Wikispecies specieswiki https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.8 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikispecies Wikispecies talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Translations Translations talk Event Event talk Topic 0 84 11168646 11158446 2026-06-28T08:16:01Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168646 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image|Aplysina aerophoba.jpg|''[[Aplysina aerophoba]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Porifera}} Classes (4 + †5): {{class|Calcarea}} {{class|Demospongiae}} {{class|Hexactinellida}} {{class|Homoscleromorpha}} †{{class|Archaeocyatha}} †{{class|Ascospongiae}} †{{class|Cribricyatha}} †{{class|Heteractinida}} †{{class|Stromatoporoidea}} ?†{{classlast|Radiocyatha}} Genus ''incertae sedis'' (1): {{glast|Placodictyum}} [Source: WoRMS 2017] =={{int:Name}}== Porifera {{a|Robert Edmond Grant|Grant}}, 1836: {{BHL|page/21559514|108}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{a|Robert Edmond Grant|Grant, R.E.}} 1836. Animal Kingdom. Pp. 107–118. ''In'': {{aut|Todd, R.B.}} (Ed.). ''The Cyclopaedia of Anatomy and Physiology''. Volume 1. Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper: London. 813 pp. ==={{int:Additional references}}=== ====Classification==== {{Adl et al., 2019}} * {{aut|Hooper, J.N.A.}} & {{aut|Soest, R.W.M., van}} (eds.) 2002. ''Systema Porifera. Guide to the supraspecific classification of sponges and spongiomorphs (Porifera)''. New York: Plenum. * {{Hooper, van Soest & Pisera, 2011}} {{Laubenfels, 1955}} ====Phylogeny==== {{Cárdenas, Pérez & Boury-Esnault, 2012}} * {{a|Dirk Erpenbeck|Erpenbeck, D.}} & {{a|Gert Wörheide|Wörheide, G.}} 2007. On the molecular phylogeny of sponges (Porifera). Pp. 107–126 ''in'': {{aut|Zhang, Z.-Q.}} & {{aut|Shear, W.A.}} (eds.) ''Linnaeus tercentenary: progress in invertebrate taxonomy''. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 1668: 1–766. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2007f/z01668p126f.pdf Abstract & excerpt (PDF)] [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2007f/zt01668p126.pdf Full article (PDF)] {{Medina et al., 2001}} {{Nielsen, 2012}} [not recognised, considered as polyphyletic group] {{Ryan et al., 2010}} {{Sperling, Peterson & Pisani, 2009}} ====Miscellaneous==== {{Bertolino et al., 2013}} * {{a|Joseph P. Botting|Botting, J.P.}} 2021. Hexactins in the ʻprotomonaxonidʼ sponge ''Choiaella'' and proposal of Ascospongiae (class nov.) as a formal replacement for the Protomonaxonida. ''[[ISSN 1214-1119|Bulletin of Geosciences]]'' 96(3): 265–277. {{doi|10.3140/bull.geosci.1823}} {{access|open}}. {{Costa et al., 2018b}} {{George et al., 2020a}} {{Ghiglione et al., 2018}} {{Grenier et al., 2018}} {{Hooper et al., 2021}} {{Leys & Eerkes-Medrano, 2005}} {{Putra et al., 2024}} {{Rios & Cristobo, 2014}} {{Rützler et al., 2014}} {{Setiawan et al., 2016}} {{Ugalde et al., 2021}} * {{a|Robertus Wilhelmus Maria van Soest|Van Soest, R.W.M.}}, {{a|Nicole Boury-Esnault|Boury-Esnault, N.}}, {{a|Jean Vacelet|Vacelet, J.}}, {{a|Martin Dohrmann|Dohrmann, M.}}, {{a|Dirk Erpenbeck|Erpenbeck, D.}}, {{a|Nicole J. de Voogd|De Voogd, N.J.}}, {{a|Nadiezhda Santodomingo|Santodomingo, N.}}, {{a|Bart Vanhoorne|Vanhoorne, B.}}, {{a|Michelle Kelly|Kelly, M.}} & {{a|John Norman Ashby Hooper|Hooper, J.N.A.}} 2012. Global diversity of sponges (Porifera). ''[[ISSN 1932-6203|PLoS ONE]]'' 7(4): e35105. {{doi|10.1371/journal.pone.0035105}} * {{a|Robertus Wilhelmus Maria van Soest|Van Soest, R.W.M.}}, {{a|Kirstie L. Kaiser|Kaiser, K.L.}} & {{a|Robert Van Syoc|Van Syoc, R.}} 2011. Sponges from Clipperton Island, East Pacific. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2839: 1–46. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/z02839p046f.pdf Preview] [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/zt02839p046.pdf (PDF)] {{Voultsiadou, Gerovasileiou & Bailly, 2016}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * Lavrov, Dennis. 2009. Porifera. Sponges. Version 30 March 2009 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Porifera/2464/2009.03.30 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/ * [http://paleodb.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=basicTaxonInfo&taxon_no=2894 Paleobiology Database] * WoRMS. 2011. Porifera. In: {{aut|Van Soest, R.W.M, Boury-Esnault, N., Hooper, J.N.A., Rützler, K, de Voogd, N.J., Alvarez de Glasby, B., Hajdu, E., Pisera, A.B., Manconi, R., Schoenberg, C., Janussen, D., Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M., Picton, B., Kelly, M.}} & {{aut|Vacelet, J.}} 2011. World Porifera database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=558 in October 30, 2011. =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== ===Adl ''et al.'' (2012)=== {{Adl et al., 2012}} [[Eukaryota]] *[[Opisthokonta]] Cavalier-Smith 1987, emend. Adl et al. 2005 **[[Holozoa]] Lang et al. 2002 (R) *** [[Metazoa]] Haeckel 1874 **** [[Porifera]] Grant 1836 ([[Parazoa]] Sollas 1884) ***** [[Silicispongia]] Schmidt 1862 ([[Silicea]] Bowerbank 1864, emend. Gray 1867) ****** [[Hexactinellida]] Schmidt 1870 ******* ''[[Euplectella]], [[Farrea]], [[Hyalonema]], [[Monoraphis]], [[Lophocalyx]], [[Semperella]]'' ****** [[Demospongiae]] Sollas 1885, emend. Borchiellini et al. 2004 ******* ''[[Aplysina]], [[Axinella]], [[Cacospongia]], [[Chondrosia]], [[Cliona]], [[Euspongia]], [[Halisarca]], [[Hippospongia]], [[Oscarella]], [[Plakina]], [[Spongilla]], [[Suberites]]''. Excludes [[Homoscleromorpha]], includes [[Keratosa]] Borchiellini et al. 2004, [[Myxospongiae]] Borchiellini et al. 2004, and [[Haplosclerida]] Borchiellini et al. 2004 ******* [[Democlavia]] Sperling et al. 2009, emend. Morrow et al. 2012 (R); clades (C): ******** C1 [[Suberitidae]] Schmidt 1870, [[Halichondriidae]] Gray 1867, emend. Morrow et al. 2012 ******** C2 [[Polymastiidae]] Gray 1867 ******** C3 [[Hemiasterillidae]] Lenderfeld 1889, emend. Morrow et al. 2012, [[Tethyidae]] Gray 1848, [[Timeidae]] Topsent 1928, [[Trachycladidae]] Hallmann 1917; ******** C4 [[Clionaidae]] d’Orbigny 1851, [[Spirasterillidae]] Ridley & Dendy 1886; ******** C5 [[Poecilosclerida]] Topsent 1928; ******** C6 [[Agelasida]] Hartman 1980, emend. Morrow et al. 2012; ******** C7 [[Axinellida]] Lévi 1973, emend. Morrow et al. 2012; ******** C10 [[Dictyonellidae]] van Soetz, Diaz & Pomponi 1990, emend. Morrow et al. 2012; ******** C11 [[Tetractinellida]] Marshall 1876, emend. Morrow et al. 2012; ******** C12 [[Desmacellidae]] Ridley & Dendy 1886, emend. Morrow et al. 2012; ******** C13 [[Spongillidae]] Gray 1867; ******** C14 [[Scopalinidae]] Morrow et al. 2012. ***** [[Homoscleromorpha]] Lévi 1973, emend. Borchiellini et al. 2004 (R) ****** Node includes ''[[Oscarella lobularis]]'', excludes ''[[Beroe ovata]], [[Geodia cydonium]], [[Hydra viridis]], [[Leucosolenia variabilis]], [[Oopsacas minuta]]'' ***** [[Calcispongia]] Johnston 1842 ([[Calcarea]] Bowerbank 1864) ****** [[Calcinea]] Hartman 1958, emend. Borchiellini et al. 2004 (R) ******* ''[[Clathrinida]], [[Murrayona]]'' ****** [[Calcaronea]] Hartman 1958, emend. Borchiellini et al. 2004 (R) ******* ''[[Grantiopsis]]-[[Paralurilla]], [[Vosmacropsis]]-[[Sycettusa]]'', includes [[Heteropiidae]], [[Staurorrhaphidae]], [[Minchinellidae]] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |als=Schwimm |bn=পরিফেরা |be=Губкі |ca=Esponges |co=Spunghe |cs=Houbovci |da=Svampedyr |de=Schwämme |el=Σπόγγοι |en=Sponges |eo=Spongulo |es=Poríferos |et=Käsnad |eu=Belaki |fr=Éponges, Porifères, Spongiaires |frr=Swaampen |gl=Esponxas |gu=છિદ્રપ્રાણી સંધ |gv=Faastguinyn |hi=छिद्रप्राणी संघ |hr=Spužve |hu=Szivacsok |hy=Սպունգներ |it=Spugne |ja=海綿動物門 |lv=Sūkļi |lt=Pintis |mk=Сунѓери |mr=छिद्रप्राणी संघ |ne=छिद्रप्राणी संघ |nl=Sponsdieren |no=Svampdyr |pa=ਛਿਦ੍ਰਪ੍ਰਾਣੀ ਸੰਘ |pl=Gąbki |pt=Poríferos |ru=Губки |sk=Hubky |sr=Sunđeri |fi=Sienieläimet |sh=Spužve |sl=Spužve |sv=Svampdjur |ta=பஞ்சுயிரி (புழையுடலிகள்) |th=ฟองน้ำ |tr=Süngerler |uk=Губки |vi=Động vật thân lỗ |zh=多孔動物門 }} {{Taxonbar}} {{commonscat}} [[Category:Robert Edmond Grant taxa]] g0vligr91k3golp74gm8jcjgmosmj38 11168647 11168646 2026-06-28T08:16:05Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Monster Iestyn|Monster Iestyn]] 11158446 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Aplysina aerophoba.jpg|''[[Aplysina aerophoba]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Porifera}} Classes (4 + †5): {{class|Calcarea}} {{class|Demospongiae}} {{class|Hexactinellida}} {{class|Homoscleromorpha}} †{{class|Archaeocyatha}} †{{class|Ascospongiae}} †{{class|Cribricyatha}} †{{class|Heteractinida}} †{{class|Stromatoporoidea}} ?†{{classlast|Radiocyatha}} Genus ''incertae sedis'' (1): {{glast|Placodictyum}} [Source: WoRMS 2017] =={{int:Name}}== Porifera {{a|Robert Edmond Grant|Grant}}, 1836: {{BHL|page/21559514|108}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{a|Robert Edmond Grant|Grant, R.E.}} 1836. Animal Kingdom. Pp. 107–118. ''In'': {{aut|Todd, R.B.}} (Ed.). ''The Cyclopaedia of Anatomy and Physiology''. Volume 1. Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper: London. 813 pp. ==={{int:Additional references}}=== ====Classification==== {{Adl et al., 2019}} * {{aut|Hooper, J.N.A.}} & {{aut|Soest, R.W.M., van}} (eds.) 2002. ''Systema Porifera. Guide to the supraspecific classification of sponges and spongiomorphs (Porifera)''. New York: Plenum. * {{Hooper, van Soest & Pisera, 2011}} {{Laubenfels, 1955}} ====Phylogeny==== {{Cárdenas, Pérez & Boury-Esnault, 2012}} * {{a|Dirk Erpenbeck|Erpenbeck, D.}} & {{a|Gert Wörheide|Wörheide, G.}} 2007. On the molecular phylogeny of sponges (Porifera). Pp. 107–126 ''in'': {{aut|Zhang, Z.-Q.}} & {{aut|Shear, W.A.}} (eds.) ''Linnaeus tercentenary: progress in invertebrate taxonomy''. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 1668: 1–766. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2007f/z01668p126f.pdf Abstract & excerpt (PDF)] [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2007f/zt01668p126.pdf Full article (PDF)] {{Medina et al., 2001}} {{Nielsen, 2012}} [not recognised, considered as polyphyletic group] {{Ryan et al., 2010}} {{Sperling, Peterson & Pisani, 2009}} ====Miscellaneous==== {{Bertolino et al., 2013}} * {{a|Joseph P. Botting|Botting, J.P.}} 2021. Hexactins in the ʻprotomonaxonidʼ sponge ''Choiaella'' and proposal of Ascospongiae (class nov.) as a formal replacement for the Protomonaxonida. ''[[ISSN 1214-1119|Bulletin of Geosciences]]'' 96(3): 265–277. {{doi|10.3140/bull.geosci.1823}} {{access|open}}. {{Costa et al., 2018b}} {{George et al., 2020a}} {{Ghiglione et al., 2018}} {{Grenier et al., 2018}} {{Hooper et al., 2021}} {{Leys & Eerkes-Medrano, 2005}} {{Putra et al., 2024}} {{Rios & Cristobo, 2014}} {{Rützler et al., 2014}} {{Setiawan et al., 2016}} {{Ugalde et al., 2021}} * {{a|Robertus Wilhelmus Maria van Soest|Van Soest, R.W.M.}}, {{a|Nicole Boury-Esnault|Boury-Esnault, N.}}, {{a|Jean Vacelet|Vacelet, J.}}, {{a|Martin Dohrmann|Dohrmann, M.}}, {{a|Dirk Erpenbeck|Erpenbeck, D.}}, {{a|Nicole J. de Voogd|De Voogd, N.J.}}, {{a|Nadiezhda Santodomingo|Santodomingo, N.}}, {{a|Bart Vanhoorne|Vanhoorne, B.}}, {{a|Michelle Kelly|Kelly, M.}} & {{a|John Norman Ashby Hooper|Hooper, J.N.A.}} 2012. Global diversity of sponges (Porifera). ''[[ISSN 1932-6203|PLoS ONE]]'' 7(4): e35105. {{doi|10.1371/journal.pone.0035105}} * {{a|Robertus Wilhelmus Maria van Soest|Van Soest, R.W.M.}}, {{a|Kirstie L. Kaiser|Kaiser, K.L.}} & {{a|Robert Van Syoc|Van Syoc, R.}} 2011. Sponges from Clipperton Island, East Pacific. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2839: 1–46. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/z02839p046f.pdf Preview] [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/zt02839p046.pdf (PDF)] {{Voultsiadou, Gerovasileiou & Bailly, 2016}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * Lavrov, Dennis. 2009. Porifera. Sponges. Version 30 March 2009 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Porifera/2464/2009.03.30 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/ * [http://paleodb.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=basicTaxonInfo&taxon_no=2894 Paleobiology Database] * WoRMS. 2011. Porifera. In: {{aut|Van Soest, R.W.M, Boury-Esnault, N., Hooper, J.N.A., Rützler, K, de Voogd, N.J., Alvarez de Glasby, B., Hajdu, E., Pisera, A.B., Manconi, R., Schoenberg, C., Janussen, D., Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M., Picton, B., Kelly, M.}} & {{aut|Vacelet, J.}} 2011. World Porifera database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=558 in October 30, 2011. =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== ===Adl ''et al.'' (2012)=== {{Adl et al., 2012}} [[Eukaryota]] *[[Opisthokonta]] Cavalier-Smith 1987, emend. Adl et al. 2005 **[[Holozoa]] Lang et al. 2002 (R) *** [[Metazoa]] Haeckel 1874 **** [[Porifera]] Grant 1836 ([[Parazoa]] Sollas 1884) ***** [[Silicispongia]] Schmidt 1862 ([[Silicea]] Bowerbank 1864, emend. Gray 1867) ****** [[Hexactinellida]] Schmidt 1870 ******* ''[[Euplectella]], [[Farrea]], [[Hyalonema]], [[Monoraphis]], [[Lophocalyx]], [[Semperella]]'' ****** [[Demospongiae]] Sollas 1885, emend. Borchiellini et al. 2004 ******* ''[[Aplysina]], [[Axinella]], [[Cacospongia]], [[Chondrosia]], [[Cliona]], [[Euspongia]], [[Halisarca]], [[Hippospongia]], [[Oscarella]], [[Plakina]], [[Spongilla]], [[Suberites]]''. Excludes [[Homoscleromorpha]], includes [[Keratosa]] Borchiellini et al. 2004, [[Myxospongiae]] Borchiellini et al. 2004, and [[Haplosclerida]] Borchiellini et al. 2004 ******* [[Democlavia]] Sperling et al. 2009, emend. Morrow et al. 2012 (R); clades (C): ******** C1 [[Suberitidae]] Schmidt 1870, [[Halichondriidae]] Gray 1867, emend. Morrow et al. 2012 ******** C2 [[Polymastiidae]] Gray 1867 ******** C3 [[Hemiasterillidae]] Lenderfeld 1889, emend. Morrow et al. 2012, [[Tethyidae]] Gray 1848, [[Timeidae]] Topsent 1928, [[Trachycladidae]] Hallmann 1917; ******** C4 [[Clionaidae]] d’Orbigny 1851, [[Spirasterillidae]] Ridley & Dendy 1886; ******** C5 [[Poecilosclerida]] Topsent 1928; ******** C6 [[Agelasida]] Hartman 1980, emend. Morrow et al. 2012; ******** C7 [[Axinellida]] Lévi 1973, emend. Morrow et al. 2012; ******** C10 [[Dictyonellidae]] van Soetz, Diaz & Pomponi 1990, emend. Morrow et al. 2012; ******** C11 [[Tetractinellida]] Marshall 1876, emend. Morrow et al. 2012; ******** C12 [[Desmacellidae]] Ridley & Dendy 1886, emend. Morrow et al. 2012; ******** C13 [[Spongillidae]] Gray 1867; ******** C14 [[Scopalinidae]] Morrow et al. 2012. ***** [[Homoscleromorpha]] Lévi 1973, emend. Borchiellini et al. 2004 (R) ****** Node includes ''[[Oscarella lobularis]]'', excludes ''[[Beroe ovata]], [[Geodia cydonium]], [[Hydra viridis]], [[Leucosolenia variabilis]], [[Oopsacas minuta]]'' ***** [[Calcispongia]] Johnston 1842 ([[Calcarea]] Bowerbank 1864) ****** [[Calcinea]] Hartman 1958, emend. Borchiellini et al. 2004 (R) ******* ''[[Clathrinida]], [[Murrayona]]'' ****** [[Calcaronea]] Hartman 1958, emend. Borchiellini et al. 2004 (R) ******* ''[[Grantiopsis]]-[[Paralurilla]], [[Vosmacropsis]]-[[Sycettusa]]'', includes [[Heteropiidae]], [[Staurorrhaphidae]], [[Minchinellidae]] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |als=Schwimm |bn=পরিফেরা |be=Губкі |ca=Esponges |co=Spunghe |cs=Houbovci |da=Svampedyr |de=Schwämme |el=Σπόγγοι |en=Sponges |eo=Spongulo |es=Poríferos |et=Käsnad |eu=Belaki |fr=Éponges, Porifères, Spongiaires |frr=Swaampen |gl=Esponxas |gu=છિદ્રપ્રાણી સંધ |gv=Faastguinyn |hi=छिद्रप्राणी संघ |hr=Spužve |hu=Szivacsok |hy=Սպունգներ |it=Spugne |ja=海綿動物門 |lv=Sūkļi |lt=Pintis |mk=Сунѓери |mr=छिद्रप्राणी संघ |ne=छिद्रप्राणी संघ |nl=Sponsdieren |no=Svampdyr |pa=ਛਿਦ੍ਰਪ੍ਰਾਣੀ ਸੰਘ |pl=Gąbki |pt=Poríferos |ru=Губки |sk=Hubky |sr=Sunđeri |fi=Sienieläimet |sh=Spužve |sl=Spužve |sv=Svampdjur |ta=பஞ்சுயிரி (புழையுடலிகள்) |th=ฟองน้ำ |tr=Süngerler |uk=Губки |vi=Động vật thân lỗ |zh=多孔動物門 }} {{Taxonbar}} {{commonscat}} [[Category:Robert Edmond Grant taxa]] ldn2969a4icfwo6xep5qcknip6g4lmp 0 118 11168642 11141651 2026-06-28T08:15:41Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168642 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image|Ochre sea star on beach, Olympic National Park USA.jpg|''[[Pisaster ochraceus]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Echinodermata}} Subphyla: {{subphylum|Eleutherozoa}} {{subphylum|Pelmatozoa}} †{{subphylumlast|Homalozoa}} ''or'' Subphyla: {{subphylum|Asterozoa}} {{subphylum|Echinozoa}} {{subphylum|Crinozoa}} †{{subphylum|Blastozoa}} †{{subphylumlast|Homalozoa}} Genus incertae sedis: †{{glast|Ctenoimbricata}} ---- '''Class overview''': <br /> Extant classes (5): {{class|Asteroidea}} {{class|Crinoidea}} {{class|Echinoidea}} {{class|Holothuroidea}} {{classlast|Ophiuroidea}} Extinct classes (17): †{{class|Ctenocystoidea}} †{{class|Cincta}} †{{class|Soluta (Echinoderm)|Soluta}} †{{class|Stylophora (Echinoderm)|Stylophora}} †{{class|Helicoplacoidea}} †{{class|Edrioasteroidea}} †{{class|Rhombifera}} †{{class|Paracrinoidea}} †{{class|Eocrinoidea}} †{{class|Diploporita}} †{{class|Blastoidea}} †{{class|Parablastoidea}} †{{class|Coronoidea}} †{{class|Cryptocrinoidea}} †{{class|Somasteroidea}} †{{class|Stenuroidea}} †{{class|Camptostromatoidea}} †{{class|Cyclocystoidea}} †{{classlast|Ophiocistioidea}} =={{int:Name}}== Echinodermata {{a|Jean-Guillaume Bruguière|Bruguière}}, 1791 =={{int:References}}== {{Amon et al., 2017}} * {{a|Ailsa McGown Clark|Clark, A. M.}} 1968. ''Starfishes and their relations'', 2nd edition. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), 120pp. {{Despalatović, Cvitković & Žuljević, 2017}} {{Glover et al., 2016}} * {{a|Slavica Kašćelan|Kašćelan, S.}}, {{a|Sreten Mandić|Mandić, S.}}, {{a|Ivica Radović|Radović, I.}} & {{a|Jasmina Krpo-Ćetković|Krpo-Ćetković, J.}} 2009. An annotated checklist of Echinodermata of Montenegro (the south Adriatic Sea). ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2275: 21–40. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2009/f/z02275p040f.pdf Abstract & excerpt] {{Knorrn et al., 2026}} * {{aut|Kroh, A.}} & {{aut|Reich, M.}} (eds.) 2012. Echinoderm Research 2010: Proceedings of the Seventh European Conference on Echinoderms, Göttingen, Germany, 2–9 October 2010. ''[[ISSN 1178-9905|Zoosymposia]]'' 7. * {{a|David Nichols|Nichols, D.}} 1969. ''Echinoderms'', 4th (revised) edition. Hutchinson University Library, 192pp. {{ISBN|0-09-065994-5}}. * {{a|David Leo Pawson|Pawson, D.L.}} 2007. Phylum Echinodermata. Pp. 749–764. ''In'': {{aut|Zhang, Z.-Q.}} & {{aut|Shear, W.A.}} (eds.) ''Linnaeus tercentenary: progress in invertebrate taxonomy''. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 1668: 1–766. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2007f/zt01668p764.pdf PDF] {{Samuel et al., 2017}} * {{a|Andrew B. Smith|Smith, A.B.}} 2005. The pre-radial history of echinoderms. ''[[ISSN 0072-1050|Geological Journal]]'' 40(3): 255–280. {{doi|10.1002/gj.1018}} {{access|closed}}. {{Vanegas González & Borrero-Pérez, 2020}} {{Ziegler et al., 2014}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * [http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/browse/tree/id/2339667 Catalogue of Life: 2012 Annual Checklist] * WoRMS (2010). Echinodermata. Accessed through: [http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1806 World Register of Marine Species] on 2010-10-16 * https://web.archive.org/web/20070223105805/http://www.geo.arizona.edu/geo3xx/geo308_fall2002/backup/cha13.html * https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv17622994?spm_id_from=333.999.0.0 =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |als=Stachelhyter |ar=شوكيات الجلد |bar=Stochéheiter |be=Ігласкурыя |ca=Equinoderms |de=Stachelhäuter |el=Εχινόδερμα |en=Echinoderms |es=Equinodermos |et=Okasnahksed |fi=Piikkinahkaiset |fr=Échinodermes |frr=Puurthidjeten |gl=Equinodermos |hy=Փշամորթներ |id=Hewan kulit duri |it=Echinodermi |ja=棘皮動物門 |ko=극피동물문(棘皮動物門) |lv=Adatādaiņi |lt=Dygiaodžiai |mk=Иглокожи |nl=Stekelhuidigen |no=Pigghuder |pl=szkarłupnie |pt=Equinodermos |ru=Иглокожие |sk=Ostnatokožce |sl=Iglokožci |sv=Tagghudingar |tr=Derisi dikenliler |uk=Голкошкірі |vi=Động vật da gai |ta=முட்தோலிகள் |zh=棘皮动物门 |bn=একাইনোডারমাটা}} {{Taxonbar}} {{commons category}} [[Category:Jean-Guillaume Bruguière taxa]] 9srjgetbzpoige8m9umuez8wir1t8bk 11168643 11168642 2026-06-28T08:15:47Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:SchlurcherBot|SchlurcherBot]] 11141651 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Ochre sea star on beach, Olympic National Park USA.jpg|''[[Pisaster ochraceus]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Echinodermata}} Subphyla: {{subphylum|Eleutherozoa}} {{subphylum|Pelmatozoa}} †{{subphylumlast|Homalozoa}} ''or'' Subphyla: {{subphylum|Asterozoa}} {{subphylum|Echinozoa}} {{subphylum|Crinozoa}} †{{subphylum|Blastozoa}} †{{subphylumlast|Homalozoa}} Genus incertae sedis: †{{glast|Ctenoimbricata}} ---- '''Class overview''': <br /> Extant classes (5): {{class|Asteroidea}} {{class|Crinoidea}} {{class|Echinoidea}} {{class|Holothuroidea}} {{classlast|Ophiuroidea}} Extinct classes (17): †{{class|Ctenocystoidea}} †{{class|Cincta}} †{{class|Soluta (Echinoderm)|Soluta}} †{{class|Stylophora (Echinoderm)|Stylophora}} †{{class|Helicoplacoidea}} †{{class|Edrioasteroidea}} †{{class|Rhombifera}} †{{class|Paracrinoidea}} †{{class|Eocrinoidea}} †{{class|Diploporita}} †{{class|Blastoidea}} †{{class|Parablastoidea}} †{{class|Coronoidea}} †{{class|Cryptocrinoidea}} †{{class|Somasteroidea}} †{{class|Stenuroidea}} †{{class|Camptostromatoidea}} †{{class|Cyclocystoidea}} †{{classlast|Ophiocistioidea}} =={{int:Name}}== Echinodermata {{a|Jean-Guillaume Bruguière|Bruguière}}, 1791 =={{int:References}}== {{Amon et al., 2017}} * {{a|Ailsa McGown Clark|Clark, A. M.}} 1968. ''Starfishes and their relations'', 2nd edition. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), 120pp. {{Despalatović, Cvitković & Žuljević, 2017}} {{Glover et al., 2016}} * {{a|Slavica Kašćelan|Kašćelan, S.}}, {{a|Sreten Mandić|Mandić, S.}}, {{a|Ivica Radović|Radović, I.}} & {{a|Jasmina Krpo-Ćetković|Krpo-Ćetković, J.}} 2009. An annotated checklist of Echinodermata of Montenegro (the south Adriatic Sea). ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2275: 21–40. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2009/f/z02275p040f.pdf Abstract & excerpt] {{Knorrn et al., 2026}} * {{aut|Kroh, A.}} & {{aut|Reich, M.}} (eds.) 2012. Echinoderm Research 2010: Proceedings of the Seventh European Conference on Echinoderms, Göttingen, Germany, 2–9 October 2010. ''[[ISSN 1178-9905|Zoosymposia]]'' 7. * {{a|David Nichols|Nichols, D.}} 1969. ''Echinoderms'', 4th (revised) edition. Hutchinson University Library, 192pp. {{ISBN|0-09-065994-5}}. * {{a|David Leo Pawson|Pawson, D.L.}} 2007. Phylum Echinodermata. Pp. 749–764. ''In'': {{aut|Zhang, Z.-Q.}} & {{aut|Shear, W.A.}} (eds.) ''Linnaeus tercentenary: progress in invertebrate taxonomy''. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 1668: 1–766. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2007f/zt01668p764.pdf PDF] {{Samuel et al., 2017}} * {{a|Andrew B. Smith|Smith, A.B.}} 2005. The pre-radial history of echinoderms. ''[[ISSN 0072-1050|Geological Journal]]'' 40(3): 255–280. {{doi|10.1002/gj.1018}} {{access|closed}}. {{Vanegas González & Borrero-Pérez, 2020}} {{Ziegler et al., 2014}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * [http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/browse/tree/id/2339667 Catalogue of Life: 2012 Annual Checklist] * WoRMS (2010). Echinodermata. Accessed through: [http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1806 World Register of Marine Species] on 2010-10-16 * https://web.archive.org/web/20070223105805/http://www.geo.arizona.edu/geo3xx/geo308_fall2002/backup/cha13.html * https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv17622994?spm_id_from=333.999.0.0 =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |als=Stachelhyter |ar=شوكيات الجلد |bar=Stochéheiter |be=Ігласкурыя |ca=Equinoderms |de=Stachelhäuter |el=Εχινόδερμα |en=Echinoderms |es=Equinodermos |et=Okasnahksed |fi=Piikkinahkaiset |fr=Échinodermes |frr=Puurthidjeten |gl=Equinodermos |hy=Փշամորթներ |id=Hewan kulit duri |it=Echinodermi |ja=棘皮動物門 |ko=극피동물문(棘皮動物門) |lv=Adatādaiņi |lt=Dygiaodžiai |mk=Иглокожи |nl=Stekelhuidigen |no=Pigghuder |pl=szkarłupnie |pt=Equinodermos |ru=Иглокожие |sk=Ostnatokožce |sl=Iglokožci |sv=Tagghudingar |tr=Derisi dikenliler |uk=Голкошкірі |vi=Động vật da gai |ta=முட்தோலிகள் |zh=棘皮动物门 |bn=একাইনোডারমাটা}} {{Taxonbar}} {{commons category}} [[Category:Jean-Guillaume Bruguière taxa]] q0cmurwue8w2xxy2vgn8x0lf60ll6d6 0 126 11168629 11106697 2026-06-28T08:14:31Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168629 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{for| genus ''Vertebrata'' (Rhodophyta)| Vertebrata S.F.Gray}} {{Image|Vertebrata 002.png|Vertebrata}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Vertebrata}} Cladi (2 + 7†): {{cladus|Cyclostomi}} {{cladus|Gnathostomata (Vertebrata)|Gnathostomata}} †{{cladus|Anaspida}} †{{cladus|Conodonta}} †{{cladus|Galeaspida}} †{{cladus|Osteostraci}} †{{cladus|Pituriaspida}} †{{cladus|Pteraspidomorphi}} †{{claduslast|Thelodonti}} Superclasses (3 + 4†): {{superclass|Actinopterygii}} {{superclass|Cyclostomi}} {{superclass|Sarcopterygii}} †{{superclass|Anaspida}} †{{superclass|Osteostracomorphi}} †{{superclass|Pteraspidomorphi}} †{{superclasslast|Thelodonti}} === {{int Overview of|Subtaxa}} === {{int Group|s+Extant}}: * fish: [[Cyclostomi]] – [[Chondrichthyes]] – [[Osteichthyes]] (except [[Tetrapoda]]) * amphibians: [[Amphibia]] * reptiles (including birds): [[Reptilia]] * mammals: [[Mammalia]] Check: †{{glast|Sinoniscus (Liu & Wang)|Sinoniscus}} =={{int:Name}}== Vertebrata {{a|Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lamarck}}, 1801 ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * Ossea {{a|August Johann Georg Karl Batsch|Batsch}}, 1788 * animaux à vertèbres {{aut|Lamarck}}, 1801: {{BHL|page/14117707|7}}, {{BHL|page/14117706|8}} * Spini-cérébraux {{a|Pierre André Latreille|Latreille}}, 1825 * Spini-cerebrata {{a|Robert Edmond Grant|Grant}}, 1833 * Osteozoaria {{a|Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville|de Blainville}}, 1822 * Spondylozoa {{a|Karl Eduard von Eichwald|Eichwald}}, 1829 * Myeloneura {{a|Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg|Ehrenberg}}, 1836 * Osteozoa {{a|Christian Ludwig Nitzsch|Nitzsch}}, ????; {{aut|Burmeister}}, 1843 * Rückenmarkthiere {{aut|Ehrenberg}}, ???? * Rückgratthiere {{a|Arend Friedrich August Wiegmann|Wiegmann}}, ???? * Sarcozoa {{a|Lorenz Oken|Oken}}, 1847 * Myelencephala {{a|Richard Owen|Owen}}, 1855 * [[Craniata (Chordata)|Craniata]] {{a|Edwin Ray Lankester|Lankester}}, 1877 === {{int:Homonyms}} === * [[Vertebrata S.F.Gray|''Vertebrata'']] {{a|Samuel Frederick Gray|S.F.Gray}}, 1821 (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta, Plantae) == {{int Classification|s}} == :''Main page: [[Vertebrata (classifications)]].'' =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lamarck, 1801}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Eschmeyer & Fong, 2011}} * {{aut|Samonds, K.E., Godfrey, L.R., Ali, J.R., Goodman, S.M., Vences, M.}}, ''et al.'' 2013. Imperfect Isolation: Factors and Filters Shaping Madagascar’s Extant Vertebrate Fauna. PLoS ONE 8(4): e62086. {{doi|10.1371/journal.pone.0062086}} ====Checklists==== {{Zt3700.2.6}} * {{aut|Bañon, R.}} ''et al''. 2010. Marine fishes from Galicia (NW Spain): an updated checklist. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2667: 1–27. [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02667p027f.pdf Preview (PDF).] [erratum in ''Zootaxa'' 2690: 68. (2010) [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02690p068f.pdf Preview (PDF).] * {{aut|Golani, D.}} & {{aut|Bogorodsky, S.V.}} 2010. The fishes of the Red Sea—reappraisal and updated checklist. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2463: 1–135. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02463p135f.pdf Preview PDF.] * {{aut|Justine, J.-L.}} ''et al''. 2010. An annotated list of fish parasites (Copepoda, Monogenea, Digenea, Cestoda and Nematoda) collected from Emperors and Emperor Bream (Lethrinidae) in New Caledonia further highlights parasite biodiversity estimates on coral reef fish. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2691: 1–40. [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02691p040f.pdf Preview (PDF).] [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/zt02691p040.pdf PDF.] * {{aut|Lipej, L.}} & {{aut|Dulčić, J.}} 2010. Checklist of the Adriatic Sea Fishes. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2589: 1–92. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02589p092f.pdf Preview (PDF).] * {{aut|Matamoros, W.A.}}, {{aut|Schaefer, J.F.}} & {{aut|Kreiser, B.R.}} 2009. Annotated checklist of the freshwater fishes of continental and insular Honduras. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2307: 1–38. [https://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2009/f/z02307p038f.pdf Abstract & excerpt (PDF).] [https://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2009/f/zt02307p038.pdf PDF.] * {{aut|Macadie, I.}} (compiler) 2009. Checklist of New Zealand Chordata: Paleozoic fishes. P. 538 ''in'' {{aut|Gordon, D.P.}} (ed.) ''New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 1. Kingdom Animalia. Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia''. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. {{ISBN| 978-1-877257-72-8}} {{Zt3608.440}} * {{aut|Morgan, D.L.}} ''et al''. 2011. A review of the freshwater fishes of the Kimberley region of Western Australia. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2816: 1–64. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/z02816p064f.pdf Preview (PDF).] * {{aut|Roberts, C.D.}}, {{aut|Paulin, C.D.}}, {{aut|Stewart, A.L.}}, {{aut|McPhee, R.P.}} & {{aut|McDowall, R.M.}} (compilers) 2009. Checklist of New Zealand Chordata: living lancelets, jawless fishes, cartilaginous fishes, and bony fishes. pp.&nbsp;527–536 ''in'' {{aut|Gordon, D.P.}} (ed.) ''New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 1. Kingdom Animalia. Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia''. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. {{ISBN| 978-1-877257-72-8}} {{Román et al., 2026}} * {{aut|Møller, P.R.}} ''et al''. 2010. A checklist of the fish fauna of Greenland waters. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2378: 1–84. [https://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2010/f/z02378p084f.pdf Preview (PDF).] [https://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2010/f/zt02378p084.pdf PDF.] * {{aut|Hobbs, J-P.A.}} ''et al''. 2010. New records of marine fishes illustrate the biogeographic importance of Christmas Island, Indian Ocean. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2422: 63–68. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02422p068f.pdf Preview (PDF).] * {{aut|López Pérez, R.A.}} ''et al''. 2010. Reef fishes of the Mazunte-Bahías de Huatulco reef track, Oaxaca, Mexican Pacific. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2422: 53–62. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02422p062f.pdf Preview (PDF).] * {{aut|Wirtz, P.}} ''et al''. 2013. The coastal fishes of the Cape Verde Islands – new records and an annotated check-list (Pisces). [[ISSN 0341-8391|''Spixiana'']], 36(1): 113–142. [http://www.pfeil-verlag.de/04biol/pdf/spix36_1_10.pdf PDF.] ==={{int:Links}}=== * [http://www.tolweb.org/Vertebrata/14829 Vertebrata.] Tree of Life. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |af=Gewerweldes |als=Wirbeltierer |ar=فقاريات |be=Пазваночныя |bg=Гръбначни |bn= মেরুদণ্ডী |br=Mellkeineg |ca=Vertebrats |cs=Obratlovci |cy=Fertebrat |da=Hvirveldyr |de=Wirbeltiere |el=Σπονδυλωτά |en=vertebrates |eo=Vertebruloj |es=Vertebrados |et=Selgroogsed |eu=Ornodunak |fa=مهره‌داران |fi=Selkärankaiset |fr=Vertébrés |frr=Wäärlisdiarten |fy=Wringedier |gu=પૃષ્ઠવંશી |he=בעלי חוליות |hr=Kralježnjaci |hu=Gerincesek |hy=Ողնաշարավորներ |ia=Vertebrato |id=Vertebrata |is=Hryggdýr |it=Vertebrati |ja=脊椎動物亜門 |ka=ხერხემლიანები |ko=척추동물아문(脊椎動物亞門) |li=Gewèrvelde diere |lij=Vertebræ |lt=Stuburiniai |lv=Mugurkaulnieki |mk=‘Рбетници |ms=Vertebrat |nl=Gewervelden |nn=Virveldyr |no=Virveldyr |oc=Vertebrats |pl=Kręgowce |pt=Vertebrados |ro=Vertebrate |ru=Позвоночные |scn=Virtibrata |sk=Stavovce |sl=Vretenčarji |sr=Кичмењаци/Kičmenjaci |sv=Ryggradsdjur |th=สัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลัง |tl=Bertebrado |tr=Omurgalılar |uk=Хребетні |vi=Động vật có xương sống |yi=ווערטייברעיטס |zh=脊椎动物亚门 |my=ကျောရိုးရှိသတ္တဝါ}} {{Taxonbar}} {{Commons category}} [[Category:Jean-Baptiste Lamarck taxa]] qhav5xz2hmsyhczjqxw99u9uq7fi3st 11168630 11168629 2026-06-28T08:14:38Z Kim Nito 2930031 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) 11168630 wikitext text/x-wiki {{for| genus ''Vertebrata'' (Rhodophyta)| Vertebrata S.F.Gray}} {{Image|Vertebrata 002.png|Vertebrata}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Vertebrata}} Cladi (2 + 7†): {{cladus|Cyclostomi}} {{cladus|Gnathostomata (Vertebrata)|Gnathostomata}} †{{cladus|Anaspida}} †{{cladus|Conodonta}} †{{cladus|Galeaspida}} †{{cladus|Osteostraci}} †{{cladus|Pituriaspida}} †{{cladus|Pteraspidomorphi}} †{{claduslast|Thelodonti}} Superclasses (3 + 4†): {{superclass|Actinopterygii}} {{superclass|Cyclostomi}} {{superclass|Sarcopterygii}} †{{superclass|Anaspida}} †{{superclass|Osteostracomorphi}} †{{superclass|Pteraspidomorphi}} †{{superclasslast|Thelodonti}} === {{int Overview of|Subtaxa}} === {{int Group|s+Extant}}: * fish: [[Cyclostomi]] – [[Chondrichthyes]] – [[Osteichthyes]] (except [[Tetrapoda]]) * amphibians: [[Amphibia]] * reptiles (including birds): [[Reptilia]] * mammals: [[Mammalia]] Check: †{{glast|Sinoniscus (Liu & Wang)|Sinoniscus}} =={{int:Name}}== Vertebrata {{a|Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lamarck}}, 1801 ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * Ossea {{a|August Johann Georg Karl Batsch|Batsch}}, 1788 * animaux à vertèbres {{aut|Lamarck}}, 1801: {{BHL|page/14117707|7}}, {{BHL|page/14117706|8}} * Spini-cérébraux {{a|Pierre André Latreille|Latreille}}, 1825 * Spini-cerebrata {{a|Robert Edmond Grant|Grant}}, 1833 * Osteozoaria {{a|Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville|de Blainville}}, 1822 * Spondylozoa {{a|Karl Eduard von Eichwald|Eichwald}}, 1829 * Myeloneura {{a|Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg|Ehrenberg}}, 1836 * Osteozoa {{a|Christian Ludwig Nitzsch|Nitzsch}}, ????; {{aut|Burmeister}}, 1843 * Rückenmarkthiere {{aut|Ehrenberg}}, ???? * Rückgratthiere {{a|Arend Friedrich August Wiegmann|Wiegmann}}, ???? * Sarcozoa {{a|Lorenz Oken|Oken}}, 1847 * Myelencephala {{a|Richard Owen|Owen}}, 1855 * [[Craniata (Chordata)|Craniata]] {{a|Edwin Ray Lankester|Lankester}}, 1877 === {{int:Homonyms}} === * [[Vertebrata S.F.Gray|''Vertebrata'']] {{a|Samuel Frederick Gray|S.F.Gray}}, 1821 (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta, Plantae) == {{int Classification|s}} == :''Main page: [[Vertebrata (classifications)]].'' =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lamarck, 1801}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Eschmeyer & Fong, 2011}} * {{aut|Samonds, K.E., Godfrey, L.R., Ali, J.R., Goodman, S.M., Vences, M.}}, ''et al.'' 2013. Imperfect Isolation: Factors and Filters Shaping Madagascar’s Extant Vertebrate Fauna. PLoS ONE 8(4): e62086. {{doi|10.1371/journal.pone.0062086}} ====Checklists==== {{Zt3700.2.6}} * {{aut|Bañon, R.}} ''et al''. 2010. Marine fishes from Galicia (NW Spain): an updated checklist. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2667: 1–27. [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02667p027f.pdf Preview (PDF).] [erratum in ''Zootaxa'' 2690: 68. (2010) [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02690p068f.pdf Preview (PDF).] * {{aut|Golani, D.}} & {{aut|Bogorodsky, S.V.}} 2010. The fishes of the Red Sea—reappraisal and updated checklist. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2463: 1–135. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02463p135f.pdf Preview PDF.] * {{aut|Justine, J.-L.}} ''et al''. 2010. An annotated list of fish parasites (Copepoda, Monogenea, Digenea, Cestoda and Nematoda) collected from Emperors and Emperor Bream (Lethrinidae) in New Caledonia further highlights parasite biodiversity estimates on coral reef fish. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2691: 1–40. [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02691p040f.pdf Preview (PDF).] [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/zt02691p040.pdf PDF.] * {{aut|Lipej, L.}} & {{aut|Dulčić, J.}} 2010. Checklist of the Adriatic Sea Fishes. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2589: 1–92. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02589p092f.pdf Preview (PDF).] * {{aut|Matamoros, W.A.}}, {{aut|Schaefer, J.F.}} & {{aut|Kreiser, B.R.}} 2009. Annotated checklist of the freshwater fishes of continental and insular Honduras. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2307: 1–38. [https://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2009/f/z02307p038f.pdf Abstract & excerpt (PDF).] [https://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2009/f/zt02307p038.pdf PDF.] * {{aut|Macadie, I.}} (compiler) 2009. Checklist of New Zealand Chordata: Paleozoic fishes. P. 538 ''in'' {{aut|Gordon, D.P.}} (ed.) ''New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 1. Kingdom Animalia. Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia''. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. {{ISBN| 978-1-877257-72-8}} {{Zt3608.440}} * {{aut|Morgan, D.L.}} ''et al''. 2011. A review of the freshwater fishes of the Kimberley region of Western Australia. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2816: 1–64. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/z02816p064f.pdf Preview (PDF).] * {{aut|Roberts, C.D.}}, {{aut|Paulin, C.D.}}, {{aut|Stewart, A.L.}}, {{aut|McPhee, R.P.}} & {{aut|McDowall, R.M.}} (compilers) 2009. Checklist of New Zealand Chordata: living lancelets, jawless fishes, cartilaginous fishes, and bony fishes. pp.&nbsp;527–536 ''in'' {{aut|Gordon, D.P.}} (ed.) ''New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 1. Kingdom Animalia. Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia''. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. {{ISBN| 978-1-877257-72-8}} {{Román et al., 2026}} * {{aut|Møller, P.R.}} ''et al''. 2010. A checklist of the fish fauna of Greenland waters. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2378: 1–84. [https://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2010/f/z02378p084f.pdf Preview (PDF).] [https://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2010/f/zt02378p084.pdf PDF.] * {{aut|Hobbs, J-P.A.}} ''et al''. 2010. New records of marine fishes illustrate the biogeographic importance of Christmas Island, Indian Ocean. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2422: 63–68. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02422p068f.pdf Preview (PDF).] * {{aut|López Pérez, R.A.}} ''et al''. 2010. Reef fishes of the Mazunte-Bahías de Huatulco reef track, Oaxaca, Mexican Pacific. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 2422: 53–62. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02422p062f.pdf Preview (PDF).] * {{aut|Wirtz, P.}} ''et al''. 2013. The coastal fishes of the Cape Verde Islands – new records and an annotated check-list (Pisces). [[ISSN 0341-8391|''Spixiana'']], 36(1): 113–142. [http://www.pfeil-verlag.de/04biol/pdf/spix36_1_10.pdf PDF.] ==={{int:Links}}=== * [http://www.tolweb.org/Vertebrata/14829 Vertebrata.] Tree of Life. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |af=Gewerweldes |als=Wirbeltierer |ar=فقاريات |be=Пазваночныя |bg=Гръбначни |bn= মেরুদণ্ডী |br=Mellkeineg |ca=Vertebrats |cs=Obratlovci |cy=Fertebrat |da=Hvirveldyr |de=Wirbeltiere |el=Σπονδυλωτά |en=vertebrates |eo=Vertebruloj |es=Vertebrados |et=Selgroogsed |eu=Ornodunak |fa=مهره‌داران |fi=Selkärankaiset |fr=Vertébrés |frr=Wäärlisdiarten |fy=Wringedier |gu=પૃષ્ઠવંશી |he=בעלי חוליות |hr=Kralježnjaci |hu=Gerincesek |hy=Ողնաշարավորներ |ia=Vertebrato |id=Vertebrata |is=Hryggdýr |it=Vertebrati |ja=脊椎動物亜門 |ka=ხერხემლიანები |ko=척추동물아문(脊椎動物亞門) |li=Gewèrvelde diere |lij=Vertebræ |lt=Stuburiniai |lv=Mugurkaulnieki |mk=‘Рбетници |ms=Vertebrat |nl=Gewervelden |nn=Virveldyr |no=Virveldyr |oc=Vertebrats |pl=Kręgowce |pt=Vertebrados |ro=Vertebrate |ru=Позвоночные |scn=Virtibrata |sk=Stavovce |sl=Vretenčarji |sr=Кичмењаци/Kičmenjaci |sv=Ryggradsdjur |th=สัตว์มีกระดูกสันหลัง |tl=Bertebrado |tr=Omurgalılar |uk=Хребетні |vi=Động vật có xương sống |yi=ווערטייברעיטס |zh=脊椎动物亚门 |my=ကျောရိုးရှိသတ္တဝါ}} {{Taxonbar}} {{Commons category}} [[Category:Jean-Baptiste Lamarck taxa]] 6cbyqpuj5ldvulzbyxqs7g3op3412lc 0 398 11168327 11097509 2026-06-28T06:56:32Z Wodlpvow 3012150 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168327 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] ks2vekputey80dlo5xc8cz0odl2oo45 11168334 11168327 2026-06-28T06:57:51Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wodlpvow|Wodlpvow]] ([[User talk:Wodlpvow|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:SchlurcherBot|SchlurcherBot]] 11097509 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] dibr3kv6pxe01ui7ducgyz306ae0np5 11168393 11168334 2026-06-28T07:37:47Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168393 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] 5rebgornbw2gsgl7a4s579dwj86vnk9 11168404 11168393 2026-06-28T07:39:29Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Divinations|Divinations]] 11097509 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] dibr3kv6pxe01ui7ducgyz306ae0np5 11168604 11168404 2026-06-28T08:11:21Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168604 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] 5rebgornbw2gsgl7a4s579dwj86vnk9 11168605 11168604 2026-06-28T08:11:32Z Kim Nito 2930031 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) 11168605 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] dibr3kv6pxe01ui7ducgyz306ae0np5 11168608 11168605 2026-06-28T08:11:58Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168608 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] 5rebgornbw2gsgl7a4s579dwj86vnk9 11168609 11168608 2026-06-28T08:12:03Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Kim Nito|Kim Nito]] 11168605 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] dibr3kv6pxe01ui7ducgyz306ae0np5 11168611 11168609 2026-06-28T08:12:18Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168611 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] q0o5m06p55sfvuov0nkgtvd95coupw7 11168612 11168611 2026-06-28T08:12:30Z Kim Nito 2930031 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) 11168612 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] dibr3kv6pxe01ui7ducgyz306ae0np5 11168619 11168612 2026-06-28T08:13:07Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168619 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] tqi2n4da0waaxfhi5fcanr3p71eusvh 11168620 11168619 2026-06-28T08:13:14Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Kim Nito|Kim Nito]] 11168612 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] dibr3kv6pxe01ui7ducgyz306ae0np5 11168625 11168620 2026-06-28T08:13:55Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168625 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] segheayzy6utok8rs0b7854ses9rqvt 11168626 11168625 2026-06-28T08:14:00Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Divinations|Divinations]] 11168612 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] dibr3kv6pxe01ui7ducgyz306ae0np5 11168627 11168626 2026-06-28T08:14:09Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168627 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] bo9ci3wpdll3a671xu15tiyxy4ds27h 11168628 11168627 2026-06-28T08:14:16Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Divinations|Divinations]] 11168612 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Paraphyletic}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protista}} Subregna: [[Biciliata]]&nbsp;– [[Sarcomastigota]]&nbsp;– [[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Incertae sedis Protista]] =={{int:Name}}== Protista {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel}}, 1866 {{int:See also}}: [[Chromista]]&nbsp;– [[Protozoa]] __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== [Note: Protista is currently considered a [[:en:Paraphyly|paraphyletic]] or [[:en:Polyphyly|polyphyletic]] taxon, and taxonomists prefer to use only [[:en:Monophyly|monophyletic]] taxa. See [[Eukaryota]] for more modern classifications of the groups previously placed here.] ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 1, pp. 206-220, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3953#/summary]. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] **[[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, '''Protista''' ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[Infusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868a)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** [[Plantae (L.) |Plantae]] ** “'''Protista'''” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** [[Animalia]] *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]]" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des [[Animalia|Thierreichs]]" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreichs]] *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, '''Protista''' *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Haeckel (1868b)=== Haeckel, E. 1868. Monographie der Moneren. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft'' 4: 64–144, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35369#page/74/mode/1up]. See p. 122, 129-134. Translation: Monograph of Monera. ''Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science'', 1869, IX: [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/33/27.full.pdf+html 27-42], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/34/113.full.pdf+html 113-134], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/35/219.full.pdf+html 219-232], [http://jcs.biologists.org/content/s2-9/36/327.full.pdf+html 327-342]. '''Protista''' * Monera ** Gymnomonera (Protamaeba, Protogenes, Myxodictyum) ** Lepomonera (Protomonas, Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Myxastrum) * Flagellata * Labyrinthulea (Labyrinthulae) * Diatomea * Phycochromacea * Fungi (Mycetes) ** Phycomycetes (Saprolegnieae, Mucorinae etc.) ** Hypodermiae (Uredineae, Ustilagineae etc.) ** Basidiomycetes (Hymenomycetes, Gastromycetes etc.) ** Ascomycetes (Protomycetes, Discomytes etc.) * Myxomycetes * Protoplasta * Noctilucae * Rhizopoda ===Haeckel (1878)=== Haeckel, E., 1878. ''Das Protistenreich. Eine Populäre Uebersicht über das Formengebiet der Niedersten Lebewesen''. Ernst Günther's Verlag, Leipzig, 104 pp, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html]. '''Protista''' [p. 86-104] *[[Monera]] **Lobomonera (Protamoeba) **Rhizomonera (Protomyxa, Vampyrella, Bathybius) **Tachymonera or Schizomycetes (Bacterium, Vibrium, Spirillum) * [[Lobosa]] * [[Gregarinae]] * [[Flagellata]] * [[Catallacta]] * [[Ciliata]] * [[Acinetae]] * [[Labyrinthuleae]] * [[Bacillariae]] * [[Fungi]] ** Phycomycetes ** Coniomycetes ** Ascomycetes ** Gastromycetes ** Hymenomycetes * [[Myxomycetes]] * [[Thalamophora]] * [[Heliozoa]] * [[Radiolaria]] ===Entz (1888)=== From ''Studien über Protisten'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14888#/summary]. '''Protisten''' *Gregarinen *Rhizopoden *Flagellaten *Noctilucen *Ciliaten ===Haeckel (1889)=== Haeckel, E. 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * '''Protistenreich''' ** Protophyta ('''Protista vegetalia''') *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa ('''Protista animalia''') *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzenreich]] ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Haeckel (1894)=== From Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] *[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] ** Protophyta ('''Protista plasmodoma''') [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae *[[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa ('''Protista plasmophaga''') [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Walton (1930)=== Walton, Lee Barker. 1930. Studies concerning organisms occurring in water supplies with particular reference to those found in Ohio. ''Ohio Biological Survey Bulletin'', 24: 1–86, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=j44PAQAAMAAJ link]. Kingdom [[Bionta]] * Subkingdom '''Protistodeae''' ** Phylum Probiontaria *** Class Microbiontoidea **** Order Aphanobiontidea **** Order Chlamydozoidea *** Class Bacterioidea *** Class Spirochaetoidea ** Phylum Flagellaria ** Phylum Protophytaria ** Phylum Protozoaria ** Phylum Myxomycetaria * Subkingdom Metaphytodeae * Subkingdom Metazoodeae ===Copeland (1938)=== Copeland, H. F. The kingdoms of organisms. ''The Quarterly Review Of Biology'' Vol. 13, No. 4 (Dec., 1938), pp. 383-420, [http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2808554?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21106666839223]. * [[Monera]] * [[Protista]] * [[Plantae]] * [[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1939)=== Barkley, Fred A. (1939). ''Keys to the phyla of organisms''. Missoula, Montana, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9sg-GLMF10EC&dq=editions:2uRfUUEj_sgC&hl=]. *[[Monera]] *[[Protista]] *[[Plantae]] *[[Animalia]] ===Barkley (1949)=== Barkley, Fred A. "Un esbozo de clasificación de los organismos." ''Revista de la Facultad Nacional de Agronomia'', Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. 10: 83–103, [https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/]. *[[Mychota]] *[[Protista]] ([[Protobionta]], [[Protoctista]]) **Euthallophyta ***Rhodophyta ***Chrysophyta ***Pyrrophyta ***Euglenophyta ***Gonidiophyta ***Charophyta ***Phaeophyta ***Myxophyta ***Mycophyta **Protozoa ***Sarcodina ***Foraminifera ***Actinopoda ***Fungilli ***Ciliata ***Suctoria ***Mesozoa **Parazoa ***Porifera *[[Euplanta]] *[[Euanimalia]] ===''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'' (1954–2005)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] [part B/1.1, 2005:] * [[Charophyta]] [part B/1.2:] * [[Dinoflagellatae]] * [[Chrysomonadida]] * [[Coccolithophorida]] * [[Diatomacea]] [part C/2, 1964:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] [part D/3, 1954:] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Actinopoda]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] * Subphylum [[Sporozoa]] * Subphylum [[Ciliophora]] ** Suborder [[Tintinnina]] === Edmondson (1959)=== Edmondson, W.T. (ed). 1959. ''Freshwater biology''. 2nd ed. Wiley, New York, [https://archive.org/details/freshwaterbiolog00edmo]. [[Protista]] *[[Bacteria]] *[[Fungi]] *[[Algae]] *[[Protozoa]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== From ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom Monera *Kingdom '''Protista''' **Phylum Euglenophyta **Phylum Chrysophyta **Phylum Pyrrophyta **Phylum Hyphochytridiomycota **Phylum Plasmodiophoromycota **Phylum Sporozoa **Phylum Cnidosporidia **Phylum Zoomastigina **Phylum Sarcodina **Phylum Ciliophora *Kingdom Plantae *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Loeblich (1974)=== Loeblich, A. R. (1974). Protistan Phylogeny as Indicated by the Fossil Record. ''Taxon'' 23 (2/3): 277–290, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1218707]. [p. 280] * [[Monera]] ** [[Schizophyta]] ** [[Cyanophyta]] * [[Protista]] ** [[Aconta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Contophora]] *** [[Chromophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] ** Undifferentiated phytoplankton ** [[Protozoa]] *** [[Rhizopodea]] *** [[Actinopodea]] *** [[Ciliatea]] [p. 282] * [[Schizophyta]] * [[Cyanophyta]] * ['''protists'''] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [unnamed] *** Brown monad *** [[Foraminiferida]] *** [[Gromida]] *** [[Arcellinida]] *** [[Ciliatea]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Radiolaria]] **** [[Heliozoia]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Haptophyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] *** [[Phaeophyceae]] ** [unnamed] *** Green monad *** [[Prasinophyceae]] *** [[Euglenales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Volvocales]] **** [[Oedogoniales]] **** [[Ulotrichales]] **** [[Charales]] **** [[Embryophyta|Higher plants]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Chlorococcales]] **** [[Zygnematales]] *** [[Siphonocladales]] *** [[Caulerpales]] *** [unnamed] **** [[Dasycladales]] **** [[Receptaculitales]] ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== Whittaker, R. H. & Margulis, L. (1978). Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10, 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] *** Branch [[Protophyta]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] or [[Chromobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] or [[Pyrrophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ***** (Phylum [[Phaeophyta]]) **** Form-Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.l., or [[Chlorobionta]] ***** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Siphonophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Zygnematophyta]] or [[Gamophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Charophyta]] ***** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] **** (Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]]) *** Branch [[Protomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Mastigomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Oomycota]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Gymnomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ***** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] ***** Phylum [[Myxomycota]] *** Branch [[Protozoa]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sporozoa]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Apicomplexa]] or [[Sporozoa]], s.s. ***** Phylum [[Cnidosporidia]] **** Form-Superphylum [[Sarcodina]], s.l. ***** Phylum [[Caryoblastea]] or [[Pelobiontida]] ***** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] or [[Sarcodina]] s.s. ***** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] ***** Phylum [[Foraminifera]] **** Form-Superphylum and Phylum [[Zoomastigina]] **** Superphylum and Phylum [[Ciliophora]] **** (Superphylum [[Agnotozoa]]) **** (Superphylum [[Parazoa]]) ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). Eukaryote kingdoms: seven or nine? ''Biosystems'' 14(3): 461–481. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223340981_Eukaryote_kingdoms_Seven_or_nine Abstract.] ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] *Superkingdom Eukaryota **Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) **Kingdom 2. Chromista (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) **Kingdom 3. Plantae (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) **Kingdom 4. '''Protista''' (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) **Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom Chromista ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa *** Phylum Euglenozoa **** Euglenida **** Kinetoplastida ** Kingdom Protozoa ***Phylum Proterozoa (proteromonads, cyathobodonids, Opalinida) ***Phylum Dinozoa (dinoflagellates) ***Phylum Parabasalia (trichomonads and hypermastigids) ***Phylum Metamonadina (retortomonads, diplomonads, and oxymonads) ***Phylum Sporozoa (cregarines, coccidlans, and piroplasms) ***Phylum Infusoria (Ciliophora) ***Phylum Foraminifera ***Phylum Sarcodina (amoebae, amoeboflagellates, slime moulds (Mycetozoa), Radiolaria, Heliozoa, Acantharia, Myxosporea, Microsporea) === Parker et al. (1982)=== Parker, S. P. (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See Brands (1989-2005 ), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom Prokaryotae *Kingdom Virus *Kingdom Monera Superkingdom Eukaryotae *Kingdom Plantae **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom '''Protista''' (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the grat majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom Animalia 1758 **Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss,1818) ***Phylum Sarcomastigophora (Honigberg & Balamuth,1963) ***Phylum Labyrinthulata ***Phylum Apicomplexa Levine, 1970 ***Phylum Microspora Sprague, 1977 ***Phylum Myxozoa Grassé, 1970 ***Phylum Ascetospora ***Phylum Ciliophora Doflein, 1901 **Subkingdom Phagocytellozoa ***Phylum Placozoa Grell, 1971 **Subkingdom Parazoa (Sollas,1884) ***Phylum Porifera Grant, in Todd, 1836 **Subkingdom Eumetazoa (Butschli,1910) [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Corliss (1984)=== From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0303264784900030]. Kingdom [[Protista]] Haeckel, 1866 * Assemblage I. The [[rhizopods]] ** Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 (syns. [[Caryoblastea]], [[Pelobiontida]]) ** Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913 ** Phylum [[Acrasia]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (syn. [[Acrasiomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1885 (syns. [[Myxomycota]] p.p., [[Myxomycetes]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] Zopf, 1885 ** Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] De Saedeleer, 1934 ** ''Incertae sedis'' *** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] Schulze, 1904 * Assemblage II. The [[mastigomycetes]] ** Phylum [[Hyphochytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]) ** Phylum [[Oomycota]] Winter, 1879 (syn. [[Oomycetes]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] Sparrow, 1959 (syn. [[Chytridiomycetes]]) *** Genus ''[[Nephromyces]]'' (Saffo, 1981; Saffo & Nelson, 1983) ["assignable here or better in assemblage VIII, phylum Proteromonadea, below?"] * Assemblage III. The [[chlorobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] Pascher, 1914 (syn. [[Isokontae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Prasinophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prasinomonadea]]) ** Phylum [[Conjugatophyta]] Engler, 1892 (syns. [[Akontae]] p.p., [[Gamophyta]], [[Zygnematophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Charophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Bohlin, 1901 (syn. [[Glaucophyceae]]) * Assemblage IV. The [[euglenozoa]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] Pascher, 1931 (syns. [[Euglenoidina]], [[Euglenida]]) ** Phylum [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg, 1963 (syns. [[Bodonophyceae]] plus [[Trypanosomatophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Pseudociliata]] Corliss and Lipscomb, 1982 (syn. [[Stephanopogonida]]) * Assemblage V. The [[rhodophytes]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] Rabenhorst, 1863 * Assemblage VI. The [[cryptophytes]] ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 * Assemblage VII. The [[choanoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] Kent, 1880 (syn. [[Craspedomonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage VIII. The [[chromobionts]] ** Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 (syn. [[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] Engler and Gild, 1924 (syn. [[Ditomea]]) ** Phylum [[Xanthophyta]] Allorge in Fritsch, 1935 (syns. [[Heterokontae]] p.p., [[Tribophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] Hibberd and Leedale, 1970 ** Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] Kjellman, 1891 (syns. [[Fucophyceae]], [[Melanophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** Phylum [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Proterozoa]] p.p.; perhaps [[Protomastigida]] p.p. and [[Protomonadina]] p.p. auctt.) *** Group [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé and Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 *** Group [[Heterochloridea]] Pascher, 1912 *** Group [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud, 1950 (syns. [[Chloromonadida]], [[Chloromonadophyceae]]) * Assemblage IX. The [[labyrinthomorphs]] ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 ** Phylum [[Thraustochytriacea]] Sparrow, 1943 * Assemblage X. The [[polymastigotes]] ** Phylum [[Metamonadea]] Grassé in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Hexamitophyceae]] plus [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg, 1973 (syn. [[Trichomonadophyceae]] p.p.) * Assemblage XI. The [[paraflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 * Assemblage XII. The [[actinopods]] ** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] Haeckel, 1866 ** Phylum [[Taxopoda]] Fol, 1883 ** Phylum [[Acantharia]] Haeckel, 1879 ** Phylum [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1839 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) ** Phylum [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 (syn. '[[Radiolaria]]' auctt., p.p.) * Assemblage XIII. The [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] ** Phylum [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 (syns. [[Desmokontae]] p.p., [[Dinoflagellata]] s.s., [[Dinophyta]] s.s., [[Pyrrhophyta]] s.s., [[Mesokaryota]] s.s., [[Dinophyceae]] plus [[Desmophyceae]] minus [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** Phylum [[Syndinea]] Chatton, 1920 (syns. [[Syndiniales]], [[Syndiniophyceae]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Ebriidea]] Deflandre in Grassé, 1952 (syns. [[Ebriacea]], [[Ebriales]], [[Ebriophyceae]]) *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] Loeblich III, 1970 (syn. [[Ellobiopsidea]]) *** [[Acritarcha]] Evitt, 1963 * Assemblage XIV. The [[Ciliophora|ciliates]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 * Assemblage XV. The [[sporozoa]] ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 (syn. [[Apicomplexa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Perkinsida]] Levine, 1978 * Assemblage XVI. The [[microsporidia]] ** Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 (syn. [[Microspora]]) * Assemblage XVII. The [[haplosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery and Mesnil, 1899 (syns. [[Aplosporidia]], [[Ascetospora]] p.p., [[Balanosporida]]) * Assemblage XVIII. The [[myxosporidia]] ** Phylum [[Myxosporidia]] Bütschli, 1881 (syns. [[Myxospora]], [[Myxozoa]]) ** ''Incertae sedis:'' *** [[Actinomyxidea]] Štolc, 1899 *** [[Marteiliidea]] Desportes and Ginsburger-Vogel, 1977 (syn. [[Occlusosporida]]) *** [[Paramyxidea]] Chatton, 1911 ===Hausmann et al. (1985)=== Hausmann, K., Mulisch, M. & Patterson, D. J. 1985. ''Protozoologie''. Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, [http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm]. Protisten *Stamm Sarcomastigophora *Stamm Labyrinthomorpha *Stamm Apicomplexa *Stamm Microspora *Stamm Ascetospora *Stamm Myxozoa *Stamm Ciliophora ===de Puytorac et al. (1987)=== From Puytorac, P. de, Grain, J., Mignot, J.P. ''Précis de protistologie''. Lubrecht & Cramer Ltd, 1987. 581 p., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=DdtFAAAAYAAJ], [http://www2.ac-lyon.fr/enseigne/biotech/galerie/protozoaires/protoz_classif.html], [http://issuu.com/mcavalla/docs/atlas_mcavalla/32]. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. '''Protista''' * Phylum [[Karyoblasta]] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] * Phylum [[Labyrinthomorpha]] * Phylum [[Actinopoda]] * Phylum [[Dinoflagellata]] * Phylum [[Mastigophora]] * Phylum [[Opalinata]] * Phylum [[Pseudociliata]] * Phylum [[Sporozoa]] * Phylum [[Microspora]] * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] * Phylum [[Ascetospora]] * Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ===Patterson (1988)=== Patterson, D. J. 1988. The evolution of Protozoa. ''Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'', Rio de Janeiro, 83 (suppl. 1): 580–600, [https://www.scielo.br/pdf/mioc/v83s1/vol83(fsup)_576-596.pdf]. [Fig. 1. Hypothetical sequence of derivation of major groups] * [[Methanogens]], [[Halobacteria]], [[Eubacteria]] * [[Sulphur termophiles]] * [eukaryotes] ** [[Microspora]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Cristidiscoid protists]] ** [[Tubulocristate protists]] ** [[Lamellicristate protists]] ** [[Animalia|Animals]], [[Eumycota]], [[Plantae|Plants]] [Table 1. Major groups of [[Protista|protists]] distinguished by ultrastructural identity] * [[Microspora]] * [[Pelobiontida]] ** [[Mastigamoebidae]] ** [[Pelomyxidae]] * [[Acantharea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Apicomplexa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Perkinsidae]] ** [[Sporozoea]] * ''[[Aulacomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Apusomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Centrohelida]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Cercomonas]]'' sedis mutabilis * ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Choanozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Choanoflagellida]] Porifera * [[Chytridiomycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ciliophora]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Colponema]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Cristidiscoidida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Nucleariidae]] ** [[Pompholyxophryidae]] * [[Cryptophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Desmothoracidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dimorphidae]] sedis mutabilis * [[Dinophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Ebriida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Eumycetozoa]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Protostelidae]] ** [[Myxomycetozoa]] * [[Gymnosphaerida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Haplospora]] sedis mutabilis * [[Lobosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Centramoebidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Acanthopodina]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Dictyosteliidae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Stereomyxidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Euamoebida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Himatismenida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Leptomyxida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Testacealobosea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Metamonadida]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Retortomonadida]] ** [[Diplomonadida]] * ?[[Myxozoa]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Oxymonadida]] sedis mutabilis * [[Parabasalia]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Monocercomonadidae]] ** [[Trichomonadida]] ** [[Hypermastigida]] * ?[[Paramyxea]]? sedis mutabilis * [[Phaeodarea]] sedis mutabilis * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' sedis mutabilis * [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] sedis mutabilis * [[Polycystinea]] sedis mutabilis * [[Prodiscea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Heterolobosea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Schizopyrenida]] *** [[Acrasida]] ** ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sedis mutabilis ** [[Euglenozoa]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Kinetoplastida]] *** [[Plicostomatida]] **** ''[[Diplonema]]'' **** [[Euglenida]] * [[Prymnesiophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Pseudodendromonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' ** ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' * [[Rhodophyta]] sedis mutabilis * [[Spongomonadidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' ** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' * [[Stramentopila]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Actinomonadida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pedinellales]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ** [[Bicosoecida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Pseudobodonidae]] *** [[Bicosoecidae]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Bacillariophyceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Chrysophyceae]] sedis mutabilis **** [[Ochromonadales]] **** [[Sarcinochrysidales]] *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Microglena]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Paraphysomonadaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Pelagococcus]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Raphidophyceae]] sedis gutabilis *** ''[[Rhizochromulina]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Stylococcaceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Synuraceae]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Xanthophyta]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Granuloreticulosea]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Labyrinthulacea]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Thraustochytrididae]] sedis mutabilis *** ''[[Diplophrys]]'' sedis mutabilis *** [[Labyrithulidae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Sloomycota]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Oomycetes]] sensu stricto *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] ** [[Slopalinida]] sedis mutabilis *** [[Proteromonadidae]] *** [[Opalinidae]] * [[Thaumatomastixidae]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** ''[[Protaspis Skuja|Protaspis]]'' * [[Vampyrellida]] sedis mutabilis ** ''[[Arachnula]]'' ** ''[[Vampyrella]]'' * [[Viridiplantae]] sedis mutabilis ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Xenophyophorea]] sedis mutabilis ===Sleigh (1989)=== Sleigh, M. (1989). ''Protozoa and Other Protists''. 2nd ed. Edward Arnold, London, [https://books.google.com/books?id=K2Y4AAAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=QfTuCAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA39&hl=&pg=PA37#v=onepage&q&f=false]. "four sets of [[protista]]n phyla" * flagellates and related protists ** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** ?Order [[Ebriida]] *** ?Order [[Ellobiopsida]] ** Phylum [[Parabasalia]] *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] ** Phylum [[Metamonada]] *** Class [[Anaxostylea]] **** Order [[Retortamonadida]] **** Order [[Diplomonadida]] *** Class [[Axostylea]] **** Order [[Oxymonadida]] ** Phylum [[Kinetoplasta]] *** Order [[Bodonida]] *** Order [[Trypanosomatida]] ** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** ?''[[Stephanopogon]], [[Hemimastix]]'' ** Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] ** Phylum [[Opalinata]] ([[Slopalinata]]) *** Order [[Opalinida]] *** ?Order [[Proteromonadida]] ** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] *** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] *** Class [[Synurophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Class [[Phaeophyceae]] *** Class [[Xanthophyceae]] ([[Tribophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophycae]] *** Class [[Oomycotea]] *** Class [[Hyphochytridiomycotea]] *** Class [[Raphidophyceae]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Class [[Thraustochytridea]] *** ?Class [[Bicoecida]] ([[Bicosoecida]]) *** ?some helioflagellates (e.g., ''[[Actinomonas]], [[Pteridomonas]], [[Ciliophrys]]'') ** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** Class [[Prasinophyceae]] *** Class [[Chlorophyceae]] *** Class [[Oedogoniophyceae]] *** Class [[Ulvaphyceae]] *** Class [[Conjugatophyceae]] *** Class [[Charophyceae]] ** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** Phylum [[Chytridiomycota]] ** Phylum [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] * amoeboid protists ** Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Karyoblastea]] ([[Pelobiontea]]) *** Class [[Helerolobosea]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoea]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] *** Class [[Filosea]] *** Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] *** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] ** Phylum [[Actinopoda]] *** Class [[Heliozoea]] *** Class [[Polycystinea]] *** Class [[Phaeodarea]] *** Class [[Acantharea]] * ciliates ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Puytorac et al., 1974, Corliss, 1979, Levine et al., 1980) *** Class [[Kinetofragminophorea]] *** Class [[Oligohymenophorea]] *** Class [[Polyhymenophorea]] ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] (according to Small and Lynn, 1985) *** Subphylm [[Postciliodesmatophora]] *** Subphylm [[Rhabdophora]] *** Subphylm [[Cyrtophora]] * parasitic protists ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] (= [[Apicomplexa]]) ** Phyulum [[Microsporidia]] (= [[Microspora]]) ** Phyulum [[Myxosporidia]] (= [[Myxospora]], = [[Myxozoa]]) ** Phyulum [[Haplosporidia]] (= [[Ascetospora]] in part) === Karpov (1990) === Карпов С.А. (1990). ''Система протистов''. Омск: Изд-во Омского пед, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=0RCjVBvFq6sC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Karpov S.A. (1990). ''System of Protists''. Mezhvuzovskaia tipograf. Omsk: OmPi (in Russian, with English summary). Kingdom [[Protista]] * 1. Superphylum [[Rhodophyta]] * 2. Superphylum [[Dinomorpha]] * 3. Superphylum [[Cryptophyta]] * 4. Superphylum [[Euglenozoa]] * 5. Superphylum [[Choanomastigota]] * 6. Superphylum [[Polymastigota]] * 7. Superphylum [[Sporozoa]] * 8. Superphylum [[Ciliophora]] * 9. Superphylum [[Chromophyta]] * 10. Superphylum [[Chytridia]] * 11. Superphylum [[Plasmodiophora]] * 12. Superphylum [[Mycetozoa]] * 13. Superphylum [[Rhizopoda]] * 14. Superphylum [[Actinopoda]] * 15. Superphylum [[Myxospora]] * 16. Superphylum [[Glaucophyta]] * Protista incertae sedis: [[Apusomonadea]], [[Thaumatomonadea]], [[Xenophyophorea]], ''[[Colponema loxodes]]'', ''[[Massisteria marina]]'', ''[[Jacoba libera]]'', ''[[Aulacomonas submarina]]'' ===Alimov et al. (2000, 2007)=== Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2000. Protista 1: Handbook on zoology (Протисты 1: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=FVFQAAAAYAAJ]. [Vol. 1, p. 137:] '''Protists''' * Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Cryptophyceae]] Senn, 1900 * Phylum [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1978 ** Class [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Kinetoplastidea]] Honigberg et al., 1963 * Phylum [[Chrysophyta]] Pascher, 1914 ** Class [[Chrysophyceae]] Pascher, 1914 (incl. Order [[Bicosoecales]] (Grassé) Karpov, 1998) ** Class [[Synurophyceae]] Andersen, 1987 ** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen & Saunders, 1993 * Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Christensen, 1962 * Phylum [[Raphidophyta]] Chadefaud, 1950 * Phylum [[Saprolegnia]] Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Saprolegnea]] (= [[Oomycetes]]) Zerov, 1972 ** Class [[Labyrinthomorphea]] Page, 1979 *** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] Cienkowski, 1867 *** Order [[Thraustochytrida]] Sparrow, 1943 * Phylum [[Opalinata]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Opalinatea]] Wenyon, 1926 * [[Chromista]] incertae sedis ** [[Spongomonada]] (Hibberd) Karpov, 1990 ** [[Pseudodendromonada]] Hibberd, 1985 * Phylum [[Choanomonada]] Kent, 1880 ** Class [[Choanomonadea]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Monosigida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Salpingoecida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order [[Acanthoecida]] Norris, 1965 * Phylum [[Polymastigota]] Bütschli, 1884 ** Class [[Diplomonadea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Order [[Retortamonadida]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Diplomonadida]] Wenyon, 1926 ** Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Order [[Oxymonadida]] Grassé, 1952 ** Class [[Parabasalea]] Honigberg, 1973 *** Order [[Trichomonadida]] Kirby, 1947 *** Order [[Hypermastigida]] Grassi & Foa, 1911 * Phylum [[Plasmodiophora]] Zopf, 1884 * Phylum [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 ** Class [[Cercomonadea]] Mylnikov, 1986 ** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884 *** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Olive, 1970 ** Mycetozoa incertae sedis: ''[[Hyperamoeba flagellata]]'' Alexeieff, 1926 * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 * Phylum [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny, 1826 [Vol. 2:] * [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ** Phylum [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart, 1879 ** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] Doflein, 1901 ** Phylum [[Dinozoa]] (3) * Phylum [[Microsporidia]] Balbiani, 1882 * Phylum [[Myxozoa]] Grassé, 1970 ** Class [[Myxosporea]] Bütschli, 1881 * [[Heliozoa]] (3) * [[Radiolaria]] (3) * [[Pedinellomorpha]] (3) [Notes: * the groups with (3) are treated in vol. 3; * some groups of protists not traditional for protozoologists (e.g., Xantophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Hyphochytridia) were not treated in the series.] ===Pugachev et al. (2011)=== Pugachev, O. N. ed. (О.Н. Пугачев). 2011. Protista 3: Guide-book on zoology. (Протисты 3: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, 474 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=alJiNAEACAAJ], [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012055/http://zoology.bio.spbu.ru/rad/index.php]. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Foraminiferida]] (1) ** [[Xenophyophorea]] (1) ** [[Komokiida]] (1) ** [[Polycystina]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] Müller, 1885 ("radiolarians") (3) ** [[Taxopodida]] Foll, 1883 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] Haeckel, 1879 ("radiolarians") (3) *** [[Euglyphida]] (1) *** [[Thaumatomonadida]] (Shirkina) Karpov, 1990 (3) *** [[Spongomonadida]] (1) *** [[Cryomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (3) *** [[Pansomonadida]] Vickerman, Appleton, Clarke & Moreira, 2005 (3) *** [[Cercomonadida]] (1) *** [[Desmothoracida]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Dimorphida]] Siemensma, 1991 ("heliozoans") (3) *** [[Chlorarachnida]] *** [[Paramyxea]] Chatton, 1911 (3) *** [[Plasmodiophorea]] (1) *** [[Haplosporidia]] Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 (3) *** [[Gromiida]] (1) * [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] (2) ** [[Sporozoa]] ([[Apicomplexa]]) (2) ** [[Colpodellea]] (2) ** [[Dinoflagellata]] (Bütschli) Fensome et al., 1993 (3) * [[Heterokonta]] ** [[Actinophryida]] Hartmann, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (1) ** [[Pseudodendromonadida]] (1) ** [[Blastocystida]] (1) ** [[Opalinata]] (1) ** [[Labyrinthomorpha]] (1) ** [[Oomycetes]] ** [[Chrysophyta]] (1) ** [[Pedinellida]] Zimmermann, Moestrup & Hallfors, 1984 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Raphidophyta]] (1) ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Bacillariophyta]] * [[Hacrobia]] ** [[Haptophyta]] (1) ** [[Centrohelida]] Kühn, 1926 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Kathablepharida]] Okamoto & Inouye, 2005 (3) ** [[Cryptophyta]] (1) * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Viridiplantae]] *** [[Charophyta]] **** [[Embryophyta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] (1) **** [[Acrasida]] **** [[Schyzopyrenida]] *** [[Euglenoidea]] (1) *** [[Kinetoplastidea]] (1) ** [[Oximonadea]] (1) ** [[Diplomonadea]] (1) ** [[Parabasalia]] *** [[Hypermastigida]] (1) *** [[Trichomonadida]] (1) * [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Pelobiontida]] (Page, 1976) Griffin, 1988 (1; 3) ** [[Gymnamoebia]] (1) ** [[Testacealobosia]] (1) ** [[Myxomycetes]] (1) *** [[Protostelia]] (1) *** [[Dictyostelia]] (1) *** [[Myxogastria]] (1) * [[Opisthokonta]] ** [[Metazoa]] *** [[Myxozoa]] (2) ** [[Choanoflagellata]] (1) ** [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1998 (3) ** [[Rotosphaerida]] Rainer, 1968 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Nucleariida]] (1) ** [[Fungi]] *** “[[Chytridiomycetes]]” *** “[[Zygomycetes]]” *** [[Microsporidia]] (2) *** [[Ascomycetes]] *** [[Basidiomycetes]] * [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] Poche, 1913 ("heliozoans") (3) ** [[Apusozoa]] (Cavalier-Smith, 2002) Cavalier-Smith, 2010 (3) *** [[Apusomonadida]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 (3) *** [[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1997 (3) *** [[Micronucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith, 2008 (3) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner, Blatterer & Foissner, 1988 (3) [Note: numbers indicate volume in which the groups were treated.] ===Simpson et al. (2017)=== Simpson, A. G. B., Slamovits, C. H. & Archibald, J. M., (2017). Protist diversity and eukaryote phylogeny. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists'' (2nd edition of the ''Handbook of Protoctista'' by Margulis et al.). Springer, continuously updated edition, 2016-2017, 43 chapters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6]. [2012 version flyer, not published: [https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133807/http://www.geo.umass.edu/margulislab/Environmental_Evolution/News_files/HOP%20Flyer-%209-27-11v2.pdf].] "[[Protista|protists]]" * [[Archaeplastida]] ** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] (*) ** "[[Streptophyta|streptophytes]]" *** ''[[Mesostigma]]'' *** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] *** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] *** [[Charophyceae]] *** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] *** [[Zygnematophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta]] (*) [not protist] * [[Sar]]: [[Stramenopiles]] ** ''[[Platysulcus]]'' (*) ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ** [[Opalinata]] ** [[Nanomonadea]] (*) ** [[Placidida]] (*) ** [[Bicosoecida]] (*) ** ''[[Rictus]]'' (*) ** ''[[Cantina]]'' (*) ** ''[[Developayella]]'' (*) ** [[Pirsoniida]] (*) ** [[Hyphochytriomycota]] ** [[Oomycota]] ** "[[Ochrophyta|ochrophytes]]" *** [[Actinophryida]] [not published] *** [[Bolidophyceae]] (*) *** [[Bacillariophyta]] *** [[Pelagophyceae]] (*) *** [[Dictyochophyceae]] (*) *** [[Pinguiophyceae]] (*) *** [[Eustigmatophyta]] [see [[Eustigmatophyceae]]] *** [[Picophagea]] (*) *** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Raphidophyceae]] *** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] (*) *** [[Phaeophyta]] *** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] (*) *** [[Xanthophyceae]] * [[Sar]]: [[Alveolata]] ** [[Ciliophora]] ** ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Acavomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Colponema]]'' (*) ** "[[chrompodellids]]" *** [[Colpodellida]] *** [[Chromerida]] ** [[Apicomplexa]] ** [[Perkinsozoa]] (*) ** ''[[Psammosa]]'' ** [[Dinoflagellata]] * [[Sar]]: [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Filosa]] (*) *** [[Phaeodaria]] *** [[Clathrulinidae]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** other (*): [[Cercomonadida]], [[Glissomonadida]], [[Thaumatomonadida]], [[Ebriida]], ''[[Pseudopirsonia]]'', [[Euglyphida]], etc. ** ''[[Tremula]]'' (*) ** [[Vampyrellidae]] (*) ** [[Phytomyxea]] ** ''[[Paradinium]]'' (*) ** [[Mikrocytida]] (*) ** [[Haplosporidia]] ** [[Paramyxida]] ** ''[[Filoreta]]'' (*) ** ''[[Gromia]]'' (*) ** [[Retaria]] *** ''[[Sticholonche]]'' [not published] *** [[Acantharea]] (*) ["[[radiolaria]]ns"] *** [[Polycystinea]] ["radiolarians"] *** [[Foraminifera]] (*) * [other Archaeplastida- and Sar-related lineages] ** [[Picozoa]] (*) ** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Kathablepharida]] (*) *** ''[[Palpitomonas]]'' (*) ** ''[[Microheliella]]'' (*) ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** "[[rappemonads]]" (*) ** [[Haptophyta]] ([[Prymnesiophyta]]) ** [[Telonemida]] (*) * [[Discoba]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Jakobida]] ** ''[[Tsukubamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Discicristata]] *** [[Heterolobosea]] *** [[Euglenozoa]] **** [[Euglenida]] **** [[Diplonemea]] (*) **** [[Kinetoplastea]] * [[Metamonada]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Preaxostyla]] ** [[Parabasalia]] ** [[Fornicata]] *** [[Retortamonadida]] [polyphyletic] *** ''Carpediemonas''-like organisms (CLO) [polyphyletic]: ''[[Carpediemonas]], [[Ergobibamus]], [[Aduncisulcus]], [[Hicanonectes]], [[Kipferlia]], [[Dysnectes]]'' *** [[Caviomonadidae]] *** [[Diplomonadida]] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Amoebozoa]] ** [[Tubulinea]] ["[[Lobosa|lobose]]"] ** [[Discosea]] *** [[Longamoebia]] **** [[Centramoebida]] ["[[Protostelida|protosteloid]]"] **** [other] ["lobose"] *** [[Flabellinia]] **** [[Pellitida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [[Vannellida]] ["protosteloid"] **** [other] ["lobose"] ** [[Cutosea]] ["lobose"] ** [[Variosea]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Archamoebae]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Protosporangiida]] ["protosteloid"] ** [[Myxogastria]] ["[[myxomycetes]]"] * [[Amorphea]]: [[Obazoa]] ** [[Breviatea]] ** [[Apusomonadida]] ** [[Opisthokonta]] *** [[Nucleariidae]] (*) *** ''[[Fonticula]]'' (*) *** [[Aphelida]] (*) *** [[Cryptomycota]] ([[Rozellida]]) (*) *** [[Microsporidia]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycota]] *** [[Chytridiomycota]] *** [[Blastocladiomycota]] *** other [[Fungi]] (*) [not protist] *** ''[[Corallochytrium]]'' (*) *** [[Ichthyosporea]] ([[Mesomycetozoea]]) (*) *** [[Filasterea]] (*) *** [[Choanoflagellata]] [see [[Choanoflagellatea]]] *** [[Metazoa]] (*) [not protist] * [other lineages] ** [[Malawimonadidae]] ["[[Excavata|excavates]]"?] ** [[Ancyromonadida]] ([[Planomonadida]]) ** ''[[Mantamonas]]'' (*) ** [[Collodictyonidae]] (*) ["[[Diphylleidae|diphylleid]]s"] ** [[Rigidifilida]] (*) ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (*) ** [[Heliomonadida]] ([[Dimorphida]]) ["[[heliozoa]]ns"] ** [[Gymnosphaerida]] ["heliozoans"] [(*): groups not covered in the Handbook] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Infusoria]] * [[Protobionta]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== {{Bankov, Todorov & Ganeva, 2018}} * {{aut|Thomas Cavalier-Smith}}: ''Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa'', Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003). * {{aut|David J. Patterson}}: ''The diversity of eukaryotes'', American Naturalist 154, S96-S124 (1999). =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |af=Protiste |als=Protischte |ar=طلائعيات |as=প্ৰটিষ্টা |ast=Protista |az=İbtidailər |ba=Протистар |bar=Prótisten |be=Пратысты |be-x-old=Пратысты |bg=Протиста |bn=প্রোটিস্ট |bs=Protisti |ca=Protist |ckb=شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان |co=protisti |cs=Prvoci / Protisté |cy=Protosoa |da=Protozo / Protister / Protist |de=Einzeller / Protozoen |diq=Protista |el=Πρώτιστα |en=Protozoa / Protophyta / Protoctista / Protist |eo=Protistoj |es=Protozoo, Protista |et=Protistid, Algloomad |eu=Protista |fa=تک‌یاختگان |fi=Alkueliöt |fr=Protistes |frr=Uurdiarten |he=פרוטיסטים |hi=प्रोटिस्ट |hr=Protisti |ht=Pwotis |hu=Véglények, protiszták |hy=Միաբջիջներ, Պրոտոզոններ, Պրոտոզոաներ |ia=Protistas |id=Protista |io=Protisto |is=Frumdýr |it=Protisti |ja=原生生物 |ka=პროტისტები |kk=Споралылар |km=បឋមត្ថិកសត្វ |ko=원생생물 |lb=Protoctista |lt=Protistai |lv=protisti |mr=प्रोटिस्टा |mk=Протисти |ml=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ |ms=Protis |nl=Protisten |nn=Protistar |no=Protister |oc=Protista |or=ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା |pl=Protisty |pnb=پروٹسٹ |pt=Protista |qu=Ch'ulla kawsaykuq |ro=Protiste |ru=Протисты / Простейшие |sah=Протистар |si=ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය |sk=Prvoky |sl=Protisti |sv=Urdjur / Protozoer / Protister |ta=அதிநுண்ணுயிரி |te=ప్రోటిస్టా |to=Meʻamoʻuimuʻa |th=โปรติสต์ |tr=Protista |ur=اولانیات |uk=Найпростіші |uz=Protistlar |vec=Protista |vep=Protistad |vi=Sinh vật nguyên sinh |yi=פראטיסטן |zh=原生生物 |zh-yue=原生生物 }} {{Commons|Category:Protista|Protista}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10892}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] [[Category:Ernst Haeckel taxa]] dibr3kv6pxe01ui7ducgyz306ae0np5 0 454 11168215 11002713 2026-06-28T02:48:51Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* Taxonavigation */ 11168215 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Dasypus_novemcinctus.jpg|''[[Dasypus novemcinctus]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dasypodidae}} Subfamiliae (1 + †1): {{subfam|Dasypodinae}} †{{subfamlast|Stegotheriinae}} Genera (1 + †4): †{{g|Anadasypus}} {{g|Dasypus}} †{{g|Nabondasypus}} †{{g|Propraopus}} †{{g|Propraopus}} †{{glast|Stegotherium}} =={{int:Name}}== Dasypodidae {{a|Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz|Rafinesque}}, 1815 * {{int:Type genus}}: ''Dasypus'' {{aut|Linnaeus}}, 1758 ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * Dasypia {{aut|Rafinesque}}, 1815 [original spelling] * Dasipidae {{a|John Edward Gray|Gray}}, 1821 * Dasypidae {{aut|Gray}}, 1825 * Dasypodidae {{a|Charles Lucien Bonaparte|Bonaparte}}, 1831 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== *{{Rafinesque, 1815}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== *{{Gray, 1821b}} *{{Gray, 1825b}} *{{Bonaparte, 1831b}} *{{Wilson & Reeder, 2005|{{a|Alfred Lunt Gardner|Gardner, A.L.}}|Order Cingulata|94–99}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |es=Dasipódidos, armadillos |ko=아르마딜로과 |pl=Pancernikowate |no=Beltedyr |th=อาร์มาดิลโล่ }} {{Taxonbar}} {{commons2|Category:Dasypodidae|Dasypodidae}} [[Category:Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz taxa]] s1g5l64i48vpp27ql7vr5gvzlej6bxk 0 489 11168439 10961901 2026-06-28T07:43:12Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168439 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs [[Image:Taxidermied grey fox.jpg|thumb|300px|right|''Urocyon cinereoargentus'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Urocyon}} Species (2): {{sp|U|rocyon|cinereoargenteus}} {{splast|U|rocyon|littoralis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Urocyon'' {{a|Spencer Fullerton Baird|Baird}}, 1857 *{{int:Type species}}: ''Canis virginianus'' [[Schreber]], 1775 (= ''Canis cinereo argenteus'' Schreber, 1775) by subsequent designation ([[Daniel Giraud Elliot|Elliot]], 1901; [[Richard Valentine Melville|Melville]] & [[J.D.D. Smith|Smith]], 1987). =={{int:References}}== * ''Mammals, In Repts. Expl. Surv.'', 8(1): 121, 138. * {{MSWsp|14000840}} * {{ITIS|180608|''Urocyon'', 1857}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |fr=Urocyon, Renard gris |it=Volpe grigia |ru=Серые лисицы|uk=Сірі лисиці}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q738191}} [[Category:Spencer Fullerton Baird taxa]] 3e2mtzcn5edj1gl4h5kplm56eitmrnl 11168440 11168439 2026-06-28T07:43:17Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Burmeister|Burmeister]] 10781265 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Taxidermied grey fox.jpg|thumb|300px|right|''Urocyon cinereoargentus'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Urocyon}} Species (2): {{sp|U|rocyon|cinereoargenteus}} {{splast|U|rocyon|littoralis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Urocyon'' {{a|Spencer Fullerton Baird|Baird}}, 1857 *{{int:Type species}}: ''Canis virginianus'' [[Schreber]], 1775 (= ''Canis cinereo argenteus'' Schreber, 1775) by subsequent designation ([[Daniel Giraud Elliot|Elliot]], 1901; [[Richard Valentine Melville|Melville]] & [[J.D.D. Smith|Smith]], 1987). =={{int:References}}== * ''Mammals, In Repts. Expl. Surv.'', 8(1): 121, 138. * {{MSWsp|14000840}} * {{ITIS|180608|''Urocyon'', 1857}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |fr=Urocyon, Renard gris |it=Volpe grigia |ru=Серые лисицы|uk=Сірі лисиці}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q738191}} [[Category:Spencer Fullerton Baird taxa]] ahy10drwdwsc1gyfkfek5jgp62pk9pp 11168445 11168440 2026-06-28T07:43:43Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168445 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs [[Image:Taxidermied grey fox.jpg|thumb|300px|right|''Urocyon cinereoargentus'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Urocyon}} Species (2): {{sp|U|rocyon|cinereoargenteus}} {{splast|U|rocyon|littoralis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Urocyon'' {{a|Spencer Fullerton Baird|Baird}}, 1857 *{{int:Type species}}: ''Canis virginianus'' [[Schreber]], 1775 (= ''Canis cinereo argenteus'' Schreber, 1775) by subsequent designation ([[Daniel Giraud Elliot|Elliot]], 1901; [[Richard Valentine Melville|Melville]] & [[J.D.D. Smith|Smith]], 1987). =={{int:References}}== * ''Mammals, In Repts. Expl. Surv.'', 8(1): 121, 138. * {{MSWsp|14000840}} * {{ITIS|180608|''Urocyon'', 1857}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |fr=Urocyon, Renard gris |it=Volpe grigia |ru=Серые лисицы|uk=Сірі лисиці}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q738191}} [[Category:Spencer Fullerton Baird taxa]] 3e2mtzcn5edj1gl4h5kplm56eitmrnl 11168446 11168445 2026-06-28T07:43:48Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Divinations|Divinations]] 10781265 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Taxidermied grey fox.jpg|thumb|300px|right|''Urocyon cinereoargentus'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Urocyon}} Species (2): {{sp|U|rocyon|cinereoargenteus}} {{splast|U|rocyon|littoralis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Urocyon'' {{a|Spencer Fullerton Baird|Baird}}, 1857 *{{int:Type species}}: ''Canis virginianus'' [[Schreber]], 1775 (= ''Canis cinereo argenteus'' Schreber, 1775) by subsequent designation ([[Daniel Giraud Elliot|Elliot]], 1901; [[Richard Valentine Melville|Melville]] & [[J.D.D. Smith|Smith]], 1987). =={{int:References}}== * ''Mammals, In Repts. Expl. Surv.'', 8(1): 121, 138. * {{MSWsp|14000840}} * {{ITIS|180608|''Urocyon'', 1857}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |fr=Urocyon, Renard gris |it=Volpe grigia |ru=Серые лисицы|uk=Сірі лисиці}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q738191}} [[Category:Spencer Fullerton Baird taxa]] ahy10drwdwsc1gyfkfek5jgp62pk9pp 0 496 11168214 10979520 2026-06-28T02:47:46Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* Taxonavigation */ 11168214 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Dachs.jpg|''[[Meles meles]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Melinae}} Genera (2 + †10): †{{g|Archaeomeles}} †{{g|Arctomeles}} {{g|Arctonyx}} †{{g|Ferinestrix}} †{{g|Grivamephitis}} {{g|Meles}} †{{g|Melodon}} †{{g|Palaeomeles}} †{{g|Pelycictis}} †{{g|Plesiomeles}} †{{g|Promeles}} †{{glast|Taxodon}} =={{int:Name}}== Melinae {{a|Charles Lucien Bonaparte|Bonaparte}}, 1838: 111 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{Bonaparte, 1838c}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{a|Jun J. Sato|Sato, J.J.}} 2016. Chapter 1: The Systematics and Taxonomy of the World's Badger Species – A Review. In: {{a|Gilbert Proulx|Proulx, G.}} & {{a|Emmanuel Do Linh San|Do Linh San, E.}} (eds.). ''Badgers: Systematics, Biology, Conservation and Research Techniques''. Alpha Wildlife Publications, Alberta. pp. 1-30. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |an=Taixugo |avk=Ciuktol |be=Барсук |bg=Язовец |br=Broc'h |bs=Jazavac |ca=Toixó |cs=Jezevec |da=Grævling |de=Dachs |el=Ασβός |en=Badger |eo=Melo |es=Tejón |et=Mäger |eu=Azkonar |fa=گورکن |fi=Mäyrä |fr=Blaireau |frr=Daks |fy=Das |ga=Broc |gl=Teixugo |he=גירית |hr=Jazavac |hu=Borz |id=Teledu |it=Tasso |ja=アナグマ亜科 |lv=Āpsis |mk=Јазовец |mn=Дорго |ms=Bejar |nl=Das |nn=Grevling |no=Grevling |oc=Tais |pl=Borsuk |pt=Texugo |ro=Bursuc |ru=Барсук |sh=Jazavac |sk=Jazvec |sl=Jazbec |sq=Vjedulla |sr=Јазавац |sv=Grävling |tl=Badyer |tr=Porsuk |uk=Борсук |vls=Das |wa=Taesson }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10328397}} [[Category:Charles Lucien Bonaparte taxa]] n4c8rtuh2ml4raw4y5p50uizsa9dfgu 0 877 11168211 10978966 2026-06-28T02:43:19Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* Taxonavigation */ 11168211 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Komba ušatá.jpg|''[[Galago senegalensis]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Galagidae}} Genera (6 + †2): {{g|Euoticus}} {{g|Galago}} {{g|Galagoides}} †{{g|Laetolia}} {{g|Otolemur}} {{g|Paragalago}} †{{g|Pliogalago}} {{glast|Sciurocheirus}} =={{int:Name}}== Galagidae {{a|John Edward Gray|Gray}}, 1825 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Gray, 1825b}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Wilson & Reeder, 2005|{{a|Colin P. Groves|Groves, C.P.}}|Order Primates|111–184}} {{Mittermeier, Rylands & Wilson, 2013|{{a|Kimberly Anne-Isola Nekaris|Nekaris, K.A.-I.}}|Family Galagidae (Galagos)|184–209}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{MSW|12100126}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |be=Галагавыя |el=Γαλάγοι |it=Galagidi |pl=Galagowate |pt=Galagídeos |sv=Galagoer |tr=Galagogiller |zh=丛猴科 }} {{Commons|Category:Galagidae|Galagidae}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q185239}} [[Category:John Edward Gray taxa]] 0j2gc68ch4w1pepcvgq48fonpcaywy3 0 1219 11168474 9765463 2026-06-28T07:46:50Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168474 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOEDITSECTION__<!-- NE PAS SUPPRIMER LES BALISES -->__NOTOC__ <div style="text-align: center; margin: 1.5em 0 2.5em 0;"> <span style="color: #00af89; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 2.5em;">Wikispecies</span><br> '''Le répertoire libre et ouvert des espèces vivantes. Il y a déjà [[Special:Statistics|<span style="color:black">{{formatnum:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES:R}}}}</span>]] articles.''' </div> {{Accueil/Présentation}} {{Accueil/Navigation}} {{Accueil/Image}} {{Accueil/LienAuteurSemaine}} {{Languages}} {{Boîte colorée | titre = Les projets Wikimédia | titre-couleur = #000 | titre-couleur-fond = #FCFCFC | icone = Wikimedia-logo black.svg | contenu = {{Sisterprojects-FR}} }} <!-- FIN DE LA PAGE D'ACCUEIL --> [[Category:Wikispecies]] e4ronjtbjfd6maiamgtcw641j7h2ske 11168475 11168474 2026-06-28T07:46:58Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:WaWa537|WaWa537]] 9765463 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOEDITSECTION__<!-- NE PAS SUPPRIMER LES BALISES -->__NOTOC__ <div style="text-align: center; margin: 1.5em 0 2.5em 0;"> <span style="color: #00af89; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 2.5em;">Wikispecies</span><br> '''Le répertoire libre et ouvert des espèces vivantes. Il y a déjà [[Special:Statistics|<span style="color:black">{{formatnum:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES:R}}}}</span>]] articles.''' </div> {{Accueil/Présentation}} {{Accueil/Navigation}} {{Accueil/Image}} {{Accueil/LienAuteurSemaine}} {{Languages}} {{Boîte colorée | titre = Les projets Wikimédia | titre-couleur = #000 | titre-couleur-fond = #FCFCFC | icone = Wikimedia-logo black.svg | contenu = {{Sisterprojects-FR}} }} <!-- FIN DE LA PAGE D'ACCUEIL --> [[Category:Wikispecies]] eni9lg67v0t9vz81uxxzzecpae0joum 4 1665 11168412 11067451 2026-06-28T07:40:39Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168412 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs <languages /> {{Shortcut|WS:PR}} <translate> ==Wikispecies: Let the free species directory evolve!== <!--T:1--> <!--T:2--> In September 2004, the Wikimedia Foundation released the new project, [[Main Page|Wikispecies]]. This website was created to provide an open source forum for taxonomic and biological information. <!--T:3--> == Wikispecies' content == Wikispecies will serve a seriously interested community such as scientists, students, or teachers. It aims to link other Wikimedia Foundation projects, and should not become a bio-Wikipedia. There are people in the wiki-community who fear a fork within Wikipedia, a development we all want to avoid. Therefore, a template for content has been developed, which should be taken as a guideline. Eventually, it is up to the users of Wikispecies to decide what it will become. <!--T:4--> The template provides a recommended basic structure for the pages: <!--T:5--> TAXONAVIGATION: Give the most commonly used clades of the taxonomic tree and allows a convenient navigation through all groups of life. To find templates for taxonavigation, just click "edit" at the top of any taxon page. To ''use'' a template, type {{tlc|Nameofclade}}, for example like this: {{tlc|Aves}} for birds, i.e. [[Aves]]. <!--T:6--> NAME: Give the binomial name according to the original author of that name, for example: ''[[Meles meles]]'' {{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758. <!--T:7--> REFERENCES: Give the publication in which the original description of the species was presented. To find this, try these sites: *[http://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp Index Fungorum - Fungi] *[http://www.ipni.org/index.html International Plant Names Index] *[http://www.zoonomen.net/ Zoonomen.net Index - Birds] *[http://www.science.smith.edu/departments/Biology/VHAYSSEN/msi/default.html Mammalian Species Index] *[http://www.reptile-database.org/ Reptile Database] *[http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp Catalog of Fishes] <!--T:8--> VERNACULAR NAMES: Give names of the species in other languages (see [[Special:MyLanguage/Help:Vernacular names section|Help]] for instructions). Links to articles on this species in the particular Wikipedias will be added automatically, for example <code><nowiki>[[en:Badger]]</nowiki></code> (links to the English Wikipedia on badgers) and <code><nowiki>[[de:Dachs]]</nowiki></code> (links to the German Wikipedia article on badgers). <!--T:9--> OTHER: Try to avoid other information. If you must, add it to the discussion page of the taxon. To preserve understandability for all languages, further information for a particular taxon should be put on the respective Wikipedia. <!--T:10--> == Wikispecies' milestones == On May 20, 2007 Wikispecies surpassed 100,000 articles. This milestone was recorded at [[meta:Wikimedia News|Wikimedia News]] and submitted to the [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Wikipedia Signpost]]'s [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/Newsroom/Suggestions|Tip Line]]. A [[:en:User_talk:Walter#Did you know - Wikispecies|post]] was also made on [http://www.wikizine.org/ Wikizine]'s wiki. For more milestones, see [[Wikispecies:Wikispecies milestones]]. <!--T:17--> In 2015, we integrated with sister project [[d:|Wikidata]] to coordinate structured data between other Wikimedia Foundation projects as well as the world's learners. == Wikispecies' future == <!--T:11--> <!--T:12--> What will Wikispecies become eventually? As said before, this will widely depend on the users of this resource and on the will to share knowledge. Right now, there is an enormous pool of information online, which can be found on a variety of websites. One of these is [http://www.itis.gov/ www.itis.gov], which is something like an official resource. Another very good source is [http://www.biolib.cz/en/main/ www.biolib.cz/en/main]. Most other sources are protected by copyrights, often not very user-friendly, or limited to a select group of species. <!--T:13--> This is very similar to the situation on general encyclopedias before 2001. Then, Wikipedia was released and became an instant success. Wikipedia has proved that the concept of self-administered information can work excellently. There is no reason to believe that Wikispecies should not become a valuable source of information. <!--T:14--> Depending on the user's interests, the contributed content could make Wikispecies the largest archive of open-access pictures on British wildlife; a determination key for all European marine organisms; a teaching tool for middle school teachers; an archive of local vernacular names of herbs; a collection of weblinks to resources on corals; a reference for passionate herpetologists who want to learn about their pets; or simply an unlimited and expandable forum for all those who share a passionate interest in the life forms of this planet. <!--T:15--> What Wikispecies becomes is up to you. We provide you with the technology; you add the content you want to see. <!--T:16--> '''Let Wikispecies evolve!''' </translate> [[Category:Wikispecies{{#translation:}}|{{PAGENAME}}]] dk4sblcxa56s297ke3umb524ejtzclw 11168413 11168412 2026-06-28T07:40:46Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tenshi Hinanawi|Tenshi Hinanawi]] 11067451 wikitext text/x-wiki <languages /> {{Shortcut|WS:PR}} <translate> ==Wikispecies: Let the free species directory evolve!== <!--T:1--> <!--T:2--> In September 2004, the Wikimedia Foundation released the new project, [[Main Page|Wikispecies]]. This website was created to provide an open source forum for taxonomic and biological information. <!--T:3--> == Wikispecies' content == Wikispecies will serve a seriously interested community such as scientists, students, or teachers. It aims to link other Wikimedia Foundation projects, and should not become a bio-Wikipedia. There are people in the wiki-community who fear a fork within Wikipedia, a development we all want to avoid. Therefore, a template for content has been developed, which should be taken as a guideline. Eventually, it is up to the users of Wikispecies to decide what it will become. <!--T:4--> The template provides a recommended basic structure for the pages: <!--T:5--> TAXONAVIGATION: Give the most commonly used clades of the taxonomic tree and allows a convenient navigation through all groups of life. To find templates for taxonavigation, just click "edit" at the top of any taxon page. To ''use'' a template, type {{tlc|Nameofclade}}, for example like this: {{tlc|Aves}} for birds, i.e. [[Aves]]. <!--T:6--> NAME: Give the binomial name according to the original author of that name, for example: ''[[Meles meles]]'' {{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758. <!--T:7--> REFERENCES: Give the publication in which the original description of the species was presented. To find this, try these sites: *[http://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp Index Fungorum - Fungi] *[http://www.ipni.org/index.html International Plant Names Index] *[http://www.zoonomen.net/ Zoonomen.net Index - Birds] *[http://www.science.smith.edu/departments/Biology/VHAYSSEN/msi/default.html Mammalian Species Index] *[http://www.reptile-database.org/ Reptile Database] *[http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp Catalog of Fishes] <!--T:8--> VERNACULAR NAMES: Give names of the species in other languages (see [[Special:MyLanguage/Help:Vernacular names section|Help]] for instructions). Links to articles on this species in the particular Wikipedias will be added automatically, for example <code><nowiki>[[en:Badger]]</nowiki></code> (links to the English Wikipedia on badgers) and <code><nowiki>[[de:Dachs]]</nowiki></code> (links to the German Wikipedia article on badgers). <!--T:9--> OTHER: Try to avoid other information. If you must, add it to the discussion page of the taxon. To preserve understandability for all languages, further information for a particular taxon should be put on the respective Wikipedia. <!--T:10--> == Wikispecies' milestones == On May 20, 2007 Wikispecies surpassed 100,000 articles. This milestone was recorded at [[meta:Wikimedia News|Wikimedia News]] and submitted to the [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Wikipedia Signpost]]'s [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/Newsroom/Suggestions|Tip Line]]. A [[:en:User_talk:Walter#Did you know - Wikispecies|post]] was also made on [http://www.wikizine.org/ Wikizine]'s wiki. For more milestones, see [[Wikispecies:Wikispecies milestones]]. <!--T:17--> In 2015, we integrated with sister project [[d:|Wikidata]] to coordinate structured data between other Wikimedia Foundation projects as well as the world's learners. == Wikispecies' future == <!--T:11--> <!--T:12--> What will Wikispecies become eventually? As said before, this will widely depend on the users of this resource and on the will to share knowledge. Right now, there is an enormous pool of information online, which can be found on a variety of websites. One of these is [http://www.itis.gov/ www.itis.gov], which is something like an official resource. Another very good source is [http://www.biolib.cz/en/main/ www.biolib.cz/en/main]. Most other sources are protected by copyrights, often not very user-friendly, or limited to a select group of species. <!--T:13--> This is very similar to the situation on general encyclopedias before 2001. Then, Wikipedia was released and became an instant success. Wikipedia has proved that the concept of self-administered information can work excellently. There is no reason to believe that Wikispecies should not become a valuable source of information. <!--T:14--> Depending on the user's interests, the contributed content could make Wikispecies the largest archive of open-access pictures on British wildlife; a determination key for all European marine organisms; a teaching tool for middle school teachers; an archive of local vernacular names of herbs; a collection of weblinks to resources on corals; a reference for passionate herpetologists who want to learn about their pets; or simply an unlimited and expandable forum for all those who share a passionate interest in the life forms of this planet. <!--T:15--> What Wikispecies becomes is up to you. We provide you with the technology; you add the content you want to see. <!--T:16--> '''Let Wikispecies evolve!''' </translate> [[Category:Wikispecies{{#translation:}}|{{PAGENAME}}]] ae7sy64n8bibarjfuxylq590cnqwnsa 0 1683 11168648 11133798 2026-06-28T08:16:14Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168648 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{obsolete taxon}} =={{int:Name}}== * Rhizopoda [[Félix Dujardin|Dujardin]], 1835; [[von Siebold]], 1848 ==Classifications== === von Siebold (1848) === ''Lehrbuch der vergleichenden''. Vol. 1, Wirbellose Thiere, von C. Th. v. Siebold, 1848. Vol. 2, Wirbelthiere, von H. Stanius, 1846, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10707#/summary]. Phylum [[Protozoa]] * Class [[Rhizopoda]] ** Order Monosomatia *** Family Amoebae *** Family Arcellina ** Order Polysomatia ===Perty (1852)=== From ''Zur Kenntniss kleinster Lebensformen nach Bau, Funktionen, Systematik, mit Specialverzeichniss der in der Schweiz beobachteten'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=IjMVAAAAQAAJ&hl=pt-BR&source=gbs_navlinks_s]. * Subregnum [[Archezoa]] ** Classis [[Infusoria]] *** [[Phytozoidia]] *** [[Ciliata]] ** Classis [[Rhizopoda]] ===Schultze (1854)=== Schultze, M.S. 1854. ''Über den Organismus der Polythalamien (Foraminiferen) nebst Bemerkungen über die Rhizopoden im allgemeinen''. Wielhem Engelmann, Leipzig, 68 p. [[Rhizopoda]] [p. 52] * A. [[Nuda]] * B. [[Testacea]] ** I. [[Monothalamia]] ** II [[Polythalamia]] ===Claparède & Lachmann (1858-1861, 1868)=== Claparède, E., and Lachmann, J. (1868). ''Études sur les infusoires et les rhizopodes'', Genève et Bale: H. Georg. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/73205#page/79/mode/1up], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/204/mode/2up]. Extrait des tomes V: 1–260 (1858) [https://books.google.com/books?id=SagOAAAAQAAJ], VI: 261–482 (1859) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA259#v=onepage&q&f=false] et VII: 1–291 (1861) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA1#v=onepage&q&f=false] des ''Mémoires de l'Institut National Genevois''. * Class '''Rhizopodes''' ** Order [[Proteina]] *** Family [[Amoebina]] *** Family [[Actinophryna]] ** Order [[Echinocystida]] *** Family [[Acanthometrina]] *** Family [[Thalassicolina]] *** Family [[Polycystina]] ** Order [[Gromida]] *** Family [[Gromida]] ** Order [[Foraminifera]] *** Family [[Monothalamia]] *** Family [[Polythalamia]] * Class [[Infusoria|Infusoires]] ===Carpenter (1861)=== Carpenter, W. B. 1861. On the systematic arrangement of the Rhizopoda. ''Natural History Review'' (Dublin and London), new series, v. 1, no 4, p. 456-472, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/30158#page/468/mode/1up]. [[Rhizopoda]] * Order [[Reticularia]] ** [[Foraminifera]] ** [[Gromida]] * Order [[Radiolaria]] ** [[Actinophryna]] ** [[Acanthometrina]] ** [[Polycystina]] ** [[Thalassicollina]] * Order [[Lobosa]] ** [[Amoebina]] ===Leidy (1879)=== Leidy, J. (1879). ''Fresh-Water Rhizopods of North America''. Washington: U.S. Geol Survey of the Territories. 324 p., [https://archive.org/stream/freshwaterrhizop00leid#page/6/mode/2up]. Class '''Rhizopoda''' * Order [[Protoplasta]] ** Suborder Protoplasta [[Lobosa]] *** ''[[Amoeba]], [[Ouramoeba]], [[Pelomyxa]], [[Dinamoeba]], [[Hyalodiscus]], [[Difflugia]], [[Hyalosphenia]], [[Quadrula]], [[Nebela]], [[Heleopera]], [[Arcella]], [[Centropyxis]], [[Conchliopodium]]'' ** Suborder Protoplasta [[Filosa]] *** ''[[Pamphagus]], [[Pseudodifflugia]], [[Cyphoderia]], [[Campascus]], [[Euglypha]], [[Placocista]], [[Assulina]], [[Trinema]], [[Sphenoderia]]'' * Order [[Heliozoa]] ** ''[[Actinophrys]], [[Heterophrys]], [[Raphidiophrys]], [[Vampyrella]], [[Diplophrys]], [[Actinosphaerium]], [[Acanthocystis]], [[Hyalolampe]], [[Clathrulina]]'' * Order [[Radiolaria]] * Order [[Foraminifera]] ** ''[[Gromia]], [[Biomyxa]]'' * Order [[Monera]] === Bütschli (1880-1882) === From Bütschli, O. (1880–1889). ''Dr. H.G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild''. Erster Band: Protozoa. Abt. I, Sarkodina und Sporozoa, 1880-82 [https://archive.org/details/drhgbronnsklasse0101bron]. C.F. Winter, Leipzig. Phylum [[Protozoa]] * Class [[Sarkodina]] ** Subclass [[Rhizopoda]] *** Order [[Rhizopoda]] **** Suborder [[Amoebaea]] **** Suborder [[Testacea]] **** Suborder [[Perforata]] ** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] ** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] ===Saville-Kent (1880-1882)=== From Saville-Kent, W. (1880-1882). ''A manual of Infusoria''. London, 3 vols., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10143#/summary]. Sub-kingdom [[Protozoa]] [p. 36] * Section A. [[Pantostomata]] ** Class I. [[Rhizopoda]] *** Order 1. [[Amoebina]] (''[[Amoeba]]'') *** Order 2. [[Gregarinida]] (''[[Gregarina]]'') *** Order 3. [[Arcellinida]] (''[[Gromia]]'', ''[[Arcella]]'') *** Order 4. [[Foraminifera]] (''[[Rotalia]]'', ''[[Nummulina]]'') *** Order 5. [[Labyrinthulida]] (''[[Labyrinthula]]'') *** Order 6. [[Radiolaria]] (''[[Actinophrys]]'', ''[[Collosphaera]]'') *** Order 7. [[Mycetozoa]] (''[[Aethalium]]'', ''[[Didymium]]'') ===Pénard (1902)=== Pénard, E. (1902). ''[https://archive.org/details/faunerhizopodiqu00pena Faune rhizopodique du bassin du Léman]''. Genève, H. Kündig. ["Les noms en italiques se rapportent aux espèces rencontrées sur le territoire exploré, et décrites avec détails. Les noms en caractères ordinaires indiquent les synonymes. Les noms précédés d'une croix concernent les espèces jusqu'ici absentes du Bassin du Léman."] [https://archive.org/stream/faunerhizopodiqu00pena#page/708/mode/2up] * [[Allodictya]] * [[Amiba]] * ''[[Amoeba]]'' * ''[[Amphitrema]]'' * ''[[Amphizonella]]'' * ''[[Arcella]]'' * ''[[Assulina]]'' * ''[[Biomyxa]]'' * ''[[Campascus]]'' * ''[[Centropyxis]]'' * [[Chaos]] * [[Chlamydophrys]] * ''[[Clypeolina]]'' * ''[[Cochliopodium]]'' * ''[[Corycia]]'' * [[Corycia]] * ''[[Corythion]]'' * ''[[Cryptodifflugia]]'' * ''[[Cucurbitella]]'' * ''[[Cyphoderia]]'' * [[Cystophrys]] * [[Dactylosphaerium]] * ''[[Diaphorodon]]'' * ''[[Difflugia]]'' * ''[[Dinamoeba]]'' * ''[[Diplophrys]]'' * [[Ditrema]] * [[Echinopyxis]] * [[Entzia]] * ''[[Euglypha]]'' * ''[[Frenzelina]]'' * ''[[Gloidium]]'' * ''[[Gromia]]'' * [[Guttulidium]] * ''[[Gymnophrys]]'' * ''[[Heleopera]]'' * [[Heterocosmia]] * [[Homaeochlamys]] * ''[[Hyalodiscus]]'' * ''[[Hyalosphenia]]'' * [[Lagynis]] * ''[[Lecquereusia]]'' * [[Lecythium]] * ''[[Lieberkühnia]]'' * [[Longicauda]] * ''[[Microcometes]]'' * †[[Microgromia]] * ''[[Nadinella]]'' * ''[[Nebela]]'' ===''The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa'' (1905-1921)=== * Cash, J. & Wailes, G.H. (1905). ''[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/927#/summary The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa]'', Vol. I, ''Rhizopoda'', Part I. London: Printed for the Ray Scociety. * Cash, J. & Wailes, G.H. (1909). ''The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa'', Vol. II, ''Rhizopoda'', Part II. London: Printed for the Ray Scociety. * Cash, J., Wailes, G.H. & Hopkinson, J. (1915). ''The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa'', Vol. III, ''Rhizopoda'', Part III. London: Printed for the Ray Scociety. * Cash, J., Wailes, G.H. & Hopkinson, J. (1919). ''The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa'', Vol. IV, ''Supplement to the Rhizopoda''. London: Printed for the Ray Scociety. * Cash, J., Wailes, G.H. & Hopkinson, J. (1921). ''The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa'', Vol. V, ''Heliozoa''. London: Printed for the Ray Scociety. [Vol. I, 1905:] * Class [[Sarcodina]] ** Subclass [[Rhizopoda]] *** Order I. [[Amoebina]] **** Family 1. [[Lobosa]] **** Family 2. [[Reticulosa]] **** Family 3. [[Vampyrellida]] *** Order II. [[Conchulina]] **** Family 1. [[Arcellida]] [Vol. II, 1909:] * Family 1. [[Arcellida]] (continued) [Vol. III, 1915:] * Family 2. [[Euglyphina]] * Family 3. [[Gromiina]] * Family 4. [[Amphistomina]] [Vol. IV, 1919:] * Order I. [[Amoebina]], Family 1. [[Lobosa]] (continued) * Order II. [[Conchulina]], Family 1. [[Arcellida]] (continued) [Vol. V, 1921:] * [[Heliozoa]] ** Sub-order I. [[Aphrothoraca]] ** Sub-order II. [[Chlamydophora]] ** Sub-order III. [[Chalarothoraca]] ** Sub-order IV. [[Desmothoraca]] * [[Pseudo-heliozoa]] ===Hartmann (1913)=== Hartmann M. (1913). Rhizopoda. In: ''Handwörterbuch der Naturwissenschaften'', Bd. 8, p. 422-446, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/17493#page/436/mode/1up]. [[Sarcodina|Sarcodinen]] * 1. Unterklasse: [[Rhizopoda]] (im engeren Sinne) ** 1. Ordnung: [[Amoebina]] ** 2. Ordnung: [[Testacea]] ** 3. Ordnung: [[Foraminifera]] * 2. Unterklasse: [[Heliozoa]] * 3. Unterklasse: [[Radiolaria]] * 4. Unterklasse: [[Mycetozoa]] ([[Myxomyceta]]) === Kühn (1926)=== Kühn, A. (1921). ''Morphologie der Tiere in Bildern''. Heft 2: Protozoen. Teil 2. Rhizopoden. Gebrüder Borntraeger: Berlin, [https://books.google.com.br/books?hl=&id=FnNMAAAAMAAJ]. [[Protozoa]] * 2. Klasse: [[Rhizopoda]] ** I. Unterklasse: [[Amoebina]] *** 1. Ordnung [[Gymnamoebaea]] *** 2. Ordnung [[Thecamoebaea]] ([[Testacea]]) ** II. Unterklasse: [[Foraminifera]] oder [[Reticulosa]] ([[Thalamophora]]) *** 1. Ordnung: [[Archimonothalamia]] *** 2. Ordnung: [[Nodosaridia]] *** 3. Ordnung: [[Textularidia]] *** 4. Ordnung: [[Rotaliaridia]] ** III. Unterklasse: [[Heliozoa]] *** 1. Ordnung: [[Actinophrydia]] *** 2. Ordnung: [[Centrohelidia]] ** IV. Unterklasse: [[Radiolaria]] *** 1. Ordnung: [[Acantharia]] *** 2. Ordnung: [[Peripylea]] *** 3. Ordnung: [[Monopylea]] ([[Nassellaria]]) *** 4. Ordnung: [[Tripylea]] ([[Phaeodaria]]) ** V. Unterklasse: [[Myxomycetes]] oder [[Mycetozoa]] ===Schaeffer (1926)=== Schaeffer, A. A. (1926). ''[http://carnegiescience.edu/publications_online/amebas/default.html Taxonomy of the Amebas]''. Carnegie Institute, Washington, D.C, pp. 11-12. Regnum [[Animalia]] * Phylum [[Protozoa]] Goldfuss, 1817 ** Class [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 *** Order [[Lobosa]] Carpenter, 1861 **** Suborder [[Amoebaea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 ***** Family [[Trimastigamoebidae]] Pinto, 1922 ****** Genus ''[[Trimastigamoeba]]'' Whitmore, 1911 ****** Genus ''[[Vahlkampfia]]'' Chatton & Lalung Bonnaire, 1912 ****** Genus ''[[Guttulidium]]'' Frenzel, 1892 ***** Family [[Chaidae]] Poche, 1913 ****** Genus ''[[Trichamoeba]]'' Fromentel, 1874 ****** Genus ''[[Endamoeba]]'' Leidy, 1879 ****** Genus ''[[Polychaos]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Metachaos]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Chaos]]'' Linnaeus, 1767 ****** Genus ''[[Pelomyxa]]'' Greef, 1872 ***** Family [[Mayorellidae]] Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Flabellula]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Mayorella]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Vexillifera]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Striolatus]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Astramoeba]]'' Vejdovsky, 1881 ****** Genus ''[[Dactylosphaerium]]'' Hertwig and Lesser, 1874 ****** Genus ''[[Dinamoeba]]'' Leidy, 1874, emend Luetken, 1876 ****** Genus ''[[Pontifex]]'' Schaeffer ***** Family [[Thecamoebidae]] Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Rugipes]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Thecamoeba]]'' Fromentel, 1874 ***** Family [[Hyalodiscidae]] Poche, 1913 ****** Genus ''[[Unda]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Hyalodiscus]]'' Hertwig and Lesser, 1874 ****** Genus ''[[Gibbodiscus]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Flamella]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Cochliopodium]]'' Hertwig and Lesser, 1874 **** Suborder [[Conchulina]] Cash and Hopkinson **** Suborder [[Rhizomastigina]] Bütschli *** Order [[Filosa]] *** Order [[Reticulosa]] ===de Saedeleer (1934)=== de Saedeleer, H. (1934). Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Rhizopoden: Morphologische und systematische Untersuchungen und ein Klassifikationsversuch. ''Musée royal d'histoire naturelle de Belgique'', 60: 1–112, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=cuALAQAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=cuALAQAAIAAJ]. Klasse [[Rhizopoda]] von Siebold *Ordo [[Lobosa]] Leidy 1879 **A. Sub-Ordo [[Amoebaea]] Ehrenberg 1830 **B. Sub-Ordo [[Testacealobosa]] ***II. Legio [[Eulobosa]] ***II. Legio [[Reticulobosa]] *Ordo [[Filosa]] Leidy 1879 **A. Sub-Ordo [[Aconchulina]] **B. Sub-Ordo [[Testaceafilosa]] *Ordo [[Granuloreticulosa|Granulo-reticulosa]] **A. Sub-Ordo [[Athalamia]] **B. Sub-Ordo [[Monothalamia]] **C. Sub-Ordo [[Polythalamia]] === Grassé et al. (1953) === Grassé, P.-P. (Ed.). ''Traité de Zoologie''. Vol. 1.2, Protozoaires: Rhizopodes, Actinopodes, Sporozoaires, Cnidosporidies, 1953. Masson, Paris, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Zoologie], [https://books.google.com/books?id=EEUQAQAAMAAJ], [https://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz000891428inh.htm]. Règne [[Animalia (classifications)|animal]] *Phylum [[Protozoa]] **Subphylum [[Rhizoflagellata]] ***Superclassis [[Flagellata]] ***Superclassis '''Rhizopoda''' ****Class [[Lobosa]] *****Order [[Amoebaea]] [par Chatton] *****Order [[Testacealobosa]] [par Deflandre] ****Class [[Filosa]] *****Order [[Aconchulina]] [par Deflandre] *****Order [[Testaceafilosa]] [par Deflandre] ****Class [[Granulo-reticulosa]] *****Order [[Athalamia]] [par Deflandre] *****Order [[Thalamia]] [par Deflandre] *****Order [[Foraminifera]] [par Le Calvez] ****"Rhizopodes douteux ou champignons inférieus" [par Pavillard] *****Order [[Acrasiae]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (= [[Sorophorae]] Zopf, 1885; [[Acrasinea]], Poche, 1913) *****Order [[Myxogasteres]] Fries 1829 (= [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1858; [[Myxomycetes]] Wallroth, 1833) *****Order [[Plasmodiophorales]] Cook, 1933 (= [[Plasmodiophoraceae]] Zopf, 1885) ===Kudo (1954)=== ''Protozoology'', 4th ed., [https://web.archive.org/web/20151122234946/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudo_system]. * Phylum [[Protozoa]] Goldfuss ** Subphylum 1 [[Plasmodroma]] Doflein *** Class 1 [[Mastigophora]] Diesing *** Class 2 [[Sarcodina]] Hertwig and Lesser **** Subclass 1 '''Rhizopoda''' Siebold ***** Order 1 [[Proteomyxa]] Lankester ***** Order 2 [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary ***** Order 3 [[Amoebina]] Ehrenberg ***** Order 4 [[Testacea]] Schultze (Thecamoeba) ***** Order 5 [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny **** Subclass 2 [[Actinopoda]] Calkins ===Loeblich & Tappan (1961)=== Loeblich Jr., A.R., Tappan, H., 1961. Suprageneric classification of the Rhizopoda. ''J. Paleontol.'' 35, 245–330., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=5roRAAAAIAAJ], [http://jpaleontol.geoscienceworld.org/content/35/2/245]. Subphylum [[Sarkodina]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 * Class '''Rhizopodea''' von Siebold, 1845 ** Subclass [[Lobosia]] ** Subclass [[Filosia]] ** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] === Honigberg ''et al.'' (1964) === In Phylum [[Protozoa]], Subphylum [[Sarcomastigophora]], Superclass [[Sarcodina]]<br /> Class '''Rhizopodea''' * Subclass [[Lobosia]] * Subclass [[Filosia]] * Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] * Subclass [[Mycetozoia]] * Subclass [[Labyrinthulia]] ===Loeblich & Tappan (1964)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, part C/2, Sarcodina, Chiefly “Thecamoebians” and Foraminiferida'', 1964, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] === John O. Corliss (1984) === From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' In Kingdom [[Protista]]<br /> Assemblage '''"Rhizopods"''' * Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] * Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] * Phylum [[Acrasia]] * Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] * Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] * Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] * ''incertae sedis'' ** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] ===Lee et al. (1985)=== From J.J. Lee, S.H. Hutner and E.C. Bovee, (eds.), ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa'', Society of Protozoologists, 1st ed., 1985. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304071831/http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss, 1818) von Siebold, 1846 * Phylum [[Sarcomastigophora]] Honigberg & Balamuth, 1963 :* Subphylum [[Mastigophora]] Diesing, 1866 :* Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] Schmarda, 1871 ::* Superclass '''Rhizopodea''' von Siebold, 1845 :::* Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 :::* Class [[Acarpomyxea]] Page, 1976 :::* (Class [[Acrasea]] Schroter, 1886) :::* Class [[Mycetozoea]] de Bary, 1859 :::* (Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] Cook, 1928) :::* Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 :::* Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] de Saedeler, 1934 :::* (Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904) ::* Superclass [[Actinopodea]] Calkins, 1902 ===Page (1987)=== {{Page, 1987}} Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] von Siebold, 1845 *Class 1. [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 **Order 1. [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Family 1. [[Vahlkampfiidae]] Jollos, 1917; Zulueta, 1917 **** ''[[Adelphamoeba]], [[Heteramoeba]], [[Naegleria]], [[Paratetramitus]], [[Pseudovahlkampfia]], [[Tetramastigamoeba]], [[Tetramitus]], [[Vahlkampfia]], [[Willaertia]]'' *** Family 2. [[Gruberellidae]] Page & Blanton, 1985 **** ''[[Gruberella]], [[Stachyamoeba]]'' **Order 2. [[Acrasida]] Schröter, 1886; emend. Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Family 1. [[Acrasidae]] van Tieghem, 1880; emend. L. S. Olive, 1970 **** ''[[Acrasis]], [[Pocheina]]'' *** Family 2. [[Guttulinopsidae]] L. S. Olive, 1970 **** ''[[Guttulinopsis]]'' *Class 2. [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 **Subclass 1. [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 ***Order 1. [[Euamoebida]] Lepsi, 1960; emend. **** Family 1. [[Amoebidae]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ***** ''[[Amoeba]], [[Chaos]], [[Deuteramoeba]], [[Hydramoeba]], [[Polychaos]], [[Trichamoeba]]'' **** Family 2. [[Thecamoebidae]] Schaeffer, 1926; emend. ***** ''[[Dermamoeba]], [[Sappinia]], [[Thecamoeba]], [[Thecochaos]]'' **** Family 3. [[Hartmannellidae]] Volkonsky, 1931; emend. Page, 1974 ***** ''[[Cashia]], [[Glaeseria]], [[Hartmannella]], [[Saccamoeba]]'' **** Family 4. [[Vannellidae]] Bovee, 1970; emend. ***** ''[[Platyamoeba]], [[Vannella]]'' **** Family 5. [[Paramoebidae]] Poche, 1913; emend. ***** ''[[Dactylamoeba]], [[Mayorella]], [[Paramoeba]]'' **** Family 6. [[Vexilliferidae]] n. fam. ***** ''[[Neoparamoeba]], [[Pseudoparamoeba]], [[Vexillifera]]'' ***Order 2. [[Leptomyxida]] Pussard & Pons, 1976; emend. ****Suborder 1. [[Rhizoflabellina]] n. subord. ***** Family 1. [[Flabellulidae]] Bovee, 1970 ****** ''[[Flabellula]], [[Paraflabellula]]'' ***** Family 2. [[Leptomyxidae]] Pussard & Pons, 1976; emend. ****** ''[[Leptomyxa]], [[Rhizamoeba]], [[Ripidomyxa]]'' ****Suborder 2. [[Leptoramosina]] n. subord. ***** Family 1. [[Stereomyxidae]] Grell, 1966 ****** ''[[Stereomyxa]]'' ***** Family 2. [[Gephyramoebidae]] Pussard & Pons, 1976 ****** ''[[Gephyramoeba]]'' ***Order 3. [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 **** Family 1. [[Acanthamoebidae]] Sawyer & Griffin, 1975 ***** ''[[Acanthamoeba]], [[Protacanthamoeba]]'' ***Order 4. [[Loboreticulatida]] n. ord. **** Family 1. [[Corallomyxidae]] n. fam. ***** ''[[Corallomyxa]]'' ***Incertae sedis **** Family [[Echinamoebidae]] Page, 1975 ***** ''[[Comandonia]], [[Echinamoeba]], [[Filamoeba]]'' **** Family [[Entamoebidae]] Chatton, 1925 **** Family [[Hyalodiscidae]] Poche, 1913 **Subclass 2. [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 *** Order 1. [[Himatismenida]] n. ord. **** Family [[Cochliopodiidae]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874; emend. Bark, 1973 ***** ''[[Cochliopodium]], [[Gocevia]], [[Paragocevia]]'' *** Order 2. [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order 3. [[Trichosida]] Möbius, 1889 *Class 3. [[Caryoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 **Order 1. [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 *** Family [[Pelomyxidae]] Schulze, 1877 **** ''[[Pelomyxa]]'' *Class 4. [[Eumycetozoea]] Zopf, 1885 *Class 5. [[Plasmodiophorea]] Cook, 1928 *Class 6. [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 **Subclass 1. [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 ***Order 1. [[Cristidiscoidida]] n. ord. **** Family 1. [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Representative genus: ''[[Nuclearia]]'' **** Family 2. [[Pompholyxophryidae]] n. fam. ***** Representative genus: ''[[Pompholyxophrys]]'' ***Order 2. [[Cristivesiculatida]] n. ord. **** Family 1. [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Representative genus: ''[[Vampyrella]]'' **** Family 2. [[Arachnulidae]] n. fam. ***** Representative genus: ''[[Arachnula]]'' **Subclass 2. [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 ***Order [[Gromiida]] *Class 7. [[Granuloreticulosea]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **Order 1. [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** Family 1. [[Biomyxidae]] Loeblich & Tappan, 1961 **** Representative genus: ''[[Biomyxa]]'' **Order 2. [[Promycetozoida]] Grell, 1985 *** Family [[Reticulomyxidae]] n. fam. **** Representative genera: ''[[Pontomyxa]], [[Reticulomyxa]], [[Thalassomyxa]]'' **Order 3. [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862. **Order 4. [[Foraminiferida]] D'Orbigny, 1826 *Class 8. [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 ===Siemensma (1987)=== Siemensma, F.J. (1987). ''De Nederlandse Naaktamoeben (Rhizopoda, Gymnamoebia)''. Wetenschappelijke Mededelingen van der Koninklijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging, Nr. 181, [https://www.academia.edu/7895877/Dutch_Naked_Amoebae_-_txt], [https://www.academia.edu/7895616/Dutch_Naked_Amoebae_-_images]. [naked amoebae, p. 35] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] ** Klasse [[Lobosea]] ** Klasse [[Heterolobosea]] ** Klasse [[Caryoblastea]] ** Klasse [[Filosea]] ** Klasse [[Granuloreticulosea]] * Familie [[Mastigamoebidae]] ===Aescht & Foissner (1989)=== Aescht, E. & W. Foissner (1989): Stamm Rhizopoda (U.-Kl. Testacealobosia, Testaceafilosia). ''Catalogus Faunae Austriae. Ein systematisches Verzeichnis aller auf österreichischem Gebiet festgestellten Tierarten'', Teil I a, 79 S., (Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften) Wien, [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/CatFaunAustriae_Ia_0001-0080.pdf]. „[[Testacea|Testaceen]]" *Stamm: [[Rhizopoda]] **Klasse: [[Lobosea]] ***Unterklasse: [[Testacealobosia]] ****Ordnung: [[Eulobosa]] *****Überfamilie: [[Arcelloidea]] ******Familie: [[Arcellidae]] ******Familie: [[Microchlamyidae]] *****Überfamilie: [[Centropyxoidea]] ******Familie: [[Centropyxidae]] ******Familie: [[Cyclopyxidae]] ******Familie: [[Difflugiidae]] ******Familie: [[Heleoperidae]] ******Familie: [[Hyalospheniidae]] ******Familie: [[Lesquereusiidae]] ******Familie: [[Plagiopyxidae]] ****Ordnung: [[Reticulolobosa]] *****Familie: [[Cryptodifflugiidae]] *****Familie: [[Phryganellidae]] **Klasse: [[Filosea]] ***Unterklasse: [[Testaceafilosia]] ****Ordnung: [[Gromiida]] *****Familie: [[Amphitrematidae]] *****Familie: [[Chlamydophryidae]] *****Familie: [[Cyphoderiidae]] *****Familie: [[Euglyphidae]] *****Familie: [[Paulinellidae]] *****Familie: [[Pseudodifflugiidae]] === Schuster in Margulis et al. (1990)=== Schuster, F.L. 1990. 1. Phylum Rhizopoda. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). ''Handbook of Protoctista''. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 3-18. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20150715024832/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=1616]. Kingdom [[Protoctista]] * Section I: Phyla without flagellated stages and without complex sexual cycles ** Phylum 1. [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] **** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] ***** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Subclass [[Testacealobosa]] ***** Order [[Arcellinidae]] ***** Order [[Trichosida]] *** Class [[Filosea]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] ***** Genus ''[[Nuclearia]]'' **** Order [[Testaceafilosida]] ***** Family [[Euglyphidae]] ===Page (1991)=== Page, F.C. (1991). Nackte Rhizopoda. In: ''Nackte Rhizopoda und Heliozoea'' (''Protozoenfauna'' Band 2). Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, New York, pp 3–157, [http://d-nb.info/901548650/04], [https://books.google.com/books?id=ZQhFAAAAYAAJ]. "Nackte Rhizopoda" [naked Rhizopoda] *Klasse [[Heterolobosea]] *Klasse [[Lobosea]] *Klasse [[Caryoblastea]] *Klasse [[Filosea]] *Klasse [[Granuloreticulosea]] === Cavalier-Smith (1993) === From ''Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla'' In Kingdom [[Protozoa]], Subkingdom [[Dictyozoa]], Branch [[Bikonta]], Infrakingdom [[Neozoa]], Parvkingdom [[Neosarcodina]]<br /> Phylum '''Rhizopoda''' Dujardin, 1835 ''stat. nov.'' Haeckel, 1886 ''emend.'' * Class [[Lobosea]] * Class [[Filosea]] === Cavalier-Smith (1996/97) === From ''Amoeboflagellates and mitochondrial cristae in eukaryote evolution: megasystematics of the new protozoan subkingdoms eozoa and neozoa'', [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003936597800516], [https://www.nies.go.jp/chiiki1/protoz/systemat/s-protoz.htm#ref.]. Kingdom [[Protozoa]] * Subkingdom [[Neozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 stat. nov. ** Infrakingdom 1. [[Sarcodina]] Hertwig & Lesser 1874 infrak. nov. *** Superphylum 3. [[Neosarcodina]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 emend. 1996 **** Phylum 1. [[Rhizopoda]] Dujardin 1835 stat. nov. Haeckel 1886 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1996 ***** Subphylum 1. [[Phytomyxa]] subphy. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1996 ****** Class [[Phytomyxea]] Engler & Prantl 1897 orthog. emend. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******* Order 1. [[Phagomyxida]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Phagomyxa]]'') ******* Order 2. [[Plasmodiophorida]] Cook 1928 (e.g. ''[[Plasmodiophora]]'') ***** Subphylum 2. [[Reticulofilosa]] subphy. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1996 ****** Class 1. [[Chlorarachnea]] Hibberd & Norris 1984 orthog. emend Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******* Order [[Chlorarachnida]] Hibberd & Norris 1984 orthog. emend. (e.g. ''[[Chlorarachnion]], [[Cryptochlora]]'') ****** Class 2. [[Proteomyxidea]] Lankester 1885 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******* Order 1. [[Pseudosporida]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Pseudospora]]'') ******* Order 2. [[Leucodictyida]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Leucodictyon]]'') ***** Subphylum 3. [[Monadofilosa]] subphy. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1996 ****** Class 1. [[Sarcomonadea]] Cavalier -Smith 1993 stat. nov. 1995 emend. ******* Order 1. [[Cercomonadida]] Poche 1913 emend. Vickerman in Honigberg 1983 (e.g. ''[[Cercomonas]], [[Heteromita]], [[Massisteria]]'') ******* Order 2. [[Thaumatomonadida]] Shirkina 1987 (e.g. ''[[Thaumatomonas]], [[Thaumatomastix]]'') ****** Class 2. [[Filosea]] Leidy 1879 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******* Subclass 1. [[Cristidiscoidia]] Page 1987 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******** Order 1. [[Nucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Nuclearia]]'') ******** Order 2. [[Fonticulida]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Fonticula]]'') ******** Order 3. [[Ministeriida]] ord. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1996 (''[[Ministeria]]'') ******* Subclass 2. [[Cristivesiculatia]] Page 1987 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******** Order [[Vampyrellida]] Starobogatov ex Krylov et al. 1980 (e.g. ''[[Vampyrella]]'') ******* Subclass 3. [[Testaceafilosia]] De Saedeleer 1934 ******** Order 1. [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann 1856 (e.g. ''[[Gromia]]'') ******** Order 2. [[Euglyphida]] stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1996 (''[[Euglypha]], [[Paulinella]]'') **** Phylum 2. [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe 1913 stat. nov. Corliss 1984 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1996 ===Cavalier-Smith (1998)=== From ''A revised six-kingdom system of life''. Kingdom [[Protozoa]] * Subkingdom [[Neozoa]] ** Infrakingdom [[Sarcomastigota]] *** Phylum [[Cercozoa]] (syn. [[Rhizopoda]] Von Siebold 1845 ''stat. nov.'' Haeckel 1886 as emended by Cavalier-Smith 1995, 1997; present phylum emended by addition of [[Spongomonadida]] and transfer of [[Cristidiscoidia]] to [[Choanozoa]]: Cavalier-Smith, 1997.) **** Subphylum [[Phytomyxa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Plasmodiophora]]'') **** Subphylum [[Reticulofilosa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Chlorarachnion]], [[Cryptochlora]]'') **** Subphylum [[Monadofilosa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Cercomonas]], [[Gymnophrys]], [[Euglypha]], [[Spongomonas]]'') ===Alimov et al. (2000)=== Alimov, A. F. (ed.) 2000. ''Protista 1: Handbook on zoology''. St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. [[Protista|Protists]] * Phylum '''Rhizopoda''' Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 === Cavalier-Smith, 2002 === [[Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith T.]], 2002. The phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2002 Mar;52(Pt 2):297-354, {{doi|10.1099/00207713-52-2-297}}. {{Unikonta}} Phylum: [[Amoebozoa]]<br> Subphylum: [[Sarcodina]]<br> Super-classis: '''Rhizopoda''' =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Clarke, K.J.}} 2003. Guide to Identification of Soil Protozoa – Testate Amoebae. ''Biological Association, Special Publication'', no. 12, 40 pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=TfZEAAAAYAAJ Google Books] * {{aut|Dujardin, F.}} 1835. Observations nouvelles sur les Céphalopodes microscopiques. ''Annales des Sciences Naturelles'' (3): 108–109 {{BHL|/item/111230#page/114/mode/1up}} * {{aut|Dujardin, F.}} 1835. Observations nouvelles sur les prétendus Céphalopodes microscopiques. ''Annales des Sciences Naturelles'' (3): 312–316 {{BHL|/item/111230#page/318/mode/1up}} * {{aut|Dujardin, F.}} 1835. Observations sur les rhizopodes et les infusoires. ''Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences'' 338–340 {{BHL|/item/20717#page/344/mode/1up}} * {{aut|Dujardin, F.}} 1835. Recherches sur les organisms inférieurs. ''Annales des Sciences Naturelles'' 4: 343–377 {{BHL|/item/47932#page/347/mode/1up}} * {{aut|Page, F.C.}} 1976. An Illustrated Key to Freshwater and Soil Amoebae. ''Freshwater Biological Association, Scientific Publications'' no. 34 [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=8egbAQAAIAAJ Google Books] * {{aut|Page, F.C.}} 1988. A New Key to Freshwater and Soil Gymnamoebae. ''Freshwater Biological Association'' 122 pp. [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=9DIJAQAAMAAJ Google Books] {{Taxonbar|from=Q10360436}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] mq7f3u3n7r666w3pslwih6defqg7f47 11168649 11168648 2026-06-28T08:16:21Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:SchlurcherBot|SchlurcherBot]] 11133798 wikitext text/x-wiki {{obsolete taxon}} =={{int:Name}}== * Rhizopoda [[Félix Dujardin|Dujardin]], 1835; [[von Siebold]], 1848 ==Classifications== === von Siebold (1848) === ''Lehrbuch der vergleichenden''. Vol. 1, Wirbellose Thiere, von C. Th. v. Siebold, 1848. Vol. 2, Wirbelthiere, von H. Stanius, 1846, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10707#/summary]. Phylum [[Protozoa]] * Class [[Rhizopoda]] ** Order Monosomatia *** Family Amoebae *** Family Arcellina ** Order Polysomatia ===Perty (1852)=== From ''Zur Kenntniss kleinster Lebensformen nach Bau, Funktionen, Systematik, mit Specialverzeichniss der in der Schweiz beobachteten'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=IjMVAAAAQAAJ&hl=pt-BR&source=gbs_navlinks_s]. * Subregnum [[Archezoa]] ** Classis [[Infusoria]] *** [[Phytozoidia]] *** [[Ciliata]] ** Classis [[Rhizopoda]] ===Schultze (1854)=== Schultze, M.S. 1854. ''Über den Organismus der Polythalamien (Foraminiferen) nebst Bemerkungen über die Rhizopoden im allgemeinen''. Wielhem Engelmann, Leipzig, 68 p. [[Rhizopoda]] [p. 52] * A. [[Nuda]] * B. [[Testacea]] ** I. [[Monothalamia]] ** II [[Polythalamia]] ===Claparède & Lachmann (1858-1861, 1868)=== Claparède, E., and Lachmann, J. (1868). ''Études sur les infusoires et les rhizopodes'', Genève et Bale: H. Georg. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/73205#page/79/mode/1up], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/204/mode/2up]. Extrait des tomes V: 1–260 (1858) [https://books.google.com/books?id=SagOAAAAQAAJ], VI: 261–482 (1859) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA259#v=onepage&q&f=false] et VII: 1–291 (1861) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA1#v=onepage&q&f=false] des ''Mémoires de l'Institut National Genevois''. * Class '''Rhizopodes''' ** Order [[Proteina]] *** Family [[Amoebina]] *** Family [[Actinophryna]] ** Order [[Echinocystida]] *** Family [[Acanthometrina]] *** Family [[Thalassicolina]] *** Family [[Polycystina]] ** Order [[Gromida]] *** Family [[Gromida]] ** Order [[Foraminifera]] *** Family [[Monothalamia]] *** Family [[Polythalamia]] * Class [[Infusoria|Infusoires]] ===Carpenter (1861)=== Carpenter, W. B. 1861. On the systematic arrangement of the Rhizopoda. ''Natural History Review'' (Dublin and London), new series, v. 1, no 4, p. 456-472, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/30158#page/468/mode/1up]. [[Rhizopoda]] * Order [[Reticularia]] ** [[Foraminifera]] ** [[Gromida]] * Order [[Radiolaria]] ** [[Actinophryna]] ** [[Acanthometrina]] ** [[Polycystina]] ** [[Thalassicollina]] * Order [[Lobosa]] ** [[Amoebina]] ===Leidy (1879)=== Leidy, J. (1879). ''Fresh-Water Rhizopods of North America''. Washington: U.S. Geol Survey of the Territories. 324 p., [https://archive.org/stream/freshwaterrhizop00leid#page/6/mode/2up]. Class '''Rhizopoda''' * Order [[Protoplasta]] ** Suborder Protoplasta [[Lobosa]] *** ''[[Amoeba]], [[Ouramoeba]], [[Pelomyxa]], [[Dinamoeba]], [[Hyalodiscus]], [[Difflugia]], [[Hyalosphenia]], [[Quadrula]], [[Nebela]], [[Heleopera]], [[Arcella]], [[Centropyxis]], [[Conchliopodium]]'' ** Suborder Protoplasta [[Filosa]] *** ''[[Pamphagus]], [[Pseudodifflugia]], [[Cyphoderia]], [[Campascus]], [[Euglypha]], [[Placocista]], [[Assulina]], [[Trinema]], [[Sphenoderia]]'' * Order [[Heliozoa]] ** ''[[Actinophrys]], [[Heterophrys]], [[Raphidiophrys]], [[Vampyrella]], [[Diplophrys]], [[Actinosphaerium]], [[Acanthocystis]], [[Hyalolampe]], [[Clathrulina]]'' * Order [[Radiolaria]] * Order [[Foraminifera]] ** ''[[Gromia]], [[Biomyxa]]'' * Order [[Monera]] === Bütschli (1880-1882) === From Bütschli, O. (1880–1889). ''Dr. H.G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild''. Erster Band: Protozoa. Abt. I, Sarkodina und Sporozoa, 1880-82 [https://archive.org/details/drhgbronnsklasse0101bron]. C.F. Winter, Leipzig. Phylum [[Protozoa]] * Class [[Sarkodina]] ** Subclass [[Rhizopoda]] *** Order [[Rhizopoda]] **** Suborder [[Amoebaea]] **** Suborder [[Testacea]] **** Suborder [[Perforata]] ** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] ** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] ===Saville-Kent (1880-1882)=== From Saville-Kent, W. (1880-1882). ''A manual of Infusoria''. London, 3 vols., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10143#/summary]. Sub-kingdom [[Protozoa]] [p. 36] * Section A. [[Pantostomata]] ** Class I. [[Rhizopoda]] *** Order 1. [[Amoebina]] (''[[Amoeba]]'') *** Order 2. [[Gregarinida]] (''[[Gregarina]]'') *** Order 3. [[Arcellinida]] (''[[Gromia]]'', ''[[Arcella]]'') *** Order 4. [[Foraminifera]] (''[[Rotalia]]'', ''[[Nummulina]]'') *** Order 5. [[Labyrinthulida]] (''[[Labyrinthula]]'') *** Order 6. [[Radiolaria]] (''[[Actinophrys]]'', ''[[Collosphaera]]'') *** Order 7. [[Mycetozoa]] (''[[Aethalium]]'', ''[[Didymium]]'') ===Pénard (1902)=== Pénard, E. (1902). ''[https://archive.org/details/faunerhizopodiqu00pena Faune rhizopodique du bassin du Léman]''. Genève, H. Kündig. ["Les noms en italiques se rapportent aux espèces rencontrées sur le territoire exploré, et décrites avec détails. Les noms en caractères ordinaires indiquent les synonymes. Les noms précédés d'une croix concernent les espèces jusqu'ici absentes du Bassin du Léman."] [https://archive.org/stream/faunerhizopodiqu00pena#page/708/mode/2up] * [[Allodictya]] * [[Amiba]] * ''[[Amoeba]]'' * ''[[Amphitrema]]'' * ''[[Amphizonella]]'' * ''[[Arcella]]'' * ''[[Assulina]]'' * ''[[Biomyxa]]'' * ''[[Campascus]]'' * ''[[Centropyxis]]'' * [[Chaos]] * [[Chlamydophrys]] * ''[[Clypeolina]]'' * ''[[Cochliopodium]]'' * ''[[Corycia]]'' * [[Corycia]] * ''[[Corythion]]'' * ''[[Cryptodifflugia]]'' * ''[[Cucurbitella]]'' * ''[[Cyphoderia]]'' * [[Cystophrys]] * [[Dactylosphaerium]] * ''[[Diaphorodon]]'' * ''[[Difflugia]]'' * ''[[Dinamoeba]]'' * ''[[Diplophrys]]'' * [[Ditrema]] * [[Echinopyxis]] * [[Entzia]] * ''[[Euglypha]]'' * ''[[Frenzelina]]'' * ''[[Gloidium]]'' * ''[[Gromia]]'' * [[Guttulidium]] * ''[[Gymnophrys]]'' * ''[[Heleopera]]'' * [[Heterocosmia]] * [[Homaeochlamys]] * ''[[Hyalodiscus]]'' * ''[[Hyalosphenia]]'' * [[Lagynis]] * ''[[Lecquereusia]]'' * [[Lecythium]] * ''[[Lieberkühnia]]'' * [[Longicauda]] * ''[[Microcometes]]'' * †[[Microgromia]] * ''[[Nadinella]]'' * ''[[Nebela]]'' ===''The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa'' (1905-1921)=== * Cash, J. & Wailes, G.H. (1905). ''[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/927#/summary The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa]'', Vol. I, ''Rhizopoda'', Part I. London: Printed for the Ray Scociety. * Cash, J. & Wailes, G.H. (1909). ''The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa'', Vol. II, ''Rhizopoda'', Part II. London: Printed for the Ray Scociety. * Cash, J., Wailes, G.H. & Hopkinson, J. (1915). ''The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa'', Vol. III, ''Rhizopoda'', Part III. London: Printed for the Ray Scociety. * Cash, J., Wailes, G.H. & Hopkinson, J. (1919). ''The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa'', Vol. IV, ''Supplement to the Rhizopoda''. London: Printed for the Ray Scociety. * Cash, J., Wailes, G.H. & Hopkinson, J. (1921). ''The British Freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa'', Vol. V, ''Heliozoa''. London: Printed for the Ray Scociety. [Vol. I, 1905:] * Class [[Sarcodina]] ** Subclass [[Rhizopoda]] *** Order I. [[Amoebina]] **** Family 1. [[Lobosa]] **** Family 2. [[Reticulosa]] **** Family 3. [[Vampyrellida]] *** Order II. [[Conchulina]] **** Family 1. [[Arcellida]] [Vol. II, 1909:] * Family 1. [[Arcellida]] (continued) [Vol. III, 1915:] * Family 2. [[Euglyphina]] * Family 3. [[Gromiina]] * Family 4. [[Amphistomina]] [Vol. IV, 1919:] * Order I. [[Amoebina]], Family 1. [[Lobosa]] (continued) * Order II. [[Conchulina]], Family 1. [[Arcellida]] (continued) [Vol. V, 1921:] * [[Heliozoa]] ** Sub-order I. [[Aphrothoraca]] ** Sub-order II. [[Chlamydophora]] ** Sub-order III. [[Chalarothoraca]] ** Sub-order IV. [[Desmothoraca]] * [[Pseudo-heliozoa]] ===Hartmann (1913)=== Hartmann M. (1913). Rhizopoda. In: ''Handwörterbuch der Naturwissenschaften'', Bd. 8, p. 422-446, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/17493#page/436/mode/1up]. [[Sarcodina|Sarcodinen]] * 1. Unterklasse: [[Rhizopoda]] (im engeren Sinne) ** 1. Ordnung: [[Amoebina]] ** 2. Ordnung: [[Testacea]] ** 3. Ordnung: [[Foraminifera]] * 2. Unterklasse: [[Heliozoa]] * 3. Unterklasse: [[Radiolaria]] * 4. Unterklasse: [[Mycetozoa]] ([[Myxomyceta]]) === Kühn (1926)=== Kühn, A. (1921). ''Morphologie der Tiere in Bildern''. Heft 2: Protozoen. Teil 2. Rhizopoden. Gebrüder Borntraeger: Berlin, [https://books.google.com.br/books?hl=&id=FnNMAAAAMAAJ]. [[Protozoa]] * 2. Klasse: [[Rhizopoda]] ** I. Unterklasse: [[Amoebina]] *** 1. Ordnung [[Gymnamoebaea]] *** 2. Ordnung [[Thecamoebaea]] ([[Testacea]]) ** II. Unterklasse: [[Foraminifera]] oder [[Reticulosa]] ([[Thalamophora]]) *** 1. Ordnung: [[Archimonothalamia]] *** 2. Ordnung: [[Nodosaridia]] *** 3. Ordnung: [[Textularidia]] *** 4. Ordnung: [[Rotaliaridia]] ** III. Unterklasse: [[Heliozoa]] *** 1. Ordnung: [[Actinophrydia]] *** 2. Ordnung: [[Centrohelidia]] ** IV. Unterklasse: [[Radiolaria]] *** 1. Ordnung: [[Acantharia]] *** 2. Ordnung: [[Peripylea]] *** 3. Ordnung: [[Monopylea]] ([[Nassellaria]]) *** 4. Ordnung: [[Tripylea]] ([[Phaeodaria]]) ** V. Unterklasse: [[Myxomycetes]] oder [[Mycetozoa]] ===Schaeffer (1926)=== Schaeffer, A. A. (1926). ''[http://carnegiescience.edu/publications_online/amebas/default.html Taxonomy of the Amebas]''. Carnegie Institute, Washington, D.C, pp. 11-12. Regnum [[Animalia]] * Phylum [[Protozoa]] Goldfuss, 1817 ** Class [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold, 1845 *** Order [[Lobosa]] Carpenter, 1861 **** Suborder [[Amoebaea]] Ehrenberg, 1830 ***** Family [[Trimastigamoebidae]] Pinto, 1922 ****** Genus ''[[Trimastigamoeba]]'' Whitmore, 1911 ****** Genus ''[[Vahlkampfia]]'' Chatton & Lalung Bonnaire, 1912 ****** Genus ''[[Guttulidium]]'' Frenzel, 1892 ***** Family [[Chaidae]] Poche, 1913 ****** Genus ''[[Trichamoeba]]'' Fromentel, 1874 ****** Genus ''[[Endamoeba]]'' Leidy, 1879 ****** Genus ''[[Polychaos]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Metachaos]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Chaos]]'' Linnaeus, 1767 ****** Genus ''[[Pelomyxa]]'' Greef, 1872 ***** Family [[Mayorellidae]] Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Flabellula]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Mayorella]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Vexillifera]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Striolatus]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Astramoeba]]'' Vejdovsky, 1881 ****** Genus ''[[Dactylosphaerium]]'' Hertwig and Lesser, 1874 ****** Genus ''[[Dinamoeba]]'' Leidy, 1874, emend Luetken, 1876 ****** Genus ''[[Pontifex]]'' Schaeffer ***** Family [[Thecamoebidae]] Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Rugipes]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Thecamoeba]]'' Fromentel, 1874 ***** Family [[Hyalodiscidae]] Poche, 1913 ****** Genus ''[[Unda]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Hyalodiscus]]'' Hertwig and Lesser, 1874 ****** Genus ''[[Gibbodiscus]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Flamella]]'' Schaeffer ****** Genus ''[[Cochliopodium]]'' Hertwig and Lesser, 1874 **** Suborder [[Conchulina]] Cash and Hopkinson **** Suborder [[Rhizomastigina]] Bütschli *** Order [[Filosa]] *** Order [[Reticulosa]] ===de Saedeleer (1934)=== de Saedeleer, H. (1934). Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Rhizopoden: Morphologische und systematische Untersuchungen und ein Klassifikationsversuch. ''Musée royal d'histoire naturelle de Belgique'', 60: 1–112, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=cuALAQAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=cuALAQAAIAAJ]. Klasse [[Rhizopoda]] von Siebold *Ordo [[Lobosa]] Leidy 1879 **A. Sub-Ordo [[Amoebaea]] Ehrenberg 1830 **B. Sub-Ordo [[Testacealobosa]] ***II. Legio [[Eulobosa]] ***II. Legio [[Reticulobosa]] *Ordo [[Filosa]] Leidy 1879 **A. Sub-Ordo [[Aconchulina]] **B. Sub-Ordo [[Testaceafilosa]] *Ordo [[Granuloreticulosa|Granulo-reticulosa]] **A. Sub-Ordo [[Athalamia]] **B. Sub-Ordo [[Monothalamia]] **C. Sub-Ordo [[Polythalamia]] === Grassé et al. (1953) === Grassé, P.-P. (Ed.). ''Traité de Zoologie''. Vol. 1.2, Protozoaires: Rhizopodes, Actinopodes, Sporozoaires, Cnidosporidies, 1953. Masson, Paris, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Zoologie], [https://books.google.com/books?id=EEUQAQAAMAAJ], [https://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz000891428inh.htm]. Règne [[Animalia (classifications)|animal]] *Phylum [[Protozoa]] **Subphylum [[Rhizoflagellata]] ***Superclassis [[Flagellata]] ***Superclassis '''Rhizopoda''' ****Class [[Lobosa]] *****Order [[Amoebaea]] [par Chatton] *****Order [[Testacealobosa]] [par Deflandre] ****Class [[Filosa]] *****Order [[Aconchulina]] [par Deflandre] *****Order [[Testaceafilosa]] [par Deflandre] ****Class [[Granulo-reticulosa]] *****Order [[Athalamia]] [par Deflandre] *****Order [[Thalamia]] [par Deflandre] *****Order [[Foraminifera]] [par Le Calvez] ****"Rhizopodes douteux ou champignons inférieus" [par Pavillard] *****Order [[Acrasiae]] Van Tieghem, 1880 (= [[Sorophorae]] Zopf, 1885; [[Acrasinea]], Poche, 1913) *****Order [[Myxogasteres]] Fries 1829 (= [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1858; [[Myxomycetes]] Wallroth, 1833) *****Order [[Plasmodiophorales]] Cook, 1933 (= [[Plasmodiophoraceae]] Zopf, 1885) ===Kudo (1954)=== ''Protozoology'', 4th ed., [https://web.archive.org/web/20151122234946/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudo_system]. * Phylum [[Protozoa]] Goldfuss ** Subphylum 1 [[Plasmodroma]] Doflein *** Class 1 [[Mastigophora]] Diesing *** Class 2 [[Sarcodina]] Hertwig and Lesser **** Subclass 1 '''Rhizopoda''' Siebold ***** Order 1 [[Proteomyxa]] Lankester ***** Order 2 [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary ***** Order 3 [[Amoebina]] Ehrenberg ***** Order 4 [[Testacea]] Schultze (Thecamoeba) ***** Order 5 [[Foraminifera]] d'Orbigny **** Subclass 2 [[Actinopoda]] Calkins ===Loeblich & Tappan (1961)=== Loeblich Jr., A.R., Tappan, H., 1961. Suprageneric classification of the Rhizopoda. ''J. Paleontol.'' 35, 245–330., [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=5roRAAAAIAAJ], [http://jpaleontol.geoscienceworld.org/content/35/2/245]. Subphylum [[Sarkodina]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 * Class '''Rhizopodea''' von Siebold, 1845 ** Subclass [[Lobosia]] ** Subclass [[Filosia]] ** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] === Honigberg ''et al.'' (1964) === In Phylum [[Protozoa]], Subphylum [[Sarcomastigophora]], Superclass [[Sarcodina]]<br /> Class '''Rhizopodea''' * Subclass [[Lobosia]] * Subclass [[Filosia]] * Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] * Subclass [[Mycetozoia]] * Subclass [[Labyrinthulia]] ===Loeblich & Tappan (1964)=== From ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, part C/2, Sarcodina, Chiefly “Thecamoebians” and Foraminiferida'', 1964, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Invertebrate_Paleontology]. [[Protista]] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Class [[Rhizopodea]] *** Subclass [[Lobosia]] **** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Order [[Mycetozoida]] **** Order [[Arcellinida]] ("thecamoebians") ** Class [[Reticularea]] *** Subclass [[Filosia]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] **** Order [[Gromida]] ("thecamoebians") *** Subclass [[Granuloreticulosia]] **** Order [[Athalamida]] **** Order [[Foraminiferida]] **** Order [[Reitlingerellida]] **** Order [[Xenophyophorida]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulida]] *** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] *** Subclass [[Heliozoia]] *** Subclass [[Acantharia]] === John O. Corliss (1984) === From ''The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla'' In Kingdom [[Protista]]<br /> Assemblage '''"Rhizopods"''' * Phylum [[Karyoblastea]] * Phylum [[Amoebozoa]] * Phylum [[Acrasia]] * Phylum [[Eumycetozoa]] * Phylum [[Plasmodiophorea]] * Phylum [[Granuloreticulosa]] * ''incertae sedis'' ** Phylum [[Xenophyophora]] ===Lee et al. (1985)=== From J.J. Lee, S.H. Hutner and E.C. Bovee, (eds.), ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa'', Society of Protozoologists, 1st ed., 1985. See Fernández-Galiano, 1990, [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304071831/http://repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11154/143377/42VNuevasClasificaciones.pdf?sequence=1]. Subkingdom [[Protozoa]] (Goldfuss, 1818) von Siebold, 1846 * Phylum [[Sarcomastigophora]] Honigberg & Balamuth, 1963 :* Subphylum [[Mastigophora]] Diesing, 1866 :* Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] Schmarda, 1871 ::* Superclass '''Rhizopodea''' von Siebold, 1845 :::* Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 :::* Class [[Acarpomyxea]] Page, 1976 :::* (Class [[Acrasea]] Schroter, 1886) :::* Class [[Mycetozoea]] de Bary, 1859 :::* (Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] Cook, 1928) :::* Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 :::* Class [[Granuloreticulosea]] de Saedeler, 1934 :::* (Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904) ::* Superclass [[Actinopodea]] Calkins, 1902 ===Page (1987)=== {{Page, 1987}} Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] von Siebold, 1845 *Class 1. [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 **Order 1. [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Family 1. [[Vahlkampfiidae]] Jollos, 1917; Zulueta, 1917 **** ''[[Adelphamoeba]], [[Heteramoeba]], [[Naegleria]], [[Paratetramitus]], [[Pseudovahlkampfia]], [[Tetramastigamoeba]], [[Tetramitus]], [[Vahlkampfia]], [[Willaertia]]'' *** Family 2. [[Gruberellidae]] Page & Blanton, 1985 **** ''[[Gruberella]], [[Stachyamoeba]]'' **Order 2. [[Acrasida]] Schröter, 1886; emend. Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Family 1. [[Acrasidae]] van Tieghem, 1880; emend. L. S. Olive, 1970 **** ''[[Acrasis]], [[Pocheina]]'' *** Family 2. [[Guttulinopsidae]] L. S. Olive, 1970 **** ''[[Guttulinopsis]]'' *Class 2. [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 **Subclass 1. [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 ***Order 1. [[Euamoebida]] Lepsi, 1960; emend. **** Family 1. [[Amoebidae]] Ehrenberg, 1838 ***** ''[[Amoeba]], [[Chaos]], [[Deuteramoeba]], [[Hydramoeba]], [[Polychaos]], [[Trichamoeba]]'' **** Family 2. [[Thecamoebidae]] Schaeffer, 1926; emend. ***** ''[[Dermamoeba]], [[Sappinia]], [[Thecamoeba]], [[Thecochaos]]'' **** Family 3. [[Hartmannellidae]] Volkonsky, 1931; emend. Page, 1974 ***** ''[[Cashia]], [[Glaeseria]], [[Hartmannella]], [[Saccamoeba]]'' **** Family 4. [[Vannellidae]] Bovee, 1970; emend. ***** ''[[Platyamoeba]], [[Vannella]]'' **** Family 5. [[Paramoebidae]] Poche, 1913; emend. ***** ''[[Dactylamoeba]], [[Mayorella]], [[Paramoeba]]'' **** Family 6. [[Vexilliferidae]] n. fam. ***** ''[[Neoparamoeba]], [[Pseudoparamoeba]], [[Vexillifera]]'' ***Order 2. [[Leptomyxida]] Pussard & Pons, 1976; emend. ****Suborder 1. [[Rhizoflabellina]] n. subord. ***** Family 1. [[Flabellulidae]] Bovee, 1970 ****** ''[[Flabellula]], [[Paraflabellula]]'' ***** Family 2. [[Leptomyxidae]] Pussard & Pons, 1976; emend. ****** ''[[Leptomyxa]], [[Rhizamoeba]], [[Ripidomyxa]]'' ****Suborder 2. [[Leptoramosina]] n. subord. ***** Family 1. [[Stereomyxidae]] Grell, 1966 ****** ''[[Stereomyxa]]'' ***** Family 2. [[Gephyramoebidae]] Pussard & Pons, 1976 ****** ''[[Gephyramoeba]]'' ***Order 3. [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 **** Family 1. [[Acanthamoebidae]] Sawyer & Griffin, 1975 ***** ''[[Acanthamoeba]], [[Protacanthamoeba]]'' ***Order 4. [[Loboreticulatida]] n. ord. **** Family 1. [[Corallomyxidae]] n. fam. ***** ''[[Corallomyxa]]'' ***Incertae sedis **** Family [[Echinamoebidae]] Page, 1975 ***** ''[[Comandonia]], [[Echinamoeba]], [[Filamoeba]]'' **** Family [[Entamoebidae]] Chatton, 1925 **** Family [[Hyalodiscidae]] Poche, 1913 **Subclass 2. [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 *** Order 1. [[Himatismenida]] n. ord. **** Family [[Cochliopodiidae]] Hertwig & Lesser, 1874; emend. Bark, 1973 ***** ''[[Cochliopodium]], [[Gocevia]], [[Paragocevia]]'' *** Order 2. [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 *** Order 3. [[Trichosida]] Möbius, 1889 *Class 3. [[Caryoblastea]] Margulis, 1974 **Order 1. [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 *** Family [[Pelomyxidae]] Schulze, 1877 **** ''[[Pelomyxa]]'' *Class 4. [[Eumycetozoea]] Zopf, 1885 *Class 5. [[Plasmodiophorea]] Cook, 1928 *Class 6. [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 **Subclass 1. [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 ***Order 1. [[Cristidiscoidida]] n. ord. **** Family 1. [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Representative genus: ''[[Nuclearia]]'' **** Family 2. [[Pompholyxophryidae]] n. fam. ***** Representative genus: ''[[Pompholyxophrys]]'' ***Order 2. [[Cristivesiculatida]] n. ord. **** Family 1. [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Representative genus: ''[[Vampyrella]]'' **** Family 2. [[Arachnulidae]] n. fam. ***** Representative genus: ''[[Arachnula]]'' **Subclass 2. [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 ***Order [[Gromiida]] *Class 7. [[Granuloreticulosea]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **Order 1. [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** Family 1. [[Biomyxidae]] Loeblich & Tappan, 1961 **** Representative genus: ''[[Biomyxa]]'' **Order 2. [[Promycetozoida]] Grell, 1985 *** Family [[Reticulomyxidae]] n. fam. **** Representative genera: ''[[Pontomyxa]], [[Reticulomyxa]], [[Thalassomyxa]]'' **Order 3. [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862. **Order 4. [[Foraminiferida]] D'Orbigny, 1826 *Class 8. [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 ===Siemensma (1987)=== Siemensma, F.J. (1987). ''De Nederlandse Naaktamoeben (Rhizopoda, Gymnamoebia)''. Wetenschappelijke Mededelingen van der Koninklijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging, Nr. 181, [https://www.academia.edu/7895877/Dutch_Naked_Amoebae_-_txt], [https://www.academia.edu/7895616/Dutch_Naked_Amoebae_-_images]. [naked amoebae, p. 35] * Phylum [[Rhizopoda]] ** Klasse [[Lobosea]] ** Klasse [[Heterolobosea]] ** Klasse [[Caryoblastea]] ** Klasse [[Filosea]] ** Klasse [[Granuloreticulosea]] * Familie [[Mastigamoebidae]] ===Aescht & Foissner (1989)=== Aescht, E. & W. Foissner (1989): Stamm Rhizopoda (U.-Kl. Testacealobosia, Testaceafilosia). ''Catalogus Faunae Austriae. Ein systematisches Verzeichnis aller auf österreichischem Gebiet festgestellten Tierarten'', Teil I a, 79 S., (Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften) Wien, [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/CatFaunAustriae_Ia_0001-0080.pdf]. „[[Testacea|Testaceen]]" *Stamm: [[Rhizopoda]] **Klasse: [[Lobosea]] ***Unterklasse: [[Testacealobosia]] ****Ordnung: [[Eulobosa]] *****Überfamilie: [[Arcelloidea]] ******Familie: [[Arcellidae]] ******Familie: [[Microchlamyidae]] *****Überfamilie: [[Centropyxoidea]] ******Familie: [[Centropyxidae]] ******Familie: [[Cyclopyxidae]] ******Familie: [[Difflugiidae]] ******Familie: [[Heleoperidae]] ******Familie: [[Hyalospheniidae]] ******Familie: [[Lesquereusiidae]] ******Familie: [[Plagiopyxidae]] ****Ordnung: [[Reticulolobosa]] *****Familie: [[Cryptodifflugiidae]] *****Familie: [[Phryganellidae]] **Klasse: [[Filosea]] ***Unterklasse: [[Testaceafilosia]] ****Ordnung: [[Gromiida]] *****Familie: [[Amphitrematidae]] *****Familie: [[Chlamydophryidae]] *****Familie: [[Cyphoderiidae]] *****Familie: [[Euglyphidae]] *****Familie: [[Paulinellidae]] *****Familie: [[Pseudodifflugiidae]] === Schuster in Margulis et al. (1990)=== Schuster, F.L. 1990. 1. Phylum Rhizopoda. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). ''Handbook of Protoctista''. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 3-18. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20150715024832/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=1616]. Kingdom [[Protoctista]] * Section I: Phyla without flagellated stages and without complex sexual cycles ** Phylum 1. [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] **** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] ***** Order [[Amoebida]] **** Subclass [[Testacealobosa]] ***** Order [[Arcellinidae]] ***** Order [[Trichosida]] *** Class [[Filosea]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] ***** Genus ''[[Nuclearia]]'' **** Order [[Testaceafilosida]] ***** Family [[Euglyphidae]] ===Page (1991)=== Page, F.C. (1991). Nackte Rhizopoda. In: ''Nackte Rhizopoda und Heliozoea'' (''Protozoenfauna'' Band 2). Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, New York, pp 3–157, [http://d-nb.info/901548650/04], [https://books.google.com/books?id=ZQhFAAAAYAAJ]. "Nackte Rhizopoda" [naked Rhizopoda] *Klasse [[Heterolobosea]] *Klasse [[Lobosea]] *Klasse [[Caryoblastea]] *Klasse [[Filosea]] *Klasse [[Granuloreticulosea]] === Cavalier-Smith (1993) === From ''Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla'' In Kingdom [[Protozoa]], Subkingdom [[Dictyozoa]], Branch [[Bikonta]], Infrakingdom [[Neozoa]], Parvkingdom [[Neosarcodina]]<br /> Phylum '''Rhizopoda''' Dujardin, 1835 ''stat. nov.'' Haeckel, 1886 ''emend.'' * Class [[Lobosea]] * Class [[Filosea]] === Cavalier-Smith (1996/97) === From ''Amoeboflagellates and mitochondrial cristae in eukaryote evolution: megasystematics of the new protozoan subkingdoms eozoa and neozoa'', [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003936597800516], [https://www.nies.go.jp/chiiki1/protoz/systemat/s-protoz.htm#ref.]. Kingdom [[Protozoa]] * Subkingdom [[Neozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 stat. nov. ** Infrakingdom 1. [[Sarcodina]] Hertwig & Lesser 1874 infrak. nov. *** Superphylum 3. [[Neosarcodina]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 emend. 1996 **** Phylum 1. [[Rhizopoda]] Dujardin 1835 stat. nov. Haeckel 1886 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1996 ***** Subphylum 1. [[Phytomyxa]] subphy. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1996 ****** Class [[Phytomyxea]] Engler & Prantl 1897 orthog. emend. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******* Order 1. [[Phagomyxida]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Phagomyxa]]'') ******* Order 2. [[Plasmodiophorida]] Cook 1928 (e.g. ''[[Plasmodiophora]]'') ***** Subphylum 2. [[Reticulofilosa]] subphy. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1996 ****** Class 1. [[Chlorarachnea]] Hibberd & Norris 1984 orthog. emend Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******* Order [[Chlorarachnida]] Hibberd & Norris 1984 orthog. emend. (e.g. ''[[Chlorarachnion]], [[Cryptochlora]]'') ****** Class 2. [[Proteomyxidea]] Lankester 1885 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******* Order 1. [[Pseudosporida]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Pseudospora]]'') ******* Order 2. [[Leucodictyida]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Leucodictyon]]'') ***** Subphylum 3. [[Monadofilosa]] subphy. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1996 ****** Class 1. [[Sarcomonadea]] Cavalier -Smith 1993 stat. nov. 1995 emend. ******* Order 1. [[Cercomonadida]] Poche 1913 emend. Vickerman in Honigberg 1983 (e.g. ''[[Cercomonas]], [[Heteromita]], [[Massisteria]]'') ******* Order 2. [[Thaumatomonadida]] Shirkina 1987 (e.g. ''[[Thaumatomonas]], [[Thaumatomastix]]'') ****** Class 2. [[Filosea]] Leidy 1879 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******* Subclass 1. [[Cristidiscoidia]] Page 1987 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******** Order 1. [[Nucleariida]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Nuclearia]]'') ******** Order 2. [[Fonticulida]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Fonticula]]'') ******** Order 3. [[Ministeriida]] ord. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1996 (''[[Ministeria]]'') ******* Subclass 2. [[Cristivesiculatia]] Page 1987 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ******** Order [[Vampyrellida]] Starobogatov ex Krylov et al. 1980 (e.g. ''[[Vampyrella]]'') ******* Subclass 3. [[Testaceafilosia]] De Saedeleer 1934 ******** Order 1. [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann 1856 (e.g. ''[[Gromia]]'') ******** Order 2. [[Euglyphida]] stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1996 (''[[Euglypha]], [[Paulinella]]'') **** Phylum 2. [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe 1913 stat. nov. Corliss 1984 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1996 ===Cavalier-Smith (1998)=== From ''A revised six-kingdom system of life''. Kingdom [[Protozoa]] * Subkingdom [[Neozoa]] ** Infrakingdom [[Sarcomastigota]] *** Phylum [[Cercozoa]] (syn. [[Rhizopoda]] Von Siebold 1845 ''stat. nov.'' Haeckel 1886 as emended by Cavalier-Smith 1995, 1997; present phylum emended by addition of [[Spongomonadida]] and transfer of [[Cristidiscoidia]] to [[Choanozoa]]: Cavalier-Smith, 1997.) **** Subphylum [[Phytomyxa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Plasmodiophora]]'') **** Subphylum [[Reticulofilosa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Chlorarachnion]], [[Cryptochlora]]'') **** Subphylum [[Monadofilosa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Cercomonas]], [[Gymnophrys]], [[Euglypha]], [[Spongomonas]]'') ===Alimov et al. (2000)=== Alimov, A. F. (ed.) 2000. ''Protista 1: Handbook on zoology''. St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000, 679 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=qRBHAAAAYAAJ]. [[Protista|Protists]] * Phylum '''Rhizopoda''' Siebold, 1845 ** Class [[Lobosea]] Carpenter, 1861 *** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] Haeckel, 1862 **** Order [[Euamoebida]] (Lepsi, 1960) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Leptomyxida]] (Pusard & Pons, 1976) Page, 1987 **** Order [[Loboreticulatida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Acanthopodida]] Page, 1976 *** Subclass [[Testacealobosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Arcellinida]] Kent, 1880 **** Order [[Himatismenida]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Trichosida]] Moebius, 1889 ** Class [[Heterolobosea]] Page & Blanton, 1985 *** Order [[Schizopyrenida]] Singh, 1952 *** Order [[Acrasida]] (Schroeter, 1886) Page & Blanton, 1985 ** Class [[Filosea]] Leidy, 1879 *** Subclass [[Aconchulinia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Cristidiscoidida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 ***** Family [[Pompholyxophrydae]] Page, 1987 **** Order [[Cristivesiculatida]] Page, 1987 ***** Family [[Vampyrellidae]] Zopf, 1885 ***** Family [[Arachnulidae]] Page, 1987 *** Subclass [[Testaceafilosia]] de Saedeleer, 1934 **** Order [[Gromiida]] Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ** Class [[Peloflagellatea]] (= [[Caryoblastea]]) Goodkov & Seravin, 1991 *** Order [[Pelobiontida]] Page, 1976 ** Class [[Xenophyophorea]] Schulze, 1904 *** Order [[Psamminida]] Poche, 1913 *** Order [[Stannomida]] Tendal, 1972 ** Rhizopoda incertae sedis *** [[Athalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Monothalamida]] Haeckel, 1862 *** [[Komokiida]] Kamenskaya, 1992 *** [[Blastocystida]] Zyerdt, 1988 ememd. Belova, 1992 === Cavalier-Smith, 2002 === [[Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith T.]], 2002. The phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2002 Mar;52(Pt 2):297-354, {{doi|10.1099/00207713-52-2-297}}. {{Unikonta}} Phylum: [[Amoebozoa]]<br> Subphylum: [[Sarcodina]]<br> Super-classis: '''Rhizopoda''' =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Clarke, K.J.}} 2003. Guide to Identification of Soil Protozoa – Testate Amoebae. ''Biological Association, Special Publication'', no. 12, 40 pp. [https://books.google.com/books?id=TfZEAAAAYAAJ Google Books] * {{aut|Dujardin, F.}} 1835. Observations nouvelles sur les Céphalopodes microscopiques. ''Annales des Sciences Naturelles'' (3): 108–109 {{BHL|/item/111230#page/114/mode/1up}} * {{aut|Dujardin, F.}} 1835. Observations nouvelles sur les prétendus Céphalopodes microscopiques. ''Annales des Sciences Naturelles'' (3): 312–316 {{BHL|/item/111230#page/318/mode/1up}} * {{aut|Dujardin, F.}} 1835. Observations sur les rhizopodes et les infusoires. ''Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences'' 338–340 {{BHL|/item/20717#page/344/mode/1up}} * {{aut|Dujardin, F.}} 1835. Recherches sur les organisms inférieurs. ''Annales des Sciences Naturelles'' 4: 343–377 {{BHL|/item/47932#page/347/mode/1up}} * {{aut|Page, F.C.}} 1976. An Illustrated Key to Freshwater and Soil Amoebae. ''Freshwater Biological Association, Scientific Publications'' no. 34 [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=8egbAQAAIAAJ Google Books] * {{aut|Page, F.C.}} 1988. A New Key to Freshwater and Soil Gymnamoebae. ''Freshwater Biological Association'' 122 pp. [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=9DIJAQAAMAAJ Google Books] {{Taxonbar|from=Q10360436}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] pzb19jg67dq0ott0lf4ofyamwfv7h0c 0 1685 11168650 11142611 2026-06-28T08:16:35Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168650 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs =={{int:Name}}== [[Image:Haeckel Stephoidea edit.jpg|thumb|220px|Radiolaria]] Radiolaria {{a|Johannes Peter Müller|Müller}}, 1858 Synonyms: * ''sensu lato'': [[Phaeodaria]] ''plus'' [[Radiozoa]] * ''sensu stricto'': [[Radiozoa]] =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Anderson, O.R.}}, 1983. ''Radiolaria''. Springer-Verlag. Springer, New York, 365 pp. * {{aut|Boltovskoy, D.}}; {{aut|Anderson, O.R.}}; {{aut|Correa, N.M.}} (2017). Radiolaria and Phaeodaria. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists''. Springer, pp. 1-33. {{doi|10.1007/978-3-319-32669-6_19-2}} * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}}, 1860a. Über neue, lebende Radiolarien des Mittelmeeres und legte die dazu gehörigen Abbildungen. ''Monat. Königl. Preuß. Akad. Wiss.'' Berlin, 1860: 794–817. * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}}, 1860b. Fernere Abbildungen und Diagnosen neuer Gattungen und Arten von lebenden Radiolarien des Mittelmeeres. ''Monat. Königl. Preuß. Akad. Wiss. Berlin'', 1860: 835–845. * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}}, 1862-1888. ''[http://biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10155#/summary Die Radiolarien. (Rhizopoda Radiaria.) Eine Monographie.]'' Georg Reimer, Berlin ** 1. Theil (Text). 1862. ** 1. Theil (Tafeln). Atlas von fünf und dreissig Kupfertafeln. 1862. ** 2. Theil. ''Grundriss einer allgemeinen Naturgeschichte der Radiolarien''. Mit 64 Tafeln. 1887. ** 3. Theil. ''Die Acantharien oder Actipyleen Radiolarien''. Mit 12 Tafeln. 1888. ** 4. Theil. ''Die Phaeodarien oder Cannopyleen Radiolarien''. Mit 30 Tafeln. 1888. {{Haeckel, 1882a}} * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}}, 1884. Über die Ordnungen der Radiolarien. ''Sitz. Jena. Gesell. Med. Naturwiss.'', 1883: 18–36. {{Haeckel, 1887}} * {{aut|Suzuki, N.}} & {{aut|Y. Aita}} (2011). [https://www.plankton.jp/PBR/issue/vol06_2/0602_069.pdf Achievement and unsolved issues on radiolarian studies: taxonomy and cytology]. ''Plankton & Benthos Research.'' 6(2): 69–91. ==={{int:Links}}=== * https://www.radiolaria.org/ =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |be=Прамянёвікі |bg=Радиоларии |ca=Radiolari |cs=mřížovci, radiolárie |de=Strahlentierchen |en=radiolarians |eo=Radiulo |es=Radiolario |eu=Erradiolario |fa=شعاعیان |fr=Radiolaires |it=Radiolari |ja=放散虫 |la=Radiolaria |nds=Radiolaria |nl=Stralendiertjes |pl=Promienice |pt=Radiolaria |ru=Радиолярии |sr=Радиоларије |sv=Radiolarier |tr=Işınlılar |uk=Радіолярії |zh=放射蟲 }} __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== ===Müller (1858)=== From {{aut|Müller, J.}} (1858). ''[https://books.google.com.br/books?id=LPNFAAAAcAAJ&dq Über die Thalassicollen, Polycystinen und Acanthometren des Mittelmeeres.]'' Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin. [[Rhizopoda]] *'''Rhizopoda radiaria s. radiolaria''' ** Radiolaria solitaria *** Thalassicollae *** Polycystina *** Acanthometrae ** Radiolaria polyzoa *** ''Sphaerozoum'' *** ''Collosphaera'' ===Haeckel (1862)=== From {{aut|Haeckel, E.}} (1862). ''[http://biodiversitylibrary.org/item/40628#page/5/mode/1up Die Radiolarien (Rhizopoda radiaria): eine Monographie].'' Vol. 1. Reimer, Berlin. '''Radiolaria''' * Monozoa (Radiolaria solitaria, Monocyttaria) * Polyzoa (Radiolaria socialis, Polycyttaria) === Bütschli (1880–1889) === From {{aut|Bütschli, O.}} (1880–1889). ''Dr. H.G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild''. Erster Band: Protozoa. Abt. I, Sarkodina und Sporozoa, 1880-82 [https://archive.org/details/drhgbronnsklasse0101bron]. Abt. III, Infusoria und System der Radiolaria, 1887-89 [https://archive.org/details/drhgbronnsklasse0103bron]. C.F. Winter, Leipzig. Phylum [[Protozoa]] * Class [[Sarkodina]] ** Subclass [[Rhizopoda]] ** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] ** Subclass '''Radiolaria''' ===Haeckel (1887)=== From {{aut|Haeckel, E.}} (1887). ''Report on the radiolarian collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-1876''. In: ''Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76 ''. Zoology, Vol. 18, [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18343#page/13/mode/1up pt. 1], [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18412#page/9/mode/1up pt. 2], [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/item/122489#page/9/mode/1up plates]. '''Radiolaria''' * Porulosa or Holotrypasta **Peripylea or [[Spumellaria]] **Actipylea or [[Acantharia]] * Osculosa or Merotrypasta **Monopylea or [[Nassellaria]] **Cannopylea or [[Phaeodaria]] ===Campbell (1954)=== Campbell, A. S. Radiolaria. In: ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', Part D Protista 3 (Chiefly Radiolarians And Tintinnines), 1954, [http://library.dmr.go.th/library/TextBooks/30927.pdf]. [[Protista]] *Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] **Class [[Actinopoda]] Calkins, 1909 ***Subclass [[Radiolaria]] Müller, 1858 ****Order [[Porulosida]] Haeckel, 1887 *****Suborder [[Acantharina]] Haeckel, 1862 ******Division [[Astrolophi]] Campbell, nov *******Superfamily [[Astrolophicae]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Actinastricae]] Popofsky, 1904 *******Superfamily [[Astrolonchicae]] Haeckel, 1882 ******Division [[Acanthophracti]] Hertwig, 1879 *******Superfamily [[Dorataspidicae]] Haeckel, 1862 *******Superfamily [[Belonaspidicae]] Haeckel, 1887 *****Suborder [[Spumellina]] Ehrenberg, 1875 ******Division [[Collodari]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Thalassicolicae]] Haeckel, 1862 *******Superfamily [[Thalassosphaericae]] Haeckel, 1862 *******Superfamily [[Orosphaericae]] Haeckel, 1887 ******Division [[Sphaerellari]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Liosphaericae]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Ellipsidiicae]] Haeckel, 1887 *******Superfamily [[Cenodiscicae]] Haeckel, 1887 ********Subsuperfamily [[Cenodiscilae]] Haeckel, 1887 ********Subsuperfamily [[Euchitoniilae]] Haeckel, 1887 *******Superfamily [[Laracariicae]] Haeckel, 1887 ****Order [[Osculosida]] Haeckel, 1887 *****Suborder [[Nassellina]] Ehrenberg, 1875 ******Division [[Plectellari]] Haeckel, 1887 *******Superfamily [[Cystidiicae]] Haeckel, 1883 *******Superfamily [[Plagoniicae]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Stephaniicae]] Haeckel, 1887 ******Division [[Cyrtellari]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Triospyridicae]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Archipiliicae]] Haeckel, 1882 ********Subsuperfamily [[Archipiliilae]] Haeckel, 1882 ********Subsuperfamily [[Sethopiliilae]] Haeckel, 1882 ********Subsuperfamily [[Theopiliilae]] Haeckel, 1882 ********Subsuperfamily [[Triacartilae]] Campbell, nom. nov. *******Superfamily [[Cannobotrydicae]] Haeckel, 1882 *****Suborder [[Phaeodarina]] Haeckel, 1879 ******Superfamily [[Phaeodinicae]] Haeckel, 1879 ******Superfamily [[Aulosphaericae]] Haeckel, 1862 ******Superfamily [[Challengeriicae]] Murray, 1876 ******Superfamily [[Conchariicae]] Haeckel, 1879 ******Superfamily [[Coelodendricae]] Haeckel, 1862 ===Kudo (1954)=== ''Protozoology'', 4th ed., [https://web.archive.org/web/20151122234946/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudo_system]. * Phylum [[Protozoa]] Goldfuss ** Subphylum 1 [[Plasmodroma]] Doflein *** Class 2 [[Sarcodina]] Hertwig and Lesser **** Subclass 1 [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold **** Subclass 2 [[Actinopoda]] Calkins ***** Order 2 [[Radiolaria]] Müller ****** Suborder 1 [[Actipylea]] Hertwig ******* Family 1 [[Actineliidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Actinelius]]'' ******* Family 2 [[Acanthociasmidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Acanthociasma]]'' ******* Family 3 [[Acanthometridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Acanthometron]]'' ******* Family 4 [[Acanthoniidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Acanthonia]]'' ******* Family 5 [[Amphilonchidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Amphilonche]]'' ******* Family 6 [[Sphaerocapsidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Sphaerocapsa]]'' ******* Family 7 [[Diploconidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Diploconus]]'' ******* Family 8 [[Hexalaspidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Hexaconus]]'' ****** Suborder 2 [[Peripylea]] Hertwig ******* Family 1 [[Physematiidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Lampoxanthium]]'' ******* Family 2 [[Thalassicollidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Thalassicolla]]'' ******* Family 3 [[Thalassophysidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Thalassophysa]]'' ******* Family 4 [[Thalassothamnidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Thalassothamnus]]'' ******* Family 5 [[Orosphaeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Orosphaera]]'' ******* Family 6 [[Sphaeroidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Hexacontium]]'' ******* Family 7 [[Prunoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Pipetta]]'' ******* Family 8 [[Discoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Staurocyclia]]'' ******* Family 9 [[Larcoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Cenolarus]]'' ******* Family 10 [[Sphaerozoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Sphaerozoum]]'' ******* Family 11 [[Collosphaeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Collosphaera]]'' ****** Suborder 3 [[Monopylea]] Hertwig ******* Family 1 [[Nassoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Cystidium]]'' ******* Family 2 [[Plectoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Triplagia]]'' ******* Family 3 [[Stephoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Lithocircus]]'' ******* Family 4 [[Cyrtoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Dictyophimus]]'' ******* Family 5 [[Botryoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Phormobothrys]]'' ****** Suborder 4 [[Triplylea]] Hertwig ******* Family 1 [[Aulacanthidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Aulacantha]]'' ******* Family 2 [[Caementellidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Caementella]]'' ******* Family 3 [[Sagosphaeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Sagenoscene]]'' ******* Family 4 [[Aulosphaeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Aulosphaera]]'' ******* Family 5 [[Cannosphaeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Cannosphaera]]'' ******* Family 6 [[Challengeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Challengeron]]'' ******* Family 7 [[Medusettidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Medusetta]]'' ******* Family 8 [[Castanellidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Castanidium]]'' ******* Family 9 [[Circoporidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Circoporus]]'' ******* Family 10 [[Tuscaroridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Tuscarora]]'' ******* Family 11 [[Coelodendridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Coelodendrum]]'' === Honigberg ''et al.'' (1964) === In Class [[Actinopodea]]<br /> Subclass '''Radiolaria''' * Order [[Porulosida]] * Order [[Occlusida]] ===Anderson (1983)=== {{aut|Anderson, O. R.}} (1983). ''Radiolaria''. Springer-Verlag, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=kSnUBwAAQBAJ]. [[Actinopoda]] *[[Acantharia]] ([[Acantharea]]) *[[Heliozoa]] ([[Heliozoea]]) *"[[radiolaria]]ns" **[[Polycystina]] ([[Polycystinea]]) ***[[Spumellaria]] ([[Spumellarida]]) ***[[Nassellaria]] ([[Nassellarida]]) **[[Phaeodaria]] ([[Phaeodarea]]) === Cavalier-Smith (1993) === From ''Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla'' In Phylum [[Radiozoa]]<br /> Subphylum '''Radiolaria''' {{aut|Müller 1858}} ''emend. stat. nov.'' * Class [[Polycystinea]] * Class [[Phaeodarea]] ===De Wever ''et al.'' (2001)=== {{aut|De Wever, P., Dumitrica, P., Caulet, J.P., Nigrini, C., Caridroit, M.}}, 2001. ''Radiolarians in the Sedimentary Record''. Taylor & Francis, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=4JrslQ5XvfYC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA85#v=onepage&q&f=false], [http://fossilworks.org/?a=classify&reference_no=13736]. * Kingdom [[Protista]] (or [[Protoctista]]) [p. xxi] ** Subkindom [[Protozoa]] *** Phylum [[Sarcomastigophora]] **** Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ***** Superclass [[Actinopodea]] (''informal name:'' actinopods; ''traditional name:'' '''radiolarians''', heliozoans) ****** Class [[Polycystina]] (''informal name:'' polycystines; ''traditional name:'' '''radiolarians''') ****** Class [[Phaeodaria]] (''informal name:'' phaeodarians; ''traditional name:'' '''radiolarians''') ****** Class [[Heliozoa]] (''informal name:'' heliozoans; ''traditional name:'' sun animalcules) ****** Class [[Acantharia]] (''informal name:'' acantharians; ''traditional name:'' sun animalcules) * Class [[Actinopoda]] [p. 54] ** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] {{aut|Müller}} 1858 *** Superorder [[Polycystina]] {{aut|Ehrenberg}} 1838, ''emend.'' {{aut|Riedel}}, 1967 **** Order †[[Archaeospicularia]] **** Order †[[Albaillellaria]] **** Order †[[Latentifistularia]] **** Order [[Spumellaria]] **** Order [[Collodaria]] **** Order †[[Entactinaria]] **** Order [[Nassellaria]] === Cavalier-Smith (2002) === From ''The phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa'' In Phylum [[Retaria]]<br /> '''Radiolaria''' ===Nikolaev ''et al.'' (2005)=== From ''The twilight of Heliozoa and rise of Rhizaria, an emerging supergroup of amoeboid eukaryotes'', [http://www.pnas.org/content/101/21/8066.full.pdf+html?with-ds=yes]. [[Eukaryota]] *[[Bikonta]] ** [[Rhizaria]] *** core [[Cercozoa]] **** [[Phaeodarea]] ["[[Radiolaria]]"] **** [[Desmothoracida]] ["[[Heliozoa]]"] **** other core [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phytomyxea]] *** [[Haplosporidia]] *** [[Foraminifera]] *** [[Gromiidae]] *** [unnamed] [= [[Radiolaria]] ''sensu'' Adl et al., 2005] **** [[Acantharea]] ["[[Radiolaria]]"] **** [[Taxopodida]] ["[[Heliozoa]]"] **** [[Polycystinea]] ["Radiolaria"] ** [[Stramenopiles]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ["[[Heliozoa]]"] ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[Heliozoa]]"] === Adl ''et al.'' (2005) === From {{aut|Adl, S.M.}} ''et al.'' (2005). [https://web.archive.org/web/20150924015250/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2005/fpl_2005_adl001.pdf The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists.] ''Journal of eukaryotic microbiology''. Vol. 52, no. 5, p. 399-451. [[Rhizaria]] {{aut|Cavalier-Smith 2002}} *'''Radiolaria''' {{aut|Müller 1858}} ''emend.'' {{aut|Adl}} ''et al.'' 2005 **[[Polycystinea]] {{aut|Ehrenberg 1838 }}''emend.'' {{aut|Haeckel 1887}} **''[[Sticholonche]]'' {{aut|Hertwig 1877}} ([[Taxopodida]] {{aut|Fol 1883}}) **[[Acantharia]] {{aut|Haeckel 1881}} ''emend.'' {{aut|Mikrjukov 2000}} ===Pugachev ''et al.'' (2011)=== From ''Protista 3''. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Polycystina]] {{aut|Ehrenberg}}, 1838 ("[[radiolaria]]ns") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] {{aut|Müller}}, 1885 ("[[radiolaria]]ns") (3) ** [etc.] ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] {{aut|Haeckel}}, 1879 ("[[radiolaria]]ns") (3) *** [etc.] {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q107920}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] qhpi6pu6nelu5z80wgfy4b0qwugptnn 11168651 11168650 2026-06-28T08:16:40Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:SchlurcherBot|SchlurcherBot]] 11142611 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Name}}== [[Image:Haeckel Stephoidea edit.jpg|thumb|220px|Radiolaria]] Radiolaria {{a|Johannes Peter Müller|Müller}}, 1858 Synonyms: * ''sensu lato'': [[Phaeodaria]] ''plus'' [[Radiozoa]] * ''sensu stricto'': [[Radiozoa]] =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Anderson, O.R.}}, 1983. ''Radiolaria''. Springer-Verlag. Springer, New York, 365 pp. * {{aut|Boltovskoy, D.}}; {{aut|Anderson, O.R.}}; {{aut|Correa, N.M.}} (2017). Radiolaria and Phaeodaria. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists''. Springer, pp. 1-33. {{doi|10.1007/978-3-319-32669-6_19-2}} * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}}, 1860a. Über neue, lebende Radiolarien des Mittelmeeres und legte die dazu gehörigen Abbildungen. ''Monat. Königl. Preuß. Akad. Wiss.'' Berlin, 1860: 794–817. * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}}, 1860b. Fernere Abbildungen und Diagnosen neuer Gattungen und Arten von lebenden Radiolarien des Mittelmeeres. ''Monat. Königl. Preuß. Akad. Wiss. Berlin'', 1860: 835–845. * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}}, 1862-1888. ''[http://biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10155#/summary Die Radiolarien. (Rhizopoda Radiaria.) Eine Monographie.]'' Georg Reimer, Berlin ** 1. Theil (Text). 1862. ** 1. Theil (Tafeln). Atlas von fünf und dreissig Kupfertafeln. 1862. ** 2. Theil. ''Grundriss einer allgemeinen Naturgeschichte der Radiolarien''. Mit 64 Tafeln. 1887. ** 3. Theil. ''Die Acantharien oder Actipyleen Radiolarien''. Mit 12 Tafeln. 1888. ** 4. Theil. ''Die Phaeodarien oder Cannopyleen Radiolarien''. Mit 30 Tafeln. 1888. {{Haeckel, 1882a}} * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}}, 1884. Über die Ordnungen der Radiolarien. ''Sitz. Jena. Gesell. Med. Naturwiss.'', 1883: 18–36. {{Haeckel, 1887}} * {{aut|Suzuki, N.}} & {{aut|Y. Aita}} (2011). [https://www.plankton.jp/PBR/issue/vol06_2/0602_069.pdf Achievement and unsolved issues on radiolarian studies: taxonomy and cytology]. ''Plankton & Benthos Research.'' 6(2): 69–91. ==={{int:Links}}=== * https://www.radiolaria.org/ =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |be=Прамянёвікі |bg=Радиоларии |ca=Radiolari |cs=mřížovci, radiolárie |de=Strahlentierchen |en=radiolarians |eo=Radiulo |es=Radiolario |eu=Erradiolario |fa=شعاعیان |fr=Radiolaires |it=Radiolari |ja=放散虫 |la=Radiolaria |nds=Radiolaria |nl=Stralendiertjes |pl=Promienice |pt=Radiolaria |ru=Радиолярии |sr=Радиоларије |sv=Radiolarier |tr=Işınlılar |uk=Радіолярії |zh=放射蟲 }} __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== ===Müller (1858)=== From {{aut|Müller, J.}} (1858). ''[https://books.google.com.br/books?id=LPNFAAAAcAAJ&dq Über die Thalassicollen, Polycystinen und Acanthometren des Mittelmeeres.]'' Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin. [[Rhizopoda]] *'''Rhizopoda radiaria s. radiolaria''' ** Radiolaria solitaria *** Thalassicollae *** Polycystina *** Acanthometrae ** Radiolaria polyzoa *** ''Sphaerozoum'' *** ''Collosphaera'' ===Haeckel (1862)=== From {{aut|Haeckel, E.}} (1862). ''[http://biodiversitylibrary.org/item/40628#page/5/mode/1up Die Radiolarien (Rhizopoda radiaria): eine Monographie].'' Vol. 1. Reimer, Berlin. '''Radiolaria''' * Monozoa (Radiolaria solitaria, Monocyttaria) * Polyzoa (Radiolaria socialis, Polycyttaria) === Bütschli (1880–1889) === From {{aut|Bütschli, O.}} (1880–1889). ''Dr. H.G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild''. Erster Band: Protozoa. Abt. I, Sarkodina und Sporozoa, 1880-82 [https://archive.org/details/drhgbronnsklasse0101bron]. Abt. III, Infusoria und System der Radiolaria, 1887-89 [https://archive.org/details/drhgbronnsklasse0103bron]. C.F. Winter, Leipzig. Phylum [[Protozoa]] * Class [[Sarkodina]] ** Subclass [[Rhizopoda]] ** Subclass [[Heliozoa]] ** Subclass '''Radiolaria''' ===Haeckel (1887)=== From {{aut|Haeckel, E.}} (1887). ''Report on the radiolarian collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-1876''. In: ''Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76 ''. Zoology, Vol. 18, [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18343#page/13/mode/1up pt. 1], [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18412#page/9/mode/1up pt. 2], [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/item/122489#page/9/mode/1up plates]. '''Radiolaria''' * Porulosa or Holotrypasta **Peripylea or [[Spumellaria]] **Actipylea or [[Acantharia]] * Osculosa or Merotrypasta **Monopylea or [[Nassellaria]] **Cannopylea or [[Phaeodaria]] ===Campbell (1954)=== Campbell, A. S. Radiolaria. In: ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology'', Part D Protista 3 (Chiefly Radiolarians And Tintinnines), 1954, [http://library.dmr.go.th/library/TextBooks/30927.pdf]. [[Protista]] *Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] **Class [[Actinopoda]] Calkins, 1909 ***Subclass [[Radiolaria]] Müller, 1858 ****Order [[Porulosida]] Haeckel, 1887 *****Suborder [[Acantharina]] Haeckel, 1862 ******Division [[Astrolophi]] Campbell, nov *******Superfamily [[Astrolophicae]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Actinastricae]] Popofsky, 1904 *******Superfamily [[Astrolonchicae]] Haeckel, 1882 ******Division [[Acanthophracti]] Hertwig, 1879 *******Superfamily [[Dorataspidicae]] Haeckel, 1862 *******Superfamily [[Belonaspidicae]] Haeckel, 1887 *****Suborder [[Spumellina]] Ehrenberg, 1875 ******Division [[Collodari]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Thalassicolicae]] Haeckel, 1862 *******Superfamily [[Thalassosphaericae]] Haeckel, 1862 *******Superfamily [[Orosphaericae]] Haeckel, 1887 ******Division [[Sphaerellari]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Liosphaericae]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Ellipsidiicae]] Haeckel, 1887 *******Superfamily [[Cenodiscicae]] Haeckel, 1887 ********Subsuperfamily [[Cenodiscilae]] Haeckel, 1887 ********Subsuperfamily [[Euchitoniilae]] Haeckel, 1887 *******Superfamily [[Laracariicae]] Haeckel, 1887 ****Order [[Osculosida]] Haeckel, 1887 *****Suborder [[Nassellina]] Ehrenberg, 1875 ******Division [[Plectellari]] Haeckel, 1887 *******Superfamily [[Cystidiicae]] Haeckel, 1883 *******Superfamily [[Plagoniicae]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Stephaniicae]] Haeckel, 1887 ******Division [[Cyrtellari]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Triospyridicae]] Haeckel, 1882 *******Superfamily [[Archipiliicae]] Haeckel, 1882 ********Subsuperfamily [[Archipiliilae]] Haeckel, 1882 ********Subsuperfamily [[Sethopiliilae]] Haeckel, 1882 ********Subsuperfamily [[Theopiliilae]] Haeckel, 1882 ********Subsuperfamily [[Triacartilae]] Campbell, nom. nov. *******Superfamily [[Cannobotrydicae]] Haeckel, 1882 *****Suborder [[Phaeodarina]] Haeckel, 1879 ******Superfamily [[Phaeodinicae]] Haeckel, 1879 ******Superfamily [[Aulosphaericae]] Haeckel, 1862 ******Superfamily [[Challengeriicae]] Murray, 1876 ******Superfamily [[Conchariicae]] Haeckel, 1879 ******Superfamily [[Coelodendricae]] Haeckel, 1862 ===Kudo (1954)=== ''Protozoology'', 4th ed., [https://web.archive.org/web/20151122234946/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudo_system]. * Phylum [[Protozoa]] Goldfuss ** Subphylum 1 [[Plasmodroma]] Doflein *** Class 2 [[Sarcodina]] Hertwig and Lesser **** Subclass 1 [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold **** Subclass 2 [[Actinopoda]] Calkins ***** Order 2 [[Radiolaria]] Müller ****** Suborder 1 [[Actipylea]] Hertwig ******* Family 1 [[Actineliidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Actinelius]]'' ******* Family 2 [[Acanthociasmidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Acanthociasma]]'' ******* Family 3 [[Acanthometridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Acanthometron]]'' ******* Family 4 [[Acanthoniidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Acanthonia]]'' ******* Family 5 [[Amphilonchidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Amphilonche]]'' ******* Family 6 [[Sphaerocapsidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Sphaerocapsa]]'' ******* Family 7 [[Diploconidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Diploconus]]'' ******* Family 8 [[Hexalaspidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Hexaconus]]'' ****** Suborder 2 [[Peripylea]] Hertwig ******* Family 1 [[Physematiidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Lampoxanthium]]'' ******* Family 2 [[Thalassicollidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Thalassicolla]]'' ******* Family 3 [[Thalassophysidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Thalassophysa]]'' ******* Family 4 [[Thalassothamnidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Thalassothamnus]]'' ******* Family 5 [[Orosphaeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Orosphaera]]'' ******* Family 6 [[Sphaeroidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Hexacontium]]'' ******* Family 7 [[Prunoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Pipetta]]'' ******* Family 8 [[Discoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Staurocyclia]]'' ******* Family 9 [[Larcoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Cenolarus]]'' ******* Family 10 [[Sphaerozoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Sphaerozoum]]'' ******* Family 11 [[Collosphaeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Collosphaera]]'' ****** Suborder 3 [[Monopylea]] Hertwig ******* Family 1 [[Nassoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Cystidium]]'' ******* Family 2 [[Plectoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Triplagia]]'' ******* Family 3 [[Stephoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Lithocircus]]'' ******* Family 4 [[Cyrtoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Dictyophimus]]'' ******* Family 5 [[Botryoidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Phormobothrys]]'' ****** Suborder 4 [[Triplylea]] Hertwig ******* Family 1 [[Aulacanthidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Aulacantha]]'' ******* Family 2 [[Caementellidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Caementella]]'' ******* Family 3 [[Sagosphaeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Sagenoscene]]'' ******* Family 4 [[Aulosphaeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Aulosphaera]]'' ******* Family 5 [[Cannosphaeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Cannosphaera]]'' ******* Family 6 [[Challengeridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Challengeron]]'' ******* Family 7 [[Medusettidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Medusetta]]'' ******* Family 8 [[Castanellidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Castanidium]]'' ******* Family 9 [[Circoporidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Circoporus]]'' ******* Family 10 [[Tuscaroridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Tuscarora]]'' ******* Family 11 [[Coelodendridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Coelodendrum]]'' === Honigberg ''et al.'' (1964) === In Class [[Actinopodea]]<br /> Subclass '''Radiolaria''' * Order [[Porulosida]] * Order [[Occlusida]] ===Anderson (1983)=== {{aut|Anderson, O. R.}} (1983). ''Radiolaria''. Springer-Verlag, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=kSnUBwAAQBAJ]. [[Actinopoda]] *[[Acantharia]] ([[Acantharea]]) *[[Heliozoa]] ([[Heliozoea]]) *"[[radiolaria]]ns" **[[Polycystina]] ([[Polycystinea]]) ***[[Spumellaria]] ([[Spumellarida]]) ***[[Nassellaria]] ([[Nassellarida]]) **[[Phaeodaria]] ([[Phaeodarea]]) === Cavalier-Smith (1993) === From ''Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla'' In Phylum [[Radiozoa]]<br /> Subphylum '''Radiolaria''' {{aut|Müller 1858}} ''emend. stat. nov.'' * Class [[Polycystinea]] * Class [[Phaeodarea]] ===De Wever ''et al.'' (2001)=== {{aut|De Wever, P., Dumitrica, P., Caulet, J.P., Nigrini, C., Caridroit, M.}}, 2001. ''Radiolarians in the Sedimentary Record''. Taylor & Francis, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=4JrslQ5XvfYC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA85#v=onepage&q&f=false], [http://fossilworks.org/?a=classify&reference_no=13736]. * Kingdom [[Protista]] (or [[Protoctista]]) [p. xxi] ** Subkindom [[Protozoa]] *** Phylum [[Sarcomastigophora]] **** Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ***** Superclass [[Actinopodea]] (''informal name:'' actinopods; ''traditional name:'' '''radiolarians''', heliozoans) ****** Class [[Polycystina]] (''informal name:'' polycystines; ''traditional name:'' '''radiolarians''') ****** Class [[Phaeodaria]] (''informal name:'' phaeodarians; ''traditional name:'' '''radiolarians''') ****** Class [[Heliozoa]] (''informal name:'' heliozoans; ''traditional name:'' sun animalcules) ****** Class [[Acantharia]] (''informal name:'' acantharians; ''traditional name:'' sun animalcules) * Class [[Actinopoda]] [p. 54] ** Subclass [[Radiolaria]] {{aut|Müller}} 1858 *** Superorder [[Polycystina]] {{aut|Ehrenberg}} 1838, ''emend.'' {{aut|Riedel}}, 1967 **** Order †[[Archaeospicularia]] **** Order †[[Albaillellaria]] **** Order †[[Latentifistularia]] **** Order [[Spumellaria]] **** Order [[Collodaria]] **** Order †[[Entactinaria]] **** Order [[Nassellaria]] === Cavalier-Smith (2002) === From ''The phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa'' In Phylum [[Retaria]]<br /> '''Radiolaria''' ===Nikolaev ''et al.'' (2005)=== From ''The twilight of Heliozoa and rise of Rhizaria, an emerging supergroup of amoeboid eukaryotes'', [http://www.pnas.org/content/101/21/8066.full.pdf+html?with-ds=yes]. [[Eukaryota]] *[[Bikonta]] ** [[Rhizaria]] *** core [[Cercozoa]] **** [[Phaeodarea]] ["[[Radiolaria]]"] **** [[Desmothoracida]] ["[[Heliozoa]]"] **** other core [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phytomyxea]] *** [[Haplosporidia]] *** [[Foraminifera]] *** [[Gromiidae]] *** [unnamed] [= [[Radiolaria]] ''sensu'' Adl et al., 2005] **** [[Acantharea]] ["[[Radiolaria]]"] **** [[Taxopodida]] ["[[Heliozoa]]"] **** [[Polycystinea]] ["Radiolaria"] ** [[Stramenopiles]] *** [[Actinophryida]] ["[[Heliozoa]]"] ** [[Centrohelida]] ["[[Heliozoa]]"] === Adl ''et al.'' (2005) === From {{aut|Adl, S.M.}} ''et al.'' (2005). [https://web.archive.org/web/20150924015250/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2005/fpl_2005_adl001.pdf The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists.] ''Journal of eukaryotic microbiology''. Vol. 52, no. 5, p. 399-451. [[Rhizaria]] {{aut|Cavalier-Smith 2002}} *'''Radiolaria''' {{aut|Müller 1858}} ''emend.'' {{aut|Adl}} ''et al.'' 2005 **[[Polycystinea]] {{aut|Ehrenberg 1838 }}''emend.'' {{aut|Haeckel 1887}} **''[[Sticholonche]]'' {{aut|Hertwig 1877}} ([[Taxopodida]] {{aut|Fol 1883}}) **[[Acantharia]] {{aut|Haeckel 1881}} ''emend.'' {{aut|Mikrjukov 2000}} ===Pugachev ''et al.'' (2011)=== From ''Protista 3''. '''Protists''' ('''Eukaryota''') * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Polycystina]] {{aut|Ehrenberg}}, 1838 ("[[radiolaria]]ns") (3) ** [[Acantharia]] {{aut|Müller}}, 1885 ("[[radiolaria]]ns") (3) ** [etc.] ** [[Cercozoa]] *** [[Phaeodaria]] {{aut|Haeckel}}, 1879 ("[[radiolaria]]ns") (3) *** [etc.] {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q107920}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] ej2tp1iuf1aix1xtu6174d4j5wrki6g 0 1700 11168209 10950614 2026-06-28T02:41:30Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* Taxonavigation */ 11168209 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Dugong.jpg|''[[Dugong dugon]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dugongidae}} Subfamiliae (1 + †1): {{subfam|Dugonginae}} †{{subfamlast|Hydrodamalinae}} Genera (1 + †25): †{{g|Anisosiren}} †{{g|Bharatisiren}} †{{g|Corystosiren}} †{{g|Crenatosiren}} †{{g|Dioplotherium}} †{{g|Domningia}} {{g|Dugong}} †{{g|Dusisiren}} †{{g|Eosiren}} †{{g|Eotheroides}} †{{g|Halitherium}} †{{g|Hydrodamalis}} †{{g|Indosiren}} †{{g|Kharisiren}} †{{g|Kutchisiren}} †{{g|Metaxytherium}} †{{g|Miodugong}} †{{g|Nanosiren}} †{{g|Paralitherium}} †{{g|Priscosiren}} †{{g|Prohalicore}} †{{g|Prototherium}} †{{g|Ryotidus}} †{{g|Salwasiren}} †{{g|Sirenavus}} †{{glast|Xenosiren}} =={{int:Name}}== Dungongidae {{a|John Edward Gray|Gray}}, 1821: {{HaT|hvd.32044103082087|321|309}} ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * Halicoridae {{aut|Gray}}, 1825 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Gray, 1821b}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Wilson & Reeder, 2005|{{a|Jeheskel Shoshani|Shoshani, J.}}|Order Sirenia|92–93}} {{Berta, 2017}} {{Voss, 2014}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |cs=Dugongovití; Moroňovití |fi=Merilehmät |el=Ντινγκονγκίδες |hu=Dugongfélék |pl=diugoniowate |uk=Дюгоневі |ja=ジュゴン科 }} {{Taxonbar}} {{Commons}} [[Category:John Edward Gray taxa]] f81rzcs07cbk9viekkerv0gnee3693m 0 3307 11168615 9591040 2026-06-28T08:12:47Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168615 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Sarcomastigota}} Phyla: {{phyl|Amoebozoa}} {{phyl|Choanozoa}} {{phyl|Microsporidia}} {{phyllast|Sulcozoa}} =={{int:Name}}== Sarcomastigota {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1983 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} Endosymbiotic origin of the mitochondrial envelope. In: {{aut|Schwemmler, W., Schenck, H.E.A.}} eds. 1983. ''Endocytobiology II''. de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 265-279, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Mn0XAQAAIAAJ Google Books.] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} 2003. Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa. ''[[ISSN 0932-4739|European Journal of Protistology]]'' 39, 338–348. {{Ruggiero et al., 2015}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |fr=Sarcomastigotes }} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Thomas Cavalier-Smith taxa]] rk8jawfyv92ik6ztxjm0oi8vgw90o11 11168616 11168615 2026-06-28T08:12:56Z Kim Nito 2930031 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) 11168616 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Sarcomastigota}} Phyla: {{phyl|Amoebozoa}} {{phyl|Choanozoa}} {{phyl|Microsporidia}} {{phyllast|Sulcozoa}} =={{int:Name}}== Sarcomastigota {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1983 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} Endosymbiotic origin of the mitochondrial envelope. In: {{aut|Schwemmler, W., Schenck, H.E.A.}} eds. 1983. ''Endocytobiology II''. de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 265-279, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Mn0XAQAAIAAJ Google Books.] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} 2003. Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa. ''[[ISSN 0932-4739|European Journal of Protistology]]'' 39, 338–348. {{Ruggiero et al., 2015}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |fr=Sarcomastigotes }} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Thomas Cavalier-Smith taxa]] 9dbfa856v50kxnv3ev8louo2y1ion3c 0 3349 11168660 11088700 2026-06-28T08:17:29Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168660 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Bacillariophyta}} Classes: [[Bacillariophyceae]]&nbsp;- [[Coscinodiscophyceae]] - [[Fragilariophyceae]] Unplaced genera (2): {{g|Achnanthidium}} {{glast|Eunophora}} =={{int:Name}}== Bacillariophyta {{a|Engl.}}, Syllabus, ed. 6: 9-10 (“Bacillariales”) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * Diatomophyta {{a|Bek.}}, Kurs Bot. 1: 271. 1864 (“Diatomaceae”) ==Classifications== ===Round et al. (1990) === Round, F.E., Crawford, R.M. & Mann, D.G. (1990). ''The Diatoms: Biology & Morphology of the Genera.'' Cambridge University Press, [https://books.google.com/books?id=xhLJvNa3hw0C]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304121353/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=1189]. Division [[Bacillariophyta]] * Class [[Coscinodiscophyceae]] Round & Crawford, ''class. nov.'' * Class [[Fragilariophyceae]] Round & Crawford, ''class. nov.'' * Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] Haeckel, 1878, ''sensu emend.'' ===Round & Crawford, in Margulis et al. (1990)=== Round, F.E. & Crawford, R.M., 1990. 31. Phylum Bacillariophyta. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). ''Handbook of Protoctista''. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 574-596. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20150715024832/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=1616]. Kingdom [[Protoctista]] * Section IV: Phyla with flagellated stages and complex sexual cycles ** Phylum 31. [[Bacillariophyta]] *** Class [[Coscinodiscophyceae]] *** Class [[Fragilariophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] ===van den Hoek et al. (1995)=== van den Hoek, C., Mann, D.G. and Jahns, H.M. (1995). ''Algae An Introduction to Phycology''. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoek,_Mann_and_Jahns_system]. "[[Algae]]" * Division [[Heterokontophyta]] ** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] (= [[Diatomophyceae]]) *** Order [[Pennales]] (e.g., ''[[Navicula]], [[Gyrosigma]], [[Achnanthes]], [[Tabellaria]], [[Nitzschia]], [[Surirella]]'') *** Order [[Centrales]] (e.g., ''[[Coscinodiscus]], [[Thalassiosira]], [[Stephanodiscus]], [[Cerataulus]], [[Triceratium]], [[Odontella]], [[Rhizosolenia]]'') =={{int:References}}== {{Beketov, 1862-1874}} {{Doweld, 2001}} * {{aut|Levkov, Z.}}; {{aut|Williams, D.M.}} 2011: Fifteen new diatom (Bacillariophyta) species from Lake Ohrid, Macedonia. [[ISSN 1179-3155|''Phytotaxa'']], 30: 1–41. [https://mapress.com/phytotaxa/content/2011/f/p00030p041f.pdf Preview] * Mann, D.G., Crawford, R.M., Round, F.E.  (2016). Bacillariophyta. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists''. Springer, pp. 1-62. {{doi|10.1007/978-3-319-32669-6_29-1}} * {{aut|F.E. Round, R.M. Crawford & D.G. Mann (1990)}}, ''The Diatoms: Biology & Morphology of the genera'', Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 747 pp. {{Talgatti et al., 2014}} * {{aut|Vyverman, W.}}; {{aut|Sabbe, K.}}; {{aut|Mann, D.}}; {{aut|Kilroy, C.}}; {{aut|Vyverman, R.}}; {{aut|Vanhoutte, K.}}; {{aut|Hodgson, D.}} 1998: ''Eunophora'' gen. nov. (Bacillariophyta) from Tasmania and New Zealand: description and comparison with ''Eunotia'' and amphoroid diatoms. ''European journal of phycology'', 33: 95–111. {{doi|10.1080/09670269810001736593}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * [http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=148898 WoRMS] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN|en=Diatoms|fr=Diatomées|es=Diatomeas|ca=Diatomees|pl=Okrzemki|gr=διάτομα|ta=இருகலப்பாசி|zh-hans=硅藻亚门|ru=Диатомеи}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q9642991}} [[Category:Adolf Engler taxa]] beyi82pxo26ka4r7fs64xqswf1ucy1d 11168670 11168660 2026-06-28T08:18:36Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:SchlurcherBot|SchlurcherBot]] 11088700 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Bacillariophyta}} Classes: [[Bacillariophyceae]]&nbsp;- [[Coscinodiscophyceae]] - [[Fragilariophyceae]] Unplaced genera (2): {{g|Achnanthidium}} {{glast|Eunophora}} =={{int:Name}}== Bacillariophyta {{a|Engl.}}, Syllabus, ed. 6: 9-10 (“Bacillariales”) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * Diatomophyta {{a|Bek.}}, Kurs Bot. 1: 271. 1864 (“Diatomaceae”) ==Classifications== ===Round et al. (1990) === Round, F.E., Crawford, R.M. & Mann, D.G. (1990). ''The Diatoms: Biology & Morphology of the Genera.'' Cambridge University Press, [https://books.google.com/books?id=xhLJvNa3hw0C]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304121353/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=1189]. Division [[Bacillariophyta]] * Class [[Coscinodiscophyceae]] Round & Crawford, ''class. nov.'' * Class [[Fragilariophyceae]] Round & Crawford, ''class. nov.'' * Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] Haeckel, 1878, ''sensu emend.'' ===Round & Crawford, in Margulis et al. (1990)=== Round, F.E. & Crawford, R.M., 1990. 31. Phylum Bacillariophyta. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). ''Handbook of Protoctista''. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 574-596. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20150715024832/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=1616]. Kingdom [[Protoctista]] * Section IV: Phyla with flagellated stages and complex sexual cycles ** Phylum 31. [[Bacillariophyta]] *** Class [[Coscinodiscophyceae]] *** Class [[Fragilariophyceae]] *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] ===van den Hoek et al. (1995)=== van den Hoek, C., Mann, D.G. and Jahns, H.M. (1995). ''Algae An Introduction to Phycology''. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoek,_Mann_and_Jahns_system]. "[[Algae]]" * Division [[Heterokontophyta]] ** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] (= [[Diatomophyceae]]) *** Order [[Pennales]] (e.g., ''[[Navicula]], [[Gyrosigma]], [[Achnanthes]], [[Tabellaria]], [[Nitzschia]], [[Surirella]]'') *** Order [[Centrales]] (e.g., ''[[Coscinodiscus]], [[Thalassiosira]], [[Stephanodiscus]], [[Cerataulus]], [[Triceratium]], [[Odontella]], [[Rhizosolenia]]'') =={{int:References}}== {{Beketov, 1862-1874}} {{Doweld, 2001}} * {{aut|Levkov, Z.}}; {{aut|Williams, D.M.}} 2011: Fifteen new diatom (Bacillariophyta) species from Lake Ohrid, Macedonia. [[ISSN 1179-3155|''Phytotaxa'']], 30: 1–41. [https://mapress.com/phytotaxa/content/2011/f/p00030p041f.pdf Preview] * Mann, D.G., Crawford, R.M., Round, F.E.  (2016). Bacillariophyta. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists''. Springer, pp. 1-62. {{doi|10.1007/978-3-319-32669-6_29-1}} * {{aut|F.E. Round, R.M. Crawford & D.G. Mann (1990)}}, ''The Diatoms: Biology & Morphology of the genera'', Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 747 pp. {{Talgatti et al., 2014}} * {{aut|Vyverman, W.}}; {{aut|Sabbe, K.}}; {{aut|Mann, D.}}; {{aut|Kilroy, C.}}; {{aut|Vyverman, R.}}; {{aut|Vanhoutte, K.}}; {{aut|Hodgson, D.}} 1998: ''Eunophora'' gen. nov. (Bacillariophyta) from Tasmania and New Zealand: description and comparison with ''Eunotia'' and amphoroid diatoms. ''European journal of phycology'', 33: 95–111. {{doi|10.1080/09670269810001736593}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * [http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=148898 WoRMS] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN|en=Diatoms|fr=Diatomées|es=Diatomeas|ca=Diatomees|pl=Okrzemki|gr=διάτομα|ta=இருகலப்பாசி|zh-hans=硅藻亚门|ru=Диатомеи}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q9642991}} [[Category:Adolf Engler taxa]] 2s0td7afxydbwz2sv6l8tmmwhhdjm7v 0 3379 11168663 11126325 2026-06-28T08:17:56Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168663 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs [[File:Slime_mold.jpg|thumb|250px|''[[Fuligo septica]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Mycetozoa}} Classes: {{class|Myxogastrea}} {{classlast|Stelamoebea}} <br> Familia incertae sedis: {{famlast|Echinosteliopsidae}} =={{int:Name}}== Mycetozoa De Bary, 1859, ''emend.'' '''Similar groups''' * [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884, ''p.p.'' * Myxomycota Whittaker, 1969 (''sensu'' Webster & Weber, 2007) * Myxobionta Edwards, 1976, ''p.p.'' __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== ===De Bary (1859)=== De Bary, A. (1859). Die Mycetozoen. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der niedersten Organismen. ''Zeit. Wiss. Zool.'', 10: 88–175. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/50074#page/96/mode/1up]. * [[Mycetozoa]] = Myxomycetes (Wallr. ex p.) = Myxogast[e]res (Fries) ===Rostafinsky (1873)=== Rostafinsky, J.T. 1873. ''Versuch eines Systems der Mycetozoen''. F. Wolff, 21 p. [https://books.google.com/books?id=QKpTAAAAMAAJ]. Classis [[Mycetozoa]] *Cohors I. [[Exosporeae]] *Cohors II. [[Endosporeae]] ===Zopf (1884 [1885])=== Zopf, W. (1884 [1885]). Die Pilzthiere oder Schleimpilze. In: Schenk A, editor. ''Handbuch der Botanik'' (''Encyklopaedie der Naturwissenschaften''). Vol. 3, pt. 2, Breslau: Trewendt, pp. 1–174, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/13216#/summary]. Die Pilzthiere oder Schleimpilze - [[Mycetozoa]] (de Bary) - [[Myxomycetes]] Auct. * Die Monadinen - [[Monadineae]] * Eumycetozoen - [[Eumycetozoa]] ** Gruppe I. Sorophoreen ** Gruppe II. Endosporeen ** Gruppe III. Exosporeae ===Berlese in Saccardo (1888)=== ''Sylloge fungorum omnium hucusque cognitorum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102783#page/463/mode/1up]. [[Fungi (classifications)|Fungaceae]] * Fungi superiores ** Myxomyceteae Wallr. - Myxogastres Fries - [[Mycetozoa]] De Bary - Pilzthiere Zopf [vol. 7, p. 323] *** Eumyxomyceteae - Myxomyceteae (genuinae) [p. 323-453] *** [[Monadineae]] Cienk. [p. 453-467] ===Lister (1894)=== Lister, Arthur. 1894. ''A monograph of the Mycetozoa being a descriptive catalogue of the species in the Herbarium of the British Museum.'' London, Longmans & Co. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/1622#/summary]. [2nd ed., 1911, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/21191#/summary].] [[Mycetozoa]] * Subclass [[Exosporeae]] * Subclass [[Endosporeae]] === Bessey (1950)=== ''Morphology and taxonomy of fungi'', [https://archive.org/details/morphologytaxono00bess]. * Phylum [[Protozoa]] ** Class [[Sarcodina]] (= [[Rhizopoda]]) *** Subclass [[Mycetozoa]] **** Order [[Myxogastrales]] (= [[Myxomycetes]], [[Myxogastres]]) true slime molds **** Order [[Acrasiales]] **** Order [[Plasmodiophorales]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulales]] ===Kudo (1954)=== ''Protozoology'', 4th ed., [https://web.archive.org/web/20150507023003/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudo_system]. * Phylum [[Protozoa]] Goldfuss ** Subphylum 1 [[Plasmodroma]] Doflein *** Class 2 [[Sarcodina]] Hertwig and Lesser **** Subclass 1 [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold ***** Order 2 [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary ****** Suborder 1 [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf ******* Family 1 [[Physaridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Badhamia]]'' Berkeley, Genus ''[[Fuligo]]'' Haller ******* Family 2 [[Didymiidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Didymium (genus)|Didymium]]'' Schrader ******* Family 3 [[Stemonitidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Stemonitis]]'' Gleditsch ******* Family 4 [[Amaurochaetidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Amaurochaete]]'' Rostafinski ******* Family 5 [[Cribrariidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Cribraria]]'' Persoon ******* Family 6 [[Liceidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Orcadella]]'' Wingate ******* Family 7 [[Tubulinidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Tubulina]]'' Persoon ******* Family 8 [[Reticulariidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Reticularia]]'' Bulliard ******* Family 9 [[Lycogalidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Lycogala]]'' Micheli ******* Family 10 [[Trichiidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Trichia]]'' Haller ******* Family 11 [[Arcyriidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Arcyria]]'' Wiggers ******* Family 12 [[Margaritidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Margarita]]'' Lister ******* Family 13 [[Ceratiomyxidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Ceratiomyxa]]'' Schröter ****** Suborder 2 [[Sorophora]] Lister ******* Family 1 [[Guttuliniidae]] ******* Family 2 [[Dictyosteliidae]] ****** [[Phytomyxinea]] Poche ******* Genus ''[[Plasmodiophora]]'' Woronin, Genus ''[[Sorosphaera]]'' Schröter, Genus ''[[Tetramyxa]]'' Goebel, Genus ''[[Octomyxa]]'' Couch, Leitner and Whiffen, Genus ''[[Sorodiscus]]'' Lagerheim and Winge, Genus ''[[Polymyxa]]'' Ledingham, Genus ''[[Membranosorus]]'' Ostenfeld and Petersen, Genus ''[[Spongospora]]'' Brunchorst, Genus ''[[Ligniera]]'' Maire and Tison ===Copeland (1956)=== Copeland, H. F. (1956). ''The Classification of Lower Organisms''. Palo Alto: Pacific Books, [https://archive.org/details/classificationof00cope]. * Kingdom [[Protoctista]] Hogg, 1860 ** Phylum 6. [[Protoplasta]] Haeckel, 1866 *** Class 2. [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 **** Order 1. [[Enteridiea]] [[Enteridieae|[Enteridieae]]] Rostafinski, 1873 **** Order 2. [[Exosporea]] (Rostafinski, 1873) Lankester, 1885 **** Order 3. [[Phytomyxida]] Calkins, 1926 ===Olive (1970)=== Olive, L. S. (1970). The Mycetozoa: a revised classification. ''The Botanical Review'' 36: 59–89, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/4353787?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents]. * Class [[Mycetozoa]] ** Subclass [[Protostelia]] *** Order [[Protosteliida]] ** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] *** Order [[Dictyosteliida]] ** Subclass [[Acrasia]] *** Order [[Acrasida]] ** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] ** Groups of uncertain affinity ===Olive (1975)=== Olive, L. (1975). ''The mycetozoans''. Academic Press, New York, [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=nvrwBR51rIcC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA4#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Kingdom [[Protista]] * Phylum [[Euprotista]] * Phylum [[Gymnomyxa]] ** Subphylum [[Mycetozoa]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] **** Subclass [[Protostelia]] **** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] **** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] *** Class [[Acrasea]] ** Subphylum [[Plasmodiophorina]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] ** Subphylum [[Labyrinthulina]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] === Cavalier-Smith (1993) === From ''Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla'', [http://mmbr.asm.org/content/57/4/953.full.pdf]. Empire [[Eukaryota]] *Superkingdom 2. [[Metakaryota]] **Kingdom 1. [[Protozoa]] ***Subkingdom 2. [[Dictyozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ****Branch 2. [[Bikonta]] new branch *****Infrakingdom 2. [[Neozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1983 ******Parvkingdom 1. [[Ciliomyxa]] parvking. nov. *******Superphylum 1. [[Opalomyxa]] superphyl. nov. ********Phylum 2. [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1873 stat. nov. Engler & Prantl, 1888 *********Subphylum 1. [[Eumyxa]] nomen novum pro [[Plasmodiogymnomycotina]] Martin, Alexopoulos & Farr, 1983 **********Class 1. [[Protostelea]] Olive & Stoianovitch, 1966 **********Class 2. [[Myxogastrea]] Fries, 1829 stat. nov. ***********Subclass 1. [[Gastromyxia]] nomen novum pro [[Myxogastromycetidae]] ***********Subclass 2. [[Stemonitia]] Ross, 1973 orthog. emend. *********Subphylum 2. [[Dictyostelia]] Lister, 1909 stat. nov. **********Class 1. [[Dictyostelea]] Lister, 1909 stat. nov. === Dykstra & Keller, in Lee et al. (2000)=== Dykstra, M.J. & Keller, H.W., 2000. Class Mycetozoa De Bary, 1859. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa''. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 952-981, [https://books.google.com/books?id=qJ3wAAAAMAAJ]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140531210301/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=4022]. In “[[protozoa]]”, “[[Sarcodina|amoeboid protists]]” * Class [[Mycetozoa]] De Bary, 1859 ** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Order [[Protosteliida]] Olive & Stoianovitch, 1966 **** Genus ''[[Ceratiomyxa]]'' Schröter, 1889 *** Order [[Dictyosteliida]] L. Olive, 1970 **** Family [[Acytosteliidae]] Raper, 1958 ***** Genus ''[[Acytostelium]]'' **** Family [[Dictyosteliidae]] Rostafinski, 1875 ***** Genus ''[[Coenonia (Dictyosteliidae)|Coenonia]]'' van Tieghem, 1884 ***** Genus ''[[Dictyostelium]]'' Brefeld, 1869 ***** Genus ''[[Polysphondylium]]'' Brefeld, 1884 ** Subclass [[Guttulinia]] L. Olive, 1970 *** Order [[Guttulinida]] L. Olive, 1970 **** Family [[Acrasidae]] Poche, 1913 ***** Genus ''[[Acrasis]]'' van Tieghem, 1880 ***** Genus ''[[Pocheina]]'' Loeblich Jr. & Tappan, 1961 **** Family [[Guttulinopsidae]] L. Olive, 1970 ***** Genus ''[[Guttulinopsis]]'' E.W. Olive, 1901 **** Family [[Fonticulidae]] Worley, Raper & Hohl, 1979 ***** Genus ''[[Fonticula]]'' Worley et al., 1979 ** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Macbride, 1899 *** Order [[Liceida]] Jahn, 1928 **** Family [[Liceidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Licea]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Kelleromyxa]]'' (Dearness & Bisby) Eliasson, 1991 **** Family [[Listerellidae]] Jahn, 1928 ***** Genus ''[[Listerella]]'' Jahn, 1928 **** Family [[Enteridiidae]] Farr, 1982 ***** Genus ''[[Lindbladia]]'' Fries, 1849 ***** Genus ''[[Cribraria]]'' Persoon, 1794 ***** Genus ''[[Dictydium]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Lycogala]]'' Micheli, 1729 ex Adanson ***** Genus ''[[Enteridium]]'' Bulliard, 1791 ***** Genus ''[[Dictydiaethalium]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Tubifera]]'' Gmelin, 1792[1791] [see Genus ''[[Tubulifera]]'' Jacq., 1778] *** Order [[Echinosteliida]] Keller & Brooks, 1976 **** Family [[Echinosteliedae]] Rostafinski, 1873 [see [[Echinosteliidae]] Rostafinski, 1873] ***** Genus ''[[Echinostelium]]'' de Bary, 1873 **** Family [[Clastodermidae]] Alexopoulos & Brooks, 1971 ***** Genus ''[[Barbeyella]]'' Meylan, 1914 ***** Genus ''[[Clastoderma]]'' Blytt, 1880 *** Order [[Trichiida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Dianemidae]] Macbride, 1899 ***** Genus ''[[Calomyxa]]'' Nieuwland, 1916 ***** Genus ''[[Dianema]]'' Rex, 1891 **** Family [[Trichiidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyriatella]]'' Hochgesand & Gottsberger, 1989 ***** Genus ''[[Minakatella]]'' ***** Genus ''[[Prototrichia]]'' Rostafinski, 1876 ***** Genus ''[[Cornuvia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Oligonema]]'' Rostafinski, 1875 ***** Genus ''[[Calonema]]'' Morgan, 1893 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyodes]]'' O.F. Cook, 1902 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyria]]'' Wiggers, 1780 ***** Genus ''[[Perichaena]]'' Fries, 1817 ***** Genus ''[[Metatrichia]]'' Ing, 1964 ***** Genus ''[[Hemitrichia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Trichia]]'' Haller, 1768 *** Order [[Stemonitida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Stemonitidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Brefeldia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Amaurochaete]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Schenella]]'' Macbride, 1911 ***** Genus ''[[Colloderma]]'' Lister, 1910 ***** Genus ''[[Diacheopsis]]'' Meylan, 1930 ***** Genus ''[[Enerthenema]]'' Bowman, 1830 ***** Genus ''[[Macbrideola]]'' H.C. Gilbert, 1934 ***** Genus ''[[Lamproderma]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Stemonitis]]'' Roth, 1787 ***** Genus ''[[Comatricha]]'' Preuss, 1851 *** Order [[Physarida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Elaeomyxidae]] Hagelstein, 1982 ex Farr & Keller, 1982 ***** Genus ''[[Elaeomyxa]]'' Hagelstein, 1942 **** Family [[Physaridae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Protophysarum]]'' Blackwell & Alexopoulos, 1975 ***** Genus ''[[Fuligo]]'' Haller, 1768 ***** Genus ''[[Badhamiopsis]]'' Brooks & Keller, in Keller & Brooks, 1976 ***** Genus ''[[Leocarpus]]'' Link, 1809 ***** Genus ''[[Physarella]]'' Peck, 1882 ***** Genus ''[[Willkommlangea]]'' Kuntze, 1891 ***** Genus ''[[Craterium]]'' Trentepohl, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Erionema]]'' Penzig, 1898 ***** Genus ''[[Badhamia]]'' Berkeley, 1853 ***** Genus ''[[Physarum]]'' Persoon, 1794 **** Family [[Didymiidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Mucilago]]'' Micheli ex Battara, 1755 ***** Genus ''[[Trabrooksia]]'' Keller, 1980 ***** Genus ''[[Leptoderma]]'' Lister, 1913 ***** Genus ''[[Physarina]]'' Höhn, 1909 ***** Genus ''[[Diachea]]'' Fries, 1825 ***** Genus ''[[Diderma]]'' Persoon, 1794 ***** Genus ''[[Didymium]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Lepidoderma]]'' de Bary, 1873 === Cavalier-Smith (2002) === [[Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith T.]], 2002. The phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2002 Mar;52(Pt 2):297-354, {{doi|10.1099/00207713-52-2-297}}. {{Unikonta}} Phylum: [[Amoebozoa]]<br> Subphylum: [[Conosa]]<br> Infraphylum: '''Mycetozoa''' ===Webster & Weber (2007)=== ''Introduction to Fungi'', 3rd ed. *[[Protozoa]] ** '''Myxomycota''' (slime moulds) ***[[Acrasiomycetes]] (= [[Acrasea]]) (acrasid cellular slime moulds) ***[[Dictyosteliomycetes]] (= [[Dictyostelia]]) (dictyostelid cellular slime moulds) ***[[Protosteliomycetes]] (= [[Protostelea]]) (protostelid plasmodial slime moulds) ***[[Myxomycetes]] (= [[Myxogastrea]]) (true (plasmodial) slime moulds) **[[Plasmodiophoromycota]] =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Baldauf, S.L.}}; {{aut|Doolittle, W.F.}} 1997: Origin and evolution of the slime molds (Mycetozoa). ''PNAS'', 94: 12007–12012. [https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/531/1/baldaufsl4.pdf PDF] * {{aut|Fiore-Donno, A.M.}}; {{aut|Nikolaev, S.I.}}; {{aut|Nelson, M.}}; {{aut|Pawlowski, J.}}; {{aut|Cavalier-Smith, T.}}; {{aut|Baldauf, S.L.}} 2010: Deep Phylogeny and Evolution of Slime Moulds (Mycetozoa). ''Protist'', 161: 55–70. {{doi|10.1016/j.protis.2009.05.002}} {{Kunttu, Varis & Kunttu, 2015}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * [https://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=90252 Mycetozoa] in [http://www.indexfungorum.org Index Fungorum] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |cs=Hlenky; Slizovky |da=Slimdyr |de=Schleimpilze |en=slime moulds, slime molds |fr=Mycétozoaires |sv=Slemsvampar }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q378789}} spyuzjmbmb3hxbf2g9mxafzjiqcx11z 11168667 11168663 2026-06-28T08:18:18Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:SchlurcherBot|SchlurcherBot]] 11126325 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Slime_mold.jpg|thumb|250px|''[[Fuligo septica]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Mycetozoa}} Classes: {{class|Myxogastrea}} {{classlast|Stelamoebea}} <br> Familia incertae sedis: {{famlast|Echinosteliopsidae}} =={{int:Name}}== Mycetozoa De Bary, 1859, ''emend.'' '''Similar groups''' * [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884, ''p.p.'' * Myxomycota Whittaker, 1969 (''sensu'' Webster & Weber, 2007) * Myxobionta Edwards, 1976, ''p.p.'' __TOC__ =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== ===De Bary (1859)=== De Bary, A. (1859). Die Mycetozoen. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der niedersten Organismen. ''Zeit. Wiss. Zool.'', 10: 88–175. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/50074#page/96/mode/1up]. * [[Mycetozoa]] = Myxomycetes (Wallr. ex p.) = Myxogast[e]res (Fries) ===Rostafinsky (1873)=== Rostafinsky, J.T. 1873. ''Versuch eines Systems der Mycetozoen''. F. Wolff, 21 p. [https://books.google.com/books?id=QKpTAAAAMAAJ]. Classis [[Mycetozoa]] *Cohors I. [[Exosporeae]] *Cohors II. [[Endosporeae]] ===Zopf (1884 [1885])=== Zopf, W. (1884 [1885]). Die Pilzthiere oder Schleimpilze. In: Schenk A, editor. ''Handbuch der Botanik'' (''Encyklopaedie der Naturwissenschaften''). Vol. 3, pt. 2, Breslau: Trewendt, pp. 1–174, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/13216#/summary]. Die Pilzthiere oder Schleimpilze - [[Mycetozoa]] (de Bary) - [[Myxomycetes]] Auct. * Die Monadinen - [[Monadineae]] * Eumycetozoen - [[Eumycetozoa]] ** Gruppe I. Sorophoreen ** Gruppe II. Endosporeen ** Gruppe III. Exosporeae ===Berlese in Saccardo (1888)=== ''Sylloge fungorum omnium hucusque cognitorum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102783#page/463/mode/1up]. [[Fungi (classifications)|Fungaceae]] * Fungi superiores ** Myxomyceteae Wallr. - Myxogastres Fries - [[Mycetozoa]] De Bary - Pilzthiere Zopf [vol. 7, p. 323] *** Eumyxomyceteae - Myxomyceteae (genuinae) [p. 323-453] *** [[Monadineae]] Cienk. [p. 453-467] ===Lister (1894)=== Lister, Arthur. 1894. ''A monograph of the Mycetozoa being a descriptive catalogue of the species in the Herbarium of the British Museum.'' London, Longmans & Co. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/1622#/summary]. [2nd ed., 1911, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/21191#/summary].] [[Mycetozoa]] * Subclass [[Exosporeae]] * Subclass [[Endosporeae]] === Bessey (1950)=== ''Morphology and taxonomy of fungi'', [https://archive.org/details/morphologytaxono00bess]. * Phylum [[Protozoa]] ** Class [[Sarcodina]] (= [[Rhizopoda]]) *** Subclass [[Mycetozoa]] **** Order [[Myxogastrales]] (= [[Myxomycetes]], [[Myxogastres]]) true slime molds **** Order [[Acrasiales]] **** Order [[Plasmodiophorales]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulales]] ===Kudo (1954)=== ''Protozoology'', 4th ed., [https://web.archive.org/web/20150507023003/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudo_system]. * Phylum [[Protozoa]] Goldfuss ** Subphylum 1 [[Plasmodroma]] Doflein *** Class 2 [[Sarcodina]] Hertwig and Lesser **** Subclass 1 [[Rhizopoda]] Siebold ***** Order 2 [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary ****** Suborder 1 [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf ******* Family 1 [[Physaridae]] ******** Genus ''[[Badhamia]]'' Berkeley, Genus ''[[Fuligo]]'' Haller ******* Family 2 [[Didymiidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Didymium (genus)|Didymium]]'' Schrader ******* Family 3 [[Stemonitidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Stemonitis]]'' Gleditsch ******* Family 4 [[Amaurochaetidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Amaurochaete]]'' Rostafinski ******* Family 5 [[Cribrariidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Cribraria]]'' Persoon ******* Family 6 [[Liceidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Orcadella]]'' Wingate ******* Family 7 [[Tubulinidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Tubulina]]'' Persoon ******* Family 8 [[Reticulariidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Reticularia]]'' Bulliard ******* Family 9 [[Lycogalidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Lycogala]]'' Micheli ******* Family 10 [[Trichiidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Trichia]]'' Haller ******* Family 11 [[Arcyriidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Arcyria]]'' Wiggers ******* Family 12 [[Margaritidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Margarita]]'' Lister ******* Family 13 [[Ceratiomyxidae]] ******** Genus ''[[Ceratiomyxa]]'' Schröter ****** Suborder 2 [[Sorophora]] Lister ******* Family 1 [[Guttuliniidae]] ******* Family 2 [[Dictyosteliidae]] ****** [[Phytomyxinea]] Poche ******* Genus ''[[Plasmodiophora]]'' Woronin, Genus ''[[Sorosphaera]]'' Schröter, Genus ''[[Tetramyxa]]'' Goebel, Genus ''[[Octomyxa]]'' Couch, Leitner and Whiffen, Genus ''[[Sorodiscus]]'' Lagerheim and Winge, Genus ''[[Polymyxa]]'' Ledingham, Genus ''[[Membranosorus]]'' Ostenfeld and Petersen, Genus ''[[Spongospora]]'' Brunchorst, Genus ''[[Ligniera]]'' Maire and Tison ===Copeland (1956)=== Copeland, H. F. (1956). ''The Classification of Lower Organisms''. Palo Alto: Pacific Books, [https://archive.org/details/classificationof00cope]. * Kingdom [[Protoctista]] Hogg, 1860 ** Phylum 6. [[Protoplasta]] Haeckel, 1866 *** Class 2. [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1859 **** Order 1. [[Enteridiea]] [[Enteridieae|[Enteridieae]]] Rostafinski, 1873 **** Order 2. [[Exosporea]] (Rostafinski, 1873) Lankester, 1885 **** Order 3. [[Phytomyxida]] Calkins, 1926 ===Olive (1970)=== Olive, L. S. (1970). The Mycetozoa: a revised classification. ''The Botanical Review'' 36: 59–89, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/4353787?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents]. * Class [[Mycetozoa]] ** Subclass [[Protostelia]] *** Order [[Protosteliida]] ** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] *** Order [[Dictyosteliida]] ** Subclass [[Acrasia]] *** Order [[Acrasida]] ** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] ** Groups of uncertain affinity ===Olive (1975)=== Olive, L. (1975). ''The mycetozoans''. Academic Press, New York, [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=nvrwBR51rIcC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA4#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Kingdom [[Protista]] * Phylum [[Euprotista]] * Phylum [[Gymnomyxa]] ** Subphylum [[Mycetozoa]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] **** Subclass [[Protostelia]] **** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] **** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] *** Class [[Acrasea]] ** Subphylum [[Plasmodiophorina]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] ** Subphylum [[Labyrinthulina]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] === Cavalier-Smith (1993) === From ''Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla'', [http://mmbr.asm.org/content/57/4/953.full.pdf]. Empire [[Eukaryota]] *Superkingdom 2. [[Metakaryota]] **Kingdom 1. [[Protozoa]] ***Subkingdom 2. [[Dictyozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ****Branch 2. [[Bikonta]] new branch *****Infrakingdom 2. [[Neozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1983 ******Parvkingdom 1. [[Ciliomyxa]] parvking. nov. *******Superphylum 1. [[Opalomyxa]] superphyl. nov. ********Phylum 2. [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1873 stat. nov. Engler & Prantl, 1888 *********Subphylum 1. [[Eumyxa]] nomen novum pro [[Plasmodiogymnomycotina]] Martin, Alexopoulos & Farr, 1983 **********Class 1. [[Protostelea]] Olive & Stoianovitch, 1966 **********Class 2. [[Myxogastrea]] Fries, 1829 stat. nov. ***********Subclass 1. [[Gastromyxia]] nomen novum pro [[Myxogastromycetidae]] ***********Subclass 2. [[Stemonitia]] Ross, 1973 orthog. emend. *********Subphylum 2. [[Dictyostelia]] Lister, 1909 stat. nov. **********Class 1. [[Dictyostelea]] Lister, 1909 stat. nov. === Dykstra & Keller, in Lee et al. (2000)=== Dykstra, M.J. & Keller, H.W., 2000. Class Mycetozoa De Bary, 1859. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa''. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 952-981, [https://books.google.com/books?id=qJ3wAAAAMAAJ]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140531210301/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=4022]. In “[[protozoa]]”, “[[Sarcodina|amoeboid protists]]” * Class [[Mycetozoa]] De Bary, 1859 ** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 *** Order [[Protosteliida]] Olive & Stoianovitch, 1966 **** Genus ''[[Ceratiomyxa]]'' Schröter, 1889 *** Order [[Dictyosteliida]] L. Olive, 1970 **** Family [[Acytosteliidae]] Raper, 1958 ***** Genus ''[[Acytostelium]]'' **** Family [[Dictyosteliidae]] Rostafinski, 1875 ***** Genus ''[[Coenonia (Dictyosteliidae)|Coenonia]]'' van Tieghem, 1884 ***** Genus ''[[Dictyostelium]]'' Brefeld, 1869 ***** Genus ''[[Polysphondylium]]'' Brefeld, 1884 ** Subclass [[Guttulinia]] L. Olive, 1970 *** Order [[Guttulinida]] L. Olive, 1970 **** Family [[Acrasidae]] Poche, 1913 ***** Genus ''[[Acrasis]]'' van Tieghem, 1880 ***** Genus ''[[Pocheina]]'' Loeblich Jr. & Tappan, 1961 **** Family [[Guttulinopsidae]] L. Olive, 1970 ***** Genus ''[[Guttulinopsis]]'' E.W. Olive, 1901 **** Family [[Fonticulidae]] Worley, Raper & Hohl, 1979 ***** Genus ''[[Fonticula]]'' Worley et al., 1979 ** Subclass [[Myxogastria]] Macbride, 1899 *** Order [[Liceida]] Jahn, 1928 **** Family [[Liceidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Licea]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Kelleromyxa]]'' (Dearness & Bisby) Eliasson, 1991 **** Family [[Listerellidae]] Jahn, 1928 ***** Genus ''[[Listerella]]'' Jahn, 1928 **** Family [[Enteridiidae]] Farr, 1982 ***** Genus ''[[Lindbladia]]'' Fries, 1849 ***** Genus ''[[Cribraria]]'' Persoon, 1794 ***** Genus ''[[Dictydium]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Lycogala]]'' Micheli, 1729 ex Adanson ***** Genus ''[[Enteridium]]'' Bulliard, 1791 ***** Genus ''[[Dictydiaethalium]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Tubifera]]'' Gmelin, 1792[1791] [see Genus ''[[Tubulifera]]'' Jacq., 1778] *** Order [[Echinosteliida]] Keller & Brooks, 1976 **** Family [[Echinosteliedae]] Rostafinski, 1873 [see [[Echinosteliidae]] Rostafinski, 1873] ***** Genus ''[[Echinostelium]]'' de Bary, 1873 **** Family [[Clastodermidae]] Alexopoulos & Brooks, 1971 ***** Genus ''[[Barbeyella]]'' Meylan, 1914 ***** Genus ''[[Clastoderma]]'' Blytt, 1880 *** Order [[Trichiida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Dianemidae]] Macbride, 1899 ***** Genus ''[[Calomyxa]]'' Nieuwland, 1916 ***** Genus ''[[Dianema]]'' Rex, 1891 **** Family [[Trichiidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyriatella]]'' Hochgesand & Gottsberger, 1989 ***** Genus ''[[Minakatella]]'' ***** Genus ''[[Prototrichia]]'' Rostafinski, 1876 ***** Genus ''[[Cornuvia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Oligonema]]'' Rostafinski, 1875 ***** Genus ''[[Calonema]]'' Morgan, 1893 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyodes]]'' O.F. Cook, 1902 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyria]]'' Wiggers, 1780 ***** Genus ''[[Perichaena]]'' Fries, 1817 ***** Genus ''[[Metatrichia]]'' Ing, 1964 ***** Genus ''[[Hemitrichia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Trichia]]'' Haller, 1768 *** Order [[Stemonitida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Stemonitidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Brefeldia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Amaurochaete]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Schenella]]'' Macbride, 1911 ***** Genus ''[[Colloderma]]'' Lister, 1910 ***** Genus ''[[Diacheopsis]]'' Meylan, 1930 ***** Genus ''[[Enerthenema]]'' Bowman, 1830 ***** Genus ''[[Macbrideola]]'' H.C. Gilbert, 1934 ***** Genus ''[[Lamproderma]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Stemonitis]]'' Roth, 1787 ***** Genus ''[[Comatricha]]'' Preuss, 1851 *** Order [[Physarida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Elaeomyxidae]] Hagelstein, 1982 ex Farr & Keller, 1982 ***** Genus ''[[Elaeomyxa]]'' Hagelstein, 1942 **** Family [[Physaridae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Protophysarum]]'' Blackwell & Alexopoulos, 1975 ***** Genus ''[[Fuligo]]'' Haller, 1768 ***** Genus ''[[Badhamiopsis]]'' Brooks & Keller, in Keller & Brooks, 1976 ***** Genus ''[[Leocarpus]]'' Link, 1809 ***** Genus ''[[Physarella]]'' Peck, 1882 ***** Genus ''[[Willkommlangea]]'' Kuntze, 1891 ***** Genus ''[[Craterium]]'' Trentepohl, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Erionema]]'' Penzig, 1898 ***** Genus ''[[Badhamia]]'' Berkeley, 1853 ***** Genus ''[[Physarum]]'' Persoon, 1794 **** Family [[Didymiidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Mucilago]]'' Micheli ex Battara, 1755 ***** Genus ''[[Trabrooksia]]'' Keller, 1980 ***** Genus ''[[Leptoderma]]'' Lister, 1913 ***** Genus ''[[Physarina]]'' Höhn, 1909 ***** Genus ''[[Diachea]]'' Fries, 1825 ***** Genus ''[[Diderma]]'' Persoon, 1794 ***** Genus ''[[Didymium]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Lepidoderma]]'' de Bary, 1873 === Cavalier-Smith (2002) === [[Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith T.]], 2002. The phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2002 Mar;52(Pt 2):297-354, {{doi|10.1099/00207713-52-2-297}}. {{Unikonta}} Phylum: [[Amoebozoa]]<br> Subphylum: [[Conosa]]<br> Infraphylum: '''Mycetozoa''' ===Webster & Weber (2007)=== ''Introduction to Fungi'', 3rd ed. *[[Protozoa]] ** '''Myxomycota''' (slime moulds) ***[[Acrasiomycetes]] (= [[Acrasea]]) (acrasid cellular slime moulds) ***[[Dictyosteliomycetes]] (= [[Dictyostelia]]) (dictyostelid cellular slime moulds) ***[[Protosteliomycetes]] (= [[Protostelea]]) (protostelid plasmodial slime moulds) ***[[Myxomycetes]] (= [[Myxogastrea]]) (true (plasmodial) slime moulds) **[[Plasmodiophoromycota]] =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Baldauf, S.L.}}; {{aut|Doolittle, W.F.}} 1997: Origin and evolution of the slime molds (Mycetozoa). ''PNAS'', 94: 12007–12012. [https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/531/1/baldaufsl4.pdf PDF] * {{aut|Fiore-Donno, A.M.}}; {{aut|Nikolaev, S.I.}}; {{aut|Nelson, M.}}; {{aut|Pawlowski, J.}}; {{aut|Cavalier-Smith, T.}}; {{aut|Baldauf, S.L.}} 2010: Deep Phylogeny and Evolution of Slime Moulds (Mycetozoa). ''Protist'', 161: 55–70. {{doi|10.1016/j.protis.2009.05.002}} {{Kunttu, Varis & Kunttu, 2015}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * [https://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=90252 Mycetozoa] in [http://www.indexfungorum.org Index Fungorum] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |cs=Hlenky; Slizovky |da=Slimdyr |de=Schleimpilze |en=slime moulds, slime molds |fr=Mycétozoaires |sv=Slemsvampar }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q378789}} 97rhx1v8rmys45mroi0n8f4tp78yn7o 0 3417 11168613 11164760 2026-06-28T08:12:37Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168613 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image|Haeckel_Peridinea.jpg|''[[Peridinea]]'' (cladus [[Chromalveolata]])}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Bikonta}} Cladi: {{cladus|Archaeplastida}} {{cladus|Pancryptista}} {{cladus|Haptista}} {{cladus|Provora}} {{claduslast|Tsar}} =={{int:Name}}== Bikonta {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1993 === {{int Group|s+Similar}} === * Biciliata {{aut|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1993 * Photokaryotes {{aut|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1999 * [[Diaphoretickes]] {{a|Sina M. Adl|Adl}} ''et al.'', 2012 [It excludes Excavata.] * Diphoda {{aut|Derelle}} ''et al.'', 2015 * [[Corticata]] {{aut|Lankester, 1877}}, emend. {{aut|Cavalier-Smith}}, 2015 =={{int:References}}== * Cavalier-Smith T., 1993. Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, Am Soc Microbiol. {{Adl et al., 2019}} {{Burki et al., 2007}} * {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} 1999. Principles of protein and lipid targeting in secondary symbiogenesis: euglenoid, dinoflagellate, and sporozoan plastid origins and the eukaryote family tree. ''Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology'' 46(4), 347–366, [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.1999.tb04614.x/full Abstract.] * {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} 2003. Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa. ''[[ISSN 0932-4739|European Journal of Protistology]]'' 39: 338–348 * {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} 2009. Megaphylogeny, cell body plans, adaptive zones: causes and timing of eukaryote basal radiations. ''Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology'' 56: 26–33. {{doi|10.1111/j.1550-7408.2008.00373.x}} [https://archive.is/20140418144930/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com-archive-classified.eu/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2008.00373.x/abstract Abstract.] *{{a|Denis V. Tikhonenkov|Tikhonenkov, D.V.}}, {{a|Kirill V. Mikhailov|Mikhailov, K.V.}}, {{a|Ryan M. R. Gawryluk|Gawryluk, R.M.R.}}, {{a|Artem Belyaev|Belyaev, A.O.}}, {{a|Varsha Mathur|Mathur, V.}}, {{a|Sergey A. Karpov|Karpov, S.A.}}, {{a|Dmitry G. Zagumyonnyi|Zagumyonnyi, D.G.}}, {{a|Anastasia S. Borodina|Borodina, A.S.}}, {{a|Kristina I. Prokina|Prokina, K.I.}}, {{a|Alexander P. Mylnikov|Mylnikov, A.P.}}, {{a|Vladimir V. Aleoshin|Aleoshin, V.V.}}, {{a|Patrick J. Keeling|Keeling, P.J.}} 2022. Microbial predators form a new supergroup of eukaryotes. ''Nature'' 612(7941), 714–719. {{DOI|10.1038/s41586-022-05511-5}}, {{PMID|36477531}}. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Bikont |fr=Bicontes, bicontes, biciliés |mk=Двокамшични |tr=Çift kamçılı bir atasal canlıdan türeyenler |vi=Sinh vật hai lông roi |ja=バイコンタ }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q860203}} [[Category:Thomas Cavalier-Smith taxa]] 1c5mxn22mzxyuykakzisq0d80fhooo7 11168614 11168613 2026-06-28T08:12:44Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Monster Iestyn|Monster Iestyn]] 11164760 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Haeckel_Peridinea.jpg|''[[Peridinea]]'' (cladus [[Chromalveolata]])}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Bikonta}} Cladi: {{cladus|Archaeplastida}} {{cladus|Pancryptista}} {{cladus|Haptista}} {{cladus|Provora}} {{claduslast|Tsar}} =={{int:Name}}== Bikonta {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1993 === {{int Group|s+Similar}} === * Biciliata {{aut|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1993 * Photokaryotes {{aut|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1999 * [[Diaphoretickes]] {{a|Sina M. Adl|Adl}} ''et al.'', 2012 [It excludes Excavata.] * Diphoda {{aut|Derelle}} ''et al.'', 2015 * [[Corticata]] {{aut|Lankester, 1877}}, emend. {{aut|Cavalier-Smith}}, 2015 =={{int:References}}== * Cavalier-Smith T., 1993. Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, Am Soc Microbiol. {{Adl et al., 2019}} {{Burki et al., 2007}} * {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} 1999. Principles of protein and lipid targeting in secondary symbiogenesis: euglenoid, dinoflagellate, and sporozoan plastid origins and the eukaryote family tree. ''Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology'' 46(4), 347–366, [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.1999.tb04614.x/full Abstract.] * {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} 2003. Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa. ''[[ISSN 0932-4739|European Journal of Protistology]]'' 39: 338–348 * {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} 2009. Megaphylogeny, cell body plans, adaptive zones: causes and timing of eukaryote basal radiations. ''Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology'' 56: 26–33. {{doi|10.1111/j.1550-7408.2008.00373.x}} [https://archive.is/20140418144930/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com-archive-classified.eu/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2008.00373.x/abstract Abstract.] *{{a|Denis V. Tikhonenkov|Tikhonenkov, D.V.}}, {{a|Kirill V. Mikhailov|Mikhailov, K.V.}}, {{a|Ryan M. R. Gawryluk|Gawryluk, R.M.R.}}, {{a|Artem Belyaev|Belyaev, A.O.}}, {{a|Varsha Mathur|Mathur, V.}}, {{a|Sergey A. Karpov|Karpov, S.A.}}, {{a|Dmitry G. Zagumyonnyi|Zagumyonnyi, D.G.}}, {{a|Anastasia S. Borodina|Borodina, A.S.}}, {{a|Kristina I. Prokina|Prokina, K.I.}}, {{a|Alexander P. Mylnikov|Mylnikov, A.P.}}, {{a|Vladimir V. Aleoshin|Aleoshin, V.V.}}, {{a|Patrick J. Keeling|Keeling, P.J.}} 2022. Microbial predators form a new supergroup of eukaryotes. ''Nature'' 612(7941), 714–719. {{DOI|10.1038/s41586-022-05511-5}}, {{PMID|36477531}}. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Bikont |fr=Bicontes, bicontes, biciliés |mk=Двокамшични |tr=Çift kamçılı bir atasal canlıdan türeyenler |vi=Sinh vật hai lông roi |ja=バイコンタ }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q860203}} [[Category:Thomas Cavalier-Smith taxa]] 2if787h0y0ih8akkhh4r2tet280ua1x 0 3543 11168661 11123653 2026-06-28T08:17:40Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168661 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Myxogastrea}} Ordines: {{ordo|Meridermatales}} {{ordo|Parastelida}} {{ordo|Echinosteliida}} {{ordo|Liceida}} {{ordo|Trichiida}} {{ordo|Stemonitida}} {{ordolast|Physarida}} Genera ''incertae sedis:'' {{g|Dianema}} {{glast|Trichioides}} =={{int:Name}}== Myxogastrea [[L.S. Olive]], 1970 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1993 '''Similar groups''' *Myxogast[e]res Fries, 1829, ''p.p.'' *Myxogastria Macbride, 1899 ex L.S. Olive, 1970 *Myxogastriomycota Edwards, 1976 *Myxomycetes Link, 1833, Wallroth, 1833, Haeckel, 1866 (''sensu'' Neubert et al., 1993, Webster & Weber, 2007) *Myxomycota Whittaker, 1969 (not ''sensu'' Webster & Weber, 2007) =={{int:References}}== {{Cavalier-Smith, Chao & Oates, 2004}} {{Kryvomaz, Michaud & Stephenson, 2020}} * {{aut|Stephenson, S.L.}} 2003: ''The Fungi of New Zealand Volume 3: Myxomycetes of New Zealand''. Fungal Diversity Press: Hong Kong. {{ISBN|962-86765-4-7}} * {{aut|Stephenson, S.L.}} 2003: [https://web.archive.org/web/20100523114534/http://www.royalsociety.org.nz/Site/publish/Journals/nzjb/2003/023.aspx Myxomycetes associated with decaying fronds of nikau palm (''Rhopalostylis sapida'') in New Zealand]. ''New Zealand journal of botany'', 41: 311–317. * {{aut|Stephenson, S.L.}}; {{aut|Novozhilov, Y.K.}}; {{aut|Shirley, C.}}; {{aut|Mitchell, D.W.}} 2009: Additions to the myxomycetes known from New Zealand, including a new species of ''Diderma''. [[ISSN 1030-1887|''Australian systematic botany'']], 22(6): 466–472. {{doi|10.1071/SB09020}} * Stephenson, S.L., Schnittler, M. (2016). Myxomycetes. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists''. Springer, pp. 1-27. {{doi|10.1007/978-3-319-32669-6_44-1}} * [https://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=90261 Myxogastrea] in [http://www.indexfungorum.org Index Fungorum] * {{aut|Stephenson, S.L.}}; {{aut|Seppelt, R.D.}}; {{aut|Laursen, G.A.}} 1992: The first record of a myxomycete from subantarctic Macquarie Island. ''Antarctic science'', 4: 431–432. {{doi|10.1017/S0954102092000634}} * Wallroth, F.W. (1833). ''Flora Cryptogamica Germaniae''. Sectio II. Nürnberg, J.L. Schrag. [https://books.google.com/books?id=Yl-CdMsQhcMC]. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |cs=Myxomycéty }} {{taxonbar}} __TOC__ == {{int:Alternative classifications}} == ===Fries (1821-1832)=== ''Systema Mycologicum'' (1821–32), 3 vols, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/5378#/summary]. ''Elenchus fungorum, sistens commentarium in Systema mycologicum'', (1828), 2 vols, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/73546#/summary], [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/73547#/summary]. See [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanctioned_name Sanctioned name]. [[Fungi]] [p. xxxiv] * Classis Gastromycetes ** Ordo Gasteromycetes genuini seu Trichospermi *** Subordo '''Myxogastres''' [vol. 3, 1829, p. 67] === Link (1833)=== Link, H. F. (1829-1833). ''Handbuch zur Erkennung der nutzbarsten und am häufigsten vorkommenden Gewächse'', 3 vols., [http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:061:2-22955], [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/129754#/summary]. [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] * Classis. V. [[Cryptophyta]] ** Ordo III. [[Fungi]] *** Subordo VI. '''Myxomycetes''' [vol. 3, 1833, p. 405] **** 98. ''[[Lycogala]]'' **** 99. ''[[Reticularia]]'' **** 100. ''[[Lignydium]]'' **** 101. ''[[Aethalium]]'' **** 102. ''[[Spumaria]]'' **** 103. ''[[Diderma]]'' **** 104. ''[[Physarum]]'' **** 105. ''[[Cionium]]'' **** 106. ''[[Didymium]]'' **** 107. ''[[Leocarpus]]'' **** 108. ''[[Leangium]]'' **** 109. ''[[Trichia]]'' **** 110. ''[[Stemonitis]]'' **** 111. ''[[Diachea]]'' **** 112. ''[[Arcyria]]'' **** 113. ''[[Dictydium]]'' **** 114. ''[[Cribraria]]'' **** 115. ''[[Craterium]]'' **** 116. ''[[Cupularia]]'' **** 117. ''[[Perichaena]]'' **** 118. ''[[Tubulina]]'' **** 119. ''[[Licea]]'' **** 120. ''[[Myriococcum]]'' **** 121. ''[[Myrothecium]]'' **** 122. ''[[Dacrydium]]'' **** 123. ''[[Trichoderma]]'' **** 124. ''[[Amphisporium]]'' ===Haeckel (1866)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. * [[Protista]] ** 5. '''Myxomycetes''' [p. xxvi] *** [[Physareae]] *** [[Stemoniteae]] *** [[Trichiaceae]] *** [[Lycogaleae]] ===Macbride (1899)=== Macbride, T. H. 1899. ''North American Slime Moulds''. The MacMillan Company, New York, 231 pp. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/1646#/summary]. [[Myxomycetes]] (Link) De Bary * Sub-class [[Phytomyxinae]] Schroeter * Sub-class [[Exosporeae]] Rost. * Sub-class '''Myxogastres''' (Fries) Macbr. [= [[Myxomycetes]] proper] === Bessey (1950)=== ''Morphology and taxonomy of fungi'', [https://archive.org/details/morphologytaxono00bess]. * Phylum [[Protozoa]] ** Class [[Sarcodina]] (= [[Rhizopoda]]) *** Subclass [[Mycetozoa]] **** Order '''Myxogastrales''' (= [[Myxomycetes]], [[Myxogastres]]) true slime molds **** Order [[Acrasiales]] **** Order [[Plasmodiophorales]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulales]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [https://web.archive.org/web/20171117160137/http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** Subkingdom [[Gymnomycota]] *** Phylum '''Myxomycota''' *** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] *** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ===Olive (1970)=== Olive, L. S. (1970). The Mycetozoa: a revised classification. ''The Botanical Review'' 36: 59–89, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/4353787?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents]. * Class [[Mycetozoa]] ** Subclass [[Protostelia]] *** Order [[Protosteliida]] ** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] *** Order [[Dictyosteliida]] ** Subclass [[Acrasia]] *** Order [[Acrasida]] ** Subclass '''Myxogastria''' ** Groups of uncertain affinity ===Olive (1975)=== Olive, L. (1975). ''The mycetozoans''. Academic Press, New York, [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=nvrwBR51rIcC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA4#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Kingdom [[Protista]] * Phylum [[Euprotista]] * Phylum [[Gymnomyxa]] ** Subphylum [[Mycetozoa]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] **** Subclass [[Protostelia]] **** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] **** Subclass '''Myxogastria''' *** Class [[Acrasea]] ** Subphylum [[Plasmodiophorina]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] ** Subphylum [[Labyrinthulina]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] ===Frederick in Margulis et al. (1990)=== Frederick, L., 1990. 27a. Phylum Plasmodial Slime Molds, Class Myxomycota. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). ''Handbook of Protoctista''. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 467-483. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20150715024832/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=1616]. Kingdom [[Protoctista]] * Section IV: Phyla with flagellated stages and complex sexual cycles ** Phylum 27. Plasmodial slime molds *** Class [[Protostelida]] *** Class '''Myxomycota''' ===Neubert et al. (1993-2000)=== * Neubert, H., Nowotny, W., & Baumann, K. (1993). ''Die Myxomyceten Deutschlands und des angrenzenden Alpenraumes unter besonderer Berücksichtigung Österreichs. Band 1: Ceratiomyxales, Echinosteliales, Liceales, Trichiales.'' Karlheinz Baumann Verlag, Gomaringen. [https://www.baumann-naturfilme.de/EMyxomycetes.html#SeitenAnfang]. * Neubert, H., Nowotny, W., & Baumann, K. (1995). ''Die Myxomyceten Deutschlands und des angrenzenden Alpenraumes unter besonderer Berücksichtigung Österreichs. Band 2: Physarales.'' Karlheinz Baumann Verlag, Gomaringen. [Mitarbeit von Heidi Marx.] * Neubert, H., Nowotny, W., & Baumann, K. (2000). ''Die Myxomyceten Deutschlands und des angrenzenden Alpenraumes unter besonderer Berücksichtigung Österreichs. Band 3: Stemonitales.'' Karlheinz Baumann Verlag, Gomaringen. [Mitarbeit von Heidi Marx.] '''Myxomycetes''' * [[Ceratiomyxales]] * [[Echinosteliales]] * [[Liceales]] * [[Trichiales]] * [[Physarales]] * [[Stemonitales]] === Cavalier-Smith (1993) === From ''Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla'', [http://mmbr.asm.org/content/57/4/953.full.pdf]. Empire [[Eukaryota]] *Superkingdom 2. [[Metakaryota]] **Kingdom 1. [[Protozoa]] ***Subkingdom 2. [[Dictyozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ****Branch 2. [[Bikonta]] new branch *****Infrakingdom 2. [[Neozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1983 ******Parvkingdom 1. [[Ciliomyxa]] parvking. nov. *******Superphylum 1. [[Opalomyxa]] superphyl. nov. ********Phylum 2. [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1873 stat. nov. Engler & Prantl, 1888 *********Subphylum 1. [[Eumyxa]] nomen novum pro [[Plasmodiogymnomycotina]] Martin, Alexopoulos & Farr, 1983 **********Class 1. [[Protostelea]] Olive & Stoianovitch, 1966 **********Class 2. [[Myxogastrea]] Fries, 1829 stat. nov. ***********Subclass 1. [[Gastromyxia]] nomen novum pro [[Myxogastromycetidae]] ***********Subclass 2. [[Stemonitia]] Ross, 1973 orthog. emend. *********Subphylum 2. [[Dictyostelia]] Lister, 1909 stat. nov. **********Class 1. [[Dictyostelea]] Lister, 1909 stat. nov. === David J. Patterson (1999) === From ''The Diversity of Eukaryotes'' In [[Ramicristates]]<br> '''Myxomycetes''' === Dykstra & Keller, in Lee et al. (2000)=== Dykstra, M.J. & Keller, H.W., 2000. Class Mycetozoa De Bary, 1859. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa''. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 952-981, [https://books.google.com/books?id=qJ3wAAAAMAAJ]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140531210301/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=4022]. In “[[protozoa]]”, “[[Sarcodina|amoeboid protists]]” * Class [[Mycetozoa]] De Bary, 1859 ** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 ** Subclass [[Guttulinia]] L. Olive, 1970 ** Subclass '''Myxogastria''' Macbride, 1899 *** Order [[Liceida]] Jahn, 1928 **** Family [[Liceidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Licea]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Kelleromyxa]]'' (Dearness & Bisby) Eliasson, 1991 **** Family [[Listerellidae]] Jahn, 1928 ***** Genus ''[[Listerella]]'' Jahn, 1928 **** Family [[Enteridiidae]] Farr, 1982 ***** Genus ''[[Lindbladia]]'' Fries, 1849 ***** Genus ''[[Cribraria]]'' Persoon, 1794 ***** Genus ''[[Dictydium]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Lycogala]]'' Micheli, 1729 ex Adanson ***** Genus ''[[Enteridium]]'' Bulliard, 1791 ***** Genus ''[[Dictydiaethalium]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Tubifera]]'' Gmelin, 1792[1791] [see Genus ''[[Tubulifera]]'' Jacq., 1778] *** Order [[Echinosteliida]] Keller & Brooks, 1976 **** Family [[Echinosteliedae]] Rostafinski, 1873 [see [[Echinosteliidae]] Rostafinski, 1873] ***** Genus ''[[Echinostelium]]'' de Bary, 1873 **** Family [[Clastodermidae]] Alexopoulos & Brooks, 1971 ***** Genus ''[[Barbeyella]]'' Meylan, 1914 ***** Genus ''[[Clastoderma]]'' Blytt, 1880 *** Order [[Trichiida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Dianemidae]] Macbride, 1899 ***** Genus ''[[Calomyxa]]'' Nieuwland, 1916 ***** Genus ''[[Dianema]]'' Rex, 1891 **** Family [[Trichiidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyriatella]]'' Hochgesand & Gottsberger, 1989 ***** Genus ''[[Minakatella]]'' ***** Genus ''[[Prototrichia]]'' Rostafinski, 1876 ***** Genus ''[[Cornuvia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Oligonema]]'' Rostafinski, 1875 ***** Genus ''[[Calonema]]'' Morgan, 1893 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyodes]]'' O.F. Cook, 1902 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyria]]'' Wiggers, 1780 ***** Genus ''[[Perichaena]]'' Fries, 1817 ***** Genus ''[[Metatrichia]]'' Ing, 1964 ***** Genus ''[[Hemitrichia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Trichia]]'' Haller, 1768 *** Order [[Stemonitida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Stemonitidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Brefeldia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Amaurochaete]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Schenella]]'' Macbride, 1911 ***** Genus ''[[Colloderma]]'' Lister, 1910 ***** Genus ''[[Diacheopsis]]'' Meylan, 1930 ***** Genus ''[[Enerthenema]]'' Bowman, 1830 ***** Genus ''[[Macbrideola]]'' H.C. Gilbert, 1934 ***** Genus ''[[Lamproderma]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Stemonitis]]'' Roth, 1787 ***** Genus ''[[Comatricha]]'' Preuss, 1851 **** Family [[Stemonitidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 *** Order [[Physarida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Elaeomyxidae]] Hagelstein, 1982 ex Farr & Keller, 1982 ***** Genus ''[[Elaeomyxa]]'' Hagelstein, 1942 **** Family [[Physaridae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Protophysarum]]'' Blackwell & Alexopoulos, 1975 ***** Genus ''[[Fuligo]]'' Haller, 1768 ***** Genus ''[[Badhamiopsis]]'' Brooks & Keller, in Keller & Brooks, 1976 ***** Genus ''[[Leocarpus]]'' Link, 1809 ***** Genus ''[[Physarella]]'' Peck, 1882 ***** Genus ''[[Willkommlangea]]'' Kuntze, 1891 ***** Genus ''[[Craterium]]'' Trentepohl, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Erionema]]'' Penzig, 1898 ***** Genus ''[[Badhamia]]'' Berkeley, 1853 ***** Genus ''[[Physarum]]'' Persoon, 1794 **** Family [[Didymiidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Mucilago]]'' Micheli ex Battara, 1755 ***** Genus ''[[Trabrooksia]]'' Keller, 1980 ***** Genus ''[[Leptoderma]]'' Lister, 1913 ***** Genus ''[[Physarina]]'' Höhn, 1909 ***** Genus ''[[Diachea]]'' Fries, 1825 ***** Genus ''[[Diderma]]'' Persoon, 1794 ***** Genus ''[[Didymium]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Lepidoderma]]'' de Bary, 1873 === Cavalier-Smith (2002) === [[Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith T.]], 2002. The phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2002 Mar;52(Pt 2):297-354, {{doi|10.1099/00207713-52-2-297}}. {{Unikonta}} Phylum: [[Amoebozoa]]<br> Subphylum: [[Conosa]]<br> Infraphylum: [[Mycetozoa]]<br> Classis: '''Myxogastrea''' ===Adl ''et al.'' (2005)=== {{aut|Adl, S.M.}} ''et al''. 2005: The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists. ''Journal of eukaryotic microbiology'', 52(5): 399–451. [https://web.archive.org/web/20150924015250/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2005/fpl_2005_adl001.pdf PDF] [[Eukaryota]] * [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913, emend. Cavalier-Smith, 1998 ** [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884, emend. Olive, 1975 ([[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1873) *** [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1975 (P) *** '''Myxogastria''' Macbride, 1899 ([[Myxomycetes]] Link, 1833, emend. Haeckel, 1866) [see Adl. et al., 2012] *** [[Dictyostelia]] Lister, 1909, emend. Olive, 1970 *** Incertae sedis Eumycetozoa: ''[[Copromyxa]], [[Copromyxella]], [[Fonticula]]'' ===Webster & Weber (2007)=== ''Introduction to Fungi'', 3rd ed. *[[Protozoa]] ** [[Myxomycota]] (slime moulds) ***[[Acrasiomycetes]] (= [[Acrasea]]) (acrasid cellular slime moulds) ***[[Dictyosteliomycetes]] (= [[Dictyostelia]]) (dictyostelid cellular slime moulds) ***[[Protosteliomycetes]] (= [[Protostelea]]) (protostelid plasmodial slime moulds) ***[[Myxomycetes]] (= [[Myxogastrea]]) (true (plasmodial) slime moulds) **[[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ===Adl ''et al.'' (2012)=== {{Adl et al., 2012}} [[Eukaryota]] * [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913, emend. Cavalier-Smith 1998 (= [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf 1884, emend Olive 1975) ** '''Myxogastria''' Macbride 1899 (not [[Myxomycetes]] Link 1833, emend. Haeckel 1866) *** "light spored (LS)" **** ''[[Arcyria]], [[Calomyxa]], [[Cribraria]], [[Hemitrichia]], [[Licea]], [[Lycogala]], [[Metatrichia]], [[Oligonema]], [[Perichaena]], [[Trichia]], [[Tubifera]]'' *** "dark spored (DS)" **** ''[[Badhamia]], [[Barbyella]], [[Brefeldia]], [[Comatricha]], [[Diachea]], [[Diderma]], [[Dydimium]], [[Echinostelium]], [[Fuligo]], [[Lamproderma]], [[Leocarpus]], [[Lepidoderma]], [[Macbrideola]], [[Physarella]], [[Physarum]], [[Stemonitis]], [[Willkommlangea]]'' [[Category:Lindsay Shepherd Olive taxa]] qgy7sj90n3fcmhrl7ux2jo2f0qwc449 11168669 11168661 2026-06-28T08:18:26Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:SchlurcherBot|SchlurcherBot]] 11123653 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Myxogastrea}} Ordines: {{ordo|Meridermatales}} {{ordo|Parastelida}} {{ordo|Echinosteliida}} {{ordo|Liceida}} {{ordo|Trichiida}} {{ordo|Stemonitida}} {{ordolast|Physarida}} Genera ''incertae sedis:'' {{g|Dianema}} {{glast|Trichioides}} =={{int:Name}}== Myxogastrea [[L.S. Olive]], 1970 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1993 '''Similar groups''' *Myxogast[e]res Fries, 1829, ''p.p.'' *Myxogastria Macbride, 1899 ex L.S. Olive, 1970 *Myxogastriomycota Edwards, 1976 *Myxomycetes Link, 1833, Wallroth, 1833, Haeckel, 1866 (''sensu'' Neubert et al., 1993, Webster & Weber, 2007) *Myxomycota Whittaker, 1969 (not ''sensu'' Webster & Weber, 2007) =={{int:References}}== {{Cavalier-Smith, Chao & Oates, 2004}} {{Kryvomaz, Michaud & Stephenson, 2020}} * {{aut|Stephenson, S.L.}} 2003: ''The Fungi of New Zealand Volume 3: Myxomycetes of New Zealand''. Fungal Diversity Press: Hong Kong. {{ISBN|962-86765-4-7}} * {{aut|Stephenson, S.L.}} 2003: [https://web.archive.org/web/20100523114534/http://www.royalsociety.org.nz/Site/publish/Journals/nzjb/2003/023.aspx Myxomycetes associated with decaying fronds of nikau palm (''Rhopalostylis sapida'') in New Zealand]. ''New Zealand journal of botany'', 41: 311–317. * {{aut|Stephenson, S.L.}}; {{aut|Novozhilov, Y.K.}}; {{aut|Shirley, C.}}; {{aut|Mitchell, D.W.}} 2009: Additions to the myxomycetes known from New Zealand, including a new species of ''Diderma''. [[ISSN 1030-1887|''Australian systematic botany'']], 22(6): 466–472. {{doi|10.1071/SB09020}} * Stephenson, S.L., Schnittler, M. (2016). Myxomycetes. In: Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B., Slamovits, C. (Eds.). ''Handbook of the Protists''. Springer, pp. 1-27. {{doi|10.1007/978-3-319-32669-6_44-1}} * [https://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=90261 Myxogastrea] in [http://www.indexfungorum.org Index Fungorum] * {{aut|Stephenson, S.L.}}; {{aut|Seppelt, R.D.}}; {{aut|Laursen, G.A.}} 1992: The first record of a myxomycete from subantarctic Macquarie Island. ''Antarctic science'', 4: 431–432. {{doi|10.1017/S0954102092000634}} * Wallroth, F.W. (1833). ''Flora Cryptogamica Germaniae''. Sectio II. Nürnberg, J.L. Schrag. [https://books.google.com/books?id=Yl-CdMsQhcMC]. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |cs=Myxomycéty }} {{taxonbar}} __TOC__ == {{int:Alternative classifications}} == ===Fries (1821-1832)=== ''Systema Mycologicum'' (1821–32), 3 vols, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/5378#/summary]. ''Elenchus fungorum, sistens commentarium in Systema mycologicum'', (1828), 2 vols, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/73546#/summary], [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/73547#/summary]. See [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanctioned_name Sanctioned name]. [[Fungi]] [p. xxxiv] * Classis Gastromycetes ** Ordo Gasteromycetes genuini seu Trichospermi *** Subordo '''Myxogastres''' [vol. 3, 1829, p. 67] === Link (1833)=== Link, H. F. (1829-1833). ''Handbuch zur Erkennung der nutzbarsten und am häufigsten vorkommenden Gewächse'', 3 vols., [http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:061:2-22955], [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/129754#/summary]. [[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]] * Classis. V. [[Cryptophyta]] ** Ordo III. [[Fungi]] *** Subordo VI. '''Myxomycetes''' [vol. 3, 1833, p. 405] **** 98. ''[[Lycogala]]'' **** 99. ''[[Reticularia]]'' **** 100. ''[[Lignydium]]'' **** 101. ''[[Aethalium]]'' **** 102. ''[[Spumaria]]'' **** 103. ''[[Diderma]]'' **** 104. ''[[Physarum]]'' **** 105. ''[[Cionium]]'' **** 106. ''[[Didymium]]'' **** 107. ''[[Leocarpus]]'' **** 108. ''[[Leangium]]'' **** 109. ''[[Trichia]]'' **** 110. ''[[Stemonitis]]'' **** 111. ''[[Diachea]]'' **** 112. ''[[Arcyria]]'' **** 113. ''[[Dictydium]]'' **** 114. ''[[Cribraria]]'' **** 115. ''[[Craterium]]'' **** 116. ''[[Cupularia]]'' **** 117. ''[[Perichaena]]'' **** 118. ''[[Tubulina]]'' **** 119. ''[[Licea]]'' **** 120. ''[[Myriococcum]]'' **** 121. ''[[Myrothecium]]'' **** 122. ''[[Dacrydium]]'' **** 123. ''[[Trichoderma]]'' **** 124. ''[[Amphisporium]]'' ===Haeckel (1866)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', Bd. 2, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up]. * [[Protista]] ** 5. '''Myxomycetes''' [p. xxvi] *** [[Physareae]] *** [[Stemoniteae]] *** [[Trichiaceae]] *** [[Lycogaleae]] ===Macbride (1899)=== Macbride, T. H. 1899. ''North American Slime Moulds''. The MacMillan Company, New York, 231 pp. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/1646#/summary]. [[Myxomycetes]] (Link) De Bary * Sub-class [[Phytomyxinae]] Schroeter * Sub-class [[Exosporeae]] Rost. * Sub-class '''Myxogastres''' (Fries) Macbr. [= [[Myxomycetes]] proper] === Bessey (1950)=== ''Morphology and taxonomy of fungi'', [https://archive.org/details/morphologytaxono00bess]. * Phylum [[Protozoa]] ** Class [[Sarcodina]] (= [[Rhizopoda]]) *** Subclass [[Mycetozoa]] **** Order '''Myxogastrales''' (= [[Myxomycetes]], [[Myxogastres]]) true slime molds **** Order [[Acrasiales]] **** Order [[Plasmodiophorales]] **** Order [[Labyrinthulales]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== ''New Concepts of Kingdoms of Organisms'', [https://web.archive.org/web/20171117160137/http://www.ib.usp.br/inter/0410113/downloads/Whittaker_1969.pdf]. *Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** Subkingdom [[Gymnomycota]] *** Phylum '''Myxomycota''' *** Phylum [[Acrasiomycota]] *** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] ===Olive (1970)=== Olive, L. S. (1970). The Mycetozoa: a revised classification. ''The Botanical Review'' 36: 59–89, [http://www.jstor.org/stable/4353787?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents]. * Class [[Mycetozoa]] ** Subclass [[Protostelia]] *** Order [[Protosteliida]] ** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] *** Order [[Dictyosteliida]] ** Subclass [[Acrasia]] *** Order [[Acrasida]] ** Subclass '''Myxogastria''' ** Groups of uncertain affinity ===Olive (1975)=== Olive, L. (1975). ''The mycetozoans''. Academic Press, New York, [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=nvrwBR51rIcC&lpg=PP1&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA4#v=onepage&q&f=false]. Kingdom [[Protista]] * Phylum [[Euprotista]] * Phylum [[Gymnomyxa]] ** Subphylum [[Mycetozoa]] *** Class [[Eumycetozoa]] **** Subclass [[Protostelia]] **** Subclass [[Dictyostelia]] **** Subclass '''Myxogastria''' *** Class [[Acrasea]] ** Subphylum [[Plasmodiophorina]] *** Class [[Plasmodiophorea]] ** Subphylum [[Labyrinthulina]] *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] ===Frederick in Margulis et al. (1990)=== Frederick, L., 1990. 27a. Phylum Plasmodial Slime Molds, Class Myxomycota. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). ''Handbook of Protoctista''. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 467-483. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20150715024832/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=1616]. Kingdom [[Protoctista]] * Section IV: Phyla with flagellated stages and complex sexual cycles ** Phylum 27. Plasmodial slime molds *** Class [[Protostelida]] *** Class '''Myxomycota''' ===Neubert et al. (1993-2000)=== * Neubert, H., Nowotny, W., & Baumann, K. (1993). ''Die Myxomyceten Deutschlands und des angrenzenden Alpenraumes unter besonderer Berücksichtigung Österreichs. Band 1: Ceratiomyxales, Echinosteliales, Liceales, Trichiales.'' Karlheinz Baumann Verlag, Gomaringen. [https://www.baumann-naturfilme.de/EMyxomycetes.html#SeitenAnfang]. * Neubert, H., Nowotny, W., & Baumann, K. (1995). ''Die Myxomyceten Deutschlands und des angrenzenden Alpenraumes unter besonderer Berücksichtigung Österreichs. Band 2: Physarales.'' Karlheinz Baumann Verlag, Gomaringen. [Mitarbeit von Heidi Marx.] * Neubert, H., Nowotny, W., & Baumann, K. (2000). ''Die Myxomyceten Deutschlands und des angrenzenden Alpenraumes unter besonderer Berücksichtigung Österreichs. Band 3: Stemonitales.'' Karlheinz Baumann Verlag, Gomaringen. [Mitarbeit von Heidi Marx.] '''Myxomycetes''' * [[Ceratiomyxales]] * [[Echinosteliales]] * [[Liceales]] * [[Trichiales]] * [[Physarales]] * [[Stemonitales]] === Cavalier-Smith (1993) === From ''Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla'', [http://mmbr.asm.org/content/57/4/953.full.pdf]. Empire [[Eukaryota]] *Superkingdom 2. [[Metakaryota]] **Kingdom 1. [[Protozoa]] ***Subkingdom 2. [[Dictyozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 ****Branch 2. [[Bikonta]] new branch *****Infrakingdom 2. [[Neozoa]] Cavalier-Smith, 1983 ******Parvkingdom 1. [[Ciliomyxa]] parvking. nov. *******Superphylum 1. [[Opalomyxa]] superphyl. nov. ********Phylum 2. [[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1873 stat. nov. Engler & Prantl, 1888 *********Subphylum 1. [[Eumyxa]] nomen novum pro [[Plasmodiogymnomycotina]] Martin, Alexopoulos & Farr, 1983 **********Class 1. [[Protostelea]] Olive & Stoianovitch, 1966 **********Class 2. [[Myxogastrea]] Fries, 1829 stat. nov. ***********Subclass 1. [[Gastromyxia]] nomen novum pro [[Myxogastromycetidae]] ***********Subclass 2. [[Stemonitia]] Ross, 1973 orthog. emend. *********Subphylum 2. [[Dictyostelia]] Lister, 1909 stat. nov. **********Class 1. [[Dictyostelea]] Lister, 1909 stat. nov. === David J. Patterson (1999) === From ''The Diversity of Eukaryotes'' In [[Ramicristates]]<br> '''Myxomycetes''' === Dykstra & Keller, in Lee et al. (2000)=== Dykstra, M.J. & Keller, H.W., 2000. Class Mycetozoa De Bary, 1859. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa''. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 952-981, [https://books.google.com/books?id=qJ3wAAAAMAAJ]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140531210301/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=4022]. In “[[protozoa]]”, “[[Sarcodina|amoeboid protists]]” * Class [[Mycetozoa]] De Bary, 1859 ** Subclass [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1970 ** Subclass [[Guttulinia]] L. Olive, 1970 ** Subclass '''Myxogastria''' Macbride, 1899 *** Order [[Liceida]] Jahn, 1928 **** Family [[Liceidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Licea]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Kelleromyxa]]'' (Dearness & Bisby) Eliasson, 1991 **** Family [[Listerellidae]] Jahn, 1928 ***** Genus ''[[Listerella]]'' Jahn, 1928 **** Family [[Enteridiidae]] Farr, 1982 ***** Genus ''[[Lindbladia]]'' Fries, 1849 ***** Genus ''[[Cribraria]]'' Persoon, 1794 ***** Genus ''[[Dictydium]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Lycogala]]'' Micheli, 1729 ex Adanson ***** Genus ''[[Enteridium]]'' Bulliard, 1791 ***** Genus ''[[Dictydiaethalium]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Tubifera]]'' Gmelin, 1792[1791] [see Genus ''[[Tubulifera]]'' Jacq., 1778] *** Order [[Echinosteliida]] Keller & Brooks, 1976 **** Family [[Echinosteliedae]] Rostafinski, 1873 [see [[Echinosteliidae]] Rostafinski, 1873] ***** Genus ''[[Echinostelium]]'' de Bary, 1873 **** Family [[Clastodermidae]] Alexopoulos & Brooks, 1971 ***** Genus ''[[Barbeyella]]'' Meylan, 1914 ***** Genus ''[[Clastoderma]]'' Blytt, 1880 *** Order [[Trichiida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Dianemidae]] Macbride, 1899 ***** Genus ''[[Calomyxa]]'' Nieuwland, 1916 ***** Genus ''[[Dianema]]'' Rex, 1891 **** Family [[Trichiidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyriatella]]'' Hochgesand & Gottsberger, 1989 ***** Genus ''[[Minakatella]]'' ***** Genus ''[[Prototrichia]]'' Rostafinski, 1876 ***** Genus ''[[Cornuvia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Oligonema]]'' Rostafinski, 1875 ***** Genus ''[[Calonema]]'' Morgan, 1893 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyodes]]'' O.F. Cook, 1902 ***** Genus ''[[Arcyria]]'' Wiggers, 1780 ***** Genus ''[[Perichaena]]'' Fries, 1817 ***** Genus ''[[Metatrichia]]'' Ing, 1964 ***** Genus ''[[Hemitrichia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Trichia]]'' Haller, 1768 *** Order [[Stemonitida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Stemonitidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Brefeldia]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Amaurochaete]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Schenella]]'' Macbride, 1911 ***** Genus ''[[Colloderma]]'' Lister, 1910 ***** Genus ''[[Diacheopsis]]'' Meylan, 1930 ***** Genus ''[[Enerthenema]]'' Bowman, 1830 ***** Genus ''[[Macbrideola]]'' H.C. Gilbert, 1934 ***** Genus ''[[Lamproderma]]'' Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Stemonitis]]'' Roth, 1787 ***** Genus ''[[Comatricha]]'' Preuss, 1851 **** Family [[Stemonitidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 *** Order [[Physarida]] Macbride, 1922 **** Family [[Elaeomyxidae]] Hagelstein, 1982 ex Farr & Keller, 1982 ***** Genus ''[[Elaeomyxa]]'' Hagelstein, 1942 **** Family [[Physaridae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Protophysarum]]'' Blackwell & Alexopoulos, 1975 ***** Genus ''[[Fuligo]]'' Haller, 1768 ***** Genus ''[[Badhamiopsis]]'' Brooks & Keller, in Keller & Brooks, 1976 ***** Genus ''[[Leocarpus]]'' Link, 1809 ***** Genus ''[[Physarella]]'' Peck, 1882 ***** Genus ''[[Willkommlangea]]'' Kuntze, 1891 ***** Genus ''[[Craterium]]'' Trentepohl, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Erionema]]'' Penzig, 1898 ***** Genus ''[[Badhamia]]'' Berkeley, 1853 ***** Genus ''[[Physarum]]'' Persoon, 1794 **** Family [[Didymiidae]] Rostafinski, 1873 ***** Genus ''[[Mucilago]]'' Micheli ex Battara, 1755 ***** Genus ''[[Trabrooksia]]'' Keller, 1980 ***** Genus ''[[Leptoderma]]'' Lister, 1913 ***** Genus ''[[Physarina]]'' Höhn, 1909 ***** Genus ''[[Diachea]]'' Fries, 1825 ***** Genus ''[[Diderma]]'' Persoon, 1794 ***** Genus ''[[Didymium]]'' Schrader, 1797 ***** Genus ''[[Lepidoderma]]'' de Bary, 1873 === Cavalier-Smith (2002) === [[Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith T.]], 2002. The phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2002 Mar;52(Pt 2):297-354, {{doi|10.1099/00207713-52-2-297}}. {{Unikonta}} Phylum: [[Amoebozoa]]<br> Subphylum: [[Conosa]]<br> Infraphylum: [[Mycetozoa]]<br> Classis: '''Myxogastrea''' ===Adl ''et al.'' (2005)=== {{aut|Adl, S.M.}} ''et al''. 2005: The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists. ''Journal of eukaryotic microbiology'', 52(5): 399–451. [https://web.archive.org/web/20150924015250/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2005/fpl_2005_adl001.pdf PDF] [[Eukaryota]] * [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913, emend. Cavalier-Smith, 1998 ** [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf, 1884, emend. Olive, 1975 ([[Mycetozoa]] de Bary, 1873) *** [[Protostelia]] Olive, 1975 (P) *** '''Myxogastria''' Macbride, 1899 ([[Myxomycetes]] Link, 1833, emend. Haeckel, 1866) [see Adl. et al., 2012] *** [[Dictyostelia]] Lister, 1909, emend. Olive, 1970 *** Incertae sedis Eumycetozoa: ''[[Copromyxa]], [[Copromyxella]], [[Fonticula]]'' ===Webster & Weber (2007)=== ''Introduction to Fungi'', 3rd ed. *[[Protozoa]] ** [[Myxomycota]] (slime moulds) ***[[Acrasiomycetes]] (= [[Acrasea]]) (acrasid cellular slime moulds) ***[[Dictyosteliomycetes]] (= [[Dictyostelia]]) (dictyostelid cellular slime moulds) ***[[Protosteliomycetes]] (= [[Protostelea]]) (protostelid plasmodial slime moulds) ***[[Myxomycetes]] (= [[Myxogastrea]]) (true (plasmodial) slime moulds) **[[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ===Adl ''et al.'' (2012)=== {{Adl et al., 2012}} [[Eukaryota]] * [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe, 1913, emend. Cavalier-Smith 1998 (= [[Eumycetozoa]] Zopf 1884, emend Olive 1975) ** '''Myxogastria''' Macbride 1899 (not [[Myxomycetes]] Link 1833, emend. Haeckel 1866) *** "light spored (LS)" **** ''[[Arcyria]], [[Calomyxa]], [[Cribraria]], [[Hemitrichia]], [[Licea]], [[Lycogala]], [[Metatrichia]], [[Oligonema]], [[Perichaena]], [[Trichia]], [[Tubifera]]'' *** "dark spored (DS)" **** ''[[Badhamia]], [[Barbyella]], [[Brefeldia]], [[Comatricha]], [[Diachea]], [[Diderma]], [[Dydimium]], [[Echinostelium]], [[Fuligo]], [[Lamproderma]], [[Leocarpus]], [[Lepidoderma]], [[Macbrideola]], [[Physarella]], [[Physarum]], [[Stemonitis]], [[Willkommlangea]]'' [[Category:Lindsay Shepherd Olive taxa]] tkz0f2cux1vg4baoz2bbvvu7ew56got 0 3607 11168623 11148477 2026-06-28T08:13:30Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168623 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{paraphyletic}} {{obsolete taxon}} {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Chromista}} Subregna: [[Hacrobia]] – [[Harosa]] ({{int:synonymy}}): [[Cryptista]] ==={{int Overview of|Subtaxa}}=== Phyla: {{phyl|Bigyra}} {{phyl|Cercozoa}} {{phyl|Ciliophora}} {{phyl|Cryptophyta}} {{phyl|Foraminifera}} {{phyl|Haptophyta}} {{phyl|Heliozoa}} {{phyl|Myzozoa}} {{phyl|Ochrophyta}} {{phyl|Oomycota}} {{phyllast|Radiozoa}} Genera (incertae sedis): {{g|Actinobotrys}} {{g|Acuturris}} {{g|Amaurolithus}} {{g|Blackites}} {{g|Chromera}} {{g|Coronaster (Chromista)|Coronaster}} {{g|Harpakter}} {{g|Pleuromastix}} {{g|Stichochrysis}} {{g|Sulcochrysis}} {{glast|Trichothrauma}} Genera (nomen dubium): {{g|Algogrunowia}} {{g|Alphamonas}} {{g|Bodomonas}} {{g|Ephippium (Chromista)|Ephippium}} {{g|Striatococcus}} {{glast|Pterodictyon}} =={{int:Name}}== Chromista {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1981 ==={{int Group|s+Similar}}=== * [[Straminipila]] {{a|Michael William Dick|M.W.Dick}}, 2001 * [[Chromalveolata]] =={{int:References}}== {{Cavalier-Smith, 1981}} {{Dick, 2001}} * Bisby FA, Roskov YR, Orrell TM, Nicolson D, Paglinawan LE, Bailly N, Kirk PM, Bourgoin T, Baillargeon G., eds (2009). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2009 Annual Checklist. Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2009/. Species 2000: Reading, UK. ==={{int:Links}}=== {{taxonbar}} [[Category:Thomas Cavalier-Smith taxa]] =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== {{Cavalier-Smith, 1981}} ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] * Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) ** Kingdom 2. '''Chromista''' (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) ** Kingdom 3. [[Archaeplastida|Plantae]] (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) ** Kingdom 4. Protista (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) ** Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] * Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom '''Chromista''' *** Subkingdom Cryptophyta **** Phylum Cryptophyta *** Subkingdom Chromophyta **** Phylum Heterokonta ***** Subphylum Chrysophytina ****** Chrysophyceae (including Bicoecida and Silicoflagellida) ****** Xanthophyceae ****** Phaeophyceae ****** Chloromonadophyceae (= Raphidiophyceae) ***** Subphylum Phycomycotina (Oomycetes, Hyphochytridiomycetes, Thraustochytrids, Labyrinthulids) **** Phylum Bacillariophyta **** Phylum Eustigmatophyta **** Phylum Haptophyta ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa ** Kingdom Protozoa ===Cavalier-Smith (1986)=== {{Cavalier-Smith, 1986}} Kingdom '''Chromista''' * Subkingdom Cryptophyta ** Phylum Cryptophyta * Subkingdom Chromophyta ** Phylum Heterokonta *** Subphylum Ochrista **** Class Synuraceae **** Class Xanthophyceae **** Class Chrysophyceae **** Class Phaeophyceae **** Class Bicosoecea **** Class Eustigmatophyceae *** Subphylum Pseudofungi (= Heterkontimycotina) **** Superclass Pythiista ***** Class Oomycetes ***** Class Hyphochytrea **** Superclass Labyrinthista ***** Class Labyrinthulea ****** Order Thraustochytriales ****** Order Labyrinthulales ** Phylum Haptophyta ===Cavalier-Smith (1989)=== Cavalier-Smith. T. (1989). The Kingdom Chromista. In: J.C. Green et al. (eds). ''The Chromophyte Algae: Problems and Perspectives'', pp. 381-407. (Actual year of publication, 1990). [https://books.google.com.br/books/about/The_chromophyte_algae.html?id=BdNOAQAAIAAJ]. * Kingdom [[Chromista]] ** Subkingdom [[Cryptista]] ** Subkingdom [[Chromophyta]] *** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] **** Subphylum [[Ochrista]] **** Subphylum [[Bicoecia]] **** Subphylum [[Pseudofungi]] ("Not now a synonym for [[Heterokontimycotina]] Dick 1976.") ***** Class [[Pythiistea]] **** Subphylum [[Labyrinthista]] Cavalier-Smith 1986. stat. nov. ***** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Phylum [[Haptomonada]] **** Subclass [[Prymnesidae]] **** Subclass [[Pavlovidae]] ===Cavalier-Smith (1993)=== {{Cavalier-Smith, 1993a}} In Empire [[Eukaryota]]<br /> * Kingdom '''Chromista''' {{a|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1981 ''emend.'' ** Subkingdom [[Chlorarachnia]] ** Subkingdom [[Euchromista]] *** Infrakingdom [[Cryptista]] *** Infrakingdom [[Chromobiota]] **** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] **** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ===Cavalier-Smith (1998)=== {{Cavalier-Smith, 1998}} In Empire or Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]]<br /> Kingdom '''Chromista''' Cavalier-Smith 1981 ''em.'' * Subkingdom [[Cryptista]] * Subkingdom [[Chromobiota]] ** Infrakingdom [[Heterokonta]] ** Infrakingdom [[Haptophyta]] ===Doweld (2001)=== {{Doweld, 2001}} Regnum [[Bacillariobiota]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 (= Chromobiota auctt., Chromista auctt.) * Subregnum [[Labyrinthulobiotina]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Pseudodendrozoa]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Pseudodendratea]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Bicosoecomycota]] {{a|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1989 ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] {{a|L.S. Olive}}, 1982 * Subregnum [[Saprolegniobiotina]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Developayellomycota]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Saprolegniomycota]] {{a|Zerov}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Hyphochytriomycota]] {{a|Margulis}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Opalinomycota]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 * Subregnum [[Bacillariobiotina]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] {{a|Engler}}, 1909 (= Diatomophyta {{a|Haeckel}}, 1866) *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] {{a|Haeckel}}, 1878 *** Class [[Coscinodiscophyceae]] {{a|F.E. Round}} & {{a|R.M. Crawford}}, 1990 *** Class [[Fragilariophyceae]] {{a|F.E. Round}} & {{a|R.M. Crawford}}, 1990 ** Phylum [[Vaucheriophyta]] {{a|F. Maekawa}}, 1953 ** Phylum [[Fucophyta]] {{a|Pax}}, 1904 (= Dictyotophyta {{a|Engler}}, 1903) *** Class [[Dictyotophyceae]] {{a|Engler}}, 1892 *** Class [[Fucophyceae]] {{a|Warming}}, 1884 ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] {{a|David John Hibberd|D.J. Hibberd}}, 1981 ** Phylum [[Synurophyta]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Chrysomonadophyta]] {{a|Pascher}}, 1931 *** Class [[Chrysomonadophyceae]] {{a|Schoenichen}}, 1925 *** Class [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] {{a|R.A. Anderson}} & {{a|J.C. Bailey}}, 1998 ** Phylum [[Raphidomonadophyta]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Dictyochophyta]] {{a|Corliss}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Pedinellophyta]] {{a|Moehn}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] {{a|R.A. Anderson}} & {{a|Sanders}}, 1993 *** Class [[Pedinellophyceae]] {{a|Moehn}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Actinophryphyceae]] {{a|Starobogatov}}, 1980 * Subregnum [[Acanthocystobiotina]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Acanthocystozoa]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Gymnophryatea]] {{a|Mikrjukov}} & {{a|Mylnikov}}, 1998 *** Class [[Acanthocystatea]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Acanthometrozoa]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Acanthometratea]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 * Subregnum [[Prymnesiobiotina]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Prymnesiophyta]] {{a|David John Hibberd|D.J. Hibberd}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Pavlovophyceae]] {{a|John Christopher Green|J.C. Green}} & {{a|Medlin}}, 2000 *** Class [[Prymnesiophyceae]] {{a|David John Hibberd|D.J. Hibberd}}, 1976 (= Coccolithophorophyceae {{a|Lemmermann}}, 1903) ===Hausmann et al. (2003)=== From Hausmann, K., N. Hulsmann, R. Radek. ''Protistology''. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchshandlung, Stuttgart, 2003. Empire [[Eukaryota]] Chatton, 1925 (= Eukarya) * Phylum [[Chromista]] Cavalier-Smith, 1987 ** Subphylum [[Prymnesiomonada]] Hibberd, 1976 (Haptomonada, Haptophyta) ** Subphylum [[Cryptomonada]] Senn, 1900 ** Subphylum [[Heterokonta]] Luther, 1899 *** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Class [[Opalinea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Class [[Chrysomonadea]] Engler, 1898 **** Order [[Chrysomonadida]] Pascher, 1912 **** Order [[Pedinellida]] Pascher, 1910 **** Order [[Silicoflagellida]] Borgert, 1891 (Dictyochales) *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] Haeckel, 1878 (Diatomeae) *** Class [[Heteromonadea]] Leedale, 1983 ([[Xanthophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophyceae]] Hibberd & Leedale, 1971 *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 (Labyrinthulomycota) *** Class [[Raphidomonadea]] Heywood & Leedale, 1983 (Chloromonadea) *** Class [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé & Deflandre, 1952 *** Class [[Hyphochytriomycetes]] Patterson, 1982 *** Class [[Oomycetes]] Dick, 1976 ===Cavalier-Smith (2010)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (2010). Kingdoms Protozoa and Chromista and the eozoan root of the eukaryotic tree. ''Biol. Lett.'' 6 (3): 342–5, [http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/6/3/342]. * Kingdom [[Chromista]] ** Subkingdom [[Hacrobia]] *** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Heliozoa]] *** [[Haptophyta]] ** Subkingdom [[Harosa]] *** [[Rhizaria]] *** [[Halvaria]] **** [[Alveolata]] **** [[Heterokonta]] ===Ruggiero et al. (2015)=== {{Ruggiero et al., 2015}} * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** Kingdom [[Chromista]] *** Subkingdom [[Hacrobia]] **** Phylum N.N. **** Phylum [[Cryptista]] **** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] **** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] *** Subkingdom [[Harosa]] [= "Supergroup [[SAR]]"] **** Infrakingdom [[Halvaria]] ***** Superphylum [[Alveolata]] ****** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ****** Phylum [[Miozoa]] ******* Subphylum [[Myzozoa]] ******** Infraphylum [[Apicomplexa]] ******** Infraphylum [[Dinozoa]] ******* Subphylum [[Protalveolata]] ***** Superphylum [[Heterokonta]] [= "Supergroup [[Stramenopiles]]"] **** Infrakingdom [[Rhizaria]] ===Cavalier-Smith et al. (2015)=== {{Cavalier-Smith, Chao & Lewis, 2015}} Kingdom [[Chromista]] Cavalier-Smith, 1981 * Subkingdom 1. [[Hacrobia]] Okamoto et al. ex Cavalier-Smith, 2010 and Cavalier-Smith, 2010 ** Phylum 1. [[Haptista]] Cavalier-Smith phyl. n. (originally infrakingdom) *** Subphylum 1. [[Haptophytina]] Cavalier-Smith subphyl. n. (compositionally identical to phylum [[Haptophyta]] Hibberd ex Cavalier-Smith, 1986 **** Class 1. [[Coccolithophyceae]] Casper, 1972 ex Rothmaler, 1951 (=[[Prymnesiophyceae]] Hibberd em. Cavalier-Smith et al., 1996a and Cavalier-Smith et al., 1996b) (e.g. ''[[Emiliania]], [[Isochrysis]], [[Prymnesium]]'') **** Class 2. [[Pavlovophyceae]] Cavalier-Smith, 1986 (e.g. ''[[Diacronema]], [[Pavlova]]'') **** Class 3. [[Rappephyceae]] Cavalier-Smith cl. n. (Diagnosis: rappemonads: plastid-bearing sisters of Coccolithophyceae plus Pavlovophyceae) *** Subphylum 2. [[Heliozoa]] Cavalier-Smith subphyl. n. **** Class [[Centrohelea]] Kühn, 1926 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (e.g. ''[[Oxnerella]], [[Polyplacocystis]], [[Acanthocystis]], [[Raphidiophrys]]'') (= unranked [[Centroheliozoa]]: Dürrschmidt and Patterson, 1987a and Dürrschmidt and Patterson, 1987b) ** Phylum 2. [[Cryptista]] Cavalier-Smith, 1989 em. *** Subphylum 1. [[Rollomonadia]] Cavalier-Smith (2013) **** Superclass 1. [[Cryptomonada]] Cavalier-Smith, 2004 (as subphylum) stat. n. ***** Class 1. [[Cryptophyceae]] Fritsch in West and Fritsch, 1927 (e.g. ''[[Guillardia]]'') ***** Class 2. [[Goniomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (''[[Goniomonas]]'') **** Superclass 2. [[Leucocrypta]] Cavalier-Smith supercl. n. (Diagnosis: as for subphylum Leucocrypta and class Leucocryptea in Cavalier-Smith (2004) p. 77) ***** Class [[Leucocryptea]] Cavalier-Smith, 2004 ****** Order [[Kathablepharida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (e.g. ''[[Kathablepharis]], [[Roombia]]'') *** Subphylum 2. [[Palpitia]] Cavalier-Smith in Cavalier-Smith and Chao, 2012 **** Class [[Palpitea]] Cavalier-Smith in Cavalier-Smith and Chao, 2012 (''[[Palpitomonas]]'') *** Subphylum 3. [[Corbihelia]] Cavalier-Smith subphyl. n. **** Superclass 1. [[Endohelia]] Cavalier-Smith supercl. n. ***** Class [[Endohelea]] Cavalier-Smith in Yabuki et al., 2012 ****** Order 1. [[Microhelida]] Cavalier-Smith in Yabuki et al., 2012 (''[[Microheliella]]'') ****** Order 2. [[Heliomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 em. 2012 (''[[Heliomorpha]]'') **** Superclass 2. [[Corbistoma]] Cavalier-Smith supercl. n. ***** Class 1. [[Picomonadea]] Seenivasan et al., 2013 ****** Order [[Picomonadida]] Seenivasan et al., 2013 (''[[Picomonas]]'') ***** Class 2. [[Telonemea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 ****** Order [[Telonemida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (''[[Telonema]], [[Lateronema]]'') * Subkingdom 2. [[Harosa]] Cavalier-Smith, 2010a and Cavalier-Smith, 2010b ** Infrakingdom 1. [[Halvaria]] Cavalier-Smith, 2010a and Cavalier-Smith, 2010b *** Superphylum 1. [[Heterokonta]] Cavalier-Smith, 1981 (=[[stramenopiles]]) **** Phyla [[Ochrophyta]], [[Pseudofungi]], [[Bigyra]] *** Superphylum 2. [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 stat. n. 2013 **** Phyla [[Miozoa]] (Subphyla [[Protalveolata]] and [[Myzozoa]] (infraphyla [[Dinozoa]] and [[Apicomplexa]])) and [[Ciliophora]] ** Infrakingdom 2. [[Rhizaria]] Cavalier-Smith, 2002a and Cavalier-Smith, 2002b *** Phyla [[Cercozoa]] and [[Retaria]] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |be=Храмісты |ja=クロミスタ |pl=Chromisty |zh=假菌界/原藻界 [http://www.taibif.tw/zh/catalogue_of_life/page/18b2-6a0c-8ab7-d83c-3aa2-5c78-a086-18fb] }} [[Category:Thomas Cavalier-Smith taxa]] ji4a7diuicr8f7vsqn010b9xzis749v 11168624 11168623 2026-06-28T08:13:36Z Kim Nito 2930031 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) 11168624 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paraphyletic}} {{obsolete taxon}} {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Chromista}} Subregna: [[Hacrobia]] – [[Harosa]] ({{int:synonymy}}): [[Cryptista]] ==={{int Overview of|Subtaxa}}=== Phyla: {{phyl|Bigyra}} {{phyl|Cercozoa}} {{phyl|Ciliophora}} {{phyl|Cryptophyta}} {{phyl|Foraminifera}} {{phyl|Haptophyta}} {{phyl|Heliozoa}} {{phyl|Myzozoa}} {{phyl|Ochrophyta}} {{phyl|Oomycota}} {{phyllast|Radiozoa}} Genera (incertae sedis): {{g|Actinobotrys}} {{g|Acuturris}} {{g|Amaurolithus}} {{g|Blackites}} {{g|Chromera}} {{g|Coronaster (Chromista)|Coronaster}} {{g|Harpakter}} {{g|Pleuromastix}} {{g|Stichochrysis}} {{g|Sulcochrysis}} {{glast|Trichothrauma}} Genera (nomen dubium): {{g|Algogrunowia}} {{g|Alphamonas}} {{g|Bodomonas}} {{g|Ephippium (Chromista)|Ephippium}} {{g|Striatococcus}} {{glast|Pterodictyon}} =={{int:Name}}== Chromista {{a|Thomas Cavalier-Smith|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1981 ==={{int Group|s+Similar}}=== * [[Straminipila]] {{a|Michael William Dick|M.W.Dick}}, 2001 * [[Chromalveolata]] =={{int:References}}== {{Cavalier-Smith, 1981}} {{Dick, 2001}} * Bisby FA, Roskov YR, Orrell TM, Nicolson D, Paglinawan LE, Bailly N, Kirk PM, Bourgoin T, Baillargeon G., eds (2009). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2009 Annual Checklist. Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2009/. Species 2000: Reading, UK. ==={{int:Links}}=== {{taxonbar}} [[Category:Thomas Cavalier-Smith taxa]] =={{int:Alternative classifications}}== ===Cavalier-Smith (1981)=== {{Cavalier-Smith, 1981}} ''Nine eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 462] *Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Eufungi ** Kingdom 2. Ciliofungi ** Kingdom 3. Animalia ** Kingdom 4. Biliphyta ** Kingdom 5. Viridiplantae ** Kingdom 6. Euglenozoa ** Kingdom 7. Protozoa ** Kingdom 8. Cryptophyta ** Kingdom 9. Chromophyta ''Five eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 476-477] * Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom 1. Fungi (Ciliofungi + Eufungi) ** Kingdom 2. '''Chromista''' (Cryptophyta + Chromophyta) ** Kingdom 3. [[Archaeplastida|Plantae]] (Viridiplantae + Biliphyta) ** Kingdom 4. Protista (Euglenozoa + Protozoa) ** Kingdom 5. Animalia ''Seven eukaryote kingdoms proposal'' [p. 478] * Superkingdom Eukaryota ** Kingdom Fungi ** Kingdom Viridiplantae ** Kingdom Biliphyta ** Kingdom '''Chromista''' *** Subkingdom Cryptophyta **** Phylum Cryptophyta *** Subkingdom Chromophyta **** Phylum Heterokonta ***** Subphylum Chrysophytina ****** Chrysophyceae (including Bicoecida and Silicoflagellida) ****** Xanthophyceae ****** Phaeophyceae ****** Chloromonadophyceae (= Raphidiophyceae) ***** Subphylum Phycomycotina (Oomycetes, Hyphochytridiomycetes, Thraustochytrids, Labyrinthulids) **** Phylum Bacillariophyta **** Phylum Eustigmatophyta **** Phylum Haptophyta ** Kingdom Animalia ** Kingdom Euglenozoa ** Kingdom Protozoa ===Cavalier-Smith (1986)=== {{Cavalier-Smith, 1986}} Kingdom '''Chromista''' * Subkingdom Cryptophyta ** Phylum Cryptophyta * Subkingdom Chromophyta ** Phylum Heterokonta *** Subphylum Ochrista **** Class Synuraceae **** Class Xanthophyceae **** Class Chrysophyceae **** Class Phaeophyceae **** Class Bicosoecea **** Class Eustigmatophyceae *** Subphylum Pseudofungi (= Heterkontimycotina) **** Superclass Pythiista ***** Class Oomycetes ***** Class Hyphochytrea **** Superclass Labyrinthista ***** Class Labyrinthulea ****** Order Thraustochytriales ****** Order Labyrinthulales ** Phylum Haptophyta ===Cavalier-Smith (1989)=== Cavalier-Smith. T. (1989). The Kingdom Chromista. In: J.C. Green et al. (eds). ''The Chromophyte Algae: Problems and Perspectives'', pp. 381-407. (Actual year of publication, 1990). [https://books.google.com.br/books/about/The_chromophyte_algae.html?id=BdNOAQAAIAAJ]. * Kingdom [[Chromista]] ** Subkingdom [[Cryptista]] ** Subkingdom [[Chromophyta]] *** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] **** Subphylum [[Ochrista]] **** Subphylum [[Bicoecia]] **** Subphylum [[Pseudofungi]] ("Not now a synonym for [[Heterokontimycotina]] Dick 1976.") ***** Class [[Pythiistea]] **** Subphylum [[Labyrinthista]] Cavalier-Smith 1986. stat. nov. ***** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] *** Phylum [[Haptomonada]] **** Subclass [[Prymnesidae]] **** Subclass [[Pavlovidae]] ===Cavalier-Smith (1993)=== {{Cavalier-Smith, 1993a}} In Empire [[Eukaryota]]<br /> * Kingdom '''Chromista''' {{a|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1981 ''emend.'' ** Subkingdom [[Chlorarachnia]] ** Subkingdom [[Euchromista]] *** Infrakingdom [[Cryptista]] *** Infrakingdom [[Chromobiota]] **** Phylum [[Heterokonta]] **** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] ===Cavalier-Smith (1998)=== {{Cavalier-Smith, 1998}} In Empire or Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]]<br /> Kingdom '''Chromista''' Cavalier-Smith 1981 ''em.'' * Subkingdom [[Cryptista]] * Subkingdom [[Chromobiota]] ** Infrakingdom [[Heterokonta]] ** Infrakingdom [[Haptophyta]] ===Doweld (2001)=== {{Doweld, 2001}} Regnum [[Bacillariobiota]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 (= Chromobiota auctt., Chromista auctt.) * Subregnum [[Labyrinthulobiotina]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Pseudodendrozoa]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Pseudodendratea]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Bicosoecomycota]] {{a|Cavalier-Smith}}, 1989 ** Phylum [[Labyrinthulomycota]] {{a|L.S. Olive}}, 1982 * Subregnum [[Saprolegniobiotina]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Developayellomycota]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Saprolegniomycota]] {{a|Zerov}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Hyphochytriomycota]] {{a|Margulis}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Opalinomycota]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 * Subregnum [[Bacillariobiotina]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Bacillariophyta]] {{a|Engler}}, 1909 (= Diatomophyta {{a|Haeckel}}, 1866) *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] {{a|Haeckel}}, 1878 *** Class [[Coscinodiscophyceae]] {{a|F.E. Round}} & {{a|R.M. Crawford}}, 1990 *** Class [[Fragilariophyceae]] {{a|F.E. Round}} & {{a|R.M. Crawford}}, 1990 ** Phylum [[Vaucheriophyta]] {{a|F. Maekawa}}, 1953 ** Phylum [[Fucophyta]] {{a|Pax}}, 1904 (= Dictyotophyta {{a|Engler}}, 1903) *** Class [[Dictyotophyceae]] {{a|Engler}}, 1892 *** Class [[Fucophyceae]] {{a|Warming}}, 1884 ** Phylum [[Eustigmatophyta]] {{a|David John Hibberd|D.J. Hibberd}}, 1981 ** Phylum [[Synurophyta]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Chrysomonadophyta]] {{a|Pascher}}, 1931 *** Class [[Chrysomonadophyceae]] {{a|Schoenichen}}, 1925 *** Class [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] {{a|R.A. Anderson}} & {{a|J.C. Bailey}}, 1998 ** Phylum [[Raphidomonadophyta]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Dictyochophyta]] {{a|Corliss}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Pedinellophyta]] {{a|Moehn}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Pelagophyceae]] {{a|R.A. Anderson}} & {{a|Sanders}}, 1993 *** Class [[Pedinellophyceae]] {{a|Moehn}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Actinophryphyceae]] {{a|Starobogatov}}, 1980 * Subregnum [[Acanthocystobiotina]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Acanthocystozoa]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Gymnophryatea]] {{a|Mikrjukov}} & {{a|Mylnikov}}, 1998 *** Class [[Acanthocystatea]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Acanthometrozoa]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Acanthometratea]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 * Subregnum [[Prymnesiobiotina]] {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 ** Phylum [[Prymnesiophyta]] {{a|David John Hibberd|D.J. Hibberd}} ex {{a|Doweld}}, 2001 *** Class [[Pavlovophyceae]] {{a|John Christopher Green|J.C. Green}} & {{a|Medlin}}, 2000 *** Class [[Prymnesiophyceae]] {{a|David John Hibberd|D.J. Hibberd}}, 1976 (= Coccolithophorophyceae {{a|Lemmermann}}, 1903) ===Hausmann et al. (2003)=== From Hausmann, K., N. Hulsmann, R. Radek. ''Protistology''. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchshandlung, Stuttgart, 2003. Empire [[Eukaryota]] Chatton, 1925 (= Eukarya) * Phylum [[Chromista]] Cavalier-Smith, 1987 ** Subphylum [[Prymnesiomonada]] Hibberd, 1976 (Haptomonada, Haptophyta) ** Subphylum [[Cryptomonada]] Senn, 1900 ** Subphylum [[Heterokonta]] Luther, 1899 *** Class [[Proteromonadea]] Grassé, 1952 *** Class [[Opalinea]] Wenyon, 1926 *** Class [[Chrysomonadea]] Engler, 1898 **** Order [[Chrysomonadida]] Pascher, 1912 **** Order [[Pedinellida]] Pascher, 1910 **** Order [[Silicoflagellida]] Borgert, 1891 (Dictyochales) *** Class [[Bacillariophyceae]] Haeckel, 1878 (Diatomeae) *** Class [[Heteromonadea]] Leedale, 1983 ([[Xanthophyceae]]) *** Class [[Eustigmatophyceae]] Hibberd & Leedale, 1971 *** Class [[Labyrinthulea]] Cienkowski, 1867 (Labyrinthulomycota) *** Class [[Raphidomonadea]] Heywood & Leedale, 1983 (Chloromonadea) *** Class [[Bicosoecidea]] Grassé & Deflandre, 1952 *** Class [[Hyphochytriomycetes]] Patterson, 1982 *** Class [[Oomycetes]] Dick, 1976 ===Cavalier-Smith (2010)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (2010). Kingdoms Protozoa and Chromista and the eozoan root of the eukaryotic tree. ''Biol. Lett.'' 6 (3): 342–5, [http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/6/3/342]. * Kingdom [[Chromista]] ** Subkingdom [[Hacrobia]] *** [[Cryptista]] *** [[Heliozoa]] *** [[Haptophyta]] ** Subkingdom [[Harosa]] *** [[Rhizaria]] *** [[Halvaria]] **** [[Alveolata]] **** [[Heterokonta]] ===Ruggiero et al. (2015)=== {{Ruggiero et al., 2015}} * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** Kingdom [[Chromista]] *** Subkingdom [[Hacrobia]] **** Phylum N.N. **** Phylum [[Cryptista]] **** Phylum [[Haptophyta]] **** Phylum [[Heliozoa]] *** Subkingdom [[Harosa]] [= "Supergroup [[SAR]]"] **** Infrakingdom [[Halvaria]] ***** Superphylum [[Alveolata]] ****** Phylum [[Ciliophora]] ****** Phylum [[Miozoa]] ******* Subphylum [[Myzozoa]] ******** Infraphylum [[Apicomplexa]] ******** Infraphylum [[Dinozoa]] ******* Subphylum [[Protalveolata]] ***** Superphylum [[Heterokonta]] [= "Supergroup [[Stramenopiles]]"] **** Infrakingdom [[Rhizaria]] ===Cavalier-Smith et al. (2015)=== {{Cavalier-Smith, Chao & Lewis, 2015}} Kingdom [[Chromista]] Cavalier-Smith, 1981 * Subkingdom 1. [[Hacrobia]] Okamoto et al. ex Cavalier-Smith, 2010 and Cavalier-Smith, 2010 ** Phylum 1. [[Haptista]] Cavalier-Smith phyl. n. (originally infrakingdom) *** Subphylum 1. [[Haptophytina]] Cavalier-Smith subphyl. n. (compositionally identical to phylum [[Haptophyta]] Hibberd ex Cavalier-Smith, 1986 **** Class 1. [[Coccolithophyceae]] Casper, 1972 ex Rothmaler, 1951 (=[[Prymnesiophyceae]] Hibberd em. Cavalier-Smith et al., 1996a and Cavalier-Smith et al., 1996b) (e.g. ''[[Emiliania]], [[Isochrysis]], [[Prymnesium]]'') **** Class 2. [[Pavlovophyceae]] Cavalier-Smith, 1986 (e.g. ''[[Diacronema]], [[Pavlova]]'') **** Class 3. [[Rappephyceae]] Cavalier-Smith cl. n. (Diagnosis: rappemonads: plastid-bearing sisters of Coccolithophyceae plus Pavlovophyceae) *** Subphylum 2. [[Heliozoa]] Cavalier-Smith subphyl. n. **** Class [[Centrohelea]] Kühn, 1926 ex Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (e.g. ''[[Oxnerella]], [[Polyplacocystis]], [[Acanthocystis]], [[Raphidiophrys]]'') (= unranked [[Centroheliozoa]]: Dürrschmidt and Patterson, 1987a and Dürrschmidt and Patterson, 1987b) ** Phylum 2. [[Cryptista]] Cavalier-Smith, 1989 em. *** Subphylum 1. [[Rollomonadia]] Cavalier-Smith (2013) **** Superclass 1. [[Cryptomonada]] Cavalier-Smith, 2004 (as subphylum) stat. n. ***** Class 1. [[Cryptophyceae]] Fritsch in West and Fritsch, 1927 (e.g. ''[[Guillardia]]'') ***** Class 2. [[Goniomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (''[[Goniomonas]]'') **** Superclass 2. [[Leucocrypta]] Cavalier-Smith supercl. n. (Diagnosis: as for subphylum Leucocrypta and class Leucocryptea in Cavalier-Smith (2004) p. 77) ***** Class [[Leucocryptea]] Cavalier-Smith, 2004 ****** Order [[Kathablepharida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (e.g. ''[[Kathablepharis]], [[Roombia]]'') *** Subphylum 2. [[Palpitia]] Cavalier-Smith in Cavalier-Smith and Chao, 2012 **** Class [[Palpitea]] Cavalier-Smith in Cavalier-Smith and Chao, 2012 (''[[Palpitomonas]]'') *** Subphylum 3. [[Corbihelia]] Cavalier-Smith subphyl. n. **** Superclass 1. [[Endohelia]] Cavalier-Smith supercl. n. ***** Class [[Endohelea]] Cavalier-Smith in Yabuki et al., 2012 ****** Order 1. [[Microhelida]] Cavalier-Smith in Yabuki et al., 2012 (''[[Microheliella]]'') ****** Order 2. [[Heliomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 em. 2012 (''[[Heliomorpha]]'') **** Superclass 2. [[Corbistoma]] Cavalier-Smith supercl. n. ***** Class 1. [[Picomonadea]] Seenivasan et al., 2013 ****** Order [[Picomonadida]] Seenivasan et al., 2013 (''[[Picomonas]]'') ***** Class 2. [[Telonemea]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 ****** Order [[Telonemida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993 (''[[Telonema]], [[Lateronema]]'') * Subkingdom 2. [[Harosa]] Cavalier-Smith, 2010a and Cavalier-Smith, 2010b ** Infrakingdom 1. [[Halvaria]] Cavalier-Smith, 2010a and Cavalier-Smith, 2010b *** Superphylum 1. [[Heterokonta]] Cavalier-Smith, 1981 (=[[stramenopiles]]) **** Phyla [[Ochrophyta]], [[Pseudofungi]], [[Bigyra]] *** Superphylum 2. [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith, 1991 stat. n. 2013 **** Phyla [[Miozoa]] (Subphyla [[Protalveolata]] and [[Myzozoa]] (infraphyla [[Dinozoa]] and [[Apicomplexa]])) and [[Ciliophora]] ** Infrakingdom 2. [[Rhizaria]] Cavalier-Smith, 2002a and Cavalier-Smith, 2002b *** Phyla [[Cercozoa]] and [[Retaria]] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |be=Храмісты |ja=クロミスタ |pl=Chromisty |zh=假菌界/原藻界 [http://www.taibif.tw/zh/catalogue_of_life/page/18b2-6a0c-8ab7-d83c-3aa2-5c78-a086-18fb] }} [[Category:Thomas Cavalier-Smith taxa]] cqxocafxetb44ju221vz80zdtv8o1bq 4 7207 11167824 11167758 2026-06-27T12:44:36Z Christian Ferrer 603378 /* Eponyms */ re 11167824 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Village Pump header}} <!-- {{Autoarchive resolved section |age=3 |archive='Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive/' |show=yes }} --> {{User:MABot/config |archive = Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive %(counter)d |algo = old(30d) |counter = 75 |maxarchivesize = 100K |minthreadsleft = 4 |archiveheader = {{archive top}} |minthreadstoarchive = 1 }} == Removal of image descriptions == Recently, [[User:EncycloPetey]] removed image desriptions linked to the depicted species from several higher taxon pages and replaced it by the "pure" image template. (Example: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749]). In our discussion about this unjustified removal of correct content [[User_talk:EncycloPetey#Template Image]], they stated that our [[Help:Image Guidelines]] "indicates that simply placing the Image template, with nothing else, is fine.". I think our guideline needs an update to restrict this misleading sentence to articles about species and taxon authors. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:20, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :The comment "No other parameters are necessary", should be amended to "No other parameters are necessary if the image is being placed on a species page." Do we also need to expand on this? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:54, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::I would say yes we do for clarity. We should describe best practices rather than leaving it to chance. Also, do we still think that using the raw File placement is still just as fine as using the Image template? --[[User:EncycloPetey|EncycloPetey]] ([[User talk:EncycloPetey|talk]]) 11:14, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :::If, for example, I place {{tl|image}} on [[Fabaceae]] it gives us an attractive, but unnamed flower image. To me that is unacceptable. Other editors may beg to differ. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:33, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::Surely "species or subspecies"? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:32, 1 June 2026 (UTC) * When the image is indicated within a page here, it shouldn't be repalced by <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> alone as in [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749], because when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata. And nothing prevent that someone change the image in Wikidata with a much less relevant image. That someone (even a BOT) put <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> where there is nothing yet in a Wikispecies page, ok fine, this is one thing, but when an experienced editor of Wikispecies chose a specific image, this should respected. As well as for the potential description, especially when this description countains links to lower taxa rank. I myself use this kind of [[Psilaster|stuff]] and I agree to amand the guideline in that way. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 15:35, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *:{{Tq|1="when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata"}}—this is intended behaviour, deployed by consensus. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 16:00, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *::I understand and agreed with that, howether when somethig is specified, this should not be removed, that is not at all the same thing. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 16:04, 1 June 2026 (UTC) I'm '''very''' strongly in favour of including a local image, and text about the location of the image selected. The image used on the wikidata page that is otherwise auto-used is frequently inappropriate here, such as a domesticated or zoo animal, or an ornamental plant cultivar, rather than a wild individual of known provenance in its native range. Images at wikidata may also get changed without any indication in the page history here. Text giving the location of the organism in the photo is particularly important, as it indicates an example of where the taxon can be found naturally, and helps with identification of subspecies, etc. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 11:56, 2 June 2026 (UTC) == Gloria Z. Wurst == Do any of the works listed at [[Gloria Z. Wurst]] have taxonomic content? If not do any other works by this person? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:40, 1 June 2026 (UTC) == WoRMS project on Wikidata == Colleagues may be interested in [[:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Who is who in marine taxonomy?]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:37, 5 June 2026 (UTC) == Templating BHL links == A while ago, I undertook a [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 70#BHL link templates|mass edit using AWB]], to replace all our deprecated BHL templates with one standardised form. I now propose to do the same for non-templated BHL links such as: #<code><nowiki>[https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10677175 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/80026#6 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki> [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46628#page/145/mode/1up BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]</nowiki></code> which would become, respectively: # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|page/10677175}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/80026#6}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> which render in turn as: # {{BHL|page/10677175}} # {{BHL|item/80026#6}} # {{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}} # {{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}} [Note particularly that the second also resolves the issue of using an insecure <code><nowiki>http://</nowiki></code> link.] No link targets will be changed. Other than in example 4 (which currently renders as [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]), no link text, will be changed. We currently have only a few tens of such links. I estimate that this affects fewer than 8K pages in all. Any concerns? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:04, 8 June 2026 (UTC) :No major concerns but 4. in the list goes nowhere at the moment, wheresas it links to a page later in the text. Thanks for the intiative Andy. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 12:12, 8 June 2026 (UTC) ::Typos, now fixed. Thank you. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:55, 8 June 2026 (UTC) == June 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project == <div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)"> <div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div> Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of June. Both sessions will focus on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor_reflections English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project]. The featured guest in the Café will be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Clovermoss User:Clovermoss]. Participants may attend either or both sessions. #'''27 June 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782572400 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe #'''28 June 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782615600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]! <br /> [[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">[[User:Pine|<span style="color:#01796f; text-shadow:#00BFFF 0 0 1.0em">↠Pine</span>]] [[User talk:Pine|<span style="color:DeepSkyBlue">(<b style="color:#FFDF00;text-shadow:#FFDF00 0 0 1.0em">✉</b>)</span>]]</span> 03:56, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == Friedrich Ketter == Friedrich Carl Albert Ketter (1842–1913) is described at [https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=nameregs/nameregs_9461.xml] as: {{Blockquote|Member, Imperial Leopoldina-Carolina German Academy of Naturalists, 1880. Founder and editor, ''Entomologische Nachrichten'', 1875–84; author of a zoology textbook. Published two monographs on European species of the genus ''Meloe'' (oil beetles).}} I can find no authority control record for him, he's not in BHL, and I can't find details of either of those monographs. Can anyone else? Did he name any taxa? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 20:49, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == I'm not sure with new page: Pinalia graminifolia == Hi everyone, I have just created a new page for ''[[Pinalia graminifolia]]''. Since I am relatively new to the formatting standards here, could someone please help review the layout (Taxonavigation, Name, Synonymy, and References) to ensure it complies with Wikispecies guidelines? Thank you for your help! --[[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 05:21, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :Thank you for checking. It's a good start. Others will comment further no doubt, but {{diff|11157905|Pinalia graminifolia|11157845|I made some tweaks}}—The main one being the reference format; we don't use Wikipedia style inline citations here. :It would be good to know which of Kuntze's 1891 works named the species. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 07:55, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::According to [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:633728-1 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew], [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:03, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 679 (1891)，Basionym is J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 54 (1858) [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:06, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :::Added, thank you. I have also set up [[Eria graminifolia]] as a redirect. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:15, 16 June 2026 (UTC) == Eponyms == I would like to start a discussion on the use of Eponyms on the main taxon page. Personally I do not think these belong on the main page, as they can not be considered of any relevance to taxonomy and classification. This being the prime function of WS. However, they can be added to the category section at the end of the page, if editors feel that they wish to honour a particular individual. The majority of editors follow this practice. I cite ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' and its edit history and its content dispute versus ''[[Caladenia lyallii]]''. Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:23, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :AIUI, categories are only used if the person the taxon is named after is themself a taxonomist. But it is worth noting how the taxonomist describing the species (note, not merely a Wikispecies editor) decided to honour other individuals, whether they be collectors, museum curators, television wildlife presenters, or others. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:13, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :: This is a recurring topic in discussions, but to this day, there has been no strong consensus, either to allow or to prohibit it. And there is also no discussion to define a standard format. Perhaps a broad discussion is needed to decide whether eponyms and etymologies will be accepted, and how to proceed with their addition. Two previous discussions, there are more: [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 57#Name etymologies]]? and [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 67#Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors]]. [[User:Burmeister|Burmeister]] ([[User talk:Burmeister|talk]]) 15:05, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::: The latter is about "Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors". I don't see anyone proposing that here. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 15:33, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::::Ok couple of points here. Wikispecies is about Species names and the associated metadata of that name. So the name and the authors of that name do get attention here. Eponyms come under Etymology of the name, ie why yhou called it whatever you did. When its named after someone that person may or may not be an author of some other name, note in Taxonomy we cannot name species after ourselves so if we go that path its often going to be someone who has not named any taxa and are not an authority as we define it here. The etymology of a name is not a compulsory part of a species description, hence who it is named after if an Eponym is also not required. If the original paper does not elucidate this I am generally against making any subsequent guesses and in any case its a word for a species or higher taxon, it is not important where it comes from. I would argue this should not be a category, we tend to save that for the authors and these are far more important. If people want to include a section called Etymology and that when relevant refers to the Eponym, fine, so long as its from the original description. We have had common names shoved down our throats this is about as important. Cheers [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 03:01, 19 June 2026 (UTC) ----- The editorial dispute on the placement of Eponyms has arisen again on ''[[Silene sytnikii]]''. I have done a brief search and can not easily find another taxon page where Eponyms are placed on the main page and not as a category alongside Author taxa at the end. Can anybody else find examples of taxon pages such as ''S. sytnikii''? *{{comment}} I have never seen such pages. Personaly I use <nowiki>{{int:Etymology}}</nowiki> within the name section, only when a taxon is named after a taxonomist e.g.: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]''. To the extent that [[MediaWiki:Etymology]] exist since several years, I always thought it was intended to be potentially used. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 12:44, 27 June 2026 (UTC) == BHL in The Guardian == Some of you might enjoy this article: : https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jun/18/natural-world-digital-biodiversity-heritage-library-scientific-knowledge-free-access-aoe -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:09, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == GBIF update == Hello, yesterday GBIF made update on their website (https://www.gbif.org/news/4LbSrCst35Afw9XLa6YWAP/new-and-improved-gbiforg-website). This will affect the future use of {{tl|GBIF}}, the template is still working because it seems that they are redirecting their former taxa adresses to new ones, e.g. http://www.gbif.org/species/2927471 (still working) is now https://www.gbif.org/taxon/4728C. Therefore it is not possible to use anymore this template if you don't have the former ID number (you may find it in Wikidata for items created before the update). This will affect Wikidata too, I made a comment [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Project_chat#GBIF_update there], and therefore the Taxonbar too. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 07:25, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Thanks for the information about the update. Their new interface is very impressive. It is worth mentioning two points. Firstly, GBIF seems to be the front end for the Catalogue of Life and note that this is also represented by {{tl|catol-Hassler}} and {{tl|World Plants}}. I therefor assume that there is duplication and redundancy where these appear on the same taxon page. I also note that RBG Kew (as WCVP) and IPNI are contributors to COL, but stand alone. IPNI make no claims to acceptance, whereas WCVP does through POWO. This explains differences in acceptance and synonymy between COL/GBIF and POWO. WS, as a mirror, can not favour one over the other, of course. Just a word of caution. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:31, 19 June 2026 (UTC) == Wikidata Days sesssion on Taxonomy == The online Wikidata "WikiProjects Days" event, '''this weekend''', has two sessions related to taxonomy: # Modelling, crosswalking and creating documentation for natural history holotype specimen items—Saturday, June 20th, 10:00 UTC # Who is who in marine taxonomy—Sunday, June 21st, 14:00 UTC Details and (free) registration links are at [[:d:Event:WikiProjects Days 2026]]. If you are unable to view/ participate in real time, recordings will be available afterwards. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:42, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Videos are now on Wikimedia Commons, in [[:c:Category:Wikidata WikiProjects Days 2026 videos]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:26, 23 June 2026 (UTC) == RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"> You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|talk]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 June 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 --> == Phytotaxa == Does anyone have access to ''Phytotaxa'', please? It isn't available in the Wikipedia Library. Seeking 587 (3): [https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.587.3.7 294-300], 2023. Thanks! - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 21:01, 23 June 2026 (UTC) :How close to a National Library are you? In the UK anybody can enrol at the British Library and get a Reader Pass. Most countries will have a similar institution or two. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:46, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Over 400 km, or about 3 weeks by bike . . . - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 09:30, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :If you have no luck here, ask on [[:en:WP:RX]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:09, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :In Germany it is only available in the Library of the Free University of Berlin, to which the Botanical Garden and Museum is associated. One may ask why authors decide to publish in this expensive and hardly available journal. :Alternatives: :* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369296904 Reserchgate], with the option to ask the author for a copy. Sometimes this helps. :* [https://treatment.plazi.org/GgServer/xhtml/039398120C0613795AA0FC10FAC35AF0 TreatmentBank] by Plazi or [https://zenodo.org/records/7753258 Zenodo], giving the taxonomically relevant results (diagnosis, type), Here: the type designation, references and figures, but not the discussion. :[[User:RLJ|RLJ]] ([[User talk:RLJ|talk]]) 18:03, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :You could email the author directly for a copy. Out of curiosity, what is it that is not in the abstract (available at the link you gave) that you require? :Another option is to engage the subset of the taxonomic community that is on Taxacom by joining that group, if you are not already a member (https://groups.google.com/g/taxacom) and ask if anyone would do you a favour... but it would be easy to generate "request fatigue" by that route, I suspect, so only use as a last resort (and very sparingly!!) [[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] ([[User talk:Tony 1212|talk]]) 18:39, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Thanks all! @[[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] I'll try WP:RX tomorrow. @[[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] - any discussion as to where the material illustrated in Duhamel likely came from. Some authors split ''Pinus pinaster'' into two subspecies (the Atlantic, and Mediterranean, populations), and it is much disputed between different authors as to which of the two is the nominate subspecies. I'm hoping this paper might clarify which is. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 00:34, 25 June 2026 (UTC) p7b1kt9sintmfbpfde7edqjol4epv2x 11167826 11167824 2026-06-27T12:46:56Z Christian Ferrer 603378 /* Eponyms */ unsigned 11167826 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Village Pump header}} <!-- {{Autoarchive resolved section |age=3 |archive='Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive/' |show=yes }} --> {{User:MABot/config |archive = Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive %(counter)d |algo = old(30d) |counter = 75 |maxarchivesize = 100K |minthreadsleft = 4 |archiveheader = {{archive top}} |minthreadstoarchive = 1 }} == Removal of image descriptions == Recently, [[User:EncycloPetey]] removed image desriptions linked to the depicted species from several higher taxon pages and replaced it by the "pure" image template. (Example: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749]). In our discussion about this unjustified removal of correct content [[User_talk:EncycloPetey#Template Image]], they stated that our [[Help:Image Guidelines]] "indicates that simply placing the Image template, with nothing else, is fine.". I think our guideline needs an update to restrict this misleading sentence to articles about species and taxon authors. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:20, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :The comment "No other parameters are necessary", should be amended to "No other parameters are necessary if the image is being placed on a species page." Do we also need to expand on this? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:54, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::I would say yes we do for clarity. We should describe best practices rather than leaving it to chance. Also, do we still think that using the raw File placement is still just as fine as using the Image template? --[[User:EncycloPetey|EncycloPetey]] ([[User talk:EncycloPetey|talk]]) 11:14, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :::If, for example, I place {{tl|image}} on [[Fabaceae]] it gives us an attractive, but unnamed flower image. To me that is unacceptable. Other editors may beg to differ. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:33, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::Surely "species or subspecies"? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:32, 1 June 2026 (UTC) * When the image is indicated within a page here, it shouldn't be repalced by <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> alone as in [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749], because when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata. And nothing prevent that someone change the image in Wikidata with a much less relevant image. That someone (even a BOT) put <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> where there is nothing yet in a Wikispecies page, ok fine, this is one thing, but when an experienced editor of Wikispecies chose a specific image, this should respected. As well as for the potential description, especially when this description countains links to lower taxa rank. I myself use this kind of [[Psilaster|stuff]] and I agree to amand the guideline in that way. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 15:35, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *:{{Tq|1="when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata"}}—this is intended behaviour, deployed by consensus. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 16:00, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *::I understand and agreed with that, howether when somethig is specified, this should not be removed, that is not at all the same thing. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 16:04, 1 June 2026 (UTC) I'm '''very''' strongly in favour of including a local image, and text about the location of the image selected. The image used on the wikidata page that is otherwise auto-used is frequently inappropriate here, such as a domesticated or zoo animal, or an ornamental plant cultivar, rather than a wild individual of known provenance in its native range. Images at wikidata may also get changed without any indication in the page history here. Text giving the location of the organism in the photo is particularly important, as it indicates an example of where the taxon can be found naturally, and helps with identification of subspecies, etc. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 11:56, 2 June 2026 (UTC) == Gloria Z. Wurst == Do any of the works listed at [[Gloria Z. Wurst]] have taxonomic content? If not do any other works by this person? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:40, 1 June 2026 (UTC) == WoRMS project on Wikidata == Colleagues may be interested in [[:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Who is who in marine taxonomy?]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:37, 5 June 2026 (UTC) == Templating BHL links == A while ago, I undertook a [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 70#BHL link templates|mass edit using AWB]], to replace all our deprecated BHL templates with one standardised form. I now propose to do the same for non-templated BHL links such as: #<code><nowiki>[https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10677175 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/80026#6 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki> [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46628#page/145/mode/1up BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]</nowiki></code> which would become, respectively: # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|page/10677175}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/80026#6}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> which render in turn as: # {{BHL|page/10677175}} # {{BHL|item/80026#6}} # {{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}} # {{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}} [Note particularly that the second also resolves the issue of using an insecure <code><nowiki>http://</nowiki></code> link.] No link targets will be changed. Other than in example 4 (which currently renders as [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]), no link text, will be changed. We currently have only a few tens of such links. I estimate that this affects fewer than 8K pages in all. Any concerns? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:04, 8 June 2026 (UTC) :No major concerns but 4. in the list goes nowhere at the moment, wheresas it links to a page later in the text. Thanks for the intiative Andy. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 12:12, 8 June 2026 (UTC) ::Typos, now fixed. Thank you. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:55, 8 June 2026 (UTC) == June 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project == <div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)"> <div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div> Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of June. Both sessions will focus on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor_reflections English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project]. The featured guest in the Café will be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Clovermoss User:Clovermoss]. Participants may attend either or both sessions. #'''27 June 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782572400 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe #'''28 June 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782615600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]! <br /> [[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">[[User:Pine|<span style="color:#01796f; text-shadow:#00BFFF 0 0 1.0em">↠Pine</span>]] [[User talk:Pine|<span style="color:DeepSkyBlue">(<b style="color:#FFDF00;text-shadow:#FFDF00 0 0 1.0em">✉</b>)</span>]]</span> 03:56, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == Friedrich Ketter == Friedrich Carl Albert Ketter (1842–1913) is described at [https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=nameregs/nameregs_9461.xml] as: {{Blockquote|Member, Imperial Leopoldina-Carolina German Academy of Naturalists, 1880. Founder and editor, ''Entomologische Nachrichten'', 1875–84; author of a zoology textbook. Published two monographs on European species of the genus ''Meloe'' (oil beetles).}} I can find no authority control record for him, he's not in BHL, and I can't find details of either of those monographs. Can anyone else? Did he name any taxa? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 20:49, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == I'm not sure with new page: Pinalia graminifolia == Hi everyone, I have just created a new page for ''[[Pinalia graminifolia]]''. Since I am relatively new to the formatting standards here, could someone please help review the layout (Taxonavigation, Name, Synonymy, and References) to ensure it complies with Wikispecies guidelines? Thank you for your help! --[[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 05:21, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :Thank you for checking. It's a good start. Others will comment further no doubt, but {{diff|11157905|Pinalia graminifolia|11157845|I made some tweaks}}—The main one being the reference format; we don't use Wikipedia style inline citations here. :It would be good to know which of Kuntze's 1891 works named the species. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 07:55, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::According to [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:633728-1 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew], [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:03, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 679 (1891)，Basionym is J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 54 (1858) [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:06, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :::Added, thank you. I have also set up [[Eria graminifolia]] as a redirect. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:15, 16 June 2026 (UTC) == Eponyms == I would like to start a discussion on the use of Eponyms on the main taxon page. Personally I do not think these belong on the main page, as they can not be considered of any relevance to taxonomy and classification. This being the prime function of WS. However, they can be added to the category section at the end of the page, if editors feel that they wish to honour a particular individual. The majority of editors follow this practice. I cite ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' and its edit history and its content dispute versus ''[[Caladenia lyallii]]''. Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:23, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :AIUI, categories are only used if the person the taxon is named after is themself a taxonomist. But it is worth noting how the taxonomist describing the species (note, not merely a Wikispecies editor) decided to honour other individuals, whether they be collectors, museum curators, television wildlife presenters, or others. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:13, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :: This is a recurring topic in discussions, but to this day, there has been no strong consensus, either to allow or to prohibit it. And there is also no discussion to define a standard format. Perhaps a broad discussion is needed to decide whether eponyms and etymologies will be accepted, and how to proceed with their addition. Two previous discussions, there are more: [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 57#Name etymologies]]? and [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 67#Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors]]. [[User:Burmeister|Burmeister]] ([[User talk:Burmeister|talk]]) 15:05, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::: The latter is about "Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors". I don't see anyone proposing that here. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 15:33, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::::Ok couple of points here. Wikispecies is about Species names and the associated metadata of that name. So the name and the authors of that name do get attention here. Eponyms come under Etymology of the name, ie why yhou called it whatever you did. When its named after someone that person may or may not be an author of some other name, note in Taxonomy we cannot name species after ourselves so if we go that path its often going to be someone who has not named any taxa and are not an authority as we define it here. The etymology of a name is not a compulsory part of a species description, hence who it is named after if an Eponym is also not required. If the original paper does not elucidate this I am generally against making any subsequent guesses and in any case its a word for a species or higher taxon, it is not important where it comes from. I would argue this should not be a category, we tend to save that for the authors and these are far more important. If people want to include a section called Etymology and that when relevant refers to the Eponym, fine, so long as its from the original description. We have had common names shoved down our throats this is about as important. Cheers [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 03:01, 19 June 2026 (UTC) ----- The editorial dispute on the placement of Eponyms has arisen again on ''[[Silene sytnikii]]''. I have done a brief search and can not easily find another taxon page where Eponyms are placed on the main page and not as a category alongside Author taxa at the end. Can anybody else find examples of taxon pages such as ''S. sytnikii''? {{unsigned|Andyboorman|10:55, 27 June 2026}} *{{comment}} I have never seen such pages. Personaly I use <nowiki>{{int:Etymology}}</nowiki> within the name section, only when a taxon is named after a taxonomist e.g.: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]''. To the extent that [[MediaWiki:Etymology]] exist since several years, I always thought it was intended to be potentially used. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 12:44, 27 June 2026 (UTC) == BHL in The Guardian == Some of you might enjoy this article: : https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jun/18/natural-world-digital-biodiversity-heritage-library-scientific-knowledge-free-access-aoe -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:09, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == GBIF update == Hello, yesterday GBIF made update on their website (https://www.gbif.org/news/4LbSrCst35Afw9XLa6YWAP/new-and-improved-gbiforg-website). This will affect the future use of {{tl|GBIF}}, the template is still working because it seems that they are redirecting their former taxa adresses to new ones, e.g. http://www.gbif.org/species/2927471 (still working) is now https://www.gbif.org/taxon/4728C. Therefore it is not possible to use anymore this template if you don't have the former ID number (you may find it in Wikidata for items created before the update). This will affect Wikidata too, I made a comment [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Project_chat#GBIF_update there], and therefore the Taxonbar too. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 07:25, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Thanks for the information about the update. Their new interface is very impressive. It is worth mentioning two points. Firstly, GBIF seems to be the front end for the Catalogue of Life and note that this is also represented by {{tl|catol-Hassler}} and {{tl|World Plants}}. I therefor assume that there is duplication and redundancy where these appear on the same taxon page. I also note that RBG Kew (as WCVP) and IPNI are contributors to COL, but stand alone. IPNI make no claims to acceptance, whereas WCVP does through POWO. This explains differences in acceptance and synonymy between COL/GBIF and POWO. WS, as a mirror, can not favour one over the other, of course. Just a word of caution. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:31, 19 June 2026 (UTC) == Wikidata Days sesssion on Taxonomy == The online Wikidata "WikiProjects Days" event, '''this weekend''', has two sessions related to taxonomy: # Modelling, crosswalking and creating documentation for natural history holotype specimen items—Saturday, June 20th, 10:00 UTC # Who is who in marine taxonomy—Sunday, June 21st, 14:00 UTC Details and (free) registration links are at [[:d:Event:WikiProjects Days 2026]]. If you are unable to view/ participate in real time, recordings will be available afterwards. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:42, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Videos are now on Wikimedia Commons, in [[:c:Category:Wikidata WikiProjects Days 2026 videos]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:26, 23 June 2026 (UTC) == RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"> You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|talk]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 June 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 --> == Phytotaxa == Does anyone have access to ''Phytotaxa'', please? It isn't available in the Wikipedia Library. Seeking 587 (3): [https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.587.3.7 294-300], 2023. Thanks! - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 21:01, 23 June 2026 (UTC) :How close to a National Library are you? In the UK anybody can enrol at the British Library and get a Reader Pass. Most countries will have a similar institution or two. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:46, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Over 400 km, or about 3 weeks by bike . . . - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 09:30, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :If you have no luck here, ask on [[:en:WP:RX]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:09, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :In Germany it is only available in the Library of the Free University of Berlin, to which the Botanical Garden and Museum is associated. One may ask why authors decide to publish in this expensive and hardly available journal. :Alternatives: :* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369296904 Reserchgate], with the option to ask the author for a copy. Sometimes this helps. :* [https://treatment.plazi.org/GgServer/xhtml/039398120C0613795AA0FC10FAC35AF0 TreatmentBank] by Plazi or [https://zenodo.org/records/7753258 Zenodo], giving the taxonomically relevant results (diagnosis, type), Here: the type designation, references and figures, but not the discussion. :[[User:RLJ|RLJ]] ([[User talk:RLJ|talk]]) 18:03, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :You could email the author directly for a copy. Out of curiosity, what is it that is not in the abstract (available at the link you gave) that you require? :Another option is to engage the subset of the taxonomic community that is on Taxacom by joining that group, if you are not already a member (https://groups.google.com/g/taxacom) and ask if anyone would do you a favour... but it would be easy to generate "request fatigue" by that route, I suspect, so only use as a last resort (and very sparingly!!) [[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] ([[User talk:Tony 1212|talk]]) 18:39, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Thanks all! @[[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] I'll try WP:RX tomorrow. @[[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] - any discussion as to where the material illustrated in Duhamel likely came from. Some authors split ''Pinus pinaster'' into two subspecies (the Atlantic, and Mediterranean, populations), and it is much disputed between different authors as to which of the two is the nominate subspecies. I'm hoping this paper might clarify which is. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 00:34, 25 June 2026 (UTC) ozyqypb2e18eexa388ff7yrg4fnrhd4 11167827 11167826 2026-06-27T12:47:31Z Christian Ferrer 603378 /* Eponyms */ typo 11167827 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Village Pump header}} <!-- {{Autoarchive resolved section |age=3 |archive='Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive/' |show=yes }} --> {{User:MABot/config |archive = Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive %(counter)d |algo = old(30d) |counter = 75 |maxarchivesize = 100K |minthreadsleft = 4 |archiveheader = {{archive top}} |minthreadstoarchive = 1 }} == Removal of image descriptions == Recently, [[User:EncycloPetey]] removed image desriptions linked to the depicted species from several higher taxon pages and replaced it by the "pure" image template. (Example: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749]). In our discussion about this unjustified removal of correct content [[User_talk:EncycloPetey#Template Image]], they stated that our [[Help:Image Guidelines]] "indicates that simply placing the Image template, with nothing else, is fine.". I think our guideline needs an update to restrict this misleading sentence to articles about species and taxon authors. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:20, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :The comment "No other parameters are necessary", should be amended to "No other parameters are necessary if the image is being placed on a species page." Do we also need to expand on this? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:54, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::I would say yes we do for clarity. We should describe best practices rather than leaving it to chance. Also, do we still think that using the raw File placement is still just as fine as using the Image template? --[[User:EncycloPetey|EncycloPetey]] ([[User talk:EncycloPetey|talk]]) 11:14, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :::If, for example, I place {{tl|image}} on [[Fabaceae]] it gives us an attractive, but unnamed flower image. To me that is unacceptable. Other editors may beg to differ. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:33, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::Surely "species or subspecies"? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:32, 1 June 2026 (UTC) * When the image is indicated within a page here, it shouldn't be repalced by <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> alone as in [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749], because when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata. And nothing prevent that someone change the image in Wikidata with a much less relevant image. That someone (even a BOT) put <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> where there is nothing yet in a Wikispecies page, ok fine, this is one thing, but when an experienced editor of Wikispecies chose a specific image, this should respected. As well as for the potential description, especially when this description countains links to lower taxa rank. I myself use this kind of [[Psilaster|stuff]] and I agree to amand the guideline in that way. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 15:35, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *:{{Tq|1="when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata"}}—this is intended behaviour, deployed by consensus. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 16:00, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *::I understand and agreed with that, howether when somethig is specified, this should not be removed, that is not at all the same thing. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 16:04, 1 June 2026 (UTC) I'm '''very''' strongly in favour of including a local image, and text about the location of the image selected. The image used on the wikidata page that is otherwise auto-used is frequently inappropriate here, such as a domesticated or zoo animal, or an ornamental plant cultivar, rather than a wild individual of known provenance in its native range. Images at wikidata may also get changed without any indication in the page history here. Text giving the location of the organism in the photo is particularly important, as it indicates an example of where the taxon can be found naturally, and helps with identification of subspecies, etc. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 11:56, 2 June 2026 (UTC) == Gloria Z. Wurst == Do any of the works listed at [[Gloria Z. Wurst]] have taxonomic content? If not do any other works by this person? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:40, 1 June 2026 (UTC) == WoRMS project on Wikidata == Colleagues may be interested in [[:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Who is who in marine taxonomy?]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:37, 5 June 2026 (UTC) == Templating BHL links == A while ago, I undertook a [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 70#BHL link templates|mass edit using AWB]], to replace all our deprecated BHL templates with one standardised form. I now propose to do the same for non-templated BHL links such as: #<code><nowiki>[https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10677175 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/80026#6 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki> [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46628#page/145/mode/1up BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]</nowiki></code> which would become, respectively: # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|page/10677175}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/80026#6}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> which render in turn as: # {{BHL|page/10677175}} # {{BHL|item/80026#6}} # {{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}} # {{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}} [Note particularly that the second also resolves the issue of using an insecure <code><nowiki>http://</nowiki></code> link.] No link targets will be changed. Other than in example 4 (which currently renders as [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]), no link text, will be changed. We currently have only a few tens of such links. I estimate that this affects fewer than 8K pages in all. Any concerns? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:04, 8 June 2026 (UTC) :No major concerns but 4. in the list goes nowhere at the moment, wheresas it links to a page later in the text. Thanks for the intiative Andy. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 12:12, 8 June 2026 (UTC) ::Typos, now fixed. Thank you. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:55, 8 June 2026 (UTC) == June 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project == <div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)"> <div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div> Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of June. Both sessions will focus on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor_reflections English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project]. The featured guest in the Café will be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Clovermoss User:Clovermoss]. Participants may attend either or both sessions. #'''27 June 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782572400 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe #'''28 June 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782615600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]! <br /> [[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">[[User:Pine|<span style="color:#01796f; text-shadow:#00BFFF 0 0 1.0em">↠Pine</span>]] [[User talk:Pine|<span style="color:DeepSkyBlue">(<b style="color:#FFDF00;text-shadow:#FFDF00 0 0 1.0em">✉</b>)</span>]]</span> 03:56, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == Friedrich Ketter == Friedrich Carl Albert Ketter (1842–1913) is described at [https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=nameregs/nameregs_9461.xml] as: {{Blockquote|Member, Imperial Leopoldina-Carolina German Academy of Naturalists, 1880. Founder and editor, ''Entomologische Nachrichten'', 1875–84; author of a zoology textbook. Published two monographs on European species of the genus ''Meloe'' (oil beetles).}} I can find no authority control record for him, he's not in BHL, and I can't find details of either of those monographs. Can anyone else? Did he name any taxa? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 20:49, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == I'm not sure with new page: Pinalia graminifolia == Hi everyone, I have just created a new page for ''[[Pinalia graminifolia]]''. Since I am relatively new to the formatting standards here, could someone please help review the layout (Taxonavigation, Name, Synonymy, and References) to ensure it complies with Wikispecies guidelines? Thank you for your help! --[[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 05:21, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :Thank you for checking. It's a good start. Others will comment further no doubt, but {{diff|11157905|Pinalia graminifolia|11157845|I made some tweaks}}—The main one being the reference format; we don't use Wikipedia style inline citations here. :It would be good to know which of Kuntze's 1891 works named the species. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 07:55, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::According to [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:633728-1 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew], [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:03, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 679 (1891)，Basionym is J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 54 (1858) [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:06, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :::Added, thank you. I have also set up [[Eria graminifolia]] as a redirect. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:15, 16 June 2026 (UTC) == Eponyms == I would like to start a discussion on the use of Eponyms on the main taxon page. Personally I do not think these belong on the main page, as they can not be considered of any relevance to taxonomy and classification. This being the prime function of WS. However, they can be added to the category section at the end of the page, if editors feel that they wish to honour a particular individual. The majority of editors follow this practice. I cite ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' and its edit history and its content dispute versus ''[[Caladenia lyallii]]''. Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:23, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :AIUI, categories are only used if the person the taxon is named after is themself a taxonomist. But it is worth noting how the taxonomist describing the species (note, not merely a Wikispecies editor) decided to honour other individuals, whether they be collectors, museum curators, television wildlife presenters, or others. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:13, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :: This is a recurring topic in discussions, but to this day, there has been no strong consensus, either to allow or to prohibit it. And there is also no discussion to define a standard format. Perhaps a broad discussion is needed to decide whether eponyms and etymologies will be accepted, and how to proceed with their addition. Two previous discussions, there are more: [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 57#Name etymologies]]? and [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 67#Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors]]. [[User:Burmeister|Burmeister]] ([[User talk:Burmeister|talk]]) 15:05, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::: The latter is about "Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors". I don't see anyone proposing that here. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 15:33, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::::Ok couple of points here. Wikispecies is about Species names and the associated metadata of that name. So the name and the authors of that name do get attention here. Eponyms come under Etymology of the name, ie why yhou called it whatever you did. When its named after someone that person may or may not be an author of some other name, note in Taxonomy we cannot name species after ourselves so if we go that path its often going to be someone who has not named any taxa and are not an authority as we define it here. The etymology of a name is not a compulsory part of a species description, hence who it is named after if an Eponym is also not required. If the original paper does not elucidate this I am generally against making any subsequent guesses and in any case its a word for a species or higher taxon, it is not important where it comes from. I would argue this should not be a category, we tend to save that for the authors and these are far more important. If people want to include a section called Etymology and that when relevant refers to the Eponym, fine, so long as its from the original description. We have had common names shoved down our throats this is about as important. Cheers [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 03:01, 19 June 2026 (UTC) ----- The editorial dispute on the placement of Eponyms has arisen again on ''[[Silene sytnikii]]''. I have done a brief search and can not easily find another taxon page where Eponyms are placed on the main page and not as a category alongside Author taxa at the end. Can anybody else find examples of taxon pages such as ''S. sytnikii''? {{unsigned|Andyboorman|10:55, 27 June 2026}} *{{comment}} I have never seen such pages. Personally I use <nowiki>{{int:Etymology}}</nowiki> within the name section, only when a taxon is named after a taxonomist e.g.: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]''. To the extent that [[MediaWiki:Etymology]] exist since several years, I always thought it was intended to be potentially used. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 12:44, 27 June 2026 (UTC) == BHL in The Guardian == Some of you might enjoy this article: : https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jun/18/natural-world-digital-biodiversity-heritage-library-scientific-knowledge-free-access-aoe -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:09, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == GBIF update == Hello, yesterday GBIF made update on their website (https://www.gbif.org/news/4LbSrCst35Afw9XLa6YWAP/new-and-improved-gbiforg-website). This will affect the future use of {{tl|GBIF}}, the template is still working because it seems that they are redirecting their former taxa adresses to new ones, e.g. http://www.gbif.org/species/2927471 (still working) is now https://www.gbif.org/taxon/4728C. Therefore it is not possible to use anymore this template if you don't have the former ID number (you may find it in Wikidata for items created before the update). This will affect Wikidata too, I made a comment [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Project_chat#GBIF_update there], and therefore the Taxonbar too. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 07:25, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Thanks for the information about the update. Their new interface is very impressive. It is worth mentioning two points. Firstly, GBIF seems to be the front end for the Catalogue of Life and note that this is also represented by {{tl|catol-Hassler}} and {{tl|World Plants}}. I therefor assume that there is duplication and redundancy where these appear on the same taxon page. I also note that RBG Kew (as WCVP) and IPNI are contributors to COL, but stand alone. IPNI make no claims to acceptance, whereas WCVP does through POWO. This explains differences in acceptance and synonymy between COL/GBIF and POWO. WS, as a mirror, can not favour one over the other, of course. Just a word of caution. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:31, 19 June 2026 (UTC) == Wikidata Days sesssion on Taxonomy == The online Wikidata "WikiProjects Days" event, '''this weekend''', has two sessions related to taxonomy: # Modelling, crosswalking and creating documentation for natural history holotype specimen items—Saturday, June 20th, 10:00 UTC # Who is who in marine taxonomy—Sunday, June 21st, 14:00 UTC Details and (free) registration links are at [[:d:Event:WikiProjects Days 2026]]. If you are unable to view/ participate in real time, recordings will be available afterwards. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:42, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Videos are now on Wikimedia Commons, in [[:c:Category:Wikidata WikiProjects Days 2026 videos]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:26, 23 June 2026 (UTC) == RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"> You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|talk]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 June 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 --> == Phytotaxa == Does anyone have access to ''Phytotaxa'', please? It isn't available in the Wikipedia Library. Seeking 587 (3): [https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.587.3.7 294-300], 2023. Thanks! - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 21:01, 23 June 2026 (UTC) :How close to a National Library are you? In the UK anybody can enrol at the British Library and get a Reader Pass. Most countries will have a similar institution or two. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:46, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Over 400 km, or about 3 weeks by bike . . . - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 09:30, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :If you have no luck here, ask on [[:en:WP:RX]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:09, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :In Germany it is only available in the Library of the Free University of Berlin, to which the Botanical Garden and Museum is associated. One may ask why authors decide to publish in this expensive and hardly available journal. :Alternatives: :* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369296904 Reserchgate], with the option to ask the author for a copy. Sometimes this helps. :* [https://treatment.plazi.org/GgServer/xhtml/039398120C0613795AA0FC10FAC35AF0 TreatmentBank] by Plazi or [https://zenodo.org/records/7753258 Zenodo], giving the taxonomically relevant results (diagnosis, type), Here: the type designation, references and figures, but not the discussion. :[[User:RLJ|RLJ]] ([[User talk:RLJ|talk]]) 18:03, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :You could email the author directly for a copy. Out of curiosity, what is it that is not in the abstract (available at the link you gave) that you require? :Another option is to engage the subset of the taxonomic community that is on Taxacom by joining that group, if you are not already a member (https://groups.google.com/g/taxacom) and ask if anyone would do you a favour... but it would be easy to generate "request fatigue" by that route, I suspect, so only use as a last resort (and very sparingly!!) [[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] ([[User talk:Tony 1212|talk]]) 18:39, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Thanks all! @[[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] I'll try WP:RX tomorrow. @[[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] - any discussion as to where the material illustrated in Duhamel likely came from. Some authors split ''Pinus pinaster'' into two subspecies (the Atlantic, and Mediterranean, populations), and it is much disputed between different authors as to which of the two is the nominate subspecies. I'm hoping this paper might clarify which is. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 00:34, 25 June 2026 (UTC) lhmyacmsxz5kiybisph0n3oqwjhgg3l 11167835 11167827 2026-06-27T13:00:43Z Pigsonthewing 1048 /* Eponyms */ r 11167835 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Village Pump header}} <!-- {{Autoarchive resolved section |age=3 |archive='Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive/' |show=yes }} --> {{User:MABot/config |archive = Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive %(counter)d |algo = old(30d) |counter = 75 |maxarchivesize = 100K |minthreadsleft = 4 |archiveheader = {{archive top}} |minthreadstoarchive = 1 }} == Removal of image descriptions == Recently, [[User:EncycloPetey]] removed image desriptions linked to the depicted species from several higher taxon pages and replaced it by the "pure" image template. (Example: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749]). In our discussion about this unjustified removal of correct content [[User_talk:EncycloPetey#Template Image]], they stated that our [[Help:Image Guidelines]] "indicates that simply placing the Image template, with nothing else, is fine.". I think our guideline needs an update to restrict this misleading sentence to articles about species and taxon authors. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:20, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :The comment "No other parameters are necessary", should be amended to "No other parameters are necessary if the image is being placed on a species page." Do we also need to expand on this? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:54, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::I would say yes we do for clarity. We should describe best practices rather than leaving it to chance. Also, do we still think that using the raw File placement is still just as fine as using the Image template? --[[User:EncycloPetey|EncycloPetey]] ([[User talk:EncycloPetey|talk]]) 11:14, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :::If, for example, I place {{tl|image}} on [[Fabaceae]] it gives us an attractive, but unnamed flower image. To me that is unacceptable. Other editors may beg to differ. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:33, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::Surely "species or subspecies"? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:32, 1 June 2026 (UTC) * When the image is indicated within a page here, it shouldn't be repalced by <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> alone as in [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749], because when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata. And nothing prevent that someone change the image in Wikidata with a much less relevant image. That someone (even a BOT) put <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> where there is nothing yet in a Wikispecies page, ok fine, this is one thing, but when an experienced editor of Wikispecies chose a specific image, this should respected. As well as for the potential description, especially when this description countains links to lower taxa rank. I myself use this kind of [[Psilaster|stuff]] and I agree to amand the guideline in that way. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 15:35, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *:{{Tq|1="when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata"}}—this is intended behaviour, deployed by consensus. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 16:00, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *::I understand and agreed with that, howether when somethig is specified, this should not be removed, that is not at all the same thing. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 16:04, 1 June 2026 (UTC) I'm '''very''' strongly in favour of including a local image, and text about the location of the image selected. The image used on the wikidata page that is otherwise auto-used is frequently inappropriate here, such as a domesticated or zoo animal, or an ornamental plant cultivar, rather than a wild individual of known provenance in its native range. Images at wikidata may also get changed without any indication in the page history here. Text giving the location of the organism in the photo is particularly important, as it indicates an example of where the taxon can be found naturally, and helps with identification of subspecies, etc. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 11:56, 2 June 2026 (UTC) == Gloria Z. Wurst == Do any of the works listed at [[Gloria Z. Wurst]] have taxonomic content? If not do any other works by this person? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:40, 1 June 2026 (UTC) == WoRMS project on Wikidata == Colleagues may be interested in [[:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Who is who in marine taxonomy?]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:37, 5 June 2026 (UTC) == Templating BHL links == A while ago, I undertook a [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 70#BHL link templates|mass edit using AWB]], to replace all our deprecated BHL templates with one standardised form. I now propose to do the same for non-templated BHL links such as: #<code><nowiki>[https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10677175 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/80026#6 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki> [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46628#page/145/mode/1up BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]</nowiki></code> which would become, respectively: # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|page/10677175}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/80026#6}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> which render in turn as: # {{BHL|page/10677175}} # {{BHL|item/80026#6}} # {{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}} # {{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}} [Note particularly that the second also resolves the issue of using an insecure <code><nowiki>http://</nowiki></code> link.] No link targets will be changed. Other than in example 4 (which currently renders as [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]), no link text, will be changed. We currently have only a few tens of such links. I estimate that this affects fewer than 8K pages in all. Any concerns? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:04, 8 June 2026 (UTC) :No major concerns but 4. in the list goes nowhere at the moment, wheresas it links to a page later in the text. Thanks for the intiative Andy. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 12:12, 8 June 2026 (UTC) ::Typos, now fixed. Thank you. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:55, 8 June 2026 (UTC) == June 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project == <div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)"> <div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div> Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of June. Both sessions will focus on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor_reflections English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project]. The featured guest in the Café will be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Clovermoss User:Clovermoss]. Participants may attend either or both sessions. #'''27 June 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782572400 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe #'''28 June 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782615600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]! <br /> [[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">[[User:Pine|<span style="color:#01796f; text-shadow:#00BFFF 0 0 1.0em">↠Pine</span>]] [[User talk:Pine|<span style="color:DeepSkyBlue">(<b style="color:#FFDF00;text-shadow:#FFDF00 0 0 1.0em">✉</b>)</span>]]</span> 03:56, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == Friedrich Ketter == Friedrich Carl Albert Ketter (1842–1913) is described at [https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=nameregs/nameregs_9461.xml] as: {{Blockquote|Member, Imperial Leopoldina-Carolina German Academy of Naturalists, 1880. Founder and editor, ''Entomologische Nachrichten'', 1875–84; author of a zoology textbook. Published two monographs on European species of the genus ''Meloe'' (oil beetles).}} I can find no authority control record for him, he's not in BHL, and I can't find details of either of those monographs. Can anyone else? Did he name any taxa? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 20:49, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == I'm not sure with new page: Pinalia graminifolia == Hi everyone, I have just created a new page for ''[[Pinalia graminifolia]]''. Since I am relatively new to the formatting standards here, could someone please help review the layout (Taxonavigation, Name, Synonymy, and References) to ensure it complies with Wikispecies guidelines? Thank you for your help! --[[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 05:21, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :Thank you for checking. It's a good start. Others will comment further no doubt, but {{diff|11157905|Pinalia graminifolia|11157845|I made some tweaks}}—The main one being the reference format; we don't use Wikipedia style inline citations here. :It would be good to know which of Kuntze's 1891 works named the species. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 07:55, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::According to [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:633728-1 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew], [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:03, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 679 (1891)，Basionym is J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 54 (1858) [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:06, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :::Added, thank you. I have also set up [[Eria graminifolia]] as a redirect. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:15, 16 June 2026 (UTC) == Eponyms == I would like to start a discussion on the use of Eponyms on the main taxon page. Personally I do not think these belong on the main page, as they can not be considered of any relevance to taxonomy and classification. This being the prime function of WS. However, they can be added to the category section at the end of the page, if editors feel that they wish to honour a particular individual. The majority of editors follow this practice. I cite ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' and its edit history and its content dispute versus ''[[Caladenia lyallii]]''. Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:23, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :AIUI, categories are only used if the person the taxon is named after is themself a taxonomist. But it is worth noting how the taxonomist describing the species (note, not merely a Wikispecies editor) decided to honour other individuals, whether they be collectors, museum curators, television wildlife presenters, or others. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:13, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :: This is a recurring topic in discussions, but to this day, there has been no strong consensus, either to allow or to prohibit it. And there is also no discussion to define a standard format. Perhaps a broad discussion is needed to decide whether eponyms and etymologies will be accepted, and how to proceed with their addition. Two previous discussions, there are more: [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 57#Name etymologies]]? and [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 67#Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors]]. [[User:Burmeister|Burmeister]] ([[User talk:Burmeister|talk]]) 15:05, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::: The latter is about "Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors". I don't see anyone proposing that here. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 15:33, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::::Ok couple of points here. Wikispecies is about Species names and the associated metadata of that name. So the name and the authors of that name do get attention here. Eponyms come under Etymology of the name, ie why yhou called it whatever you did. When its named after someone that person may or may not be an author of some other name, note in Taxonomy we cannot name species after ourselves so if we go that path its often going to be someone who has not named any taxa and are not an authority as we define it here. The etymology of a name is not a compulsory part of a species description, hence who it is named after if an Eponym is also not required. If the original paper does not elucidate this I am generally against making any subsequent guesses and in any case its a word for a species or higher taxon, it is not important where it comes from. I would argue this should not be a category, we tend to save that for the authors and these are far more important. If people want to include a section called Etymology and that when relevant refers to the Eponym, fine, so long as its from the original description. We have had common names shoved down our throats this is about as important. Cheers [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 03:01, 19 June 2026 (UTC) ----- The editorial dispute on the placement of Eponyms has arisen again on ''[[Silene sytnikii]]''. I have done a brief search and can not easily find another taxon page where Eponyms are placed on the main page and not as a category alongside Author taxa at the end. Can anybody else find examples of taxon pages such as ''S. sytnikii''? {{unsigned|Andyboorman|10:55, 27 June 2026}} *{{comment}} I have never seen such pages. Personally I use <nowiki>{{int:Etymology}}</nowiki> within the name section, only when a taxon is named after a taxonomist e.g.: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]''. To the extent that [[MediaWiki:Etymology]] exist since several years, I always thought it was intended to be potentially used. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 12:44, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22david+attenborough%22&ns0=1] finds several; as does [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22named+for%22&ns0=1]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:00, 27 June 2026 (UTC) == BHL in The Guardian == Some of you might enjoy this article: : https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jun/18/natural-world-digital-biodiversity-heritage-library-scientific-knowledge-free-access-aoe -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:09, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == GBIF update == Hello, yesterday GBIF made update on their website (https://www.gbif.org/news/4LbSrCst35Afw9XLa6YWAP/new-and-improved-gbiforg-website). This will affect the future use of {{tl|GBIF}}, the template is still working because it seems that they are redirecting their former taxa adresses to new ones, e.g. http://www.gbif.org/species/2927471 (still working) is now https://www.gbif.org/taxon/4728C. Therefore it is not possible to use anymore this template if you don't have the former ID number (you may find it in Wikidata for items created before the update). This will affect Wikidata too, I made a comment [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Project_chat#GBIF_update there], and therefore the Taxonbar too. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 07:25, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Thanks for the information about the update. Their new interface is very impressive. It is worth mentioning two points. Firstly, GBIF seems to be the front end for the Catalogue of Life and note that this is also represented by {{tl|catol-Hassler}} and {{tl|World Plants}}. I therefor assume that there is duplication and redundancy where these appear on the same taxon page. I also note that RBG Kew (as WCVP) and IPNI are contributors to COL, but stand alone. IPNI make no claims to acceptance, whereas WCVP does through POWO. This explains differences in acceptance and synonymy between COL/GBIF and POWO. WS, as a mirror, can not favour one over the other, of course. Just a word of caution. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:31, 19 June 2026 (UTC) == Wikidata Days sesssion on Taxonomy == The online Wikidata "WikiProjects Days" event, '''this weekend''', has two sessions related to taxonomy: # Modelling, crosswalking and creating documentation for natural history holotype specimen items—Saturday, June 20th, 10:00 UTC # Who is who in marine taxonomy—Sunday, June 21st, 14:00 UTC Details and (free) registration links are at [[:d:Event:WikiProjects Days 2026]]. If you are unable to view/ participate in real time, recordings will be available afterwards. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:42, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Videos are now on Wikimedia Commons, in [[:c:Category:Wikidata WikiProjects Days 2026 videos]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:26, 23 June 2026 (UTC) == RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"> You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|talk]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 June 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 --> == Phytotaxa == Does anyone have access to ''Phytotaxa'', please? It isn't available in the Wikipedia Library. Seeking 587 (3): [https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.587.3.7 294-300], 2023. Thanks! - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 21:01, 23 June 2026 (UTC) :How close to a National Library are you? In the UK anybody can enrol at the British Library and get a Reader Pass. Most countries will have a similar institution or two. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:46, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Over 400 km, or about 3 weeks by bike . . . - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 09:30, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :If you have no luck here, ask on [[:en:WP:RX]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:09, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :In Germany it is only available in the Library of the Free University of Berlin, to which the Botanical Garden and Museum is associated. One may ask why authors decide to publish in this expensive and hardly available journal. :Alternatives: :* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369296904 Reserchgate], with the option to ask the author for a copy. Sometimes this helps. :* [https://treatment.plazi.org/GgServer/xhtml/039398120C0613795AA0FC10FAC35AF0 TreatmentBank] by Plazi or [https://zenodo.org/records/7753258 Zenodo], giving the taxonomically relevant results (diagnosis, type), Here: the type designation, references and figures, but not the discussion. :[[User:RLJ|RLJ]] ([[User talk:RLJ|talk]]) 18:03, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :You could email the author directly for a copy. Out of curiosity, what is it that is not in the abstract (available at the link you gave) that you require? :Another option is to engage the subset of the taxonomic community that is on Taxacom by joining that group, if you are not already a member (https://groups.google.com/g/taxacom) and ask if anyone would do you a favour... but it would be easy to generate "request fatigue" by that route, I suspect, so only use as a last resort (and very sparingly!!) [[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] ([[User talk:Tony 1212|talk]]) 18:39, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Thanks all! @[[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] I'll try WP:RX tomorrow. @[[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] - any discussion as to where the material illustrated in Duhamel likely came from. Some authors split ''Pinus pinaster'' into two subspecies (the Atlantic, and Mediterranean, populations), and it is much disputed between different authors as to which of the two is the nominate subspecies. I'm hoping this paper might clarify which is. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 00:34, 25 June 2026 (UTC) 9lx2fgsvuueu215vlr5ktetpf9yusqo 11167839 11167835 2026-06-27T13:13:20Z Andyboorman 251907 /* Eponyms */ Reply 11167839 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Village Pump header}} <!-- {{Autoarchive resolved section |age=3 |archive='Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive/' |show=yes }} --> {{User:MABot/config |archive = Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive %(counter)d |algo = old(30d) |counter = 75 |maxarchivesize = 100K |minthreadsleft = 4 |archiveheader = {{archive top}} |minthreadstoarchive = 1 }} == Removal of image descriptions == Recently, [[User:EncycloPetey]] removed image desriptions linked to the depicted species from several higher taxon pages and replaced it by the "pure" image template. (Example: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749]). In our discussion about this unjustified removal of correct content [[User_talk:EncycloPetey#Template Image]], they stated that our [[Help:Image Guidelines]] "indicates that simply placing the Image template, with nothing else, is fine.". I think our guideline needs an update to restrict this misleading sentence to articles about species and taxon authors. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:20, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :The comment "No other parameters are necessary", should be amended to "No other parameters are necessary if the image is being placed on a species page." Do we also need to expand on this? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:54, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::I would say yes we do for clarity. We should describe best practices rather than leaving it to chance. Also, do we still think that using the raw File placement is still just as fine as using the Image template? --[[User:EncycloPetey|EncycloPetey]] ([[User talk:EncycloPetey|talk]]) 11:14, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :::If, for example, I place {{tl|image}} on [[Fabaceae]] it gives us an attractive, but unnamed flower image. To me that is unacceptable. Other editors may beg to differ. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:33, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::Surely "species or subspecies"? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:32, 1 June 2026 (UTC) * When the image is indicated within a page here, it shouldn't be repalced by <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> alone as in [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749], because when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata. And nothing prevent that someone change the image in Wikidata with a much less relevant image. That someone (even a BOT) put <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> where there is nothing yet in a Wikispecies page, ok fine, this is one thing, but when an experienced editor of Wikispecies chose a specific image, this should respected. As well as for the potential description, especially when this description countains links to lower taxa rank. I myself use this kind of [[Psilaster|stuff]] and I agree to amand the guideline in that way. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 15:35, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *:{{Tq|1="when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata"}}—this is intended behaviour, deployed by consensus. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 16:00, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *::I understand and agreed with that, howether when somethig is specified, this should not be removed, that is not at all the same thing. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 16:04, 1 June 2026 (UTC) I'm '''very''' strongly in favour of including a local image, and text about the location of the image selected. The image used on the wikidata page that is otherwise auto-used is frequently inappropriate here, such as a domesticated or zoo animal, or an ornamental plant cultivar, rather than a wild individual of known provenance in its native range. Images at wikidata may also get changed without any indication in the page history here. Text giving the location of the organism in the photo is particularly important, as it indicates an example of where the taxon can be found naturally, and helps with identification of subspecies, etc. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 11:56, 2 June 2026 (UTC) == Gloria Z. Wurst == Do any of the works listed at [[Gloria Z. Wurst]] have taxonomic content? If not do any other works by this person? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:40, 1 June 2026 (UTC) == WoRMS project on Wikidata == Colleagues may be interested in [[:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Who is who in marine taxonomy?]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:37, 5 June 2026 (UTC) == Templating BHL links == A while ago, I undertook a [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 70#BHL link templates|mass edit using AWB]], to replace all our deprecated BHL templates with one standardised form. I now propose to do the same for non-templated BHL links such as: #<code><nowiki>[https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10677175 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/80026#6 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki> [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46628#page/145/mode/1up BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]</nowiki></code> which would become, respectively: # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|page/10677175}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/80026#6}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> which render in turn as: # {{BHL|page/10677175}} # {{BHL|item/80026#6}} # {{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}} # {{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}} [Note particularly that the second also resolves the issue of using an insecure <code><nowiki>http://</nowiki></code> link.] No link targets will be changed. Other than in example 4 (which currently renders as [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]), no link text, will be changed. We currently have only a few tens of such links. I estimate that this affects fewer than 8K pages in all. Any concerns? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:04, 8 June 2026 (UTC) :No major concerns but 4. in the list goes nowhere at the moment, wheresas it links to a page later in the text. Thanks for the intiative Andy. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 12:12, 8 June 2026 (UTC) ::Typos, now fixed. Thank you. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:55, 8 June 2026 (UTC) == June 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project == <div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)"> <div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div> Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of June. Both sessions will focus on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor_reflections English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project]. The featured guest in the Café will be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Clovermoss User:Clovermoss]. Participants may attend either or both sessions. #'''27 June 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782572400 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe #'''28 June 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782615600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]! <br /> [[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">[[User:Pine|<span style="color:#01796f; text-shadow:#00BFFF 0 0 1.0em">↠Pine</span>]] [[User talk:Pine|<span style="color:DeepSkyBlue">(<b style="color:#FFDF00;text-shadow:#FFDF00 0 0 1.0em">✉</b>)</span>]]</span> 03:56, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == Friedrich Ketter == Friedrich Carl Albert Ketter (1842–1913) is described at [https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=nameregs/nameregs_9461.xml] as: {{Blockquote|Member, Imperial Leopoldina-Carolina German Academy of Naturalists, 1880. Founder and editor, ''Entomologische Nachrichten'', 1875–84; author of a zoology textbook. Published two monographs on European species of the genus ''Meloe'' (oil beetles).}} I can find no authority control record for him, he's not in BHL, and I can't find details of either of those monographs. Can anyone else? Did he name any taxa? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 20:49, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == I'm not sure with new page: Pinalia graminifolia == Hi everyone, I have just created a new page for ''[[Pinalia graminifolia]]''. Since I am relatively new to the formatting standards here, could someone please help review the layout (Taxonavigation, Name, Synonymy, and References) to ensure it complies with Wikispecies guidelines? Thank you for your help! --[[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 05:21, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :Thank you for checking. It's a good start. Others will comment further no doubt, but {{diff|11157905|Pinalia graminifolia|11157845|I made some tweaks}}—The main one being the reference format; we don't use Wikipedia style inline citations here. :It would be good to know which of Kuntze's 1891 works named the species. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 07:55, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::According to [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:633728-1 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew], [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:03, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 679 (1891)，Basionym is J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 54 (1858) [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:06, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :::Added, thank you. I have also set up [[Eria graminifolia]] as a redirect. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:15, 16 June 2026 (UTC) == Eponyms == I would like to start a discussion on the use of Eponyms on the main taxon page. Personally I do not think these belong on the main page, as they can not be considered of any relevance to taxonomy and classification. This being the prime function of WS. However, they can be added to the category section at the end of the page, if editors feel that they wish to honour a particular individual. The majority of editors follow this practice. I cite ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' and its edit history and its content dispute versus ''[[Caladenia lyallii]]''. Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:23, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :AIUI, categories are only used if the person the taxon is named after is themself a taxonomist. But it is worth noting how the taxonomist describing the species (note, not merely a Wikispecies editor) decided to honour other individuals, whether they be collectors, museum curators, television wildlife presenters, or others. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:13, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :: This is a recurring topic in discussions, but to this day, there has been no strong consensus, either to allow or to prohibit it. And there is also no discussion to define a standard format. Perhaps a broad discussion is needed to decide whether eponyms and etymologies will be accepted, and how to proceed with their addition. Two previous discussions, there are more: [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 57#Name etymologies]]? and [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 67#Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors]]. [[User:Burmeister|Burmeister]] ([[User talk:Burmeister|talk]]) 15:05, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::: The latter is about "Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors". I don't see anyone proposing that here. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 15:33, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::::Ok couple of points here. Wikispecies is about Species names and the associated metadata of that name. So the name and the authors of that name do get attention here. Eponyms come under Etymology of the name, ie why yhou called it whatever you did. When its named after someone that person may or may not be an author of some other name, note in Taxonomy we cannot name species after ourselves so if we go that path its often going to be someone who has not named any taxa and are not an authority as we define it here. The etymology of a name is not a compulsory part of a species description, hence who it is named after if an Eponym is also not required. If the original paper does not elucidate this I am generally against making any subsequent guesses and in any case its a word for a species or higher taxon, it is not important where it comes from. I would argue this should not be a category, we tend to save that for the authors and these are far more important. If people want to include a section called Etymology and that when relevant refers to the Eponym, fine, so long as its from the original description. We have had common names shoved down our throats this is about as important. Cheers [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 03:01, 19 June 2026 (UTC) ----- The editorial dispute on the placement of Eponyms has arisen again on ''[[Silene sytnikii]]''. I have done a brief search and can not easily find another taxon page where Eponyms are placed on the main page and not as a category alongside Author taxa at the end. Can anybody else find examples of taxon pages such as ''S. sytnikii''? {{unsigned|Andyboorman|10:55, 27 June 2026}} *{{comment}} I have never seen such pages. Personally I use <nowiki>{{int:Etymology}}</nowiki> within the name section, only when a taxon is named after a taxonomist e.g.: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]''. To the extent that [[MediaWiki:Etymology]] exist since several years, I always thought it was intended to be potentially used. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 12:44, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22david+attenborough%22&ns0=1] finds several; as does [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22named+for%22&ns0=1]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:00, 27 June 2026 (UTC) *:But nothing where the eponym has its own section? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:13, 27 June 2026 (UTC) == BHL in The Guardian == Some of you might enjoy this article: : https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jun/18/natural-world-digital-biodiversity-heritage-library-scientific-knowledge-free-access-aoe -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:09, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == GBIF update == Hello, yesterday GBIF made update on their website (https://www.gbif.org/news/4LbSrCst35Afw9XLa6YWAP/new-and-improved-gbiforg-website). This will affect the future use of {{tl|GBIF}}, the template is still working because it seems that they are redirecting their former taxa adresses to new ones, e.g. http://www.gbif.org/species/2927471 (still working) is now https://www.gbif.org/taxon/4728C. Therefore it is not possible to use anymore this template if you don't have the former ID number (you may find it in Wikidata for items created before the update). This will affect Wikidata too, I made a comment [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Project_chat#GBIF_update there], and therefore the Taxonbar too. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 07:25, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Thanks for the information about the update. Their new interface is very impressive. It is worth mentioning two points. Firstly, GBIF seems to be the front end for the Catalogue of Life and note that this is also represented by {{tl|catol-Hassler}} and {{tl|World Plants}}. I therefor assume that there is duplication and redundancy where these appear on the same taxon page. I also note that RBG Kew (as WCVP) and IPNI are contributors to COL, but stand alone. IPNI make no claims to acceptance, whereas WCVP does through POWO. This explains differences in acceptance and synonymy between COL/GBIF and POWO. WS, as a mirror, can not favour one over the other, of course. Just a word of caution. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:31, 19 June 2026 (UTC) == Wikidata Days sesssion on Taxonomy == The online Wikidata "WikiProjects Days" event, '''this weekend''', has two sessions related to taxonomy: # Modelling, crosswalking and creating documentation for natural history holotype specimen items—Saturday, June 20th, 10:00 UTC # Who is who in marine taxonomy—Sunday, June 21st, 14:00 UTC Details and (free) registration links are at [[:d:Event:WikiProjects Days 2026]]. If you are unable to view/ participate in real time, recordings will be available afterwards. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:42, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Videos are now on Wikimedia Commons, in [[:c:Category:Wikidata WikiProjects Days 2026 videos]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:26, 23 June 2026 (UTC) == RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"> You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|talk]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 June 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 --> == Phytotaxa == Does anyone have access to ''Phytotaxa'', please? It isn't available in the Wikipedia Library. Seeking 587 (3): [https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.587.3.7 294-300], 2023. Thanks! - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 21:01, 23 June 2026 (UTC) :How close to a National Library are you? In the UK anybody can enrol at the British Library and get a Reader Pass. Most countries will have a similar institution or two. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:46, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Over 400 km, or about 3 weeks by bike . . . - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 09:30, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :If you have no luck here, ask on [[:en:WP:RX]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:09, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :In Germany it is only available in the Library of the Free University of Berlin, to which the Botanical Garden and Museum is associated. One may ask why authors decide to publish in this expensive and hardly available journal. :Alternatives: :* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369296904 Reserchgate], with the option to ask the author for a copy. Sometimes this helps. :* [https://treatment.plazi.org/GgServer/xhtml/039398120C0613795AA0FC10FAC35AF0 TreatmentBank] by Plazi or [https://zenodo.org/records/7753258 Zenodo], giving the taxonomically relevant results (diagnosis, type), Here: the type designation, references and figures, but not the discussion. :[[User:RLJ|RLJ]] ([[User talk:RLJ|talk]]) 18:03, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :You could email the author directly for a copy. Out of curiosity, what is it that is not in the abstract (available at the link you gave) that you require? :Another option is to engage the subset of the taxonomic community that is on Taxacom by joining that group, if you are not already a member (https://groups.google.com/g/taxacom) and ask if anyone would do you a favour... but it would be easy to generate "request fatigue" by that route, I suspect, so only use as a last resort (and very sparingly!!) [[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] ([[User talk:Tony 1212|talk]]) 18:39, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Thanks all! @[[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] I'll try WP:RX tomorrow. @[[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] - any discussion as to where the material illustrated in Duhamel likely came from. Some authors split ''Pinus pinaster'' into two subspecies (the Atlantic, and Mediterranean, populations), and it is much disputed between different authors as to which of the two is the nominate subspecies. I'm hoping this paper might clarify which is. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 00:34, 25 June 2026 (UTC) ca17c7n7ibbijy1gbw99cogofh6rup6 11168054 11167839 2026-06-27T19:21:06Z Kevmin 3207 /* Eponyms */ 11168054 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Village Pump header}} <!-- {{Autoarchive resolved section |age=3 |archive='Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive/' |show=yes }} --> {{User:MABot/config |archive = Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive %(counter)d |algo = old(30d) |counter = 75 |maxarchivesize = 100K |minthreadsleft = 4 |archiveheader = {{archive top}} |minthreadstoarchive = 1 }} == Removal of image descriptions == Recently, [[User:EncycloPetey]] removed image desriptions linked to the depicted species from several higher taxon pages and replaced it by the "pure" image template. (Example: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749]). In our discussion about this unjustified removal of correct content [[User_talk:EncycloPetey#Template Image]], they stated that our [[Help:Image Guidelines]] "indicates that simply placing the Image template, with nothing else, is fine.". I think our guideline needs an update to restrict this misleading sentence to articles about species and taxon authors. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:20, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :The comment "No other parameters are necessary", should be amended to "No other parameters are necessary if the image is being placed on a species page." Do we also need to expand on this? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:54, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::I would say yes we do for clarity. We should describe best practices rather than leaving it to chance. Also, do we still think that using the raw File placement is still just as fine as using the Image template? --[[User:EncycloPetey|EncycloPetey]] ([[User talk:EncycloPetey|talk]]) 11:14, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :::If, for example, I place {{tl|image}} on [[Fabaceae]] it gives us an attractive, but unnamed flower image. To me that is unacceptable. Other editors may beg to differ. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:33, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::Surely "species or subspecies"? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:32, 1 June 2026 (UTC) * When the image is indicated within a page here, it shouldn't be repalced by <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> alone as in [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749], because when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata. And nothing prevent that someone change the image in Wikidata with a much less relevant image. That someone (even a BOT) put <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> where there is nothing yet in a Wikispecies page, ok fine, this is one thing, but when an experienced editor of Wikispecies chose a specific image, this should respected. As well as for the potential description, especially when this description countains links to lower taxa rank. I myself use this kind of [[Psilaster|stuff]] and I agree to amand the guideline in that way. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 15:35, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *:{{Tq|1="when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata"}}—this is intended behaviour, deployed by consensus. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 16:00, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *::I understand and agreed with that, howether when somethig is specified, this should not be removed, that is not at all the same thing. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 16:04, 1 June 2026 (UTC) I'm '''very''' strongly in favour of including a local image, and text about the location of the image selected. The image used on the wikidata page that is otherwise auto-used is frequently inappropriate here, such as a domesticated or zoo animal, or an ornamental plant cultivar, rather than a wild individual of known provenance in its native range. Images at wikidata may also get changed without any indication in the page history here. Text giving the location of the organism in the photo is particularly important, as it indicates an example of where the taxon can be found naturally, and helps with identification of subspecies, etc. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 11:56, 2 June 2026 (UTC) == Gloria Z. Wurst == Do any of the works listed at [[Gloria Z. Wurst]] have taxonomic content? If not do any other works by this person? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:40, 1 June 2026 (UTC) == WoRMS project on Wikidata == Colleagues may be interested in [[:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Who is who in marine taxonomy?]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:37, 5 June 2026 (UTC) == Templating BHL links == A while ago, I undertook a [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 70#BHL link templates|mass edit using AWB]], to replace all our deprecated BHL templates with one standardised form. I now propose to do the same for non-templated BHL links such as: #<code><nowiki>[https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10677175 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/80026#6 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki> [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46628#page/145/mode/1up BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]</nowiki></code> which would become, respectively: # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|page/10677175}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/80026#6}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> which render in turn as: # {{BHL|page/10677175}} # {{BHL|item/80026#6}} # {{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}} # {{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}} [Note particularly that the second also resolves the issue of using an insecure <code><nowiki>http://</nowiki></code> link.] No link targets will be changed. Other than in example 4 (which currently renders as [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]), no link text, will be changed. We currently have only a few tens of such links. I estimate that this affects fewer than 8K pages in all. Any concerns? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:04, 8 June 2026 (UTC) :No major concerns but 4. in the list goes nowhere at the moment, wheresas it links to a page later in the text. Thanks for the intiative Andy. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 12:12, 8 June 2026 (UTC) ::Typos, now fixed. Thank you. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:55, 8 June 2026 (UTC) == June 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project == <div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)"> <div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div> Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of June. Both sessions will focus on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor_reflections English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project]. The featured guest in the Café will be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Clovermoss User:Clovermoss]. Participants may attend either or both sessions. #'''27 June 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782572400 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe #'''28 June 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782615600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]! <br /> [[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">[[User:Pine|<span style="color:#01796f; text-shadow:#00BFFF 0 0 1.0em">↠Pine</span>]] [[User talk:Pine|<span style="color:DeepSkyBlue">(<b style="color:#FFDF00;text-shadow:#FFDF00 0 0 1.0em">✉</b>)</span>]]</span> 03:56, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == Friedrich Ketter == Friedrich Carl Albert Ketter (1842–1913) is described at [https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=nameregs/nameregs_9461.xml] as: {{Blockquote|Member, Imperial Leopoldina-Carolina German Academy of Naturalists, 1880. Founder and editor, ''Entomologische Nachrichten'', 1875–84; author of a zoology textbook. Published two monographs on European species of the genus ''Meloe'' (oil beetles).}} I can find no authority control record for him, he's not in BHL, and I can't find details of either of those monographs. Can anyone else? Did he name any taxa? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 20:49, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == I'm not sure with new page: Pinalia graminifolia == Hi everyone, I have just created a new page for ''[[Pinalia graminifolia]]''. Since I am relatively new to the formatting standards here, could someone please help review the layout (Taxonavigation, Name, Synonymy, and References) to ensure it complies with Wikispecies guidelines? Thank you for your help! --[[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 05:21, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :Thank you for checking. It's a good start. Others will comment further no doubt, but {{diff|11157905|Pinalia graminifolia|11157845|I made some tweaks}}—The main one being the reference format; we don't use Wikipedia style inline citations here. :It would be good to know which of Kuntze's 1891 works named the species. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 07:55, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::According to [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:633728-1 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew], [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:03, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 679 (1891)，Basionym is J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 54 (1858) [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:06, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :::Added, thank you. I have also set up [[Eria graminifolia]] as a redirect. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:15, 16 June 2026 (UTC) == Eponyms == I would like to start a discussion on the use of Eponyms on the main taxon page. Personally I do not think these belong on the main page, as they can not be considered of any relevance to taxonomy and classification. This being the prime function of WS. However, they can be added to the category section at the end of the page, if editors feel that they wish to honour a particular individual. The majority of editors follow this practice. I cite ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' and its edit history and its content dispute versus ''[[Caladenia lyallii]]''. Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:23, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :AIUI, categories are only used if the person the taxon is named after is themself a taxonomist. But it is worth noting how the taxonomist describing the species (note, not merely a Wikispecies editor) decided to honour other individuals, whether they be collectors, museum curators, television wildlife presenters, or others. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:13, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :: This is a recurring topic in discussions, but to this day, there has been no strong consensus, either to allow or to prohibit it. And there is also no discussion to define a standard format. Perhaps a broad discussion is needed to decide whether eponyms and etymologies will be accepted, and how to proceed with their addition. Two previous discussions, there are more: [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 57#Name etymologies]]? and [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 67#Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors]]. [[User:Burmeister|Burmeister]] ([[User talk:Burmeister|talk]]) 15:05, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::: The latter is about "Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors". I don't see anyone proposing that here. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 15:33, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::::Ok couple of points here. Wikispecies is about Species names and the associated metadata of that name. So the name and the authors of that name do get attention here. Eponyms come under Etymology of the name, ie why yhou called it whatever you did. When its named after someone that person may or may not be an author of some other name, note in Taxonomy we cannot name species after ourselves so if we go that path its often going to be someone who has not named any taxa and are not an authority as we define it here. The etymology of a name is not a compulsory part of a species description, hence who it is named after if an Eponym is also not required. If the original paper does not elucidate this I am generally against making any subsequent guesses and in any case its a word for a species or higher taxon, it is not important where it comes from. I would argue this should not be a category, we tend to save that for the authors and these are far more important. If people want to include a section called Etymology and that when relevant refers to the Eponym, fine, so long as its from the original description. We have had common names shoved down our throats this is about as important. Cheers [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 03:01, 19 June 2026 (UTC) ----- The editorial dispute on the placement of Eponyms has arisen again on ''[[Silene sytnikii]]''. I have done a brief search and can not easily find another taxon page where Eponyms are placed on the main page and not as a category alongside Author taxa at the end. Can anybody else find examples of taxon pages such as ''S. sytnikii''? {{unsigned|Andyboorman|10:55, 27 June 2026}} *{{comment}} I have never seen such pages. Personally I use <nowiki>{{int:Etymology}}</nowiki> within the name section, only when a taxon is named after a taxonomist e.g.: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]''. To the extent that [[MediaWiki:Etymology]] exist since several years, I always thought it was intended to be potentially used. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 12:44, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22david+attenborough%22&ns0=1] finds several; as does [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22named+for%22&ns0=1]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:00, 27 June 2026 (UTC) *:But nothing where the eponym has its own section? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:13, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * When they are given I will include the etymology as a subsection heading under name, usually as the last subsection, see ''[[Metasequoia milleri]]''. I do NOT limit the inclusions artificially to only eponyms however, I list all instances where they are included by an author, such a toponyms ''[[Myrmeciites (?) tabanifluviensis]]'', native/indigenous words ''[[Whetwhetaksa]]'', morphology ''[[Okanagrion liquetoalatum]]'', etc. as they all may present insights into the rational of the author.--[[User:Kevmin|<span style="color: #120A8F;">Kev</span>]][[User talk:Kevmin|<span style="color: #228B22;">min</span>]] [[Special:Contributions/Kevmin|§]] 19:21, 27 June 2026 (UTC) == BHL in The Guardian == Some of you might enjoy this article: : https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jun/18/natural-world-digital-biodiversity-heritage-library-scientific-knowledge-free-access-aoe -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:09, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == GBIF update == Hello, yesterday GBIF made update on their website (https://www.gbif.org/news/4LbSrCst35Afw9XLa6YWAP/new-and-improved-gbiforg-website). This will affect the future use of {{tl|GBIF}}, the template is still working because it seems that they are redirecting their former taxa adresses to new ones, e.g. http://www.gbif.org/species/2927471 (still working) is now https://www.gbif.org/taxon/4728C. Therefore it is not possible to use anymore this template if you don't have the former ID number (you may find it in Wikidata for items created before the update). This will affect Wikidata too, I made a comment [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Project_chat#GBIF_update there], and therefore the Taxonbar too. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 07:25, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Thanks for the information about the update. Their new interface is very impressive. It is worth mentioning two points. Firstly, GBIF seems to be the front end for the Catalogue of Life and note that this is also represented by {{tl|catol-Hassler}} and {{tl|World Plants}}. I therefor assume that there is duplication and redundancy where these appear on the same taxon page. I also note that RBG Kew (as WCVP) and IPNI are contributors to COL, but stand alone. IPNI make no claims to acceptance, whereas WCVP does through POWO. This explains differences in acceptance and synonymy between COL/GBIF and POWO. WS, as a mirror, can not favour one over the other, of course. Just a word of caution. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:31, 19 June 2026 (UTC) == Wikidata Days sesssion on Taxonomy == The online Wikidata "WikiProjects Days" event, '''this weekend''', has two sessions related to taxonomy: # Modelling, crosswalking and creating documentation for natural history holotype specimen items—Saturday, June 20th, 10:00 UTC # Who is who in marine taxonomy—Sunday, June 21st, 14:00 UTC Details and (free) registration links are at [[:d:Event:WikiProjects Days 2026]]. If you are unable to view/ participate in real time, recordings will be available afterwards. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:42, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Videos are now on Wikimedia Commons, in [[:c:Category:Wikidata WikiProjects Days 2026 videos]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:26, 23 June 2026 (UTC) == RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"> You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|talk]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 June 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 --> == Phytotaxa == Does anyone have access to ''Phytotaxa'', please? It isn't available in the Wikipedia Library. Seeking 587 (3): [https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.587.3.7 294-300], 2023. Thanks! - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 21:01, 23 June 2026 (UTC) :How close to a National Library are you? In the UK anybody can enrol at the British Library and get a Reader Pass. Most countries will have a similar institution or two. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:46, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Over 400 km, or about 3 weeks by bike . . . - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 09:30, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :If you have no luck here, ask on [[:en:WP:RX]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:09, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :In Germany it is only available in the Library of the Free University of Berlin, to which the Botanical Garden and Museum is associated. One may ask why authors decide to publish in this expensive and hardly available journal. :Alternatives: :* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369296904 Reserchgate], with the option to ask the author for a copy. Sometimes this helps. :* [https://treatment.plazi.org/GgServer/xhtml/039398120C0613795AA0FC10FAC35AF0 TreatmentBank] by Plazi or [https://zenodo.org/records/7753258 Zenodo], giving the taxonomically relevant results (diagnosis, type), Here: the type designation, references and figures, but not the discussion. :[[User:RLJ|RLJ]] ([[User talk:RLJ|talk]]) 18:03, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :You could email the author directly for a copy. Out of curiosity, what is it that is not in the abstract (available at the link you gave) that you require? :Another option is to engage the subset of the taxonomic community that is on Taxacom by joining that group, if you are not already a member (https://groups.google.com/g/taxacom) and ask if anyone would do you a favour... but it would be easy to generate "request fatigue" by that route, I suspect, so only use as a last resort (and very sparingly!!) [[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] ([[User talk:Tony 1212|talk]]) 18:39, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Thanks all! @[[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] I'll try WP:RX tomorrow. @[[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] - any discussion as to where the material illustrated in Duhamel likely came from. Some authors split ''Pinus pinaster'' into two subspecies (the Atlantic, and Mediterranean, populations), and it is much disputed between different authors as to which of the two is the nominate subspecies. I'm hoping this paper might clarify which is. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 00:34, 25 June 2026 (UTC) mgx5ee8501rog9pgjbpg1k36aw2rbzk 11168190 11168054 2026-06-28T01:24:33Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 /* Atti della Società Italiana delle Scienze in Modena */ new section 11168190 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Village Pump header}} <!-- {{Autoarchive resolved section |age=3 |archive='Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive/' |show=yes }} --> {{User:MABot/config |archive = Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive %(counter)d |algo = old(30d) |counter = 75 |maxarchivesize = 100K |minthreadsleft = 4 |archiveheader = {{archive top}} |minthreadstoarchive = 1 }} == Removal of image descriptions == Recently, [[User:EncycloPetey]] removed image desriptions linked to the depicted species from several higher taxon pages and replaced it by the "pure" image template. (Example: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749]). In our discussion about this unjustified removal of correct content [[User_talk:EncycloPetey#Template Image]], they stated that our [[Help:Image Guidelines]] "indicates that simply placing the Image template, with nothing else, is fine.". I think our guideline needs an update to restrict this misleading sentence to articles about species and taxon authors. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:20, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :The comment "No other parameters are necessary", should be amended to "No other parameters are necessary if the image is being placed on a species page." Do we also need to expand on this? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:54, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::I would say yes we do for clarity. We should describe best practices rather than leaving it to chance. Also, do we still think that using the raw File placement is still just as fine as using the Image template? --[[User:EncycloPetey|EncycloPetey]] ([[User talk:EncycloPetey|talk]]) 11:14, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :::If, for example, I place {{tl|image}} on [[Fabaceae]] it gives us an attractive, but unnamed flower image. To me that is unacceptable. Other editors may beg to differ. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:33, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::Surely "species or subspecies"? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:32, 1 June 2026 (UTC) * When the image is indicated within a page here, it shouldn't be repalced by <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> alone as in [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749], because when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata. And nothing prevent that someone change the image in Wikidata with a much less relevant image. That someone (even a BOT) put <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> where there is nothing yet in a Wikispecies page, ok fine, this is one thing, but when an experienced editor of Wikispecies chose a specific image, this should respected. As well as for the potential description, especially when this description countains links to lower taxa rank. I myself use this kind of [[Psilaster|stuff]] and I agree to amand the guideline in that way. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 15:35, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *:{{Tq|1="when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata"}}—this is intended behaviour, deployed by consensus. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 16:00, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *::I understand and agreed with that, howether when somethig is specified, this should not be removed, that is not at all the same thing. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 16:04, 1 June 2026 (UTC) I'm '''very''' strongly in favour of including a local image, and text about the location of the image selected. The image used on the wikidata page that is otherwise auto-used is frequently inappropriate here, such as a domesticated or zoo animal, or an ornamental plant cultivar, rather than a wild individual of known provenance in its native range. Images at wikidata may also get changed without any indication in the page history here. Text giving the location of the organism in the photo is particularly important, as it indicates an example of where the taxon can be found naturally, and helps with identification of subspecies, etc. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 11:56, 2 June 2026 (UTC) == Gloria Z. Wurst == Do any of the works listed at [[Gloria Z. Wurst]] have taxonomic content? If not do any other works by this person? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:40, 1 June 2026 (UTC) == WoRMS project on Wikidata == Colleagues may be interested in [[:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Who is who in marine taxonomy?]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:37, 5 June 2026 (UTC) == Templating BHL links == A while ago, I undertook a [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 70#BHL link templates|mass edit using AWB]], to replace all our deprecated BHL templates with one standardised form. I now propose to do the same for non-templated BHL links such as: #<code><nowiki>[https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10677175 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/80026#6 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki> [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46628#page/145/mode/1up BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]</nowiki></code> which would become, respectively: # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|page/10677175}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/80026#6}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> which render in turn as: # {{BHL|page/10677175}} # {{BHL|item/80026#6}} # {{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}} # {{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}} [Note particularly that the second also resolves the issue of using an insecure <code><nowiki>http://</nowiki></code> link.] No link targets will be changed. Other than in example 4 (which currently renders as [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]), no link text, will be changed. We currently have only a few tens of such links. I estimate that this affects fewer than 8K pages in all. Any concerns? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:04, 8 June 2026 (UTC) :No major concerns but 4. in the list goes nowhere at the moment, wheresas it links to a page later in the text. Thanks for the intiative Andy. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 12:12, 8 June 2026 (UTC) ::Typos, now fixed. Thank you. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:55, 8 June 2026 (UTC) == June 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project == <div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)"> <div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div> Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of June. Both sessions will focus on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor_reflections English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project]. The featured guest in the Café will be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Clovermoss User:Clovermoss]. Participants may attend either or both sessions. #'''27 June 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782572400 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe #'''28 June 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782615600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]! <br /> [[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">[[User:Pine|<span style="color:#01796f; text-shadow:#00BFFF 0 0 1.0em">↠Pine</span>]] [[User talk:Pine|<span style="color:DeepSkyBlue">(<b style="color:#FFDF00;text-shadow:#FFDF00 0 0 1.0em">✉</b>)</span>]]</span> 03:56, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == Friedrich Ketter == Friedrich Carl Albert Ketter (1842–1913) is described at [https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=nameregs/nameregs_9461.xml] as: {{Blockquote|Member, Imperial Leopoldina-Carolina German Academy of Naturalists, 1880. Founder and editor, ''Entomologische Nachrichten'', 1875–84; author of a zoology textbook. Published two monographs on European species of the genus ''Meloe'' (oil beetles).}} I can find no authority control record for him, he's not in BHL, and I can't find details of either of those monographs. Can anyone else? Did he name any taxa? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 20:49, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == I'm not sure with new page: Pinalia graminifolia == Hi everyone, I have just created a new page for ''[[Pinalia graminifolia]]''. Since I am relatively new to the formatting standards here, could someone please help review the layout (Taxonavigation, Name, Synonymy, and References) to ensure it complies with Wikispecies guidelines? Thank you for your help! --[[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 05:21, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :Thank you for checking. It's a good start. Others will comment further no doubt, but {{diff|11157905|Pinalia graminifolia|11157845|I made some tweaks}}—The main one being the reference format; we don't use Wikipedia style inline citations here. :It would be good to know which of Kuntze's 1891 works named the species. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 07:55, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::According to [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:633728-1 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew], [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:03, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 679 (1891)，Basionym is J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 54 (1858) [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:06, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :::Added, thank you. I have also set up [[Eria graminifolia]] as a redirect. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:15, 16 June 2026 (UTC) == Eponyms == I would like to start a discussion on the use of Eponyms on the main taxon page. Personally I do not think these belong on the main page, as they can not be considered of any relevance to taxonomy and classification. This being the prime function of WS. However, they can be added to the category section at the end of the page, if editors feel that they wish to honour a particular individual. The majority of editors follow this practice. I cite ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' and its edit history and its content dispute versus ''[[Caladenia lyallii]]''. Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:23, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :AIUI, categories are only used if the person the taxon is named after is themself a taxonomist. But it is worth noting how the taxonomist describing the species (note, not merely a Wikispecies editor) decided to honour other individuals, whether they be collectors, museum curators, television wildlife presenters, or others. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:13, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :: This is a recurring topic in discussions, but to this day, there has been no strong consensus, either to allow or to prohibit it. And there is also no discussion to define a standard format. Perhaps a broad discussion is needed to decide whether eponyms and etymologies will be accepted, and how to proceed with their addition. Two previous discussions, there are more: [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 57#Name etymologies]]? and [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 67#Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors]]. [[User:Burmeister|Burmeister]] ([[User talk:Burmeister|talk]]) 15:05, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::: The latter is about "Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors". I don't see anyone proposing that here. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 15:33, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::::Ok couple of points here. Wikispecies is about Species names and the associated metadata of that name. So the name and the authors of that name do get attention here. Eponyms come under Etymology of the name, ie why yhou called it whatever you did. When its named after someone that person may or may not be an author of some other name, note in Taxonomy we cannot name species after ourselves so if we go that path its often going to be someone who has not named any taxa and are not an authority as we define it here. The etymology of a name is not a compulsory part of a species description, hence who it is named after if an Eponym is also not required. If the original paper does not elucidate this I am generally against making any subsequent guesses and in any case its a word for a species or higher taxon, it is not important where it comes from. I would argue this should not be a category, we tend to save that for the authors and these are far more important. If people want to include a section called Etymology and that when relevant refers to the Eponym, fine, so long as its from the original description. We have had common names shoved down our throats this is about as important. Cheers [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 03:01, 19 June 2026 (UTC) ----- The editorial dispute on the placement of Eponyms has arisen again on ''[[Silene sytnikii]]''. I have done a brief search and can not easily find another taxon page where Eponyms are placed on the main page and not as a category alongside Author taxa at the end. Can anybody else find examples of taxon pages such as ''S. sytnikii''? {{unsigned|Andyboorman|10:55, 27 June 2026}} *{{comment}} I have never seen such pages. Personally I use <nowiki>{{int:Etymology}}</nowiki> within the name section, only when a taxon is named after a taxonomist e.g.: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]''. To the extent that [[MediaWiki:Etymology]] exist since several years, I always thought it was intended to be potentially used. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 12:44, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22david+attenborough%22&ns0=1] finds several; as does [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22named+for%22&ns0=1]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:00, 27 June 2026 (UTC) *:But nothing where the eponym has its own section? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:13, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * When they are given I will include the etymology as a subsection heading under name, usually as the last subsection, see ''[[Metasequoia milleri]]''. I do NOT limit the inclusions artificially to only eponyms however, I list all instances where they are included by an author, such a toponyms ''[[Myrmeciites (?) tabanifluviensis]]'', native/indigenous words ''[[Whetwhetaksa]]'', morphology ''[[Okanagrion liquetoalatum]]'', etc. as they all may present insights into the rational of the author.--[[User:Kevmin|<span style="color: #120A8F;">Kev</span>]][[User talk:Kevmin|<span style="color: #228B22;">min</span>]] [[Special:Contributions/Kevmin|§]] 19:21, 27 June 2026 (UTC) == BHL in The Guardian == Some of you might enjoy this article: : https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jun/18/natural-world-digital-biodiversity-heritage-library-scientific-knowledge-free-access-aoe -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:09, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == GBIF update == Hello, yesterday GBIF made update on their website (https://www.gbif.org/news/4LbSrCst35Afw9XLa6YWAP/new-and-improved-gbiforg-website). This will affect the future use of {{tl|GBIF}}, the template is still working because it seems that they are redirecting their former taxa adresses to new ones, e.g. http://www.gbif.org/species/2927471 (still working) is now https://www.gbif.org/taxon/4728C. Therefore it is not possible to use anymore this template if you don't have the former ID number (you may find it in Wikidata for items created before the update). This will affect Wikidata too, I made a comment [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Project_chat#GBIF_update there], and therefore the Taxonbar too. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 07:25, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Thanks for the information about the update. Their new interface is very impressive. It is worth mentioning two points. Firstly, GBIF seems to be the front end for the Catalogue of Life and note that this is also represented by {{tl|catol-Hassler}} and {{tl|World Plants}}. I therefor assume that there is duplication and redundancy where these appear on the same taxon page. I also note that RBG Kew (as WCVP) and IPNI are contributors to COL, but stand alone. IPNI make no claims to acceptance, whereas WCVP does through POWO. This explains differences in acceptance and synonymy between COL/GBIF and POWO. WS, as a mirror, can not favour one over the other, of course. Just a word of caution. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:31, 19 June 2026 (UTC) == Wikidata Days sesssion on Taxonomy == The online Wikidata "WikiProjects Days" event, '''this weekend''', has two sessions related to taxonomy: # Modelling, crosswalking and creating documentation for natural history holotype specimen items—Saturday, June 20th, 10:00 UTC # Who is who in marine taxonomy—Sunday, June 21st, 14:00 UTC Details and (free) registration links are at [[:d:Event:WikiProjects Days 2026]]. If you are unable to view/ participate in real time, recordings will be available afterwards. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:42, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Videos are now on Wikimedia Commons, in [[:c:Category:Wikidata WikiProjects Days 2026 videos]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:26, 23 June 2026 (UTC) == RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"> You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|talk]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 June 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 --> == Phytotaxa == Does anyone have access to ''Phytotaxa'', please? It isn't available in the Wikipedia Library. Seeking 587 (3): [https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.587.3.7 294-300], 2023. Thanks! - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 21:01, 23 June 2026 (UTC) :How close to a National Library are you? In the UK anybody can enrol at the British Library and get a Reader Pass. Most countries will have a similar institution or two. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:46, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Over 400 km, or about 3 weeks by bike . . . - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 09:30, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :If you have no luck here, ask on [[:en:WP:RX]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:09, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :In Germany it is only available in the Library of the Free University of Berlin, to which the Botanical Garden and Museum is associated. One may ask why authors decide to publish in this expensive and hardly available journal. :Alternatives: :* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369296904 Reserchgate], with the option to ask the author for a copy. Sometimes this helps. :* [https://treatment.plazi.org/GgServer/xhtml/039398120C0613795AA0FC10FAC35AF0 TreatmentBank] by Plazi or [https://zenodo.org/records/7753258 Zenodo], giving the taxonomically relevant results (diagnosis, type), Here: the type designation, references and figures, but not the discussion. :[[User:RLJ|RLJ]] ([[User talk:RLJ|talk]]) 18:03, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :You could email the author directly for a copy. Out of curiosity, what is it that is not in the abstract (available at the link you gave) that you require? :Another option is to engage the subset of the taxonomic community that is on Taxacom by joining that group, if you are not already a member (https://groups.google.com/g/taxacom) and ask if anyone would do you a favour... but it would be easy to generate "request fatigue" by that route, I suspect, so only use as a last resort (and very sparingly!!) [[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] ([[User talk:Tony 1212|talk]]) 18:39, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Thanks all! @[[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] I'll try WP:RX tomorrow. @[[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] - any discussion as to where the material illustrated in Duhamel likely came from. Some authors split ''Pinus pinaster'' into two subspecies (the Atlantic, and Mediterranean, populations), and it is much disputed between different authors as to which of the two is the nominate subspecies. I'm hoping this paper might clarify which is. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 00:34, 25 June 2026 (UTC) == [[Atti della Società Italiana delle Scienze in Modena]] == Does anyone happen to know if this journal actually ever existed in any form at all? I'm struggling to find any information about it online at all outside of Wikispecies, let alone online copies of individual volumes of it. Until today, the only two pages linking to this page were the fungus species ''[[Anaptychia runcinata]]'' and ''[[Athallia pyracea]]'', citing volume 11, but on reexamination it turns out both these citations were incorrect and should actually refer to volume 11 of [[ISSN 1124-3643|''Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali'' in Milano]] (see [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39827084 ] for ''Placodium pyraceum'' and [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39827536 ] for ''Heterodermia aquila''). [[User:Monster Iestyn|Monster Iestyn]] ([[User talk:Monster Iestyn|talk]]) 01:24, 28 June 2026 (UTC) oyawkwpqjun9o94ox8ef32th2n4zxqu 11168191 11168190 2026-06-28T01:25:20Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 /* Atti della Società Italiana delle Scienze in Modena */ emphasis on Milano, not Modena, to be clear 11168191 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Village Pump header}} <!-- {{Autoarchive resolved section |age=3 |archive='Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive/' |show=yes }} --> {{User:MABot/config |archive = Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive %(counter)d |algo = old(30d) |counter = 75 |maxarchivesize = 100K |minthreadsleft = 4 |archiveheader = {{archive top}} |minthreadstoarchive = 1 }} == Removal of image descriptions == Recently, [[User:EncycloPetey]] removed image desriptions linked to the depicted species from several higher taxon pages and replaced it by the "pure" image template. (Example: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749]). In our discussion about this unjustified removal of correct content [[User_talk:EncycloPetey#Template Image]], they stated that our [[Help:Image Guidelines]] "indicates that simply placing the Image template, with nothing else, is fine.". I think our guideline needs an update to restrict this misleading sentence to articles about species and taxon authors. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:20, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :The comment "No other parameters are necessary", should be amended to "No other parameters are necessary if the image is being placed on a species page." Do we also need to expand on this? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:54, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::I would say yes we do for clarity. We should describe best practices rather than leaving it to chance. Also, do we still think that using the raw File placement is still just as fine as using the Image template? --[[User:EncycloPetey|EncycloPetey]] ([[User talk:EncycloPetey|talk]]) 11:14, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :::If, for example, I place {{tl|image}} on [[Fabaceae]] it gives us an attractive, but unnamed flower image. To me that is unacceptable. Other editors may beg to differ. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:33, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::Surely "species or subspecies"? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:32, 1 June 2026 (UTC) * When the image is indicated within a page here, it shouldn't be repalced by <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> alone as in [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749], because when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata. And nothing prevent that someone change the image in Wikidata with a much less relevant image. That someone (even a BOT) put <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> where there is nothing yet in a Wikispecies page, ok fine, this is one thing, but when an experienced editor of Wikispecies chose a specific image, this should respected. As well as for the potential description, especially when this description countains links to lower taxa rank. I myself use this kind of [[Psilaster|stuff]] and I agree to amand the guideline in that way. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 15:35, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *:{{Tq|1="when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata"}}—this is intended behaviour, deployed by consensus. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 16:00, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *::I understand and agreed with that, howether when somethig is specified, this should not be removed, that is not at all the same thing. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 16:04, 1 June 2026 (UTC) I'm '''very''' strongly in favour of including a local image, and text about the location of the image selected. The image used on the wikidata page that is otherwise auto-used is frequently inappropriate here, such as a domesticated or zoo animal, or an ornamental plant cultivar, rather than a wild individual of known provenance in its native range. Images at wikidata may also get changed without any indication in the page history here. Text giving the location of the organism in the photo is particularly important, as it indicates an example of where the taxon can be found naturally, and helps with identification of subspecies, etc. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 11:56, 2 June 2026 (UTC) == Gloria Z. Wurst == Do any of the works listed at [[Gloria Z. Wurst]] have taxonomic content? If not do any other works by this person? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:40, 1 June 2026 (UTC) == WoRMS project on Wikidata == Colleagues may be interested in [[:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Who is who in marine taxonomy?]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:37, 5 June 2026 (UTC) == Templating BHL links == A while ago, I undertook a [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 70#BHL link templates|mass edit using AWB]], to replace all our deprecated BHL templates with one standardised form. I now propose to do the same for non-templated BHL links such as: #<code><nowiki>[https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10677175 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/80026#6 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki> [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46628#page/145/mode/1up BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]</nowiki></code> which would become, respectively: # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|page/10677175}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/80026#6}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> which render in turn as: # {{BHL|page/10677175}} # {{BHL|item/80026#6}} # {{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}} # {{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}} [Note particularly that the second also resolves the issue of using an insecure <code><nowiki>http://</nowiki></code> link.] No link targets will be changed. Other than in example 4 (which currently renders as [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]), no link text, will be changed. We currently have only a few tens of such links. I estimate that this affects fewer than 8K pages in all. Any concerns? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:04, 8 June 2026 (UTC) :No major concerns but 4. in the list goes nowhere at the moment, wheresas it links to a page later in the text. Thanks for the intiative Andy. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 12:12, 8 June 2026 (UTC) ::Typos, now fixed. Thank you. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:55, 8 June 2026 (UTC) == June 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project == <div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)"> <div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div> Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of June. Both sessions will focus on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor_reflections English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project]. The featured guest in the Café will be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Clovermoss User:Clovermoss]. Participants may attend either or both sessions. #'''27 June 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782572400 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe #'''28 June 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782615600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]! <br /> [[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">[[User:Pine|<span style="color:#01796f; text-shadow:#00BFFF 0 0 1.0em">↠Pine</span>]] [[User talk:Pine|<span style="color:DeepSkyBlue">(<b style="color:#FFDF00;text-shadow:#FFDF00 0 0 1.0em">✉</b>)</span>]]</span> 03:56, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == Friedrich Ketter == Friedrich Carl Albert Ketter (1842–1913) is described at [https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=nameregs/nameregs_9461.xml] as: {{Blockquote|Member, Imperial Leopoldina-Carolina German Academy of Naturalists, 1880. Founder and editor, ''Entomologische Nachrichten'', 1875–84; author of a zoology textbook. Published two monographs on European species of the genus ''Meloe'' (oil beetles).}} I can find no authority control record for him, he's not in BHL, and I can't find details of either of those monographs. Can anyone else? Did he name any taxa? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 20:49, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == I'm not sure with new page: Pinalia graminifolia == Hi everyone, I have just created a new page for ''[[Pinalia graminifolia]]''. Since I am relatively new to the formatting standards here, could someone please help review the layout (Taxonavigation, Name, Synonymy, and References) to ensure it complies with Wikispecies guidelines? Thank you for your help! --[[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 05:21, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :Thank you for checking. It's a good start. Others will comment further no doubt, but {{diff|11157905|Pinalia graminifolia|11157845|I made some tweaks}}—The main one being the reference format; we don't use Wikipedia style inline citations here. :It would be good to know which of Kuntze's 1891 works named the species. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 07:55, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::According to [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:633728-1 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew], [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:03, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 679 (1891)，Basionym is J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 54 (1858) [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:06, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :::Added, thank you. I have also set up [[Eria graminifolia]] as a redirect. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:15, 16 June 2026 (UTC) == Eponyms == I would like to start a discussion on the use of Eponyms on the main taxon page. Personally I do not think these belong on the main page, as they can not be considered of any relevance to taxonomy and classification. This being the prime function of WS. However, they can be added to the category section at the end of the page, if editors feel that they wish to honour a particular individual. The majority of editors follow this practice. I cite ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' and its edit history and its content dispute versus ''[[Caladenia lyallii]]''. Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:23, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :AIUI, categories are only used if the person the taxon is named after is themself a taxonomist. But it is worth noting how the taxonomist describing the species (note, not merely a Wikispecies editor) decided to honour other individuals, whether they be collectors, museum curators, television wildlife presenters, or others. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:13, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :: This is a recurring topic in discussions, but to this day, there has been no strong consensus, either to allow or to prohibit it. And there is also no discussion to define a standard format. Perhaps a broad discussion is needed to decide whether eponyms and etymologies will be accepted, and how to proceed with their addition. Two previous discussions, there are more: [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 57#Name etymologies]]? and [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 67#Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors]]. [[User:Burmeister|Burmeister]] ([[User talk:Burmeister|talk]]) 15:05, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::: The latter is about "Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors". I don't see anyone proposing that here. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 15:33, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::::Ok couple of points here. Wikispecies is about Species names and the associated metadata of that name. So the name and the authors of that name do get attention here. Eponyms come under Etymology of the name, ie why yhou called it whatever you did. When its named after someone that person may or may not be an author of some other name, note in Taxonomy we cannot name species after ourselves so if we go that path its often going to be someone who has not named any taxa and are not an authority as we define it here. The etymology of a name is not a compulsory part of a species description, hence who it is named after if an Eponym is also not required. If the original paper does not elucidate this I am generally against making any subsequent guesses and in any case its a word for a species or higher taxon, it is not important where it comes from. I would argue this should not be a category, we tend to save that for the authors and these are far more important. If people want to include a section called Etymology and that when relevant refers to the Eponym, fine, so long as its from the original description. We have had common names shoved down our throats this is about as important. Cheers [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 03:01, 19 June 2026 (UTC) ----- The editorial dispute on the placement of Eponyms has arisen again on ''[[Silene sytnikii]]''. I have done a brief search and can not easily find another taxon page where Eponyms are placed on the main page and not as a category alongside Author taxa at the end. Can anybody else find examples of taxon pages such as ''S. sytnikii''? {{unsigned|Andyboorman|10:55, 27 June 2026}} *{{comment}} I have never seen such pages. Personally I use <nowiki>{{int:Etymology}}</nowiki> within the name section, only when a taxon is named after a taxonomist e.g.: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]''. To the extent that [[MediaWiki:Etymology]] exist since several years, I always thought it was intended to be potentially used. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 12:44, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22david+attenborough%22&ns0=1] finds several; as does [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22named+for%22&ns0=1]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:00, 27 June 2026 (UTC) *:But nothing where the eponym has its own section? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:13, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * When they are given I will include the etymology as a subsection heading under name, usually as the last subsection, see ''[[Metasequoia milleri]]''. I do NOT limit the inclusions artificially to only eponyms however, I list all instances where they are included by an author, such a toponyms ''[[Myrmeciites (?) tabanifluviensis]]'', native/indigenous words ''[[Whetwhetaksa]]'', morphology ''[[Okanagrion liquetoalatum]]'', etc. as they all may present insights into the rational of the author.--[[User:Kevmin|<span style="color: #120A8F;">Kev</span>]][[User talk:Kevmin|<span style="color: #228B22;">min</span>]] [[Special:Contributions/Kevmin|§]] 19:21, 27 June 2026 (UTC) == BHL in The Guardian == Some of you might enjoy this article: : https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jun/18/natural-world-digital-biodiversity-heritage-library-scientific-knowledge-free-access-aoe -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:09, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == GBIF update == Hello, yesterday GBIF made update on their website (https://www.gbif.org/news/4LbSrCst35Afw9XLa6YWAP/new-and-improved-gbiforg-website). This will affect the future use of {{tl|GBIF}}, the template is still working because it seems that they are redirecting their former taxa adresses to new ones, e.g. http://www.gbif.org/species/2927471 (still working) is now https://www.gbif.org/taxon/4728C. Therefore it is not possible to use anymore this template if you don't have the former ID number (you may find it in Wikidata for items created before the update). This will affect Wikidata too, I made a comment [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Project_chat#GBIF_update there], and therefore the Taxonbar too. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 07:25, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Thanks for the information about the update. Their new interface is very impressive. It is worth mentioning two points. Firstly, GBIF seems to be the front end for the Catalogue of Life and note that this is also represented by {{tl|catol-Hassler}} and {{tl|World Plants}}. I therefor assume that there is duplication and redundancy where these appear on the same taxon page. I also note that RBG Kew (as WCVP) and IPNI are contributors to COL, but stand alone. IPNI make no claims to acceptance, whereas WCVP does through POWO. This explains differences in acceptance and synonymy between COL/GBIF and POWO. WS, as a mirror, can not favour one over the other, of course. Just a word of caution. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:31, 19 June 2026 (UTC) == Wikidata Days sesssion on Taxonomy == The online Wikidata "WikiProjects Days" event, '''this weekend''', has two sessions related to taxonomy: # Modelling, crosswalking and creating documentation for natural history holotype specimen items—Saturday, June 20th, 10:00 UTC # Who is who in marine taxonomy—Sunday, June 21st, 14:00 UTC Details and (free) registration links are at [[:d:Event:WikiProjects Days 2026]]. If you are unable to view/ participate in real time, recordings will be available afterwards. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:42, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Videos are now on Wikimedia Commons, in [[:c:Category:Wikidata WikiProjects Days 2026 videos]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:26, 23 June 2026 (UTC) == RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"> You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|talk]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 June 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 --> == Phytotaxa == Does anyone have access to ''Phytotaxa'', please? It isn't available in the Wikipedia Library. Seeking 587 (3): [https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.587.3.7 294-300], 2023. Thanks! - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 21:01, 23 June 2026 (UTC) :How close to a National Library are you? In the UK anybody can enrol at the British Library and get a Reader Pass. Most countries will have a similar institution or two. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:46, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Over 400 km, or about 3 weeks by bike . . . - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 09:30, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :If you have no luck here, ask on [[:en:WP:RX]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:09, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :In Germany it is only available in the Library of the Free University of Berlin, to which the Botanical Garden and Museum is associated. One may ask why authors decide to publish in this expensive and hardly available journal. :Alternatives: :* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369296904 Reserchgate], with the option to ask the author for a copy. Sometimes this helps. :* [https://treatment.plazi.org/GgServer/xhtml/039398120C0613795AA0FC10FAC35AF0 TreatmentBank] by Plazi or [https://zenodo.org/records/7753258 Zenodo], giving the taxonomically relevant results (diagnosis, type), Here: the type designation, references and figures, but not the discussion. :[[User:RLJ|RLJ]] ([[User talk:RLJ|talk]]) 18:03, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :You could email the author directly for a copy. Out of curiosity, what is it that is not in the abstract (available at the link you gave) that you require? :Another option is to engage the subset of the taxonomic community that is on Taxacom by joining that group, if you are not already a member (https://groups.google.com/g/taxacom) and ask if anyone would do you a favour... but it would be easy to generate "request fatigue" by that route, I suspect, so only use as a last resort (and very sparingly!!) [[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] ([[User talk:Tony 1212|talk]]) 18:39, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Thanks all! @[[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] I'll try WP:RX tomorrow. @[[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] - any discussion as to where the material illustrated in Duhamel likely came from. Some authors split ''Pinus pinaster'' into two subspecies (the Atlantic, and Mediterranean, populations), and it is much disputed between different authors as to which of the two is the nominate subspecies. I'm hoping this paper might clarify which is. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 00:34, 25 June 2026 (UTC) == [[Atti della Società Italiana delle Scienze in Modena]] == Does anyone happen to know if this journal actually ever existed in any form at all? I'm struggling to find any information about it online at all outside of Wikispecies, let alone online copies of individual volumes of it. Until today, the only two pages linking to this page were the fungus species ''[[Anaptychia runcinata]]'' and ''[[Athallia pyracea]]'', citing volume 11, but on reexamination it turns out both these citations were incorrect and should actually refer to volume 11 of [[ISSN 1124-3643|''Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali'' in '''Milano''', not Modena]] (see [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39827084 ] for ''Placodium pyraceum'' and [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39827536 ] for ''Heterodermia aquila''). 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(Example: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749]). In our discussion about this unjustified removal of correct content [[User_talk:EncycloPetey#Template Image]], they stated that our [[Help:Image Guidelines]] "indicates that simply placing the Image template, with nothing else, is fine.". I think our guideline needs an update to restrict this misleading sentence to articles about species and taxon authors. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:20, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :The comment "No other parameters are necessary", should be amended to "No other parameters are necessary if the image is being placed on a species page." Do we also need to expand on this? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:54, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::I would say yes we do for clarity. We should describe best practices rather than leaving it to chance. Also, do we still think that using the raw File placement is still just as fine as using the Image template? --[[User:EncycloPetey|EncycloPetey]] ([[User talk:EncycloPetey|talk]]) 11:14, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :::If, for example, I place {{tl|image}} on [[Fabaceae]] it gives us an attractive, but unnamed flower image. To me that is unacceptable. Other editors may beg to differ. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:33, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::Surely "species or subspecies"? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:32, 1 June 2026 (UTC) * When the image is indicated within a page here, it shouldn't be repalced by <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> alone as in [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749], because when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata. And nothing prevent that someone change the image in Wikidata with a much less relevant image. That someone (even a BOT) put <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> where there is nothing yet in a Wikispecies page, ok fine, this is one thing, but when an experienced editor of Wikispecies chose a specific image, this should respected. As well as for the potential description, especially when this description countains links to lower taxa rank. I myself use this kind of [[Psilaster|stuff]] and I agree to amand the guideline in that way. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 15:35, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *:{{Tq|1="when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata"}}—this is intended behaviour, deployed by consensus. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 16:00, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *::I understand and agreed with that, howether when somethig is specified, this should not be removed, that is not at all the same thing. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 16:04, 1 June 2026 (UTC) I'm '''very''' strongly in favour of including a local image, and text about the location of the image selected. The image used on the wikidata page that is otherwise auto-used is frequently inappropriate here, such as a domesticated or zoo animal, or an ornamental plant cultivar, rather than a wild individual of known provenance in its native range. Images at wikidata may also get changed without any indication in the page history here. Text giving the location of the organism in the photo is particularly important, as it indicates an example of where the taxon can be found naturally, and helps with identification of subspecies, etc. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 11:56, 2 June 2026 (UTC) == Gloria Z. Wurst == Do any of the works listed at [[Gloria Z. Wurst]] have taxonomic content? If not do any other works by this person? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:40, 1 June 2026 (UTC) == WoRMS project on Wikidata == Colleagues may be interested in [[:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Who is who in marine taxonomy?]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:37, 5 June 2026 (UTC) == Templating BHL links == A while ago, I undertook a [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 70#BHL link templates|mass edit using AWB]], to replace all our deprecated BHL templates with one standardised form. I now propose to do the same for non-templated BHL links such as: #<code><nowiki>[https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10677175 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/80026#6 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki> [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46628#page/145/mode/1up BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]</nowiki></code> which would become, respectively: # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|page/10677175}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/80026#6}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> which render in turn as: # {{BHL|page/10677175}} # {{BHL|item/80026#6}} # {{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}} # {{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}} [Note particularly that the second also resolves the issue of using an insecure <code><nowiki>http://</nowiki></code> link.] No link targets will be changed. Other than in example 4 (which currently renders as [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]), no link text, will be changed. We currently have only a few tens of such links. I estimate that this affects fewer than 8K pages in all. Any concerns? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:04, 8 June 2026 (UTC) :No major concerns but 4. in the list goes nowhere at the moment, wheresas it links to a page later in the text. Thanks for the intiative Andy. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 12:12, 8 June 2026 (UTC) ::Typos, now fixed. Thank you. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:55, 8 June 2026 (UTC) == June 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project == <div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)"> <div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div> Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of June. Both sessions will focus on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor_reflections English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project]. The featured guest in the Café will be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Clovermoss User:Clovermoss]. Participants may attend either or both sessions. #'''27 June 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782572400 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe #'''28 June 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782615600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]! <br /> [[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">[[User:Pine|<span style="color:#01796f; text-shadow:#00BFFF 0 0 1.0em">↠Pine</span>]] [[User talk:Pine|<span style="color:DeepSkyBlue">(<b style="color:#FFDF00;text-shadow:#FFDF00 0 0 1.0em">✉</b>)</span>]]</span> 03:56, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == Friedrich Ketter == Friedrich Carl Albert Ketter (1842–1913) is described at [https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=nameregs/nameregs_9461.xml] as: {{Blockquote|Member, Imperial Leopoldina-Carolina German Academy of Naturalists, 1880. Founder and editor, ''Entomologische Nachrichten'', 1875–84; author of a zoology textbook. Published two monographs on European species of the genus ''Meloe'' (oil beetles).}} I can find no authority control record for him, he's not in BHL, and I can't find details of either of those monographs. Can anyone else? Did he name any taxa? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 20:49, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == I'm not sure with new page: Pinalia graminifolia == Hi everyone, I have just created a new page for ''[[Pinalia graminifolia]]''. Since I am relatively new to the formatting standards here, could someone please help review the layout (Taxonavigation, Name, Synonymy, and References) to ensure it complies with Wikispecies guidelines? Thank you for your help! --[[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 05:21, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :Thank you for checking. It's a good start. Others will comment further no doubt, but {{diff|11157905|Pinalia graminifolia|11157845|I made some tweaks}}—The main one being the reference format; we don't use Wikipedia style inline citations here. :It would be good to know which of Kuntze's 1891 works named the species. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 07:55, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::According to [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:633728-1 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew], [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:03, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 679 (1891)，Basionym is J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 54 (1858) [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:06, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :::Added, thank you. I have also set up [[Eria graminifolia]] as a redirect. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:15, 16 June 2026 (UTC) == Eponyms == I would like to start a discussion on the use of Eponyms on the main taxon page. Personally I do not think these belong on the main page, as they can not be considered of any relevance to taxonomy and classification. This being the prime function of WS. However, they can be added to the category section at the end of the page, if editors feel that they wish to honour a particular individual. The majority of editors follow this practice. I cite ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' and its edit history and its content dispute versus ''[[Caladenia lyallii]]''. Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:23, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :AIUI, categories are only used if the person the taxon is named after is themself a taxonomist. But it is worth noting how the taxonomist describing the species (note, not merely a Wikispecies editor) decided to honour other individuals, whether they be collectors, museum curators, television wildlife presenters, or others. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:13, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :: This is a recurring topic in discussions, but to this day, there has been no strong consensus, either to allow or to prohibit it. And there is also no discussion to define a standard format. Perhaps a broad discussion is needed to decide whether eponyms and etymologies will be accepted, and how to proceed with their addition. Two previous discussions, there are more: [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 57#Name etymologies]]? and [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 67#Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors]]. [[User:Burmeister|Burmeister]] ([[User talk:Burmeister|talk]]) 15:05, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::: The latter is about "Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors". I don't see anyone proposing that here. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 15:33, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::::Ok couple of points here. Wikispecies is about Species names and the associated metadata of that name. So the name and the authors of that name do get attention here. Eponyms come under Etymology of the name, ie why yhou called it whatever you did. When its named after someone that person may or may not be an author of some other name, note in Taxonomy we cannot name species after ourselves so if we go that path its often going to be someone who has not named any taxa and are not an authority as we define it here. The etymology of a name is not a compulsory part of a species description, hence who it is named after if an Eponym is also not required. If the original paper does not elucidate this I am generally against making any subsequent guesses and in any case its a word for a species or higher taxon, it is not important where it comes from. I would argue this should not be a category, we tend to save that for the authors and these are far more important. If people want to include a section called Etymology and that when relevant refers to the Eponym, fine, so long as its from the original description. We have had common names shoved down our throats this is about as important. Cheers [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 03:01, 19 June 2026 (UTC) ----- The editorial dispute on the placement of Eponyms has arisen again on ''[[Silene sytnikii]]''. I have done a brief search and can not easily find another taxon page where Eponyms are placed on the main page and not as a category alongside Author taxa at the end. Can anybody else find examples of taxon pages such as ''S. sytnikii''? {{unsigned|Andyboorman|10:55, 27 June 2026}} *{{comment}} I have never seen such pages. Personally I use <nowiki>{{int:Etymology}}</nowiki> within the name section, only when a taxon is named after a taxonomist e.g.: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]''. To the extent that [[MediaWiki:Etymology]] exist since several years, I always thought it was intended to be potentially used. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 12:44, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22david+attenborough%22&ns0=1] finds several; as does [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22named+for%22&ns0=1]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:00, 27 June 2026 (UTC) *:But nothing where the eponym has its own section? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:13, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * When they are given I will include the etymology as a subsection heading under name, usually as the last subsection, see ''[[Metasequoia milleri]]''. I do NOT limit the inclusions artificially to only eponyms however, I list all instances where they are included by an author, such a toponyms ''[[Myrmeciites (?) tabanifluviensis]]'', native/indigenous words ''[[Whetwhetaksa]]'', morphology ''[[Okanagrion liquetoalatum]]'', etc. as they all may present insights into the rational of the author.--[[User:Kevmin|<span style="color: #120A8F;">Kev</span>]][[User talk:Kevmin|<span style="color: #228B22;">min</span>]] [[Special:Contributions/Kevmin|§]] 19:21, 27 June 2026 (UTC) == BHL in The Guardian == Some of you might enjoy this article: : https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jun/18/natural-world-digital-biodiversity-heritage-library-scientific-knowledge-free-access-aoe -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:09, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == GBIF update == Hello, yesterday GBIF made update on their website (https://www.gbif.org/news/4LbSrCst35Afw9XLa6YWAP/new-and-improved-gbiforg-website). This will affect the future use of {{tl|GBIF}}, the template is still working because it seems that they are redirecting their former taxa adresses to new ones, e.g. http://www.gbif.org/species/2927471 (still working) is now https://www.gbif.org/taxon/4728C. Therefore it is not possible to use anymore this template if you don't have the former ID number (you may find it in Wikidata for items created before the update). This will affect Wikidata too, I made a comment [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Project_chat#GBIF_update there], and therefore the Taxonbar too. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 07:25, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Thanks for the information about the update. Their new interface is very impressive. It is worth mentioning two points. Firstly, GBIF seems to be the front end for the Catalogue of Life and note that this is also represented by {{tl|catol-Hassler}} and {{tl|World Plants}}. I therefor assume that there is duplication and redundancy where these appear on the same taxon page. I also note that RBG Kew (as WCVP) and IPNI are contributors to COL, but stand alone. IPNI make no claims to acceptance, whereas WCVP does through POWO. This explains differences in acceptance and synonymy between COL/GBIF and POWO. WS, as a mirror, can not favour one over the other, of course. Just a word of caution. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:31, 19 June 2026 (UTC) == Wikidata Days sesssion on Taxonomy == The online Wikidata "WikiProjects Days" event, '''this weekend''', has two sessions related to taxonomy: # Modelling, crosswalking and creating documentation for natural history holotype specimen items—Saturday, June 20th, 10:00 UTC # Who is who in marine taxonomy—Sunday, June 21st, 14:00 UTC Details and (free) registration links are at [[:d:Event:WikiProjects Days 2026]]. If you are unable to view/ participate in real time, recordings will be available afterwards. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:42, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Videos are now on Wikimedia Commons, in [[:c:Category:Wikidata WikiProjects Days 2026 videos]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:26, 23 June 2026 (UTC) == RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"> You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|talk]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 June 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 --> == Phytotaxa == Does anyone have access to ''Phytotaxa'', please? It isn't available in the Wikipedia Library. Seeking 587 (3): [https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.587.3.7 294-300], 2023. Thanks! - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 21:01, 23 June 2026 (UTC) :How close to a National Library are you? In the UK anybody can enrol at the British Library and get a Reader Pass. Most countries will have a similar institution or two. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:46, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Over 400 km, or about 3 weeks by bike . . . - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 09:30, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :If you have no luck here, ask on [[:en:WP:RX]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:09, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :In Germany it is only available in the Library of the Free University of Berlin, to which the Botanical Garden and Museum is associated. One may ask why authors decide to publish in this expensive and hardly available journal. :Alternatives: :* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369296904 Reserchgate], with the option to ask the author for a copy. Sometimes this helps. :* [https://treatment.plazi.org/GgServer/xhtml/039398120C0613795AA0FC10FAC35AF0 TreatmentBank] by Plazi or [https://zenodo.org/records/7753258 Zenodo], giving the taxonomically relevant results (diagnosis, type), Here: the type designation, references and figures, but not the discussion. :[[User:RLJ|RLJ]] ([[User talk:RLJ|talk]]) 18:03, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :You could email the author directly for a copy. Out of curiosity, what is it that is not in the abstract (available at the link you gave) that you require? :Another option is to engage the subset of the taxonomic community that is on Taxacom by joining that group, if you are not already a member (https://groups.google.com/g/taxacom) and ask if anyone would do you a favour... but it would be easy to generate "request fatigue" by that route, I suspect, so only use as a last resort (and very sparingly!!) [[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] ([[User talk:Tony 1212|talk]]) 18:39, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Thanks all! @[[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] I'll try WP:RX tomorrow. @[[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] - any discussion as to where the material illustrated in Duhamel likely came from. Some authors split ''Pinus pinaster'' into two subspecies (the Atlantic, and Mediterranean, populations), and it is much disputed between different authors as to which of the two is the nominate subspecies. I'm hoping this paper might clarify which is. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 00:34, 25 June 2026 (UTC) == [[Atti della Società Italiana delle Scienze in Modena]] == Does anyone happen to know if this journal actually ever existed in any form at all? I'm struggling to find any information about it online at all outside of Wikispecies, let alone online copies of individual volumes of it. Until today, the only two pages linking to this page were the fungus species ''[[Anaptychia runcinata]]'' and ''[[Athallia pyracea]]'', citing volume 11, but on reexamination it turns out both these citations were incorrect and should actually refer to volume 11 of [[ISSN 1124-3643|''Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali'' in '''Milano''', not Modena]] (see [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39827084 ] for ''Placodium pyraceum'' and [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39827536 ] for ''Heterodermia aquila''). [[User:Monster Iestyn|Monster Iestyn]] ([[User talk:Monster Iestyn|talk]]) 01:24, 28 June 2026 (UTC) frbyi4i7xcergevmvbt5b5kiajjqeej 11168410 11168409 2026-06-28T07:40:15Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Monster Iestyn|Monster Iestyn]] 11168191 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Village Pump header}} <!-- {{Autoarchive resolved section |age=3 |archive='Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive/' |show=yes }} --> {{User:MABot/config |archive = Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive %(counter)d |algo = old(30d) |counter = 75 |maxarchivesize = 100K |minthreadsleft = 4 |archiveheader = {{archive top}} |minthreadstoarchive = 1 }} == Removal of image descriptions == Recently, [[User:EncycloPetey]] removed image desriptions linked to the depicted species from several higher taxon pages and replaced it by the "pure" image template. (Example: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749]). In our discussion about this unjustified removal of correct content [[User_talk:EncycloPetey#Template Image]], they stated that our [[Help:Image Guidelines]] "indicates that simply placing the Image template, with nothing else, is fine.". I think our guideline needs an update to restrict this misleading sentence to articles about species and taxon authors. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:20, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :The comment "No other parameters are necessary", should be amended to "No other parameters are necessary if the image is being placed on a species page." Do we also need to expand on this? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:54, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::I would say yes we do for clarity. We should describe best practices rather than leaving it to chance. Also, do we still think that using the raw File placement is still just as fine as using the Image template? --[[User:EncycloPetey|EncycloPetey]] ([[User talk:EncycloPetey|talk]]) 11:14, 1 June 2026 (UTC) :::If, for example, I place {{tl|image}} on [[Fabaceae]] it gives us an attractive, but unnamed flower image. To me that is unacceptable. Other editors may beg to differ. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:33, 1 June 2026 (UTC) ::Surely "species or subspecies"? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:32, 1 June 2026 (UTC) * When the image is indicated within a page here, it shouldn't be repalced by <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> alone as in [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyanidioschyzonales&diff=11104105&oldid=9765749], because when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata. And nothing prevent that someone change the image in Wikidata with a much less relevant image. That someone (even a BOT) put <nowiki>{{Image}}</nowiki> where there is nothing yet in a Wikispecies page, ok fine, this is one thing, but when an experienced editor of Wikispecies chose a specific image, this should respected. As well as for the potential description, especially when this description countains links to lower taxa rank. I myself use this kind of [[Psilaster|stuff]] and I agree to amand the guideline in that way. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 15:35, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *:{{Tq|1="when nothing is specified the image displayed is the one in Wikidata"}}—this is intended behaviour, deployed by consensus. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 16:00, 1 June 2026 (UTC) *::I understand and agreed with that, howether when somethig is specified, this should not be removed, that is not at all the same thing. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 16:04, 1 June 2026 (UTC) I'm '''very''' strongly in favour of including a local image, and text about the location of the image selected. The image used on the wikidata page that is otherwise auto-used is frequently inappropriate here, such as a domesticated or zoo animal, or an ornamental plant cultivar, rather than a wild individual of known provenance in its native range. Images at wikidata may also get changed without any indication in the page history here. Text giving the location of the organism in the photo is particularly important, as it indicates an example of where the taxon can be found naturally, and helps with identification of subspecies, etc. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 11:56, 2 June 2026 (UTC) == Gloria Z. Wurst == Do any of the works listed at [[Gloria Z. Wurst]] have taxonomic content? If not do any other works by this person? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 11:40, 1 June 2026 (UTC) == WoRMS project on Wikidata == Colleagues may be interested in [[:d:Wikidata:WikiProject Who is who in marine taxonomy?]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:37, 5 June 2026 (UTC) == Templating BHL links == A while ago, I undertook a [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 70#BHL link templates|mass edit using AWB]], to replace all our deprecated BHL templates with one standardised form. I now propose to do the same for non-templated BHL links such as: #<code><nowiki>[https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10677175 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/80026#6 BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki> [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46628#page/145/mode/1up BHL]</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]</nowiki></code> which would become, respectively: # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|page/10677175}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/80026#6}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> # <code><nowiki>{{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}}</nowiki></code> which render in turn as: # {{BHL|page/10677175}} # {{BHL|item/80026#6}} # {{BHL|item/46628#page/145/mode/1up}} # {{BHL|item/37491#page/339/mode/1up}} [Note particularly that the second also resolves the issue of using an insecure <code><nowiki>http://</nowiki></code> link.] No link targets will be changed. Other than in example 4 (which currently renders as [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37491#page/339/mode/1up]), no link text, will be changed. We currently have only a few tens of such links. I estimate that this affects fewer than 8K pages in all. Any concerns? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:04, 8 June 2026 (UTC) :No major concerns but 4. in the list goes nowhere at the moment, wheresas it links to a page later in the text. Thanks for the intiative Andy. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 12:12, 8 June 2026 (UTC) ::Typos, now fixed. Thank you. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:55, 8 June 2026 (UTC) == June 2026 Wikimedia Café meetups regarding the English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project == <div class="border-box" style="background-color: var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #f8eaba); max-width: 875px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; color: var(--clr-dark)"> <div class="box" style="float:left; padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px;">[[File:Wikimedia Café logo in plain SVG format.svg|60px|alt=The logo for the Wikimedia Café]]</div> Hello! There will be two '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9 Wikimedia Café]''' discussion opportunities during the last weekend of June. Both sessions will focus on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor_reflections English Wikipedia Editor Reflections project]. The featured guest in the Café will be [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Clovermoss User:Clovermoss]. Participants may attend either or both sessions. #'''27 June 2026 15:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782572400 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to the Americas, Africa, and Europe #'''28 June 2026 03:00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1782615600 timestamp converter]), at a time friendly to Asia and the Pacific Please see the Café page for more information, including [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Caf%C3%A9#How_to_attend_the_session how to register]! <br /> [[File:Buntstifte Eberhard Faber crop 64h.jpg|860px|alt=cropped image of colored pencils]]</div> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">[[User:Pine|<span style="color:#01796f; text-shadow:#00BFFF 0 0 1.0em">↠Pine</span>]] [[User talk:Pine|<span style="color:DeepSkyBlue">(<b style="color:#FFDF00;text-shadow:#FFDF00 0 0 1.0em">✉</b>)</span>]]</span> 03:56, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == Friedrich Ketter == Friedrich Carl Albert Ketter (1842–1913) is described at [https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=nameregs/nameregs_9461.xml] as: {{Blockquote|Member, Imperial Leopoldina-Carolina German Academy of Naturalists, 1880. Founder and editor, ''Entomologische Nachrichten'', 1875–84; author of a zoology textbook. Published two monographs on European species of the genus ''Meloe'' (oil beetles).}} I can find no authority control record for him, he's not in BHL, and I can't find details of either of those monographs. Can anyone else? Did he name any taxa? <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 20:49, 15 June 2026 (UTC) == I'm not sure with new page: Pinalia graminifolia == Hi everyone, I have just created a new page for ''[[Pinalia graminifolia]]''. Since I am relatively new to the formatting standards here, could someone please help review the layout (Taxonavigation, Name, Synonymy, and References) to ensure it complies with Wikispecies guidelines? Thank you for your help! --[[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 05:21, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :Thank you for checking. It's a good start. Others will comment further no doubt, but {{diff|11157905|Pinalia graminifolia|11157845|I made some tweaks}}—The main one being the reference format; we don't use Wikipedia style inline citations here. :It would be good to know which of Kuntze's 1891 works named the species. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 07:55, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::According to [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:633728-1 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew], [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:03, 16 June 2026 (UTC) ::Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 679 (1891)，Basionym is J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 54 (1858) [[User:JeffreyN06|JeffreyN06]] ([[User talk:JeffreyN06|talk]]) 08:06, 16 June 2026 (UTC) :::Added, thank you. I have also set up [[Eria graminifolia]] as a redirect. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:15, 16 June 2026 (UTC) == Eponyms == I would like to start a discussion on the use of Eponyms on the main taxon page. Personally I do not think these belong on the main page, as they can not be considered of any relevance to taxonomy and classification. This being the prime function of WS. However, they can be added to the category section at the end of the page, if editors feel that they wish to honour a particular individual. The majority of editors follow this practice. I cite ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' and its edit history and its content dispute versus ''[[Caladenia lyallii]]''. Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:23, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :AIUI, categories are only used if the person the taxon is named after is themself a taxonomist. But it is worth noting how the taxonomist describing the species (note, not merely a Wikispecies editor) decided to honour other individuals, whether they be collectors, museum curators, television wildlife presenters, or others. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:13, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :: This is a recurring topic in discussions, but to this day, there has been no strong consensus, either to allow or to prohibit it. And there is also no discussion to define a standard format. Perhaps a broad discussion is needed to decide whether eponyms and etymologies will be accepted, and how to proceed with their addition. Two previous discussions, there are more: [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 57#Name etymologies]]? and [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 67#Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors]]. [[User:Burmeister|Burmeister]] ([[User talk:Burmeister|talk]]) 15:05, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::: The latter is about "Pages for people who have eponyms but are not taxon authors". I don't see anyone proposing that here. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 15:33, 18 June 2026 (UTC) ::::Ok couple of points here. Wikispecies is about Species names and the associated metadata of that name. So the name and the authors of that name do get attention here. Eponyms come under Etymology of the name, ie why yhou called it whatever you did. When its named after someone that person may or may not be an author of some other name, note in Taxonomy we cannot name species after ourselves so if we go that path its often going to be someone who has not named any taxa and are not an authority as we define it here. The etymology of a name is not a compulsory part of a species description, hence who it is named after if an Eponym is also not required. If the original paper does not elucidate this I am generally against making any subsequent guesses and in any case its a word for a species or higher taxon, it is not important where it comes from. I would argue this should not be a category, we tend to save that for the authors and these are far more important. If people want to include a section called Etymology and that when relevant refers to the Eponym, fine, so long as its from the original description. We have had common names shoved down our throats this is about as important. Cheers [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 03:01, 19 June 2026 (UTC) ----- The editorial dispute on the placement of Eponyms has arisen again on ''[[Silene sytnikii]]''. I have done a brief search and can not easily find another taxon page where Eponyms are placed on the main page and not as a category alongside Author taxa at the end. Can anybody else find examples of taxon pages such as ''S. sytnikii''? {{unsigned|Andyboorman|10:55, 27 June 2026}} *{{comment}} I have never seen such pages. Personally I use <nowiki>{{int:Etymology}}</nowiki> within the name section, only when a taxon is named after a taxonomist e.g.: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]''. To the extent that [[MediaWiki:Etymology]] exist since several years, I always thought it was intended to be potentially used. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 12:44, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22david+attenborough%22&ns0=1] finds several; as does [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?search=%22named+for%22&ns0=1]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:00, 27 June 2026 (UTC) *:But nothing where the eponym has its own section? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:13, 27 June 2026 (UTC) * When they are given I will include the etymology as a subsection heading under name, usually as the last subsection, see ''[[Metasequoia milleri]]''. I do NOT limit the inclusions artificially to only eponyms however, I list all instances where they are included by an author, such a toponyms ''[[Myrmeciites (?) tabanifluviensis]]'', native/indigenous words ''[[Whetwhetaksa]]'', morphology ''[[Okanagrion liquetoalatum]]'', etc. as they all may present insights into the rational of the author.--[[User:Kevmin|<span style="color: #120A8F;">Kev</span>]][[User talk:Kevmin|<span style="color: #228B22;">min</span>]] [[Special:Contributions/Kevmin|§]] 19:21, 27 June 2026 (UTC) == BHL in The Guardian == Some of you might enjoy this article: : https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/jun/18/natural-world-digital-biodiversity-heritage-library-scientific-knowledge-free-access-aoe -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 14:09, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == GBIF update == Hello, yesterday GBIF made update on their website (https://www.gbif.org/news/4LbSrCst35Afw9XLa6YWAP/new-and-improved-gbiforg-website). This will affect the future use of {{tl|GBIF}}, the template is still working because it seems that they are redirecting their former taxa adresses to new ones, e.g. http://www.gbif.org/species/2927471 (still working) is now https://www.gbif.org/taxon/4728C. Therefore it is not possible to use anymore this template if you don't have the former ID number (you may find it in Wikidata for items created before the update). This will affect Wikidata too, I made a comment [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Project_chat#GBIF_update there], and therefore the Taxonbar too. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 07:25, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Thanks for the information about the update. Their new interface is very impressive. It is worth mentioning two points. Firstly, GBIF seems to be the front end for the Catalogue of Life and note that this is also represented by {{tl|catol-Hassler}} and {{tl|World Plants}}. I therefor assume that there is duplication and redundancy where these appear on the same taxon page. I also note that RBG Kew (as WCVP) and IPNI are contributors to COL, but stand alone. IPNI make no claims to acceptance, whereas WCVP does through POWO. This explains differences in acceptance and synonymy between COL/GBIF and POWO. WS, as a mirror, can not favour one over the other, of course. Just a word of caution. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:31, 19 June 2026 (UTC) == Wikidata Days sesssion on Taxonomy == The online Wikidata "WikiProjects Days" event, '''this weekend''', has two sessions related to taxonomy: # Modelling, crosswalking and creating documentation for natural history holotype specimen items—Saturday, June 20th, 10:00 UTC # Who is who in marine taxonomy—Sunday, June 21st, 14:00 UTC Details and (free) registration links are at [[:d:Event:WikiProjects Days 2026]]. If you are unable to view/ participate in real time, recordings will be available afterwards. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:42, 19 June 2026 (UTC) :Videos are now on Wikimedia Commons, in [[:c:Category:Wikidata WikiProjects Days 2026 videos]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:26, 23 June 2026 (UTC) == RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons == <bdi lang="en" dir="ltr"> You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|talk]])</bdi> 17:11, 23 June 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Codename Noreste@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=30513860 --> == Phytotaxa == Does anyone have access to ''Phytotaxa'', please? It isn't available in the Wikipedia Library. Seeking 587 (3): [https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.587.3.7 294-300], 2023. Thanks! - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 21:01, 23 June 2026 (UTC) :How close to a National Library are you? In the UK anybody can enrol at the British Library and get a Reader Pass. Most countries will have a similar institution or two. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:46, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Over 400 km, or about 3 weeks by bike . . . - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 09:30, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :If you have no luck here, ask on [[:en:WP:RX]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 13:09, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :In Germany it is only available in the Library of the Free University of Berlin, to which the Botanical Garden and Museum is associated. One may ask why authors decide to publish in this expensive and hardly available journal. :Alternatives: :* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/369296904 Reserchgate], with the option to ask the author for a copy. Sometimes this helps. :* [https://treatment.plazi.org/GgServer/xhtml/039398120C0613795AA0FC10FAC35AF0 TreatmentBank] by Plazi or [https://zenodo.org/records/7753258 Zenodo], giving the taxonomically relevant results (diagnosis, type), Here: the type designation, references and figures, but not the discussion. :[[User:RLJ|RLJ]] ([[User talk:RLJ|talk]]) 18:03, 24 June 2026 (UTC) :You could email the author directly for a copy. Out of curiosity, what is it that is not in the abstract (available at the link you gave) that you require? :Another option is to engage the subset of the taxonomic community that is on Taxacom by joining that group, if you are not already a member (https://groups.google.com/g/taxacom) and ask if anyone would do you a favour... but it would be easy to generate "request fatigue" by that route, I suspect, so only use as a last resort (and very sparingly!!) [[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] ([[User talk:Tony 1212|talk]]) 18:39, 24 June 2026 (UTC) ::Thanks all! @[[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] I'll try WP:RX tomorrow. @[[User:Tony 1212|Tony 1212]] - any discussion as to where the material illustrated in Duhamel likely came from. Some authors split ''Pinus pinaster'' into two subspecies (the Atlantic, and Mediterranean, populations), and it is much disputed between different authors as to which of the two is the nominate subspecies. I'm hoping this paper might clarify which is. - [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 00:34, 25 June 2026 (UTC) == [[Atti della Società Italiana delle Scienze in Modena]] == Does anyone happen to know if this journal actually ever existed in any form at all? I'm struggling to find any information about it online at all outside of Wikispecies, let alone online copies of individual volumes of it. Until today, the only two pages linking to this page were the fungus species ''[[Anaptychia runcinata]]'' and ''[[Athallia pyracea]]'', citing volume 11, but on reexamination it turns out both these citations were incorrect and should actually refer to volume 11 of [[ISSN 1124-3643|''Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali'' in '''Milano''', not Modena]] (see [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39827084 ] for ''Placodium pyraceum'' and [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39827536 ] for ''Heterodermia aquila''). [[User:Monster Iestyn|Monster Iestyn]] ([[User talk:Monster Iestyn|talk]]) 01:24, 28 June 2026 (UTC) 6um4a835ty8kubtwdj8vd08msqic5ew 0 11207 11168434 10872661 2026-06-28T07:42:44Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168434 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image}} '''Spencer Fullerton Baird''' (1823–1887), U.S. ornithologist and ichthyologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1843=== {{Baird & Baird, 1843}} ===1852=== {{Baird, 1852}} ===1853=== {{Baird & Girard, 1853}} {{Baird & Girard, 1853a}} {{Baird & Girard, 1853b}} {{Baird & Girard, 1853c}} ===1854=== {{Baird, 1854}} {{Baird & Girard, 1854}} ===1855=== {{Baird, 1855}} {{Baird, 1855a}} {{Baird, 1855b}} ===1857=== {{Baird, 1857}} {{Baird, 1857a}} ===1858=== {{Baird, 1858}} ===1860=== {{Baird, 1860}} ===1865=== {{Baird, 1864-1866}} ===1874=== {{Ridgway, 1874}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baird, Spencer Fullerton}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Ichthyologists]] [[Category:Mammalogists]] [[Category:Ornithologists]] 218bpz1gc57u9nj43dk2s8xv54w86q5 11168436 11168434 2026-06-28T07:42:51Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Hector Bottai|Hector Bottai]] 10872661 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''Spencer Fullerton Baird''' (1823–1887), U.S. ornithologist and ichthyologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1843=== {{Baird & Baird, 1843}} ===1852=== {{Baird, 1852}} ===1853=== {{Baird & Girard, 1853}} {{Baird & Girard, 1853a}} {{Baird & Girard, 1853b}} {{Baird & Girard, 1853c}} ===1854=== {{Baird, 1854}} {{Baird & Girard, 1854}} ===1855=== {{Baird, 1855}} {{Baird, 1855a}} {{Baird, 1855b}} ===1857=== {{Baird, 1857}} {{Baird, 1857a}} ===1858=== {{Baird, 1858}} ===1860=== {{Baird, 1860}} ===1865=== {{Baird, 1864-1866}} ===1874=== {{Ridgway, 1874}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Baird, Spencer Fullerton}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Ichthyologists]] [[Category:Mammalogists]] [[Category:Ornithologists]] hkgwos2az4ar3gprxut1zit2bbq75s5 1 15875 11168606 9682546 2026-06-28T08:11:42Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168606 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs [[/Archive 1]] ==In support of Kingdom Protista== Protista should remain an accepted taxon of living organisms if for no other reason that it still used, although not exclusively, in references and that it is well understood by micropaleontologists and protozoologists, alike. The assumption that it is polyphyletic may come from its definition by exclusion, that it is a wastebasket taxon, a hodgepodge of living things that simply aren't plants, animals, or fungi. Protista are better defined by what they are, Eukaria, living organisms with nucleated cells, in which the processes of life are carried out within simple, complex cells rather than by tissues and organs made of simpler more specialized cells. Protista however is not a clade, since it does not include taxa (other kingdoms) derived from it, making it paraphyletic - a perfectly valid and useful concept. [[User:J.H.McDonnell|J.H.McDonnell]] ([[User talk:J.H.McDonnell|talk]]) 21:15, 1 January 2015 (UTC) : Where does it came from [[User:Harmony msutu|Harmony msutu]] ([[User talk:Harmony msutu|talk]]) 06:43, 5 October 2022 (UTC) == Why The Defunct Taxon Protista Should Not Be Used == In the past, the [[Eukaryota|eukaryotes]] that are neither plants, animals, nor fungi were grouped into the kingdom [[Protista]]. However, phylogenetic research has proved that the Protista are a paraphyletic assemblage of eukaryotes. My proposal, which is more phylogenetically accurate, is given here (bolded taxa are previously part of protista): {{Collapse top|Collapsed}} *Empire [[Eukaryota|Eukarya]] **Subempire [[Unikonta]] ***Infraempire '''[[Amoebozoa]]''' ****Kingdom '''[[Conosa]]''' ****Kingdom '''[[Lobosa]]''' ****Kingdom '''[[Protamoebae]]''' ***Infraempire '''[[Opisthokonta]]''' ****Kingdom [[Fungi]] ****Unplaced class '''[[Choanoflagellata]]''' ****Unplaced class '''[[Mesomycetozoea]]''' ****Kingdom [[Animalia]] **Subempire [[Bikonta]] ***Kingdom '''[[Excavata]]''' ****Phylum '''[[Loukozoa]]''' ****Phylum '''[[Metamonada]]''' ****Phylum '''[[Euglenozoa]]''' ***Kingdom '''[[Chromista]]''' ****Subkingdom '''Hacrobia''' *****Phylum '''[[Cryptophyta]]''' *****Phylum '''[[Haptophyta]]''' *****Unplaced class '''[[Centrohelida]]''' (-> Phylum '''[[Heliozoa]]''') ****Subkingdom '''Harosa''' *****Infrakingdom '''[[Rhizaria]]''' *****Infrakingdom '''[[Alveolata]]''' *****Infrakingdom '''[[Heterokonta]]''' ***Kingdom [[Plantae]] ****Phylum '''[[Glaucophyta]]''' ****Phylum '''[[Rhodophyta]]''' ****Phylum '''[[Chlorophyta]]''' ****Phylum [[Charophyta]] *****Class '''[[Mesostigmatophyceae]]''' *****Class '''[[Chlorokybophyceae]]''' *****Class '''[[Zygnematophyceae]]''' *****Class '''[[Charophyceae]]''' *****Class '''[[Klebsormidiophyceae]]''' *****Class '''[[Coleochaetophyceae]]''' *****Class [[Embryophyta|Cormophyceae]] (Land plants) {{Collapse bottom}} It might have left out a few groups, but I'm kind of still a student. But anyway, there was a a more accurate reflection of eukaryote classification. -Awesome210, on December 7, 2015 {{unsigned|Awesome 210|02:35, 8 December 2015}} : I support (at least) Regnum [[Chromista]], used by AlgaeBase and WoRMS --[[User:Murma174|Murma174]] ([[User talk:Murma174|talk]]) 12:48, 21 February 2016 (UTC) :The easiest thing to do with the wastebasket taxon Protista is to redirect to Eukaryota, which contains all protists. The regularly updated Eukaryota taxonomy and classification can be found [https://eukmap.unieuk.net/taxonomy here] [[User:Adickey7|Adickey7]] ([[User talk:Adickey7|talk]]) 10:37, 8 August 2024 (UTC) == Protists: Things to do == - ( Discussion moved here from [[Wikispecies:Village Pump]] ) - Hi, I have been working in some protist pages (creation of alternative classifications, creation of referenced pages for genera), but now I'm leaving Wikispecies for a time. However, I would like to make some suggestions (should I include them in [[Wikispecies:Done and to do]]? Or in [[Talk:Protista]]?): {{Collapse top|Collapsed}} * for "[[protozoa]]ns protists": I've been following the classification down to genus of Lee et al. (2000). I've created pages for the genera of some groups (specially zooflagellates and amoeboids, using ''Nomenclator Zoologicus'', [http://www.ubio.org/NZ/], and other sources), but others are missing. I cite below some sources (cited in the respective pages of each group) for references of the genera listed by Lee et al. (2000): ** "protozoa related to multicellular groups" *** [[Choanoflagellata]]: Nitsche et al. (2011); *** [[Microsporida]]: Becnel (2014); *** [[Myxozoa]]: Lom & Dykova (2006); *** [[Volvocida]]: ''Algaebase''; ** "[[alveolates]]" *** [[Apicomplexa]]: ''Nomenclator Zoologicus''; **** [[Gregarinasina]]: Desportes & Schrével (2013); **** [[Coccidiasina]]: ''The Coccidia of the World: Alphabetical List of the Coccidia (Eimeriidae)'', [http://biology.unm.edu/coccidia/home.html]; *** [[Colpodellidae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Ciliophora]]: for this group, Lee et al. (2000) is something incomplete, it lists about 690 genera. I suggest to follow Aescht (2001), which lists 1400 genera; *** [[Dinoflagellata]]: ''Algaebase''; ** "[[stramenopiles]]" *** [[Bicosoecida]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Chrysophyceae]]: ''Algaebase''; *** [[Pelagophyceae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Raphidomonadida]]: (genus level: ok); *** "residual heterotrophic [[stramenopiles]]": (genus level: ok); *** [[Slopalinida]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Synurophyceae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Silicoflagellata]]: (genus level: ok); ** "[[Sarcodina|ameboid protists]]" *** [[Acantharia]]: Haeckel works (see [[Radiolaria]]); *** "[[Incertae sedis Eukaryota|amoebae of uncertain affinities]]": (genus level: ok); *** [[Arcellinida]]: Aescht & Foissner (1989) and Medioli (2003) (see [[Testacea]]); (genus level: ok); *** [[Heliozoa]]: ''Nomenclator Zoologicus''; *** [[Granuloreticulosa]]: for this group, Lee et al. (2000) is something incomplete, it lists about 490 genera. I suggest to follow the classification of Loeblich & Tappan (1987), which lists 3600 genera (see [[Foraminifera]]); *** [[Mycetozoa]]: ''Mycobank''; *** [[Phaeodarea]]: Haeckel works (see [[Radiolaria]]); *** [[Polycystina]]: Haeckel works (see [[Radiolaria]]); *** "[[gymnamoebae]]": (genus level: ok); *** [[Schizocladidae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Testaceafilosia]]: Aescht & Foissner (1989) and Medioli (2003) (see [[Testacea]]); (genus level: ok); *** [[Trichosidae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Xenophyophorea]]: Tendal (1996); ** "ameboid & flagellated protists" *** [[Pelobiontida]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Heterolobosea]]: (genus level: ok); ** "[[Flagellata|flagellated protists]]" *** [[Cryptomonadida]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Diplomonadida]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Euglenozoa]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Hemimastigophora]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[oxymonads]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Parabasalia]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Pedinophyceae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Prasinophyceae]]: ''Algaebase''; *** [[Prymnesiida]]: ''Algaebase''; *** "[[Incertae sedis Eukaryota|residual heterotrophic flagellates]]": (genus level: ok); *** [[Retortamonadida]]: (genus level: ok); ** "other" *** [[Haplosporidia]]: Sprague (1979); *** [[Plasmodiophoromycota]]: ''Mycobank''; * for "[[algae|algal]] protists": I suggest to create referenced pages for genera, using as source ''Algaebase'', [http://www.algaebase.org/]; * for "fungus-like protists" ([[Peronosporomycetes]]/[[Oomycetes]], [[Hyphochytrea]], [[Labyrinthulomycetes]], [[Plasmodiophorida]], [[Myxogastrea]], [[Acrasida]], [[Dictyosteliida]], [[Protostelida]]): I suggest to create referenced pages for genera, using as source ''Mycobank'', [http://www.mycobank.org/]; * for [[bacteria]]: ''LPSN'', [http://www.bacterio.net]. {{Collapse bottom}} Thanks, [[User:Zorahia|Zorahia]] ([[User talk:Zorahia|talk]]) 02:17, 30 May 2016 (UTC) : {{Ping|Zorahia}} Thanks for all your research and contributions! As you can see in the [[Talk:Protista#Why_The_Defunct_Taxon_Protista_Should_Not_Be_Used|thread above]], the main problem will be, to find one higher level classification for "Protista" for our Wikispecies-system. And I think, {{Ping|Awesome 210}} above made a very good suggestion. --[[User:Murma174|Murma174]] ([[User talk:Murma174|talk]]) 11:19, 30 May 2016 (UTC) :: Hi {{Ping|Murma174}} in relation to the higher level classification, I would like to embrace the classification of Adl et al., 2012 rather than Cavalier-Smith classifications. Despite of Adl et al., 2012 being informal, it is more stable (see a discussion at [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 28#Suggestion to Main_page|Village Pump]]). --[[User:Zorahia|Zorahia]] ([[User talk:Zorahia|talk]]) 14:10, 30 May 2016 (UTC) ::: {{Ping|Zorahia}} Thanks for the link! Yes, Cavalier-Smith appears a little outdated and inconsistent, but what I don't like with Adl et al. is the introduction of several (IMO unnecessary) new names. Honestly I'm not up-to-date with the latest scientific insights, that's why I prefer a generally accepted structure rather than following the newest perceptions. I agree with {{Ping|EncycloPetey}} in the last paragraph of the Feb. 2015-discussion, that we should stay comprehensible for the majority of readers. {{Ping|Awesome 210}}'s suggestion above has much charme to me, as it is comprising several aspects (and following [[Eukaryota#Ruggiero_et_al._.282015.29|Ruggiero et al. 2015]] in general). Anyway I know, that noone is lucky with a compromise. --[[User:Murma174|Murma174]] ([[User talk:Murma174|talk]]) 16:33, 30 May 2016 (UTC) :::: Hi {{Ping|Murma174}} I also think {{Ping|Awesome 210}}'s suggestion is good (it uses the 7 "superkingdoms" of Adl, Amoebozoa, Opisthokonta, Excavata, Stramenopiles/Heterokonta, Alveolata, Rhizaria, Archaeplastida/Plantae, and not the kingdom Protozoa of Cavalier). I would only suggest to avoid the use of the taxa Chromista, Bikonta and Unikonta. --[[User:Zorahia|Zorahia]] ([[User talk:Zorahia|talk]]) 17:57, 30 May 2016 (UTC) ::::: As said above, I'm not such a specialist in these higher regions. For me (sic!) some paraphyletic <s>taxa</s> groups are helpful just for orientation. --[[User:Murma174|Murma174]] ([[User talk:Murma174|talk]]) 18:22, 30 May 2016 (UTC) :::::: Everybody is taking this too seriously, it was just my suggestion. --[[User:Awesome210|Awesome210]] ([[User talk:Awesome210|talk]]) 0:42, 17 June 2016 == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 2 external links on [[Protista]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=3361695 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. 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Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=4854934 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf to http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 08:06, 13 March 2019 (UTC) == What to do with this page == Take a discussion to the pump. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 18:58, 19 October 2019 (UTC) == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Protista]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=8987497 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6 to https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6 When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. 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I made the following changes: *Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html to http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 19:48, 13 August 2023 (UTC) == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Protista]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=9522658 my edit]. 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Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 03:53, 13 February 2024 (UTC) 7nz2za15iypqogkgbipt7n9rrczp00r 11168607 11168606 2026-06-28T08:11:49Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Adickey7|Adickey7]] 9682546 wikitext text/x-wiki [[/Archive 1]] ==In support of Kingdom Protista== Protista should remain an accepted taxon of living organisms if for no other reason that it still used, although not exclusively, in references and that it is well understood by micropaleontologists and protozoologists, alike. The assumption that it is polyphyletic may come from its definition by exclusion, that it is a wastebasket taxon, a hodgepodge of living things that simply aren't plants, animals, or fungi. Protista are better defined by what they are, Eukaria, living organisms with nucleated cells, in which the processes of life are carried out within simple, complex cells rather than by tissues and organs made of simpler more specialized cells. Protista however is not a clade, since it does not include taxa (other kingdoms) derived from it, making it paraphyletic - a perfectly valid and useful concept. [[User:J.H.McDonnell|J.H.McDonnell]] ([[User talk:J.H.McDonnell|talk]]) 21:15, 1 January 2015 (UTC) : Where does it came from [[User:Harmony msutu|Harmony msutu]] ([[User talk:Harmony msutu|talk]]) 06:43, 5 October 2022 (UTC) == Why The Defunct Taxon Protista Should Not Be Used == In the past, the [[Eukaryota|eukaryotes]] that are neither plants, animals, nor fungi were grouped into the kingdom [[Protista]]. However, phylogenetic research has proved that the Protista are a paraphyletic assemblage of eukaryotes. My proposal, which is more phylogenetically accurate, is given here (bolded taxa are previously part of protista): {{Collapse top|Collapsed}} *Empire [[Eukaryota|Eukarya]] **Subempire [[Unikonta]] ***Infraempire '''[[Amoebozoa]]''' ****Kingdom '''[[Conosa]]''' ****Kingdom '''[[Lobosa]]''' ****Kingdom '''[[Protamoebae]]''' ***Infraempire '''[[Opisthokonta]]''' ****Kingdom [[Fungi]] ****Unplaced class '''[[Choanoflagellata]]''' ****Unplaced class '''[[Mesomycetozoea]]''' ****Kingdom [[Animalia]] **Subempire [[Bikonta]] ***Kingdom '''[[Excavata]]''' ****Phylum '''[[Loukozoa]]''' ****Phylum '''[[Metamonada]]''' ****Phylum '''[[Euglenozoa]]''' ***Kingdom '''[[Chromista]]''' ****Subkingdom '''Hacrobia''' *****Phylum '''[[Cryptophyta]]''' *****Phylum '''[[Haptophyta]]''' *****Unplaced class '''[[Centrohelida]]''' (-> Phylum '''[[Heliozoa]]''') ****Subkingdom '''Harosa''' *****Infrakingdom '''[[Rhizaria]]''' *****Infrakingdom '''[[Alveolata]]''' *****Infrakingdom '''[[Heterokonta]]''' ***Kingdom [[Plantae]] ****Phylum '''[[Glaucophyta]]''' ****Phylum '''[[Rhodophyta]]''' ****Phylum '''[[Chlorophyta]]''' ****Phylum [[Charophyta]] *****Class '''[[Mesostigmatophyceae]]''' *****Class '''[[Chlorokybophyceae]]''' *****Class '''[[Zygnematophyceae]]''' *****Class '''[[Charophyceae]]''' *****Class '''[[Klebsormidiophyceae]]''' *****Class '''[[Coleochaetophyceae]]''' *****Class [[Embryophyta|Cormophyceae]] (Land plants) {{Collapse bottom}} It might have left out a few groups, but I'm kind of still a student. But anyway, there was a a more accurate reflection of eukaryote classification. -Awesome210, on December 7, 2015 {{unsigned|Awesome 210|02:35, 8 December 2015}} : I support (at least) Regnum [[Chromista]], used by AlgaeBase and WoRMS --[[User:Murma174|Murma174]] ([[User talk:Murma174|talk]]) 12:48, 21 February 2016 (UTC) :The easiest thing to do with the wastebasket taxon Protista is to redirect to Eukaryota, which contains all protists. The regularly updated Eukaryota taxonomy and classification can be found [https://eukmap.unieuk.net/taxonomy here] [[User:Adickey7|Adickey7]] ([[User talk:Adickey7|talk]]) 10:37, 8 August 2024 (UTC) == Protists: Things to do == - ( Discussion moved here from [[Wikispecies:Village Pump]] ) - Hi, I have been working in some protist pages (creation of alternative classifications, creation of referenced pages for genera), but now I'm leaving Wikispecies for a time. However, I would like to make some suggestions (should I include them in [[Wikispecies:Done and to do]]? Or in [[Talk:Protista]]?): {{Collapse top|Collapsed}} * for "[[protozoa]]ns protists": I've been following the classification down to genus of Lee et al. (2000). I've created pages for the genera of some groups (specially zooflagellates and amoeboids, using ''Nomenclator Zoologicus'', [http://www.ubio.org/NZ/], and other sources), but others are missing. I cite below some sources (cited in the respective pages of each group) for references of the genera listed by Lee et al. (2000): ** "protozoa related to multicellular groups" *** [[Choanoflagellata]]: Nitsche et al. (2011); *** [[Microsporida]]: Becnel (2014); *** [[Myxozoa]]: Lom & Dykova (2006); *** [[Volvocida]]: ''Algaebase''; ** "[[alveolates]]" *** [[Apicomplexa]]: ''Nomenclator Zoologicus''; **** [[Gregarinasina]]: Desportes & Schrével (2013); **** [[Coccidiasina]]: ''The Coccidia of the World: Alphabetical List of the Coccidia (Eimeriidae)'', [http://biology.unm.edu/coccidia/home.html]; *** [[Colpodellidae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Ciliophora]]: for this group, Lee et al. (2000) is something incomplete, it lists about 690 genera. I suggest to follow Aescht (2001), which lists 1400 genera; *** [[Dinoflagellata]]: ''Algaebase''; ** "[[stramenopiles]]" *** [[Bicosoecida]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Chrysophyceae]]: ''Algaebase''; *** [[Pelagophyceae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Raphidomonadida]]: (genus level: ok); *** "residual heterotrophic [[stramenopiles]]": (genus level: ok); *** [[Slopalinida]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Synurophyceae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Silicoflagellata]]: (genus level: ok); ** "[[Sarcodina|ameboid protists]]" *** [[Acantharia]]: Haeckel works (see [[Radiolaria]]); *** "[[Incertae sedis Eukaryota|amoebae of uncertain affinities]]": (genus level: ok); *** [[Arcellinida]]: Aescht & Foissner (1989) and Medioli (2003) (see [[Testacea]]); (genus level: ok); *** [[Heliozoa]]: ''Nomenclator Zoologicus''; *** [[Granuloreticulosa]]: for this group, Lee et al. (2000) is something incomplete, it lists about 490 genera. I suggest to follow the classification of Loeblich & Tappan (1987), which lists 3600 genera (see [[Foraminifera]]); *** [[Mycetozoa]]: ''Mycobank''; *** [[Phaeodarea]]: Haeckel works (see [[Radiolaria]]); *** [[Polycystina]]: Haeckel works (see [[Radiolaria]]); *** "[[gymnamoebae]]": (genus level: ok); *** [[Schizocladidae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Testaceafilosia]]: Aescht & Foissner (1989) and Medioli (2003) (see [[Testacea]]); (genus level: ok); *** [[Trichosidae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Xenophyophorea]]: Tendal (1996); ** "ameboid & flagellated protists" *** [[Pelobiontida]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Heterolobosea]]: (genus level: ok); ** "[[Flagellata|flagellated protists]]" *** [[Cryptomonadida]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Diplomonadida]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Euglenozoa]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Hemimastigophora]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[oxymonads]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Parabasalia]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Pedinophyceae]]: (genus level: ok); *** [[Prasinophyceae]]: ''Algaebase''; *** [[Prymnesiida]]: ''Algaebase''; *** "[[Incertae sedis Eukaryota|residual heterotrophic flagellates]]": (genus level: ok); *** [[Retortamonadida]]: (genus level: ok); ** "other" *** [[Haplosporidia]]: Sprague (1979); *** [[Plasmodiophoromycota]]: ''Mycobank''; * for "[[algae|algal]] protists": I suggest to create referenced pages for genera, using as source ''Algaebase'', [http://www.algaebase.org/]; * for "fungus-like protists" ([[Peronosporomycetes]]/[[Oomycetes]], [[Hyphochytrea]], [[Labyrinthulomycetes]], [[Plasmodiophorida]], [[Myxogastrea]], [[Acrasida]], [[Dictyosteliida]], [[Protostelida]]): I suggest to create referenced pages for genera, using as source ''Mycobank'', [http://www.mycobank.org/]; * for [[bacteria]]: ''LPSN'', [http://www.bacterio.net]. {{Collapse bottom}} Thanks, [[User:Zorahia|Zorahia]] ([[User talk:Zorahia|talk]]) 02:17, 30 May 2016 (UTC) : {{Ping|Zorahia}} Thanks for all your research and contributions! As you can see in the [[Talk:Protista#Why_The_Defunct_Taxon_Protista_Should_Not_Be_Used|thread above]], the main problem will be, to find one higher level classification for "Protista" for our Wikispecies-system. And I think, {{Ping|Awesome 210}} above made a very good suggestion. --[[User:Murma174|Murma174]] ([[User talk:Murma174|talk]]) 11:19, 30 May 2016 (UTC) :: Hi {{Ping|Murma174}} in relation to the higher level classification, I would like to embrace the classification of Adl et al., 2012 rather than Cavalier-Smith classifications. Despite of Adl et al., 2012 being informal, it is more stable (see a discussion at [[Wikispecies:Village Pump/Archive 28#Suggestion to Main_page|Village Pump]]). --[[User:Zorahia|Zorahia]] ([[User talk:Zorahia|talk]]) 14:10, 30 May 2016 (UTC) ::: {{Ping|Zorahia}} Thanks for the link! Yes, Cavalier-Smith appears a little outdated and inconsistent, but what I don't like with Adl et al. is the introduction of several (IMO unnecessary) new names. Honestly I'm not up-to-date with the latest scientific insights, that's why I prefer a generally accepted structure rather than following the newest perceptions. I agree with {{Ping|EncycloPetey}} in the last paragraph of the Feb. 2015-discussion, that we should stay comprehensible for the majority of readers. {{Ping|Awesome 210}}'s suggestion above has much charme to me, as it is comprising several aspects (and following [[Eukaryota#Ruggiero_et_al._.282015.29|Ruggiero et al. 2015]] in general). Anyway I know, that noone is lucky with a compromise. --[[User:Murma174|Murma174]] ([[User talk:Murma174|talk]]) 16:33, 30 May 2016 (UTC) :::: Hi {{Ping|Murma174}} I also think {{Ping|Awesome 210}}'s suggestion is good (it uses the 7 "superkingdoms" of Adl, Amoebozoa, Opisthokonta, Excavata, Stramenopiles/Heterokonta, Alveolata, Rhizaria, Archaeplastida/Plantae, and not the kingdom Protozoa of Cavalier). I would only suggest to avoid the use of the taxa Chromista, Bikonta and Unikonta. --[[User:Zorahia|Zorahia]] ([[User talk:Zorahia|talk]]) 17:57, 30 May 2016 (UTC) ::::: As said above, I'm not such a specialist in these higher regions. For me (sic!) some paraphyletic <s>taxa</s> groups are helpful just for orientation. --[[User:Murma174|Murma174]] ([[User talk:Murma174|talk]]) 18:22, 30 May 2016 (UTC) :::::: Everybody is taking this too seriously, it was just my suggestion. --[[User:Awesome210|Awesome210]] ([[User talk:Awesome210|talk]]) 0:42, 17 June 2016 == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 2 external links on [[Protista]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=3361695 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. 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[[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 18:58, 19 October 2019 (UTC) == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Protista]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=8987497 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20180609005524/https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6 to https://link.springer.com/referencework/10.1007%2F978-3-319-32669-6 When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. 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I made the following changes: *Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20150225030208/http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html to http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/haeckel/protistenreich/high/IMG_8488.html When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 19:48, 13 August 2023 (UTC) == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Protista]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=9522658 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20200421205635/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/ to http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/30839/ *Added {{tlx|dead link}} tag to http://buch.archinform.net/isbn/3-13-666101-X.mobi.htm When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 03:53, 13 February 2024 (UTC) 4uz5n10vfhgw4ngaf7ufgsxp3cj0h2y 0 15916 11167797 9928250 2026-06-27T12:01:54Z ~2026-34770-60 3008835 /* */ 11167797 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Double-eyed Fig Parrot 0A2A9574.jpg|thumb|250px|''Cyclopsitta diophthalma'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cyclopsitta}} Species: ''[[Cyclopsitta diophthalma]]'' <br> Subspecies: {{ssp|C|yclopsitta|d|iophthalma|aruensis}} {{ssp|C|yclopsitta|d|iophthalma|coccineifrons}} {{ssp|C|yclopsitta|d|iophthalma|coxeni}} {{ssp|C|yclopsitta|d|iophthalma|diophthalma}} {{ssp|C|yclopsitta|d|iophthalma|inseparabilis}} {{ssp|C|yclopsitta|d|iophthalma|macleayana}} {{ssp|C|yclopsitta|d|iophthalma|marshalli}} {{ssplast|C|yclopsitta|d|iophthalma|virago}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Cyclopsitta diophthalma'' ([[Hombron]] & [[Jacquinot]], 1841) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== *''Opopsitta diophthalma'' (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841) =={{int:References}}== *{{ITIS|554856|''Cyclopsitta diophthalma''}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Double-eyed Fig Parrot }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q372877}} s20jrj3jauikpcofo7chbx14z1bee9a 0 18273 11168656 11164741 2026-06-28T08:17:06Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168656 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protamoebae}} Classes: [[Breviatea]] - [[Variosea]] <br />[list of classes after Cavalier-Smith (2009: 26, '...and Protamoebae (Cavalier-Smith, Chao, and Oates 2004), now restricted to Breviatea, ...')] =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} 2009: Megaphylogeny, cell body plans, adaptive zones: causes and timing of eukaryote basal radiations. ''Journal of eukaryotic microbiology'', 56: 26–33. DOI: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2008.00373.x [http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/121452237/abstract Abstract] * {{aut|Cavalier-Smith, T.}}; {{aut|Chao, E.E.-Y.}}; {{aut|Oates, B.}} 2004: Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont ''Phalansterium''. ''European journal of protistology'', 40: 21–48. {{Minge et al., 2009}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q7251170}} bfrp2q7razud7zhfnfs79tyralv9a2q 11168657 11168656 2026-06-28T08:17:16Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Monster Iestyn|Monster Iestyn]] 11164741 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Protamoebae}} Classes: [[Breviatea]] - [[Variosea]] <br />[list of classes after Cavalier-Smith (2009: 26, '...and Protamoebae (Cavalier-Smith, Chao, and Oates 2004), now restricted to Breviatea, ...')] =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Cavalier-Smith, T.}} 2009: Megaphylogeny, cell body plans, adaptive zones: causes and timing of eukaryote basal radiations. ''Journal of eukaryotic microbiology'', 56: 26–33. DOI: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2008.00373.x [http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/121452237/abstract Abstract] * {{aut|Cavalier-Smith, T.}}; {{aut|Chao, E.E.-Y.}}; {{aut|Oates, B.}} 2004: Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont ''Phalansterium''. ''European journal of protistology'', 40: 21–48. {{Minge et al., 2009}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q7251170}} 59bxhm1ow8c8v7l4f1fhfxs4u80psey 0 26454 11168345 11071688 2026-06-28T06:59:00Z Wodlpvow 3012150 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168345 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image}} {{map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Purnella}} Species: ''[[Purnella albifrons]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Purnella albifrons'' ({{a|John Gould|Gould}}, 1841) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Glyciphila albifrons'' ([[protonym]]) * ''Gliciphila albifrons'' * ''Phylidonyris albifrons'' ({{aut|Gould}}, 1841) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Gould, 1841b}} [See {{BHL|page/30571599|p.&nbsp;160}}] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Driskell & Christidis, 2004}} * {{cite web |url=https://ebird.org/species/whfhon1?siteLanguage=en_IN |title=White-faced Honeyeater – *Ptilotula albifrons* |website=eBird |access-date=9 July 2025}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=White-fronted honeyeater }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:John Gould taxa]] [[Category:New species 1841]] hht5o7njx1sjjd4piq5x3sdka42xdng 11168347 11168345 2026-06-28T06:59:09Z Kim Nito 2930031 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wodlpvow|Wodlpvow]] ([[User talk:Wodlpvow|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) 11168347 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} {{map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Purnella}} Species: ''[[Purnella albifrons]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Purnella albifrons'' ({{a|John Gould|Gould}}, 1841) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Glyciphila albifrons'' ([[protonym]]) * ''Gliciphila albifrons'' * ''Phylidonyris albifrons'' ({{aut|Gould}}, 1841) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Gould, 1841b}} [See {{BHL|page/30571599|p.&nbsp;160}}] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Driskell & Christidis, 2004}} * {{cite web |url=https://ebird.org/species/whfhon1?siteLanguage=en_IN |title=White-faced Honeyeater – *Ptilotula albifrons* |website=eBird |access-date=9 July 2025}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=White-fronted honeyeater }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:John Gould taxa]] [[Category:New species 1841]] 7ig2en6lbx791iwzggjl20yqhkkc5wb 11168402 11168347 2026-06-28T07:39:22Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168402 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image}} {{map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Purnella}} Species: ''[[Purnella albifrons]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Purnella albifrons'' ({{a|John Gould|Gould}}, 1841) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Glyciphila albifrons'' ([[protonym]]) * ''Gliciphila albifrons'' * ''Phylidonyris albifrons'' ({{aut|Gould}}, 1841) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Gould, 1841b}} [See {{BHL|page/30571599|p.&nbsp;160}}] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Driskell & Christidis, 2004}} * {{cite web |url=https://ebird.org/species/whfhon1?siteLanguage=en_IN |title=White-faced Honeyeater – *Ptilotula albifrons* |website=eBird |access-date=9 July 2025}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=White-fronted honeyeater }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:John Gould taxa]] [[Category:New species 1841]] c8vq281us4ai5athyormlajg1yjam57 11168407 11168402 2026-06-28T07:39:47Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Kim Nito|Kim Nito]] 11168347 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} {{map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Purnella}} Species: ''[[Purnella albifrons]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Purnella albifrons'' ({{a|John Gould|Gould}}, 1841) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Glyciphila albifrons'' ([[protonym]]) * ''Gliciphila albifrons'' * ''Phylidonyris albifrons'' ({{aut|Gould}}, 1841) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Gould, 1841b}} [See {{BHL|page/30571599|p.&nbsp;160}}] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Driskell & Christidis, 2004}} * {{cite web |url=https://ebird.org/species/whfhon1?siteLanguage=en_IN |title=White-faced Honeyeater – *Ptilotula albifrons* |website=eBird |access-date=9 July 2025}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=White-fronted honeyeater }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:John Gould taxa]] [[Category:New species 1841]] 7ig2en6lbx791iwzggjl20yqhkkc5wb 0 28059 11168635 10909912 2026-06-28T08:15:02Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168635 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{refer|taxon}} *'''Animalia:''' ** subordo [[Articulata (Cyclostomata)|Articulata]] = [[Articulina (Cyclostomatida)|Articulina ]] (Bryozoa, Cyclostomata) ** subclassis [[Articulata (Crinoidea)]] (Echinodermata, Crinoidea) ** In older [[Brachiopoda]] Classification: the Subphylum division containing all groups with atriculating hinges ** In some older classifications, a synonym for a group containing [[Annelida]], [[Pentastomida]], [[Tardigrada]], [[Onychophora]], [[Arthropoda]] ''[[sensu stricto]]'', and also [[Mollusca]], [[Sipuncula]], [[Chaetognatha]], [[Pogonophora]] ''[[sensu lato]]'' {{refer|journal}} * ''Articulata'' ([[ISSN 0171-4090]]) {{Disambiguation|taxon|publication}} rnl8j4xge4neecpxeoayfbvnkai9xu3 11168636 11168635 2026-06-28T08:15:07Z Kim Nito 2930031 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) 11168636 wikitext text/x-wiki {{refer|taxon}} *'''Animalia:''' ** subordo [[Articulata (Cyclostomata)|Articulata]] = [[Articulina (Cyclostomatida)|Articulina ]] (Bryozoa, Cyclostomata) ** subclassis [[Articulata (Crinoidea)]] (Echinodermata, Crinoidea) ** In older [[Brachiopoda]] Classification: the Subphylum division containing all groups with atriculating hinges ** In some older classifications, a synonym for a group containing [[Annelida]], [[Pentastomida]], [[Tardigrada]], [[Onychophora]], [[Arthropoda]] ''[[sensu stricto]]'', and also [[Mollusca]], [[Sipuncula]], [[Chaetognatha]], [[Pogonophora]] ''[[sensu lato]]'' {{refer|journal}} * ''Articulata'' ([[ISSN 0171-4090]]) {{Disambiguation|taxon|publication}} i8ds4eacq28udpf0knz6cexairzxqby 0 30335 11167855 11153618 2026-06-27T14:13:14Z Mariusm 6811 11167855 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lathrobium fovulum Stephens, 1833.png|thumb|right|350px|''[[Lathrobium fovulum]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lathrobium}} Subgenera: {{g|Abletobium}} {{g|Apteralium}} {{g|Glyptomerus}} {{g|Lathrobioma}} {{g|Lathrobiopsis}} {{g|Lathrolepta}} {{g|Palaeolobrathium}} {{glast|Sucoca}} * Note: The above subgenera are not in use in recent taxonomy. Species: {{TOC}} ===A=== {{sp|L|athrobium|abbreviatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|abruptum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|abscessum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|abscisum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|absconditum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|abstrusum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|aciforme}} {{sp|L|athrobium|acre}} {{sp|L|athrobium|aculeatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|acutapicale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|acutissimum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|adachii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|adelaidae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|adsurgens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|aevenum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|africanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|agglutinatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ailaoshanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|aioiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|albanicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|alesi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|alexandri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|alishanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|alutiventre}} {{sp|L|athrobium|alzonai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|amazonicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ambricum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|amplipenne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|amputans}} {{sp|L|athrobium|amputatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|andorranum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|andreinii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|angelae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|angusticeps}} {{sp|L|athrobium|anmaicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|annapurnense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|anophthalmum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|antediluvianum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|antiquatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|aokii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|aonoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|apalatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|apenninum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|aperiens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|apiciflavum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|appendiculatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|aquilinum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|arakawai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|argentinicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|armatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|arnoldii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ascendens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|aspinosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|assingi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|attritum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|auruncum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|austellum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|austere}} {{sp|L|athrobium|awajiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|awajishimanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|awanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ayui}} ===B=== {{sp|L|athrobium|badagongense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|baihualingense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|baishanzuense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|baiyunense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|baizuorum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|baldense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|balsamense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|balticum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bamianense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bananum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|barbatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|barbiventre}} {{sp|L|athrobium|barbulatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|barthei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|basipenne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bastianinii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|batesi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bernhaueri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|biapicale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bibaculatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bibarbatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bicuspidatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bidigitulatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|biexcisum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bifasciatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bifidum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|biforme}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bigladiosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bihamulatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bihastatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bipartitum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|biseriatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bisinuatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bispinigerum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bisuditum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bitaleatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bivirgatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|blandum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bodemeyeri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bonariense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bosnicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|brachypterum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bramantii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|breviceps}} {{sp|L|athrobium|brevilobatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|brevipenne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|breviseriatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|brevissimum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|brevisternale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|brevitergale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|brignolii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bruchi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|brunnipes}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bucharense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|bulgaricum}} ===C=== {{sp|L|athrobium|caiyujiei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|calcaratum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|calvisulcatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|camplyacra}} {{sp|L|athrobium|caprai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|carinthiacum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|carolinae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|caspicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|cassagnaui}} {{sp|L|athrobium|castellinii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|catenulatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|cavicola}} {{sp|L|athrobium|cavicrus}} {{sp|L|athrobium|cavisulcatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|celere}} {{sp|L|athrobium|celiki}} {{sp|L|athrobium|certum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|chenae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|chengi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|chloroticum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|cirocchii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|clandestinum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|coadultum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|coecum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|colacurcioi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|compressicrus}} {{sp|L|athrobium|compressum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|concameratum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|concolor}} {{sp|L|athrobium|concreatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|conexum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|confine}} {{sp|L|athrobium|confusum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|congoense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|coniunctum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|constrictum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|contractum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|converrens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|convictor}} {{sp|L|athrobium|cooteri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|coreanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|cornigerum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|crassipes}} {{sp|L|athrobium|crassispinosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|crenatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|cribrum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|crurale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|curticollis}} {{sp|L|athrobium|curvaculeatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|curvatissimum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|curvispinosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|curvum}} ===D=== {{sp|L|athrobium|dabeiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|daicongchaoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|daisenense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|daisensanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|dakotanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|daliense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|damingense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|daweianum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|dayaoshanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|debile}} {{sp|L|athrobium|debilitatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|decisum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|declive}} {{sp|L|athrobium|defectum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|deforme}} {{sp|L|athrobium|degiovannii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|deletum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|deltshevi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|densum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|depravatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|descendens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|desectum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|detruncatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|deuvei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|diffissum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|dignum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|dilutum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|dimidiatipenne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|diremptum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|discissum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|distortum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|divisum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|doderoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|dohrni}} {{sp|L|athrobium|dominicanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|dozenense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|duplebarbatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|durangoense}} ===E=== {{sp|L|athrobium|effectum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|effeminatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|egens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|elegantulum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|elevatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|elongatulum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|elongatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|emodense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ensigerum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|eppelsheimii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|eques}} {{sp|L|athrobium|equitans}} {{sp|L|athrobium|erectum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|erlangense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|erythrocephalum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|etruscum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|excisum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|exesum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|exiguum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|exsertum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|exspoliatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|exsul}} {{sp|L|athrobium|extraculum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ezoense}} ===F=== {{sp|L|athrobium|falcatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fanjingense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fauveli}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fecundum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fengae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fengyangense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ferreum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fissispinosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|flavidulum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|flavidum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|flavipes}} {{sp|L|athrobium|flexaculeatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fodens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|follitum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|formidabile}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fortehamatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fortepunctatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fortespinosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|foveatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fovulum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|franciscanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|franckei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|franzi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|franzinii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|freyi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|frustum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fukuense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fujianense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fujimotoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fulvipenne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fulvum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|fumingi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|furcatum}} ===G=== {{sp|L|athrobium|ganeshense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|gansuense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|garganicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|garioi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|geminum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|generosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|genganum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|gensium}} {{sp|L|athrobium|glabrimpressum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|glabrum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|gladiator}} {{sp|L|athrobium|glandulosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|gomadanzanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|gotoianum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|gracilior}} {{sp|L|athrobium|grandiceps}} {{sp|L|athrobium|grandispinosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|graniticole}} {{sp|L|athrobium|gravidulum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|grebennikovi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|guangdongense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|guatemalense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|guizhouense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|guransicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|gutianense}} ===H=== {{sp|L|athrobium|hailuogouense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hakusanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hamulatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|haoae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hardeni}} {{sp|L|athrobium|harimanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hartmanni}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hastatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hayashii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hebes}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hesperum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|heteromorphum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hibagon}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hikosanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hilare}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hirakuranum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hirsutum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hisamatsui}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hlavaci}} {{sp|L|athrobium|homorum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|horridum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hoshinai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|houhuanicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|huaense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hujiayaoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hunanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|hyrcanum}} ===I=== {{sp|L|athrobium|iaculatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ignoratum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|illini}} {{sp|L|athrobium|illustre}} {{sp|L|athrobium|imadatei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|imberbe}} {{sp|L|athrobium|immanissimum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|imminutum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|impressifrons}} {{sp|L|athrobium|impressum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|incertum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|incurvatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|inexcisum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|inflatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|inflexum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|infractum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|inhibitum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|innocens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|inornatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|insanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|interglaciale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|inustum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|involutum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|irenae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|isense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ishidai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ishiharai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ishiianum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|islae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|itohi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|itsukushimanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|iunctum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ivokaramani}} {{sp|L|athrobium|iwamiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|izumoense}} ===J=== {{sp|L|athrobium|jakupicense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|janetscheki}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jantaricum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|japonicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jeanneli}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jenseni}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jiajinum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jiaxingyangi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jinfoicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jingyuetanicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jinxiuense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jinyuae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jiulingense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jiulongshanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jiuwanshanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jizushanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|joncooteri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jumlense}} ===K=== {{sp|L|athrobium|kacari}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kagaense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kagawaense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kamenum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kamezawai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kanayamaense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kanmuriense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kasagatanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kasaharai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kastcheevi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kasumiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kaszabi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|katsumiae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kaverkini}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kemum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ketorum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|khumbuense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kinokuniense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kiruense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kishimotoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kishuense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kitosonense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kleebergi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|knirschi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kociani}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kolymense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kongmaicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|konpira}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kopaonikanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kotsuzanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|koyasanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|krilioni}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kuan}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kumotoriense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kuntzeni}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kuramaicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kurbatovi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kurosawai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kusamai}} ===L=== {{sp|L|athrobium|labahense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|laciniatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lackneri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lacustre}} {{sp|L|athrobium|laevipenne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lamjunense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lapidum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lassallei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|latibasale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|latilobatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|latius}} {{sp|L|athrobium|latum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|leai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|leconteanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|leii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lentum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|leonhardi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lijiangense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|limbatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|limitatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lineatocolle}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lingae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lintneri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|liuae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|livatense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lividum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|liyangense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|loebli}} {{sp|L|athrobium|longipennides}} {{sp|L|athrobium|longispinosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|longiventre}} {{sp|L|athrobium|longulum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|longwangshanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lottii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lui}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lunatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lunini}} ===M=== {{sp|L|athrobium|macrocephalum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|maginii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|magistrettiorum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|magnispinosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|magrinianum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|magrinii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|makaluicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|mancum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|maoershanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|marani}} {{sp|L|athrobium|masaoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|masarui}} {{sp|L|athrobium|masatoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|masumotoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|matalini}} {{sp|L|athrobium|matchai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|matilei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|matisi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|matobai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|mawenliae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|mayasanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|mediopallidum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|mendax}} {{sp|L|athrobium|mentitum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|methodii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|meurguesae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|mexicanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|miaoershanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|miaoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|micangense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|micros}} {{sp|L|athrobium|milkeense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|minakawai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|minicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|minor}} {{sp|L|athrobium|molodovae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|mongolicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|monticola}} {{sp|L|athrobium|montiscuccoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|moraveci}} {{sp|L|athrobium|morii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|morimotoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|moritai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|morsum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|morum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|mu}} {{sp|L|athrobium|muguicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|mutator}} ===N=== {{sp|L|athrobium|nabetaniense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|naeliae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nagashimanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nankiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nannani}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nanseiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nanulum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|narutoense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nasuense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|naxii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|necatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|neglectum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|negrei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nenkaoicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|neobisniforme}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nepalense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nepalorientis}} {{sp|L|athrobium|newtoni}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nidoagense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nigripennis}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nigrolineum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nigrolucens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|niisatoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nikkoense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ningxiaense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nishikawai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nomurai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nonveilleri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|notaticolle}} {{sp|L|athrobium|notoense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|novabruptum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|nuicum}} ===O=== {{sp|L|athrobium|oblitum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|obscurum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|obstipum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|obtusum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|obustum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|occultum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ochoticum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|oeningense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|oharai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ohdaiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ohkurai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ohtakisanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ohtohense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|oitaense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|okamotoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|okiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|olympicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|omogoense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|onodai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|opalescens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|oregonum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|orthodoxum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ossorum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|othioides}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ovcarense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|overlaeti}} {{sp|L|athrobium|owaseanum}} ===P=== {{sp|L|athrobium|pacei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|palanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|palatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pallescens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pallidipenne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pallidum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|paludicola}} {{sp|L|athrobium|parallelum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|paratum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|parcum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|parvitergale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|paulitortum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pectinatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pedale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pennatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|permutatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|petruzzielloi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|phthartum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|picescens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pictum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pinkeri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|piraticum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pium}} {{sp|L|athrobium|planissimum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|plicatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|politulum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|poljarne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pollens}} {{sp|L|athrobium|polli}} {{sp|L|athrobium|postremum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|praelongum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|privum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|prolatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|proprium}} {{sp|L|athrobium|proximum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|puetzi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pulchrum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|puncticolle}} {{sp|L|athrobium|punctipenne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pusillum}} ===Q=== {{sp|L|athrobium|quadraticollis}} {{sp|L|athrobium|quadratum}} ===R=== {{sp|L|athrobium|raptum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rastellatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rastratum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rectaculeatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rectipenne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rectispinosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rectissimum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|relictum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|resectum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|restinctum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|reticolle}} {{sp|L|athrobium|retunsum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rhodeanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rigidum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|roessleri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rolum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rosai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rosamariae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rostratum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|roubali}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rougemonti}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rubicundulum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rubidum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rude}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rufipenne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rufulum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|rupinaicum}} ===S=== {{sp|L|athrobium|sachalinense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sanqingense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sanukiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sapaensis}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sareptae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sasajii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|satoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|scaphiforme}} {{sp|L|athrobium|scardicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|schuelkei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|scolopaceum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|secans}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sectum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|semicirculatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|semirubidum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|semirufulum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|semistriatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|separatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|seriatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|seriespinosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|serriae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|serrilobatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|settei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sexocellatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sexspinosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shaanxiensis}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shaolaiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shengtangshanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sheni}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shermani}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shinanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shingon}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shiritakanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shizuokaense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shoshonicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shotaroi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shuguangi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|shuheii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sibiricum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|simile}} {{sp|L|athrobium|simplex}} {{sp|L|athrobium|simulacrum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|simulatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sinense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|smetanai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|smokiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sobrinum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sociabile}} {{sp|L|athrobium|solum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|songi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|spadiceum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sparsellum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|spiculatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|spinans}} {{sp|L|athrobium|spinigerum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|spinosissimum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|spissicorne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|squamosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|stipiferum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|straneoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|struyvei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|subaequale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|subgracile}} {{sp|L|athrobium|subterraneum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|succini}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sufflatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sugiei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sugitatense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sumatrense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|suputinum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|susamiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|suspectum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|susumui}} {{sp|L|athrobium|suzukii}} ===T=== {{sp|L|athrobium|tadaorum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tahirai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|taichii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|taishakuense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|taiye}} {{sp|L|athrobium|takakuwai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tamotsui}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tamurai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tanakai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tangi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tardum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tarokoense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|taxi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tectiforme}} {{sp|L|athrobium|temporaneum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tenebrosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tentaculatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tenue}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tenuicorne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|testaceum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|texanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|thompsonorum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tianmushanense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tichomirovae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tigilum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tokuenjiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tokushimanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|toonicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tosanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|toyodai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|trabale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|transitum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|transsibiricum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|transversiceps}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tricarinatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tricuspidatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|trifidum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|trinitatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|triquetrum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tropicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tshucoticum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tsuifengense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tsukubanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tsurugisanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|tundrae}} ===U=== {{sp|L|athrobium|uenoi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|umbhakense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|uncinatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|uncum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|undosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|unguiferum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|uozumii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ursinum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|utriculatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|uttaricum}} ===V=== {{sp|L|athrobium|vancouveri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|varisternale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ventricosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|verminatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|victoriense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|victoris}} {{sp|L|athrobium|viduum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|vignai}} {{sp|L|athrobium|violii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|virginicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|vitalyi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|vitsiense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|volscum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|volutum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|vorasense}} ===W=== {{sp|L|athrobium|wangxingmini}} {{sp|L|athrobium|wasamatanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|washingtoni}} {{sp|L|athrobium|watanabei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|weiratheri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|weiseri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|whitei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|wingelmuelleri}} {{sp|L|athrobium|wolongicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|wrasei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|wuesthoffi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|wunderlei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|wuyicum}} ===X=== {{sp|L|athrobium|xiei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|xiejiaheense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|xui}} ===Y=== {{sp|L|athrobium|yakushimanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yangshimuense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yangyihani}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yani}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yaoluopingense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yasutoshii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yelense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yinae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yinziweii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yipingae}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yokozekii}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yosiianum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yui}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yulongense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yunnanum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|yuzuruhaense}} ===Z=== {{sp|L|athrobium|zhaigei}} {{sp|L|athrobium|zhangdinghengi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|zhangi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|zhaotiexiongi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|zhemoicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|zhui}} {{sp|L|athrobium|zhujianqingi}} {{sp|L|athrobium|zizhiense}} {{splast|L|athrobium|zoiai}} ---- Invalid species names: {{sp|L|athrobium|alticola}} {{sp|L|athrobium|anale}} {{sp|L|athrobium|badium}} {{sp|L|athrobium|brunneum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|cribricolle}} {{sp|L|athrobium|cyanea}} {{sp|L|athrobium|cylindricum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|ganeshensis}} {{sp|L|athrobium|goropanensis}} {{sp|L|athrobium|gracilentum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|integrum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|inviolatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jaljalensis}} {{sp|L|athrobium|jumlensis}} {{sp|L|athrobium|kobense}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lobrathiforme}} {{sp|L|athrobium|lobrathioides}} {{sp|L|athrobium|maculatum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|naviculum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pallipes}} {{sp|L|athrobium|paphlagonicum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|perpusillum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|pilosum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|punctum}} {{sp|L|athrobium|scabripenne}} {{sp|L|athrobium|sepikense}} {{splast|L|athrobium|sherpa}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Lathrobium'' {{a|Johann Ludwig Christian Gravenhorst|Gravenhorst}}, 1802: 51 * {{int:Type species}}: ''Staphylinus elongatus'' Linnaeus, 1767 [as ''Paederus elongatus''], fixed by subsequent designation by Latreille, 1810: 427. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Lathrobius'' Billberg, 1820: 16 [unjustified emendation of ''Lathrobium''] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Staphylinus elongatus'' Linnaeus, 1767, fixed by autotypy. * ''Typhlobium'' Kraatz, 1856: 625 ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Typhlobium stagophilum'' Kraatz, 1856, fixed by monotypy. * ''Centrocnemis'' Joseph 1868: 366 [preoccupied, ''nec'' Signoret, 1852 (Hemiptera), Philippi, 1865 (Diptera), also Kraatz, 1882 (Tenebrionidae)] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Lathrobium krniense'' Joseph, 1868, fixed by monotypy. * ''Hypophylladobius'' Fauvel, 1885: 34 [unavailable name] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Lathrobium anophthalmum'' Fauvel, 1885 [as ''Hypophylladobius anophthalmus'' Kenderesy, as synonynm of ''L. anophthalmum'' Fauvel] * ''Bathrolium'' Gozis 1886: 14 ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Staphylinus punctatus'' Fourcroy, 1785, fixed by subsequent designation by Blackwelder, 1939: 117. * ''Litolathra'' Casey 1905: 93 ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Litolathra suspecta'' Casey, 1905, fixed by subsequent designation by Blackwelder, 1939: 119. * ''Centrocnemiella'' Strand, 1934: 276 [nom. nov. for ''Centrocnemis'' Joseph] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Lathrobium krniense'' Joseph, 1868, fixed by autotypy. * ''Glyptomerodes'' Scheerpeltz, 1976: 31 [ nomen nudum, no description, without species] =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{a|Johann Ludwig Christian Gravenhorst|Gravenhorst, J.L.C.}} 1802. ''Coleoptera Microptera Brunsvicensia nec non exoticorum quotquot exstant in collectionibus entomologorum Brunsvicensium in genera familias et species distribuit''. lxvi + 206 pp. Brunsuigae: Carolus Reichard. {{BHL|page/10200870}} [original description: p. 51] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Assing, 2007}} * {{aut|Assing, V.}} 2009: New species and additional records of ''Lathrobium'' and ''Tetartopeus'' from the Palaearctic region (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). ''Linzer Biologische Beiträge'', '''41 (2)''': 1269–1283. Full article: [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/LBB_0041_2_1269-1283.pdf]. * {{a|Volker Assing|Assing}} 2012: A revision of the ''Lathrobium'' species of the Himalaya (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). [[ISSN 2190-7307|''Bonn zoological bulletin'']], 61(2): 142–209. [https://zoologicalbulletin.de/BzB_Volumes/Volume_61_2/142_209_BZB61_2_Assing_Volker.pdf full article (PDF)] {{Assing, 2013e}} * {{aut|Assing, V.}} 2013: On the ''Lathrobium'' fauna of China III. New species and additional records from various provinces (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). ''Beiträge zur Entomologie'', 63(1): 25–52. Abstract: [http://sdei.senckenberg.de/beitrent/index.php?befehl=Details&Nr=23072] * {{aut|Assing, V.}} 2013: On the ''Lathrobium'' fauna of China V. New species and additional records from Yunnan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). ''Beiträge zur Entomologie'', 63(1): 53–128. Abstract: [http://sdei.senckenberg.de/beitrent/?befehl=Details&Nr=23073] * {{aut|Assing, V.}} 2013: On the Lathrobium fauna of China IV. Six new species from Sichuan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). ''Linzer Biologische Beiträge'' '''45 (1)''': 155–170. * {{aut|Assing, V.}} 2013: Six new species and additional records of Lathrobium from the Palaearctic region (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). ''Linzer Biologische Beiträge'' '''45 (1)''': 247–266. {{Assing, 2013y}} {{Assing, 2013z}} {{Assing, 2014j}} {{Assing et al., 2013}} * {{aut|Bordoni, A.}} 2010: ''Lathrobium volscum'' n. sp. from Lupone mountain in Latium, Italy (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). ''Redia'' '''XCIII''': 107–108. Full article: [http://www.redia.it/images/stories/pdf2010/14%20Bordoni%20219__.pdf]. * {{aut|Gusarov, V.I.}} 1993: New and little-known Palaearctic Staphylinidae (Coleoptera). 5th communication. ''Zoosystematica Rossica'' '''1(0)''': 65–74. {{Haberski & Caterino, 2024}} {{Lin, Zhen & Peng, 2021}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012}} [A key to the ''Lathrobium'' species from Longwang – West Tianmu Mountains: p. 29] {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012a}} [Key to the ''Lathrobium'' species of Zhejiang Province: p. 65] {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012b}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012c}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012d}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012e}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012f}} [A checklist of Chinese ''Lathrobium'': p. 39] {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2013}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2013a}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2013b}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2014b}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2016}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2016a}} {{Peng et al., 2015b}} {{Ryabukhin, 2018}} * {{aut|Ryvkin, A.B.}} 2011: On new and poorly known ''Lathrobium (s.str.)'' species from Siberia and the Russian Far East (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). ''Baltic Journal of Coleopterology'' 11(2): 135–170. Full article: [https://web.archive.org/web/20210510123500/http://www.bjc.sggw.pl/arts/2011v11n2/4.pdf] {{Sato, 2023}} * {{aut|Solodovnikov}} 2001: Revision of the little-known apterous Paederinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from "Circassia" (North-Western Caucasus), with description of ''Lathrobium'' (''Lobrathium'') ''bettae'' sp. n. ''Russian entomological journal'', 10(1): 1–11. {{Watanabe, 2011}} {{Zhao & Peng, 2021}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1806953}} [[Category:Johann Ludwig Christian Gravenhorst taxa]] jo9uxk571kb0sbvs8z7umm1imf6pagd 0 30343 11168333 11081398 2026-06-28T06:57:51Z Wodlpvow 3012150 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168333 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image|Capullito capullito.JPG}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Capparis}} Species: ''[[Capparis spinosa]]''<br /> Subspecies: {{subspplant|C|apparis|s|pinosa|himalayensis}} {{subspplant|C|apparis|s|pinosa|rupestris}} {{subspplantlast|C|apparis|s|pinosa|spinosa}} Varietates: {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|aegyptia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|atlantica}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|canescens}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|herbacea}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|mucronifolia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|myrtifolia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|ovata}} {{varlast|C|apparis|s|pinosa|parviflora}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Capparis spinosa'' {{a|Carolus Linnaeus|L.}}, Sp. Pl. 1: 503 (1753). =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{LSP1|503}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Fici, 2014}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{Catol-Hassler|Aug.|12}} {{PWO|2019|Aug.|12}} {{IPNI||2019|Aug. 12}} {{MBG|2019|Aug.|12}} {{GRIN||8897|09-Oct-10}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |be=Каперсы калючыя |bg=бодлив каперсник |cs=kapara trnitá |da=Kapersplanten |de=Echter Kapernstrauch |el=Κάππαρη |en=Caper bush |es=Alcaparro |et=Torkav kappar |fi=Kapris, pyörökapris |fr=Câprier Commun |it=Cappero |mk=Лубеничарка |nl=Kappertje |no=Kapers |pl=Kapary cierniste |ru=Каперсы |sv=Kapris |tr=Gebre otu, Kapari |uk=Каперси }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q156251}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] 7i9iseglzvz1sbe05b4vek7epa88knh 11168335 11168333 2026-06-28T06:58:01Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wodlpvow|Wodlpvow]] ([[User talk:Wodlpvow|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tenshi Hinanawi|Tenshi Hinanawi]] 11081398 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Capullito capullito.JPG}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Capparis}} Species: ''[[Capparis spinosa]]''<br /> Subspecies: {{subspplant|C|apparis|s|pinosa|himalayensis}} {{subspplant|C|apparis|s|pinosa|rupestris}} {{subspplantlast|C|apparis|s|pinosa|spinosa}} Varietates: {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|aegyptia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|atlantica}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|canescens}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|herbacea}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|mucronifolia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|myrtifolia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|ovata}} {{varlast|C|apparis|s|pinosa|parviflora}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Capparis spinosa'' {{a|Carolus Linnaeus|L.}}, Sp. Pl. 1: 503 (1753). =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{LSP1|503}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Fici, 2014}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{Catol-Hassler|Aug.|12}} {{PWO|2019|Aug.|12}} {{IPNI||2019|Aug. 12}} {{MBG|2019|Aug.|12}} {{GRIN||8897|09-Oct-10}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |be=Каперсы калючыя |bg=бодлив каперсник |cs=kapara trnitá |da=Kapersplanten |de=Echter Kapernstrauch |el=Κάππαρη |en=Caper bush |es=Alcaparro |et=Torkav kappar |fi=Kapris, pyörökapris |fr=Câprier Commun |it=Cappero |mk=Лубеничарка |nl=Kappertje |no=Kapers |pl=Kapary cierniste |ru=Каперсы |sv=Kapris |tr=Gebre otu, Kapari |uk=Каперси }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q156251}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] 759d0c9xq8w89yg2dcrza88mplwvqq4 11168395 11168335 2026-06-28T07:38:42Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168395 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image|Capullito capullito.JPG}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Capparis}} Species: ''[[Capparis spinosa]]''<br /> Subspecies: {{subspplant|C|apparis|s|pinosa|himalayensis}} {{subspplant|C|apparis|s|pinosa|rupestris}} {{subspplantlast|C|apparis|s|pinosa|spinosa}} Varietates: {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|aegyptia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|atlantica}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|canescens}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|herbacea}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|mucronifolia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|myrtifolia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|ovata}} {{varlast|C|apparis|s|pinosa|parviflora}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Capparis spinosa'' {{a|Carolus Linnaeus|L.}}, Sp. Pl. 1: 503 (1753). =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{LSP1|503}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Fici, 2014}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{Catol-Hassler|Aug.|12}} {{PWO|2019|Aug.|12}} {{IPNI||2019|Aug. 12}} {{MBG|2019|Aug.|12}} {{GRIN||8897|09-Oct-10}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |be=Каперсы калючыя |bg=бодлив каперсник |cs=kapara trnitá |da=Kapersplanten |de=Echter Kapernstrauch |el=Κάππαρη |en=Caper bush |es=Alcaparro |et=Torkav kappar |fi=Kapris, pyörökapris |fr=Câprier Commun |it=Cappero |mk=Лубеничарка |nl=Kappertje |no=Kapers |pl=Kapary cierniste |ru=Каперсы |sv=Kapris |tr=Gebre otu, Kapari |uk=Каперси }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q156251}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] 1t8dvj4migdx8bexd40hw8pnf3044vs 11168398 11168395 2026-06-28T07:39:05Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Divinations|Divinations]] 11081398 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Capullito capullito.JPG}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Capparis}} Species: ''[[Capparis spinosa]]''<br /> Subspecies: {{subspplant|C|apparis|s|pinosa|himalayensis}} {{subspplant|C|apparis|s|pinosa|rupestris}} {{subspplantlast|C|apparis|s|pinosa|spinosa}} Varietates: {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|aegyptia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|atlantica}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|canescens}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|herbacea}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|mucronifolia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|myrtifolia}} {{var|C|apparis|s|pinosa|ovata}} {{varlast|C|apparis|s|pinosa|parviflora}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Capparis spinosa'' {{a|Carolus Linnaeus|L.}}, Sp. Pl. 1: 503 (1753). =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{LSP1|503}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Fici, 2014}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{Catol-Hassler|Aug.|12}} {{PWO|2019|Aug.|12}} {{IPNI||2019|Aug. 12}} {{MBG|2019|Aug.|12}} {{GRIN||8897|09-Oct-10}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |be=Каперсы калючыя |bg=бодлив каперсник |cs=kapara trnitá |da=Kapersplanten |de=Echter Kapernstrauch |el=Κάππαρη |en=Caper bush |es=Alcaparro |et=Torkav kappar |fi=Kapris, pyörökapris |fr=Câprier Commun |it=Cappero |mk=Лубеничарка |nl=Kappertje |no=Kapers |pl=Kapary cierniste |ru=Каперсы |sv=Kapris |tr=Gebre otu, Kapari |uk=Каперси }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q156251}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] 759d0c9xq8w89yg2dcrza88mplwvqq4 0 30975 11168621 10995595 2026-06-28T08:13:20Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168621 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image}} '''Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel''' (1834–1919), German (Prussia) biologist. {{IPNI standard form|Haeckel}} {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1862=== {{Haeckel, 1862a}} {{Haeckel, 1862b}} ===1866=== {{Haeckel, 1866}} {{Haeckel, 1866a}} ===1868=== {{Haeckel, 1868}} ===1870=== {{Haeckel, 1870}} ===1872=== {{Haeckel, 1872}} ===1874=== {{Haeckel, 1874}} ===1878=== {{Haeckel, 1878}} ===1879=== {{Haeckel, 1879}} ===1880=== {{Haeckel, 1880}} ===1882=== {{Haeckel, 1882}} {{Haeckel, 1882a}} ===1887=== {{Haeckel, 1887}} {{Haeckel, 1887a}} ===1888=== {{Haeckel, 1888}} {{Haeckel, 1888a}} {{Haeckel, 1888b}} ===1889=== {{Haeckel, 1889}} ===1894=== {{Haeckel, 1894}} ===1896=== {{Haeckel, 1896}} * {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel, E.}} 1896. The Evolution of Man: A Popular Exposition of Human Ontogeny and Phylogeny. 2 volumes. New York: Kegan, Trench, Trubner and Company. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haeckel, Ernst}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Ornithologists]] [[Category:Ichthyologists]] [[Category:Cnidariologists]] 2tbed86ovuqjwtmhblz5qmiqvbp2wvo 11168622 11168621 2026-06-28T08:13:26Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:SHB2000|SHB2000]] 10982695 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel''' (1834–1919), German (Prussia) biologist. {{IPNI standard form|Haeckel}} {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1862=== {{Haeckel, 1862a}} {{Haeckel, 1862b}} ===1866=== {{Haeckel, 1866}} {{Haeckel, 1866a}} ===1868=== {{Haeckel, 1868}} ===1870=== {{Haeckel, 1870}} ===1872=== {{Haeckel, 1872}} ===1874=== {{Haeckel, 1874}} ===1878=== {{Haeckel, 1878}} ===1879=== {{Haeckel, 1879}} ===1880=== {{Haeckel, 1880}} ===1882=== {{Haeckel, 1882}} {{Haeckel, 1882a}} ===1887=== {{Haeckel, 1887}} {{Haeckel, 1887a}} ===1888=== {{Haeckel, 1888}} {{Haeckel, 1888a}} {{Haeckel, 1888b}} ===1889=== {{Haeckel, 1889}} ===1894=== {{Haeckel, 1894}} ===1896=== {{Haeckel, 1896}} * {{a|Ernst Haeckel|Haeckel, E.}} 1896. The Evolution of Man: A Popular Exposition of Human Ontogeny and Phylogeny. 2 volumes. New York: Kegan, Trench, Trubner and Company. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haeckel, Ernst}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Ornithologists]] [[Category:Ichthyologists]] [[Category:Cnidariologists]] hw12rnbcecwty12weu5t0ekdjrlg7pw 0 35104 11168198 10612483 2026-06-28T01:57:28Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 added two new species with ref 11168198 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Galloisiana nipponensis.jpg|''[[Galloisiana nipponensis]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Galloisiana}} Species (13): {{sp|G|alloisiana|chujoi}} {{sp|G|alloisiana|harimensis}} {{sp|G|alloisiana|kawamurai}} {{sp|G|alloisiana|kiyosawai}} {{sp|G|alloisiana|kosuensis}} {{sp|G|alloisiana|nipponensis}} {{sp|G|alloisiana|notabilis}} {{sp|G|alloisiana|odaesanensis}} {{sp|G|alloisiana|olgae}} {{sp|G|alloisiana|sinensis}} {{sp|G|alloisiana|sofiae}} {{sp|G|alloisiana|ussuriensis}} {{splast|G|alloisiana|yuasai}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Galloisiana'' {{a|Andrew Nelson Caudell|Caudell}}, 1924 {{int:Type species}}: ''Galloisia nipponensis'' {{aut|Caudell}} & {{aut|King}}, 1924, by original designation. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Galloisia'' {{aut|Caudell}} & {{a|Joseph Lyonel King|King}}, 1924: {{BHL|page/16138387|53}} (preoccupied) * ''Galloisiana'' {{aut|Caudell}}, 1924: {{BHL|page/16138430|92}} (replacement name for ''Galloisia'' {{aut|Caudell}} & {{aut|King}}, 1924) * ''Ishiana'' {{a|Filippo Silvestri|Silvestri}}, 1927 (as subgenus of ''Grylloblatta'') =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{a|Andrew Nelson Caudell|Caudell, A.N.}} 1924. Change of a preoccupied generic name. [[ISSN 0013-8797|''Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington'']] 26(4): 92. {{BHL|page/16138430}}. * {{a|Andrew Nelson Caudell|Caudell, A.N.}} & {{a|Joseph Lyonel King|King, J.L.}} 1924. A new genus and species of the notopterous family Grylloblattidae from Japan. [[ISSN 0013-8797|''Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington'']] 26(3): 53–60. {{BHL|page/16138387}}. ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Nakahama & Yamasaki, 2026}} {{Nakahama et al., 2022}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q12582589}} [[Category:Andrew Nelson Caudell taxa]] q8d77639e58y0mu9somd2mxhfjx654y 0 36079 11168741 10670516 2026-06-28T09:28:20Z RLJ 134478 11168741 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|GevlekteAronskelk.jpg|''[[Arum maculatum]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Areae}} Genera: {{g|Arum}} {{g|Biarum}} {{g|Dracunculus (Araceae)|Dracunculus}} {{g|Eminium}} {{g|Helicodiceros}} {{g|Lazarum}} {{g|Sauromatum}} {{g|Theriophonum}} {{glast|Typhonium}} =={{int:Name}}== Areae {{a|R.Br.}} ex {{a|Duby}} , Bot. Gall. 1: 480 (1828), as Tribus 1 Aroideae Verae *{{TG|Arum| L. Sp. Pl. 2: 964. (1753)}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Duby, 1828}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Cusimano et al., 2011}} {{Cusimano et al., 2010}} {{Reveal, 2012a}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q16532329}} mig4ynb483w2xy06u2qtakvjg4r4hja 11168742 11168741 2026-06-28T09:28:40Z RLJ 134478 added [[Category:Jean Étienne Duby taxa]] using [[Help:Gadget-HotCat|HotCat]] 11168742 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|GevlekteAronskelk.jpg|''[[Arum maculatum]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Areae}} Genera: {{g|Arum}} {{g|Biarum}} {{g|Dracunculus (Araceae)|Dracunculus}} {{g|Eminium}} {{g|Helicodiceros}} {{g|Lazarum}} {{g|Sauromatum}} {{g|Theriophonum}} {{glast|Typhonium}} =={{int:Name}}== Areae {{a|R.Br.}} ex {{a|Duby}} , Bot. Gall. 1: 480 (1828), as Tribus 1 Aroideae Verae *{{TG|Arum| L. Sp. Pl. 2: 964. (1753)}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Duby, 1828}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Cusimano et al., 2011}} {{Cusimano et al., 2010}} {{Reveal, 2012a}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q16532329}} [[Category:Jean Étienne Duby taxa]] 4crj74489q40wvc3evt91d5lvxx3ki9 0 40309 11168134 11151313 2026-06-27T20:57:27Z RLJ 134478 11168134 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Heinrich Wilhelm Schott.jpg}} '''Heinrich Wilhelm Schott''' (1794–1865), Austrian botanist. {{IPNI standard form|Schott}} {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} {{Publications}} {{Schott & Endlicher, 1832}} {{Schott, 1853}} {{Schott & Kotschy, 1854}} {{Schott, 1854}} {{Schott, 1856}} {{Schott, 1857}} {{Schott, 1857a}} {{Schott, 1858}} See also [for Schott in Kunth, 1841]: {{Kunth, 1841}} {{commonscat}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Schott, Heinrich Wilhelm}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Botanists]] noc835y3i4obu8zv8ha54p8lrcbpgu6 0 43733 11167815 10454229 2026-06-27T12:31:43Z Lichenes 716444 /* {{int:Taxonavigation}} */ 11167815 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Bryoria furcellata.jpg|''[[Bryoria furcellata]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Bryoria}} Sectiones: {{sect|B|ryoria|Americanae}} {{sect|B|ryoria|Bryoria}} {{sect|B|ryoria|Divaricatae}} {{sect|B|ryoria|Implexae}} {{sectlast|B|ryoria|Tortuosae}} Species (overview): {{sp|B|ryoria|abietina}} {{sp|B|ryoria|acanthodes}} {{sp|B|ryoria|ahtiana}} {{sp|B|ryoria|alaskana}} {{sp|B|ryoria|ambigua}} {{sp|B|ryoria|americana}} {{sp|B|ryoria|araucana}} {{sp|B|ryoria|asiatica}} {{sp|B|ryoria|austromontana}} {{sp|B|ryoria|barbata}} {{sp|B|ryoria|bicolor}} {{sp|B|ryoria|carlottae}} {{sp|B|ryoria|carpatica}} {{sp|B|ryoria|catharinae}} {{sp|B|ryoria|cervinula}} {{sp|B|ryoria|confusa}} {{sp|B|ryoria|cornicularioides}} {{sp|B|ryoria|dahlii}} {{sp|B|ryoria|divergescens}} {{sp|B|ryoria|fabiszewskiana}} {{sp|B|ryoria|fastigiata}} {{sp|B|ryoria|fennica}} {{sp|B|ryoria|flexuosa}} {{sp|B|ryoria|forsteri}} {{sp|B|ryoria|fremontii}} {{sp|B|ryoria|friabilis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|fruticulosa}} {{sp|B|ryoria|furcellata}} {{sp|B|ryoria|fuscescens}} {{sp|B|ryoria|glabra}} {{sp|B|ryoria|hengduanensis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|himalayensis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|inactiva}} {{sp|B|ryoria|indonesica}} {{sp|B|ryoria|irwinii}} {{sp|B|ryoria|kockiana}} {{sp|B|ryoria|lactinea}} {{sp|B|ryoria|lanestris}} {{sp|B|ryoria|levis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|mariensis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|mirabilis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|motykae}} {{sp|B|ryoria|motykana}} {{sp|B|ryoria|nadvornikiana}} {{sp|B|ryoria|nepalensis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|nitidula}} {{sp|B|ryoria|orientalis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|osteola}} {{sp|B|ryoria|pellucida}} {{sp|B|ryoria|perspinosa}} {{sp|B|ryoria|pikei}} {{sp|B|ryoria|poeltii}} {{sp|B|ryoria|positiva}} {{sp|B|ryoria|pseudocyphellata}} {{sp|B|ryoria|pseudofuscescens}} {{sp|B|ryoria|rigida}} {{sp|B|ryoria|ruwenzoriensis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|salazinica}} {{sp|B|ryoria|setacea}} {{sp|B|ryoria|simplicior}} {{sp|B|ryoria|smithii}} {{sp|B|ryoria|sophiae}} {{sp|B|ryoria|taborensis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|tatarkiewiczii}} {{sp|B|ryoria|tatrica}} {{sp|B|ryoria|tenerrima}} {{sp|B|ryoria|tenuis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|trichodes}} {{sp|B|ryoria|variabilis}} {{sp|B|ryoria|vrangiana}} {{sp|B|ryoria|wui}} {{splast|B|ryoria|yunnanensis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Bryoria'' {{a|Irwin Murray Brodo|Brodo}} & {{a|David Leslie Hawksworth|D.Hawksw.}}, ''Opera Bot.'' 42: 78 (1977). [MycoBank #670] :'''{{int:Type species}}:''' ''[[Bryoria trichodes]]'' ({{a|André Michaux|Michx.}}) {{a|Irwin Murray Brodo|Brodo}} & {{a|David Leslie Hawksworth|D.Hawksw.}}, ''Opera Bot.'' 42: 92 (1977). [MycoBank #341533] ===Replaced synonym=== * ''Setaria'' {{a|Erik Acharius|Ach.}} ex {{a|André Michaux|Michx.}}, ''Fl. Bor.-Amer.'' 2: 331 (1803). [MycoBank #5009] ::'''{{int:Type species}}:''' ''Setaria trichodes'' {{a|André Michaux|Michx.}}, ''Fl. Bor.-Amer.'' 2: 331 (1803). [MycoBank #405201] (&#8801; ''[[Bryoria trichodes]]'') ===Heterotypic synonym=== * ''Bryopogon'' {{a|Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link|Link}} emend. {{a|Theodor Magnus Fries|Th.Fr.}}, ''Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal.'', Ser. 3, 3: 125 (1861). [MycoBank #668] ::'''{{int:Type species}}:''' ''Bryopogon jubatus'' ({{a|Carolus Linnaeus|L.}}) {{a|Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link|Link}}, ''Handbuch'' [Link] 3: 164 (1833). [MycoBank #380143] (&#8801; ''Bryoria jubata'') ([[nom. rej.]]) (= ''[[Bryoria fremontii]]'') =={{int:References}}== {{Brodo & Hawksworth, 1977}} {{Fries, 1861a}} {{Link, 1833}} {{Michaux, 1803b}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{aut|Brodo, I.M.}}, {{aut|Sharnoff, S.D.}} & {{aut|Sharnoff, S.}} 2001. ''Bryoria'' (pp. 179–186) In, ''Lichens of North America''. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages. * {{aut|Bystrek, J.}} {{aut|Fabiszewski, J.}} 1998. Materials to North American lichen flora. ''Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae'' 67(1): 87–93. (RLL List # 180 / Rec. # 20903 – [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|Common, R.S.}} 1991. The distribution and taxonomic significance of lichenan and isolichenan in the Parmeliaceae (lichenized Ascomycotina), as determined by iodine reactions. I. Introduction and methods. II. The genus ''Alectoria'' and associated taxa. ''[[ISSN 0093-4666|Mycotaxon]]'' 41(1): 67–112. (RLL List # / Rec. # 3452 – [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [https://web.archive.org/web/20200611084241/http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0041/001/0067.htm (Web site)] * {{aut|Dobson, F.S.}} 2000. (Fourth edition) ''Bryoria'' (pp. 77–79) In, ''Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species''. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp. * {{Goward, 1999}}: ''Bryoria'' Brodo & D. Hawksw. (pp. 54–68) * {{aut|Hinds, J.W.}} & {{aut|Hinds, P.L.}} 2007. ''Bryoria'' Brodo & D. Hawksw. (1977) (pp. 130–140) In, ''The Macrolichens of New England.'' The New York Botanical Garden Press, 584 pp. * {{aut|Kärnefelt, I.}} & {{aut|Thell, A.}} 1992. The evaluation of characters in lichenized families, exemplified with the alectorioid and some parmelioid genera. ''Plant Systematics and Evolution'' 180: 181–204. (RLL List # 150 / Rec. # 9610 – [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|McCune, B}} & {{aut|Goward, T.}} 1995. ''Macrolichens of the Northern Rocky Mountains.'' (''Bryoria'': pp. 62-68). Mad River Press, Eureka, California. 208 pp. (RLL List # 160 / Rec. # 12650 – [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|McCune, B.}} & {{aut|Geiser, L.}} 1997. ''Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest''. Oregon State University Press/U.S.D.A. Forest Service, Corvallis. xiv + 386 pp. (RLL List # 169 / Rec. # 12649 – [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|Myllys, L.}}, {{aut|Velmala, S.}}, {{aut|Holien, H.}}, {{aut|Halonen, P.}}, {{aut|Wang, L.-S.}} & {{aut|Goward, T.}} 2011. Phylogeny of the genus ''Bryoria''. ''[[ISSN 0024-2829|Lichenologist]]'' 43(6): 617–638. * {{aut|Purvis, O.W.}} 1992. ''Bryoria'' {{aut|Brodo}} & {{aut|D. Hawksw.}} (1997) (pp. 124–129) ''In:'' {{aut|Purvis, O.W.}}, {{aut|Coppins, B.J.}}, {{aut|Hawksworth, D.L.}}, {{aut|James, P.W.}} & {{aut|Moore, D.M.}} (eds.) ''The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland''. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp. * {{aut|Ryan, B.D.}} 2002. ''Bryoria'' (pp. 109-114) ''In'': {{aut|Nash III, T.H.}}, {{aut|Ryan, B.D.}}, {{aut|Gries, C.}} & {{aut|Bungartz, F.}} (eds.), ''Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region'', Vol. 1. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 532 pages. * {{aut|Thomson, J.W.}} 1984. ''Bryoria'' {{aut|Brodo}} & {{aut|Hawksw.}} (pp. 53–69). In, ''American Arctic Lichens: 1. The Macrolichens.'' Columbia University Press, New York, 504 pages. * {{aut|Wirth, V.}} 1995. ''Bryoria'' {{aut|Brodo}} & {{aut|D.Hawksw.}} (pp. 182–189) – Teil 1) In, ''Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2.'' Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp. {{Languageicon|German}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{IndF|670}} * {{MycoBank|670}} * [https://www.gbif.org/species/2606529 ''Bryoria''] in [https://www.gbif.org GBIF] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Horsehair lichens, Tree-hair lichens, Bear hair |ja=ハリガネキノリ属 |nl=Paardenhaarmos}} {{Commons|Category:Bryoria|Bryoria}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q4353139}} [[Category:Irwin Murray Brodo taxa]] [[Category:David Leslie Hawksworth taxa]] rfm4trm9wpmb5ca11x6lo0r777au9o7 0 50451 11168666 11018570 2026-06-28T08:18:17Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168666 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Characeae}} Genera: {{g|Chara (Plantae)|Chara}} {{g|Lamprothamnium}} {{g|Lychnothamnus}} †{{g|Munieria}} {{g|Nitella}} †{{g|Pseudoharrisichara}} {{glast|Tolypella}} =={{int:Name}}== Characeae {{a|William Jackson Hooker|Hook.}}, Fl. Scot. 2: 108. 1821. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== *Nitellaceae {{a|Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Braun|Braun}} in {{a|Ferdinand Julius Cohn|Cohn}}, Krypt.-Fl. Schles. 1: 395. 1877 (“Nitelleae”). *Nitellopsidaceae {{a|Krassavina}}, [in {{a|Hollerbach}} & {{a|Krassavina}}] Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast. 12: 109. 1975 *†Kosmogyraceae {{a|Stache}}, Abh. K. K. Geol. Reichsanst. 13: 130, 134. 1890 (“Kosmogyreae”). *†Lagynophoraceae {{a|Stache}}, Abh. K. K. Geol. Reichsanst. 13: 132. 1890 (“Lagynophoreae”). *†Tectocharaceae {{a|Mädler}} & {{a|Staesche}}, Geol. Jahrb. Reihe B, 33: 103. 1980. *†Aclistocharaceae {{a|Zhou Xiugao}}, [in {{a|Hao}} & al.] Earth Sci. J. Wuhan Coll. Geol. 23: 182. 1983. =={{int:References}}== {{Doweld, 2001}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |de=Armleuchteralgen |fi=Näkinpartaislevät |it=Alghe a candelabro |nl=Kranswieren |no=Kransalger |pl=Ramienicowce |sv=Kransalger |ja=シャジクモ科 }} {{commons|Category:Characeae|Characeae}} {{Taxonbar}} [[category:William Jackson Hooker taxa]] oodwk5tqw6ax4xt1yfg0a1z5jwbsumg 11168668 11168666 2026-06-28T08:18:23Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:EncycloPetey|EncycloPetey]] 11018570 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Characeae}} Genera: {{g|Chara (Plantae)|Chara}} {{g|Lamprothamnium}} {{g|Lychnothamnus}} †{{g|Munieria}} {{g|Nitella}} †{{g|Pseudoharrisichara}} {{glast|Tolypella}} =={{int:Name}}== Characeae {{a|William Jackson Hooker|Hook.}}, Fl. Scot. 2: 108. 1821. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== *Nitellaceae {{a|Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Braun|Braun}} in {{a|Ferdinand Julius Cohn|Cohn}}, Krypt.-Fl. Schles. 1: 395. 1877 (“Nitelleae”). *Nitellopsidaceae {{a|Krassavina}}, [in {{a|Hollerbach}} & {{a|Krassavina}}] Novosti Sist. Nizsh. Rast. 12: 109. 1975 *†Kosmogyraceae {{a|Stache}}, Abh. K. K. Geol. Reichsanst. 13: 130, 134. 1890 (“Kosmogyreae”). *†Lagynophoraceae {{a|Stache}}, Abh. K. K. Geol. Reichsanst. 13: 132. 1890 (“Lagynophoreae”). *†Tectocharaceae {{a|Mädler}} & {{a|Staesche}}, Geol. Jahrb. Reihe B, 33: 103. 1980. *†Aclistocharaceae {{a|Zhou Xiugao}}, [in {{a|Hao}} & al.] Earth Sci. J. Wuhan Coll. Geol. 23: 182. 1983. =={{int:References}}== {{Doweld, 2001}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |de=Armleuchteralgen |fi=Näkinpartaislevät |it=Alghe a candelabro |nl=Kranswieren |no=Kransalger |pl=Ramienicowce |sv=Kransalger |ja=シャジクモ科 }} {{commons|Category:Characeae|Characeae}} {{Taxonbar}} [[category:William Jackson Hooker taxa]] e2m3s0d68g3sth9mo1feb5quub6xlep 0 52120 11168023 10827624 2026-06-27T18:27:20Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168023 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Halcuriidae}} Genera: ''[[Carlgrenia]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Halcurias]]''&nbsp;- ''[[Isohalcurias]]'' =={{int:Name}}== Halcuriidae [[Carlgren]], 1918 =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ja=カワリギンチャク科 }} =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Carlgren, O.}} 1918: Die Mesenterienanordnung der Halcuriiden. ''Kungliga Fysiografiska Sällskapets Handlingar'', 29: 1–37. * {{aut|Fautin, D.G.}} 2007: Hexacorallians of the World. [https://web.archive.org/web/20190727000746/http://geoportal.kgs.ku.edu/hexacoral/anemone2/index.cfm]. {{Taxonbar|from=Q3326935}} j3bm6lcg00uti0s4znvvixcm4gfjgvl 0 54486 11168123 11160702 2026-06-27T20:43:26Z Neferkheperre 947633 11168123 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Argia anceps.jpg|thumb|250px|''[[Argia anceps]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Argia}} Species: {{sp|A|rgia|acridens}} {{sp|A|rgia|adamsi}} {{sp|A|rgia|agrioides}} {{sp|A|rgia|alberta}} {{sp|A|rgia|albistigma}} {{sp|A|rgia|ambigua}} {{sp|A|rgia|anceps}} {{sp|A|rgia|angelae}} {{sp|A|rgia|apicalis}} {{sp|A|rgia|barretti}} {{sp|A|rgia|bicellulata}} {{sp|A|rgia|bipunctulata}} {{sp|A|rgia|botacudo}} {{sp|A|rgia|calida}} {{sp|A|rgia|calverti}} {{sp|A|rgia|carlcooki}} {{sp|A|rgia|carolus}} {{sp|A|rgia|chapadae}} {{sp|A|rgia|chelata}} {{sp|A|rgia|claussenii}} {{sp|A|rgia|concinna}} {{sp|A|rgia|croceipennis}} {{sp|A|rgia|cupraurea}} {{sp|A|rgia|cuprea}} {{sp|A|rgia|cuspidata}} {{sp|A|rgia|cyathigera}} {{sp|A|rgia|deami}} {{sp|A|rgia|difficilis}} {{sp|A|rgia|dives}} {{sp|A|rgia|eliptica}} {{sp|A|rgia|elongata}} {{sp|A|rgia|emma}} {{sp|A|rgia|euphorbia}} {{sp|A|rgia|extranea}} {{sp|A|rgia|fissa}} {{sp|A|rgia|fraudatricula}} {{sp|A|rgia|frequentula}} {{sp|A|rgia|fulgida}} {{sp|A|rgia|fumigata}} {{sp|A|rgia|fumipennis}} {{sp|A|rgia|funcki}} {{sp|A|rgia|funebris}} {{sp|A|rgia|garrisoni}} {{sp|A|rgia|gaumeri}} {{sp|A|rgia|gerhardi}} {{sp|A|rgia|haberi}} {{sp|A|rgia|hamulata}} {{sp|A|rgia|harknessi}} {{sp|A|rgia|hasemani}} {{sp|A|rgia|hebdomatica}} {{sp|A|rgia|herberti}} {{sp|A|rgia|hinei}} {{sp|A|rgia|huanacina}} {{sp|A|rgia|immunda}} {{sp|A|rgia|impura}} {{sp|A|rgia|inculta}} {{sp|A|rgia|indicatrix}} {{sp|A|rgia|indocilis}} {{sp|A|rgia|infrequentula}} {{sp|A|rgia|infumata}} {{sp|A|rgia|insipida}} {{sp|A|rgia|iralai}} {{sp|A|rgia|jocosa}} {{sp|A|rgia|joergenseni}} {{sp|A|rgia|johannella}} {{sp|A|rgia|jujuya}} {{sp|A|rgia|kokama}} {{sp|A|rgia|lacrimans}} {{sp|A|rgia|leonorae}} {{sp|A|rgia|lilacina}} {{sp|A|rgia|limitata}} {{sp|A|rgia|lugens}} {{sp|A|rgia|mauffrayi}} {{sp|A|rgia|medullaris}} {{sp|A|rgia|mishuyaca}} {{sp|A|rgia|modesta}} {{sp|A|rgia|moesta}} {{sp|A|rgia|mollis}} {{sp|A|rgia|munda}} {{sp|A|rgia|nahuana}} {{sp|A|rgia|nataliae}} {{sp|A|rgia|nigrior}} {{sp|A|rgia|oculata}} {{sp|A|rgia|oenea}} {{sp|A|rgia|orichalcea}} {{sp|A|rgia|pallens}} {{sp|A|rgia|percellulata}} {{sp|A|rgia|philipi}} {{sp|A|rgia|pima}} {{sp|A|rgia|pipila}} {{sp|A|rgia|plana}} {{sp|A|rgia|pocomana}} {{sp|A|rgia|popoluca}} {{sp|A|rgia|pulla}} {{sp|A|rgia|reclusa}} {{sp|A|rgia|rectangula}} {{sp|A|rgia|rhoadsi}} {{sp|A|rgia|rogersi}} {{sp|A|rgia|rosseri}} {{sp|A|rgia|rudolphi}} {{sp|A|rgia|sabino}} {{sp|A|rgia|schneideri}} {{sp|A|rgia|schorri}} {{sp|A|rgia|sedula}} {{sp|A|rgia|selysi}} {{sp|A|rgia|serva}} {{sp|A|rgia|smithiana}} {{sp|A|rgia|sordida}} {{sp|A|rgia|subapicalis}} {{sp|A|rgia|talamanca}} {{sp|A|rgia|tamoyo}} {{sp|A|rgia|tarascana}} {{sp|A|rgia|telesfordi}} {{sp|A|rgia|tennesseni}} {{sp|A|rgia|terira}} {{sp|A|rgia|tezpi}} {{sp|A|rgia|thespis}} {{sp|A|rgia|tibialis}} {{sp|A|rgia|tinctipennis}} {{sp|A|rgia|tonto}} {{sp|A|rgia|translata}} {{sp|A|rgia|tupi}} {{sp|A|rgia|ulmeca}} {{sp|A|rgia|underwoodi}} {{sp|A|rgia|variabilis}} {{sp|A|rgia|variata}} {{sp|A|rgia|variegata}} {{sp|A|rgia|vivida}} {{sp|A|rgia|westfalli}} {{splast|A|rgia|yungensis}} Add (12): {{sp|A|rgia|appendiculata}} {{sp|A|rgia|azurea}} {{sp|A|rgia|cuneifera}} {{sp|A|rgia|deceptor}} {{sp|A|rgia|donnellyi}} {{sp|A|rgia|gemella}} {{sp|A|rgia|guyanica}} {{sp|A|rgia|joallynae}} {{sp|A|rgia|loutoni}} {{sp|A|rgia|meioura}} {{sp|A|rgia|palmata}} {{splast|A|rgia|recurvata}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Argia'' [[Rambur]], 1842 =={{int:References}}== {{Rambur, 1842}} {{Cezário, Vilela & Guillermo-Ferreira, 2018}} * {{aut|Garrison, R.W.}}, 1994: A synopsis of the genus ''Argia'' of the United States with keys and descriptions of new species, ''Argia sabino'', ''A. leonorae'', and ''A. pima'' (Odonata: Coenagrionidae). ''Transactions of the American Entomological Society'' '''120(4)'': 287–368. * {{aut|Garrison, R.W.}}, 1996: A synopsis of the ''Argia fissa'' group, with descriptions of two new species, ''A. anceps'' sp. n. and ''A. westfalli'' sp. n. (Zygoptera: Coenagrionidae). ''Odonatologica'' '''25(1)''': 31–47. {{Garrison, 2019}} {{Garrison & Cabrera, 2019}} * {{aut|Garrison, R.W. & N. von Ellenrieder}}, 2007: The true ''Argia difficilis'' Selys, 1865, with the description of ''Argia yungensis'' sp. nov. (Odonata: Coenagrionidae). ''Transactions of the American Entomological Society'' '''133(1+2)''': 189–204. {{Garrison & von Ellenrieder, 2015}} {{Garrison & von Ellenrieder, 2017}} {{Garrison & von Ellenrieder, 2018}} * {{aut|Meurgey, F.}} 2009: Redescription of ''Argia concinna'' (Rambur), with a description of ''Argia telesfordi'' spec. nov. from Grenada, West Indies (Zygoptera: Coenagrionidae). [http://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/index.html ''Zootaxa''], 2272: 54–62. [http://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2009/f/z02272p062f.pdf Abstract & excerpt] [http://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2009/f/zt02272p062.pdf PDF] {{Novelo-Gutiérrez & Gómez-Anaya, 2021}} {{Vilela et al., 2018}} {{Vilela et al., 2018a}} {{Vilela, Venâncio & Santos, 2021}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Dusky Dancer }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2187494}} aaq66ijnqpl5pizlplhno0599xjrtt3 0 60755 11168069 11166578 2026-06-27T19:41:16Z Andyboorman 251907 11168069 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|B. aconitifolia JV 250x242.jpg|''[[Begonia aconitifolia]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia}} Sectiones: {{sect|B|egonia|Alicida}} {{sect|B|egonia|Apterobegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Apteron}} {{sect|B|egonia|Astrothrix}} {{sect|B|egonia|Augustia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Australes}} {{sect|B|egonia|Baccabegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Barya}} {{sect|B|egonia|Baryandra}} {{sect|B|egonia|Begonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Bracteibegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Casparya}} {{sect|B|egonia|Chasmophila}} {{sect|B|egonia|Coelocentrum}} {{sect|B|egonia|Cristasemen}} {{sect|B|egonia|Cyathocnemis}} {{sect|B|egonia|Diploclinium}} {{sect|B|egonia|Donaldia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Doratometra}} {{sect|B|egonia|Ephemera}} {{sect|B|egonia|Erminea}} {{sect|B|egonia|Eupetalum}} {{sect|B|egonia|Exalabegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Filicibegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Flocciferae}} {{sect|B|egonia|Gaerdtia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Gireoudia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Gobenia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Haagea}} {{sect|B|egonia|Heeringia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Hydristyles}} {{sect|B|egonia|Jackia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Knesebeckia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Kollmannia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Latistigma}} {{sect|B|egonia|Lauchea}} {{sect|B|egonia|Leprosae}} {{sect|B|egonia|Lepsia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Loasibegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Mezierea}} {{sect|B|egonia|Microtuberosa}} {{sect|B|egonia|Monophyllon}} {{sect|B|egonia|Muscibegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Nerviplacentaria}} {{sect|B|egonia|Oligandrae}} {{sect|B|egonia|Parietoplacentalia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Parvibegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Peltaugustia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Pereira}} {{sect|B|egonia|Petermannia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Pilderia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Platycentrum}} {{sect|B|egonia|Pritzelia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Putzeysia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Quadrilobaria}} {{sect|B|egonia|Quadriperigonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Reichenheimia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Ridleyella}} {{sect|B|egonia|Rossmannia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Rostrobegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Ruizopavonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Scutobegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Sexalaria}} {{sect|B|egonia|Solananthera}} {{sect|B|egonia|Squamibegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Stellandrae}} {{sect|B|egonia|Symbegonia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Tetrachia}} {{sect|B|egonia|Tetraphila}} {{sect|B|egonia|Trachelocarpus}} {{sect|B|egonia|Urniformia}} {{sectlast|B|egonia|Wageneria}} ===Species=== {{TOCcompact1}} ====a==== {{sp|B|egonia|abbottii}} {{sp|B|egonia|abbreviata}} {{sp|B|egonia|abdullahpieei}} {{sp|B|egonia|aberrans}} {{sp|B|egonia|aborensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|acaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|acclivis}} {{sp|B|egonia|acerifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|aceroides}} {{sp|B|egonia|acetosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|acetosella}} {{sp|B|egonia|acida}} {{sp|B|egonia|acidulenta}} {{sp|B|egonia|aconitifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|acuminatissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|acutifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|acutiloba}} {{sp|B|egonia|acutitepala}} {{sp|B|egonia|adamsensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|addrinii}} {{sp|B|egonia|adenodes}} {{sp|B|egonia|adenopoda}} {{sp|B|egonia|adenostegia}} {{sp|B|egonia|adliniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|admirabilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|adpressa}} {{sp|B|egonia|adscendens}} {{sp|B|egonia|aenea}} {{sp|B|egonia|aequata}} {{sp|B|egonia|aequatoguineensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|aequatorialis}} {{sp|B|egonia|aequilateralis}} {{sp|B|egonia|aeranthos}} {{sp|B|egonia|affinis}} {{sp|B|egonia|afromigrata}} {{sp|B|egonia|aggeloptera}} {{sp|B|egonia|aguabuenensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|aguiabrancensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|agusanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|aiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|aketajawensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|alabensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|alba}} {{sp|B|egonia|albidula}} {{sp|B|egonia|albobracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|albococcinea}} {{sp|B|egonia|albomaculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|albopunctata}} {{sp|B|egonia|alcarrasica}} {{sp|B|egonia|alchemilloides}} {{sp|B|egonia|algaia}} {{sp|B|egonia|alice-clarkae}} {{sp|B|egonia|alicida}} {{sp|B|egonia|almedana}} {{sp|B|egonia|alnifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|alpina}} {{sp|B|egonia|alta}} {{sp|B|egonia|altamiroi}} {{sp|B|egonia|altissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|altoperuviana}} {{sp|B|egonia|alvarezii}} {{sp|B|egonia|alveolata}} {{sp|B|egonia|amidalae}} {{sp|B|egonia|amoeboides}} {{sp|B|egonia|amphioxus}} {{sp|B|egonia|ampla}} {{sp|B|egonia|anaimalaiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|andamensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|anserina}} {{sp|B|egonia|andersonii}} {{sp|B|egonia|andina}} {{sp|B|egonia|androrangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|androturba}} {{sp|B|egonia|anemoniflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|angilogensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|angolensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|angraensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|angularis}} {{sp|B|egonia|angulata}} {{sp|B|egonia|angustilimba}} {{sp|B|egonia|angustiloba}} {{sp|B|egonia|anisoptera}} {{sp|B|egonia|anisosepala}} {{sp|B|egonia|anjuanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|ankaranensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|annobonensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|annulata}} {{sp|B|egonia|anodifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|anserina}} {{sp|B|egonia|antaisaka}} {{sp|B|egonia|anthonyi}} {{sp|B|egonia|antoi}} {{sp|B|egonia|antongilensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|antsingyensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|antsiranensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|apayaoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|apiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|apparicioi}} {{sp|B|egonia|aptera}} {{sp|B|egonia|arachnoidea}} {{sp|B|egonia|arauensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|arborescens}} {{sp|B|egonia|archboldiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|areolata}} {{sp|B|egonia|arfakensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|argentea}} {{sp|B|egonia|argenteomarginata}} {{sp|B|egonia|argentii}} {{sp|B|egonia|aridicaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|armykapii}} {{sp|B|egonia|arnottiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|arrogans}} {{sp|B|egonia|articulata}} {{sp|B|egonia|artior}} {{sp|B|egonia|asaroensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|asperifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|aspleniifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|assurgens}} {{sp|B|egonia|asteroides}} {{sp|B|egonia|asteropyrifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|atricha}} {{sp|B|egonia|atroglandulosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|augustae}} {{sp|B|egonia|augustinei}} {{sp|B|egonia|aurantiiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|auriculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|auritistipula}} {{sp|B|egonia|austroguangxiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|austrotaiwanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|austrovietnamica}} {{sp|B|egonia|awongii}} {{sp|B|egonia|axillaris}} {{sp|B|egonia|axillipara}} {{splast|B|egonia|azuensis}} ====b==== {{sp|B|egonia|baccata}} {{sp|B|egonia|bachmaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bagotiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|bahakensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bahiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|balansae}} {{sp|B|egonia|balansana}} {{sp|B|egonia|baliensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|balmisiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|bamaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|banaoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bangii}} {{sp|B|egonia|baramensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|barbellata}} {{sp|B|egonia|barborkae}} {{sp|B|egonia|barkeri}} {{sp|B|egonia|barkleyana}} {{sp|B|egonia|baronii}} {{sp|B|egonia|barrigae}} {{sp|B|egonia|bartlettiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|bataiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|baturongensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|baumannii}} {{sp|B|egonia|baviensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|beccariana}} {{sp|B|egonia|beccarii}} {{sp|B|egonia|beijnenii}} {{sp|B|egonia|beddomei}} {{sp|B|egonia|bekopakensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bequaertii}} {{sp|B|egonia|berhamanii}} {{sp|B|egonia|bernieri}} {{sp|B|egonia|beryllae}} {{sp|B|egonia|besleriifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|betsimisaraka}} {{sp|B|egonia|bettinae}} {{sp|B|egonia|bidentata}} {{sp|B|egonia|biflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|bifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|bifurcata}} {{sp|B|egonia|biguassuensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bijantiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|biliranensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|binuangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bipinnatifida}} {{sp|B|egonia|biserrata}} {{sp|B|egonia|bissei}} {{sp|B|egonia|blancii}} {{sp|B|egonia|bogneri}} {{sp|B|egonia|boisiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|boissieri}} {{sp|B|egonia|boiviniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|boliviensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bolleana}} {{sp|B|egonia|bolsteri}} {{sp|B|egonia|bonii}} {{sp|B|egonia|bonitoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bonthainensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bonus-henricus}} {{sp|B|egonia|boraceiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|borneensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bosseri}} {{sp|B|egonia|boucheana}} {{sp|B|egonia|bouffordii}} {{sp|B|egonia|bowerae}} {{sp|B|egonia|brachybotrys}} {{sp|B|egonia|brachyclada}} {{sp|B|egonia|brachypoda}} {{sp|B|egonia|bracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|bracteolata}} {{sp|B|egonia|bracteosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|bradei}} {{sp|B|egonia|brandbygeana}} {{sp|B|egonia|brandisiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|brassii}} {{sp|B|egonia|breedlovei}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevibracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevicaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevicordata}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevicyma}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevilobata}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevipedunculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevipes}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevipetala}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevirimosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevisetulosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|bridgesii}} {{sp|B|egonia|bruneiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|buchtienii}} {{sp|B|egonia|buddleiifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|bufoderma}} {{sp|B|egonia|buimontana}} {{sp|B|egonia|bulbillifera}} {{sp|B|egonia|bullata}} {{sp|B|egonia|bullatifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|burbidgei}} {{sp|B|egonia|burkei}} {{sp|B|egonia|burkillii}} {{sp|B|egonia|burmensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|burttii}} {{splast|B|egonia|buseyi}} ====c==== {{sp|B|egonia|cabanillasii}} {{sp|B|egonia|cacauicola}} {{sp|B|egonia|caespitosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|calcarea}} {{sp|B|egonia|calcicola}} {{sp|B|egonia|calciphila}} {{sp|B|egonia|calderonii}} {{sp|B|egonia|calliantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|callistemon}} {{sp|B|egonia|callosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|calvescens}} {{sp|B|egonia|calzadae}} {{sp|B|egonia|campanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|camposportoana}} {{sp|B|egonia|canarana}} {{sp|B|egonia|candollei}} {{sp|B|egonia|caobangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|capanemae}} {{sp|B|egonia|caparaoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|capensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|capillipes}} {{sp|B|egonia|capituliformis}} {{sp|B|egonia|caraguatatubensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|caramoanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cardiocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|cardiophora}} {{sp|B|egonia|cariocana}} {{sp|B|egonia|carletonii}} {{sp|B|egonia|carnosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|carnosula}} {{sp|B|egonia|carolineifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|carpinifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|carrieae}} {{sp|B|egonia|casiguranensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|castaneifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|castilloi}} {{sp|B|egonia|catbensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|catharinensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cathayana}} {{sp|B|egonia|cathcartii}} {{sp|B|egonia|caudata}} {{sp|B|egonia|cauliflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|cavaleriei}} {{sp|B|egonia|cavallyensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cavum}} {{sp|B|egonia|cebadillensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cehengensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|celata}} {{sp|B|egonia|celebica}} {{sp|B|egonia|cerasiphylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|ceratocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|chaetocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|chaiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|chakensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|chambersiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|chemillenensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|chiapensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|chiasmogyna}} {{sp|B|egonia|chingii}} {{sp|B|egonia|chingipengii}} {{sp|B|egonia|chishuiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|chitoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|chivatoa}} {{sp|B|egonia|chlorandra}} {{sp|B|egonia|chlorocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|chlorolepis}} {{sp|B|egonia|chloroneura}} {{sp|B|egonia|chlorosticta}} {{sp|B|egonia|chongii}} {{sp|B|egonia|chongzuoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|chrysantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|chuniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|chuyunshanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|ciliifera}} {{sp|B|egonia|ciliobracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|cincinnifera}} {{sp|B|egonia|cinnabarina}} {{sp|B|egonia|circularis}} {{sp|B|egonia|circumlobata}} {{sp|B|egonia|cirrosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|cladocarpoides}} {{sp|B|egonia|cladotricha}} {{sp|B|egonia|clarkei}} {{sp|B|egonia|clavicaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|clemensiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|cleopatrae}} {{sp|B|egonia|clypeifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|coccinea}} {{sp|B|egonia|coelocentroides}} {{sp|B|egonia|cognata}} {{sp|B|egonia|collaris}} {{sp|B|egonia|collisiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|colombiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|colorata}} {{sp|B|egonia|comata}} {{sp|B|egonia|comestibilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|comorensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|compacta}} {{sp|B|egonia|concanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|conchifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|concinna}} {{sp|B|egonia|confinis}} {{sp|B|egonia|confusa}} {{sp|B|egonia|congesta}} {{sp|B|egonia|conipila}} {{sp|B|egonia|conniegeriae}} {{sp|B|egonia|consanguinea}} {{sp|B|egonia|consobrina}} {{sp|B|egonia|contracta}} {{sp|B|egonia|convallariodora}} {{sp|B|egonia|convolvulacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|cooperi}} {{sp|B|egonia|copelandii}} {{sp|B|egonia|copeyana}} {{sp|B|egonia|coptidifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|coptidimontana}} {{sp|B|egonia|corazoniae}} {{sp|B|egonia|cordata}} {{sp|B|egonia|cordifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|coriacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|corneri}} {{sp|B|egonia|cornitepala}} {{sp|B|egonia|cornuta}} {{sp|B|egonia|coronensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|corredorana}} {{sp|B|egonia|corrugata}} {{sp|B|egonia|corzoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|coursii}} {{sp|B|egonia|cowellii}} {{sp|B|egonia|crassa}} {{sp|B|egonia|crassicaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|crassula}} {{sp|B|egonia|crateris}} {{sp|B|egonia|cremnophila}} {{sp|B|egonia|crenata}} {{sp|B|egonia|crinita}} {{sp|B|egonia|crispipila}} {{sp|B|egonia|crispula}} {{sp|B|egonia|cristobalensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|croatii}} {{sp|B|egonia|crocea}} {{sp|B|egonia|crockerensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cryptocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|crystallina}} {{sp|B|egonia|cuatrecasasiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|cubensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cucphuongensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cucullata}} {{sp|B|egonia|cucurbitifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|cuernavacensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|culasiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cumingiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|cumingii}} {{sp|B|egonia|cuneatifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|cupreata}} {{sp|B|egonia|curtii}} {{sp|B|egonia|curvicarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|curvifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|cyanescens}} {{sp|B|egonia|cyathophora}} {{sp|B|egonia|cylindrata}} {{sp|B|egonia|cylindrica}} {{splast|B|egonia|cymbalifera}} ====d==== {{sp|B|egonia|danumensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|darthvaderiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|dasycaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|davisii}} {{sp|B|egonia|daweishanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|daxinensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|dealbata}} {{sp|B|egonia|debaoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|decandra}} {{sp|B|egonia|decaryana}} {{sp|B|egonia|declinata}} {{sp|B|egonia|decora}} {{sp|B|egonia|delicata}} {{sp|B|egonia|delicatula}} {{sp|B|egonia|demissa}} {{sp|B|egonia|densifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|densiretis}} {{sp|B|egonia|dentatiloba}} {{sp|B|egonia|dentatobracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|denticulata}} {{sp|B|egonia|depauperata}} {{sp|B|egonia|descoleana}} {{sp|B|egonia|devexa}} {{sp|B|egonia|dewildei}} {{sp|B|egonia|dichotoma}} {{sp|B|egonia|didyma}} {{sp|B|egonia|dielsiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|dietrichiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|difformis}} {{sp|B|egonia|diffusa}} {{sp|B|egonia|diffusiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|digitata}} {{sp|B|egonia|digyna}} {{sp|B|egonia|dimorpha}} {{sp|B|egonia|dinosauria}} {{sp|B|egonia|dioica}} {{sp|B|egonia|dipetala}} {{sp|B|egonia|discrepans}} {{sp|B|egonia|discreta}} {{sp|B|egonia|divaricata}} {{sp|B|egonia|divergens}} {{sp|B|egonia|diversistipulata}} {{sp|B|egonia|diwolii}} {{sp|B|egonia|djamuensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|dodsonii}} {{sp|B|egonia|dolichobracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|dolichocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|dolichotricha}} {{sp|B|egonia|doloisii}} {{sp|B|egonia|domingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|donkelaariana}} {{sp|B|egonia|dosedlae}} {{sp|B|egonia|dregei}} {{sp|B|egonia|dressleri}} {{sp|B|egonia|droopiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|droseroides}} {{sp|B|egonia|dryadis}} {{sp|B|egonia|duclouxii}} {{sp|B|egonia|dugandiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|duncan-thomasii}} {{splast|B|egonia|dux}} ====e==== {{sp|B|egonia|eberhardtii}} {{sp|B|egonia|ebo}} {{sp|B|egonia|ebolowensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|echinosepala}} {{sp|B|egonia|eciliata}} {{sp|B|egonia|edanoi}} {{sp|B|egonia|edgariana}} {{sp|B|egonia|edmundoi}} {{sp|B|egonia|edulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|egregia}} {{sp|B|egonia|ehuangzhangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|eiromischa}} {{sp|B|egonia|elachista}} {{sp|B|egonia|elaeagnifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|elatostematoides}} {{sp|B|egonia|elatostemma}} {{sp|B|egonia|elatostemmoides}} {{sp|B|egonia|elianeae}} {{sp|B|egonia|elianii}} {{sp|B|egonia|elisabethae}} {{sp|B|egonia|elmeri}} {{sp|B|egonia|elnidoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|emeiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|eminii}} {{sp|B|egonia|engleri}} {{sp|B|egonia|epibaterium}} {{sp|B|egonia|epipsila}} {{sp|B|egonia|erecta}} {{sp|B|egonia|erectocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|erectocaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|erectotricha}} {{sp|B|egonia|erminea}} {{sp|B|egonia|erodiifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|erythrogyna}} {{sp|B|egonia|erythrothrix}} {{sp|B|egonia|esculenta}} {{sp|B|egonia|espiritosantensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|estrellensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|euryphylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|eutricha}} {{sp|B|egonia|everettii}} {{sp|B|egonia|exalata}} {{sp|B|egonia|exigua}} {{sp|B|egonia|exilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|exposita}} {{sp|B|egonia|extensa}} {{splast|B|egonia|extranea}} ====f==== {{sp|B|egonia|fabulosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|fagifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|falcifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|falciloba}} {{sp|B|egonia|fangii}} {{sp|B|egonia|fasciculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|fasciculiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|faustinoi}} {{sp|B|egonia|felis}} {{sp|B|egonia|fellereriana}} {{sp|B|egonia|fengii}} {{sp|B|egonia|fenicis}} {{sp|B|egonia|fernaldiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|fernandoi-costae}} {{sp|B|egonia|ferox}} {{sp|B|egonia|ferramica}} {{sp|B|egonia|ferruginea}} {{sp|B|egonia|festiva}} {{sp|B|egonia|fibrosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|fiebrigii}} {{sp|B|egonia|filibracteosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|filiformis}} {{sp|B|egonia|fimbriata}} {{sp|B|egonia|fimbribracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|fimbristipula}} {{sp|B|egonia|fischeri}} {{sp|B|egonia|fissistyla}} {{sp|B|egonia|flacca}} {{sp|B|egonia|flaccidissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|flagellaris}} {{sp|B|egonia|flammea}} {{sp|B|egonia|flaviflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|flavovirens}} {{sp|B|egonia|flexicaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|flexula}} {{sp|B|egonia|floccifera}} {{sp|B|egonia|fluminensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|fluvialis}} {{sp|B|egonia|foliosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|forbesii}} {{sp|B|egonia|fordii}} {{sp|B|egonia|forgetiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|formosana}} {{sp|B|egonia|formosissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|forrestii}} {{sp|B|egonia|fortunensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|foveolata}} {{sp|B|egonia|foxworthyi}} {{sp|B|egonia|fractiflexa}} {{sp|B|egonia|fragae}} {{sp|B|egonia|francisiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|francoisii}} {{sp|B|egonia|fraseri}} {{sp|B|egonia|friburgensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|froebelii}} {{sp|B|egonia|fruticella}} {{sp|B|egonia|fruticosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|fuchsiiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|fuchsioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|fulgurata}} {{sp|B|egonia|fulvosetulosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|fulvovillosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|furfuracea}} {{sp|B|egonia|fusca}} {{sp|B|egonia|fuscisetosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|fuscocaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|fusialata}} {{sp|B|egonia|fusibulba}} {{splast|B|egonia|fusicarpa}} ====g==== {{sp|B|egonia|gabaldonensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gabonensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gagnepainiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|galeolepis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gambutensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gamolepis}} {{sp|B|egonia|garagarana}} {{sp|B|egonia|gardneri}} {{sp|B|egonia|garrettii}} {{sp|B|egonia|garuvae}} {{sp|B|egonia|gehrtii}} {{sp|B|egonia|gelasensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gemella}} {{sp|B|egonia|geminiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|gemmipara}} {{sp|B|egonia|gentilii}} {{sp|B|egonia|gentryi}} {{sp|B|egonia|geoffrayi}} {{sp|B|egonia|georgei}} {{sp|B|egonia|geraniifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|geranioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|germaineana}} {{sp|B|egonia|gesneriifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|gesnerioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|gibbsiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|gigabracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|gigaphylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|gilgiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|gironellae}} {{sp|B|egonia|gitingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|glaberrima}} {{sp|B|egonia|glabra}} {{sp|B|egonia|glabricaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|glandulifera}} {{sp|B|egonia|glandulosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|glauca}} {{sp|B|egonia|glaucoides}} {{sp|B|egonia|glechomifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|goegoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|goldingiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|gomantongensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|goniotis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gorgonea}} {{sp|B|egonia|gossweileri}} {{sp|B|egonia|goudotii}} {{sp|B|egonia|gracilicyma}} {{sp|B|egonia|gracilioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|gracilior}} {{sp|B|egonia|gracilipes}} {{sp|B|egonia|gracilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|grandipetala}} {{sp|B|egonia|grandis}} {{sp|B|egonia|grantiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|grata}} {{sp|B|egonia|griffithiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|grisea}} {{sp|B|egonia|groenewegensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|guaduensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|guangxiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|guaniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|guatemalensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gueritziana}} {{sp|B|egonia|guishanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gulinqingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gulongshanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gungshanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gunnerifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|gusilii}} {{sp|B|egonia|gutierrezii}} {{splast|B|egonia|guttapila}} ====h==== {{sp|B|egonia|hahiepiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|hainanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|halabanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|halconensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|handelii}} {{sp|B|egonia|handroi}} {{sp|B|egonia|harauensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|harlingii}} {{sp|B|egonia|harmandii}} {{sp|B|egonia|hasskarliana}} {{sp|B|egonia|hassleri}} {{sp|B|egonia|hatacoa}} {{sp|B|egonia|havilandii}} {{sp|B|egonia|hayamiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|hayatae}} {{sp|B|egonia|hekensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|hekouensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|heliantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|heliostrophe}} {{sp|B|egonia|hemsleyana}} {{sp|B|egonia|henrilaportei}} {{sp|B|egonia|henryi}} {{sp|B|egonia|heracleifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|herbacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|heringeri}} {{sp|B|egonia|hernandioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|herrerae}} {{sp|B|egonia|herteri}} {{sp|B|egonia|herveyana}} {{sp|B|egonia|heterochroma}} {{sp|B|egonia|heteroclinis}} {{sp|B|egonia|heteropoda}} {{sp|B|egonia|hexandra}} {{sp|B|egonia|hexaptera}} {{sp|B|egonia|heydei}} {{sp|B|egonia|hidirii}} {{sp|B|egonia|hijauvenia}} {{sp|B|egonia|hilariana}} {{sp|B|egonia|hinnamnoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|hintoniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|hirsuta}} {{sp|B|egonia|hirsuticarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|hirsuticaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|hirsutula}} {{sp|B|egonia|hirta}} {{sp|B|egonia|hirtella}} {{sp|B|egonia|hirtitepala}} {{sp|B|egonia|hispida}} {{sp|B|egonia|hispidissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|hispidivillosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|hitchcockii}} {{sp|B|egonia|hoehneana}} {{sp|B|egonia|hohuanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|holmnielseniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|holosericea}} {{sp|B|egonia|holosericeoides}} {{sp|B|egonia|holtonis}} {{sp|B|egonia|holttumii}} {{sp|B|egonia|homonyma}} {{sp|B|egonia|hondurensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|hongkongensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|hookeriana}} {{sp|B|egonia|hooveriana}} {{sp|B|egonia|horsfieldii}} {{sp|B|egonia|horticola}} {{sp|B|egonia|hosensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|houttuynioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|howii}} {{sp|B|egonia|huangii}} {{sp|B|egonia|hubertii}} {{sp|B|egonia|huegelii}} {{sp|B|egonia|hughesii}} {{sp|B|egonia|hullettii}} {{sp|B|egonia|humbertii}} {{sp|B|egonia|humboldtiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|humericola}} {{sp|B|egonia|humilicaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|humilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|humillima}} {{sp|B|egonia|hydrocotylifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|hydrophylloides}} {{sp|B|egonia|hymenocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|hymenophylla}} {{splast|B|egonia|hymenophylloides}} ====i==== {{sp|B|egonia|ibitiocensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|ignea}} {{sp|B|egonia|ignita}} {{sp|B|egonia|ignorata}} {{sp|B|egonia|imbricata}} {{sp|B|egonia|imitans}} {{sp|B|egonia|imperfecta}} {{sp|B|egonia|imperialis}} {{sp|B|egonia|incarnata}} {{sp|B|egonia|incerta}} {{sp|B|egonia|incisa}} {{sp|B|egonia|incisoserrata}} {{sp|B|egonia|incompta}} {{sp|B|egonia|incondita}} {{sp|B|egonia|inconspicua}} {{sp|B|egonia|incudiformicarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|inculta}} {{sp|B|egonia|inobongensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|inopinata}} {{sp|B|egonia|inostegia}} {{sp|B|egonia|inostegioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|insueta}} {{sp|B|egonia|insularis}} {{sp|B|egonia|insularum}} {{sp|B|egonia|integerrima}} {{sp|B|egonia|integrifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|intermixta}} {{sp|B|egonia|inversa}} {{sp|B|egonia|involucrata}} {{sp|B|egonia|ionophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|iridescens}} {{sp|B|egonia|iridifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|irmscheri}} {{sp|B|egonia|isabelensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|isalensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|iskandariana}} {{sp|B|egonia|isoptera}} {{sp|B|egonia|isopterocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|isopteroidea}} {{sp|B|egonia|itaguassuensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|itatiaiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|itatinensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|itingae}} {{sp|B|egonia|itupavensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|iucunda}} ====j==== {{sp|B|egonia|jackiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|jagorii}} {{sp|B|egonia|jaguarensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|jaliscana}} {{sp|B|egonia|jamaicensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|jamilahana}} {{sp|B|egonia|jamilahanuana}} {{sp|B|egonia|jamiliana}} {{sp|B|egonia|jaranpusangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|jarmilae}} {{sp|B|egonia|jayaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|jenginensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|jenmanii}} {{sp|B|egonia|jiewhoei}} {{sp|B|egonia|jingxiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|jinyunensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|jocelinoi}} {{sp|B|egonia|joffrei}} {{sp|B|egonia|johariana}} {{sp|B|egonia|johnstonii}} {{sp|B|egonia|johntanii}} {{sp|B|egonia|jokwaniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|josephi}} {{sp|B|egonia|jugamensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|julaihiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|juliana}} {{sp|B|egonia|juliasangii}} {{sp|B|egonia|juninensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|juntasensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|jureiensis}} ====k==== {{sp|B|egonia|kachak}} {{sp|B|egonia|kachinensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|kalabenonensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|kalbreyeri}} {{sp|B|egonia|kanaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|kanburiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|kaniensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|karangputihensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|karperi}} {{sp|B|egonia|karwinskyana}} {{sp|B|egonia|kasutensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|keeana}} {{sp|B|egonia|keithii}} {{sp|B|egonia|kelliana}} {{sp|B|egonia|kemumuensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|kenworthyae}} {{sp|B|egonia|keralensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|keraudreniae}} {{sp|B|egonia|kerrii}} {{sp|B|egonia|kerstingii}} {{sp|B|egonia|khammouanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|khaophanomensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|khasiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|kiamfeei}} {{sp|B|egonia|kibambanganensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|killipiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|kinabaluensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|kinahimiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|kingdon-wardii}} {{sp|B|egonia|kingiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|kipandiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|kisuluana}} {{sp|B|egonia|klemmei}} {{sp|B|egonia|klossii}} {{sp|B|egonia|knoopii}} {{sp|B|egonia|koelzii}} {{sp|B|egonia|koksunii}} {{sp|B|egonia|komoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|konder-reisiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|koordersii}} {{sp|B|egonia|korthalsiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|kortsiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|kouy-tcheouensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|krystofii}} {{sp|B|egonia|kuchingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|kudoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|kuhlmannii}} {{sp|B|egonia|kui}} {{sp|B|egonia|kunthiana}} {{splast|B|egonia|kurakura}} ====l==== {{sp|B|egonia|labiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|labordei}} {{sp|B|egonia|laccophora}} {{sp|B|egonia|lacera}} {{sp|B|egonia|lacerata}} {{sp|B|egonia|lachaoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lacunosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|laevis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lagunensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lailana}} {{sp|B|egonia|lambii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lambirensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|laminariae}} {{sp|B|egonia|lamolina}} {{sp|B|egonia|lamriana}} {{sp|B|egonia|lamxayana}} {{sp|B|egonia|lancangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lanceolata}} {{sp|B|egonia|lancifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|lancilimba}} {{sp|B|egonia|langbianensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|langenbergiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|langsonensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lansatensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lansbergeae}} {{sp|B|egonia|lanstyakii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lanternaria}} {{sp|B|egonia|laporteifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|larorum}} {{sp|B|egonia|laruei}} {{sp|B|egonia|lasioura}} {{sp|B|egonia|latistipula}} {{sp|B|egonia|lauterbachii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lawii}} {{sp|B|egonia|laxa}} {{sp|B|egonia|layang-layang}} {{sp|B|egonia|lazat}} {{sp|B|egonia|lealii}} {{sp|B|egonia|leandrii}} {{sp|B|egonia|leathermaniae}} {{sp|B|egonia|lecongkietii}} {{sp|B|egonia|ledermannii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lehmannii}} {{sp|B|egonia|leipingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|leivae}} {{sp|B|egonia|lempuyangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lemurica}} {{sp|B|egonia|lengguanii}} {{sp|B|egonia|leopoldinensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lepida}} {{sp|B|egonia|lepidella}} {{sp|B|egonia|leprosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|leptantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|leptoptera}} {{sp|B|egonia|leptostyla}} {{sp|B|egonia|letestui}} {{sp|B|egonia|letouzeyi}} {{sp|B|egonia|leucochlora}} {{sp|B|egonia|leuconeura}} {{sp|B|egonia|leucosticta}} {{sp|B|egonia|leucotricha}} {{sp|B|egonia|leuserensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|libanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|libera}} {{sp|B|egonia|lichenora}} {{sp|B|egonia|liesneri}} {{sp|B|egonia|lignescens}} {{sp|B|egonia|lilliputana}} {{sp|B|egonia|limprichtii}} {{sp|B|egonia|linauensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lindleyana}} {{sp|B|egonia|lindmanii}} {{sp|B|egonia|linearifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|lineolata}} {{sp|B|egonia|lingiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|lipingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lipolepis}} {{sp|B|egonia|listada}} {{sp|B|egonia|lithophila}} {{sp|B|egonia|littleri}} {{sp|B|egonia|liuyanii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lobbii}} {{sp|B|egonia|locii}} {{sp|B|egonia|loheri}} {{sp|B|egonia|lombokensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lomensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|longanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|longgangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|longialata}} {{sp|B|egonia|longibarbata}} {{sp|B|egonia|longibractea}} {{sp|B|egonia|longicarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|longicaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|longiciliata}} {{sp|B|egonia|longifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|longinoda}} {{sp|B|egonia|longipedunculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|longipetiolata}} {{sp|B|egonia|longirostris}} {{sp|B|egonia|longiscapa}} {{sp|B|egonia|longiseta}} {{sp|B|egonia|longistipula}} {{sp|B|egonia|longistyla}} {{sp|B|egonia|longivillosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|lopensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lophoptera}} {{sp|B|egonia|loranthoides}} {{sp|B|egonia|lossiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|louis-williamsii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lowiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|lubbersii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lucidissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|lucifuga}} {{sp|B|egonia|lucychongiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|ludicra}} {{sp|B|egonia|ludwigii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lugonis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lugrae}} {{sp|B|egonia|lukuana}} {{sp|B|egonia|lunaris}} {{sp|B|egonia|lunatistyla}} {{sp|B|egonia|luochengensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lutea}} {{sp|B|egonia|luxurians}} {{sp|B|egonia|luzhaiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|luzonensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lyallii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lyman-smithii}} {{splast|B|egonia|lyniceorum}} ====m==== {{sp|B|egonia|macahensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|macduffieana}} {{sp|B|egonia|macgregorii}} {{sp|B|egonia|machrisiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|macra}} {{sp|B|egonia|macrocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|macrotoma}} {{sp|B|egonia|maculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|madaiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|madecassa}} {{sp|B|egonia|maestrensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|magdalenae}} {{sp|B|egonia|magdalenensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|maguanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|majungaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|makuruyot}} {{sp|B|egonia|malabarica}} {{sp|B|egonia|malachosticta}} {{sp|B|egonia|malindangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|malipoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|malmquistiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|mananjebensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|mangorensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|manhaoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|manicata}} {{sp|B|egonia|manillensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|mannii}} {{sp|B|egonia|maracayuensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|mariae}} {{sp|B|egonia|mariannensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|mariti}} {{sp|B|egonia|marnieri}} {{sp|B|egonia|marojejyensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|martabanica}} {{sp|B|egonia|masarangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|masoniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|maurandiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|maxwelliana}} {{sp|B|egonia|mayasiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|maynensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|mazae}} {{sp|B|egonia|mbangaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|mearnsii}} {{sp|B|egonia|media}} {{sp|B|egonia|medusae}} {{sp|B|egonia|megacarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|megalantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|megalophyllaria}} {{sp|B|egonia|megaptera}} {{sp|B|egonia|melanobullata}} {{sp|B|egonia|melikopia}} {{sp|B|egonia|membranacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|mengtzeana}} {{sp|B|egonia|meridensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|merrittii}} {{sp|B|egonia|mexicana}} {{sp|B|egonia|meyeri-johannis}} {{sp|B|egonia|meysselliana}} {{sp|B|egonia|michoacana}} {{sp|B|egonia|micranthera}} {{sp|B|egonia|microcarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|microptera}} {{sp|B|egonia|microsperma}} {{sp|B|egonia|mildbraedii}} {{sp|B|egonia|militaris}} {{sp|B|egonia|mindanaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|mindorensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|minicarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|minjemensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|minor}} {{sp|B|egonia|minuta}} {{sp|B|egonia|minutifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|miranda}} {{sp|B|egonia|modestiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|molinana}} {{sp|B|egonia|molleri}} {{sp|B|egonia|mollicaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|mollis}} {{sp|B|egonia|monadelpha}} {{sp|B|egonia|monantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|monicae}} {{sp|B|egonia|monophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|montana}} {{sp|B|egonia|montis-bismarckii}} {{sp|B|egonia|montis-elephantis}} {{sp|B|egonia|mooreana}} {{sp|B|egonia|morifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|morii}} {{sp|B|egonia|morsei}} {{sp|B|egonia|moszkowskii}} {{sp|B|egonia|moulmeinensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|moysesii}} {{sp|B|egonia|mucronistipula}} {{sp|B|egonia|muliensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|multangula}} {{sp|B|egonia|multidentata}} {{sp|B|egonia|multiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|multinervia}} {{sp|B|egonia|multistaminea}} {{sp|B|egonia|muricata}} {{sp|B|egonia|murina}} {{sp|B|egonia|murudensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|mystacina}} ====n==== {{sp|B|egonia|naga}} {{sp|B|egonia|nagaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|nahangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|namkadingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|nana}} {{sp|B|egonia|nantoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|napoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|natunaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|naumoniensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|neglecta}} {{sp|B|egonia|negrosensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|neisti}} {{sp|B|egonia|nelumbiifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|nemoralis}} {{sp|B|egonia|neocomensium}} {{sp|B|egonia|neoharlingii}} {{sp|B|egonia|neoperrieri}} {{sp|B|egonia|neopurpurea}} {{sp|B|egonia|nepalensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|nephrophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|nevadensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|niahensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|nigritarum}} {{sp|B|egonia|ningmingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|nivea}} {{sp|B|egonia|nix}} {{sp|B|egonia|nobmanniae}} {{sp|B|egonia|nossibea}} {{sp|B|egonia|nosymangabensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|notata}} {{sp|B|egonia|nothobaramensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|notiophila}} {{sp|B|egonia|novalombardiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|novogranatae}} {{sp|B|egonia|novoguineensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|nubicola}} {{sp|B|egonia|nuda}} {{sp|B|egonia|nummulariifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|nurii}} {{sp|B|egonia|nuwakotensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|nyassensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|nymphaeifolia}} ====o==== {{sp|B|egonia|oaxacana}} {{sp|B|egonia|obdeltata}} {{sp|B|egonia|oblanceolata}} {{sp|B|egonia|obliqua}} {{sp|B|egonia|obliquifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|oblongata}} {{sp|B|egonia|oblongifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|obovatistipula}} {{sp|B|egonia|obovoidea}} {{sp|B|egonia|obscura}} {{sp|B|egonia|obsolescens}} {{sp|B|egonia|obtecticaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|obtusifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|occhionii}} {{sp|B|egonia|ocellata}} {{sp|B|egonia|octopetala}} {{sp|B|egonia|odeteiantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|oellgaardii}} {{sp|B|egonia|olbia}} {{sp|B|egonia|oligandra}} {{sp|B|egonia|oligantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|oligophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|olivacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|oliveri}} {{sp|B|egonia|olsoniae}} {{sp|B|egonia|ophiogyna}} {{sp|B|egonia|opuliflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|orbiculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|orchidiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|oreodoxa}} {{sp|B|egonia|oreophila}} {{sp|B|egonia|organensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|ornithocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|ornithophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|otophora}} {{sp|B|egonia|otophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|ovatifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|oxyanthera}} {{sp|B|egonia|oxyloba}} {{sp|B|egonia|oxyphylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|oxysperma}} {{sp|B|egonia|oxyura}} {{splast|B|egonia|ozotothrix}} ====p==== {{sp|B|egonia|pachyrhachis}} {{sp|B|egonia|padangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|paganuccii}} {{sp|B|egonia|palawanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|paleacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|paleata}} {{sp|B|egonia|palmata}} {{sp|B|egonia|palmatiloba}} {{sp|B|egonia|palmeri}} {{sp|B|egonia|panayensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|panchtharensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|paniculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|pantherina}} {{sp|B|egonia|papuana}} {{sp|B|egonia|papyraptera}} {{sp|B|egonia|paraguayensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|paranaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|parcifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|parilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|parishii}} {{sp|B|egonia|parodiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|parva}} {{sp|B|egonia|parviflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|parvifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|parvilimba}} {{sp|B|egonia|parvistipulata}} {{sp|B|egonia|parvula}} {{sp|B|egonia|parvuliflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|pastoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|paucilobata}} {{sp|B|egonia|paulensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|paupercula}} {{sp|B|egonia|pavonina}} {{sp|B|egonia|pearcei}} {{sp|B|egonia|pectennervia}} {{sp|B|egonia|pedata}} {{sp|B|egonia|pedatifida}} {{sp|B|egonia|pediophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|pedunculosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|peekelii}} {{sp|B|egonia|peii}} {{sp|B|egonia|pelargoniiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|peltata}} {{sp|B|egonia|peltatifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|peltifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|peltigera}} {{sp|B|egonia|pendula}} {{sp|B|egonia|pensilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|pentaphragmifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|pentaphylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|peperomioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|perakensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|per-dusenii}} {{sp|B|egonia|peristegia}} {{sp|B|egonia|pernambucensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|perpusilla}} {{sp|B|egonia|perrieri}} {{sp|B|egonia|perryae}} {{sp|B|egonia|peruibensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|peruviana}} {{sp|B|egonia|petasitifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|philodendroides}} {{sp|B|egonia|phoeniogramma}} {{sp|B|egonia|phrixophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|phuthoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|phutthaii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× phyllomaniaca}} {{sp|B|egonia|physandra}} {{sp|B|egonia|pickelii}} {{sp|B|egonia|picta}} {{sp|B|egonia|pierrei}} {{sp|B|egonia|pilderifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|pilgeriana}} {{sp|B|egonia|pilosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|pilosella}} {{sp|B|egonia|pinamalayensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|pinetorum}} {{sp|B|egonia|pinheironis}} {{sp|B|egonia|pinnatifida}} {{sp|B|egonia|piresiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|piurensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|plantaginea}} {{sp|B|egonia|platanifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|platyphylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|platyptera}} {{sp|B|egonia|plebeja}} {{sp|B|egonia|pleioclada}} {{sp|B|egonia|pleiopetala}} {{sp|B|egonia|plumieri}} {{sp|B|egonia|pluvialis}} {{sp|B|egonia|poculifera}} {{sp|B|egonia|polyandra}} {{sp|B|egonia|polygonata}} {{sp|B|egonia|polygonifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|polygonoides}} {{sp|B|egonia|polypetala}} {{sp|B|egonia|polytricha}} {{sp|B|egonia|popenoei}} {{sp|B|egonia|porteana}} {{sp|B|egonia|porteri}} {{sp|B|egonia|portillana}} {{sp|B|egonia|postarii}} {{sp|B|egonia|potamophila}} {{sp|B|egonia|praerupta}} {{sp|B|egonia|preussii}} {{sp|B|egonia|prieurii}} {{sp|B|egonia|princeae}} {{sp|B|egonia|princeps}} {{sp|B|egonia|pringlei}} {{sp|B|egonia|prionophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|prismatocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|procridifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|prolifera}} {{sp|B|egonia|prolixa}} {{sp|B|egonia|promethea}} {{sp|B|egonia|propinqua}} {{sp|B|egonia|prostrata}} {{sp|B|egonia|pruinata}} {{sp|B|egonia|pryeriana}} {{sp|B|egonia|pseudodryadis}} {{sp|B|egonia|pseudoglauca}} {{sp|B|egonia|pseudolateralis}} {{sp|B|egonia|pseudolubbersii}} {{sp|B|egonia|pseudoviola}} {{sp|B|egonia|psilophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|pubescens}} {{sp|B|egonia|pudica}} {{sp|B|egonia|pulchella}} {{sp|B|egonia|pulchera}} {{sp|B|egonia|pulcherrima}} {{sp|B|egonia|pululahuana}} {{sp|B|egonia|pumila}} {{sp|B|egonia|pumilio}} {{sp|B|egonia|punbatuensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|purdieana}} {{sp|B|egonia|purpureofolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|purpusii}} {{sp|B|egonia|pustulata}} {{sp|B|egonia|putii}} {{sp|B|egonia|pycnantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|pygmaea}} {{splast|B|egonia|pyrrha}} ====q==== {{sp|B|egonia|qingchengshanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|quadrialata}} {{sp|B|egonia|quaternata}} {{sp|B|egonia|quercifolia}} {{splast|B|egonia|quinquealata}} ====r==== {{sp|B|egonia|rabilii}} {{sp|B|egonia|racemiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|racemosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|rachmatii}} {{sp|B|egonia|radicans}} {{sp|B|egonia|rafael-torresii}} {{sp|B|egonia|raimondii}} {{sp|B|egonia|rajah}} {{sp|B|egonia|rambaiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|rambutan}} {{sp|B|egonia|ramentacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|ramlanii}} {{sp|B|egonia|ramosii}} {{sp|B|egonia|ramosissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|ranaiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|randiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|ranoposoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|rantemarioensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|raoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|ravenii}} {{sp|B|egonia|razafinjohanyi}} {{sp|B|egonia|reflexisquamosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|reginula}} {{sp|B|egonia|relicta}} {{sp|B|egonia|renek}} {{sp|B|egonia|renifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|reniformis}} {{sp|B|egonia|repens}} {{sp|B|egonia|repenticaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|reptans}} {{sp|B|egonia|retakensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|retinervia}} {{sp|B|egonia|retusa}} {{sp|B|egonia|rex}} {{sp|B|egonia|rheifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhizocaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhodantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhodochaeta}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhodochlamys}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhodoneura}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhodophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhodotricha}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhoephila}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhombipetala}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhyacophila}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhynchocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhytidophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|rieckei}} {{sp|B|egonia|riedelii}} {{sp|B|egonia|rigida}} {{sp|B|egonia|rigidifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|rimarum}} {{sp|B|egonia|riparia}} {{sp|B|egonia|rivularis}} {{sp|B|egonia|rizalensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|robusta}} {{sp|B|egonia|rockii}} {{sp|B|egonia|roezlii}} {{sp|B|egonia|rongjiangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|rosacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|roseibractea}} {{sp|B|egonia|roseopunctata}} {{sp|B|egonia|rossmanniae}} {{sp|B|egonia|rostrata}} {{sp|B|egonia|rotunda}} {{sp|B|egonia|rotundibracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|rotundifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|rotundilimba}} {{sp|B|egonia|roxburghii}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubella}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubida}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubiginosipes}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubinea}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubiteae}} {{sp|B|egonia|ruboides}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubricaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubriflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubrifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubrobracteolata}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubromarginata}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubronervata}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubropilosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubropunctata}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubrosetosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubrotepala}} {{sp|B|egonia|rubrotincta}} {{sp|B|egonia|rufa}} {{sp|B|egonia|rufipila}} {{sp|B|egonia|rufosericea}} {{sp|B|egonia|rugosula}} {{sp|B|egonia|ruhlandiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|rumpiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|rupium}} {{sp|B|egonia|ruschii}} {{sp|B|egonia|russelliana}} {{sp|B|egonia|ruthiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|rutilans}} {{splast|B|egonia|rwandensis}} ====s==== {{sp|B|egonia|salaziensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|salesopolensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|salicifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|salisburyana}} {{sp|B|egonia|salomonensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|samarensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|sambiranensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|sandalifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|sandtii}} {{sp|B|egonia|sanguinea}} {{sp|B|egonia|santarosensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|santos-limae}} {{sp|B|egonia|saolaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|sarasinorum}} {{sp|B|egonia|sarawakensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|sarcocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|sarmentacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|sarmentosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|sartorii}} {{sp|B|egonia|satrapis}} {{sp|B|egonia|saxicola}} {{sp|B|egonia|saxifraga}} {{sp|B|egonia|saxifragifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|saxifragoides}} {{sp|B|egonia|scabrida}} {{sp|B|egonia|scabridoidea}} {{sp|B|egonia|scapigera}} {{sp|B|egonia|schaeferi}} {{sp|B|egonia|scharffiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|scharffii}} {{sp|B|egonia|schenckii}} {{sp|B|egonia|schizostyla}} {{sp|B|egonia|schliebenii}} {{sp|B|egonia|schlumbergeriana}} {{sp|B|egonia|schmidtiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|schulziana}} {{sp|B|egonia|sciadiophora}} {{sp|B|egonia|sciaphila}} {{sp|B|egonia|scintillans}} {{sp|B|egonia|scitifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|scortechinii}} {{sp|B|egonia|scutifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|scutulum}} {{sp|B|egonia|secunda}} {{sp|B|egonia|seemanniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|segregata}} {{sp|B|egonia|semidigitata}} {{sp|B|egonia|semiovata}} {{sp|B|egonia|semperflorens}} {{sp|B|egonia|semperflorens-cultorum}} {{sp|B|egonia|sericoneura}} {{sp|B|egonia|serotina}} {{sp|B|egonia|serpens}} {{sp|B|egonia|serranegrae}} {{sp|B|egonia|serraticauda}} {{sp|B|egonia|serratipetala}} {{sp|B|egonia|sessilifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|setifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|setulosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|setulosopeltata}} {{sp|B|egonia|seychellensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|sharpeana}} {{sp|B|egonia|siamensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|sibthorpioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|sibutensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|siccacaudata}} {{sp|B|egonia|sikkimensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|silletensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|simulans}} {{sp|B|egonia|sinofloribunda}} {{sp|B|egonia|sino-vietnamica}} {{sp|B|egonia|sinuata}} {{sp|B|egonia|sizemoreae}} {{sp|B|egonia|sleumeri}} {{sp|B|egonia|smilacina}} {{sp|B|egonia|smithiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|smithiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|socia}} {{sp|B|egonia|socotrana}} {{sp|B|egonia|sodiroi}} {{sp|B|egonia|sogerensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|solananthera}} {{sp|B|egonia|soli-mutata}} {{sp|B|egonia|solitudinis}} {{sp|B|egonia|soluta}} {{sp|B|egonia|somervillei}} {{sp|B|egonia|sonderana}} {{sp|B|egonia|soror}} {{sp|B|egonia|sorsogonensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|sousae}} {{sp|B|egonia|spadiciflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|sparreana}} {{sp|B|egonia|sparsipila}} {{sp|B|egonia|speluncae}} {{sp|B|egonia|sphenocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|spilotophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|spinibarbis}} {{sp|B|egonia|squamipes}} {{sp|B|egonia|squamulosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|squarrosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|staudtii}} {{sp|B|egonia|stellata}} {{sp|B|egonia|stenocardia}} {{sp|B|egonia|stenogyna}} {{sp|B|egonia|stenolepis}} {{sp|B|egonia|stenophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|stenotepala}} {{sp|B|egonia|steyermarkii}} {{sp|B|egonia|stictopoda}} {{sp|B|egonia|stigmosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|stilandra}} {{sp|B|egonia|stilpnophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|stipulacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|stipularis}} {{sp|B|egonia|stolzii}} {{sp|B|egonia|strachwitzii}} {{sp|B|egonia|strictinervis}} {{sp|B|egonia|strictipetiolaris}} {{sp|B|egonia|strigillosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|strigosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|strigulosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|subacida}} {{sp|B|egonia|subalpestris}} {{sp|B|egonia|subcaudata}} {{sp|B|egonia|subciliata}} {{sp|B|egonia|subcostata}} {{sp|B|egonia|subcyclophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|subelliptica}} {{sp|B|egonia|subhowii}} {{sp|B|egonia|sublobata}} {{sp|B|egonia|subnummularifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|suborbiculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|subpeltata}} {{sp|B|egonia|subperfoliata}} {{sp|B|egonia|subprostrata}} {{sp|B|egonia|subscutata}} {{sp|B|egonia|subspinulosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|subtruncata}} {{sp|B|egonia|subvillosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|subviridis}} {{sp|B|egonia|sudjanae}} {{sp|B|egonia|suffrutescens}} {{sp|B|egonia|summoglabra}} {{sp|B|egonia|sunorchis}} {{sp|B|egonia|suprafastigiata}} {{sp|B|egonia|surculigera}} {{sp|B|egonia|susaniae}} {{sp|B|egonia|sutherlandii}} {{sp|B|egonia|sychnatha}} {{sp|B|egonia|sylvatica}} {{sp|B|egonia|symbeccarii}} {{sp|B|egonia|symbracteosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|symgeraniifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|symhirta}} {{sp|B|egonia|sympapuana}} {{sp|B|egonia|symparvifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|sympodialis}} {{splast|B|egonia|symsanguinea}} ====t==== {{sp|B|egonia|tabonensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tacana}} {{sp|B|egonia|tafaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tafiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tagbanua}} {{sp|B|egonia|taiwaniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|taliensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|taligera}} {{sp|B|egonia|tambelanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tamdaoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tampinica}} {{sp|B|egonia|tanala}} {{sp|B|egonia|tandangii}} {{sp|B|egonia|taniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|tapatia}} {{sp|B|egonia|taraw}} {{sp|B|egonia|tarokoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tatoniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|tawaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tayabensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tayloriana}} {{sp|B|egonia|tebiang}} {{sp|B|egonia|temburongensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tenasserimensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tenera}} {{sp|B|egonia|tenericaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tengchiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|tenuibracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|tenuifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|tenuis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tenuissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|tepuiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tessaricarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|tetralobata}} {{sp|B|egonia|tetrandra}} {{sp|B|egonia|teuscheri}} {{sp|B|egonia|teysmanniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|thaipingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|thelmae}} {{sp|B|egonia|thiemei}} {{sp|B|egonia|thomeana}} {{sp|B|egonia|thomsonii}} {{sp|B|egonia|thyrsoidea}} {{sp|B|egonia|tigrina}} {{sp|B|egonia|tiliifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|timorensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tindan}} {{sp|B|egonia|tinjanii}} {{sp|B|egonia|titoevangelistae}} {{sp|B|egonia|tlapensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|togashii}} {{sp|B|egonia|toledana}} {{sp|B|egonia|toledoana}} {{sp|B|egonia|tomaniensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tomentosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|tonduzii}} {{sp|B|egonia|tonkinensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|torajana}} {{sp|B|egonia|torricellensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|trevisoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|trianae}} {{sp|B|egonia|triangularis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tribenensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tribracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|trichocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|trichochila}} {{sp|B|egonia|trichopoda}} {{sp|B|egonia|trichosepala}} {{sp|B|egonia|tricuspidata}} {{sp|B|egonia|triginticollium}} {{sp|B|egonia|trigonocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|tripicoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|triradiata}} {{sp|B|egonia|trispathulata}} {{sp|B|egonia|tropaeolifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|trujillensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|trullifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|truncatiloba}} {{sp|B|egonia|truncatiloba}} {{sp|B|egonia|truncatifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|tsaii}} {{sp|B|egonia|tsaratananensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tsimihety}} {{sp|B|egonia|tsoongii}} {{sp|B|egonia|tuberculosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|tumbezensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tumburanoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|turbinata}} {{splast|B|egonia|turrialbae}} ====u==== {{sp|B|egonia|ubahribuensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|udisilvestris}} {{sp|B|egonia|ufoides}} {{sp|B|egonia|ulmifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|umbellata}} {{sp|B|egonia|umbraculifera}} {{sp|B|egonia|umbraculifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|umbratica}} {{sp|B|egonia|unduavensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|undulata}} {{sp|B|egonia|uniflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|unilateralia}} {{sp|B|egonia|urdanetensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|urophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|ursina}} {{sp|B|egonia|urticae}} {{sp|B|egonia|uruapensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|urubambensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|urunensis}} ====v==== {{sp|B|egonia|vaccinioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|vagans}} {{sp|B|egonia|valdensium}} {{sp|B|egonia|valida}} {{sp|B|egonia|vallicola}} {{sp|B|egonia|valvata}} {{sp|B|egonia|vanderentii}} {{sp|B|egonia|vandewateri}} {{sp|B|egonia|vankerckhovenii}} {{sp|B|egonia|vanoverberghii}} {{sp|B|egonia|vareschii}} {{sp|B|egonia|variabilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|variegata}} {{sp|B|egonia|variifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|varipeltata}} {{sp|B|egonia|varistyle}} {{sp|B|egonia|veitchii}} {{sp|B|egonia|velata}} {{sp|B|egonia|velloziana}} {{sp|B|egonia|venosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|venusta}} {{sp|B|egonia|verecunda}} {{sp|B|egonia|vermeulenii}} {{sp|B|egonia|verruculosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|versicolor}} {{sp|B|egonia|vespipropinqua}} {{sp|B|egonia|vestita}} {{sp|B|egonia|vicina}} {{sp|B|egonia|vietnamensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|villifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|vincentina}} {{sp|B|egonia|vinkii}} {{sp|B|egonia|violifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|viridiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|viscida}} {{sp|B|egonia|viscosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|vitiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|vittariifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|vuijckii}} {{sp|B|egonia|vulgarioides}} {{splast|B|egonia|vulgaris}} ====w==== {{sp|B|egonia|wadei}} {{sp|B|egonia|wageneriana}} {{sp|B|egonia|wakefieldii}} {{sp|B|egonia|wallacei}} {{sp|B|egonia|wallichiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|walteriana}} {{sp|B|egonia|wangii}} {{sp|B|egonia|warburgii}} {{sp|B|egonia|wariana}} {{sp|B|egonia|wasshauseniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|wattii}} {{sp|B|egonia|watuwilensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|weberbaueri}} {{sp|B|egonia|weberi}} {{sp|B|egonia|weberlingii}} {{sp|B|egonia|weddeliana}} {{sp|B|egonia|weigallii}} {{sp|B|egonia|wengeri}} {{sp|B|egonia|wenshanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|wenzelii}} {{sp|B|egonia|wiformis}} {{sp|B|egonia|wilburii}} {{sp|B|egonia|wilkiei}} {{sp|B|egonia|wilksii}} {{sp|B|egonia|wilsonii}} {{sp|B|egonia|windischii}} {{sp|B|egonia|wollastonii}} {{sp|B|egonia|wollnyi}} {{sp|B|egonia|woodii}} {{sp|B|egonia|wrayi}} {{sp|B|egonia|wrightiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|wui-senioris}} {{sp|B|egonia|wurdackii}} {{sp|B|egonia|wutaiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|wuzhishanensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|wyepingiana}} ====x==== {{sp|B|egonia|xanthina}} {{sp|B|egonia|xilitlensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|xingyiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|xiphophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|xiphophylloides}} {{sp|B|egonia|xishuiensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|xylopoda}} ====y==== {{sp|B|egonia|yappii}} {{sp|B|egonia|yizhouensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|yingjiangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|yishanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|ynesiae}} {{sp|B|egonia|yui}} {{splast|B|egonia|yunckeri}} ====z==== {{sp|B|egonia|zairensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|zamboangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|zenkeriana}} {{sp|B|egonia|zhangii}} {{sp|B|egonia|zhengyiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|zimmermannii}} {{splast|B|egonia|zollingeriana}}<br> ===Nothospecies=== Natural Nothospecies: {{sp|B|egonia|× breviscapa}} {{sp|B|egonia|× chungii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× dashuigouensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|× taipeiensis}}<br> Artificial Nothospecies: {{sp|B|egonia|× albopicta}} {{sp|B|egonia|× ameliae}} {{sp|B|egonia|× antonietae}} {{sp|B|egonia|× ascotiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|× carminata}} {{sp|B|egonia|× cheimantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|× chelsonii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× clementinae}} {{sp|B|egonia|× conspiqua}} {{sp|B|egonia|× coronata}} {{sp|B|egonia|× credneri}} {{sp|B|egonia|× crispa}} {{sp|B|egonia|× deuringeri}} {{sp|B|egonia|× digswelliana}} {{sp|B|egonia|× duchartrei}} {{sp|B|egonia|× erfordii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× erici-magni}} {{sp|B|egonia|× erythrophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|× excelsior}} {{sp|B|egonia|× eximia}} {{sp|B|egonia|× feastii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× fuscomaculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|× gemmata}} {{sp|B|egonia|× globosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|× heracleicotyle}} {{sp|B|egonia|× hiemalis}} {{sp|B|egonia|× hortensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|× hybrida}} {{sp|B|egonia|× incomparabilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|× ingramii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× inimitabilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|× intermedia}} {{sp|B|egonia|× lapeyrousei}} {{sp|B|egonia|× leopoldii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× lesoudsii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× lindquistii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× margaritacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|× margaritae}} {{sp|B|egonia|× ornata}} {{sp|B|egonia|× ottoniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|× phyllomaniaca}} {{sp|B|egonia|× pictavensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|× prestoniensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|× prometheus}} {{sp|B|egonia|× pseudophyllomaniaca}} {{sp|B|egonia|× punctatissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|× rajah}} {{sp|B|egonia|× reichenheimii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× rhizohybrida}} {{sp|B|egonia|× richardii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× ricinifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|× sagittata}} {{sp|B|egonia|× saundersii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× sedenii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× splendidissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|× thimotei}} {{sp|B|egonia|× thurstonii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× tuberhybrida}} {{sp|B|egonia|× versaliensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|× verschaffeltii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× viaudii}} {{sp|B|egonia|× weltoniensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|× worthiana}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' {{a|L.}}, Sp. Pl. 2: 1056. (1753); Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 475 (1754). * {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Begonia obliqua]]'' {{aut|L.}}, Sp. Pl. 2: 1056. (1753) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} ** ''Augustia'' {{a|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 124 (1854). ** ''Barya'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 122 (1854). ** ''Begoniella'' {{a|Oliv.}}, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28: 513 (1873). ** ''Casparya'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 127 (1854). ** ''Cladomischus'' {{aut|Klotzsch}} ex {{aut|A.DC.}} in {{aut|A.P.de Candolle}}, Prodr. 15(1): 278 (1864). ** ''Cyathocnemis'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 135 (1855). ** ''Diploclinium'' {{a|Lindl.}}, Veg. Kingd., ed. 2: 319 (1847). ** ''Donaldia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 127 (1854). ** ''Doratometra'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 126 (1854). ** ''Eupetalum'' {{aut|Lindl.}}, Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 440 (1836). ** ''Ewaldia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 123 (1854). ** ''Falkea'' {{a|K.D.Koenig]] ex [[a|Steud.}}, Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 625 (1840), nom. inval. ** ''Gaerdtia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 123 (1854). ** ''Gireoudia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 125 (1854). ** ''Gurltia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 123 (1854). ** ''Haagea'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 125 (1854). ** ''Huszia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 121 (1854). ** ''Isopteryx'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 127 (1854). ** ''Knesebeckia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 122 (1854). ** ''Lauchea'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 136 (1855). ** ''Lepsia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 123 (1854). ** ''Magnusia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 125 (1854). ** ''Mezierea'' {{a|Gaudich.}}, Voy. Bonite, Bot. 3: t. 32 (1841). ** ''Mitscherlichia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 124 (1854), nom. illeg. ** ''Moschkowitzia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 127 (1854). ** ''Nephromischus'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Index Seminum (B) 1855(App.): 1 (1855). ** ''Petermannia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 124 (1854). ** ''Pilderia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 127 (1854). ** ''Platycentrum'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 136 (1855). ** ''Platyclinium'' {{a|T.Moore}}, Gard. Mag. Bot. 2: 153 (1850). ** ''Pritzelia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 126 (1854). ** ''Putzeysia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 254 (1855). ** ''Rachia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 124 (1845). ** ''Reichenheimia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 54 (1855). ** ''Riessia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 123 (1854). ** ''Rossmannia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 125 (1854). ** ''Sassea'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 128 (1854). ** ''Saueria'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 122 (1854). ** ''Scheidweileria'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 123 (1854). ** ''Semibegoniella'' {{a|C.DC.}}, Bull. Herb. Boissier, II, 8: 327 (1908). ** ''Sphenanthera'' {{a|Hassk.}}, Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. 4: 139 (1855). ** ''Steineria'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 64 (1855). ** ''Stibadotheca'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 127 (1854). ** ''Symbegonia'' {{a|Warb.}}, Nat. Pflanzenfam. ({{aut|Engler & Prantl}}) 3(6a): 149 (1894). ** ''Tittelbachia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 126 (1854). ** ''Trachelanthus'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 82 (1855). ** ''Trachelocarpus'' {{a|Müll.Berol.}}, Ann, Ann. Bot. Syst. ({{aut|Walpers}}) 4: 909 (1857). ** ''Trendelenburgia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 123 (1854). ** ''Trilomisa'' {{a|Raf.}}, Fl. Tellur. 2: 91 (1837). ** ''Wageneria'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 126 (1855). ** ''Weilbachia'' {{aut|Klotzsch}} & {{aut|Oerst.}}, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 136 (1855). See Discussion Page for an updated phylogenetic tree (Moonlight et al. 2018). {{nadi| * {{grey|'''Continental: Europe'''}} ** {{grey|'''Regional: Southeastern Europe'''}} *** {{grey|Sicilia (introduced).}} * '''Continental: Africa''' ** {{grey|'''Regional: Macaronesia'''}} *** {{grey|Madeira (introduced).}} ** '''Regional: West Tropical Africa''' *** Burkina, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo. ** '''Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa''' *** Burundi, Cabinda, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Rwanda, DR Congo. ** '''Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa''' *** {{grey|Eritrea (introduced),}} Ethiopia, Socotra, Sudan-South Sudan. ** '''Regional: East Tropical Africa''' *** Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda. ** '''Regional: South Tropical Africa''' *** Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe. ** '''Regional: Southern Africa''' *** Cape Provinces, Lesotho, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, Eswatini, Northern Provinces. ** {{grey|'''Regional: Middle Atlantic Ocean'''}} *** {{grey|Ascension, St.Helena (introduced).}} ** '''Regional: Western Indian Ocean''' *** Comoros, Mauritius, Madagascar, Réunion, Seychelles. * '''Continental: Asia-Temperate''' ** '''Regional: China''' *** China South-Central, Hainan, China North-Central, China Southeast, Tibet. ** '''Regional: Eastern Asia''' *** {{grey|Japan, Korea (introduced),}} Nansei-shoto, Taiwan. * '''Continental: Asia-Tropical''' ** '''Regional: Indian Subcontinent''' *** Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya. ** '''Regional: Indo-China''' *** Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam. ** '''Regional: Malesia''' *** Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera. ** '''Regional: Papuasia''' *** Bismarck Archipelago, New Guinea, Solomon Islands. * '''Continental: Pacific''' ** '''Regional: Southwestern Pacific''' *** Fiji, {{grey|Samoa (introduced),}} Vanuatu. ** {{grey|'''Regional: South-Central Pacific'''}} *** {{grey|Cook Islands, Society Islands (introduced).}} ** {{grey|'''Regional: North-Central Pacific'''}} *** {{grey|Hawaii (introduced).}} * '''Continental: Northern America''' ** {{grey|'''Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.'''}} *** {{grey|Alabama, Florida, Georgia (introduced).}} ** '''Regional: Mexico''' *** Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast. * '''Continental: Southern America''' ** '''Regional: Central America''' *** Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama. ** '''Regional: Caribbean''' *** Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Islands. ** '''Regional: Northern South America''' *** French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela. ** '''Regional: Western South America''' *** Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru. ** '''Regional: Brazil''' *** Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North, Brazil South. ** '''Regional: Southern South America''' *** Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay, Uruguay. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{LSP1|1056}} {{LGP5|475}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Doorenbos et al., 1998}} {{Gagul, 2010}} {{Moonlight et al., 2018}} {{Moonlight et al., 2023}} {{Shui et al., 2002‎}} {{Shui et al., 2019‎}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2026|June|25}} {{World Plants|2026|June|25}} {{Hughes et al., 2015 onwards}} {{IPNI||2026|June 25}} {{MBG|2026|June|25}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |bg=Бегония |de=Begonien |en=Begonia |eo=Begonio |es=Begonias |fi=Begoniat, vinolehdet |fr=Bégonias |frr=Begoonien |hu=Begónia |hy=Բեգոնիա, փղականջ |it=Begonia |nl=Begonia |pl=Ukośnica, Begonia |pt=Begônia |ru=Бегония |sv=Begonior |tr=Begonya |vi=Thu hải đường |zh=秋海棠属 }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q158617}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] p3bnzqj3imp3m4aooor8gu3fmyst07a 0 61001 11168783 9869394 2026-06-28T10:42:13Z Andyboorman 251907 11168783 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Haagea}} Species: {{sp|B|egonia|dipetala}} {{splast|B|egonia|handibadaganathensis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia sect. Haagea'' ({{a|Klotzsch}}) {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}}, 1864. * Type species: ''Begonia dipetala'' Graham ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} **''Haagea'' {{aut|Klotzsch}}, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 125. 1854. {{HOM}} * ''Haagea'' {{aut|Fric.}} (1925) = ''[[Mammillaria]]'' {{aut|Haw.}} =={{int:References}}== {{De Candolle, 1864}} {{ING|2011|Oct|07|Haagea}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21375243}} 40tr7tg5tzy9jnr37e44l4uxzn06w4e 0 61003 11168776 10435887 2026-06-28T10:38:13Z Andyboorman 251907 Redirected page to [[Begonia sect. Parvibegonia]] 11168776 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Begonia sect. Parvibegonia]] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Heeringia}} Species: {{splast|B|egonia|sibthorpioides}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' sect. ''Heeringia'' =={{int:References}}== {{Taxonbar|from=Q21375248}} gt7oc0afzex7mzilvm80q5s4th91q4k 0 61005 11167931 11149307 2026-06-27T15:42:38Z Andyboorman 251907 11167931 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Lauchea}} Species: {{sp|B|egonia|adenopoda}} {{sp|B|egonia|crenata}} {{sp|B|egonia|depingiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|heterocantha}} {{sp|B|egonia|hpaanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|namkadingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|pteridiformis}} {{splast|B|egonia|tenasserimensis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' sect. ''Lauchea'' ({{a|Klotzsch}}) {{a|A.DC.}}, Prodr. 15(1): 353. (1864) * Type species: ''Begonia verticillata'' Hook. in Hooker's Icon. Pl. 9: t. 811 (1852), {{NIHP}} = ''Begonia adenopoda'' Lem., Jard. Fleur. 2(Misc.): 17 (1857) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} ** ''Lauchea'' Klotzsch, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 241 (1855) {{HET}} **''Begonia sect. Dysmorphia'' A.DC., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 11: 136. (1859) ***Type species: ''Begonia crenata'' Dryand., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 1: 162 (1791) **''Begonia sect. Papyracea'' C.B.Clarke, Fl. Brit. India 2: 649. (1879) ***Type species: ''Begonia verticillata'' Hook. in Hooker's Icon. Pl. 9: t. 811 (1852) **''Begonia sect. Pteridiformis'' Y.M.Shui & W.H.Chen, Taxon. Begonias 190 (2019) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{De Candolle, 1864}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Moonlight et al., 2018}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{MBG|2026|June|27}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21375265}} n31e4mc6ybrsi3qj3kx7ybwfmssdq1k 0 61338 11168716 11146174 2026-06-28T08:55:43Z Andyboorman 251907 11168716 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Hydristyles}} Species: {{sp|B|egonia|andina}} {{sp|B|egonia|bridgesii}} {{sp|B|egonia|fissistyla}} {{sp|B|egonia|juntasensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|ophiogyna}} {{sp|B|egonia|peltigera}} {{sp|B|egonia|santarosensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|subcaudata}} {{sp|B|egonia|unduavensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|unilateralis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' sect. ''Hydristyles'' {{a|A.DC.}}, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 4, 11: 132 (1859) * Type species: ''Begonia bridgesii'' {{aut|A.DC.}}, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. sér. 4, 11: 132. (1859) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{De Candolle, 1859}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Moonlight et al., 2023}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI||2026|June 28}} {{MBG|2026|June|28}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21375257}} kvdicpprssogpxlorw3bs8mvnjzvj05 11168722 11168716 2026-06-28T08:58:13Z Andyboorman 251907 11168722 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Hydristyles}} Species: {{sp|B|egonia|andina}} {{sp|B|egonia|bridgesii}} {{sp|B|egonia|fissistyla}} {{sp|B|egonia|juntasensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|ophiogyna}} {{sp|B|egonia|peltigera}} {{sp|B|egonia|santarosensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|subcaudata}} {{sp|B|egonia|unduavensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|unilateralis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' sect. ''Hydristyles'' {{a|A.DC.}}, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 4, 11: 132 (1859) * Type species: ''Begonia bridgesii'' {{aut|A.DC.}}, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. sér. 4, 11: 132. (1859) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{De Candolle, 1859}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Moonlight et al., 2018}} {{Moonlight et al., 2023}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI||2026|June 28}} {{MBG|2026|June|28}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21375257}} 4cvs6327y0wfyf56qq01avej9tciw71 0 61356 11167841 11167775 2026-06-27T13:38:52Z Andyboorman 251907 species list updated to 2025or so 11167841 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Coelocentrum}} Species: {{sp|B|egonia|acutis}} {{sp|B|egonia|arachnoidea}} {{sp|B|egonia|asteropyrifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|aurantiiflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|auritistipula}} {{sp|B|egonia|austroguangxiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|babeana}} {{sp|B|egonia|bacsonensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bamaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|barosma}} {{sp|B|egonia|biflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|x breviscapa}} {{sp|B|egonia|calciphila}} {{sp|B|egonia|catbensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cavaleriei}} {{sp|B|egonia|chongzuoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|circularis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cirrosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|crystallina}} {{sp|B|egonia|curvicarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|cylindrica}} {{sp|B|egonia|datii}} {{sp|B|egonia|daxinensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|debaoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|erectocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|fangii}} {{sp|B|egonia|ferox}} {{sp|B|egonia|filiformis}} {{sp|B|egonia|fimbribracteata}} {{sp|B|egonia|floriprolifera}} {{sp|B|egonia|guangxiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|guangxiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|guixiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|gulongshanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|holostyla}} {{sp|B|egonia|huangii}} {{sp|B|egonia|jingxiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|kui}} {{sp|B|egonia|kuofangii}} {{sp|B|egonia|langsonensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|lanternaria}} {{sp|B|egonia|larvata}} {{sp|B|egonia|leipingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|leprosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|lii}} {{sp|B|egonia|liuyanii}} {{sp|B|egonia|locii}} {{sp|B|egonia|longa}} {{sp|B|egonia|longgangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|longiornithophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|longistyla}} {{sp|B|egonia|lui}} {{sp|B|egonia|luochengensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|luzhaiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|maciejewskii}} {{sp|B|egonia|masoniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|melanobullata}} {{sp|B|egonia|minissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|mollissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|montaniformis}} {{sp|B|egonia|morsei}} {{sp|B|egonia|nahangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|ningmingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|obliquifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|obsolescens}} {{sp|B|egonia|ornithophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|ornithopedata}} {{sp|B|egonia|pengii}} {{sp|B|egonia|phuthoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|pingxiangensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|platycarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|porteri}} {{sp|B|egonia|pseudodaxinensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|pseudodryadis}} {{sp|B|egonia|pseudoleprosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|pulvinifera}} {{sp|B|egonia|remusatifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|retinervia}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhynchocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|rhytidophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|rugosula}} {{sp|B|egonia|scabrifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|semiparietalis}} {{sp|B|egonia|setulosopeltata}} {{sp|B|egonia|semiparietalis}} {{sp|B|egonia|setulosopeltata}} {{sp|B|egonia|sinofloribunda}} {{sp|B|egonia|sinopicturata}} {{sp|B|egonia|subcoriacea}} {{sp|B|egonia|subfiliformis}} {{sp|B|egonia|sui}} {{sp|B|egonia|thansaensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tui}} {{sp|B|egonia|ufoides}} {{sp|B|egonia|umbraculifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|variegata}} {{sp|B|egonia|variifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|vonhaiensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|wangii}} {{sp|B|egonia|wiformis}} {{sp|B|egonia|yishanensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|yizhouensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|zhengyiana}} {{splast|B|egonia|zhuoyuniae}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' sect. ''Coelocentrum'' {{a|Irmsch.}}, Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg. 10: 553. (1939) * Type species: ''Begonia porteri'' {{a|H.Lév.}} & {{a|Vaniot}}, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 20 (1910) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Begonia sect. Leprosae'' (T.C.Ku) Y.M.Shui **''Begonia sect. Wuana'' Y.M.Shui, W.H.Chen & H. Peng =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== *{{Irmsch.}} 1939. [[ISSN 0344-5615|''Mitteilungen aus dem Institut für allgemeine Botanik in Hamburg'']] 10: 553. ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Moonlight et al., 2018}} {{Shui et al., 2002}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5724727}} a0maanj0eru1kf1qupj2gqe2co86rjw 0 61534 11168777 11166870 2026-06-28T10:38:28Z Andyboorman 251907 adjust taxon 11168777 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Parvibegonia}} Species: {{sp|B|egonia|andamensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bella}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevicaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|canarana}} {{sp|B|egonia|carnosula}} {{sp|B|egonia|demissa}} {{sp|B|egonia|discreta}} {{sp|B|egonia|elisabethae}} {{sp|B|egonia|flaccidissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|grantiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|grata}} {{sp|B|egonia|integrifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|martabanica}} {{sp|B|egonia|parishii}} {{sp|B|egonia|phoeniogramma}} {{sp|B|egonia|procridifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|rimarum}} {{sp|B|egonia|rupicola}} {{sp|B|egonia|sibthorpioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|sinuata}} {{sp|B|egonia|socia}} {{sp|B|egonia|tenuifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|thaipingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|variabilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|wattii}} {{splast|B|egonia|zollingeriana}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' sect. ''Parvibegonia'' {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}}, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., IV 11: 136. (1859) * Type species: ''Begonia martabanica'' A.DC. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Begonia Sect. Heeringia'' Irmsch. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{De Candolle, 1859}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Shui et al., 2002‎}} {{Moonlight et al., 2018}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{MBG|2026|June|26}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5724767}} cv192e5n92ehd6o1z1jd6aoo8on6duu 11168778 11168777 2026-06-28T10:38:50Z Andyboorman 251907 /* {{int:Synonyms}} */ 11168778 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Parvibegonia}} Species: {{sp|B|egonia|andamensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|bella}} {{sp|B|egonia|brevicaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|canarana}} {{sp|B|egonia|carnosula}} {{sp|B|egonia|demissa}} {{sp|B|egonia|discreta}} {{sp|B|egonia|elisabethae}} {{sp|B|egonia|flaccidissima}} {{sp|B|egonia|grantiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|grata}} {{sp|B|egonia|integrifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|martabanica}} {{sp|B|egonia|parishii}} {{sp|B|egonia|phoeniogramma}} {{sp|B|egonia|procridifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|rimarum}} {{sp|B|egonia|rupicola}} {{sp|B|egonia|sibthorpioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|sinuata}} {{sp|B|egonia|socia}} {{sp|B|egonia|tenuifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|thaipingensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|variabilis}} {{sp|B|egonia|wattii}} {{splast|B|egonia|zollingeriana}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' sect. ''Parvibegonia'' {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}}, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., IV 11: 136. (1859) * Type species: ''Begonia martabanica'' A.DC. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Begonia'' sect. ''Heeringia'' Irmsch. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{De Candolle, 1859}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Shui et al., 2002‎}} {{Moonlight et al., 2018}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{MBG|2026|June|26}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5724767}} 8iejdvmszxxdxm3gt7d84m2l63no4on 0 61635 11167956 11151246 2026-06-27T16:23:24Z Andyboorman 251907 11167956 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Begonia incarnata.jpg|''[[Begonia incarnata]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Knesebeckia}} Species: {{sp|B|egonia|acerifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|albomaculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|arrogans}} Begonia aucibifolia Bosse {{sp|B|egonia|barkleyana}} {{sp|B|egonia|bifurcata}} {{sp|B|egonia|brandbygeana}} {{sp|B|egonia|cavum}} {{sp|B|egonia|cebadillensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|compacticaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|crinita}} {{sp|B|egonia|cuernavacensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cylindrata}} {{sp|B|egonia|erythrocarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|exalata}} {{sp|B|egonia|extranea}} {{sp|B|egonia|falciloba}} {{sp|B|egonia|fernaldiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|hintoniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|hydrophylloides}} {{sp|B|egonia|ignea}} {{sp|B|egonia|incarnata}} {{sp|B|egonia|kuhlmannii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lachaoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|leathermaniae}} {{sp|B|egonia|longimaculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|ludwigii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lugonis}} {{sp|B|egonia|macvaughii}} {{sp|B|egonia|mariannensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|martinezii}} {{sp|B|egonia|mayasiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|maynensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|michoacana}} {{sp|B|egonia|microcarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|molinana}} {{sp|B|egonia|nemoralis}} {{sp|B|egonia|oellgaardii}} {{sp|B|egonia|parcifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|parodiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|pastoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|piurensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|relicta}} {{sp|B|egonia|santos-limae}} {{sp|B|egonia|serotina}} {{sp|B|egonia|sparreana}} {{sp|B|egonia|stenocardia}} {{sp|B|egonia|tlapensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|triramosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|uniflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|velata}} {{sp|B|egonia|viscida}} {{sp|B|egonia|weberlingii}} {{splast|B|egonia|wollnyi}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' sect. ''Knesebeckia'' ({{a|Klotzsch}}) {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}}, (1859) * Type species: ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} **''Knesebeckia'' Klotzsch, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Konigl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 122. 1854. =={{int:References}}== {{De Candolle, 1859}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5724750}} b5e3cibaxw1xlfueaanu4jyma7dw919 11168002 11167956 2026-06-27T17:44:50Z Andyboorman 251907 11168002 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Begonia incarnata.jpg|''[[Begonia incarnata]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Knesebeckia}} Species: {{sp|B|egonia|acerifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|albomaculata}} {{sp|B|egonia|arrogans}} {{sp|B|egonia|aucibifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|barkleyana}} {{sp|B|egonia|bifurcata}} {{sp|B|egonia|brandbygeana}} {{sp|B|egonia|cavum}} {{sp|B|egonia|cebadillensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|chemillenensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cuernavacensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|cylindrata}} {{sp|B|egonia|extranea}} {{sp|B|egonia|falciloba}} {{sp|B|egonia|fernaldiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|gracilioides}} {{sp|B|egonia|hintoniana}} {{sp|B|egonia|huancabambae}} {{sp|B|egonia|hydrophylloides}} {{sp|B|egonia|ignea}} {{sp|B|egonia|incarnata}} {{sp|B|egonia|jocotocoi}} {{sp|B|egonia|lachaoensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|leathermaniae}} {{sp|B|egonia|ludwigii}} {{sp|B|egonia|lugonis}} {{sp|B|egonia|macvaughii}} {{sp|B|egonia|martinezii}} {{sp|B|egonia|maynensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|michoacana}} {{sp|B|egonia|molinana}} {{sp|B|egonia|monadelpha}} {{sp|B|egonia|monophylla}} {{sp|B|egonia|mysteriosa}} {{sp|B|egonia|nemoralis}} {{sp|B|egonia|oellgaardii}} {{sp|B|egonia|parcifolia}} {{sp|B|egonia|parodiana}} {{sp|B|egonia|piurensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|relicta}} {{sp|B|egonia|scorpiocaulis}} {{sp|B|egonia|serotina}} {{sp|B|egonia|sparreana}} {{sp|B|egonia|stenocardia}} {{sp|B|egonia|tenuis}} {{sp|B|egonia|tlapensis}} {{sp|B|egonia|uniflora}} {{sp|B|egonia|velata}} {{sp|B|egonia|viscida}} {{sp|B|egonia|weberlingii}} {{splast|B|egonia|wollnyi}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' sect. ''Knesebeckia'' ({{a|Klotzsch}}) {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}}, (1859) * Type species: ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} **''Knesebeckia'' Klotzsch, Ber. Bekanntm. Verh. Konigl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1854: 122. 1854. =={{int:References}}== {{De Candolle, 1859}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5724750}} 1uj2wtkol8a47pk1uz8lx022jf3eraz 0 63869 11167935 11150669 2026-06-27T15:46:14Z Andyboorman 251907 11167935 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|B. aconitifolia JV 250x242.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Latistigma}} Species: ''[[Begonia aconitifolia]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia aconitifolia'' {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}}, 1859. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Begonia faureana'' {{aut|Garnier}}, Ill. Hort. 42: 152. 1895. **''Begonia faureana'' var. ''argentea'' {{aut|Linden}}, Cat. Orch. Pl. Nouv. 1896: t. 7. 1896. **''Begonia faureana'' var. ''metallica'' {{aut|Rodigas}}, Ill. Hort. 42: 298. 1895. **''Begonia kimusiana'' {{aut|C.Chev.}}, Begonias: 352. 1938, nom. inval. **''Begonia sceptrum'' {{aut|Rodigas}}, Rev. Hort. Belge Etrangère 10: t. 253. 1884. =={{int:Hybrids}}== *''[[Begonia × credneri]]'' {{aut|F.Haage}} & {{aut|E.Schmidt}} *''[[B. coccinea × B. aconitifolia]]'' {{aut|E.K. Gray}} (1926) <ref>{{cite web|title=Begonias, Angel Wing|url=https://www.chicagobotanic.org/plantinfo/begonias_angel_wing|website=Chicago Botanic Garden|accessdate=30 December 2016}}</ref> {{nadi| * '''Continental: Southern America''' ** '''Regional: Brasil''' *** Brazil (Rio de Janeiro) }} =={{int:References}}== {{De Candolle, 1859}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2019|Apr.|11}} {{Catol-Hassler|2019|Apr.|11}} {{IPNI||2019|Apr. 11}} {{MBG|2019|Apr.|11}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en= Aconite Leaved Begonia }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5724545}} [[Category:Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle taxa]] mwkwei4t8ovl5w3donxe7gks04jpt4e 11167947 11167935 2026-06-27T16:09:47Z Andyboorman 251907 11167947 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|B. aconitifolia JV 250x242.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Latistigma}} Species: ''[[Begonia aconitifolia]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia aconitifolia'' {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}}, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 11: 127 (1859) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Begonia faureana'' {{aut|Garnier}}, Ill. Hort. 42: 152. 1895. **''Begonia faureana'' var. ''argentea'' {{aut|Linden}}, Cat. Orch. Pl. Nouv. 1896: t. 7. 1896. **''Begonia faureana'' var. ''metallica'' {{aut|Rodigas}}, Ill. Hort. 42: 298. 1895. **''Begonia kimusiana'' {{aut|C.Chev.}}, Begonias: 352. 1938, nom. inval. **''Begonia sceptrum'' {{aut|Rodigas}}, Rev. Hort. Belge Etrangère 10: t. 253. 1884. =={{int:Hybrids}}== *''[[Begonia × credneri]]'' {{aut|F.Haage}} & {{aut|E.Schmidt}} *''[[B. coccinea × B. aconitifolia]]'' {{aut|E.K. Gray}} (1926) <ref>{{cite web|title=Begonias, Angel Wing|url=https://www.chicagobotanic.org/plantinfo/begonias_angel_wing|website=Chicago Botanic Garden|accessdate=30 December 2016}}</ref> {{nadi| * '''Continental: Southern America''' ** '''Regional: Brasil''' *** Brazil (Rio de Janeiro) }} =={{int:References}}== {{De Candolle, 1859}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2019|Apr.|11}} {{Catol-Hassler|2019|Apr.|11}} {{IPNI||2019|Apr. 11}} {{MBG|2019|Apr.|11}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en= Aconite Leaved Begonia }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5724545}} [[Category:Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle taxa]] gjkxttlfwczgxlf3uzfsv2t8kgv5ify 0 63876 11167955 10370497 2026-06-27T16:23:04Z Andyboorman 251907 11167955 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Begonia}} Species: ''[[Begonia brachyclada]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia brachyclada'' [[Urb.]] & [[Ekman]] =={{int:References}}== * Arkiv for Botanik Utgivet av k. Svenska Vetenskapsakademien. Stockholm 23A(5):99. 1930 {{Taxonbar|from=Q15329173}} ac88px4gcp4kjer1ke6koal9b27w97k 0 63883 11167986 10370596 2026-06-27T17:22:42Z Andyboorman 251907 11167986 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Australes}} Species: ''[[Begonia crinita]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia crinita'' [[Oliv.]] ex [[Hook.f.]] =={{int:References}}== * Botanical Magazine; or, Flower-Garden Displayed ... London 97: t. 5897. 1871 {{Taxonbar|from=Q15329990}} qczv7zxdp96pi4s6ro114vf5uh2mr7m 0 63889 11167987 10166447 2026-06-27T17:26:46Z Andyboorman 251907 11167987 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Apteron}} Species: ''[[Begonia exalata]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia exalata'' [[C.DC.]] =={{int:References}}== * Bull. Herb. Boissier sér. 2, 8:326. 1908 {{Taxonbar|from=Q4880545}} smfpqtyvoedj7mo276azmvboez4ndnd 0 63913 11167998 10370688 2026-06-27T17:32:25Z Andyboorman 251907 Redirected page to [[Begonia albomaculata]] 11167998 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Begonia albomaculata]] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Knesebeckia}} Species: ''[[Begonia mayasiana]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia mayasiana'' [[L.B.Sm.]] & [[B.G.Schub.]] =={{int:References}}== * Publicaciones del Museo de Historia Natural "Javier Prado". Serie B. Botanica. Lima 17:7, t. 3. 1963 {{Taxonbar|from=Q15330588}} 6cswaztsqpdx3kzln6ur5wf2imgel7q 0 63917 11167999 10370720 2026-06-27T17:36:15Z Andyboorman 251907 11167999 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Apteron}} Species: ''[[Begonia microcarpa]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia microcarpa'' {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}} =={{int:References}}== * Prodr. 15(1):311. 1864 {{Taxonbar|from=Q15330781}} nf2mx41o08ps08n691gbqnxlmds32zs 11168317 11167999 2026-06-28T06:47:07Z Andyboorman 251907 11168317 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Apteron}} Species: ''[[Begonia microcarpa]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia microcarpa'' {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}}, Prodr. 15(1):311. (1864) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{De Candolle, 1864}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15330781}} 5ceda52zzy9tw40ad8il4xvai5u48k1 0 63925 11168000 10371148 2026-06-27T17:38:40Z Andyboorman 251907 11168000 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Apteron}} Species: ''[[Begonia pastoensis]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia pastoensis'' {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}} =={{int:References}}== * Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. sér. 4, 11:121. 1859 {{Taxonbar|from=Q15334200}} 4a28hu7982ksdixen06iqgutxigdsdm 11168313 11168000 2026-06-28T06:44:41Z Andyboorman 251907 11168313 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Apteron}} Species: ''[[Begonia pastoensis]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia pastoensis'' {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}}, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. sér. 4, 11: 121. (1859) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Begonia pastoensis var. hirsutior'' L.B.Sm. & B.G.Schub., Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 418 (1952) {{nadi| *'''Continental: Southern America''' **'''Western South America''' *** Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{De Candolle, 1859}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Moonlight et al., 2023}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2026|June|28}} {{IPNI||2026|June 28}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15334200}} ceqmhtryooru8xlorl2rmm3dihzcbzy 11168315 11168313 2026-06-28T06:45:15Z Andyboorman 251907 11168315 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Apteron}} Species: ''[[Begonia pastoensis]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia pastoensis'' {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}}, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. sér. 4, 11: 121. (1859) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Begonia pastoensis'' var. ''hirsutior'' L.B.Sm. & B.G.Schub., Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 418 (1952) {{nadi| *'''Continental: Southern America''' **'''Western South America''' *** Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{De Candolle, 1859}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Moonlight et al., 2023}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2026|June|28}} {{IPNI||2026|June 28}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15334200}} tudmtiofvnq25n10p8mh49sz1fpc74w 0 63933 11168001 9842775 2026-06-27T17:40:53Z Andyboorman 251907 11168001 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Begonia kautskyana-flowers.JPG}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Astrothrix}} Species: ''[[Begonia santos-limae]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia santos-limae'' [[Brade]], 1943 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Begonia kautskyana'' Handro, Loefgrenia 74: 1 (1981). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Southern America''' ** '''Regional: Brazil''' *** Brazil (Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro) }} =={{int:References}}== *{{Brade}}, 1943. ''[[Arquivos do Servico Florestal]]'' 2:23, t. 5. ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{WCSP|2019|Apr.|16}} * {{IPNI||2019|Apr. 16}} * {{TPLF|2019|Apr.|16}} * {{MBG|2019|Apr.|16}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en= }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15333489}} [[Category:Alexander Curt Brade taxa]] 0l78pmq3sqhqubp9mjlsq3zfxa2d7a4 0 65004 11168131 11151204 2026-06-27T20:55:31Z Andyboorman 251907 11168131 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Begonia cinnabarina.JPG}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Australes}} Species: ''[[Begonia cinnabarina]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia cinnabarina'' {{a|Hook.}}, 1849 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} **''Platyclinium cinnabarina'' (Hook.) T.Moore, Gard. Mag. Bot. 2: 153 (1850). {{HET}} **''Begonia aurantiaca'' Planch., Fl. Serres Jard. Eur. 5: t. 530 (1849). **''Begonia micranthera var. fimbriata'' L.B.Sm. & B.G.Schub., Darwiniana 5: 98 (1941). =={{int:Notes}}== {{HOM}} *''Begonia × cinnabarina'' {{aut|Lemoine}} (1871) = ''[[Begonia × carminata]]'' {{aut|Dombrain}} =={{int:Hybrids}}== *''[[Begonia × deuringeri]]'' {{aut|Chev.}} {{nadi| * '''Continental: Southern America''' ** '''Regional:Southern South America''' *** Bolivia to Argentina (Salta) }} =={{int:References}}== * {{Hook.}}, 1849. ''[[Botanical Magazine]]''; or, Flower-Garden Displayed ... London 75: t. 4483. ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{WCSP|2019|Apr.|12}} * {{IPNI||2019|Apr. 12}} * {{TPLF|2019|Apr.|12}} * {{MBG|2019|Apr.|12}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en= }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15329525}} [[Category:William Jackson Hooker taxa]] hxiy42hfaemv94rwkz7mbxmb91qfxxr 0 65705 11168775 10371067 2026-06-28T10:37:06Z Andyboorman 251907 11168775 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Parvibegonia}} Species: ''[[Begonia sibthorpioides]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia sibthorpioides'' [[Ridl.]] =={{int:References}}== * Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums. Kuala Lumpur 7:42. 1916 {{Taxonbar|from=Q15333059}} l45hun0t40vedel8dxvx9gvtspgny9y 0 65711 11168717 10041954 2026-06-28T08:56:30Z Andyboorman 251907 11168717 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Hydristyles}} Species: ''[[Begonia bridgesii]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia bridgesii'' {{a|Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.}}, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. sér. 4, 11: 132. (1859) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{De Candolle, 1859}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{Taxonbar|from=Q15329069}} [[Category:Eponyms of Thomas Charles Bridges]] iqqk96qx5xjbwnjlomux0zaa1ofy6jq 0 65722 11167922 10370388 2026-06-27T15:34:57Z Andyboorman 251907 11167922 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Lauchea}} Species: ''[[Begonia adenopoda]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia adenopoda'' {{a|Lem.}}, Jard. Fleur. 2(Misc.): 17 (1857) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Begonia verticillata'' Hook. in Hooker's Icon. Pl. 9: t. 811 (1852), {{NIHP}} **''Lauchea verticillata'' Klotzsch, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1855: 122 (1855) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{aut| Lemaire, C.}} 1857. ''Jardin Fleuriste; Journal General des Progres et des Interets Horticoles et Botaniques''. 2: 17. ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2026|June|27}} {{IPNI||2026|June 27}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15327761}} bgdkq24awkx52s4k03j531rmqy7ilf1 0 66757 11167871 11156184 2026-06-27T14:39:22Z Sjl197 1805579 /* 1899 */ 11167871 wikitext text/x-wiki '''George Francis Hampson''' (1860–1936), UK entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1889=== {{Hampson, 1889}} ===1891=== {{Hampson, 1891}} {{Hampson, 1891a}} ===1892=== {{Hampson, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Hampson, 1893a}} ===1894=== {{Hampson, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Hampson, 1895}} {{Hampson, 1895a}} {{Hampson, 1895b}} {{Hampson, 1895c}} ===1896=== {{Hampson, 1896}} {{Walsingham & Hampson, 1896}} ===1897=== {{Hampson, 1897}} ===1898=== {{Hampson, 1898b}} {{Hampson, 1898}} {{Hampson, 1898c}} {{Hampson, 1898a}} {{Hampson, 1898d}} {{Hampson, 1898e}} ===1899=== {{Hampson, 1899}} {{Hampson, 1899a}} {{Hampson, 1899b}} {{Hampson, 1899c}} ===1900=== {{Hampson, 1900}} {{Hampson, 1900a}} {{Hampson, 1900b}} ===1901=== {{Hampson, 1901}} {{Hampson, 1901a}} {{Hampson, 1901b}} {{Hampson, 1901c}} {{Hampson, 1901d}} {{Hampson, 1901e}} {{Ragonot & Hampson, 1901}} ===1902=== {{Hampson, 1902}} {{Hampson, 1902b}} {{Hampson, 1902c}} {{Hampson, 1902a}} ===1903=== {{Hampson, 1903}} {{Hampson, 1903a}} {{Hampson, 1903b}} {{Hampson, 1903c}} {{Hampson, 1903e}} {{Hampson, 1903f}} {{Hampson, 1903g}} {{Hampson, 1903d}} ===1904=== {{Hampson, 1904}} {{Hampson, 1904a}} ===1905=== {{Hampson, 1905}} {{Hampson, 1905a}} {{Hampson, 1905b}} {{Hampson, 1905c}} {{Hampson, 1905d}} {{Hampson, 1905e}} {{Hampson, 1905f}} {{Hampson, 1905g}} {{Hampson, 1905h}} ===1906=== {{Hampson, 1906}} {{Hampson, 1906a}} {{Hampson, 1906b}} {{Hampson, 1906c}} {{Hampson, 1906d}} {{Hampson, 1906e}} {{Hampson, 1906f}} ===1907=== {{Hampson, 1907}} {{Hampson, 1907a}} {{Hampson, 1907b}} {{Hampson, 1907c}} {{Hampson, 1907d}} ===1908=== {{Hampson, 1908}} {{Hampson, 1908a}} {{Hampson, 1908b}} {{Hampson, 1908c}} ===1909=== {{Hampson, 1909}} {{Hampson, 1909a}} {{Hampson, 1909b}} ===1910=== {{Hampson, 1910}} {{Hampson, 1910g}} {{Hampson, 1910a}} {{Hampson, 1910b}} {{Hampson, 1910c}} {{Hampson, 1910d}} {{Hampson, 1910e}} {{Hampson, 1910f}} ===1911=== {{Hampson, 1911}} {{Hampson, 1911a}} {{Hampson, 1911b}} ===1912=== {{Hampson, 1912}} {{Hampson, 1912a}} {{Hampson, 1912b}} {{Hampson, 1912c}} {{Hampson, 1912d}} {{Hampson, 1912e}} {{Hampson, 1912f}} {{Hampson, 1912g}} {{Hampson, 1912h}} {{Hampson, 1912j}} {{Hampson, 1912k}} {{Hampson, 1912i}} ===1913=== {{Hampson, 1913c}} {{Hampson, 1913}} {{Hampson, 1913a}} {{Hampson, 1913b}} {{Hampson, 1913d}} {{Hampson, 1913e}} ===1914=== {{Hampson, 1914}} {{Hampson, 1914a}} {{Hampson, 1914b}} {{Hampson, 1914c}} ===1916=== {{Hampson, 1916}} {{Poumon et al., 1916}} {{Hampson, 1916a}} {{Hampson, 1916b}} {{Hampson, 1916c}} {{Hampson, 1916d}} {{Hampson, 1916e}} ===1916=== {{Hampson, 1917}} {{Hampson, 1917a}} {{Hampson, 1917b}} ===1918=== {{Hampson, 1918}} {{Hampson, 1918a}} {{Hampson, 1918b}} {{Hampson, 1918c}} {{Hampson, 1918d}} {{Hampson, 1918e}} {{Hampson, 1918f}} {{Hampson, 1918g}} ===1919=== {{Hampson, 1919c}} {{Hampson, 1919d}} {{Hampson, 1919e}} {{Hampson, 1919}} {{Hampson, 1919a}} {{Hampson, 1919b}} {{Hampson, 1919f}} ===1920=== {{Hampson, 1920}} ===1924=== {{Hampson, 1924}} ===1926=== {{Hampson, 1926}} {{Hampson, 1926a}} ===1930=== {{Hampson, 1930}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hampson, George Francis}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] a7bf5508v9spyi3winea9ipefs07wfn 0 66766 11168341 11158873 2026-06-28T06:58:41Z Wodlpvow 3012150 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168341 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image|Amphiprion ocellaris (Clown anemonefish) by Nick Hobgood.jpg}} {{Image|Amphiprioninae distribution map (Indian and Pacific oceans).svg|Distribution map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Amphiprion}} Species: ''[[Amphiprion ocellaris]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Amphiprion ocellaris'' {{a|Georges Cuvier|Cuvier}} in {{aut|Cuvier}} & {{a|Achille Valenciennes|Valenciennes}}, 1830 * {{int:Type locality}}: Sumatra, Indonesia * {{int:Holotype (unique)}}: {{rl|BMNH}} ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Amphiprion bicolor'' {{a|François Louis Nompar de Caumont de Laporte|Castelnau}}, 1873 * ''Amphiprion melanurus'' {{aut|Cuvier}} in {{aut|Cuvier & Valenciennes}}, 1830 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1830}} [See page {{BHL|page/4450457|399.}}] ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{ITIS|615174|i}} * {{WoRMS||268400|i}} * {{FishBase|6509}} * {{CoF|sp|16677}} * {{cite web | url = https://www.fishbase.se/summary/amphiprion-ocellaris.html | title = *Amphiprion ocellaris* (Clown Anemonefish) – FishBase | access-date = 9 July 2025 | website = FishBase }} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |bar=Foischer Clownfiesch |ca=Peix pallasso |cs=Klaun očkatý |de=Falscher Clownfisch |en=Common clownfish |es=Pez payaso |et=Harilik meriroosahven |fi=Vuokkokala |fr=Poisson-clown à trois bandes |id=Ikan giru Ocellaris |it=Pesce pagliaccio |kk=Анемон балығы |lt=Netikrasis jūrų klounas |hu=Közönséges bohóchal |nl=Drieband anemoonvis |ja=カクレクマノミ |no=Ocellaris klovnefisk |pl=Amfiprion okoniowy |pt-br=Peixe palhaço |ru=Анемоновая рыба |sv=Vanlig clownfisk |th=ปลาการ์ตูนส้มขาว |uk=Анемонова риба |zh=眼斑雙鋸魚 }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Georges Cuvier taxa]] [[Category:New species 1830]] 0uxezy0f18jc1pr9xd85mcwk9nf5hxl 11168342 11168341 2026-06-28T06:58:47Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wodlpvow|Wodlpvow]] ([[User talk:Wodlpvow|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Àncilu|Àncilu]] 11158873 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Amphiprion ocellaris (Clown anemonefish) by Nick Hobgood.jpg}} {{Image|Amphiprioninae distribution map (Indian and Pacific oceans).svg|Distribution map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Amphiprion}} Species: ''[[Amphiprion ocellaris]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Amphiprion ocellaris'' {{a|Georges Cuvier|Cuvier}} in {{aut|Cuvier}} & {{a|Achille Valenciennes|Valenciennes}}, 1830 * {{int:Type locality}}: Sumatra, Indonesia * {{int:Holotype (unique)}}: {{rl|BMNH}} ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Amphiprion bicolor'' {{a|François Louis Nompar de Caumont de Laporte|Castelnau}}, 1873 * ''Amphiprion melanurus'' {{aut|Cuvier}} in {{aut|Cuvier & Valenciennes}}, 1830 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1830}} [See page {{BHL|page/4450457|399.}}] ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{ITIS|615174|i}} * {{WoRMS||268400|i}} * {{FishBase|6509}} * {{CoF|sp|16677}} * {{cite web | url = https://www.fishbase.se/summary/amphiprion-ocellaris.html | title = *Amphiprion ocellaris* (Clown Anemonefish) – FishBase | access-date = 9 July 2025 | website = FishBase }} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |bar=Foischer Clownfiesch |ca=Peix pallasso |cs=Klaun očkatý |de=Falscher Clownfisch |en=Common clownfish |es=Pez payaso |et=Harilik meriroosahven |fi=Vuokkokala |fr=Poisson-clown à trois bandes |id=Ikan giru Ocellaris |it=Pesce pagliaccio |kk=Анемон балығы |lt=Netikrasis jūrų klounas |hu=Közönséges bohóchal |nl=Drieband anemoonvis |ja=カクレクマノミ |no=Ocellaris klovnefisk |pl=Amfiprion okoniowy |pt-br=Peixe palhaço |ru=Анемоновая рыба |sv=Vanlig clownfisk |th=ปลาการ์ตูนส้มขาว |uk=Анемонова риба |zh=眼斑雙鋸魚 }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Georges Cuvier taxa]] [[Category:New species 1830]] jlz36s6iyectepntcrst1xbynu14o1d 11168400 11168342 2026-06-28T07:39:11Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168400 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image|Amphiprion ocellaris (Clown anemonefish) by Nick Hobgood.jpg}} {{Image|Amphiprioninae distribution map (Indian and Pacific oceans).svg|Distribution map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Amphiprion}} Species: ''[[Amphiprion ocellaris]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Amphiprion ocellaris'' {{a|Georges Cuvier|Cuvier}} in {{aut|Cuvier}} & {{a|Achille Valenciennes|Valenciennes}}, 1830 * {{int:Type locality}}: Sumatra, Indonesia * {{int:Holotype (unique)}}: {{rl|BMNH}} ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Amphiprion bicolor'' {{a|François Louis Nompar de Caumont de Laporte|Castelnau}}, 1873 * ''Amphiprion melanurus'' {{aut|Cuvier}} in {{aut|Cuvier & Valenciennes}}, 1830 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1830}} [See page {{BHL|page/4450457|399.}}] ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{ITIS|615174|i}} * {{WoRMS||268400|i}} * {{FishBase|6509}} * {{CoF|sp|16677}} * {{cite web | url = https://www.fishbase.se/summary/amphiprion-ocellaris.html | title = *Amphiprion ocellaris* (Clown Anemonefish) – FishBase | access-date = 9 July 2025 | website = FishBase }} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |bar=Foischer Clownfiesch |ca=Peix pallasso |cs=Klaun očkatý |de=Falscher Clownfisch |en=Common clownfish |es=Pez payaso |et=Harilik meriroosahven |fi=Vuokkokala |fr=Poisson-clown à trois bandes |id=Ikan giru Ocellaris |it=Pesce pagliaccio |kk=Анемон балығы |lt=Netikrasis jūrų klounas |hu=Közönséges bohóchal |nl=Drieband anemoonvis |ja=カクレクマノミ |no=Ocellaris klovnefisk |pl=Amfiprion okoniowy |pt-br=Peixe palhaço |ru=Анемоновая рыба |sv=Vanlig clownfisk |th=ปลาการ์ตูนส้มขาว |uk=Анемонова риба |zh=眼斑雙鋸魚 }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Georges Cuvier taxa]] [[Category:New species 1830]] 21v954ij2rc7twf7juqn851y39zinri 11168492 11168400 2026-06-28T07:49:49Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Divinations|Divinations]] 11158873 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Amphiprion ocellaris (Clown anemonefish) by Nick Hobgood.jpg}} {{Image|Amphiprioninae distribution map (Indian and Pacific oceans).svg|Distribution map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Amphiprion}} Species: ''[[Amphiprion ocellaris]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Amphiprion ocellaris'' {{a|Georges Cuvier|Cuvier}} in {{aut|Cuvier}} & {{a|Achille Valenciennes|Valenciennes}}, 1830 * {{int:Type locality}}: Sumatra, Indonesia * {{int:Holotype (unique)}}: {{rl|BMNH}} ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Amphiprion bicolor'' {{a|François Louis Nompar de Caumont de Laporte|Castelnau}}, 1873 * ''Amphiprion melanurus'' {{aut|Cuvier}} in {{aut|Cuvier & Valenciennes}}, 1830 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1830}} [See page {{BHL|page/4450457|399.}}] ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{ITIS|615174|i}} * {{WoRMS||268400|i}} * {{FishBase|6509}} * {{CoF|sp|16677}} * {{cite web | url = https://www.fishbase.se/summary/amphiprion-ocellaris.html | title = *Amphiprion ocellaris* (Clown Anemonefish) – FishBase | access-date = 9 July 2025 | website = FishBase }} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |bar=Foischer Clownfiesch |ca=Peix pallasso |cs=Klaun očkatý |de=Falscher Clownfisch |en=Common clownfish |es=Pez payaso |et=Harilik meriroosahven |fi=Vuokkokala |fr=Poisson-clown à trois bandes |id=Ikan giru Ocellaris |it=Pesce pagliaccio |kk=Анемон балығы |lt=Netikrasis jūrų klounas |hu=Közönséges bohóchal |nl=Drieband anemoonvis |ja=カクレクマノミ |no=Ocellaris klovnefisk |pl=Amfiprion okoniowy |pt-br=Peixe palhaço |ru=Анемоновая рыба |sv=Vanlig clownfisk |th=ปลาการ์ตูนส้มขาว |uk=Анемонова риба |zh=眼斑雙鋸魚 }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Georges Cuvier taxa]] [[Category:New species 1830]] jlz36s6iyectepntcrst1xbynu14o1d 0 73414 11168429 9910908 2026-06-28T07:42:15Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168429 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Agnesia (Poaceae)|Agnesia}} Species: {{sp|A|gnesia|amapana}} {{sp|A|gnesia|bahiensis}} {{sp|A|gnesia|ciliatifolia}} {{sp|A|gnesia|jubata}} {{sp|A|gnesia|juruana}} {{sp|A|gnesia|lancifolia}} {{splast|A|gnesia|loretensis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Agnesia'' {{a|Fernando Omar Zuloaga|Zuloaga}} & {{a|Emmet J. Judziewicz|Judz.}} Novon 3(3): 306, f. 1. (1993) * {{int:Type species}}: ''Agnesia lancifolia'' ({{a|Carl Christian Mez|Mez}}) {{aut|Zuloaga & Judz.}}, Novon 3: 307. (1993) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Zuloaga & Judziewicz, 1993}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{WCSP|2021|Aug.|27|Agnesia}} * {{IPNI||2021|27 Aug.|''Agnesia''}} * {{MBG|2021|Aug.|27|Agnesia}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Emmet J. Judziewicz taxa]] [[Category:Fernando Omar Zuloaga taxa]] rvhx9w8exr2uiqmpi121cjac2coeuzl 11168430 11168429 2026-06-28T07:42:20Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] 9743269 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Agnesia (Poaceae)|Agnesia}} Species: {{sp|A|gnesia|amapana}} {{sp|A|gnesia|bahiensis}} {{sp|A|gnesia|ciliatifolia}} {{sp|A|gnesia|jubata}} {{sp|A|gnesia|juruana}} {{sp|A|gnesia|lancifolia}} {{splast|A|gnesia|loretensis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Agnesia'' {{a|Fernando Omar Zuloaga|Zuloaga}} & {{a|Emmet J. Judziewicz|Judz.}} Novon 3(3): 306, f. 1. (1993) * {{int:Type species}}: ''Agnesia lancifolia'' ({{a|Carl Christian Mez|Mez}}) {{aut|Zuloaga & Judz.}}, Novon 3: 307. (1993) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Zuloaga & Judziewicz, 1993}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{WCSP|2021|Aug.|27|Agnesia}} * {{IPNI||2021|27 Aug.|''Agnesia''}} * {{MBG|2021|Aug.|27|Agnesia}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Emmet J. Judziewicz taxa]] [[Category:Fernando Omar Zuloaga taxa]] 2l4rsy1s7vwwa0d7uomx7ac3gz062zi 0 73781 11168733 11157282 2026-06-28T09:06:42Z RLJ 134478 11168733 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Arum maculatum 0 700.jpg|''[[Arum maculatum]]'' (Typus)}} == {{int:Taxonavigation}} == {{Arum}} Species: {{sp|A|rum|apulum}} {{sp|A|rum|besserianum}} {{sp|A|rum|concinnatum}} {{sp|A|rum|creticum}} {{sp|A|rum|cylindraceum}} {{sp|A|rum|cyrenaicum}} {{sp|A|rum|dioscoridis}} {{sp|A|rum|euxinum}} {{sp|A|rum|gratum}} {{sp|A|rum|hainesii}} {{sp|A|rum|hygrophilum}} {{sp|A|rum|idaeum}} {{sp|A|rum|italicum}} {{sp|A|rum|jacquemontii}} {{sp|A|rum|korolkowii}} {{sp|A|rum|lucanum}} {{sp|A|rum|maculatum}} {{sp|A|rum|megobrebi}} {{sp|A|rum|meryemianum}} {{sp|A|rum|milleyhanum}} {{sp|A|rum|nigrum}} {{sp|A|rum|orientale}} {{sp|A|rum|palaestinum}} {{sp|A|rum|pictum}} {{sp|A|rum|purpureospathum}} {{sp|A|rum|rupicola}} {{splast|A|rum|sintenisii}} Nothospecies: {{splast|A|rum|× sooi}} {{Just|POWO 2026, WorldPlants 2026, Boyce 1993, Boyce 2006}} Unplaced: {{splast|A|rum|taiwanianum}} == {{int:Name}} == ''Arum'' {{a|L.}}, Sp. Pl. 2: 964 (1753); Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 413 (1754). * Lectotype species: ''[[Arum maculatum]]'' {{aut|L.}}, Sp. Pl. 2: 966. 1753 (designated by {{aut|M.L. Green}}, Prop. Brit. Bot. 186. Aug. 1929). === {{int:Synonyms}} === {{HET}} ** ''Aron'' {{a|Adans.}}, Fam. Pl. 2: {{BHL|page/3611438|470}} (1763), {{OV}} ** ''Gymnomesium'' {{a|Heinrich Wilhelm Schott|Schott}}, Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 5: {{BHL|page/9517771|17}} (1855). {{nadi| {{Image|Arum distribution.svg}} * '''Continental: Europe''' ** '''Regional: Northern Europe''' *** Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Sweden. ** '''Regional: Middle Europe''' *** Austria, Belgium, Czechia-Slovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. ** '''Regional: Southwestern Europe''' *** Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. ** '''Regional: Southeastern Europe''' *** Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Türkiye-in-Europe, Northwest Balkan Peninsula. ** '''Regional: Eastern Europe''' *** Krym, South European Russia, Ukraine. * '''Continental: Africa''' ** '''Regional: Northern Africa''' *** Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. ** '''Regional: Macaronesia''' *** Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira. * '''Continental: Asia-Temperate''' ** '''Regional: Middle Asia''' *** Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan. ** '''Regional: Caucasus''' *** North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. ** '''Regional: Western Asia''' *** Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Türkiye. ** '''Regional: China''' *** Tibet, Xinjiang. * '''Continental: Asia-Tropical''' ** '''Regional: Indian Subcontinent''' *** Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya. * {{grey|'''Continental: Australasia'''}} ** {{grey|'''Regional: New Zealand'''}} *** {{grey|New Zealand North (introduced).}} * {{grey|'''Continental: Northern America''' (introduced)}} ** {{grey|'''Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.'''}} *** {{grey|Oregon, Washington.}} ** {{grey|'''Regional: North-Central U.S.A.'''}} *** {{grey|Illinois, Missouri, Oklahoma.}} ** {{grey|'''Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.'''}} *** {{grey|New Jersey, New York.}} ** {{grey|'''Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.'''}} *** {{grey|California.}} ** {{grey|'''Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.'''}} *** {{grey|Arkansas, Maryland, North Carolina, Virginia.}} * {{grey|'''Continental: Southern America'''}} ** {{grey|'''Regional: Southern South America'''}} *** {{grey|Argentina Northeast (introduced).}} }} == {{int:References}} == === {{int:Primary references}} === {{LSP1|964}} {{LGP5|413}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Boyce, 1993}} {{Boyce, 2006a}} {{Hitchcock & Green, 1929}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI|2720-1|2026|12 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|12}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|12}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|12}} {{ING|2018|Dec|16}} == {{int:Vernacular names}} == {{#invoke:VN|main}}{{VN}}<br> {{Commons}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] btpx61ttu9n94sp9g50vfrludq36mtn 0 73785 11168151 11157404 2026-06-27T21:57:29Z RLJ 134478 11168151 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Arum palaestinum.JPG}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum palaestinum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum palaestinum'' {{a|Boiss.}}, Diagn. Pl. Orient. 13: {{MDZ|bsb10301133|6|6}} (1854). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} ** ''Arum sanctum'' {{a|Dammer}}, Dammann Catal.: 3, 5 (1889).* *** ''Richardia sancta'' ({{aut|Dammer}}) {{a|Édouard-Christophe Pynaert|Pynaert}}, Nursery Cat. (Éd. Pynaert - Van Geert) 1893–1894: 16 (1893). ** ''Arum magdalenae'' {{a|Sprenger}}, Bull. Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 1894: [https://www.jstor.org/stable/45247820?seq=2 227] (1894). *** {{int:Typus}}: Palestina, {{aut|Egger}} {{nadi| * '''Continental: Asia-Temperate''' ** '''Regional: Western Asia''' *** Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Palestine * {{grey|'''Continental: Northern America'''}} ** {{grey|'''Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.'''}} *** {{grey|California (introduced)}} }} == {{int:References}} == ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Boissier, 1854}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI|86101-1|2026|27 Jun}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{GRIN||4357|11 Jun 2006}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2866021}} [[Category:Pierre Edmond Boissier taxa]] ag7a5uhvzhmh0kwwuw86rds713ul03r 0 79713 11168228 146387 2026-06-28T03:28:13Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168228 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} * [[Daniel Masson]], botanist * [[Didier Masson]], French lichenologist * [[Francis Masson]] (1741–1805), British botanist * [[Rüdiger Masson]], botanist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} e2tldfijnstkhemt0p3iekz8eipcmwo 11168239 11168228 2026-06-28T03:42:11Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168239 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} * [[Daniel Masson]], botanist * [[Didier Masson]], French lichenologist * [[Francis Masson]] (1741–1805), British botanist * [[Robin Saulnier Masson]], German zoologist * [[Rüdiger Masson]], botanist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} 4m0pf3qeiyds5y4wcprm5p909593kle 0 81202 11168441 11095072 2026-06-28T07:43:22Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168441 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Vulpes}} Species: ''[[Vulpes velox]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Vulpes velox'' ({{a|Thomas Say|Say}}, 1823) * {{int:Type locality}}: "camp on the river Platte, at the fording place of the Pawnee Indians, twenty-seven miles [43 km] below the confluence of the North and South, or Paduca Forks." [Camp on 20 June 1820 reported to be at 40.59'15'N (vol. 2)]. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Canis velox'' {{aut|Say}}, 1823 ([[protonym]]) * ''Vulpes velox hebes'' {{a|Clinton Hart Merriam|Merriam}}, 1902 * ''Vulpes velox velox'' ({{aut|Say}}, 1823) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Say, 1823-1}} {{int:See page}} {{BHL|page/40216911|487.}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Egoscue, Harold J.}} 1979. ''Vulpes velox''. ''[[ISSN 0076-3519|Mammalian Species]]'' No. 122, pp. 1–5, 3 figs. [https://www.science.smith.edu/departments/Biology/VHAYSSEN/msi/pdf/i0076-3519-122-01-0001.pdf PDF.] * {{MSWsp|14000891}} * {{IUCN|LC|23059/0|Vulpes velox|(Say, 1823)}} * {{ITIS|180607|''Vulpes velox'' (Say, 1823)}} * ''Vulpes velox. North American Mammals.'' Smithsonian Institution, [http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna/image_info.cfm?species_id=419 Online.] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |an=Rabosa veloz |de=Swiftfuchs |en=Swift Fox |es=Zorro desértico |et=Väle rebane |fi=Kissakettu |fr=Renard véloce |pl=Lis płowy |pt=Raposa-orelhuda |sv=Präriekatträv |tr=Ova tilkisi }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q263706}} [[Category:Thomas Say taxa]] iyddwjebhh9qayhy2r5yrfy3dvhja6f 11168442 11168441 2026-06-28T07:43:26Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:SchlurcherBot|SchlurcherBot]] 11095072 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Vulpes}} Species: ''[[Vulpes velox]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Vulpes velox'' ({{a|Thomas Say|Say}}, 1823) * {{int:Type locality}}: "camp on the river Platte, at the fording place of the Pawnee Indians, twenty-seven miles [43 km] below the confluence of the North and South, or Paduca Forks." [Camp on 20 June 1820 reported to be at 40.59'15'N (vol. 2)]. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Canis velox'' {{aut|Say}}, 1823 ([[protonym]]) * ''Vulpes velox hebes'' {{a|Clinton Hart Merriam|Merriam}}, 1902 * ''Vulpes velox velox'' ({{aut|Say}}, 1823) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Say, 1823-1}} {{int:See page}} {{BHL|page/40216911|487.}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Egoscue, Harold J.}} 1979. ''Vulpes velox''. ''[[ISSN 0076-3519|Mammalian Species]]'' No. 122, pp. 1–5, 3 figs. [https://www.science.smith.edu/departments/Biology/VHAYSSEN/msi/pdf/i0076-3519-122-01-0001.pdf PDF.] * {{MSWsp|14000891}} * {{IUCN|LC|23059/0|Vulpes velox|(Say, 1823)}} * {{ITIS|180607|''Vulpes velox'' (Say, 1823)}} * ''Vulpes velox. North American Mammals.'' Smithsonian Institution, [http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna/image_info.cfm?species_id=419 Online.] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |an=Rabosa veloz |de=Swiftfuchs |en=Swift Fox |es=Zorro desértico |et=Väle rebane |fi=Kissakettu |fr=Renard véloce |pl=Lis płowy |pt=Raposa-orelhuda |sv=Präriekatträv |tr=Ova tilkisi }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q263706}} [[Category:Thomas Say taxa]] gh7siehovkocun851hay6x5y9938a39 0 85446 11168427 11067612 2026-06-28T07:42:07Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168427 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image}} '''Albert Spear Hitchcock''' (1865–1935), U.S. botanist. {{IPNI standard form|Hitchc.}} {{Taxa authored}} == {{int: Publications}} == {{Inc}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1910}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1917}} {{Hitchcock, 1920}} {{Hitchcock, 1922}} {{Hitchcock & Green, 1929}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1951}} {{commonscat}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hitchcock, Albert Spear}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Botanists]] tgcqvveqe0ooh75voi0tcwflh04vsi7 11168428 11168427 2026-06-28T07:42:11Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] 11067612 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Albert Spear Hitchcock''' (1865–1935), U.S. botanist. {{IPNI standard form|Hitchc.}} {{Taxa authored}} == {{int: Publications}} == {{Inc}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1910}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1917}} {{Hitchcock, 1920}} {{Hitchcock, 1922}} {{Hitchcock & Green, 1929}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1951}} {{commonscat}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hitchcock, Albert Spear}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Botanists]] 9hdzhqxq713c91vichi5lnrwdxhhw7o 0 90626 11168130 10396615 2026-06-27T20:55:12Z Andyboorman 251907 Redirected page to [[Begonia cinnabarina]] 11168130 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Begonia cinnabarina]] {{Taxonbar|from=Q21379165}} dqca738y5ktrefo6s0n3vcdb71wmzfi 0 90631 11168136 10396616 2026-06-27T20:58:30Z Andyboorman 251907 Redirected page to [[Begonia micranthera]] 11168136 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Begonia micranthera]] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Begonia}} Species: ''[[Begonia micranthera]]''<br/> Variety: [[Begonia micranthera var. foliosa|''B. micranthera'' var. ''foliosa'']] =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia micranthera'' [[Griseb.]] var. ''foliosa'' [[L.B.Sm.]] & [[B.G.Schub.]] =={{int:References}}== *Darwiniana 5:92 t. 5. 1941 *Golding, J. & Wasshausen, D.C., Begoniaceae, Ed. 2, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 43 2002 {{Taxonbar|from=Q21379167}} lfenqoq20d92v4yj3fgel0623178pjm 0 90632 11168139 10293103 2026-06-27T21:00:19Z Andyboorman 251907 Redirected page to [[Begonia micranthera]] 11168139 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Begonia micranthera]] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia}} Species: ''[[Begonia micranthera]]''<br/> Variety: [[Begonia micranthera var. micranthera|''B. micranthera'' var. ''micranthera'']] =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia micranthera'' [[Griseb.]] var. ''micranthera'' =={{int:References}}== {{Taxonbar|from=Q21379175}} tlxmaibfs2fbp02jawk4vbs6i5ltugh 0 91493 11168332 9793409 2026-06-28T06:57:44Z PeterR 7354 11168332 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Spider April 2010-1.jpg|thumb|250px|''[[Tegenaria feminea]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Tegenaria}} Species (113): {{sp|T|egenaria|abchasica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|achaea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|aculeata}} {{sp|T|egenaria|adomestica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|advena}} {{sp|T|egenaria|africana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|agnolettii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|agrestis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|alamto}} {{sp|T|egenaria|angustipalpis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|anhela}} {{sp|T|egenaria|annae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|antrorum}} {{sp|T|egenaria|ariadnae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|armigera}} {{sp|T|egenaria|arsacia}} {{sp|T|egenaria|atrica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|averni}} {{sp|T|egenaria|azilaneensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|ballarini}} {{sp|T|egenaria|baronii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|barrientosi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|bayrami}} {{sp|T|egenaria|beyazcika}} {{sp|T|egenaria|bithyniae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|blanda}} {{sp|T|egenaria|brinikhi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|bucculenta}} {{sp|T|egenaria|capolongoi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|carensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|caverna}} {{sp|T|egenaria|cerrutii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|chebana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|chiricahuae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|chumachenkoi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|circeoensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|comnena}} {{sp|T|egenaria|comstocki}} {{sp|T|egenaria|concolor}} {{sp|T|egenaria|cottarellii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|croatica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|dagestana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|daylamanica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|decora}} {{sp|T|egenaria|denisi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|dentifera}} {{sp|T|egenaria|dia}} {{sp|T|egenaria|domestica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|domesticoides}} {{sp|T|egenaria|dorsata}} {{sp|T|egenaria|drescoi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|duellica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|egrisiana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|elysii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|epacris}} {{sp|T|egenaria|eros}} {{sp|T|egenaria|faniapollinis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|feminea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|femoralis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|flexuosa}} {{sp|T|egenaria|florea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|forestieroi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|fuesslini}} {{sp|T|egenaria|gertschi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|guseinovi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|halidi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hamid}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hasperi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hauseri}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hemanginiae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|henroti}} {{sp|T|egenaria|herculea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hispanica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hoeferi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|incognita}} {{sp|T|egenaria|inermis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|ismaillensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|karaman}} {{sp|T|egenaria|labyrinthi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lapicidinarum}} {{sp|T|egenaria|latens}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lazarovi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lenkoranica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lepida}} {{sp|T|egenaria|levantina}} {{sp|T|egenaria|ligurica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|longimana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lunakensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lyncea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|maderiana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|maelfaiti}} {{sp|T|egenaria|mamikonian}} {{sp|T|egenaria|marinae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|maroccana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|mediterranea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|melbae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|mexicana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|michae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|mirifica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|montigena}} {{sp|T|egenaria|montiszasensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|nervosa}} {{sp|T|egenaria|occulta}} {{sp|T|egenaria|oribata}} {{sp|T|egenaria|osellai}} {{sp|T|egenaria|osetica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pagana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pallens}} {{sp|T|egenaria|paragamiani}} {{sp|T|egenaria|parietina}} {{sp|T|egenaria|parmenidis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pasquinii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|percuriosa}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pieperi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pindosiensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pontica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|racovitzai}} {{sp|T|egenaria|rahnamayi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|regispyrrhi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|rhodiensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|rothi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|saeva}} {{sp|T|egenaria|sbordonii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|schmalfussi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|schoenhoferi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|scopifera}} {{sp|T|egenaria|selva}} {{sp|T|egenaria|serrana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|shillongensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|shirin}} {{sp|T|egenaria|sorani}} {{sp|T|egenaria|talyshica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|taprobanica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|taurica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|tekke}} {{sp|T|egenaria|terskovi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|tetrica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|tlaxcala}} {{sp|T|egenaria|tridentina}} {{sp|T|egenaria|trinacriae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|tsekhok}} {{sp|T|egenaria|vankeerorum}} {{sp|T|egenaria|velox}} {{sp|T|egenaria|vignai}} {{sp|T|egenaria|wittmeri}} {{sp|T|egenaria|xenophontis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|zagatalensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|zamanii}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Tegenaria'' [[Pierre André Latreille|Latreille]], 1804 {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Araneus domesticus]]'' [[Clerck]], 1758 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Aranea'' Linnaeus, 1758 [suppressed by ICZN (2009)] * ''Trichopus'' [[C. M.]], 1834 * ''Philoica'' Koch, 1837 * ''Drassina'' Grube, 1862 * ''Mevianops'' [[Mello-Leitão]], 1941 :{{int:Type species}}: ''[[Mevianops fragilis]]'' [[Mello-Leitão]], 1941, by monotypy * ''[[Philoicides]]'' [[Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão]], 1944 ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Philoicides pallidus'' Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão, 1944, by monotypy * ''Iamatega'' Kishida, 1955 * ''Sabitega'' Kishida, 1955 =={{int:References}}== {{Bolzern, Burckhardt & Hänggi, 2013}} {{Bosmans, 2011}} {{Brignoli, 1971h}} {{Dimitrov, 2020a}} * {{a|ICZN}} 2009: OPINION 2224 (Case 3371). [https://web.archive.org/web/20160314094841/http://iczn.org/content/opinion-2224-case-3371-araneidae-clerck-1758-araneus-clerck-1758-and-tegenaria-latreille-180 ARANEIDAE Clerck, 1758, ''Araneus'' Clerck, 1758 and ''Tegenaria'' Latreille, 1804 (Arachnida, Araneae): proposed conservation.] [[ISSN 0007-5167|''Bulletin of zoological nomenclature'']], 66(2): 192–193. [http://www.insecta.bio.pu.ru/z/pdf/BZN66(2)Opinion2224onCase3371.pdf PDF] * {{aut|Kaya, R.S.}}; {{aut|Kunt, K.B.}}; {{aut|Marusik, Y.M.}}; {{aut|Uğurtaş, İ.H.}} 2010: A new species of ''Tegenaria'' Latreille, 1804 (Araneae, Agelenidae) from Turkey. [https://web.archive.org/web/20100209202155/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/index ''ZooKeys'',] 51: 1–16. ISSN: 1313-2970 (online) ISSN: 1313-2989 (print) {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.51.467}} {{Marusik & Zamani, 2015a}} {{Ponomarev, Mikhailov & Shmatko, 2024}} {{Zamani, Darvishnia & Marusik, 2023}} {{Zamani, Khudhur & Marusik, 2024}} {{Zamani & Marusik, 2019}} {{Zamani, Marusik & Malek-Hosseini, 2018}} [[Category:Pierre André Latreille taxa]] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ko=집가게거미속 }} {{Commons}} 5rnfp5ouawhtegw95g8rsm4lpexflrp 11168356 11168332 2026-06-28T07:02:20Z PeterR 7354 11168356 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Spider April 2010-1.jpg|thumb|250px|''[[Tegenaria feminea]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Tegenaria}} Species (113): {{sp|T|egenaria|abchasica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|achaea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|aculeata}} {{sp|T|egenaria|adomestica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|advena}} {{sp|T|egenaria|africana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|agnolettii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|agrestis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|alamto}} {{sp|T|egenaria|angustipalpis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|anhela}} {{sp|T|egenaria|annae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|antrorum}} {{sp|T|egenaria|ariadnae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|armigera}} {{sp|T|egenaria|arsacia}} {{sp|T|egenaria|atrica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|averni}} {{sp|T|egenaria|azilaneensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|ballarini}} {{sp|T|egenaria|baronii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|barrientosi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|bayrami}} {{sp|T|egenaria|beyazcika}} {{sp|T|egenaria|bithyniae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|blanda}} {{sp|T|egenaria|brinikhi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|bucculenta}} {{sp|T|egenaria|capolongoi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|carensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|caverna}} {{sp|T|egenaria|cerrutii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|chebana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|chiricahuae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|chumachenkoi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|circeoensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|comnena}} {{sp|T|egenaria|comstocki}} {{sp|T|egenaria|concolor}} {{sp|T|egenaria|cottarellii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|croatica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|dagestana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|daylamanica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|decora}} {{sp|T|egenaria|dentifera}} {{sp|T|egenaria|dia}} {{sp|T|egenaria|domestica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|domesticoides}} {{sp|T|egenaria|dorsata}} {{sp|T|egenaria|drescoi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|duellica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|egrisiana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|elysii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|epacris}} {{sp|T|egenaria|eros}} {{sp|T|egenaria|faniapollinis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|feminea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|femoralis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|flexuosa}} {{sp|T|egenaria|florea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|forestieroi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|fuesslini}} {{sp|T|egenaria|gertschi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|guseinovi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|halidi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hamid}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hasperi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hauseri}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hemanginiae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|henroti}} {{sp|T|egenaria|herculea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hispanica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|hoeferi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|incognita}} {{sp|T|egenaria|inermis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|ismaillensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|karaman}} {{sp|T|egenaria|labyrinthi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lapicidinarum}} {{sp|T|egenaria|latens}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lazarovi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lenkoranica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lepida}} {{sp|T|egenaria|levantina}} {{sp|T|egenaria|ligurica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|longimana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lunakensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|lyncea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|maderiana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|maelfaiti}} {{sp|T|egenaria|mamikonian}} {{sp|T|egenaria|marinae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|maroccana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|mediterranea}} {{sp|T|egenaria|melbae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|mexicana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|michae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|mirifica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|montigena}} {{sp|T|egenaria|montiszasensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|nervosa}} {{sp|T|egenaria|occulta}} {{sp|T|egenaria|oribata}} {{sp|T|egenaria|osellai}} {{sp|T|egenaria|osetica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pagana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pallens}} {{sp|T|egenaria|paragamiani}} {{sp|T|egenaria|parietina}} {{sp|T|egenaria|parmenidis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pasquinii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|percuriosa}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pieperi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pindosiensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|pontica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|racovitzai}} {{sp|T|egenaria|rahnamayi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|regispyrrhi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|rhodiensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|rothi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|saeva}} {{sp|T|egenaria|sbordonii}} {{sp|T|egenaria|schmalfussi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|schoenhoferi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|scopifera}} {{sp|T|egenaria|selva}} {{sp|T|egenaria|serrana}} {{sp|T|egenaria|shillongensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|shirin}} {{sp|T|egenaria|sorani}} {{sp|T|egenaria|talyshica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|taprobanica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|taurica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|tekke}} {{sp|T|egenaria|terskovi}} {{sp|T|egenaria|tetrica}} {{sp|T|egenaria|tlaxcala}} {{sp|T|egenaria|tridentina}} {{sp|T|egenaria|trinacriae}} {{sp|T|egenaria|tsekhok}} {{sp|T|egenaria|vankeerorum}} {{sp|T|egenaria|velox}} {{sp|T|egenaria|vignai}} {{sp|T|egenaria|wittmeri}} {{sp|T|egenaria|xenophontis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|zagatalensis}} {{sp|T|egenaria|zamanii}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Tegenaria'' [[Pierre André Latreille|Latreille]], 1804 {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Araneus domesticus]]'' [[Clerck]], 1758 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Aranea'' Linnaeus, 1758 [suppressed by ICZN (2009)] * ''Trichopus'' [[C. M.]], 1834 * ''Philoica'' Koch, 1837 * ''Drassina'' Grube, 1862 * ''Mevianops'' [[Mello-Leitão]], 1941 :{{int:Type species}}: ''[[Mevianops fragilis]]'' [[Mello-Leitão]], 1941, by monotypy * ''[[Philoicides]]'' [[Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão]], 1944 ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Philoicides pallidus'' Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão, 1944, by monotypy * ''Iamatega'' Kishida, 1955 * ''Sabitega'' Kishida, 1955 =={{int:References}}== {{Bolzern, Burckhardt & Hänggi, 2013}} {{Bosmans, 2011}} {{Brignoli, 1971h}} {{Dimitrov, 2020a}} * {{a|ICZN}} 2009: OPINION 2224 (Case 3371). [https://web.archive.org/web/20160314094841/http://iczn.org/content/opinion-2224-case-3371-araneidae-clerck-1758-araneus-clerck-1758-and-tegenaria-latreille-180 ARANEIDAE Clerck, 1758, ''Araneus'' Clerck, 1758 and ''Tegenaria'' Latreille, 1804 (Arachnida, Araneae): proposed conservation.] [[ISSN 0007-5167|''Bulletin of zoological nomenclature'']], 66(2): 192–193. [http://www.insecta.bio.pu.ru/z/pdf/BZN66(2)Opinion2224onCase3371.pdf PDF] * {{aut|Kaya, R.S.}}; {{aut|Kunt, K.B.}}; {{aut|Marusik, Y.M.}}; {{aut|Uğurtaş, İ.H.}} 2010: A new species of ''Tegenaria'' Latreille, 1804 (Araneae, Agelenidae) from Turkey. [https://web.archive.org/web/20100209202155/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/index ''ZooKeys'',] 51: 1–16. ISSN: 1313-2970 (online) ISSN: 1313-2989 (print) {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.51.467}} {{Marusik & Zamani, 2015a}} {{Ponomarev, Mikhailov & Shmatko, 2024}} {{Zamani, Darvishnia & Marusik, 2023}} {{Zamani, Khudhur & Marusik, 2024}} {{Zamani & Marusik, 2019}} {{Zamani, Marusik & Malek-Hosseini, 2018}} [[Category:Pierre André Latreille taxa]] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ko=집가게거미속 }} {{Commons}} it08aq1pnta4p7el8nzoggx2bt7b3w6 0 91898 11168576 10913902 2026-06-28T08:06:44Z PeterR 7354 11168576 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Eresus cinnaberinus.jpg|thumb|250px|''[[Eresus kollari]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eresus}} Species: {{sp|E|resus|adaleari}} {{sp|E|resus|agrinus}} {{sp|E|resus|albimarginatus}} {{sp|E|resus|albopictus}} {{sp|E|resus|almaghrib}} {{sp|E|resus|athanatoi}} {{sp|E|resus|crassitibialis}} {{sp|E|resus|da}} {{sp|E|resus|deminutus}} {{sp|E|resus|elhennawyi}} {{sp|E|resus|gharbi}} {{sp|E|resus|granosus}} {{sp|E|resus|gulliver}} {{sp|E|resus|hermani}} {{sp|E|resus|jerbae}} {{sp|E|resus|kollari}} {{sp|E|resus|lavrosiae}} {{sp|E|resus|lishizheni}} {{sp|E|resus|mangyshlakensis}} {{sp|E|resus|marmoratus}} {{sp|E|resus|megobroba}} {{sp|E|resus|moravicus}} {{sp|E|resus|pharaonis}} {{sp|E|resus|rezaci}} {{sp|E|resus|robin}} {{sp|E|resus|robustus}} {{sp|E|resus|rotundiceps}} {{sp|E|resus|rubrocephalus}} {{sp|E|resus|ruficapillus}} {{sp|E|resus|sandaliatus}} {{sp|E|resus|sedilloti}} {{sp|E|resus|semicanus}} {{sp|E|resus|solitarius}} {{sp|E|resus|sparabara}} {{sp|E|resus|surena}} {{sp|E|resus|tigrani}} {{sp|E|resus|transcaucasicus}} {{sp|E|resus|tristis}} {{sp|E|resus|urus}} {{sp|E|resus|walckenaeri}} {{splast|E|resus|yukuni}} ===Nomina dubia=== * Eresus albomarginatus Lucas, 1864: 29 (m, Senegal) -- El-Hennawy, 2004b: 34. * Eresus ater Walckenaer, 1805: 21, pl. 3, f. 25-26 (m, Italy) -- Řezáč, Pekár & Johannesen, 2008: 270. * Eresus cinnaberinus (Olivier, 1789: 221, m, Italy, originally in Aranea) * -- Řezáč, Pekár & Johannesen, 2008: 270. * Eresus dubius (Walckenaer, 1837: 392, m, Italy, originally in Chersis) -- Řezáč, Pekár & Johannesen, 2008: 270. * Eresus illustris C. L. Koch, 1837a: 105, f. 317 (m, possibly Hungary) -- Řezáč, Pekár & Johannesen, 2008: 270. * Eresus moniliger (Villers, 1789: 128, pl. 11, f. 8, f, France, originally in Aranea) -- Řezáč, Pekár & Johannesen, 2008: 270. * Eresus niger (Petagna, 1787: 34, 1792: 437, m, Italy, originally in Aranea) -- Řezáč, Pekár & Johannesen, 2008: 270. * Eresus petagnae Audouin, 1826: 151, pl. 4, f. 11 (f, Egypt, Syria) -- El-Hennawy, 2004b: 33. * Eresus pulchellus Lucas, 1864: 29 (f, Egypt) -- El-Hennawy, 2004b: 33. * Eresus quatuorguttatus (Rossi, 1790: 135, pl. 1, f. 8-9, m, Italy, originally in Aranea) -- Řezáč, Pekár & Johannesen, 2008: 270. =={{int:Name}}== ''Eresus'' {{a|Charles Athanase Walckenaer|Walckenaer}}, 1805 {{int:Type species}}: ''Aranea cinnaberinus'' {{a|Guillaume-Antoine Olivier|Olivier}}, 1789 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Al-Yacoub, Al-Budeiri & Zamani, 2025}} {{Kovács et al., 2015}} {{Lin et al., 2021a}} {{Lin et al., 2022e}} {{Miller et al., 2012}} * {{aut|Řezáč, M.}}; {{aut|Pekár, S.}}; {{aut|Johannesen, J.}} 2008: Taxonomic review and phylogenetic analysis of central European ''Eresus'' species (Araneae: Eresidae). [[ISSN 0300-3256|''Zoologica scripta'']], 37(3): 263–287. {{doi|10.1111/j.1463-6409.2008.00328.x}} {{Zamani, Altin & Szűts, 2020}} {{Zamani et al., 2025b}} {{Zhang, Sun & Li, 2025}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |de=Echten Röhrenspinnen |en=Ladybird spiders |hu=Bikapók |ko=주홍거미속 |lv=Mārīšzirnekļi }} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Charles Athanase Walckenaer taxa]] dh3xaeifm7x818chfj3ee4an12vwzap 0 95741 11168425 10924019 2026-06-28T07:41:55Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168425 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image|Charles Frederick Millspaugh-edit.jpg}} '''Charles Frederick Millspaugh''' (1854–1923), U.S. journalist and botanist. {{IPNI standard form|Millsp.}} {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} {{Millspaugh, 1895}} {{Millspaugh, 1896}} {{Millspaugh, 1898}} {{Millspaugh, 1905}} {{Millspaugh & Nuttall, 1923}} {{Commonscat}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Millspaugh, Charles Frederick}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Botanists]] najyebaupzsx9dgsof2ry1dom5sovkj 11168426 11168425 2026-06-28T07:41:59Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:RLJ|RLJ]] 10924019 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Charles Frederick Millspaugh-edit.jpg}} '''Charles Frederick Millspaugh''' (1854–1923), U.S. journalist and botanist. {{IPNI standard form|Millsp.}} {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} {{Millspaugh, 1895}} {{Millspaugh, 1896}} {{Millspaugh, 1898}} {{Millspaugh, 1905}} {{Millspaugh & Nuttall, 1923}} {{Commonscat}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Millspaugh, Charles Frederick}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Botanists]] eu2pxa3wpy4rvyd14jnnrv2ppdb6hba 0 97003 11168633 11100431 2026-06-28T08:14:53Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168633 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image|Cephalota species (10.3897-zookeys.734.21989) Figures 25–28.jpg|''[[Cephalota litorea]]'' (fig. 25), ''[[Cephalota tibialis]]'' (fig. 26) ''[[Cephalota circumdata]]'' (fig. 27), ''[[Cephalota vartianorum]]'' (fig. 28)}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cephalota}} Subgenera: {{subg|C|ephalota|Cassolaia}} {{subg|C|ephalota|Cephalota}} {{subglast|C|ephalota|Taenidia}} {{int:Overview of species}}: {{sp|C|ephalota|atrata}} {{sp|C|ephalota|besseri}} {{sp|C|ephalota|chiloleuca}} {{sp|C|ephalota|circumdata}} {{sp|C|ephalota|deserticola}} {{sp|C|ephalota|deserticoloides}} {{sp|C|ephalota|dulcinea}} {{sp|C|ephalota|eiselti}} {{sp|C|ephalota|elegans}} {{sp|C|ephalota|galathea}} {{sp|C|ephalota|hajdajorum}} {{sp|C|ephalota|hispanica}} {{sp|C|ephalota|jakowlewi}} {{sp|C|ephalota|kutshumi}} {{sp|C|ephalota|litorea}} {{sp|C|ephalota|luctuosa}} {{sp|C|ephalota|maura}} {{sp|C|ephalota|schrenkii}} {{sp|C|ephalota|susanneae}} {{sp|C|ephalota|tibialis}} {{sp|C|ephalota|turcica}} {{sp|C|ephalota|turcosinensis}} {{sp|C|ephalota|vartianorum}} {{sp|C|ephalota|vonderdeckeni}} {{splast|C|ephalota|zarudniana}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Cephalota '' {{a|Vladimir Serghyeevich Dokhtouroff|Dokhtouroff}}, 1883 * {{int:Type species}}: ''Cicindela luctuosa'' {{aut|Dejean}}, 1831 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Taenidia'' {{a|Rivalier}}, 1950 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Dokhtouroff, 1883}}: {{BHL|page/40160936|70}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{BioLibID|249708}} {{GBIF2|4404543}} * [https://www.zin.ru/animalia/coleoptera/eng/cephalot.htm Ground beetles of the genus Cephalota (Carabidae): atlas of beetles of Russia] {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q532762}} [[Category:Vladimir Serghyeevich Dokhtouroff taxa]] t6kqo56jaki75ksncr8mgfkdkrxzwv7 11168634 11168633 2026-06-28T08:15:00Z Kim Nito 2930031 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) 11168634 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Cephalota species (10.3897-zookeys.734.21989) Figures 25–28.jpg|''[[Cephalota litorea]]'' (fig. 25), ''[[Cephalota tibialis]]'' (fig. 26) ''[[Cephalota circumdata]]'' (fig. 27), ''[[Cephalota vartianorum]]'' (fig. 28)}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cephalota}} Subgenera: {{subg|C|ephalota|Cassolaia}} {{subg|C|ephalota|Cephalota}} {{subglast|C|ephalota|Taenidia}} {{int:Overview of species}}: {{sp|C|ephalota|atrata}} {{sp|C|ephalota|besseri}} {{sp|C|ephalota|chiloleuca}} {{sp|C|ephalota|circumdata}} {{sp|C|ephalota|deserticola}} {{sp|C|ephalota|deserticoloides}} {{sp|C|ephalota|dulcinea}} {{sp|C|ephalota|eiselti}} {{sp|C|ephalota|elegans}} {{sp|C|ephalota|galathea}} {{sp|C|ephalota|hajdajorum}} {{sp|C|ephalota|hispanica}} {{sp|C|ephalota|jakowlewi}} {{sp|C|ephalota|kutshumi}} {{sp|C|ephalota|litorea}} {{sp|C|ephalota|luctuosa}} {{sp|C|ephalota|maura}} {{sp|C|ephalota|schrenkii}} {{sp|C|ephalota|susanneae}} {{sp|C|ephalota|tibialis}} {{sp|C|ephalota|turcica}} {{sp|C|ephalota|turcosinensis}} {{sp|C|ephalota|vartianorum}} {{sp|C|ephalota|vonderdeckeni}} {{splast|C|ephalota|zarudniana}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Cephalota '' {{a|Vladimir Serghyeevich Dokhtouroff|Dokhtouroff}}, 1883 * {{int:Type species}}: ''Cicindela luctuosa'' {{aut|Dejean}}, 1831 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Taenidia'' {{a|Rivalier}}, 1950 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Dokhtouroff, 1883}}: {{BHL|page/40160936|70}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{BioLibID|249708}} {{GBIF2|4404543}} * [https://www.zin.ru/animalia/coleoptera/eng/cephalot.htm Ground beetles of the genus Cephalota (Carabidae): atlas of beetles of Russia] {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q532762}} [[Category:Vladimir Serghyeevich Dokhtouroff taxa]] hklt6zywz55pp4gy9575vgmamx22zd8 0 102846 11168162 10230698 2026-06-27T22:27:50Z MPF 413 better pic 11168162 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Alnus cordata.jpg|''Alnus cordata'', Aspromonte, Italy}} {{LC}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Alnus subg. Alnus}} Species: ''[[Alnus cordata]]''<br> Subspecies: {{subspplant|A|lnus|c|ordata|cordata}} {{subspplantlast|A|lnus|c|ordata|neapolitana}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Alnus cordata'' ({{a|Loisel.}}) {{a|Duby}}, Bot. Gall. 1: 423 (1828). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} ** ''Betula cordata'' {{aut|Loisel.}}, Not. Fl. France: 139 (1810). {{HOT}} **''Alnus cordata'' var. ''rotundifolia'' {{a|Dippel}}, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 148 (1891), not validly publ. **''Alnus cordifolia'' var. ''rotundifolia'' {{a|Regel}}, Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 13(2): 170 (1861), nom. superfl. **''Alnus rotundifolia'' {{a|Bertol.}}, Fl. Ital. 10: 160 (1855), nom. superfl. **''Betula cordata'' {{a|Loisel.}}, Not. Fl. France: 139 (1810). {{nadi| * '''Europe''' ** '''Southwestern Europe''' *** Corse. ** '''Southeastern Europe''' *** Italy. ** '''Introduced into:''' *** Azores, Belgium, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Spain, Tasmania. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Duby, 1828}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IUCN2|{{aut|Shaw, K., Wilson, B. & Roy, S.}} 2017|2017|Least Concern|10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T194657A117268007.en}} {{PWO|2023|October|22}} {{IPNI|294902-1|2023|October 22}} {{World Plants|2023|October|22}} {{Catol-Hassler|2023|October|22}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |az=Ürəkşəkilli qızılağac |cs=Olše srdčitá |da=Hjertebladet El |de=Herzblättrige Erle |en=Italian Alder |es=Aliso napolitano |fi=Italianleppä|fr=Aulne de Corse |it=Ontano napoletano |nl=Italiaanse els |ru=Ольха сердцевидная |tr=İtalya kızılağacı |udm=Сюлэм куаро лулпу }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Jean Étienne Duby taxa]] ix1sjds5ok345dqy5vvdmwj65jkrbe6 0 104561 11168421 11081399 2026-06-28T07:41:30Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168421 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image|Mary Agnes Chase (1869-1963), sitting at desk with specimens.jpg}} '''Mary Agnes Chase''', born '''Merrill''' (1869–1963), U.S. botanist specialized on Poaceae at the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the Smithsonian Institution. {{IPNI standard form|Chase}} {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1910}} {{Chase, 1911}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1917}} {{Chase, 1922}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1951}} {{Chase & Niles, 1962}} {{Commonscat}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Chase, Mary Agnes}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Agrostologists]] pbnk1c0z61qa2y8ug5yrivy6f2ypmi8 11168422 11168421 2026-06-28T07:41:34Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tenshi Hinanawi|Tenshi Hinanawi]] 11081399 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Mary Agnes Chase (1869-1963), sitting at desk with specimens.jpg}} '''Mary Agnes Chase''', born '''Merrill''' (1869–1963), U.S. botanist specialized on Poaceae at the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the Smithsonian Institution. {{IPNI standard form|Chase}} {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1910}} {{Chase, 1911}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1917}} {{Chase, 1922}} {{Hitchcock & Chase, 1951}} {{Chase & Niles, 1962}} {{Commonscat}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Chase, Mary Agnes}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Agrostologists]] 6vy9982sz28k7gg0qyg0e7ja1aogf1o 0 106272 11168208 10933214 2026-06-28T02:41:01Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* Taxonavigation */ 11168208 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Dugo3.jpg|thumb|250px|right|''[[Dugong dugon]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dugonginae}} Genera (1 + †2): {{g|Dugong}} †{{g|Kharisiren}} †{{glast|Salwasiren}} =={{int:Name}}== Dugonginae [[John Edward Gray|J. E. Gray]], 1821 =={{int:References}}== *{{MSW|11600003}} * ''London Med. Repos.'' 15: 309. {{Wilson & Reeder, 2005}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q910870}} [[Category:John Edward Gray taxa]] 8tyzipqtxa6jmzorn3b9dihrda8ylod 0 106394 11168216 10824859 2026-06-28T02:49:13Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168216 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:9-banded-armadillo.jpg|thumb|250px|right|''[[Dasypus novemcinctus]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dasypodinae}} Genera (1 + †3): {{g|Dasypus}} †{{g|Anadasypus}} †{{g|Nabondasypus}} †{{glast|Propraopus}} =={{int:Name}}== Daspodinae {{a|Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz|Rafinesque}}, 1815 =={{int:References}}== {{Carlini et al., 2014}} *{{MSW|11700003}} * ''London Med. Repos.'' 15: 305. {{Wilson & Reeder, 2005}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q16546275}} dwedng1yytwbmwplu7k64r4lryhb8nu 0 108213 11168271 9857986 2026-06-28T06:06:11Z Mariusm 6811 /* {{int:Overview of species}} */ 11168271 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Endangered Garretts mint flower (5794258452).jpg|''[[Dicerandra frutescens var. christmanii]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dicerandra}} === {{int:Overview of species}} === {{sp|D|icerandra|densiflora}} {{sp|D|icerandra|frutescens}} {{sp|D|icerandra|fumella}} {{sp|D|icerandra|linearifolia}} {{sp|D|icerandra|odoratissima}} {{splast|D|icerandra|radfordiana}} =={{int:Name}}== *''Dicerandra'' [[Benth.]], Edwards's Bot. Reg. 15: t. 1300 (1830) *{{tysp|Dicerandra linearifolia| (Elliott) Benth. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 12: 243 (1848)}} ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Ceranthera'' [[Elliott]], Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 2: 93 (1821), [[nom. illeg.]] {{Nadi| * '''Continental: Northern America''' ** '''Regional: Southeastern USA''' *** Alabama, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== *{{aut|Bentham, G.}} (1830) ''[[ISSN 0959-7921|Edwards's Botanical Register]]'' 15: pl. 1300. ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Ward, 2009}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WCSP|2022|Apr|20}} {{Catol-Hassler|2022|Apr|20}} {{MBG|2022|Apr|20}} {{IPNI||2022|Apr 20}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en= Panhandle Mints }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3776335}} [[Category:George Bentham taxa]] e4b08m7llt0c3pmfwgnuredcnapm9q7 11168353 11168271 2026-06-28T07:00:46Z Andyboorman 251907 /* {{int:Links}} */ 11168353 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Endangered Garretts mint flower (5794258452).jpg|''[[Dicerandra frutescens var. christmanii]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dicerandra}} === {{int:Overview of species}} === {{sp|D|icerandra|densiflora}} {{sp|D|icerandra|frutescens}} {{sp|D|icerandra|fumella}} {{sp|D|icerandra|linearifolia}} {{sp|D|icerandra|odoratissima}} {{splast|D|icerandra|radfordiana}} =={{int:Name}}== *''Dicerandra'' [[Benth.]], Edwards's Bot. Reg. 15: t. 1300 (1830) *{{tysp|Dicerandra linearifolia| (Elliott) Benth. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 12: 243 (1848)}} ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Ceranthera'' [[Elliott]], Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 2: 93 (1821), [[nom. illeg.]] {{Nadi| * '''Continental: Northern America''' ** '''Regional: Southeastern USA''' *** Alabama, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== *{{aut|Bentham, G.}} (1830) ''[[ISSN 0959-7921|Edwards's Botanical Register]]'' 15: pl. 1300. ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Ward, 2009}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2022|Apr|20}} {{Catol-Hassler|2022|Apr|20}} {{MBG|2022|Apr|20}} {{IPNI||2022|Apr 20}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en= Panhandle Mints }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3776335}} [[Category:George Bentham taxa]] 1yicgq718lrqpoukeujs3alh0f27a7t 0 109991 11168229 11121101 2026-06-28T03:31:36Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168229 wikitext text/x-wiki {{refer|authority}} * [[Alexander K. Becker]] (1818–1901, '''A.K.Becker'''), German botanist and entomologist * [[C. Guiherme Becker]], U.S. herpetologist * [[Clarence Dale Becker]] (1930–, '''C.D.Becker'''), U.S. protozoologist * [[Damien Becker]], Swiss zoologist * [[Edward Coulton Becker]] (1923–2008), U.S.-Canadian entomologist * [[Elery Ronald Becker]] (1896–1962, '''E.R.Becker'''), U.S. parasitologist * [[François Stephanus Becker]], South African herpetologist * [[Georges Becker]] (1905–1994, '''G.Becker'''), French mycologist * [[Gerhard Becker]] (1928–2009), German ostracodologist * [[Herman F. Becker]] (1907–1985, '''H.F.Becker'''), U.S. paleobotanist * [[Johannes Becker]] (1769–1833, '''Becker'''), botanist * [[Kenneth M. Becker]] (1950–, '''K.M.Becker'''), U.S. botanist * [[Léon Becker]] (1826–1909), Belgian arachnologist * [[Lothar Becker (botanist)]] (19..–, '''L.Becker bis'''), German botanist * [[Lothar Becker (mycologist)]] (1825–1902?; '''L.Becker'''), German naturalist * [[Marlen Becker]], German malacologist * [[Matthias Becker]] (1973–; '''M.Becker'''), German botanist * [[Miriam Becker]] (1937–), Brazilian entomologist * [[Theodor Becker]] (1840–1928), German entomologist * [[Uwe Becker]] (1963–, '''U.Becker'''), botanist and lichenologist * [[Vitor Osmar Becker]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Wilhelm Becker]] (1876–1928, '''W.Becker'''), German botanist * [[William N. Becker]] (1946–, '''W.N.Becker'''), U.S. mycologist. {{int Disambiguation|cat=people}} 48owt14vj5gjtmdiqlof9isruj359xe 0 113671 11167845 11082232 2026-06-27T13:50:15Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167845 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} {{div col}} * [[Ai-Huan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Bai-Sensen Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Bao-Lin Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Bao-Shi Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Bao-Wei Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Bao-Yue Zhang]], entomologist * [[Bei-Bei Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Bei-Chen Zhang]], entomologist * [[Benan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Bin-Cheng Zhang]] ('''B.C.Zhang''', 1956– ), Chinese mycologist * [[Bin Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Bing Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Bing-Lan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Bi-Sheng Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Can Ming Zhang]] ('''C.M.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Chang-Cheng Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Chang-Hua Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Chao Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Chao-Fan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Chen Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Chen-Ling Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Cheng-Hui Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Cheng-Kang Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Cheng-Wen Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Chengwu Zhang]], Chinese phycologist * [[Chi Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Chong-Zhou Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Chun-Guang Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Chun-Lin Zhang]] (1967–), Chinese entomologist * [[Chun-Tian Zhang]] (1964–), Chinese entomologist * [[Cunfang Zhang]], Chinese geneticist * [[Dai Gui Zhang]] (fl. 2008; '''D.G.Zhang'''), Chinese botanist * [[Dan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Dan-Dan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Dao-Chuan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Dao-Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Da-Peng Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[De-Min Zhang]], malacologist * [[De Rui Zhang]] ('''D.R.Zhang'''), phycologist * [[Di Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Diao-Diao Zhang]], Chinese parasitologist * [[Dong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Dong-Sheng Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Ding Cheng Zhang]] (1939- ) ('''D.C.Zhang'''), Chinese botanist * [[Dong-Xiao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[E Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Fan Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Fang Zhang (ornithologist)|Fang Zhang]], ornithologist * [[Fang-Peng Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Feifei Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Fei-Jun Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Fei-Ping Zhang]], Chinese acarologist * [[Feng Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Feng-Bin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Feng-Jiao Zhang]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Fucheng Zhang]], Chinese paleornithologist * [[Fu-Hua Zhang]], Chinese mammalogist * [[Fu-Ming Zhang]], Chinese lepidopterist * [[Gao-Ji Zhang]], Chinese myriapodologist * [[Guan-Yang Zhang]], U.S. entomologist * [[Guang Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Guang-Xue Zhang]] (1921–2010), Chinese entomologist * [[Gui-Mei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Gui Yun Zhang]] ('''G.Yun Zhang'''), mycologist * [[Guo-Jie Zhang]], geneticist * [[Guo Qiang Zhang]] ('''G.Q.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Guo-Qing Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Guo-rui Zhang]], palaeontologist * [[Guoyi Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Gu-Ren Zhang]], Chinese entomologist and arachnologist * [[Hai-Bin Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Hai-Chun Zhang]] (1965–), Chinese paleoentomologist * [[Hai-Jun Zhang]], Chinese geneticist * [[Han-Ye Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Hao-Nan Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[He Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[He Zhang (Yibin University)]], Chinese zoologist * [[Hong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Hongbin Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Hong-Li Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Hongling Zhang]], Chinese nematologist * [[Hong-Rui Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Hongrui Zhang]], paleobotanist * [[Hong-Yan Zhang]], zoologist * [[Hu Zhang]], Chinese phycologist * [[Hu-Fang Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Hua-Chuan Zhang]], Chinese paleoentomologist * [[Huan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Hui Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Hui-Guang Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Hui-Hong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Hui-Lun Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Hui-Ning Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ji-Ling Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jia Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jia Xun Zhang]] ('''J.X.Zhang'''), Chinese botanist * [[Jiaming Zhang]], phycologist * [[Jia-Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jia-Yong Zhang]], Chinese myriapodologist * [[Jia-Zhi Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jian-Ping Zhang]], Chinese acarologist * [[Jianping Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist and ornithologist * [[Jian-Shuang Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Jiang-Tao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jiangyong Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist and ornithologist * [[Jiao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jie Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Jin-Dong Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Jin-Kun Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jing Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Jing-Huai Zhang]], Chinese annelidologist * [[Jing-Yu Zhang]], Chinese tardigradologist * [[Jun Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Junbin Zhang]], Chinese geneticist * [[Jun-Feng Zhang]] (1945–2022), Chinese paleoentomologist * [[Jun Fu Zhang]] ('''J.F.Zhang'''), Chinese phycologist * [[Jun-Hua Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jun-Long Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Jun-Qian Zhang]], Chinese annelidologist * [[Jun-Xia Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Jun-Yu Zhang]], entomologist * [[Kai Zhang]], Chinese researcher * [[Ke Zhang]], entomologist * [[Kui Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Lan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Lan-Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Lanni Zhang]], Australian acarologist * [[Le-Jia Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Le-You Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Li Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Libiao Zhang]], Chinese annelidologist * [[Li-Bing Zhang]] (born 1966, '''Li Bing Zhang'''), Chinese botanist * [[Li-Dan Zhang]], entomologist * [[Li-Jie Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Lijun Zhang]], ornithologist * [[Li-Jun Zhang]], entomologist * [[Li-Li Zhang]], (1977–), Chinese entomologist * [[Li-Na Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Li-Ping Zhang]], malacologist * [[Li-Wan Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Li-Xia Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Li-Ya Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Lin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ling Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Liu-Mei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Long-Wa Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Lu Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Lu-Dan Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Lv Zhang]], Chinese helminthologist * [[Lv-Ping Zhang]], Chinese echinodermologist * [[Mei Zhang]], entomologist * [[Mei-Hua Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Meng Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Meng-Fei Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Mengna Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Meng-Ting Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Meng-Zhen Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Miao Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Min Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ming Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Mingjing Zhang]], paleontologist * [[Mouyingke Zhang]], spongiologist * [[Na Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Nan-Nan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ni Zhang]], entomologist * [[Pei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Pei-Jun Zhang]], entomologist * [[Pei-Song Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Peng Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Pin Zhang]], tardigradologist * [[Qi Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Qi-Peng Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Qi-Qi Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Qi-Yue Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Qian Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Qian-Qi Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Qian-Qian Zhang]], Chinese protozoologist * [[Qiang Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Qiao-Hua Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Qin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Qing-Dong Zhang]], entomologist * [[Qing-Qing Zhang]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Qiu-Qiu Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Qun Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Renyi Zhang]], Chinese geneticist * [[Rong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Rong-Jiao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Rong-Rong Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Rui Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Rui-Juan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Rui-Lei Zhang]] (1977– ), Chinese entomologist and ecologist * [[Rui-Yan Zhang]], Chinese marine biologist * [[Ruiying Zhang]], Chinese ornithologist * [[Run-Zhi Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ruo-Nan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[San-Yuan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shao-Qing Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Sheng-Fang Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Sheng-Li Zhang]], Chinese mycologist * [[Sheng-Lin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shi Liang Zhang]] (1931- ; '''S.L.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Shi-Meng Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shi-Ming Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Shi-Min Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shiben Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Shu-Li Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shu-Qian Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Shu-Sheng Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shu-Yuan Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Si-Hang Zhang]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Si-Yu Zhang]], Chinese helminthologist * [[Su-Jiong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Su-Ping Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Tao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Tao Zhang (Kunming Institute of Zoology)]], zoologist * [[Tian-Hao Zhang]], entomologist * [[Tian-Xin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Tie-Rui Zhang]], herpetologist * [[Ting-Ting Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Tong Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Tong-You Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Tong-Zuo Zhang]], Chinese myriapodologist * [[Wan Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Wan-Ling Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Wan-Yu Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Wan-Chang Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Wang-Zhen Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Wei-Hong Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Wei-Ting Zhang]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Wei-Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Wen Heng Zhang]] ('''Wen H.Zhang'''), Chinese botanist * [[Wen-Li Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Wen-Qi Zhang]], annelidologist * [[Wen-Xiang Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Wen-Zhe Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Weng Hui Zhang]] (fl. 1984; '''W.H.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Xiang Zhang]], entomologist * [[Xian-Hong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiang-Yun Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Xiao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiao-Bing Zhang]], Chinese acarologist * [[Xiao-Chen Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiao-Hong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiao-Hua Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Xiao-Ke Zhang]], Chinese nematologist * [[Xiao-Li Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Xiao-Lu Zhang]], entomologist * [[Xiao-Ning Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiao-Qing Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Xiao-Xiao Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Xinmin Zhang]], entomologist * [[Xin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xin-Yu Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xing-Hua Zhang]], entomologist * [[Xingliang Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Xinni Zhang]], malacologist * [[Xi-Yu Zhang]], entomologist * [[Xiu-Mei Zhang]], Chinese protozoologist * [[Xiu-Rong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiu-Yu Zhang]], zoologist * [[Xiu-Yue Zhang]], Chinese mammalogist * [[Xu Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xue Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xue-Lei Zhang]], Chinese marine biologist * [[Xue-Min Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xue-Ping Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xue-Song Zhang]], Chinese acarologist * [[Ya-Lin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist (Hemiptera) * [[Ya-Nan Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Ya-Ping Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Ya-Ting Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yan Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yan-Fen Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Yan-Hong Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Yan-Jie Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Yan-Jing Zhang]], entomologist * [[Yan-Long Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yan-Na Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yan-Quan Zhang]], arachnologist * [[Yan-Wu Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Yan-Yun Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yan-Zhou Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yanan Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Yang Zhang]], malacologist * [[Yao Zhang]], malacologist * [[Yao-Guang Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist and arachnologist * [[Yao-Yao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ye-Jun Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yi Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yihong Zhang]], paleontologist * [[Yi-Xuan Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Ying Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Ying-Chun Zhang]], entomologist * [[Yong-Jin Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Yong-Jìng Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Yong-Qiang Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Yong-Qin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yong-Xin Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[You-Xiang Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Yu Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yu-Bo Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yu-Cong Zhang]], mammalogist * [[Yu-Feng Zhang]], Chinese annelidologist * [[Yu-Hao Zhang]], Chinese researcher * [[Yu Hua Zhang ]] (born 1939; '''Y.H.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Yu-Jiang Zhang]], Chinese acarologist * [[Yu-Long Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yuping Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Yu-Qing Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yu Xiao Zhang]] (fl. 2010; '''Y.X.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Yuanmeng Miles Zhang]], U.S. evolutionary biologist and entomologist * [[Yue Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yun Zhang]], micropalaeontologist * [[Yutao Zhang]], Chinese paleoentomologist * [[Ze-Hua Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ze-Kun Zhang]], myriapodologist * [[Zeng-Tao Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Ze-Wei Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Zhe Zhang]], Chinese mycologist, microbiologist and phytopathologist * [[Zhen-Guo Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Zhen-Jiang Zhang]], annelidologist * [[Zheng-Guang Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Zheng-Ming Zhang]] (fl. 1994), entomologist (Hemiptera) * [[Zheng-Wang Zhang]], Chinese ornithologist * [[Zhen-Hua Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Zhifei Zhang]] (born 1975), Chinese geologist and palaeontologist * [[Zhi-Jun Zhang]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Zhi-Lin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Zhi-Nuo Zhang]], herpetologist * [[Zhi-Qiang Zhang]] (born 1963), Chinese acarologist * [[Zhi-Sheng Zhang]] (1972- ), Chinese arachnologist * [[Zhi-Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Zhi-Yuan Zhang]], entomologist * [[Zhong Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Zi-Heng Zhang]], entomologist * [[Zi-Yang Zhang]], entomologist * [[Zong-Lu Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Zong-Yun Zhang]], Chinese zoologist {{div col end}} {{Disambiguation|people}} ttd1umaea6gbt392jl44y2f1sm90l42 11168111 11167845 2026-06-27T20:17:31Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Yun Zhang (disambiguation) 11168111 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} {{div col}} * [[Ai-Huan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Bai-Sensen Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Bao-Lin Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Bao-Shi Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Bao-Wei Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Bao-Yue Zhang]], entomologist * [[Bei-Bei Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Bei-Chen Zhang]], entomologist * [[Benan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Bin-Cheng Zhang]] ('''B.C.Zhang''', 1956– ), Chinese mycologist * [[Bin Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Bing Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Bing-Lan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Bi-Sheng Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Can Ming Zhang]] ('''C.M.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Chang-Cheng Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Chang-Hua Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Chao Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Chao-Fan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Chen Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Chen-Ling Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Cheng-Hui Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Cheng-Kang Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Cheng-Wen Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Chengwu Zhang]], Chinese phycologist * [[Chi Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Chong-Zhou Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Chun-Guang Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Chun-Lin Zhang]] (1967–), Chinese entomologist * [[Chun-Tian Zhang]] (1964–), Chinese entomologist * [[Cunfang Zhang]], Chinese geneticist * [[Dai Gui Zhang]] (fl. 2008; '''D.G.Zhang'''), Chinese botanist * [[Dan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Dan-Dan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Dao-Chuan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Dao-Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Da-Peng Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[De-Min Zhang]], malacologist * [[De Rui Zhang]] ('''D.R.Zhang'''), phycologist * [[Di Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Diao-Diao Zhang]], Chinese parasitologist * [[Dong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Dong-Sheng Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Ding Cheng Zhang]] (1939- ) ('''D.C.Zhang'''), Chinese botanist * [[Dong-Xiao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[E Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Fan Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Fang Zhang (ornithologist)|Fang Zhang]], ornithologist * [[Fang-Peng Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Feifei Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Fei-Jun Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Fei-Ping Zhang]], Chinese acarologist * [[Feng Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Feng-Bin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Feng-Jiao Zhang]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Fucheng Zhang]], Chinese paleornithologist * [[Fu-Hua Zhang]], Chinese mammalogist * [[Fu-Ming Zhang]], Chinese lepidopterist * [[Gao-Ji Zhang]], Chinese myriapodologist * [[Guan-Yang Zhang]], U.S. entomologist * [[Guang Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Guang-Xue Zhang]] (1921–2010), Chinese entomologist * [[Gui-Mei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Gui Yun Zhang]] ('''G.Yun Zhang'''), mycologist * [[Guo-Jie Zhang]], geneticist * [[Guo Qiang Zhang]] ('''G.Q.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Guo-Qing Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Guo-rui Zhang]], palaeontologist * [[Guoyi Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Gu-Ren Zhang]], Chinese entomologist and arachnologist * [[Hai-Bin Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Hai-Chun Zhang]] (1965–), Chinese paleoentomologist * [[Hai-Jun Zhang]], Chinese geneticist * [[Han-Ye Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Hao-Nan Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[He Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[He Zhang (Yibin University)]], Chinese zoologist * [[Hong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Hongbin Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Hong-Li Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Hongling Zhang]], Chinese nematologist * [[Hong-Rui Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Hongrui Zhang]], paleobotanist * [[Hong-Yan Zhang]], zoologist * [[Hu Zhang]], Chinese phycologist * [[Hu-Fang Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Hua-Chuan Zhang]], Chinese paleoentomologist * [[Huan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Hui Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Hui-Guang Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Hui-Hong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Hui-Lun Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Hui-Ning Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ji-Ling Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jia Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jia Xun Zhang]] ('''J.X.Zhang'''), Chinese botanist * [[Jiaming Zhang]], phycologist * [[Jia-Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jia-Yong Zhang]], Chinese myriapodologist * [[Jia-Zhi Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jian-Ping Zhang]], Chinese acarologist * [[Jianping Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist and ornithologist * [[Jian-Shuang Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Jiang-Tao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jiangyong Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist and ornithologist * [[Jiao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jie Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Jin-Dong Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Jin-Kun Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jing Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Jing-Huai Zhang]], Chinese annelidologist * [[Jing-Yu Zhang]], Chinese tardigradologist * [[Jun Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Junbin Zhang]], Chinese geneticist * [[Jun-Feng Zhang]] (1945–2022), Chinese paleoentomologist * [[Jun Fu Zhang]] ('''J.F.Zhang'''), Chinese phycologist * [[Jun-Hua Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jun-Long Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Jun-Qian Zhang]], Chinese annelidologist * [[Jun-Xia Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Jun-Yu Zhang]], entomologist * [[Kai Zhang]], Chinese researcher * [[Ke Zhang]], entomologist * [[Kui Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Lan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Lan-Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Lanni Zhang]], Australian acarologist * [[Le-Jia Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Le-You Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Li Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Libiao Zhang]], Chinese annelidologist * [[Li-Bing Zhang]] (born 1966, '''Li Bing Zhang'''), Chinese botanist * [[Li-Dan Zhang]], entomologist * [[Li-Jie Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Lijun Zhang]], ornithologist * [[Li-Jun Zhang]], entomologist * [[Li-Li Zhang]], (1977–), Chinese entomologist * [[Li-Na Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Li-Ping Zhang]], malacologist * [[Li-Wan Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Li-Xia Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Li-Ya Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Lin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ling Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Liu-Mei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Long-Wa Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Lu Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Lu-Dan Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Lv Zhang]], Chinese helminthologist * [[Lv-Ping Zhang]], Chinese echinodermologist * [[Mei Zhang]], entomologist * [[Mei-Hua Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Meng Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Meng-Fei Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Mengna Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Meng-Ting Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Meng-Zhen Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Miao Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Min Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ming Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Mingjing Zhang]], paleontologist * [[Mouyingke Zhang]], spongiologist * [[Na Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Nan-Nan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ni Zhang]], entomologist * [[Pei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Pei-Jun Zhang]], entomologist * [[Pei-Song Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Peng Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Pin Zhang]], tardigradologist * [[Qi Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Qi-Peng Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Qi-Qi Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Qi-Yue Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Qian Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Qian-Qi Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Qian-Qian Zhang]], Chinese protozoologist * [[Qiang Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Qiao-Hua Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Qin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Qing-Dong Zhang]], entomologist * [[Qing-Qing Zhang]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Qiu-Qiu Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Qun Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Renyi Zhang]], Chinese geneticist * [[Rong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Rong-Jiao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Rong-Rong Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Rui Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Rui-Juan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Rui-Lei Zhang]] (1977– ), Chinese entomologist and ecologist * [[Rui-Yan Zhang]], Chinese marine biologist * [[Ruiying Zhang]], Chinese ornithologist * [[Run-Zhi Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ruo-Nan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[San-Yuan Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shao-Qing Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Sheng-Fang Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Sheng-Li Zhang]], Chinese mycologist * [[Sheng-Lin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shi Liang Zhang]] (1931- ; '''S.L.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Shi-Meng Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shi-Ming Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Shi-Min Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shiben Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Shu-Li Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shu-Qian Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Shu-Sheng Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shu-Yuan Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Si-Hang Zhang]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Si-Yu Zhang]], Chinese helminthologist * [[Su-Jiong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Su-Ping Zhang]], Chinese malacologist * [[Tao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Tao Zhang (Kunming Institute of Zoology)]], zoologist * [[Tian-Hao Zhang]], entomologist * [[Tian-Xin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Tie-Rui Zhang]], herpetologist * [[Ting-Ting Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Tong Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Tong-You Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Tong-Zuo Zhang]], Chinese myriapodologist * [[Wan Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Wan-Ling Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Wan-Yu Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Wan-Chang Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Wang-Zhen Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Wei-Hong Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Wei-Ting Zhang]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Wei-Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Wen Heng Zhang]] ('''Wen H.Zhang'''), Chinese botanist * [[Wen-Li Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Wen-Qi Zhang]], annelidologist * [[Wen-Xiang Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Wen-Zhe Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Weng Hui Zhang]] (fl. 1984; '''W.H.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Xiang Zhang]], entomologist * [[Xian-Hong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiang-Yun Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Xiao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiao-Bing Zhang]], Chinese acarologist * [[Xiao-Chen Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiao-Hong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiao-Hua Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Xiao-Ke Zhang]], Chinese nematologist * [[Xiao-Li Zhang]], ichthyologist * [[Xiao-Lu Zhang]], entomologist * [[Xiao-Ning Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiao-Qing Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Xiao-Xiao Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Xinmin Zhang]], entomologist * [[Xin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xin-Yu Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xing-Hua Zhang]], entomologist * [[Xingliang Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Xinni Zhang]], malacologist * [[Xi-Yu Zhang]], entomologist * [[Xiu-Mei Zhang]], Chinese protozoologist * [[Xiu-Rong Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xiu-Yu Zhang]], zoologist * [[Xiu-Yue Zhang]], Chinese mammalogist * [[Xu Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xue Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xue-Lei Zhang]], Chinese marine biologist * [[Xue-Min Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xue-Ping Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Xue-Song Zhang]], Chinese acarologist * [[Ya-Lin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist (Hemiptera) * [[Ya-Nan Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Ya-Ping Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Ya-Ting Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yan Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yan-Fen Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Yan-Hong Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Yan-Jie Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Yan-Jing Zhang]], entomologist * [[Yan-Long Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yan-Na Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yan-Quan Zhang]], arachnologist * [[Yan-Wu Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Yan-Yun Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yan-Zhou Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yanan Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Yang Zhang]], malacologist * [[Yao Zhang]], malacologist * [[Yao-Guang Zhang]], Chinese ichthyologist and arachnologist * [[Yao-Yao Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ye-Jun Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yi Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yihong Zhang]], paleontologist * [[Yi-Xuan Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Ying Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Ying-Chun Zhang]], entomologist * [[Yong-Jin Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Yong-Jìng Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Yong-Qiang Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Yong-Qin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yong-Xin Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[You-Xiang Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Yu Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yu-Bo Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yu-Cong Zhang]], mammalogist * [[Yu-Feng Zhang]], Chinese annelidologist * [[Yu-Hao Zhang]], Chinese researcher * [[Yu Hua Zhang ]] (born 1939; '''Y.H.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Yu-Jiang Zhang]], Chinese acarologist * [[Yu-Long Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yuping Zhang]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Yu-Qing Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yu Xiao Zhang]] (fl. 2010; '''Y.X.Zhang'''), botanist * [[Yuanmeng Miles Zhang]], U.S. evolutionary biologist and entomologist * [[Yue Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yun Zhang (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yutao Zhang]], Chinese paleoentomologist * [[Ze-Hua Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ze-Kun Zhang]], myriapodologist * [[Zeng-Tao Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Ze-Wei Zhang]], Chinese carcinologist * [[Zhe Zhang]], Chinese mycologist, microbiologist and phytopathologist * [[Zhen-Guo Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Zhen-Jiang Zhang]], annelidologist * [[Zheng-Guang Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Zheng-Ming Zhang]] (fl. 1994), entomologist (Hemiptera) * [[Zheng-Wang Zhang]], Chinese ornithologist * [[Zhen-Hua Zhang]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Zhifei Zhang]] (born 1975), Chinese geologist and palaeontologist * [[Zhi-Jun Zhang]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Zhi-Lin Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Zhi-Nuo Zhang]], herpetologist * [[Zhi-Qiang Zhang]] (born 1963), Chinese acarologist * [[Zhi-Sheng Zhang]] (1972- ), Chinese arachnologist * [[Zhi-Wei Zhang]], Chinese entomologist * [[Zhi-Yuan Zhang]], entomologist * [[Zhong Zhang]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Zi-Heng Zhang]], entomologist * [[Zi-Yang Zhang]], entomologist * [[Zong-Lu Zhang]], Chinese zoologist * [[Zong-Yun Zhang]], Chinese zoologist {{div col end}} {{Disambiguation|people}} 1zdg2cyl11r4ls0osezgko4dsvh7g4s 0 125802 11168277 11161209 2026-06-28T06:21:37Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1927 */ 11168277 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. On the priority of various generic names in use in British Coleoptera. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 23: 227–230. {{BHL|page/9266967}}. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. Coleoptera in the Isle of Wight. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 24: 136–138. ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1899. ''Eumolpus Dillwynii'' {{aut|Steph}}.: synonymical note. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' (2) 10: 269. {{BHL|page/9014418}}. ===1906=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1923. Some Indian Coleoptera (10). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 59: 43–53, 77–80. {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1924. Some Indian Coleoptera (14). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 60: 159–172. ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] if0qtuxikwxxlrnkc3cd0b80vczeip8 11168278 11168277 2026-06-28T06:22:35Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1924 */ 11168278 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. On the priority of various generic names in use in British Coleoptera. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 23: 227–230. {{BHL|page/9266967}}. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. Coleoptera in the Isle of Wight. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 24: 136–138. ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1899. ''Eumolpus Dillwynii'' {{aut|Steph}}.: synonymical note. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' (2) 10: 269. {{BHL|page/9014418}}. ===1906=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1923. Some Indian Coleoptera (10). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 59: 43–53, 77–80. {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1924. Some Indian Coleoptera (14). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 60: 159–172. {{Champion, 1924a}} {{Champion, 1924b}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] l9gj824ph2jpoz8xrfrb2u07h748ypj 11168281 11168278 2026-06-28T06:26:54Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1924 */ 11168281 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. On the priority of various generic names in use in British Coleoptera. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 23: 227–230. {{BHL|page/9266967}}. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. Coleoptera in the Isle of Wight. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 24: 136–138. ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1899. ''Eumolpus Dillwynii'' {{aut|Steph}}.: synonymical note. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' (2) 10: 269. {{BHL|page/9014418}}. ===1906=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1923. Some Indian Coleoptera (10). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 59: 43–53, 77–80. {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924a}} {{Champion, 1924b}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] enj5oa6i0mxdy3jtovxj3adivemdwgd 11168282 11168281 2026-06-28T06:27:30Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1923 */ 11168282 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. On the priority of various generic names in use in British Coleoptera. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 23: 227–230. {{BHL|page/9266967}}. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. Coleoptera in the Isle of Wight. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 24: 136–138. ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1899. ''Eumolpus Dillwynii'' {{aut|Steph}}.: synonymical note. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' (2) 10: 269. {{BHL|page/9014418}}. ===1906=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1923. Some Indian Coleoptera (10). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 59: 43–53, 77–80. {{Champion, 1923}} {{Champion, 1923b}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924a}} {{Champion, 1924b}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] epwkxu9qljza1y38rd83y54gixj74mu 11168283 11168282 2026-06-28T06:28:11Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1923 */ 11168283 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. On the priority of various generic names in use in British Coleoptera. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 23: 227–230. {{BHL|page/9266967}}. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. Coleoptera in the Isle of Wight. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 24: 136–138. ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1899. ''Eumolpus Dillwynii'' {{aut|Steph}}.: synonymical note. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' (2) 10: 269. {{BHL|page/9014418}}. ===1906=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923}} {{Champion, 1923b}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924a}} {{Champion, 1924b}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] rljgcpiwur3gd3gd8iahwix2iugr36t 11168285 11168283 2026-06-28T06:28:41Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1923 */ 11168285 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. On the priority of various generic names in use in British Coleoptera. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 23: 227–230. {{BHL|page/9266967}}. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. Coleoptera in the Isle of Wight. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 24: 136–138. ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1899. ''Eumolpus Dillwynii'' {{aut|Steph}}.: synonymical note. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' (2) 10: 269. {{BHL|page/9014418}}. ===1906=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924a}} {{Champion, 1924b}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] o092o2qlctebwwl9y2lodcf0mo7euj8 11168286 11168285 2026-06-28T06:28:58Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1924 */ 11168286 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. On the priority of various generic names in use in British Coleoptera. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 23: 227–230. {{BHL|page/9266967}}. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. Coleoptera in the Isle of Wight. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 24: 136–138. ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1899. ''Eumolpus Dillwynii'' {{aut|Steph}}.: synonymical note. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' (2) 10: 269. {{BHL|page/9014418}}. ===1906=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] qh0x3cjw302h39ewvcu0jslgpgt216z 11168290 11168286 2026-06-28T06:31:28Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1887 */ 11168290 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. On the priority of various generic names in use in British Coleoptera. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 23: 227–230. {{BHL|page/9266967}}. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. Coleoptera in the Isle of Wight. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 24: 136–138. {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1899. ''Eumolpus Dillwynii'' {{aut|Steph}}.: synonymical note. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' (2) 10: 269. {{BHL|page/9014418}}. ===1906=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 36ojdek5l0tareoj5xysvnsbxz8fltq 11168293 11168290 2026-06-28T06:32:57Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1887 */ 11168293 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1899. ''Eumolpus Dillwynii'' {{aut|Steph}}.: synonymical note. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' (2) 10: 269. {{BHL|page/9014418}}. ===1906=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] mqwm6080z9ea3xidah4uisxfexwxatf 11168294 11168293 2026-06-28T06:34:59Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1899 */ 11168294 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 1d8yfzn3y1fj2u1kz3s78e5rm06y4qf 11168297 11168294 2026-06-28T06:37:49Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1906 */ 11168297 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 72wknx5914s888euj4swqvfjlwt65pz 11168298 11168297 2026-06-28T06:38:02Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1907 */ 11168298 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 36e32luu29hsn66vok0uqr43p2brgip 11168299 11168298 2026-06-28T06:38:16Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1908 */ 11168299 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] p802zxzkppavmcrh6n5whzkdiorun4a 11168301 11168299 2026-06-28T06:39:39Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1906 */ 11168301 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] c68syn4jrx5pysa5yisx3ntlio2q08m 11168302 11168301 2026-06-28T06:39:52Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1907 */ 11168302 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] nossecs1ckjb2vpo1p2v1f7f1tqtbtf 11168304 11168302 2026-06-28T06:40:40Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1908 */ 11168304 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] p0uny7agwm1gzbz4nwta4zsyxulopdb 11168306 11168304 2026-06-28T06:41:51Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1911 */ 11168306 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] rn6jbrdcnlavtp0ryfgb21xpfnmd5yl 11168309 11168306 2026-06-28T06:42:57Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1911 */ 11168309 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement.. ''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'' 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] qidydzdn5mliloemf3k0wddm4uvr885 11168321 11168309 2026-06-28T06:52:31Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1914 */ 11168321 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement. [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] loyjz6a7ta3awty96hplo7fhz2nh4sp 11168324 11168321 2026-06-28T06:54:45Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1914 */ 11168324 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 5pvos8pu9358jl4d7ut8pu8g3st2ia6 11168359 11168324 2026-06-28T07:04:38Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1918 */ 11168359 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 0zn2gb7wptm5f6rki97wnpkhct7xccj 11168361 11168359 2026-06-28T07:05:46Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1919 */ 11168361 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 1wbbn83fyhve4wvpwojuq5w9k9hjrks 11168365 11168361 2026-06-28T07:08:18Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1919 */ 11168365 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] d3qpeuy0pz1gpc8sp932hes3vxuf5b2 11168367 11168365 2026-06-28T07:09:04Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1919 */ 11168367 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 4d962j2ypafp82s75xemh96py3knyl6 11168369 11168367 2026-06-28T07:09:29Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1919 */ 11168369 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} ===1920=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] s4cdgok4vgn6is0kyif6covv51zlxw5 11168372 11168369 2026-06-28T07:11:09Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1920 */ 11168372 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} ===1920=== {{Champion, 1920a}} {{Champion, 1920b}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] coyltfu1m2g6tobb0xbi2px1u1fsub9 11168374 11168372 2026-06-28T07:11:55Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1920 */ 11168374 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} ===1920=== {{Champion, 1920a}} {{Champion, 1920b}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] ai1pvs9gcnnueg15jyvjqolsaqooqml 11168376 11168374 2026-06-28T07:12:29Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1920 */ 11168376 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} ===1920=== {{Champion, 1920a}} {{Champion, 1920b}} ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] ffaxpn1qbfrh4f1a63fnkmiyw07j8wv 11168380 11168376 2026-06-28T07:16:50Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1925 */ 11168380 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} ===1920=== {{Champion, 1920a}} {{Champion, 1920b}} ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== {{Champion, 1925a}} {{Champion, 1925b}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] jla619lqbajq0qtfqm2f0bm65zix8rg 11168383 11168380 2026-06-28T07:17:34Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1925 */ 11168383 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} ===1920=== {{Champion, 1920a}} {{Champion, 1920b}} ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== {{Champion, 1925a}} {{Champion, 1925b}} ===1927=== * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 6e68rbmznqh7htl7k2i008lounhdf3x 11168385 11168383 2026-06-28T07:20:02Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1927 */ 11168385 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} ===1920=== {{Champion, 1920a}} {{Champion, 1920b}} ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== {{Champion, 1925a}} {{Champion, 1925b}} ===1927=== {{Champion, 1927a}} {{Champion, 1927b}} {{Champion, 1927c}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] j3xddlkym3hpopzndi9aiabgovvylze 11168386 11168385 2026-06-28T07:20:47Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1927 */ 11168386 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} ===1920=== {{Champion, 1920a}} {{Champion, 1920b}} ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== {{Champion, 1925a}} {{Champion, 1925b}} ===1927=== {{Champion, 1927a}} {{Champion, 1927b}} {{Champion, 1927c}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 1zrpybtsulqx4x0sha5gjq68izvsxaj 11168388 11168386 2026-06-28T07:21:07Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1927 */ 11168388 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} ===1920=== {{Champion, 1920a}} {{Champion, 1920b}} ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== {{Champion, 1925a}} {{Champion, 1925b}} ===1927=== {{Champion, 1927a}} {{Champion, 1927b}} {{Champion, 1927c}} * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 2fafghfwydahxktxq7zerey6bxtxnsc 11168390 11168388 2026-06-28T07:21:42Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1927 */ 11168390 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''George Charles Champion''' (1851–1927), English entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1884=== {{Champion, 1884}} ===1885=== {{Champion, 1885}} ===1886=== {{Champion, 1886}} ===1887=== {{Champion, 1887}} {{Champion, 1887b}} {{Champion, 1887c}} ===1888=== {{Champion, 1888}} ===1889=== {{Champion, 1889}} ===1892=== {{Champion, 1892}} ===1893=== {{Champion, 1893}} {{Champion, 1893b}} {{Champion, 1893–1894}} ===1894=== {{Champion, 1894}} ===1895=== {{Champion, 1895}} ===1897=== {{Champion, 1897}} {{Champion, 1897-1901}} ===1899=== {{Champion, 1899}} ===1906=== {{Champion, 1906}} ===1907=== {{Champion, 1907}} ===1908=== {{Champion, 1908}} ===1909=== *{{Champion, 1909}} ===1910=== *{{Champion, 1910}} ===1911=== {{Champion, 1911}} {{Sharp & Champion, 1911}} ===1913=== {{Champion, 1913}} ===1914=== *{{Champion, 1914}} *{{Champion, 1914b}} ===1916=== {{Champion, 1916}} ===1918=== {{Champion, 1918}} ===1919=== {{Champion, 1919a}} {{Champion, 1919b}} {{Champion, 1919c}} {{Champion, 1919d}} ===1920=== {{Champion, 1920a}} {{Champion, 1920b}} ===1921=== {{Champion, 1921a}} {{Champion, 1921b}} {{Champion, 1921c}} {{Champion, 1921}} ===1922=== {{Champion, 1922}} ===1923=== {{Champion, 1923b}} {{Champion, 1923}} ===1924=== {{Champion, 1924b}} {{Champion, 1924a}} ===1925=== {{Champion, 1925a}} {{Champion, 1925b}} ===1927=== {{Champion, 1927a}} {{Champion, 1927b}} {{Champion, 1927c}} =={{int:Links}}== * {{ZooBankAut|18570187-8687-4667-905C-B7DAF29020F7}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Champion, George Charles}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 2wx77ricvx28f99xolj7j563p86icdq 0 125806 11168527 10592121 2026-06-28T07:57:24Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1961 */ 11168527 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Richard Eliot Blackwelder''' (1909–2001), U.S. biologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1936=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1936. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 1: Genus ''Tachyporus'' {{aut|Gravenhorst}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 84(3001): 39–54. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.84-3001.39}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16235}}. {{BHL|page/7746955}}. ===1938=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1938. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 2: Genus ''Coproporus'' {{aut|Kraatz}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 86(3041): 1–10. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.86-3041.1}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16273}}. {{BHL|page/7569162}}. ===1939=== {{Blackwelder, 1939}} * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1939. A generic revision of the staphylinid beetles of the tribe Paederini. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 87(3069): 93–125. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.87-3069.93}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16312}}. {{BHL|page/15999159}}. ===1942=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1942. Notes on the classification of the staphylinid beetles of the groups Lispini and Osoriinae. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 92(3140): 75–90. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.92-3140.75}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16403}}. {{BHL|page/15766755}}. ===1943=== {{Blackwelder, 1943}} ===1944=== {{Blackwelder, 1944}} * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. [[ISSN 0362-9236|''Bulletin of the United States National Museum'']] 185: i–iii, 189–341. {{doi|10.5479/si.03629236.185.2}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/21279}}. {{BHL|page/7876519}}. ===1945=== {{Blackwelder, 1945}} ===1946=== {{Blackwelder, 1946}} ===1947=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1947. The Staphylinid Beetles of the Cayman Islands. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 97(3213): 117–123. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.97-3213.117}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16463}}. {{Blackwelder, 1947}} ===1948=== {{Blackwelder & Blackwelder, 1948}} ===1950=== {{Blackwelder, 1950}} {{Blackwelder, 1950b}} ===1952=== {{Blackwelder, 1952}} ===1957=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1957. Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 6. [[ISSN 0362-9236|''Bulletin of the United States National Museum'']] 185: 927–1492. {{doi|10.5479/si.03629236.185.927}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/21283}}. {{BHL|page/7877283}}. ===1961=== {{Blackwelder et Blackwelder, 1961}} ===1963=== {{Blackwelder, 1963}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Blackwelder, Richard Eliot}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] e7khcdwevpoc1ajciw36kwqiha245uw 11168531 11168527 2026-06-28T07:59:46Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1957 */ 11168531 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Richard Eliot Blackwelder''' (1909–2001), U.S. biologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1936=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1936. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 1: Genus ''Tachyporus'' {{aut|Gravenhorst}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 84(3001): 39–54. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.84-3001.39}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16235}}. {{BHL|page/7746955}}. ===1938=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1938. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 2: Genus ''Coproporus'' {{aut|Kraatz}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 86(3041): 1–10. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.86-3041.1}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16273}}. {{BHL|page/7569162}}. ===1939=== {{Blackwelder, 1939}} * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1939. A generic revision of the staphylinid beetles of the tribe Paederini. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 87(3069): 93–125. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.87-3069.93}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16312}}. {{BHL|page/15999159}}. ===1942=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1942. Notes on the classification of the staphylinid beetles of the groups Lispini and Osoriinae. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 92(3140): 75–90. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.92-3140.75}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16403}}. {{BHL|page/15766755}}. ===1943=== {{Blackwelder, 1943}} ===1944=== {{Blackwelder, 1944}} * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. [[ISSN 0362-9236|''Bulletin of the United States National Museum'']] 185: i–iii, 189–341. {{doi|10.5479/si.03629236.185.2}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/21279}}. {{BHL|page/7876519}}. ===1945=== {{Blackwelder, 1945}} ===1946=== {{Blackwelder, 1946}} ===1947=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1947. The Staphylinid Beetles of the Cayman Islands. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 97(3213): 117–123. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.97-3213.117}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16463}}. {{Blackwelder, 1947}} ===1948=== {{Blackwelder & Blackwelder, 1948}} ===1950=== {{Blackwelder, 1950}} {{Blackwelder, 1950b}} ===1952=== {{Blackwelder, 1952}} ===1957=== {{Blackwelder, 1957}} ===1961=== {{Blackwelder et Blackwelder, 1961}} ===1963=== {{Blackwelder, 1963}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Blackwelder, Richard Eliot}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] ca4xrg7412y9ocwxi8h1zh8jsnfokrc 11168535 11168531 2026-06-28T08:01:15Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1947 */ 11168535 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Richard Eliot Blackwelder''' (1909–2001), U.S. biologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1936=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1936. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 1: Genus ''Tachyporus'' {{aut|Gravenhorst}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 84(3001): 39–54. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.84-3001.39}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16235}}. {{BHL|page/7746955}}. ===1938=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1938. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 2: Genus ''Coproporus'' {{aut|Kraatz}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 86(3041): 1–10. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.86-3041.1}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16273}}. {{BHL|page/7569162}}. ===1939=== {{Blackwelder, 1939}} * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1939. A generic revision of the staphylinid beetles of the tribe Paederini. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 87(3069): 93–125. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.87-3069.93}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16312}}. {{BHL|page/15999159}}. ===1942=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1942. Notes on the classification of the staphylinid beetles of the groups Lispini and Osoriinae. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 92(3140): 75–90. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.92-3140.75}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16403}}. {{BHL|page/15766755}}. ===1943=== {{Blackwelder, 1943}} ===1944=== {{Blackwelder, 1944}} * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. [[ISSN 0362-9236|''Bulletin of the United States National Museum'']] 185: i–iii, 189–341. {{doi|10.5479/si.03629236.185.2}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/21279}}. {{BHL|page/7876519}}. ===1945=== {{Blackwelder, 1945}} ===1946=== {{Blackwelder, 1946}} ===1947=== {{Blackwelder, 1947}} {{Blackwelder, 1947b}} ===1948=== {{Blackwelder & Blackwelder, 1948}} ===1950=== {{Blackwelder, 1950}} {{Blackwelder, 1950b}} ===1952=== {{Blackwelder, 1952}} ===1957=== {{Blackwelder, 1957}} ===1961=== {{Blackwelder et Blackwelder, 1961}} ===1963=== {{Blackwelder, 1963}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Blackwelder, Richard Eliot}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] qbapxldbp30l3dffe6ea89cys181k8f 11168537 11168535 2026-06-28T08:02:45Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1944 */ 11168537 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Richard Eliot Blackwelder''' (1909–2001), U.S. biologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1936=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1936. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 1: Genus ''Tachyporus'' {{aut|Gravenhorst}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 84(3001): 39–54. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.84-3001.39}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16235}}. {{BHL|page/7746955}}. ===1938=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1938. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 2: Genus ''Coproporus'' {{aut|Kraatz}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 86(3041): 1–10. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.86-3041.1}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16273}}. {{BHL|page/7569162}}. ===1939=== {{Blackwelder, 1939}} * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1939. A generic revision of the staphylinid beetles of the tribe Paederini. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 87(3069): 93–125. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.87-3069.93}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16312}}. {{BHL|page/15999159}}. ===1942=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1942. Notes on the classification of the staphylinid beetles of the groups Lispini and Osoriinae. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 92(3140): 75–90. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.92-3140.75}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16403}}. {{BHL|page/15766755}}. ===1943=== {{Blackwelder, 1943}} ===1944=== {{Blackwelder, 1944}} {{Blackwelder, 1944b}} ===1945=== {{Blackwelder, 1945}} ===1946=== {{Blackwelder, 1946}} ===1947=== {{Blackwelder, 1947}} {{Blackwelder, 1947b}} ===1948=== {{Blackwelder & Blackwelder, 1948}} ===1950=== {{Blackwelder, 1950}} {{Blackwelder, 1950b}} ===1952=== {{Blackwelder, 1952}} ===1957=== {{Blackwelder, 1957}} ===1961=== {{Blackwelder et Blackwelder, 1961}} ===1963=== {{Blackwelder, 1963}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Blackwelder, Richard Eliot}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] k6za3vnclj43psitv4qc2nk2k2mgpqj 11168544 11168537 2026-06-28T08:04:08Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1942 */ 11168544 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Richard Eliot Blackwelder''' (1909–2001), U.S. biologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1936=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1936. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 1: Genus ''Tachyporus'' {{aut|Gravenhorst}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 84(3001): 39–54. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.84-3001.39}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16235}}. {{BHL|page/7746955}}. ===1938=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1938. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 2: Genus ''Coproporus'' {{aut|Kraatz}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 86(3041): 1–10. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.86-3041.1}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16273}}. {{BHL|page/7569162}}. ===1939=== {{Blackwelder, 1939}} * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1939. A generic revision of the staphylinid beetles of the tribe Paederini. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 87(3069): 93–125. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.87-3069.93}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16312}}. {{BHL|page/15999159}}. ===1942=== {{Blackwelder, 1942}} ===1943=== {{Blackwelder, 1943}} ===1944=== {{Blackwelder, 1944}} {{Blackwelder, 1944b}} ===1945=== {{Blackwelder, 1945}} ===1946=== {{Blackwelder, 1946}} ===1947=== {{Blackwelder, 1947}} {{Blackwelder, 1947b}} ===1948=== {{Blackwelder & Blackwelder, 1948}} ===1950=== {{Blackwelder, 1950}} {{Blackwelder, 1950b}} ===1952=== {{Blackwelder, 1952}} ===1957=== {{Blackwelder, 1957}} ===1961=== {{Blackwelder et Blackwelder, 1961}} ===1963=== {{Blackwelder, 1963}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Blackwelder, Richard Eliot}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] kthcljmkk2dfr0iaty8lps9vg14s543 11168556 11168544 2026-06-28T08:05:06Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1939 */ 11168556 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Richard Eliot Blackwelder''' (1909–2001), U.S. biologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1936=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1936. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 1: Genus ''Tachyporus'' {{aut|Gravenhorst}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 84(3001): 39–54. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.84-3001.39}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16235}}. {{BHL|page/7746955}}. ===1938=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1938. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 2: Genus ''Coproporus'' {{aut|Kraatz}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 86(3041): 1–10. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.86-3041.1}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16273}}. {{BHL|page/7569162}}. ===1939=== {{Blackwelder, 1939}} {{Blackwelder, 1939b}} ===1942=== {{Blackwelder, 1942}} ===1943=== {{Blackwelder, 1943}} ===1944=== {{Blackwelder, 1944}} {{Blackwelder, 1944b}} ===1945=== {{Blackwelder, 1945}} ===1946=== {{Blackwelder, 1946}} ===1947=== {{Blackwelder, 1947}} {{Blackwelder, 1947b}} ===1948=== {{Blackwelder & Blackwelder, 1948}} ===1950=== {{Blackwelder, 1950}} {{Blackwelder, 1950b}} ===1952=== {{Blackwelder, 1952}} ===1957=== {{Blackwelder, 1957}} ===1961=== {{Blackwelder et Blackwelder, 1961}} ===1963=== {{Blackwelder, 1963}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Blackwelder, Richard Eliot}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] f3bdb6ketd3h081wcg6aa11qxn8lpxu 11168571 11168556 2026-06-28T08:06:21Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1938 */ 11168571 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Richard Eliot Blackwelder''' (1909–2001), U.S. biologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1936=== * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1936. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 1: Genus ''Tachyporus'' {{aut|Gravenhorst}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 84(3001): 39–54. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.84-3001.39}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16235}}. {{BHL|page/7746955}}. ===1938=== {{Blackwelder, 1938}} ===1939=== {{Blackwelder, 1939}} {{Blackwelder, 1939b}} ===1942=== {{Blackwelder, 1942}} ===1943=== {{Blackwelder, 1943}} ===1944=== {{Blackwelder, 1944}} {{Blackwelder, 1944b}} ===1945=== {{Blackwelder, 1945}} ===1946=== {{Blackwelder, 1946}} ===1947=== {{Blackwelder, 1947}} {{Blackwelder, 1947b}} ===1948=== {{Blackwelder & Blackwelder, 1948}} ===1950=== {{Blackwelder, 1950}} {{Blackwelder, 1950b}} ===1952=== {{Blackwelder, 1952}} ===1957=== {{Blackwelder, 1957}} ===1961=== {{Blackwelder et Blackwelder, 1961}} ===1963=== {{Blackwelder, 1963}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Blackwelder, Richard Eliot}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] sy46zu8w1zn3s24e4ljdsdp57y3zxk3 11168588 11168571 2026-06-28T08:08:24Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 1936 */ 11168588 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Richard Eliot Blackwelder''' (1909–2001), U.S. biologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1936=== {{Blackwelder, 1936}} ===1938=== {{Blackwelder, 1938}} ===1939=== {{Blackwelder, 1939}} {{Blackwelder, 1939b}} ===1942=== {{Blackwelder, 1942}} ===1943=== {{Blackwelder, 1943}} ===1944=== {{Blackwelder, 1944}} {{Blackwelder, 1944b}} ===1945=== {{Blackwelder, 1945}} ===1946=== {{Blackwelder, 1946}} ===1947=== {{Blackwelder, 1947}} {{Blackwelder, 1947b}} ===1948=== {{Blackwelder & Blackwelder, 1948}} ===1950=== {{Blackwelder, 1950}} {{Blackwelder, 1950b}} ===1952=== {{Blackwelder, 1952}} ===1957=== {{Blackwelder, 1957}} ===1961=== {{Blackwelder et Blackwelder, 1961}} ===1963=== {{Blackwelder, 1963}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Blackwelder, Richard Eliot}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 27pov9gm08gc080odisbinxnav2av9h 0 126706 11168443 11079931 2026-06-28T07:43:32Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168443 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image|Kit fox tds.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Vulpes}} Species: ''[[Vulpes macrotis]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Vulpes macrotis'' {{a|Clinton Hart Merriam|Merriam}}, 1888 {{int:Type locality}}: USA (S and C California, Nevada, SE&nbsp;Oregon, SW&nbsp;Idaho, W&nbsp;Utah, Arizona, New Mexico and W&nbsp;Texas). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Vulpes arsipus'' {{a|Daniel Giraud Elliot|Elliot}}, 1904 * ''Vulpes muticus'' {{a|Clinton Hart Merriam|Merriam}}, 1902 * ''Vulpes macrotis arizonensis'' {{a|Edward Alphonso Goldman|Goldman}}, 1931 * ''Vulpes macrotis devius'' {{a|Edward William Nelson|Nelson}} & {{aut|Goldman}}, 1909 * ''Vulpes macrotis macrotis'' {{aut|Merriam,}} 1888 * ''Vulpes macrotis mutica'' {{aut|Merriam}}, 1902 * ''Vulpes macrotis neomexicanus'' {{aut|Merriam}}, 1902 * ''Vulpes macrotis nevadensis'' {{aut|Goldman}}, 1931 * ''Vulpes macrotis tenuirostris'' {{aut|Nelson & Goldman}}, 1931 * ''Vulpes macrotis zinseri'' {{a|Seth B. Benson|Benson}}, 1938 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Merriam, 1888a}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{aut|McGrew, John C.}} 1979. ''Vulpes macrotis''. ''Mammalian Species, American Society of Mammologist'' No. 123, pp. 1–6, 4 figs[http://www.science.smith.edu/departments/Biology/VHAYSSEN/msi/pdf/i0076-3519-123-01-0001.pdf PDF.] * {{MSWsp|14000878}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * ''Vulpes macrotis''. North American Mammals. Smithsonian Institution [http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna/image_info.cfm?species_id=428 Online.] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |an=Rabosa d'orellas largas |de=Großohr-Kitfuchs |en=Kit Fox |es=Zorro kit |et=Kääbusrebane |fr=Renard nain |hu=Kitróka |pl=Lis długouchy |pt=Raposa-anã |sv=Ökenkatträv |tr=Cüce tilki }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q745751}} [[Category:Clinton Hart Merriam taxa]] 6hoxfst4ai4b8ef39qirheu491enq88 11168444 11168443 2026-06-28T07:43:36Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]] 11079931 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Kit fox tds.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Vulpes}} Species: ''[[Vulpes macrotis]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Vulpes macrotis'' {{a|Clinton Hart Merriam|Merriam}}, 1888 {{int:Type locality}}: USA (S and C California, Nevada, SE&nbsp;Oregon, SW&nbsp;Idaho, W&nbsp;Utah, Arizona, New Mexico and W&nbsp;Texas). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Vulpes arsipus'' {{a|Daniel Giraud Elliot|Elliot}}, 1904 * ''Vulpes muticus'' {{a|Clinton Hart Merriam|Merriam}}, 1902 * ''Vulpes macrotis arizonensis'' {{a|Edward Alphonso Goldman|Goldman}}, 1931 * ''Vulpes macrotis devius'' {{a|Edward William Nelson|Nelson}} & {{aut|Goldman}}, 1909 * ''Vulpes macrotis macrotis'' {{aut|Merriam,}} 1888 * ''Vulpes macrotis mutica'' {{aut|Merriam}}, 1902 * ''Vulpes macrotis neomexicanus'' {{aut|Merriam}}, 1902 * ''Vulpes macrotis nevadensis'' {{aut|Goldman}}, 1931 * ''Vulpes macrotis tenuirostris'' {{aut|Nelson & Goldman}}, 1931 * ''Vulpes macrotis zinseri'' {{a|Seth B. Benson|Benson}}, 1938 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Merriam, 1888a}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{aut|McGrew, John C.}} 1979. ''Vulpes macrotis''. ''Mammalian Species, American Society of Mammologist'' No. 123, pp. 1–6, 4 figs[http://www.science.smith.edu/departments/Biology/VHAYSSEN/msi/pdf/i0076-3519-123-01-0001.pdf PDF.] * {{MSWsp|14000878}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * ''Vulpes macrotis''. North American Mammals. Smithsonian Institution [http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna/image_info.cfm?species_id=428 Online.] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |an=Rabosa d'orellas largas |de=Großohr-Kitfuchs |en=Kit Fox |es=Zorro kit |et=Kääbusrebane |fr=Renard nain |hu=Kitróka |pl=Lis długouchy |pt=Raposa-anã |sv=Ökenkatträv |tr=Cüce tilki }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q745751}} [[Category:Clinton Hart Merriam taxa]] sxsn7rz7s2tzlck50h8axhc1wj0f77n 0 129307 11168540 10681644 2026-06-28T08:03:42Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168540 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <h2>Уикитүрлерге, жұрымдың ашық тізімдемесіне, қош келдіңіз! </h2> [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|70px|right]] Wikispecies is a project supported by the [[Wikimedia:Home|Wikimedia Foundation]] with a great potential. It is meant to become an open, free directory of species. This will cover [[:en:Animal|Animalia]], [[:en:Plant|Plantae]], [[:en:Fungus|Fungi]], [[:en:Bacteria|Bacteria]], [[:en:Archaea|Archaea]], [[:en:Protist|Protista]] and all other forms of life to the extent that our users allow us. So far we have [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] articles. {{center|'''Жұрым қоғам қазынасы болғандықтан, Уикитүрлер ашық боп табылады!'''}} ---- If you have any questions about Wikispecies, please do not hesitate to sign up at the Wikispecies mailing list: [[mail:wikispecies-l|mailinglist]] Check out [[wikispecies:Help]] for detailed information on creating pages. *See Wikipedia on [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taxonomy]] for information on the Linnaean classification of species. *See the [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Village pump]] to discuss the project. *See the [[done and to do]] page for references to very detailed areas and defined future targets *See [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] for replies to common concerns. *See our recommended [[Help:Image Guidelines|image guidelines]] on where to upload illustrations *See [[Wikispecies PR]] if you think you could help us by spreading the word of wikispecies </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Түрбағыттау == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|100px]] <!-- [[Main Page]]<br /> --> [[Archaea|Архейлер]] үстінгі жүзі<br /> [[Bacteria|Бактериялар]] үстінгі жүзі<br /> [[Eukaryota|Еукариоттар]] үстінгі жүзі<br /> - [[Protista|Анайлылар]] жүзі<br /> - [[Fungi|Саңырауқұлақтар]] жүзі<br /> - [[Plantae|Өсімдіктер]] жүзі<br /> - [[Animalia|Жануарлар]] жүзі [[Virus|Вирустар]] (таптастыруы айырғысыз)</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Уикитүрлер басқа тілдерде == {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Sisterprojects}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] b6w6eqoghj0xi3s2h7k56ozxriup5t6 11168541 11168540 2026-06-28T08:03:48Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681644 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <h2>Уикитүрлерге, жұрымдың ашық тізімдемесіне, қош келдіңіз! </h2> [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|70px|right]] Wikispecies is a project supported by the [[Wikimedia:Home|Wikimedia Foundation]] with a great potential. It is meant to become an open, free directory of species. This will cover [[:en:Animal|Animalia]], [[:en:Plant|Plantae]], [[:en:Fungus|Fungi]], [[:en:Bacteria|Bacteria]], [[:en:Archaea|Archaea]], [[:en:Protist|Protista]] and all other forms of life to the extent that our users allow us. So far we have [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] articles. {{center|'''Жұрым қоғам қазынасы болғандықтан, Уикитүрлер ашық боп табылады!'''}} ---- If you have any questions about Wikispecies, please do not hesitate to sign up at the Wikispecies mailing list: [[mail:wikispecies-l|mailinglist]] Check out [[wikispecies:Help]] for detailed information on creating pages. *See Wikipedia on [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taxonomy]] for information on the Linnaean classification of species. *See the [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Village pump]] to discuss the project. *See the [[done and to do]] page for references to very detailed areas and defined future targets *See [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] for replies to common concerns. *See our recommended [[Help:Image Guidelines|image guidelines]] on where to upload illustrations *See [[Wikispecies PR]] if you think you could help us by spreading the word of wikispecies </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Түрбағыттау == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|100px]] <!-- [[Main Page]]<br /> --> [[Archaea|Архейлер]] үстінгі жүзі<br /> [[Bacteria|Бактериялар]] үстінгі жүзі<br /> [[Eukaryota|Еукариоттар]] үстінгі жүзі<br /> - [[Protista|Анайлылар]] жүзі<br /> - [[Fungi|Саңырауқұлақтар]] жүзі<br /> - [[Plantae|Өсімдіктер]] жүзі<br /> - [[Animalia|Жануарлар]] жүзі [[Virus|Вирустар]] (таптастыруы айырғысыз)</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Уикитүрлер басқа тілдерде == {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Sisterprojects}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] pudtdjaqvgyv4ah52nhdc4rn8ll77n6 0 134958 11167852 11032669 2026-06-27T14:12:10Z Pigsonthewing 1048 [[Category: 11167852 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Damara Dik-Dik.JPG|''Madoqua kirki'', Etosha National Park, Namibia}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Madoqua (Rhynchotragus)}} Species: ''[[Madoqua kirkii]]''<br> Subspecies: {{ssp|M|adoqua|k|irkii|hindei}} {{ssplast|M|adoqua|k|irkii|kirkii}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Madoqua kirkii'' ({{a|Albert Günther|Günther}}, 1880) {{int:Type locality}}: "Near Brava, in the South Somali country" [Somalia]. {{int:Holotype}}: {{Repository link|BMNH}}. {{int:Etymology}}: named after [[John Kirk]] [{{aut|Beolens, B.}}, {{aut|Watkins, M.}} & {{aut|Grayson, M.}}, 2009: 224] {{Eponym|John Kirk}} ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Neotragus kirkii'' {{aut|Günther}}, 1880 [protonym] =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Günther, 1880c}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Agnarsson & May-Collado, 2008}} {{Beolens, Watkins & Grayson, 2009}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{MSWsp|14200596}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |de=Kirk-Dikdik |en=Kirk's Dik-dik |es=Dikdik de Kirk |fi=Kirkindikdikantilooppi |fr=Dik-dik de Kirk |hu=Kirk-dikdik |it=Dik-dik di Kirk |lt=Kirko dikdikas }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Albert Günther taxa]] [[Category:Eponyms of John Kirk]] ptalwg7vtdnixezux18e8fhdbafkx1r 11167889 11167852 2026-06-27T15:08:54Z Pigsonthewing 1048 - 11167889 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Damara Dik-Dik.JPG|''Madoqua kirki'', Etosha National Park, Namibia}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Madoqua (Rhynchotragus)}} Species: ''[[Madoqua kirkii]]''<br> Subspecies: {{ssp|M|adoqua|k|irkii|hindei}} {{ssplast|M|adoqua|k|irkii|kirkii}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Madoqua kirkii'' ({{a|Albert Günther|Günther}}, 1880) {{int:Type locality}}: "Near Brava, in the South Somali country" [Somalia]. {{int:Holotype}}: {{Repository link|BMNH}}. {{int:Etymology}}: named after [[John Kirk]] [{{aut|Beolens, B.}}, {{aut|Watkins, M.}} & {{aut|Grayson, M.}}, 2009: 224] ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Neotragus kirkii'' {{aut|Günther}}, 1880 [protonym] =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Günther, 1880c}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Agnarsson & May-Collado, 2008}} {{Beolens, Watkins & Grayson, 2009}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{MSWsp|14200596}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |de=Kirk-Dikdik |en=Kirk's Dik-dik |es=Dikdik de Kirk |fi=Kirkindikdikantilooppi |fr=Dik-dik de Kirk |hu=Kirk-dikdik |it=Dik-dik di Kirk |lt=Kirko dikdikas }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Albert Günther taxa]] [[Category:Eponyms of John Kirk]] r08jlwxol1zx2rxo69s488yat9cwkxj 0 136240 11168567 10664826 2026-06-28T08:05:58Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168567 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <h2>Velkommen til Wikispecies! En fri artsfortegnelse</h2> [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|70px|right]] Wikispecies er et prosjekt som støttes av [[Wikimedia:Home|Wikimedia Foundation]]. Prosjektets formål er å skape en fri fortegnelse over verdens arter. Fortegnelsen skal inneholde [[:no:dyr|dyr]], [[:no:planter|planter]], [[:no:sopper|sopper]], [[:sv:Bakterier|bakterier]], [[:sv:Protister|protister]], [[:sv:Arkéer|arkéer]], og muligvis andre former for liver. Hittil har vi skapt [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] artikler. '''"Wikispecies er fritt, ettersom livet er fritt!"''' ---- Informasjon om Wikispecies finner du bl.a. på følgende sider (på engelsk): *Wikipedias artikkel om [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taksonomi]] har informasjon om vitenskapelig klassifikasjon av arter. *På [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Village pump]] kan du diskutere prosjektet med andra bidragsytere. [[Done and to do]] lister opp hva som er beskrevet og hva som gjenstår. [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] har svar på vanlige spørsmål. *Anbefalinger om hvordan bilder skal benyttes finnes i [[image guidelines]] [[Wikispecies PR]] forteller om hvordan du kan bidra til å spre informasjon om Wikispecies </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|80px]] <!-- [[Main Page]]<br> --> Superrike [[Archaea]]<br> Superrike [[Bacteria]]<br> Superrike [[Eukaryota|Eukarya]]<br> - Rike [[Protista]]<br> - Rike [[Fungi]]<br> - Rike [[Plantae]]<br> - Rike [[Animalia]] [[Virus]] (uklar klassifikasjon)</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==Wikispecies på andre språk== {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | Wikispecies drives av [[wikimedia:|Wikimedia Foundation]], som også driver flere andra flerspråklige og frie prosjekter: {| align="center" cellpadding="2" width="100%" | [[Image:Wikimedia-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[m:Main Page|'''Meta-Wiki''']]<br />Koordinasjon av Wikimedias prosjekter | [[Image:Wikipedia-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:sv:|'''Wikipedia''']]<br />Den frie encyklopedien | [[Image:Commons-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[commons:Hovedside|'''Commons''']]<br />Fri bilde- og mediabank |- | [[Image:Wikibooks-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:no:b:Hovedside|'''Wikibooks''']]<br />Frie lærebøker og manualer | [[Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:sv:q:Hovedside|'''Wikiquote''']]<br />Sitatsamling | [[Image:Wiktionary-logo-en.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:no:wikt:Hovedside|'''Wiktionary''']]<br />Den frie ordboken |- | [[Image:Wikisource-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:no:src:Hovedside|'''Wikisource''']]<br />Det frie biblioteket | [[Image:Wikinews-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:no:n:Hovedside|'''Wikinews''']]<br />Frie nyheter | [[Image:Wikiversity-logo-Snorky.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:en:v:Main Page|'''Wikiversity''']]<br />Frie læremidler (ikke på norsk) |} |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] gs47qqaeosr44ywq42pe1ekwa6jhp0v 11168568 11168567 2026-06-28T08:06:03Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10664826 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <h2>Velkommen til Wikispecies! En fri artsfortegnelse</h2> [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|70px|right]] Wikispecies er et prosjekt som støttes av [[Wikimedia:Home|Wikimedia Foundation]]. Prosjektets formål er å skape en fri fortegnelse over verdens arter. Fortegnelsen skal inneholde [[:no:dyr|dyr]], [[:no:planter|planter]], [[:no:sopper|sopper]], [[:sv:Bakterier|bakterier]], [[:sv:Protister|protister]], [[:sv:Arkéer|arkéer]], og muligvis andre former for liver. Hittil har vi skapt [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] artikler. '''"Wikispecies er fritt, ettersom livet er fritt!"''' ---- Informasjon om Wikispecies finner du bl.a. på følgende sider (på engelsk): *Wikipedias artikkel om [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taksonomi]] har informasjon om vitenskapelig klassifikasjon av arter. *På [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Village pump]] kan du diskutere prosjektet med andra bidragsytere. [[Done and to do]] lister opp hva som er beskrevet og hva som gjenstår. [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] har svar på vanlige spørsmål. *Anbefalinger om hvordan bilder skal benyttes finnes i [[image guidelines]] [[Wikispecies PR]] forteller om hvordan du kan bidra til å spre informasjon om Wikispecies </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|80px]] <!-- [[Main Page]]<br> --> Superrike [[Archaea]]<br> Superrike [[Bacteria]]<br> Superrike [[Eukaryota|Eukarya]]<br> - Rike [[Protista]]<br> - Rike [[Fungi]]<br> - Rike [[Plantae]]<br> - Rike [[Animalia]] [[Virus]] (uklar klassifikasjon)</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==Wikispecies på andre språk== {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | Wikispecies drives av [[wikimedia:|Wikimedia Foundation]], som også driver flere andra flerspråklige og frie prosjekter: {| align="center" cellpadding="2" width="100%" | [[Image:Wikimedia-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[m:Main Page|'''Meta-Wiki''']]<br />Koordinasjon av Wikimedias prosjekter | [[Image:Wikipedia-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:sv:|'''Wikipedia''']]<br />Den frie encyklopedien | [[Image:Commons-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[commons:Hovedside|'''Commons''']]<br />Fri bilde- og mediabank |- | [[Image:Wikibooks-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:no:b:Hovedside|'''Wikibooks''']]<br />Frie lærebøker og manualer | [[Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:sv:q:Hovedside|'''Wikiquote''']]<br />Sitatsamling | [[Image:Wiktionary-logo-en.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:no:wikt:Hovedside|'''Wiktionary''']]<br />Den frie ordboken |- | [[Image:Wikisource-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:no:src:Hovedside|'''Wikisource''']]<br />Det frie biblioteket | [[Image:Wikinews-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:no:n:Hovedside|'''Wikinews''']]<br />Frie nyheter | [[Image:Wikiversity-logo-Snorky.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:en:v:Main Page|'''Wikiversity''']]<br />Frie læremidler (ikke på norsk) |} |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] g8du2ynmpa7mv013mtmjiszq71gzt2j 0 137000 11168142 10865955 2026-06-27T21:07:16Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168142 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} * [[Anstruther Davidson]] (1860–1932; '''Davidson'''), U.S. botanist * [[Carol Davidson]] ('''C.Davidson'''), U.S. botanist * [[Lloyd Arthur Davidson]] (1939–; '''L.A.Davidson'''), U.S. protistologist * [[Pete Davidson]], ornithologist * [[Ralph Howard Davidson]] (1908–1989), U.S. entomologist * [[Robert Davidson]], British palaeontologist * [[Robert L. Davidson]] (?-2025), U.S. coleopterist * [[Thomas Davidson]] (1817–1885), British palaeontologist, brachiopodologist {{int Disambiguation |cat=people}} 9l4oozn570j2t48hrgzop7wejhcogao 0 148016 11168010 11092466 2026-06-27T18:00:03Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* M */ 11168010 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Wasp September 2007-3.jpg|''[[Eumenes coarctatus]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eumeninae}} Tribus: [[Eumenini]]&nbsp;– [[Odynerini]] ==={{int:Overview of genera}} (241)=== {{TOC}} ====A==== {{g|Abispa}} {{g|Acanthodynerus}} {{g|Acarepipona}} {{g|Acarodynerus}} {{g|Acarozumia}} {{g|Afrepipona}} {{g|Afreumenes}} {{g|Afrodynerus}} {{g|Afrogamma}} {{g|Alastor}} {{g|Alfieria}} {{g|Allepipona}} {{g|Allodynerus}} {{g|Allorhynchium}} {{g|Alphamenes}} {{g|Ancistroceroides}} {{g|Ancistrocerus}} {{g|Antamenes}} {{g|Antepipona}} {{g|Anterhynchium}} {{g|Antezumia}} {{g|Antodynerus}} {{g|Apodynerus}} {{g|Araucodynerus}} {{g|Archancistrocerus}} {{g|Aruodynerus}} {{g|Asiodynerus}} {{g|Astalor}} {{glast|Australodynerus}} ====B==== {{g|Brachymenes}} {{g|Brachyodynerus}} {{glast|Brachypipona}} ====C==== {{g|Carinstrocerus}} {{g|Catilostenus}} {{g|Cephalastor}} {{g|Cephalochilus}} {{g|Cephalodynerus}} {{g|Chelodynerus}} {{g|Chlorodynerus}} {{g|Chlunodynerus}} {{g|Clorodynerus}} {{g|Coeleumenes}} {{g|Coelodynerus}} {{g|Convextrocerus}} {{g|Covextrocerus}} {{g|Crassodynerus}} {{g|Crastinocerus}} {{g|Crestocranius}} {{g|Cuyodynerus}} {{g|Cyphodynerus}} {{g|Cyphomenes}} {{g|Cyrtalastor}} {{g|Cyrteumenes}} {{glast|Cyrtolabulus}} ====D==== {{g|Delta}} {{g|Diemodynerus}} {{glast|Dolichodynerus}} ====E==== {{g|Ectopioglossa}} {{g|Elisella}} {{g|Emeryrhynchium}} {{g|Epsilon}} {{g|Erodynerus}} {{g|Estiella}} {{g|Eudiscoelius}} {{g|Eumenemorphus}} {{g|Eumenes}} {{g|Eumenestiferus}} {{g|Eumenidiopsis}} {{g|Eumicrodynerus}} {{g|Euodynerus}} {{glast|Eustenancistrocerus}} ====F==== {{g|Flammodynerus}} {{glast|Flavoleptus}} ====G==== {{g|Gamma}} {{g|Gastrodynerus}} {{g|Gibberrhynchium}} {{g|Gibbodynerus}} {{g|Gioiella}} {{g|Giordania}} {{g|Globepipona}} {{g|Globodynerus}} {{g|Gribodia}} {{glast|Gymnomerus}} ====H==== {{g|Hemipterochilis}} {{g|Hemipterochilus}} {{g|Hirtocoelius}} {{g|Hoplomerus}} {{g|Hypalastoroides}} {{g|Hypancistrocerus}} {{glast|Hypodynerus}} ====I==== {{g|Incodynerus}} {{g|Intereuodynerus}} {{g|Interzumia}} {{g|Irianmenes}} {{glast|Ischnogasteroides}} ====J==== {{glast|Jucancistrocerus}} ====K==== {{g|Katamenes}} {{glast|Knemodynerus}} ====L==== {{g|Labochilus}} {{g|Labus}} {{g|Laevimenes}} {{g|Lamellodynerus}} {{g|Latimenes}} {{g|Latrodynerus}} {{g|Leionotus}} {{g|Leptocheilus}} {{g|Leptochiloides}} {{g|Leptochilus (Saussure)}} {{g|Leptodynerus}} {{g|Leptomenes}} {{g|Leptomenoides}} {{g|Leptomicrodynerus}} {{g|Leptopterocheilus}} {{g|Leucodynerus}} {{g|Lissepipona}} {{glast|Lissodynerus}} ====M==== {{g|Malagassodynerus}} {{g|Malayepipona}} {{g|Malgachemenes}} {{g|Maricopodynerus}} {{g|Mecodynerus}} {{g|Megacanthopus}} {{g|Megaodynerus}} {{g|Micreumenes}} {{g|Microdynerus}} {{g|Minixi}} {{g|Mitrodynerus}} {{g|Monobia}} {{g|Monodynerus}} {{glast|Montezumia}} ====N==== {{g|Nannodynerus}} {{g|Nesodynerus}} {{g|Nestocoelius}} {{g|Nirtenia}} {{g|Nortonia}} {{glast|Nortozumia}} ====O==== {{g|Odontodynerus}} {{g|Odynerus}} {{g|Okinawepipona}} {{g|Omicrabulus}} {{g|Omicroides}} {{g|Omicron}} {{g|Onychopterocheilus}} {{g|Orancistrocerus}} {{g|Oreumenes}} {{g|Oreumenoides}} {{g|Orientalicesa}} {{glast|Ovodynerus}} ====P==== {{g|Pachodynerus}} {{g|Pachymenes}} {{g|Pachyminixi}} {{g|Pachyodynerus}} {{g|Paragymnomerus}} {{g|Paralastor}} {{g|Paraleptomenes}} {{g|Paralionotulus}} {{g|Parancistrocerus}} {{g|Paranortonia}} {{g|Pararaphidoglossa}} {{g|Pararrhynchium}} {{g|Paravespa}} {{g|Parazumia}} {{g|Pareumenes}} {{g|Parifodynerus}} {{g|Parodontodynerus}} {{g|Parodynerus}} {{g|Philippodynerus}} {{g|Phimenes}} {{g|Pirhosigma}} {{g|Plagiolabra}} {{g|Plocancistrocerus}} {{g|Polistepipona}} {{g|Postepipona}} {{g|Proepipona}} {{g|Pseudabispa}} {{g|Pseudacaromenes}} {{g|Pseudagris}} {{g|Pseudalastor}} {{g|Pseudepipona}} {{g|Pseudochilus}} {{g|Pseudodontodynerus}} {{g|Pseudodynerus}} {{g|Pseudoleptochilus}} {{g|Pseudomicrodymerus}} {{g|Pseudomicrodynerus}} {{g|Pseudonortonia}} {{g|Pseudopterocheilus}} {{g|Pseudosymmorphus}} {{g|Pseudozethus}} {{g|Pseudozumia}} {{g|Pseumenes}} {{g|Pterocheilus}} {{glast|Pteromenes}} ====R==== {{g|Raphiglossoides}} {{g|Rhaphiglossa}} {{g|Rhynchalastor}} {{g|Rhynchium}} {{glast|Rugomenes}} ====S==== {{g|Santamenes}} {{g|Smeringodynerus}} {{g|Sphaeromenes}} {{g|Spinilabochilus}} {{g|Stellepipona}} {{g|Stenancistrocerus}} {{g|Stenochilus}} {{g|Stenodyneriellus}} {{g|Stenodyneroides}} {{g|Stenodynerus}} {{g|Stenonartonia}} {{g|Stenosigma}} {{g|Stroudia}} {{g|Subancistrocerus}} {{g|Symmorphus}} {{g|Synagris (Latreille)|Synagris}} {{glast|Syneuodynerus}} ====T==== {{g|Tachyancistrocerus}} {{g|Tachymenes}} {{g|Trachyodynerus}} {{g|Tricarinodynerus}} {{g|Trichodynerus}} {{g|Tropidodynerus}} {{glast|Tuleara}} ====X==== {{g|Xanthodynerus}} {{glast|Xenorhynchium}} ====Z==== {{g|Zeta (Vespidae)|Zeta}} {{glast|Zeteumenes}} <br />[source: [http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/browse/tree/id/2365688 Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (as Eumenidae)]] =={{int:Name}}== Eumeninae, {{a|William Elford Leach|Leach}}, 1815 * Type genus: ''Eumenes'' {{a|cat=y|Pierre André Latreille|Latreille}}, 1802 =={{int:References}}== {{Latreille, 1802}} * {{aut|Carpenter, J.M.}} 1986: A synonymic generic checklist of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). ''Psyche'', 93: 61–90. {{Carpenter & Brown, 2021}} * {{aut|Carpenter, J.M.}} & {{aut|Madl, M.}}, 2009: A Catalogue of the Vespidae of the Malagasy Subregion (Insecta, Hymenoptera). ''Linzer Biologische Beiträge'', '''41 (2)''': 1871–1935. Full article: [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/LBB_0041_2_1871-1935.pdf]. * {{aut|Carpenter, J.M. & B.R. Garcete-Barrett.}} 2003: A key to the neotropical genera of Eumeninae. {{Fateryga et al., 2021}} {{Ferreira et al., 2015}} {{Ferreira et al., 2017}} {{Ferreira et al., 2019a}} * {{aut|Giordani Soika}}, 1989: Terzo contributo alla conoscenza degli eumenidi afrotropicali (Hymenoptera). ''Societa Veneziana di Scienze Naturali Lavori'', 14(1):19-68. {{Grandinete, Noll & Carpenter, 2016}} * {{aut|Gusenleitner, J.}}, 2006: ''Calligaster zetteli'', eine neue Art von den Philippinen (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae). ''Linzer biologische Beiträge'' '''38 (2)''': 1353–1355. Full article: [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/LBB_0038_2_1353-1355.pdf] {{Gusenleitner, 2016}} {{Li & Carpenter, 2018}} {{Li & Chen, 2015}} {{Ma, Chen & Li, 2017}} {{Nguyen, 2015a}} {{Nguyen, 2016a}} {{Nguyen & Xu, 2015}} {{Nugroho, Ubaidillah & Kojima, 2016}} {{Zt3608.1}} {{De Oliveira et al., 2017b}} {{Pannure, Belavadi & Carpenter, 2016}} {{Selis, 2017a}} {{Selis, 2018}} {{Selis, 2020}} * {{aut|Yamane, S.}} 1990: [http://hdl.handle.net/2115/9855 A revision of the Japanese Eumenidae (Hymenoptera, Vespoidea).] ''Insecta matsumurana'' (n.s.), 43: 1–189. ==={{int:Links}}=== {{taxtree|262edd070a48f25574406acc89020bec}} (Eumeninae hat keine eigene ID, deshalb auf „Eumenidae“ verlinkt) {{ION2}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ar= دبور الطين الباني |arz= دبور الطين البانى |bn= কুমারি পোকা |ca= Eumenins |cs= Jízlivky |de= Solitäre Faltenwespen, Lehmwespen |en= Potter wasp, Mason Wasps |fa= زنبور کوزه‌گر |fi= Erakkoampiaiset |hi= कुम्हार ततैया |ja= ドロバチ亜科 |ka= ერთეული კრაზანები |ko= 호리병벌아과 |lv= Palapsenes |ml= വേട്ടാളൻ |mr= कुंभारमाशी |ms= Angkut-angkut |ne= कुमालकोटी |nl= Leemwespen |no= Murervepser |nv= Tsísʼnáłtsooí diłhiłígíí |ru= Одиночные осы |su= Kamarang |sw= Bunzi (Eumeninae) |zh= 蜾蠃亞科 }} {{Commonscat}}{{Taxonbar}} kd48vs8xndj7iabb4y6uym911cjs649 11168048 11168010 2026-06-27T19:13:31Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* {{int:References}} */ 11168048 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Wasp September 2007-3.jpg|''[[Eumenes coarctatus]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eumeninae}} Tribus: [[Eumenini]]&nbsp;– [[Odynerini]] ==={{int:Overview of genera}} (241)=== {{TOC}} ====A==== {{g|Abispa}} {{g|Acanthodynerus}} {{g|Acarepipona}} {{g|Acarodynerus}} {{g|Acarozumia}} {{g|Afrepipona}} {{g|Afreumenes}} {{g|Afrodynerus}} {{g|Afrogamma}} {{g|Alastor}} {{g|Alfieria}} {{g|Allepipona}} {{g|Allodynerus}} {{g|Allorhynchium}} {{g|Alphamenes}} {{g|Ancistroceroides}} {{g|Ancistrocerus}} {{g|Antamenes}} {{g|Antepipona}} {{g|Anterhynchium}} {{g|Antezumia}} {{g|Antodynerus}} {{g|Apodynerus}} {{g|Araucodynerus}} {{g|Archancistrocerus}} {{g|Aruodynerus}} {{g|Asiodynerus}} {{g|Astalor}} {{glast|Australodynerus}} ====B==== {{g|Brachymenes}} {{g|Brachyodynerus}} {{glast|Brachypipona}} ====C==== {{g|Carinstrocerus}} {{g|Catilostenus}} {{g|Cephalastor}} {{g|Cephalochilus}} {{g|Cephalodynerus}} {{g|Chelodynerus}} {{g|Chlorodynerus}} {{g|Chlunodynerus}} {{g|Clorodynerus}} {{g|Coeleumenes}} {{g|Coelodynerus}} {{g|Convextrocerus}} {{g|Covextrocerus}} {{g|Crassodynerus}} {{g|Crastinocerus}} {{g|Crestocranius}} {{g|Cuyodynerus}} {{g|Cyphodynerus}} {{g|Cyphomenes}} {{g|Cyrtalastor}} {{g|Cyrteumenes}} {{glast|Cyrtolabulus}} ====D==== {{g|Delta}} {{g|Diemodynerus}} {{glast|Dolichodynerus}} ====E==== {{g|Ectopioglossa}} {{g|Elisella}} {{g|Emeryrhynchium}} {{g|Epsilon}} {{g|Erodynerus}} {{g|Estiella}} {{g|Eudiscoelius}} {{g|Eumenemorphus}} {{g|Eumenes}} {{g|Eumenestiferus}} {{g|Eumenidiopsis}} {{g|Eumicrodynerus}} {{g|Euodynerus}} {{glast|Eustenancistrocerus}} ====F==== {{g|Flammodynerus}} {{glast|Flavoleptus}} ====G==== {{g|Gamma}} {{g|Gastrodynerus}} {{g|Gibberrhynchium}} {{g|Gibbodynerus}} {{g|Gioiella}} {{g|Giordania}} {{g|Globepipona}} {{g|Globodynerus}} {{g|Gribodia}} {{glast|Gymnomerus}} ====H==== {{g|Hemipterochilis}} {{g|Hemipterochilus}} {{g|Hirtocoelius}} {{g|Hoplomerus}} {{g|Hypalastoroides}} {{g|Hypancistrocerus}} {{glast|Hypodynerus}} ====I==== {{g|Incodynerus}} {{g|Intereuodynerus}} {{g|Interzumia}} {{g|Irianmenes}} {{glast|Ischnogasteroides}} ====J==== {{glast|Jucancistrocerus}} ====K==== {{g|Katamenes}} {{glast|Knemodynerus}} ====L==== {{g|Labochilus}} {{g|Labus}} {{g|Laevimenes}} {{g|Lamellodynerus}} {{g|Latimenes}} {{g|Latrodynerus}} {{g|Leionotus}} {{g|Leptocheilus}} {{g|Leptochiloides}} {{g|Leptochilus (Saussure)}} {{g|Leptodynerus}} {{g|Leptomenes}} {{g|Leptomenoides}} {{g|Leptomicrodynerus}} {{g|Leptopterocheilus}} {{g|Leucodynerus}} {{g|Lissepipona}} {{glast|Lissodynerus}} ====M==== {{g|Malagassodynerus}} {{g|Malayepipona}} {{g|Malgachemenes}} {{g|Maricopodynerus}} {{g|Mecodynerus}} {{g|Megacanthopus}} {{g|Megaodynerus}} {{g|Micreumenes}} {{g|Microdynerus}} {{g|Minixi}} {{g|Mitrodynerus}} {{g|Monobia}} {{g|Monodynerus}} {{glast|Montezumia}} ====N==== {{g|Nannodynerus}} {{g|Nesodynerus}} {{g|Nestocoelius}} {{g|Nirtenia}} {{g|Nortonia}} {{glast|Nortozumia}} ====O==== {{g|Odontodynerus}} {{g|Odynerus}} {{g|Okinawepipona}} {{g|Omicrabulus}} {{g|Omicroides}} {{g|Omicron}} {{g|Onychopterocheilus}} {{g|Orancistrocerus}} {{g|Oreumenes}} {{g|Oreumenoides}} {{g|Orientalicesa}} {{glast|Ovodynerus}} ====P==== {{g|Pachodynerus}} {{g|Pachymenes}} {{g|Pachyminixi}} {{g|Pachyodynerus}} {{g|Paragymnomerus}} {{g|Paralastor}} {{g|Paraleptomenes}} {{g|Paralionotulus}} {{g|Parancistrocerus}} {{g|Paranortonia}} {{g|Pararaphidoglossa}} {{g|Pararrhynchium}} {{g|Paravespa}} {{g|Parazumia}} {{g|Pareumenes}} {{g|Parifodynerus}} {{g|Parodontodynerus}} {{g|Parodynerus}} {{g|Philippodynerus}} {{g|Phimenes}} {{g|Pirhosigma}} {{g|Plagiolabra}} {{g|Plocancistrocerus}} {{g|Polistepipona}} {{g|Postepipona}} {{g|Proepipona}} {{g|Pseudabispa}} {{g|Pseudacaromenes}} {{g|Pseudagris}} {{g|Pseudalastor}} {{g|Pseudepipona}} {{g|Pseudochilus}} {{g|Pseudodontodynerus}} {{g|Pseudodynerus}} {{g|Pseudoleptochilus}} {{g|Pseudomicrodymerus}} {{g|Pseudomicrodynerus}} {{g|Pseudonortonia}} {{g|Pseudopterocheilus}} {{g|Pseudosymmorphus}} {{g|Pseudozethus}} {{g|Pseudozumia}} {{g|Pseumenes}} {{g|Pterocheilus}} {{glast|Pteromenes}} ====R==== {{g|Raphiglossoides}} {{g|Rhaphiglossa}} {{g|Rhynchalastor}} {{g|Rhynchium}} {{glast|Rugomenes}} ====S==== {{g|Santamenes}} {{g|Smeringodynerus}} {{g|Sphaeromenes}} {{g|Spinilabochilus}} {{g|Stellepipona}} {{g|Stenancistrocerus}} {{g|Stenochilus}} {{g|Stenodyneriellus}} {{g|Stenodyneroides}} {{g|Stenodynerus}} {{g|Stenonartonia}} {{g|Stenosigma}} {{g|Stroudia}} {{g|Subancistrocerus}} {{g|Symmorphus}} {{g|Synagris (Latreille)|Synagris}} {{glast|Syneuodynerus}} ====T==== {{g|Tachyancistrocerus}} {{g|Tachymenes}} {{g|Trachyodynerus}} {{g|Tricarinodynerus}} {{g|Trichodynerus}} {{g|Tropidodynerus}} {{glast|Tuleara}} ====X==== {{g|Xanthodynerus}} {{glast|Xenorhynchium}} ====Z==== {{g|Zeta (Vespidae)|Zeta}} {{glast|Zeteumenes}} <br />[source: [http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/browse/tree/id/2365688 Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (as Eumenidae)]] =={{int:Name}}== Eumeninae, {{a|William Elford Leach|Leach}}, 1815 * Type genus: ''Eumenes'' {{a|cat=y|Pierre André Latreille|Latreille}}, 1802 =={{int:References}}== {{Latreille, 1802}} {{Bai, Chen & Li, 2021}} * {{aut|Carpenter, J.M.}} 1986: A synonymic generic checklist of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). ''Psyche'', 93: 61–90. {{Carpenter & Brown, 2021}} * {{aut|Carpenter, J.M.}} & {{aut|Madl, M.}}, 2009: A Catalogue of the Vespidae of the Malagasy Subregion (Insecta, Hymenoptera). ''Linzer Biologische Beiträge'', '''41 (2)''': 1871–1935. Full article: [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/LBB_0041_2_1871-1935.pdf]. * {{aut|Carpenter, J.M. & B.R. Garcete-Barrett.}} 2003: A key to the neotropical genera of Eumeninae. {{Fateryga et al., 2021}} {{Ferreira et al., 2015}} {{Ferreira et al., 2017}} {{Ferreira et al., 2019a}} * {{aut|Giordani Soika}}, 1989: Terzo contributo alla conoscenza degli eumenidi afrotropicali (Hymenoptera). ''Societa Veneziana di Scienze Naturali Lavori'', 14(1):19-68. {{Grandinete, Noll & Carpenter, 2016}} * {{aut|Gusenleitner, J.}}, 2006: ''Calligaster zetteli'', eine neue Art von den Philippinen (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae). ''Linzer biologische Beiträge'' '''38 (2)''': 1353–1355. Full article: [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/LBB_0038_2_1353-1355.pdf] {{Gusenleitner, 2016}} {{Li & Carpenter, 2018}} {{Li & Chen, 2015}} {{Ma, Chen & Li, 2017}} {{Nguyen, 2015a}} {{Nguyen, 2016a}} {{Nguyen & Xu, 2015}} {{Nugroho, Ubaidillah & Kojima, 2016}} {{Zt3608.1}} {{De Oliveira et al., 2017b}} {{Pannure, Belavadi & Carpenter, 2016}} {{Selis, 2017a}} {{Selis, 2018}} {{Selis, 2020}} * {{aut|Yamane, S.}} 1990: [http://hdl.handle.net/2115/9855 A revision of the Japanese Eumenidae (Hymenoptera, Vespoidea).] ''Insecta matsumurana'' (n.s.), 43: 1–189. ==={{int:Links}}=== {{taxtree|262edd070a48f25574406acc89020bec}} (Eumeninae hat keine eigene ID, deshalb auf „Eumenidae“ verlinkt) {{ION2}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ar= دبور الطين الباني |arz= دبور الطين البانى |bn= কুমারি পোকা |ca= Eumenins |cs= Jízlivky |de= Solitäre Faltenwespen, Lehmwespen |en= Potter wasp, Mason Wasps |fa= زنبور کوزه‌گر |fi= Erakkoampiaiset |hi= कुम्हार ततैया |ja= ドロバチ亜科 |ka= ერთეული კრაზანები |ko= 호리병벌아과 |lv= Palapsenes |ml= വേട്ടാളൻ |mr= कुंभारमाशी |ms= Angkut-angkut |ne= कुमालकोटी |nl= Leemwespen |no= Murervepser |nv= Tsísʼnáłtsooí diłhiłígíí |ru= Одиночные осы |su= Kamarang |sw= Bunzi (Eumeninae) |zh= 蜾蠃亞科 }} {{Commonscat}}{{Taxonbar}} ae8jdxr3qisltk381urvtpnnu022fvk 0 148990 11167836 11130688 2026-06-27T13:08:06Z Sjl197 1805579 /* {{int:Taxonavigation}} */ 11167836 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Necrosciinae}} Genera: {{g|Acacus}} {{g|Acanthophasma}} {{g|Anarchodes}} {{g|Anasceles}} {{g|Andropromachus}} {{g|Asceles}} {{g|Aschiphasmodes}} {{g|Asystata}} {{g|Austrosipyloidea}} {{g|Brevinecroscia}} {{g|Brockphasma}} {{g|Calvisia}} {{g|Candovia}} {{g|Capuyanus}} {{g|Centrophasma}} {{g|Channia}} {{g|Cornicandovia}} {{g|Dendrochroma}} {{g|Diacanthoidea}} {{g|Diangelus}} {{g|Diardia}} {{g|Diesbachia}} {{g|Eurynecrosia}} {{g|Galactea}} {{g|Gargantuoidea}} {{g|Hemiplasta}} {{g|Hemisosibia}} {{g|Hennemannia}} {{g|Labanphasma}} {{g|Laevediacantha}} {{g|Lamachodes}} {{g|Lobonecroscia}} {{g|Lopaphus}} {{g|Loxopsis}} {{g|Maculonecroscia}} {{g|Malandella}} {{g|Marmessoidea}} {{g|Megalophasma}} {{g|Meionecroscia}} {{g|Mesaner}} {{g|Micadina}} {{g|Moritasgus}} {{g|Necroscia}} {{g|Neoasceles}} {{g|Neoclides}} {{g|Neohirasea}} {{g|Neonescicroa}} {{g|Neososibia}} {{g|Nescicroa}} {{g|Orthonecroscia}} {{g|Orthostheneboea}} {{g|Orxines}} {{g|Otraleus}} {{g|Ovacephala}} {{g|Oxyartes}} {{g|Pachyscia}} {{g|Paradiacantha}} {{g|Paraloxopsis}} {{g|Paramenexenus}} {{g|Paranecroscia}} {{g|Paraprosceles}} {{g|Parasinophasma}} {{g|Parasipyloidea}} {{g|Parasosibia}} {{g|Parastheneboea}} {{g|Paroxyartes}} {{g|Phaenopharos}} {{g|Planososibia}} {{g|Platysosibia}} {{g|Pomposa}} {{g|Pseudocentema}} {{g|Pseudodiacantha}} {{g|Pseudoneoclides}} {{g|Pseudoparamenexenus}} {{g|Pseudosipyloidea}} {{g|Pseudososibia}} {{g|Qiongphasma}} {{g|Rhamphosipyloidea}} {{g|Sabahphasma}} {{g|Scionecra}} {{g|Septopenna}} {{g|Sinophasma}} {{g|Sipyloidea}} {{g|Sosibia}} {{g|Spinohirasea}} {{g|Spinosipyloidea}} {{g|Syringodes}} {{g|Tagesoidea}} {{g|Taiphasma}} {{g|Thrasyllus}} {{g|Trachythorax}} {{glast|Varieganecroscia}} =={{int:Name}}== Necrosciinae {{a|Karl Friedrich Brunner-von Wattenwyl|Brunner von Wattenwyl}}, 1893 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * Candaulae {{aut|Brunner von Wattenwyl}}, 1893 * Necroscidae {{aut|Brunner von Wattenwyl}}, 1893 * Neohiraseini {{aut|Hennemann}} & {{aut|Conle}}, 2008 [syn.: {{aut|Bradler}} ''et al.'', 2014] =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Bradler et al., 2014}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Zt3741.1.4}} {{Ho, 2012}} {{Ho, 2013a}} {{Ho, 2013b}} [as Neohiraseini] {{Ho, 2016a}} {{Ho, 2017c}} {{Robertson, Bradler & Whiting, 2018}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q605903}} [[Category:Karl Friedrich Brunner-von Wattenwyl taxa]] fvhkt04oibvhw84j9nudko7hquggnx6 11167838 11167836 2026-06-27T13:10:36Z Sjl197 1805579 11167838 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Necrosciinae}} Genera: {{g|Acacus}} {{g|Acanthophasma}} {{g|Anarchodes}} {{g|Anasceles}} {{g|Andropromachus}} {{g|Asceles}} {{g|Aschiphasmodes}} {{g|Asystata}} {{g|Austrosipyloidea}} {{g|Brevinecroscia}} {{g|Brockphasma}} {{g|Calvisia}} {{g|Candovia}} {{g|Capuyanus}} {{g|Centrophasma}} {{g|Channia}} {{g|Cornicandovia}} {{g|Dendrochroma}} {{g|Diacanthoidea}} {{g|Diangelus}} {{g|Diardia}} {{g|Diesbachia}} {{g|Eurynecrosia}} {{g|Galactea}} {{g|Gargantuoidea}} {{g|Hemiplasta}} {{g|Hemisosibia}} {{g|Hennemannia}} {{g|Labanphasma}} {{g|Laevediacantha}} {{g|Lamachodes}} {{g|Lobonecroscia}} {{g|Lopaphus}} {{g|Loxopsis}} {{g|Maculonecroscia}} {{g|Malandella}} {{g|Marmessoidea}} {{g|Megalophasma}} {{g|Meionecroscia}} {{g|Mesaner}} {{g|Micadina}} {{g|Moritasgus}} {{g|Necroscia}} {{g|Neoasceles}} {{g|Neoclides}} {{g|Neohirasea}} {{g|Neonescicroa}} {{g|Neososibia}} {{g|Nescicroa}} {{g|Orthonecroscia}} {{g|Orthostheneboea}} {{g|Orxines}} {{g|Otraleus}} {{g|Ovacephala}} {{g|Oxyartes}} {{g|Pachyscia}} {{g|Paradiacantha}} {{g|Paraloxopsis}} {{g|Paramenexenus}} {{g|Paranecroscia}} {{g|Paraprosceles}} {{g|Parasinophasma}} {{g|Parasipyloidea}} {{g|Parasosibia}} {{g|Parastheneboea}} {{g|Paroxyartes}} {{g|Phaenopharos}} {{g|Planososibia}} {{g|Platysosibia}} {{g|Pomposa}} {{g|Pseudocentema}} {{g|Pseudodiacantha}} {{g|Pseudoneoclides}} {{g|Pseudoparamenexenus}} {{g|Pseudosipyloidea}} {{g|Pseudososibia}} {{g|Qiongphasma}} {{g|Rhamphosipyloidea}} {{g|Sabahphasma}} {{g|Scionecra}} {{g|Septopenna}} {{g|Sinophasma}} {{g|Sipyloidea}} {{g|Sosibia}} {{g|Spinohirasea}} {{g|Spinosipyloidea}} {{g|Syringodes}} {{g|Tagesoidea}} {{g|Taiphasma}} {{g|Thrasyllus}} {{g|Trachythorax}} {{glast|Varieganecroscia}} =={{int:Name}}== Necrosciinae {{a|Karl Friedrich Brunner-von Wattenwyl|Brunner von Wattenwyl}}, 1893 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * Candaulae {{aut|Brunner von Wattenwyl}}, 1893 * Necroscidae {{aut|Brunner von Wattenwyl}}, 1893 * Neohiraseini {{aut|Hennemann}} & {{aut|Conle}}, 2008 [syn.: {{aut|Bradler}} ''et al.'', 2014] =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Bradler et al., 2014}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Zt3741.1.4}} {{Ho, 2012}} {{Ho, 2013a}} {{Ho, 2013b}} [as Neohiraseini] {{Ho, 2016a}} {{Ho, 2017c}} {{Robertson, Bradler & Whiting, 2018}} *Ho Wai-Chun, G. & Yi-Hung, T. 2026. A new genus and two new species from the Taiwanese Necrosciinae (Phasmatodea: Lonchodidae). ''Hong Kong Entomological Bulletin'' 18(1): 3–12. [https://hkentsoc.org/publications/page59/page59.html LINK] {{Taxonbar|from=Q605903}} [[Category:Karl Friedrich Brunner-von Wattenwyl taxa]] 27s90p8xfj4n4d214hym9r5xw2qy4sr 0 152134 11168238 9548217 2026-06-28T03:41:58Z Neferkheperre 947633 11168238 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Halyomorpha}} Species: ''[[Halyomorpha picus]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Halyomorpha picus'' ({{a|Johan Christian Fabricius|Fabricius}}, 1794) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== *''Halyomorpha punjabensis'' {{a|Imtiaz Ahmad|Ahmad}} & {{aut|Kamaluddin}}, 1977 [Synonymyzed by {{a|Petr Kment|Kment}}, {{a|Santhamma Salini|Salini}} & {{a|Zubair Ahmed|Ahmed}}, 2021] *''Halyomorpha azhari'' {{a|Imtiaz Ahmad|Ahmad}} & {{aut|Zaidi}}, 1989 [Synonymyzed by {{a|Petr Kment|Kment}}, {{a|Santhamma Salini|Salini}} & {{a|Zubair Ahmed|Ahmed}}, 2021] =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Fabricius, 1794}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Kment, Salini & Ahmed, 2021}} *{{aut|Yoshimichi, S.}} et al., 2007, ''Gekkan-Mushi'' (Tokyo), (439): 35, ISSN 0388-418X ==={{int:Links}}=== =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ja=クサギカメムシ }} {{Commons}} {{taxonbar}} [[Category:Johan Christian Fabricius taxa]] srn70gaxvsm19ewra9wz5okrhnvlsxl 0 156403 11168432 11161486 2026-06-28T07:42:35Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168432 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image|Urocyon littoralis pair.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Urocyon littoralis}} Subspecies: {{ssp|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|catalinae}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|clementae}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|dickeyi}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|littoralis}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|santacruzae}} {{ssplast|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|santarosae}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Urocyon littoralis'' ({{a|Spencer Fullerton Baird|Baird}}, 1857) {{int:Type locality}}: "island of San Miguel, on the coast of California." ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Vulpes littoralis'' {{aut|Baird}}, 1857 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Baird, 1857}} [{{int:See pages}} {{BHL|page/11687479|143}}–145.] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{aut|Moore, Claybourne M.}} & {{aut|Collins, Paul W.}} 1995. ''Urocyon littoralis''. ''[[ISSN 0076-3519|Mammalian Species]]'' No. 489, pp. 1–7, 3 figs. [https://www.science.smith.edu/departments/Biology/VHAYSSEN/msi/pdf/i0076-3519-489-01-0001.pdf PDF.] ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{IUCN|CR|22781|Urocyon littoralis|(Baird, 1857)}} * {{MSWsp|14000858}} * {{ITIS|180610|''Urocyon littoralis'' (Baird, 1857)}} * ''Urocyon littoralis. North American Mammals''. Smithsonian Institution, [http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna/image_info.cfm?species_id=414 Online.] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ca=Guineu grisa de les illes Santa Bàrbara |en=Island gray fox |es=Zorro gris de las islas |fr=Renard gris insulaire |pl=Lis wyspowy |pt=Raposa-das-ilhas |zh=島嶼灰狐 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q722180}} [[Category:Spencer Fullerton Baird taxa]] iya7etrvvsudvkhayidcgxafavmzb0b 11168433 11168432 2026-06-28T07:42:40Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] 11090382 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Urocyon littoralis pair.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Urocyon littoralis}} Subspecies: {{ssp|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|catalinae}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|clementae}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|dickeyi}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|littoralis}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|santacruzae}} {{ssplast|U|rocyon|l|ittoralis|santarosae}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Urocyon littoralis'' ({{a|Spencer Fullerton Baird|Baird}}, 1857) {{int:Type locality}}: "island of San Miguel, on the coast of California." ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Vulpes littoralis'' {{aut|Baird}}, 1857 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Baird, 1857}} [{{int:See pages}} {{BHL|page/11687479|143}}–145.] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{aut|Moore, Claybourne M.}} & {{aut|Collins, Paul W.}} 1995. ''Urocyon littoralis''. ''[[ISSN 0076-3519|Mammalian Species]]'' No. 489, pp. 1–7, 3 figs. [https://www.science.smith.edu/departments/Biology/VHAYSSEN/msi/pdf/i0076-3519-489-01-0001.pdf PDF.] ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{IUCN|CR|22781|Urocyon littoralis|(Baird, 1857)}} * {{MSWsp|14000858}} * {{ITIS|180610|''Urocyon littoralis'' (Baird, 1857)}} * ''Urocyon littoralis. North American Mammals''. Smithsonian Institution, [http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna/image_info.cfm?species_id=414 Online.] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ca=Guineu grisa de les illes Santa Bàrbara |en=Island gray fox |es=Zorro gris de las islas |fr=Renard gris insulaire |pl=Lis wyspowy |pt=Raposa-das-ilhas |zh=島嶼灰狐 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q722180}} [[Category:Spencer Fullerton Baird taxa]] fp4mnxzmsie4c8xg3mdc0pz11nwn73z 0 160723 11168338 11158182 2026-06-28T06:58:19Z Wodlpvow 3012150 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168338 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image}} {{Image|Sympetrum flaveolum - side (aka).jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Sympetrum}} Species: ''[[Sympetrum flaveolum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Sympetrum flaveolum'' ({{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Libellula flaveolum'' {{aut|Linnaeus}}, 1758: {{BHL|727454|543}}, ([[protonym]]) * ''Libellula aurea'' {{a|Scopoli}}, 1772 * ''Libellula rubra'' {{a|Müller}}, 1764 * ''Libellula victoria'' {{a|Fourcroy}}, 1785 * ''Sympetrum austrinum'' {{a|Akramovski}}, 1948 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Linnaeus, 1758}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Yellow-winged Darter |de=Gefleckte Heidelibelle |fr=Sympétrum à ailes jaunes |hi=पीलेपंख वाला डार्टर (Pīlepaṅkh vālā ḍārṭar) |id=Capung |bn=হলদেপাখ ডার্টার (Holde pākh ḍārṭār) |gu=પીળા પાંખોવાળો ડાર્ટર (Pīḷā pāṅkhovāḷo ḍārṭar) |kn=ಹಳದಿ ರೆಕ್ಕೆಯ ಡಾರ್ಟರ್ (Haḷadi rekkeya ḍārṭar) |min=Sipatuang |ml=മഞ്ഞചിറകൻ ഡാർട്ടർ (Maññaciṟakaṉ ḍārṭṭar) |mr=पिवळ्या पंखांचा डार्टर (Pivaḷyā paṅkhāñcā ḍārṭar) |pa=ਪੀਲੇ ਪੰਖਾਂ ਵਾਲਾ ਡਾਰਟਰ (Pīlē paṅkhāṁ vālā ḍārṭar) |sa=पीतपक्षद्रुतगामी (Pītapakṣadrutagāmī) |ta=மஞ்சள் இறக்கை டார்டர் (Mañcaḷ iṟakkai ṭārṭar) |te=పసుపు రెక్కల డార్టర్ (Pasupu rekkala ḍārṭar) }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q387616}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] [[Category:New species 1758]] j47pf2tl16xmcwntubpckk0nes7dkvn 11168340 11168338 2026-06-28T06:58:30Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wodlpvow|Wodlpvow]] ([[User talk:Wodlpvow|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] 11081397 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} {{Image|Sympetrum flaveolum - side (aka).jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Sympetrum}} Species: ''[[Sympetrum flaveolum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Sympetrum flaveolum'' ({{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Libellula flaveolum'' {{aut|Linnaeus}}, 1758: {{BHL|727454|543}}, ([[protonym]]) * ''Libellula aurea'' {{a|Scopoli}}, 1772 * ''Libellula rubra'' {{a|Müller}}, 1764 * ''Libellula victoria'' {{a|Fourcroy}}, 1785 * ''Sympetrum austrinum'' {{a|Akramovski}}, 1948 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Linnaeus, 1758}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Yellow-winged Darter |de=Gefleckte Heidelibelle |fr=Sympétrum à ailes jaunes |hi=पीलेपंख वाला डार्टर (Pīlepaṅkh vālā ḍārṭar) |id=Capung |bn=হলদেপাখ ডার্টার (Holde pākh ḍārṭār) |gu=પીળા પાંખોવાળો ડાર્ટર (Pīḷā pāṅkhovāḷo ḍārṭar) |kn=ಹಳದಿ ರೆಕ್ಕೆಯ ಡಾರ್ಟರ್ (Haḷadi rekkeya ḍārṭar) |min=Sipatuang |ml=മഞ്ഞചിറകൻ ഡാർട്ടർ (Maññaciṟakaṉ ḍārṭṭar) |mr=पिवळ्या पंखांचा डार्टर (Pivaḷyā paṅkhāñcā ḍārṭar) |pa=ਪੀਲੇ ਪੰਖਾਂ ਵਾਲਾ ਡਾਰਟਰ (Pīlē paṅkhāṁ vālā ḍārṭar) |sa=पीतपक्षद्रुतगामी (Pītapakṣadrutagāmī) |ta=மஞ்சள் இறக்கை டார்டர் (Mañcaḷ iṟakkai ṭārṭar) |te=పసుపు రెక్కల డార్టర్ (Pasupu rekkala ḍārṭar) }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q387616}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] [[Category:New species 1758]] 9e1a2sd3yq2mu38randhe9hcwvopiw7 11168397 11168340 2026-06-28T07:38:59Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168397 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image}} {{Image|Sympetrum flaveolum - side (aka).jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Sympetrum}} Species: ''[[Sympetrum flaveolum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Sympetrum flaveolum'' ({{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Libellula flaveolum'' {{aut|Linnaeus}}, 1758: {{BHL|727454|543}}, ([[protonym]]) * ''Libellula aurea'' {{a|Scopoli}}, 1772 * ''Libellula rubra'' {{a|Müller}}, 1764 * ''Libellula victoria'' {{a|Fourcroy}}, 1785 * ''Sympetrum austrinum'' {{a|Akramovski}}, 1948 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Linnaeus, 1758}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Yellow-winged Darter |de=Gefleckte Heidelibelle |fr=Sympétrum à ailes jaunes |hi=पीलेपंख वाला डार्टर (Pīlepaṅkh vālā ḍārṭar) |id=Capung |bn=হলদেপাখ ডার্টার (Holde pākh ḍārṭār) |gu=પીળા પાંખોવાળો ડાર્ટર (Pīḷā pāṅkhovāḷo ḍārṭar) |kn=ಹಳದಿ ರೆಕ್ಕೆಯ ಡಾರ್ಟರ್ (Haḷadi rekkeya ḍārṭar) |min=Sipatuang |ml=മഞ്ഞചിറകൻ ഡാർട്ടർ (Maññaciṟakaṉ ḍārṭṭar) |mr=पिवळ्या पंखांचा डार्टर (Pivaḷyā paṅkhāñcā ḍārṭar) |pa=ਪੀਲੇ ਪੰਖਾਂ ਵਾਲਾ ਡਾਰਟਰ (Pīlē paṅkhāṁ vālā ḍārṭar) |sa=पीतपक्षद्रुतगामी (Pītapakṣadrutagāmī) |ta=மஞ்சள் இறக்கை டார்டர் (Mañcaḷ iṟakkai ṭārṭar) |te=పసుపు రెక్కల డార్టర్ (Pasupu rekkala ḍārṭar) }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q387616}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] [[Category:New species 1758]] 9lurtcd1qmq288ev06ba81vttnpmzca 11168399 11168397 2026-06-28T07:39:08Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Divinations|Divinations]] 11081397 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} {{Image|Sympetrum flaveolum - side (aka).jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Sympetrum}} Species: ''[[Sympetrum flaveolum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Sympetrum flaveolum'' ({{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Libellula flaveolum'' {{aut|Linnaeus}}, 1758: {{BHL|727454|543}}, ([[protonym]]) * ''Libellula aurea'' {{a|Scopoli}}, 1772 * ''Libellula rubra'' {{a|Müller}}, 1764 * ''Libellula victoria'' {{a|Fourcroy}}, 1785 * ''Sympetrum austrinum'' {{a|Akramovski}}, 1948 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Linnaeus, 1758}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Yellow-winged Darter |de=Gefleckte Heidelibelle |fr=Sympétrum à ailes jaunes |hi=पीलेपंख वाला डार्टर (Pīlepaṅkh vālā ḍārṭar) |id=Capung |bn=হলদেপাখ ডার্টার (Holde pākh ḍārṭār) |gu=પીળા પાંખોવાળો ડાર્ટર (Pīḷā pāṅkhovāḷo ḍārṭar) |kn=ಹಳದಿ ರೆಕ್ಕೆಯ ಡಾರ್ಟರ್ (Haḷadi rekkeya ḍārṭar) |min=Sipatuang |ml=മഞ്ഞചിറകൻ ഡാർട്ടർ (Maññaciṟakaṉ ḍārṭṭar) |mr=पिवळ्या पंखांचा डार्टर (Pivaḷyā paṅkhāñcā ḍārṭar) |pa=ਪੀਲੇ ਪੰਖਾਂ ਵਾਲਾ ਡਾਰਟਰ (Pīlē paṅkhāṁ vālā ḍārṭar) |sa=पीतपक्षद्रुतगामी (Pītapakṣadrutagāmī) |ta=மஞ்சள் இறக்கை டார்டர் (Mañcaḷ iṟakkai ṭārṭar) |te=పసుపు రెక్కల డార్టర్ (Pasupu rekkala ḍārṭar) }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q387616}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] [[Category:New species 1758]] 9e1a2sd3yq2mu38randhe9hcwvopiw7 0 164988 11167804 9786752 2026-06-27T12:07:58Z Lichenes 716444 11167804 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''Grace Elizabeth Howard''' (1886-1978), American lichenologist {{IPNI standard form}} {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} {{Howard, 1950a}} *Howard, G.E. 1970. The lichen genus ''Ochrolechia'' in North America north of Mexico. Bryologist 73: 93–130 [http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&doi=10.1639%2F0007-2745%281970%2973%5B93%3ATLGOIN%5D2.0.CO%3B2] =={{int:External links}}== *Brodo, I.M. 2000. Lichenology in the American Bryological and Lichenological Society: 1899–1999. The Bryologist, Vol. 103, No. 1, pp.&nbsp;15–27 [one paragraph on Grace Howard, page 21].[http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-document&doi=10.1639%2F0007-2745%282000%29103%5B0015%3ALITABA%5D2.0.CO%3B2] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Howard, Grace Elizabeth}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Lichenologists]] nteby7w2rfobdsxpg8bdwwfs861ef2l 0 175659 11168269 10981451 2026-06-28T05:47:40Z Mariusm 6811 11168269 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Degelia}} Species: {{sp|D|egelia|calcicola}} {{sp|D|egelia|crustacea}} {{sp|D|egelia|duplomarginata}} {{sp|D|egelia|durietzii}} {{sp|D|egelia|flabellata}} {{sp|D|egelia|fluviatilis}} {{sp|D|egelia|gayana}} {{sp|D|egelia|granitica}} {{sp|D|egelia|lecideola}} {{sp|D|egelia|minor}} {{sp|D|egelia|neozelandica}} {{sp|D|egelia|periptera}} {{sp|D|egelia|sorediata}} {{sp|D|egelia|subantarctica}} {{sp|D|egelia|subcincinnata}} {{splast|D|egelia|subcrustata}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Degelia'' [[Arv.]] & [[D.J.Galloway]], 1981 * {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Degelia gayana]]'' ([[Mont.]]) [[Arv.]] & [[D.J. Galloway]], 1981 =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Arvidsson, L.}} and {{aut|Galloway, D.J.}} (1981) ''Degelia'', A new lichen genus in the Pannariaceae. ''The Lichenologist'' 13:27-50. &nbsp; (RLL List # 109-3 / Rec. # 976 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] ([[doi:10.1017/S0024282981000054]]) * {{aut|Aptroot, A., Diederich, P., Sérusiaux, E. and Sipman, H.J.M.}} (1997) ''Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi from New Guinea.'' Bibliotheca Lichenologica, 64, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart. 220 pp. &nbsp; (RLL List # 167 / Rec. # 717 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/isbn/9783443580438/ (Band 64)] * {{aut|Jorgensen, P.M.}} (2004) Further contributions to the Pannariaceae (lichenized Ascomycetes) of the Southern Hemisphere. (pp. 229-253) - ''In'': Döbbeler, P. and Rambold, G. (eds.): ''Contributions to Lichenology. Festschrift in Honour of Hannes Hertel''. Bibliotheca Lichenologica, J. Cramer in der Gebrüder Borntraeger, Berlin, Stuttgart, 739 pp. &nbsp; (RLL List # 194 / Rec. # 25217 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/isbn/9783443580674/ (Band 88)] * {{aut|Jørgensen, P.M.}} and {{aut|James, P.W.}} (1990) Studies in the lichen family Pannariaceae. IV. The genus ''Degelia''. ''In'': H.M. Jahns (ed.): ''Contributions to Lichenology in Honour of A. Henssen.'' Bibliotheca Lichenologica. No. 38. J. Cramer, Berlin-Stuttgart, pp. 253-276. &nbsp; (RLL List # 141 / Rec. # 9493 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/isbn/9783443580179/ (Band 38)] * {{aut|Jørgensen, P.M.}} and {{aut|Sipman, H.}} (2006) The lichen family Pannariaceae in the montane regions of New Guinea. ''Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory'' 100: 695–720. &nbsp; (RLL List # 207 / Rec. # 28817 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://sciencelinks.jp/j-east/article/200620/000020062006A0715119.php (Abstract)] * {{aut|Jørgensen, P.M.; Kantvilas, G.}} and {{aut|Galloway, D.J.}} (2000) Three New Species in the Lichen Genus ''Degelia''. ''The Lichenologist'' 32: 257–262. &nbsp; (RLL List # 179 / Rec. # 9495 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] ([[doi:10.1006/lich.2000.0272]]) * {{aut|Jørgensen, P.M.}} and {{aut|Galloway, D.J.}} [From ''Flora of Australia'' vol. 54 (1992)] [http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/DEGELIA%20Genus%20and%20Key.pdf - Discussion of the genus ''Degelia.''] * [http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/lichenchecklist_a_d.html#sectD {{aut|Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories}} (List D)] * [http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=DEGEL {{aut|USDA Plants Database}}] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20190111121525/https://www.ndsu.edu/pubweb/~esslinge/chcklst/chcklst7.htm#D {{aut|North American Lichen Checklist}}, Version (#18) 13 Dec 2012] * [http://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=1436 {{aut|Index Fungorum}}] * [http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=1436 {{aut|MycoBank}}] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN|en=Degelia lichens}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5251766}} pf19n80i0eqieor1c7r15lsee1gfdyo 0 178810 11168066 11164060 2026-06-27T19:39:02Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 /* {{int:Publications}} */ added a publication 11168066 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ding Yang''' ({{lang|zh-hans|杨定}}, 1962–), Chinese entomologist. * {{int:Author abbreviation}}: '''D. Yang''' * Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1991=== {{Yang & Yang, 1991a}} ===1995=== * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1995. A revision of the Chinese ''Mesorhaga'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 65: 175–177. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/65-1995/entomo65-art12.pdf PDF] * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1995. Three new species of the subfamily Sciapodinae from China (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 65: 179–181. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/65-1995/entomo65-art13.pdf PDF] ===1996=== {{Yang, 1996}} * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1996. The genus ''Dolichopus'' from Southwest China (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 66: 79–83. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/66-1996/entomologie-66-1996_79-83.pdf PDF] * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1996. Six new species of Dolichopodinae from China (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 66: 85–89. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/66-1996/entomologie-66-1996_85-89.pdf PDF] * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1996. New Species of ''Hercostomus'' and ''Ludovicius'' from North China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 0012-0073|Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift]]'' 43(2): 235–244. {{doi|10.1002/mmnd.19960430207}} {{access|closed}}. ===1997=== {{Yang, 1997}} {{Yang, 1997a}} * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1997. New species of ''Amplypsilopus'' and ''Hercostomus'' from China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 67: 131–140. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/67-1997/entomologie-67-1997_131-140.pdf PDF] ===1998=== * {{a|Akira Nagatomi|Nagatomi, A.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1998. A review of extinct Mesozoic genera and families of Brachycera (Insecta, Diptera, Orthorrhapha). ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologists' Monthly Magazine]]'' 134: 95–192. * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1998. New species of Dolichopodidae from South China (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 0250-4413|Entomofauna]]'' 19: 233–240. [https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/ENT_0019_0233-0240.pdf PDF]. * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1998. New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (I). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 68: 151–164. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/68-1998/entomologie-68-1998_151-164.pdf PDF] * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1998. New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (II). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 68: 165–176. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/68-1998/entomologie-68-1998_165-176.pdf PDF] * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1998. New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (III). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 68: 177–183. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/68-1998/entomologie-68-1998_177-183.pdf PDF] ===1999=== * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 1999. New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (IV). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 69: 197–214. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/69-1999/entomo69-art197-214.pdf PDF] * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} & {{a|Patrick Grootaert|Grootaert, P.}} 1999. New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (V). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 69: 215–232. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/69-1999/entomo69-art215-232.pdf PDF] * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} & {{a|Toyohei Saigusa|Saigusa, T.}} 1999. New and little known species of Dolichopodidae from China (VI): Diptera from Emei Mountain (1). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 69: 233–250. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/69-1999/entomo69-art233-250.pdf PDF] * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} & {{a|Patrick Grootaert|Grootaert, P.}} 1999. Dolichopodidae (Diptera: Empidoidea) from Xishuangbanna (China, Yunnan province): the Dolichopodinae and the genus ''Chaetogonopteron'' (I). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 69: 251–277. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/69-1999/entomo69-art251-277.pdf PDF] * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} & {{a|Toyohei Saigusa|Saigusa, T.}} 1999. New species of Dolichopodidae from Henan (Diptera: Empidoidea). ''Fauna and taxonomy of insects in Henan'' 4: 189–210. [not seen] ===2000=== * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} & {{a|Toyohei Saigusa|Saigusa, T.}} 2000. 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''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 140(1): 119–131. {{doi|10.3157/061.140.0107}} {{access|closed}}. {{Zhang, Yang & Ren, 2014}} ===2015=== {{Grootaert, Tang & Yang, 2015}} {{Li, Marshall & Yang, 2015}} {{Liu, Hayashi & Yang, 2015}} {{Liu, Hayashi & Yang, 2015a}} {{Liu, Wang & Yang, 2015}} {{Liu & Yang, 2015}} {{Murányi, Li & Yang, 2015}} {{Shi, Gaimari & Yang, 2015}} {{Shi & Yang, 2015}} {{Tang, Wang & Yang, 2015}} {{Tang, Wang & Yang, 2015a}} {{Wang, Chen & Yang, 2015}} {{Wang, Chen & Yang, 2015a}} {{Wang, Wang & Yang, 2015}} {{Yue et al., 2015}} {{Zhang, Li & Yang, 2015}} {{Zhang, Li & Yang, 2015b}} ===2016=== {{Jiang et al., 2016a}} {{Li et al., 2016}} {{Li, Wang & Yang, 2016}} {{Li, Yang & Yang, 2016}} {{Li, Yang & Zhang, 2016}} {{Liu & Yang, 2016}} {{Tang, Wang & Yang, 2016}} {{Tang, Wang & Yang, 2016a}} {{Wang et al., 2016e}} {{Xiao & Yang, 2016}} {{Zhang, Zhang & Yang, 2016}} ===2017=== {{Li, Cui & Yang, 2017}} {{Li, Du & Yang, 2017}} {{Li et al., 2017c}} {{Li, Murányi & Yang, 2017}} {{Li, Wang & Yang, 2017}} {{Li, Wu & Yang, 2017}} {{Li & Yang, 2017}} {{Li et al., 2017j}} {{Liu, Nartshuk & Yang, 2017}} {{Liu, Nartshuk & Yang, 2017a}} {{Liu et al., 2017g}} {{Mo et al., 2017}} {{Qilemoge, Liu & Yang, 2017}} {{Ren & Yang, 2017}} {{Shi, Gaimari & Yang, 2017}} {{Xiao & Yang, 2017}} {{Zhang, Zhang & Yang, 2017}} {{Zhou, Liu & Yang, 2017}} ===2018=== {{Li, Dong & Yang, 2018}} {{Li et al., 2018l}} * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Yong Bian|Bian, Y.}}, {{a|Rui-Feng Zhang|Zhang, R.F.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2018. A Review of ''Diaphorus'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from China with Four New Species. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 144(2): 417–429. {{doi|10.3157/061.144.0208}} {{access|closed}}. * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Meng-Qing Wang|Wang, M.-Q.}}, {{a|Chu-Fei Tang|Tang, C.-F.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2018. A new species of ''Trigonocera'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae, Diaphorinae) from China with an updated key to species worldwide. ''[[ISSN 1000-7482|Entomotaxonomia]]'' 40(4): 267–273. {{doi|10.11680/entomotax.2018028}} {{access|closed}}. {{Mo et al., 2018}} {{Qilemoge, Chang & Yang, 2018}} {{Qilemoge, Wang & Yang, 2018}} {{Tang, Grootaert & Yang, 2018}} {{Tang, Yang & Grootaert, 2018}} {{Xi, Yang & Yin, 2018}} {{Xiao, Dong & Yang, 2018}} {{Zhou et al., 2018}} ===2019=== {{Li, Mo & Yang, 2019}} {{Li, Qi & Yang, 2019}} {{Li, Yang & Murphy, 2019}} {{Liu, Yang & Nartshuk, 2019}} {{Mo et al., 2019b}} {{Mo et al., 2019}} {{Mo et al., 2019f}} {{Qilemoge, Wang & Yang, 2019}} {{Tang et al., 2019}} {{Tang, Zhu & Yang, 2019}} {{Xi, Yang & Yin, 2019}} {{Zhang, Mao & Yang, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Cao, Yang & Li. 2020}} {{Li, Chen & Yang, 2020}} {{Li, Li & Yang, 2020}} {{Li, Qi & Yang, 2020}} {{Li, Teslenko & Yang, 2020}} {{Li, Yang & Li, 2020}} {{Mo et al., 2020}} {{Mo et al., 2020a}} {{Mo et al., 2020d}} {{Mo et al., 2020e}} {{Mo et al., 2020g}} {{Qilemoge et al., 2020}} {{Qilemoge, Zhang & Yang, 2020}} {{Ren & Yang, 2020}} {{Yang et al., 2020b}} {{Zhang et al., 2020i}} ===2021=== {{Cai et al., 2021}} {{Gao, Zhang & Yang, 2021}} {{Gao, Zhang & Yang, 2021a}} {{Li et al., 2021c}} {{Lin, Dong & Yang, 2021}} {{Liu et al., 2021i}} {{Liu et al., 2021j}} {{Mo et al., 2021d}} {{Ren, Li & Yang, 2021}} {{Zhang et al., 2021e}} {{Wang et al., 2021h}} {{Wang, Lin & Yang, 2021}} {{Yan et al., 2021c}} {{Yang et al., 2021c}} {{Zhou, Marshall & Yang, 2021}} ===2022=== {{Kang et al., 2022}} {{Lin & Yang, 2022}} {{Qian, Wang & Yang, 2022}} ===2023=== {{Cai et al., 2023}} {{Li et al., 2023k}} {{Li & Yang, 2023}} {{Lin, Zhang & Yang, 2023}} {{Lv et al., 2023}} {{Qian et al., 2023a}} {{Xu et al., 2023a}} {{Zhou, Evenhuis & Yang, 2023}} {{Zhou & Yang, 2023}} {{Zhu, Tang & Yang, 2023}} ===2024=== {{Gao et al., 2024a}} {{Lai et al., 2024}} {{Li, Wang & Yang, 2024}} {{Lin, Wang & Yang, 2024}} {{Liu et al., 2024h}} {{Qian et al., 2024}} {{Wang et al., 2024e}} ===2025=== {{Cao, Dong & Yang, 2025}} {{Lin et al., 2025a}} {{Qiao et al., 2025}} {{Wang et al., 2025r}} ===2026=== {{Liu et al., 2026l}} {{Shui et al., 2026}} {{Zeng, Hong & Yang, 2026}} {{Zhang et al., 2026c}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Links}}=== * [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/yang.htm Ding Yang. LIST OF PUBLICATIONS.] 4 March 2014. ''Dolichopodidae Homepage'' {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Yang, Ding}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 4mfsgurrm7ij90dvcjaq1hd35ir7s7x 0 181718 11168155 11166594 2026-06-27T22:04:33Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2021 */ 11168155 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Michael D. "Mick" Webb''' ('''M.D.Webb'''), British entomologist. * Department of Entomology, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, United Kingdom {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1980=== * {{a|Michael D. Webb|Webb, M.D.}} 1980. The Cicadellidae from Aldabra, Astove and Cosmoledo atolls collected by the Royal Society Expedition 1967-1968 (Hemiptera, Homoptera). ''[[ISSN 0022-2933|Journal of Natural History]]'' 14: 829–863. ===1996=== {{Zhang & Webb, 1996}} {{Li & Webb, 1996}} ===2004=== * {{a|Gervásio Silva Carvalho|Carvalho, G.S.}} & {{a|Michael D. Webb|Webb, M.D.}} 2004. A new genus and nine new species of Neotropical spittlebugs (Hemiptera, Cercopidae, Tomaspidinae). ''[[ISSN 0085-5626|Revista Brasileira de Entomologia]]'' 48: 383–389. [http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0085-56262004000300014&script=sci_arttext Full article.] {{Costes & Webb, 2004}} {{Waldkircher, Webb & Maschwitz, 2004}} {{Webb & Viraktamath, 2004}} ===2006=== {{Dai et al., 2006}} ===2007=== {{Viraktamath & Webb, 2007}} {{Webb & Viraktamath, 2007}} ===2008=== {{Viraktamath et al., 2008}} ===2009=== {{Dai et al., 2009}} {{Webb & Viraktamath, 2009}} ===2010=== {{Zhang et al., 2010a}} ===2011=== {{Lu, Zhang & Webb, 2011}} {{Zelazny & Webb, 2011}} ===2013=== {{Xue, Webb & Zhang, 2013}} ===2014=== {{Bartlett & Webb, 2014}} {{Khatri & Webb, 2014}} {{Shang, Webb & Zhang, 2014}} {{Viraktamath & Webb, 2014}} ===2015=== {{Chang, Chen & Webb, 2015}} {{Gao et al., 2015a}} {{Qu, Webb & Dai, 2015}} ===2016=== {{Carvalho, Sakakibara & Webb, 2016}} {{Duan et al., 2016}} {{Duan, Webb & Zhang, 2016}} {{Gil-Santana & Webb, 2016}} {{Smith & Webb, 2016}} ===2017=== {{Dai et al., 2017}} {{Duan et al., 2017}} ===2018=== {{Lu, Webb & Zhang, 2018}} {{Pansare, Ghate & Webb, 2018}} {{Shobharani, Viraktamath & Webb, 2018}} {{Shobharani, Viraktamath & Webb, 2018a}} {{Viraktamath & Webb, 2018}} {{Zhang, Chi & Webb, 2018}} ===2019=== {{Gil-Santana & Webb, 2019}} {{Lu et al., 2019b}} {{Lu, Webb & Zhang, 2019}} {{Roell et al., 2019}} {{Viraktamath & Webb, 2019}} {{Viraktamath & Webb, 2019a}} {{Webb, Yeshwanth & el-Sonbati, 2019}} {{Wei, Xing & Webb, 2019}} {{Yu et al., 2019}} {{Zhang & Webb, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Fang, Webb & Xing, 2020}} {{Liu, Webb & Cai, 2020}} {{Sohail, Webb & Zhang, 2020}} {{Sohail, Webb & Zhang, 2020a}} {{Viraktamath, Yeshwanth & Webb, 2020}} {{Xu et al., 2020d}} ===2021=== {{Ghate, Boyane & Webb, 2021}} {{He et al., 2021d}} {{Naveed et al., 2021}} {{Bismillah et al., 2021}} {{Viraktamath, Webb & Yeshwanth, 2021}} {{Xu et al., 2021f}} {{Yan et al., 2021a}} {{Zhang, Webb & Xing, 2021}} ===2022=== {{Viraktamath, Webb & Yeshwanth, 2022}} {{Wang et al., 2022a}} ===2023=== {{Li et al., 2023e}} {{Li, Dai & Webb, 2023}} {{Roell et al., 2023}} ===2024=== {{Han et al., 2024}} {{Viraktamath, Webb & Yeshwanth, 2024}} {{Webb & Xu, 2024}} ===2025=== {{Duan, Webb & Xing, 2025}} {{Duan, Webb & Xing, 2025a}} {{Duan, Webb & Xing, 2025b}} {{Huang et al., 2025a}} {{Salini et al., 2025}} {{Sanna et al., 2025}} {{Song et al., 2025b}} {{Viraktamath, Webb & Yeshwanth, 2025}} {{Viraktamath, Webb & Yeshwanth, 2025a}} {{Yan et al., 2025}} ===2026=== {{Duan et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Webb, Michael D.}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 6mc8n10o0cz3gamtyl59p7s7dlnz422 0 182653 11168437 11079954 2026-06-28T07:43:03Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168437 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image|Gray fox.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Urocyon cinereoargenteus}} Subspecies (16): {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|borealis}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|californicus}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|cinereoargenteus}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|costaricensis}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|floridanus}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|fraterculus}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|furvus}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|guatemalae}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|madrensis}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|nigrirostris}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|ocythous}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|orinomous}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|peninsularis}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|scotti}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|townsendi}} {{ssplast|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|venezuelae}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Urocyon cinereoargenteus'' ({{a|Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber|Schreber}}, 1775) {{int:Type locality}}: "Sein Vaterland ist Carolina und die Wärmeren Gegenden von Nordamerica, vielleicht auch Surinam." ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Canis cinereo argentatus'' {{aut|Schreber}}, 1775 * ''Canis virginianus'' {{aut|Schreber}}, 1775 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{a|Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber|Schreber, J.C.D.}} 1775. ''in'' {{aut|Schreber's}} ''{{lang|de|Die Säugethiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen}}'', 2(13): {{BHL|page/31064562|pl. 92.}} [https://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/schreber1875textbd2 Online.] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{aut|Fritzel, Erik K.}} & {{aut|Haroldson, Kurt J.}} 1982. ''Urocyon cinereoargenteus''. ''[[ISSN 0076-3519|Mammalian Species]]'' No. 189, pp. 1–8, 3 figs. {{Doi|10.2307/3503957}} * {{MSWsp|14000841}} * {{IUCN|LC|22780/0|Urocyon cinereoargenteus|({{aut|Schreber}}, 1775)}} * {{ITIS|180609|''Urocyon cinereoargenteus'' ({{aut|Schreber}}, 1775)}} =={{int:Links}}== * [http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna/image_info.cfm?species_id=413 North American Mammals: ''Urocyon cinereoargenteus''.] Smithsonian Institution. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110606113122/http://siwild.si.edu/content/animal-groups/canids/gray-fox.htm?species=154 ''Urocyon cinereoargenteus''.] Smithsonian Wild. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |an=Rabosa grisa |be=Шэрая лісіца |ca=Guineu grisa |cs=Liška šedá; Liška šedostříbrná |de=Graufuchs |en=Gray Fox |es=Zorro gris |fi=Harmaakettu |fr=Renard gris d’Amérique |gl=Raposo gris |pl=Lis wirginijski |pt=Raposa-cinzenta |tr=Boz tilki }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q215250}} [[Category:Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber taxa]] ifc5eb7im1qzzpytz9xb4ab05hh9csi 11168438 11168437 2026-06-28T07:43:08Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]] 11079954 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Gray fox.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Urocyon cinereoargenteus}} Subspecies (16): {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|borealis}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|californicus}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|cinereoargenteus}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|costaricensis}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|floridanus}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|fraterculus}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|furvus}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|guatemalae}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|madrensis}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|nigrirostris}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|ocythous}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|orinomous}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|peninsularis}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|scotti}} {{ssp|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|townsendi}} {{ssplast|U|rocyon|c|inereoargenteus|venezuelae}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Urocyon cinereoargenteus'' ({{a|Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber|Schreber}}, 1775) {{int:Type locality}}: "Sein Vaterland ist Carolina und die Wärmeren Gegenden von Nordamerica, vielleicht auch Surinam." ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Canis cinereo argentatus'' {{aut|Schreber}}, 1775 * ''Canis virginianus'' {{aut|Schreber}}, 1775 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{a|Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber|Schreber, J.C.D.}} 1775. ''in'' {{aut|Schreber's}} ''{{lang|de|Die Säugethiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen}}'', 2(13): {{BHL|page/31064562|pl. 92.}} [https://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/schreber1875textbd2 Online.] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{aut|Fritzel, Erik K.}} & {{aut|Haroldson, Kurt J.}} 1982. ''Urocyon cinereoargenteus''. ''[[ISSN 0076-3519|Mammalian Species]]'' No. 189, pp. 1–8, 3 figs. {{Doi|10.2307/3503957}} * {{MSWsp|14000841}} * {{IUCN|LC|22780/0|Urocyon cinereoargenteus|({{aut|Schreber}}, 1775)}} * {{ITIS|180609|''Urocyon cinereoargenteus'' ({{aut|Schreber}}, 1775)}} =={{int:Links}}== * [http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna/image_info.cfm?species_id=413 North American Mammals: ''Urocyon cinereoargenteus''.] Smithsonian Institution. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110606113122/http://siwild.si.edu/content/animal-groups/canids/gray-fox.htm?species=154 ''Urocyon cinereoargenteus''.] Smithsonian Wild. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |an=Rabosa grisa |be=Шэрая лісіца |ca=Guineu grisa |cs=Liška šedá; Liška šedostříbrná |de=Graufuchs |en=Gray Fox |es=Zorro gris |fi=Harmaakettu |fr=Renard gris d’Amérique |gl=Raposo gris |pl=Lis wirginijski |pt=Raposa-cinzenta |tr=Boz tilki }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q215250}} [[Category:Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber taxa]] o6kof6ufqd28ys349d1q03k4nq3j8d9 0 191285 11168073 11163915 2026-06-27T19:44:41Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 added a new species with ref 11168073 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Hercostomus nigripennis male, Harlech, North Wales, July 2013 (16870186196).jpg|''[[Hercostomus nigripennis]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hercostomus}} Species: {{TOC}} ===A=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|abnormis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|abortivus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|absimilis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|acutangulatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|acutatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|acutiformis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|acutilobatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|acutus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|additus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|albibarbus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|albicoxa}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|albidipes}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|albipodus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|amabilis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|amissus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|amoenus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|anae}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|ancistrus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|andreyi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|anomalipennis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|apicalis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|apicilaris}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|apiciniger}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|apicispinus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|apiculatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|apiculus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|apollo}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|appendiculatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|argentifacies}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|argentifrons}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|argyraceus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|argyreus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|armenorum}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|atypicalis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|aurifacies}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|aurifer}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|autumnalis}} ===B=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|baishanzuensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|baishuihensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|bakeri}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|balensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|basalis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|basiflavus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|beijingensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|biancistrus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|bicolor}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|bidentatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|bigeminatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|binatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|binotatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|bisetus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|bispinifer}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|blandulus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|blepharopus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|bomiensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|brevicercus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|brevicornis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|brevidigitalis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|brevifurcatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|brevis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|breviseta}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|brevispinus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|breviventris}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|brunneipygus}} ===C=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|cacheae}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|caecus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|caixiae}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|calcaratus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|canariensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|caucasicus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|caudatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|chaetilamellus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|chaeturus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|chetifer}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|chiaiensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|clavatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|collectivus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|coloradensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|compositus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|compostius}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|comsus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|concavus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|concisus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|congruens}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|convergens}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|costalis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|costatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|crassiseta}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|crassisetosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|crassivena}}<!-- Stackelberg, 1933, ?Parahercostomus --> {{sp|H|ercostomus|crassivenus}}<!-- Bickel, 2008 --> {{sp|H|ercostomus|cryptus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|curvarmatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|curvativus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|curvatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|curvilobatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|curviphallus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|curviseta}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|curvispinosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|curvispinus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|curvus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|cuspidicercus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|cuspidiger}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|cylindripyga}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|cypricus}} ===D=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|dacicus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dactylocera}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dashahensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|daweishanus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dayaoshanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|deltodontus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dentalis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dichromopyga}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|difficilis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|digitatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|digitiformis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dilatitarsis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|directus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|discriminatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|disjectus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dissectus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dissimilis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dorsalis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dorsiniger}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dorsiseta}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|dui}} ===E=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|ebaeus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|effugius}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|effusus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|elongatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|emeiensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|enghoffi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|erectus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|eugenii}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|exacutus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|exarticulatoides}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|exarticulatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|excertus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|excipiens}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|excisilamellatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|exilis}} ===F=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|falcilis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fanjingensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fatuus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|femoratus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|filiformis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fimbriatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fistulus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flavicans}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flaviciliatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flavicinctus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flavicornis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flavicoxus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flavimaculatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flavimarginatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flavipalpus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flavipes}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flaviscapus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flaviscutellum}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flaviventris}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flavus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flexus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flutatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fluvius}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fluxus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|freidbergi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|frondosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fugax}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fujianensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fulgidipes}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fulvicaudis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fupingensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|furcatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|furcutus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|fuscipennis}} ===G=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|galonglaensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|gansuensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|gaoae}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|gavarniae}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|geniculatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|germanus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|golanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|gongshanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|gracilior}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|gracilis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|grandis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|griseifrons}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|guangdongensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|guizhouensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|gymnopygus}} ===H=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|hainanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|heinrichi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|henanus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|himertus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|histus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|hoplitus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|huaguoensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|hualienensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|huanglianshanus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|hubeiensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|huizhouensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|humeralis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|hunanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|hypogaeus}} ===I=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|ignarus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|imperfectus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|impudicus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|incilis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|incisus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|inclusus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|incrassatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|indianus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|infirmus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|insularum}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|intactus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|intercedens}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|interstinctus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|intraneus}} ===J=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|javanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|jindinganus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|jingpingensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|jingxingensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|jinxiuensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|jiulongensis}} ===K=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|kedrovicus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|kedrovus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|kefaensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|klowdeni}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|krivosheinae}} ===L=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|labitatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|lanceolatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|latapicalis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|lateralis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|latilobatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|latus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|laufferi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|leigongshanus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|libanicola}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|lichtwardti}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|lijiangensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|limosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|litargus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longicercus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longidigitatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longifolius}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longilamellus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longilobatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longipulvinatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longisetus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longispinus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longiventris}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longyuwanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|loushanguananus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|lucidiventris}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|lunlatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|lunulatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|luoshanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|luteipleuratus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|luteus}} ===M=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|macropygus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|maculithorax}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|magnicornis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|maoershanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|marginatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|masunagai}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|medialis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|medivalvis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|meieri}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|meihuapuensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|mengyangensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|meuffelsi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|minimixtus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|minutus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|modestus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|modificatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|mostovskii}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|mottusi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|motuoensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|muscarius}} ===N=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|nanjingensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nanlingensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nantouensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nanus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|napoensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nartshukae}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nectarophagus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|neglectus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|neimengensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|neocryptus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|ngozi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|niger}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nigricollaris}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nigrifacies}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nigrihalteratus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nigrilamellatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nigripalpus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nigripennis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nigriplantis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nimbosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|notatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|novus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nuciformis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nudiusculus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nudus}} ===O=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|obesus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|obtusus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|occidentalis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|ogloblini}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|orbicularis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|ovalicosta}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|ovatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|oxanae}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|ozerovi}} ===P=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|pailongensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|pallidus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|pallipilosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|pandellei}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|patellitarsis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|peronus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|perspicillatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|peterbus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|petilus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|phaedrus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|philpotti}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|phoebus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|phollae}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|pilicercus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|pilifacies}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|pilifer}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|pingbianensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|placidus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|plagiatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|plumatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|plumiger}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|pokornyi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|polleti}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|pollinifrons}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|ponderosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|porrectus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|praetentans}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|proboscideus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|proctus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|productus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|projectus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|prolixus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|prolongatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|promotus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|purus}} ===Q=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|qingchenganus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|qinlingensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|quadratus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|quadriseta}} ===R=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|radialis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|regularis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|riparius}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|rivulorum}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|rogenhofferi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|rollei}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|rostellatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|rothi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|rubroviridis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|rubroviridissimus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|rusticus}} ===S=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|saetiger}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|sahlbergi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|saigusai}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|sanjianyuanus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|santosi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|saranganicus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|sartus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|scharffi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|schlingeri}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|scotti}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|selikhovkini}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|separatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|sequens}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|serratus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|serriformis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|serrulatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|setitibia}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|setosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|shandonganus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|shelkovnikovi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|shennongjiensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|shimai}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|shimentaiensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|sichuanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|singaporensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|sinicus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|siveci}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|sodalis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|solutus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|songshanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|spathulatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|spatiosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|spiniger}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|spinitarsis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|spinitibialis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|squamatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|stanfordi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|stigmatifer}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|stroblianus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|subapicispinus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|subdigitatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|sublongus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|submalthinus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|subnovus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|subrusticus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|subtruncatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|sviridovae}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|synoclus}} ===T=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|tadzhikorum}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|taipeiensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|taitungensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|taiwanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|takagii}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tenebricosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tenuilobus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|testaceus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tianeensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tianlinensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tianmushanus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tibialis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tiomanensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tjibodas}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tobiasi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tomkovichi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tonguci}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|transsylvanicus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|triseta}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|truncatus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tugajorum}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|tuomunanus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|turanicola}} ===U=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|udeorum}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|udovenkovae}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|ulleriensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|ulrichi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|unicolor}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|uniformis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|ussurianus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|utahensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|uzbekorum}} ===V=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|varicoloris}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|ventralis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|verbekei}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|vivax}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|vockerothi}} ===W=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|wasatchensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|weii}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|weli}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|wittei}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|wudangshanus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|wuhongi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|wui}} ===X=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|xanthocerus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|xanthodes}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|xiaolongmensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|xigouensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|xinjianganus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|xishuangbannensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|xishuiensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|xixianus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|xizangensis}} ===Y=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|yadonganus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|yakovlevi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|yangi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|yatai}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|yinshanus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|yongpingensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|yunlongensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|yunnanensis}} ===Z=== {{sp|H|ercostomus|zhenzhuristi}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|zieheni}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|zunyianus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|zuoshuiensis}} {{splast|H|ercostomus|zygolipes}} Transferred to ''[[Gymnopternus]]'' (5): {{sp|H|ercostomus|bitinctus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|daubichensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|gregalis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|nemorum}} {{splast|H|ercostomus|rohdendorfi}} Transferred to ''[[Poecilobothrus]]'' (16): {{sp|H|ercostomus|arcticus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|brevipilosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|brunus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|cucullus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|cyaneculus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|flaveolus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|lii}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|longipilosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|luchunensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|mentougouensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|palustrus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|potanini}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|pterostichoides}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|saetosus}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|singularis}} {{splast|H|ercostomus|zhejiangensis}} Transferred to ''[[Paraclius]]'' (3): {{sp|H|ercostomus|panamensis}} {{sp|H|ercostomus|plumitarsis}} {{splast|H|ercostomus|problematicus}} Transferred to ''[[Tachytrechus]]'' (1): {{splast|H|ercostomus|flavimanus}} Transferred to ''[[Pseudohercostomus]]'' (1): {{splast|H|ercostomus|geminatus}} ''Nomina dubia'' (1): {{splast|H|ercostomus|petulans}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Hercostomus'' {{a|Friedrich Hermann Loew|Loew}}, 1857: {{BHL|page/46502057|9}} {{int:Type species}}: ''Sybistroma longiventris'' {{a|Friedrich Hermann Loew|Loew}}, 1857, by original designation. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Phalacrosoma'' {{a|Theodor Becker|Becker}}, 1922: {{BHL|page/53707647|44}} [syn.: {{aut|Brooks}}, 2005] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Phalacrosoma amoenum'' {{a|Theodor Becker|Becker}}, 1922, by subsequent designation by {{aut|Dyte}}, 1975. * ''Microhercostomus'' {{a|Alexander Alexandrovich Stackelberg|Stackelberg}}, 1949: 687 (as subgenus) [syn.: {{aut|Grichanov}}, 1997; {{aut|Brooks}}, 2005 (provisional)] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Hercostomus'' (''Microhercostomus'') ''dilatitarsis'' {{a|Alexander Alexandrovich Stackelberg|Stackelberg}}, 1949, by original designation. * ''Steleopyga'' {{a|Patrick Grootaert|Grootaert}} & {{a|Hendrikus Josephus Gerardus Meuffels|Meuffels}}, 2001 [syn.: {{aut|Brooks}}, 2005] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Steleopyga dactylocera'' {{a|Patrick Grootaert|Grootaert}} & {{a|Hendrikus Josephus Gerardus Meuffels|Meuffels}}, 2001, by original designation. * ?''[[Ahercostomus]]'' {{a|Ding Yang|Yang}} & {{a|Toyohei Saigusa|Saigusa}}, 2001: 239 (as subgenus) [syn.: {{aut|Brooks}}, 2005 (provisional), but raised to genus rank by {{aut|Zhang}} & {{aut|Yang}}, 2005] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Hercostomus'' (''Ahercostomus'') ''jiangchenganus'' {{a|Ding Yang|Yang}} & {{a|Toyohei Saigusa|Saigusa}}, 2001, by original designation [and monotypy]. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Becker, 1922}} {{Brooks, 2005}} {{Dyte, 1975}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1997. ''Prohercostomus'', a new subgenus of the genus ''Hercostomus'' {{aut|Loew}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Baltic amber. [[ISSN 0031-031X|''Paleontologicheskii zhurnal'']] 5: 82–85 (in Russian). [Engl. transl.: [[ISSN 0031-0301|''Paleontological Journal'']] 1997. 31(5): 520–522. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/Proherco_english.htm Online].]. * {{a|Patrick Grootaert|Grootaert, P.}} & {{a|Hendrikus Josephus Gerardus Meuffels|Meuffels, H.}} 2001. Three new Southeast Asian Dolichopodinae from the ''Hercostomus'' complex, with long stalked hypopygia, and with the description of a new genus (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 0945-3954|''Studia dipterologica'']] 8(1): 207–216. [http://www.studia-dipt.de/con81b.htm Abstract]. {{Loew, 1857a}} * {{a|Alexander Alexandrovich Stackelberg|Stackelberg, A.A.}} 1949. {{lang|ru|Виды рода ''Hercostomus'' {{aut|Lw.}} (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) среднеазиатской фауны.}} [Species of the genus ''Hercostomus'' {{aut|Lw.}} (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) of middle Asiatic Fauna.] ''[[ISSN 0206-0477|Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR]]'' 8(4): 669–687. (in Russian). [not seen] * {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} & {{a|Toyohei Saigusa|Saigusa, T.}} 2001. New and little known species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from China (XI). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 71: 237–256. [http://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/71-2001/entomologie-71-2001_237-256.pdf PDF] {{Zhang & Yang, 2005}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Bickel, 2008}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2011. A key to the Afrotropical genera of the subfamily Dolichopodinae with descriptions of new taxa (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1026-051X|''Far Eastern Entomologist'']] 234: 1–33. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220812112533/https://www.biosoil.ru/files/fscpublications/fee/00000347.pdf PDF] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2012. Systematics of the genus ''Katangaia'' {{aut|Parent}}, 1933 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 1814-3326|Caucasian Entomological Bulletin]]'' 8(1): 165–167. {{doi|10.23885/1814-3326-2012-8-1-165-167}} {{access|open}}. {{Grichanov, 2015}} {{Grichanov, 2018a}} {{Grichanov, 2020h}} {{Grichanov, 2022a}} {{Grichanov, 2024b}} {{Grichanov, 2024f}} {{Grichanov & Nourti, 2021}} {{Kazerani et al., 2017}} * {{a|Yin-Xia Liao|Liao, Y.}}, {{a|Shan-Yi Zhou|Zhou, S.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2006. Two new species of the ''Hercostomus hamatus'' group (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from China. ''[[ISSN 0374-6232|Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, entomologie]]'' 76: 49–53. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/76-2006/entomo-76-2006_49-53.pdf PDF]. * {{a|Yin-Xia Liao|Liao, Y.}}, {{a|Shan-Yi Zhou|Zhou, S.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2007. Species of the ''Hercostomus fatuus''-group from China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 133(3–4): 335–339. {{doi|10.3157/0002-8320-133.3.335}} {{access|closed}}. * {{a|Yin-Xia Liao|Liao, Y.}}, {{a|Shan-Yi Zhou|Zhou, S.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2009. Two new species of ''Hercostomus'' from Oriental China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 135(1–2): 185–188. {{doi|10.3157/061.135.0205}} {{access|closed}}. {{Liu et al., 2026l}} {{Naglis et al., 2011}} {{Naglis & Negrobov, 2017}} {{Negrobov et al., 2016}} * {{a|Marc Pollet|Pollet, M.}} 2004. A critical note on the systematic position of ''Gymnopternus'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 0945-3954|Studia dipterologica]]'' 10(2): 537–548. [http://www.studia-dipt.de/con102.htm Abstract]. {{Pollet, Brooks & Cumming, 2004}} {{Samoh & Grootaert, 2024}} {{Soares, Capellari & Ale-Rocha, 2023a}} {{Tang, Zhang & Yang, 2014}} {{Wei & Liu, 1996}} {{Yang, 1996}} {{Yang, 1997}} {{Yang, 1997a}} {{Yang et al., 2011b}} {{Zhang, Wei & Yang, 2009}} {{Zhang & Yang, 2005}} * {{a|Li-Li Zhang|Zhang, L.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2007. Species of ''Hercostomus crassivena''-group (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 133(1–2): 155–159. {{doi|10.3157/0002-8320(2007)133[155:SOHCDD]2.0.CO;2}} {{access|closed}}. * {{a|Li-Li Zhang|Zhang, L.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2010. New species of ''Hercostomus absimilis'' group from Yunnan, China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 0003-4541|Annales Zoologici]]'' 60(4): 559–564. {{doi|10.3161/000345410X550418}} {{access|closed}}. {{Zhang, Yang & Grootaert, 2007a}} * {{a|Li-Li Zhang|Zhang, L.}}, {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} & {{a|Patrick Grootaert|Grootaert, P.}} 2008. Mangrove Hercostomus sensu lato (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) of Singapore. ''[[ISSN 0217-2445|The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]]'' 56(1): 17–28. [https://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/app/uploads/2017/06/56rbz17-28.pdf PDF]. {{Zhang, Yang & Masunaga, 2007}} {{Taxonbar}} {{commonscat}} [[Category:Friedrich Hermann Loew taxa]] rp3xfl67m24t5g5s46cni00ayyvz475 0 191614 11168631 10281337 2026-06-28T08:14:42Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168631 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Image|Branchiostoma_lanceolatum.jpg|''[[Branchiostoma lanceolatum]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Leptocardia}} Familiae: {{fam|Asymmetronidae}} {{famlast|Branchiostomidae}} =={{int:Name}}== Leptocardia {{aut|Müller}}, 1844 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * [[Leptocardii]] {{aut|Müller}}, 1844 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{WoRMS||104897|Leptocardii}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |cs=kopinatci |ja=ナメクジウオ綱 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21286775}} 7z6p0bh0o36brlhg5gxgsfgsqa22xzf 11168632 11168631 2026-06-28T08:14:50Z Kim Nito 2930031 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) 11168632 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Branchiostoma_lanceolatum.jpg|''[[Branchiostoma lanceolatum]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Leptocardia}} Familiae: {{fam|Asymmetronidae}} {{famlast|Branchiostomidae}} =={{int:Name}}== Leptocardia {{aut|Müller}}, 1844 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * [[Leptocardii]] {{aut|Müller}}, 1844 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{WoRMS||104897|Leptocardii}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |cs=kopinatci |ja=ナメクジウオ綱 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21286775}} d9a5q35zum4z1i2986eoo9n0wqaoyxr 0 195462 11168154 11105928 2026-06-27T22:04:02Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2020 */ 11168154 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yani Duan''', Chinese entomologist. * Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management, Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2012=== {{Duan & Zhang, 2012}} {{Duan & Zhang, 2012a}} {{Duan & Zhang, 2012b}} ===2016=== {{Duan et al., 2016}} {{Duan, Dietrich & Zhang, 2016}} {{Duan, Webb & Zhang, 2016}} ===2017=== {{Duan & Dietrich, 2017}} {{Duan et al., 2017}} {{Duan, Dietrich & Zhang, 2017}} {{Duan, Dietrich & Zhang, 2017a}} {{Duan, Dietrich & Zhang, 2017b}} ===2018=== {{Duan & Dietrich, 2018}} {{Duan & Dietrich, 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Duan, Zhang & Dietrich, 2019}} {{Shah, Naveed & Duan, 2019}} {{Zhang, Zhang & Duan, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Duan, Gao & Dietrich, 2020}} {{Shah, Naveed & Duan, 2020}} {{Shah, Naveed & Duan, 2020a}} ===2021=== {{Bismillah et al., 2021}} ===2023=== {{Chen et al., 2023b}} ===2025=== {{Huang et al., 2025a}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Duan, Yani}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] halboipqgftdzbr340a7xb8kpp023lu 0 202413 11168751 11157998 2026-06-28T10:07:46Z PeterR 7354 11168751 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Diplocephalus}} Species: {{sp|D|iplocephalus|algericus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|alpinus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|altimontanus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|arnoi}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|arvernus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|barbiger}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|bicephalus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|bicurvatus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|bifurcatus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|bosmansi}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|caecus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|caucasicus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|circularis}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|connatus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|crassilobus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|cristatus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|culminicola}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|dentatus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|foraminifer}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|graecus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|gravidus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|guidoi}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|helleri}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|hispidulus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|hungaricus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|komposchi}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|lancearius}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|latifrons}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|longicarpus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|lusiscus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|machadoi}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|marijae}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|marusiki}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|mirabilis}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|montaneus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|montanus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|mystacinus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|parentalis}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|pavesii}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|permixtus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|picinus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|procer}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|protuberans}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|pseudocrassilobus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|pullinus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|rectilobus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|rostratus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|semiglobosus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|sphagnicola}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|subrostratus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|tiberinus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|tongrenensis}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|toscanaensis}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|transcaucasicus}} {{sp|D|iplocephalus|turcicus}} {{splast|D|iplocephalus|uliginosus}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Diplocephalus'' {{a|Philipp Bertkau|Bertkau}}, 1883: 228 * {{int:Type species}}: ''Erigone foraminifera'' [[O. P.-Cambridge]], 1875. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Plaesiocraerus'' [[Simon]], 1884 (synonymized by Denis, 1949: 140) * ''Streptosphaenus'' Simon, 1926 (synonymized by Denis, 1949: 140) * ''Chocorua'' [[C.R.Crosby|Crosby]] & [[Bishop]], 1933 (synonymized by Hackman, 1954: 28) * ''Prosoponcus'' {{a|Simon}}, 1884 (synonymized by Simon, 1894: 656) * ''Hemistajus'' Schenkel, 1934 (synonymized by Thaler, 1970: 256) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{a|Arnold Foerster|Förster, A.}} & {{a|Philipp Bertkau|Bertkau, P.}} 1883. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Spinnenfauna der Rheinprovinz. [[ISSN 2941-3338|''Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens'']] 40: 205–278. ===Additional references=== {{Milasowszky, Bauder & Hepner, 2017}} {{Pesarini, 1996}} * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} 2008. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.0. American Museum of Natural History. [http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/LINYPHIIDAE.html] ==={{int:Links}}=== * [http://www.organismnames.com/query.htm?q=Diplocephalus&searchType=simple&so=a0&pp=108 ION] * [http://www.ubio.org/NZ/search.php?search=Diplocephalus&selectall=Check+All&colname=on&colcategory=on&colauthority=on&colcomments=on&page=&vol= Nomenclator Zoologicus] {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Philipp Bertkau taxa]] 3iyjkhuh0suvu6p7myx7pvtxdjosj42 0 203460 11168272 10279556 2026-06-28T06:18:36Z Mariusm 6811 Mariusm moved page [[Diolcogaster perniciosus]] to [[Diolcogaster perniciosa]]: Move to the valid combination 10279556 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Diolcogaster}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== * ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' ([[Wilkinson]], 1929; ''Microgaster'') Holotype female: [[Holotype#B|BMNH]]. {{int:Type locality}}: Victoria, Australia. =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Saeed, A.}}; {{aut|Austin, A.D.}}; {{aut|Dangerfield, P.C.}} 1999: Systematics and host relationships of Australasian ''Diolcogaster'' (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae). [[ISSN 1445-5226|''Invertebrate taxonomy'']], 13(1): 117–178. {{doi|10.1071/IT97033}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21268597}} jiqofrg0v1eto6qdt8iq51n8x5wi337 11168276 11168272 2026-06-28T06:20:35Z Mariusm 6811 11168276 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Diolcogaster}} Species: ''[[Diolcogaster perniciosa]]'' =={{int:Name}}== * ''Diolcogaster perniciosa'' ([[Wilkinson]], 1929; ''Microgaster'') Holotype female: [[Holotype#B|BMNH]]. {{int:Type locality}}: Victoria, Australia. =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Saeed, A.}}; {{aut|Austin, A.D.}}; {{aut|Dangerfield, P.C.}} 1999: Systematics and host relationships of Australasian ''Diolcogaster'' (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae). [[ISSN 1445-5226|''Invertebrate taxonomy'']], 13(1): 117–178. {{doi|10.1071/IT97033}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21268597}} qbz2tmsk9cnuarkhdcpd2e99o3rkw09 11168289 11168276 2026-06-28T06:31:07Z Mariusm 6811 11168289 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Diolcogaster}} Species: ''[[Diolcogaster perniciosa]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Diolcogaster perniciosa'' ([[Wilkinson]], 1929; ''Microgaster'') * Holotype female: [[Holotype#B|BMNH]]. * {{int:Type locality}}: Victoria, Australia. =={{int:References}}== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1929. A revision of the Indo‐Australian and Ethiopian species of the genus ''Microgaster'' (Hym. Bracon.). [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 77: 99–123. * {{aut|Saeed, A.}}; {{aut|Austin, A.D.}}; {{aut|Dangerfield, P.C.}} 1999: Systematics and host relationships of Australasian ''Diolcogaster'' (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae). [[ISSN 1445-5226|''Invertebrate taxonomy'']], 13(1): 117–178. {{doi|10.1071/IT97033}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21268597}} l5aw07w7c3a5i0xqu5lgz61c4a0w022 1 203461 11168274 516820 2026-06-28T06:18:36Z Mariusm 6811 Mariusm moved page [[Talk:Diolcogaster perniciosus]] to [[Talk:Diolcogaster perniciosa]]: Move to the valid combination 516820 wikitext text/x-wiki ==Distribution== Australia, New Zealand ([[Saeed]] ''et al''., 1999: 159) ==References== * {{aut|Saeed, A.}}; {{aut|Austin, A.D.}}; {{aut|Dangerfield, P.C.}} 1999: Systematics and host relationships of Australasian ''Diolcogaster'' (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae). ''Invertebrate taxonomy'', '''13''': 117–178. 2ae413ziktnjs9pt73bwvhf1pk7ynto 0 206441 11168091 11104334 2026-06-27T20:03:11Z Sjl197 1805579 11168091 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Uropodoidea}} Familiae: [[Cillibidae]] - [[Circocyllibamidae]] - [[Clausiadinychidae]] - [[Coxequesomidae]] - [[Deraiophoridae]] - [[Dinychidae]] - [[Discourellidae]] - ?[[Dithinozerconidae]] - [[Eutrachytidae]] - [[Hutufeideriidae]] - [[Kaszabjbaloghiidae]] - [[Macrodinychidae]] - [[Metagynuridae]] - [[Nenteriidae]] - [[Oplitidae]] - [[Phymatodiscidae]] - [[Polyaspididae]] - [[Prodinychidae]] - [[Rotundabaloghiidae]] - [[Tetrasejaspidae]] - [[Trachytidae]] - [[Trachyuropodidae]] - [[Trematuridae]] - [[Trichocyllibidae]] - [[Trichouropodellidae]] - [[Trigonuropodidae]] - [[Uroactinidae]] - [[Urodiaspididae]] - [[Urodinychidae]] - [[Uropodidae]] <br />Genera ''incertae sedis'': {{glast|Platysetosus}} To revise: [[Baloghjkaszabiidae]] - [[Brasiluropodidae]] - [[Cyllibulidae]] - &nbsp;- =={{int:References}}== * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2024. ''Uropodina genera of the world''. Inform: Budapest. {{ISBN|978-963-8351-53-1}} [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385377670_Uropodina_genera_of_the_world PDF] * {{aut|Dylewska, M.}}, {{aut|Błoszyk, J.}} & {{aut|Halliday, R.B.}} 2006. ''Platysetosus occultus'' gen. nov., sp. nov., a new genus and species of mite from Tasmania (Acari: Uropodina). [https://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/index.html ''Zootaxa''] 1223: 55–64. [https://www.mapress.com./zootaxa/2006f/z01223p064f.pdf Abstract & excerpt] * {{aut|Johnston, D.E.}} 1961. A review of the lower uropodoid mites (former Thinozerconoidea, Protodinychoidea and Trachytoidea) with notes on the classification of the Uropodina (Acarina). ''Acarologia'' 3: 522–545. {{Kontschán, 2010}} {{Kontschán & Ermilov, 2023}} {{Taxonbar}} {{Commonscat}} 3gxurw6onewpybju94sbm3ndikmf3sm 0 206442 11167903 11087671 2026-06-27T15:22:57Z Sjl197 1805579 11167903 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Uropodidae dorsal.jpg|thumb|Uropodidae (dorsal)]] [[File:Uropodidae ventral.jpg|thumb|Uropodidae (ventral)]] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Uropodidae}} Genera: {{g|Allocircocylliba}} {{g|Antennequesoma}} {{g|Baloghibrasiluropoda}} {{g|Baloghjkaszabia}} {{g|Bloszykiella}} {{g|Brasiluropoda}} {{g|Capricornella}} {{g|Castrichovella}} {{g|Castriidinychus}} {{g|Castrinenteria}} {{g|Centrouropoda}} {{g|Cilliba}} {{g|Congouropoda}} {{g|Coxequesoma}} {{g|Cyclacarus}} {{g|Discourella}} {{g|Elegansovella}} {{g|Eucylliba}} {{g|Hildaehirschmannia}} {{g|Hutufeideria}} {{g|Jerzywisniewskia}} {{g|Kaszabjbaloghia}} {{g|Multidenturopoda}} {{g|Neodiscopoma}} {{g|Nobuohiramatsuia}} {{g|Odonturopoda}} {{g|Planodiscus}} {{g|Pseudouropoda}} {{g|Spinosissuropoda}} {{g|Trachycilliba}} {{g|Tetrasejaspis}} {{g|Trichocylliba}} {{g|Trichouropodella}} {{g|Tuberdinychus}} {{g|Ungulaturopoda}} {{g|Urocychellopsis}} {{g|Urocyciella}} {{g|Uroplitana}} {{g|Uropoda}} {{g|Wernerhirschmannia}} ?{{g|Capitodiscus}} ?{{glast|Jedediella}} =={{int:Name}}== Uropodidae Kramer, 1881 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * [[Kaszabjbaloghiidae]] Hirschmann, 1979 * [[Tetrasejaspidae]] Hirschmann, 1979 =={{int:References}}== {{Kramer, 1881}} {{Abo-Shnaf & Allam, 2019}} {{Błoszyk et al., 2017}} * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2008(2006): A review of the Neotropical family Tetrasejaspidae (Acari: Uropodina) with descriptions of three new species. ''Opuscula zoologica'', 37: 29–42. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304101646/http://opuscula.elte.hu/PDF/Tomus37/4_Tetrasejaspidae.pdf PDF] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2024. ''Uropodina genera of the world''. Inform: Budapest. {{ISBN|978-963-8351-53-1}} [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385377670_Uropodina_genera_of_the_world PDF] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2010. ''Bloszykiella africana'' gen. nov., sp. nov., a new mite genus from East Africa (Acari: Mesostigmata: Uropodidae). [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/index.html ''Zootaxa'',] 2525: 63–68. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02525p068f.pdf Preview] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2010. ''Rotundabaloghiid mites of the world (Acari: Mesostigmata: Uropodina)''. AdLibrum Kiadó, Budapest. {{ISBN| 978-615-5014-38-3}} {{Kontschán & Friedrich, 2017}} * {{aut|Ramsey[Ramsay], G.W.}} 1967: Phoretic mites associated with insects. ''New Zealand entomologist'', 3(5): 6–7. [https://web.archive.org/web/20081015104130/http://ento.org.nz/nzentomologist/free_issues/NZEnto03_5_1966/Volume%203-5-6-7.pdf PDF] [https://web.archive.org/web/20140529054139/http://www.bugz.org.nz/WebForms/SearchForm.aspx BUGZ] * {{aut|Sirvid, P.J.}} ''et al''. 2010: [Chapter] SIX Phylum ARTHROPODA CHELICERATA horseshoe crabs, arachnids, sea spiders. pp.&nbsp;50–89 ''in'' {{aut|Gordon, D.P.}} (ed.): ''New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 2. Kingdom Animalia. Chaetognatha, Ecdysozoa, ichnofossils''. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. {{ISBN| 978-1-87725793-3}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Wisniewski, J.}} (coordinator): [http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/Acari/Family/Uropodidae.htm Uropodidae Species Listing] in [http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog] {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1939569}} Uropodidae 214npxqzckopaf6z3yqar2at3sjlw4g 11168053 11167903 2026-06-27T19:19:52Z Sjl197 1805579 11168053 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Uropodidae dorsal.jpg|thumb|Uropodidae (dorsal)]] [[File:Uropodidae ventral.jpg|thumb|Uropodidae (ventral)]] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Uropodidae}} Genera: {{g|Allocircocylliba}} {{g|Antennequesoma}} {{g|Baloghibrasiluropoda}} {{g|Baloghjkaszabia}} {{g|Bloszykiella}} {{g|Brasiluropoda}} {{g|Capricornella}} {{g|Castrichovella}} {{g|Castriidinychus}} {{g|Castrinenteria}} {{g|Centrouropoda}} {{g|Cilliba}} {{g|Congouropoda}} {{g|Coxequesoma}} {{g|Cyclacarus}} {{g|Discourella}} {{g|Elegansovella}} {{g|Eucylliba}} {{g|Foveolaturopoda}} {{g|Hildaehirschmannia}} {{g|Hutufeideria}} {{g|Jerzywisniewskia}} {{g|Kaszabjbaloghia}} {{g|Multidenturopoda}} {{g|Neodiscopoma}} {{g|Nobuohiramatsuia}} {{g|Odonturopoda}} {{g|Planodiscus}} {{g|Pseudouropoda}} {{g|Spinosissuropoda}} {{g|Trachycilliba}} {{g|Tetrasejaspis}} {{g|Trichocylliba}} {{g|Trichouropodella}} {{g|Tuberdinychus}} {{g|Ungulaturopoda}} {{g|Urocychellopsis}} {{g|Urocyciella}} {{g|Uroplitana}} {{g|Uropoda}} {{g|Wernerhirschmannia}} ?{{g|Capitodiscus}} ?{{glast|Jedediella}} =={{int:Name}}== Uropodidae Kramer, 1881 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * [[Kaszabjbaloghiidae]] Hirschmann, 1979 * [[Tetrasejaspidae]] Hirschmann, 1979 =={{int:References}}== {{Kramer, 1881}} {{Abo-Shnaf & Allam, 2019}} {{Błoszyk et al., 2017}} * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2008(2006): A review of the Neotropical family Tetrasejaspidae (Acari: Uropodina) with descriptions of three new species. ''Opuscula zoologica'', 37: 29–42. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304101646/http://opuscula.elte.hu/PDF/Tomus37/4_Tetrasejaspidae.pdf PDF] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2024. ''Uropodina genera of the world''. Inform: Budapest. {{ISBN|978-963-8351-53-1}} [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385377670_Uropodina_genera_of_the_world PDF] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2010. ''Bloszykiella africana'' gen. nov., sp. nov., a new mite genus from East Africa (Acari: Mesostigmata: Uropodidae). [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/index.html ''Zootaxa'',] 2525: 63–68. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02525p068f.pdf Preview] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2010. ''Rotundabaloghiid mites of the world (Acari: Mesostigmata: Uropodina)''. AdLibrum Kiadó, Budapest. {{ISBN| 978-615-5014-38-3}} {{Kontschán & Friedrich, 2017}} * {{aut|Ramsey[Ramsay], G.W.}} 1967: Phoretic mites associated with insects. ''New Zealand entomologist'', 3(5): 6–7. [https://web.archive.org/web/20081015104130/http://ento.org.nz/nzentomologist/free_issues/NZEnto03_5_1966/Volume%203-5-6-7.pdf PDF] [https://web.archive.org/web/20140529054139/http://www.bugz.org.nz/WebForms/SearchForm.aspx BUGZ] * {{aut|Sirvid, P.J.}} ''et al''. 2010: [Chapter] SIX Phylum ARTHROPODA CHELICERATA horseshoe crabs, arachnids, sea spiders. pp.&nbsp;50–89 ''in'' {{aut|Gordon, D.P.}} (ed.): ''New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 2. Kingdom Animalia. Chaetognatha, Ecdysozoa, ichnofossils''. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. {{ISBN| 978-1-87725793-3}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Wisniewski, J.}} (coordinator): [http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/Acari/Family/Uropodidae.htm Uropodidae Species Listing] in [http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog] {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1939569}} Uropodidae t0p6sez16r42sj6o7lsbk8y20rgejhc 11168082 11168053 2026-06-27T19:55:42Z Sjl197 1805579 11168082 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Uropodidae dorsal.jpg|thumb|Uropodidae (dorsal)]] [[File:Uropodidae ventral.jpg|thumb|Uropodidae (ventral)]] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Uropodidae}} Genera: {{g|Allocircocylliba}} {{g|Antennequesoma}} {{g|Baloghibrasiluropoda}} {{g|Baloghjkaszabia}} {{g|Bloszykiella}} {{g|Brasiluropoda}} {{g|Capricornella}} {{g|Castrichovella}} {{g|Castriidinychus}} {{g|Castrinenteria}} {{g|Centrouropoda}} {{g|Congouropoda}} {{g|Coxequesoma}} {{g|Cyclacarus}} {{g|Discourella}} {{g|Elegansovella}} {{g|Eucylliba}} {{g|Foveolaturopoda}} {{g|Hildaehirschmannia}} {{g|Hutufeideria}} {{g|Jerzywisniewskia}} {{g|Kaszabjbaloghia}} {{g|Multidenturopoda}} {{g|Neodiscopoma}} {{g|Nobuohiramatsuia}} {{g|Odonturopoda}} {{g|Planodiscus}} {{g|Pseudouropoda}} {{g|Spinosissuropoda}} {{g|Trachycilliba}} {{g|Tetrasejaspis}} {{g|Trichocylliba}} {{g|Trichouropodella}} {{g|Tuberdinychus}} {{g|Ungulaturopoda}} {{g|Urocychellopsis}} {{g|Urocyciella}} {{g|Uroplitana}} {{g|Uropoda}} {{g|Wernerhirschmannia}} ?{{g|Capitodiscus}} ?{{glast|Jedediella}} =={{int:Name}}== Uropodidae Kramer, 1881 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * [[Kaszabjbaloghiidae]] Hirschmann, 1979 * [[Tetrasejaspidae]] Hirschmann, 1979 =={{int:References}}== {{Kramer, 1881}} {{Abo-Shnaf & Allam, 2019}} {{Błoszyk et al., 2017}} * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2008(2006). A review of the Neotropical family Tetrasejaspidae (Acari: Uropodina) with descriptions of three new species. ''Opuscula zoologica'' 37: 29–42. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304101646/http://opuscula.elte.hu/PDF/Tomus37/4_Tetrasejaspidae.pdf PDF] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2024. ''Uropodina genera of the world''. Inform: Budapest. {{ISBN|978-963-8351-53-1}} [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385377670_Uropodina_genera_of_the_world PDF] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2010. ''Bloszykiella africana'' gen. nov., sp. nov., a new mite genus from East Africa (Acari: Mesostigmata: Uropodidae). [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/index.html ''Zootaxa'',] 2525: 63–68. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02525p068f.pdf Preview] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2010. ''Rotundabaloghiid mites of the world (Acari: Mesostigmata: Uropodina)''. AdLibrum Kiadó, Budapest. {{ISBN| 978-615-5014-38-3}} {{Kontschán & Friedrich, 2017}} * {{aut|Ramsey, G.W.}} 1967. Phoretic mites associated with insects. ''New Zealand entomologist'' 3(5): 6–7. [https://web.archive.org/web/20081015104130/http://ento.org.nz/nzentomologist/free_issues/NZEnto03_5_1966/Volume%203-5-6-7.pdf PDF] [https://web.archive.org/web/20140529054139/http://www.bugz.org.nz/WebForms/SearchForm.aspx BUGZ] * {{aut|Sirvid, P.J.}} ''et al''. 2010: [Chapter] SIX Phylum ARTHROPODA CHELICERATA horseshoe crabs, arachnids, sea spiders. pp.&nbsp;50–89 ''in'' {{aut|Gordon, D.P.}} (ed.): ''New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 2. Kingdom Animalia. Chaetognatha, Ecdysozoa, ichnofossils''. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. {{ISBN| 978-1-87725793-3}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Wisniewski, J.}} (coordinator): [http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/Acari/Family/Uropodidae.htm Uropodidae Species Listing] in [http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog] {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1939569}} Uropodidae gl3omhfhb5rbejrjtesv2n23c1dsblv 11168092 11168082 2026-06-27T20:04:38Z Sjl197 1805579 11168092 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Uropodidae dorsal.jpg|thumb|Uropodidae (dorsal)]] [[File:Uropodidae ventral.jpg|thumb|Uropodidae (ventral)]] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Uropodidae}} Genera: {{g|Allocircocylliba}} {{g|Baloghibrasiluropoda}} {{g|Baloghjkaszabia}} {{g|Bloszykiella}} {{g|Brasiluropoda}} {{g|Capricornella}} {{g|Castrichovella}} {{g|Castriidinychus}} {{g|Castrinenteria}} {{g|Centrouropoda}} {{g|Congouropoda}} {{g|Cyclacarus}} {{g|Discourella}} {{g|Elegansovella}} {{g|Eucylliba}} {{g|Foveolaturopoda}} {{g|Hildaehirschmannia}} {{g|Hutufeideria}} {{g|Jerzywisniewskia}} {{g|Kaszabjbaloghia}} {{g|Multidenturopoda}} {{g|Neodiscopoma}} {{g|Nobuohiramatsuia}} {{g|Odonturopoda}} {{g|Planodiscus}} {{g|Pseudouropoda}} {{g|Spinosissuropoda}} {{g|Trachycilliba}} {{g|Tetrasejaspis}} {{g|Trichocylliba}} {{g|Trichouropodella}} {{g|Tuberdinychus}} {{g|Ungulaturopoda}} {{g|Urocychellopsis}} {{g|Urocyciella}} {{g|Uroplitana}} {{g|Uropoda}} {{g|Wernerhirschmannia}} ?{{g|Capitodiscus}} ?{{glast|Jedediella}} Family Coxequesomidae {{g|Antennequesoma}} {{g|Coxequesoma}} {{g|Habeogula}} =={{int:Name}}== Uropodidae Kramer, 1881 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * [[Kaszabjbaloghiidae]] Hirschmann, 1979 * [[Tetrasejaspidae]] Hirschmann, 1979 =={{int:References}}== {{Kramer, 1881}} {{Abo-Shnaf & Allam, 2019}} {{Błoszyk et al., 2017}} * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2008(2006). A review of the Neotropical family Tetrasejaspidae (Acari: Uropodina) with descriptions of three new species. ''Opuscula zoologica'' 37: 29–42. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304101646/http://opuscula.elte.hu/PDF/Tomus37/4_Tetrasejaspidae.pdf PDF] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2024. ''Uropodina genera of the world''. Inform: Budapest. {{ISBN|978-963-8351-53-1}} [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385377670_Uropodina_genera_of_the_world PDF] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2010. ''Bloszykiella africana'' gen. nov., sp. nov., a new mite genus from East Africa (Acari: Mesostigmata: Uropodidae). [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/index.html ''Zootaxa'',] 2525: 63–68. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02525p068f.pdf Preview] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2010. ''Rotundabaloghiid mites of the world (Acari: Mesostigmata: Uropodina)''. AdLibrum Kiadó, Budapest. {{ISBN| 978-615-5014-38-3}} {{Kontschán & Friedrich, 2017}} * {{aut|Ramsey, G.W.}} 1967. Phoretic mites associated with insects. ''New Zealand entomologist'' 3(5): 6–7. [https://web.archive.org/web/20081015104130/http://ento.org.nz/nzentomologist/free_issues/NZEnto03_5_1966/Volume%203-5-6-7.pdf PDF] [https://web.archive.org/web/20140529054139/http://www.bugz.org.nz/WebForms/SearchForm.aspx BUGZ] * {{aut|Sirvid, P.J.}} ''et al''. 2010: [Chapter] SIX Phylum ARTHROPODA CHELICERATA horseshoe crabs, arachnids, sea spiders. pp.&nbsp;50–89 ''in'' {{aut|Gordon, D.P.}} (ed.): ''New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume 2. Kingdom Animalia. Chaetognatha, Ecdysozoa, ichnofossils''. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand. {{ISBN| 978-1-87725793-3}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Wisniewski, J.}} (coordinator): [http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/Acari/Family/Uropodidae.htm Uropodidae Species Listing] in [http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog] {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1939569}} Uropodidae jrpzis4wa3advdzr00zx9uwt30r787v 0 206452 11168163 9838338 2026-06-27T22:32:26Z RLJ 134478 11168163 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Arum pictum 001.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum pictum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum pictum'' {{a|L.f.}}, Suppl. Pl.: {{BHL|page/411443|410}} (1782). * {{int:Typus}}: probably described from cultivated material at Uppsala. Lectotype (designated by Boyce 1993: 170): Herb. Linn. 1079.9 [{{rl|LINN}}]. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} ** ''Arisarum pictum'' ({{aut|L.f.}}) {{a|Raf.}}, Fl. Tellur. 3: {{BHL|page/7430455|63}} (1837). ** ''Gymnomesium pictum'' ({{aut|L.f.}}) {{a|Heinrich Wilhelm Schott|Schott}}, Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 5: {{BHL|page/9517771|17}} (1855). {{HET}} ** ''Arum balearicum'' {{a|Buc'hoz}}, Hist. Univ. Règne Vég. 8: 11 (1775), {{NN}} *** ''Arum pictum'' subsp. ''sagittifolium'' {{a|Rosselló}} & {{a|L.Sáez}}, Acta Bot. Barcinon. 44: {{BibDigital|11898|170}} (1997). *** {{int:Typus}}: Insulae Baleares, Majorica, Marina de Llucmajor, ‭31S DD76. ‭120 m alt., I4.XI.1995, {{aut|J.A. Rosselló}} & {{aut|L. Sáez}} legevunt (‭holotypus: [[VAB]] ‭971600; isotypus: herb. L. Saez). ** ''Arum corsicum'' {{a|Loisel.}}, Fl. Gall. 2: {{BibDigital|11180|617}} (1807). *** {{int:Typus}}: probably not designated ** ''Arum pictum'' lusus ''bispathaceum'' {{a|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697322|72}} (1920). *** {{int:Typus}}: not designated == {{int:Homonyms}} == * ''Arum pictum'' {{aut|Petter}}, {{NIL}} = {{Taxit|Arum orientale subsp. orientale|linked=yes}} {{nadi| * '''Continental: Europe''' ** '''Regional: Southwestern Europe''' *** Baleares, Corse, Sardegna. ** '''Regional: Southeastern Europe''' *** Italy. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Linné fil., 1781}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Boyce, 1993}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI|86113-1|2026|27 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|27}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{JSTOR Global Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{GBIF|14254737}}. == {{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |ca=Rapa blava }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q11944729}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus the Younger taxa]] ky1uooq6pbhizhyjqph0by81fn77rmc 0 207750 11167921 11167759 2026-06-27T15:30:39Z PeterR 7354 11167921 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} ==List of species== {{TOC}} ===A=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|abditus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aberdarensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|acoreensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|acuminifrons}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aegeus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aelleni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|afer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|afghanus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|agnellus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ajoti}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|albimaculatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|albuloides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aldersoni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|allegrii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|almoravidus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|alpinus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|altissimus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|annulipes}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|arcticus}} ===B=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bacelarae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|badhkyzensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bakeri}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|balearicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bamboutensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bamilekei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|baoshanensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|beckeri}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|beroni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|beshkovi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bhudbari}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bidentatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bigerrensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|biospeleologorum}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bipartitus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|biseriatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bituberculatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|brevihamatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|brignolianus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bryocola}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|buensis}} ===C=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|carlittensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|cavernicola}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|centromeroides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|chamberlini}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|chilalo}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|chita}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|christodeltshev}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|clarus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|concavus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|constantinescui}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|coomansi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|cordis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|corfuensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|corsicos}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|cruciformis}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|cruentatus}} ===D=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|deosaicola}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|dilutus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|dolichoskeles}} ===E=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ebinoensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|eleonorae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ellipticus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|emarginatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|encaustus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ensiferus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|erigonoides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|escapus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|eugeni}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|exvaginatus}} ===F=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|fadriquei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|fagei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|fernandezi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|frondeus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|furcillifer}} ===G=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|gadesi}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|garganicus}} ===H=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hamifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|himuronis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hirsutus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hissaricus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|howelli}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|huberti}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hublei}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|hummeli}} ===I=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ibericus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|imazigheni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|impudicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|incertissimus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|inopinatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|intricatus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|iranicus}} ===J=== {{splast|L|epthyphantes|japonicus}} ===K=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kansuensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kaszabi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kekenboschi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kenyensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kilimandjaricus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kolymensis}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|kratochvili}} ===L=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lagodekhensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|laguncula}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lamellatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|latrobei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|latus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lebronneci}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|legatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leknizii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leprosus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leucocerus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leucopygus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ligulifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lingsoka}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|linzhiensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|locketi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|longihamatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|louettei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lundbladi}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|luteipes}} ===M=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|maculatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|maesi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|magnesiae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|manengoubensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|mauli}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|maurusius}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|mbaboensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|meillonae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|messapicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|micromegethes}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|microserratus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|minusculus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|minutus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|msuyai}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|murmanicola}} ===N=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|natalis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nenilini}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|neocaledonicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nigridorsus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nigropictus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nitidior}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nodifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|noronhensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|notabilis}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|ntafaghi}} ===O=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|obtusicornis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|okuensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ollivieri}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|opilio}} ===P=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|palaeformis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|palmeroensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|pannonicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|paoloi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|patulus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|pennatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|perfidus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|phallifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|phialoides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|pieltaini}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|pratorum}} ===R=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rainieri}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rimicola}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ritae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rossitsae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rubescens}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rudrai}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|ruwenzori}} ===S=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|sardous}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|sasi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|saurensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|sbordonii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|serratus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|serratus (Irfan, Zhang & Peng)}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|silvamontanus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|simiensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|soumiae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|speculae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|striatiformis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|strinatii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|styx}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|subtilis}} ===T=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tamara}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tenerrimus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tenuis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tes}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|thienemanni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|todillus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|trisphathulata}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|trivittatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tropicalis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tullgreni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|turanicus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|turbatrix}} ===U=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ultimus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|umbratilis}} ===V=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|vanstallei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|venereus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|vividus}} ===Y=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|younnesi}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|yushuensis}} ===Z=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|zaragozai}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|zhangmuensis}} ===Nomina dubia=== * Lepthyphantes beckeri Wunderlich, 1973b: 421, f. 39-44, f, Germany; Heimer, 1978b: 19, f. 1 (f) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:011099] -- Breitling et al., 2015: 71. * Lepthyphantes ivanovi Pakhorukov, 1981: 77, f. 22 (f, Russia) -- Tanasevitch, 1992: 49. * Lepthyphantes melanotus Drensky, 1921: 12, 76, pl. 2, f. 1-3 (f, Eastern Europe, originally as L. nebulosus m., elevated to species by Wunderlich, 1977b: 59, f. 7-8) -- Deltshev, 2003: 143. * Lepthyphantes moratus Hull, 1912: 40 (Scotland) -- Bristowe, 1941: 522. * Lepthyphantes pannonicus Kolosváry, 1935c: 36, f. 2 (f, Hungary) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:011271] -- Breitling et al., 2016b: 59. * Lepthyphantes suldalensis Strand, 1903a: 17, f. 2 (m, Norway) -- van Helsdingen, Thaler & Deltshev, 1977: 42. * Lepthyphantes tenoides Kolosváry, 1938e: 16, f. b-c (f, Balkans) -- van Helsdingen, Thaler & Deltshev, 1977: 42. * Lepthyphantes thienemanni Schenkel, 1925a: 144, f, Germany [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:011321] -- Breitling et al., 2015: 71. =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes'' [[Franz Anton Menge|Menge]], 1866 {{int:Type species}}: ''Lepthyphantes muscicola'' Franz Anton Menge, 1866 Gender: '''Masculine''' =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{Chen & Yin, 2000}} * {{aut|Helsdingen, P., van}} 2009: ''Lepthyphantes christodeltshev'', a new species from Greece (Araneae, Linyphiidae). ''In'': {{aut|Stoev, P.}}; {{aut|Dunlop, J.}}; {{aut|Lazarov, S.}} (eds) A life caught in a spider's web. Papers in arachnology in honour of Christo Deltshev. ''ZooKeys'', 16: 301–308. [https://web.archive.org/web/20090924063526/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/article/view/226 Abstract] [https://web.archive.org/web/20090924054706/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/article/view/226/145 PDF] ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} 2009. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. [http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/LINYPHIIDAE.html] [[Category:Franz Anton Menge taxa]] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Lepthyphantes }} aukmfq22ffkw64s8sfamwqv6uerky6z 11167930 11167921 2026-06-27T15:42:27Z PeterR 7354 11167930 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} ==List of species== {{TOC}} ===A=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|abditus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aberdarensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|acoreensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|acuminifrons}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aegeus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aelleni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|afer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|afghanus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|agnellus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ajoti}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|albimaculatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|albuloides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aldersoni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|allegrii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|almoravidus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|alpinus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|altissimus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|annulipes}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|arcticus}} ===B=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bacelarae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|badhkyzensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bakeri}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|balearicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bamboutensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bamilekei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|baoshanensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|beckeri}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|beroni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|beshkovi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bhudbari}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bidentatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bigerrensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|biospeleologorum}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bipartitus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|biseriatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bituberculatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|brevihamatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|brignolianus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bryocola}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|buensis}} ===C=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|carlittensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|cavernicola}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|centromeroides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|chamberlini}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|chilalo}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|chita}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|christodeltshev}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|clarus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|concavus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|constantinescui}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|coomansi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|cordis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|corfuensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|corsicos}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|cruciformis}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|cruentatus}} ===D=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|deosaicola}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|dilutus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|dolichoskeles}} ===E=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ebinoensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|eleonorae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ellipticus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|emarginatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|encaustus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ensiferus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|erigonoides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|escapus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|eugeni}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|exvaginatus}} ===F=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|fadriquei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|fagei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|fernandezi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|frondeus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|furcillifer}} ===G=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|gadesi}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|garganicus}} ===H=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hamifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|himuronis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hirsutus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hissaricus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|howelli}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|huberti}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hublei}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|hummeli}} ===I=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ibericus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|imazigheni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|impudicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|incertissimus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|inopinatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|intricatus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|iranicus}} ===J=== {{splast|L|epthyphantes|japonicus}} ===K=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kansuensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kaszabi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kekenboschi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kenyensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kilimandjaricus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kolymensis}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|kratochvili}} ===L=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lagodekhensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|laguncula}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lamellatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|latrobei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|latus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lebronneci}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|legatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leknizii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leprosus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leucocerus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leucopygus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ligulifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lingsoka}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|linzhiensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|locketi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|longihamatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|louettei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lundbladi}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|luteipes}} ===M=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|maculatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|maesi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|magnesiae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|manengoubensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|mauli}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|maurusius}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|mbaboensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|meillonae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|messapicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|micromegethes}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|microserratus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|minusculus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|minutus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|msuyai}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|murmanicola}} ===N=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|natalis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nenilini}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|neocaledonicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nigridorsus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nigropictus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nitidior}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nodifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|noeli}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|noronhensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|notabilis}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|ntafaghi}} ===O=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|obtusicornis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|okuensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ollivieri}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|opilio}} ===P=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|palaeformis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|palmeroensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|pannonicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|paoloi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|patulus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|pennatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|perfidus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|phallifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|phialoides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|pieltaini}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|pratorum}} ===R=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rainieri}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rimicola}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ritae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rossitsae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rubescens}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rudrai}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|ruwenzori}} ===S=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|sardous}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|sasi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|saurensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|sbordonii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|serratus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|serratus (Irfan, Zhang & Peng)}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|silvamontanus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|simiensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|soumiae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|speculae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|striatiformis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|strinatii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|styx}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|subtilis}} ===T=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tamara}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tenerrimus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tenuis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tes}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|thienemanni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|todillus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|trisphathulata}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|trivittatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tropicalis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tullgreni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|turanicus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|turbatrix}} ===U=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ultimus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|umbratilis}} ===V=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|vanstallei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|venereus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|vividus}} ===Y=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|younnesi}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|yushuensis}} ===Z=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|zaragozai}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|zhangmuensis}} ===Nomina dubia=== * Lepthyphantes beckeri Wunderlich, 1973b: 421, f. 39-44, f, Germany; Heimer, 1978b: 19, f. 1 (f) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:011099] -- Breitling et al., 2015: 71. * Lepthyphantes ivanovi Pakhorukov, 1981: 77, f. 22 (f, Russia) -- Tanasevitch, 1992: 49. * Lepthyphantes melanotus Drensky, 1921: 12, 76, pl. 2, f. 1-3 (f, Eastern Europe, originally as L. nebulosus m., elevated to species by Wunderlich, 1977b: 59, f. 7-8) -- Deltshev, 2003: 143. * Lepthyphantes moratus Hull, 1912: 40 (Scotland) -- Bristowe, 1941: 522. * Lepthyphantes pannonicus Kolosváry, 1935c: 36, f. 2 (f, Hungary) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:011271] -- Breitling et al., 2016b: 59. * Lepthyphantes suldalensis Strand, 1903a: 17, f. 2 (m, Norway) -- van Helsdingen, Thaler & Deltshev, 1977: 42. * Lepthyphantes tenoides Kolosváry, 1938e: 16, f. b-c (f, Balkans) -- van Helsdingen, Thaler & Deltshev, 1977: 42. * Lepthyphantes thienemanni Schenkel, 1925a: 144, f, Germany [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:011321] -- Breitling et al., 2015: 71. =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes'' [[Franz Anton Menge|Menge]], 1866 {{int:Type species}}: ''Lepthyphantes muscicola'' Franz Anton Menge, 1866 Gender: '''Masculine''' =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{Chen & Yin, 2000}} * {{aut|Helsdingen, P., van}} 2009: ''Lepthyphantes christodeltshev'', a new species from Greece (Araneae, Linyphiidae). ''In'': {{aut|Stoev, P.}}; {{aut|Dunlop, J.}}; {{aut|Lazarov, S.}} (eds) A life caught in a spider's web. Papers in arachnology in honour of Christo Deltshev. ''ZooKeys'', 16: 301–308. [https://web.archive.org/web/20090924063526/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/article/view/226 Abstract] [https://web.archive.org/web/20090924054706/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/article/view/226/145 PDF] ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} 2009. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. [http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/LINYPHIIDAE.html] [[Category:Franz Anton Menge taxa]] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Lepthyphantes }} 0g898vgd75dodjmj6m0qn4sgnfmsob9 11168756 11167930 2026-06-28T10:14:09Z PeterR 7354 11168756 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} ==List of species== {{TOC}} ===A=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|abditus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aberdarensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|acoreensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|acuminifrons}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aegeus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aelleni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|afer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|afghanus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|agnellus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ajoti}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|albimaculatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|albuloides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|aldersoni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|allegrii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|almoravidus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|alpinus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|altissimus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|annulipes}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|arcticus}} ===B=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bacelarae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|badhkyzensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bakeri}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|balearicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bamboutensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bamilekei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|baoshanensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|beckeri}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|beroni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|beshkovi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bhudbari}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bidentatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bigerrensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|biospeleologorum}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bipartitus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|biseriatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bituberculatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|brahimi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|brevihamatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|brignolianus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|bryocola}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|buensis}} ===C=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|carlittensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|cavernicola}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|centromeroides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|chamberlini}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|chilalo}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|chita}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|christodeltshev}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|clarus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|concavus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|constantinescui}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|coomansi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|cordis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|corfuensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|corsicos}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|cruciformis}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|cruentatus}} ===D=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|deosaicola}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|dilutus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|dolichoskeles}} ===E=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ebinoensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|eleonorae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ellipticus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|emarginatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|encaustus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ensiferus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|erigonoides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|escapus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|eugeni}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|exvaginatus}} ===F=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|fadriquei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|fagei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|fernandezi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|frondeus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|furcillifer}} ===G=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|gadesi}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|garganicus}} ===H=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hamifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|himuronis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hirsutus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hissaricus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|howelli}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|huberti}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|hublei}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|hummeli}} ===I=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ibericus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|imazigheni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|impudicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|incertissimus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|inopinatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|intricatus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|iranicus}} ===J=== {{splast|L|epthyphantes|japonicus}} ===K=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kansuensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kaszabi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kekenboschi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kenyensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kilimandjaricus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|kolymensis}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|kratochvili}} ===L=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lagodekhensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|laguncula}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lamellatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|latrobei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|latus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lebronneci}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|legatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leknizii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leprosus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leucocerus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|leucopygus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ligulifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lingsoka}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|linzhiensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|locketi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|longihamatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|louettei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|lundbladi}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|luteipes}} ===M=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|maculatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|maesi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|magnesiae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|manengoubensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|mauli}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|maurusius}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|mbaboensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|meillonae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|messapicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|micromegethes}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|microserratus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|minusculus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|minutus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|msuyai}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|murmanicola}} ===N=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|natalis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nenilini}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|neocaledonicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nigridorsus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nigropictus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nitidior}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|nodifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|noeli}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|noronhensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|notabilis}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|ntafaghi}} ===O=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|obtusicornis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|okuensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ollivieri}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|opilio}} ===P=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|palaeformis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|palmeroensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|pannonicus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|paoloi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|patulus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|pennatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|perfidus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|phallifer}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|phialoides}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|pieltaini}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|pratorum}} ===R=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rainieri}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rimicola}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ritae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rossitsae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rubescens}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|rudrai}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|ruwenzori}} ===S=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|sardous}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|sasi}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|saurensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|sbordonii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|serratus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|serratus (Irfan, Zhang & Peng)}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|silvamontanus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|simiensis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|soumiae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|speculae}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|striatiformis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|strinatii}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|styx}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|subtilis}} ===T=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tamara}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tenerrimus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tenuis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tes}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|thienemanni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|todillus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|trisphathulata}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|trivittatus}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tropicalis}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|tullgreni}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|turanicus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|turbatrix}} ===U=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|ultimus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|umbratilis}} ===V=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|vanstallei}} {{sp|L|epthyphantes|venereus}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|vividus}} ===Y=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|younnesi}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|yushuensis}} ===Z=== {{sp|L|epthyphantes|zaragozai}} {{splast|L|epthyphantes|zhangmuensis}} ===Nomina dubia=== * Lepthyphantes beckeri Wunderlich, 1973b: 421, f. 39-44, f, Germany; Heimer, 1978b: 19, f. 1 (f) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:011099] -- Breitling et al., 2015: 71. * Lepthyphantes ivanovi Pakhorukov, 1981: 77, f. 22 (f, Russia) -- Tanasevitch, 1992: 49. * Lepthyphantes melanotus Drensky, 1921: 12, 76, pl. 2, f. 1-3 (f, Eastern Europe, originally as L. nebulosus m., elevated to species by Wunderlich, 1977b: 59, f. 7-8) -- Deltshev, 2003: 143. * Lepthyphantes moratus Hull, 1912: 40 (Scotland) -- Bristowe, 1941: 522. * Lepthyphantes pannonicus Kolosváry, 1935c: 36, f. 2 (f, Hungary) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:011271] -- Breitling et al., 2016b: 59. * Lepthyphantes suldalensis Strand, 1903a: 17, f. 2 (m, Norway) -- van Helsdingen, Thaler & Deltshev, 1977: 42. * Lepthyphantes tenoides Kolosváry, 1938e: 16, f. b-c (f, Balkans) -- van Helsdingen, Thaler & Deltshev, 1977: 42. * Lepthyphantes thienemanni Schenkel, 1925a: 144, f, Germany [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:011321] -- Breitling et al., 2015: 71. =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes'' [[Franz Anton Menge|Menge]], 1866 {{int:Type species}}: ''Lepthyphantes muscicola'' Franz Anton Menge, 1866 Gender: '''Masculine''' =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{Chen & Yin, 2000}} * {{aut|Helsdingen, P., van}} 2009: ''Lepthyphantes christodeltshev'', a new species from Greece (Araneae, Linyphiidae). ''In'': {{aut|Stoev, P.}}; {{aut|Dunlop, J.}}; {{aut|Lazarov, S.}} (eds) A life caught in a spider's web. Papers in arachnology in honour of Christo Deltshev. ''ZooKeys'', 16: 301–308. [https://web.archive.org/web/20090924063526/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/article/view/226 Abstract] [https://web.archive.org/web/20090924054706/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/article/view/226/145 PDF] ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} 2009. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. [http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/LINYPHIIDAE.html] [[Category:Franz Anton Menge taxa]] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Lepthyphantes }} m4bkhogxhm2rwj4pe3b2mhvt52k54i8 0 207828 11168803 9523438 2026-06-28T11:16:42Z PeterR 7354 11168803 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Savignia}} Species: {{sp|S|avignia|amurensis}} {{sp|S|avignia|badzhalensis}} {{sp|S|avignia|basarukini}} {{sp|S|avignia|birostra}} {{sp|S|avignia|borea}} {{sp|S|avignia|bureensis}} {{sp|S|avignia|centrasiatica}} {{sp|S|avignia|erythrocephala}} {{sp|S|avignia|eskovi}} {{sp|S|avignia|frontata}} {{sp|S|avignia|fronticornis}} {{sp|S|avignia|harmsi}} {{sp|S|avignia|kartalensis}} {{sp|S|avignia|kawachiensis}} {{sp|S|avignia|naniplopi}} {{sp|S|avignia|nenilini}} {{sp|S|avignia|producta}} {{sp|S|avignia|pseudofrontata}} {{sp|S|avignia|rostellatra}} {{sp|S|avignia|saitoi}} {{sp|S|avignia|superstes}} {{sp|S|avignia|ussurica}} {{sp|S|avignia|yasudai}} {{splast|S|avignia|zero}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Savignia'' [[John Blackwall|Blackwall]], 1833 {{int:Type species}}: ''Savignia frontata'' {{aut|John Blackwall}}, 1833 Gender: '''feminine''' ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''[[Delorrhipis]]'' {{a|Eugène Louis Simon|Simon}}, 1884 (synonymized by Wunderlich, 1995: 648) * ''[[Cephalethus]]'' {{a|Ralph Vary Chamberlin|Chamberlin}} & {{a|Wilton Ivie|Ivie}}, 1947 (synonymized by Tanasevitch, 1985: 56) =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} 2008. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.0. American Museum of Natural History. [http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/LINYPHIIDAE.html] [[Category:John Blackwall taxa]] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ko=바구미애접시거미속 }} 31dtt2mrz38rq0z69188p9ji1zc0769 0 216099 11168671 9745111 2026-06-28T08:19:13Z PeterR 7354 11168671 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Gnaphosa}} Species: {{sp|G|naphosa|aborigena}} {{sp|G|naphosa|afnourir}} {{sp|G|naphosa|akagiensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|aksuensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|alacris}} {{sp|G|naphosa|alpica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|altudona}} {{sp|G|naphosa|antipola}} {{sp|G|naphosa|artaensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|atramentaria}} {{sp|G|naphosa|azerbaidzhanica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|badia}} {{sp|G|naphosa|balearicola}} {{sp|G|naphosa|banini}} {{sp|G|naphosa|basilicata}} {{sp|G|naphosa|belyaevi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|betpaki}} {{sp|G|naphosa|bicolor}} {{sp|G|naphosa|bithynica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|borea}} {{sp|G|naphosa|brumalis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|californica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|campanulata}} {{sp|G|naphosa|cantabrica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|caucasica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|chiapas}} {{sp|G|naphosa|chihuahua}} {{sp|G|naphosa|chola}} {{sp|G|naphosa|clara}} {{sp|G|naphosa|corticola}} {{sp|G|naphosa|cumensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|cyrenaica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|danieli}} {{sp|G|naphosa|dege}} {{sp|G|naphosa|dentata}} {{sp|G|naphosa|dolanskyi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|dolosa}} {{sp|G|naphosa|donensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|eskovi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|esyunini}} {{sp|G|naphosa|eucalyptus}} {{sp|G|naphosa|fagei}} {{sp|G|naphosa|fallax}} {{sp|G|naphosa|fontinalis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|funerea}} {{sp|G|naphosa|gracilior}} {{sp|G|naphosa|haarlovi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|halophila}} {{sp|G|naphosa|hastata}} {{sp|G|naphosa|hirsutipes}} {{sp|G|naphosa|iberica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|ilika}} {{sp|G|naphosa|inconspecta}} {{sp|G|naphosa|jodhpurensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|jucunda}} {{sp|G|naphosa|kailana}} {{sp|G|naphosa|kamurai}} {{sp|G|naphosa|kankhalae}} {{sp|G|naphosa|kansuensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|ketmer}} {{sp|G|naphosa|kompirensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|kuldzha}} {{sp|G|naphosa|kurchak}} {{sp|G|naphosa|lapponum}} {{sp|G|naphosa|leporina}} {{sp|G|naphosa|licenti}} {{sp|G|naphosa|limbata}} {{sp|G|naphosa|lonai}} {{sp|G|naphosa|lucifuga}} {{sp|G|naphosa|luctifica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|lugubris}} {{sp|G|naphosa|mandschurica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|mataica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|maritima}} {{sp|G|naphosa|mcheidzeae}} {{sp|G|naphosa|microps}} {{sp|G|naphosa|modestior}} {{sp|G|naphosa|moerens}} {{sp|G|naphosa|moesta}} {{sp|G|naphosa|mongolica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|montana}} {{sp|G|naphosa|muscorum}} {{sp|G|naphosa|namulinensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|nigerrima}} {{sp|G|naphosa|nordlandica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|norvegica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|occidentalis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|oceanica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|oirat}} {{sp|G|naphosa|oligerae}} {{sp|G|naphosa|opaca}} {{sp|G|naphosa|orchymonti}} {{sp|G|naphosa|orites}} {{sp|G|naphosa|ovchinnikovi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|pakistanica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|parvula}} {{sp|G|naphosa|pauriensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|pengi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|perplexa}} {{sp|G|naphosa|petrobia}} {{sp|G|naphosa|pilosa}} {{sp|G|naphosa|poonaensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|porrecta}} {{sp|G|naphosa|potanini}} {{sp|G|naphosa|potosi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|prashkevichi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|primorica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|prosperi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|pseashcho}} {{sp|G|naphosa|pseudolapponica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|pseudoleporina}} {{sp|G|naphosa|qamsarica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|rasnitsyni}} {{sp|G|naphosa|reikhardi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|rhenana}} {{sp|G|naphosa|rohtakensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|rufula}} {{sp|G|naphosa|salsa}} {{sp|G|naphosa|sandersi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|saurica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|saxosa}} {{sp|G|naphosa|secreta}} {{sp|G|naphosa|sericata}} {{sp|G|naphosa|serzonshteini}} {{sp|G|naphosa|sinensis}} {{sp|G|naphosa|snohomish}} {{sp|G|naphosa|songi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|sonora}} {{sp|G|naphosa|steppica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|sticta}} {{sp|G|naphosa|stoliczkai}} {{sp|G|naphosa|stussineri}} {{sp|G|naphosa|synthetica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|tarabaevi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|taurica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|tenebrosa}} {{sp|G|naphosa|tetrica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|tigrina}} {{sp|G|naphosa|tumd}} {{sp|G|naphosa|tunevae}} {{sp|G|naphosa|tuvinica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|ukrainica}} {{sp|G|naphosa|utahana}} {{sp|G|naphosa|wiehlei}} {{sp|G|naphosa|xieae}} {{sp|G|naphosa|zeugitana}} {{sp|G|naphosa|zhaoi}} {{sp|G|naphosa|zonsteini}} {{splast|G|naphosa|zyuzini}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Gnaphosa'' [[Latreille]], 1804 {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Aranea lucifuga]]'' [[Walckenaer]], 1802 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Cylphosa'' [[Chamberlin]], 1939 * ''Pterochroa'' [[Benoit]], 1977 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Latreille, 1804}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Esyunin, Kabdrakhimov & Efimik 2024}} {{Fomichev, 2019}} {{Fomichev & Marusik, 2017b}} {{Marusik et al., 2014}} {{Marusik & Koponen, 2001a}} * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} & {{aut|M. U. Shadab}}. 1975. A revision of the spider genus ''Gnaphosa'' (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) in America. ''Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History'' 155: 1–66. [http://hdl.handle.net/2246/610 PDF] * {{aut|Ovtsharenko, V. I.}}, {{aut|N. I. Platnick}} & {{aut|D. X. Song}}. 1992. A review of the North Asian ground spiders of the genus ''Gnaphosa'' (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). ''Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History'' 212: 1–88. [http://hdl.handle.net/2246/907 PDF] {{Tang, Song & Zhang, 2001}} {{Tuneva, 2004}} * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} 2009. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. [http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/GNAPHOSIDAE.html] {{Řezáč et al., 2018}} {{Zamani et al., 2021}} {{Taxonbar}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ko=넓적니거미속 }} [[Category:Pierre André Latreille taxa]] 6zv1us57bmoybw7bwek4sthozkejzhy 0 216174 11168749 11167762 2026-06-28T10:02:47Z PeterR 7354 11168749 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Zelotes.iriomotensis.female.-.tanikawa.jpg|thumb|250px|''[[Zelotes iriomotensis]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Zelotes}} Species: {{TOC}} ===A=== {{sp|Z|elotes|abdurakhmanovi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|acapulcoanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|acarnanicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|adderet}} {{sp|Z|elotes|aeneus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|aerosus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|aestus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|aiken}} {{sp|Z|elotes|albanicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|albomaculatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|alpujarraensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|altissimus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|anatolyi }} {{sp|Z|elotes|anchoralis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|andreinii}} {{sp|Z|elotes|anglo}} {{sp|Z|elotes|angolensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|annamarieae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|anthereus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|apricorum}} {{sp|Z|elotes|argoliensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|aridus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|arnoldii}} {{sp|Z|elotes|arzanovi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|ashae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|asiaticus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|atlanticus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|atrocaeruleus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|aurantiacus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|azsheganovae}} ===B=== {{sp|Z|elotes|babunaensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|baeticoides}} {{sp|Z|elotes|baeticus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bajo}} {{sp|Z|elotes|balcanicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|baltistanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|baltoroi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bambari}} {{sp|Z|elotes|banana}} {{sp|Z|elotes|baram}} {{sp|Z|elotes|barbarus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|barkol}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bashaneus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bassari}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bastardi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|beijiangensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bernardi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|berytensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bharatae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bicolor}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bifukaensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bimaculatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|birmanicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bokerensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bonneti}} {{sp|Z|elotes|bozbalus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|brennanorum}} {{sp|Z|elotes|broomi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|butarensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|butembo}} ===C=== {{sp|Z|elotes|calactinus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|calcuttaensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|caldarius}} {{sp|Z|elotes|callidus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|cantonensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|capensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|capiliae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|caprearum}} {{sp|Z|elotes|caprivi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|capsula}} {{sp|Z|elotes|caracasanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|caspius}} {{sp|Z|elotes|cassinensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|catholicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|cayucos}} {{sp|Z|elotes|chandosiensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|chaniaensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|chinguli}} {{sp|Z|elotes|chotorus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|choubeyi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|cingarus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|civicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|clivicola}} {{sp|Z|elotes|coeruleus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|comparilis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|cordiger}} {{sp|Z|elotes|cordubensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|corrugatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|creticus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|criniger}} {{sp|Z|elotes|cruz}} {{sp|Z|elotes|cyanescens}} ===D=== {{sp|Z|elotes|dagestanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|daidalus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|davidi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|denapes}} {{sp|Z|elotes|denisi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|dentatidens}} {{sp|Z|elotes|desioi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|devotus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|dingnan}} {{sp|Z|elotes|discens}} {{sp|Z|elotes|distinctissimus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|doddieburni}} {{sp|Z|elotes|donan}} {{sp|Z|elotes|donnanae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|duplex}} ===E=== {{sp|Z|elotes|egregioides}} {{sp|Z|elotes|egregius}} {{sp|Z|elotes|electus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|erebeus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|eremus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|ernsti}} {{sp|Z|elotes|erythrocephalus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|eskovi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|eugenei}} {{sp|Z|elotes|exiguoides}} {{sp|Z|elotes|exiguus}} ===F=== {{sp|Z|elotes|fagei}} {{sp|Z|elotes|faisalabadensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|fallax}} {{sp|Z|elotes|femellus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|flagellans}} {{sp|Z|elotes|flavens}} {{sp|Z|elotes|flavimanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|flavitarsis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|flexuosus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|florisbad}} {{sp|Z|elotes|florodes}} {{sp|Z|elotes|foresta}} {{sp|Z|elotes|fratris}} {{sp|Z|elotes|frenchi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|fuligineus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|fulvaster}} {{sp|Z|elotes|fulvopilosus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|funestus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|fuscimanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|fuscorufus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|fuscotestaceus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|fuscus}} ===G=== {{sp|Z|elotes|gabriel}} {{sp|Z|elotes|gallicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|galuni}} {{sp|Z|elotes|gattefossei}} {{sp|Z|elotes|gertschi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|geshur}} {{sp|Z|elotes|gladius}} {{sp|Z|elotes|golanensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|gooldi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|gracilis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|graecus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|griswoldi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|grovus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|guineanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|gussakovskyi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|gynethus}} ===H=== {{sp|Z|elotes|haifaensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hanangensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|haplodrassoides}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hardwar}} {{sp|Z|elotes|harmeron}} {{sp|Z|elotes|haroni}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hayashii}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hazarmerdensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|helanshan}} {{sp|Z|elotes|helicoides}} {{sp|Z|elotes|helsdingeni}} {{sp|Z|elotes|helvoloides}} {{sp|Z|elotes|helvolus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hentzi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hermani}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hierosolymitanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hirtus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hispaliensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|histio}} {{sp|Z|elotes|holguin}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hospitus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hui}} {{sp|Z|elotes|humilis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hummeli}} {{sp|Z|elotes|hyrcanus}} ===I=== {{sp|Z|elotes|ibayensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|icenoglei}} {{sp|Z|elotes|illustris}} {{sp|Z|elotes|ilotarum}} {{sp|Z|elotes|incertissimus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|incisupalpis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|inderensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|inglenook}} {{sp|Z|elotes|inqayi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|insulanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|invidus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|iriomotensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|itandae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|ivieorum}} ===J=== {{sp|Z|elotes|jabalpurensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|jakesi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|jamaicensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|jocquei}} {{sp|Z|elotes|josephine}} ===K=== {{sp|Z|elotes|katombora}} {{sp|Z|elotes|kazachstanicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|kerimi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|keumjeungsanensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|khatlonicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|khostensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|kimi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|kimwha}} {{sp|Z|elotes|konarus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|kukushkini}} {{sp|Z|elotes|kulempikus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|kulukhunus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|kumazomba}} {{sp|Z|elotes|kuncinyanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|kuntzi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|kusumae}} ===L=== {{sp|Z|elotes|laccus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|laconicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|laetus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|laghmanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lagrecai}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lapiazi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lapicidinae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lasalanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|latreillei}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lavus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lehavim}} {{sp|Z|elotes|liaoi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lichenyensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lightfooti}} {{sp|Z|elotes|limnatis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|listeri}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lividus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|longestylus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|longinquus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|longipes}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lotzi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lubumbashi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lutorius}} {{sp|Z|elotes|lymnophilus}} ===M=== {{sp|Z|elotes|maccaricus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|maindroni}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mandae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mandlaensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|manius}} {{sp|Z|elotes|manzae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|maroccanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mashonus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|matobensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mayanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mazumbai}} {{sp|Z|elotes|medianus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mediocris}} {{sp|Z|elotes|meinsohni}} {{sp|Z|elotes|meronensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mesa}} {{sp|Z|elotes|messinai}} {{sp|Z|elotes|metellus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mikhailovi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|minous}} {{sp|Z|elotes|miramar}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mkomazi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|moestus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|monachus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|monodens}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mosioatunya}} {{sp|Z|elotes|muizenbergensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mulanjensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|mundus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|murcidus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|murphyorum}} {{sp|Z|elotes|musapi}} ===N=== {{sp|Z|elotes|nainitalensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|naliniae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|namaquus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|namibensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|nannodes}} {{sp|Z|elotes|naphthalii}} {{sp|Z|elotes|nasikensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|natalensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|ngomensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|nigropunctatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|nilgirinus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|nishikawai}} {{sp|Z|elotes|nitidus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|nyathii}} ===O=== {{sp|Z|elotes|oblongus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|ocala}} {{sp|Z|elotes|occultus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|olympi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|orenburgensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|oryx}} {{sp|Z|elotes|otavi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|ovambensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|ovtsharenkoi}} ===P=== {{sp|Z|elotes|pakistaniensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pallidipes}} {{sp|Z|elotes|paradderet}} {{sp|Z|elotes|paranaensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|parascrutatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|paroculus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|parviocoli}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pax}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pediculatoides}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pediculatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pedimaculosus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|perditus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|petrensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|petrophilus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pexus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|piceus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|piercy}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pinos}} {{sp|Z|elotes|planiger}} {{sp|Z|elotes|platnicki}} {{sp|Z|elotes|plumiger}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pluridentatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|poecilochroaeformis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|poonaensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|potanini}} {{sp|Z|elotes|prishutovae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pseudoapricorum}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pseudogallicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pseudopusillus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pseustes}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pulchellus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pulchripes}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pullus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|puritanus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pygmaeus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|pyrenaeus}} ===Q=== {{sp|Z|elotes|quadridentatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|quipungo}} {{sp|Z|elotes|qwabergensis}} ===R=== {{sp|Z|elotes|radiatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|rainier}} {{sp|Z|elotes|reduncus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|reimoseri}} {{sp|Z|elotes|remyi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|resolution}} {{sp|Z|elotes|reuteri}} {{sp|Z|elotes|rex}} {{sp|Z|elotes|rothschildi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|rufipes}} {{sp|Z|elotes|rufi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|rugege}} {{sp|Z|elotes|rungwensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|ruscinensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|ryukyuensis}} ===S=== {{sp|Z|elotes|sajali}} {{sp|Z|elotes|sanmen}} {{sp|Z|elotes|santos}} {{sp|Z|elotes|sarawakensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|sardus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|sataraensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|schmitzi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|sclateri}} {{sp|Z|elotes|scrutatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|segrex}} {{sp|Z|elotes|semibadius}} {{sp|Z|elotes|semirufus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|shabae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|shaked}} {{sp|Z|elotes|shantae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|siculus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|similis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|sindi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|singroboensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|siyabonga}} {{sp|Z|elotes|skinnerensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|solstitialis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|somaliensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|songus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|soulouensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|spadix}} {{sp|Z|elotes|spinulosus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|stolidus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|strandi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|subaeneus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|subcallidus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|subterraneus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|sula}} {{sp|Z|elotes|sumchi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|surekhae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|swelus}} ===T=== {{sp|Z|elotes|taliblii}} {{sp|Z|elotes|talpa}} {{sp|Z|elotes|talpinus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tambaramensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tarsalis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|teidei}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tendererus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tenuis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tetramamillatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|thorelli}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tongdao}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tortuosus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tragicus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|trimaculatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tristis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tropicalis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tsaii}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tuckeri}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tulare}} {{sp|Z|elotes|tuobus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|turanicus}} ''[[Zelotes turcicus (Gnaphosidae)|Zelotes turcicus]]'' ===U=== {{sp|Z|elotes|ubicki}} {{sp|Z|elotes|uniformis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|union}} {{sp|Z|elotes|univittatus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|uquathus}} ===V=== {{sp|Z|elotes|vespertinus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|vikela}} {{sp|Z|elotes|villicoides}} {{sp|Z|elotes|viola}} {{sp|Z|elotes|viveki}} ===W=== {{sp|Z|elotes|wuchangensis}} ===X=== {{sp|Z|elotes|xerophilus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|xiaoi}} ===Y=== {{sp|Z|elotes|yani}} {{sp|Z|elotes|yinae}} {{sp|Z|elotes|yogeshi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|yosemite}} ===Z=== {{sp|Z|elotes|zekharya}} {{sp|Z|elotes|zellensis}} {{sp|Z|elotes|zephyrus}} {{sp|Z|elotes|zhaoi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|zhengi}} {{sp|Z|elotes|zhui}} {{sp|Z|elotes|zin}} {{sp|Z|elotes|zonatus}} {{splast|Z|elotes|zonognathus}} ===Nomina dubia=== * Zelotes abbajensis (Strand, 1906b: 611, f, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98. * Zelotes abditus (Menge, 1872: 310, pl. 55, f. 178, mf, Germany, originally in Melanophora) -- Prószyński & Starega, 1971: 220, Grimm, 1985: 287. * Zelotes adolescens Chamberlin, 1922: 166 (m, USA) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104. * Zelotes agilis (C. L. Koch, 1837b: 17, f, Germany, originally in Melanophora) -- Grimm, 1985: 287. * Zelotes albobivittatus (Strand, 1906b: 612, mf, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98. * Zelotes ascensionis (Strand, 1909g: 553, j, Ascension Is., originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98. * Zelotes ater (Hentz, 1832: 102, 1847: 455, pl. 24, f. 2, f, USA, originally in Herpyllus) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104. * Zelotes ater (Latreille, 1806: 87, Europe, originally in Drassus) -- Bonnet, 1957: 4929. * Zelotes collinus (Kulczyński, 1898: 58, pl. 1, f. 11, f, Austria, originally in Prosthesima) -- Grimm, 1985: 287. * Zelotes dalotensis (Strand, 1906b: 682, f, East Africa, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98, (but see Strand, 1908l: 23, pl. 2, f. 4). * Zelotes directus (Banks, 1898b: 219, pl. 13, f. 21, m, Mexico, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104. * Zelotes dorsiscutatus (Strand, 1906b: 612, mf, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98. * Zelotes fidelis (Banks, 1898b: 219, pl. 13, f. 19, f, Mexico, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104. * Zelotes gentilis (Banks, 1898b: 218, pl. 13, f. 17, f, Mexico, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104. * Zelotes griseus (Banks, 1898b: 217, pl. 13, f. 33, f, Mexico, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104. * Zelotes indecisus (Banks, 1898b: 220, pl. 13, f. 20, m, Mexico, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104. * Zelotes kochi (Canestrini, 1868: 193, f, Italy, originally in Melanophora) -- Brignoli, 1983b: 564. * Zelotes lugubris (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874a: 378, pl. 51, f. 7, f, Austria, originally in Prosthesima) -- Grimm, 1985: 287, (N.B.: Grimm, f. 251, illustrates m from St. Helena identified by O. Pickard-Cambridge but probably misplaced by him, probably Gnaphosa funerea (Dalmas, 1921), misidentified, per Thaler & Knoflach, 2004b: 462). * Zelotes madagascaricus (Strand, 1907d: 727, 1907o: 21, m, Madagascar, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98. * Zelotes melancholicus (Thorell, 1877c: 493, f, USA, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104. * Zelotes multidentatus (Strand, 1906b: 611, f, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98. * Zelotes nanus (Thorell, 1875a: 99, 1875c: 107, m, Romania, originally in Prosthesima) -- Grimm, 1985: 287. * Zelotes neumanni (Strand, 1906b: 681, f, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98, (but see Strand, 1908l: 21, pl. 2, f. 1). * Zelotes pallipes (C. L. Koch, 1836b: 134, pl. 18, m, Germany, originally in Melanophora) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1581. * Zelotes paludis Chamberlin, 1922: 165 (f, USA) -- Platnick & Shadab, 1983a: 104. * Zelotes petiverii (Scopoli, 1763: 398, Europe, originally in Aranea, T to Melanophora by C. L. Koch, 1840b: 408) -- Bonnet, 1957: 4952. * Zelotes prognathus (Canestrini, 1876: 209, pl. 10, f. 8, mf, Europe, originally in Prosthesima) -- Brignoli, 1983b: 564. * Zelotes quadridentatus (Strand, 1906b: 613, f, Tunisia, originally Prosthesima quadridentata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:028358] -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 24. * Zelotes schoaensis (Strand, 1906b: 682, f, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98, (but see Strand, 1908l: 25, pl. 2, f. 2, f, and Caporiacco, 1940c: 834, m). * Zelotes setiger (L. Koch, 1875b: 47, pl. 5, f. 3, f, Ethiopia, originally in Prosthesima) -- Platnick & Murphy, 1984: 4. * Zelotes tullgreni Caporiacco, 1947d: 183, pl. 2, f. 37 (m, East Africa) -- FitzPatrick, 2007: 98. * Zelotes varius (C. L. Koch, 1836b: 134, pl. 17, m, Germany, originally in Melanophora) -- omitted by Roewer. * Zelotes zonatus (Holmberg, 1876: 10, f. 10, Dmf, Argentina, [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:028451], under Pythonissa) -- López Carrión & Grismado, 2014: 81 =={{int:Name}}== ''Zelotes'' [[Gistel]], 1848 [nom. nov. pro ''Melanophora''] * '''{{int:Type species}}''': ''[[Melanophora subterranea]]'' [[C. L. Koch]], 1833 gender: '''masculine''' ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Melanophora'' [[C. L. Koch]], 1833 [preocc.] * ''Prosthesima'' [[C. L. Koch]], 1872 [nom. nov. pro ''Melanophora''] * ''[[Scotophinus]]'' [[Eugène Louis Simon|Simon]], 1905 (synonymized by Platnick, 1989: 488) :{{int:Type species}}: ''[[Scotophinus maindroni]]'' [[Simon]], 1905, by monotypy * ''[[Zavattarica]]'' [[Lodovico di Caporiacco|Caporiacco]], 1941 (synonymized by Platnick, 1992: 178) :{{int:Type species}}: ''[[Zavattarica bimamillata]]'' [[Caporiacco]], 1941, by monotypy =={{int:References}}== {{Gistel, 1848}} {{Blick, 2017}} {{Caleb & Mathai, 2013}} * {{aut|Chatzaki, M.}} 2010: New data on the least known zelotines (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) of Greece and adjacent regions. [http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/index.html ''Zootaxa'',] 2564: 43–61. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02564p061f.pdf Preview] {{Chatzaki & Russell-Smith, 2017}} * {{aut|Kamura, T.}} 2010: A new species of the genus ''Zelotes'' (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) from Taiwan. [[ISSN 0001-5202|''Acta arachnologica'']], 59 (1): 15–16. {{doi|10.2476/asjaa.59.15}} * {{aut|Koch, C. L.}} 1833. Arachniden. ''In'' Herrich-Schäffer, G. A. W., ''Deutschlands Insekten''. Heft 119-121. [120] {{Kovblyuk & Tuneva, 2009}} {{Liu et al., 2022c}} {{Nuruyeva, Ponomarev & Snegovaya, 2025}} * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} & {{aut|M. U. Shadab}}. 1983. A revision of the American spiders of the genus ''Zelotes'' (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). ''Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History'' 174: 97–192. [http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1035 PDF] * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} & {{aut|D. X. Song}}. 1986. A review of the zelotine spiders (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) of China. ''American Museum Novitates'' 2848: 1–22. [http://hdl.handle.net/2246/5245 PDF] * {{aut|FitzPatrick, M. J}}. 2007. A taxonomic revision of the Afrotropical species of ''Zelotes'' (Arachnida: Araneae: Gnaphosidae). ''Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society'' 14: 97–172. {{Ponomarev, 2018}} {{Ponomarev & Shmatko, 2019}} {{Senglet, 2011}} * {{aut|Seyyar, O.}}; {{aut|Demir, H.}}; {{aut|Aktaş, M.}} 2010: A new species and two new records of the genus ''Zelotes'' Gistel, 1848 (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) from Turkey. [[ISSN 0354-4664|''Archives of biological sciences'']], 62 (2): 449–453. {{doi|10.2298/ABS1002449S}} {{Tang et al., 1997}} {{Zamani et al., 2021}} {{Zamani, Khudhur & Marusik, 2024}} {{Zamani & Marusik, 2025}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} 2009. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. [http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/GNAPHOSIDAE.html] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |fr=zélotes, mélanophores |ko=염라거미속 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3141606}} 42qp5538c9w7562hmwc7avgxkk2bden 0 219180 11168766 10977839 2026-06-28T10:24:44Z PeterR 7354 11168766 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Tapinocyba}} Species: {{sp|T|apinocyba|abetoneensis}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|affinis}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|algirica}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|altimontana}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|anceps}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|bicarinata}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|bilacunata}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|biscissa}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|cameroni}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|centralis}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|cornuta}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|corsica}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|denticulata}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|dietrichi}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|discedens}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|distincta}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|emei}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|emertoni}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|formosa}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|gamma}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|hortensis}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|ifrane}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|insecta}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|kolymensis}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|korgei}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|latia}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|ligurica}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|lindrothi}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|lucana}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|maureri}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|minuta}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|mitis}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|montivaga}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|oiwa}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|pallens}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|parva}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|pingshanensis}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|pontis}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|praecox}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|prima}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|silvestris}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|silvicultrix}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|simplex}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|spoliatrix}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|subula}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|sucra}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|suganamii}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|sulcata}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|triangularis}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|ventosa}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|vermontis}} {{splast|T|apinocyba|virga}} ---- Nomina dubia: {{sp|T|apinocyba|barsica}} {{sp|T|apinocyba|dolosa}} {{splast|T|apinocyba|transsylvanica}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Tapinocyba'' {{a|Eugène Louis Simon|Simon}}, 1884 * {{int:Type species}}: ''Walckenaera praecox'' {{aut|Octavius Pickard-Cambridge}}, 1873 ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''[[Colobocyba]]'' [[Eugène Louis Simon|Simon]], 1926 (synonymized by Denis, 1948: 28) ** Type species ''Erigone pallens'' {{aut|Octavius Pickard-Cambridge}}, 1873 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Simon, 1884}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Dupérré & Paquin, 2007}} {{Irfan et al., 2024}} {{Tanasevitch, 2019}} * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} 2009. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. [http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/LINYPHIIDAE.html] {{Taxonbar|from=Q2384663}} [[Category:Eugène Louis Simon taxa]] 3riyi5dpb7am81tg2x7y36z5blfgokr 0 219473 11167943 11134573 2026-06-27T15:58:38Z Sjl197 1805579 /* 1882 */ 11167943 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Giovanni Canestrini''' (1835–1900), Italian naturalist, acarologist. Brother of [[Riccardo Canestrini]]. Canestrini’s arachnological collection is reported in {{aut|Guariento}} ''et al.'' (2018) {{Taxa}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1882=== {{Canestrini & Canestrini, 1882}} {{Canestrini & Canestrini, 1882a}} ===1886=== {{Canestrini, 1886}} {{Canestrini, 1886b}} ===1891=== * {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini, G.}} 1891. Abbozzo del sistema acarologico. ''Atti del Reale Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti'' 7 2: 699–725. {{BHL|page/33422415}} ===1894=== {{Canestrini, 1894}} ===1899=== {{Canestrini & Kramer, 1899}} =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Guariento, L.A., Bonvicini, M.C., Ballarin, L., Devincenzo, U., Gardini, G., Moretto, E., Pantini, P. & Nicolosi, P. }} 2018. Giovanni Canestrini‘s heritage at the Zoology Museum of Padova University (Italy): a rediscovery of his arachnological collections and described species. ''Arachnologische Mitteilungen / Arachnology Letters'' '''55''': 36-41. ==={{int:Links}}=== * [https://www.museunacional.ufrj.br/mndi/Aracnologia/pdfliteratura/papers%20canestrini.htm Biography] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Canestrini, Giovanni}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]]| [[Category:Acarologists]] nkzg6mofi803onofna9evrvx6g2tlum 11167944 11167943 2026-06-27T16:00:08Z Sjl197 1805579 11167944 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Giovanni Canestrini''' (1835–1900), Italian naturalist, acarologist. Brother of [[Riccardo Canestrini]]. Canestrini’s arachnological collection is reported in {{aut|Guariento}} ''et al.'' (2018) {{Taxa}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1882=== {{Canestrini & Canestrini, 1882}} {{Canestrini & Canestrini, 1882a}} ===1886=== {{Canestrini, 1886}} {{Canestrini, 1886b}} ===1891=== * {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini, G.}} 1891. Abbozzo del sistema acarologico. [[ISSN 1124-2523|''Atti del Reale Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti'']] 7(2): 699–725. {{BHL|page/33422415}} ===1894=== {{Canestrini, 1894}} ===1899=== {{Canestrini & Kramer, 1899}} =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Guariento, L.A., Bonvicini, M.C., Ballarin, L., Devincenzo, U., Gardini, G., Moretto, E., Pantini, P. & Nicolosi, P. }} 2018. Giovanni Canestrini‘s heritage at the Zoology Museum of Padova University (Italy): a rediscovery of his arachnological collections and described species. ''Arachnologische Mitteilungen / Arachnology Letters'' '''55''': 36-41. ==={{int:Links}}=== * [https://www.museunacional.ufrj.br/mndi/Aracnologia/pdfliteratura/papers%20canestrini.htm Biography] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Canestrini, Giovanni}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]]| [[Category:Acarologists]] ndawzadt8sdm9ql7p1exe0wt4fx2r8w 0 220553 11168371 11167727 2026-06-28T07:10:19Z PeterR 7354 11168371 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Dysdera fg03.jpg|thumb|250px|''[[Dysdera erythrina]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dysdera}} Species: ===a=== {{sp|D|ysdera|aberrans}} {{sp|D|ysdera|achaemenes}} {{sp|D|ysdera|aciculata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|aculeata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|adriatica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|affinis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|afghana}} {{sp|D|ysdera|agadirensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|akpinarae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|alegranzaensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|alentejana}} {{sp|D|ysdera|algarvensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|algarvula}} {{sp|D|ysdera|ambulotenta}} {{sp|D|ysdera|anatoliae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|ancora}} {{sp|D|ysdera|andamanae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|andreae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|andreini}} {{sp|D|ysdera|anonyma}} {{sp|D|ysdera|apenninica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|arabiafelix}} {{sp|D|ysdera|arabica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|arabisenen}} {{sp|D|ysdera|argaeica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|arganoi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|armenica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|arnedoi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|arnoldii}} {{sp|D|ysdera|asaahil}} {{sp|D|ysdera|asiatica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|atabekia}} {{sp|D|ysdera|atlantea}} {{sp|D|ysdera|atlantica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|aurgitana}} {{sp|D|ysdera|azerbajdzhanica}} ===b=== {{sp|D|ysdera|baetica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|bakhanovi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|bakhtiari}} {{sp|D|ysdera|balearica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|bandamae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|baratellii}} {{sp|D|ysdera|bartang}} {{sp|D|ysdera|beieri}} {{sp|D|ysdera|bellimundi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|bernardi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|bicolor}} {{sp|D|ysdera|bicornis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|bidentata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|bogatschevi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|borealicaucasica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|bottazziae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|brevisetae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|brevispina}} {{sp|D|ysdera|brignoliana}} {{sp|D|ysdera|brignolii}} ===c=== {{sp|D|ysdera|caeca}} {{sp|D|ysdera|calderensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|caspica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|castillonensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|catalonica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|cechica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|centroitalica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|cephalonica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|cetophonorum}} {{sp|D|ysdera|charitonowi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|chioensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|circularis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|citauca}} {{sp|D|ysdera|coiffaiti}} {{sp|D|ysdera|collucata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|concinna}} {{sp|D|ysdera|corfuensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|cornipes}} {{sp|D|ysdera|cribellata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|cribrata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|cristata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|crocata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|crocolita}} {{sp|D|ysdera|curviseta}} {{sp|D|ysdera|cylindrica}} ===d=== {{sp|D|ysdera|daghestanica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|damavandica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|dentichelis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|deserticola}} {{sp|D|ysdera|dissimilis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|diversa}} {{sp|D|ysdera|dolanskyi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|drescoi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|dubrovninnii}} {{sp|D|ysdera|dunini}} {{sp|D|ysdera|dushengi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|dysderoides}} ===e=== {{sp|D|ysdera|edumifera}} {{sp|D|ysdera|elamana}} {{sp|D|ysdera|elburzica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|enghoffi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|enguriensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|erythrina}} {{sp|D|ysdera|espanoli}} {{sp|D|ysdera|esquiveli}} {{sp|D|ysdera|exigua}} ===f=== {{sp|D|ysdera|fabrorum}} {{sp|D|ysdera|falciformis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|fedtschenkoi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|ferghanica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|festai}} {{sp|D|ysdera|flagellata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|flagellifera}} {{sp|D|ysdera|flavitarsis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|fragaria}} {{sp|D|ysdera|furcatus}} {{sp|D|ysdera|fuscipes}} {{sp|D|ysdera|fustigans}} ===g=== {{sp|D|ysdera|galinae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|gamarrae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|garrafensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|gemina}} {{sp|D|ysdera|genoensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|ghilarovi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|gibbifera}} {{sp|D|ysdera|gigas}} {{sp|D|ysdera|gmelini}} {{sp|D|ysdera|gollumi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|gomerensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|goyzha}} {{sp|D|ysdera|graia}} {{sp|D|ysdera|granulata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|gruberi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|guayota}} {{sp|D|ysdera|guennouni}} ===h=== {{sp|D|ysdera|halkidikii}} {{sp|D|ysdera|hamifera}} {{sp|D|ysdera|hattusas}} {{sp|D|ysdera|haykana}} {{sp|D|ysdera|helenae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|hernandezi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|hiemalis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|hirguan}} {{sp|D|ysdera|hirsti}} {{sp|D|ysdera|hormuzensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|hungarica}} ===i=== {{sp|D|ysdera|iguanensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|imeretiensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|incertissima}} {{sp|D|ysdera|incognita}} {{sp|D|ysdera|inermis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|inopinata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|insulana}} {{sp|D|ysdera|iranica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|isambertoi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|isfahanica}} ===j=== {{sp|D|ysdera|jaegeri}} {{sp|D|ysdera|jana}} ===k=== {{sp|D|ysdera|karabachica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|kati}} {{sp|D|ysdera|kollari}} {{sp|D|ysdera|kourosh}} {{sp|D|ysdera|krisis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|kronebergi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|kropfi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|kugitangica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|kulczynskii}} {{sp|D|ysdera|kurdistanica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|kusnetsovi}} ===l=== {{sp|D|ysdera|labradaensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|lagrecai}} {{sp|D|ysdera|lancerotensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|lata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|laterispina}} {{sp|D|ysdera|leprieuri}} {{sp|D|ysdera|levipes}} {{sp|D|ysdera|ligustica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|limitanea}} {{sp|D|ysdera|limnos}} {{sp|D|ysdera|liostetha}} {{sp|D|ysdera|littoralis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|longa}} {{sp|D|ysdera|longibulbis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|longimandibularis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|longirostris}} {{sp|D|ysdera|lubrica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|lucidipes}} {{sp|D|ysdera|lusitanica}} ===m=== {{sp|D|ysdera|machadoi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|macra}} {{sp|D|ysdera|madai}} {{sp|D|ysdera|mariae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|maronita}} {{sp|D|ysdera|martensi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|mauritanica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|maurusia}} {{sp|D|ysdera|mazeruni}} {{sp|D|ysdera|mazini}} {{sp|D|ysdera|medes}} {{sp|D|ysdera|mehmeti}} {{sp|D|ysdera|meschetiensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|metingurui}} {{sp|D|ysdera|mikhailovi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|minairo}} {{sp|D|ysdera|minuta}} {{sp|D|ysdera|minutissima}} {{sp|D|ysdera|mixta}} {{sp|D|ysdera|montanetensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|monterossoi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|mordax}} {{sp|D|ysdera|mucronata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|murphiorum}} ===n=== {{sp|D|ysdera|nakhchivanica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|naouelae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|nenilini}} {{sp|D|ysdera|neocretica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|nesiotes}} {{sp|D|ysdera|nicaeensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|ninnii}} {{sp|D|ysdera|nomada}} {{sp|D|ysdera|nubila}} ===o=== {{sp|D|ysdera|orahan}} {{sp|D|ysdera|ortunoi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|osellai}} ===p=== {{sp|D|ysdera|paganettii}} {{sp|D|ysdera|pamirica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|pandazisi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|paucispinosa}} {{sp|D|ysdera|pavani}} {{sp|D|ysdera|pectinata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|persica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|pharaonis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|pococki}} {{sp|D|ysdera|pominii}} {{sp|D|ysdera|portisancti}} {{sp|D|ysdera|portsensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|pradesensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|praepostera}} {{sp|D|ysdera|precaria}} {{sp|D|ysdera|presai}} {{sp|D|ysdera|pretneri}} {{sp|D|ysdera|pristiphora}} {{sp|D|ysdera|punctata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|punctocretica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|pyrenaica}} ===Q=== {{sp|D|ysdera|quindecima}} ===r=== {{sp|D|ysdera|raddei}} {{sp|D|ysdera|ramblae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|ratonensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|ravida}} {{sp|D|ysdera|recondita}} {{sp|D|ysdera|richteri}} {{sp|D|ysdera|roemeri}} {{sp|D|ysdera|romana}} {{sp|D|ysdera|romantica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|rostrata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|rubus}} {{sp|D|ysdera|rudis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|rugichelis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|rullii}} ===s=== {{sp|D|ysdera|sagartia}} {{sp|D|ysdera|sanborondon}} {{sp|D|ysdera|sancticedri}} {{sp|D|ysdera|sandrae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|satunini}} {{sp|D|ysdera|scabricula}} {{sp|D|ysdera|sciakyi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|seclusa}} {{sp|D|ysdera|sefrensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|septima}} {{sp|D|ysdera|shardana}} {{sp|D|ysdera|sibyllina}} {{sp|D|ysdera|sibyllinica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|sidimaafa}} {{sp|D|ysdera|silana}} {{sp|D|ysdera|silvatica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|simbeque}} {{sp|D|ysdera|simoni}} {{sp|D|ysdera|snassenica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|soleata}} {{sp|D|ysdera|solers}} {{sp|D|ysdera|spasskyi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|spinicrus}} {{sp|D|ysdera|spinidorsa}} {{sp|D|ysdera|stahlavskyi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|subcylindrica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|subnubila}} {{sp|D|ysdera|subsquarrosa}} {{sp|D|ysdera|sultani}} {{sp|D|ysdera|sutoria}} ===t=== {{sp|D|ysdera|tapuria}} {{sp|D|ysdera|tartarica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|tbilisiensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|teixeirai}} {{sp|D|ysdera|tenuistyla}} {{sp|D|ysdera|tezcani}} {{sp|D|ysdera|tilosensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|titanica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|topcui}} {{sp|D|ysdera|transcaspica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|tredecima}} {{sp|D|ysdera|turanguveni}} {{sp|D|ysdera|turcica}} {{sp|D|ysdera|tystshenkoi}} ===u=== {{sp|D|ysdera|ukrainensis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|undecima}} {{sp|D|ysdera|unguimmanis}} ===v=== {{sp|D|ysdera|valentina}} {{sp|D|ysdera|vandeli}} {{sp|D|ysdera|veigai}} {{sp|D|ysdera|ventricosa}} {{sp|D|ysdera|verkana}} {{sp|D|ysdera|vermicularis}} {{sp|D|ysdera|verneaui}} {{sp|D|ysdera|vesiculifera}} {{sp|D|ysdera|vignai}} {{sp|D|ysdera|vivesi}} {{sp|D|ysdera|volcania}} ===w=== {{sp|D|ysdera|werneri}} {{sp|D|ysdera|westringi}} ===x=== {{sp|D|ysdera|xerxesi}} ===y=== {{sp|D|ysdera|yguanirae}} {{sp|D|ysdera|yigitakcai}} {{sp|D|ysdera|yozgat}} ===z=== {{sp|D|ysdera|zarudnyi}} {{splast|D|ysdera|zonsteini}} ===Nomina dubia=== * Dysdera elegans Walckenaer, 1847a: 380 (Solomon Is.) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1474. * Dysdera scalaris C. L. Koch, 1835: 134, pl. 23 (f, Germany) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1474 =={{int:Name}}== ''Dysdera'' [[Pierre André Latreille|Latreille]], 1804 {{int:Type species}}: ''Aranea erythrina'' Charles Athanase Walckenaer, 1802 Gender: '''Feminine''' ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''[[Dysderella]]'' {{a|Peter Mikhailovitch Dunin||Dunin}}, 1992: 67 ** Type species: ''Dysdera transcaspica'' {{aut|Peter Mikhailovitch Dunin|}} & {{aut|Victor Fet}}, 1985 =={{int:References}}== {{Latreille, 1804}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{aut|Arnedo, M.A.}}; {{aut|Gasparo, F.}}; {{aut|Opatova, V.}} 2009: Systematics and phylogeography of the ''Dysdera erythrina'' species complex (Araneae, Dysderidae) in Sardinia. ''In'': {{aut|Stoev, P.}}; {{aut|Dunlop, J.}}; {{aut|Lazarov, S.}} (eds) A life caught in a spider's web. Papers in arachnology in honour of Christo Deltshev. ''ZooKeys'', 16: 319–345. [https://web.archive.org/web/20090924062521/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/article/view/128 Abstract] [https://web.archive.org/web/20101124042229/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/article/view/128/147 PDF] {{Arnedo, Oromí & Ribera, 1997}} {{Arnedo & Ribera, 1999}} {{Bellvert et al., 2024}} {{Bosmans, Lissner & Hernández-Corral, 2017}} {{Crespo et al., 2021}} {{Crespo et al., 2021a}} {{Danışman, Coşar & Kunt, 2025}} {{Dimitrov, 2021}} {{Dunin, 1992}} {{Dunin & Fet, 1985}} {{Fomichev, 2024b}} {{Fomichev & Marusik, 2021a}} {{Gasparo, 2010}} {{Gasparo & di Franco, 2008}} {{Komnenov et al., 2016}} {{Kosyan, Zamani & Marusik, 2023}} {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2023}} {{Lin, Chang & Li, 2020}} {{Macias-Hernandez et al., 2016}} {{Řezáč et al., 2018a}} * {{aut|Řezáč, M.}}, {{aut|J. Král}} & {{aut|S. Pekár}}. 2007. The spider genus ''Dysdera'' (Araneae, Dysderidae) in central Europe: Revision and natural history. ''Journal of Arachnology'' 35: 432–462. {{Varol & Danişman, 2018}} {{Wunderlich, 2023}} {{Zamani, Darvishnia & Marusik, 2023}} {{Zamani, Khudhur & Marusik, 2024}} {{Zamani & Marusik, 2024}} {{Zamani, Marusik & Szűts, 2023}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Pierre André Latreille taxa]] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ko=돼지거미속 }} {{Commons}} mvgrvaeli0g52p0p9nhfxi0jn6xl1mn 0 222679 11168781 11157990 2026-06-28T10:40:38Z PeterR 7354 11168781 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[File:A juvenile Zodarion styliferum - ZooKeys-262-001-g001-A.jpeg|thumb|''[[Zodarion styliferum]]'']] {{Zodarion}} Species: {{TOC}} ===A=== {{sp|Z|odarion|abantense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|abnorme}} {{sp|Z|odarion|aculeatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|aerium}} {{sp|Z|odarion|affine}} {{sp|Z|odarion|agricola}} {{sp|Z|odarion|alacre}} {{sp|Z|odarion|albipatellare}} {{sp|Z|odarion|alentejanum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|algarvense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|algiricum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|andalusiacum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|apertum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|arabelae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|arachnaio}} {{sp|Z|odarion|atlanticum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|atriceps}} {{sp|Z|odarion|attikaense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|aurorae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|azrouense}} ===B=== {{sp|Z|odarion|bacelarae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|bactrianum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|barbarae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|beroni}} {{sp|Z|odarion|berryi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|beticum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|bicoloripes}} {{sp|Z|odarion|bigaense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|blagoevi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|bosmansi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|bozdagensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|brevicephalus}} {{sp|Z|odarion|buettikeri}} ===C=== {{sp|Z|odarion|camillae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|caporiaccoi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|caucasicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|cesari}} {{sp|Z|odarion|chaoyangense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|christae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|confusum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|continentale}} {{sp|Z|odarion|costablancae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|costapratae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|couseranense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|cyprium}} {{sp|Z|odarion|cyrenaicum}} ===D=== {{sp|Z|odarion|danismani}} {{sp|Z|odarion|deccanensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|deltshevi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|denisi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|diatretum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|dispar}} {{sp|Z|odarion|dubium}} {{sp|Z|odarion|duriense}} ===E=== {{sp|Z|odarion|egens}} {{sp|Z|odarion|elegans}} {{sp|Z|odarion|emarginatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|emilijae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|epirense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ericorum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|evvoia}} {{sp|Z|odarion|extraneum}} ===F=== {{sp|Z|odarion|fazanicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|frenatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|fulvonigrum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|fuscum}} ===G=== {{sp|Z|odarion|gallicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|gaziantepense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|germanicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|geshur}} {{sp|Z|odarion|geticum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|gracilitibiale}} {{sp|Z|odarion|graecum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|granulatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|gregua}} {{sp|Z|odarion|guadianense}} ===H=== {{sp|Z|odarion|hamatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|hauseri}} ===I=== {{sp|Z|odarion|immaculatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|imroz}} {{sp|Z|odarion|isabellinum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|italicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|izmirense}} ===J=== {{sp|Z|odarion|jakubi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|jansseni}} {{sp|Z|odarion|jeanclaudeledouxi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|jozefienae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|judaeorum}} ===K=== {{sp|Z|odarion|kabylianum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|karpathos}} {{sp|Z|odarion|killini}} {{sp|Z|odarion|konradi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|korgei}} {{sp|Z|odarion|kossamos}} {{sp|Z|odarion|kunti}} ===L=== {{sp|Z|odarion|levyi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|lindbergi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|luctuosum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ludibundum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|lusitanicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|lutipes}} {{sp|Z|odarion|luzonicum}} ===M=== {{sp|Z|odarion|machadoi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|maculatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|maghrebense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|mallorca}} {{sp|Z|odarion|marginiceps}} {{sp|Z|odarion|martynovae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|merlijni}} {{sp|Z|odarion|messiniense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|milani}} {{sp|Z|odarion|minutum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|modestum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|montesacrense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|morosoides}} {{sp|Z|odarion|morosum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|mostafai}} {{sp|Z|odarion|murphyorum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|musarum}} ===N=== {{sp|Z|odarion|namrun}} {{sp|Z|odarion|neblibohakrostorum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nesiotes}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nesiotoides}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nicki}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nigriceps}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nigrifemur}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nitidum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|noordami}} ===O=== {{sp|Z|odarion|odem}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ogeri}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ohridense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ovatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ozkutuki}} ===P=== {{sp|Z|odarion|pacificum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pallidum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pantaleonii}} {{sp|Z|odarion|parastyliferum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|petrobium}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pileolonotatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pirini}} {{sp|Z|odarion|planum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pseudoelegans}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pseudonigriceps}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pusio}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pythium}} ===R=== {{sp|Z|odarion|raddei}} {{sp|Z|odarion|remotum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|reticulatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|rhodiense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|robertbosmans}} {{sp|Z|odarion|rubidum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|rudyi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ruffoi}} ===S=== {{sp|Z|odarion|samos}} {{sp|Z|odarion|sanchezi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|santorini}} {{sp|Z|odarion|sardum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|scutatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|segurense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|sharurensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|siirtensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|simplex}} {{sp|Z|odarion|soror}} {{sp|Z|odarion|spasskyi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|spinibarbis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|styliferum}} ===T=== {{sp|Z|odarion|tadzhikum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|talyschicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|testaceofasciatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|thoni}} {{sp|Z|odarion|timidum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|tireboluensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|trianguliferum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|tuber}} {{sp|Z|odarion|tunetiacum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|turcicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|turkesi}} ===U/V=== {{sp|Z|odarion|valentii}} {{sp|Z|odarion|van}} {{sp|Z|odarion|vanimpei}} {{sp|Z|odarion|vankeerorum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|variegatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|varoli}} {{sp|Z|odarion|vicinum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|viduum}} ===W=== {{sp|Z|odarion|walsinghami}} {{sp|Z|odarion|weissi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|wesolowskae}} ===X/Y=== {{sp|Z|odarion|yagmuri}} {{sp|Z|odarion|yemenensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|yigitakcai}} ===Z=== {{sp|Z|odarion|zebra}} {{sp|Z|odarion|zonsteini}} {{splast|Z|odarion|zorba}} ===Nomina dubia=== * Zodarion dubium Strand, 1906b: 669 (f, Algeria) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 27. * Zodarion luzonicum Simon, 1893d: 77 (j, Philippines) -- Dankittipakul, Jocqué & Singtripop, 2012b: 6, 317. * Zodarion occitanicum (Dugès, 1836a: 161, France, originally in Enyo) -- Bonnet, 1959: 4973. =={{int:Name}}== ''Zodarion'' [[Walckenaer]], 1826 {{int:Type species}}: ''Enyo nitida'' {{a|Jean Victor Audouin}}, 1826 Gender: '''Neuter''' =={{int:References}}== {{Benhalima & Bosmans, 2020}} {{Bosmans, 2009}} {{Bosmans et al., 2019}} {{Bouseksou et al., 2021}} {{Brignoli, 1984}} {{Coşar, 2021}} {{Coşar, 2021b}} {{Coşar & Danişman, 2021}} {{Coşar, Danişman & Yağmur, 2021}} {{Deltshev et al., 2022}} {{Dimitrov, 2020b}} {{Komnenov et al., 2016}} {{Pekár, Cardoso & Meierrose, 2003}} {{Pekár et al., 2011}} {{Pesarini, 1993}} {{Shafaie, Pekár & Ortiz-Martínez, 2025}} {{Snazell & Bosmans, 1997}} {{Tikader & Malhotra, 1976a}} {{Zamani & Marusik, 2021a}} {{Zamani & Marusik, 2025}} {{Zhang & Zhang, 2019}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} 2008. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.0. American Museum of Natural History. [http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/ZODARIIDAE.html] {{Taxonbar|from=Q1313547}} 3nu5swb7jvy2x1dz9etzmv967tmrnb3 11168787 11168781 2026-06-28T10:45:04Z PeterR 7354 11168787 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[File:A juvenile Zodarion styliferum - ZooKeys-262-001-g001-A.jpeg|thumb|''[[Zodarion styliferum]]'']] {{Zodarion}} Species: {{TOC}} ===A=== {{sp|Z|odarion|abantense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|abnorme}} {{sp|Z|odarion|aculeatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|aerium}} {{sp|Z|odarion|affine}} {{sp|Z|odarion|agricola}} {{sp|Z|odarion|alacre}} {{sp|Z|odarion|albipatellare}} {{sp|Z|odarion|alentejanum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|algarvense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|algiricum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|andalusiacum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|apertum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|arabelae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|arachnaio}} {{sp|Z|odarion|atlanticum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|atriceps}} {{sp|Z|odarion|attikaense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|aurorae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|azrouense}} ===B=== {{sp|Z|odarion|bacelarae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|bactrianum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|barbarae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|beroni}} {{sp|Z|odarion|berryi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|beticum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|bicoloripes}} {{sp|Z|odarion|bigaense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|blagoevi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|bosmansi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|bozdagensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|brevicephalus}} {{sp|Z|odarion|buettikeri}} ===C=== {{sp|Z|odarion|camillae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|caporiaccoi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|caucasicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|cesari}} {{sp|Z|odarion|chaoyangense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|christae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|confusum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|continentale}} {{sp|Z|odarion|costablancae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|costapratae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|couseranense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|cyprium}} {{sp|Z|odarion|cyrenaicum}} ===D=== {{sp|Z|odarion|danismani}} {{sp|Z|odarion|deccanensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|deltshevi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|denisi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|diatretum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|dispar}} {{sp|Z|odarion|dubium}} {{sp|Z|odarion|duriense}} ===E=== {{sp|Z|odarion|egens}} {{sp|Z|odarion|elegans}} {{sp|Z|odarion|emarginatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|emilijae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|epirense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ericorum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|evvoia}} {{sp|Z|odarion|extraneum}} ===F=== {{sp|Z|odarion|fazanicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|frenatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|fulvonigrum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|fuscum}} ===G=== {{sp|Z|odarion|gallicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|gaziantepense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|germanicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|geshur}} {{sp|Z|odarion|geticum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ghamizii}} {{sp|Z|odarion|gracilitibiale}} {{sp|Z|odarion|graecum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|granulatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|gregua}} {{sp|Z|odarion|guadianense}} ===H=== {{sp|Z|odarion|hamatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|hauseri}} ===I=== {{sp|Z|odarion|immaculatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|imroz}} {{sp|Z|odarion|isabellinum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|italicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|izmirense}} ===J=== {{sp|Z|odarion|jakubi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|jansseni}} {{sp|Z|odarion|jeanclaudeledouxi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|jozefienae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|judaeorum}} ===K=== {{sp|Z|odarion|kabylianum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|karpathos}} {{sp|Z|odarion|killini}} {{sp|Z|odarion|konradi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|korgei}} {{sp|Z|odarion|kossamos}} {{sp|Z|odarion|kunti}} ===L=== {{sp|Z|odarion|legrani}} {{sp|Z|odarion|levyi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|lindbergi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|luctuosum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ludibundum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|lusitanicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|lutipes}} {{sp|Z|odarion|luzonicum}} ===M=== {{sp|Z|odarion|machadoi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|maculatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|maghrebense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|mallorca}} {{sp|Z|odarion|marginiceps}} {{sp|Z|odarion|martynovae}} {{sp|Z|odarion|merlijni}} {{sp|Z|odarion|messiniense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|milani}} {{sp|Z|odarion|minutum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|modestum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|montesacrense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|morosoides}} {{sp|Z|odarion|morosum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|mostafai}} {{sp|Z|odarion|murphyorum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|musarum}} ===N=== {{sp|Z|odarion|namrun}} {{sp|Z|odarion|neblibohakrostorum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nesiotes}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nesiotoides}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nicki}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nigriceps}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nigrifemur}} {{sp|Z|odarion|nitidum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|noordami}} ===O=== {{sp|Z|odarion|odem}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ogeri}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ohridense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ovatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ozkutuki}} ===P=== {{sp|Z|odarion|pacificum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pallidum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pantaleonii}} {{sp|Z|odarion|parastyliferum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|petrobium}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pileolonotatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pirini}} {{sp|Z|odarion|planum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pseudoelegans}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pseudonigriceps}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pusio}} {{sp|Z|odarion|pythium}} ===R=== {{sp|Z|odarion|raddei}} {{sp|Z|odarion|remotum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|reticulatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|rhodiense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|robertbosmans}} {{sp|Z|odarion|rubidum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|rudyi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|ruffoi}} ===S=== {{sp|Z|odarion|samos}} {{sp|Z|odarion|sanchezi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|santorini}} {{sp|Z|odarion|sardum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|scutatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|segurense}} {{sp|Z|odarion|sharurensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|siirtensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|simplex}} {{sp|Z|odarion|soror}} {{sp|Z|odarion|spasskyi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|spinibarbis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|styliferum}} ===T=== {{sp|Z|odarion|tadzhikum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|talyschicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|testaceofasciatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|thoni}} {{sp|Z|odarion|timidum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|tireboluensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|trianguliferum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|tuber}} {{sp|Z|odarion|tunetiacum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|turcicum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|turkesi}} ===U/V=== {{sp|Z|odarion|valentii}} {{sp|Z|odarion|van}} {{sp|Z|odarion|vanimpei}} {{sp|Z|odarion|vankeerorum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|variegatum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|varoli}} {{sp|Z|odarion|vicinum}} {{sp|Z|odarion|viduum}} ===W=== {{sp|Z|odarion|walsinghami}} {{sp|Z|odarion|weissi}} {{sp|Z|odarion|wesolowskae}} ===X/Y=== {{sp|Z|odarion|yagmuri}} {{sp|Z|odarion|yemenensis}} {{sp|Z|odarion|yigitakcai}} ===Z=== {{sp|Z|odarion|zebra}} {{sp|Z|odarion|zonsteini}} {{splast|Z|odarion|zorba}} ===Nomina dubia=== * Zodarion dubium Strand, 1906b: 669 (f, Algeria) -- Nentwig et al., 2020: 27. * Zodarion luzonicum Simon, 1893d: 77 (j, Philippines) -- Dankittipakul, Jocqué & Singtripop, 2012b: 6, 317. * Zodarion occitanicum (Dugès, 1836a: 161, France, originally in Enyo) -- Bonnet, 1959: 4973. =={{int:Name}}== ''Zodarion'' [[Walckenaer]], 1826 {{int:Type species}}: ''Enyo nitida'' {{a|Jean Victor Audouin}}, 1826 Gender: '''Neuter''' =={{int:References}}== {{Benhalima & Bosmans, 2020}} {{Bosmans, 2009}} {{Bosmans et al., 2019}} {{Bouseksou et al., 2021}} {{Brignoli, 1984}} {{Coşar, 2021}} {{Coşar, 2021b}} {{Coşar & Danişman, 2021}} {{Coşar, Danişman & Yağmur, 2021}} {{Deltshev et al., 2022}} {{Dimitrov, 2020b}} {{Komnenov et al., 2016}} {{Pekár, Cardoso & Meierrose, 2003}} {{Pekár et al., 2011}} {{Pesarini, 1993}} {{Shafaie, Pekár & Ortiz-Martínez, 2025}} {{Snazell & Bosmans, 1997}} {{Tikader & Malhotra, 1976a}} {{Zamani & Marusik, 2021a}} {{Zamani & Marusik, 2025}} {{Zhang & Zhang, 2019}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} 2008. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.0. American Museum of Natural History. [http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/ZODARIIDAE.html] {{Taxonbar|from=Q1313547}} q2v1b1c7tkulea1e7sku8284t3bjgpl 0 223114 11167990 10984899 2026-06-27T17:29:51Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167990 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Trilacuna}} Species: {{sp|T|rilacuna|aenobarbus}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|alces}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|angularis}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|aoxian}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|bangla}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|batang}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|bawan}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|besucheti}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|bilingua}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|cangshan}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|changzi}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|clarissa}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|cuneata}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|datang}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|diabolica}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|difeng}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|fugong}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|gongshan}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|guangwu}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|hamata}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|hansanensis}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|hazara}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|hponkanrazi}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|jimengi}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|jinyun}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|jiuchi}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|kangding}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|kropfi}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|loebli}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|longling}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|longtankou}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|mahanadi}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|mainling}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|manhao}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|meghalaya}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|merapi}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|metok}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|mopanshan}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|nangunhe}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|qarzi}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|qingliangfeng}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|rastrum}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|shennongjia}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|simianshan}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|sinuosa}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|songyuae}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|taoyuanyu}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|triseta}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|wenfeng}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|werni}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|wuhe}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|wumanshan}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|xinping}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|xiaoheishan}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|yunmeng}} {{sp|T|rilacuna|zayu}} {{splast|T|rilacuna|zhigangi}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Trilacuna'' [[Yan-Feng Tong|Tong]] & [[Shu-Qiang Li|Li]], 2007 {{int:Type species}}: ''Trilacuna rastrum'' Yan-Feng Tong & Shu-Qiang Li, 2007 Gender: '''feminine''' =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Tong & Li, 2007}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Brignoli, 1978b}} {{Dai et al., 2025}} {{Eichenberger & Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011}} {{Grismado et al., 2014}} {{Hosseini et al., 2015}} {{Huang et al., 2020d}} {{Huang et al., 2021}} {{Ma, Chen & Tong, 2024}} {{Ma et al., 2023a}} {{Seo, 2017}} {{Shi et al., 2025}} {{Tong et al., 2019}} {{Tong, Guan & Li, 2018}} {{Tong & Li, 2013a}} {{Tong, Li & Bian, 2020}} {{Tong et al., 2024}} {{Wang et al., 2026g}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Yan-Feng Tong taxa]] [[Category:Shu-Qiang Li taxa]] i8jgacrl41lba233hukld2a8b1b391v 0 241954 11167853 10354708 2026-06-27T14:12:55Z Pigsonthewing 1048 cat 11167853 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Crematogaster}} Species: ''[[Crematogaster emeryana]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Crematogaster emeryana'' {{a|William Steel Creighton|Creighton|cat=y}}, 1950 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Crematogaster lineolata emeryana'' {{a|William Steel Creighton|Creighton}} =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Creighton, W.S.}} 1950: The ants of North America. ''Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology of Harvard College'', 104: 1–585. {{Taxonbar|from=Q13500794}} [[Category:Eponyms of Carlo Emery]] 7y1a68hdixoaw7awaqga0w4n1ph3tju 0 243486 11168141 9894974 2026-06-27T21:05:12Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168141 wikitext text/x-wiki {{for|taxon authorities|Lips (author)}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Teratomyzidae}} Genus: ''[[Lips]]'' <br /> Species: {{splast|L|ips|collessi}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Lips'' [[McAlpine]] & [[Keyzer]], 1994: 318 {{int:Type species}}: ''Lips collessi'' [[McAlpine]] & [[Keyzer]], 1994, by original designation. =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|McAlpine, D.K. & Keyzer, R.G. de}}, 1994: Generic classification of the fern flies (Diptera: Teratomyzidae) with a larval description. ''Syst. Ent''. 19: 305–326. {{Taxonbar|from=Q18107722}} [[Category:David Kendray McAlpine taxa]] [[Category:Roger de Keyzer taxa]] 5786m1b0jx5x1xa7bfqmsuons85aos6 0 245515 11167888 10261409 2026-06-27T15:08:22Z Pigsonthewing 1048 cat 11167888 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Strumigenys}} Species: ''[[Strumigenys creightoni]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Strumigenys creightoni'' {{a|Marion Russell Smith|Smith|cat=y}}, 1931 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Pyramica creightoni'' ({{a|Marion Russell Smith|Smith}}) * ''Smithistruma creightoni'' ({{a|Marion Russell Smith|Smith}}) =={{int:References}}== {{Smith M.R., 1931}} * {{aut|Bolton, B.}} 2000: The ant tribe Dacetini. With a revision of the ''Strumigenys'' species of the Malgasy Region by Brian L. Fisher, and a revision of the Austral epopostrumiform genera by Steven O. Shattuck. ''Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute'', 65: 1–1028. * {{aut|Baroni Urbani C. & M.L. De Andrade}}. 2007: The ant tribe Dacetini: Limits and constituent genera, with descriptions of new species. ''Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria (Genova)'', 99: 1–191. {{Taxonbar|from=Q14410146}} [[Category:Eponyms of William Steel Creighton]] dguicbgnv4bnex3vcwgfh5z2er2lryw 0 247918 11167890 8413588 2026-06-27T15:09:33Z Pigsonthewing 1048 cat 11167890 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Strumigenys}} Species: ''[[Strumigenys rohweri]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Strumigenys rohweri'' {{a|Marion Russell Smith|Smith|cat=y}}, 1935:214 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Pyramica rohweri'' ({{a|Marion Russell Smith|Smith}}) * ''Smithistruma rohweri'' ({{a|Marion Russell Smith|Smith}}) =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Smith, M.R.}} 1935: Two new species of North American ''Strumigenys'' (Formicidae, Hymenoptera). ''Annals of the Entomological Society of America'', 28: 214–216. * {{aut|Bolton, B.}} 2000: The ant tribe Dacetini. With a revision of the ''Strumigenys'' species of the Malgasy Region by Brian L. Fisher, and a revision of the Austral epopostrumiform genera by Steven O. Shattuck. ''Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute'', 65: 1–1028. * {{aut|Baroni Urbani C. & M.L. De Andrade}}. 2007: The ant tribe Dacetini: Limits and constituent genera, with descriptions of new species. ''Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria (Genova)'', 99: 1–191. [[Category:Eponyms of Sievert Allen Rohwer]] dxnavsc0nemczdumz45ycsw0d93fssm 0 251292 11167908 8413038 2026-06-27T15:25:41Z Pigsonthewing 1048 cat 11167908 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Temnothorax}} Species: ''[[Temnothorax creightoni]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Temnothorax creightoni'' ({{a|William M. Mann|Mann|cat=y}}, 1929:163) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Macromischa creightoni'' {{a|William M. Mann|Mann}} * ''Leptothorax creightoni'' ({{a|William M. Mann|Mann}}) =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Mann, W.M.}} 1929: Notes on Cuban ants of the genus ''Macromishca'' (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). ''Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington'', 31: 161–166. * {{aut|Radchenko, A.G.}} 2004: A review of the ant genera ''Leptothorax'' Mayr and ''Temnothorax'' Mayr (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of the Eastern Palaearctic. ''Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae'', 50(2): 109–137. [[Category:Eponyms of William Steel Creighton]] lc2wfrb2f2nvmb2dnt2wlaudqcuu4qd 0 251985 11167909 10365693 2026-06-27T15:26:00Z Pigsonthewing 1048 cat 11167909 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Temnothorax}} Species: ''[[Temnothorax nylanderi]]'' <br /> Subspecies: {{ssp|T|emnothorax|n|ylanderi|nylanderi}} {{ssplast|T|emnothorax|n|ylanderi|nylanderonigriceps}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Temnothorax nylanderi'' ({{a|Arnold Foerster|Förster|cat=y}}, 1850: 53) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Myrmica nylanderi'' {{a|Arnold Förster|Förster}} * ''Myrmica cingulata'' {{a|Adolf Schenck|Schenck}} * ''Leptothorax tuberum nylanderocorticalis'' {{a|Auguste-Henri Forel|Forel}} * ''Leptothorax tuberum nylanderi'' ({{a|Arnold Förster|Förster}}) * ''Leptothorax nylanderi nylanderotuberum'' {{a|Mikhail Dmitrievich Ruzsky|Ruzsky}} * ''Leptothorax nylanderi pseudoxanthus'' {{a|Luc Plateaux|Plateaux}} * ''Leptothorax nylanderi euxanthus'' {{a|Luc Plateaux|Plateaux}} * ''Leptothorax corticalis nylanderocorticalis'' {{a|Auguste-Henri Forel|Forel}} * ''Leptothorax cingulatus'' {{a|Adolf Schenck|Schenck}} =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Förster, A.}} 1850: Hymenopterologische Studien. 1. Formicariae. Aachen. 74 pp. * {{aut|Bolton, B.}} 2003: Synopsis and classification of Formicidae. ''Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute'', 71: 1–370. * {{aut|Radchenko, A.G.}} 2004: A review of the ant genera ''Leptothorax'' Mayr and ''Temnothorax'' Mayr (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of the Eastern Palaearctic. ''Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae'', 50(2): 109–137. [http://actazool.nhmus.hu/50/2/radchenko.pdf] {{Taxonbar|from=Q14622517}} [[Category:Eponyms of William Nylander]] sprhkdgwnm6o61xkcwc07zij93twslk 0 251986 11167887 10287435 2026-06-27T15:05:18Z Pigsonthewing 1048 cat 11167887 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Temnothorax}} Species: ''[[Temnothorax nylanderi]]'' <br /> Subspecies: ''[[Temnothorax nylanderi nylanderi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Temnothorax nylanderi nylanderi'' ({{a|Arnold Foerster|Förster|cat=y}}, 1850: 53) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Leptothorax nylanderi nylanderi'' ({{a|Arnold Foerster|Förster}}) =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Förster, A.}} 1850: Hymenopterologische Studien. 1. Formicariae. Aachen. 74 pp. * {{aut|Bolton, B.}} 2003: Synopsis and classification of Formicidae. ''Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute'', 71: 1–370. * {{aut|Radchenko, A.G.}} 2004: A review of the ant genera ''Leptothorax'' Mayr and ''Temnothorax'' Mayr (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of the Eastern Palaearctic. ''Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae'', 50(2): 109–137. [http://actazool.nhmus.hu/50/2/radchenko.pdf] {{Taxonbar|from=Q21349663}} [[Category:Eponyms of William Nylander]] ddluze0sl8yf6yn6sj7qg0vw3rmj77x 0 261644 11167910 10359569 2026-06-27T15:26:36Z Pigsonthewing 1048 cat 11167910 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pheidole}} Species: ''[[Pheidole creightoni]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pheidole creightoni'' {{a|Robert E. Gregg|Gregg|cat=y}}, 1955: 19 =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Gregg, R.E.}} 1955: A new species of ant belonging to the ''Pheidole pilifera'' complex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). ''Psyche'', 62: 19–28. * {{aut|Wilson, E.O.}} 2003: ''Pheidole'' in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA. 794 pp. [https://web.archive.org/web/20090425075215/http://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog/WILPHE.html Harvard Catalog Page] * {{aut|Burge, D.O.}} 2005: Taxonomy, biology, and distribution of seed harvesting ants in the ''Pheidole californica'' complex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). ''Journal of Hymenoptera Research'', 14 (2): 137–150. [https://web.archive.org/web/20080905144148/http://www.antbase.org/ants/publications/ocr_xml/21012.htm] {{Taxonbar|from=Q14085773}} [[Category:Eponyms of William Steel Creighton]] lruunvz2lkipvh4bdubri1ebyvqdref 0 262304 11167847 11157156 2026-06-27T13:59:51Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167847 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} {{columns-list|colwidth=20em|class=plainlist| * [[A.D. Li]] ({{int:born}} 1922, '''A.D.Li'''), botanist * [[Ai-Hua Li]], arachnologist * [[Ai-Min Li]], entomologist * [[Ai-Ming Li]], entomologist * [[An Li]], ichthyologist * [[Bao-Guo Li]], entomologist * [[Bao-Ping Li]], entomologist * [[Baoquan Li]], malacologist * [[Bi-Jun Li]], entomologist * [[Bian-Lun Li]], entomologist * [[Bin Li]], entomologist * [[Bin Li (botanist)]] ('''B.Li'''), botanist * [[Bing Li]], arachnologist * [[Bing-Xue Li]], entomologist * [[Bo Li (ornithologist)|Bo Li]], ornithologist * [[Bo-Liang Li]], entomologist * [[Bo-Yan Li]], entomologist * [[Cai Li]], ornithologist * [[Cai-Feng Li]], entomologist * [[Cai-Yun Li]], Chinese researcher * [[Can Li]], entomologist (Hemiptera) * [[Cao Li]], herpetologist * [[Chang-Chun Li]], arachnologist * [[Chao-Da Li]], entomologist * [[Chao-Qun Li]], entomologist * [[Chao-Yang Li]], ichthyologist * [[Chen-Hong Li]], ichthyologist * [[Chen-Liang Li]], entomologist * [[Cheng Li]], herpetologist * [[Cheng-De Li]], entomologist * [[Cheng-Fang Li]], entomologist * [[Cheng-Gong Li]], arachnologist * [[Cheng-Hua Li]], protozoologist * [[Chia Wei Li]] ('''C.W.Li'''), phycologist * [[Ching-Sing Li]], entomologist * [[Chong-Yang Li]], entomologist * [[Chun-Hou Li]], ichthyologist * [[Chun-Lin Li]], entomologist * [[Chun-Qiao Li]], entomologist * [[Chun-Qing Li]], ichthyologist * [[Chun-Sheng Li]], ichthyologist * [[Chun-Xiao Li]], zoologist * [[Cong-Hu Li]], entomologist * [[Cong-Qiao Li]], entomologist * [[Dai-Qin Li]], arachnologist * [[Dan Li]], arachnologist * [[Dao-Hong Li]], arachnologist * [[Dee Li]], entomologist * [[Deng-Qing Li]], arachnologist * [[Deng-Xu Li]], carcinologist * [[De-wei Li]], acarologist * [[De-Wei Li]] ('''D.W.Li'''), mycologist * [[Di Li]], entomologist * [[Dong-Dong Li]], acarologist * [[Dong-Mei Li]], acarologist * [[Fang Li]], Chinese entomologist * [[Fang-Ting Li]], entomologist * [[Fasheng Li]] ('''F.Li'''), entomologist * [[Fa Zeng Li]] ([[Floruit|fl.]] 1982–1988, '''F.Z.Li'''), botanist * [[Fay Wei Li]] (fl. 2010, '''Fay W.Li'''), botanist * [[Fei Li (arachnologist)|Fei Li]], Chinese arachnologist * [[Fei Li (zoologist)|Fei Li]], Chinese zoologist * [[Feng-E Li]], entomologist * [[Feng-Lian Li]], ichthyologist * [[Feng-Ming Li]], entomologist * [[Feng-Ping Li]], malacologist * [[Feng-Yuan Li]], arachnologist * [[Gang Li]], zoologist * [[Guang Li]], acarologist * [[Guang-Rong Li]], herpetologist * [[Guang-Yun Li]], acarologist * [[Gui-Hua Li]], entomologist * [[Gui-Yuan Li]], ornithologist * [[Guo-Chao Li]], entomologist * [[Guo-Feng Li]], entomologist * [[Guo Feng Li]] (fl. 2011, '''G.F.Li'''), botanist * [[Guo-Gang Li]], geneticist * [[Guoxiang Li]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Hai Li]], ichthyologist * [[Hai-Bin Li]], entomologist * [[Hai-Jun Li]], entomologist * [[Hai-Tao Li]], Chinese researcher * [[Hao Li]], arachnologist * [[Hao-Sen Li]], acarologist * [[Han-Chao Li]], arachnologist * [[Hao-Tian Li]], mammalogist * [[Hao-Yuan Li]], entomologist * [[He-Nan Li]], entomologist * [[Hong Li]], Chinese geneticist * [[Hong-Liang Li]], entomologist * [[Hong-Xing Li]], entomologist * [[Hong-Wei Li]], entomologist * [[Hong-Yu Li]], entomologist * [[Hongqun Li]] (fl. 2008), zoologist * [[Hou-Feng Li]], entomologist * [[Hou-Hun Li]] ('''H.H.Li'''), entomologist * [[Hsi Wen Li]] ({{int:born}} 1931, '''H.W.Li''') * [[Hsing-Hui Li]], ichthyologist * [[Hu Li (disambiguation)]]: ** [[Hu Li (China Agricultural University)]], Chinese entomologist ** [[Hu Li (Shaanxi University of Technology)]], Chinese entomologist * [[Hua-Feng Li]], entomologist * [[Hua-Zhao Li]], entomologist * [[Huan Li]], entomologist * [[Hui Li]], herpetologist * [[Hui-Lin Li]] (1911–2002, '''H.L.Li''') * [[Jheng-Jhang Li]], Taiwan carcinologist * [[Ji-Gang Li]], entomologist * [[Ji-Min Li]], entomologist * [[Ji-Yao Li]], Chinese malacologist * [[Jia-Hua Li]], malacologist * [[Jia-Hui Li]], entomologist * [[Jia-Jin Li]], entomologist * [[Jia-Li Li]], annelidologist * [[Jia-Ling Li]], entomologist * [[Jia-Mei Li]], botanist * [[Jia-Tang Li]], herpetologist * [[Jian Li]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jian-Cheng Li]], helminthologist * [[Jian-Chuan Li]], zoologist * [[Jianhua Li]] ('''Jian H.Li''') * [[Jian-Nan Li]], herpetologist * [[Jian Xiu Li]] (fl. 1983–1988, '''J.X.Li'''), botanist * [[Jian X. Li]] (fl. 2014), Chinese herpetologist * [[Jian-Yong Li]], arachnologist * [[Jianyou Li]], ichthyologist * [[Jian-Wen Li]], lichenologist * [[Jian-Wen Li (ornithologist)|Jian-Wen Li]], ornithologist * [[Jiang-Yu Li]], batrachologist * [[Jie Li]] ('''J.Li'''), botanist * [[Jing-Bo Li]], entomologist * [[Jing-Fang Li]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Jing-Hong Li]], arachnologist * [[Jing-Ke Li]], entomologist * [[Jin-Lei Li]], entomologist * [[Jing-Lin Li (arachnologist)]] * [[Jinlu Li]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Ji-Wei Li]], acarologist * [[Jin-Wei Li]], herpetologist * [[Jin-Yue Li]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Jing-Chun Li]], malacologist * [[Jing-Hong Li]], entomologist * [[Jun Li]], ichthyologist * [[Jun Li (phycologist)]], phycologist * [[Jun Li (Guangzhou)]], entomologist * [[Junbing Li]], ichthyologist * [[Jun-Jian Li]], entomologist * [[Jun-Lan Li]], Chinese entomologist * [[Kai-Qin Li]], entomologist * [[Ke-Fan Li]], entomologist * [[Kun-Yuan Li]], entomologist * [[Kuo-Rong Li]], annelidologist * [[Lan-Bing Li]], entomologist * [[Lang-Lang Li]], arachnologist * [[Lao-Da Li]], arachnologist * [[Li Li]], herpetologist * [[Li-Jian Li]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Li-Mei Li]], entomologist * [[Liang Ching Li]] ('''L.Ching Li'''), phycologist * [[Liang-Tao Li]], arachnologist * [[Lin Li (botanist)]], botanist * [[Lin Li]], entomologist * [[Ling Li]], herpetologist * [[Ling-Hui Li]], entomologist * [[Ling-Zhen Li]], ichthyologist * [[Li-Xia Li]] ('''L.X. Li'''), Chinese entomologist * [[Li-Zhen Li]], entomologist * [[M.-H. Li]] * [[Mei-Fu Li]], entomologist * [[Mei-Lin Li]], entomologist * [[Meng Li]], entomologist * [[Meng-Di Li]], entomologist * [[Meng-Yu Li]], entomologist * [[Miao Li]], entomologist * [[Ming He Li]] (''' M.He Li'''), botanist * [[Ming-Hui Li]], arachnologist * [[Ming-Rui Li]],entomologist * [[Mingting Li]], Chinese marine biologist * [[Ming-Yang Li]], entomologist * [[Nan Li]], entomologist * [[Nan-Nan Li]], entomologist * [[Neng-Ping Li]], zoologist * [[Ni Li]], acarologist * [[Ning-Hon Li]] ('''N.H.Li'''), botanist * [[Ning Li]], entomologist * [[Ning Li (ornithologist)|Ning Li]], ornithologist * [[Pan Li]] (fl. 2011, '''P.Li'''), botanist * [[Pan-Pan Li]], entomologist * [[Peng Li]], entomologist * [[Peng-Ying Li]], batrachologist * [[Ping Li]], entomologist * [[Pi-Peng Li]], herpetologist * [[Qian Li]], palaeontologist * [[Qian-Qian Li]], entomologist * [[Qiang Li]] ('''Q.Li'''), entomologist * [[Qiao Li]], entomologist * [[Qi Li]], malacologist * [[Qi-Li Li]], entomologist * [[Qi-Sheng Li]], zoologist * [[Qin Li]], entomologist * [[Qing Li]], myriapodologist * [[Qing-Hua Li]], entomologist * [[Qing-Qing Li]], entomologist * [[Quan Li]], zoologist * [[Rui Gao Li]] (fl. 2002, '''R.G.Li'''), botanist * [[Rui Li]], zoologist * [[Rui-Qi Li]], malacologist * [[Ruo-Tong Li]], entomologist * [[Sen Li]], protozoologist * [[Sha Li]], entomologist * [[Shan Li]], ichthyologist * [[Shao-Hua Li]], entomologist * [[Sheng-Bin Li]], ornithologist * [[Sheng-Cai Li]], acarologist * [[Sheng-Quan Li]], Chinese zoologist * [[Shi-Yang Li]], ichthyologist * [[Shi-Jie Li]], zoologist * [[Shi-Jin Li]], botanist * [[Shi-Kai Li]], arachnologist * [[Shi-Min Li]], herpetologist * [[Shou-Hsien Li]], ornithologist * [[Shu Li]], entomologist * [[Shu-Hui Li]], arachnologist * [[Shu-Juan Li]], entomologist * [[Shu-Qiang Li]] ('''S.Q.Li'''), arachnologist * [[Shu-Shen Li]], zoologist * [[Shuang-Fei Li]], helminthologist * [[Shuang-Shuang Li]], entomologist * [[Shuyin Li]], phycologist * [[Si-Min Li]] ({{int:born}} 1946), Chinese herpetologist * [[Si-quan Li]], mammalogist * [[Si-Yuan Li]], herpetologist * [[Sizhong Li]], ichthyologist, also published as Sze-Chung Li * [[Song Li]], herpetologist * [[Song-Lin Li]], arachnologist * [[Sizhong Li|Sze-Chung Li]], ichthyologist, also published as Sizhong Li * [[Su-Ran Li]], entomologist * [[Tao Li]], entomologist * [[Tian-Shan Li]], entomologist * [[Ting-Jing Li]], entomologist * [[Ting-Ting Li]], entomologist * [[Tong Li]], entomologist * [[W. Li]], phycologist * [[Wan Li]], malacologist * [[Wei Li (bryologist)|Wei Li]] ({{int:born}} 1981, '''W.Li'''), bryologist * [[Wei Li (entomologist)|Wei Li]], entomologist * [[Wei Li (mycologist, fl. 2006)|Wei Li]] (fl. 2006, '''Wei Li'''), mycologist * [[Wei Li (mycologist, fl. 2013)|Wei Li]] (fl. 2013, '''Wei Li bis'''), mycologist * [[Wei Li (mycologist, fl. 2014)|Wei Li]] (fl. 2014, '''Wei Li ter'''), mycologist * [[Wei-Chun Li]] ('''W.C. Li'''), entomologist * [[Wei-Dong Li]], mammalogist * [[Wei-Hai Li]] ('''W.H.Li'''), entomologist * [[Wei-Qiong Li]], Chinese entomologist * [[Wei-Xian Li]], ichthyologist * [[Wei-Xuan Li]], helminthologist * [[Wen-Bo Li]], entomologist * [[Wen-Hui Li]], arachnologist * [[Wen-Hong Li]], Chinese isopodologist * [[Wen-Jian Li]], entomologist * [[Wen-Jing Li (e)|Wen-Jing Li]], entomologist * [[Wen-Jing Li (i)|Wen-Jing Li]], ichthyologist * [[Wen-Jing Li (mycologist)|Wen-Jing Li]], mycologist * [[Wen-Juan Li]], entomologist * [[Wei-Jun Li]], entomologist * [[Wen-Liang Li]], entomologist * [[Wen-Rong Li]], entomologist * [[Wen-Qi Li]], paleontologist * [[Wen-Tao Li]], entomologist * [[Wen-Xiang Li]], parasitologist * [[Wen-Zhu Li]] ('''W.Z.Li'''), entomologist * [[Xi-Ying Li]], entomologist * [[Xian-Fu Li]], entomologist * [[Xiang-Chuan Li]], entomologist * [[Xiang-Ping Li]], entomologist * [[Xiao-Chen Li]], Chinese tardigradologist * [[Xiao-Dong Li]], entomologist * [[Xiao-Fei Li]], entomologist * [[Xiao-Jing Li]], malacologist * [[Xiao-Juan Li]], entomologist * [[Xiao-Meng Li]], Chinese marine biologist * [[Xiao-Ming Li]], entomologist * [[Xiao-Qiang Li]], entomologist * [[Xiao-Song Li]], Chinese malacologist * [[Xiao-Yan Li]], entomologist * [[Xiao-Yu Li]], entomologist * [[Xin Li]], entomologist * [[Xin-Jiang Li]], entomologist * [[Xin-Jin Li]], entomologist * [[Xing-Jun Li]], zoologist * [[Xing-Peng Li]], entomologist * [[Xin-Ran Li]], entomologist * [[Xin-Xin Li]], entomologist * [[Xin-Yu Li]], entomologist * [[Xin-Zheng Li]], marine biologist * [[Xiu-Min Li]], entomologist * [[Xu Li]], ichthyologist * [[Xuan-Kun Li]] ({{int:born}} 1991), entomologist * [[Xue-Juan Li]], ornithologist * [[Xue-Qing Li]], entomologist * [[Xue-Yan Li]], entomologist * [[Xue-You Li]], zoologist * [[Ya-Jin Li]], entomologist * [[Ya-Nan Li]], echinodermologist * [[Yaya Li]], entomologist * [[Yan-Chun Li]] ('''Y.C.Li'''), mycologist * [[Yan-Da Li]], entomologist * [[Yan-Ge Li]], entomologist * [[Yan Hui Li]] ({{int:born}} 1930, '''Y.H.Li'''), botanist * [[Yan-Nan Li]], mammalogist * [[Yan-Qiao Li]], entomologist * [[Yan-Qing Li]], entomologist * [[Yang Li]], cnidariologist * [[Yang-Xin Li]], arachnologist * [[Yao Li]], herpetologist * [[Yao-Yao Li]], mammalogist * [[Ya Ru Li]] (fl. 1979, '''Y.R.Li'''), botanist * [[Ya-Zhe Li]], entomologist * [[Yan-Kuo Li]], zoologist * [[Yi Li (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yi-Cheng Li]], entomologist * [[Yi-Hang Li]], entomologist * [[Yi-Jing Li]], arachnologist * [[Yi-Kui Li]], entomologist * [[Yin Li]] (fl. 1974, '''Yin Li'''), botanist * [[Yi-Peng Li]], zoologist * [[Yinxian Li]], Chinese palaeontologist * [[Ying-Bin Li]], nematologist * [[Ying-Chun Li]], entomologist * [[Ying-Zhu Li]], myriapodologist * [[Yi-Qun Li]], entomologist * [[Yi-Xian Li]], mammalogist * [[Yi-Xuan Li]], entomologist * [[Yong Li]], entomologist * [[Yong-Fu Li]] (fl. 2020, '''Yong F.Li'''), Chinese botanist * [[Yong-Hui Li]], herpetologist * [[Yong-Jun Li (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yong Kang Li]] (fl. 1986, '''Y.K.Li'''), Chinese botanist * [[Yong-Xiang Li]], nematologist * [[You Li]], entomologist * [[You-Bang Li]], entomologist * [[You-Zhi Li]], Chinese helminthologist * [[Yu Li (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yu-Ang Li]], * [[Yu-Chun Li]], mammalogist * [[Yu-Fei Li]], entomologist * [[Yu-Jie Li]], entomologist * [[Yu-Jian Li]], entomologist (Hemiptera) * [[Yu-Peng Li]], entomologist * [[Yuan Li (herpetologist)]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Yuan Li (ichthyologist)]], Chinese ichthyologist * [[Yuan-Hang Li]], herpetologist * [[Yuan-Sen-Yu Li]], entomologist * [[Yue Li (disambiguation)]] (several authors) * [[Yue-Mei Li]], entomologist * [[Yun Li]], entomologist * [[Yun-Chun Li]], entomologist * [[Yun-Chun Li (arachnologist)]], arachnologist * [[Yun-Peng Li]], herpetologist * [[Yun-Yao Li]], entomologist * [[Yun-Xia Li]], Chinese pharmacologist * [[Z.F. Li]], (fl. 2002), entomologist (Hemiptera) * [[Z.Y. Li]] (fl. 1976, '''Z.Y.Li'''), mycologist * [[Zai-Ping Li]], palaeontologist, phycologist * [[Zai-Yun Li]], ichthyologist * [[Ze-Chuan Li]], Chinese entomologist * [[Ze-Jian Li]], entomologist * [[Zhang-hong Li]], mammalogist * [[Zhao-Hui Li]], entomologist * [[Zhao-Quan Li]], entomologist * [[Zhe Li]] ('''Z.Li'''), entomologist * [[Zhen Yu Li]] ({{int:born}} 1952, '''Z.Yu Li'''), botanist * [[Zhen-Yu Li]], geneticist * [[Zheng Li]] (fl. 2020), Chinese zoologist * [[Zheng-Yue Li]], entomologist * [[Zhi-Gang Li]], entomologist * [[Zhi-Hong Li]], entomologist * [[Zhi-Min Li]], entomologist * [[Zhi-Qiang Li]], entomologist * [[Zhi-Ying Li]], zoologist * [[Zhiyong Li]], phycologist * [[Zhi-Yue Li]], arachnologist * [[Zhong-Shan Li]], arachnologist * [[Zhu-Jie Li]], entomologist * [[Zhu Li]], Chinese entomologist * [[Zhuo-Miao Li]], entomologist * [[Zi Li]], entomologist * [[Zi-Juan Li]], entomologist * [[Zi-Zhong Li]] ('''Z.Z.Li'''), entomologist (Hemiptera) * [[Zong-Xu Li]], arachnologist }} =={{int:see also}}== * [[Liu]] {{Disambiguation|people}} r1o5lweh0ii8njqkmci4g8m7g39zv7u 0 265492 11167995 11076022 2026-06-27T17:31:27Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2026 */ 11167995 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yan-Feng Tong''', Chinese entomologist. * Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China. * E-mail: tyf68@hotmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2003=== {{Xue, Wang & Tong, 2003}} ===2007=== {{Tong & Li, 2007}} {{Tong & Li, 2007a}} ===2008=== {{Tong & Li, 2008}} {{Tong & Li, 2008a}} {{Tong & Li, 2008b}} {{Tong & Li, 2008c}} {{Tong & Li, 2008d}} {{Tong & Li, 2008e}} {{Xue, Tong & Wang, 2008}} ===2009=== {{Tong & Li, 2009}} {{Tong & Li, 2009a}} ===2010=== {{Tong & Ji, 2010}} ===2011=== {{Tong & Li, 2011}} ===2012=== {{Tong & Li, 2012}} ===2013=== {{Tong & Li, 2013}} {{Tong & Li, 2013a}} {{Tong & Li, 2013b}} {{Tong & Li, 2013c}} ===2014=== {{Tong & Li, 2014}} ===2015=== {{Tong & Li, 2015}} {{Tong & Li, 2015a}} ===2016=== {{Tong et al., 2016}} ===2018=== {{Tong et al., 2018}} {{Tong, Guan & Li, 2018}} {{Xiao, Zhou & Tong, 2018}} ===2019=== {{Liu, Yu & Tong, 2019}} {{Sun at al., 2019}} {{Tong et al., 2019}} {{Tong et al., 2019a}} {{Tong et al., 2019b}} ===2020=== {{Huang et al., 2020d}} {{Tong, Chen & Li, 2020}} {{Tong & Li, 2020}} {{Tong, Li & Bian, 2020}} {{Tong, Li & Bian, 2020a}} ===2021=== {{Cheng et al., 2021b}} {{Huang et al., 2021}} {{Huang et al., 2021a}} {{Tong et al., 2021}} {{Wang et al., 2021j}} {{Wang et al., 2021}} ===2022=== {{Cheng et al., 2022}} {{Yang et al., 2022d}} ===2023=== {{Li et al., 2023i}} {{Ma et al., 2023a}} {{Tong, Bian & Li, 2023}} {{Yang et al., 2023f}} ===2024=== {{Li, Chen & Tong, 2024}} {{Ma, Chen & Tong, 2024}} {{Shi et al., 2025}} {{Song et al., 2024a}} {{Song et al., 2024a1}} {{Tong et al., 2024}} {{Wang et al., 2024c}} {{Wang, Tong & Li, 2024}} {{Zhou, Zhang & Tong, 2024}} {{Bian, Hu & Tong, 2024}} ===2025=== {{Bai et al., 2025a1}} {{Dai et al., 2025b}} {{Song et al., 2025c}} {{Zhou et al., 2025d}} ===2026=== {{Shi et al., 2026a}} {{Wang et al., 2026g}} {{Yang, Tong & Yang, 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Tong, Yan-Feng}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] pqvdsuf6sesz3bm1kth5fd91s3mlsj2 0 265580 11168773 11094213 2026-06-28T10:36:01Z PeterR 7354 11168773 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Phrurolithus festivus female Bytom.jpg|''Phrurolithus festivus''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Phrurolithus}} Species: {{sp|P|hrurolithus|absurdus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|adjacens}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|aemulatus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|alatus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|annulus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|anticus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|apacheus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|apertus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|approximatus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|azarkinae}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|banksi}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|bifidus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|callidus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|camawhitae}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|catalinius}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|celatus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|claripes}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|clavatus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|coahuilanus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|concisus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|connectus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|coreanus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|corsicus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|daoxianensis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|debilis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|delicatulus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|dianchiensis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|diversus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|dolius}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|duncani}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|emertoni}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|fanjingshan}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|faustus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|festivus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|flavipes}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|florentinus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|goodnighti}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|hamatus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|hamdeokensis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|insularis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|involutus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|kastoni}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|kentuckyensis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|labialis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|lasiolepis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|leviculus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|lindemanni}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|longus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|luppovae}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|minimus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|nemoralis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|nigrinus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|nipponicus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|oabus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|palgongensis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|paludivagus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|parcus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|pennatoides}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|pennatus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|pinturus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|pipensis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|portoricensis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|pullatus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|pygmaeus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|qiqiensis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|sandrae}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|schwarzi}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|shimenensis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|similis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|singulus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|sinicus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|sordidus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|spinosus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|splendidus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|squamacus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|subannulus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|subnigerus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|szilyi}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|tamaulipanus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|taoyuan}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|tepejicanus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|thracia}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|umbratilis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|validus}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|wallacei}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|wanshou}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|zhejiangensis}} {{sp|P|hrurolithus|zhouyun}} {{splast|P|hrurolithus|zongxu}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Phrurolithus'' [[C. L. Koch]], 1839 {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Macaria festiva]]'' [[C. L. Koch]], 1835 =={{int:References}}== {{Fu, Chen & Zhang, 2016}} * {{aut|Hu, D.-S.}}; {{aut|Zhang, F.}} 2011: Description of a new ''Otacilia'' species from China, with transfer of two species from the genus ''Phrurolithus'' (Araneae: Corinnidae). [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']], 2993: 59–68. [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/z02993p068f.pdf Preview] * {{aut|Koch, C. L.}} 1839. ''Die Arachniden''. Nürnberg, Sechster Band, pp. 1-156. [110] {{Komnenov et al., 2016}} {{Marusik, Zonstein & Omelko, 2015}} {{Seo, 1988}} {{Song & Zheng, 1992}} {{Wang et al., 2015f}} {{Wang, Zhang & Zhang, 2012}} {{Yao, Irfan & Peng, 2019a}} {{Yin et al., 1997}} {{Yin et al., 2004}} {{Zhou, Wang & Zhang, 2013}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * [http://www.organismnames.com/query.htm?q=Phrurolithus&searchType=simple&so=a0 ION] * [http://www.ubio.org/NZ/search.php?search=Phrurolithus&selectall=Check+All&colname=on&colcategory=on&colauthority=on&colcomments=on&page=&vol= Nomenclator Zoologicus] * {{aut|Platnick, N. I.}} 2009. The World Spider Catalog, version 9.5. American Museum of Natural History. [http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/CORINNIDAE.html] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ko=도사거미속 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2335788}} frlf7s51km4weqpbpgafaybq9o1g2p9 0 266969 11168714 11093968 2026-06-28T08:55:37Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168714 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hypotrachyna}} Subgenera: {{subgplant|H|ypotrachyna|Cetrariastrum}} {{subgplant|H|ypotrachyna|Everniastrum}} {{subgplant|H|ypotrachyna|Hypotrachyna}} {{subgplant|H|ypotrachyna|Longilobae}} {{subgplant|H|ypotrachyna|Parmelinopsis}} {{subgplantlast|H|ypotrachyna|Sinuosae}} Species: {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|adaffinis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|addita}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|adjuncta}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|ahtiana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|alectorialiorum}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|altorum}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|andensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|angustissima}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|anzeana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|anziaica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|appalachensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|asiatica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|aspera}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|aurulenta}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|baguioensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|bogotensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|booralensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|boquetensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|bostrychodes}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|brasiliana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|brevidactylata}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|brevirhiza}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|brueggeri}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|caraccensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|carchiensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|cendensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|cerradensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|chicitae}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|chlorina}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|chlorobarbatica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|ciliata}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|cinerascens}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|cirrhata}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|citrella}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|colensoica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|congenita}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|contradicta}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|coorgiana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|corallifera}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|corneola}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|costaricensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|croceopustulata}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|crustacea}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|culbersoniorum}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|cunhaensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|dactylifera}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|dahlii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|dentella}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|divaricatica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|ducalis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|eitenii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|elongata}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|enderythraea}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|endochlora}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|endosulphurea}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|ensifolia}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|erythrodes}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|evansii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|everniastroides}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|exsecta}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|exsplendens}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|fissicarpa}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|flavida}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|flavovirens}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|galbinica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|gigas}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|goiasii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|gondylophora}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|gracilescens}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|granulans}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|guatemalensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|habenula}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|heterochroa}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|hnatiukii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|hypoalectorialica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|ikomae}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|imbricatula}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|immaculata}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|indica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|intercalanda}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|isidiocera}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|kashiwadanii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|kauffmaniana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|keitauensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|kinabaluensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|kokiuensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|kriegeri}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|laevigata}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|leeukopensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|leiophylla}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|leswellensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|lichesterinica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|ligulata}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|lineariloba}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|livida}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|lividescens}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|longicilia}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|longiloba}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|lopezii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|lueckingii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|lythgoeana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|majoris}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|malesiana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|malmei}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|mason-halei}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|massartii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|mcmulliniana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|meridensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|meyeri}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|microblasta}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|minima}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|minuscula}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|mirabilis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|monilifera}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|monticola}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|montkoghisensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|munduae}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|nana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|neodigitata}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|neodissecta}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|neoflavida}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|neohorrescens}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|neosingularis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|neostictifera}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|nilgherrense}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|nodakensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|novella}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|obscurella}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|ochracea}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|olivetorica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|orientalis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|osorioi}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|osseoalba}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|osteoleuca}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|palmarum}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|palniensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|paracitrella}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|paramensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|paraphyscioides}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|parasinuosa}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|perexigua}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|peruviana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|physcioides}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|physodalica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|pluriformis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|polydactyla}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|primitiva}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|proserpinensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|protenta}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|protoboliviana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|pseudoformosana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|pseudosinuosa}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|puerensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|pulvinata}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|punoensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|pustulifera}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|quaesita}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|rachista}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|ramkhamhaengiana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|reducens}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|revoluta}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|revolutella}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|riparia}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|rockii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|rwandensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|scytodes}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|showmanii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|silvatica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|simbuensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|sinuosa}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|steyermarkii}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|stictifera}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|subaffinis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|subformosana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|sublaevigata}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|subphysodalica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|subpustulifera}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|subsaxatilis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|subsplendens}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|tariensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|taylorensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|terricola}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|thysanota}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|toiana}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|tuskiformis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|velloziae}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|virginica}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|woitapensis}} {{sp|H|ypotrachyna|xanthoparmelioides}} {{splast|H|ypotrachyna|yunnana}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Hypotrachyna'' ([[Vainio]]) [[Hale]], 1974 '''{{int:Type species}}:''' ''[[Hypotrachyna brasiliana]]'' ([[Nyl.]]) [[Hale]] '''Life habit:''' Lichenized. =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Hale, M.E., Jr.}} (1974) Delimitation of the lichen genus ''Hypotrachyna'' (Vainio) Hale. - ''Phytologia'' 28: 340–342. &nbsp; (RLL List # 91 / Rec.# 7463 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/12678 (Biodiversity Heritage Library)] * {{aut|Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S.}} (2001) ''Hypotrachyna'' (pp. 356-360) In, ''Lichens of North America''. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages. &nbsp; (RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22465 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [https://web.archive.org/web/20120402032630/http://www.lichen.com/book.html (The Book)] * {{aut|Coppins, B.J.}} (2002) ''Checklist of Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland.'' - British Lichen Society. 87 pp. &nbsp; (RLL List # 195 / Rec.# 25625 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|Elix, J.A.}} (1993) New species in the lichen family Parmeliaceae (Ascomycotina) from Australia. - ''Mycotaxon'' 47: 101–129. &nbsp; (RLL List # 152 / Rec.# 5040 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0047/0101.htm (Web site)] * {{aut|Elix, J.A.}} (1993) Progress in the generic delimitation of ''Parmelia'' sensu lato lichens (Ascomycotina: Parmeliaceae) and a synoptic key to the Parmeliaceae. - ''The Bryologist'' 96(3): 359–383. &nbsp; (RLL List # 153 / Rec.# 5041 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|Elix, J.A.}} [From ''Flora of Australia'' volume 55 (1994)] - [https://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/HYPOTRACHYNA%20Genus%20and%20key.pdf Discussion of the genus ''Hypotrachyna''] * {{aut|Elix, J.A.}} (1995) New species in the lichen family Parmeliaceae (Ascomycotina) from Australasia and Malaysia. - ''Mycotaxon'' 56: 231–241. &nbsp; (RLL List # 161 / Rec.# 5045 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0056/0231.htm (Web site)] * {{aut|Elix, J.A. and Nash, T.H., III}} (1995) New species of Parmeliaceae (lichenized Ascomycotina) from South America. - ''Tropical Bryology'' 11: 161–167. &nbsp; (RLL List # 162 / Rec.# 4972 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [https://web.archive.org/web/20131207035909/http://tropical-bryology.org/online (Web site)] * {{aut|Flenniken, D.}} (1999) ''Hypotrachyna'' (Vainio) Hale (pp. 124-129) In ''The Macrolichens In West Virginia'', 231 pages, 26 plates. (Published by D. Flenniken, 2273 Blachleyville Rd, Wooster, Ohio 44691) &nbsp; (RLL List # 175 / Rec.# 5723 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] {{Goward, McCune & Meidinger, 1994}}: ''Hypotrachyna'' (pp. 62-63) * {{aut|Hale, M.E., Jr.}} (1975) A revision of the lichen genus ''Hypotrachyna'' (Parmeliaceae) in tropical America. - ''Smithsonian Contrib. Bot.'' 25: 1–73. &nbsp; (RLL List # 93-43 / Rec.# 7472 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://hdl.handle.net/10088/6977 (Web site)] * {{aut|Hale, M.E., Jr.}} (1976) A monograph of the lichen genus ''Parmelina'' Hale (Parmeliaceae). - ''Smithsonian Contrib. Bot.'' 33: 1–60. &nbsp; (RLL List # 95 / Rec.# 7476 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://hdl.handle.net/10088/6976 (Web site)] * {{aut|Hale, M.E., Jr.}} (1979) ''How to Know the Lichens. 2nd. Edition.'' - Wm. C. Brown Co., Dubuque, Iowa. 246 pp. &nbsp; (RLL List # 103-34 / Rec.# 7485 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|Hale, M.E., Jr. and Lopez-Figueiras, M.}} (1978) New species of ''Everniastrum'' and ''Hypotrachyna'' from South America (Lichenes: Parmeliaceae). - ''The Bryologist'' 81: 590–593. &nbsp; (RLL List # 103-35 / Rec.# 7362 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://www.jstor.org/stable/3242350 (JSTOR)] * {{aut|Hale, M.E., Jr. and Patwardan, P.G.}} (1974) Two new species of ''Hypotrachyna'' (Lichenes) from India. - ''The Bryologist'' 77: 637–639. &nbsp; (RLL List # 91 / Rec.# 7374 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://www.jstor.org/stable/3241813 (JSTOR)] * {{aut|Hinds, J.W. and Hinds, P.L.}} (2007) ''Hypotrachyna'' (Vain.) Hale, 1974 (pp. 277-279) In, ''The Macrolichens of New England.'' - Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden No. 96. New York Botanical Garden Press, Bronx, New York. 584 pp. &nbsp; (RLL List # 210 / Rec.# 30032 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] {{Jayalal et al., 2013a}} * {{aut|Knox, M.D.E.}} (1982) Three new species of ''Hypotrachyna'' from South Africa. - ''The Bryologist'' 85: 118–121. &nbsp; (RLL List # 114-54 / Rec.# 10259 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://www.jstor.org/stable/3243153 (JSTOR)] * {{aut|Krog, H. and Swinscow, T.D.V.}} (1987) New species and new combinations in some parmelioid lichen genera, with special emphasis on East African taxa. - ''Lichenologist'' 19(4): 419–431. &nbsp; (RLL List # 132 / Rec.# 10494 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] ([[doi:10.1017/S0024282987000392]]) * {{aut|Kurokawa, S. and Moon, K.H.}} (2000) New species and new records in ''Hypotrachyna'' (Parmeliaceae). - ''Bulletin of the Botanic Gardens of Toyama'' 5: 9–24. &nbsp; (RLL List # 180 / Rec.# 21163 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|Louwhoff, S.H.J.J. and Elix, J.A.}} (2002) ''Hypotrachyna (Parmeliaceae) and Allied Genera in Papua New Guinea.'' - Bibliotheca Lichenologica, 81, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart. 149 pp. &nbsp; (RLL List # 187 / Rec.# 23296 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|Marcelli, M. and Ribeiro, C.H.}} (2002) Twenty-one new species of Parmeliaceae (lichenized fungi) from southeastern Brazil. - ''Mitteilungen aus dem Institut für Allgemeine Botanik in Hamburg'' '''30-32''': 125–155. &nbsp; (RLL List # 191 / Rec.# 24335 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://www.nhm2.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/PDF/2002_Marcelli%20&%20Ribeiro_Twenty-one%20new%20spp%20of%20Parmeliaceae%20from%20Brazil.pdf (PDF file)] * {{aut|Nash III, T.H.; Sipman, H.G.M. and Elix, J.A.}} (2002) ''Hypotrachyna'' (pp. 238-251) ''In'': Nash III, T.H., Ryan, B.D, Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), ''Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region'', Vol. 1. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 532 pages. &nbsp; (RLL List # 187 / Rec.# 23067 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|Park, Y.S. and Hale, M.E.}} (1989) ''Hypotrachyna osseoalba'', the correct name for ''Hypotrachyna formosana'' (Parmeliaceae: lichenized Ascomycotina). - ''Taxon'' 38(1): 88. &nbsp; (RLL List # 139 / Rec.# 14203 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|Pooprang, T.; Boonpragob, K. and Elix, J.A.}} (1999) New species and new records in the lichen family Parmeliaceae (Ascomycotina) from Thailand. - ''Mycotaxon'' 71: 111–127. &nbsp; (RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 14933 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0071/0111.htm (Web site)]] * {{aut|Swinscow, T.D.V. and Krog, H.}} (1988) ''Macrolichens of East Africa.'' - British Museum (Natural History), London. 390 pp. &nbsp; (RLL List # 135 / Rec.# 18091 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * {{aut|Wei, J-c.}} (1991) ''An Enumeration of Lichens in China.'' - International Academic Publishers, Beijing. 278 pp. &nbsp; (RLL List # 148 / Rec.# 20096 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] * [http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=HYPOT2 {{aut|USDA Plants Database}}] * [https://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=2453 {{aut|Index Fungorum}}] * [http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=2453 {{aut|MycoBank}}] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN|en=Loop lichens, &nbsp; Hypotrachyna lichens}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5961440}} pdphho90ztsloo2i7rftyzs0iap4cdx 0 267026 11168723 11090211 2026-06-28T08:59:07Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168723 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hypotrachyna}} Species: ''[[Hypotrachyna divaricatica]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hypotrachyna divaricatica'' [[John Alan Elix|Elix]] & [[Thomas Hawkes Nash III|T.H.Nash]], 1995 '''Typification Details:''' Holotype ASU, Nash 29323 '''Host-Substratum/Locality:''' On sandstone: Goiás =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Elix & T.H. Nash}}, ''Trop. Bryol.'' 11: 162 (1995) * {{aut|Elix, J.A. and Nash, T.H., III}} (1995) New species of Parmeliaceae (lichenized Ascomycotina) from South America. - ''Tropical Bryology'' 11: 161–167. &nbsp; (RLL List # 162 / Rec.# 4972 - [https://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [https://web.archive.org/web/20131207035909/http://tropical-bryology.org/online (Web site)] * [https://liaslight.lias.net/Descriptions/ItemID_11317.html {{aut|LIAS}}] * [https://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=413216 {{aut|Index Fungorum}}] * [http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=413216 {{aut|MycoBank}}] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{Taxonbar|from=Q10530490}} tc7tf8qpamxmy7u8rgr764oc7lrc8em 0 267060 11168725 11120224 2026-06-28T09:00:48Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168725 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hypotrachyna}} Species: ''[[Hypotrachyna goiasii]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hypotrachyna goiasii'' [[John Alan Elix|Elix]] & [[Thomas Hawkes Nash III|T.H.Nash]], 1995 '''Typification Details:''' Holotype ASU, Nash 29338 '''Host-Substratum/Locality:''' On mosses: Goiás =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Elix & T.H. Nash}}, ''Trop. Bryol.'' 11: 164 (1995) * {{aut|Elix, J.A. and Nash, T.H., III}} (1995) New species of Parmeliaceae (lichenized Ascomycotina) from South America. - ''Tropical Bryology'' 11: 161–167. &nbsp; (RLL List # 162 / Rec.# 4972 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [https://web.archive.org/web/20131207035909/http://tropical-bryology.org/online (Web site)] * [https://liaslight.lias.net/Descriptions/ItemID_11327.html {{aut|LIAS}}] * [https://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=413218 {{aut|Index Fungorum}}] * [http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=413218 {{aut|MycoBank}}] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{Taxonbar|from=Q10530514}} fz21dzf6pvhrgtt0tcwfscinn1wmv6o 0 267069 11168728 11097798 2026-06-28T09:01:21Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168728 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hypotrachyna}} Species: ''[[Hypotrachyna hypoalectorialica]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hypotrachyna hypoalectorialica'' [[John Alan Elix|Elix]] & [[Thomas Hawkes Nash III|T.H.Nash]], 1995 '''Typification Details:''' Holotype ASU, Nash 29238 '''Host-Substratum/Locality:''' On acidic rock: Minas Gerais =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Elix & T.H. Nash}}, ''Trop. Bryol.'' 11: 164 (1995) * {{aut|Elix, J.A. and Nash, T.H., III}} (1995) New species of Parmeliaceae (lichenized Ascomycotina) from South America. - ''Tropical Bryology'' 11: 161–167. &nbsp; (RLL List # 162 / Rec.# 4972 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] [https://web.archive.org/web/20131207035909/http://tropical-bryology.org/online (Web site)] * [https://liaslight.lias.net/Descriptions/ItemID_11332.html {{aut|LIAS}}] * [https://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=413219 {{aut|Index Fungorum}}] * [http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=413219 {{aut|MycoBank}}] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{Taxonbar|from=Q10530523}} t88e90q1658uvma6n7boeirgibvtf4w 0 275167 11168548 10764923 2026-06-28T08:04:26Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168548 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <div style="text-align:center;"> ==विकिस्पेसिजमध्ये,जैवविवीधतेच्या मुक्त डिरेक्टरीत, आपले स्वागत आहे Welcome to Wikispecies, a free directory of life! == </div> [[Image:Wikispecies-logo-en.png|right|70px]] You have arrived at Marathi Language Page Under translation.Tentatively to be translated within coming 3 weeks. Wikispecies is an open, free directory of species. It covers [[:en:Animal|Animalia]], [[:en:Plant|Plantae]], [[:en:Fungus|Fungi]], [[:en:Bacteria|Bacteria]], [[:en:Archaea|Archaea]], [[:en:Protist|Protista]] and all other forms of life. So far we have [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] taxonomic entries. <div style="text-align:center;">'''Wikispecies is free, because life is in the public domain!'''</div> ---- Check out [[Help:Contents|Wikispecies:Help]] for detailed information on creating pages. *See Wikipedia on [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taxonomy]] for information on the Linnaean classification of species. *See the [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village pump]] to discuss the project. *See the [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|done and to do]] page for references to very detailed areas and defined future targets *See [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] for replies to common concerns. *See our recommended [[Help:Image Guidelines|image guidelines]] on where to upload illustrations *See [[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]] if you think you could help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies </div> | style="width:50%; vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff; ;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);align:left;"> =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|120px]] *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota|Eukarya]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (''classification still unclear'')</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==Languages== {{languages}} </div> |} {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Sisterprojects}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] i622okk3c3p56k1hft9tksfk7cd0tm5 11168550 11168548 2026-06-28T08:04:41Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tungolen|Tungolen]] 10764923 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <div style="text-align:center;"> ==विकिस्पेसिजमध्ये,जैवविवीधतेच्या मुक्त डिरेक्टरीत, आपले स्वागत आहे Welcome to Wikispecies, a free directory of life! == </div> [[Image:Wikispecies-logo-en.png|right|70px]] You have arrived at Marathi Language Page Under translation.Tentatively to be translated within coming 3 weeks. Wikispecies is an open, free directory of species. It covers [[:en:Animal|Animalia]], [[:en:Plant|Plantae]], [[:en:Fungus|Fungi]], [[:en:Bacteria|Bacteria]], [[:en:Archaea|Archaea]], [[:en:Protist|Protista]] and all other forms of life. So far we have [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] taxonomic entries. <div style="text-align:center;">'''Wikispecies is free, because life is in the public domain!'''</div> ---- Check out [[Help:Contents|Wikispecies:Help]] for detailed information on creating pages. *See Wikipedia on [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taxonomy]] for information on the Linnaean classification of species. *See the [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village pump]] to discuss the project. *See the [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|done and to do]] page for references to very detailed areas and defined future targets *See [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] for replies to common concerns. *See our recommended [[Help:Image Guidelines|image guidelines]] on where to upload illustrations *See [[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]] if you think you could help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies </div> | style="width:50%; vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff; ;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);align:left;"> =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|120px]] *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota|Eukarya]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (''classification still unclear'')</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==Languages== {{languages}} </div> |} {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Sisterprojects}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] o5z2e47op7b5khbh1m1t2l4qclame2v 0 280640 11167813 11146822 2026-06-27T12:24:03Z Tommy Kronkvist 596 Added link to the Wikspecies Glossary page. 11167813 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} * [[Agirlayne de Souza Reis]] ([[Floruit|fl.]] 2017, '''A.S.Reis'''), botanist * [[Geniana A. Reis]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Manuel Póvoa dos Reis]] ('''M.Póv.Reis''' / '''M.P.Reis'''), phycologist * [[Otto Maria Reis]] (1862-1934), German geologist and paleontologist * [[Patricia do Rosario Reis]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Roberto Esser dos Reis]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Veronica Massena Reis]], Brazilian bacteriologist * [[Vinícius J.C. Reis]], ichthyologist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} sjw380vxzltr18v9s42ubg3qn5eoar8 0 281483 11168557 10974111 2026-06-28T08:05:06Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168557 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__<div align="right" dir="rtl"> {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div dir="RTL" style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <h2>مزرونی ویکی زیست ره خِش بمونی</h2> [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|left|70px]] ''' ویکی‌زیست ''' اتا پروژوئه که ویکی‌مدیایِ بنیاد ونجه پشتی کنده. اینتا پروژه‌یِ ارمون این هسته که گردِ زنده موجودات جه اتا گتِ دایرکتوری بساجه. [[:mzn:جونورون|جونورون]]، [[:mzn:گیاهان|گیاهان]]، [[:mzn:گوشک|گوشک]]، [[:mzn:باکتری|باکتری‌ئون]] '''"اینجه تموم جونورون خَوری بنویشت دره. شما هم تونی این بنویشته‌ئون ره اصلاح هاکنین، مازرونی زوون جه دگاردنین، یا ونه بنویشت ره ویشته هاکنین و اینتی اِما ره کومک هکنین و اینجه صفحات ره ویشته هکنین!"''' </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == اصلی رجون == <div dir="RTL"> [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|left|120px]] <!-- [[گت صفحه]]<br> --> - '''[[Bacteria|باکتری]]''' <br> - '''[[Eukaryota|یوکاریون]]'''<br> - '''[[Protista|پروتیستا]]''' <br> - '''[[Fungi|گوشِک]]''' <br> - '''[[Plantae|گیاهون]]''' <br> - '''[[Animalia|جونورون]]''' <br> - '''[[Virus|ویروسون]]''' <br> - ... <br> </div> </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right; margin-top:10px;"> ==دیگه زوونون== {{languages}} </div> <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {|align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="text-align:right" |- align="center" bgcolor="#ffFFFF" |[[Image:Wikipedia-logo.svg|35px|ویکی‌پدیا]] |[[Image:Wikiversity-logo.svg|35px|ویکی دانشگاه]] |[[Image:Wiktionary logo-vector es.svg|35px|ویکی واژه]] |[[Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|35px|ویکی بئوته]] |[[Image:Wikisource-logo.svg|35px|ویکی قالزم]] |[[Image:Wikispecies-logo.svg|35px|ویکی زیست]] |[[Image:Wikinews-logo.png|50px|ویکی خور]] |[[Image:Commons-logo.svg|35px|ویکی تلمبار]] |[[Image:Wikimedia-logo.svg|35px|گت ویکی]] |-align="center" bgcolor="#ffFFFF" |[http://mzn.wikipedia.org/'''ویکی پدیا''']<br /> |[https://web.archive.org/web/20100301132149/http://beta.wikiversity.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%AA_%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C'''ویکی دانشگا''']<br/> |[http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wt/mzn'''ویکی واژه''']<br/> |[http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wq/mzn'''ویکی بئوته''']<br/> |[http://en.wikisource.org/'''ویکی قالزم''']<br /> |[http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/ویکی_زیست_مازرونی'''ویکی زیست''']<br /> |[http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wn/mzn'''ویکی خور''']<br /> |[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/گت_ولگ'''ویکی تلمبار''']<br /> |[http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/گت_ولگ_مازرونی'''گت ویکی''']<br /> |-align="center" bgcolor="#ffFFFF" |} </div> |} </div> |} </div> [[Category:Wikispecies]] ndqmetu70td4t0w79ki0je49l51jqus 11168558 11168557 2026-06-28T08:05:11Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] 10974111 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__<div align="right" dir="rtl"> {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div dir="RTL" style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <h2>مزرونی ویکی زیست ره خِش بمونی</h2> [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|left|70px]] ''' ویکی‌زیست ''' اتا پروژوئه که ویکی‌مدیایِ بنیاد ونجه پشتی کنده. اینتا پروژه‌یِ ارمون این هسته که گردِ زنده موجودات جه اتا گتِ دایرکتوری بساجه. [[:mzn:جونورون|جونورون]]، [[:mzn:گیاهان|گیاهان]]، [[:mzn:گوشک|گوشک]]، [[:mzn:باکتری|باکتری‌ئون]] '''"اینجه تموم جونورون خَوری بنویشت دره. شما هم تونی این بنویشته‌ئون ره اصلاح هاکنین، مازرونی زوون جه دگاردنین، یا ونه بنویشت ره ویشته هاکنین و اینتی اِما ره کومک هکنین و اینجه صفحات ره ویشته هکنین!"''' </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == اصلی رجون == <div dir="RTL"> [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|left|120px]] <!-- [[گت صفحه]]<br> --> - '''[[Bacteria|باکتری]]''' <br> - '''[[Eukaryota|یوکاریون]]'''<br> - '''[[Protista|پروتیستا]]''' <br> - '''[[Fungi|گوشِک]]''' <br> - '''[[Plantae|گیاهون]]''' <br> - '''[[Animalia|جونورون]]''' <br> - '''[[Virus|ویروسون]]''' <br> - ... <br> </div> </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right; margin-top:10px;"> ==دیگه زوونون== {{languages}} </div> <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {|align="center" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="text-align:right" |- align="center" bgcolor="#ffFFFF" |[[Image:Wikipedia-logo.svg|35px|ویکی‌پدیا]] |[[Image:Wikiversity-logo.svg|35px|ویکی دانشگاه]] |[[Image:Wiktionary logo-vector es.svg|35px|ویکی واژه]] |[[Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|35px|ویکی بئوته]] |[[Image:Wikisource-logo.svg|35px|ویکی قالزم]] |[[Image:Wikispecies-logo.svg|35px|ویکی زیست]] |[[Image:Wikinews-logo.png|50px|ویکی خور]] |[[Image:Commons-logo.svg|35px|ویکی تلمبار]] |[[Image:Wikimedia-logo.svg|35px|گت ویکی]] |-align="center" bgcolor="#ffFFFF" |[http://mzn.wikipedia.org/'''ویکی پدیا''']<br /> |[https://web.archive.org/web/20100301132149/http://beta.wikiversity.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%AA_%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C'''ویکی دانشگا''']<br/> |[http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wt/mzn'''ویکی واژه''']<br/> |[http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wq/mzn'''ویکی بئوته''']<br/> |[http://en.wikisource.org/'''ویکی قالزم''']<br /> |[http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/ویکی_زیست_مازرونی'''ویکی زیست''']<br /> |[http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wn/mzn'''ویکی خور''']<br /> |[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/گت_ولگ'''ویکی تلمبار''']<br /> |[http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/گت_ولگ_مازرونی'''گت ویکی''']<br /> |-align="center" bgcolor="#ffFFFF" |} </div> |} </div> |} </div> [[Category:Wikispecies]] byx4puhd0z9xdr1ws33ocr4w7f0uo8r 0 288397 11168087 11144864 2026-06-27T19:57:48Z Sjl197 1805579 11168087 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cillibidae}} Genera: {{g|Australocilliba}} {{g|Cilliba}} {{g|Laqueaturopoda}} {{glast|Ungulaturopoda}} <br />[After Stachowiak, Halliday & Błoszyk (2008: 2), later {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2024]. =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Athias-Binche, F.}} & {{aut|Błoszyk, J.}} 1988. Australian Uropodina (Acari: Anactinotrichida). 1. ''Australocilliba'' gen. n. (Cillibidae). ''Journal of the Australian Entomological Society'' 27: 1–8. {{doi|10.1111/j.1440-6055.1988.tb01132.x}} * {{aut|Błoszyk, J.}}, {{aut|Stachowiak, M.}} & {{aut|Halliday, B.}} 2006. Two new species of ''Cilliba'' von Heyden from Poland, with discussion of the ''Cilliba cassidea'' (Hermann) species complex (Acari: Mesostigmata: Uropodina: Cillibidae). ''Zootaxa'' 1219: 1–45. [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2006f/z01219p045f.pdf Abstract & excerpt] * {{aut|Stachowiak, M.}}, {{aut|Halliday, B.}} & {{aut|Błoszyk, J.}} 2008. Review of the genus ''Cilliba'' von Heyden (Acari: Uropodina: Cillibidae). ''Zootaxa'' 1881: 1–42. [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2008/f/z01881p042f.pdf Abstract & excerpt] * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2024. ''Uropodina genera of the world''. Inform: Budapest. {{ISBN|978-963-8351-53-1}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21214196}} ryo8j7q7b6yw8mmi8z47ed1pke10hel 0 290312 11168486 10681651 2026-06-28T07:47:57Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168486 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == Բարի գալուստ Վիքիցեղեր, կյանքի ազատ տեղեկատու == [[Image:Wikispecies-logo-en.png|right|70px]] Վիքիցեղերը բաց, ազատ կենդանի օրգանիզմների տեսակների տեղեկատու է: Այն պարունակում է [[:hy:Կենդանի|Կենդանիներ]], [[:hy:Բույս|Բույսեր]], [[:hy:Սունկ|Սնկեր]], [[:hy:Բակտերիա|բակտերիաներ]], [[:hy:Արքեաներ|արքեաներ]], [[:hy:Նախակենդանիներ|նախակենդանիներ]] և կյանքի այլ տեսակները: Դեռևս ունենք [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] հոդվածներ: <div style="text-align:center;">'''Վիքիցեղերը ազատ է, որովհետև կյանքը հասարակական ոլորտում է:'''</div> <!-------------------------ZooKeys-ի հայտարարություն----------------------------> <div style="background:#66CC33;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border-bottom:1px solid #66CC33; padding:0.2em 0.5em; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;">Համագործակցություն ZooKeys-ի հետ</div> <div style="border-bottom:1px solid #66CC33; padding:0.4em 1em 0.3em;"> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys|Համագործակցություն]]''' է հայտարարվել Վիքիցեղերի և [https://web.archive.org/web/20100209202155/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/index ZooKeys-ի] միջև: Ցեղերի պատկերներ ZooKeys-ից բեռնվելու են [[commons:Main Page|Վիքիպահեստում]] և օգտագործվելու Վիքիցեղերում: </div> '''Անգլերեն էջեր՝''' *Տես [[Help:Contents|Օգնություն]] մասը էջեր ստեղծելու մանրամաս տեղեկությունների համար: *Տես Վիքիփեդիայի [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|դասակարգում]] էջը, ցեղերի Լիննաեական դասակարգման տեղեկության մասին: *Տես [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Խորհրդարանը]] նախագիծը քննարկելու համար: *Տես [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|արված և անելիք]] էջը մանրամաս ներկա և ապագա նպատակների համար: *Տես [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Վիքիցեղեր ՀՏՀ]] սովորական հարցերի պատասխանների համար: *Տես [[Help:Image Guidelines|պատկերի ուղեցույցները]] նկարներ բեռնելու վայրի մասին *Տես [[Wikispecies:PR|Վիքիցեղեր Հասարակական Կապերը]] եթե կարծում եք կարող եք Վիքիցեղերի անունը տարածելով օգնել մեզ </div> | style="width:50%; vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Դասաղեկավարում == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|120px]] *Վերնաթագավորություն [[Archaea|Արքեաներ]] *Վերնաթագավորություն [[Bacteria|Բակտերիաներ]] *Վերնաթագավորություն [[Eukaryota|Էուկարիոտներ]] **Թագավորություն [[Protista|Նախակենդանիներ]] **Թագավորություն [[Fungi|Սնկեր]] **Թագավորություն [[Plantae|Բույսեր]] **Թագավորություն [[Animalia|Կենդանիներ]] *[[Virus|Վիրուսներ]] (''դասակարգումը դեռ պարզ չէ'')</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==Լեզուներ== {{languages}} </div> |} {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Կիցնախագծեր}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] hc2p6tse4ng13jlwdgbdirtpvzlluem 11168487 11168486 2026-06-28T07:48:02Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681651 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == Բարի գալուստ Վիքիցեղեր, կյանքի ազատ տեղեկատու == [[Image:Wikispecies-logo-en.png|right|70px]] Վիքիցեղերը բաց, ազատ կենդանի օրգանիզմների տեսակների տեղեկատու է: Այն պարունակում է [[:hy:Կենդանի|Կենդանիներ]], [[:hy:Բույս|Բույսեր]], [[:hy:Սունկ|Սնկեր]], [[:hy:Բակտերիա|բակտերիաներ]], [[:hy:Արքեաներ|արքեաներ]], [[:hy:Նախակենդանիներ|նախակենդանիներ]] և կյանքի այլ տեսակները: Դեռևս ունենք [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] հոդվածներ: <div style="text-align:center;">'''Վիքիցեղերը ազատ է, որովհետև կյանքը հասարակական ոլորտում է:'''</div> <!-------------------------ZooKeys-ի հայտարարություն----------------------------> <div style="background:#66CC33;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border-bottom:1px solid #66CC33; padding:0.2em 0.5em; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;">Համագործակցություն ZooKeys-ի հետ</div> <div style="border-bottom:1px solid #66CC33; padding:0.4em 1em 0.3em;"> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys|Համագործակցություն]]''' է հայտարարվել Վիքիցեղերի և [https://web.archive.org/web/20100209202155/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/index ZooKeys-ի] միջև: Ցեղերի պատկերներ ZooKeys-ից բեռնվելու են [[commons:Main Page|Վիքիպահեստում]] և օգտագործվելու Վիքիցեղերում: </div> '''Անգլերեն էջեր՝''' *Տես [[Help:Contents|Օգնություն]] մասը էջեր ստեղծելու մանրամաս տեղեկությունների համար: *Տես Վիքիփեդիայի [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|դասակարգում]] էջը, ցեղերի Լիննաեական դասակարգման տեղեկության մասին: *Տես [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Խորհրդարանը]] նախագիծը քննարկելու համար: *Տես [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|արված և անելիք]] էջը մանրամաս ներկա և ապագա նպատակների համար: *Տես [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Վիքիցեղեր ՀՏՀ]] սովորական հարցերի պատասխանների համար: *Տես [[Help:Image Guidelines|պատկերի ուղեցույցները]] նկարներ բեռնելու վայրի մասին *Տես [[Wikispecies:PR|Վիքիցեղեր Հասարակական Կապերը]] եթե կարծում եք կարող եք Վիքիցեղերի անունը տարածելով օգնել մեզ </div> | style="width:50%; vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Դասաղեկավարում == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|120px]] *Վերնաթագավորություն [[Archaea|Արքեաներ]] *Վերնաթագավորություն [[Bacteria|Բակտերիաներ]] *Վերնաթագավորություն [[Eukaryota|Էուկարիոտներ]] **Թագավորություն [[Protista|Նախակենդանիներ]] **Թագավորություն [[Fungi|Սնկեր]] **Թագավորություն [[Plantae|Բույսեր]] **Թագավորություն [[Animalia|Կենդանիներ]] *[[Virus|Վիրուսներ]] (''դասակարգումը դեռ պարզ չէ'')</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==Լեզուներ== {{languages}} </div> |} {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Կիցնախագծեր}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 8tvqrka1as8gmf7e4bxaajqea6p8eea 0 290577 11168008 11164041 2026-06-27T17:59:01Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 added a species with ref 11168008 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Syntormon pallipes, Sealand Ranges, North Wales, May 2012 2 (16708466858).jpg|''[[Syntormon pallipes]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Syntormon}} Species: {{sp|S|yntormon|abbreviatus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|affinis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|ama}} {{sp|S|yntormon|aotearoa}} {{sp|S|yntormon|aulicus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|babu}} {{sp|S|yntormon|beijingensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|bicolorellus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|bisinuatus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|boninensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|brevicornis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|bulgariensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|caffer}} {{sp|S|yntormon|californicus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|cilitarsis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|cilitibia}} {{sp|S|yntormon|cinereiventris}} {{sp|S|yntormon|clavatus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|codinai}} {{sp|S|yntormon|curvisetus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|cyanescens}} {{sp|S|yntormon|denticulatus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|detritus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|dissimilipes}} {{sp|S|yntormon|dorsalis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|drakei}} {{sp|S|yntormon|dukha}} {{sp|S|yntormon|edwardsi}} {{sp|S|yntormon|elongatus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|emeiensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|eutarsiformis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|femoratus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|filiger}} {{sp|S|yntormon|flavicoxus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|flexiblis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|francoisi}} {{sp|S|yntormon|freymuthae}} {{sp|S|yntormon|frivolus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|fuscipes}} {{sp|S|yntormon|giordanii}} {{sp|S|yntormon|grootaerti}} {{sp|S|yntormon|henanensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|iranicus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|janelithae}} {{sp|S|yntormon|kennedyi}} {{sp|S|yntormon|kirkspriggsi}} {{sp|S|yntormon|latitarsis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|longipes}} {{sp|S|yntormon|longistylus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|lucaris}} {{sp|S|yntormon|luchunensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|luishuiensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|luteicornis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|macula}} {{sp|S|yntormon|medogensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|metathesis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|mikii}} {{sp|S|yntormon|monile}}<!-- noun in apposition --> {{sp|S|yntormon|monochaetus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|multillatus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|nubilus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|obscurior}} {{sp|S|yntormon|opimus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|oregonensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|ornatipes}} {{sp|S|yntormon|pallipes}} {{sp|S|yntormon|palmaris}} {{sp|S|yntormon|papei}} {{sp|S|yntormon|parvus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|pennatus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|peregrinus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|pilitibia}} {{sp|S|yntormon|pseudopalmarae}} {{sp|S|yntormon|pseudospicatus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|pumilus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|punctatus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|qianus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|quadratus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|rhodani}} {{sp|S|yntormon|rotundicornis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|samarkandi}} {{sp|S|yntormon|seguyi}} {{sp|S|yntormon|setosus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|simplicitarsis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|singaporensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|singularis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|sinicus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|smitnovi}} {{sp|S|yntormon|spilivinskii}} {{sp|S|yntormon|straeleni}} {{sp|S|yntormon|strataegus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|subinermis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|submonilis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|sulcipes}} {{sp|S|yntormon|tabarkae}} {{sp|S|yntormon|tarsatus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|tasmanensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|triangulipes}} {{sp|S|yntormon|tricoloripes}} {{sp|S|yntormon|trisetus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|uintaensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|utahensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|valae}} {{sp|S|yntormon|vanduzeei}} {{sp|S|yntormon|variegatus}} {{sp|S|yntormon|violovitshi}} {{sp|S|yntormon|wittei}} {{sp|S|yntormon|xinjiangensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|xiphandroides}} {{sp|S|yntormon|xishuiensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|xizangensis}} {{sp|S|yntormon|zelleri}} {{splast|S|yntormon|zhengi}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Syntormon'' {{a|Friedrich Hermann Loew|Loew}}, 1857: {{BHL|page/46502083|35}} {{int:Gender}}: Masculine. (Derived from ''tormon'' ({{lang|grc|τορμου}}), the genitive of the masculine Greek noun for "socket") [{{int:Note}} ''Syntormon'' was originally treated as masculine by Loew, but some authors such as {{aut|Drake}} (2020) treat ''Syntormon'' as neuter because it has the Greek neuter ending "''-on''".] {{int:Type species}}: ''Rhaphium metathesis'' {{a|Friedrich Hermann Loew|Loew}}, 1857, by subsequent designation by {{a|Daniel William Coquillett|Coquillett}} (1910): {{BHL|page/15556890|611}}. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Plectropus'' {{a|Alexander Henry Haliday|Haliday}}, 1832: {{BHL|page/27657716|353}} (as subgenus of ''Porphyrops'') [preoccupied by ''Plectropus'' {{aut|Kirby}}, 1826] [syn.: {{a|Ignaz Rudolph Schiner|Schiner}}, 1860: {{BHL|page/9916397|192}}] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Musca pallipes'' {{a|Johan Christian Fabricius|Fabricius}}, 1794, by subsequent designation by {{a|John Obadiah Westwood|Westwood}}, 1840: {{BHL|page/12732920|134}}. * ''Synarthrus'' {{a|Friedrich Hermann Loew|Loew}}, 1857: {{BHL|page/46502083|35}} [syn.: {{aut|Schiner}}, 1860: {{BHL|page/9916397|192}}] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Musca pallipes'' {{a|Johan Christian Fabricius|Fabricius}}, 1794, by monotypy. * ''Eutarsus'' {{a|Friedrich Hermann Loew|Loew}}, 1857: {{BHL|page/46502093|45}} [preoccupied by ''Eutarsus'' {{aut|Hessling}}, 1852] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Porphyrops aulica'' {{a|Johann Wilhelm Meigen|Meigen}}, 1824, by monotypy. * ''Bathycranium'' {{a|Gabriel Strobl|Strobl}}, 1892: {{BHL|page/12079036|103}} [syn.: {{a|Martin C.D. Speight|Speight}} ''et al.'', 1995: 351] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Dolichopus bicolorellus'' {{a|Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt|Zetterstedt}}, 1843, by monotypy. * ''Drymonoeca'' {{a|Theodor Becker|Becker}}, 1907: {{BHL|page/12637624|108}} ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Drymonoeca calcarata'' {{a|Theodor Becker|Becker}}, 1907 [= ''Porphyrops aulica'' {{a|Johann Wilhelm Meigen|Meigen}}, 1824], by monotypy. * ''Ceratopos'' {{a|François Vaillant|Vaillant}}, 1952: 36 [syn.: {{aut|Evenhuis}} & {{aut|Bickel}}, 2021: 6] ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Ceratopos seguyi'' {{aut|Vaillant}}, 1953, by monotypy. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{a|Theodor Becker|Becker, T.}} 1907. Die Ergebnisse meiner dipterologischen Frühjahrsreise nach Algier und Tunis. 1906. ''[[ISSN 0863-1867|Zeitschrift für Systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie]]'' 7: 33–61, 97–128, 225–256, 369–407, 454. {{BHL|page/12637522}}. {{Coquillett, 1910}} {{Evenhuis & Bickel, 2021}} * {{a|Alexander Henry Haliday|Haliday, A.H.}} 1832. The characters of two new dipterous genera, with indications of some generic subdivisions and several undescribed species of Dolichopodidae. ''[[The Zoological Journal]]'' 5 (1830/1831): 350–367. {{BHL|page/27657713}}. {{Loew, 1857a}} {{Schiner, 1860–1862}} {{Speight, Blackith & Blackith, 1995}} * {{a|Gabriel Strobl|Strobl, G.}} 1892. Interessante österreichische Dolichopoden. ''[[ISSN 1562-0891|Wiener Entomologische Zeitung]]'' 11: 102–107. {{BHL|page/12079035}}. {{Vaillant, 1950}} {{Westwood, 1840}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Bickel, 1995}} {{Bickel, 1999}} * {{a|Christopher Martin Drake|Drake, C.M.}} 2020. The identity of ''Syntormon pseudospicatum'' Strobl (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 0953-7260|Dipterists Digest]]'' (Second Series) 27: 61–82. {{ResearchGate|359760272}} {{access|open}}. * {{a|Christopher Martin Drake|Drake, C.M.}} 2021. Comments on the taxonomic status of some British species of ''Syntormon'' Loew, 1857 (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 0953-7260|Dipterists Digest]]'' (Second Series) 28: 17–44. {{ResearchGate|359760322}} {{access|open}}. {{Dyte, 1975}} {{Dyte & Smith, 1980}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2013. Systematic notes on West-Palearctic species of the genus ''Syntormon'' {{aut|Loew}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Pp. 3–26. ''In'': {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} & {{a|Oleg Pavlovich Negrobov|Negrobov, O.P.}} (Eds) 2013. Fauna and taxonomy of Dolichopodidae (Diptera). Collection of papers. [[ISSN 1815-3682|''Plant Protection News, Supplements'']]. St.Petersburg: VIZR RAAS. 96 pp. [https://vizrppnsuppl.com/GrichanovNegrobovDolichopodidae_2013.pdf PDF]. {{Grichanov, 2023b}} {{Grichanov, 2026e}} {{Grichanov, 2026f}} {{Maslova, Negrobov & Selivanova, 2017}} {{Negrobov, 1991}} {{Negrobov, Grichanov & Selivanova, 2013}} {{Negrobov et al., 2015a}} {{Qian et al., 2024}} {{Yang et al., 2011b}} {{Taxonbar}} {{commonscat}} [[Category:Friedrich Hermann Loew taxa]] 4gq8367musmxg879qlnlqsfsoozcena 0 312241 11168185 11132604 2026-06-28T00:32:38Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 correct journal link (actually "Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali" in Milano, not Modena) 11168185 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Anaptychia}} Species: ''[[Anaptychia runcinata]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Anaptychia runcinata'' ([[With.]]) [[J.R. Laundon]], 1984 '''Basionym:''' ''Lichen runcinatus'' [[With.]] ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Anaptychia aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[A. Massal.]], ''Memor. Lichenogr.'': 36 (1853) * ''Anaptychia fusca'' ([[Huds.]]) [[Vain.]], ''Term. Füz.'' 22: 299 (1899) * ''Anaptychia fusca'' var. ''caesiopruinosa'' ([[Lamy]]) [[Zahlbr.]], ''Cat. Lich. Univers.'' 7: 722 (1931) * ''Borrera aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Mudd]], ''Man. Brit. Lich.'': 111 (1861) * ''Dimelaena aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Johannes Musaeus Norman|Norman]], ''Nytt Mag. Natur''. 7: 232 (1853) [1852] * ''Hagenia aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[De Not.]], ''G. bot. ital.'' 2(1): 183 (1846) * ''Heterodermia aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Trevis.]], ''[[ISSN 1124-3643|Atti Soc. ital. Sci. nat.]]'' (Milano) 11: 615 (1868) * ''Imbricaria aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[DC.]], in Lamarck & de Candolle, ''Fl. franç''., Edn 3 (Paris) 2: 388 (1805) * ''Lecanora rugosa'' ([[Pers.]]) [[M. Choisy]], 1950 * ''Lecanora subfusca'' var. ''rugosa'' ([[Pers.]]) [[Nyl.]] * ''Lichen aquilus'' [[Ach.]], ''Lich. suec. prodr.'' (Linköping): 109 (1798) * ''Lichen fuscus'' [[Huds.]], ''Fl. Angl.'', Edn 2 2 (1778) * ''Lichen obscurus'' sensu [[Withering]], 1796; fide Checklist of Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland (2005) * ''Lichen pullus'' [[Lightf.]], 1789 * ''Lichen runcinatus'' [[With.]] * ''Lobaria aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Hepp]], 1860 * ''Parmelia aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Ach.]], ''Method. Lich.'': 201 (1803) * ''Physcia aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Nyl.]], ''Act. Soc. linn. Bordeaux'' 21: 309 (1856) * ''Physcia aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Nyl.]], 1856 var. ''aquila'' * ''Physcia aquila'' var. ''caesiopruinosa'' [[Lamy]], ''Bull. Soc. bot. Fr.'' 25: 383 (1878) * ''Physcia fusca'' ([[Huds.]]) [[A.L. Sm.]], ''Monogr. Brit. Lich''. 1: 233 (1918) * ''Pseudophyscia aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Hue]], 1905 [1899] * ''Pseudophyscia fusca'' ([[Huds.]]) [[Walt. Watson]], ''Bulletin of the United States National Museum'' 32: 511 (1939) * ''Pseudophyscia fusca'' var. ''caesiopruinosa'' ([[Lamy]]) [[Walt. Watson]], 1953 * ''Squamaria aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[A. Massal.]], 1856 * ''Xanthoria aquila'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Horw.]], 1912 =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|J.R. Laundon}}, ''Lichenologist'' 16(3): 225 (1984) * {{aut|Laundon, J.R.}} (1984) The typification of Withering's neglected lichens. - ''Lichenologist'' 16(3): 211–239. &nbsp; (RLL List # 123-75 / Rec. # 11158 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] ([[doi:10.1017/S002428298400044X]]) * {{aut|Dobson, F.S.}} (2000) (Fourth edition) ''Anaptychia'' (pp. 55-56) In, ''Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species.'' The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp. &nbsp; (RLL List # 184 / Rec. # 22402 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] (Description, distribution map, color photo of ''Anaptychia runcinata'': p. 56) * {{aut|Purvis, O.W.}} (1992) ''Anaptychia'' Körber, 1848 (pp. 71-72) ''In:'' Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) ''The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland''. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp. &nbsp; (RLL List # 151 / Rec. # 15105 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] (Description of ''Anaptychia runcinata'': pp. 71-72) * {{aut|van Herk, K.}} and {{aut|Aptroot, A.}} (2004) ''Anaptychia'' Körber (pp. 54-56) In, ''Veldgids Korstmossen''. Koninkliijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging, 423 pages; in Dutch. &nbsp; (RLL List # 196 / Rec. # 26085 - [http://www.nhm.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM Recent Literature on Lichens)] (Description of ''Anaptychia runcinata'': pp. 54 & 56; color photo: p. 55) * [https://liaslight.lias.net/Descriptions/ItemID_149.html {{aut|LIAS}}] * [https://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=105919 {{aut|Index Fungorum}}] * [http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=105919 {{aut|MycoBank}}] ===Links to photos=== * {{aut|The Lichen Herbarium, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway (Photo Gallery)}} - [https://nhm2.uio.no/lav/web/index.html ''Anaptychia runcinata'')] * {{aut|Lichen Gallery of Leif & Anita Stridvall -}} [http://www.stridvall.se/lichens/gallery/Anaptychia?page=2 ''Anaptychia runcinata''] * {{aut|Irish lichens}} (photos and descriptions) - [https://web.archive.org/web/20160418105513/http://irishlichens.ie/pages-lichen/l-106.html ''Anaptychia runcinata''] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN|nl=Zeedakpanmos}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10436309}} 6h0odbhdo28vk1nz71s6xitgbbtdg27 0 312928 11168188 11096987 2026-06-28T01:19:55Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168188 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Heliopyrgus}} Species (4): {{sp|H|eliopetes|americanus}} {{sp|H|eliopetes|domicella}} {{sp|H|eliopetes|purgia}} {{splast|H|eliopetes|sublinea}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Heliopyrgus'' {{a|José Herrera González|Herrera}}, 1957. {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Heliopetes americanus|Syrichtus americanus]]'' {{aut|Blanchard}}, 1852. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== ♦ ''Heliopyrgus'' Herrera, 1957: [https://web.archive.org/web/20251221013510/https://www.insectachile.cl/rchen/pdfs/1957v05/Herrera_et_al_1957.pdf#page=12 154]; Hemming, 1967ː [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40874462 213]; Lamas, 2004ː 49. <br/> ♦ ''Heliopetes (Heliopyrgus)'' Herrera; Li, et al., 2019ː 47. =={{int:References}}== {{Bell,EL,1937b}} {{Hemming, 1967}} {{Herrera, 1957}} {{Lamas, 2004}} {{Li, W. et al., 2019}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q97420873}} mhoeq5tm78l1l08odg0ma6w4silg9w6 0 316808 11168057 10868235 2026-06-27T19:23:04Z Sjl197 1805579 11168057 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cilliba}} Species: {{sp|C|illiba|athiasae}} {{sp|C|illiba|cassidea}} {{sp|C|illiba|cassidoidea}} {{sp|C|illiba|erlangensis}} {{sp|C|illiba|insularis}} {{sp|C|illiba|rafalskii}} {{sp|C|illiba|sellnicki}} {{sp|C|illiba|stammeri}} {{splast|C|illiba|vellas}} <br />[sources: {{aut|Stachowiak}}, {{aut|Halliday}} & {{aut|Błoszyk}} (2008), {{a|Kontschán}} (2010)] =={{int:Name}}== ''Cilliba'' {{aut|von Heyden}}, 1826 {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Notaspis cassideus]]'' {{aut|Hermann}}, 1804, by original designation. {{int:Gender}}: {{int:Feminine}} ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Błoszyk et al., 2006}} * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2010. Taxonomical and faunistical studies on the Uropodina mites of Greece (Acari: Mesostigmata). ''Opuscula zoologica, Budapest'' 41(1): 29–38. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160306062048/http://opuscula.elte.hu/PDF/Tomus41_1/3_Op_Kontschan_Greece.pdf PDF] {{Stachowiak et al., 2008}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== ==={{int:Links}}=== {{Taxonbar|from=Q10862247}} {{Commons category}} shlbq6xpohqxohmep6mdp2wgtlkqnbb 0 320701 11167860 11127243 2026-06-27T14:14:37Z Pigsonthewing 1048 Eponym|William Nylander 11167860 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Nylanderia pygmaea NHMW-WBE5-3 profile.jpg|thumb|250px|†''[[Nylanderia pygmaea]]'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Nylanderia}} Species (125 + 2†): {{sp|N|ylanderia|amblyops}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|amia}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|anthracina}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|arenivaga}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|aseta}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|assimilis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|austroccidua}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|bibadia}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|birmana}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|boltoni}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|bourbonica}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|brasiliensis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|braueri}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|brevisetula}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|bruesii}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|burgesi}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|caeciliae}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|caerula}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|cisipa}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|clandestina}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|colchica}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|comorensis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|concinna}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|consuta}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|coveri}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|darlingtoni}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|deceptrix}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|deyrupi}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|disatra}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|dispar}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|dodo}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|dugasi}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|esperanza}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|faisonensis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|flavipes}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|formosae}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|fulva}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|fuscaspecula}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|goeldii}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|gracilis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|grisoni}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|guatemalensis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|gulinensis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|helleri}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|hubrechti}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|humbloti}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|hystrix}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|impolita}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|incallida}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|indica}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|integera}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|jaegerskioeldi}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|johannae}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|kraepelini}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|laevigata}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|lepida}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|lietzi}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|luteafra}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|madagascarensis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|magnella}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|manni}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|mendica}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|mexicana}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|microps}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|mixta}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|myops}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|nodifera}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|nubatama}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|nuggeti}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|obscura}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|ogasawarensis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|opisopthalmia}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|otome}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|parasitica}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|parvula}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|pearsei}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|phantasma}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|picta}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|pieli}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|pubens}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|querna}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|rosae}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|ryukyuensis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|sakurae}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|scintilla}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|sharpii}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|sikorae}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|silvestrii}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|silvula}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|simpliciuscula}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|sindbadi}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|smythiesii}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|staudingeri}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|steeli}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|steinheili}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|stigmatica}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|tasmaniensis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|taylori}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|teranishii}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|terricola}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|tjibodana}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|tococae}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|traegaordhi}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|trageri}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|umbella}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|usambarica}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|vaga}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|vagabunda}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|vitiensis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|vividula}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|waelbroecki}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|weissi}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|wojciki}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|yaeyamensis}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|yambaru}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|yerburyi}} {{sp|N|ylanderia|zelotypa}} †{{sp|N|ylanderia|pygmaea}} †{{splast|N|ylanderia|vetula}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Nylanderia'' {{a|Carlo Emery|Emery|cat=y}}, 1906: [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12845341 133] ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''[[Andragnathus]]'' =={{int:References}}== {{Emery, 1906}} {{Zt3508.1}} * {{aut|LaPolla, J.S.}}; {{aut|Brady, S.G.}}; {{aut|Shattuck, S.O.}} 2010: Phylogeny and taxonomy of the ''Prenolepis'' genus-group of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). ''Systematic entomology'', 35: 118–131. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.2009.00492.x}} * {{aut|LaPolla, J.S.}}; {{aut|Brady, S.G.}}; {{aut|Shattuck, S.O.}} 2011: Monograph of ''Nylanderia'' (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the World: an introduction to the systematics and biology of the genus. [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']], 3110: 1–9. [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/z03110p009f.pdf Preview] * {{aut|LaPolla, J.S.}}; {{aut|Dlussky, G.M.}} 2010: Review of fossil ''Prenolepis'' genus-group species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). ''Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington'', 112: 258–273. {{doi|10.4289/0013-8797-112.2.258}} * {{aut|LaPolla, J.S.}}; {{aut|Hawkes, P.G.}}; {{aut|Fisher, B.L.}} 2011: Monograph of ''Nylanderia'' (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the World, Part I: ''Nylanderia'' in the Afrotropics. [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']], 3110: 10–36. [https://mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/z03110p036f.pdf Preview] {{Messer, Cover & LaPolla, 2016}} {{Messer, Cover & Rabeling, 2020}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q10338326}} [[Category:Eponyms of William Nylander]] 6wj2mahcxzjch9tv1sotesbo2hjwcpm 0 321842 11168480 10764908 2026-06-28T07:47:25Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168480 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == Willchuu bi Wikispecies, eme freji Werterbuech vum Läbe! == [[Image:Wikispecies-logo-en.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies isch e Projäkt vu dr [[Wikimedia:Home|Wikimedia-Stiftig]]. Zur Zyt isch s no in Planig un Ufböu. Mit Wikispecies entstoht e uffig un frej Arteverzeichnis, wu sich an wisseschaftlige Standard orientiert. Derzue soll Wikispecies as Plattform fir anderi Wikimedia-Projäkt diene. D Themeneberyych decke [[:als:Tiere|Tier (animalia)]], [[:als:Pflanzen|Pflanze (plantae)]], [[:als:Pilze|Schwimm (fungi)]], [[:als:Bakterien|Bakterie (bacteria)]], [[:als:Archaeen|Archaebakterie (archaea)]], [[:als:Protist|Protischte (protista)]] un anderi Läbensformen ab. Bis jetz hets uf Wikispecies [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] taxonomischi Yytreg. <div style="text-align:center;">'''Wikispecies isch frej, wel s Läbe gmeinfrej isch!'''</div> <div style="background:#66CC33;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border-bottom:1px solid #66CC33; padding:0.2em 0.5em; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;">Zämmearbet mit ZooKeys</div> <div style="border-bottom:1px solid #66CC33; padding:0.4em 1em 0.3em;"> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] E '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys|Zämmearbet]]''' zwische Wikispecies un [https://web.archive.org/web/20100209202155/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/index ZooKeys] isch bschlosse wore. Bilder vu Arte us ZooKeys wäre uffeglade uf d [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia-Allmänd]] un wäre derno brucht in Wikispecies. </div> :Lueg zue [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Linnesche Taxonomii]] uf dr änglische Wikipedia. :Am [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Stammtisch]] wird iber aktuälli Entwicklige gschwätzt. :Unter [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|done and to do]] finde Ihr ferigi Projäkt un au Vorschleg fir zuechimftigi. :Bi [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] wäre e baar grundsätzligi Froge behandlet. :Lueg unsri [[Help:Image Guidelines|Bilderrichtlinie]], wu mer Bilder cha uffelade. :Gang uf [[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]], wänn Du is witt hälfe d Wält vu Wikispecies uuszwyte. :Wänn Ihr Froge hän zue Wikispecies, no tragen ich yy uf unserem [[mail:wikispecies-l|E-Mail-Verteiler]] Des isch e taxonomische Sammlig uf ere wisseschaftlige Grundlag. Sammlige vu alemannische Dialäktnämme git s uf dr Alemannische Wikipedia: [[w:als:Alemannische Pflanzennamen|Pflanzenämme]], [[w:als:Alemannische Tiernamen|Tiernämme]], [[w:als:Alemannische Pilznamen|Schwimmnämme]]. </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> ==Taxo-Navigation== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|100px]] *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==D Hauptsyte in andere Sproche== {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {{MP pictures}} {{Schweschterprojäkt}} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] e8hn8hmaehnr6utfsvdmd8asymyn7l1 11168481 11168480 2026-06-28T07:47:31Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tungolen|Tungolen]] 10764908 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == Willchuu bi Wikispecies, eme freji Werterbuech vum Läbe! == [[Image:Wikispecies-logo-en.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies isch e Projäkt vu dr [[Wikimedia:Home|Wikimedia-Stiftig]]. Zur Zyt isch s no in Planig un Ufböu. Mit Wikispecies entstoht e uffig un frej Arteverzeichnis, wu sich an wisseschaftlige Standard orientiert. Derzue soll Wikispecies as Plattform fir anderi Wikimedia-Projäkt diene. D Themeneberyych decke [[:als:Tiere|Tier (animalia)]], [[:als:Pflanzen|Pflanze (plantae)]], [[:als:Pilze|Schwimm (fungi)]], [[:als:Bakterien|Bakterie (bacteria)]], [[:als:Archaeen|Archaebakterie (archaea)]], [[:als:Protist|Protischte (protista)]] un anderi Läbensformen ab. Bis jetz hets uf Wikispecies [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] taxonomischi Yytreg. <div style="text-align:center;">'''Wikispecies isch frej, wel s Läbe gmeinfrej isch!'''</div> <div style="background:#66CC33;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border-bottom:1px solid #66CC33; padding:0.2em 0.5em; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;">Zämmearbet mit ZooKeys</div> <div style="border-bottom:1px solid #66CC33; padding:0.4em 1em 0.3em;"> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] E '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys|Zämmearbet]]''' zwische Wikispecies un [https://web.archive.org/web/20100209202155/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/index ZooKeys] isch bschlosse wore. Bilder vu Arte us ZooKeys wäre uffeglade uf d [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia-Allmänd]] un wäre derno brucht in Wikispecies. </div> :Lueg zue [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Linnesche Taxonomii]] uf dr änglische Wikipedia. :Am [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Stammtisch]] wird iber aktuälli Entwicklige gschwätzt. :Unter [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|done and to do]] finde Ihr ferigi Projäkt un au Vorschleg fir zuechimftigi. :Bi [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] wäre e baar grundsätzligi Froge behandlet. :Lueg unsri [[Help:Image Guidelines|Bilderrichtlinie]], wu mer Bilder cha uffelade. :Gang uf [[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]], wänn Du is witt hälfe d Wält vu Wikispecies uuszwyte. :Wänn Ihr Froge hän zue Wikispecies, no tragen ich yy uf unserem [[mail:wikispecies-l|E-Mail-Verteiler]] Des isch e taxonomische Sammlig uf ere wisseschaftlige Grundlag. Sammlige vu alemannische Dialäktnämme git s uf dr Alemannische Wikipedia: [[w:als:Alemannische Pflanzennamen|Pflanzenämme]], [[w:als:Alemannische Tiernamen|Tiernämme]], [[w:als:Alemannische Pilznamen|Schwimmnämme]]. </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> ==Taxo-Navigation== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|100px]] *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==D Hauptsyte in andere Sproche== {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {{MP pictures}} {{Schweschterprojäkt}} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 5s0jtqwiizjt6z91k50un0iay2xyde0 0 323051 11168247 11103557 2026-06-28T03:57:50Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168247 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Suzanne Joan Hand''' (1955–), Australian palaeontologist and chiropterologist. * PANGEA (Palaeontology, Geobiology and Earth Archives) Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, UNSW Australia, Sydney, 2052, Australia. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1988=== {{Archer, Hand & Godthelp, 1988}} ===1990=== {{Hand, 1990}} ===1992=== {{Archer et al., 1992}} {{Godthelp et al., 1992}} {{Pascual et al., 1992}} ===1997=== {{Hand, 1997}} {{Hand, 1997a}} {{Hand, 1997c}} ===1998=== {{Hand et al., 1998}} {{Hand, 1998}} {{Hand, 1998a}} ===1999=== {{Hand & Godthelp, 1999}} ===2003=== {{Hand & Kirsch, 2003}} ===2010=== {{Nguyen, Boles & Hand, 2010}} {{Worthy et al., 2010}} ===2011=== {{Archer et al., 2011a}} ===2013=== {{Black et al., 2013}} {{Hand et al., 2013}} {{Pian, Archer & Hand, 2013}} {{Travouillon et al., 2013}} {{Travouillon et al., 2013a}} {{Worthy et al., 2013}} {{Worthy et al., 2013a}} ===2015=== {{Hand et al., 2015}} {{Brewer et al., 2015}} ===2016=== {{Archer et al., 2016}} {{Armstrong et al., 2016}} {{Chamberlain et al., 2016}} {{Gillespie, Archer & Hand, 2016}} {{Worthy et al., 2016}} {{Archer et al., 2016a}} ===2017=== {{Gillespie, Archer & Hand, 2017}} {{Travouillon et al., 2017}} ===2018=== {{Hand et al., 2018}} ===2019=== {{Gillespie, Archer & Hand, 2019}} ===2025=== {{Churchill, Archer & Hand, 2025}} {{Hand et al., 2025}} ===2026=== {{Churchill et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hand, Suzanne Joan}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Chiropterologists]] [[Category:Palaeontologists]] mc2g7yu64riizjzfc9fn1pbv7ws9jdq 0 329561 11168493 11035660 2026-06-28T07:53:05Z MILEPRI 924668 11168493 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Persicaria minor ENBLA01.jpg}} {{Image|Persicaria minor 2019-09-15 02.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Persicaria sect. Persicaria}} Species: '''''Persicaria minor''''' =={{int:Name}}== ''Persicaria minor'' ({{a|William Hudson|Huds.}}) {{a|Opiz}} in Seznam: 72 (1852) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} **''Peutalis minor'' (Huds.) Raf. in Fl. Tellur. 3: 14 (1837) **''Polygonum minus'' Huds. in Fl. Angl.: 148 (1762) **''Polygonum mite subsp. minus'' (Huds.) R.C.V.Douin in G.E.M.Bonnier, Fl. Ill. France 9: 102 (1927), nom. illeg. homonym. post. **''Polygonum persicaria f. minus'' (Huds.) Beckh. in Fl. Westfalen: 773 (1893) **''Polygonum persicaria subsp. minus'' (Huds.) Čelak. in Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 165 (1871), nom. illeg. homonym. post. {{HET}} **''Persicaria minor subsp. depressa'' (Danser) Soják in Preslia 46: 154 (1974) **''Persicaria minor var. latifolia'' (A.Braun) Akeroyd in Contr. Bot. Univ. "Babeş-Bolyai" Cluj-Napoca 48: 17 (2013) **''Persicaria pumila'' Montandon in F.Friche-Joset, Syn. Fl. Jura: 269 (1856) **''Persicaria stricta'' (All.) M.R.Almeida in Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 231 (2003) **''Persicaria tenella'' (Blume) H.Hara in J. Jap. Bot. 44: 375 (1969) **''Polygonum angustifolium'' Roth in Tent. Fl. Germ. 2(1): 453 (1789), nom. illeg. homonym. post. **''Polygonum banca'' Buch.-Ham. ex Hook.f. in Fl. Brit. India 5: 36 (1886) **''Polygonum banka'' Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. in Numer. List: n.° 1722 (1829), not validly publ. **''Polygonum daphnophyllum'' Andrz. in Izv. Univ. Kiev 7(Enum. Pl. Podol.): 137 (1862) **''Polygonum daphnophyllum'' Andrz. ex Meisn. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 14: 111 (1856) **''Polygonum humirepens'' Gand. in Fl. Lyon.: 194 (1875) **''Polygonum hypostictum'' Miq. ex Meisn. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 14: 111 (1856), not validly publ. **''Polygonum intermedium'' Ehrh. in Beitr. Naturk. Verw. Wiss. 6: 143 (1791) **''Polygonum minus subsp. depressum'' Danser in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 8: 176 (1927) **''Polygonum minus var. depressum'' Meisn. in unknown publication (1865) **''Polygonum minus var. erectum'' Roth in Tent. Fl. Germ. 1(2): 187 (1827) **''Polygonum minus var. incanescens'' Wallr. in Sched. Crit.: 189 (1822) **''Polygonum minus var. interruptum'' (Meisn.) Meisn. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 14: 111 (1856) **''Polygonum minus var. latifolium'' A.Braun in Flora 7: 359 (1824) **''Polygonum minus var. laxiflorum'' Klett & Richt. in Fl. Leipzig: 355 (1830) **''Polygonum minus var. micranthum'' Meisn. in unknown publication **''Polygonum minus var. subcontinum'' (Meisn.) Meisn. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 14: 111 (1856) **''Polygonum mite subsp. pusillum'' (Lam.) Berher in L.Louis, Départ. Vosges 2: 195 (1887), nom. illeg. homonym. post. **''Polygonum pusillum'' Lam. in Fl. Franç. 3: 235 (1779) **''Polygonum serrulatum'' Hohen. ex Boiss. in Fl. Orient. 4: 1029 (1879), not validly publ. **''Polygonum strictum'' All. in Fl. Pedem. 2: 207 (1785) **''Polygonum strictum var. interruptum'' Meisn. in N.Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 57 (1832) **''Polygonum strictum var. majus'' Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 3: 43 (1828) **''Polygonum strictum var. subcontinuum'' Meisn. in N.Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 57 (1832) **''Polygonum tenellum'' Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 530 (1826) **''Polygonum vulgare'' Gueldenst. in Reis. Russland 2: 44 (1791) =={{int:Hybrids}}== {{splast|P|ersicaria|× ambigua}} {{Nadi| *'''Continental: Cosmopolitan ''' **'''ːRegionalː Eurasia ''' *** Altay, Amur, Assam, Austria, Baltic States, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Caroline Is., Central European Russia, Chita, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Laos, Malaya, Marianas, Nepal, Netherlands, New Guinea, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Pakistan, Philippines, Poland, Primorye, Romania, Solomon Is., South European Russia, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Thailand, Transcaucasus, Tuva, Türkiye, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, West Himalaya, West Siberia **'''ːIntroduced into: *** Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Brunswick, New Caledonia, New Jersey, New York, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Portugal, Québec, Vanuatu, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin }} == {{int:References}} == === {{int:Primary references}} === * {{Opiz, 1852}}, 72 ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v17.i1.1293. epublication. * {{Hassler & Muer, 2022}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2026|June|28}} {{IPNI|157828-3|2026|June 28}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |de=Kleine Knöterich |en=Small Water-pepper |fi=Mietotatar |it=Persicaria minore |ms=Kesum |nl=Kleine Duizendknoop |sl=mala dresen |tr=Küçük su biberi }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1717986}} [[Category:Philipp Maximilian Opiz taxa]] 0p4pb9mmei6v3nrncolwlz6bmk4utnh 0 340532 11168771 11143650 2026-06-28T10:34:21Z Mariusm 6811 11168771 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dolerus}} Species:{{sp|D|olerus|aeneus}} {{sp|D|olerus|aericeps}} {{sp|D|olerus|aericepsellus}} {{sp|D|olerus|affinis}} {{sp|D|olerus|alpinus}} {{sp|D|olerus|anthracinus}} {{sp|D|olerus|anticus}} {{sp|D|olerus|apricus}} {{sp|D|olerus|aprilis}} {{sp|D|olerus|armillatus}} {{sp|D|olerus|asper}} {{sp|D|olerus|bajulus}} {{sp|D|olerus|bensoni}} {{sp|D|olerus|bicolor}} {{sp|D|olerus|bimaculatus}} {{sp|D|olerus|blanki}} {{sp|D|olerus|brevicornis}} {{sp|D|olerus|cameroni}} {{sp|D|olerus|coracinus}} {{sp|D|olerus|coreanus}} {{sp|D|olerus|coruscans}} {{sp|D|olerus|cothurnatus}} {{sp|D|olerus|cothurnatus}} {{sp|D|olerus|elderi}} {{sp|D|olerus|ephippiatus}} {{sp|D|olerus|eversmanni}} {{sp|D|olerus|ferrugatus}} {{sp|D|olerus|flavopictus}} {{sp|D|olerus|frigidus}} {{sp|D|olerus|frisoni}} {{sp|D|olerus|fumosus}} {{sp|D|olerus|genucinctus}} {{sp|D|olerus|germanicus}} {{sp|D|olerus|gessneri}} {{sp|D|olerus|gibbosus}} {{sp|D|olerus|gilvipes}} {{sp|D|olerus|gonager}} {{sp|D|olerus|haematodes}} {{sp|D|olerus|harwoodi}} {{sp|D|olerus|harukawai}} {{sp|D|olerus|hibernicus}} {{sp|D|olerus|honshuensis}} {{sp|D|olerus|hordei}} {{sp|D|olerus|incisus}} {{sp|D|olerus|japonicus}} {{sp|D|olerus|junci}} {{sp|D|olerus|konowi}} {{sp|D|olerus|kurodakensis}} {{sp|D|olerus|laevigatus}} {{sp|D|olerus|lewisii}} {{sp|D|olerus|liogaster}} {{sp|D|olerus|madidus}} {{sp|D|olerus|nasutus}} {{sp|D|olerus|nauticus}} {{sp|D|olerus|neoaprilis}} {{sp|D|olerus|neocollaris}} {{sp|D|olerus|niger}} {{sp|D|olerus|nigratus}} {{sp|D|olerus|nimbosus}} {{sp|D|olerus|nitens}} {{sp|D|olerus|nivatus}} {{sp|D|olerus|nocuus}} {{sp|D|olerus|pachycerus}} {{sp|D|olerus|picipes}} {{sp|D|olerus|planatus}} {{sp|D|olerus|possilensis}} {{sp|D|olerus|pratensis}} {{sp|D|olerus|pratorum}} {{sp|D|olerus|pseudoanticus}} {{sp|D|olerus|puncticollis}} {{sp|D|olerus|rhodogaster}} {{sp|D|olerus|rubrosignalis}} {{sp|D|olerus|sanguinicollis}} {{sp|D|olerus|schmidti}} {{sp|D|olerus|schulthessi}} {{sp|D|olerus|sericeus}} {{sp|D|olerus|stygius}} {{sp|D|olerus|subarcticus}} {{sp|D|olerus|subfasciatus}} {{sp|D|olerus|takaosanensis}} {{sp|D|olerus|tejoniensis}} {{sp|D|olerus|tibialis}} {{sp|D|olerus|triplicatus}} {{sp|D|olerus|uliginosus}} {{sp|D|olerus|unicolor}} {{sp|D|olerus|varispinus}} {{sp|D|olerus|vestigialis}} {{sp|D|olerus|vulneratus}} {{sp|D|olerus|yokohamensis}} {{sp|D|olerus|yukonensis}} {{splast|D|olerus|zhelochovtsevi}} ---- In synonymy: {{splast|D|olerus|thargitai}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Dolerus'' {{a|Louis Jurine|Jurine}}, 1807 * Type species: ''Tenthredo pedestris'' Panzer, 1801 [= ''Dolerus germanicus'' (Fabricius, 1775)] =={{int:References}}== {{Heidemaa, Smith & Shinohara, 2012}} * {{aut|Lacourt, J.}}, 1999. Remarks on aeneus and alpinus groups of genus ''Dolerus'' Panzer (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). ''Ann. Soc. Entomol.'' (N.S.) 35 (2): 173–181. Abstract: [http://ann.sef.free.fr/]. {{Liston et al., 2022}} {{Taeger, Blank & Liston, 2010}} * {{aut|Zombori, L.}} 1994. ''Dolerus thargitai'' sp. n. from Transylvania (Hymenoptera, Symphyta: Tenthredinidae). ''Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae'' 40 (2): 185–187. {{Taxonbar|from=Q12346572}} [[Category:Louis Jurine taxa]] edndfumqdeq3hwfamyj66la1ujjtcgq 0 340533 11168772 10222300 2026-06-28T10:36:00Z Mariusm 6811 11168772 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Synonym|''Dolerus junci'' (Stephens, 1835)}} {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dolerus}} Species: ''[[Dolerus thargitai]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Dolerus thargitai'' [[Zombori]], 1994 =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Zombori, L.}} 1994: ''Dolerus thargitai'' sp. n. from Transylvania (Hymenoptera, Symphyta: Tenthredinidae). ''Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae'' '''40 (2)''': 185–187. {{Taxonbar|from=Q14626786}} 8r9o7341ge43xixdctp6h4h3ykdnw1c 11168782 11168772 2026-06-28T10:41:09Z Mariusm 6811 11168782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Synonym|''[[Dolerus junci]]'' (Stephens, 1835)}} {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dolerus}} Species: ''[[Dolerus thargitai]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Dolerus thargitai'' [[Zombori]], 1994 ===Synonymy=== {{Invalid}} [synonym of ''[[Dolerus junci]]'' (Stephens, 1835); syn. by Liston et al., 2022] =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Zombori, L.}} 1994: ''Dolerus thargitai'' sp. n. from Transylvania (Hymenoptera, Symphyta: Tenthredinidae). ''Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae'' '''40 (2)''': 185–187. {{Taxonbar|from=Q14626786}} gurredcq3vldx9ck1adfshall0sshz4 11168785 11168782 2026-06-28T10:43:41Z Mariusm 6811 11168785 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Synonym|''[[Dolerus junci]]'' (Stephens, 1835)}} {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dolerus}} Species: ''[[Dolerus thargitai]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Dolerus thargitai'' [[Zombori]], 1994 * Type locality: Csíkszentkirály, Borsáros, Kérújfürdő: Tolvajos patak (Romania). ===Synonymy=== {{Invalid}} [synonym of ''[[Dolerus junci]]'' (Stephens, 1835); syn. by Liston et al., 2022] =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Zombori, L.}} 1994: ''Dolerus thargitai'' sp. n. from Transylvania (Hymenoptera, Symphyta: Tenthredinidae). ''Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae'' '''40 (2)''': 185–187. {{Taxonbar|from=Q14626786}} elkl8cl6ggyp09lcz5q4m7so6t36nnv 0 375683 11168146 10709058 2026-06-27T21:25:39Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168146 wikitext text/x-wiki {{refer|authority}} * [[Alan C. Ward]], English microbiologist * [[Anne Ward]], entomologist * [[Carol V. Ward]]. U.S. palaeontologist * [[Catalina Pastor de Ward]], Argentine nematologist * [[Christopher Ward]], English entomologist * [[Daniel Bertram Ward]] (born 1928, '''D.B.Ward'''), botanist * [[Darren Francis Ward]], New Zealander entomologist * [[David J. Ward]], palaeontologist * [[David Perkins Ward]], ichthyologist * [[George Henry Ward]] (1916-2003, '''G.H.Ward'''), botanist * [[Harry Marshall Ward]] (1854–1906, '''H.M.Ward'''), British botanist and mycologist * [[Helen Ward]], cnidariologist * [[Helen L. Ward]] ([[Floruit|fl.]] 1917), U.S. parasitologist * [[Henry Baldwin Ward]] (1865–1945, '''H.B.Ward'''), U.S. zoologist * [[John Ward]] (1837-1906), English palaeontologist and ichthyologist * [[John Brigham Ward]], New Zealander entomologist * [[Lauren Ward]], U.S. entomologist * [[Lester Frank Ward]] (1841–1913), U.S. botanist and palaeontologist * [[Melbourne Ward]], U.S. carcinologist * [[Naomi L. Ward-Rainey]], Australian microbiologist * [[Nathaniel Bagshaw Ward]] (1791–1868), botanist * [[Peter Douglas Ward]] (born 1949), U.S. paleontologist ‎ * [[Philip S. Ward]], U.S. entomologist * [[Robert D. Ward]], Australian geneticist * [[Robert David Ward]] (1940–2022), U.S. entomologist * [[Samantha E. Ward]], British entomologist * [[Selina Ward]], Australian helminithologist {{int Disambiguation |cat=people}} 4hlv3l3f639aqduukdcefw7rkypwrm7 11168147 11168146 2026-06-27T21:25:47Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168147 wikitext text/x-wiki {{refer|authority}} * [[Alan C. Ward]], English microbiologist * [[Anne Ward]], entomologist * [[Carol V. Ward]]. U.S. palaeontologist * [[Catalina Pastor de Ward]], Argentine nematologist * [[Christopher Ward]], English entomologist * [[Daniel Bertram Ward]] (born 1928, '''D.B.Ward'''), botanist * [[Darren Francis Ward]], New Zealander entomologist * [[David J. Ward]], British palaeontologist * [[David Perkins Ward]], ichthyologist * [[George Henry Ward]] (1916-2003, '''G.H.Ward'''), botanist * [[Harry Marshall Ward]] (1854–1906, '''H.M.Ward'''), British botanist and mycologist * [[Helen Ward]], cnidariologist * [[Helen L. Ward]] ([[Floruit|fl.]] 1917), U.S. parasitologist * [[Henry Baldwin Ward]] (1865–1945, '''H.B.Ward'''), U.S. zoologist * [[John Ward]] (1837-1906), English palaeontologist and ichthyologist * [[John Brigham Ward]], New Zealander entomologist * [[Lauren Ward]], U.S. entomologist * [[Lester Frank Ward]] (1841–1913), U.S. botanist and palaeontologist * [[Melbourne Ward]], U.S. carcinologist * [[Naomi L. Ward-Rainey]], Australian microbiologist * [[Nathaniel Bagshaw Ward]] (1791–1868), botanist * [[Peter Douglas Ward]] (born 1949), U.S. paleontologist ‎ * [[Philip S. Ward]], U.S. entomologist * [[Robert D. Ward]], Australian geneticist * [[Robert David Ward]] (1940–2022), U.S. entomologist * [[Samantha E. Ward]], British entomologist * [[Selina Ward]], Australian helminithologist {{int Disambiguation |cat=people}} tbop67tqyxrodplmgdh2fj9crj3sy9m 11168148 11168147 2026-06-27T21:25:59Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168148 wikitext text/x-wiki {{refer|authority}} * [[Alan C. Ward]], English microbiologist * [[Anne Ward]], entomologist * [[Carol V. Ward]]. U.S. palaeontologist * [[Catalina Pastor de Ward]], Argentine nematologist * [[Christopher Ward]], English entomologist * [[Daniel Bertram Ward]] (born 1928, '''D.B.Ward'''), botanist * [[Darren Francis Ward]], New Zealander entomologist * [[David J. Ward]], British palaeontologist * [[David Perkins Ward]], ichthyologist * [[George Henry Ward]] (1916-2003, '''G.H.Ward'''), botanist * [[Harry Marshall Ward]] (1854–1906, '''H.M.Ward'''), British botanist and mycologist * [[Helen Ward]], British cnidariologist * [[Helen L. Ward]] ([[Floruit|fl.]] 1917), U.S. parasitologist * [[Henry Baldwin Ward]] (1865–1945, '''H.B.Ward'''), U.S. zoologist * [[John Ward]] (1837-1906), English palaeontologist and ichthyologist * [[John Brigham Ward]], New Zealander entomologist * [[Lauren Ward]], U.S. entomologist * [[Lester Frank Ward]] (1841–1913), U.S. botanist and palaeontologist * [[Melbourne Ward]], U.S. carcinologist * [[Naomi L. Ward-Rainey]], Australian microbiologist * [[Nathaniel Bagshaw Ward]] (1791–1868), botanist * [[Peter Douglas Ward]] (born 1949), U.S. paleontologist ‎ * [[Philip S. Ward]], U.S. entomologist * [[Robert D. Ward]], Australian geneticist * [[Robert David Ward]] (1940–2022), U.S. entomologist * [[Samantha E. Ward]], British entomologist * [[Selina Ward]], Australian helminithologist {{int Disambiguation |cat=people}} baw1kedk60afjmyo09k39uypmxtqv6e 11168149 11168148 2026-06-27T21:26:12Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168149 wikitext text/x-wiki {{refer|authority}} * [[Alan C. Ward]], English microbiologist * [[Anne Ward]], entomologist * [[Carol V. Ward]]. U.S. palaeontologist * [[Catalina Pastor de Ward]], Argentine nematologist * [[Christopher Ward]], English entomologist * [[Daniel Bertram Ward]] (born 1928, '''D.B.Ward'''), botanist * [[Darren Francis Ward]], New Zealander entomologist * [[David J. Ward]], British palaeontologist * [[David Perkins Ward]], ichthyologist * [[George Henry Ward]] (1916-2003, '''G.H.Ward'''), botanist * [[Harry Marshall Ward]] (1854–1906, '''H.M.Ward'''), British botanist and mycologist * [[Helen Ward]], British cnidariologist * [[Helen L. Ward]] ([[Floruit|fl.]] 1917), U.S. parasitologist * [[Henry Baldwin Ward]] (1865–1945, '''H.B.Ward'''), U.S. zoologist * [[John Ward]] (1837-1906), English palaeontologist and ichthyologist * [[John Brigham Ward]], New Zealander entomologist * [[Lauren Ward]], U.S. entomologist * [[Lester Frank Ward]] (1841–1913), U.S. botanist and palaeontologist * [[Melbourne Ward]], U.S. carcinologist * [[Naomi L. Ward-Rainey]], Australian microbiologist * [[Nathaniel Bagshaw Ward]] (1791–1868), British botanist * [[Peter Douglas Ward]] (born 1949), U.S. paleontologist ‎ * [[Philip S. Ward]], U.S. entomologist * [[Robert D. Ward]], Australian geneticist * [[Robert David Ward]] (1940–2022), U.S. entomologist * [[Samantha E. Ward]], British entomologist * [[Selina Ward]], Australian helminithologist {{int Disambiguation |cat=people}} tj8qdqu0b9y6gs992fi4f22g49tbnlx 0 380009 11167814 11044976 2026-06-27T12:27:23Z Tommy Kronkvist 596 Added Brazilian ichthyologist Lucia Helena Rapp Py-Daniel. 11167814 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} * [[Hans Tore Rapp]] (1972–2020), Norwegian spongiologist * [[Wilhelm Ludwig Rapp]], (1774–1868) German naturalist * [[William Frederick Rapp]], (1918–2013) U.S. entomologist * [[William F. Rapp, Jr.]] ('''W.F.Rapp'''), U.S. botanist * [[Lucia Helena Rapp Py-Daniel]], Brazilian ichthyologist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} o29qe6tf2cg5mo3lzwvvofi0cidvma4 11168158 11167814 2026-06-27T22:10:31Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168158 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} * [[Hans Tore Rapp]] (1972–2020), Norwegian spongiologist * [[Lucia Helena Rapp Py-Daniel]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Wilhelm Ludwig Rapp]], (1774–1868) German naturalist * [[William Frederick Rapp]], (1918–2013) U.S. entomologist * [[William F. Rapp, Jr.]] ('''W.F.Rapp'''), U.S. botanist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} keukst8mlstz7y2k1gv52nrk0nrkxui 0 385702 11168469 11032584 2026-06-28T07:46:05Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168469 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == {{nobr|Марша догlийла хlокху Викинѡтѡ чу —}} {{nobr|маьрша дахаран могlамаш!}} == [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|right|70px]] Викиаматаш — цхьа проект ю [[Wikimedia:Тlеоьцуче|Викимедиа фондан]], ойланца йиллина йолу а маьрша могlаман аматашца, ше чохь тобанашца тайп-тайпнара[[:ce:Акхарой|акхарой]], [[:ce:Бецаш|бацаш]], [[:ce:Жlаьлин нускалш|жlаьлин нускалш]], [[:ce:Бакхтlерийн|бакхтlерийн]], [[:ce:Архьей|архьей]], [[:ce:Дуьхьаралер|дуьхьаралера]] а, йисан массо чохь са долу хlуман дахарх. Хlинца кхолламехь бу [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] {{plural:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES:C}}|яззам|яззамаш|яззамаш}}. {{center|'''Викиаматаш маьрша. Цундера дахар а — юкъарлон хьолехь йу!'''}} <hr /> Хаттар далахь Викиаматашах? Куьгйаздайш тхан [[mail:wikispecies-l|хааман могlам чу]]. Аша лело мегарду [[wikispecies:Help|собаркхе]] кхий тlе долу хьал довзарна и яззам кхолларех лаьцна. == Хаам == * Яззам оцу [[:ce:Тардалар lаламан хьелаш|тардаларх]] хlокху Википедин. * [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Форум]], дийцарех ду проектах а лаьцна. * Агlо оцуьнах, [[done and to do|хlу дина а хlу ца дина]], оцу хьажоригашна мадарра олуш кечдина долу дакъош а, билгала докхуш дан дезарг. * [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] долучу хатаршна оьшуш долу жоп лахар. * Оха хьехург [[Help:Image Guidelines|дан дезарг суьрташца]], мичхьа йеша мегарду чуйохуш листарна. * Хьажа.ишта [[Wikispecies PR]], нагахь хьуна хетахь, тхуна гlо далур ду аьлла хаам нахан бовзуьйтуш Викиаматашах. </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Навигаци оцу тардаларе == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|80px]] Коьртехь [[Archaea|Археи]]<br /> Коьртехь [[Bacteria|Бактереш]]<br /> Коьртехь [[Eukaryota|Эукариоташ]]<br /> :Коьрта чура [[Protista|Аттайерш]] :Коьрта чура [[Fungi|Жlаьлин нускалш]] :Коьрта чура [[Plantae|Бецаш]] :Коьрта чура [[Animalia|Акхарой]] * [[Virus|Вирусаш]] * [[Viroids|Вироидан]] </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Викиаматаш кхечу меттанашца == {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Sisterprojects/ce}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 0g75udx8t49se6sj8cdpd27com9mxb7 11168471 11168469 2026-06-28T07:46:18Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:~2026-20841-38|~2026-20841-38]] 11032584 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == {{nobr|Марша догlийла хlокху Викинѡтѡ чу —}} {{nobr|маьрша дахаран могlамаш!}} == [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|right|70px]] Викиаматаш — цхьа проект ю [[Wikimedia:Тlеоьцуче|Викимедиа фондан]], ойланца йиллина йолу а маьрша могlаман аматашца, ше чохь тобанашца тайп-тайпнара[[:ce:Акхарой|акхарой]], [[:ce:Бецаш|бацаш]], [[:ce:Жlаьлин нускалш|жlаьлин нускалш]], [[:ce:Бакхтlерийн|бакхтlерийн]], [[:ce:Архьей|архьей]], [[:ce:Дуьхьаралер|дуьхьаралера]] а, йисан массо чохь са долу хlуман дахарх. Хlинца кхолламехь бу [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] {{plural:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES:C}}|яззам|яззамаш|яззамаш}}. {{center|'''Викиаматаш маьрша. Цундера дахар а — юкъарлон хьолехь йу!'''}} <hr /> Хаттар далахь Викиаматашах? Куьгйаздайш тхан [[mail:wikispecies-l|хааман могlам чу]]. Аша лело мегарду [[wikispecies:Help|собаркхе]] кхий тlе долу хьал довзарна и яззам кхолларех лаьцна. == Хаам == * Яззам оцу [[:ce:Тардалар lаламан хьелаш|тардаларх]] хlокху Википедин. * [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Форум]], дийцарех ду проектах а лаьцна. * Агlо оцуьнах, [[done and to do|хlу дина а хlу ца дина]], оцу хьажоригашна мадарра олуш кечдина долу дакъош а, билгала докхуш дан дезарг. * [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] долучу хатаршна оьшуш долу жоп лахар. * Оха хьехург [[Help:Image Guidelines|дан дезарг суьрташца]], мичхьа йеша мегарду чуйохуш листарна. * Хьажа.ишта [[Wikispecies PR]], нагахь хьуна хетахь, тхуна гlо далур ду аьлла хаам нахан бовзуьйтуш Викиаматашах. </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Навигаци оцу тардаларе == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|80px]] Коьртехь [[Archaea|Археи]]<br /> Коьртехь [[Bacteria|Бактереш]]<br /> Коьртехь [[Eukaryota|Эукариоташ]]<br /> :Коьрта чура [[Protista|Аттайерш]] :Коьрта чура [[Fungi|Жlаьлин нускалш]] :Коьрта чура [[Plantae|Бецаш]] :Коьрта чура [[Animalia|Акхарой]] * [[Virus|Вирусаш]] * [[Viroids|Вироидан]] </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Викиаматаш кхечу меттанашца == {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Sisterprojects/ce}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] nfmwxpnnxvsx1dnp2ue2ylmjrglfwkz 0 391105 11168476 11145497 2026-06-28T07:46:59Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168476 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {{MP pictures}} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <h2>Welkimen bi Wikispecies!</h2> [[File:Hêtre_feuille.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies as en projekt faan at [[Wikimedia:Home|Wikimedia Foundation]]. Uun Wikispecies skel ans aler slacher üüb a welt uun aler spriaken fertiakent wees. Det gongt natüürelk ei faan daalang üüb maaren. Dat aaltumaal jo turocht finj kön, san aler diarten, plaanten an so widjer efter hör latiinsk nööm sortiaret. Üüb a rochter sidj könst dü a hoodkategoriin sä (latiinsk: regnum). [[:frr:Diarten|Diarten (Animalia)]], [[:frr:Plaanten|Plaanten (Plantae)]], [[:frr:Swaampen|Swaampen (Fungi)]], [[:frr:Uurdiarten|Uurdiarten (Protista)]], [[:frr:Bakteerien|Bakteerien (Bacteria)]], [[:frr:Uurbakteerien|Uurbakteerien (Archaea)]] an [[:frr:Wiiren|Wiiren (Virus)]]. :Wikipedia tu at [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taksonomii]] (ingelsk) :Bi at [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|''saarepspomp'']] wurd aktuel fraagen diskutiaret. :Oner [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and to do]] könst dü sä, wat al den an noch tu dun as. :Bi [[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] wurd föl fraagen beswaaret. :[[Main Page|Hoodsidj]] faan't projekt üüb ingelsk. </div> <div style="height: 544px; width: 94%; overflow: auto; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; align:left; text-align:left; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:solid 1px #dfdfdf; margin-top:10px;" > {{Species-2020-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-frr}} </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:##f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Taxo Nawigatsion == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|100px]] Hoodsidj * Superregnum: [[Archaea]] * Superregnum: [[Bacteria]] * Superregnum: [[Eukaryota]] ** Regnum: [[Protista]] ** Regnum: [[Fungi]] ** Regnum: [[Plantae]] ** Regnum: [[Animalia]] * [[Virus]] </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Tuupwerkin == <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] '''Wikispecies''' werket mä [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home '''ZooKeys'''] an '''PhytoKeys''' tuup. Bilen faan diar wurd tu [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] sjüürd an kön uun Wikispecies brükt wurd. </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Det hoodsidj uun ööder spriaken == {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {{center|'''<big>Ööder Wikimedia Projekten</big>'''}}<br /> {| class="layout plainlinks" cellpadding="4" style="width:100%; margin:auto; text-align:left; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Commons-logo.svg|31px default [[commons:|Commons]] desc none</imagemap> | style="width:33%;" | '''[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Hauptseite Commons]'''<br />Bilen an filmer (ingelsk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikinews-logo.svg|51px default [[n:|Wikinews]] desc none</imagemap> | style="width:33%;" | '''[http://de.wikinews.org/ Wikinews]'''<br />Neis (sjiisk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wiktionary-logo-51px.gif|51px default [[wikt:|Wiktionary]] desc none</imagemap> | style="width:33%;" | '''[http://de.wiktionary.org/ Wiktionary]'''<br />Wurdenbuk (sjiisk) |- | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|51px default [[q:|Wikiquote]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[https://de.wikiquote.org/ Wikiquote]'''<br />Sitaaten (sjiisk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikibooks-logo-35px.png|35px default [[b:|Wikibooks]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[http://de.wikibooks.org/ Wikibooks]'''<br />Buken (sjiisk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikisource-logo-35px.png|35px default [[s:|Wikisource]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text:Hoodsid Wikisource]'''<br />Teksten (nordfriisk) |- | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikipedia-logo.png|35px default [[w:|Wikipedia]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[http://frr.wikipedia.org/ Wikipedia]'''<br />Ensiklopedii (nordfriisk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikiversity-logo.svg|41px default [[v:|Wikiversity]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[http://de.wikiversity.org/ Wikiversity]'''<br />Teksten för onerracht (sjiisk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikimedia-logo.png|35px default [[m:|Meta-Wiki]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[http://meta.wikimedia.org/ Meta-Wiki]'''<br />Wikimedia sjüür an noch muar projekten |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] [[frr:|Wikipedia]] euxe17xskvcsxmvxsrocv9h3edwe00g 11168477 11168476 2026-06-28T07:47:11Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Murma174|Murma174]] 11145497 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {{MP pictures}} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <h2>Welkimen bi Wikispecies!</h2> [[File:Hêtre_feuille.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies as en projekt faan at [[Wikimedia:Home|Wikimedia Foundation]]. Uun Wikispecies skel ans aler slacher üüb a welt uun aler spriaken fertiakent wees. Det gongt natüürelk ei faan daalang üüb maaren. Dat aaltumaal jo turocht finj kön, san aler diarten, plaanten an so widjer efter hör latiinsk nööm sortiaret. Üüb a rochter sidj könst dü a hoodkategoriin sä (latiinsk: regnum). [[:frr:Diarten|Diarten (Animalia)]], [[:frr:Plaanten|Plaanten (Plantae)]], [[:frr:Swaampen|Swaampen (Fungi)]], [[:frr:Uurdiarten|Uurdiarten (Protista)]], [[:frr:Bakteerien|Bakteerien (Bacteria)]], [[:frr:Uurbakteerien|Uurbakteerien (Archaea)]] an [[:frr:Wiiren|Wiiren (Virus)]]. :Wikipedia tu at [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taksonomii]] (ingelsk) :Bi at [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|''saarepspomp'']] wurd aktuel fraagen diskutiaret. :Oner [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and to do]] könst dü sä, wat al den an noch tu dun as. :Bi [[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] wurd föl fraagen beswaaret. :[[Main Page|Hoodsidj]] faan't projekt üüb ingelsk. </div> <div style="height: 544px; width: 94%; overflow: auto; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; align:left; text-align:left; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:solid 1px #dfdfdf; margin-top:10px;" > {{Species-2020-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-frr}} </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:##f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Taxo Nawigatsion == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|100px]] Hoodsidj * Superregnum: [[Archaea]] * Superregnum: [[Bacteria]] * Superregnum: [[Eukaryota]] ** Regnum: [[Protista]] ** Regnum: [[Fungi]] ** Regnum: [[Plantae]] ** Regnum: [[Animalia]] * [[Virus]] </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Tuupwerkin == <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] '''Wikispecies''' werket mä [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home '''ZooKeys'''] an '''PhytoKeys''' tuup. Bilen faan diar wurd tu [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] sjüürd an kön uun Wikispecies brükt wurd. </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Det hoodsidj uun ööder spriaken == {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {{center|'''<big>Ööder Wikimedia Projekten</big>'''}}<br /> {| class="layout plainlinks" cellpadding="4" style="width:100%; margin:auto; text-align:left; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Commons-logo.svg|31px default [[commons:|Commons]] desc none</imagemap> | style="width:33%;" | '''[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Hauptseite Commons]'''<br />Bilen an filmer (ingelsk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikinews-logo.svg|51px default [[n:|Wikinews]] desc none</imagemap> | style="width:33%;" | '''[http://de.wikinews.org/ Wikinews]'''<br />Neis (sjiisk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wiktionary-logo-51px.gif|51px default [[wikt:|Wiktionary]] desc none</imagemap> | style="width:33%;" | '''[http://de.wiktionary.org/ Wiktionary]'''<br />Wurdenbuk (sjiisk) |- | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|51px default [[q:|Wikiquote]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[https://de.wikiquote.org/ Wikiquote]'''<br />Sitaaten (sjiisk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikibooks-logo-35px.png|35px default [[b:|Wikibooks]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[http://de.wikibooks.org/ Wikibooks]'''<br />Buken (sjiisk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikisource-logo-35px.png|35px default [[s:|Wikisource]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text:Hoodsid Wikisource]'''<br />Teksten (nordfriisk) |- | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikipedia-logo.png|35px default [[w:|Wikipedia]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[http://frr.wikipedia.org/ Wikipedia]'''<br />Ensiklopedii (nordfriisk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikiversity-logo.svg|41px default [[v:|Wikiversity]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[http://de.wikiversity.org/ Wikiversity]'''<br />Teksten för onerracht (sjiisk) | style="text-align:center;" | <imagemap>Image:Wikimedia-logo.png|35px default [[m:|Meta-Wiki]] desc none</imagemap> | '''[http://meta.wikimedia.org/ Meta-Wiki]'''<br />Wikimedia sjüür an noch muar projekten |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] [[frr:|Wikipedia]] fo67i2lhllfbrkxibkxuuj31obzvfn2 0 391289 11168160 10766822 2026-06-27T22:13:25Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168160 wikitext text/x-wiki {{refer|authority}} * [[John Theodore Buchholz]] (1888–1951, '''J.Buchholz'''), U.S. botanist * [[Karl Friedrich Buchholz]] (1911–1967), German entomologist * [[Reinhold Wilhelm Buchholz]] (1837–1876), German zoologist * [[Sascha Buchholz]], German arachnologist {{disambig|cat=people}} a699osr0jf91vmqu30o1hah54l91901 0 393625 11167941 9145376 2026-06-27T15:52:42Z MPF 413 better pic 11167941 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Balkan Toadflax (Linaria dalmatica), Brela, Croatia 3.jpg|''Linaria dalmatica'', Brela, Croatia}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Linaria sect. Speciosae}} Species: ''[[Linaria dalmatica]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Linaria dalmatica'' ({{a|L.}}) {{a|Philip Miller|Mill.}}, Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.° 13 (1768). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} ** ''Antirrhinum dalmaticum'' {{aut|L.}}, Sp. Pl.: 616 (1753) ** ''Linaria genistifolia'' subsp. ''dalmatica'' ({{aut|L.}}) {{a|Maire}} & {{aut|Petitm.}}, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nancy, sér. 3, 9: 403 (1908). {{HET}} ** ''Linaria dalmatica'' var. ''macedonica'' ({{a|Griseb.}}) {{a|Vandas}}, Reliq. Formán.: 426 (1909). ** ''Linaria dalmatica'' subsp. ''macedonica'' ({{aut|Griseb.}}) {{a|D.A.Sutton}}, Rev. Antirrh.: 321 (1988). ** ''Linaria dalmatica'' var. ''tessala'' ({{a|Formánek}}) {{a|Delip.}} & {{a|M.Popova}}, Fl. Nar. Republ. Bulgariya 10: 116 (1995). ** ''Linaria macedonica'' {{aut|Griseb.}}, Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 19 (1844). ** ''Linaria pancicii'' {{a|Janka}} ex {{a|Nyman}}, Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 232 (1890), not validly publ. ** ''Linaria smithii'' {{a|Boiss.}} & {{a|Orph.}}, in {{aut|P.E.Boissier}}, Fl. Orient. 4: 376 (1879). ** ''Linaria zangezura'' {{a|Grossh.}}, Zhurn. Russk. Bot. Obshch. 14: 313 (1929 publ. 1930). =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Links}}=== {{PWO|2022|August|17}} {{IPNI|1052356-2|2022|August 17}} {{World Plants|2022|August|17}} {{Catol-Hassler|2022|August|17}} {{VN |en=Balkan Toadflax }} {{Commons category}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Philip Miller taxa]] azl4en2083sxoy724y02ebr3kht3uzz 11167942 11167941 2026-06-27T15:53:10Z MPF 413 format 11167942 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Balkan Toadflax (Linaria dalmatica), Brela, Croatia 3.jpg|''Linaria dalmatica'', Brela, Croatia}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Linaria sect. Speciosae}} Species: ''[[Linaria dalmatica]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Linaria dalmatica'' ({{a|L.}}) {{a|Philip Miller|Mill.}}, Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.° 13 (1768). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} ** ''Antirrhinum dalmaticum'' {{aut|L.}}, Sp. Pl.: 616 (1753) ** ''Linaria genistifolia'' subsp. ''dalmatica'' ({{aut|L.}}) {{a|Maire}} & {{aut|Petitm.}}, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nancy, sér. 3, 9: 403 (1908). {{HET}} ** ''Linaria dalmatica'' var. ''macedonica'' ({{a|Griseb.}}) {{a|Vandas}}, Reliq. Formán.: 426 (1909). ** ''Linaria dalmatica'' subsp. ''macedonica'' ({{aut|Griseb.}}) {{a|D.A.Sutton}}, Rev. Antirrh.: 321 (1988). ** ''Linaria dalmatica'' var. ''tessala'' ({{a|Formánek}}) {{a|Delip.}} & {{a|M.Popova}}, Fl. Nar. Republ. Bulgariya 10: 116 (1995). ** ''Linaria macedonica'' {{aut|Griseb.}}, Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 19 (1844). ** ''Linaria pancicii'' {{a|Janka}} ex {{a|Nyman}}, Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 232 (1890), not validly publ. ** ''Linaria smithii'' {{a|Boiss.}} & {{a|Orph.}}, in {{aut|P.E.Boissier}}, Fl. Orient. 4: 376 (1879). ** ''Linaria zangezura'' {{a|Grossh.}}, Zhurn. Russk. Bot. Obshch. 14: 313 (1929 publ. 1930). =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Links}}=== {{PWO|2022|August|17}} {{IPNI|1052356-2|2022|August 17}} {{World Plants|2022|August|17}} {{Catol-Hassler|2022|August|17}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Balkan Toadflax }} {{Commons category}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Philip Miller taxa]] d6ilwxmlg5q86tp60kh8a7g94pij2tw 0 395928 11167911 10725741 2026-06-27T15:26:57Z Pigsonthewing 1048 - 11167911 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Clavaria}} Species: ''[[Clavaria zollingeri]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Clavaria zollingeri'' {{a|Lév.}} (1846) {{int:Host-substratum}}/{{int:Locality}}: on trunks: Java, {{int Country|Indonesia}} {{int:Holotype}}: {{Repository link|BPI}} {{int:Etymology}}: named after [[Heinrich Zollinger]] ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Clavaria lavandula'' {{a|Peck}} (1910) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Léveillé, 1846}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{SpF|154126}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/527926-Clavaria-zollingeri |title=Clavaria zollingeri – iNaturalist |website=iNaturalist |access-date=9 July 2025}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |da=Purpur-Køllesvamp |fr=Clavaire de Zollinger |zh=堇紫珊瑚菌 |pl=Goździeniec fioletowy }} {{Commons category}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Joseph-Henri Léveillé taxa]] [[Category:Eponyms of Heinrich Zollinger]] qyex5x2ryu9qi8zyiwvf7ujkajrf3cq 0 397155 11167977 10275792 2026-06-27T16:53:42Z Sjl197 1805579 11167977 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[File:Neodiscopoma.jpg|thumb|300px|''Neodiscopoma'' sp., from New Zealand, length about 1.3 mm]] {{Neodiscopoma}} Species (8): {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|crenulatum}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|elegans}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|fabiani}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|franzi}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|persica}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|potchefstroomensis}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|pulcherrima}} {{splast|N|eodiscopoma|splendida}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Neodiscopoma'' {{aut|Vitzthum}}, 1943 [=''n.n. pro'' ''Discopoma'' {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini, G.}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini, R.}} 1882 ''sensu'' {{aut|Berlese}}, 1904) {{int:Type species}}: Possibly ''Discopoma clypeata'' or ''Discopoma romana'' (see {{BHL|page/10369709|387}}) others later report "Type: splendida, Kramer" but cannot be if that species is not mentioned under original description. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== *''Discopoma'' {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini}} 1882 ''sensu'' {{aut|Berlese}}, 1904 (? Contra ''Discopoma ''{{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller}}, 1877 [?]. See index {{BHL|page/51536160|111}} citing "Haller '82 Arachn. 30" **{{int:Type species}}: ''Antennophorus uhlmanni'' [?]) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Canestrini & Canestrini, 1882a}} * {{aut|Vitzthum}} 1943: ''Acarina-Bronns Klassen- und Ordnungen des Tierreiches'' 5 Bd. 4 Abt. 5 Buch 1-7 Lief, 785. [not seen] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1877. ''Antennophorus Uhlmanni.'' Ein neuer Gamaside. [[ISSN 0365-6136|''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'']] 43(1): 57-62, Taf. V. {{BHL|page/6387496}} * {{aut|Benton, T.G.}}; {{aut|Lehtinen, P.T.}} 1995: Biodiversity and origin of the non-flying terrestrial arthropods of Henderson Island. ''In'': {{aut|Benton, T.G.}} & {{aut|Spencer, T.}} (eds.) The Pitcairn Islands: biogeography, ecology and prehistory. ''Biological journal of the Linnean Society'', 56(1-2): 261–272. {{doi|10.1111/j.1095-8312.1995.tb01090.x}} * {{aut|Kazemi, S.}}; {{aut|[[Kontschán|Kontschán, J.]]}} 2007: A review of the Uropodina mite fauna (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Iran and description of two new species. [[ISSN 0939-7140|''Zoology in the Middle East'']], 42: 79–82. [http://www.kasparek-verlag.de/PDF%20Abstracts/PDF42%20Abstracts/079-082%20KazemiKontschan.pdf abstract only seen] * {{aut|Marais, J.F.}}; {{aut|Theron, P.D.}} 1986: Four new species of ''Neodiscopoma'' Vitzthum, 1941 (Acari: Mesostigmata) from southern Africa. [[ISSN 0044-586X|''Acarologia'']], 27(3): 211–220. [not seen] {{Taxonbar|from=Q21231624}} o5vc5vwqryi3z5nu366lgod7k2q40hh 11167980 11167977 2026-06-27T17:03:08Z Sjl197 1805579 11167980 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[File:Neodiscopoma.jpg|thumb|300px|''Neodiscopoma'' sp., from New Zealand, length about 1.3 mm]] {{Neodiscopoma}} Species (8): {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|crenulatum}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|elegans}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|fabiani}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|franzi}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|persica}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|potchefstroomensis}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|pulcherrima}} {{splast|N|eodiscopoma|splendida}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Neodiscopoma'' {{aut|Vitzthum}}, 1943 (or 1942) [=''n.n. pro'' ''Discopoma'' {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini}} 1882 ''sensu'' {{aut|Berlese}}, 1904) {{int:Type species}}: Possibly ''Discopoma clypeata'' or ''Discopoma romana'' (see {{BHL|page/10369709|387}}) others later report "Type: splendida, Kramer" but cannot be if that species is not mentioned under original description. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== *''Discopoma'' {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini}} 1882 ''sensu'' {{aut|Berlese}}, 1904 *'''''Neodiscopoma''''' {{aut|Vitzthum}}, 1943 (or 1942). Replacement name? (Type species per ''Discopoma'' {{aut|Canestrini}} & {{aut|Canestrini}} 1882 (Seems contra ''Discopoma ''{{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller}}, 1877 [?]. See index {{BHL|page/51536160|111}} citing "Haller '82 Arachn. 30". {{int:Type species}}: ''Antennophorus uhlmanni'' [?]) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Canestrini & Canestrini, 1882a}} *{{a|Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm Vitzthum von Eckstaedt|Vitzthum H.}} 1940-1943. Acarina. In: Bronn H.G. (Ed). Klassen und Ordnungen des Terreichs. 5. Band: Arthropoda. IV. Abteilung: Arachnoidea. 5. Buch. Acarina. Leipzig: Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft Becker & Erler Kom.-Ges., pp. 1011. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14134 BHL no book 5] Else cited as "5 Bd. 4 Abt. 5 Buch 1-7 Lief, 785. [not seen]" ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1877. ''Antennophorus Uhlmanni.'' Ein neuer Gamaside. [[ISSN 0365-6136|''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'']] 43(1): 57-62, Taf. V. {{BHL|page/6387496}} * {{aut|Benton, T.G.}}; {{aut|Lehtinen, P.T.}} 1995: Biodiversity and origin of the non-flying terrestrial arthropods of Henderson Island. ''In'': {{aut|Benton, T.G.}} & {{aut|Spencer, T.}} (eds.) The Pitcairn Islands: biogeography, ecology and prehistory. ''Biological journal of the Linnean Society'', 56(1-2): 261–272. {{doi|10.1111/j.1095-8312.1995.tb01090.x}} * {{aut|Kazemi, S.}}; {{aut|[[Kontschán|Kontschán, J.]]}} 2007: A review of the Uropodina mite fauna (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Iran and description of two new species. [[ISSN 0939-7140|''Zoology in the Middle East'']], 42: 79–82. [http://www.kasparek-verlag.de/PDF%20Abstracts/PDF42%20Abstracts/079-082%20KazemiKontschan.pdf abstract only seen] * {{aut|Marais, J.F.}}; {{aut|Theron, P.D.}} 1986: Four new species of ''Neodiscopoma'' Vitzthum, 1941 (Acari: Mesostigmata) from southern Africa. [[ISSN 0044-586X|''Acarologia'']], 27(3): 211–220. [not seen] {{Taxonbar|from=Q21231624}} jjk5ixiatsc117x06tix8g7mmimno20 11168026 11167980 2026-06-27T18:34:41Z Sjl197 1805579 11168026 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[File:Neodiscopoma.jpg|thumb|300px|''Neodiscopoma'' sp., from New Zealand, length about 1.3 mm]] {{Neodiscopoma}} Species (8): {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|crenulatum}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|elegans}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|fabiani}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|franzi}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|persica}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|potchefstroomensis}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|pulcherrima}} {{splast|N|eodiscopoma|splendida}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Neodiscopoma'' {{aut|Vitzthum}}, 1943 (or 1942) [=''n.n. pro'' ''Discopoma'' {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini}} 1882 ''sensu'' {{aut|Berlese}}, 1904) {{int:Type species}}: Possibly ''Discopoma clypeata'' or ''Discopoma romana'' (see p.{{BHL|page/10369709|387}}) others later report "Type: splendida, Kramer" but cannot be if that if not mentioned under original description, however may be through later interpretation of ''clypeata'' {{aut|Canestrini}}, 1882 = ''splendida'', {{aut|Kramer}}, 1882, i.e. {{a|Albert Davidson Michael|Michael}}, 1894: {{BHL|page/49603298|309}}. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== *''Discopoma'' {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini}} 1882 ''sensu'' {{aut|Berlese}}, 1904 *'''''Neodiscopoma''''' {{aut|Vitzthum}}, 1943 (or 1942). Replacement name? (Type species per ''Discopoma'' {{aut|Canestrini}} & {{aut|Canestrini}} 1882 (Seems contra ''Discopoma ''{{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller}}, 1877 [?]. See index {{BHL|page/51536160|111}} citing "Haller '82 Arachn. 30". {{int:Type species}}: ''Antennophorus uhlmanni'' [?]) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Canestrini & Canestrini, 1882a}} *{{a|Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm Vitzthum von Eckstaedt|Vitzthum H.}} 1940-1943. Acarina. In: Bronn H.G. (Ed). Klassen und Ordnungen des Terreichs. 5. Band: Arthropoda. IV. Abteilung: Arachnoidea. 5. Buch. Acarina. Leipzig: Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft Becker & Erler Kom.-Ges., pp. 1011. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14134 BHL no book 5] Else cited as "5 Bd. 4 Abt. 5 Buch 1-7 Lief, 785. [not seen]" ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1877. ''Antennophorus Uhlmanni.'' Ein neuer Gamaside. [[ISSN 0365-6136|''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'']] 43(1): 57-62, Taf. V. {{BHL|page/6387496}} * {{aut|Benton, T.G.}}; {{aut|Lehtinen, P.T.}} 1995: Biodiversity and origin of the non-flying terrestrial arthropods of Henderson Island. ''In'': {{aut|Benton, T.G.}} & {{aut|Spencer, T.}} (eds.) The Pitcairn Islands: biogeography, ecology and prehistory. ''Biological journal of the Linnean Society'', 56(1-2): 261–272. {{doi|10.1111/j.1095-8312.1995.tb01090.x}} * {{aut|Kazemi, S.}}; {{aut|[[Kontschán|Kontschán, J.]]}} 2007: A review of the Uropodina mite fauna (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Iran and description of two new species. [[ISSN 0939-7140|''Zoology in the Middle East'']], 42: 79–82. [http://www.kasparek-verlag.de/PDF%20Abstracts/PDF42%20Abstracts/079-082%20KazemiKontschan.pdf abstract only seen] * {{aut|Marais, J.F.}}; {{aut|Theron, P.D.}} 1986: Four new species of ''Neodiscopoma'' Vitzthum, 1941 (Acari: Mesostigmata) from southern Africa. [[ISSN 0044-586X|''Acarologia'']], 27(3): 211–220. [not seen] {{Taxonbar|from=Q21231624}} 3x3ucc0731535h7ukn392ho5vxq7fek 11168028 11168026 2026-06-27T18:39:33Z Sjl197 1805579 11168028 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[File:Neodiscopoma.jpg|thumb|300px|''Neodiscopoma'' sp., from New Zealand, length about 1.3 mm]] {{Neodiscopoma}} Species (8): {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|crenulatum}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|elegans}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|fabiani}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|franzi}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|persica}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|potchefstroomensis}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|pulcherrima}} {{splast|N|eodiscopoma|splendida}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Neodiscopoma'' {{aut|Vitzthum}}, 1943 (or 1942) [=''n.n. pro'' ''Discopoma'' {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini}} 1882 ''sensu'' {{aut|Berlese}}, 1904) {{int:Type species}}: Possibly ''Discopoma clypeata'' or ''Discopoma romana'' (see p.{{BHL|page/10369709|387}}) others later report "Type: splendida, Kramer" but cannot be if that if not mentioned under original description, however may be through later interpretation of ''clypeata'' {{aut|Canestrini}}, 1882 = ''splendida'', {{aut|Kramer}}, 1882, i.e. {{a|Albert Davidson Michael|Michael}}, 1894: {{BHL|page/49603298|309}}. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== *''Discopoma'' {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini}} 1882 ''sensu'' {{aut|Berlese}}, 1904 *'''''Neodiscopoma''''' {{aut|Vitzthum}}, 1943 (or 1942). Replacement name? (Type species per ''Discopoma'' {{aut|Canestrini}} & {{aut|Canestrini}} 1882 (Seems contra ''Discopoma ''{{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller}}, 1877 [?]. See index {{BHL|page/51536160|111}} citing "Haller '82 Arachn. 30". {{int:Type species}}: ''Antennophorus uhlmanni'' [?]) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Canestrini & Canestrini, 1882a}} *{{a|Albert Davidson Michael|Michael, A.D.}}, 1894. Notes on the Uropodina. ''Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society'' 1894: 289–319. {{BHL|page/49603278}} *{{a|Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm Vitzthum von Eckstaedt|Vitzthum H.}} 1940-1943. Acarina. In: Bronn H.G. (Ed). Klassen und Ordnungen des Terreichs. 5. Band: Arthropoda. IV. Abteilung: Arachnoidea. 5. Buch. Acarina. Leipzig: Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft Becker & Erler Kom.-Ges., pp. 1011. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14134 BHL no book 5] Else cited as "5 Bd. 4 Abt. 5 Buch 1-7 Lief, 785. [not seen]" ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1877. ''Antennophorus Uhlmanni.'' Ein neuer Gamaside. [[ISSN 0365-6136|''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'']] 43(1): 57-62, Taf. V. {{BHL|page/6387496}} * {{aut|Benton, T.G.}}; {{aut|Lehtinen, P.T.}} 1995: Biodiversity and origin of the non-flying terrestrial arthropods of Henderson Island. ''In'': {{aut|Benton, T.G.}} & {{aut|Spencer, T.}} (eds.) The Pitcairn Islands: biogeography, ecology and prehistory. ''Biological journal of the Linnean Society'', 56(1-2): 261–272. {{doi|10.1111/j.1095-8312.1995.tb01090.x}} * {{aut|Kazemi, S.}}; {{aut|[[Kontschán|Kontschán, J.]]}} 2007: A review of the Uropodina mite fauna (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Iran and description of two new species. [[ISSN 0939-7140|''Zoology in the Middle East'']], 42: 79–82. [http://www.kasparek-verlag.de/PDF%20Abstracts/PDF42%20Abstracts/079-082%20KazemiKontschan.pdf abstract only seen] * {{aut|Marais, J.F.}}; {{aut|Theron, P.D.}} 1986: Four new species of ''Neodiscopoma'' Vitzthum, 1941 (Acari: Mesostigmata) from southern Africa. [[ISSN 0044-586X|''Acarologia'']], 27(3): 211–220. [not seen] {{Taxonbar|from=Q21231624}} 6rv91mzvir8hw0pv8iu0t4k6drosq9c 11168034 11168028 2026-06-27T19:01:05Z Sjl197 1805579 /* {{int:Additional references}} */ 11168034 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[File:Neodiscopoma.jpg|thumb|300px|''Neodiscopoma'' sp., from New Zealand, length about 1.3 mm]] {{Neodiscopoma}} Species (8): {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|crenulatum}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|elegans}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|fabiani}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|franzi}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|persica}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|potchefstroomensis}} {{sp|N|eodiscopoma|pulcherrima}} {{splast|N|eodiscopoma|splendida}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Neodiscopoma'' {{aut|Vitzthum}}, 1943 (or 1942) [=''n.n. pro'' ''Discopoma'' {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini}} 1882 ''sensu'' {{aut|Berlese}}, 1904) {{int:Type species}}: Possibly ''Discopoma clypeata'' or ''Discopoma romana'' (see p.{{BHL|page/10369709|387}}) others later report "Type: splendida, Kramer" but cannot be if that if not mentioned under original description, however may be through later interpretation of ''clypeata'' {{aut|Canestrini}}, 1882 = ''splendida'', {{aut|Kramer}}, 1882, i.e. {{a|Albert Davidson Michael|Michael}}, 1894: {{BHL|page/49603298|309}}. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== *''Discopoma'' {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini}} 1882 ''sensu'' {{aut|Berlese}}, 1904 *'''''Neodiscopoma''''' {{aut|Vitzthum}}, 1943 (or 1942). Replacement name? (Type species per ''Discopoma'' {{aut|Canestrini}} & {{aut|Canestrini}} 1882 (Seems contra ''Discopoma ''{{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller}}, 1877 [?]. See index {{BHL|page/51536160|111}} citing "Haller '82 Arachn. 30". {{int:Type species}}: ''Antennophorus uhlmanni'' [?]) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Canestrini & Canestrini, 1882a}} *{{a|Albert Davidson Michael|Michael, A.D.}}, 1894. Notes on the Uropodina. ''Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society'' 1894: 289–319. {{BHL|page/49603278}} *{{a|Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm Vitzthum von Eckstaedt|Vitzthum H.}} 1940-1943. Acarina. In: Bronn H.G. (Ed). Klassen und Ordnungen des Terreichs. 5. Band: Arthropoda. IV. Abteilung: Arachnoidea. 5. Buch. Acarina. Leipzig: Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft Becker & Erler Kom.-Ges., pp. 1011. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14134 BHL no book 5] Else cited as "5 Bd. 4 Abt. 5 Buch 1-7 Lief, 785. [not seen]" ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1877. ''Antennophorus Uhlmanni.'' Ein neuer Gamaside. [[ISSN 0365-6136|''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'']] 43(1): 57-62, Taf. V. {{BHL|page/6387496}} * {{aut|Benton, T.G.}} & {{aut|Lehtinen, P.T.}} 1995. Biodiversity and origin of the non-flying terrestrial arthropods of Henderson Island. ''In'': {{aut|Benton, T.G.}} & {{aut|Spencer, T.}} (eds.) The Pitcairn Islands: biogeography, ecology and prehistory. ''Biological journal of the Linnean Society'', 56(1-2): 261–272. {{doi|10.1111/j.1095-8312.1995.tb01090.x}} * {{aut|Kazemi, S.}} & {{aut|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2007. A review of the Uropodina mite fauna (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Iran and description of two new species. [[ISSN 0939-7140|''Zoology in the Middle East'']] 42: 79–82. [http://www.kasparek-verlag.de/PDF%20Abstracts/PDF42%20Abstracts/079-082%20KazemiKontschan.pdf abstract only seen] {{Marais & Theron, 1986}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21231624}} tm2z9rfm8x539y70ypvutj14ba9lnfq 0 397171 11168032 10283759 2026-06-27T18:58:37Z Sjl197 1805579 /* {{int:References}} */ 11168032 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Neodiscopoma}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== * ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' {{aut|Marais}} & {{aut|Theron}}, 1986 =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|[[Kontschán|Kontschán, J.]]}} 2009: New Uropodina species (Acari: Mesostigmata) and records from Kenya. ''Biologia'', 64(4): 737–741. {{doi|10.2478/s11756-009-0130-7}} {{Marais & Theron, 1986}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21308841}} agmz041ce9jeauhuwrjblw8h13af6tg 0 397172 11168035 10238907 2026-06-27T19:01:19Z Sjl197 1805579 11168035 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Neodiscopoma}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== * ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' {{aut|Marais}} & {{aut|Theron}}, 1986 ** Combination: ''[[Uropoda elegans]]'' =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|[[Kontschán|Kontschán, J.]]}} 2006: Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata) species from Angola. ''Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae'', 52(1): 1–20. ISSN: 1217-8837 [http://actazool.nhmus.hu/52/1/kontschan.pdf PDF] {{Marais & Theron, 1986}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q6157789}} k51cj1i6y02te7tis54e01d9gyxc8k8 0 397173 11168038 10283757 2026-06-27T19:02:38Z Sjl197 1805579 11168038 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Neodiscopoma}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== * ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' {{aut|Marais}} & {{aut|Theron}}, 1986 =={{int:References}}== {{Marais & Theron, 1986}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21308833}} tosqjpnu3szbywjfamvy0me4emrgdlr 0 397174 11168037 10283756 2026-06-27T19:01:45Z Sjl197 1805579 11168037 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Neodiscopoma}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== * ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' {{aut|Marais}} & {{aut|Theron}}, 1986 =={{int:References}}== {{Marais & Theron, 1986}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21308825}} tuqpz9pk2z5auen49w4pfokqvz0ziyc 0 405125 11168168 10990519 2026-06-27T22:54:47Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168168 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''Alfred Sherwood Romer''' (1894-1973), U.S. paleontologist. {{Taxa authored}} == {{int:Publications}} == {{inc}} ===1930=== {{Romer, 1930}} ===1947=== {{Romer, 1947}} ===1952=== {{Romer, 1952}} ===1955=== {{Romer, 1955}} ===1956=== {{Romer, 1956}} ===1964=== {{Romer, 1964}} * {{a|Alfred Sherwood Romer|Romer, A.S.}} 1964. ''Diadectes'' an Amphibian?. ''[[ISSN 0045-8511|Copeia]]'' 1964(4): 718–719. ===1966=== {{Romer, 1966}} *{{a|Willis Stovall|Stovall, J. Willis}}; {{a|Llewellyn Price|Price, Llewellyn}}; {{a|Alfred Romer|Romer, Alfred}} (1966). "The Postcranial Skeleton of the Giant Permian Pelycosaur ''Cotylorhynchus romeri''". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. 135 (1) ===1970=== {{Romer, 1970}} {{Romer, 1970a}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Romer, Alfred}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Palaeontologists]] 88u03w3hamonooomlcagc5dfh3uokse 0 412200 11167961 11109916 2026-06-27T16:25:11Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167961 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Heteromysis formosa (YPM IZ 083368) 003.jpeg|''[[Heteromysis formosa]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Heteromysis}} Subgenera: {{subg|H|eteromysys|Heteromysis}} {{subg|H|eteeromysis|Olivemysis}}<br> Species: {{sp|H|eteromysis|abednavandii}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|abrucei}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|actiniae}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|agelas}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|antillensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|arianii}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|armoricana}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|atlantidea}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|australica}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|beetoni}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|bermudensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|bredini}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|brucei}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|cancelli}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|communis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|cocoensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|coralina}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|cyanogoleus}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|dardani}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|dentata}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|digitata}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|dispar}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|disrupta}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|domusmaris}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|ebanksae}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|eideri}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|ekamako}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|elegans}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|essingtonensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|filitelsona}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|floridensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|formosa}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|fosteri}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|gerlachei}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|gomezi}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|gracilis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|guitarti}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|gulfarii}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|gymnura}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|harpax}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|harpaxoides}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|heronensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|hopkinsi}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|hornimani}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|inflaticauda}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|japonica}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|kensleyi}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|komaii}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|korntalensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|kossmanni}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|kushimotensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|longiloba}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|lybiana}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|macrophthalma}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|macropsis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|mariani}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|maxima}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|mayana}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|mclellandi}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|meenakshiae}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|mexicana}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|microps}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|minuta}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|modlini}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|muelleri}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|mureseanui}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|ningaloo}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|nomurai}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|norvegica}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|nouveli}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|octopodis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|odontops}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|pacifica}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|panamaensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|proxima}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|quadrispinosa}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|riedli}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|rubrocincta}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|sabelliphila}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|schoenbrunnensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|sexspinosa}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|siciliseta}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|singaporensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|sixi}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|smithsoniana}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|spinosa}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|spottei}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|stellata}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|tasmanica}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|tattersalli}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|tenuispina}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|tethysiana}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|thailandica}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|troglophila}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|tuberculospina}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|waikikensis}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|waitei}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|wirtzi}} {{sp|H|eteromysis|xanthops}} {{splast|H|eteromysis|zeylanica}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Heteromysis'' {{a|Sidney Irving Smith|Smith}}, 1873: {{BHL|page/15783495|553}} * {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Heteromysis formosa]]'' {{aut|Smith}}, 1874 ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Chiromysis'' {{a|G.O. Sars}}, 1877 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Sars, 1877}} {{Smith, 1874}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{aut|Price, W.W.}}; {{aut|Heard, R.W.}} 2011: Two new species of ''Heteromysis'' (''Olivemysis'') (Mysida, Mysidae, Heteromysinae) from the tropical northwest Atlantic with diagnostics on the subgenus ''Olivemysis'' Băcescu, 1968. [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']], 2823: 32–46. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/z02823p046f.pdf Preview] [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/zt02823p046.pdf PDF] {{Wittmann et al., 2021}} {{Wittmann & Chevaldonné, 2026}} {{Wittmann & Griffiths, 2017}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q4511010}} [[Category:Sidney Irving Smith taxa]] dfu9pvfdxwdokow1m9foqllo91lzhq7 0 419499 11168169 9691470 2026-06-27T22:55:05Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168169 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority|'''Romer''' or '''Römer'''}} * [[Alfred Sherwood Romer]] (1894–1973), U.S. paleontologist * [[Carl Römer]] (1815–1881, '''C.Römer'''), botanist * [[Hermann Joseph Fritz Römer]] (1866–1909, '''Fr.Römer'''), German botanist * [[Heinrich Römer]] ([[Floruit|fl.]] 1843, '''H.Römer'''), botanist * [[Julius Paul Römer]] (1848–1926, '''J.Römer'''), German botanist * [[Richard Christian Römer]] (1940–2005, '''R.C.Römer'''), botanist * [[Uwe Römer]], German ichthyologist == See also == * [[Roemer]] {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} bxo18gylah7tg1v57414b3e4c50squv 0 423087 11168594 10764905 2026-06-28T08:08:53Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168594 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[w:ta:விக்கியினங்கள்|விக்கியினங்கள்]]</span> </div> <span style="font-size:170%">தளத்திற்கு வருக!</span> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> யாவராலும் தொகுக்கப்படக் கூடிய உயிரினங்களின் கோவை. இது [[Animalia|விலங்கினம்]], [[Plantae|தாவர இனம்]], [[Fungi|பூஞ்சையினம்]], [[Bacteria|நுண்மங்கள்]], [[Archaea|தொன்மை நுண்மங்கள்]], [[Protista|அதிநுண்ணுயிரிகள்]] போன்றவற்றையும் மற்ற அனைத்து வகையான உயிரின வகைகளையும் உள்ளடக்கியது. இதுவரை இங்கு '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' கட்டுரைகள் உள்ளன. '''"விக்கியினங்கள்" இலவசமானது, ஏனெனில் வாழ்க்கை பொதுவெளியில் இருக்கிறது!''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">வகைப்பாட்டியல் வழிசெலுத்தல்</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea|தொன்மை நுண்மம்]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria|நுண்மம்]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota|மெய்க்கருவுயிரி]] **Regnum [[Protista|அதிநுண்ணுயிரி]] **Regnum [[Fungi|பூஞ்சை]] **Regnum [[Plantae|தாவர இனம்]] **Regnum [[Animalia|விலங்கினம்]] *[[Virus|தீநுண்மம்]] (பாகுபாடு தெளிவாக இல்லை!)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> {{MP pictures}} <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| ==விக்கியினங்களில் தேடுக== * '''[[Help:Contents|உதவிப் பகுதி]]''' -- பக்கங்களை உருவாக்கல் பற்றிய விரிவான தகவல்கள். * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|வகைப்பாட்டியல்]]''' -- இலின்னேயசின் உயிரின வகைப்பாட்டியலைப் பற்றிய தகவல்கள். * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|ஆலமரத்தடி]]''' -- திட்டத்தைப் பற்றிக் கலந்துரையாடுக. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|செய்து முடித்தவையும் செய்ய வேண்டியவையும்]]''' -- மிகவும் விளக்கமான பகுதிகளுக்கும் எதிர்கால இலக்குகளுக்கும் குறிப்புகளைப் பார்க்கவும். * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|விக்கியினங்கள் அகேகே]]''' -- பொதுவான சிக்கல்களுக்கான பதில்கள் * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|பட வழிகாட்டி]]''' -- எங்கு விளக்கப்படங்களைப் பதிவேற்ற வேண்டும் என்பது குறித்த எங்களது பரிந்துரைகள். * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|விக்கியினங்கள் பொதுமக்கட்டொடர்புகள்]]''' -- விக்கியினங்களைப் பரப்புவதன் மூலம் எங்களுக்கு உதவவும். <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> சூக்கீசுடன் கூட்டொப்பந்தம் </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] விக்கியினங்களுக்கும் [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home சூக்கீசுக்கும்] (ZooKeys) இடையில் ஒரு '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|கூட்டு ஒப்பந்தம்]]''' அறிவிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. பைட்டோக்கீசும் (PhytoKeys) நவம்பர் 2010இல் இந்த ஒப்பந்தத்தில் இணைந்தது. சூகீசிலிருந்தும் பைட்டோகீசுலிருந்தும் படங்கள் [[commons:முதன்மைப் பக்கம்|விக்கி பொதுவிற்குப்]] பதிவேற்றப்பட்டு விக்கியினங்களில் பயன்படுத்திக் கொள்ளப்படும். ==புகழ்பெற்ற ஆசிரியர்== [[File:Linne.jpg|right|90px]] '''[[Carolus Linnaeus|கரோலஸ் லின்னேயஸ்]]''' (1707-1778).<br /> <span style="font-size: 90%;"> அறிவியல் நோக்கிலான இருசொற்பெயரிடும் முறையை உண்டாக்கியவர். வகைப்பாட்டியலின் "தந்தை" என்று போற்றப்படுகிறார். இவர் எழுதிய ''சிசுட்டமா நேச்சுரே'' (''Systema Naturae''), ''இசுப்பீசிசு பிளான்டாரம்'' (''Species Plantarum'') ஆகிய இரண்டு புத்தகங்களில் பல இனங்களுக்கு இலத்தீன்/கிரேக்கப் பெயர்களை அறிமுகப்படுத்தினார்.</span> <!--------------------------- Species of the week --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;"| {{Species of the week-ta}} |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == பிறமொழிகளில் விக்கியினங்கள் == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-ta}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] afuf6hnpk31bh9uw241mmf1wt3ucq6t 11168595 11168594 2026-06-28T08:08:59Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tungolen|Tungolen]] 10764905 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[w:ta:விக்கியினங்கள்|விக்கியினங்கள்]]</span> </div> <span style="font-size:170%">தளத்திற்கு வருக!</span> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> யாவராலும் தொகுக்கப்படக் கூடிய உயிரினங்களின் கோவை. இது [[Animalia|விலங்கினம்]], [[Plantae|தாவர இனம்]], [[Fungi|பூஞ்சையினம்]], [[Bacteria|நுண்மங்கள்]], [[Archaea|தொன்மை நுண்மங்கள்]], [[Protista|அதிநுண்ணுயிரிகள்]] போன்றவற்றையும் மற்ற அனைத்து வகையான உயிரின வகைகளையும் உள்ளடக்கியது. இதுவரை இங்கு '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' கட்டுரைகள் உள்ளன. '''"விக்கியினங்கள்" இலவசமானது, ஏனெனில் வாழ்க்கை பொதுவெளியில் இருக்கிறது!''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">வகைப்பாட்டியல் வழிசெலுத்தல்</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea|தொன்மை நுண்மம்]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria|நுண்மம்]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota|மெய்க்கருவுயிரி]] **Regnum [[Protista|அதிநுண்ணுயிரி]] **Regnum [[Fungi|பூஞ்சை]] **Regnum [[Plantae|தாவர இனம்]] **Regnum [[Animalia|விலங்கினம்]] *[[Virus|தீநுண்மம்]] (பாகுபாடு தெளிவாக இல்லை!)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> {{MP pictures}} <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| ==விக்கியினங்களில் தேடுக== * '''[[Help:Contents|உதவிப் பகுதி]]''' -- பக்கங்களை உருவாக்கல் பற்றிய விரிவான தகவல்கள். * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|வகைப்பாட்டியல்]]''' -- இலின்னேயசின் உயிரின வகைப்பாட்டியலைப் பற்றிய தகவல்கள். * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|ஆலமரத்தடி]]''' -- திட்டத்தைப் பற்றிக் கலந்துரையாடுக. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|செய்து முடித்தவையும் செய்ய வேண்டியவையும்]]''' -- மிகவும் விளக்கமான பகுதிகளுக்கும் எதிர்கால இலக்குகளுக்கும் குறிப்புகளைப் பார்க்கவும். * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|விக்கியினங்கள் அகேகே]]''' -- பொதுவான சிக்கல்களுக்கான பதில்கள் * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|பட வழிகாட்டி]]''' -- எங்கு விளக்கப்படங்களைப் பதிவேற்ற வேண்டும் என்பது குறித்த எங்களது பரிந்துரைகள். * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|விக்கியினங்கள் பொதுமக்கட்டொடர்புகள்]]''' -- விக்கியினங்களைப் பரப்புவதன் மூலம் எங்களுக்கு உதவவும். <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> சூக்கீசுடன் கூட்டொப்பந்தம் </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] விக்கியினங்களுக்கும் [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home சூக்கீசுக்கும்] (ZooKeys) இடையில் ஒரு '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|கூட்டு ஒப்பந்தம்]]''' அறிவிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. பைட்டோக்கீசும் (PhytoKeys) நவம்பர் 2010இல் இந்த ஒப்பந்தத்தில் இணைந்தது. சூகீசிலிருந்தும் பைட்டோகீசுலிருந்தும் படங்கள் [[commons:முதன்மைப் பக்கம்|விக்கி பொதுவிற்குப்]] பதிவேற்றப்பட்டு விக்கியினங்களில் பயன்படுத்திக் கொள்ளப்படும். ==புகழ்பெற்ற ஆசிரியர்== [[File:Linne.jpg|right|90px]] '''[[Carolus Linnaeus|கரோலஸ் லின்னேயஸ்]]''' (1707-1778).<br /> <span style="font-size: 90%;"> அறிவியல் நோக்கிலான இருசொற்பெயரிடும் முறையை உண்டாக்கியவர். வகைப்பாட்டியலின் "தந்தை" என்று போற்றப்படுகிறார். இவர் எழுதிய ''சிசுட்டமா நேச்சுரே'' (''Systema Naturae''), ''இசுப்பீசிசு பிளான்டாரம்'' (''Species Plantarum'') ஆகிய இரண்டு புத்தகங்களில் பல இனங்களுக்கு இலத்தீன்/கிரேக்கப் பெயர்களை அறிமுகப்படுத்தினார்.</span> <!--------------------------- Species of the week --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;"| {{Species of the week-ta}} |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == பிறமொழிகளில் விக்கியினங்கள் == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-ta}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] ksxaqhcy8ynm7ajwsgyasj8s3l0tg10 0 426607 11167811 11084032 2026-06-27T12:22:21Z Tommy Kronkvist 596 Text formatting, Glossary link, and tags for automatic localization. 11167811 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority|'''Souza''' / '''Sousa''' / '''de Souza''' / '''de Sousa''' / '''D’Souza'''}} * [[Adelson S. Souza]], carcinologist * [[Adriano Medeiros de Souza]], arachnologist * [[Alanna Grazieli Sousa]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Alessandro Oliveira de Souza]] ([[Floruit|fl.]] 2014, '''A.O.Souza'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Allyson de Santos de Souza]], Brazilian ichthyologist and geneticist * [[Ana Carolina Andrade de Sousa]], Portuguese herpetologist * [[Ana Maria Thiago de Souza]], Brazilian carcinologist * [[Anny Mykaelly de Sousa]], Brazilian annelidologist * [[António Bivar de Sousa]], Portuguese entomologist * [[Bárbara Regina Silva de Sousa]], Brazilian ornithologist * [[Bernadete Maria de Sousa]], nematologist * [[Camila da Silva de Souza]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Carina Mara de Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Carlos Alberto Fragoso de Souza]] ('''C.A.F.de Souza'''), Brazilian mycologist * [[Carlos Augusto Souza-Costa]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Carolina da Silva Souza-Gessner]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Caroline Costa de Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Cláudio Augusto Ribeiro de Souza]], Brazilian arachnologist * [[Claudiano do Amaral Souza]], Brazilian zoologist * [[Cristina Maria de Souza-Motta]] ('''Souza-Motta'''), Brazilian mycologist * [[Cyro de Sousa Bernardes]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Daniela das Graças de Souza e Sousa]], herpetologist * [[Daniele R. Souza]], Brazilian arachnologist * [[Diego de Santana Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Deise J. Dos Anjos de Sousa]], ichthyologist * [[Éder dos Santos Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Eliane Pinheiro de Sousa]], Brazilian palaeontologist * [[Elmecelli Moraes de Castro Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Elnatan Bezerra de Souza]] (fl. 2001, '''E.B.Souza'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Élvia Rodrigues de Souza]] ({{int:born}} 1962, '''E.R.Souza'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Emanuel Maltempi de Souza]], Brazilian biochemist * [[Estela de Sousa e Silva]] (1921–2000, '''E.S.Silva'''), Portuguese phycologist, botanist * [[Ester Concucão Pereira de Sousa]] (1907–1994, '''E.P.Sousa'''), Portuguese botanist * [[Facelúcia Barros Côrtes Souza]], Brazilian bryozoologist * [[Fagner de Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Filipe de Sousa]] (fl. 2010, '''F.Sousa'''), Portuguese botanist * [[Franciele Cristina de Souza]], entomologist * [[Francisco Diego Rocha Sousa]], Brazilian carcinologist * [[Franco Leandro de Souza]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Gardene Maria de Sousa]] (fl. 2015, '''G.M.Sousa'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Geisa Alves de Souza]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Heitor Campos de Sousa]], herpetologist * [[Hugo de Souza Lopes]] (1909–1991, '''Souza Lopes'''), Brazilian entomologist and malacologist * [[Igor Souza-Gonçalves]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Isana Carla Amorim Souza]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Isys Mascarenhas Souza]] (fl. 2014, '''I.M.Souza'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Ivan Souza]], Brazilian zoologist * [[Izabel Vieira de Souza]], Brazilian acarologist * [[Jade de Souza-Canal]] * [[Jesser Fidelis de Souza-Filho]], Brazilian carcinologist * [[Jesus Rodrigues Domingos de Souza]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Jonas Pereira de Souza-Filho]], Brazzilian palaeontologist * [[Jorge Luiz Pereira de Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[José Augusto de Sousa]], ornithologist * [[José Leonardo De Sousa]], Venezuelan toxicologist * [[José Maria Souza-Conceição]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[José Roberto Botelho de Souza]], Brazilian annelidologist * [[Joseane Rodrigues de Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Josilene Maria de Sousa]], Brazilian acarologist * [[Leandro Melo de Sousa]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Leila Aparecida Souza]], Brazilian carcinologist * [[Lenice Souza-Shibatta]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Leonardo Santos de Souza]], Brazilian malacologist * [[Lesley S. de Souza]], ichthyologist * [[Lucas Henrique Bonfim Souza]], Brazilian arachnologist * [[Manuel Emmanuele de Sousa da Câmara]] (1871–1955, '''Sousa da Câmara'''), Portuguese mycologist * [[Marcelo da Costa Souza]] (fl. 2008, '''M.C.Souza'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Marcos Paulo Alves de Sousa]], Brazilian researcher (bioinformatics) * [[Marcos Roberto Dias-Souza]], herpetologist * [[Margarete Magalhães Souza]] ({{int:born}} 1975, '''M.M.Souza'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Maria Anália Duarte de Souza]] ({{int:born}} 1970, '''M.A.D.Souza'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Maria das Graças Machado de Souza]] ({{int:born}} 1968, '''M.G.M.Souza'''), Brazilian phycologist * [[Maria Leonor D’El Rei Souza]] ({{int:born}}1955, '''D'El Rei Souza'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Maria Leonor de Sousa Gonçalves]] (1934–2004, '''Gonç.'''), Portuguese botanist * [[Mariana Rocha de Souza]], Brazilian cnidariologist * [[Mario Sousa Sánchez]] (1940–2017, '''M.Sousa'''), Mexican botanist * [[Mário J.F. Thomé de Souza]], ichthyologist * [[Matheus Tavares de Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Maura Elisabeth Moraes Sousa]], Brazilian cetologist * [[Maysa Fernanda Villela Rezende Souza]], Brazilian arachnologist * [[Melvina J. D’souza]] ('''M.J.D’souza'''), mycologist * [[Michelle D'Souza]], entomologist * [[Moisés Barbosa de Souza]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Natália Mirelly Ferreira de Sousa]] ('''N.M.F.Sousa'''), Brazilian mycologist and ecologist * [[Nuno Maria Sousa Costa]] ('''Sousa Costa'''), botanist * [[Paolla Gabryelle Cavalcante de Souza]], entomologist * [[Paulino José Soares de Souza]], Brazilian malacologist * [[Paulo Cesar Baleeiro Souza]] ('''Baleeiro'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Paulo Ricardo Barbosa de Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Pedro Guilherme Barrios de Souza-Dias]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Pedro Sousa]], Portuguese arachnologist * [[Princia Margaret D’Souza]], Indian zoologist * [[R. Garnier de Souza]] (R.Garnier), mycologist * [[Rafael Clayton de Jesus e Sousa]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Raquel Lima de Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Ricardo de Sousa Secco]] ({{int:born}} 1955, '''Secco'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Rita de Cássia Moreira de Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Rita Fabiana de Souza-Silva]] (fl. 2009, '''Souza-Silva'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Romildo Augusto de Souza]], Brazilian zoologist * [[Ronald K.P. D’souza]], Indian ichthyologist * [[Samantha Oliveira e Sousa]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Sandriel Costa Sousa]], Brazilian annelidologist * [[Sérgio Marques de Souza]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Simone Guigues de Souza]] ({{int:born}} 1935, '''Souza'''), French botanist * [[Stella Teles de Souza]], Brazilian helminthologist * [[Stephanie Pereira de Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Tatiana Teixeira de Souza-Chies]] (fl. 2010, '''Souza-Chies'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Thiago Felipe de Souza]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Tiago Sousa-Neves]], Portuguese ornithologist * [[Vanderly Andrade-Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Victória dos Santos Souza]], Brazilian zoologist * [[Vinicius Castro Souza]] ({{int:born}} 1954, '''V.C.Souza'''), Brazilian botanist * [[Viviane Rodrigues de Sousa]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Wagner Rafael Maciel de Souza]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Wesley Oliveira de Sousa]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Yago Lucas C. Sousa]], entomologist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} qkrimuffhptk92j9ak0mvheddg6gntm 0 427465 11168031 10531953 2026-06-27T18:58:13Z Sjl197 1805579 11168031 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pieter Daniel Theron''', South African acarologist * North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1986=== {{Marais & Theron, 1986}} ===1970=== {{Theron, Meyer & Ryke, 1970}} ===2012=== {{Omukunda et al., 2012}} ===2016=== {{Fernandez & Theron, 2016}} {{Fernandez, Theron & Leiva, 2016}} {{Fernandez, Theron & Leiva, 2016a}} ===2017=== {{Ermilov et al., 2017}} {{Fernandez et al., 2017}} {{Fernandez et al., 2017a}} {{Fernandez et al., 2017b}} ===2018=== {{Fernandez, Theron & Leiva, 2018}} {{Fernandez et al, 2018}} {{Fernandez et al., 2018c}} ===2019=== {{Khaustov et al., 2019}} ===2020=== {{Uusitalo, Ueckermann & Theron, 2020}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Theron, Pieter}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] [[Category:Acarologists]] bgxghf69gzhjx98b6h3hk7oizz8mtkd 0 428107 11168213 8904492 2026-06-28T02:45:26Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168213 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Squalodelphis fabianii.jpg|''[[Squalodelphis fabianii]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Squalodelphinidae}} Genera (8): †{{g|Fordycetus}} †{{g|Furcadelphis}} †{{g|Huaridelphis}} †{{g|Macrosqualodelphis}} †{{g|Medocinia}} †{{g|Notocetus}} †{{g|Phocagenus}} †{{glast|Squalodelphis}} =={{int:Name}}== Squalodelphinidae {{a|Giorgio Dal Piaz|Dal Piaz}}, 1917 ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * Squalodelphidae =={{int:References}}== {{Dal Piaz, 1917}} {{Lambert, Bianucci & Urbina, 2014}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Giorgio Dal Piaz taxa]] r68qzszw5v5by0c95qubzadasn2p0qn 0 431119 11168201 10983021 2026-06-28T02:09:28Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168201 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority |'''Castro''' / '''de Castro'''}} * [[Agustín Castro]], Spanish entomologist * [[Alberto de Castro]], Spanish arachnologist * [[Antonio J. Velázquez de Castro]], Spanish entomologist * [[Arturo Castro-Castro]] (born 1979, '''Art.Castro'''), Mexican botanist * [[Carlos Castro-Pastene]], Chilean herpetologist * [[Clóvis Barreira e Castro]], Brazilian cnidariologist * [[Clóvis Sormus de Castro]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Daniel Castro]], Colombian entomologist * [[Diogo Castro]], Uruguay arachnologist * [[Elizeu Barbosa Castro]], Brazilian acarologist * [[Fernando Castro-Herrera]], Colombian zoologist * [[Gabriela A. Maldonado-Castro]], Ecuadoran herpetologist * [[Heitor Antunes de Castro]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Indira Maria Castro]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Íthalo da Silva Castro]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Jessica Cristina de Castro]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Jocelyn Analid Castro]], herpetologist * [[Jonas Blanco Castro]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[José I. Castro]], U.S. ichthyologist * [[Juan Carlos Montero-Castro]] ([[Floruit|fl.]] 2008, '''Mont.-Castro'''), botanist * [[Kimberly Castro]], Costa Rican zoologist * [[Leandro Mantovani de Castro]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Leopoldo Castro]], Spanish entomologist * [[Luis P. Castro]], herpetologist * [[Lyda R. Castro]], Colombian helminthologist * [[Mariela C. Castro]], Argentime mammalogist * [[Marta Castro]], entomologist * [[Matheus C. de Castro]], Brazilian acarologist * [[Olga De Castro]], botanist * [[Peter Castro]], U.S. malacologist * [[Piero de Castro]], micropalaeontologist * [[Ricardo Macedo Corrêa e Castro]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Ricardo Montianele de Castro]] (fl. 2002, '''R.M.Castro'''), botanist * [[Rubén Castro-Franco]] (fl. 1992), Mexican herpetologist * [[Tatiane Marie Martins Gomes de Castro]], Brazilian acarologist * [[Thiago Marcial de Castro]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Vitorino Paiva Castro]] (born 1942, '''V.P.Castro'''), Brazilian botanist {{Int Disambiguation|cat=people}} kbxbxx5dju95eqn9818g24tioshcikg 11168202 11168201 2026-06-28T02:10:03Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168202 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority |'''Castro''' / '''de Castro'''}} * [[Agustín Castro]], Spanish entomologist * [[Alberto de Castro]], Spanish arachnologist * [[Antonio J. Velázquez de Castro]], Spanish entomologist * [[Arturo Castro-Castro]] (born 1979, '''Art.Castro'''), Mexican botanist * [[Carlos Castro-Pastene]], Chilean herpetologist * [[Clóvis Barreira e Castro]], Brazilian cnidariologist * [[Clóvis Sormus de Castro]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Daniel Castro]], Colombian entomologist * [[Diogo Castro]], Uruguayan arachnologist * [[Elizeu Barbosa Castro]], Brazilian acarologist * [[Fernando Castro-Herrera]], Colombian zoologist * [[Gabriela A. Maldonado-Castro]], Ecuadorian herpetologist * [[Heitor Antunes de Castro]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Indira Maria Castro]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Íthalo da Silva Castro]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Jessica Cristina de Castro]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Jocelyn Analid Castro]], Honduran herpetologist * [[Jonas Blanco Castro]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[José I. Castro]], U.S. ichthyologist * [[Juan Carlos Montero-Castro]] ([[Floruit|fl.]] 2008, '''Mont.-Castro'''), botanist * [[Kimberly Castro]], Costa Rican zoologist * [[Leandro Mantovani de Castro]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Leopoldo Castro]], Spanish entomologist * [[Luis P. Castro]], herpetologist * [[Lyda R. Castro]], Colombian helminthologist * [[Mariela C. Castro]], Argentime mammalogist * [[Marta Castro]], entomologist * [[Matheus C. de Castro]], Brazilian acarologist * [[Olga De Castro]], botanist * [[Peter Castro]], U.S. malacologist * [[Piero de Castro]], micropalaeontologist * [[Ricardo Macedo Corrêa e Castro]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Ricardo Montianele de Castro]] (fl. 2002, '''R.M.Castro'''), botanist * [[Rubén Castro-Franco]] (fl. 1992), Mexican herpetologist * [[Tatiane Marie Martins Gomes de Castro]], Brazilian acarologist * [[Thiago Marcial de Castro]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Vitorino Paiva Castro]] (born 1942, '''V.P.Castro'''), Brazilian botanist {{Int Disambiguation|cat=people}} 4j0hwwyol8by19nprecydhypeq1xikf 11168204 11168202 2026-06-28T02:11:00Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168204 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority |'''Castro''' / '''de Castro'''}} * [[Agustín Castro]], Spanish entomologist * [[Alberto de Castro]], Spanish arachnologist * [[Antonio J. Velázquez de Castro]], Spanish entomologist * [[Arturo Castro-Castro]] (born 1979, '''Art.Castro'''), Mexican botanist * [[Carlos Castro-Pastene]], Chilean herpetologist * [[Clóvis Barreira e Castro]], Brazilian cnidariologist * [[Clóvis Sormus de Castro]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Daniel Castro]], Colombian entomologist * [[Diogo Castro]], Uruguayan arachnologist * [[Elizeu Barbosa Castro]], Brazilian acarologist * [[Fernando Castro-Herrera]], Colombian zoologist * [[Gabriela A. Maldonado-Castro]], Ecuadorian herpetologist * [[Heitor Antunes de Castro]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Indira Maria Castro]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Íthalo da Silva Castro]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Jessica Cristina de Castro]], Brazilian entomologist * [[Jocelyn Analid Castro]], Honduran herpetologist * [[Jonas Blanco Castro]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[José I. Castro]], U.S. ichthyologist * [[Juan Carlos Montero-Castro]] ([[Floruit|fl.]] 2008, '''Mont.-Castro'''), botanist * [[Kimberly Castro]], Costa Rican zoologist * [[Leandro Mantovani de Castro]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Leopoldo Castro]], Spanish entomologist * [[Luis P. Castro]], herpetologist * [[Lyda R. Castro]], Colombian helminthologist * [[Mariela C. Castro]], Argentime mammalogist * [[Marta Castro]], entomologist * [[Matheus C. de Castro]], Brazilian acarologist * [[Olga De Castro]], botanist * [[Peter Castro]], U.S. malacologist * [[Piero de Castro]], Italian micropalaeontologist * [[Ricardo Macedo Corrêa e Castro]], Brazilian ichthyologist * [[Ricardo Montianele de Castro]] (fl. 2002, '''R.M.Castro'''), botanist * [[Rubén Castro-Franco]] (fl. 1992), Mexican herpetologist * [[Tatiane Marie Martins Gomes de Castro]], Brazilian acarologist * [[Thiago Marcial de Castro]], Brazilian herpetologist * [[Vitorino Paiva Castro]] (born 1942, '''V.P.Castro'''), Brazilian botanist {{Int Disambiguation|cat=people}} 1rns6i7awk9u2yk10tzznyv59s1a1ft 0 442852 11168447 7636863 2026-06-28T07:43:53Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168447 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image}} * Series title: ''[[ISSN 0028-0836|Nature]]'' * [http://www.nature.com/nature/index.html Series website] * Electronic version: [[ISSN 1476-4687]] {{Authority control}} [[Category:ISSN]] 2whm8a2iojduw2810akzlvdea1rszqg 11168448 11168447 2026-06-28T07:43:57Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Pigsonthewing|Pigsonthewing]] 7636863 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} * Series title: ''[[ISSN 0028-0836|Nature]]'' * [http://www.nature.com/nature/index.html Series website] * Electronic version: [[ISSN 1476-4687]] {{Authority control}} [[Category:ISSN]] tlnly2rrhti7oyoe2wldb1d2iew8p6m 0 457393 11168545 10681654 2026-06-28T08:04:08Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168545 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == Бине аць венит ла Викиспечий - ун директор гратуит де вяцэ! == [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|right|70px]] Викиспечий — ун проект ал [[Wikimedia:Приёмная|Фундацией Викимедия]], кончепут ка ун директор де спечий дескисэ ши либерэ, каре концин класификаря де [[:mo:анимал|анимале]], [[:mo:плантэ|планте]], [[:mo:фунӂь|фунӂь]], [[:mo:бактерие|бактерий]], [[:mo:архея|архее]], [[:mo:протиста|протисте]] ши тоате челелалте форме де вяцэ. Ын презент егзистэ [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] {{plural:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES:R}}|артикол|де артиколе|де артиколе}} ла проект. {{center|'''Викиспечий — либер. Пентру кэ вяца — ын домениул публик!'''}} <hr /> Орьче ынтребэрь деспре Викиспечий? Ынскриець-вэ пе [[mail:wikispecies-l|листа ноастрэ де дифузаре]]. Везь [[wikispecies:Help|ажутор]] пентру май мулте информаций деспре креаря де паӂинь. == Информаций == * Ун артикол деспре [[:ru:Таксономия живой природы|таксономие]] пе Википедия ын лимба русэ. * [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Форумул]], концине дискуций деспре проект. * Паӂиниле [[done and to do|реализате ши ын лукру]], оферэ май мулте деталий ши легэтурь кэтре зонеле дежа финисате ши деспре обьективеле конкрете пентру виитор. * [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|FAQ Викиспечий]] пентру рэспунсурь ла ынтребэрь фреквенте. * [[Help:Image Guidelines|Гидул ностру де имаӂинь]], унде путець чити деспре ынкэркаря имаӂинилор. * [[Wikispecies PR|Спунець деспре ной унуй приетен]]! </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Навигаре таксонь == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|80px]] [[Archaea|Архее]]<br /> [[Bacteria|Бактерий]]<br /> [[Eukaryota|Еукариоте]]<br /> :[[Protista|Протисте]] :[[Fungi|Фунӂь]] :[[Plantae|Планте]] :[[Animalia|Анимале]] * [[Virus|Вирусурь]] * [[Viroids|Вироизь]] </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Викиспечий ын алте лимбь == {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" |<div>{{Sisterprojects/ru}}</div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] k3gfe5zqz3jps20y2djxwqlvi9yubl6 11168547 11168545 2026-06-28T08:04:19Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681654 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == Бине аць венит ла Викиспечий - ун директор гратуит де вяцэ! == [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|right|70px]] Викиспечий — ун проект ал [[Wikimedia:Приёмная|Фундацией Викимедия]], кончепут ка ун директор де спечий дескисэ ши либерэ, каре концин класификаря де [[:mo:анимал|анимале]], [[:mo:плантэ|планте]], [[:mo:фунӂь|фунӂь]], [[:mo:бактерие|бактерий]], [[:mo:архея|архее]], [[:mo:протиста|протисте]] ши тоате челелалте форме де вяцэ. Ын презент егзистэ [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] {{plural:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES:R}}|артикол|де артиколе|де артиколе}} ла проект. {{center|'''Викиспечий — либер. Пентру кэ вяца — ын домениул публик!'''}} <hr /> Орьче ынтребэрь деспре Викиспечий? Ынскриець-вэ пе [[mail:wikispecies-l|листа ноастрэ де дифузаре]]. Везь [[wikispecies:Help|ажутор]] пентру май мулте информаций деспре креаря де паӂинь. == Информаций == * Ун артикол деспре [[:ru:Таксономия живой природы|таксономие]] пе Википедия ын лимба русэ. * [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Форумул]], концине дискуций деспре проект. * Паӂиниле [[done and to do|реализате ши ын лукру]], оферэ май мулте деталий ши легэтурь кэтре зонеле дежа финисате ши деспре обьективеле конкрете пентру виитор. * [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|FAQ Викиспечий]] пентру рэспунсурь ла ынтребэрь фреквенте. * [[Help:Image Guidelines|Гидул ностру де имаӂинь]], унде путець чити деспре ынкэркаря имаӂинилор. * [[Wikispecies PR|Спунець деспре ной унуй приетен]]! </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Навигаре таксонь == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|80px]] [[Archaea|Архее]]<br /> [[Bacteria|Бактерий]]<br /> [[Eukaryota|Еукариоте]]<br /> :[[Protista|Протисте]] :[[Fungi|Фунӂь]] :[[Plantae|Планте]] :[[Animalia|Анимале]] * [[Virus|Вирусурь]] * [[Viroids|Вироизь]] </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Викиспечий ын алте лимбь == {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" |<div>{{Sisterprojects/ru}}</div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 9ysd594klyi1m2637zpldk66swkqfds 0 465352 11167952 10376049 2026-06-27T16:18:11Z MILEPRI 924668 11167952 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Persicaria microcephala kz2.jpg}} {{Image|Persicaria microcephala kz4.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Persicaria sect. Cephalophilon}} Species: ''[[Persicaria microcephala]]'' <br> Varietiesː {{var|P|ersicaria|m|icrocephala|microcephala}} {{varlast|P|ersicaria|m|icrocephala|sphaerocephala}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Persicaria microcephala'' ([[D. Don]]) [[H.Gross]] in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 277 (1913) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} **''Ampelygonum microcephalum'' (D.Don) M.A.Hassan in Bangladesh J. Bot. 22: 4 (1993) **''Polygonum microcephalum'' D.Don in Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 72 (1825) {{Nadi| *'''Continental: Asia-temperate ''' **'''ːRegionalː Indian subcontinent ''' *** Assam, Bangladesh , East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Tibet, West Himalaya **'''ːRegionalː China ''' *** China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast **'''Introduced into:''' *** Great Britain }} == {{int:References}} == === {{int:Primary references}} === * {{Gross, 1913}}, 49: 277 ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (1983). Flora of Bhutan 1(1): 1-186. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh. * {{Govaerts et al., 2021}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2026|June|27}} {{IPNI|60455316-2|2026|June 27}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |sv= Drakpilört |zh= 小头蓼 }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q18075695}} [[Category:Hugo Gross taxa]] gj2zd3dhju5rk4jv1sgiygf6ruqswbl 0 465354 11168679 8038203 2026-06-28T08:38:37Z MILEPRI 924668 11168679 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Persicaria muricata 1.JPG}} {{Image|Persicaria muricata 4.JPG}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Persicaria sect. Echinocaulon}} Species: ''[[Persicaria muricata]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Persicaria muricata'' ({{a|Meisn.}}) {{a|Kwanji Nemoto|Nemoto}}, ''Fl. Jap. Suppl.'' 173. 1936. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} **''Polygonum muricatum'' Meisn. in Monogr. Polyg.: 74 (1826) **''Polygonum strigosum var. muricatum'' (Meisn.) Steward in Contr. Gray Herb. 88: 89 (1930) **''Tracaulon muricatum'' (Meisn.) Greene in Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 22 (1904) **''Truellum muricatum'' (Meisn.) Soják in Preslia 46: 148 (1974) {{HET}} **''Persicaria muricata f. albiflora'' (Makino) Yonek. in Fl. Japan 2a: 154 (2006) **''Persicaria nipponensis'' (Makino) H.Gross ex Harain in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 48: 892 (1934) **''Persicaria nipponica'' Nakai in Rigakkwai 24: 299 (1926), nom. illeg. superfl. **''Polygonum asperulum'' Wall. in Numer. List: n.° 1724 (1829), not validly publ. **''Polygonum benguetense'' Merr. in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 301 (1915) **''Polygonum hastatosagittatum var. latifolium'' Makino in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 17: 120 (1903) **''Polygonum kirinense'' S.X.Li & Y.L.Chang in Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 2: 109 (1959) **''Polygonum nipponense'' Makino in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 89 (1909) **''Polygonum nipponense f. albiflorum'' Makino in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 89 (1909) **''Polygonum oliganthum'' Diels in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5: 260 (1912) **''Polygonum strigosum var. benguetense'' (Merr.) Steward in Contr. Gray Herb. 5: 90 (1930) **''Polygonum thunbergii var. spicatum'' H.Lév. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 423 (1904) **''Truellum benguetense'' (Merr.) Soják in Preslia 46: 145 (1974) **''Truellum nipponense'' (Makino) Soják in Preslia 46: 148 (1974) {{Nadi| *'''Continental: Asia-temperate ''' **'''ːRegionalː Indian subcontinent ''' *** Assam, East Himalaya, Nepal **'''ːRegionalː China ''' *** China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast **'''ːRegionalː Eastern Asia ''' *** Japan, Korea, Manchuria **'''ːRegionalː Russian Far East ''' *** Khabarovsk, Primorye **'''ːRegionalː Indo-China ''' *** Laos, Vietnam **'''ːRegionalː Southeastern Asia ''' *** Philippines, Thailand }} == {{int:References}} == === {{int:Primary references}} === * {{a|Kwanji Nemoto|Nemoto}}, 1936. ''[[Flora of Japan, Supplemen]]'' 173. ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (2006). Flora of Japan IIa: 1-550. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo. * {{Chang, Kim & Chang, 2014}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2026|June|28}} {{IPNI|695071-1|2026|June 28}} == {{int:Vernacular names}} == {{#invoke:VN|main}}{{VN}}<br/> {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q100136472}} [[Category:Kwanji Nemoto taxa]] f8w60un1qeytlbiuqqvrfr6wrk1lo1y 11168699 11168679 2026-06-28T08:39:35Z MILEPRI 924668 /* {{int:Primary references}} */ 11168699 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Persicaria muricata 1.JPG}} {{Image|Persicaria muricata 4.JPG}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Persicaria sect. Echinocaulon}} Species: ''[[Persicaria muricata]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Persicaria muricata'' ({{a|Meisn.}}) {{a|Kwanji Nemoto|Nemoto}}, ''Fl. Jap. Suppl.'' 173. 1936. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} **''Polygonum muricatum'' Meisn. in Monogr. Polyg.: 74 (1826) **''Polygonum strigosum var. muricatum'' (Meisn.) Steward in Contr. Gray Herb. 88: 89 (1930) **''Tracaulon muricatum'' (Meisn.) Greene in Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 22 (1904) **''Truellum muricatum'' (Meisn.) Soják in Preslia 46: 148 (1974) {{HET}} **''Persicaria muricata f. albiflora'' (Makino) Yonek. in Fl. Japan 2a: 154 (2006) **''Persicaria nipponensis'' (Makino) H.Gross ex Harain in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 48: 892 (1934) **''Persicaria nipponica'' Nakai in Rigakkwai 24: 299 (1926), nom. illeg. superfl. **''Polygonum asperulum'' Wall. in Numer. List: n.° 1724 (1829), not validly publ. **''Polygonum benguetense'' Merr. in Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 301 (1915) **''Polygonum hastatosagittatum var. latifolium'' Makino in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 17: 120 (1903) **''Polygonum kirinense'' S.X.Li & Y.L.Chang in Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 2: 109 (1959) **''Polygonum nipponense'' Makino in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 89 (1909) **''Polygonum nipponense f. albiflorum'' Makino in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 89 (1909) **''Polygonum oliganthum'' Diels in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5: 260 (1912) **''Polygonum strigosum var. benguetense'' (Merr.) Steward in Contr. Gray Herb. 5: 90 (1930) **''Polygonum thunbergii var. spicatum'' H.Lév. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 423 (1904) **''Truellum benguetense'' (Merr.) Soják in Preslia 46: 145 (1974) **''Truellum nipponense'' (Makino) Soják in Preslia 46: 148 (1974) {{Nadi| *'''Continental: Asia-temperate ''' **'''ːRegionalː Indian subcontinent ''' *** Assam, East Himalaya, Nepal **'''ːRegionalː China ''' *** China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast **'''ːRegionalː Eastern Asia ''' *** Japan, Korea, Manchuria **'''ːRegionalː Russian Far East ''' *** Khabarovsk, Primorye **'''ːRegionalː Indo-China ''' *** Laos, Vietnam **'''ːRegionalː Southeastern Asia ''' *** Philippines, Thailand }} == {{int:References}} == === {{int:Primary references}} === * {{a|Kwanji Nemoto|Nemoto}}, 1936. ''[[Flora of Japan, Supplement]]'' 173. ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (2006). Flora of Japan IIa: 1-550. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo. * {{Chang, Kim & Chang, 2014}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2026|June|28}} {{IPNI|695071-1|2026|June 28}} == {{int:Vernacular names}} == {{#invoke:VN|main}}{{VN}}<br/> {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q100136472}} [[Category:Kwanji Nemoto taxa]] dx6xajzwgjuo4hodt0zk5um031bzrql 0 472565 11168472 10661474 2026-06-28T07:46:27Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168472 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:3em; border:2px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; color:#000; padding-right: 2em; "| <div style="border:none; margin:0; padding:.1em; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size: 170%">Şıma Xeyr Ameyi</span> <span style="font-size: 240%">[[Wikispecies|Wikibabet]]<br></span> </div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> Wikibabaet xemna re akerde yo. Rehberi Cıns w Babeta no. Wikibabet dı [[:diq:Arkea|Arkeay]], [[:diq:Bakteriy|Bakteriy]], [[:diq:Nebate|Nebate]], [[:diq:Haywani|Haywani]], [[:diq:Govleg|Govlegi]], [[:diq:Protisti|Protisti]] w zewmi babet cınsi esti. Vikibabet dı amarina tewra '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] a''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> |valign= "top" style="text-align: left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="font-size:170%; border:none; margin:0; padding:.1em; color:green">Taksonomi</div> <div style= "font-family: Verdana; border:none;"> *Ser alem [[Archaea|Arkea]] *Ser alem [[Bacteria|Bakteri]] *Ser alem [[Eukaryota|Okaryot]] **Alem [[Protista]] **Alem [[Fungi|Govlegi]] **Alem [[Plantae|Nebati]] **Alem [[Animalia|Haywan]] *[[Virus|Virüs]] (hewna riz ne qwediya ya)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> {{MP pictures}} <!--------------------------- WİKİBABAET KEŞFİNEY --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc; color:var(--color-base-inverted,#202122); margin-top:1.2em;" |- valign= "top" |style= "width:50%; color:#000; padding-right: 2em; padding-left: 1em; border:2px solid #ccc;"| == Wikibabet keşfin == * '''[[Help:Contents|Peşti]]''' -- Seni Peşti bı da ? * '''[[:tr:Taksonomi|Rezin]]''' -- Rezin heta malumati zanayısi. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|İniy Dew]]''' -- Prociy mınaqeşe bı qeri. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' -- Proce dı çıto biyo, çıto do bıbo heqti cı dı malumati zanayısi. * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' -- Proci deye Sual pers kerdıs. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Usule Resim barkerdısi]]''' -- Resim barkerdış w sazbiyayse cı. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' -- qısey Wikibabet vılaqeri qı sılasnayıs. <!--------------------- ZooKeys destegin ------------------------> <div style= "color: green; font-size: 150%; "> ZooKeys i ya destegin </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] Wikibabet w [https://web.archive.org/web/20100209202155/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/index ZooKeys] xo miyani '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys|destegin]] ke''' ZooKeys dı resime qı bar biye [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] w Wikibabet dı vıla beni. <!--------------------------- Nuste --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding-right: 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); padding-right: 1em; padding-left: 1em; border:2px solid #ccc;" | [[File:Donkey.jpg|thumb|220px|Yew '''her''']] '''Her''' yew heywanê de bar-anteneo. Lıngê heran yê [[estor]]an ra ferqıno, coka heri şenê davacerdeki rınd/hewl veciyê ra gılan. Heri estoran ra zêde bar şenê bıancê. Heri [[vaş-werdoğê]] (vecetaryenê) u xeylê wext şenê teyşaniye rê tehemul bıkerê. Raya raşte de ê şenê 50&nbsp;km/ç [çipeniye = xız, surret] bıvezê. Rengê muyanê xoyê tayine bozo yê tayine qehwerengi ye tayine ki siyao. Erd ra berzeniya peştia heran teqribi 90–160&nbsp;cm (santimetre)wo. 2-2,5 serre de benê pil u şenê [[kurri]]/kurrık bıkerê. Dıganiya heran teqribi 12 ya ki 14 aşmi bena u kurrıkê xo 6 ya ki 9 aşman xo de fetelnenê u kenê weyi, [[cızık]] /çıçık danê cı. |} <!---------------------- Zuwani -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:3em; border:1px solid #ccc;" | style= "padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;" | ==Zuwane bini== {{languages}} |} {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | == Procey bıray == <div> {| align="center" cellpadding="2" width="95%" style="background-color: transparent;color:var(--color-base-inverted,#202122); clear: both;" |- valign="top" |- | [[Image:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | class=plainlinks| [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pela_Seri '''Meta-Wiki''']<br /> Meta | [[Image:Wikipedia-logo.png|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | class=plainlinks| [http://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pela_Seri '''Wikipediya''']<br /> Ensiklopediya Xoser | [[Image:Vikisözlüklogo-TmY e12.svg|40px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/wt/diq '''Vikiqısebend''']<br /> Vikiqısebendo xoser | [[Image:Wikibooks-logo.svg|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/wb/diq '''Vikikitab''']<br /> Vikikitabo xoser |- | [[Image:Wikisource-logo.svg|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://wikisource.org/wiki/Main_Page:Zazaki '''Vikiçıme''']<br /> Çımeyo Xoser | [[Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/wq/diq '''Vikiqıse''']<br /> Qıseyo Xoser | [[Image:Commons-logo.svg|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class="plainlinks" | [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pela_Seri '''Commons''']<br /> Commons | [[Image:Wikinews-logo.png|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | class="plainlinks" | [http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/wn/diq '''Vikixaber''']<br /> Xoseri Xeber |} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] pc9nmu2mprxld7jqlqrmk8h25op74lt 11168473 11168472 2026-06-28T07:46:31Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10661474 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:3em; border:2px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; color:#000; padding-right: 2em; "| <div style="border:none; margin:0; padding:.1em; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size: 170%">Şıma Xeyr Ameyi</span> <span style="font-size: 240%">[[Wikispecies|Wikibabet]]<br></span> </div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> Wikibabaet xemna re akerde yo. Rehberi Cıns w Babeta no. Wikibabet dı [[:diq:Arkea|Arkeay]], [[:diq:Bakteriy|Bakteriy]], [[:diq:Nebate|Nebate]], [[:diq:Haywani|Haywani]], [[:diq:Govleg|Govlegi]], [[:diq:Protisti|Protisti]] w zewmi babet cınsi esti. Vikibabet dı amarina tewra '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] a''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> |valign= "top" style="text-align: left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="font-size:170%; border:none; margin:0; padding:.1em; color:green">Taksonomi</div> <div style= "font-family: Verdana; border:none;"> *Ser alem [[Archaea|Arkea]] *Ser alem [[Bacteria|Bakteri]] *Ser alem [[Eukaryota|Okaryot]] **Alem [[Protista]] **Alem [[Fungi|Govlegi]] **Alem [[Plantae|Nebati]] **Alem [[Animalia|Haywan]] *[[Virus|Virüs]] (hewna riz ne qwediya ya)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> {{MP pictures}} <!--------------------------- WİKİBABAET KEŞFİNEY --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc; color:var(--color-base-inverted,#202122); margin-top:1.2em;" |- valign= "top" |style= "width:50%; color:#000; padding-right: 2em; padding-left: 1em; border:2px solid #ccc;"| == Wikibabet keşfin == * '''[[Help:Contents|Peşti]]''' -- Seni Peşti bı da ? * '''[[:tr:Taksonomi|Rezin]]''' -- Rezin heta malumati zanayısi. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|İniy Dew]]''' -- Prociy mınaqeşe bı qeri. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' -- Proce dı çıto biyo, çıto do bıbo heqti cı dı malumati zanayısi. * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' -- Proci deye Sual pers kerdıs. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Usule Resim barkerdısi]]''' -- Resim barkerdış w sazbiyayse cı. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' -- qısey Wikibabet vılaqeri qı sılasnayıs. <!--------------------- ZooKeys destegin ------------------------> <div style= "color: green; font-size: 150%; "> ZooKeys i ya destegin </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] Wikibabet w [https://web.archive.org/web/20100209202155/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/index ZooKeys] xo miyani '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys|destegin]] ke''' ZooKeys dı resime qı bar biye [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] w Wikibabet dı vıla beni. <!--------------------------- Nuste --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding-right: 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); padding-right: 1em; padding-left: 1em; border:2px solid #ccc;" | [[File:Donkey.jpg|thumb|220px|Yew '''her''']] '''Her''' yew heywanê de bar-anteneo. Lıngê heran yê [[estor]]an ra ferqıno, coka heri şenê davacerdeki rınd/hewl veciyê ra gılan. Heri estoran ra zêde bar şenê bıancê. Heri [[vaş-werdoğê]] (vecetaryenê) u xeylê wext şenê teyşaniye rê tehemul bıkerê. Raya raşte de ê şenê 50&nbsp;km/ç [çipeniye = xız, surret] bıvezê. Rengê muyanê xoyê tayine bozo yê tayine qehwerengi ye tayine ki siyao. Erd ra berzeniya peştia heran teqribi 90–160&nbsp;cm (santimetre)wo. 2-2,5 serre de benê pil u şenê [[kurri]]/kurrık bıkerê. Dıganiya heran teqribi 12 ya ki 14 aşmi bena u kurrıkê xo 6 ya ki 9 aşman xo de fetelnenê u kenê weyi, [[cızık]] /çıçık danê cı. |} <!---------------------- Zuwani -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:3em; border:1px solid #ccc;" | style= "padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em;" | ==Zuwane bini== {{languages}} |} {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | == Procey bıray == <div> {| align="center" cellpadding="2" width="95%" style="background-color: transparent;color:var(--color-base-inverted,#202122); clear: both;" |- valign="top" |- | [[Image:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | class=plainlinks| [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pela_Seri '''Meta-Wiki''']<br /> Meta | [[Image:Wikipedia-logo.png|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | class=plainlinks| [http://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pela_Seri '''Wikipediya''']<br /> Ensiklopediya Xoser | [[Image:Vikisözlüklogo-TmY e12.svg|40px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/wt/diq '''Vikiqısebend''']<br /> Vikiqısebendo xoser | [[Image:Wikibooks-logo.svg|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/wb/diq '''Vikikitab''']<br /> Vikikitabo xoser |- | [[Image:Wikisource-logo.svg|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://wikisource.org/wiki/Main_Page:Zazaki '''Vikiçıme''']<br /> Çımeyo Xoser | [[Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/wq/diq '''Vikiqıse''']<br /> Qıseyo Xoser | [[Image:Commons-logo.svg|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class="plainlinks" | [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pela_Seri '''Commons''']<br /> Commons | [[Image:Wikinews-logo.png|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | class="plainlinks" | [http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/wn/diq '''Vikixaber''']<br /> Xoseri Xeber |} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] psaw9vecwvtpo1lqec9l0h22lqsxg9i 0 473495 11168056 11054992 2026-06-27T19:22:47Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 added Jian Shen 11168056 wikitext text/x-wiki {{refer|authority}} * [[Bao An Shen]] (fl. 1988, '''B.A.Shen'''), botanist. * [[Cai-Zhi Shen]], Chinese paleontologist * [[Chen-Chen Shen]], palaeontologist * [[Chen-Yang Shen]], Chinese myriapodologist * [[Cheng Shen]], herpetologist * [[Chin-Chia Shen]], herpetologist * [[De-Ming Shen]], zoologist * [[Fa-Rong Shen]], entomologist * [[Guang-Cai Shen]], entomologist * [[Huei-Ping Shen]], zoologist * [[Jia-Rui Shen]], carcinologist * [[Jia-Wei Shen]], entomologist * [[Jian Shen]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jian-Zhong Shen]], ichthyologist * [[Jie Shen]], Chinese entomologist * [[Jin-Hui Shen]], American entomologist * [[Jing-Min Shen]], herpetologist * [[Kang-Ning Shen]] - ichthyologist * [[Lian Dai Shen]] (fl. 1970; '''L.D.Shen'''), botanist * [[Liang Shen]], Chinese entomologist (Hemiptera) * [[Lin Shen]], entomologist * [[Lu Shen]], parasitologist * [[Lulu Shen]], mycologist * [[Mi Shen]], entomologist * [[Qi Shen]], entomologist * [[Rong-Rong Shen]], entomologist * [[Shih-Chieh Shen]], ichthyologist * [[Si-Zhong Shen]], entomologist * [[Ting Shen]], entomologist * [[Tuo Shen]], zoologist * [[Wang Shen]] - malacologist * [[We-Xing Shen]], entomologist * [[Wen-Jing Shen]], Chinese herpetologist * [[Xian Sheng Shen]] ('''X.S.Shen'''), botanist * [[Xiao-Lin Shen]] ('''X.L.Shen'''), botanist * [[Xin-Yue Shen]], entomologist * [[You-Hui Shen]], herpetologist * [[Yue Shen]] - entomologist * [[Yu-Feng Shen]] ('''Y.F.Shen'''), phycologist * [[Zi-Hao Shen]], entomologist * [[Zihui Shen]], Chinese marine biologist * [[Zi-Qi Shen]], herpetologist * [[Zong-Yu Shen]], entomologist * [[Zuo-Rui Shen]], entomologist {{disambiguation |cat=people}} dx7eqjc47nglqpnlidr1oj80aa8rlcs 0 490250 11167950 1386896 2026-06-27T16:15:51Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11167950 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} * [[Jacques Louis Hénon]] (1802–1872), French botanist * [[Nicolas Hénon]], French arachnologist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} 5g62ymqpbqv3jk20tsbkfdmrd1vkcrz 0 491310 11167951 11047828 2026-06-27T16:18:04Z Sjl197 1805579 11167951 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gottfried Haller''', Swiss acarologist {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1878=== {{Haller, 1878}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1878. Revision der Gattung ''Analges'' sive Dermaleichus Koch. ''Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Zoologie'' 30: 50–80. ===1880=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1880. Ueber einige neue ''Cymothoinen''. ''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'' 46: 375–395, pl. 18. ===1882=== {{Haller, 1882}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1882. Zur Kenntnis der Dermaleichiden. ''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'' 48: 47–79. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haller, Gottfried}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Acarologists]] en11p2voe9tsfqmiltlentx711slf59 11167958 11167951 2026-06-27T16:24:11Z Sjl197 1805579 11167958 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gottfried Haller''', Swiss acarologist {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1878=== {{Haller, 1878}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1878. Revision der Gattung ''Analges'' sive Dermaleichus Koch. ''Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Zoologie'' 30: 50–80. ===1880=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1880. Ueber einige neue ''Cymothoinen''. ''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'' 46: 375–395, pl. 18. * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1880. Die Milben als Parasiten der Wirbellosen, in's besondere der Arthropoden. 89, [1] p. illus. [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924018237622&seq=5 Link] ===1882=== {{Haller, 1882}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1882. Zur Kenntnis der Dermaleichiden. ''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'' 48: 47–79. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haller, Gottfried}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Acarologists]] lvjyx8krcwc9tfxnnbquvxqzfzb4eaq 11167968 11167958 2026-06-27T16:34:04Z Sjl197 1805579 11167968 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gottfried Haller''', Swiss acarologist {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1878=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1877. ''Antennophorus Uhlmanni.'' Ein neuer Gamaside. [[ISSN 0365-6136|''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'']] 43(1): 57-62, Taf. V. {{BHL|page/6387496}} ===1878=== {{Haller, 1878}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1878. Revision der Gattung ''Analges'' sive ''Dermaleichus'' Koch. ''Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Zoologie'' 30: 50–80. ===1880=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1880. Ueber einige neue ''Cymothoinen''. [[ISSN 0365-6136|''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'']] 46(1): 375–395, pl. 18. {{BHL|page/6324577}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1880. Die Milben als Parasiten der Wirbellosen, in's besondere der Arthropoden. 89, [1] p. illus. [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924018237622&seq=5 Link] ===1882=== {{Haller, 1882}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1882. Zur Kenntnis der Dermaleichiden. ''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'' 48: 47–79. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haller, Gottfried}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Acarologists]] fgpvmtcpsx05qdw6bj9pjj4mhgzjl9r 11167976 11167968 2026-06-27T16:51:02Z Sjl197 1805579 /* 1878 */ 11167976 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gottfried Haller''', Swiss acarologist {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1877=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1877. ''Antennophorus Uhlmanni.'' Ein neuer Gamaside. [[ISSN 0365-6136|''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'']] 43(1): 57-62, Taf. V. {{BHL|page/6387496}} ===1878=== {{Haller, 1878}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1878. Revision der Gattung ''Analges'' sive ''Dermaleichus'' Koch. ''Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Zoologie'' 30: 50–80. ===1880=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1880. Ueber einige neue ''Cymothoinen''. [[ISSN 0365-6136|''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'']] 46(1): 375–395, pl. 18. {{BHL|page/6324577}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1880. Die Milben als Parasiten der Wirbellosen, in's besondere der Arthropoden. 89, [1] p. illus. [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924018237622&seq=5 Link] ===1882=== {{Haller, 1882}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1882. Zur Kenntnis der Dermaleichiden. ''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'' 48: 47–79. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haller, Gottfried}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Acarologists]] 6ahf98xs6pjj15vkv7so3lr8zo920me 11167981 11167976 2026-06-27T17:08:31Z Sjl197 1805579 /* 1880 */ 11167981 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gottfried Haller''', Swiss acarologist {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1877=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1877. ''Antennophorus Uhlmanni.'' Ein neuer Gamaside. [[ISSN 0365-6136|''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'']] 43(1): 57-62, Taf. V. {{BHL|page/6387496}} ===1878=== {{Haller, 1878}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1878. Revision der Gattung ''Analges'' sive ''Dermaleichus'' Koch. ''Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Zoologie'' 30: 50–80. ===1880=== * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1880. Ueber einige neue ''Cymothoinen''. [[ISSN 0365-6136|''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'']] 46(1): 375–395, pl. 18. {{BHL|page/6324577}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1880. Die Milben als Parasiten der Wirbellosen, in's besondere der Arthropoden. 89, [1] p. illus. [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924018237622&seq=5 Hathi Open access PDF] ===1882=== {{Haller, 1882}} * {{a|Gottfried Haller|Haller, G.}} 1882. Zur Kenntnis der Dermaleichiden. ''Archiv für Naturgeschichte'' 48: 47–79. {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haller, Gottfried}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Acarologists]] 2u1oqqrj1ibs3roa1o6xut9o3u8iiwp 0 493179 11168808 10887544 2026-06-28T11:24:19Z RLJ 134478 11168808 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shao Shun Ying''' (born 1943), Chinese botanist. '''{{zh|应绍舜}}''' {{IPNI standard form|S.S.Ying}} {{Taxa authored}} == {{int:Publications}} == {{Inc}} {{Shao_Shun_Ying,_1977}} {{Ying, 1988}} {{Ying, 2022f}} {{Ying, 2022e}} {{Ying, 2022}} {{S.S.Ying, 2022a}} {{Ying, 2022a}} {{Ying, 2022b}} {{Ying, 2022c}} {{Ying, 2022d}} {{Ying, 2023}} {{Ying, 2023b}} {{Ying, 2024}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ying, Shao Shun}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Botanists]] dovzl3d4j43i1a05270bvdpdk2y9h4f 11168823 11168808 2026-06-28T11:37:01Z RLJ 134478 11168823 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shao Shun Ying''' (born 1943), Chinese botanist. '''{{zh|应绍舜}}''' {{IPNI standard form|S.S.Ying}} {{Taxa authored}} == {{int:Publications}} == {{Inc}} {{Shao_Shun_Ying,_1977}} {{Ying, 1988}} {{Ying, 2022d}} {{Ying, 2022a}} {{Ying, 2022f}} {{Ying, 2022c}} {{Ying, 2022e}} {{Ying, 2022b}} {{Ying, 2022}} {{S.S.Ying, 2022a}} {{Ying, 2023}} {{Ying, 2023b}} {{Ying, 2024}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ying, Shao Shun}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Botanists]] g4qlhly32n6dhdclmg12pby91f1u242 0 499202 11168153 10988707 2026-06-27T22:03:39Z Neferkheperre 947633 11168153 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Maiestas}} Species (110): {{sp|M|aiestas|acuminata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|affinis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|agroeca}} {{sp|M|aiestas|akashiensis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|albofasciata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|albomaculata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|alcanor}} {{sp|M|aiestas|angustisecta}} {{sp|M|aiestas|antea}} {{sp|M|aiestas|arida}} {{sp|M|aiestas|aulonias}} {{sp|M|aiestas|banda}} {{sp|M|aiestas|barrowensis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|beieri}} {{sp|M|aiestas|belona}} {{sp|M|aiestas|bengalensis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|bicolor}} {{sp|M|aiestas|bilineata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|bispinosa}} {{sp|M|aiestas|borealis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|botelensis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|brevicula}} {{sp|M|aiestas|brevis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|butleri}} {{sp|M|aiestas|campbelli}} {{sp|M|aiestas|canariaca}} {{sp|M|aiestas|canga}} {{sp|M|aiestas|chandrai}} {{sp|M|aiestas|chhota}} {{sp|M|aiestas|clavata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|coronata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|crura}} {{sp|M|aiestas|cuculata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|cultella}} {{sp|M|aiestas|dashi}} {{sp|M|aiestas|deleta}} {{sp|M|aiestas|delongi}} {{sp|M|aiestas|dex}} {{sp|M|aiestas|dinghuensis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|dispar}} {{sp|M|aiestas|distincta}} {{sp|M|aiestas|dorsalis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|formosiella}} {{sp|M|aiestas|glabra}} {{sp|M|aiestas|hastata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|hesperidium}} {{sp|M|aiestas|heuksandoensis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|hopponis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|horvathi}} {{sp|M|aiestas|hospes}} {{sp|M|aiestas|illustris}} {{sp|M|aiestas|indica}} {{sp|M|aiestas|irisa}} {{sp|M|aiestas|irwini}} {{sp|M|aiestas|ismenias}} {{sp|M|aiestas|jagannathi}} {{sp|M|aiestas|jamiensis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|jogensis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|kalaffoensis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|knighti}} {{sp|M|aiestas|lactipennis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|latifrons}} {{sp|M|aiestas|lobata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|lucindae}} {{sp|M|aiestas|maculata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|maritima}} {{sp|M|aiestas|menoni}} {{sp|M|aiestas|mica}} {{sp|M|aiestas|nakaharae}} {{sp|M|aiestas|obongsanensis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|oryzae}} {{sp|M|aiestas|pacifica}} {{sp|M|aiestas|parapruthii}} {{sp|M|aiestas|pararemigia}} {{sp|M|aiestas|peninsularis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|pileiformis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|portica}} {{sp|M|aiestas|prabha}} {{sp|M|aiestas|pruthii}} {{sp|M|aiestas|pulviscula}} {{sp|M|aiestas|remigia}} {{sp|M|aiestas|rostriformis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|rugulans}} {{sp|M|aiestas|samuelsoni}} {{sp|M|aiestas|scalpella}} {{sp|M|aiestas|schaeuffelei}} {{sp|M|aiestas|schmidtgeni}} {{sp|M|aiestas|scripta}} {{sp|M|aiestas|semilimax}} {{sp|M|aiestas|serrata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|setosa}} {{sp|M|aiestas|sinuata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|spiculata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|subsirii}} {{sp|M|aiestas|subviridis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|systenos}} {{sp|M|aiestas|tareni}} {{sp|M|aiestas|transversa}} {{sp|M|aiestas|trifasciata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|trispinosa}} {{sp|M|aiestas|trisuli}} {{sp|M|aiestas|truncata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|vagans}} {{sp|M|aiestas|variabilis}} {{sp|M|aiestas|variegata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|veinata}} {{sp|M|aiestas|vetus}} ''[[Maiestas viraktamathi (Zahniser, McKamey and Dmitriev)|Maiestas viraktamathi]]'' {{sp|M|aiestas|webbi}} {{sp|M|aiestas|xanthocephala}} {{splast|M|aiestas|yangae}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Maiestas'' {{a|William Lucas Distant|Distant}}, 1917 * {{int:Type species}}: ''Maiestas illustris'' {{a|William Lucas Distant|Distant}}, 1917 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Togacephalus'' Matsumura, 1940 * ''Recilia (Inazuma)'' Ishihara, 1953 * ''Inemadara'' Ishihara, 1953 * ''Deltocephalus Insulanus'' {{a|Rauno E. Linnavuori|Linnavuori}}, 1960 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * Distant 1917: Trans. Linn. Soc. London, (2) Zool., 17, 312. ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Bismillah et al., 2021}} {{Duan & Dietrich, 2017}} {{Duan, Dietrich & Zhang, 2017}} {{Duan et al., 2017}} {{Dutta & Kwon, 2019}} {{Fletcher & Dai, 2018a}} {{Fletcher & Dai, 201}} {{Webb & Viraktamath, 2009}} * 2012: Two new species of the genus ''Maiestas'' Distant, 1917 from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae). [http://www.munisentzool.org/?blogs=libdown&id=694 abstract and pdf] ==={{int:Links}}=== * [https://web.archive.org/web/20200715231412/http://dmitriev.speciesfile.org/taxahelp.asp?hc=27759&key=Erythroneura&lng=En ''Maiestas''] - World Auchenorrhyncha Database {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:William Lucas Distant taxa]] 9zkoxfdy17r34gaohusikjvfkikg6iw 0 505914 11167798 10870981 2026-06-27T12:03:54Z Christian Ferrer 603378 /* {{int:Publications}} */ ===2016=== {{Vonk & Lau, 2016}} 11167798 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Ronald Vonk''', Dutch carcinologist. * Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, Netherlands * University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1988=== {{Vonk, 1988}} ===1990=== {{Vonk, 1990}} ===2000=== {{Schram et al., 2000}} ===2003=== {{Vonk & Schram, 2003}} ===2006=== {{Iannilli et al., 2006}} ===2011=== {{Vonk et al., 2011}} ===2012=== {{Jaume & Vonk, 2012}} ===2014=== {{Vonk & Jaume, 2014}} ===2016=== {{Vonk & Lau, 2016}} ===2017=== {{Davolos et al., 2017}} ===2018=== {{Davolos et al., 2018}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Vonk, Ronald}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Carcinologists]] m8x32jt668isqhuqttcidwmhxmm0d0m 0 506348 11168358 11157907 2026-06-28T07:03:20Z PeterR 7354 11168358 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Textrix}} Species: {{sp|T|extrix|caudata}} {{sp|T|extrix|chyzeri}} {{sp|T|extrix|denisi}} {{sp|T|extrix|denticulata}} {{sp|T|extrix|maroccana}} {{sp|T|extrix|nigromarginata}} {{sp|T|extrix|pinicola}} {{splast|T|extrix|rubrofoliata}} ===Nomina dubia=== * Textrix digitalis (Lucas, 1846: 126, pl. 4, f. 3, m, Algeria, originally in Lycosoides) -- de Blauwe, 1980a: 52. * Textrix inermis Franganillo, 1926b: 76 (m, Spain) -- Brignoli, 1978e: 285, de Blauwe, 1980a: 52, 53. * Textrix montana (C. L. Koch, 1834: 125, pl. 11, f, Austria, originally in Agelena) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1658, sub Sparassus. * Textrix rufithorax (Lucas, 1846: 125, pl. 4, f. 4, mf, Algeria, originally in Lycosoides) -- de Blauwe, 1980a: 52. =={{int:Name}}== ''Textrix'' {{a|Carl Jakob Sundevall|Sundevall}}, 1833 Type species: ''Agelena lycosina'' {{aut|Carl Jakob Sundevall}}, 1831 (= ''Aranea denticulata'' Olivier, 1789) Gender: '''feminine''' =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Sundevall, 1833}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{De Blauwe, 1980a}} {{Olivier, 1789a}} {{Pesarini, 1989}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3519383}} [[Category:Carl Jakob Sundevall taxa]] 8c30evdt5si23xjnuc5s6x8arlo3ro3 0 506351 11168319 11167721 2026-06-28T06:49:35Z PeterR 7354 11168319 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lycosoides}} Species: {{sp|L|ycosoides|caparti}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|coarctata}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|crassivulva}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|flavomaculata}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|incisofemoralis}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|instabilis}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|jlida}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|kabyliana}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|lehtineni}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|leprieuri}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|murphyorum}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|parva}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|robertsi}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|saiss}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|subfasciata}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|taghzout}} {{sp|L|ycosoides|toubkal}} {{splast|L|ycosoides|variegata}} ===Nomen dubium=== * Lycosoides pallipes Lucas, 1846: 123, pl. 4, f. 6 (f, Algeria) -- de Blauwe, 1980: 52. =={{int:Name}}== ''Lycosoides'' {{a|Pierre Hippolyte Lucas|Lucas}}, 1846 {{int:Type species}}: ''Lycosoides flavomaculata'' {{aut|Pierre Hippolyte Lucas}}, 1846 Gender: '''Feminine''' =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lucas, 1846b}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Bosmans et al., 2022}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3268531}} [[Category:Pierre Hippolyte Lucas taxa]] nbhtv1jz2jfcecngeazwpu8almnpe7p 0 512042 11168744 10853068 2026-06-28T09:35:53Z RLJ 134478 11168744 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Biarum pyrami 2.JPG|thumb|220px|''[[Biarum pyrami]]'']] == {{int:Taxonavigation}} == {{Biarum}} Species: {{sp|B|iarum|aleppicum}} {{sp|B|iarum|angustatum}} {{sp|B|iarum|auraniticum}} {{sp|B|iarum|bovei}} {{sp|B|iarum|carduchorum}} {{sp|B|iarum|carratracense}} {{sp|B|iarum|crispulum}} {{sp|B|iarum|davisii}} {{sp|B|iarum|dispar}} {{sp|B|iarum|ditschianum}} {{sp|B|iarum|eximium}} {{sp|B|iarum|fraasianum}} {{sp|B|iarum|gulsenianum}} {{sp|B|iarum|kotschyi}} {{sp|B|iarum|marmarisense}} {{sp|B|iarum|mendax}} {{sp|B|iarum|olivieri}} {{sp|B|iarum|persicum}} {{sp|B|iarum|platyspathum}} {{sp|B|iarum|pyrami}} {{sp|B|iarum|rhopalospadix}} {{sp|B|iarum|rifatii}} {{sp|B|iarum|straussii}} {{sp|B|iarum|syriacum}} {{splast|B|iarum|tenuifolium}} Nothospecies: {{splast|B|iarum|× cinarense}} {{Update taxon list|28 Jun 2026}} == {{int:Name}} == ''Biarum'' {{a|Heinrich Wilhelm Schott|Schott}} in {{aut|H.W.Schott}} & {{aut|S.L.Endlicher}}, Melet. Bot.: {{BHL|page/28142658|17}} (1832), {{NC}} * {{int:Type species}}: ''Biarum tenuifolium'' ({{a|L.}}) {{aut|Schott}}, Melet. Bot.: {{BHL|page/28142658|17}} (1832). === {{int:Synonyms}} === {{HOT}} ** ''Homaid'' {{a|Adans.}}, Fam. Pl. 2: {{BHL|page/3611438|470}} (1763), {{NR}} ** ''Homaida'' {{a|Raf.}}, Fl. Tellur. 3: {{BHL|page/7430455|63}} (1837), {{OV}} ** ''Stenurus'' {{a|Salisb.}}, Gen. Pl.: {{BHL|page/10900640|5}} (1866). ** ''Homaida'' {{aut|Adans.}} emend. {{a|O.Kuntze}}, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: {{BHL|page/4164|742}} (1891). {{HET}} ** ''Biarum'' sect. ''Ischarum'' {{a|Blume}}, Rumphia 1: {{BHL|page/41039936|114}} (1836). *** {{int:Type species}}: ''Ischarum bovei'' {{aut|Blume}} (= ''[[Biarum bovei]]'' ({{aut|Blume}}) {{aut|Schott}}). *** ''Ischarum'' ({{aut|Blume}}) {{aut|Schott}} & {{a|Kotschy}}, Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 4: {{BHL|page/9602286|81}} (1854). ** ''Cyllenium'' {{aut|Schott}}, Gen. Aroid.: {{BHL|page/29095340|t. 9}} (1858). *** {{int:Type species}}: ''Cyllenium spruneri'' ({{aut|Boiss.}}) {{aut|Schott}} (= ''[[Biarum rhopalospadix]]'' {{a|K.Koch}}) ** ''Leptopetion'' {{aut|Schott}}, Gen. Aroid.: {{BHL|page/29095337|t. 8}} (1858). *** {{int:Type species}}: ''Leptopetion alexandrinum'' ({{aut|Boiss.}}) {{aut|Schott}} (= ''[[Biarum olivieri]]'' {{aut|Blume}}). {{nadi| *'''Europe''' **'''Southwestern Europe''' *** Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. **'''Southeastern Europe''' *** Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Northwest Balkan Peninsula. *'''Africa''' **'''Northern Africa''' *** Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. *'''Asia-Temperate''' **'''Western Asia''' *** East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Türkiye. }} == {{int:References}} == ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Schott & Endlicher, 1832}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Boyce, 2008}} {{Yildirim & Altioglu, 2016}} === {{int:Links}} === {{POWO|2018|Aug.|1}} {{IPNI||2014|Nov. 12}} {{MBG|2014|Nov.|12}} {{GRIN|gen|1442|08-Apr-12}} {{Commons}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2660924}} [[Category:Heinrich Wilhelm Schott taxa]] kyqziaigrioq6k49u1xpttlujy473k5 0 520549 11168246 11103573 2026-06-28T03:57:36Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168246 wikitext text/x-wiki {{for|the entomologist|Michael Edward Archer}} {{Image}} '''Michael''' ('''Mike''') '''Archer''' (1945–), Australian paleontologist. * School of Biological, Earth & Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1975=== {{Archer, 1975}} ===1976=== {{Archer & Wade, 1976}} ===1982=== {{Archer, 1982a}} {{Archer & Rich, 1982}} {{Flannery, Archer & Plane, 1982}} ===1984=== {{Archer, 1984a}} {{Archer, 1984}} {{Flannery & Archer, 1984}} ===1985=== {{Archer et al., 1985}} ===1988=== {{Archer, Hand & Godthelp, 1988}} ===1992=== {{Archer et al., 1992}} {{Godthelp et al., 1992}} {{Pascual et al., 1992}} ===1995=== {{Flannery et al., 1995}} ===1998=== {{Hand et al., 1998}} ===2000=== {{Crosby & Archer, 2000}} ===2004=== * {{a|Kenneth Glencoe McKenzie|McKenzie, K.G.}}, {{aut|Engelbretsen, M.}}, {{a|Michael Archer|Archer, M.}} & {{a|Elizabeth Price|Price, E.}} 2004. Ostracoda from the Miocene, Riversleigh World Heritage deposits, Queensland, including ''Progomphocythere'' n. gen., with discussion of palaeoenvironments and age. ''[[ISSN 0375-7633|Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana]]'' 43(1–2): 321–330. ===2010=== {{Worthy et al., 2010}} ===2011=== {{Archer et al., 2011a}} ===2013=== {{Black et al., 2013}} {{Pian, Archer & Hand, 2013}} {{Hand et al., 2013}} {{Travouillon et al., 2013}} {{Travouillon et al., 2013a}} ===2014=== {{Gurovich et al., 2014}} ===2015=== {{Hand et al., 2015}} {{Rhodin et al., 2015}} {{Brewer et al., 2015}} ===2016=== {{Archer et al., 2016}} {{Archer et al., 2016a}} {{Chamberlain et al., 2016}} {{Gillespie, Archer & Hand, 2016}} {{Worthy et al., 2016}} ===2017=== {{Gillespie, Archer & Hand, 2017}} {{Travouillon et al., 2017}} ===2018=== {{Hand et al., 2018}} ===2019=== {{Gillespie, Archer & Hand, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Beck et al., 2020}} ===2025=== {{Churchill, Archer & Hand, 2025}} {{Hand et al., 2025}} ===2026=== {{Churchill et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Archer, Michael}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Palaeontologists]] [[Category:Ostracodologists]] 08ifm1r9lr9iulbvlwl2vxkozntbmza 0 558362 11168329 11082770 2026-06-28T06:57:28Z Wodlpvow 3012150 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168329 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image}} {{map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Michotamia}} Species: ''[[Michotamia aurata]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Michotamia aurata'' ({{a|Johan Christian Fabricius|Fabricius}}, 1794) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Asilus auratus'' {{aut|Fabricius}}, 1794 [original combination] =={{int:References}}== {{Fabricius, 1794}} [original description: p. [https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25576666 387]] {{Zhang, Scarbrough & Yang, 2012}} {{Commonscat|Michotamia aurata}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1313312}} [[Category:Johan Christian Fabricius taxa]] [[Category:New species 1794]] e42obzvizjsba4uat7wltgika7h9lfj 11168330 11168329 2026-06-28T06:57:36Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wodlpvow|Wodlpvow]] ([[User talk:Wodlpvow|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]] 11082770 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} {{map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Michotamia}} Species: ''[[Michotamia aurata]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Michotamia aurata'' ({{a|Johan Christian Fabricius|Fabricius}}, 1794) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Asilus auratus'' {{aut|Fabricius}}, 1794 [original combination] =={{int:References}}== {{Fabricius, 1794}} [original description: p. [https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25576666 387]] {{Zhang, Scarbrough & Yang, 2012}} {{Commonscat|Michotamia aurata}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1313312}} [[Category:Johan Christian Fabricius taxa]] [[Category:New species 1794]] 2x9ct6ahhhzs5oguso6bcutzorhpaya 11168394 11168330 2026-06-28T07:38:30Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168394 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image}} {{map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Michotamia}} Species: ''[[Michotamia aurata]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Michotamia aurata'' ({{a|Johan Christian Fabricius|Fabricius}}, 1794) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Asilus auratus'' {{aut|Fabricius}}, 1794 [original combination] =={{int:References}}== {{Fabricius, 1794}} [original description: p. [https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25576666 387]] {{Zhang, Scarbrough & Yang, 2012}} {{Commonscat|Michotamia aurata}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1313312}} [[Category:Johan Christian Fabricius taxa]] [[Category:New species 1794]] h9n0ckllaup1btsik470r2ospkfjq25 11168401 11168394 2026-06-28T07:39:15Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Divinations|Divinations]] 11082770 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} {{map}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Michotamia}} Species: ''[[Michotamia aurata]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Michotamia aurata'' ({{a|Johan Christian Fabricius|Fabricius}}, 1794) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Asilus auratus'' {{aut|Fabricius}}, 1794 [original combination] =={{int:References}}== {{Fabricius, 1794}} [original description: p. [https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25576666 387]] {{Zhang, Scarbrough & Yang, 2012}} {{Commonscat|Michotamia aurata}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q1313312}} [[Category:Johan Christian Fabricius taxa]] [[Category:New species 1794]] 2x9ct6ahhhzs5oguso6bcutzorhpaya 0 566357 11168167 9704436 2026-06-27T22:53:25Z Junglenut 2394078 fix nadi 11168167 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Pilidiostigma glabrum narrow leaf form.jpg|''Pilidiostigma glabrum''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|glabrum}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|papuanum}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|rhytispermum}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|sessile}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|tetramerum}} {{splast|P|ilidiostigma|tropicum}} {{just|{{POWO|2024|June|17}}}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma'' {{a|Max Burret|Burret}}, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 547 (1941). {{nadi| * '''Asia-Tropical''' ** '''Papuasia''' *** New Guinea * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** New South Wales, Queensland }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Burret, 1941a}}: 15: 547 ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Govaerts et al., 2008}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2024|June|17}} {{IPNI||2024|June 17}} {{Catol-Hassler|2024|June|17}} {{MBG|2024|June|17}} =={{int:Vernacular names}} == {{VN |en= }} {{Taxonbar}} {{Commonscat}} [[Category:Max Burret taxa]] 8wnl4nduycuomdn9furvw2r1yujosrq 11168170 11168167 2026-06-27T22:56:30Z Junglenut 2394078 rm empty VN section 11168170 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Pilidiostigma glabrum narrow leaf form.jpg|''Pilidiostigma glabrum''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|glabrum}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|papuanum}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|rhytispermum}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|sessile}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|tetramerum}} {{splast|P|ilidiostigma|tropicum}} {{just|{{POWO|2024|June|17}}}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma'' {{a|Max Burret|Burret}}, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 547 (1941) {{nadi| * '''Asia-Tropical''' ** '''Papuasia''' *** New Guinea * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** New South Wales, Queensland }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Burret, 1941a}}: 15: 547 ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2024|June|17}} {{IPNI||2024|June 17}} {{Catol-Hassler|2024|June|17}} {{MBG|2024|June|17}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Max Burret taxa]] kj8co6gfbq9mxrkzjpe42bgpc7j678y 11168171 11168170 2026-06-27T22:56:59Z Junglenut 2394078 italic title 11168171 wikitext text/x-wiki {{DISPLAYTITLE: ''Pilidiostigma''}} {{image|Pilidiostigma glabrum narrow leaf form.jpg|''Pilidiostigma glabrum''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|glabrum}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|papuanum}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|rhytispermum}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|sessile}} {{sp|P|ilidiostigma|tetramerum}} {{splast|P|ilidiostigma|tropicum}} {{just|{{POWO|2024|June|17}}}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma'' {{a|Max Burret|Burret}}, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 547 (1941) {{nadi| * '''Asia-Tropical''' ** '''Papuasia''' *** New Guinea * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** New South Wales, Queensland }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Burret, 1941a}}: 15: 547 ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2024|June|17}} {{IPNI||2024|June 17}} {{Catol-Hassler|2024|June|17}} {{MBG|2024|June|17}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Max Burret taxa]] 1d7vxn1gg8rhw6e079ircp6e8wbzpye 0 575340 11168584 10681491 2026-06-28T08:07:52Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168584 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ජීවවිශේෂවිකි]]<br /></span> <span style="font-size:170%">වෙත සාදරයෙන් පිළිගනිමු</span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> ජීවී විශේෂ පිළිබඳ ඕනෑම කෙනෙකුට වැඩිදියුණු කළහැකි නිදහස් ඩිරෙක්ටරිය. [[Animalia|ඇනිමාලියා]], [[Plantae|ප්ලාන්ටේ]], [[Fungi|ෆන්ගයි]], [[Bacteria|බැක්ටීරියා]], [[Archaea|ආකියා]], [[Protista|ප්‍රොටිස්ටා]] සහ වෙනත් සියළු ජීවී වර්ග ආවරණය කෙරේ. මේ වනවිට අප සතු ලිපි සංඛ්‍යාව: '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]'''කි '''ජීවය පොදු වස්තුවක් නිසා ජීවවිශේෂවිකියද එලෙසම වේ !''' ඔබට අපව ට්විටර් හරහා සම්බන්ධ කරගත හැකියි: [https://twitter.com/Wikispecies @Wikispecies] <br>එමෙන්ම විකිමාධ්‍ය මගින් අනුග්‍රහය දක්වන [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies ඇන්ඩ්‍රොයිඩ් යෙදවුම] බාවිතා කල හැකියි. අපට අයිආර්සී චැනලයක්ද ඇත {{Channel|wikispecies}} </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">තක්සෝන වර්ගීකරණය</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *අධිරාජධානිය [[Archaea|ආකියා]] *අධිරාජධානිය [[Bacteria|බැක්ටීරියා]] *අධිරාජධානිය [[Eukaryota|යුකැරියා]] **රාජධානිය [[Protista|ප්‍රොටිස්ටා]] **රාජධානිය [[Fungi|ෆන්ගයි]] **රාජධානිය [[Plantae|ප්ලාන්ටේ]] **රාජධානිය [[Animalia|ඇනිමාලියා]] *[[Virus|වෛරස]] (වර්ගීකරණය තවමත් අපැහදිලිය)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == ජීවවිශේෂවිකිය ගවේෂණය කරන්න == * '''[[Help:Contents|උදවු]]''' -- පිටු නිර්මාණය පිළිබඳ විස්තරාත්මක තොරතුරු. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|වර්ගීකරණය]]''' -- ජීවී විශේෂ වල ලිනායන් වර්ගීකරණය පිළිබඳ තොරතුරු. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|කෝපි කඩේ]]''' -- මෙම ව්‍යාපෘතිය ගැන සාකච්ඡා කරන්න. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|කළ හා කිරීමට ඇතිදේ]]''' -- ඉතා සවිස්තරාත්මක ප්‍රදේශ විමර්ශන සහ අර්ථ අනාගත ඉලක්ක බලන්න * '''[[m:ජීවවිශේෂවිකි/නිති විමසුම්|ජෛවවිකියේ නිති විමසන පැණ]]''' -- පොදු ප්‍රශ්න කිරීම් වලට පිළිතුරු පරීක්ෂා කරන්න. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|ඡායාරූප මාර්ගෝපදේශයන්]]''' -- ඡායාරූප උඩුගත කිරීම ගැන අපේ නිර්දේශයන් * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|ජීවවිශේෂවිකි පී.ආර්.]]''' -- ජීවවිශේෂවිකි වචනය පතුරුවා අපිට උදව් කරන්න <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> සූකීස් සමග ඒකාබද්ධ වීම </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] ජීවවිශේෂවිකිය හා [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home සූකීස්] '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|ඒකාබද්ධ වීම]]''' ප්‍රකාශයට පත් කර ඇත. පයිටොකීස් ද මෙම ඒකාබද්ධ වීමට 2010 නොවැම්බර් මසදී සහබාගී විය. ජීවවිශේෂවිකියේ භාවිතය සදහා සූකීස් හා පයිටොකීස් වෙතින් ජීව විශේෂ වල ඡායාරූප [[commons:Main Page|විකිමාධ්‍ය කොමන්ස්]] වෙත උඩුගත කෙරෙනු ඇත. <div id=mf-da> ==අග්‍රගණ්‍ය කර්තෘ== [[File:Charles Darwin seated crop.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[w:si:චාල්ස් ඩාවින්|චාල්ස් ඩාවින්]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(1809-1882). <div style="font-size: 90%;"> වසර 1809 පෙබරවාරි මස 12 වන දින උපත ලද '''චාල්ස් ඩාවින්''' නම් වූ ඉංග්‍රීසි ජාතික ස්වභාව විද්‍යාඥයා වසර 1882 අප්‍රේල් මස 19 වන දින මෙලොවින් සමුගත්තේය. මේ ලෝ පතල ස්වභාව විද්‍යාඥයා ලොව සියළු ජීවී ප්‍රභේදයන්ගේ ආයු කාලය කාලයාගේ ඇවෑමෙන්, සිය පොදු මුතුන්මිත්තන්ගේ ආයු කාල සීමාවට සාපේක්ෂව ක්ෂය වී යන බවත්, ඒ සම්බන්ධව විශ්වයේ ර‍ඳා පැවැත්ම උදෙසා සිදුකරනා අරගලයේදී සියලු ජීවී ප්‍රභේදයන් ස්වභාවිකව වරණාත්මක තත්වයකට තල්ලු වී යන බවත්, එකී විද්‍යාත්මක ක්‍රියාවලිය '''පරිණාමවාදය''' වශයෙන් ලොවට හඳුන්වා දුන්නේය. තවද මෙකී රැඳී සිටීම සදහා සිදු කරන අරගලය '''කෘතිම අභිජනන ක්‍රියාවලිය''' වන '''වරණාත්මක ලෙස බෝ කිරීම'''ට උපකාර වන බව අවධාරණය කළේය. සිය පරිණාමවාදයේ න්‍යායන් ප්‍රකට කළ ඩාවින් 1859දී පළ කරන ලද සිය ග්‍රන්ථය තුලින් පල කළ අදහස්, යම් ජීවී ප්‍රභේදයක ආරම්භය කිසියම් වූ විද්‍යාත්මක නොවන තත්වාන්තරකරණ ක්‍රියාවලියකින් සිදුවන බවට පළවූ පරණ මතවාද දුරලන්ට සමත් විය. එහෙත් වැඩි දෙනා පිළිගත් මතය තරඟකාරී පහදාදීම වූ අතර, නව පරිණාමවාදී සංකලනය 1930 සිට 1950 කාලය දක්වා පලල්ව ඒකමතිකව වර්ධනය විය. පරිණාමවාදය සඳහා මූලික සිද්ධාන්තය වුයේ ස්වාභාවික වරණාත්මක ක්‍රියාවලියයි. ඩාවින්ගේ විද්‍යාත්මක සොයා ගැනීම ජීවී විද්‍යාත්මක සංකලනයන් එක්සත් කිරීමේ න්‍යායක්ද විය. </div> </div> <!--------------------------- සතියේ ජීව විශේෂය --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{සතියේ ජීව විශේෂය}}-->{{මාසයේ ජීව විශේෂය}} |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == ජීවවිශේෂවිකිය වෙනත් භාෂා වලින් == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{සොයුරු ව්‍යාපෘති}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 3x8ayeicj21dp5kojaqdqz9kd4kzobx 11168586 11168584 2026-06-28T08:08:09Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681491 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ජීවවිශේෂවිකි]]<br /></span> <span style="font-size:170%">වෙත සාදරයෙන් පිළිගනිමු</span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> ජීවී විශේෂ පිළිබඳ ඕනෑම කෙනෙකුට වැඩිදියුණු කළහැකි නිදහස් ඩිරෙක්ටරිය. [[Animalia|ඇනිමාලියා]], [[Plantae|ප්ලාන්ටේ]], [[Fungi|ෆන්ගයි]], [[Bacteria|බැක්ටීරියා]], [[Archaea|ආකියා]], [[Protista|ප්‍රොටිස්ටා]] සහ වෙනත් සියළු ජීවී වර්ග ආවරණය කෙරේ. මේ වනවිට අප සතු ලිපි සංඛ්‍යාව: '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]'''කි '''ජීවය පොදු වස්තුවක් නිසා ජීවවිශේෂවිකියද එලෙසම වේ !''' ඔබට අපව ට්විටර් හරහා සම්බන්ධ කරගත හැකියි: [https://twitter.com/Wikispecies @Wikispecies] <br>එමෙන්ම විකිමාධ්‍ය මගින් අනුග්‍රහය දක්වන [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies ඇන්ඩ්‍රොයිඩ් යෙදවුම] බාවිතා කල හැකියි. අපට අයිආර්සී චැනලයක්ද ඇත {{Channel|wikispecies}} </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">තක්සෝන වර්ගීකරණය</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *අධිරාජධානිය [[Archaea|ආකියා]] *අධිරාජධානිය [[Bacteria|බැක්ටීරියා]] *අධිරාජධානිය [[Eukaryota|යුකැරියා]] **රාජධානිය [[Protista|ප්‍රොටිස්ටා]] **රාජධානිය [[Fungi|ෆන්ගයි]] **රාජධානිය [[Plantae|ප්ලාන්ටේ]] **රාජධානිය [[Animalia|ඇනිමාලියා]] *[[Virus|වෛරස]] (වර්ගීකරණය තවමත් අපැහදිලිය)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == ජීවවිශේෂවිකිය ගවේෂණය කරන්න == * '''[[Help:Contents|උදවු]]''' -- පිටු නිර්මාණය පිළිබඳ විස්තරාත්මක තොරතුරු. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|වර්ගීකරණය]]''' -- ජීවී විශේෂ වල ලිනායන් වර්ගීකරණය පිළිබඳ තොරතුරු. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|කෝපි කඩේ]]''' -- මෙම ව්‍යාපෘතිය ගැන සාකච්ඡා කරන්න. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|කළ හා කිරීමට ඇතිදේ]]''' -- ඉතා සවිස්තරාත්මක ප්‍රදේශ විමර්ශන සහ අර්ථ අනාගත ඉලක්ක බලන්න * '''[[m:ජීවවිශේෂවිකි/නිති විමසුම්|ජෛවවිකියේ නිති විමසන පැණ]]''' -- පොදු ප්‍රශ්න කිරීම් වලට පිළිතුරු පරීක්ෂා කරන්න. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|ඡායාරූප මාර්ගෝපදේශයන්]]''' -- ඡායාරූප උඩුගත කිරීම ගැන අපේ නිර්දේශයන් * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|ජීවවිශේෂවිකි පී.ආර්.]]''' -- ජීවවිශේෂවිකි වචනය පතුරුවා අපිට උදව් කරන්න <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> සූකීස් සමග ඒකාබද්ධ වීම </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] ජීවවිශේෂවිකිය හා [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home සූකීස්] '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|ඒකාබද්ධ වීම]]''' ප්‍රකාශයට පත් කර ඇත. පයිටොකීස් ද මෙම ඒකාබද්ධ වීමට 2010 නොවැම්බර් මසදී සහබාගී විය. ජීවවිශේෂවිකියේ භාවිතය සදහා සූකීස් හා පයිටොකීස් වෙතින් ජීව විශේෂ වල ඡායාරූප [[commons:Main Page|විකිමාධ්‍ය කොමන්ස්]] වෙත උඩුගත කෙරෙනු ඇත. <div id=mf-da> ==අග්‍රගණ්‍ය කර්තෘ== [[File:Charles Darwin seated crop.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[w:si:චාල්ස් ඩාවින්|චාල්ස් ඩාවින්]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(1809-1882). <div style="font-size: 90%;"> වසර 1809 පෙබරවාරි මස 12 වන දින උපත ලද '''චාල්ස් ඩාවින්''' නම් වූ ඉංග්‍රීසි ජාතික ස්වභාව විද්‍යාඥයා වසර 1882 අප්‍රේල් මස 19 වන දින මෙලොවින් සමුගත්තේය. මේ ලෝ පතල ස්වභාව විද්‍යාඥයා ලොව සියළු ජීවී ප්‍රභේදයන්ගේ ආයු කාලය කාලයාගේ ඇවෑමෙන්, සිය පොදු මුතුන්මිත්තන්ගේ ආයු කාල සීමාවට සාපේක්ෂව ක්ෂය වී යන බවත්, ඒ සම්බන්ධව විශ්වයේ ර‍ඳා පැවැත්ම උදෙසා සිදුකරනා අරගලයේදී සියලු ජීවී ප්‍රභේදයන් ස්වභාවිකව වරණාත්මක තත්වයකට තල්ලු වී යන බවත්, එකී විද්‍යාත්මක ක්‍රියාවලිය '''පරිණාමවාදය''' වශයෙන් ලොවට හඳුන්වා දුන්නේය. තවද මෙකී රැඳී සිටීම සදහා සිදු කරන අරගලය '''කෘතිම අභිජනන ක්‍රියාවලිය''' වන '''වරණාත්මක ලෙස බෝ කිරීම'''ට උපකාර වන බව අවධාරණය කළේය. සිය පරිණාමවාදයේ න්‍යායන් ප්‍රකට කළ ඩාවින් 1859දී පළ කරන ලද සිය ග්‍රන්ථය තුලින් පල කළ අදහස්, යම් ජීවී ප්‍රභේදයක ආරම්භය කිසියම් වූ විද්‍යාත්මක නොවන තත්වාන්තරකරණ ක්‍රියාවලියකින් සිදුවන බවට පළවූ පරණ මතවාද දුරලන්ට සමත් විය. එහෙත් වැඩි දෙනා පිළිගත් මතය තරඟකාරී පහදාදීම වූ අතර, නව පරිණාමවාදී සංකලනය 1930 සිට 1950 කාලය දක්වා පලල්ව ඒකමතිකව වර්ධනය විය. පරිණාමවාදය සඳහා මූලික සිද්ධාන්තය වුයේ ස්වාභාවික වරණාත්මක ක්‍රියාවලියයි. ඩාවින්ගේ විද්‍යාත්මක සොයා ගැනීම ජීවී විද්‍යාත්මක සංකලනයන් එක්සත් කිරීමේ න්‍යායක්ද විය. </div> </div> <!--------------------------- සතියේ ජීව විශේෂය --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{සතියේ ජීව විශේෂය}}-->{{මාසයේ ජීව විශේෂය}} |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == ජීවවිශේෂවිකිය වෙනත් භාෂා වලින් == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{සොයුරු ව්‍යාපෘති}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] f2eikmvk87gbz7pkpgv4pirtkk6wheg 0 575649 11168270 10251929 2026-06-28T06:04:04Z Mariusm 6811 /* {{int:Synonyms}} */ 11168270 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gastornis Smithsonian (1).jpg|right|250px]] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Gastornis}} Species: {{sp|G|astornis|parisiensis}} {{sp|G|astornis|gigantea}} {{sp|G|astornis|sarasini}} {{sp|G|astornis|geiselensis}} {{sp|G|astornis|russelli}} {{splast|G|astornis|xichuanensis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Gastornis'' {{a|Edmond Hébert|Hébert}}, 1855 ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Diatryma'' {{a|Edward Drinker Cope|Cope}}, 1876 ** †''[[Diatryma ajax]]'' Shufeldt, 1913 * ''Barornis'' {{a|Othniel Charles Marsh|Marsh}}, 1894 * ''Omorhamphus'' {{a|William J. Sinclair|Sinclair}}, 1928 * ''Zhongyuanus'' ({{a|Lianhai Hou|Hou}}, 1980) =={{int:References}}== * [http://paleodb.org/?a=basicTaxonInfo&taxon_no=39557 † ''Gastornis'' {{aut|Hébert}} 1855,] The Paleobiology Database * {{a|William J. Sinclair|Sinclair, William J.}} 1928: ''Omorhamphus'', a new flightless bird from the Lower Eocene of Wyoming. ''[[ISSN 0003-049X|Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society]]'' 67(1), pp. 51–65 {{Taxonbar|from=Q131477}} bcr3ebamtmtne5kduqltys5vxrxse1n 0 576738 11168459 10681497 2026-06-28T07:45:13Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168459 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:100%;"> Hamının redaktə edə biləcəyi azad növ kataloqu olan <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies|Vikinövlərə]]</span></div> <span style="font-size:170%">Xoş gəlmisiniz!</span> Burada [[:az:Heyvanlar|heyvanlar]], [[:az:Bitkilər|bitkilər]], [[:az:Göbələklər|göbələklər]], [[:az:Bakteriyalar|bakteriyalar]], [[:az:Arxeyalar|arxeyalar]], [[:az:İbtidailər|ibtidailər]] və digər canlılar haqqında məqalələr yer almışdır. Hazırda layihədə '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' məqalə mövcuddur. '''Vikinövlər açıq məzmunludur, çünki həyat ictimai mülkiyyətdir!''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Takson üzrə naviqasiya</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Aləmüstü [[Archaea|Arxeyalar]] *Aləmüstü [[Bacteria|Bakteriyalar]] *Aləmüstü [[Eukaryota|Eukariotlar]] **Aləm [[Protista|İbtidailər]] **Aləm [[Fungi|Göbələklər]] **Aləm [[Plantae|Bitkilər]] **Aləm [[Animalia|Heyvanlar]] *[[Virus|Viruslar]] (sinifləndirmə hələlik bitməyib) </div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Explore Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' -- Detailed information on creating pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' -- Information on the Linnaean classification of species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' -- Discuss the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' -- See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' -- Check replies to common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' -- Our recommendation on where to upload illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' -- Help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Collaboration with ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' between Wikispecies and [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys] has been announced. PhytoKeys also joined the collaboration in November 2010. Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] and used in Wikispecies. <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished Author== [[File:Bocage-JV-Barbosa-du-1823-1.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(1823-1907). <span style="font-size: 90%;"> A Portuguese zoologist and politician. He was the curator of Zoology at the Museum of Natural History in Lisbon. His work at the Museum consisted in acquiring, describing and coordinating collections, many of which arrived from the Portuguese colonies in Africa, such as Angola, Mozambique, etc. He published more than 200 taxonomic papers on mammals, birds, and fishes. In the 1880s he became the Minister of the Navy and later the Minister for Foreign Affairs for Portugal. The zoology collection at the Lisbon Museum is called the Bocage Museum in his honor. He was responsible for identifying many new species, which he named according to the naturalist who found them.</span> </div> <!--------------------------- Həftənin növləri --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Vikinövlər digər dillərdə -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Vikinövlər digər dillərdə == {{languages}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 8gg0gq1wfq32jzli9g6gu4luozzxebc 11168460 11168459 2026-06-28T07:45:16Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681497 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:100%;"> Hamının redaktə edə biləcəyi azad növ kataloqu olan <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies|Vikinövlərə]]</span></div> <span style="font-size:170%">Xoş gəlmisiniz!</span> Burada [[:az:Heyvanlar|heyvanlar]], [[:az:Bitkilər|bitkilər]], [[:az:Göbələklər|göbələklər]], [[:az:Bakteriyalar|bakteriyalar]], [[:az:Arxeyalar|arxeyalar]], [[:az:İbtidailər|ibtidailər]] və digər canlılar haqqında məqalələr yer almışdır. Hazırda layihədə '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' məqalə mövcuddur. '''Vikinövlər açıq məzmunludur, çünki həyat ictimai mülkiyyətdir!''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Takson üzrə naviqasiya</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Aləmüstü [[Archaea|Arxeyalar]] *Aləmüstü [[Bacteria|Bakteriyalar]] *Aləmüstü [[Eukaryota|Eukariotlar]] **Aləm [[Protista|İbtidailər]] **Aləm [[Fungi|Göbələklər]] **Aləm [[Plantae|Bitkilər]] **Aləm [[Animalia|Heyvanlar]] *[[Virus|Viruslar]] (sinifləndirmə hələlik bitməyib) </div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Explore Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' -- Detailed information on creating pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' -- Information on the Linnaean classification of species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' -- Discuss the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' -- See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' -- Check replies to common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' -- Our recommendation on where to upload illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' -- Help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Collaboration with ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' between Wikispecies and [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys] has been announced. PhytoKeys also joined the collaboration in November 2010. Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] and used in Wikispecies. <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished Author== [[File:Bocage-JV-Barbosa-du-1823-1.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(1823-1907). <span style="font-size: 90%;"> A Portuguese zoologist and politician. He was the curator of Zoology at the Museum of Natural History in Lisbon. His work at the Museum consisted in acquiring, describing and coordinating collections, many of which arrived from the Portuguese colonies in Africa, such as Angola, Mozambique, etc. He published more than 200 taxonomic papers on mammals, birds, and fishes. In the 1880s he became the Minister of the Navy and later the Minister for Foreign Affairs for Portugal. The zoology collection at the Lisbon Museum is called the Bocage Museum in his honor. He was responsible for identifying many new species, which he named according to the naturalist who found them.</span> </div> <!--------------------------- Həftənin növləri --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Vikinövlər digər dillərdə -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Vikinövlər digər dillərdə == {{languages}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] igam0io3eo3m6vtkb351mk93s3f8nl3 0 579388 11167806 9494955 2026-06-27T12:11:04Z Tommy Kronkvist 596 Added full name of author. 11167806 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Bárbara Borges Calegari''', Brazilian ichthyologist. * Laboratório de Sistemática de Vertebrados, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Ipiranga 6681, P. O. Box 1429, 90619-900 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. E-mail: barbara.calegari@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2013=== {{Zt3608.379}} ===2014=== {{Calegari, Silva, Reis, 2014}} ===2017=== {{Calegari, Morlis & Reis, 2017}} ===2019=== {{Reis et al., 2019}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Calegari, Barbara Borges}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Ichthyologists]] gan6bfd4bs01opqs09hze3d1wt7h65x 0 582965 11168490 10681308 2026-06-28T07:48:23Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168490 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">მოგესალმებით<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ვიკისახეობებში]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> ეს არის სახეობათა თავისუფალი საცავი რომლის რედაქტირებაც ყველას შეუძლია. ის მოიცავს [[Animalia|ცხოველებს]], [[Plantae|მცენარეებს]], [[Fungi|სოკოებს]], [[Bacteria|ბაქტერიებს]], [[Archaea|არქეებს]], [[Protista|პროტისტებსა]] და სიცოცხლის ყველა სხვა ფორმას. ამჟამად ხელმისაწვდომია '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' სტატია '''ვიკისახეობები თავისუფალია, რადგან სიცოცხლე საზოგადოებრივ საკუთრებაშია!''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">ტაქსონის ნავიგაცია</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *ზესამეფო [[Archaea|არქეები]] *ზესამეფო [[Bacteria|ბაქტერიები]] *ზესამეფო [[Eukaryota|ევკარიოტები]] **სამეფო [[Protista|პროტისტები]] **სამეფო [[Fungi|სოკოები]] **სამეფო [[Plantae|მცენარეები]] **სამეფო [[Animalia|ცხოველები]] *[[Virus|ვირუსები]] (კლასიფიკაცია გაურკვეველია)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == ვიკისახეობები სხვა ენებზე == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects/ka}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] hivorj9zjer1emijbnls5q0bf61g276 11168491 11168490 2026-06-28T07:48:28Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681308 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">მოგესალმებით<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ვიკისახეობებში]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> ეს არის სახეობათა თავისუფალი საცავი რომლის რედაქტირებაც ყველას შეუძლია. ის მოიცავს [[Animalia|ცხოველებს]], [[Plantae|მცენარეებს]], [[Fungi|სოკოებს]], [[Bacteria|ბაქტერიებს]], [[Archaea|არქეებს]], [[Protista|პროტისტებსა]] და სიცოცხლის ყველა სხვა ფორმას. ამჟამად ხელმისაწვდომია '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' სტატია '''ვიკისახეობები თავისუფალია, რადგან სიცოცხლე საზოგადოებრივ საკუთრებაშია!''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">ტაქსონის ნავიგაცია</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *ზესამეფო [[Archaea|არქეები]] *ზესამეფო [[Bacteria|ბაქტერიები]] *ზესამეფო [[Eukaryota|ევკარიოტები]] **სამეფო [[Protista|პროტისტები]] **სამეფო [[Fungi|სოკოები]] **სამეფო [[Plantae|მცენარეები]] **სამეფო [[Animalia|ცხოველები]] *[[Virus|ვირუსები]] (კლასიფიკაცია გაურკვეველია)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == ვიკისახეობები სხვა ენებზე == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects/ka}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] i79xdkuk56g9qzyat22u5xm8dl138sy 0 596940 11168831 10966753 2026-06-28T11:48:38Z Isfisk 2639 11168831 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Cidaris cidaris MHNT.jpg}} {{Image|Grand Aquarium Saint-Malo - Cidaris cidaris.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cidaris (Cidaridae)}} Species: ''[[Cidaris cidaris]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Cidaris cidaris'' ({{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758) {{int:Original combination}}: ''Echinus cidaris'' {{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758 {{int:Type locality}}: Atlantic Ocean. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== {{Inc}} * ''Echinus cidaris'' {{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758: 664. * ''Cidaris papillata'' {{a|Nathanael Gottfried Leske|Leske}}, 1778: 125–136, pl. 7; — {{a|Charles Wyville Thomson|Wyville Thomson}}, 1872: 492. * ''Orthocidaris hystrix'' ({{aut|Lamarck}}, 1816) {{a|Alexander Emanuel Agassiz|A. Agassiz}}, 1863: 17 * ''Dorocidaris papillata'' ({{a|Nathanael Gottfried Leske|Leske}}, 1778); — {{a|Hubert Lyman Clark|H.L. Clark}}, 1900: 252; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1903: 31–35, pl. 5 figs. 6–8, pl. 8 figs. 1, 3, 12, 14, pl. 9 figs. 3, 5, 7, 13–15, 20, 25, 27, pl. 11 figs. 14–26–31; — {{a|S. Süssbach|Süssbach}} & {{a|A. Breckner|Breckner}}, 1911: 174–175. * ''Cidaris cidaris'' ({{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758); — {{a|Patrícia Madeira|Madeira}} ''et al.'', 2019: 96, fig. 20. =={{int:References}}== {{Agassiz, 1863}} {{Clark, 1900}} {{Leske, 1778}} {{Linnaeus, 1758}} {{Madeira et al., 2019}} {{Mortensen, 1903}} {{Süssbach & Breckner, 1911}} {{Thomson, 1872}} {{Taxonbar|from1=Q2633006|from2=Q127627459|from3=Q124631906|from4=Q105405487}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] [[Category:New species 1758]] [[Category:Tautonyms]] an6899lmz5mpze9ub7exq92ayierj85 0 597916 11168705 11167433 2026-06-28T08:45:32Z RLJ 134478 11168705 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Peter Charles Boyce''' (1964– ), British botanist {{IPNI standard form|P.C.Boyce}} {{Taxa authored}} == {{int: Publications}} == {{Inc}} {{Bogner & Boyce, 1989}} {{Lobin & Boyce, 1991}} {{Boyce, 1987}} {{Boyce, 1987a}} {{Boyce, 1990}} {{Boyce & Athanasiou, 1991}} {{Boyce, 1993}} {{Boyce, 1995}} {{Boyce, 1999}} {{Hetterscheid & Boyce, 2000}} {{Boyce, 2006}} {{Boyce, 2006a}} {{Lobin et al., 2007}} {{Boyce, 2008}} {{Bogner & Boyce, 2008}} {{Wong et al., 2010}} {{Siti Nurfazilah, Sofiman Othman & Boyce, 2010}} {{Siti Nurfazilah et al., 2010}} {{Cusimano et al., 2011}} {{Boyce et al., 2012}} {{Lý et al., 2017}} {{Wong & Boyce, 2024}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Boyce, Peter}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Botanists]] qh9n1zvow6kjqd9gkcr7tbz7qv95ov3 11168709 11168705 2026-06-28T08:47:46Z RLJ 134478 11168709 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Peter Charles Boyce''' (1964– ), British botanist {{IPNI standard form|P.C.Boyce}} {{Taxa authored}} == {{int: Publications}} == {{Inc}} {{Bogner & Boyce, 1989}} {{Lobin & Boyce, 1991}} {{Boyce, 1987a}} {{Boyce, 1987}} {{Boyce, 1990}} {{Boyce & Athanasiou, 1991}} {{Boyce, 1993}} {{Boyce, 1995}} {{Boyce, 1999}} {{Hetterscheid & Boyce, 2000}} {{Boyce, 2006}} {{Boyce, 2006a}} {{Lobin et al., 2007}} {{Boyce, 2008}} {{Bogner & Boyce, 2008}} {{Wong et al., 2010}} {{Siti Nurfazilah, Sofiman Othman & Boyce, 2010}} {{Siti Nurfazilah et al., 2010}} {{Cusimano et al., 2011}} {{Boyce et al., 2012}} {{Lý et al., 2017}} {{Wong & Boyce, 2024}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Boyce, Peter}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Botanists]] c2lj3h4ag3anikqmo0fu0sq241vugyg 0 602183 11168467 9613776 2026-06-28T07:45:52Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168467 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs <templatestyles src="Template:প্রধান পাতা/শৈলী.css" /> {{প্রধান পাতা/শীর্ষ}} <div class="main-pictures"> {{প্রধান পাতা/চিত্র সমূহ}} </div> <div class="main-flex"> <!-- left column, for larger screens. --> <div class="main-container"> <div class="main-nav"> {{প্রধান পাতা/পরিভ্রমণ}} </div> <div class="main-nav"> <div class="main-title">'''শ্রেণিবিন্যাসবিদ্যা'''</div> {{প্রধান পাতা/শ্রেণীবিন্যাস}} </div> <div class="main-section-container"> <div class="main-author"> <div class="main-title">'''উল্লেখযোগ্য লেখক'''</div> {{উল্লেখযোগ্য লেখক}} </div> </div> </div> <!-- end of left column --> <!-- right column --> <div class="main-container"> <div class="main-section-container"> <div class="main-species"> <div class="main-title">'''এই মাসের বিশেষ প্রজাতি'''</div> {{মাসিক প্রজাতি}} </div> </div> </div> <!-- end of right column --> </div> <div class="main-nav"> <div class="main-title center">'''অন্যান্য ভাষায় উইকিপ্রজাতি'''</div> {{languages}} </div> <div class="main-nav"> {{Sisterprojects-bn}} </div> __NOEDITSECTION__ __NOTOC__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] p1eztr95nxtzvx3nz578ji96humpagw 11168468 11168467 2026-06-28T07:45:57Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Asked42|Asked42]] 9613776 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Template:প্রধান পাতা/শৈলী.css" /> {{প্রধান পাতা/শীর্ষ}} <div class="main-pictures"> {{প্রধান পাতা/চিত্র সমূহ}} </div> <div class="main-flex"> <!-- left column, for larger screens. --> <div class="main-container"> <div class="main-nav"> {{প্রধান পাতা/পরিভ্রমণ}} </div> <div class="main-nav"> <div class="main-title">'''শ্রেণিবিন্যাসবিদ্যা'''</div> {{প্রধান পাতা/শ্রেণীবিন্যাস}} </div> <div class="main-section-container"> <div class="main-author"> <div class="main-title">'''উল্লেখযোগ্য লেখক'''</div> {{উল্লেখযোগ্য লেখক}} </div> </div> </div> <!-- end of left column --> <!-- right column --> <div class="main-container"> <div class="main-section-container"> <div class="main-species"> <div class="main-title">'''এই মাসের বিশেষ প্রজাতি'''</div> {{মাসিক প্রজাতি}} </div> </div> </div> <!-- end of right column --> </div> <div class="main-nav"> <div class="main-title center">'''অন্যান্য ভাষায় উইকিপ্রজাতি'''</div> {{languages}} </div> <div class="main-nav"> {{Sisterprojects-bn}} </div> __NOEDITSECTION__ __NOTOC__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] 12tswlzlm06qhxe507r0g7xb2l41pjp 10 603713 11168392 7164615 2026-06-28T07:36:05Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168392 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1895. On the heteromerous Coleoptera collected in Australia and Tasmania by Mr. James J. Walker, R.N., F.L.S., during the voyage of H.M.S. "Penguin," with descriptions of new genera and species. Part II. [[ISSN 0035-8894|''Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London'']] 43(2): 213–276, plate VI. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-2311.1895.tb01671.x}} [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14681640 BHL] <includeonly>[[Template:Champion, 1895|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. ** {{ZooBankRef|}}[[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> s2kmwp6wrt5eldxecieo37zux7s7aet 0 613673 11167810 10859487 2026-06-27T12:17:16Z Tommy Kronkvist 596 Added nationality, scientific disciplines, and IPNI standard form for Manuel Luján. 11167810 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority|'''Lujan''' or '''Luján'''}} * [[Báslavi Cóndor-Luján]], Peruvian spongiologist * [[Ignacio Piña Luján]], Mexican botanist * [[Lesly Lujan]], Peruvian herpetologist * [[Manuel Luján]], Venezuelan botanist and plant taxonomist in the United Kingdom * [[Nathan K. Lujan]], U.S. ichthyologist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} 4uj68qxiztj6hqz3d219m3n9auxvmp8 0 614521 11167885 8423674 2026-06-27T15:04:27Z Pigsonthewing 1048 cat 11167885 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Ptiliini}} Genus: ''[[Motschulskium]]''<br> Species (1): {{splast|M|otschulskium|sinuatocolle}} =={{int:Name}}== * ''Motschulskium'' {{a|Andrew Matthews|Matthews|cat=y}}, 1872 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Matthews, 1872}} [first availability, see p. [http://archive.org/stream/trichopterygiai00mattgoog#page/n96/mode/2up 72]] [[Category:Eponyms of Victor Ivanovich Motschulsky]] 1f0r7fmo7t8a6u0pxykjcwvp7cvlf0t 0 632051 11168644 10596816 2026-06-28T08:15:50Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168644 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{Obsolete taxon}} {{image|Comb jellies-mba.jpg|''[[Beroe]]'' sp.}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eumetazoa}} Disused group: [[Coelenterata]]<br/ > Phyla: {{phyl|Cnidaria}} {{phyllast|Ctenophora}} Fossil classes ({{aut|Fedonkin}}, 1985): †{{class|Cyclozoa}} †{{class|Inordozoa}} †{{classlast|Trilobozoa}} =={{int:Name}}== Coelenterata {{a|Karl Georg Friedrich Rudolf Leuckart|Leuckart}}, 1847 ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * Coelenterata {{aut|Leuckart}}, 1847: {{BHL|page/11996943|13}}; {{aut|Frey}} & {{aut|Leuchkart}}, 1847: {{BHL|page/2061045|137}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Frey & Leuckart, 1847}} * {{a|Karl Georg Friedrich Rudolf Leuckart|Leuckart, R.}} 1847. {{lang|de|Ueber die Morphologie und die Verwantschaftsverhältnisse der wirbellosen Tiere. Ein Beitrag zur Charakteristik und Classification der thierischen Formen.}} Braunschweig: F. Vieweg und Sohn. 180 pp. {{doi|10.5962/bhl.title.11549}} {{access|open}}. ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{a|Mikhail Aleksandrovich Fedonkin|Fedonkin, M.A.}} 1985. {{lang|ru|Систематическое описание вендских Metazoa.}} [Systematic description of Vendian Metazoa.] Pp. 70–106. ''In'': {{aut|Sokolov, B.S.}} & {{aut|Ivanovskii, A.B.}} (eds.) {{lang|ru|''Вендская система. Историко-геологическое и палеонтологическое обоснование. Том 1. Палеонтология''.}} [''Vendian System: Historical Geology and Paleontological Substantiation: Vol. 1. Paleontology''.] Moscow: Nauka. (in Russian). [https://www.geokniga.org/bookfiles/geokniga-vensdkajasistema19851.djvu Full volume (DjVu).] [https://www.geokniga.org/bookfiles/geokniga-1536734091682.pdf Full volume (PDF).] * {{a|Mikhail Aleksandrovich Fedonkin|Fedonkin, M.A.}} 1985. Precambrian metazoans: the problems of preservation, systematics and evolution. ''[[ISSN 0080-4622|Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences]]'' 311(1148): 27–45. {{doi|10.1098/rstb.1985.0136}} {{access|closed}}. {{JSTOR|2396968}} {{access|hybrid}}. [https://web.archive.org/web/20191026182409/https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rstb.1985.0136 PDF]. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |de=Hohltiere }} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Karl Georg Friedrich Rudolf Leuckart taxa]] 1de4jbfp588xp1zls2voi8allobkdi7 11168645 11168644 2026-06-28T08:15:56Z Kim Nito 2930031 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) (TwinkleGlobal) 11168645 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Obsolete taxon}} {{image|Comb jellies-mba.jpg|''[[Beroe]]'' sp.}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eumetazoa}} Disused group: [[Coelenterata]]<br/ > Phyla: {{phyl|Cnidaria}} {{phyllast|Ctenophora}} Fossil classes ({{aut|Fedonkin}}, 1985): †{{class|Cyclozoa}} †{{class|Inordozoa}} †{{classlast|Trilobozoa}} =={{int:Name}}== Coelenterata {{a|Karl Georg Friedrich Rudolf Leuckart|Leuckart}}, 1847 ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * Coelenterata {{aut|Leuckart}}, 1847: {{BHL|page/11996943|13}}; {{aut|Frey}} & {{aut|Leuchkart}}, 1847: {{BHL|page/2061045|137}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Frey & Leuckart, 1847}} * {{a|Karl Georg Friedrich Rudolf Leuckart|Leuckart, R.}} 1847. {{lang|de|Ueber die Morphologie und die Verwantschaftsverhältnisse der wirbellosen Tiere. Ein Beitrag zur Charakteristik und Classification der thierischen Formen.}} Braunschweig: F. Vieweg und Sohn. 180 pp. {{doi|10.5962/bhl.title.11549}} {{access|open}}. ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{a|Mikhail Aleksandrovich Fedonkin|Fedonkin, M.A.}} 1985. {{lang|ru|Систематическое описание вендских Metazoa.}} [Systematic description of Vendian Metazoa.] Pp. 70–106. ''In'': {{aut|Sokolov, B.S.}} & {{aut|Ivanovskii, A.B.}} (eds.) {{lang|ru|''Вендская система. Историко-геологическое и палеонтологическое обоснование. Том 1. Палеонтология''.}} [''Vendian System: Historical Geology and Paleontological Substantiation: Vol. 1. Paleontology''.] Moscow: Nauka. (in Russian). [https://www.geokniga.org/bookfiles/geokniga-vensdkajasistema19851.djvu Full volume (DjVu).] [https://www.geokniga.org/bookfiles/geokniga-1536734091682.pdf Full volume (PDF).] * {{a|Mikhail Aleksandrovich Fedonkin|Fedonkin, M.A.}} 1985. Precambrian metazoans: the problems of preservation, systematics and evolution. ''[[ISSN 0080-4622|Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences]]'' 311(1148): 27–45. {{doi|10.1098/rstb.1985.0136}} {{access|closed}}. {{JSTOR|2396968}} {{access|hybrid}}. [https://web.archive.org/web/20191026182409/https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rstb.1985.0136 PDF]. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |de=Hohltiere }} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Karl Georg Friedrich Rudolf Leuckart taxa]] mt39cdrpcjfibtodh8ql9c6r8dtspei 0 632290 11168735 10350601 2026-06-28T09:09:25Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168735 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hypselobarbus}} Species: ''[[Hypselobarbus lithopidos]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hypselobarbus lithopidos'' (F. Day, 1874) =={{int:References}}== * https://web.archive.org/web/20131005083325/http://www.mathrubhumi.com/static/others/special/story.php?id=395809 * http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/172483/0 {{Taxonbar|from=Q1102457}} 5vb6je8am9a7yeb1k9qhmroh0zz7pw6 0 659548 11168598 10764895 2026-06-28T08:09:24Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168598 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs <div style="direction:rtl; font-family: 'ALKATIP', 'UKIJ Tuz', 'ALKATIP Tor', 'UKIJ Tor', 'UKIJ inchike', 'Alpida_Unicode System', 'UKIJ Tuz Tom', 'Microsoft Uighur', 'uyghur ekran', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Alpida_Unicode System'; font-size:14px"> __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:120%">خۇشكەپسىز<br /></span> <span style="font-size:180%">[[Wikispecies:About|ۋىكىجانلىق]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>بۈگۈنكى ھەقسىزلەر، بۇنى ھەركىم تەھرىرلىيەلەيدۇ.</p> <p> [[Animalia]], [[Plantae]], [[Fungi]], [[Bacteria]], [[Archaea]], [[Protista]] ۋە باشقا ھاياتلىق</p> <p>ھازىرغىچە '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' .يازما يوللاندى</p> <p>'''ۋىكى تۈرلىرى ھەقسىز، چۈنكى ھاياتلىق ئۈچۈن'''</p> </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">تۈرلەر</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (تۈرى ئېنىقسىز)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == ۋىكى تۈرلىرىنى ئىزدەش == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' -- Detailed information on creating pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' -- Information on the Linnaean classification of species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' -- Discuss the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' -- See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' -- Check replies to common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' -- Our recommendation on where to upload illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' -- Help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Collaboration with ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' between Wikispecies and [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys] has been announced. PhytoKeys also joined the collaboration in November 2010. Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] and used in Wikispecies. <br /><br /> <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished Author== [[File:Bocage-JV-Barbosa-du-1823-1.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(1823-1907).<br /><br /> <span style="font-size: 90%;"> A Portuguese zoologist and politician. He was the curator of Zoology at the Museum of Natural History in Lisbon. His work at the Museum consisted in acquiring, describing and coordinating collections, many of which arrived from the Portuguese colonies in Africa, such as Angola, Mozambique, etc. He published more than 200 taxonomic papers on mammals, birds, and fishes. In the 1880s he became the Minister of the Navy and later the Minister for Foreign Affairs for Portugal. The zoology collection at the Lisbon Museum is called the Bocage Museum in his honor. He was responsible for identifying many new species, which he named according to the naturalist who found them.</span> </div> <!--------------------------- ھەپتىلىك تۈرلەر --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| {{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- ۋىكى تۈرلىرىدىكى تىللار -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == ۋىكى تۈرلىرىدىكى تىللار == {{languages}}[[باش بەت|ئۇيغۇرچە]]| |} <!---------------------- باشقا ۋىكى تۈرلىرى -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects}} |} </div> [[Category:Wikispecies]] dxm1jf2zernh5el6bu30dcqlo9i25an 11168599 11168598 2026-06-28T08:09:30Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tungolen|Tungolen]] 10764895 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="direction:rtl; font-family: 'ALKATIP', 'UKIJ Tuz', 'ALKATIP Tor', 'UKIJ Tor', 'UKIJ inchike', 'Alpida_Unicode System', 'UKIJ Tuz Tom', 'Microsoft Uighur', 'uyghur ekran', 'Arial Unicode MS', 'Alpida_Unicode System'; font-size:14px"> __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:120%">خۇشكەپسىز<br /></span> <span style="font-size:180%">[[Wikispecies:About|ۋىكىجانلىق]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>بۈگۈنكى ھەقسىزلەر، بۇنى ھەركىم تەھرىرلىيەلەيدۇ.</p> <p> [[Animalia]], [[Plantae]], [[Fungi]], [[Bacteria]], [[Archaea]], [[Protista]] ۋە باشقا ھاياتلىق</p> <p>ھازىرغىچە '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' .يازما يوللاندى</p> <p>'''ۋىكى تۈرلىرى ھەقسىز، چۈنكى ھاياتلىق ئۈچۈن'''</p> </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">تۈرلەر</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (تۈرى ئېنىقسىز)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == ۋىكى تۈرلىرىنى ئىزدەش == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' -- Detailed information on creating pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' -- Information on the Linnaean classification of species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' -- Discuss the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' -- See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' -- Check replies to common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' -- Our recommendation on where to upload illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' -- Help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Collaboration with ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' between Wikispecies and [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys] has been announced. PhytoKeys also joined the collaboration in November 2010. Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] and used in Wikispecies. <br /><br /> <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished Author== [[File:Bocage-JV-Barbosa-du-1823-1.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(1823-1907).<br /><br /> <span style="font-size: 90%;"> A Portuguese zoologist and politician. He was the curator of Zoology at the Museum of Natural History in Lisbon. His work at the Museum consisted in acquiring, describing and coordinating collections, many of which arrived from the Portuguese colonies in Africa, such as Angola, Mozambique, etc. He published more than 200 taxonomic papers on mammals, birds, and fishes. In the 1880s he became the Minister of the Navy and later the Minister for Foreign Affairs for Portugal. The zoology collection at the Lisbon Museum is called the Bocage Museum in his honor. He was responsible for identifying many new species, which he named according to the naturalist who found them.</span> </div> <!--------------------------- ھەپتىلىك تۈرلەر --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| {{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- ۋىكى تۈرلىرىدىكى تىللار -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == ۋىكى تۈرلىرىدىكى تىللار == {{languages}}[[باش بەت|ئۇيغۇرچە]]| |} <!---------------------- باشقا ۋىكى تۈرلىرى -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects}} |} </div> [[Category:Wikispecies]] 2aule7frmdilzj9fgh0dn3lp9naim6s 0 673266 11167858 8671017 2026-06-27T14:14:00Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2022 */ 11167858 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wen-Liang Liu''' ('''W.L. Liu'''), Ostracodologist, China * Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China * Shanghai Key Lab for Urban Ecological Processes and Eco-Restoration, School of Ecological and Environmental Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2010=== {{Liu, Poore & Lu, 2010}} ===2015=== {{Liu & Sha, 2015}} ===2016=== {{Liu & Liang, 2016}} ===2017=== {{Liu, Liang & Zhu, 2017}} ===2022=== {{Liu, 2022}} ===2026=== {{Liu et al., 2026k}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Liu, Wen-Liang}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Ostracodologists]] ihyltng7at2m2edx2w5mvqw386zc5rg 0 675132 11168640 9768944 2026-06-28T08:15:32Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168640 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __TOC__ =={{int:Name}}== Infusoria [[Martin Frobene Ledermüller|Ledermuller]], 1763 == {{int Classification|s}} == ===Müller (1773)=== {{Müller, 1773}} * '''Infusoria''' ** ''[[Monas]], [[Volvox]], [[Enchelis]], [[Vibrio Müller, 1773|Vibrio]], [[Cyclidium]], [[Paramoecium]]/[[Paramaecium]], [[Gonium]], [[Kolpoda]], [[Bursaria]], [[Cercaria]], [[Trichoda]], [[Vorticella]], [[Brachionus]]'' ===Müller (1786)=== {{Müller, 1786}} Infusoriorum division methodica * Organis externis nullis ** Crassiuscula *** ''[[Monas]], [[Proteus]], [[Volvox]], [[Enchelis]], [[Vibrio Müller, 1786|Vibrio]]'' ** Membranacea *** ''[[Cyclidium]], [[Paramaecium]], [[Kolpoda]], [[Gonium]], [[Bursaria]]'' * Organis externis ** Nuda *** ''[[Cercaria]], [[Trichoda]], [[Kerona]], [[Himantopus]], [[Leucophra]], [[Vorticella]]'' ** Testa tecta *** ''[[Brachionus]]'' ===Goldfuss (1820)=== From ''[http://books.google.com.br/books?id=khEmqv5qFVsC&hl=pt-BR&pg=PR3#v=onepage&q&f=false Handbuch der Zoologie]''. [[Protozoa]] * [[Infusoria]] ** [[Monades]] ** [[Vorticellae]] ** [[Rotatoria]] ** [[Polypi]] ===Bory de Saint-Vincent (1822)=== Bory de Saint-Vincent, J.B.G.M. (1822). Microscopiques. ''Dict. Class. Hist. Nat.'', t. 10, p. 533-546, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/189506#page/543/mode/1up]. Microscopiques (= '''Infusoires''', Animalcules) * Ordre des Gymnodés * Ordre des Trichodés * Ordre des Stomoblépharés * Ordre des Rotifères * Ordre des Crustodés ===Ehrenberg (1830)=== Ehrenberg, C.G. (1830). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Organisation der Infusorien und ihrer geographischen Verbreitung, besonders in Sibirien. ''Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin'' 1830: 1–88, pls I-VIII, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/93803#page/39/mode/1up]. [[Infusoria|Infusorien]] * [[Phytozoa]] [p. 37] ** Classis I. [[Polygastrica]] ** Classis II. [[Rotatoria]] ===Ehrenberg (1832)=== {{Ehrenberg, 1832}} [[Infusoria|Infusionsthiere]] * Klasse [[Polygastrica]] [p. 55] * Klasse [[Rotatoria]] [p. 121] ===Ehrenberg (1838)=== {{Ehrenberg, 1838}} [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/200/mode/2up]. See ''The Ciliates'' (2010), [https://web.archive.org/web/20170201174249/http://www.infusoria.org/?page_id=14]. '''Infusoria''' [p. XX, 384] * Classe der Magenthiere (Polygastrica) ** Monadina ** Cryptomonadina ** Volvocina ** Vibrionia ** Closterina ** Astasiaea ** Dinobryna ** Amoebaea ** Arcellina ** Bacillaria ** Cyclidina ** Peridinaea ** Vorticellina ** Ophrydina ** Enchelia ** Colepina ** Trachelina ** Ophryocercina ** Aspidiscina ** Colpodea ** Oxytrichina ** Euplota * Classe der Raederthiere (Rotifera, or Rotatoria) ** Ichthydina ** Oecistina ** Megalotrochaea ** Floscularia ** Hydatinaea ** Euchlanidota ** Philodinaea ** Brachionaea ===Dujardin (1841)=== From ''Histoire naturelle des zoophytes infusoires'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10127#/summary], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/202/mode/2up]. *'''Infusoires''' [p. 126] ** Infusoires non symétriques ou asymétriques *** Order 1 **** Vibrioniens *** Order 2 **** Amibiens **** Rhizopodes **** Actinophryens *** Order 3 **** Monadiens **** Volvociens **** Dinobryens **** Thécamonadiens **** Eugléniens **** Péridiniens *** Order 4 **** Enchélyens **** Trichodiens **** Kéroniens **** Ploesconiens **** Erviliens *** Order 5 **** Leucophryens **** Paraméciens **** Bursariens **** Urcéolariens **** Vorticelliens ** Infusoires symétriques *** ''Planariola, Coleps, Chtonotus, Ichtydium'' * Systolides === von Siebold (1848) === ''Lehrbuch der vergleichenden''. Vol. 1, Wirbellose Thiere, von C. Th. v. Siebold, 1848. Vol. 2, Wirbelthiere, von H. Stanius, 1846, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10707#/summary]. Phylum [[Protozoa]] * Class '''Infusoria''' ** Astoma ** Stomatoda ===Perty (1852)=== Perty, M. (1852). ''Zur Kenntniss kleinster Lebensformen nach Bau, Funktionen, Systematik, mit Specialverzeichniss der in der Schweiz beobachteten''. Bern: Verlag von Jent & Reinert, [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=IjMVAAAAQAAJ&hl=pt-BR&source=gbs_navlinks_s]. Perty, M. (1852). System der Infusorien. ''Mittheilungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Bern'', 231, 232: 57–68, [https://books.google.com/books?id=x-ogAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA57#v=onepage&q&f=false]. * "kleinster Lebensformen" or "mikroskopischer Wesen" ** Subregnum [[Thoracozoa]] *** Classis [[Vermes]] ** Subregnum [[Archezoa]] *** Classis [[Infusoria]] **** Ordo [[Phytozoidia]] **** Ordo [[Ciliata]] *** Classis [[Rhizopoda]] ** Anhang: [[Microphyta]] *** [[Diatomeae]] seu [[Bacillarieae]] *** [[Desmidieae]] seu [[Desmidiaceae]] ===Claparède & Lachmann (1858-1861, 1868)=== Claparède, E., and Lachmann, J. (1868). ''Études sur les infusoires et les rhizopodes'', Genève et Bale: H. Georg. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/73205#page/79/mode/1up], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/204/mode/2up]. Extrait des tomes V: 1–260 (1858) [https://books.google.com/books?id=SagOAAAAQAAJ], VI: 261–482 (1859) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA259#v=onepage&q&f=false] et VII: 1–291 (1861) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA1#v=onepage&q&f=false] des ''Mémoires de l'Institut National Genevois''. * Class '''Infusoires''' ** Order [[Ciliata]] ** Order [[Suctoria]] ** Order [[Cilioflagellata]] *** Family [[Peridinina]] ** Order [[Flagellata]] * Class [[Rhizopoda|Rhizopodes]] ===Bronn (1859)=== From Bronn, H. G. (1859). ''Die Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs. Band 1: Amorphozoa.'' C.F. Winter, Leipzig und Heidelberg, [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=wilOAAAAcAAJ&hl=pt-BR&pg=PP7#v=onepage&q&f=false]. [[Amorphozoa]] * [[Spongiae]] * [[Polycystina]] * [[Rhizopoda]] * [[Infusoria]] === Stein (1859-1883)=== From ''[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3933#/summary Der Organismus der Infusionsthiere]'', [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/208/mode/2up]. * [[Infusoria|Infusionthiere]] ** Peritrichen Infusionthiere (Peritricha) ** Hypotrichen Infusionthiere (Hypotricha) ** Heterotrichen Infusionthiere (Heterotricha) ** Holotrichen Infusionthiere (Holotricha) ** [[Flagellata|Flagellaten]] oder Geisselinfusorien ** [[Dinoflagellata|Arthrodelen Flagellaten]] ===Pritchard (1861)=== From ''[https://archive.org/details/ahistoryinfusor00willgoog A History of Infusoria]''. '''Infusoria''' * [[Phytozoa]] * [[Protozoa]] * [[Rotatoria]] or [[Rotifera]] * [[Tardigrada]] * [[Bacillaria]] ===Diesing (1866)=== From ''Revision der Prothelminthen'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=lXw-AAAAcAAJ&hl=pt-BR&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=false], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/206/mode/2up]. * Ordo Prothelmintha (= [[Infusoria]]) ** Sub-order [[Mastigophora]] *** Tribus Mastigophora Atrichosomata **** Family [[Monadinea]] **** Family [[Volvocinea]] *** Tribus Mastigophora Trichosomata **** Family [[Mallomonadinea]] **** Family [[Peridinea]] ===Fromentel (1874)=== {{Fromentel, 1874}} * Microzoaires (= [[Infusoria|Infusoires proprement dits]]) ** Ordre 1er. Microzoaires à tourbillon (= Microzoa verticosa; = Infusoires ciliés) *** Sous-ordre: [[Vorticellidae]] *** Sous-ordre: [[Paramecidae]] ** Ordre 2e. Microzoaires oscillants (= Microzoa nutantia; = Infusoires cilio-flagellés et flagellés) *** Sous-ordre: [[Monadidae]] *** Sous-ordre: [[Vibrionidae]] ===Saville-Kent (1880-1882)=== From Saville-Kent, W. (1880-1882). ''A manual of Infusoria''. London, [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori18081kent vol. 1] (see p. 211 [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/210/mode/2up]), [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori02kent vol. 2] and [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori03kent vol. 3]. Sub-Kingdom [[Protozoa]] * ''Legion [[Infusoria]]'' ** Class I. [[Flagellata]] or [[Mastigophora]] *** Order I. Trypanosomata: ''[[Trypanosoma]]''. *** Order II. Rhizo-Flagellata: ''[[Mastigamoeba]]'', ''[[Reptomonas]]'', ''[[Rhizomonas]]'', ''[[Podostoma]]''. *** Order III. Radio-Flagellata **** Fam. I. Actinomonadidæ: ''[[Actinomonas]]''. **** Fam. II. Euchitonidæ: ''[[Euchitonia]]'', ''[[Spongocyclia]]'', ''[[Spongasteriscus]]''. *** Order IV. Flagellata-Pantostomata **** A.—Pantostomata-Monomastiga ***** Fam. I. Monanidæ: ''[[Monas]]'', ''[[Scytomonas]]'', ''[[Cyathomonas]]'', ''[[Leptomonas]]'', ''[[Ophidomonas]]'', ''[[Herpetomonas]]'', ''[[Ancyromonas]]''. ***** Fam. II. Pleuromonadidæ: ''[[Pleuromonas]]'', ''[[Merotricha]]''. ***** Fam. III. Cercomonadidæ: ''[[Oikomonas]]'', ''[[Bodo]]'', ''[[Cercomonas]]''. ***** Fam. IV. Codonœcidæ: ''[[Codonoeca|Codonœeca]]'', ''[[Platytheca (Stein)|Platytheca]]''. **** B.—Pantostomata-Dimastiga ***** Fam. V. Dendromonadidæ: ''[[Physomonas]]'', ''[[Cladonema]]'', ''[[Dendromonas]]'', ''[[Anthophysa]]'', ''[[Cephalothamnium]]''. ***** Fam. VI. Bikœcidæ: ''[[Hedraeophysa|Hedræophysa]]'', ''[[Bicosoeca|Bicosœeca]]'', ''[[Stylobryon]]''. ***** Fam. VII. Amphimonadidæ: ''[[Goniomonas]]'', ''[[Amphimonas]]'', ''[[Deltomonas]]''. ***** Fam. VIII. Spongomonadidæ: ''[[Cladomonas]]'', ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'', ''[[Spongomonas]]'', ''[[Diplomita]]''. ***** Fam. IX. Heteromitidæ: ''[[Heteromita]]'', ''[[Colponema]]'', ''[[Spiromonas]]'', ''[[Phyllomitus]]''. ***** Fam. X. Trepomonadidæ: ''[[Trepomonas]]''. ***** Fam. XI. Polytomidæ: ''[[Polytoma]]''. ***** Fam. XII. Pseudosporidæ: ''[[Pseudospora Cienkowski|Pseudospora]]''. **** C.—Pantostomata-Polymastiga ***** Fam. XIII. Spumellidæ: ''[[Spumella]]''. ***** Fam. XIV. Trimastigidæ: ''[[Callodictyon]]'', ''[[Trichomonas]]'', ''[[Dallingeria]]'', ''[[Trimastix]]''. ***** Fam. XV. Tetramitidæ: ''[[Tetramitus]]'', ''[[Tetraselmis]]'', ''[[Chloraster]]''. ***** Fam. XVI. Hexamitidæ: ''[[Hexamita]]''. ***** Fam. XVII. Lophomonadidæ: ''[[Lophomonas]]''. ***** Fam. XVIII. Catallactidæ: ''[[Magosphaera|Magosphæra]]''. *** Order V. Choano-Flagellata or Flagellata-Discostomata **** ''Section I. Discostomata-Gymnozoida'' ***** Fam. I. Codonosigidæ: ''[[Monosiga]]'', ''[[Codosiga]]'', ''[[Astrosiga]]'', ''[[Desmarella]]''. ***** Fam. II. Salpingœcidæ: ''[[Salpingoeca|Salpingœca]]'', ''[[Lagenoeca|Lagenœca]]'', ''[[Polyoeca|Polyœca]]''. **** ''Section II. Discostomata-Sarcocrypta or [[Spongida]]''. ***** Sub-Order I. Myxospongiæ ***** Sub-Order II. Calcispongiæ ***** Sub-Order III. Silicospongiæ ***** Sub-Order IV. Keratospongiæ *** Order VI. Flagellata-Eustomata **** ''Section A. Eustomata-Monomastiga'' ***** Fam. I. Paramonadidæ: ''[[Paramonas]]'', ''[[Petalomonas]]'', ''[[Atractonema]]'', ''[[Phialonema]]'', ''[[Menoidium]]''. ***** Fam. II. Astasiadæ: ''[[Astasia]]'', ''[[Colpodella]]''. ***** Fam. III. Euglenidæ ** Class II. [[Ciliata]] or [[Trichophora]] ** Class III. [[Tentaticulifera]] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Protista]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== * ''The Flagellates. Unity, diversity and evolution''. Ed.: Barry S. C. Leadbeater and J. C. Green, Taylor and Francis, London 2000, p. 3. {{Ledermuller, 1763}} * Wrisberg H.A., 1765. ''Observationum de Animalculis Infurosiis Satura''. Goettingae (Gottingen): Vendenhoek, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11337#/summary], [https://archive.org/details/observationumdea00wris]. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |de=Infusorien |es=infusorios |fr=Infusoires |pt=infusórios |uz=Infuzoriyalar }} <!-- {{taxonbar|from=Q224920}} --> [[Category: Obsolete taxa]] 8baxln1g1p8nnhw10w8mqj3g8f4we62 11168641 11168640 2026-06-28T08:15:36Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Snoteleks|Snoteleks]] 9768944 wikitext text/x-wiki __TOC__ =={{int:Name}}== Infusoria [[Martin Frobene Ledermüller|Ledermuller]], 1763 == {{int Classification|s}} == ===Müller (1773)=== {{Müller, 1773}} * '''Infusoria''' ** ''[[Monas]], [[Volvox]], [[Enchelis]], [[Vibrio Müller, 1773|Vibrio]], [[Cyclidium]], [[Paramoecium]]/[[Paramaecium]], [[Gonium]], [[Kolpoda]], [[Bursaria]], [[Cercaria]], [[Trichoda]], [[Vorticella]], [[Brachionus]]'' ===Müller (1786)=== {{Müller, 1786}} Infusoriorum division methodica * Organis externis nullis ** Crassiuscula *** ''[[Monas]], [[Proteus]], [[Volvox]], [[Enchelis]], [[Vibrio Müller, 1786|Vibrio]]'' ** Membranacea *** ''[[Cyclidium]], [[Paramaecium]], [[Kolpoda]], [[Gonium]], [[Bursaria]]'' * Organis externis ** Nuda *** ''[[Cercaria]], [[Trichoda]], [[Kerona]], [[Himantopus]], [[Leucophra]], [[Vorticella]]'' ** Testa tecta *** ''[[Brachionus]]'' ===Goldfuss (1820)=== From ''[http://books.google.com.br/books?id=khEmqv5qFVsC&hl=pt-BR&pg=PR3#v=onepage&q&f=false Handbuch der Zoologie]''. [[Protozoa]] * [[Infusoria]] ** [[Monades]] ** [[Vorticellae]] ** [[Rotatoria]] ** [[Polypi]] ===Bory de Saint-Vincent (1822)=== Bory de Saint-Vincent, J.B.G.M. (1822). Microscopiques. ''Dict. Class. Hist. Nat.'', t. 10, p. 533-546, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/189506#page/543/mode/1up]. Microscopiques (= '''Infusoires''', Animalcules) * Ordre des Gymnodés * Ordre des Trichodés * Ordre des Stomoblépharés * Ordre des Rotifères * Ordre des Crustodés ===Ehrenberg (1830)=== Ehrenberg, C.G. (1830). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Organisation der Infusorien und ihrer geographischen Verbreitung, besonders in Sibirien. ''Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin'' 1830: 1–88, pls I-VIII, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/93803#page/39/mode/1up]. [[Infusoria|Infusorien]] * [[Phytozoa]] [p. 37] ** Classis I. [[Polygastrica]] ** Classis II. [[Rotatoria]] ===Ehrenberg (1832)=== {{Ehrenberg, 1832}} [[Infusoria|Infusionsthiere]] * Klasse [[Polygastrica]] [p. 55] * Klasse [[Rotatoria]] [p. 121] ===Ehrenberg (1838)=== {{Ehrenberg, 1838}} [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/200/mode/2up]. See ''The Ciliates'' (2010), [https://web.archive.org/web/20170201174249/http://www.infusoria.org/?page_id=14]. '''Infusoria''' [p. XX, 384] * Classe der Magenthiere (Polygastrica) ** Monadina ** Cryptomonadina ** Volvocina ** Vibrionia ** Closterina ** Astasiaea ** Dinobryna ** Amoebaea ** Arcellina ** Bacillaria ** Cyclidina ** Peridinaea ** Vorticellina ** Ophrydina ** Enchelia ** Colepina ** Trachelina ** Ophryocercina ** Aspidiscina ** Colpodea ** Oxytrichina ** Euplota * Classe der Raederthiere (Rotifera, or Rotatoria) ** Ichthydina ** Oecistina ** Megalotrochaea ** Floscularia ** Hydatinaea ** Euchlanidota ** Philodinaea ** Brachionaea ===Dujardin (1841)=== From ''Histoire naturelle des zoophytes infusoires'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10127#/summary], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/202/mode/2up]. *'''Infusoires''' [p. 126] ** Infusoires non symétriques ou asymétriques *** Order 1 **** Vibrioniens *** Order 2 **** Amibiens **** Rhizopodes **** Actinophryens *** Order 3 **** Monadiens **** Volvociens **** Dinobryens **** Thécamonadiens **** Eugléniens **** Péridiniens *** Order 4 **** Enchélyens **** Trichodiens **** Kéroniens **** Ploesconiens **** Erviliens *** Order 5 **** Leucophryens **** Paraméciens **** Bursariens **** Urcéolariens **** Vorticelliens ** Infusoires symétriques *** ''Planariola, Coleps, Chtonotus, Ichtydium'' * Systolides === von Siebold (1848) === ''Lehrbuch der vergleichenden''. Vol. 1, Wirbellose Thiere, von C. Th. v. Siebold, 1848. Vol. 2, Wirbelthiere, von H. Stanius, 1846, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10707#/summary]. Phylum [[Protozoa]] * Class '''Infusoria''' ** Astoma ** Stomatoda ===Perty (1852)=== Perty, M. (1852). ''Zur Kenntniss kleinster Lebensformen nach Bau, Funktionen, Systematik, mit Specialverzeichniss der in der Schweiz beobachteten''. Bern: Verlag von Jent & Reinert, [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=IjMVAAAAQAAJ&hl=pt-BR&source=gbs_navlinks_s]. Perty, M. (1852). System der Infusorien. ''Mittheilungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Bern'', 231, 232: 57–68, [https://books.google.com/books?id=x-ogAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA57#v=onepage&q&f=false]. * "kleinster Lebensformen" or "mikroskopischer Wesen" ** Subregnum [[Thoracozoa]] *** Classis [[Vermes]] ** Subregnum [[Archezoa]] *** Classis [[Infusoria]] **** Ordo [[Phytozoidia]] **** Ordo [[Ciliata]] *** Classis [[Rhizopoda]] ** Anhang: [[Microphyta]] *** [[Diatomeae]] seu [[Bacillarieae]] *** [[Desmidieae]] seu [[Desmidiaceae]] ===Claparède & Lachmann (1858-1861, 1868)=== Claparède, E., and Lachmann, J. (1868). ''Études sur les infusoires et les rhizopodes'', Genève et Bale: H. Georg. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/73205#page/79/mode/1up], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/204/mode/2up]. Extrait des tomes V: 1–260 (1858) [https://books.google.com/books?id=SagOAAAAQAAJ], VI: 261–482 (1859) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA259#v=onepage&q&f=false] et VII: 1–291 (1861) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA1#v=onepage&q&f=false] des ''Mémoires de l'Institut National Genevois''. * Class '''Infusoires''' ** Order [[Ciliata]] ** Order [[Suctoria]] ** Order [[Cilioflagellata]] *** Family [[Peridinina]] ** Order [[Flagellata]] * Class [[Rhizopoda|Rhizopodes]] ===Bronn (1859)=== From Bronn, H. G. (1859). ''Die Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs. Band 1: Amorphozoa.'' C.F. Winter, Leipzig und Heidelberg, [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=wilOAAAAcAAJ&hl=pt-BR&pg=PP7#v=onepage&q&f=false]. [[Amorphozoa]] * [[Spongiae]] * [[Polycystina]] * [[Rhizopoda]] * [[Infusoria]] === Stein (1859-1883)=== From ''[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3933#/summary Der Organismus der Infusionsthiere]'', [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/208/mode/2up]. * [[Infusoria|Infusionthiere]] ** Peritrichen Infusionthiere (Peritricha) ** Hypotrichen Infusionthiere (Hypotricha) ** Heterotrichen Infusionthiere (Heterotricha) ** Holotrichen Infusionthiere (Holotricha) ** [[Flagellata|Flagellaten]] oder Geisselinfusorien ** [[Dinoflagellata|Arthrodelen Flagellaten]] ===Pritchard (1861)=== From ''[https://archive.org/details/ahistoryinfusor00willgoog A History of Infusoria]''. '''Infusoria''' * [[Phytozoa]] * [[Protozoa]] * [[Rotatoria]] or [[Rotifera]] * [[Tardigrada]] * [[Bacillaria]] ===Diesing (1866)=== From ''Revision der Prothelminthen'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=lXw-AAAAcAAJ&hl=pt-BR&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=false], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/206/mode/2up]. * Ordo Prothelmintha (= [[Infusoria]]) ** Sub-order [[Mastigophora]] *** Tribus Mastigophora Atrichosomata **** Family [[Monadinea]] **** Family [[Volvocinea]] *** Tribus Mastigophora Trichosomata **** Family [[Mallomonadinea]] **** Family [[Peridinea]] ===Fromentel (1874)=== {{Fromentel, 1874}} * Microzoaires (= [[Infusoria|Infusoires proprement dits]]) ** Ordre 1er. Microzoaires à tourbillon (= Microzoa verticosa; = Infusoires ciliés) *** Sous-ordre: [[Vorticellidae]] *** Sous-ordre: [[Paramecidae]] ** Ordre 2e. Microzoaires oscillants (= Microzoa nutantia; = Infusoires cilio-flagellés et flagellés) *** Sous-ordre: [[Monadidae]] *** Sous-ordre: [[Vibrionidae]] ===Saville-Kent (1880-1882)=== From Saville-Kent, W. (1880-1882). ''A manual of Infusoria''. London, [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori18081kent vol. 1] (see p. 211 [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/210/mode/2up]), [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori02kent vol. 2] and [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori03kent vol. 3]. Sub-Kingdom [[Protozoa]] * ''Legion [[Infusoria]]'' ** Class I. [[Flagellata]] or [[Mastigophora]] *** Order I. Trypanosomata: ''[[Trypanosoma]]''. *** Order II. Rhizo-Flagellata: ''[[Mastigamoeba]]'', ''[[Reptomonas]]'', ''[[Rhizomonas]]'', ''[[Podostoma]]''. *** Order III. Radio-Flagellata **** Fam. I. Actinomonadidæ: ''[[Actinomonas]]''. **** Fam. II. Euchitonidæ: ''[[Euchitonia]]'', ''[[Spongocyclia]]'', ''[[Spongasteriscus]]''. *** Order IV. Flagellata-Pantostomata **** A.—Pantostomata-Monomastiga ***** Fam. I. Monanidæ: ''[[Monas]]'', ''[[Scytomonas]]'', ''[[Cyathomonas]]'', ''[[Leptomonas]]'', ''[[Ophidomonas]]'', ''[[Herpetomonas]]'', ''[[Ancyromonas]]''. ***** Fam. II. Pleuromonadidæ: ''[[Pleuromonas]]'', ''[[Merotricha]]''. ***** Fam. III. Cercomonadidæ: ''[[Oikomonas]]'', ''[[Bodo]]'', ''[[Cercomonas]]''. ***** Fam. IV. Codonœcidæ: ''[[Codonoeca|Codonœeca]]'', ''[[Platytheca (Stein)|Platytheca]]''. **** B.—Pantostomata-Dimastiga ***** Fam. V. Dendromonadidæ: ''[[Physomonas]]'', ''[[Cladonema]]'', ''[[Dendromonas]]'', ''[[Anthophysa]]'', ''[[Cephalothamnium]]''. ***** Fam. VI. Bikœcidæ: ''[[Hedraeophysa|Hedræophysa]]'', ''[[Bicosoeca|Bicosœeca]]'', ''[[Stylobryon]]''. ***** Fam. VII. Amphimonadidæ: ''[[Goniomonas]]'', ''[[Amphimonas]]'', ''[[Deltomonas]]''. ***** Fam. VIII. Spongomonadidæ: ''[[Cladomonas]]'', ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'', ''[[Spongomonas]]'', ''[[Diplomita]]''. ***** Fam. IX. Heteromitidæ: ''[[Heteromita]]'', ''[[Colponema]]'', ''[[Spiromonas]]'', ''[[Phyllomitus]]''. ***** Fam. X. Trepomonadidæ: ''[[Trepomonas]]''. ***** Fam. XI. Polytomidæ: ''[[Polytoma]]''. ***** Fam. XII. Pseudosporidæ: ''[[Pseudospora Cienkowski|Pseudospora]]''. **** C.—Pantostomata-Polymastiga ***** Fam. XIII. Spumellidæ: ''[[Spumella]]''. ***** Fam. XIV. Trimastigidæ: ''[[Callodictyon]]'', ''[[Trichomonas]]'', ''[[Dallingeria]]'', ''[[Trimastix]]''. ***** Fam. XV. Tetramitidæ: ''[[Tetramitus]]'', ''[[Tetraselmis]]'', ''[[Chloraster]]''. ***** Fam. XVI. Hexamitidæ: ''[[Hexamita]]''. ***** Fam. XVII. Lophomonadidæ: ''[[Lophomonas]]''. ***** Fam. XVIII. Catallactidæ: ''[[Magosphaera|Magosphæra]]''. *** Order V. Choano-Flagellata or Flagellata-Discostomata **** ''Section I. Discostomata-Gymnozoida'' ***** Fam. I. Codonosigidæ: ''[[Monosiga]]'', ''[[Codosiga]]'', ''[[Astrosiga]]'', ''[[Desmarella]]''. ***** Fam. II. Salpingœcidæ: ''[[Salpingoeca|Salpingœca]]'', ''[[Lagenoeca|Lagenœca]]'', ''[[Polyoeca|Polyœca]]''. **** ''Section II. Discostomata-Sarcocrypta or [[Spongida]]''. ***** Sub-Order I. Myxospongiæ ***** Sub-Order II. Calcispongiæ ***** Sub-Order III. Silicospongiæ ***** Sub-Order IV. Keratospongiæ *** Order VI. Flagellata-Eustomata **** ''Section A. Eustomata-Monomastiga'' ***** Fam. I. Paramonadidæ: ''[[Paramonas]]'', ''[[Petalomonas]]'', ''[[Atractonema]]'', ''[[Phialonema]]'', ''[[Menoidium]]''. ***** Fam. II. Astasiadæ: ''[[Astasia]]'', ''[[Colpodella]]''. ***** Fam. III. Euglenidæ ** Class II. [[Ciliata]] or [[Trichophora]] ** Class III. [[Tentaticulifera]] =={{int:See also}}== * [[Eukaryota]] * [[Protista]] * [[Protoctista]] * [[Protozoa]] =={{int:References}}== * ''The Flagellates. Unity, diversity and evolution''. Ed.: Barry S. C. Leadbeater and J. C. Green, Taylor and Francis, London 2000, p. 3. {{Ledermuller, 1763}} * Wrisberg H.A., 1765. ''Observationum de Animalculis Infurosiis Satura''. Goettingae (Gottingen): Vendenhoek, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/11337#/summary], [https://archive.org/details/observationumdea00wris]. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |de=Infusorien |es=infusorios |fr=Infusoires |pt=infusórios |uz=Infuzoriyalar }} <!-- {{taxonbar|from=Q224920}} --> [[Category: Obsolete taxa]] kuilvrrrjwamz5933n2gtqnke3z88du 0 675190 11168658 11124618 2026-06-28T08:17:17Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168658 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{paraphyletic}} =={{int:Name}}== Flagellata [[Cohn]], 1853:273 '''Synonyms''' * [[Mastigophora Diesing|Mastigophora]] {{aut|Diesing}} ==Classifications== ===Claparède & Lachmann (1858–1861, 1868)=== Claparède, E., and Lachmann, J. (1868). ''Études sur les infusoires et les rhizopodes'', Genève et Bale: H. Georg. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/73205#page/79/mode/1up], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/204/mode/2up]. Extrait des tomes V: 1–260 (1858) [https://books.google.com/books?id=SagOAAAAQAAJ], VI: 261–482 (1859) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA259#v=onepage&q&f=false] et VII: 1–291 (1861) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA1#v=onepage&q&f=false] des ''Mémoires de l'Institut National Genevois''. * Class [[Infusoria|Infusoires]] ** Order [[Ciliata]] ** Order [[Suctoria]] ** Order [[Cilioflagellata]] *** Family [[Peridinina]] ** Order [[Flagellata]] * Class [[Rhizopoda|Rhizopodes]] ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up Bd. 2]. * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] *** Ordnung [[Nudoflagellaten]] *** Ordnung [[Cilioflagellaten]] === Stein (1878)=== Stein, F. von (1878). ''Der Organismus der Infusionsthiere'', Abt. 3 (1), p. X. Engelmann, Leipzig, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3933#/summary], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/208/mode/2up]. * [[Infusoria|Infusionthiere]] ** '''Flagellaten''' oder Geisselinfusorien *** [[Monadina]] **** ''[[Cercomonas]]'', ''[[Monas]]'', ''[[Goniomonas]]'', ''[[Bodo]]'', ''[[Phyllomitus]]'', ''[[Tetramitus]]'', ''[[Trepomonas]]'', ''[[Trichomonas]]'', ''[[Hexamita]]'', ''[[Lophomonas]]'', ''[[Platytheca]]'' *** [[Dendromonadina]] **** ''[[Dendromonas]]'', ''[[Cephalothamnium]]'', ''[[Anthophysa]]'' *** [[Spongomonadina]] **** ''[[Cladomonas]]'', ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'', ''[[Spongomonas]]'', ''[[Phalansterium]]'' *** [[Craspedomonadina]] **** ''[[Codonosiga]]'', ''[[Codonocladium]]'', ''[[Codonodesmus]]'', ''[[Salpingoeca]]'' *** [[Bikoecida]] **** ''[[Bikoeca]]'', ''[[Poteriodendron]]'' *** [[Dinobryina]] **** ''[[Epipyxis]]'', ''[[Dinobryon]]'' *** [[Chrysomonadina]] **** ''[[Coelomonas]]'', ''[[Raphidomonas]]'', ''[[Microglena]]'', ''[[Chrysomonas]]'', ''[[Uroglena]]'', ''[[Syncrypta]]'', ''[[Synura]]'', ''[[Hymenomonas]]'', ''[[Stylochrysalis]]'', ''[[Chrysopyxis]]'' *** [[Chlamydomonadina]] **** ''[[Polytoma]]'', ''[[Chlamydomonas]]'', ''[[Chlamydococcus]]'', ''[[Phacotus]]'', ''[[Coccomonas]]'', ''[[Tetraselmis]]'', ''[[Gonium]]'' *** [[Volvocina]] **** ''[[Eudorina]]'', ''[[Pandorina]]'', ''[[Stephanosphaera]]'', ''[[Volvox]]'' *** [[Hydromorina]] **** ''[[Chlorogonium]]'', ''[[Chlorangium]]'', ''[[Pyramidomonas]]'', ''[[Chloraster]]'', ''[[Spondylomorum]]'' *** [[Cryptomonadina]] **** ''[[Chilomonas]]'', ''[[Cryptomonas]]'', ''[[Nephroselmis]]'' *** [[Chloropeltidea]] **** ''[[Cryptoglena]]'', ''[[Chloropeltis]]'', ''[[Phacus]]'' *** [[Euglenida]] **** ''[[Euglena]]'', ''[[Colacium]]'', ''[[Ascoglena]]'', ''[[Trachelomonas]]'' *** [[Astasiaea]] **** ''[[Eutreptia]]'', ''[[Astasia]]'', ''[[Heteronema]]'', ''[[Zygoselmis]]'', ''[[Peranema]]'' *** [[Scytomonadina]] **** ''[[Scytomonas]]'', ''[[Petalomonas]]'', ''[[Menoidium]]'', ''[[Atractonema]]'', ''[[Phialonema]]'', ''[[Sphenomonas]]'', ''[[Tropidocyphus]]'', ''[[Anisonema]]'', ''[[Colponema]]'', ''[[Entosiphon]]'' ** ["Hierauf würden als zweite Hauptgruppe die [[Cilioflagellata|Cilioflagellaten]] mit den Peridinäen und anderen noch genauer festzustellenden Familien folgen (Then would follow as the second main group the Cilioflagellaten, with the Peridinäen and other families)"; see "[[Arthrodelen Flagellaten]]" in Abt. 3 (2), 1883.] ===Saville-Kent (1880–1882)=== From Saville-Kent, W. (1880–1882). ''A manual of Infusoria''. London, [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori18081kent vol. 1] (see p. 211 [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/210/mode/2up]), [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori02kent vol. 2] and [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori03kent vol. 3]. Sub-kingdom [[Protozoa]] * Legion [[Infusoria]] ** Class I. [[Flagellata]] or [[Mastigophora]] *** Order I. Trypanosomata **** Genus 1, ''[[Trypanosoma]]'' *** Order II. Rhizo-Flagellata **** Genus 1, ''[[Mastigamoeba]]''; 2, ''[[Reptomonas]]''; 3, ''[[Rhizomonas]]''; 4, ''[[Podostoma]]'' *** Order III. Radio-Flagellata **** Family I. [[Actinomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Actinomonas]]'' **** Family II. [[Euchitonidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Euchitonia]]''; 2, ''[[Spongocycla]]''; 3, ''[[Spongasteriscus]]'' *** Order IV. Flagellata-Pantostomata **** Family I. [[Monadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Monas]]''; 2, ''[[Scytomonas]]''; 3, ''[[Cyathomonas]]''; 4, ''[[Leptomonas]]''; 5, ''[[Ophidomonas]]''; 6, ''[[Herpetomonas]]''; 7, ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' **** Family II. [[Pleuromonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Pleuromonas]]''; 2, ''[[Merotricha]]'' **** Family III. [[Cercomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Oikomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Bodo]]''; 3, ''[[Cercomonas]]'' **** Family IV. [[Codonoecidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Codonoeca]]''; 2, ''[[Platytheca]]'' **** Family V. [[Dendromonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Physomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Cladonema]]''; 3, ''[[Dendromonas]]''; 4, ''[[Anthophysa]]''; 5, ''[[Cephalothamnium]]'' **** Family VI. [[Bikoecidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Hedraeophysa]]''; 2, ''[[Bicosoeca]]''; 3, ''[[Stylobryon]]'' **** Family VII. [[Amphimonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Goniomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Amphimonas]]''; 3, ''[[Deltomonas]]'' **** Family VIII. [[Spongomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Cladomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Rhipidodendron]]''; 3, ''[[Spongomonas]]''; 4, ''[[Diplomita]]'' **** Family IX. [[Heteromitidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Heteromita]]''; 2, ''[[Colponema]]''; 3, ''[[Spiromonas]]''; 4, ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' **** Family X. [[Trepomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Trepomonas]]'' **** Family XI. [[Polytomidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Polytoma]]'' **** Family XII. [[Pseudosporidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Pseudospora]]'' **** Family XIII. [[Spumellidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Spumella]]'' **** Family XIV. [[Trimastigidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Callodictyon]]''; 2, ''[[Trichomonas]]''; 3, ''[[Dallingeria]]''; 4, ''[[Trimastix]]'' **** Family XV. [[Tetramitidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Tetramitus]]''; 2, ''[[Tetraselmis]]''; 3, ''[[Chloraster]]'' **** Family XVI. [[Hexamitidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Hexamita]]'' **** Family XVII. [[Lophomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Lophomonas]]'' **** Family XVIII. [[Catallactidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Magosphaera]]'' *** Order V. Choano-Flagellata or Flagellata-Discostomata **** Section I. Discostomata-Gymnozoida. ***** Family I. [[Codonosigidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Monosiga]]''; 2, ''[[Codosiga]]''; 3. ''[[Astrosiga]]''; 4, ''[[Desmarella]]'' ***** Family II. [[Salpingoecidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Salpingosca]]''; 2, ''[[Lagenoeca]]''; 3, ''[[Polyoeca]]'' ***** Family III. [[Phalansteriidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Phalansterium]]''; 2, ''[[Protospongia]]'' **** Section II. Discostomata-Sarcocrypta (''[[Spongida]]'') *** Order VI. Flagellata-Eustomata **** Family I. [[Paramonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Paramonas]]''; 2, ''[[Petalomonas]]''; 3, ''[[Atractonema]]''; 4, ''[[Phialonema]]''; 5, ''[[Menoidium]]'' **** Family II. [[Astasiadae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Astasia]]''; 2, ''[[Colpodella]]'' **** Family III. [[Euglenidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Euglena]]''; 2, ''[[Amblyophis]]''; 3, ''[[Phacus]]''; 4, ''[[Chloropeltis]]''; 5, ''[[Trachelomonas]]''; 6, ''[[Raphidomonas]]''; 7, ''[[Coelomonas]]''; 8, ''[[Ascoglena]]''; 9, ''[[Colacium]]'' **** Family IV. [[Noctilucidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Noctiluca]]''; 2, ''[[Leptodiscus]]'' **** Family V. [[Chrysomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Chloromonas]]''; 2, ''[[Chrysomonas]]''; 3, ''[[Microglena]]''; 4, ''[[Cryptomonas]]''; 5, ''[[Nephroselmis]]''; 6, ''[[Stylochrysalis]]''; 7, ''[[Uvella]]''; 8, ''[[Chlorangium]]''; 9, ''[[Hymenomonas]]''; 10, ''[[Chrysopyxis]]''; 11, ''[[Epipyxis]]''; 12, ''[[Dinobryon]]''; 13, ''[[Synura]]''; 14, ''[[Syncrypta]]''; 15, ''[[Uroglena]]'' **** Family VI. [[Zygoselmidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Eutreptia]]''; 2, ''[[Zygoselmis]]''; 3, ''[[Distigma]]''; 4, ''[[Cryptoglena]]''; 5, ''[[Sterromonas]]''; 6, ''[[Dinomonas]]'' **** Family VII. [[Chilomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Chilomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Oxyrrhis]]'' **** Family VIII. [[Anisonemidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Heteronema]]''; 2, ''[[Diplomastix]]''; 3, ''[[Anisonema]]''; 4, ''[[Entosiphon]]'' **** Family IX. [[Sphenomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Sphenomonas]]'' *** Order VII. Cilio-Flagellata **** Family I. [[Peridiniidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Hemidinium]]''; 2, ''[[Gymnodinium]]''; 3, ''[[Melodinium]]''; 4, ''[[Glenodinium]]''; 5, ''[[Peridinium]]''; 6, ''[[Ceratium]]''; 7, ''[[Dinophysis]]''; 8, ''[[Amphidinium]]''; 9, ''[[Prorocentrum]]''; 10, ''[[Dimastigoaulax]]'' **** Family II. [[Heteromastigidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Heteromastix]]'' **** Family III. [[Mallomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Mallomonas]]'' **** Family IV. [[Stephanomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Stephanomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Asthmatos]]'' **** Family V. [[Trichonemidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Trichonema]]''; 2, ''[[Mitophora]]'' ** Class II. [[Ciliata]] or [[Trichophora]] ** Class III. [[Tentaticulifera]] === Bütschli (1883–1887) === From Bütschli, O. (1880–1889). ''Dr. H.G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild''. Erster Band: Protozoa. Abt. II, Mastigophora, 1883–87 [https://archive.org/stream/drhgbronnsklasse0101bron#page/616/mode/2up]. C.F. Winter, Leipzig. Phylum [[Protozoa]] * Class [[Mastigophora]] ** Order '''Flagellata''' *** Suborder [[Monadina]] **** Family [[Rhizomastigina]] (= [[Rhizoflagellata]]) **** Family [[Cercomonadina]] **** Family [[Codonoecina]] **** Family [[Bikoecina]] **** Family [[Heteromonadina]] *** Suborder [[Euglenoidina]] **** Family [[Coelomonadina]] **** Family [[Euglenina]] **** Family [[Chloropeltina]] **** Family [[Menoidina]] **** Family [[Peranemina]] **** Family [[Petalomonadina]] **** Family [[Astasiina]] *** Suborder [[Heteromastigoda]] **** Family [[Bodonina]] **** Family [[Anisonemina]] *** Suborder [[Isomastigoda]] **** Family [[Amphimonadina]] **** Family [[Spongomonadina]] **** [[Phytomastigoda]] ***** Family [[Chrysomonadina]] ***** Family [[Chlamydomonadina]] ***** Family [[Volvocina]] **** Family [[Tetramitina]] **** Family [[Polymastigina]] **** Family [[Trepomonadina]] **** Family [[Cryptomonadina]] ** Order [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Order [[Dinoflagellata]] ** Order [[Cystoflagellata]] === Klebs (1892)=== {{Klebs, 1892a}} {{Klebs, 1892b}} [[Flagellata|Flagellaten]] [p. 292] *I. [[Protomastigina]] [p. 293] *II. [[Polymastigina]] [p. 324 ] *III. [[Euglenoidina]] [p. 353] *IV. [[Chloromonadina]] [p. 391] *V. [[Chromomonadina]] [p. 394] ** [[Chrysomonadina]] ** [[Cryptomonadina]] ===Engler (1898)=== Engler, A. (1898). ''Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'' (2 ed.), Gebrüder Borntraeger Verlag, Berlin, 214 p., [https://archive.org/details/syllabusderpfla00englgoog]. Abteilung [[Euthallophyta]] * Unterabteilung [[Schyzophyta]] * Unterabteilung [[Flagellata]]e ** Klasse [[Achromatoflagellatae]] *** Reihe [[Protomastigales]] (Fam. [[Rhizomastiginaceae]], [[Monadaceae]], [[Dendromonadaceae]], [[Bikoecinaceae]], [[Craspemonadaceae]], [[Spongomonadaceae]], [[Amphimonadaceae]], [[Bodonaceae]]) *** Reihe [[Polymastigales]] (Fam. [[Tetramitaceae]], [[Distomataceae]]) ** Klasse [[Chloroflagellatae]] *** Reihe [[Euglenales]] *** Reihe [[Chloromonadales]] ** Klasse [[Phaeoflagellatae]] *** Reihe [[Chlamydomyxales]] *** Reihe [[Chrysomonadales]] * Unterabteilung [[Euphyceae]] * Unterabteilung [[Eumycetes]] ([[Fungi]]) ===Kalberlah & Schoenichen (1900)=== Kalberlah, A. & Schoenichen, W. B. (1900). ''Eyferth's Einfachste Lebensformen des Tier- und Pflanzenreiches: Naturgeschichte der mikroskopischen Süsswasserbewohner''. 3rd ed. Braunschweig: B. Goeritz, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16048#page/567/mode/1up]. * Pflanzliche Organismen ** I. [[Schizophyta|Schizophytae]] *** I. [[Bacteriaceae]] *** II. [[Schizophyceae]] ** II. [[Euphyceae]] (Echte [[Algae|Algen]]) ** III. [[Fungi]] * Tierische Organismen ** I. Einzellige Lebewesen – I. [[Protozoa]] *** I. [[Sarcodina]] *** II. [[Mastigophora]] ([[Flagellata]]) **** I. [[Protomastigina]] **** II. [[Polymastigina]] **** III. [[Euglenoidina]] ***** I. [[Euglenida]] ***** II. [[Astasiida]] ***** III. [[Peranemida]] **** IV. [[Chloromonadina]] **** V. [[Holomastigina]] **** VI. [[Chromomonadina]] **** Anhang: [[Hydrurina]] *** III. [[Ciliata]] *** IV. [[Suctoria]] ** II. Mehrzellige Lebewesen ([[Metazoa]]) – II. [[Rotatoria]] ===Senn in Engler et Prantl (1900)=== Senn, G. (1900). Flagellata. In: Engler, A. & Prantl, K. (eds.), 1887–1915. ''Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien'' [...]. Teil I, Abt 1a. W. Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 93–188, figs. 63–140, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16408#page/101/mode/1up] Euthallophyta * '''Flagellata''' [p. 110–111] ** Ordnung [[Pantostomatineae]] [p. 111] ([[Holomastigaceae]], [[Rhizomastigaceae]]) ** Ordnung [[Protomastigineae]] [p. 115] ([[Oicomonadaceae]], [[Bicoecaceae]], [[Craspedomonadaceae]], [[Phalansteriaceae]], [[Monadaceae]], [[Bodonaceae]], [[Amphimonadaeeae]], [[Trimastigaceae]], [[Tetramitaceae]], Übergangsformen zu den Ciliaten) ** Ordnung [[Distomatineae]] [p. 147] ([[Distomataceae]]) ** Ordnung [[Chrysomonadineae]] ** Ordnung [[Cryptomonadineae]] ** Ordnung [[Chloromonadineae]] ** Ordnung [[Euglenineae]] ** Anhang zu den Flagellata ===Lemmermann (1910)=== Lemmermann, E. (1910). Algen I (Schizophyceen, Flagellaten, Peridineen). In: ''Kryptogamenflora der Mark Brandenburg und angrenzender Gebiete herausgegeben von dem Botanishcen Verein der Provinz Brandenburg. Dritter Band.'' ( Eds), pp. 305–496. Leipzig: Verlag von Grebrüder Borntraeger, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/4953#/summary]. * Order I. [[Pantostomatineae]] * Order II. [[Protomastigineae]] * Order III. [[Distomatineae]] * Order IV. [[Chrysomonadineae]] * Order V. [[Cryptomonadineae]] * Order VI. [[Chloromonadineae]] * Order VII. [[Euglenineae]] ===Hartmann & Chagas (1910)=== Hartmann, Max & Chagas, Carlos. (1910) Estudos sobre flajelados / Flagellaten-Studien. ''Memórias Do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'' 2: 64–125, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/28772#/summary]. * Subclass [[Flagellata]] ** Order [[Rhizomastigina]] ** Order [[Protomonadina]] *** [[Monozoa]] **** Family [[Cercomonadaceae]] **** Family [[Oicomonadaceae]] **** Family [[Craspedomonadaceae]] **** Family [[Bodonaceae]] **** Family [[Monadaceae]] **** Family [[Amphimonadaceae]] **** Family [[Trimastigaceae]] **** Family [[Tetramitidae]] *** [[Diplozoa]] **** Family [[Distomatidae]] ** Order [[Binucleata]] ** Order [[Chloromonadina]] ** Order [[Euglenoidea]] ** Order [[Phytomonadina]] ===Hartmann & Schüssler (1913)=== Hartmann, M. & Schüssler, H. (1913). Flagellata. In: ''Handwörterbuch der naturwissenschaften'', Bd. 3, p. 1179, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/17487#page/1191/mode/1up]. [[Flagellata]] * I. Subklasse [[Euflagellata]] ** [[Rhizomastigina]] ** [[Protomonadina]] ** [[Binucleata]] ** [[Hypermastigina]] ** [[Chromomonadina]] *** [[Chrysomonadina]] *** [[Cryptomonadina]] ** [[Chloromonadina]] ** [[Euglenoidina]] ** [[Phytomonadina]] * II. Subklasse [[Dinoflagellata]] ===''A. Pascher's Die Süsswasser-flora Mitteleuropas'' (1913–1936)=== Pascher, Adolf (ed.). ''Die Süsswasser-Flora Deutschlands, Österreichs und der Schweiz''. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag, Heft 1-15, 1913–1936, [https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Adolf_Pascher]. * Heft 1: Flagellatae I: Allgemeiner Teil, Pantostomatinae, Protomastiginae, Distomatinae / bearbeitet von A. Pascher und E. Lemmermann, 1914. [https://archive.org/details/diessswasserflo00pascgoog]. * Heft 2: Flagellatae II: Chrysomonadinae, Cryptomonadinae, Eugleninae, Chloromonadinae und gefärbte Flagellaten unsicherer Stellung / bearbeitet von A. Pascher und E. Lemmermann, 1913. [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=oPcMAwAAQBAJ]. * Heft 3: Dinoflagellatae (Peridineae) / bearbeitet von A.J. Schilling, 1913. [https://archive.org/details/diessswasserflo01pascgoog]. * Heft 4: Volvocales = Phytomonadinae. Flagellatae IV = Chlorophyceae I / bearbeitet von A. Pascher, 1927. * Heft 11: Heterokontae, Phaeophyta, Rhodophyta, Charophyta / bearbeitet von A. Pascher, J. Schiller, W. Migula, 1925. "'''Flagellatae'''" [vol. 1, p. 28–29, by Lemmermann, 1914] * Order I. [[Pantostomatinae]] [vol. 1, by Lemmermann, 1914] ** Family [[Holomastigaceae]] *** ''[[Multicilia]]'' ** Family [[Rhizomastigaceae]] *** ''[[Pteridomonas]]'' *** ''[[Actinomonas]]'' *** ''[[Mastigamoeba]]'' *** ''[[Mastigella]]'' *** ''[[Cercomastix]]'' *** ''[[Cercobodo]]'' *** ''[[Bodopsis]]'' *** ''[[Trimastigamoeba]]'' *** ''[[Dimorpha]]'' * Order II. [[Protomastiginae]] [vol. 1, by Lemmermann, 1914] ** Family [[Oicomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Oicomonas]]'' *** ''[[Rhizomastix]]'' *** ''[[Embadomonas]]'' *** ''[[Thylacomonas]]'' [''[[Thylakomonas]]''] *** ''[[Codonoeca]]'' *** ''[[Platytheca]]'' *** ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' ** Family [[Trypanosomaceae]] *** ''[[Leptomonas]]'' *** ''[[Crithidia]]'' *** ''[[Trypanosoma]]'' ** Family [[Bicoecaceae]] *** ''[[Bicoeca]]'' *** ''[[Histiona]]'' *** ''[[Poteriodendron]]'' ** Family [[Craspedomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Monosiga]]'' *** ''[[Codonosiga]]'' *** ''[[Codonocladium]]'' *** ''[[Astrosiga]]'' *** ''[[Desmarella]]'' *** ''[[Protospongia]]'' [''[[Proterospongia]]''] *** ''[[Sphaeroeca]]'' *** ''[[Salpingoeca]]'' *** ''[[Lagenoeca]]'' *** ''[[Diplosiga]]'' *** ''[[Codonosigopsis]]'' *** ''[[Diplosigopsis]]'' ** Family [[Phalansteriaceae]] *** ''[[Phalansterium]]'' ** Family [[Cryptobiaceae]] *** ''[[Cryptobia]]'' ** Family [[Monadaceae]] *** ''[[Monas]]'' *** ''[[Sterromonas]]'' *** ''[[Physomonas]]'' *** ''[[Stokesiella]]'' *** ''[[Stylobryon]]'' *** ''[[Dendromonas]]'' *** ''[[Cephalothamnion]]'' *** ''[[Anthophysa]]'' ** Family [[Bodonaceae]] *** ''[[Dinomonas]]'' *** ''[[Bodo]]'' *** ''[[Prowazekella]]'' *** ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' *** ''[[Colponema]]'' *** ''[[Pleuromonas]]'' *** ''[[Rhynchomonas]]'' ** Family [[Amphimonadaceae]] *** ''[[Amphimonas]]'' *** ''[[Furcilla]]'' *** ''[[Streptomonas]]'' *** ''[[Diplomita]]'' *** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' *** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' *** ''[[Cladomonas]]'' ** Family [[Trimastigaceae]] *** ''[[Dallingeria]]'' *** ''[[Macromastix]]'' ** Family [[Tetramitaceae]] *** ''[[Costia]]'' *** ''[[Collodictyon]]'' *** ''[[Monocercomonas]]'' *** ''[[Tetramitus]]'' *** ''[[Trichomastix]]'' *** ''[[Trichomonas]]'' *** ''[[Chilomastix]]'' *** ''[[Hexamastix]]'' * Order III. [[Distomatinae]] [vol. 1, by Lemmermann, 1914] ** Family [[Distomataceae]] *** ''[[Gyromonas]]'' *** ''[[Trigonomonas]]'' *** ''[[Trepomonas]]'' *** ''[[Hexamitus]]'' *** ''[[Urophagus]]'' *** ''[[Octomitus]]'' *** ''[[Spironema]]'' * "Appendix. Colorless flagellates of uncertain position" [vol. 1, by Lemmermann, 1914, p. 131] ** ''[[Clautriavia]]'' ** ''[[Errera]]'' ** ''[[Polypseudopodius]]'' * Order IV. [[Chrysomonadinae]] [vol. 2, by Pascher, 1913] * Order V. [[Cryptomonadinae]] [vol. 2, by Pascher, 1913] * Order VI. [[Eugleninae]] [vol. 2, by Lemmermann, 1913] * Order VII. [[Chloromonadinae]] [vol. 2, by Pascher, 1913] * Order [[Silicoflagellatae]] [not treated, see Lemmerman, 1901, 1908] * Order [[Coccolithophorales]] [not treated, see Lemmerman, 1908, and [[Coccolithophoridae]] Lohmann, 1902] * Order [[Dinoflagellatae]] [vol. 3, by Schilling, 1913] * Order [[Volvocales]] (= [[Phytomonadinae]]) [vol. 4, [[Chlorophyceae]], by Pascher, 1927] * Order [[Heterochloridales]] [vol. 11, [[Heterokonta]]e, by Pascher, 1925] === Kühn (1921)=== Kühn, A. (1921). ''Morphologie der Tiere in Bildern''. Heft 1: Protozoen. Teil 1. Flagellaten. Gebrüder Borntraeger: Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/1569]. [[Protozoa]] * Klasse [[Flagellata]] ** 1. Ordnung [[Chrysomonadina]] ** 2. Ordnung [[Cryptomonadina]] ** 3. Ordnung [[Dinoflagellata]] ** 4. Ordnung [[Chloromonadina]] ** 5. Ordnung [[Euglenoidea]] ** 6. Ordnung [[Phytomonadina]] ** 7. Ordnung [[Rhizomastigina]] ** 8. Ordnung [[Protomastigina]] ** 9. Ordnung [[Polymastigina]] ** 10. Ordnung [[Hypermastigina]] ** 11. Ordnung [[Cystoflagellata]] ===Schoenichen (1925)=== Schoenichen, W. (1925). ''(Eyferth's) Einfachste Lebensformen des Tier- und Pflanzenreiches. 5. Aufl. Band I. Spaltpflanzen, Geissellinge, Algen, Pilze.'' pp. vii + 519. Berlin: Lichterfelde, [https://books.google.com/books?id=HwVUAAAAMAAJ]. II. [[Flagellata]] (Geißellinge) * I. Klasse: [[Chrysomonadinae]] * II. Klasse: [[Cryptomonadinae]] * III. Klasse: [[Dinoflagellatae]] * IV. Klasse: [[Chloromonadinae]] * V. Klasse: [[Eugleninae]] * VI. Klasse: [[Volvocinae]] * VII. Klasse: [[Pantostomatinae]] ([[Oikomonadaceae]], [[Bicoecaceae]], [[Craspedomonadaceae]], [[Monadaceae]], [[Bodonaceae]], [[Amphimonadaceae]], [[Trimastigaceae]], [[Tetramitaceae]]) * VIII. Klasse: [[Protomastiginae]] ([[Holomastigaceae]], [[Rhizomastigaceae]]) * IX. Klasse: [[Distomatinae]] ["Distomatigae" lapsus] === Schussnig (1925)=== Schussnig, B. (1925). Betrachtungen über das system der niederen Pflanzen. ''Verhandl. d. zool. bot. Ges. Wien.'', Bd. 75, p. 196–272, [https://www.landesmuseum.at/datenbanken/digilit/?litnr=28067]. [[Protophyta]] *I. Stamm: '''Monadophyta''' **1. Klasse: [[Chrysomonadina]] ***1. Ordnung: Euchrysomonadales ***2. Ordnung: Coccolithoplioridales ***3. Ordnung: Silicoflagellata **2. Klasse: [[Heterochloridina]] **3. Klasse: [[Cryptomonadina]] **4. Klasse: [[Dinoflagellata]] ***1. Ordnung: Desmomonadales ***2. Ordnung: Dinophysidales ***3. Ordnung: Peridiniales ***4. Ordnung: Cystoflagellata **5. Klasse: [[Euglenoidina]] **6. Klasse: [[Chloromonadina]] **7. Klasse: [[Phytomonadina]] ***1. Ordnung: Volvocales ***2. Ordnung: Tetrasporales ''p. p.'' **8. Klasse: [[Protomonadina]] **9. Klasse: [[Polymastigina]] **10. Klasse: [[Sporomonadina]] ***1. Ordnung: Myxomonadales ***2. Ordnung: Myxophytales ===''Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora'' (1930–1937)=== From ''Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz'', 2nd ed., [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gottlob_Ludwig_Rabenhorst]. [See [[Cryptogamia]]] * [[Flagellata]]e ** [[Chrysophyceae]] [vol. 10/1, not published] ** [[Silicoflagellatae]] [vol. 10/2, by Gemeinhardt, 1930] ** [[Coccolithineae]] [vol. 10/2, by Schiller, 1930] ** [[Dinoflagellatae]] ([[Peridineae]]) [vol. 10/3 (1), by Schiller, 1932–1933; vol. 10/3 (2), by Schiller, 1935–1937] ** [[Cryptomonadales]], [[Chloromonadales]] und [[Euglenales]] [vol. 10/4, not published] ===Fritsch (1935)=== Fritsch, F.E. ''The Structure and Reproduction of the Algae''. Vol. I. Introduction, Chlorophyceae. Xanthophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Cryptophyceae, Dinophyceae, Chloromonadineae, Euglenineae, Colourless Flagellata. 1935. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150615132446/http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/bitstream/1/2023644/1/BPT12884.pdf]. "[[Algae]]" * Appendix: [[Flagellata|residual colourless Flagellata]] ** [[Protomastigineae]] *** [[Monadaceae]]: ''[[Ochromonas]]'', ''[[Chromulina]]'', ''[[Mallomonas]]'', ''[[Monas]]'', ''[[Stokesiella]]'', ''[[Physomonas]]'', ''[[Stylobryon]]'', ''[[Dendromonas]]'', ''[[Cephalothamnion]]'', ''[[Anthophysa]]'' (probably colourless derivatives of the [[Chrysophyceae]]) *** [[Oicomonadaceae]]: ''[[Oicomonas]]'' (idem) *** [[Craspedomonadaceae]]: ''[[Astrosiga]]'', ''[[Codonosiga]]'', ''[[Desmarella]]'', ''[[Diplosiga]]'', ''[[Diplosigopsis]]'', ''[[Monosiga]]'', ''[[Phalansterium]]'', ''[[Salpingoeca]]'', ''[[Sphaeroeca]]'' *** [[Bodonaceae]]: ''[[Bodo]]'', ''[[Rhynchomonas]]'' *** [[Bicoecaceae]]: ''[[Bicoeca]]'' (= ''[[Bicocoeca]]'') *** [[Amphimonadaceae]]: ''[[Amphimonas]]'', ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' *** [[Trypanosomaceae]]: ''[[Leptomonas]]'', ''[[Trypanosoma]]'' *** [[Cryptobiaceae]]: ''[[Cryptobia]]'' ** [[Pantostomatineae]] or ([[Rhizomastigineae]]) *** [[Rhizomastigaceae]]: ''[[Actinomonas]]'', ''[[Cercobodo]]'', ''[[Dimorpha]]'', ''[[Mastigamoeba]]'', ''[[Mastigella]]'', ''[[Pteridomonas]]'' *** [[Holomastigaceae]]: ''[[Multicilia]]'' ** [[Distomatineae]] *** [[Distomataceae]]: ''[[Hexamitus]]'', ''[[Octomitus]]'', ''[[Urophagus]]'' ===Skuja (1939)=== {{Skuja, 1939b}} * [[Cyanophyceae]] [p. 42] * [[Flagellata]]e [p. 51] ** [[Rhizomastigaceae]] *** ''[[Mastigamoeba]]'' *** ''[[Mastigella]]'' *** ''[[Cercobodo]]'' *** ''[[Bodopsis]]'' ** [[Craspedomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Desmarella]]'' *** ''[[Salpingoeca]]'' ** [[Monadaceae]] *** ''[[Monas]]'' *** ''[[Heterochromonas]]'' *** ''[[Physomonas]]'' *** ''[[Stokesiella]]'' ** [[Bodonaceae]] *** ''[[Bodo]]'' *** ''[[Parabodo]]'' ** [[Cryptobiaceae]] *** ''[[Cryptobia]]'' ** [[Tetramitaceae]] *** ''[[Tetramitus]]'' ** [[Distomataceae]] *** ''[[Gyromonas]]'' *** ''[[Trigomonas]]'' *** ''[[Trepomonas]]'' *** ''[[Hexamitus]]'' *** ''[[Urophagus]]'' ** [[Euchromulinaceae]] *** ''[[Chromulina]]'' *** ''[[Chrysococcus]]'' ** [[Mallomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Mallomonas]]'' *** ''[[Conradiella]]'' ** [[Euhymenomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Synura]]'' ** [[Ochromonadaceae]] *** ''[[Ochromonas]]'' ** [[Rhizochrysidaceae]] *** ''[[Chrysostephanosphaera]]'' ** [[Thallochrysidaceae]] *** ''[[Phaeoplaca]]'' ** [[Cryptomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Chroomonas]]'' *** ''[[Cryptomonas]]'' *** ''[[Cyathomonas]]'' ** [[Kathablepharidaceae]] n. fam. Cryptomonadalium *** ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' *** ''[[Kathablepharis]]'' nov. gen. *** ''[[Spiromonas]]'' nov. gen. [= ''[[Cryptaulax (Chromista)|Cryptaulax]]'' Skuja, 1948] ** [[Thaumatomastigaceae]] *** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** [[Euglenaceae]] *** ''[[Euglena]]'' *** ''[[Strombomonas]]'' *** ''[[Colacium]]'' ** [[Astasiaceae]] *** ''[[Astasia]]'' *** ''[[Cyclidiopsis]]'' *** ''[[Menoidium]]'' *** ''[[Gyropaigne]]'' nov. gen. Astasiacearum *** ''[[Distigma]]'' ** [[Protaspidaceae]] *** ''[[Protaspis]]'' ** [[Peranemataceae]] *** ''[[Anisonema]]'' *** ''[[Notosolenus]]'' *** ''[[Tropidoscyphus]]'' *** ''[[Petalomonas]]'' *** ''[[Heteronema]]'' *** ''[[Peranema]]'' *** ''[[Dinema]]'' *** ''[[Urceolus]]'' *** ''[[Entosiphon]]'' * [[Calciflagellatae]] [p. 147] * [[Dinoflagellata]]e [p. 148] * [[Chlorophyceae]] [p. 154] ===Huber-Pestalozzi (1941)=== Huber-Pestalozzi, G. (1941). ''Das Phytoplankton des Süßwassers. Systematik und Biologie''. 2. Teil, 1. Hälfte. Chrysophyceen. Farblose Flagellaten. Heterokonten. In: Thienemann, A. (Ed.): ''Die Binnengewässer'', Band XVI. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhdlg. (E. Nägele), Stuttgart, [https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Gottfried_Huber-Pestalozzi]. *V. Klasse: '''Farblose Flagellaten''' **Ordnung [[Pantostomatinae]] ***Familie [[Holomastigaceae]] ***Familie [[Rhizomastigaceae]] **Ordnung [[Protomastiginae]] ***Familie [[Oicomonadaceae]] ***Familie [[Trypanosomaceae]] ***Familie [[Bicoecaceae]] ***Familie [[Craspedomonadaceae]] ***Familie [[Phalansteriaceae]] ***Familie [[Cryptobiaceae]] ***Familie [[Monadaceae]] ***Familie [[Physomonadaceae]] ***Familie [[Bodonaceae]] ***Familie [[Amphimonadaceae]] ***Familie [[Trimastigaceae]] ***Familie [[Tetramitaceae]] **Ordnung [[Distomatinae]] ***Familie [[Distomataceae]] === Grassé et al. (1952) === Grassé, P.-P. (Ed.), 1952. ''Traité de Zoologie''. Vol. 1.1, ''Protozoaires: Flagellés'', 1952. Masson, Paris, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Zoologie], [https://books.google.com/books?id=HGhFAQAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=sATVAAAAMAAJ], [https://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz00089141Xinh.htm]. Règne [[Animalia (classifications)|animal]] *Phylum [[Protozoa]] ** Subphylum [[Rhizoflagellata]] [par Grassé] ***Superclassis '''Flagellata''' ****"Phytoflagellés" *****Classis [[Phytomonadina]] (= [[Volvocales]]) [par Pavillard] *****Classis [[Xanthomonadina]] [par Deflandre] *****Classis [[Chloromonadina]] [par Hollande] *****Classis [[Euglenoidina]] [par Hollande] *****Classis [[Cryptomonadina]] [par Hollande] *****Classis [[Dinoflagellata]] (= [[Peridineae]] Ehrenberg, 1830, [[Peridiniales]] Schütt, 1896) [par Chatton] *****Classis [[Ebriideae]] [par Deflandre] *****Classis [[Silicoflagellata]] [par Deflandre] *****Classis [[Coccolithophoridae]] [par Deflandre] *****Classis [[Chrysomonadina]] [par Hollande] ****Flagellata incertae sedis [par Deflandre] ***** [[Ophiobolidae]] ***** Flagellés fossiles incertae sedis ****Classis [[Zooflagellata]] (= [[Zoomastigina]]) *****Superordo [[Protomonadina]] (emend.) [= [[Anaxostylaria]] = [[Mastigossomea]]] ******Ordo [[Choanoflagellata]] (= [[Craspedomonadaceae]]) [par Hollande] ******Ordo [[Bicoecidea]] [par Grassé & Deflandre] ******Ordo [[Trypanosomidea]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Bodonidea]] [par Hollande] ******Ordo [[Proteromonadina]] [par Grassé] *****Superordo [[Metamonadina]] [= [[Axostylaria]] = [[Centrossomea]]] ******Ordo [[Trichomonadina]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Pyrsonymphyna]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Oxymonadina]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Retortamonadina]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Joeniidea]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Lophomonadina]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Trichonymphina]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Spirotrichonymphina]] [par Grassé] *****Superordo [[Opalinina]] [par Grassé] *****[Unassigned groups] ******Ordo [[Distomata]] (= [[Diplozoa]]) [par Grassé] ******Zooflagellata incertae sedis [par Grassé] *******''[[Rhizomastix]], [[Caviomonas]], [[Rigidomastix]], [[Sainouron]], [[Allaton]], [[Enteromonas]], [[Collodictyon]], [[Ichthyobodo]], [[Callimastix]]'', [[Zooxantheles]], Flagellés problématiques, [[Coelomastigina]], [[Blastuloidae]] ******[[Ellobiopsidae]] ["affinités avec certains Champignons a zoospores (...) ou a Zooflagellés"] [par Grassé] ***Superclassis [[Rhizopoda]] === Grell (1968) === From Grell K.G. (1968). ''Protozoologie''. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 511 pp, [http://www.spektrum.de/lexikon/biologie-kompakt/einzeller/3449], [https://books.google.com/books?id=oyTwCAAAQBAJ]. [[Protozoa]] * [[Flagellata]] ** [[Chrysomonadina]] ** [[Cryptomonadina]] ** [[Phytomonadina]] ** [[Euglenoidina]] ** [[Dinoflagellata]] ** [[Protomonadina]] *** [[Choanoflagellata]] *** [[Kinetoplastida]] ** [[Diplomonadina]] ** [[Polymastigina]] *** [[Pyrsonymphida]] *** [[Trichomonadina]] *** [[Calonymphida]] *** [[Hypermastigina]] ** [[Opalinina]] ===Skvortzov (1969–1972)=== [[Boris Vassilievich Skvortsov|Skvortzov, B.V.]] (1969). The list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1925–1957. Part I. ''Hydrobiologia'', 34(3), 337–342, [http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00045392]. Skvortzov, B.V. (1969). The list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1959–1961. Part II. ''Hydrobiologia'', 34(3), 343–347, [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00045393]. Skvortzov, B.V. (1969). The list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1967. Part III. ''Hydrobiologia'', 34(3), 348–352, [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00045394]. Skvortzov, B.V. (1972). A list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1966–1968. Part IV. ''Hydrobiologia'', 39(1), 1–7, [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00047593]. Skvortzov, B.V. (1972). A list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1969. Part V. ''Hydrobiologia'', 39(2), 241–245, [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00047186]. Skvortzov, B.V. (1972). A list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1969. Part VI. ''Hydrobiologia'', 39(3), 303–306, [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00046646]. * [Skvortsov (1969, I):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Wislouchiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1925 ([[Volvocales]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Printziella]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Volvocales, [[Polyblepharidinae]], [[Pyramydonadaceae]]) ** 3. Genus ''[[Arnoldiamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Volvocales, [[Coccomonadineae]]) ** 4. Genus ''[[Gordejeviella]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Volvocales, genus ''[[Carteria (Chlamydomonadaceae)|Carteria]]'' pro parte, sensu Skv.) ** 5. Genus ''[[Astasiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 ([[Astasiaceae]], [[Euglenophyta]]; "According the author this is not valid and must be transfered to genus ''[[Peranema]]'' Ehr.") ** 6. Genus ''[[Paramylomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta) ** 7. Genus ''[[Menoidiomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta; typus generis: ''[[Menoidiomonas schewiaffii]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 = ''[[Menoidium schwiakoffii]]'' Skvortzov, 1924) ** 8. Genus ''[[Zimmermanniella]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (type species: ''[[Zimmermanniella oculata]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 = ''[[Menoidiomonas ocullata]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 9. ''[[Menoidiomonas rapacis]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (= ''[[Menoidium rapacis]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 10. Genus ''[[Baranovia]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta; typus generis: ''[[Baranovia stagnalis]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 11. ''[[Baranovia natans]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (= Genus ''[[Schewiakowia natantes]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 12. Genus ''[[Ampullamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta) ** 13. Genus ''[[Schewiakowia]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta; "According the new opinion of the author this is not valid and at present belong to ''[[Baranovia natans]]'' Skvortzov, 1969) ** 14. Genus ''[[Mereschkowskiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta) ** 15. Genus ''[[Baikowia]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 ([[Peranemaceae]], Euglenophyta) ** 16. Genus ''[[Aliniella]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Peranemaceae, Euglenophyta) ** 17. Genus ''[[Loukashkinia]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 ([[Protomastiginae]]) ** 18. Genus ''[[Spiromonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Protomastiginae) ** 19. Genus ''[[Foliamonas]]'' [''[[Foliomonas]]''] Skvortzov, 1957 ([[Amphimonadaceae]], Protomastiginae) ** 20. Genus ''[[Serpentomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Amphimonadaceae, Protomastiginae) ** 21. Genus ''[[Kuzminia]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Protomastiginae, [[Tetramitaceae]]; transferred to Class Volvocineae, Ord. Polyblepharidales, Fam. Pyramydomonadaceae Pascher) * [Skvortzov (1969, II):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Chlorodendron]]'' Skvortzov, 1959 ([[Chlorophyceae]], [[Ulotrichales]], [[Chaetophoraceae]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Mukdeniamonas]]'' Yi-Liang-Chou & Skvortzov, 1960 ([[Pantostomatinae]], [[Rhizomastigaceae]]) ** 3. Genus ''[[Changia]]'' Skvortzov, 1960 (Pantostomatinae, Rhizomastigaceae) ** 4. Genus ''[[Liouamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1960 ([[Distomatinae]]) ** 5. Genus ''[[Arenamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1960 ([[Chrysophyta]], [[Chrysomonadeae]], [[Isochrysidales]], [[Isochrysidaceae]] Pascher) ** 6. Genus ''[[Protocryptomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1960 ([[Pyrrophyta]], [[Cryptomonadineae]], [[Eucryptomonadineae]], [[Cryptomonadaceae]]) ** 7. Genus ''[[Skujamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1960 ([[Astasiaceae]], [[Euglenophyta]]) ** 8. Genus ''[[Protorhizochrysidis]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 ([[Protochrysidineae]], classis nov. [[Prototochrysidales]], [[Protorhizochrysidaceae]] Skv.) ** 9. Genus ''[[Protochrysidis]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Protochrysidineae classis nov., [[Protochrysidales]], [[Protochrysidaceae]] Skv.) ** 10. Genus ''[[Protoisochrysidis]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Protochrysidineae clas. nov., Protochrysidales, [[Protoisochrysidaceae]] Skv.) ** 11. Genus ''[[Protoochromonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Protochrysidineae clas. nov., Protochrysidales, [[Protoochromonadaceae]] Skv.) ** 12. Genus ''[[Chrysomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 ([[Chrysomonadineae]], [[Chromulinadales]], [[Chrysopsidaceae]]) ** 13. Genus ''[[Chromulinella]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Chrysomonadineae, Chromulinadales, [[Euchromulinaceae]] Pascher) ** 14. Genus ''[[Woronichiniella]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Chrysomonadineae, Chromulinadales, Euchromulinaceae Pasch.) ** 15. Genus ''[[Jaoniella]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Chrysomonadineae, [[Isochrysidales]], [[Isochrysidaceae]] Pasch.) ** 16. Genus ''[[Matvienkomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Chrysomonadineae, [[Ochromonadales]], [[Euchloromonadaceae]] Pasch.) * [Skvortzov (1969, III):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Calkinsiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ([[Cryptomonadinae]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Kisselevia]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae) ** 3. Genus ''[[Olivamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae; type of genera: ''[[Oliviamonas asiatica]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 = ''[[Cyanomonas asiatica]]'' Skvortzov, 1946) ** 4. ''[[Olivamonas tetraedrica]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (= ''[[Cyanomonas tetraedrica]]'' Skvortzov, 1946) ** 5. Genus ''[[Protocryptomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae) ** 6. Genus ''[[Klebsimastix]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 = genus ''[[Klebsiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ("''Klebsiella'' was proposed in 1931 by A. Pascher for an [[Euglenidae]]") ** 7. Genus ''[[Meyeriella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae) ** 8. Genus ''[[Nodeana]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ** 9. Genus ''[[Smithimasthix]]'' [''[[Smithimastix]]''] Skvortzov, 1969 = Genus ''[[Smithiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae; "''Smithiella'' was preoccupied in 1920 by ''Smithiella'' Dunn, 1920 in the [[Urticaceae]]") ** 10. Genus ''[[Butschliella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae) ** 11. Genus ''[[Lemmermanniella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae) ** 12. Genus ''[[Hüber-Pestalozziamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ([[Peranemaceae]], [[Euglenophyta]]) ** 13. Genus ''[[Silvamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ([[Volvocineae]], [[Polyblepharidales]], [[Polytomellaceae]] Aragao) ** 14. Genus ''[[Limamitus]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ([[Distomatinae]], [[Distomataceae]]) ** 15. Genus ''[[Daniella]]'' [''[[Danielia]]''] Skvortzov, 1967 (Distomatinae, Distomataceae) ** 16. Genus ''[[Balliamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Distomatinae, Distomataceae) ** 17. Genus ''[[Barbillamitus]]'' [''[[Barbellamitus]]''] Skvortzov, 1967 (Distomatinae, Distomataceae) ** 18. Genus ''[[Alstoniamonas]]'' [''[[Alstoniamitus]]''] Skvortzov, 1967 (Distomatinae, Distomataceae) ** 19. Genus ''[[Bullamitus]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (typus generis ''[[Bullamitus cordiformis]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 = ''[[Hexamitus cordiformis]]'' Skvortzov, 1946) ** 20. ''[[Bullamitus stagnalis]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 = ''[[Octomitus stagnalis]]'' Skvortzov, 1932) * [Skvortzov (1972, IV):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Kolbeana]]'' Skvortzov, 1966 ([[Eugleninae]], Fam. [[Astasiaceae]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Palmeriamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 ([[Pyrrophyta]]) ** 3. Genus ''[[Manchudinium]]'' Skvortzov, 1972 = Genus ''[[Pentadinium sinicum]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 ([[Peridineae]]; ''Pentadinium'' was used by Gerlach, Ellen 1961 for a marine Peridineae) ** 4. Genus ''[[Sinamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 ** 5. Genus ''[[Kofoidiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Ord. [[Polyblepharidales]], Fam. [[Kofoidiellaceae]] fam. nov. Skvortzov, 1972) ** 6. Genus ''[[Tsumuraia]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Ord. [[Chlamydomonadales]], Fam. [[Chlamydomonadaceae]]) ** 7. Genus ''[[Hiroseia]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Ord. Chlamydomonadales, Fam. Chlamydomonadaceae) ** 8. Genus ''[[Troitskiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Ord. Chlamydomonadales, Fam. [[Coccomonadadeae]]) ** 9. Genus ''[[Akiyamamonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. [[Protomastiginae]], Fam. [[Bodonaceae]]) ** 10. Genus ''[[Brasilobia]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Protomastiginae, Fam. [[Brasilobiaceae]] fam. nov. Skvortzov, 1972) ** 11. Genus ''[[Prowsemonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. [[Pantostomatinae]], Fam. [[Rhizomastigaceae]]) ** 12. Genus ''[[Stigmobodo]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Pantostomatinae, Fam. Rhizomastigaceae) ** 13. Genus ''[[Pavloviamonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Protomastiginae, Fam. Bodonaceae) ** 14. Genus ''[[Nodamastix]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Pantostomatinae, Fam. Rhizomastigaceae; typus generis: ''[[Nodamastix spirogyrae]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 = ''[[Spiromonas spirogyrae]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 15. Genus ''[[Colemania]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Protomastiginae, Fam. [[Amphimonadaceae]]) ** 16. Genus ''[[Gordymonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Pantostomatinae, Fam. Rhizomastigaceae; typus generis: ''[[Gordymonas vitalis]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 = ''[[Dinomonas ferox]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 17. Genus ''[[Proctormonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Pantostomatinae, Fam. Rhizomastigaceae) ** 18. Genus ''[[Iolya]]'' [''[[Jolya]]''] Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Protomastiginae, Fam. [[Jolyaceae]] fam. nov. Skvortzov, 1972) ** 19. Genus ''[[Protoaceromonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Volvocineae, Ord. Polyblepharidales, Fam. [[Pyramydomonadaceae]]) ** 20. Genus ''[[Angulomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Volvocineae, Ord. Polyblepharidales, Fam. Pyramydomonadaceae) ** 21. Genus ''[[Swirenkoiamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 ([[Chloromonadales]]) ** 22. Genus ''[[Protochroomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Volvocineae, Ord. Polyblepharidales, Fam. Pyramydomonadaceae) ** 23. Genus ''[[Rotundomastix]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Volvocineae, Fam. [[Heteromastigaceae]]) * [Skvortzov (1972, V):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Protocryptochrysis]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 ([[Cryptomonadineae]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Guttula]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 ([[Pyrrophyta]], Fam. [[Gomesiamonadaceae]] fam. nov. Skvortzov, 1972) ** 3. Genus ''[[Refractocystis]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 4. Genus ''[[Gomesiamonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 5. Genus ''[[Refractodes]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 6. Genus ''[[Oyemonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 7. Genus ''[[Refractomonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 8. Genus ''[[Hortobaggiomonas]]'' [''[[Hortobaggiamonas]]''] Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 9. Genus ''[[Trichocyanella]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 10. Genus ''[[Strömia]]'' [''[[Stroemia]]''] Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 ([[Chloromonadaceae]], Fam. [[Strömiadaceae]] fam. nov. Skvortzov, 1972) ** 11. Genus ''[[Tetraculamonas]]'' [''[[Tentaculomonas]]''] Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Chloromonadaceae, Fam. Strömiadaceae) ** 12. Genus ''[[Mariniamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 ([[Euglenophyceae]], Fam. [[Astasiaceae]]) ** 13. Genus ''[[Eneidamonas]]'' [''[[Eneidomonas]]''] Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 14. Genus ''[[Bicudomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 15. Genus ''[[Liangiana]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) * [Skvortzov (1972, VI):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Liuiana]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 ([[Euglenophyceae]], Fam. [[Astasiaceae]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Wellsiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 3. Genus ''[[Nilzamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 4. Genus ''[[Acusmonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 5. Genus ''[[Calawaymonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 6. Genus ''[[Lackeymonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 7. Genus ''[[Teixeiramonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 8. Genus ''[[Lowymonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 9. Genus ''[[Milaneziamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 10. Genus ''[[Flagellamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 11. Genus ''[[Fidalgomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 12. Genus ''[[Mattosmonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 13. Genus ''[[Beulahmonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 14. Genus ''[[Hoehnemonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) [See also "Skvortzovs genera" at ''micros*scope'', [https://web.archive.org/web/20160202213309/http://pinkava.asu.edu/starcentral/microscope/portal.php?pagetitle=classification]: * ''[[Anfia]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1975 * ''[[Clavomatrix]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1983 * ''[[Ehrenbergiella]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Euglenomonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1983 * ''[[Eutreptiamonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1983 * ''[[Flaviamonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1983 * ''[[Florinella]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Loborhizaspis]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1975 * ''[[Ovanella]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Ovonastrum]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Ponosoviella]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1975 * ''[[Pseudorhizaspis]]'' [?] * ''[[Santanamastix]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Skvortzoviella]]'' Bourrelly, 1970 * ''[[Subrhynchopus]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Vacuolatomastix]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983] ===Taylor (1976)=== Taylor, F.J.R. 1976. Flagellate phylogeny: a study in conflicts. ''J. Protozool.'', 23: 28–40, [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.1976.tb05242.x/abstract]. "Principal flagellate groups" *"Phytoflagellates" **Dinoflagellates (incl. ebriids) **Cryptomonads **Euglenoids **Chloromonads **Chrysomonads **Xanthophytes **Eustigmatophytes **Haptophytes (incl. coccolithophorids) **Prasinophytes **Chlorophytes (Volvocales) *"Zooflagellates" **Choanoflagellates (= Craspedomonads) **Kinetoplastids ***Bodonids ***Trypanosomes **Retortamonads **Oxymonads **Diplomonads **Polymastigids (Parabasalia) ***Trichomonads ***Hypermastigids ===Hänel (1979)=== Hänel, K. 1979. Systematik und Ökologie der farblosen Flagellaten des Abwassers. ''Archiv für Protistenkunde'' 121: 73–137, [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000393657980010X]. *1. Familie: [[Monadaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Monas]]'' (Müller) Stein 1878 **Gattung: ''[[Anthophysa]]'' Bory 1824 **Gattung: ''[[Dendromonas]]'' Stein 1878 **Gattung: ''[[Paraphysomonas]]'' (Kent) de Saedeler 1929 *2. Familie: [[Oicomonadaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Oicomonas]]'' Kent 1880 *3. Familie: [[Bodonidae]] **Gattung: ''[[Bodo]]'' (Ehrenberg) Alex. 1912 **Gattung: ''[[Rhynchomonas]]'' Klebs 1892 **Gattung: ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' Kent 1880 **Gattung: ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' Stein 1878 **Gattung: ''[[Pseudobodo]]'' Hollande 1942 **Gattung: ''[[Cercobodo]]'' Krassilstschick 1886 **Gattung: ''[[Helkesimastix]]'' Woodcock Und Lapage 1916 *4. Familie: [[Holomastigaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Multicilia]]'' Cienkowsky 1881 *5. Familie: [[Rhizomastigaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Mastigamoeba]]'' (Schulze) Lemm. 1910 *6. Familie: [[Bicoecaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Bicoeca]]'' (Clark) Stein 1878 *7. Familie: [[Craspedomonadaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Codonosiga]]'' Kent *8. Familie: [[Peranemaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Petalomonas]]'' Stein 1859 **Gattung: ''[[Notosolenus]]'' Stokes 1884 **Gattung: ''[[Peranema]]'' Dujardin 1841 *9. Familie: [[Peltomonadaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Peltomonas]]'' Vlk 1942 *10. Familie: [[Polytomaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Polytoma]]'' Ehrenberg 1830 *11. Familie: [[Distomataceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Trigonomonas]]'' Klebs 1892 **Gattung: ''[[Trepomonas]]'' Dujardin 1841 **Gattung: ''[[Gyromonas]]'' Seligo 1887 **Gattung: ''[[Hexamitus]]'' Duj. 1841 **Gattung: ''[[Urophagus]]'' Klebs 1892 *12. Familie: [[Tetramitaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Tetramitus]]'' Perty 1852 *13. Familie: [[Cryptophyceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Cyathomonas]]'' Fromentel 1874 **Gattung: ''[[Chilomonas]]'' Ehrb. 1838 *14. Familie: [[Polyblepharidaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Collodictyon]]'' Carter 1865 ===Silva (1980)=== Silva, P. C. (1980). Names of classes and families of living algae: with special reference to their use in the Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). ''Regnum Vegetabile'' 103: 1–156, [http://images.algaebase.org/pdf/8CCBD65E0320e14DCDnlG1E05AE1/16096.pdf]. "[[Algae]]" * 25. [[Flagellata|Flagellates]] not assigned to classes ** [[Acinetactinaceae]] Stokes (1886, p. 567, '[[Acinetactidae]]'). See [[Actinomonadaceae]]. ** [[Actinonronadaceae]] Kent (1880, p. 226, '[[Actinomonadidae]]'). ** [[Bicoecaceae]] Senn (1900, pp. 117, 121). See [[Biocoecaceae]]. ** [[Bicosoecaceae]] Haeckel (1894, p. 227, '[[Bicosoecina]]') ** [[Bikoecaceae]] F. Stein (1878, p. x, '[[Bikoecida]]'). See [[Bicosoecaceae]]. ** [[Brasilobiaceae]] Skvortzov (1972, p. 2) ** [[Callimastigaceae]] da Fonseca (1915, p. 104, '[[Callimastigidae]]') ** [[Choanogastraceae]] Pochmann (1959, p. 525) ** [[Costiaceae]] Kudo (1931, pp. 133, 153, '[[Costiidae]]') ** [[Dientamoebaceae]] Grassé (1953, p. 50, '[[Dientamoebidae]]') ** [[Heteromastigaceae]] Kent (1881, pp. 440, 463, '[[Heteromastigidae]]') ** [[Holomastigaceae]] Senn (1900, p. 112). See [[Multiciliaceae]]. ** [[Jolyaceae]] Skvortzov (1972, p. 6) ** [[Mastigamoebaceae]] Kudo (1939, pp. 235, 236, '[[Mastigamoebidae]]') ** [[Mastigotrichaceae]] Poche (1913, p. 146, '[[Mastigotrichidae]]') ** [[Monadaceae]] Ehrenberg (1831, p. [31], '[[Monadina]]') ** [[Multiciliaceae]] Poche (1913, p. 139, '[[Multiciliidae]]') ** [[Paramastigaceae]] Skuja (1948, p. 68) ** [[Paramoebaceae]] Doflein (1916, p. 702, '[[Paramoebidae]]') ** [[Paramonadaceae]] Kent (1881, pp. 367, 368, '[[Paramonadidae]]') ** [[Rhizomastigina]] Bütschli (1883, p. 659); [[Rhizomastigaceae]] Senn (1900, pp. 112, 113). See [[Mastigamoebaceae]]. ** [[Spiromastigaceae]] Perfil'ev (1929, pp. 137, 183) ** [[Spironemataceae]] Doflein (1916, p. 637, '[[Spironemidae]]'). See [[Spironernatellaceae]]. ** [[Spironematellaceae]] P. C. Silva, nom. fam. nov. pro [[Spironemataceae]] Doflein (1916, p. 637, '[[Spironemidae]]') ** [[Stephanomonadaceae]] Kent (1881, pp. 440, 465, '[[Stephanomonadidae]]') ** [[Tetramitaceae]] Kent (1880/1881, pp. 231, 312, '[[Tetramitidae]]') ** [[Trichonemataceae]] Kent (1881, pp. 440, 468, '[[Trichonemidae]]') ** [[Vahlkampfiaceae]] Jollos (1917, p. 261, '[[Vahlkampfidae]]'). See [[Tetramitaceae]]. ===Patterson & Larsen (1991)=== Patterson, D. J. & J. Larsen (eds., 1991): ''The biology of free-living heterotrophic flagellates''. Systematics Association Special Volume 45, 515 p., Clarendon Press, Oxford, [https://books.google.com/books?id=-JUWAQAAIAAJ] free-living heterotrophic '''flagellates''' * flagellates without mitochondria * bodonids * euglenids * cryptomonads * choanoflagellates * dinoflagellates * heterokont flagellates * prymnesiophytes * thraustochytrids and other zoosporic marine fungi * heterotrophic flagellates of uncertain taxonomic position ===Patterson (1993)=== Patterson, D. J. 1993. The current status of the free-living heterotrophic flagellates. ''J. Euk. Microbiol.'' 40: 606–609. "free-living heterotrophic [[Flagellata|flagellates]]" *group A (taxa with an ultrastructural identity) **[[Hypochondria]] ***[[Pelobionts]] sedis mutabilis ***[[Retortamonads]] sm ***[[Diplomonads]] sm ***[[Trichomonads]] sm **[[Hyperchondria]] ***[[Alveolata|Alveolates]] sm ****[[Dinoflagellata|Dinoflagellates]] sm ****([Ciliophora|[Ciliates]]) sm ****''[[Perkinsus]]'' sm ****''[[Colpodella]]'' sm ***''[[Ancyromonas]]'' sm ***[[Apusomonads]] sm ***''[[Caecitellus]]'' sm ***[[Cercomonads]] sm ***[[Collar flagellates]] sm ***''[[Colponema]]'' sm ***''[[Cryothecomonas]]'' sm ***[[Cryptomonads]] sm ***[[Dimorphids]] sm ***''[[Diphylleia]]'' sm ***''[[Discocelis]]'' sm ***''[[Hemimastix]]'' sm ***''[[Histiona]]'' sm ***[[Ebriids]] sm ***[[Euglenozoa]] sm ****[[Kinetoplastida]] sm ****''[[Diplonema]]'' ****[[Euglenida]] ***[[Haptophytes]] sm ***[[Heterolobosea]] sm ****[[Vahlkampfiids]] ***''[[Jakoba]]'' sm ***[[Kathablepharids]] sm ***''[[Phalansterium]]'' sm ***[[Pseudodendromonads]] sm ***[[Spongomonads]] sm ***''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sm ***[[Stramenopiles]] sm ****[[Chrysophytes]] sm ****[[Bicosoecids]] sm ****''[[Bordnamonas]]'' inc. sedis ****[[Pedinellids]] sm ****[[Synurophytes]] sm ****[[Thaumatomastigids]] sm ****''[[Protaspis]]'' inc. sedis ***[[Viridaeplantae]] sm *group B (taxa missing an ultrastructural identity) **''[[Abollifer]]'' **''[[Acinetactis]]'' **''[[Allantion]]'' **''[[Allas]]'' **''[[Alphamonas]]'' **''[[Amphimonas]]'' **''[[Artodiscus]]'' **''[[Aulomonas]]'' **''[[Bilorum]]'' **''[[Bodomorpha]]'' **''[[Bodopsis]]'' **''[[Cladomonas]]'' **''[[Clautriavia]]'' **''[[Codonoeca]]'' **''[[Collodictyon]]'' **''[[Cruzella]]'' **''[[Cryptaulax (Chromista)|Cryptaulax]]'' **''[[Cyclomonas]]'' **''[[Dallingeria]]'' **''[[Dingensia]]'' **''[[Dinomonas]]'' **''[[Diplocalium]]'' **''[[Diplomita]]'' **''[[Diploselmis]]'' **''[[Entomosigma]]'' **''[[Errera]]'' **''[[Fromentalla]]'' [''[[Fromentella]]''] **''[[Gymnophrys]]'' **''[[Heliobodo]]'' **''[[Hemistasia]]'' **''[[Hyperamoeba]]'' **''[[Kamera]]'' **''[[Kiitoksia]]'' **''[[Maccapella]]'' [''[[Macappella]]''] **''[[Metopion]]'' **''[[Metromonas]]'' **''[[Monochrysis]]'' **''[[Multicilia]]'' **''[[Parabodo]]'' **''[[Paramastix]]'' **''[[Peltomonas]]'' **''[[Phanerobia]]'' **''[[Phyllomitus]]'' **''[[Phyllomonas]]'' **''[[Platytheca]]'' **''[[Pleurostomum]]'' **''[[Proleptomonas]]'' **''[[Quadricilia]]'' **''[[Rhizomonas]]'' **''[[Rigidomastix]]'' **''[[Sainouron]]'' **''[[Salpingorhiza]]'' **''[[Schewiakoffia]]'' **''[[Spironema]]'' **''[[Stenocodon]]'' **''[[Stephanomonas]]'' **''[[Stomatochone]]'' **''[[Streptomonas]]'' **''[[Telonema]]'' **''[[Tetracilia]]'' **''[[Toshiba]]'' **''[[Trichonema]]'' **''[[Trimastix]]'' ===Zhukov (1993)=== Zhukov, B.F. (1993). ''Atlas presnovodnykh geterotrofnykh zhgutikonostsev (biologiya, ekologiya, sistematica)'' [''An atlas of freshwater heterotrophic flagellates (biology, ecology, taxonomy)'']. pp. [1]–160. Rybinsk: Rybinskiy Dom Pechati, [http://biology.krc.karelia.ru:8080/biology/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F%20%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%20%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85%20%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85%20%D0%B6%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%20(%D0%96%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%91.%D0%A4.,%201993).pdf], [https://books.google.com/books?id=qLk4b6vpiX4C]. freshwater heterotrophic '''flagellates''' * Order [[Choanoflagellida]] * Order [[Bicosoecida]] * Order [[Kinetoplastida]] * Order [[Cercomonadida]] * Order [[Diplomonadida]] * Order [[Thaumatomonadida]] * Order [[Apusomonadida]] * Order [[Spiromonadida]] * Order [[Cryptomonadida]] * Order [[Euglenida]] * Order [[Chrysomonadida]] * Incertae sedis ===Tomas (1997)=== From ''Identifying Marine Phytoplankton'', 1997, [https://books.google.com/books?id=8WLABHmo-K8C&]. (Original publication: ''Marine Phytoplankton'', 1993, [https://books.google.com/books?id=NwH2-w2qJgYC].) "planktonic marine flagellates" * [[Chromophyta]] ** [[Cryptophyceae]] ** [[Dinophyceae]] ** [[Raphidophyceae]] ** [[Chrysophyceae]] ** [[Dictyochophyceae]] ** [[Prymnesiophyceae]]-[[Haptophyceae]] * [[Chlorophyta]] ** [[Euglenophyceae]] ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Zoomastigophora]] ** [[Choanoflagellidea]] ** [[Kinetoplastidea]] ** [[Ebriidea]] ===Cavalier Smith (2000)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (2000). Flagellate megaevolution: the basis for eukaryote diversification. In: Leadbeater, B.S.C., Green, J.C. (eds.). ''The Flagellates. Unity, diversity and evolution''. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. 361–390. [''Notes:'' * [+] ''Related taxa lacking flagellates (some may present temporarily flagellated lifecycle stages, e.g., gametes, spores).'' * [*] ''Probably paraphyletic taxa.'' * [**] ''Certainly paraphyletic taxa.'' * ''All sixty classes with flagellates are listed, and the number of flagellate orders is shown within square brackets.]'' “Classification of the '''flagellate'''-containing kingdoms: Protozoa, Plantae and Chromista:” Kingdom 1 [[Protozoa]] [**] Owen 1858 [75 orders] *Subkingdom 1 [[Eozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 **Infrakingdom 1 [[Archezoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1983 em. 1998 stat. nov. 1999 ***Phylum 1 [[Metamonada]] Grassé 1952 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1981 em. [4 orders] ****Class 1 [[Trepomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (Diplomonads e.g. ''[[Giardia]], [[Hexamita]]''; Enteromonads e.g. ''[[Enteromonas]]'') [3 orders] ****Class 2 [[Retortamonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Retortamonas]], [[Chilomastix]]'') [1 order] ***Phylum 2 [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg 1973 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1981 [3 orders] ****Class 1 [[Trichomonadea]] Kirby 1947 stat. nov. 1974 (e.g. ''[[Trichomonas]], [[Tritrichomonas]], [[Dientamoeba]]'' [+]) [1 order] ****Class 2 [[Hypermastigea]] Grassi et Foà 1911 stat. nov. Margulis 1974 (e.g. ''[[Trichonympha]], [[Calonympha]]'') [2 orders] **Infrakingdom 2 [[Loukozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1999a [2 orders] ***Phylum [[Loukozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1999a ****Class 1 [[Anaeromonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (''[[Trimastix]]'') [1 order] ****Class 2 [[Jakobea]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 em. (order [[Histionida]]: ''[[Jakoba]], [[Histiona]], [[Reclinomonas]]'') [1 order] *Subkingdom 2 [[Neozoa]] [**] Cavalier-Smith 1993 stat. nov. 1997 em. 1999 **Infrakingdom 1 [[Sarcomastigota]] [**] Cavalier-Smith 1983 stat. nov. em. 1999 ***Phylum 1 [[Cercozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 [12 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Phytomyxa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 stat. nov. *****Class [[Phytomyxea]] Engler et Prantl 1897 orthogr. em. Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Phagomyxa]], [[Plasmodiophora]]'') [2 orders] ****Subphylum 2 [[Reticulofilosa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 *****Class 1 [[Chlorarachnea]] Hibberd et Norris 1984 orthogr. em. Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Chlorarachnion]], [[Cryptochlora]], [[Gymnochlora]], [[Lotharella]]'') [1 order] *****Class 2 [[Proteomyxidea]] Lankester 1885 em. Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Pseudospora]], [[Leucodictyon]]'' [+]) [2 orders] *****Class 3 [[Spongomonadea]] cl. nov. (diagnosis as for order [[Spongomonadida]] Hibberd 1983 p. 534) (''[[Spongomonas]], [[Rhipidodendron]]'') [1 order] *****Class 4 [[Athalamea]] Haeckel 1862 stat. nov. Lee 1990 (e.g. ''[[Biomyxa]], [[Gymnophrys]]'') [1 order] ****Subphylum 3 [[Monadofilosa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 *****Class 1 [[Sarcomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 stat. nov. 1995 em. 1997 (e.g. ''[[Cercomonas]], [[Massisteria]], [[Bodomorpha]], [[Heteromita]], [[Metopion]], [[Thaumatomonas]], [[Thaumatomastix]], [[Allas]], [[Cryothecomonas]]'') [3 orders] *****Class 2 [[Filosea]] [+] Leidy 1879 em. Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Vampyrella]], [[Euglypha]], [[Paulinella]], [[Gromia]]'') *****Class 3 [[Ramicristea]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 stat. nov. (''[[Dimorpha]], [[Tetradimorpha]], [[Commation]]'') [2 orders] ***Phylum 2 [[Neomonada]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1997 [11 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Apusozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 em. *****Class 1 [[Thecomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 stat. nov. 1995 em. (''[[Apusomonas]], [[Amastigomonas]], [[Ancyromonas]], [[Spironema]], [[Hemimastix]]'') [3 orders] *****Class 2 [[Phalansterea]] cl. nov. (diagnosis: as for order [[Phalansteriida]]: Hibberd 1983 p. 534) (''[[Phalansterium]]'') [1 order] *****Class 3 [[Anisomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 em. (''[[Diphyllea]], [[Collodictyon]], [[Phagodinium]]'') [3 orders] ****Subphylum 2 [[Choanozoa]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1981 stat. nov. 1997 em. 1998 *****Class 1 [[Choanoflagellatea]] Kent 1880 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1998 (e.g. ''[[Monosiga]], [[Diaphanoeca]]'') [2 orders] *****Class 2 [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 (''[[Dermocystidium]], [[Ichthyophonus]], [[Psorospermium]]'') [2 orders] *****Class 3 [[Corallochytrea]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1995 (''[[Corallochytrium]]'') *****Class 4 [[Cristidiscoidea]] [+] Page 1987 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Nuclearia]], [[Fonticula]], [[Ministeria]]'') ***Phylum 3 [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe 1913 stat. nov. em. Cavalier-Smith 1998 [3 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Lobosa]] Carpenter 1861 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1997 em. *****Class 1 [[Amoebaea]] [+] Ehrenberg 1830 stat nov. Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Amoeba]], [[Acanthamoeba]]'') *****Class 2 [[Testacealobosea]] [+] De Saedeleer stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Arcella]], [[Difflugia]]'') *****Class 3 [[Holomastigea]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (''[[Multicilia]]'') (possibly belongs instead in [[Conosa]]) [1 order] ****Subphylum 2 [[Conosa]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 *****Infraphylum 1 [[Archamoebae]] Cavalier-Smith 1983 stat. nov. 1998 ******Class 1 [[Pelobiontea]] Page 1976 stat. nov. 1991 (e.g. ''[[Pelomyxa]], [[Mastigamoeba]]'') [1 order] ******Class 2 [[Entamoebea]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1991 (e.g. ''[[Entamoeba]]'' [+]) *****Infraphylum 2 [[Mycetozoa]] De Bary 1859 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1998 ******Class 1 [[Protostelea]] [+] Olive et Stoianovitch 1966 ******Class 2 [[Myxogastrea]] Fries 1829 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Physarum]]'' [+], ''[[Hyperamoeba]]'') [1 order] ******Class 3 [[Dictyostelea]] [+] Lister 1909 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ***Phylum 4 [[Heliozoa]] [+] Haeckel 1886 stat. nov. Margulis 1974 ***Sarcomastigota incertae sedis: [[Discocelida]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (''[[Discocelis]]'') [1 order] **Infrakingdom 2 [[Retaria]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1999 ***Phylum 1 [[Foraminifera]] [+] Eichwald 1830 stat. nov. Margulis 1974 (incl. ''[[Reticulomyxa]]'') ***Phylum 2 [[Radiolaria]] [+] Müller 1858 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1999 **Infrakingdom 3 [[Discicristata]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ***Phylum 1 [[Percolozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1991 [7 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Tetramitia]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 *****Class 1 [[Percolomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Percolomonas]]'') [1 order] *****Class 2 [[Heterolobosea]] Page et Blanton 1985 (e.g. ''[[Naegleria]]'') [2 orders] *****Class 3 [[Lyromonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Psalteriomonas]], [[Lyromonas]]'') [1 order] ****Subphylum 2 [[Axostylaria]] Grassé 1952 stat. nov. em. Cavalier-Smith 1993 *****Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé 1952 stat. nov. Margulis 1974 (e.g. ''[[Oxymonas]], [[Pyrsonympha]]'') [2 orders] ****Subphylum 3 [[Pseudociliata]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 *****Class [[Pseudociliatea]] Cavalier-Smith 1981 (''[[Stephanopogon]]'') [1 order] ***Phylum 2 [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1981 [10 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Plicostoma]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 *****Class 1 [[Diplonemea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Diplonema]], [[Rhynchopus]]'') [1 order] *****Class 2. [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli 1884 stat. nov. Pascher 1931 (e.g. ''[[Euglena]]'','' [[Petalomonas]]'', ''[[Peranema]]''; three classes of Cavalier-Smith (1993a) now subclasses) [6 orders] ****Subphylum 2 [[Saccostoma]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 *****Class 1 [[Kinetoplastea]] Honigberg 1963 stat. nov. Margulis 1974 (e.g. ''[[Bodo]], [[Parabodo]], [[Cryptaulax (Chromista)|Cryptaulax]], [[Trypanosoma]], [[Leishmania]]'') [2 orders] *****Class 2 [[Postgaardea]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 (''[[Postgaardi]], [[Calkinsia (Lackey)|Calkinsia]]'') [1 order] **Infrakingdom 4 [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith 1991 em. 1998 ***Phylum 1 [[Miozoa]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1987 stat. nov. 1999 [18 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Dinozoa]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1981 em. stat. nov. 1999 *****Infraphylum 1 [[Protalveolata]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1991 em. stat. nov. 1999 ******Class 1 [[Colponemea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Colponema]]'') [1 order] ******Class 2 [[Perkinsea]] Levine 1970 (Perkinsus) [1 order] ******Class 3 [[Apicomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Colpodella]], [[Dinomonas]]'') [1 order] ******Class 4 [[Ellobiopsea]] [+] Loeblich III 1970 (e.g. ''[[Ellobiopsis]]'') *****Infraphylum 2 [[Dinoflagellata]] Bütschli 1885 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1999 ******Class 1 [[Syndinea]] Chatton 1920 (e.g. ''[[Amoebophrya]], [[Hematodinium]]'') [1 order] ******Class 2 [[Oxyrrhea]] Cavalier-Smith 1987 (''[[Oxyrrhis]]'') [1 order] ******Class 3 [[Noctilucea]] Haeckel 1866 (e.g. ''[[Noctiluca]]'') [1 order] ******Class 4 [[Haplozooidea]] Poche 1911 (e.g. ''[[Blastodinium]], [[Amyloodinium]]'') [1 order] ******Class 5 [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg 1831 stat. nov. Wettstein 1901 (syn. [[Dinophyceae]] Pascher 1914; e.g. ''[[Crypthecodinium]], [[Amphidinium]], [[Dinophysis]], [[Heterocapsa]], [[Gonyaulax]]'') [11 order] ****Subphylum 2 [[Sporozoa]] [+] Leuckart 1879 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1999 *****Infraphylum 1 [[Gregarinae]] [+] Haeckel 1866 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1999 *****Infraphylum 2 [[Coccidiomorpha]] [+] Doflein 1901 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1999 *****Infraphylum 3 [[Manubrispora]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1998 stat. nov. 1999 (metchnikovellids) ***Phylum 2 [[Ciliophora]] [+] Doflein 1901 stat. nov. Copeland 1956 em. auct. **Neozoa incertae sedis: ***Class 1 [[Telonemea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Telonema]], [[Nephromyces]], [[Kathablepharis]], [[Leucocryptos]]'') [3 order] ***Class 2 [[Ebridea]] Lemmerman 1901 em. Deflandre 1936 stat. nov. Loeblich III 1970 (e.g. ''[[Ebria]], [[Hermesinum]]'') [1 order] Kingdom 2 [[Plantae]] Haeckel 1866 [9 orders] *Subkingdom 1 [[Biliphyta]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1981 **Infrakingdom 1 [[Glaucophyta]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ***Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Skuja 1954 (unnecessary syn. [[Glaucocystophyta]] Kies et Kremer 1986) [1 order] ****Class [[Glaucophyceae]] Bohlin 1901 (e.g. ''[[Cyanophora]], [[Cyanoptyche]]'') [1 order] **Infrakingdom 2 [[Rhodophyta]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ***Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] [+] Wettstein 1922 (red algae) *Subkingdom 2 [[Viridiplantae]] Cavalier-Smith 1981 (green plants) **Infrakingdom 1 [[Chlorophyta]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 ***Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] auct. [8 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Chlorophytina]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 *****Infraphylum 1 [[Prasinophytae]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ******Class 1 [[Micromonadophyceae]] [*] Mattox et Stewart 1984 em. (e.g. ''[[Mamiella]], [[Pyramimonas]], [[Mesostigma]]'') [3 orders] ******Class 2 [[Nephrophyceae]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Nephroselmis]], [[Pseudoscourfieldia]]'') [1 order] *****Infraphylum 2 [[Tetraphytae]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ******Class 1 [[Chlorophyceae]] (e.g. ''[[Chlamydomonas]], [[Tetraselmis]]'') [4 orders] ******Class 2 [[Trebouxiophyceae]] [+] (e.g. ''[[Chlorella]]'') ******Class 3 [[Ulvophyceae]] [+] (e.g. ''[[Ulva]], [[Bryopsis]], [[Codium]], [[Acetabularia]]'') ****Subphylum 2 [[Phragmophytina]] [*] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ([[Charophyceae]]; [[Chaetophyceae]]) **Infrakingdom 2 [[Cormophyta]] [+] Endlicher 1836 (syn. [[Embryophyta]] auct.) stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1998 ***Phylum 1 [[Bryophyta]] [+] Braun 1864 em. Eichler 1883 (hornworts, liverworts, mosses) ***Phylum 2 [[Tracheophyta]] [+] (vascular plants: pteridophytes, seed plants) Kingdom 3 [[Chromista]] Cavalier-Smith 1981 [2 orders] *Subkingdom 1 [[Cryptista]] Cavalier-Smith 1989 **Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Cavalier-Smith 1986 [3 orders] ***Class 1 [[Cryptomonadea]] Stein 1878 syn. [[Cryptophyceae]] Pascher 1914 (e.g. ''[[Cryptomonas]], [[Guillardia]], [[Chilomonas]]'') [2 orders] ***Class 2 [[Goniomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Goniomonas]]'') [1 order] *Subkingdom 2 [[Chromobiota]] Cavalier-Smith 1991 **Infrakingdom 1 [[Heterokonta]] Cavalier-Smith 1986 stat. nov. 1995 em. ***Superphylum 1 [[Sagenista]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ****Phylum [[Sagenista]] Cavalier-Smith 1995 [4 orders] *****Subphylum 1 [[Bicoecia]] Cavalier-Smith 1989 ******Class [[Bicoecea]] Cavalier-Smith 1986 (e.g. ''[[Bicosoeca]], [[Cafeteria]], [[Pirsonia]], [[Caecitellus]]'') [3 orders] *****Subphylum 2 [[Labyrinthista]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1986 stat. nov. 1989 (e.g. ''[[Labyrinthula]]'' [+], ''[[Thraustochytrium]]'' [+]) *****Sagenista incertae sedis: Class [[Cyathobodonea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 em. sole order [[Pseudodendromonadida]] Hibberd 1985 (''[[Cyathobodo]], [[Pseudodendromonas]], [[Adriamonas]]'') [1 order] ***Superphylum 2 [[Gyrista]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ****Phylum 1 [[Ochrophyta]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1986 stat. nov. 1995 [12 orders] *****Subphylum 1 [[Phaeista]] Cavalier-Smith 1995 ******Infraphylum 1 [[Hypogyrista]] Cavalier-Smith 1995 *******Class 1 [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen et Saunders 1993 (e.g. ''[[Pelagomonas]], [[Sardnochrysis]]'' [+]) [1 order] *******Class 2 [[Actinochrysea]] Cavalier-Smith 1995 (e.g. ''[[Pedinella]], [[Ciliophrys]], [[Dictyocha]]'') [3 orders] ******Infraphylum 2 [[Chrysista]] Cavalier-Smith 1986 stat. nov. 1995 *******Class 1 [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud ex Silva 1980 (e.g. ''[[Heterosigma]]'') [1 order] *******Class 2 [[Eustigmatophyceae]] [+] Hibberd et Leedale 1971 (e.g. ''[[Vischeria]]'') *******Class 3 [[Chrysophycea]]e Pascher ex Hibberd 1976 (e.g. ''[[Ochromonas]]'') [4 orders] *******Class 4 [[Oikomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1996 (''[[Oikomonas]]'') [1 order] *******Class 5 [[Chrysomerophyceae]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1995 (''[[Chrysomeris]]'') *******Class 6 [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] [+] Andersen et Bailey 1998 (e.g. ''[[Stichogloea]], [[Phaeothamnion]]'') *******Class 7 [[Xanthophyceae]] Allorge ex Fritsch 1935 (e.g. ''[[Chloromeson]]'') [1 order] *******Class 8 [[Phaeophyceae]] [+] Kjellman 1891 *****Subphylum 2 [[Khakista]] subphyl. nov. (diagnosis: Chloroplastum cum lamella cingenti et annulus e desoxyribo-nuclei-acidis. Sine radicibus ciliorum; pars transitoria ciliorum sine helice. With girdle lamella and annular chloroplast DNA but no transition helix or flagellar roots) ******Class 1 [[Bolidophyceae]] Guillou et Chretiennot-Dinet 1999 [1 order] ******Class 2 [[Diatomeae]] [+] Dumortier 1821 stat. nov. ****Phylum 2 [[Bigyra]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 [4 orders] *****Subphylum 1 [[Bigyromonada]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ****** Class [[Bigyromonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 (''[[Developayella]]'' Tong 1995) [1 order] *****Subphylum 2 [[Pseudofungi]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1986 em. 1989 (oomycetes, hyphochytrids) *****Subphylum 3 [[Opalinata]] Wenyon 1926 stat. nov. em. Cavalier-Smith 1993, 1997 ****** Class 1 [[Proteromonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (''[[Proteromonas]]'') [1 order] ****** Class 2 [[Blastocystea]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (''[[Blastocystis]]'' [+]) ****** Class 3 [[Opalinea]] Wenyon 1926 (e.g. ''[[Karotomorpha]], [[Opalina]]'') [2 orders] **Infrakingdom 2 [[Haptophyta]] Cavalier-Smith 1995 ***Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Cavalier-Smith 1986 [4 orders] ****Class 1 [[Pavlovophyceae]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Pavlova]]'') [2 orders] ****Class 2 [[Prymnesiophyceae]] Hibberd 1976 (e.g. ''[[Prymnesium]]'') [2 orders] === Lee ''et al.'' (2000)=== From Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. (2002 dated 2000) ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa''. Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A: Society of Protozoologists; 2nd ed., [https://books.google.com/books?id=qJ3wAAAAMAAJ]. "[[protozoa]]" [p. iv] * "ameboid & '''flagellated''' protists" ** [[Pelobiontida]] (e.g., ''[[Pelomyxa]], [[Mastigella]]'') ** [[Heterolobosea]] (e.g., ''[[Vahlkampfia]], [[Tetramitus]]'') * "'''flagellated''' protists" ** [[Cryptomonadida]] (e.g., ''[[Cryptomonas]], [[Rhodomonas]]'') ** [[Diplomonadida]] (e.g., ''[[Giardia]], [[Hexamita]]'') ** [[Euglenozoa]] (e.g., ''[[Euglena]], [[Trypanosoma]]'') ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (e.g., ''[[Spironema]], [[Hemimastix]]'') ** [[oxymonads]] (e.g., ''[[Oxymonas]], [[Pyrsonympha]]'') ** [[Parabasalia]] (e.g., ''[[Trichomonas]], [[Trichonympha]]'') ** [[Pedinophyceae]] (e.g., ''[[Pedinomonas]]'') ** [[Prasinophyceae]] (e.g., ''[[Tetraselmis]], [[Mesostigma]]'') ** [[Prymnesiida]] (e.g., ''[[Prymnesium]], [[Coccolithus]]'') ** "residual heterotrophic flagellates" (e.g., ''[[Reclinomonas]], [[Jakoba]]'') [see [[Incertae sedis Eukaryota#Patterson, Vørs, Simpson, & O'Kelly, in Lee et al. (2000)|Incertae sedis Eukaryota]]] ** [[Retortamonadida]] (e.g., ''[[Retortamonas]], [[Chilomastix]]'') === Patterson (2000)=== From ''Flagellates: Heterotrophic Protists With Flagella'', [http://tolweb.org/notes/?note_id=50]. * ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' * [[Apusomonads]] * [[Cercomonads]] * ''[[Collodictyon]]'' * ''[[Cryothecomonas]]'' * [[Dimorphids]] * ''[[Diphylleia]]'' * ''[[Discocelis]]'' * [[Ebriids]] * [[Excavata|Excavates]] * [[Euglenozoa]] * [[Hamates]] * [[Kathablepharids]] * ''[[Ministeria]]'' * ''[[Multicilia]]'' * [[Oxymonads]] * [[Parabasalids]] * [[Pelobionts]] * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' * [[Plasmodiophorids]] * [[Spironemids]] * [[Spongomonads]] * ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' * ''[[Telonema]]'' * [[Thaumatomonads]] ===Jeuck & Arndt (2013)=== Jeuck, A., & Arndt, H. (2013). A short guide to common heterotrophic flagellates of freshwater habitats based on the morphology of living organisms. ''Protist'', 164 (6): 842–860, [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1434461013000795]. "common heterotrophic '''flagellates'''" [fig. 1] * [[Stramenopiles]]: [[Bicosoecida|bicosoecids]], [[Chrysophyceae|chrysomonads]], [[Ciliophryida|ciliophryids]] * [[Alveolata]]: [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Cercozoa]]: [[Cercomonadida|cercomonads]], [[Spongomonadida|spongomonads]], [[Thaumatomonadida|thaumatomonads]], [[Glissomonadida|glissomonads]], [[Cryomonadida|cryomonads]] * [[Amoebozoa]]: ''[[Multicilia]]'', [[Phalansteriida|phalansteriids]] * [[Opisthokonta]]: [[Choanomonada|choanoflagellates]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discoba]]: [[Jakobida|jakobids]], free-living [[Kinetoplastea|kinetoplastids]], [[Euglenida|euglenids]] ** [[Metamonada]]: [[Diplomonadida|diplomonads]], [[Preaxostyla]] * "[[Incertae sedis Eukaryota|protists of uncertain position]]": [[Cryptophyceae|cryptophyceans]], [[Kathablepharidae|kathablepharids]], [[Apusomonadida|apusomondas]], [[Ancyromonadida|ancyromonads]], [[Collodictyonidae|collodictyonids]], [[Spironemidae|spironemids]], ''[[Phyllomonas]]'' =={{int:References}}== * Abstracts of the Second International Symposium on the Biology of Free-living Heterotrophic Flagellates: 14th – 20th August 1994 – St. Petersburg, Russia. ''Europ. J. Protistol.'' 31, 109-118 (1995), [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0932473911803639]. * Cohn, F. (1853). Beiträge zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der Infusorien. ''Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie'', bd. 4, 253-281, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/50076#page/261/mode/1up]. * Karpov S.A. (editor). The biology of free-living heterotrophic flagellates: the proceedings of the Second International Symposium, St. Petersburg, 14-20 August 1994. ''Cytology'', 1995, 37 (11): 951–1096. Nauka, St.Petersburg, [https://books.google.com/books?lr&hl=&id=UshKAAAAYAAJ]. {{Taxonbar|from=Q21445781}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] d923wzc222aoyanhfgcdlclj4dnw56e 11168659 11168658 2026-06-28T08:17:24Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:SchlurcherBot|SchlurcherBot]] 11124618 wikitext text/x-wiki {{paraphyletic}} =={{int:Name}}== Flagellata [[Cohn]], 1853:273 '''Synonyms''' * [[Mastigophora Diesing|Mastigophora]] {{aut|Diesing}} ==Classifications== ===Claparède & Lachmann (1858–1861, 1868)=== Claparède, E., and Lachmann, J. (1868). ''Études sur les infusoires et les rhizopodes'', Genève et Bale: H. Georg. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/73205#page/79/mode/1up], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/204/mode/2up]. Extrait des tomes V: 1–260 (1858) [https://books.google.com/books?id=SagOAAAAQAAJ], VI: 261–482 (1859) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA259#v=onepage&q&f=false] et VII: 1–291 (1861) [https://books.google.com/books?id=--IcAQAAMAAJ&hl=&pg=PA1#v=onepage&q&f=false] des ''Mémoires de l'Institut National Genevois''. * Class [[Infusoria|Infusoires]] ** Order [[Ciliata]] ** Order [[Suctoria]] ** Order [[Cilioflagellata]] *** Family [[Peridinina]] ** Order [[Flagellata]] * Class [[Rhizopoda|Rhizopodes]] ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up Bd. 2]. * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] *** Ordnung [[Nudoflagellaten]] *** Ordnung [[Cilioflagellaten]] === Stein (1878)=== Stein, F. von (1878). ''Der Organismus der Infusionsthiere'', Abt. 3 (1), p. X. Engelmann, Leipzig, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/3933#/summary], [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/208/mode/2up]. * [[Infusoria|Infusionthiere]] ** '''Flagellaten''' oder Geisselinfusorien *** [[Monadina]] **** ''[[Cercomonas]]'', ''[[Monas]]'', ''[[Goniomonas]]'', ''[[Bodo]]'', ''[[Phyllomitus]]'', ''[[Tetramitus]]'', ''[[Trepomonas]]'', ''[[Trichomonas]]'', ''[[Hexamita]]'', ''[[Lophomonas]]'', ''[[Platytheca]]'' *** [[Dendromonadina]] **** ''[[Dendromonas]]'', ''[[Cephalothamnium]]'', ''[[Anthophysa]]'' *** [[Spongomonadina]] **** ''[[Cladomonas]]'', ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'', ''[[Spongomonas]]'', ''[[Phalansterium]]'' *** [[Craspedomonadina]] **** ''[[Codonosiga]]'', ''[[Codonocladium]]'', ''[[Codonodesmus]]'', ''[[Salpingoeca]]'' *** [[Bikoecida]] **** ''[[Bikoeca]]'', ''[[Poteriodendron]]'' *** [[Dinobryina]] **** ''[[Epipyxis]]'', ''[[Dinobryon]]'' *** [[Chrysomonadina]] **** ''[[Coelomonas]]'', ''[[Raphidomonas]]'', ''[[Microglena]]'', ''[[Chrysomonas]]'', ''[[Uroglena]]'', ''[[Syncrypta]]'', ''[[Synura]]'', ''[[Hymenomonas]]'', ''[[Stylochrysalis]]'', ''[[Chrysopyxis]]'' *** [[Chlamydomonadina]] **** ''[[Polytoma]]'', ''[[Chlamydomonas]]'', ''[[Chlamydococcus]]'', ''[[Phacotus]]'', ''[[Coccomonas]]'', ''[[Tetraselmis]]'', ''[[Gonium]]'' *** [[Volvocina]] **** ''[[Eudorina]]'', ''[[Pandorina]]'', ''[[Stephanosphaera]]'', ''[[Volvox]]'' *** [[Hydromorina]] **** ''[[Chlorogonium]]'', ''[[Chlorangium]]'', ''[[Pyramidomonas]]'', ''[[Chloraster]]'', ''[[Spondylomorum]]'' *** [[Cryptomonadina]] **** ''[[Chilomonas]]'', ''[[Cryptomonas]]'', ''[[Nephroselmis]]'' *** [[Chloropeltidea]] **** ''[[Cryptoglena]]'', ''[[Chloropeltis]]'', ''[[Phacus]]'' *** [[Euglenida]] **** ''[[Euglena]]'', ''[[Colacium]]'', ''[[Ascoglena]]'', ''[[Trachelomonas]]'' *** [[Astasiaea]] **** ''[[Eutreptia]]'', ''[[Astasia]]'', ''[[Heteronema]]'', ''[[Zygoselmis]]'', ''[[Peranema]]'' *** [[Scytomonadina]] **** ''[[Scytomonas]]'', ''[[Petalomonas]]'', ''[[Menoidium]]'', ''[[Atractonema]]'', ''[[Phialonema]]'', ''[[Sphenomonas]]'', ''[[Tropidocyphus]]'', ''[[Anisonema]]'', ''[[Colponema]]'', ''[[Entosiphon]]'' ** ["Hierauf würden als zweite Hauptgruppe die [[Cilioflagellata|Cilioflagellaten]] mit den Peridinäen und anderen noch genauer festzustellenden Familien folgen (Then would follow as the second main group the Cilioflagellaten, with the Peridinäen and other families)"; see "[[Arthrodelen Flagellaten]]" in Abt. 3 (2), 1883.] ===Saville-Kent (1880–1882)=== From Saville-Kent, W. (1880–1882). ''A manual of Infusoria''. London, [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori18081kent vol. 1] (see p. 211 [https://archive.org/stream/manualofinfusori18081kent#page/210/mode/2up]), [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori02kent vol. 2] and [https://archive.org/details/manualofinfusori03kent vol. 3]. Sub-kingdom [[Protozoa]] * Legion [[Infusoria]] ** Class I. [[Flagellata]] or [[Mastigophora]] *** Order I. Trypanosomata **** Genus 1, ''[[Trypanosoma]]'' *** Order II. Rhizo-Flagellata **** Genus 1, ''[[Mastigamoeba]]''; 2, ''[[Reptomonas]]''; 3, ''[[Rhizomonas]]''; 4, ''[[Podostoma]]'' *** Order III. Radio-Flagellata **** Family I. [[Actinomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Actinomonas]]'' **** Family II. [[Euchitonidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Euchitonia]]''; 2, ''[[Spongocycla]]''; 3, ''[[Spongasteriscus]]'' *** Order IV. Flagellata-Pantostomata **** Family I. [[Monadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Monas]]''; 2, ''[[Scytomonas]]''; 3, ''[[Cyathomonas]]''; 4, ''[[Leptomonas]]''; 5, ''[[Ophidomonas]]''; 6, ''[[Herpetomonas]]''; 7, ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' **** Family II. [[Pleuromonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Pleuromonas]]''; 2, ''[[Merotricha]]'' **** Family III. [[Cercomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Oikomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Bodo]]''; 3, ''[[Cercomonas]]'' **** Family IV. [[Codonoecidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Codonoeca]]''; 2, ''[[Platytheca]]'' **** Family V. [[Dendromonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Physomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Cladonema]]''; 3, ''[[Dendromonas]]''; 4, ''[[Anthophysa]]''; 5, ''[[Cephalothamnium]]'' **** Family VI. [[Bikoecidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Hedraeophysa]]''; 2, ''[[Bicosoeca]]''; 3, ''[[Stylobryon]]'' **** Family VII. [[Amphimonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Goniomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Amphimonas]]''; 3, ''[[Deltomonas]]'' **** Family VIII. [[Spongomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Cladomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Rhipidodendron]]''; 3, ''[[Spongomonas]]''; 4, ''[[Diplomita]]'' **** Family IX. [[Heteromitidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Heteromita]]''; 2, ''[[Colponema]]''; 3, ''[[Spiromonas]]''; 4, ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' **** Family X. [[Trepomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Trepomonas]]'' **** Family XI. [[Polytomidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Polytoma]]'' **** Family XII. [[Pseudosporidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Pseudospora]]'' **** Family XIII. [[Spumellidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Spumella]]'' **** Family XIV. [[Trimastigidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Callodictyon]]''; 2, ''[[Trichomonas]]''; 3, ''[[Dallingeria]]''; 4, ''[[Trimastix]]'' **** Family XV. [[Tetramitidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Tetramitus]]''; 2, ''[[Tetraselmis]]''; 3, ''[[Chloraster]]'' **** Family XVI. [[Hexamitidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Hexamita]]'' **** Family XVII. [[Lophomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Lophomonas]]'' **** Family XVIII. [[Catallactidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Magosphaera]]'' *** Order V. Choano-Flagellata or Flagellata-Discostomata **** Section I. Discostomata-Gymnozoida. ***** Family I. [[Codonosigidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Monosiga]]''; 2, ''[[Codosiga]]''; 3. ''[[Astrosiga]]''; 4, ''[[Desmarella]]'' ***** Family II. [[Salpingoecidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Salpingosca]]''; 2, ''[[Lagenoeca]]''; 3, ''[[Polyoeca]]'' ***** Family III. [[Phalansteriidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Phalansterium]]''; 2, ''[[Protospongia]]'' **** Section II. Discostomata-Sarcocrypta (''[[Spongida]]'') *** Order VI. Flagellata-Eustomata **** Family I. [[Paramonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Paramonas]]''; 2, ''[[Petalomonas]]''; 3, ''[[Atractonema]]''; 4, ''[[Phialonema]]''; 5, ''[[Menoidium]]'' **** Family II. [[Astasiadae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Astasia]]''; 2, ''[[Colpodella]]'' **** Family III. [[Euglenidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Euglena]]''; 2, ''[[Amblyophis]]''; 3, ''[[Phacus]]''; 4, ''[[Chloropeltis]]''; 5, ''[[Trachelomonas]]''; 6, ''[[Raphidomonas]]''; 7, ''[[Coelomonas]]''; 8, ''[[Ascoglena]]''; 9, ''[[Colacium]]'' **** Family IV. [[Noctilucidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Noctiluca]]''; 2, ''[[Leptodiscus]]'' **** Family V. [[Chrysomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Chloromonas]]''; 2, ''[[Chrysomonas]]''; 3, ''[[Microglena]]''; 4, ''[[Cryptomonas]]''; 5, ''[[Nephroselmis]]''; 6, ''[[Stylochrysalis]]''; 7, ''[[Uvella]]''; 8, ''[[Chlorangium]]''; 9, ''[[Hymenomonas]]''; 10, ''[[Chrysopyxis]]''; 11, ''[[Epipyxis]]''; 12, ''[[Dinobryon]]''; 13, ''[[Synura]]''; 14, ''[[Syncrypta]]''; 15, ''[[Uroglena]]'' **** Family VI. [[Zygoselmidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Eutreptia]]''; 2, ''[[Zygoselmis]]''; 3, ''[[Distigma]]''; 4, ''[[Cryptoglena]]''; 5, ''[[Sterromonas]]''; 6, ''[[Dinomonas]]'' **** Family VII. [[Chilomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Chilomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Oxyrrhis]]'' **** Family VIII. [[Anisonemidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Heteronema]]''; 2, ''[[Diplomastix]]''; 3, ''[[Anisonema]]''; 4, ''[[Entosiphon]]'' **** Family IX. [[Sphenomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Sphenomonas]]'' *** Order VII. Cilio-Flagellata **** Family I. [[Peridiniidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Hemidinium]]''; 2, ''[[Gymnodinium]]''; 3, ''[[Melodinium]]''; 4, ''[[Glenodinium]]''; 5, ''[[Peridinium]]''; 6, ''[[Ceratium]]''; 7, ''[[Dinophysis]]''; 8, ''[[Amphidinium]]''; 9, ''[[Prorocentrum]]''; 10, ''[[Dimastigoaulax]]'' **** Family II. [[Heteromastigidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Heteromastix]]'' **** Family III. [[Mallomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Mallomonas]]'' **** Family IV. [[Stephanomonadidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Stephanomonas]]''; 2, ''[[Asthmatos]]'' **** Family V. [[Trichonemidae]]: Genus 1, ''[[Trichonema]]''; 2, ''[[Mitophora]]'' ** Class II. [[Ciliata]] or [[Trichophora]] ** Class III. [[Tentaticulifera]] === Bütschli (1883–1887) === From Bütschli, O. (1880–1889). ''Dr. H.G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild''. Erster Band: Protozoa. Abt. II, Mastigophora, 1883–87 [https://archive.org/stream/drhgbronnsklasse0101bron#page/616/mode/2up]. C.F. Winter, Leipzig. Phylum [[Protozoa]] * Class [[Mastigophora]] ** Order '''Flagellata''' *** Suborder [[Monadina]] **** Family [[Rhizomastigina]] (= [[Rhizoflagellata]]) **** Family [[Cercomonadina]] **** Family [[Codonoecina]] **** Family [[Bikoecina]] **** Family [[Heteromonadina]] *** Suborder [[Euglenoidina]] **** Family [[Coelomonadina]] **** Family [[Euglenina]] **** Family [[Chloropeltina]] **** Family [[Menoidina]] **** Family [[Peranemina]] **** Family [[Petalomonadina]] **** Family [[Astasiina]] *** Suborder [[Heteromastigoda]] **** Family [[Bodonina]] **** Family [[Anisonemina]] *** Suborder [[Isomastigoda]] **** Family [[Amphimonadina]] **** Family [[Spongomonadina]] **** [[Phytomastigoda]] ***** Family [[Chrysomonadina]] ***** Family [[Chlamydomonadina]] ***** Family [[Volvocina]] **** Family [[Tetramitina]] **** Family [[Polymastigina]] **** Family [[Trepomonadina]] **** Family [[Cryptomonadina]] ** Order [[Choanoflagellata]] ** Order [[Dinoflagellata]] ** Order [[Cystoflagellata]] === Klebs (1892)=== {{Klebs, 1892a}} {{Klebs, 1892b}} [[Flagellata|Flagellaten]] [p. 292] *I. [[Protomastigina]] [p. 293] *II. [[Polymastigina]] [p. 324 ] *III. [[Euglenoidina]] [p. 353] *IV. [[Chloromonadina]] [p. 391] *V. [[Chromomonadina]] [p. 394] ** [[Chrysomonadina]] ** [[Cryptomonadina]] ===Engler (1898)=== Engler, A. (1898). ''Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'' (2 ed.), Gebrüder Borntraeger Verlag, Berlin, 214 p., [https://archive.org/details/syllabusderpfla00englgoog]. Abteilung [[Euthallophyta]] * Unterabteilung [[Schyzophyta]] * Unterabteilung [[Flagellata]]e ** Klasse [[Achromatoflagellatae]] *** Reihe [[Protomastigales]] (Fam. [[Rhizomastiginaceae]], [[Monadaceae]], [[Dendromonadaceae]], [[Bikoecinaceae]], [[Craspemonadaceae]], [[Spongomonadaceae]], [[Amphimonadaceae]], [[Bodonaceae]]) *** Reihe [[Polymastigales]] (Fam. [[Tetramitaceae]], [[Distomataceae]]) ** Klasse [[Chloroflagellatae]] *** Reihe [[Euglenales]] *** Reihe [[Chloromonadales]] ** Klasse [[Phaeoflagellatae]] *** Reihe [[Chlamydomyxales]] *** Reihe [[Chrysomonadales]] * Unterabteilung [[Euphyceae]] * Unterabteilung [[Eumycetes]] ([[Fungi]]) ===Kalberlah & Schoenichen (1900)=== Kalberlah, A. & Schoenichen, W. B. (1900). ''Eyferth's Einfachste Lebensformen des Tier- und Pflanzenreiches: Naturgeschichte der mikroskopischen Süsswasserbewohner''. 3rd ed. Braunschweig: B. Goeritz, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16048#page/567/mode/1up]. * Pflanzliche Organismen ** I. [[Schizophyta|Schizophytae]] *** I. [[Bacteriaceae]] *** II. [[Schizophyceae]] ** II. [[Euphyceae]] (Echte [[Algae|Algen]]) ** III. [[Fungi]] * Tierische Organismen ** I. Einzellige Lebewesen – I. [[Protozoa]] *** I. [[Sarcodina]] *** II. [[Mastigophora]] ([[Flagellata]]) **** I. [[Protomastigina]] **** II. [[Polymastigina]] **** III. [[Euglenoidina]] ***** I. [[Euglenida]] ***** II. [[Astasiida]] ***** III. [[Peranemida]] **** IV. [[Chloromonadina]] **** V. [[Holomastigina]] **** VI. [[Chromomonadina]] **** Anhang: [[Hydrurina]] *** III. [[Ciliata]] *** IV. [[Suctoria]] ** II. Mehrzellige Lebewesen ([[Metazoa]]) – II. [[Rotatoria]] ===Senn in Engler et Prantl (1900)=== Senn, G. (1900). Flagellata. In: Engler, A. & Prantl, K. (eds.), 1887–1915. ''Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien'' [...]. Teil I, Abt 1a. W. Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 93–188, figs. 63–140, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16408#page/101/mode/1up] Euthallophyta * '''Flagellata''' [p. 110–111] ** Ordnung [[Pantostomatineae]] [p. 111] ([[Holomastigaceae]], [[Rhizomastigaceae]]) ** Ordnung [[Protomastigineae]] [p. 115] ([[Oicomonadaceae]], [[Bicoecaceae]], [[Craspedomonadaceae]], [[Phalansteriaceae]], [[Monadaceae]], [[Bodonaceae]], [[Amphimonadaeeae]], [[Trimastigaceae]], [[Tetramitaceae]], Übergangsformen zu den Ciliaten) ** Ordnung [[Distomatineae]] [p. 147] ([[Distomataceae]]) ** Ordnung [[Chrysomonadineae]] ** Ordnung [[Cryptomonadineae]] ** Ordnung [[Chloromonadineae]] ** Ordnung [[Euglenineae]] ** Anhang zu den Flagellata ===Lemmermann (1910)=== Lemmermann, E. (1910). Algen I (Schizophyceen, Flagellaten, Peridineen). In: ''Kryptogamenflora der Mark Brandenburg und angrenzender Gebiete herausgegeben von dem Botanishcen Verein der Provinz Brandenburg. Dritter Band.'' ( Eds), pp. 305–496. Leipzig: Verlag von Grebrüder Borntraeger, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/4953#/summary]. * Order I. [[Pantostomatineae]] * Order II. [[Protomastigineae]] * Order III. [[Distomatineae]] * Order IV. [[Chrysomonadineae]] * Order V. [[Cryptomonadineae]] * Order VI. [[Chloromonadineae]] * Order VII. [[Euglenineae]] ===Hartmann & Chagas (1910)=== Hartmann, Max & Chagas, Carlos. (1910) Estudos sobre flajelados / Flagellaten-Studien. ''Memórias Do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz'' 2: 64–125, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/28772#/summary]. * Subclass [[Flagellata]] ** Order [[Rhizomastigina]] ** Order [[Protomonadina]] *** [[Monozoa]] **** Family [[Cercomonadaceae]] **** Family [[Oicomonadaceae]] **** Family [[Craspedomonadaceae]] **** Family [[Bodonaceae]] **** Family [[Monadaceae]] **** Family [[Amphimonadaceae]] **** Family [[Trimastigaceae]] **** Family [[Tetramitidae]] *** [[Diplozoa]] **** Family [[Distomatidae]] ** Order [[Binucleata]] ** Order [[Chloromonadina]] ** Order [[Euglenoidea]] ** Order [[Phytomonadina]] ===Hartmann & Schüssler (1913)=== Hartmann, M. & Schüssler, H. (1913). Flagellata. In: ''Handwörterbuch der naturwissenschaften'', Bd. 3, p. 1179, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/17487#page/1191/mode/1up]. [[Flagellata]] * I. Subklasse [[Euflagellata]] ** [[Rhizomastigina]] ** [[Protomonadina]] ** [[Binucleata]] ** [[Hypermastigina]] ** [[Chromomonadina]] *** [[Chrysomonadina]] *** [[Cryptomonadina]] ** [[Chloromonadina]] ** [[Euglenoidina]] ** [[Phytomonadina]] * II. Subklasse [[Dinoflagellata]] ===''A. Pascher's Die Süsswasser-flora Mitteleuropas'' (1913–1936)=== Pascher, Adolf (ed.). ''Die Süsswasser-Flora Deutschlands, Österreichs und der Schweiz''. Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag, Heft 1-15, 1913–1936, [https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Adolf_Pascher]. * Heft 1: Flagellatae I: Allgemeiner Teil, Pantostomatinae, Protomastiginae, Distomatinae / bearbeitet von A. Pascher und E. Lemmermann, 1914. [https://archive.org/details/diessswasserflo00pascgoog]. * Heft 2: Flagellatae II: Chrysomonadinae, Cryptomonadinae, Eugleninae, Chloromonadinae und gefärbte Flagellaten unsicherer Stellung / bearbeitet von A. Pascher und E. Lemmermann, 1913. [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=oPcMAwAAQBAJ]. * Heft 3: Dinoflagellatae (Peridineae) / bearbeitet von A.J. Schilling, 1913. [https://archive.org/details/diessswasserflo01pascgoog]. * Heft 4: Volvocales = Phytomonadinae. Flagellatae IV = Chlorophyceae I / bearbeitet von A. Pascher, 1927. * Heft 11: Heterokontae, Phaeophyta, Rhodophyta, Charophyta / bearbeitet von A. Pascher, J. Schiller, W. Migula, 1925. "'''Flagellatae'''" [vol. 1, p. 28–29, by Lemmermann, 1914] * Order I. [[Pantostomatinae]] [vol. 1, by Lemmermann, 1914] ** Family [[Holomastigaceae]] *** ''[[Multicilia]]'' ** Family [[Rhizomastigaceae]] *** ''[[Pteridomonas]]'' *** ''[[Actinomonas]]'' *** ''[[Mastigamoeba]]'' *** ''[[Mastigella]]'' *** ''[[Cercomastix]]'' *** ''[[Cercobodo]]'' *** ''[[Bodopsis]]'' *** ''[[Trimastigamoeba]]'' *** ''[[Dimorpha]]'' * Order II. [[Protomastiginae]] [vol. 1, by Lemmermann, 1914] ** Family [[Oicomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Oicomonas]]'' *** ''[[Rhizomastix]]'' *** ''[[Embadomonas]]'' *** ''[[Thylacomonas]]'' [''[[Thylakomonas]]''] *** ''[[Codonoeca]]'' *** ''[[Platytheca]]'' *** ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' ** Family [[Trypanosomaceae]] *** ''[[Leptomonas]]'' *** ''[[Crithidia]]'' *** ''[[Trypanosoma]]'' ** Family [[Bicoecaceae]] *** ''[[Bicoeca]]'' *** ''[[Histiona]]'' *** ''[[Poteriodendron]]'' ** Family [[Craspedomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Monosiga]]'' *** ''[[Codonosiga]]'' *** ''[[Codonocladium]]'' *** ''[[Astrosiga]]'' *** ''[[Desmarella]]'' *** ''[[Protospongia]]'' [''[[Proterospongia]]''] *** ''[[Sphaeroeca]]'' *** ''[[Salpingoeca]]'' *** ''[[Lagenoeca]]'' *** ''[[Diplosiga]]'' *** ''[[Codonosigopsis]]'' *** ''[[Diplosigopsis]]'' ** Family [[Phalansteriaceae]] *** ''[[Phalansterium]]'' ** Family [[Cryptobiaceae]] *** ''[[Cryptobia]]'' ** Family [[Monadaceae]] *** ''[[Monas]]'' *** ''[[Sterromonas]]'' *** ''[[Physomonas]]'' *** ''[[Stokesiella]]'' *** ''[[Stylobryon]]'' *** ''[[Dendromonas]]'' *** ''[[Cephalothamnion]]'' *** ''[[Anthophysa]]'' ** Family [[Bodonaceae]] *** ''[[Dinomonas]]'' *** ''[[Bodo]]'' *** ''[[Prowazekella]]'' *** ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' *** ''[[Colponema]]'' *** ''[[Pleuromonas]]'' *** ''[[Rhynchomonas]]'' ** Family [[Amphimonadaceae]] *** ''[[Amphimonas]]'' *** ''[[Furcilla]]'' *** ''[[Streptomonas]]'' *** ''[[Diplomita]]'' *** ''[[Spongomonas]]'' *** ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' *** ''[[Cladomonas]]'' ** Family [[Trimastigaceae]] *** ''[[Dallingeria]]'' *** ''[[Macromastix]]'' ** Family [[Tetramitaceae]] *** ''[[Costia]]'' *** ''[[Collodictyon]]'' *** ''[[Monocercomonas]]'' *** ''[[Tetramitus]]'' *** ''[[Trichomastix]]'' *** ''[[Trichomonas]]'' *** ''[[Chilomastix]]'' *** ''[[Hexamastix]]'' * Order III. [[Distomatinae]] [vol. 1, by Lemmermann, 1914] ** Family [[Distomataceae]] *** ''[[Gyromonas]]'' *** ''[[Trigonomonas]]'' *** ''[[Trepomonas]]'' *** ''[[Hexamitus]]'' *** ''[[Urophagus]]'' *** ''[[Octomitus]]'' *** ''[[Spironema]]'' * "Appendix. Colorless flagellates of uncertain position" [vol. 1, by Lemmermann, 1914, p. 131] ** ''[[Clautriavia]]'' ** ''[[Errera]]'' ** ''[[Polypseudopodius]]'' * Order IV. [[Chrysomonadinae]] [vol. 2, by Pascher, 1913] * Order V. [[Cryptomonadinae]] [vol. 2, by Pascher, 1913] * Order VI. [[Eugleninae]] [vol. 2, by Lemmermann, 1913] * Order VII. [[Chloromonadinae]] [vol. 2, by Pascher, 1913] * Order [[Silicoflagellatae]] [not treated, see Lemmerman, 1901, 1908] * Order [[Coccolithophorales]] [not treated, see Lemmerman, 1908, and [[Coccolithophoridae]] Lohmann, 1902] * Order [[Dinoflagellatae]] [vol. 3, by Schilling, 1913] * Order [[Volvocales]] (= [[Phytomonadinae]]) [vol. 4, [[Chlorophyceae]], by Pascher, 1927] * Order [[Heterochloridales]] [vol. 11, [[Heterokonta]]e, by Pascher, 1925] === Kühn (1921)=== Kühn, A. (1921). ''Morphologie der Tiere in Bildern''. Heft 1: Protozoen. Teil 1. Flagellaten. Gebrüder Borntraeger: Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/1569]. [[Protozoa]] * Klasse [[Flagellata]] ** 1. Ordnung [[Chrysomonadina]] ** 2. Ordnung [[Cryptomonadina]] ** 3. Ordnung [[Dinoflagellata]] ** 4. Ordnung [[Chloromonadina]] ** 5. Ordnung [[Euglenoidea]] ** 6. Ordnung [[Phytomonadina]] ** 7. Ordnung [[Rhizomastigina]] ** 8. Ordnung [[Protomastigina]] ** 9. Ordnung [[Polymastigina]] ** 10. Ordnung [[Hypermastigina]] ** 11. Ordnung [[Cystoflagellata]] ===Schoenichen (1925)=== Schoenichen, W. (1925). ''(Eyferth's) Einfachste Lebensformen des Tier- und Pflanzenreiches. 5. Aufl. Band I. Spaltpflanzen, Geissellinge, Algen, Pilze.'' pp. vii + 519. Berlin: Lichterfelde, [https://books.google.com/books?id=HwVUAAAAMAAJ]. II. [[Flagellata]] (Geißellinge) * I. Klasse: [[Chrysomonadinae]] * II. Klasse: [[Cryptomonadinae]] * III. Klasse: [[Dinoflagellatae]] * IV. Klasse: [[Chloromonadinae]] * V. Klasse: [[Eugleninae]] * VI. Klasse: [[Volvocinae]] * VII. Klasse: [[Pantostomatinae]] ([[Oikomonadaceae]], [[Bicoecaceae]], [[Craspedomonadaceae]], [[Monadaceae]], [[Bodonaceae]], [[Amphimonadaceae]], [[Trimastigaceae]], [[Tetramitaceae]]) * VIII. Klasse: [[Protomastiginae]] ([[Holomastigaceae]], [[Rhizomastigaceae]]) * IX. Klasse: [[Distomatinae]] ["Distomatigae" lapsus] === Schussnig (1925)=== Schussnig, B. (1925). Betrachtungen über das system der niederen Pflanzen. ''Verhandl. d. zool. bot. Ges. Wien.'', Bd. 75, p. 196–272, [https://www.landesmuseum.at/datenbanken/digilit/?litnr=28067]. [[Protophyta]] *I. Stamm: '''Monadophyta''' **1. Klasse: [[Chrysomonadina]] ***1. Ordnung: Euchrysomonadales ***2. Ordnung: Coccolithoplioridales ***3. Ordnung: Silicoflagellata **2. Klasse: [[Heterochloridina]] **3. Klasse: [[Cryptomonadina]] **4. Klasse: [[Dinoflagellata]] ***1. Ordnung: Desmomonadales ***2. Ordnung: Dinophysidales ***3. Ordnung: Peridiniales ***4. Ordnung: Cystoflagellata **5. Klasse: [[Euglenoidina]] **6. Klasse: [[Chloromonadina]] **7. Klasse: [[Phytomonadina]] ***1. Ordnung: Volvocales ***2. Ordnung: Tetrasporales ''p. p.'' **8. Klasse: [[Protomonadina]] **9. Klasse: [[Polymastigina]] **10. Klasse: [[Sporomonadina]] ***1. Ordnung: Myxomonadales ***2. Ordnung: Myxophytales ===''Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora'' (1930–1937)=== From ''Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz'', 2nd ed., [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gottlob_Ludwig_Rabenhorst]. [See [[Cryptogamia]]] * [[Flagellata]]e ** [[Chrysophyceae]] [vol. 10/1, not published] ** [[Silicoflagellatae]] [vol. 10/2, by Gemeinhardt, 1930] ** [[Coccolithineae]] [vol. 10/2, by Schiller, 1930] ** [[Dinoflagellatae]] ([[Peridineae]]) [vol. 10/3 (1), by Schiller, 1932–1933; vol. 10/3 (2), by Schiller, 1935–1937] ** [[Cryptomonadales]], [[Chloromonadales]] und [[Euglenales]] [vol. 10/4, not published] ===Fritsch (1935)=== Fritsch, F.E. ''The Structure and Reproduction of the Algae''. Vol. I. Introduction, Chlorophyceae. Xanthophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Cryptophyceae, Dinophyceae, Chloromonadineae, Euglenineae, Colourless Flagellata. 1935. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150615132446/http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/bitstream/1/2023644/1/BPT12884.pdf]. "[[Algae]]" * Appendix: [[Flagellata|residual colourless Flagellata]] ** [[Protomastigineae]] *** [[Monadaceae]]: ''[[Ochromonas]]'', ''[[Chromulina]]'', ''[[Mallomonas]]'', ''[[Monas]]'', ''[[Stokesiella]]'', ''[[Physomonas]]'', ''[[Stylobryon]]'', ''[[Dendromonas]]'', ''[[Cephalothamnion]]'', ''[[Anthophysa]]'' (probably colourless derivatives of the [[Chrysophyceae]]) *** [[Oicomonadaceae]]: ''[[Oicomonas]]'' (idem) *** [[Craspedomonadaceae]]: ''[[Astrosiga]]'', ''[[Codonosiga]]'', ''[[Desmarella]]'', ''[[Diplosiga]]'', ''[[Diplosigopsis]]'', ''[[Monosiga]]'', ''[[Phalansterium]]'', ''[[Salpingoeca]]'', ''[[Sphaeroeca]]'' *** [[Bodonaceae]]: ''[[Bodo]]'', ''[[Rhynchomonas]]'' *** [[Bicoecaceae]]: ''[[Bicoeca]]'' (= ''[[Bicocoeca]]'') *** [[Amphimonadaceae]]: ''[[Amphimonas]]'', ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' *** [[Trypanosomaceae]]: ''[[Leptomonas]]'', ''[[Trypanosoma]]'' *** [[Cryptobiaceae]]: ''[[Cryptobia]]'' ** [[Pantostomatineae]] or ([[Rhizomastigineae]]) *** [[Rhizomastigaceae]]: ''[[Actinomonas]]'', ''[[Cercobodo]]'', ''[[Dimorpha]]'', ''[[Mastigamoeba]]'', ''[[Mastigella]]'', ''[[Pteridomonas]]'' *** [[Holomastigaceae]]: ''[[Multicilia]]'' ** [[Distomatineae]] *** [[Distomataceae]]: ''[[Hexamitus]]'', ''[[Octomitus]]'', ''[[Urophagus]]'' ===Skuja (1939)=== {{Skuja, 1939b}} * [[Cyanophyceae]] [p. 42] * [[Flagellata]]e [p. 51] ** [[Rhizomastigaceae]] *** ''[[Mastigamoeba]]'' *** ''[[Mastigella]]'' *** ''[[Cercobodo]]'' *** ''[[Bodopsis]]'' ** [[Craspedomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Desmarella]]'' *** ''[[Salpingoeca]]'' ** [[Monadaceae]] *** ''[[Monas]]'' *** ''[[Heterochromonas]]'' *** ''[[Physomonas]]'' *** ''[[Stokesiella]]'' ** [[Bodonaceae]] *** ''[[Bodo]]'' *** ''[[Parabodo]]'' ** [[Cryptobiaceae]] *** ''[[Cryptobia]]'' ** [[Tetramitaceae]] *** ''[[Tetramitus]]'' ** [[Distomataceae]] *** ''[[Gyromonas]]'' *** ''[[Trigomonas]]'' *** ''[[Trepomonas]]'' *** ''[[Hexamitus]]'' *** ''[[Urophagus]]'' ** [[Euchromulinaceae]] *** ''[[Chromulina]]'' *** ''[[Chrysococcus]]'' ** [[Mallomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Mallomonas]]'' *** ''[[Conradiella]]'' ** [[Euhymenomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Synura]]'' ** [[Ochromonadaceae]] *** ''[[Ochromonas]]'' ** [[Rhizochrysidaceae]] *** ''[[Chrysostephanosphaera]]'' ** [[Thallochrysidaceae]] *** ''[[Phaeoplaca]]'' ** [[Cryptomonadaceae]] *** ''[[Chroomonas]]'' *** ''[[Cryptomonas]]'' *** ''[[Cyathomonas]]'' ** [[Kathablepharidaceae]] n. fam. Cryptomonadalium *** ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' *** ''[[Kathablepharis]]'' nov. gen. *** ''[[Spiromonas]]'' nov. gen. [= ''[[Cryptaulax (Chromista)|Cryptaulax]]'' Skuja, 1948] ** [[Thaumatomastigaceae]] *** ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' ** [[Euglenaceae]] *** ''[[Euglena]]'' *** ''[[Strombomonas]]'' *** ''[[Colacium]]'' ** [[Astasiaceae]] *** ''[[Astasia]]'' *** ''[[Cyclidiopsis]]'' *** ''[[Menoidium]]'' *** ''[[Gyropaigne]]'' nov. gen. Astasiacearum *** ''[[Distigma]]'' ** [[Protaspidaceae]] *** ''[[Protaspis]]'' ** [[Peranemataceae]] *** ''[[Anisonema]]'' *** ''[[Notosolenus]]'' *** ''[[Tropidoscyphus]]'' *** ''[[Petalomonas]]'' *** ''[[Heteronema]]'' *** ''[[Peranema]]'' *** ''[[Dinema]]'' *** ''[[Urceolus]]'' *** ''[[Entosiphon]]'' * [[Calciflagellatae]] [p. 147] * [[Dinoflagellata]]e [p. 148] * [[Chlorophyceae]] [p. 154] ===Huber-Pestalozzi (1941)=== Huber-Pestalozzi, G. (1941). ''Das Phytoplankton des Süßwassers. Systematik und Biologie''. 2. Teil, 1. Hälfte. Chrysophyceen. Farblose Flagellaten. Heterokonten. In: Thienemann, A. (Ed.): ''Die Binnengewässer'', Band XVI. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhdlg. (E. Nägele), Stuttgart, [https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Gottfried_Huber-Pestalozzi]. *V. Klasse: '''Farblose Flagellaten''' **Ordnung [[Pantostomatinae]] ***Familie [[Holomastigaceae]] ***Familie [[Rhizomastigaceae]] **Ordnung [[Protomastiginae]] ***Familie [[Oicomonadaceae]] ***Familie [[Trypanosomaceae]] ***Familie [[Bicoecaceae]] ***Familie [[Craspedomonadaceae]] ***Familie [[Phalansteriaceae]] ***Familie [[Cryptobiaceae]] ***Familie [[Monadaceae]] ***Familie [[Physomonadaceae]] ***Familie [[Bodonaceae]] ***Familie [[Amphimonadaceae]] ***Familie [[Trimastigaceae]] ***Familie [[Tetramitaceae]] **Ordnung [[Distomatinae]] ***Familie [[Distomataceae]] === Grassé et al. (1952) === Grassé, P.-P. (Ed.), 1952. ''Traité de Zoologie''. Vol. 1.1, ''Protozoaires: Flagellés'', 1952. Masson, Paris, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Zoologie], [https://books.google.com/books?id=HGhFAQAAIAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=sATVAAAAMAAJ], [https://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz00089141Xinh.htm]. Règne [[Animalia (classifications)|animal]] *Phylum [[Protozoa]] ** Subphylum [[Rhizoflagellata]] [par Grassé] ***Superclassis '''Flagellata''' ****"Phytoflagellés" *****Classis [[Phytomonadina]] (= [[Volvocales]]) [par Pavillard] *****Classis [[Xanthomonadina]] [par Deflandre] *****Classis [[Chloromonadina]] [par Hollande] *****Classis [[Euglenoidina]] [par Hollande] *****Classis [[Cryptomonadina]] [par Hollande] *****Classis [[Dinoflagellata]] (= [[Peridineae]] Ehrenberg, 1830, [[Peridiniales]] Schütt, 1896) [par Chatton] *****Classis [[Ebriideae]] [par Deflandre] *****Classis [[Silicoflagellata]] [par Deflandre] *****Classis [[Coccolithophoridae]] [par Deflandre] *****Classis [[Chrysomonadina]] [par Hollande] ****Flagellata incertae sedis [par Deflandre] ***** [[Ophiobolidae]] ***** Flagellés fossiles incertae sedis ****Classis [[Zooflagellata]] (= [[Zoomastigina]]) *****Superordo [[Protomonadina]] (emend.) [= [[Anaxostylaria]] = [[Mastigossomea]]] ******Ordo [[Choanoflagellata]] (= [[Craspedomonadaceae]]) [par Hollande] ******Ordo [[Bicoecidea]] [par Grassé & Deflandre] ******Ordo [[Trypanosomidea]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Bodonidea]] [par Hollande] ******Ordo [[Proteromonadina]] [par Grassé] *****Superordo [[Metamonadina]] [= [[Axostylaria]] = [[Centrossomea]]] ******Ordo [[Trichomonadina]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Pyrsonymphyna]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Oxymonadina]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Retortamonadina]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Joeniidea]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Lophomonadina]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Trichonymphina]] [par Grassé] ******Ordo [[Spirotrichonymphina]] [par Grassé] *****Superordo [[Opalinina]] [par Grassé] *****[Unassigned groups] ******Ordo [[Distomata]] (= [[Diplozoa]]) [par Grassé] ******Zooflagellata incertae sedis [par Grassé] *******''[[Rhizomastix]], [[Caviomonas]], [[Rigidomastix]], [[Sainouron]], [[Allaton]], [[Enteromonas]], [[Collodictyon]], [[Ichthyobodo]], [[Callimastix]]'', [[Zooxantheles]], Flagellés problématiques, [[Coelomastigina]], [[Blastuloidae]] ******[[Ellobiopsidae]] ["affinités avec certains Champignons a zoospores (...) ou a Zooflagellés"] [par Grassé] ***Superclassis [[Rhizopoda]] === Grell (1968) === From Grell K.G. (1968). ''Protozoologie''. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 511 pp, [http://www.spektrum.de/lexikon/biologie-kompakt/einzeller/3449], [https://books.google.com/books?id=oyTwCAAAQBAJ]. [[Protozoa]] * [[Flagellata]] ** [[Chrysomonadina]] ** [[Cryptomonadina]] ** [[Phytomonadina]] ** [[Euglenoidina]] ** [[Dinoflagellata]] ** [[Protomonadina]] *** [[Choanoflagellata]] *** [[Kinetoplastida]] ** [[Diplomonadina]] ** [[Polymastigina]] *** [[Pyrsonymphida]] *** [[Trichomonadina]] *** [[Calonymphida]] *** [[Hypermastigina]] ** [[Opalinina]] ===Skvortzov (1969–1972)=== [[Boris Vassilievich Skvortsov|Skvortzov, B.V.]] (1969). The list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1925–1957. Part I. ''Hydrobiologia'', 34(3), 337–342, [http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00045392]. Skvortzov, B.V. (1969). The list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1959–1961. Part II. ''Hydrobiologia'', 34(3), 343–347, [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00045393]. Skvortzov, B.V. (1969). The list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1967. Part III. ''Hydrobiologia'', 34(3), 348–352, [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00045394]. Skvortzov, B.V. (1972). A list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1966–1968. Part IV. ''Hydrobiologia'', 39(1), 1–7, [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00047593]. Skvortzov, B.V. (1972). A list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1969. Part V. ''Hydrobiologia'', 39(2), 241–245, [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00047186]. Skvortzov, B.V. (1972). A list of new genera and type species of flagellates and algae published in 1969. Part VI. ''Hydrobiologia'', 39(3), 303–306, [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00046646]. * [Skvortsov (1969, I):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Wislouchiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1925 ([[Volvocales]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Printziella]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Volvocales, [[Polyblepharidinae]], [[Pyramydonadaceae]]) ** 3. Genus ''[[Arnoldiamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Volvocales, [[Coccomonadineae]]) ** 4. Genus ''[[Gordejeviella]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Volvocales, genus ''[[Carteria (Chlamydomonadaceae)|Carteria]]'' pro parte, sensu Skv.) ** 5. Genus ''[[Astasiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 ([[Astasiaceae]], [[Euglenophyta]]; "According the author this is not valid and must be transfered to genus ''[[Peranema]]'' Ehr.") ** 6. Genus ''[[Paramylomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta) ** 7. Genus ''[[Menoidiomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta; typus generis: ''[[Menoidiomonas schewiaffii]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 = ''[[Menoidium schwiakoffii]]'' Skvortzov, 1924) ** 8. Genus ''[[Zimmermanniella]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (type species: ''[[Zimmermanniella oculata]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 = ''[[Menoidiomonas ocullata]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 9. ''[[Menoidiomonas rapacis]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (= ''[[Menoidium rapacis]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 10. Genus ''[[Baranovia]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta; typus generis: ''[[Baranovia stagnalis]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 11. ''[[Baranovia natans]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (= Genus ''[[Schewiakowia natantes]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 12. Genus ''[[Ampullamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta) ** 13. Genus ''[[Schewiakowia]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta; "According the new opinion of the author this is not valid and at present belong to ''[[Baranovia natans]]'' Skvortzov, 1969) ** 14. Genus ''[[Mereschkowskiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Astasiaceae, Euglenophyta) ** 15. Genus ''[[Baikowia]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 ([[Peranemaceae]], Euglenophyta) ** 16. Genus ''[[Aliniella]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Peranemaceae, Euglenophyta) ** 17. Genus ''[[Loukashkinia]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 ([[Protomastiginae]]) ** 18. Genus ''[[Spiromonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Protomastiginae) ** 19. Genus ''[[Foliamonas]]'' [''[[Foliomonas]]''] Skvortzov, 1957 ([[Amphimonadaceae]], Protomastiginae) ** 20. Genus ''[[Serpentomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Amphimonadaceae, Protomastiginae) ** 21. Genus ''[[Kuzminia]]'' Skvortzov, 1957 (Protomastiginae, [[Tetramitaceae]]; transferred to Class Volvocineae, Ord. Polyblepharidales, Fam. Pyramydomonadaceae Pascher) * [Skvortzov (1969, II):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Chlorodendron]]'' Skvortzov, 1959 ([[Chlorophyceae]], [[Ulotrichales]], [[Chaetophoraceae]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Mukdeniamonas]]'' Yi-Liang-Chou & Skvortzov, 1960 ([[Pantostomatinae]], [[Rhizomastigaceae]]) ** 3. Genus ''[[Changia]]'' Skvortzov, 1960 (Pantostomatinae, Rhizomastigaceae) ** 4. Genus ''[[Liouamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1960 ([[Distomatinae]]) ** 5. Genus ''[[Arenamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1960 ([[Chrysophyta]], [[Chrysomonadeae]], [[Isochrysidales]], [[Isochrysidaceae]] Pascher) ** 6. Genus ''[[Protocryptomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1960 ([[Pyrrophyta]], [[Cryptomonadineae]], [[Eucryptomonadineae]], [[Cryptomonadaceae]]) ** 7. Genus ''[[Skujamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1960 ([[Astasiaceae]], [[Euglenophyta]]) ** 8. Genus ''[[Protorhizochrysidis]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 ([[Protochrysidineae]], classis nov. [[Prototochrysidales]], [[Protorhizochrysidaceae]] Skv.) ** 9. Genus ''[[Protochrysidis]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Protochrysidineae classis nov., [[Protochrysidales]], [[Protochrysidaceae]] Skv.) ** 10. Genus ''[[Protoisochrysidis]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Protochrysidineae clas. nov., Protochrysidales, [[Protoisochrysidaceae]] Skv.) ** 11. Genus ''[[Protoochromonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Protochrysidineae clas. nov., Protochrysidales, [[Protoochromonadaceae]] Skv.) ** 12. Genus ''[[Chrysomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 ([[Chrysomonadineae]], [[Chromulinadales]], [[Chrysopsidaceae]]) ** 13. Genus ''[[Chromulinella]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Chrysomonadineae, Chromulinadales, [[Euchromulinaceae]] Pascher) ** 14. Genus ''[[Woronichiniella]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Chrysomonadineae, Chromulinadales, Euchromulinaceae Pasch.) ** 15. Genus ''[[Jaoniella]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Chrysomonadineae, [[Isochrysidales]], [[Isochrysidaceae]] Pasch.) ** 16. Genus ''[[Matvienkomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1961 (Chrysomonadineae, [[Ochromonadales]], [[Euchloromonadaceae]] Pasch.) * [Skvortzov (1969, III):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Calkinsiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ([[Cryptomonadinae]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Kisselevia]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae) ** 3. Genus ''[[Olivamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae; type of genera: ''[[Oliviamonas asiatica]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 = ''[[Cyanomonas asiatica]]'' Skvortzov, 1946) ** 4. ''[[Olivamonas tetraedrica]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (= ''[[Cyanomonas tetraedrica]]'' Skvortzov, 1946) ** 5. Genus ''[[Protocryptomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae) ** 6. Genus ''[[Klebsimastix]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 = genus ''[[Klebsiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ("''Klebsiella'' was proposed in 1931 by A. Pascher for an [[Euglenidae]]") ** 7. Genus ''[[Meyeriella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae) ** 8. Genus ''[[Nodeana]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ** 9. Genus ''[[Smithimasthix]]'' [''[[Smithimastix]]''] Skvortzov, 1969 = Genus ''[[Smithiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae; "''Smithiella'' was preoccupied in 1920 by ''Smithiella'' Dunn, 1920 in the [[Urticaceae]]") ** 10. Genus ''[[Butschliella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae) ** 11. Genus ''[[Lemmermanniella]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Cryptomonadinae) ** 12. Genus ''[[Hüber-Pestalozziamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ([[Peranemaceae]], [[Euglenophyta]]) ** 13. Genus ''[[Silvamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ([[Volvocineae]], [[Polyblepharidales]], [[Polytomellaceae]] Aragao) ** 14. Genus ''[[Limamitus]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 ([[Distomatinae]], [[Distomataceae]]) ** 15. Genus ''[[Daniella]]'' [''[[Danielia]]''] Skvortzov, 1967 (Distomatinae, Distomataceae) ** 16. Genus ''[[Balliamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (Distomatinae, Distomataceae) ** 17. Genus ''[[Barbillamitus]]'' [''[[Barbellamitus]]''] Skvortzov, 1967 (Distomatinae, Distomataceae) ** 18. Genus ''[[Alstoniamonas]]'' [''[[Alstoniamitus]]''] Skvortzov, 1967 (Distomatinae, Distomataceae) ** 19. Genus ''[[Bullamitus]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 (typus generis ''[[Bullamitus cordiformis]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 = ''[[Hexamitus cordiformis]]'' Skvortzov, 1946) ** 20. ''[[Bullamitus stagnalis]]'' Skvortzov, 1967 = ''[[Octomitus stagnalis]]'' Skvortzov, 1932) * [Skvortzov (1972, IV):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Kolbeana]]'' Skvortzov, 1966 ([[Eugleninae]], Fam. [[Astasiaceae]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Palmeriamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 ([[Pyrrophyta]]) ** 3. Genus ''[[Manchudinium]]'' Skvortzov, 1972 = Genus ''[[Pentadinium sinicum]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 ([[Peridineae]]; ''Pentadinium'' was used by Gerlach, Ellen 1961 for a marine Peridineae) ** 4. Genus ''[[Sinamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 ** 5. Genus ''[[Kofoidiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Ord. [[Polyblepharidales]], Fam. [[Kofoidiellaceae]] fam. nov. Skvortzov, 1972) ** 6. Genus ''[[Tsumuraia]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Ord. [[Chlamydomonadales]], Fam. [[Chlamydomonadaceae]]) ** 7. Genus ''[[Hiroseia]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Ord. Chlamydomonadales, Fam. Chlamydomonadaceae) ** 8. Genus ''[[Troitskiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Ord. Chlamydomonadales, Fam. [[Coccomonadadeae]]) ** 9. Genus ''[[Akiyamamonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. [[Protomastiginae]], Fam. [[Bodonaceae]]) ** 10. Genus ''[[Brasilobia]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Protomastiginae, Fam. [[Brasilobiaceae]] fam. nov. Skvortzov, 1972) ** 11. Genus ''[[Prowsemonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. [[Pantostomatinae]], Fam. [[Rhizomastigaceae]]) ** 12. Genus ''[[Stigmobodo]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Pantostomatinae, Fam. Rhizomastigaceae) ** 13. Genus ''[[Pavloviamonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Protomastiginae, Fam. Bodonaceae) ** 14. Genus ''[[Nodamastix]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Pantostomatinae, Fam. Rhizomastigaceae; typus generis: ''[[Nodamastix spirogyrae]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 = ''[[Spiromonas spirogyrae]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 15. Genus ''[[Colemania]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Protomastiginae, Fam. [[Amphimonadaceae]]) ** 16. Genus ''[[Gordymonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Pantostomatinae, Fam. Rhizomastigaceae; typus generis: ''[[Gordymonas vitalis]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 = ''[[Dinomonas ferox]]'' Skvortzov, 1957) ** 17. Genus ''[[Proctormonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Pantostomatinae, Fam. Rhizomastigaceae) ** 18. Genus ''[[Iolya]]'' [''[[Jolya]]''] Skvortzov et Noda, 1968 (Ord. Protomastiginae, Fam. [[Jolyaceae]] fam. nov. Skvortzov, 1972) ** 19. Genus ''[[Protoaceromonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Volvocineae, Ord. Polyblepharidales, Fam. [[Pyramydomonadaceae]]) ** 20. Genus ''[[Angulomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Volvocineae, Ord. Polyblepharidales, Fam. Pyramydomonadaceae) ** 21. Genus ''[[Swirenkoiamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 ([[Chloromonadales]]) ** 22. Genus ''[[Protochroomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Volvocineae, Ord. Polyblepharidales, Fam. Pyramydomonadaceae) ** 23. Genus ''[[Rotundomastix]]'' Skvortzov, 1968 (Volvocineae, Fam. [[Heteromastigaceae]]) * [Skvortzov (1972, V):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Protocryptochrysis]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 ([[Cryptomonadineae]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Guttula]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 ([[Pyrrophyta]], Fam. [[Gomesiamonadaceae]] fam. nov. Skvortzov, 1972) ** 3. Genus ''[[Refractocystis]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 4. Genus ''[[Gomesiamonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 5. Genus ''[[Refractodes]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 6. Genus ''[[Oyemonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 7. Genus ''[[Refractomonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 8. Genus ''[[Hortobaggiomonas]]'' [''[[Hortobaggiamonas]]''] Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 9. Genus ''[[Trichocyanella]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Pyrrophyta, Fam. Gomesiamonadaceae) ** 10. Genus ''[[Strömia]]'' [''[[Stroemia]]''] Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 ([[Chloromonadaceae]], Fam. [[Strömiadaceae]] fam. nov. Skvortzov, 1972) ** 11. Genus ''[[Tetraculamonas]]'' [''[[Tentaculomonas]]''] Skvortzov et Noda, 1969 (Chloromonadaceae, Fam. Strömiadaceae) ** 12. Genus ''[[Mariniamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 ([[Euglenophyceae]], Fam. [[Astasiaceae]]) ** 13. Genus ''[[Eneidamonas]]'' [''[[Eneidomonas]]''] Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 14. Genus ''[[Bicudomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 15. Genus ''[[Liangiana]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) * [Skvortzov (1972, VI):] ** 1. Genus ''[[Liuiana]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 ([[Euglenophyceae]], Fam. [[Astasiaceae]]) ** 2. Genus ''[[Wellsiella]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 3. Genus ''[[Nilzamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 4. Genus ''[[Acusmonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 5. Genus ''[[Calawaymonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 6. Genus ''[[Lackeymonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 7. Genus ''[[Teixeiramonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 8. Genus ''[[Lowymonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 9. Genus ''[[Milaneziamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 10. Genus ''[[Flagellamonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 11. Genus ''[[Fidalgomonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 12. Genus ''[[Mattosmonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 13. Genus ''[[Beulahmonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) ** 14. Genus ''[[Hoehnemonas]]'' Skvortzov, 1969 (Euglenophyceae, Fam. Astasiaceae) [See also "Skvortzovs genera" at ''micros*scope'', [https://web.archive.org/web/20160202213309/http://pinkava.asu.edu/starcentral/microscope/portal.php?pagetitle=classification]: * ''[[Anfia]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1975 * ''[[Clavomatrix]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1983 * ''[[Ehrenbergiella]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Euglenomonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1983 * ''[[Eutreptiamonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1983 * ''[[Flaviamonas]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1983 * ''[[Florinella]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Loborhizaspis]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1975 * ''[[Ovanella]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Ovonastrum]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Ponosoviella]]'' Skvortzov et Noda, 1975 * ''[[Pseudorhizaspis]]'' [?] * ''[[Santanamastix]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Skvortzoviella]]'' Bourrelly, 1970 * ''[[Subrhynchopus]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983 * ''[[Vacuolatomastix]]'' Skvortzov & Noda, 1983] ===Taylor (1976)=== Taylor, F.J.R. 1976. Flagellate phylogeny: a study in conflicts. ''J. Protozool.'', 23: 28–40, [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.1976.tb05242.x/abstract]. "Principal flagellate groups" *"Phytoflagellates" **Dinoflagellates (incl. ebriids) **Cryptomonads **Euglenoids **Chloromonads **Chrysomonads **Xanthophytes **Eustigmatophytes **Haptophytes (incl. coccolithophorids) **Prasinophytes **Chlorophytes (Volvocales) *"Zooflagellates" **Choanoflagellates (= Craspedomonads) **Kinetoplastids ***Bodonids ***Trypanosomes **Retortamonads **Oxymonads **Diplomonads **Polymastigids (Parabasalia) ***Trichomonads ***Hypermastigids ===Hänel (1979)=== Hänel, K. 1979. Systematik und Ökologie der farblosen Flagellaten des Abwassers. ''Archiv für Protistenkunde'' 121: 73–137, [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000393657980010X]. *1. Familie: [[Monadaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Monas]]'' (Müller) Stein 1878 **Gattung: ''[[Anthophysa]]'' Bory 1824 **Gattung: ''[[Dendromonas]]'' Stein 1878 **Gattung: ''[[Paraphysomonas]]'' (Kent) de Saedeler 1929 *2. Familie: [[Oicomonadaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Oicomonas]]'' Kent 1880 *3. Familie: [[Bodonidae]] **Gattung: ''[[Bodo]]'' (Ehrenberg) Alex. 1912 **Gattung: ''[[Rhynchomonas]]'' Klebs 1892 **Gattung: ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' Kent 1880 **Gattung: ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' Stein 1878 **Gattung: ''[[Pseudobodo]]'' Hollande 1942 **Gattung: ''[[Cercobodo]]'' Krassilstschick 1886 **Gattung: ''[[Helkesimastix]]'' Woodcock Und Lapage 1916 *4. Familie: [[Holomastigaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Multicilia]]'' Cienkowsky 1881 *5. Familie: [[Rhizomastigaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Mastigamoeba]]'' (Schulze) Lemm. 1910 *6. Familie: [[Bicoecaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Bicoeca]]'' (Clark) Stein 1878 *7. Familie: [[Craspedomonadaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Codonosiga]]'' Kent *8. Familie: [[Peranemaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Petalomonas]]'' Stein 1859 **Gattung: ''[[Notosolenus]]'' Stokes 1884 **Gattung: ''[[Peranema]]'' Dujardin 1841 *9. Familie: [[Peltomonadaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Peltomonas]]'' Vlk 1942 *10. Familie: [[Polytomaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Polytoma]]'' Ehrenberg 1830 *11. Familie: [[Distomataceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Trigonomonas]]'' Klebs 1892 **Gattung: ''[[Trepomonas]]'' Dujardin 1841 **Gattung: ''[[Gyromonas]]'' Seligo 1887 **Gattung: ''[[Hexamitus]]'' Duj. 1841 **Gattung: ''[[Urophagus]]'' Klebs 1892 *12. Familie: [[Tetramitaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Tetramitus]]'' Perty 1852 *13. Familie: [[Cryptophyceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Cyathomonas]]'' Fromentel 1874 **Gattung: ''[[Chilomonas]]'' Ehrb. 1838 *14. Familie: [[Polyblepharidaceae]] **Gattung: ''[[Collodictyon]]'' Carter 1865 ===Silva (1980)=== Silva, P. C. (1980). Names of classes and families of living algae: with special reference to their use in the Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). ''Regnum Vegetabile'' 103: 1–156, [http://images.algaebase.org/pdf/8CCBD65E0320e14DCDnlG1E05AE1/16096.pdf]. "[[Algae]]" * 25. [[Flagellata|Flagellates]] not assigned to classes ** [[Acinetactinaceae]] Stokes (1886, p. 567, '[[Acinetactidae]]'). See [[Actinomonadaceae]]. ** [[Actinonronadaceae]] Kent (1880, p. 226, '[[Actinomonadidae]]'). ** [[Bicoecaceae]] Senn (1900, pp. 117, 121). See [[Biocoecaceae]]. ** [[Bicosoecaceae]] Haeckel (1894, p. 227, '[[Bicosoecina]]') ** [[Bikoecaceae]] F. Stein (1878, p. x, '[[Bikoecida]]'). See [[Bicosoecaceae]]. ** [[Brasilobiaceae]] Skvortzov (1972, p. 2) ** [[Callimastigaceae]] da Fonseca (1915, p. 104, '[[Callimastigidae]]') ** [[Choanogastraceae]] Pochmann (1959, p. 525) ** [[Costiaceae]] Kudo (1931, pp. 133, 153, '[[Costiidae]]') ** [[Dientamoebaceae]] Grassé (1953, p. 50, '[[Dientamoebidae]]') ** [[Heteromastigaceae]] Kent (1881, pp. 440, 463, '[[Heteromastigidae]]') ** [[Holomastigaceae]] Senn (1900, p. 112). See [[Multiciliaceae]]. ** [[Jolyaceae]] Skvortzov (1972, p. 6) ** [[Mastigamoebaceae]] Kudo (1939, pp. 235, 236, '[[Mastigamoebidae]]') ** [[Mastigotrichaceae]] Poche (1913, p. 146, '[[Mastigotrichidae]]') ** [[Monadaceae]] Ehrenberg (1831, p. [31], '[[Monadina]]') ** [[Multiciliaceae]] Poche (1913, p. 139, '[[Multiciliidae]]') ** [[Paramastigaceae]] Skuja (1948, p. 68) ** [[Paramoebaceae]] Doflein (1916, p. 702, '[[Paramoebidae]]') ** [[Paramonadaceae]] Kent (1881, pp. 367, 368, '[[Paramonadidae]]') ** [[Rhizomastigina]] Bütschli (1883, p. 659); [[Rhizomastigaceae]] Senn (1900, pp. 112, 113). See [[Mastigamoebaceae]]. ** [[Spiromastigaceae]] Perfil'ev (1929, pp. 137, 183) ** [[Spironemataceae]] Doflein (1916, p. 637, '[[Spironemidae]]'). See [[Spironernatellaceae]]. ** [[Spironematellaceae]] P. C. Silva, nom. fam. nov. pro [[Spironemataceae]] Doflein (1916, p. 637, '[[Spironemidae]]') ** [[Stephanomonadaceae]] Kent (1881, pp. 440, 465, '[[Stephanomonadidae]]') ** [[Tetramitaceae]] Kent (1880/1881, pp. 231, 312, '[[Tetramitidae]]') ** [[Trichonemataceae]] Kent (1881, pp. 440, 468, '[[Trichonemidae]]') ** [[Vahlkampfiaceae]] Jollos (1917, p. 261, '[[Vahlkampfidae]]'). See [[Tetramitaceae]]. ===Patterson & Larsen (1991)=== Patterson, D. J. & J. Larsen (eds., 1991): ''The biology of free-living heterotrophic flagellates''. Systematics Association Special Volume 45, 515 p., Clarendon Press, Oxford, [https://books.google.com/books?id=-JUWAQAAIAAJ] free-living heterotrophic '''flagellates''' * flagellates without mitochondria * bodonids * euglenids * cryptomonads * choanoflagellates * dinoflagellates * heterokont flagellates * prymnesiophytes * thraustochytrids and other zoosporic marine fungi * heterotrophic flagellates of uncertain taxonomic position ===Patterson (1993)=== Patterson, D. J. 1993. The current status of the free-living heterotrophic flagellates. ''J. Euk. Microbiol.'' 40: 606–609. "free-living heterotrophic [[Flagellata|flagellates]]" *group A (taxa with an ultrastructural identity) **[[Hypochondria]] ***[[Pelobionts]] sedis mutabilis ***[[Retortamonads]] sm ***[[Diplomonads]] sm ***[[Trichomonads]] sm **[[Hyperchondria]] ***[[Alveolata|Alveolates]] sm ****[[Dinoflagellata|Dinoflagellates]] sm ****([Ciliophora|[Ciliates]]) sm ****''[[Perkinsus]]'' sm ****''[[Colpodella]]'' sm ***''[[Ancyromonas]]'' sm ***[[Apusomonads]] sm ***''[[Caecitellus]]'' sm ***[[Cercomonads]] sm ***[[Collar flagellates]] sm ***''[[Colponema]]'' sm ***''[[Cryothecomonas]]'' sm ***[[Cryptomonads]] sm ***[[Dimorphids]] sm ***''[[Diphylleia]]'' sm ***''[[Discocelis]]'' sm ***''[[Hemimastix]]'' sm ***''[[Histiona]]'' sm ***[[Ebriids]] sm ***[[Euglenozoa]] sm ****[[Kinetoplastida]] sm ****''[[Diplonema]]'' ****[[Euglenida]] ***[[Haptophytes]] sm ***[[Heterolobosea]] sm ****[[Vahlkampfiids]] ***''[[Jakoba]]'' sm ***[[Kathablepharids]] sm ***''[[Phalansterium]]'' sm ***[[Pseudodendromonads]] sm ***[[Spongomonads]] sm ***''[[Stephanopogon]]'' sm ***[[Stramenopiles]] sm ****[[Chrysophytes]] sm ****[[Bicosoecids]] sm ****''[[Bordnamonas]]'' inc. sedis ****[[Pedinellids]] sm ****[[Synurophytes]] sm ****[[Thaumatomastigids]] sm ****''[[Protaspis]]'' inc. sedis ***[[Viridaeplantae]] sm *group B (taxa missing an ultrastructural identity) **''[[Abollifer]]'' **''[[Acinetactis]]'' **''[[Allantion]]'' **''[[Allas]]'' **''[[Alphamonas]]'' **''[[Amphimonas]]'' **''[[Artodiscus]]'' **''[[Aulomonas]]'' **''[[Bilorum]]'' **''[[Bodomorpha]]'' **''[[Bodopsis]]'' **''[[Cladomonas]]'' **''[[Clautriavia]]'' **''[[Codonoeca]]'' **''[[Collodictyon]]'' **''[[Cruzella]]'' **''[[Cryptaulax (Chromista)|Cryptaulax]]'' **''[[Cyclomonas]]'' **''[[Dallingeria]]'' **''[[Dingensia]]'' **''[[Dinomonas]]'' **''[[Diplocalium]]'' **''[[Diplomita]]'' **''[[Diploselmis]]'' **''[[Entomosigma]]'' **''[[Errera]]'' **''[[Fromentalla]]'' [''[[Fromentella]]''] **''[[Gymnophrys]]'' **''[[Heliobodo]]'' **''[[Hemistasia]]'' **''[[Hyperamoeba]]'' **''[[Kamera]]'' **''[[Kiitoksia]]'' **''[[Maccapella]]'' [''[[Macappella]]''] **''[[Metopion]]'' **''[[Metromonas]]'' **''[[Monochrysis]]'' **''[[Multicilia]]'' **''[[Parabodo]]'' **''[[Paramastix]]'' **''[[Peltomonas]]'' **''[[Phanerobia]]'' **''[[Phyllomitus]]'' **''[[Phyllomonas]]'' **''[[Platytheca]]'' **''[[Pleurostomum]]'' **''[[Proleptomonas]]'' **''[[Quadricilia]]'' **''[[Rhizomonas]]'' **''[[Rigidomastix]]'' **''[[Sainouron]]'' **''[[Salpingorhiza]]'' **''[[Schewiakoffia]]'' **''[[Spironema]]'' **''[[Stenocodon]]'' **''[[Stephanomonas]]'' **''[[Stomatochone]]'' **''[[Streptomonas]]'' **''[[Telonema]]'' **''[[Tetracilia]]'' **''[[Toshiba]]'' **''[[Trichonema]]'' **''[[Trimastix]]'' ===Zhukov (1993)=== Zhukov, B.F. (1993). ''Atlas presnovodnykh geterotrofnykh zhgutikonostsev (biologiya, ekologiya, sistematica)'' [''An atlas of freshwater heterotrophic flagellates (biology, ecology, taxonomy)'']. pp. [1]–160. Rybinsk: Rybinskiy Dom Pechati, [http://biology.krc.karelia.ru:8080/biology/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F%20%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%20%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85%20%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85%20%D0%B6%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%20(%D0%96%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%91.%D0%A4.,%201993).pdf], [https://books.google.com/books?id=qLk4b6vpiX4C]. freshwater heterotrophic '''flagellates''' * Order [[Choanoflagellida]] * Order [[Bicosoecida]] * Order [[Kinetoplastida]] * Order [[Cercomonadida]] * Order [[Diplomonadida]] * Order [[Thaumatomonadida]] * Order [[Apusomonadida]] * Order [[Spiromonadida]] * Order [[Cryptomonadida]] * Order [[Euglenida]] * Order [[Chrysomonadida]] * Incertae sedis ===Tomas (1997)=== From ''Identifying Marine Phytoplankton'', 1997, [https://books.google.com/books?id=8WLABHmo-K8C&]. (Original publication: ''Marine Phytoplankton'', 1993, [https://books.google.com/books?id=NwH2-w2qJgYC].) "planktonic marine flagellates" * [[Chromophyta]] ** [[Cryptophyceae]] ** [[Dinophyceae]] ** [[Raphidophyceae]] ** [[Chrysophyceae]] ** [[Dictyochophyceae]] ** [[Prymnesiophyceae]]-[[Haptophyceae]] * [[Chlorophyta]] ** [[Euglenophyceae]] ** [[Prasinophyceae]] ** [[Chlorophyceae]] * [[Zoomastigophora]] ** [[Choanoflagellidea]] ** [[Kinetoplastidea]] ** [[Ebriidea]] ===Cavalier Smith (2000)=== Cavalier-Smith, T. (2000). Flagellate megaevolution: the basis for eukaryote diversification. In: Leadbeater, B.S.C., Green, J.C. (eds.). ''The Flagellates. Unity, diversity and evolution''. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. 361–390. [''Notes:'' * [+] ''Related taxa lacking flagellates (some may present temporarily flagellated lifecycle stages, e.g., gametes, spores).'' * [*] ''Probably paraphyletic taxa.'' * [**] ''Certainly paraphyletic taxa.'' * ''All sixty classes with flagellates are listed, and the number of flagellate orders is shown within square brackets.]'' “Classification of the '''flagellate'''-containing kingdoms: Protozoa, Plantae and Chromista:” Kingdom 1 [[Protozoa]] [**] Owen 1858 [75 orders] *Subkingdom 1 [[Eozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 **Infrakingdom 1 [[Archezoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1983 em. 1998 stat. nov. 1999 ***Phylum 1 [[Metamonada]] Grassé 1952 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1981 em. [4 orders] ****Class 1 [[Trepomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (Diplomonads e.g. ''[[Giardia]], [[Hexamita]]''; Enteromonads e.g. ''[[Enteromonas]]'') [3 orders] ****Class 2 [[Retortamonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Retortamonas]], [[Chilomastix]]'') [1 order] ***Phylum 2 [[Parabasalia]] Honigberg 1973 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1981 [3 orders] ****Class 1 [[Trichomonadea]] Kirby 1947 stat. nov. 1974 (e.g. ''[[Trichomonas]], [[Tritrichomonas]], [[Dientamoeba]]'' [+]) [1 order] ****Class 2 [[Hypermastigea]] Grassi et Foà 1911 stat. nov. Margulis 1974 (e.g. ''[[Trichonympha]], [[Calonympha]]'') [2 orders] **Infrakingdom 2 [[Loukozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1999a [2 orders] ***Phylum [[Loukozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1999a ****Class 1 [[Anaeromonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (''[[Trimastix]]'') [1 order] ****Class 2 [[Jakobea]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 em. (order [[Histionida]]: ''[[Jakoba]], [[Histiona]], [[Reclinomonas]]'') [1 order] *Subkingdom 2 [[Neozoa]] [**] Cavalier-Smith 1993 stat. nov. 1997 em. 1999 **Infrakingdom 1 [[Sarcomastigota]] [**] Cavalier-Smith 1983 stat. nov. em. 1999 ***Phylum 1 [[Cercozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 [12 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Phytomyxa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 stat. nov. *****Class [[Phytomyxea]] Engler et Prantl 1897 orthogr. em. Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Phagomyxa]], [[Plasmodiophora]]'') [2 orders] ****Subphylum 2 [[Reticulofilosa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 *****Class 1 [[Chlorarachnea]] Hibberd et Norris 1984 orthogr. em. Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Chlorarachnion]], [[Cryptochlora]], [[Gymnochlora]], [[Lotharella]]'') [1 order] *****Class 2 [[Proteomyxidea]] Lankester 1885 em. Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Pseudospora]], [[Leucodictyon]]'' [+]) [2 orders] *****Class 3 [[Spongomonadea]] cl. nov. (diagnosis as for order [[Spongomonadida]] Hibberd 1983 p. 534) (''[[Spongomonas]], [[Rhipidodendron]]'') [1 order] *****Class 4 [[Athalamea]] Haeckel 1862 stat. nov. Lee 1990 (e.g. ''[[Biomyxa]], [[Gymnophrys]]'') [1 order] ****Subphylum 3 [[Monadofilosa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 *****Class 1 [[Sarcomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 stat. nov. 1995 em. 1997 (e.g. ''[[Cercomonas]], [[Massisteria]], [[Bodomorpha]], [[Heteromita]], [[Metopion]], [[Thaumatomonas]], [[Thaumatomastix]], [[Allas]], [[Cryothecomonas]]'') [3 orders] *****Class 2 [[Filosea]] [+] Leidy 1879 em. Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Vampyrella]], [[Euglypha]], [[Paulinella]], [[Gromia]]'') *****Class 3 [[Ramicristea]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 stat. nov. (''[[Dimorpha]], [[Tetradimorpha]], [[Commation]]'') [2 orders] ***Phylum 2 [[Neomonada]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1997 [11 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Apusozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 em. *****Class 1 [[Thecomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 stat. nov. 1995 em. (''[[Apusomonas]], [[Amastigomonas]], [[Ancyromonas]], [[Spironema]], [[Hemimastix]]'') [3 orders] *****Class 2 [[Phalansterea]] cl. nov. (diagnosis: as for order [[Phalansteriida]]: Hibberd 1983 p. 534) (''[[Phalansterium]]'') [1 order] *****Class 3 [[Anisomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 em. (''[[Diphyllea]], [[Collodictyon]], [[Phagodinium]]'') [3 orders] ****Subphylum 2 [[Choanozoa]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1981 stat. nov. 1997 em. 1998 *****Class 1 [[Choanoflagellatea]] Kent 1880 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1998 (e.g. ''[[Monosiga]], [[Diaphanoeca]]'') [2 orders] *****Class 2 [[Ichthyosporea]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 (''[[Dermocystidium]], [[Ichthyophonus]], [[Psorospermium]]'') [2 orders] *****Class 3 [[Corallochytrea]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1995 (''[[Corallochytrium]]'') *****Class 4 [[Cristidiscoidea]] [+] Page 1987 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Nuclearia]], [[Fonticula]], [[Ministeria]]'') ***Phylum 3 [[Amoebozoa]] Lühe 1913 stat. nov. em. Cavalier-Smith 1998 [3 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Lobosa]] Carpenter 1861 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1997 em. *****Class 1 [[Amoebaea]] [+] Ehrenberg 1830 stat nov. Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Amoeba]], [[Acanthamoeba]]'') *****Class 2 [[Testacealobosea]] [+] De Saedeleer stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1997 (e.g. ''[[Arcella]], [[Difflugia]]'') *****Class 3 [[Holomastigea]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (''[[Multicilia]]'') (possibly belongs instead in [[Conosa]]) [1 order] ****Subphylum 2 [[Conosa]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 *****Infraphylum 1 [[Archamoebae]] Cavalier-Smith 1983 stat. nov. 1998 ******Class 1 [[Pelobiontea]] Page 1976 stat. nov. 1991 (e.g. ''[[Pelomyxa]], [[Mastigamoeba]]'') [1 order] ******Class 2 [[Entamoebea]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1991 (e.g. ''[[Entamoeba]]'' [+]) *****Infraphylum 2 [[Mycetozoa]] De Bary 1859 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1998 ******Class 1 [[Protostelea]] [+] Olive et Stoianovitch 1966 ******Class 2 [[Myxogastrea]] Fries 1829 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Physarum]]'' [+], ''[[Hyperamoeba]]'') [1 order] ******Class 3 [[Dictyostelea]] [+] Lister 1909 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1993 ***Phylum 4 [[Heliozoa]] [+] Haeckel 1886 stat. nov. Margulis 1974 ***Sarcomastigota incertae sedis: [[Discocelida]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (''[[Discocelis]]'') [1 order] **Infrakingdom 2 [[Retaria]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1999 ***Phylum 1 [[Foraminifera]] [+] Eichwald 1830 stat. nov. Margulis 1974 (incl. ''[[Reticulomyxa]]'') ***Phylum 2 [[Radiolaria]] [+] Müller 1858 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1999 **Infrakingdom 3 [[Discicristata]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ***Phylum 1 [[Percolozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1991 [7 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Tetramitia]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 *****Class 1 [[Percolomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Percolomonas]]'') [1 order] *****Class 2 [[Heterolobosea]] Page et Blanton 1985 (e.g. ''[[Naegleria]]'') [2 orders] *****Class 3 [[Lyromonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Psalteriomonas]], [[Lyromonas]]'') [1 order] ****Subphylum 2 [[Axostylaria]] Grassé 1952 stat. nov. em. Cavalier-Smith 1993 *****Class [[Oxymonadea]] Grassé 1952 stat. nov. Margulis 1974 (e.g. ''[[Oxymonas]], [[Pyrsonympha]]'') [2 orders] ****Subphylum 3 [[Pseudociliata]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 *****Class [[Pseudociliatea]] Cavalier-Smith 1981 (''[[Stephanopogon]]'') [1 order] ***Phylum 2 [[Euglenozoa]] Cavalier-Smith 1981 [10 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Plicostoma]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 *****Class 1 [[Diplonemea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Diplonema]], [[Rhynchopus]]'') [1 order] *****Class 2. [[Euglenoidea]] Bütschli 1884 stat. nov. Pascher 1931 (e.g. ''[[Euglena]]'','' [[Petalomonas]]'', ''[[Peranema]]''; three classes of Cavalier-Smith (1993a) now subclasses) [6 orders] ****Subphylum 2 [[Saccostoma]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 *****Class 1 [[Kinetoplastea]] Honigberg 1963 stat. nov. Margulis 1974 (e.g. ''[[Bodo]], [[Parabodo]], [[Cryptaulax (Chromista)|Cryptaulax]], [[Trypanosoma]], [[Leishmania]]'') [2 orders] *****Class 2 [[Postgaardea]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 (''[[Postgaardi]], [[Calkinsia (Lackey)|Calkinsia]]'') [1 order] **Infrakingdom 4 [[Alveolata]] Cavalier-Smith 1991 em. 1998 ***Phylum 1 [[Miozoa]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1987 stat. nov. 1999 [18 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Dinozoa]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1981 em. stat. nov. 1999 *****Infraphylum 1 [[Protalveolata]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1991 em. stat. nov. 1999 ******Class 1 [[Colponemea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Colponema]]'') [1 order] ******Class 2 [[Perkinsea]] Levine 1970 (Perkinsus) [1 order] ******Class 3 [[Apicomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Colpodella]], [[Dinomonas]]'') [1 order] ******Class 4 [[Ellobiopsea]] [+] Loeblich III 1970 (e.g. ''[[Ellobiopsis]]'') *****Infraphylum 2 [[Dinoflagellata]] Bütschli 1885 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1999 ******Class 1 [[Syndinea]] Chatton 1920 (e.g. ''[[Amoebophrya]], [[Hematodinium]]'') [1 order] ******Class 2 [[Oxyrrhea]] Cavalier-Smith 1987 (''[[Oxyrrhis]]'') [1 order] ******Class 3 [[Noctilucea]] Haeckel 1866 (e.g. ''[[Noctiluca]]'') [1 order] ******Class 4 [[Haplozooidea]] Poche 1911 (e.g. ''[[Blastodinium]], [[Amyloodinium]]'') [1 order] ******Class 5 [[Peridinea]] Ehrenberg 1831 stat. nov. Wettstein 1901 (syn. [[Dinophyceae]] Pascher 1914; e.g. ''[[Crypthecodinium]], [[Amphidinium]], [[Dinophysis]], [[Heterocapsa]], [[Gonyaulax]]'') [11 order] ****Subphylum 2 [[Sporozoa]] [+] Leuckart 1879 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1999 *****Infraphylum 1 [[Gregarinae]] [+] Haeckel 1866 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1999 *****Infraphylum 2 [[Coccidiomorpha]] [+] Doflein 1901 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1999 *****Infraphylum 3 [[Manubrispora]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1998 stat. nov. 1999 (metchnikovellids) ***Phylum 2 [[Ciliophora]] [+] Doflein 1901 stat. nov. Copeland 1956 em. auct. **Neozoa incertae sedis: ***Class 1 [[Telonemea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Telonema]], [[Nephromyces]], [[Kathablepharis]], [[Leucocryptos]]'') [3 order] ***Class 2 [[Ebridea]] Lemmerman 1901 em. Deflandre 1936 stat. nov. Loeblich III 1970 (e.g. ''[[Ebria]], [[Hermesinum]]'') [1 order] Kingdom 2 [[Plantae]] Haeckel 1866 [9 orders] *Subkingdom 1 [[Biliphyta]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1981 **Infrakingdom 1 [[Glaucophyta]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ***Phylum [[Glaucophyta]] Skuja 1954 (unnecessary syn. [[Glaucocystophyta]] Kies et Kremer 1986) [1 order] ****Class [[Glaucophyceae]] Bohlin 1901 (e.g. ''[[Cyanophora]], [[Cyanoptyche]]'') [1 order] **Infrakingdom 2 [[Rhodophyta]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ***Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] [+] Wettstein 1922 (red algae) *Subkingdom 2 [[Viridiplantae]] Cavalier-Smith 1981 (green plants) **Infrakingdom 1 [[Chlorophyta]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 ***Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] auct. [8 orders] ****Subphylum 1 [[Chlorophytina]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 *****Infraphylum 1 [[Prasinophytae]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ******Class 1 [[Micromonadophyceae]] [*] Mattox et Stewart 1984 em. (e.g. ''[[Mamiella]], [[Pyramimonas]], [[Mesostigma]]'') [3 orders] ******Class 2 [[Nephrophyceae]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Nephroselmis]], [[Pseudoscourfieldia]]'') [1 order] *****Infraphylum 2 [[Tetraphytae]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ******Class 1 [[Chlorophyceae]] (e.g. ''[[Chlamydomonas]], [[Tetraselmis]]'') [4 orders] ******Class 2 [[Trebouxiophyceae]] [+] (e.g. ''[[Chlorella]]'') ******Class 3 [[Ulvophyceae]] [+] (e.g. ''[[Ulva]], [[Bryopsis]], [[Codium]], [[Acetabularia]]'') ****Subphylum 2 [[Phragmophytina]] [*] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ([[Charophyceae]]; [[Chaetophyceae]]) **Infrakingdom 2 [[Cormophyta]] [+] Endlicher 1836 (syn. [[Embryophyta]] auct.) stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1998 ***Phylum 1 [[Bryophyta]] [+] Braun 1864 em. Eichler 1883 (hornworts, liverworts, mosses) ***Phylum 2 [[Tracheophyta]] [+] (vascular plants: pteridophytes, seed plants) Kingdom 3 [[Chromista]] Cavalier-Smith 1981 [2 orders] *Subkingdom 1 [[Cryptista]] Cavalier-Smith 1989 **Phylum [[Cryptophyta]] Cavalier-Smith 1986 [3 orders] ***Class 1 [[Cryptomonadea]] Stein 1878 syn. [[Cryptophyceae]] Pascher 1914 (e.g. ''[[Cryptomonas]], [[Guillardia]], [[Chilomonas]]'') [2 orders] ***Class 2 [[Goniomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (''[[Goniomonas]]'') [1 order] *Subkingdom 2 [[Chromobiota]] Cavalier-Smith 1991 **Infrakingdom 1 [[Heterokonta]] Cavalier-Smith 1986 stat. nov. 1995 em. ***Superphylum 1 [[Sagenista]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ****Phylum [[Sagenista]] Cavalier-Smith 1995 [4 orders] *****Subphylum 1 [[Bicoecia]] Cavalier-Smith 1989 ******Class [[Bicoecea]] Cavalier-Smith 1986 (e.g. ''[[Bicosoeca]], [[Cafeteria]], [[Pirsonia]], [[Caecitellus]]'') [3 orders] *****Subphylum 2 [[Labyrinthista]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1986 stat. nov. 1989 (e.g. ''[[Labyrinthula]]'' [+], ''[[Thraustochytrium]]'' [+]) *****Sagenista incertae sedis: Class [[Cyathobodonea]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 em. sole order [[Pseudodendromonadida]] Hibberd 1985 (''[[Cyathobodo]], [[Pseudodendromonas]], [[Adriamonas]]'') [1 order] ***Superphylum 2 [[Gyrista]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ****Phylum 1 [[Ochrophyta]] [*] Cavalier-Smith 1986 stat. nov. 1995 [12 orders] *****Subphylum 1 [[Phaeista]] Cavalier-Smith 1995 ******Infraphylum 1 [[Hypogyrista]] Cavalier-Smith 1995 *******Class 1 [[Pelagophyceae]] Andersen et Saunders 1993 (e.g. ''[[Pelagomonas]], [[Sardnochrysis]]'' [+]) [1 order] *******Class 2 [[Actinochrysea]] Cavalier-Smith 1995 (e.g. ''[[Pedinella]], [[Ciliophrys]], [[Dictyocha]]'') [3 orders] ******Infraphylum 2 [[Chrysista]] Cavalier-Smith 1986 stat. nov. 1995 *******Class 1 [[Raphidophyceae]] Chadefaud ex Silva 1980 (e.g. ''[[Heterosigma]]'') [1 order] *******Class 2 [[Eustigmatophyceae]] [+] Hibberd et Leedale 1971 (e.g. ''[[Vischeria]]'') *******Class 3 [[Chrysophycea]]e Pascher ex Hibberd 1976 (e.g. ''[[Ochromonas]]'') [4 orders] *******Class 4 [[Oikomonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1996 (''[[Oikomonas]]'') [1 order] *******Class 5 [[Chrysomerophyceae]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1995 (''[[Chrysomeris]]'') *******Class 6 [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] [+] Andersen et Bailey 1998 (e.g. ''[[Stichogloea]], [[Phaeothamnion]]'') *******Class 7 [[Xanthophyceae]] Allorge ex Fritsch 1935 (e.g. ''[[Chloromeson]]'') [1 order] *******Class 8 [[Phaeophyceae]] [+] Kjellman 1891 *****Subphylum 2 [[Khakista]] subphyl. nov. (diagnosis: Chloroplastum cum lamella cingenti et annulus e desoxyribo-nuclei-acidis. Sine radicibus ciliorum; pars transitoria ciliorum sine helice. With girdle lamella and annular chloroplast DNA but no transition helix or flagellar roots) ******Class 1 [[Bolidophyceae]] Guillou et Chretiennot-Dinet 1999 [1 order] ******Class 2 [[Diatomeae]] [+] Dumortier 1821 stat. nov. ****Phylum 2 [[Bigyra]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 [4 orders] *****Subphylum 1 [[Bigyromonada]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ****** Class [[Bigyromonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 (''[[Developayella]]'' Tong 1995) [1 order] *****Subphylum 2 [[Pseudofungi]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1986 em. 1989 (oomycetes, hyphochytrids) *****Subphylum 3 [[Opalinata]] Wenyon 1926 stat. nov. em. Cavalier-Smith 1993, 1997 ****** Class 1 [[Proteromonadea]] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (''[[Proteromonas]]'') [1 order] ****** Class 2 [[Blastocystea]] [+] Cavalier-Smith 1997 (''[[Blastocystis]]'' [+]) ****** Class 3 [[Opalinea]] Wenyon 1926 (e.g. ''[[Karotomorpha]], [[Opalina]]'') [2 orders] **Infrakingdom 2 [[Haptophyta]] Cavalier-Smith 1995 ***Phylum [[Haptophyta]] Cavalier-Smith 1986 [4 orders] ****Class 1 [[Pavlovophyceae]] Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. ''[[Pavlova]]'') [2 orders] ****Class 2 [[Prymnesiophyceae]] Hibberd 1976 (e.g. ''[[Prymnesium]]'') [2 orders] === Lee ''et al.'' (2000)=== From Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. (2002 dated 2000) ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa''. Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A: Society of Protozoologists; 2nd ed., [https://books.google.com/books?id=qJ3wAAAAMAAJ]. "[[protozoa]]" [p. iv] * "ameboid & '''flagellated''' protists" ** [[Pelobiontida]] (e.g., ''[[Pelomyxa]], [[Mastigella]]'') ** [[Heterolobosea]] (e.g., ''[[Vahlkampfia]], [[Tetramitus]]'') * "'''flagellated''' protists" ** [[Cryptomonadida]] (e.g., ''[[Cryptomonas]], [[Rhodomonas]]'') ** [[Diplomonadida]] (e.g., ''[[Giardia]], [[Hexamita]]'') ** [[Euglenozoa]] (e.g., ''[[Euglena]], [[Trypanosoma]]'') ** [[Hemimastigophora]] (e.g., ''[[Spironema]], [[Hemimastix]]'') ** [[oxymonads]] (e.g., ''[[Oxymonas]], [[Pyrsonympha]]'') ** [[Parabasalia]] (e.g., ''[[Trichomonas]], [[Trichonympha]]'') ** [[Pedinophyceae]] (e.g., ''[[Pedinomonas]]'') ** [[Prasinophyceae]] (e.g., ''[[Tetraselmis]], [[Mesostigma]]'') ** [[Prymnesiida]] (e.g., ''[[Prymnesium]], [[Coccolithus]]'') ** "residual heterotrophic flagellates" (e.g., ''[[Reclinomonas]], [[Jakoba]]'') [see [[Incertae sedis Eukaryota#Patterson, Vørs, Simpson, & O'Kelly, in Lee et al. (2000)|Incertae sedis Eukaryota]]] ** [[Retortamonadida]] (e.g., ''[[Retortamonas]], [[Chilomastix]]'') === Patterson (2000)=== From ''Flagellates: Heterotrophic Protists With Flagella'', [http://tolweb.org/notes/?note_id=50]. * ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' * [[Apusomonads]] * [[Cercomonads]] * ''[[Collodictyon]]'' * ''[[Cryothecomonas]]'' * [[Dimorphids]] * ''[[Diphylleia]]'' * ''[[Discocelis]]'' * [[Ebriids]] * [[Excavata|Excavates]] * [[Euglenozoa]] * [[Hamates]] * [[Kathablepharids]] * ''[[Ministeria]]'' * ''[[Multicilia]]'' * [[Oxymonads]] * [[Parabasalids]] * [[Pelobionts]] * ''[[Phalansterium]]'' * [[Plasmodiophorids]] * [[Spironemids]] * [[Spongomonads]] * ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' * ''[[Telonema]]'' * [[Thaumatomonads]] ===Jeuck & Arndt (2013)=== Jeuck, A., & Arndt, H. (2013). A short guide to common heterotrophic flagellates of freshwater habitats based on the morphology of living organisms. ''Protist'', 164 (6): 842–860, [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1434461013000795]. "common heterotrophic '''flagellates'''" [fig. 1] * [[Stramenopiles]]: [[Bicosoecida|bicosoecids]], [[Chrysophyceae|chrysomonads]], [[Ciliophryida|ciliophryids]] * [[Alveolata]]: [[Dinoflagellata|dinoflagellates]] * [[Rhizaria]] ** [[Cercozoa]]: [[Cercomonadida|cercomonads]], [[Spongomonadida|spongomonads]], [[Thaumatomonadida|thaumatomonads]], [[Glissomonadida|glissomonads]], [[Cryomonadida|cryomonads]] * [[Amoebozoa]]: ''[[Multicilia]]'', [[Phalansteriida|phalansteriids]] * [[Opisthokonta]]: [[Choanomonada|choanoflagellates]] * [[Excavata]] ** [[Discoba]]: [[Jakobida|jakobids]], free-living [[Kinetoplastea|kinetoplastids]], [[Euglenida|euglenids]] ** [[Metamonada]]: [[Diplomonadida|diplomonads]], [[Preaxostyla]] * "[[Incertae sedis Eukaryota|protists of uncertain position]]": [[Cryptophyceae|cryptophyceans]], [[Kathablepharidae|kathablepharids]], [[Apusomonadida|apusomondas]], [[Ancyromonadida|ancyromonads]], [[Collodictyonidae|collodictyonids]], [[Spironemidae|spironemids]], ''[[Phyllomonas]]'' =={{int:References}}== * Abstracts of the Second International Symposium on the Biology of Free-living Heterotrophic Flagellates: 14th – 20th August 1994 – St. Petersburg, Russia. ''Europ. J. Protistol.'' 31, 109-118 (1995), [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0932473911803639]. * Cohn, F. (1853). Beiträge zur Entwickelungsgeschichte der Infusorien. ''Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie'', bd. 4, 253-281, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/50076#page/261/mode/1up]. * Karpov S.A. (editor). The biology of free-living heterotrophic flagellates: the proceedings of the Second International Symposium, St. Petersburg, 14-20 August 1994. ''Cytology'', 1995, 37 (11): 951–1096. Nauka, St.Petersburg, [https://books.google.com/books?lr&hl=&id=UshKAAAAYAAJ]. {{Taxonbar|from=Q21445781}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] qcx0orc73p6t41mha52sz415z9odsg2 0 678182 11167851 11098183 2026-06-27T14:10:17Z Mariusm 6811 11167851 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zhong Peng''', Chinese entomologist. * Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China. * E-mail: lathrobium@163.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2012=== {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012b}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012d}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012c}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012a}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012e}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012f}} ===2013=== {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2013a}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2013}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2013b}} ===2014=== {{Feldmann et al., 2014}} {{Peng et al., 2014a}} * {{a|Zhong Peng|Peng, Z.}} & {{a|Li-Zhen Li|Li, L-Z.}} 2014. [new taxon]. In: Peng Z., Assing V., Li L.-Z. & Zhao M.-J.: A new species of Dysanabatium Bernhauer and additional records of D. jacobsoni Bernhauer (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae). ZooKeys 409: 93–102. * {{a|Zhong Peng|Peng, Z.}} & {{a|Li-Zhen Li|Li, L-Z.}} 2014. [new taxon]. In: Peng Z., Li L.-Z. & Zhao M.-J.: New data on the Paederus biacutus species group from mainland China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae). ZooKeys 419: 117–128. {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2014}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2014a}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2014b}} ===2015=== {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2015}} {{Peng et al., 2015}} {{Peng et al., 2015a}} {{Peng et al., 2015b}} ===2016=== {{Li et al., 2016e}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2016}} {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2016a}} {{Song, Maruyama & Peng, 2017}} ===2017=== {{Peng et al., 2017}} ===2018=== {{Song, Tang & Peng, 2018}} ===2019=== {{Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019}} {{Cheng & Peng, 2019}} {{Cheng & Peng, 2019a}} {{Cheng et al., 2019}} ===2020=== {{Cheng, Shavrin & Peng, 2020}} {{Jiang, Peng & Wang, 2020}} ===2021=== {{Cheng et al., 2021a}} {{Lin & Peng, 2021}} {{Lin, Zhen & Peng, 2021}} {{Song & Peng, 2021}} {{Zhao & Peng, 2021}} ===2022=== {{Lin, Tan & Peng, 2022}} ===2023=== {{Chen, Xu & Peng, 2023}} ===2024=== {{Chen, Ye & Peng, 2024}} {{Yang, Chen & Peng, 2024}} ===2025=== {{Huang, Cao & Peng, 2025}} {{Yang, Danzeng & Peng, 2025}} ===2026=== {{Huang, Danzeng & Peng, 2026}} {{Huang et al., 2026a1}} {{Tang, Xu & Peng, 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Peng, Zhong}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] hf0b4851hk7ch2lxsdrzu62h2axhndv 0 679097 11168003 10485492 2026-06-27T17:45:32Z Sjl197 1805579 11168003 wikitext text/x-wiki * Series title: '''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali''' * Alternative title: '''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali. Residente in Padova''' * Abbreviation: ''Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. di Sci. Nat.'' * Editor: P. Prosperini * Place of publication: Padova, Italy * Publication medium: print * Activity: 1872–1902 [[Category:ISSN]] 5za1qelzmhc28obrbxtqubgnr9i5fdd 11168004 11168003 2026-06-27T17:47:29Z Sjl197 1805579 11168004 wikitext text/x-wiki * Series title: '''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali''' * Alternative title: '''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali. Residente in Padova''' * Abbreviation: ''Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. di Sci. Nat.'' * Editor: P. Prosperini * Place of publication: Padova, Italy * Publication medium: print * Activity: 1872–1902 **[http://digitale.bnc.roma.sbn.it/tecadigitale/giornale/TO00177639/1897-1898/unico 1897 vol. PDF] [[Category:ISSN]] pycabzr4iux738bb7a2k71j5lwnb1fk 11168005 11168004 2026-06-27T17:52:52Z Sjl197 1805579 11168005 wikitext text/x-wiki * Series title: '''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali''' * Alternative title: '''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali Residente in Padova''' * Abbreviation: ''Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. di Sci. Nat.'' * Editor: P. Prosperini * Place of publication: Padova, Italy * Publication medium: print * Activity: 1872–1902 **[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=KGMSIeu-qgsC 1875 Parts] **[http://digitale.bnc.roma.sbn.it/tecadigitale/giornale/TO00177639/1897-1898/unico 1897 vol. PDF] or [https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Atti_della_Società_veneto_trentina_di_s/mnEWAQAAIAAJ?hl=en&gbpv 1897 Parts] **[https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Atti_della_Societá_veneto_trentina_di_s/TZBCAQAAMAAJ?hl 1892 or 1894 Parts] [[Category:ISSN]] n1v2lr44ypjip1whqpuefbmjprvghia 11168172 11168005 2026-06-27T23:06:07Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 italics for journal title 11168172 wikitext text/x-wiki * Series title: '''''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali''''' * Alternative title: '''''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali Residente in Padova''''' * Abbreviation: ''Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. di Sci. Nat.'' * Editor: P. Prosperini * Place of publication: Padova, Italy * Publication medium: print * Activity: 1872–1902 **[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=KGMSIeu-qgsC 1875 Parts] **[http://digitale.bnc.roma.sbn.it/tecadigitale/giornale/TO00177639/1897-1898/unico 1897 vol. PDF] or [https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Atti_della_Società_veneto_trentina_di_s/mnEWAQAAIAAJ?hl=en&gbpv 1897 Parts] **[https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Atti_della_Societá_veneto_trentina_di_s/TZBCAQAAMAAJ?hl 1892 or 1894 Parts] [[Category:ISSN]] kp08axzrrfyswyldft2am4nt6449l72 11168173 11168172 2026-06-27T23:06:33Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 authority control 11168173 wikitext text/x-wiki * Series title: '''''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali''''' * Alternative title: '''''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali Residente in Padova''''' * Abbreviation: ''Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. di Sci. Nat.'' * Editor: P. Prosperini * Place of publication: Padova, Italy * Publication medium: print * Activity: 1872–1902 **[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=KGMSIeu-qgsC 1875 Parts] **[http://digitale.bnc.roma.sbn.it/tecadigitale/giornale/TO00177639/1897-1898/unico 1897 vol. PDF] or [https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Atti_della_Società_veneto_trentina_di_s/mnEWAQAAIAAJ?hl=en&gbpv 1897 Parts] **[https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Atti_della_Societá_veneto_trentina_di_s/TZBCAQAAMAAJ?hl 1892 or 1894 Parts] {{Authority control}} [[Category:ISSN]] bc3y7sslqf6ace04rh3c96bjwm7d281 11168174 11168173 2026-06-27T23:10:04Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 added successor 11168174 wikitext text/x-wiki * Series title: '''''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali''''' * Alternative title: '''''Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali Residente in Padova''''' * Abbreviation: ''Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. di Sci. Nat.'' * Editor: P. Prosperini * Place of publication: Padova, Italy * Publication medium: print * Activity: 1872–1902 * Continued by: ''[[ISSN 0365-0529|Atti dell'Accademia scientifica Veneto-Trentino Istriana]]'' (1904–1934) **[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=KGMSIeu-qgsC 1875 Parts] **[http://digitale.bnc.roma.sbn.it/tecadigitale/giornale/TO00177639/1897-1898/unico 1897 vol. PDF] or [https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Atti_della_Società_veneto_trentina_di_s/mnEWAQAAIAAJ?hl=en&gbpv 1897 Parts] **[https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Atti_della_Societá_veneto_trentina_di_s/TZBCAQAAMAAJ?hl 1892 or 1894 Parts] {{Authority control}} [[Category:ISSN]] l8af57nknj8uk9ro5tj89ak8s00jv4a 11168180 11168174 2026-06-27T23:19:24Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 add publisher, capitalise 11168180 wikitext text/x-wiki * Series title: '''''Atti della Società Veneto-Trentina di Scienze Naturali ''''' * Alternative title: '''''Atti della Società Veneto-Trentina di Scienze Naturali Residente in Padova''''' * Abbreviation: ''Atti Soc. Veneto-Trent. di Sci. Nat.'' * Editor: P. Prosperini * Publisher: Società Veneto-Trentina di Scienze Naturali * Place of publication: Padova, Italy * Publication medium: print * Activity: 1872–1902 * Continued by: ''[[ISSN 0365-0529|Atti dell'Accademia Scientifica Veneto-Trentino Istriana]]'' (1904–1934) **[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=KGMSIeu-qgsC 1875 Parts] **[http://digitale.bnc.roma.sbn.it/tecadigitale/giornale/TO00177639/1897-1898/unico 1897 vol. PDF] or [https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Atti_della_Società_veneto_trentina_di_s/mnEWAQAAIAAJ?hl=en&gbpv 1897 Parts] **[https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Atti_della_Societá_veneto_trentina_di_s/TZBCAQAAMAAJ?hl 1892 or 1894 Parts] {{Authority control}} [[Category:ISSN]] dk6fk1u6tjzgkwmgrc5kvuehg2ycjcq 0 684946 11168012 10668752 2026-06-27T18:01:04Z PeterR 7354 11168012 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Hausspinne Tegenaria atrica.jpg|''[[Eratigena atrica]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eratigena}} Species: {{sp|E|ratigena|africana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|agrestis}} {{sp|E|ratigena|arganoi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|atrica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|balearica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|barrientosi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|blanda}} {{sp|E|ratigena|boussalhami}} {{sp|E|ratigena|bucculenta}} {{sp|E|ratigena|carpetana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|caverna}} {{sp|E|ratigena|chefchaouen}} {{sp|E|ratigena|cisticola}} {{sp|E|ratigena|decora}} {{sp|E|ratigena|derouetae}} {{sp|E|ratigena|duellica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|edmundoi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|ericarum}} {{sp|E|ratigena|feminea}} {{sp|E|ratigena|fernandoi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|flexuosa}} {{sp|E|ratigena|florea}} {{sp|E|ratigena|fuesslini}} {{sp|E|ratigena|gertschi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|gigantea}} {{sp|E|ratigena|guanato}} {{sp|E|ratigena|herculea}} {{sp|E|ratigena|hispanica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|incognita}} {{sp|E|ratigena|inermis}} {{sp|E|ratigena|laksao}} {{sp|E|ratigena|lusitanica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|madedriana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|malacensis}} {{sp|E|ratigena|mexicana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|mirusha}} {{sp|E|ratigena|montigena}} {{sp|E|ratigena|nervosa}} {{sp|E|ratigena|osellai}} {{sp|E|ratigena|patula}} {{sp|E|ratigena|picta}} {{sp|E|ratigena|praegrandis}} {{sp|E|ratigena|propinqua}} {{sp|E|ratigena|queretaro}} {{sp|E|ratigena|rhaetica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|rothi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|saeva}} {{sp|E|ratigena|sardoa}} {{sp|E|ratigena|selva}} {{sp|E|ratigena|serrana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|sicana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|talassemtane}} {{sp|E|ratigena|tlaxcala}} {{sp|E|ratigena|trinacriae}} {{sp|E|ratigena|vidua}} {{sp|E|ratigena|vomeroi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|xilitla}} {{splast|E|ratigena|yarini}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Eratigena'' {{a|Angelo Bolzern|Bolzern}}, {{a|Daniel Burckhardt|Burckhardt}} & {{a|Ambros Hänggi|Hänggi}}, 2013 {{int:Type species}}: ''Tegenaria atrica'' {{a|Carl Ludwig Koch|C.L. Koch}}, 1843, by original designation. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Bolzern, Burckhardt & Hänggi, 2013}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Bolzern & Jäger, 2015}} {{Bolzern & Hänggi, 2016}} {{Geci et al., 2025}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21224637}} [[Category:Ambros Hänggi taxa]] [[Category:Angelo Bolzern taxa]] [[Category:Daniel Burckhardt taxa]] phip9w8zyed1m8o9pzpz62a80fl0c8c 11168013 11168012 2026-06-27T18:03:54Z PeterR 7354 11168013 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Hausspinne Tegenaria atrica.jpg|''[[Eratigena atrica]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eratigena}} Species: {{sp|E|ratigena|africana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|agrestis}} {{sp|E|ratigena|arganoi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|atrica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|balearica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|barrientosi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|blanda}} {{sp|E|ratigena|boussalhami}} {{sp|E|ratigena|bucculenta}} {{sp|E|ratigena|carpetana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|caverna}} {{sp|E|ratigena|chefchaouen}} {{sp|E|ratigena|cisticola}} {{sp|E|ratigena|decora}} {{sp|E|ratigena|derouetae}} {{sp|E|ratigena|duellica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|edmundoi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|ericarum}} {{sp|E|ratigena|feminea}} {{sp|E|ratigena|fernandoi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|flexuosa}} {{sp|E|ratigena|florea}} {{sp|E|ratigena|fuesslini}} {{sp|E|ratigena|gertschi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|gigantea}} {{sp|E|ratigena|guanato}} {{sp|E|ratigena|herculea}} {{sp|E|ratigena|hispanica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|incognita}} {{sp|E|ratigena|inermis}} {{sp|E|ratigena|laksao}} {{sp|E|ratigena|lusitanica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|madedriana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|malacensis}} {{sp|E|ratigena|mexicana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|mirusha}} {{sp|E|ratigena|montigena}} {{sp|E|ratigena|nervosa}} {{sp|E|ratigena|osellai}} {{sp|E|ratigena|patula}} {{sp|E|ratigena|picta}} {{sp|E|ratigena|praegrandis}} {{sp|E|ratigena|propinqua}} {{sp|E|ratigena|queretaro}} {{sp|E|ratigena|rhaetica}} {{sp|E|ratigena|rothi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|saeva}} {{sp|E|ratigena|sardoa}} {{sp|E|ratigena|selva}} {{sp|E|ratigena|serrana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|sicana}} {{sp|E|ratigena|talassemtane}} {{sp|E|ratigena|tlaxcala}} {{sp|E|ratigena|trinacriae}} {{sp|E|ratigena|vidua}} {{sp|E|ratigena|vomeroi}} {{sp|E|ratigena|xilitla}} {{splast|E|ratigena|yarini}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Eratigena'' {{a|Angelo Bolzern|Bolzern}}, {{a|Daniel Burckhardt|Burckhardt}} & {{a|Ambros Hänggi|Hänggi}}, 2013 {{int:Type species}}: ''Tegenaria atrica'' {{a|Carl Ludwig Koch|C.L. Koch}}, 1843, by original designation. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Bolzern, Burckhardt & Hänggi, 2013}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Bolzern & Jäger, 2015}} {{Bolzern & Hänggi, 2016}} {{Geci et al., 2025}} {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q21224637}} [[Category:Ambros Hänggi taxa]] [[Category:Angelo Bolzern taxa]] [[Category:Daniel Burckhardt taxa]] 1dokzcrfy5unmeiati7g6lx8bknyb0y 10 688206 11168320 8763300 2026-06-28T06:51:28Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168320 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1913. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera, with descriptions of new genera and species. [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 61(1): 58–169, plates III-IV. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-2311.1913.tb02781.x}} {{BHL|page/14687217}} <includeonly>[[Template:Champion, 1913|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: June 1913 ==={{int:New names}} (113)=== * ''[[Aglyptonotus]]'' nom. nov. * ''[[Aglyptonotus majusculus]]'' * ''[[Aglyptonotus matthewsi]]'' nom. nov. * ''[[Aglyptonotus melas]]'' * ''[[Baeocera irregularis]]'' * ''[[Berginus nigricolor]]'' * ''[[Caenocara flohri]]'' * ''[[Caenocara quercus]]'' * ''[[Cis m-nigrum]]'' * ''[[Cleridopsis]]'' * ''[[Cleridopsis latimanus]]'' * ''[[Colenis phalacroides]]'' * ''[[Corticeus sordidus]]'' * ''[[Cryptognatha circumducta]]'' * ''[[Cryptognatha fenestrata]]'' * ''[[Cryptognatha rufoterminata]]'' * ''[[Cryptognatha subaequalis]]'' * ''[[Cryptognatha tumidiventris]]'' * ''[[Cryptognatha violacea]]'' * ''[[Cybocephalus aciculatus]]'' * ''[[Cybocephalus flavicornis]]'' * ''[[Cybocephalus schwarzi]]'' * ''[[Cymbolus elongatus]]'' * ''[[Cymbolus quadrituberculatus]]'' * ''[[Eucymbolus]]'' * ''[[Eucymbolus cyaneus]]'' * ''[[Eupactus caeruleus]]'' * ''[[Eupactus comatus]]'' * ''[[Eupactus erythrocephalus]]'' * ''[[Eupactus nitescens]]'' * ''[[Eupactus semirufus]]'' * ''[[Eupactus subvestitus]]'' * ''[[Hapalips batesi]]'' * ''[[Hapalips brevipes]]'' * ''[[Hapalips crenatus]]'' * ''[[Hapalips dimidiatus]]'' * ''[[Hapalips lanuginosus]]'' * ''[[Hapalips lucidus]]'' * ''[[Hapalips nitidulus]]'' * ''[[Hapalips obliteratus]]'' * ''[[Hapalips parvicollis]]'' * ''[[Hapalips perlongus]]'' * ''[[Hapalips sculpticollis]]'' * ''[[Hapalips sulcicollis]]'' * ''[[Hapalips suturalis]]'' * ''[[Laemophloeus quadridentatus]]'' * ''[[Lapethus brasilianus]]'' * ''[[Lapethus sharpi]]'' nom. nov. * ''[[Lathropus minimus]]'' * ''[[Liodes mexicanus]]'' * ''[[Lioscymnus]]'' * ''[[Lioscymnus diversipes]]'' * ''[[Lorelus angustulus]]'' * ''[[Lorelus breviusculus]]'' * ''[[Lorelus curticollis]]'' * ''[[Lorelus curvipes]]'' * ''[[Lorelus exilis]]'' * ''[[Lorelus rugifrons]]'' * ''[[Lorelus trapeziderus]]'' * ''[[Lycoperdinella]]'' * ''[[Lycoperdinella subcaeca]]'' * ''[[Lytopeplus curtulus]]'' * ''[[Lytopeplus laevipennis]]'' * ''[[Lytopeplus substriatus]]'' * ''[[Lytopeplus sulcimargo]]'' * ''[[Lytopeplus tibialis]]'' * ''[[Micropsephodes]]'' * ''[[Micropsephodes serraticornis]]'' * ''[[Micropsephus hemisphaericus]]'' * ''[[Microscymnus]]'' * ''[[Microscymnus calvus]]'' * ''[[Murmidius estriatus]]'' * ''[[Othnius immaculatus]]'' * ''[[Othnius planatus]]'' * ''[[Platoberus nigrolimbatus]]'' * ''[[Priotoma brevilinea]]'' * ''[[Priotoma insularis]]'' * ''[[Priotoma nigriventris]]'' * ''[[Psephenops grouvellei]]'' * ''[[Psephenus palpalis]]'' * ''[[Pseudaulonium discolor]]'' * ''[[Pseudaulonium nitidum]]'' * ''[[Pseudesarcus]]'' * ''[[Pseudesarcus villosus]]'' * ''[[Pseudevolocera]]'' * ''[[Pseudevolocera atomarioides]]'' * ''[[Pseudhapalips]]'' * ''[[Pseudhapalips lamellifer]]'' * ''[[Ptilinus maculicollis]]'' * ''[[Ptilinus sericeus]]'' * ''[[Pycnomerus stenosoma]]'' * ''[[Salpingomimus]]'' * ''[[Salpingomimus deceptor]]'' * ''[[Scaphidium flavofasciatum]]'' * ''[[Scaphisoma occidentale]]'' * ''[[Scymnus caeruleicollis]]'' * ''[[Scymnus cribripennis]]'' * ''[[Scymnus nigroaeneus]]'' * ''[[Scymnus quercicola]]'' * ''[[Tomarus fuscicornis]]'' * ''[[Tomarus gibbipennis]]'' * ''[[Trichodesma armata]]'' * ''[[Trichodesma pictipennis]]'' * ''[[Trichodesma scripta]]'' * ''[[Trichodesma tricristata]]'' * ''[[Trichodesma truncata]]'' * ''[[Trogocryptus longiusculus]]'' * ''[[Trogocryptus senecionis]]'' * ''[[Truquiella]]'' * ''[[Truquiella gibbifera]]'' * ''[[Tyrtaeus]]'' * ''[[Tyrtaeus cribripennis]]'' * ''[[Tyrtaeus rufus]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> stg9wyh1myrguqj6c3ndeu6fatlll3p 10 688207 11168379 10637280 2026-06-28T07:15:13Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168379 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1916. On new or little-known Xylophilidae. ''[[ISSN 2053-2520|Transactions of the Entomological Society of London]]'' 64(1): 1–64, plates I, II. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-2311.1916.tb03119.x}} [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16331018 BHL] <includeonly>[[Template:Champion, 1916|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. ** {{ZooBankRef|C28E36F3-15CF-4505-A846-EC419E9E7F55}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 7lwxat54l725z14idxovyp537x37orr 10 696473 11168424 10548191 2026-06-28T07:41:55Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168424 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1909. [Pp. 1–78]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''[[Biologia Centrali-Americana]]''. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 7. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (concluded). Taylor & Francis, London, vii + 221 pp. + 9 pls. {{BHL|page/583729}} <includeonly>[[Template:Champion, 1909|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Date of publication}}== [Source: {{aut|Lyal}} (2011: {{BHL|page/54040761|86}})] {| class="wikitable" |- ! Part !! Pages !! Plates !! Date |- | CCV || 1–48 || i, ii || Oct 1909 |- | CCVI || 49–78 || iii || Dec 1909 |- | CCVII || 79–150 || iv–vi || Apr 1910 |- | CCVIII || 151–221, i–vi || vii–ix || Oct 1910 |} =={{int:References}}== * {{a|Christopher Henry Coutts Lyal|Lyal, C.H.C.}} 2011. The dating of the ''Biologia Centrali-Americana''. [[ISSN 2045-4643|''Zoological bibliography'']] 1(2): 67–100. {{BHL|page/54040742}}. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> i9edzpw1itcuss7syrzzlbtpuzmro84 4 701688 11168414 10958416 2026-06-28T07:40:50Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168414 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs <languages/> {{shortcut|WS:KEYS}} <translate> <!--T:1--> On July 6, 2009, Wikispecies launched a collaboration with [[w:ZooKeys|ZooKeys]]. In late 2010, [[w:PhytoKeys|PhytoKeys]] also joined the collaboration. Both ZooKeys and PhytoKeys are under the same parent company, [[w:Pensoft Publishers|Pensoft Publishers]]. ZooKeys and PhytoKeys are peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journals. ZooKeys focuses on taxonomy, phylogeny, biogeography, and evolution of animals, while PhytoKeys focuses on systematic botany. Unlike most journals, ZooKeys and PhytoKeys' papers are available for download, printing, and distribution for free (in HTML, XML, and PDF format). <!--T:2--> == Overview == <tvar name=1>[[File:Zookeys logo.svg|left|200px]]</tvar> Starting from July 9, 2009, images of species described in ZooKeys will be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for usage in Wikispecies. The images are copied or cropped from ZooKeys' papers, sometimes with minor touch-ups. 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Both ZooKeys and PhytoKeys are under the same parent company, [[w:Pensoft Publishers|Pensoft Publishers]]. ZooKeys and PhytoKeys are peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journals. ZooKeys focuses on taxonomy, phylogeny, biogeography, and evolution of animals, while PhytoKeys focuses on systematic botany. Unlike most journals, ZooKeys and PhytoKeys' papers are available for download, printing, and distribution for free (in HTML, XML, and PDF format). <!--T:2--> == Overview == <tvar name=1>[[File:Zookeys logo.svg|left|200px]]</tvar> Starting from July 9, 2009, images of species described in ZooKeys will be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for usage in Wikispecies. The images are copied or cropped from ZooKeys' papers, sometimes with minor touch-ups. All images derived from ZooKeys are licensed under the [<tvar name="2">//creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en</tvar> Creative Commons Attribution 3.0] license (CC-BY 3.0). Once uploaded to Wikimedia Commons, the images will be placed under <tvar name=3>[[c:Category:Media from ZooKeys|Category:Media from ZooKeys]]</tvar>. <!--T:3--> <tvar name=1>[[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|left|200px]]</tvar> On November 1, 2010, PhytoKeys journal was launched. Similar to its sister journal, ZooKeys, images derived from PhytoKeys are also licensed under CC-BY 3.0. The images will be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons and placed under <tvar name=2>[[c:Category:Media from PhytoKeys|Category:Media from PhytoKeys]]</tvar>. <!--T:4--> Please contact <tvar name=1>[[User:OhanaUnited]]</tvar> if you have any questions with regards to images (including the authors, source, how to reuse the images, etc.) or arrange future collaborations.</translate> [[Category:Wikispecies{{#translation:}}]] mm5e8ppv016uwni6l7c9mlnsaoqx2yi 0 708714 11168482 10681342 2026-06-28T07:47:36Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168482 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------पृष्ठ के शीर्ष पर बैनर------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"विकिपीडिया पर स्वागत" और लेख गणना---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|विकिस्पीशीज़]]</span> </div> <span style="font-size:170%">पर आपका स्वागत है!</span> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> मुक्त स्पीशीज़ निदेशिका जिसे कोई भी सम्पादित कर सकता है। इसमें [[Animalia|प्राणी]], [[Plantae|पादप]], [[Fungi|फफूंद]], [[Bacteria|जीवाणु]], [[Archaea|आर्किया]], [[Protista|प्रोटिस्ट]] और जीवन के अन्य सभी रूप शामिल हैं। अब तक यहाँ पर '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' लेख हैं। '''विकिस्पीशीज़ मुक्त है क्योंकि जीवन सार्वजनिक प्रक्षेत्र में आता है!''' </div> <!------------------- दक्षिण-हस्थ की ओर वर्गक संचालन ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">वर्गक नौसंचालन</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *क्षेत्र [[Archaea|आर्किया]] *क्षेत्र [[Bacteria|जीवाणु]] *क्षेत्र [[Eukaryota|सुकेन्द्रिक]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Protista|प्रोटिस्ट]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Fungi|फफूंद]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Plantae|पादप]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Animalia|प्राणी]] *[[Virus|विषाणु]] (अभी वर्गीकरण स्पष्ट नहीं है)</div> |} <!--------------------------- चित्र पंक्ति --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- विकिस्पीशीज़ अन्वेषक --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == विकिस्पीशीज़ खोजकर्ता == * '''[[Help:Contents|सहायता अनुभाग]]''' -- पृष्ठ निर्माण के बारे में विस्तृत जानकारी। * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|वर्गीकरण]]''' -- प्रजातियों के लिनियसी वर्गीकरण की जानकारी। * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|चौपाल]]''' -- परियोजना के बारे में चर्चा। * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|पूर्ण हुआ और करना है]]''' -- परिभाषित भावी लक्ष्य और बहुत विस्तृत क्षेत्रों के सन्दर्भ देखें। * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|अक्सर पुछे जाने वाले प्रश्न]]''' -- आम विचारों के उत्तरों की जाँच करें। * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|चित्र दिशानिर्देश]]''' -- चित्र अपलोड कहाँ करें, से सम्बंधित हमारी अनुशंसा * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|विकिस्पीशीज़ पीआर]]''' -- विकिस्पीशीज़ का प्रसार करके हमारी सहायता करें <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> ज़ूकीज़ के साथ सहयोग </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] विकिस्पीशीज़ और [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ज़ूकीज़] के मध्य '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|सहयोग]]''' की घोषणा की गई है। फाइटोकीज़ ने भी नवम्बर २०१० में सहभागिता आरम्भ की है। विभिन्न प्रजातियों के चित्र ज़ूकीज़ और फाइटोकीज़ से [[commons:Main Page|विकिमीडिया कॉमन्स]] पर अपलोड करके विकिस्पीशीज़ पर काम में लिए जायेंगे। <div id=mf-da> ==प्रतिष्ठित लेखक== [[File:Bocage-JV-Barbosa-du-1823-1.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage|जोस विसेंट बारबोसा दू बोकाज़]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(१८२३-१९०७)। <span style="font-size: 90%;"> एक पुर्तगाली प्राणीशास्त्र-विज्ञानी और राजनीतिज्ञ। वि लिस्बन में म्यूज़ियम ऑफ़ नेचुरल हिस्ट्री (प्राकृतिक इतिहास के संग्राहलय) में संग्राहाध्यक्ष थे।</span> </div> <!--------------------------- इस सप्ताह की स्पीशीज़ --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| {{इस सप्ताह की प्रजाति}} |} <!---------------------- अन्य भाषाओं में विकिस्पीशीज़ -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == अन्य भाषाओ में विकिस्पीशीज़ == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- अन्य विकि-परियोजनायें -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-HI}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] f03dhfia3tyhq3xxp76f50poxrr4hw6 11168483 11168482 2026-06-28T07:47:40Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681342 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------पृष्ठ के शीर्ष पर बैनर------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"विकिपीडिया पर स्वागत" और लेख गणना---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|विकिस्पीशीज़]]</span> </div> <span style="font-size:170%">पर आपका स्वागत है!</span> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> मुक्त स्पीशीज़ निदेशिका जिसे कोई भी सम्पादित कर सकता है। इसमें [[Animalia|प्राणी]], [[Plantae|पादप]], [[Fungi|फफूंद]], [[Bacteria|जीवाणु]], [[Archaea|आर्किया]], [[Protista|प्रोटिस्ट]] और जीवन के अन्य सभी रूप शामिल हैं। अब तक यहाँ पर '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' लेख हैं। '''विकिस्पीशीज़ मुक्त है क्योंकि जीवन सार्वजनिक प्रक्षेत्र में आता है!''' </div> <!------------------- दक्षिण-हस्थ की ओर वर्गक संचालन ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">वर्गक नौसंचालन</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *क्षेत्र [[Archaea|आर्किया]] *क्षेत्र [[Bacteria|जीवाणु]] *क्षेत्र [[Eukaryota|सुकेन्द्रिक]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Protista|प्रोटिस्ट]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Fungi|फफूंद]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Plantae|पादप]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Animalia|प्राणी]] *[[Virus|विषाणु]] (अभी वर्गीकरण स्पष्ट नहीं है)</div> |} <!--------------------------- चित्र पंक्ति --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- विकिस्पीशीज़ अन्वेषक --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == विकिस्पीशीज़ खोजकर्ता == * '''[[Help:Contents|सहायता अनुभाग]]''' -- पृष्ठ निर्माण के बारे में विस्तृत जानकारी। * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|वर्गीकरण]]''' -- प्रजातियों के लिनियसी वर्गीकरण की जानकारी। * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|चौपाल]]''' -- परियोजना के बारे में चर्चा। * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|पूर्ण हुआ और करना है]]''' -- परिभाषित भावी लक्ष्य और बहुत विस्तृत क्षेत्रों के सन्दर्भ देखें। * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|अक्सर पुछे जाने वाले प्रश्न]]''' -- आम विचारों के उत्तरों की जाँच करें। * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|चित्र दिशानिर्देश]]''' -- चित्र अपलोड कहाँ करें, से सम्बंधित हमारी अनुशंसा * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|विकिस्पीशीज़ पीआर]]''' -- विकिस्पीशीज़ का प्रसार करके हमारी सहायता करें <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> ज़ूकीज़ के साथ सहयोग </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] विकिस्पीशीज़ और [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ज़ूकीज़] के मध्य '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|सहयोग]]''' की घोषणा की गई है। फाइटोकीज़ ने भी नवम्बर २०१० में सहभागिता आरम्भ की है। विभिन्न प्रजातियों के चित्र ज़ूकीज़ और फाइटोकीज़ से [[commons:Main Page|विकिमीडिया कॉमन्स]] पर अपलोड करके विकिस्पीशीज़ पर काम में लिए जायेंगे। <div id=mf-da> ==प्रतिष्ठित लेखक== [[File:Bocage-JV-Barbosa-du-1823-1.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage|जोस विसेंट बारबोसा दू बोकाज़]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(१८२३-१९०७)। <span style="font-size: 90%;"> एक पुर्तगाली प्राणीशास्त्र-विज्ञानी और राजनीतिज्ञ। वि लिस्बन में म्यूज़ियम ऑफ़ नेचुरल हिस्ट्री (प्राकृतिक इतिहास के संग्राहलय) में संग्राहाध्यक्ष थे।</span> </div> <!--------------------------- इस सप्ताह की स्पीशीज़ --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| {{इस सप्ताह की प्रजाति}} |} <!---------------------- अन्य भाषाओं में विकिस्पीशीज़ -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == अन्य भाषाओ में विकिस्पीशीज़ == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- अन्य विकि-परियोजनायें -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-HI}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 5t8796l1hwr8s2ybohej00oew3rg01d 0 709911 11168617 11135500 2026-06-28T08:12:58Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168617 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eukaryota}} Group: [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]]<br /> Group (not cited below): †[[Acritarcha]] – †[[Calcitarcha]]<br> Genera (not cited below): {{g|Barthelona}} †{{g|Diskagma}} †{{g|Horodyskia}} {{g|Meteora}} †{{g|Nilpenia}} †{{g|Prototaxites}} {{glast|Quasibodo}} __TOC__ ==Classifications== ===Patterson (1999)=== Patterson, D. J. (1999). The diversity of eukaryotes. ''The American Naturalist'', 154($1–$2): S96-S124. [http://pinkava.asu.edu/starcentral/eutree_workshop/protistiary/electronmicroscopy/Patterson_1999_amnat.PDF]. [Also published partially in: Patterson, D.J. (1994). Protozoa: evolution and systematics. Pages 1–14 in K. Hausmann and N. Hülsmann, eds. ''Progress in protozoology. Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Protozoology''. Fischer, Stuttgart, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=EZ7wAAAAMAAJ].] * "[[Eukaryotes|Eukaryotic taxa without known sister groups]]" * "[[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Protista without contemporary identity]]" [p. 104-105] ** Free-living heterotrophic flagellates ** Parasitic protists ** Algal protists ** Amoeboid protists ** Nature uncertain ====Free-living heterotrophic flagellates==== * ''[[Acinetactis]]'' * ''[[Allantion]]'' * ''[[Allas]]'' * ''[[Alphamonas]]'' * ''[[Amphimonas]]'' * ''[[Artodiscus]]'' * ''[[Aulomonas]]'' * ''[[Bodomorpha]]'' * ''[[Bodopsis]]'' * ''[[Bordnamonas]]'' * ''[[Campanoeca]]'' * ''[[Cladomonas]]'' * ''[[Clautriavia]]'' * ''[[Codonoeca]]'' * ''[[Cruzella]]'' * ''[[Cyathomonas]]'' * ''[[Cyclomonas]]'' * ''[[Dallingeria]]'' * ''[[Dimastigamoeba]]'' * ''[[Dingensia]]'' * ''[[Dinoasteromonas]]'' * ''[[Dinomonas]]'' * ''[[Diplocalium]]'' * ''[[Diplomita]]'' * ''[[Diploselmis]]'' * ''[[Errera]]'' * ''[[Fromentella]]'' * ''[[Heliobodo]]'' * ''[[Kamera]]'' * ''[[Kiitoksia]]'' * ''[[Macappella]]'' * ''[[Metopion]]'' * ''[[Metromonas]]'' * ''[[Microcometes]]'' * ''[[Micromonas]]'' * ''[[Monochrysis]]'' * ''[[Parabodo]]'' * ''[[Paramastix]]'' * ''[[Paramonas]]'' * ''[[Peltomonas]]'' * ''[[Phanerobia]]'' * ''[[Phloxamoeba]]'' * ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' * ''[[Phyllomonas]]'' * ''[[Platytheca]]'' * ''[[Pleurostomum]]'' * ''[[Proleptomonas]]'' * ''[[Quadricilia]]'' * ''[[Rhizomonas]]'' * ''[[Rigidomastix]]'' * ''[[Sainouron]]'' * ''[[Salpingorhiza]]'' * ''[[Schewiakoffia]]'' * ''[[Stenocodon]]'' * ''[[Stephanomonas]]'' * ''[[Toshiba]]'' * ''[[Trichonema]]'' ====Parasitic protists==== * ''[[Amoeboaphelidium]]'' * ''[[Amylophagus]]'' * ''[[Aphelidiopsis]]'' * ''[[Barbetia]]'' * ''[[Bertarellia]]'' * ''[[Bertramia]]'' * ''[[Cibdelia]]'' * ''[[Cingula]]'' * ''[[Cristalloidophora]]'' * ''[[Cytamoeba]]'' * ''[[Dermocystidium]]'' * ''[[Dinemula]]'' * ''[[Diplophysalis]]'' * ''[[Ducelleria]]'' [''[[Ducellieria]]''] * ''[[Echinococcidium]]'' * ''[[Ectobiella]]'' * ''[[Elleipsisoma]]'' * ''[[Embryocola]]'' * ''[[Endamoeba]]'' * ''[[Endemosarca]]'' * ''[[Endobiella]]'' * ''[[Endomonas]]'' * ''[[Endospora]]'' * ''[[Eperythrocytozoon]]'' * ''[[Globidiellum]]'' * ''[[Gymnococcus]]'' * ''[[Haematotractidium]]'' [''[[Haematractidium]]''] * ''[[Hyalochlorella]]'' * ''[[Ichthyophonus]]'' * ''[[Immnoplasma]]'' [''[[Immanoplasma]]''] * ''[[Labyrinthomyxa]]'' * ''[[Lymphocytozoon]]'' * ''[[Lymphosporidium]]'' * ''[[Mononema]]'' * ''[[Myrmicisporidium]]'' [''[[Myrmecisporidium]]''] * ''[[Naupliicola]]'' * ''[[Neurosporidium]]'' * ''[[Ovicola]]'' * ''[[Palisporomonas]]'' * ''[[Paradinemula]]'' * ''[[Paraplasma]]'' * ''[[Parastasia]]'' * ''[[Parastasiella]]'' * ''[[Physcosporidium]]'' * ''[[Piridium]]'' * ''[[Polysporella]]'' * ''[[Protenterospora]]'' [''[[Protoentospora]]''] * ''[[Protomonas]]'' * ''[[Protomyxa]]'' * ''[[Pseudoaphelidium]]'' [''[[Pseudaphelidium]]''] * ''[[Pseudosporopsis]]'' * ''[[Rhabdospora]]'' * ''[[Rhinosporidium]]'' * ''[[Rhyncodinium]]'' [''[[Rhynchodinium]]''] * ''[[Sergentella]]'' * ''[[Serpentoplasma]]'' * ''[[Spermatobium]]'' * ''[[Sphaerasuctans]]'' [''[[Spherasuctans]]''] * ''[[Spiriopsis]]'' * ''[[Spirogregarina]]'' * ''[[Toxocystis]]'' * ''[[Trophosphaera]]'' * [[X-cells]] ====Algal protists==== * ''[[Adinomonas]]'' * ''[[Archaeosphaerodiniopsis]]'' * ''[[Aurospora]]'' * ''[[Berghiella]]'' * ''[[Bjornbergiella]]'' * ''[[Boekelovia]]'' * ''[[Camptoptyche]]'' [''[[Cyanoptyche]]''?] * ''[[Chalarodora]]'' * ''[[Chlamydomyxa]]'' * ''[[Copromonas]]'' * ''[[Cyanomastix]]'' * ''[[Dinoasteromonas]]'' * ''[[Dinoceras]]'' * ''[[Glaucocystopsis]]'' * ''[[Goniodinium]]'' * ''[[Heteromastix]]'' * ''[[Hillea]]'' * ''[[Histiophysis]]'' * ''[[Isoselmis]]'' * ''[[Melanodinium]]'' * ''[[Meringosphaera]]'' * ''[[Monodus]]'' * ''[[Nephrodinium]]'' * ''[[Pachydinium]]'' * ''[[Peliainia]]'' * ''[[Petasaria]]'' * ''[[Phialonema]]'' * ''[[Pleuromastix]]'' * ''[[Pseudoactiniscus]]'' * ''[[Strobilomonas]]'' * ''[[Syncrypta]]'' * ''[[Tetragonidium]]'' * ''[[Thaulirens]]'' [''[[Thaurilens]]''] * ''[[Thaumatodinium]]'' * ''[[Thylakomonas]]'' * ''[[Triangulomonas]]'' ====Amoeboid protists==== * ''[[Actinocoma]]'' * ''[[Actinolophus]]'' * ''[[Aletium]]'' * ''[[Actinastrum]]'' * ''[[Actinelius]]'' * ''[[Amphitrema]]'' * ''[[Apogromia]]'' * ''[[Asterocaelum]]'' * ''[[Astrolophus]]'' * ''[[Balamuthia]]'' * ''[[Belaria]]'' * ''[[Belonocystis]]'' * ''[[Branchipocola]]'' * ''[[Chamydophyrs]]'' [''[[Chlamydophrys]]''] * ''[[Chlamydomyxa]]'' * ''[[Chichkovia]]'' * ''[[Cinetidomyxa]]'' * ''[[Clathrella]]'' * ''[[Dictyomyxa]]'' * ''[[Dinamoeba]]'' * ''[[Dobellina]]'' * ''[[Elaeorhanis]]'' * ''[[Endamoeba]]'' * ''[[Endalimax]]'' [''[[Endolimax]]''] * ''[[Enteromyxa]]'' * ''[[Flamella]]'' * ''[[Gymnophrydium]]'' * ''[[Hartmannina]]'' * ''[[Heterogromia]]'' * ''[[Hyalodaktylethra]]'' * ''[[Iodamoeba]]'' * ''[[Janickina]]'' * ''[[Kibisidytes]]'' * [[Lagenidiopsids]] * ''[[Leptophrys]]'' * ''[[Leukarachnion]]'' * ''[[Liegeosia]]'' [''[[Liegeoisia]]''] * ''[[Lithocolla]]'' * ''[[Malpighiella]]'' * ''[[Martineziella]]'' * ''[[Megamoebomyxa]]'' * ''[[Microgromia]]'' * ''[[Myxodictyum]]'' * ''[[Penardia]]'' * ''[[Pleurophrys]]'' * ''[[Podactinelius]]'' * ''[[Podostoma]]'' * ''[[Pontomyxa]]'' * ''[[Protogenes]]'' * ''[[Protomonas]]'' * ''[[Raphidiophryopsis]]'' [''[[Raphidiophrysopsis]]''] * ''[[Reticulamoeba]]'' * ''[[Rhizoplasma]]'' * ''[[Servetia]]'' * ''[[Stygamoeba]]'' * ''[[Thalassomyxa]]'' * ''[[Theratromyxa]]'' * ''[[Topsentella]]'' * ''[[Trizona]]'' * ''[[Urbanella]]'' * ''[[Wagnerella]]'' ====Nature uncertain==== * ''[[Asthmatos]]'' * ''[[Endostelium]]'' * ''[[Euchitonia]]'' * ''[[Euglenocapsa]]'' * ''[[Heliomonas]]'' [''[[Helicomonaden]]'' Klebs, 1879? ''[[Helios]]'' Cramer, 1964? ''[[Heliomonas]]'' Corliss, 1993? [[Heliomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993?] * ''[[Hermisenella]]'' * ''[[Ligniera]]'' * ''[[Magosphaera]]'' * ''[[Pansporella]]'' * ''[[Perkinsiella]]'' * ''[[Phagomyxa]]'' * ''[[Polymyxa]]'' * ''[[Sorosphaera]]'' * ''[[Spongastericus]]'' * ''[[Spongocyclia]]'' * ''[[Spongospora]]'' ===Patterson, Simpson, & Rogerson, in Lee et al. (2000)=== Patterson, D.J., Simpson, A.G.B. & Rogerson, A. (2000). Amoebae of uncertain affinities. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa''. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 804-827, [https://books.google.com/books?id=qJ3wAAAAMAAJ]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140531210301/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=4022], and Patterson, [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305002351/http://pinkava.asu.edu/starcentral/microscope/portal.php?pagetitle=getcollection&collectionID=42]. *In “[[protozoa]]” **“[[Sarcodina|amoeboid protists]]” ***“[[Eukaryota incertae sedis|amoebae of uncertain affinities]]” ****1. Genus ''[[Actinocoma]]'' Penard, 1903 ****2. Genus ''[[Aletium]]'' Trinchese, 1881 ****3. Genus ''[[Apogromia]]'' de Saedeleer, 1934 ****4. Genus ''[[Artodiscus]]'' Penard, 1890 ****5. Genus ''[[Asterocaelum]]'' Canter, 1973 ****6. Genus ''[[Balamuthia]]'' Visvesvara, Schuster & Martinez, 1993 ****7. Genus ''[[Belaria]]'' de Saedeleer, 1934 ****8. Genus ''[[Belonocystis]]'' Rainer, 1969 ****9. Genus ''[[Biomyxa]]'' Leidy, 1879 ****10. Genus ''[[Branchipocola]]'' Breindl, 1925 ****11. Genus ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' Geitler, 1930 ****12. Genus ''[[Chichkovia]]'' Valkanov, 1931 ****13. Genus ''[[Cinetidomyxa]]'' Chatton & Lwoff, 1924 ****14. Genus ''[[Clathrella]]'' Penard, 1903 ****15. Family [[Copromyxidae]] Olive & Stoianovitch, in Olive, 1975 [also in [[Mycetozoa]]] *****1. Genus ''[[Copromyxa]]'' (Fayod, 1883) Zopf, 1885 *****2. Genus ''[[Copromyxella]]'' Raper et al., 1978 ****16. Genus ''[[Dictyomyxa]]'' Monticelli, 1897 [''[[Dictiomyxa]]''] ****17. Genus ''[[Diplophrys]]'' Barker, 1867 ****18. Genus ''[[Dobellina]]'' Bishop & Tate, 1940 ****19. Genus ''[[Elaeorhanis]]'' Greeff, 1873 ****20. Genus ''[[Endamoeba]]'' Leidy, 1879 ****21. Genus ''[[Endolimax]]'' Kuenen & Swellengrebel, 1913 ****22. Family [[Entamoebidae]] Chatton, 1925 *****1. Genus ''[[Entamoeba]]'' Casagrandi & Barbagallo, 1897 ****23. Genus ''[[Enteromyxa]]'' Cienkowski, in Zopf, 1885 ****24. Genus ''[[Fonticula]]'' Worley, Raper & Hohl, 1979 [also in [[Mycetozoa]]] ****25. Genus ''[[Gromia]]'' Dujardin, 1835 ****26. Genus ''[[Gymnophrydium]]'' Dangeard, 1910 ****27. Genus ''[[Gymnophrys]]'' Cienkowski, 1876 [also in "residual heterotrophic flagellates"] ****28. Genus ''[[Hartmannina]]'' Chatton, 1953 ****29. Genus ''[[Heterogromia]]'' de Saedeleer, 1934 ****30. Genus ''[[Hyalodaktylethra]]'' Delvinquier & Freeland, 1988 ****31. Genus ''[[Iodamoeba]]'' Dobell, 1919 ****32. Genus ''[[Janickina]]'' Chatton, 1953 ****33. Genus ''[[Kibisidytes]]'' Jepps, 1934 ****34. Genus ''[[Lagenidiopsis]]'' Golemansky, 1974 ****35. Genus ''[[Leptophrys]]'' Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ****36. Genus ''[[Leucodictyon]]'' Grell, 1991 ****37. Genus ''[[Leukarachnion]]'' Geitler, 1942 ****38. Genus ''[[Liegeoisia]]'' Chatton, 1953 ****39. Genus ''[[Lithocolla]]'' Schulze, 1874 ****40. Genus ''[[Malpighiella]]'' Minchin, 1910 ****41. Genus ''[[Martineziella]]'' Hegner & Hewitt, 1941 ****42. Genus ''[[Megamoebomyxa]]'' Nyholm, 1950 ****43. Genus ''[[Microcometes]]'' Cienkowski, 1876 [also in "residual heterotrophic flagellates"] ****44. Genus ''[[Microgromia]]'' Hertwig, 1874 ****45. Genus ''[[Ministeria]]'' Patterson et al., 1993 ****46. Genus ''[[Myxodictyum]]'' Haeckel, 1868 ****47. Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 *****1. Genus ''[[Nuclearia]]'' Cienkowski, 1865 [revised by Patterson (1984) to accommodate species previously assigned to ''[[Astrodisculus]], [[Nuclearella]], [[Nuclearina]], [[Heliosphaerium]]'', and ''[[Nucleosphaerium]]''] *****2. Genus ''[[Pinaciophora]]'' Greeff, 1873 *****3. Genus ''[[Pompholyxophrys]]'' Archer, 1869 *****4. Genus ''[[Rabdiophrys]]'' Rainer, 1968 *****5. Genus ''[[Vampyrellidium]]'' Zopf, 1885 ****48. Genus ''[[Pansporella]]'' Chatton, 1925 ****49. Genus ''[[Penardia]]'' Cash, 1904 ****50. Genus ''[[Pleurophrys]]'' Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ****51. Genus ''[[Pontomyxa]]'' Topsent, 1892 ****52. Genus ''[[Protogenes]]'' Haeckel, 1865 ****53. Genus ''[[Protomonas]]'' Haeckel, 1866 ****54. Genus ''[[Protomyxa]]'' Haeckel, 1868 ****55. Genus ''[[Reticulamoeba]]'' Grell, 1994 ****56. Genus ''[[Rhizoplasma]]'' Verworn, 1896 ****57. Genus ''[[Stygamoeba]]'' Sawyer, 1975 ****58. Genus ''[[Synamoeba]]'' Grell, 1994 ****59. Genus ''[[Thalassomyxa]]'' Grell, 1985 ****60. Genus ''[[Theratromyxa]]'' Zwillenberg, 1953 ****61. Genus ''[[Topsentella]]'' Duboscq & Tuzet, 1936 ****62. Genus ''[[Urbanella]]'' Schepotieff, 1912 ****63. Family [[Vampyrellidae]] *****1. Genus ''[[Arachnula]]'' Cienkowski, 1876 *****2. Genus ''[[Gobiella]]'' Cienkowski, 1881 *****3. Genus ''[[Hyalodiscus]]'' Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 [also in "[[gymnamoebae]]"] *****4. Genus ''[[Lateromyxa]]'' Hülsmann, 1993 *****5. Genus ''[[Vampyrella]]'' Leidy, 1879 *****6. Genus ''[[Vampyrelloides]]'' Schepotieff, 1912 ===Patterson, Vørs, Simpson, & O'Kelly, in Lee et al. (2000)=== Patterson, D.J., Vørs, N., Simpson, A.G.B. & O'Kelly, C. (2000). Residual Free-living and Predatory Heterotrophic Flagellates. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa''. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 1302-1328, [https://books.google.com/books?id=qJ3wAAAAMAAJ]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140531210301/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=4022]. * In “[[protozoa]]” **“[[Flagellata|flagellated protists]]” ***“[[Eukaryota incertae sedis|residual free-living and predatory heterotrophic flagellates]]” (including also some “not amoebae, without flagella or cilia, but believed to be related to flagellates” like ''[[Gymnophrys]], [[Microcometes]], [[Platytheca]], [[Anehmia]]'') **** 1. Genus ''[[Acinetactis]]'' Stokes, 1886 **** 2. Genus ''[[Allantion]]'' Sandon, 1924 **** 3. Genus ''[[Allas]]'' Sandon, 1927 **** 4. Genus ''[[Alphamonas]]'' **** 5. Genus ''[[Amphimonas]]'' Dujardin, 1841 **** 6. Genus ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 7. Genus ''[[Anehmia]]'' Ekebom, Patterson & Vørs, 1996 **** 8. Family [[Apusomonadidae]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 ***** 1. Genus ''[[Amastigomonas]]'' de Saedeleer, 1931 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Apusomonas]]'' Aléxéieff, 1924 **** 9. Genus ''[[Artodiscus]]'' Penard, 1890 **** 10. Genus ''[[Bilorum]]'' Calaway, 1960 **** 11. Genus ''[[Bodomorpha]]'' Hollande, 1952 **** 12. Genus ''[[Bodopsis]]'' Lemmermann, 1913 **** 13. Genus ''[[Bordnamonas]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 **** 14. Genus ''[[Caecitellus]]'' Patterson, Nygard, Steinberg & Turley, 1993 **** 15. Genus ''[[Carpediemonas]]'' Ekebom, Patterson & Vørs, 1996 **** 16. Genus ''[[Clautriavia]]'' Massart, 1900 **** 17. [[cercomonads]] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Cercomonas]]'' Dujardin, 1841 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Heteromita]]'' Dujardin, 1841 ***** 3. Genus ''[[Massisteria]]'' Patterson & Fenchel, 1990 **** 18. Genus ''[[Cladomonas]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 19. Genus ''[[Codonoeca]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 20. Genus ''[[Collodictyon]]'' Carter, 1865 **** 21. Genus ''[[Colponema]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 22. Genus ''[[Cruzella]]'' de Faria et al., 1922 **** 23. Genus ''[[Cryothecomonas]]'' Thomsen et al., 1991 **** 24. Genus ''[[Cryptaulax (Chromista)|Cryptaulax]]'' Skuja, 1948 **** 25. Genus ''[[Cyathomonas]]'' Fromentel, 1874 **** 26. Genus ''[[Cyclomonas]]'' Fromentel, 1874 **** 27. Genus ''[[Dallingeria]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 28. [[dimorphids]] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Dimorpha]]'' Gruber, 1881 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Tetradimorpha]]'' Hsiung, 1927 **** 29. Genus ''[[Dingensia]]'' **** 30. Genus ''[[Dinomonas]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 31. Genus ''[[Diphylleia]]'' Massart, 1920 **** 32. Genus ''[[Diplocalium]]'' Grassé & Deflandre, 1952 **** 33. Genus ''[[Diploselmis]]'' Kent, 1881 **** 34. Genus ''[[Discocelis]]'' Vørs, 1988 **** 35. Family [[Ebriidae]] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Ebria]]'' Borgert, 1891 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Hermesinum]]'' Zacharias, 1906 **** 36. Genus ''[[Entomosigma]]'' Schiller, 1925 **** 37. Genus ''[[Errera]]'' Schouteden, 1907 **** 38. Genus ''[[Fromentella]]'' Patterson & Zölffel, 1991 **** 39. Genus ''[[Glissandra]]'' Patterson & Simpson, 1996 **** 40. Genus ''[[Gymnophrys]]'' Cienkowski, 1876 **** 41. Genus ''[[Heliobodo]]'' Valkanov, 1928 **** 42. Genus ''[[Hemistasia]]'' Griessmann, 1913 **** 43. [[jakobids]] ***** 1. Family [[Jakobidae]] Patterson, 1990 ****** 1. Genus ''[[Jakoba]]'' ***** 2. Family [[Histionidae]] Flavin & Nerad, 1993 ****** 1. Genus ''[[Histiona]]'' Voigt, 1902 ****** 2. Genus ''[[Reclinomonas]]'' Flavin & Nerad, 1993 ****** 3. ?Genus ''[[Stenocodon]]'' Pascher, 1942 ****** 4. ?Genus ''[[Stomatochone]]'' Pascher, 1942 **** 44. Genus ''[[Kamera]]'' Patterson & Zölffel, 1991 **** 45. Family [[Kathablepharidae]] Vørs, 1992 ***** 1. Genus ''[[Kathablepharis]]'' Skuja, 1939 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Leucocryptos]]'' Butcher, 1967 ***** 3. Genus ''[[Platychilomonas]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 **** 46. Genus ''[[Kiitoksia]]'' Vørs, 1992 **** 47. Genus ''[[Macapella]]'' [''[[Macappella]]''] Patterson & Zölffel, 1991 **** 48. Genus ''[[Metopion]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 **** 49. Genus ''[[Metromonas]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 **** 50. Genus ''[[Microcometes]]'' Cienkowski, 1876 **** 51. Genus ''[[Multicilia]]'' Cienkowsky, 1881 **** 52. Genus ''[[Nephromonas]]'' **** 53. Genus ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' Patterson & Simpson, 1996 **** 54. Genus ''[[Parabodo]]'' Skuja, 1939 **** 55. Genus ''[[Paramastix]]'' Skuja, 1948 **** 56. Genus ''[[Paramonas]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 57. Genus ''[[Peltomonas]]'' Vlk, 1942 **** 58. Genus ''[[Petasaria]]'' Moestrup, 1979 **** 59. Genus ''[[Phalansterium]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 60. Genus ''[[Phanerobia]]'' Skuja, 1948 **** 61. Genus ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 62. Genus ''[[Phyllomonas]]'' Klebs, 1892 **** 63. Genus ''[[Pirsonia]]'' Schnepf et al., 1990 **** 64. Genus ''[[Platytheca]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 65. Genus ''[[Pleurostomum]]'' Namyslovsky, 1913 **** 66. Genus ''[[Postgaardi]]'' Fenchel, Bernard, Estaban, Finlay, Hansen & Iversen, 1995 **** 67. Genus ''[[Proleptomonas]]'' Woodcock, 1914 **** 68. Order [[Pseudodendromonadida]] Hibberd, 1985 ***** 1. Genus ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' Bourrelly, 1953 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' Petersen & Hansen, 1961 ***** 3. Genus ''[[Adriamonas]]'' Verhagen, Zölffel, Brugerolle & Patterson, 1994 **** 69. Genus ''[[Quadricilia]]'' Vørs, 1992 **** 70. Genus ''[[Rhizomonas]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 71. Genus ''[[Rigidomastix]]'' Aléxéieff, 1929 **** 72. Genus ''[[Sainouron]]'' Sandon, 1924 **** 73. Genus ''[[Salpingorhiza]]'' Klug, 1936 **** 74. Genus ''[[Schewiakoffia]]'' Corliss, 1960 **** 75. Family [[Spongomonadidae]] Hibberd, 1983 ***** 1. Genus ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' Stein, 1878 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Spongomonas]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 76. Genus ''[[Stephanomonas]]'' Kent, 1881 **** 77. Genus ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' Entz, 1884 **** 78. Genus ''[[Streptomonas]]'' Klebs, 1892 **** 79. Genus ''[[Telonema]]'' Griessmann, 1913 **** 80. Genus ''[[Tetracilia]]'' Valkanov, 1970 **** 81. Family [[Thaumatomastigidae]] Patterson & Zölffel, 1991 ***** 1. Genus ''[[Gyromitus]]'' Skuja, 1939 ****** 1. Genus ''[[Hyaloselene]]'' Skuja, 1956 [?] ****** 2. Genus ''[[Synoikomonas]]'' Skuja, 1964 [?] ***** 2. Genus ''[[Protaspis]]'' Skuja, 1939 ***** 3. Genus ''[[Rhizaspis]]'' Skuja, 1948 ***** 4. Genus ''[[Thaumatomonas]]'' de Saedeleer, 1931 ***** 5. Genus ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' Lauterborn, 1899 **** 82. Genus ''[[Toshiba]]'' Patterson & Zölffel, 1991 **** 83. Genus ''[[Trichonema]]'' Fromentel, 1872 **** 84. Genus ''[[Trimastix]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 85. [Genera of uncertain nature] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Dimastigamoeba]]'' Blochmann, 1894 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Dinoasteromonas]]'' ***** 3. Genus ''[[Endostelium]]'' ***** 4. Genus ''[[Euglenacapsa]]'' [''[[Euglenocapsa]]''] ***** 5. Genus ''[[Hermisenella]]'' [''[[Hermesinella]]''] ***** 6. Genus ''[[Ligniera]]'' ***** 7. Genus ''[[Pansporella]]'' ***** 8. Genus ''[[Perkinsiella]]'' ***** 9. Genus ''[[Phloxamoeba]]'' ***** 10. Genus ''[[Spongospora]]'' [also included in [[Plasmodiophoromycota]]] **** 86. [Genera of uncertain nature with "blue algal" inclusions] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Peliainia]]'' ***** 2. Genus ''[[Strombilomonas]]'' [''[[Strobilomonas]]''] ***** 3. Genus ''[[Cyanomastix]]'' **** 87. [Genera of uncertain nature described by [[Boris Vassilievich Skvortsov|Skvortzov]]; see also [[Flagellata#Skvortzov (1969-1972)]].] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Akaiyamamonas]]'' [''[[Akiyamamonas]]''] ***** 2. Genus ''[[Brasilobia]]'' ***** 3. Genus ''[[Colemania]]'' ***** 4. Genus ''[[Foliomonas]]'' ***** 5. Genus ''[[Gordymonas]]'' ***** 6. Genus ''[[Jolya]]'' ***** 7. Genus ''[[Kisselivia]]'' [''[[Kisselevia]]''] ***** 8. Genus ''[[Kuzminia]]'' ***** 9. Genus ''[[Liouamonas]]'' ***** 10. Genus ''[[Loukashkinia]]'' ***** 11. Genus ''[[Meyerella]]'' [''[[Meyeriella]]''] ***** 12. Genus ''[[Nodamastix]]'' ***** 13. Genus ''[[Pavloviamonas]]'' ***** 14. Genus ''[[Proctormonas]]'' ***** 15. Genus ''[[Prowsemonas]]'' ***** 16. Genus ''[[Serpentomonas]]'' ***** 17. Genus ''[[Skvortzoviella]]'' ***** 18. Genus ''[[Spiromonas]]'' ***** 19. Genus ''[[Stigmobodo]]'' **** 88. Genus ''[[Harbinia Zhang & Yang, 1993|Harbinia]]'' Zhou et al., 1993 ===Adl ''et al.'' (2019)=== {{Adl et al., 2019}} Incertae sedis [[Eukaryota]] *[[Metamonada]] Grassé 1952, emend. Cavalier-Smith 1987 ** [[Fornicata]], [[Parabasalia]], [[Preaxostyla]], incertae sedis Metamonada (''[[Barthelona]]'') *[[Discoba]] Simpson in Hampl et al. 2009 ** [[Jakobida]], [[Tsukubamonadida]], [[Heterolobosea]], [[Euglenozoa]] *[[Malawimonadidae]] O'Kelly & Nerad 1999 ** ''[[Gefionella]], [[Malawimonas]]'' *[[CRuMs]] Brown et al. 2018 ** [[Collodictyonidae]], [[Rigifilida]], ''[[Mantamonas]]'', incertae sedis CRuMs (''[[Glissandra]]'') *[[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ** ''[[Ancyromonas]], [[Fabomonas]], [[Nutomonas]], [[Planomonas]]'' *[[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner et al. 1988 **[[Spironemidae]], incertae sedis Hemimastigophora (''[[Paramastix]]'') *''[[Meteora]]'' Hausmann et al. 2002 **''[[Meteroa sporadica]]'' "Genera incertae sedis in [[Eukaryota|eukaryotes]], with uncertain affiliation within protists" *'' [[Acinetactis]] '' *'' [[Actinastrum]] '' *'' [[Actinocoma]] '' *'' [[Actinolophus]] '' *'' [[Adinomonas]] '' *'' [[Aletium]] '' *'' [[Amphimonas]] '' *'' [[Amylophagus]] '' *'' [[Anaeramoeba]] '' *'' [[Aphelidiopsis]] '' *'' [[Asterocaelum]] '' *'' [[Asthmatos]] '' *'' [[Aurospora]] '' *'' [[Barbetia]] '' *'' [[Belaria]] '' *'' [[Belonocystis]] '' *'' [[Bertarellia]] '' *'' [[Bertramia]] '' *'' [[Bodopsis]] '' *'' [[Boekelovia]] '' *'' [[Branchipocola]] '' *'' [[Camptoptyche]] '' *'' [[Chalarodora]] '' *'' [[Cibdelia]] '' *'' [[Chichkovia]] '' *'' [[Cinetidomyxa]] '' *'' [[Cingula]] '' *'' [[Cladomonas]] '' *'' [[Clathrella]] '' *'' [[Codonoeca]] '' *'' [[Coelosporidium]] '' *'' [[Copromonas]] '' *'' [[Cyanomastix]] '' *'' [[Cyclomonas]] '' *'' [[Cytamoeba]] '' *'' [[Dallingeria]] '' *'' [[Dictyomyxa]] '' *'' [[Dimastigamoeba]] '' *'' [[Dinemula]] '' *'' [[Dinoasteromonas]] '' *'' [[Diplocalium]] '' *'' [[Diplomita]] '' *'' [[Diplophysalis]] '' *'' [[Diploselmis]] '' *'' [[Dobellina]] '' *'' [[Ducelleria]] '' *'' [[Ectobiella]] '' *'' [[Elaeorhanis]] '' *'' [[Embryocola]] '' *'' [[Endamoeba]] '' *'' [[Endemosarca]] '' *'' [[Endobiella]] '' *'' [[Endomonas]] '' *'' [[Endospora]] '' *'' [[Enteromyxa]] '' *'' [[Eperythrocytozoon]] '' *'' [[Errera]] '' *'' [[Fromentella]] '' *'' [[Gymnococcus]] '' *'' [[Gymnophrydium]] '' *'' [[Haematotractidium]] '' *'' [[Hartmannina]] '' *'' [[Heliobodo]] '' *'' [[Heliomonas]] '' *'' [[Hermisenella]] '' *'' [[Heterogromia]] '' *'' [[Hillea]] '' *'' [[Hyalodaktylethra]] '' *''[[Immanoplasma]]'' *'' [[Isoselmis]] '' *'' [[Janickina]] '' *'' [[Kamera]] '' *'' [[Lagenidiopsids]] '' *'' [[Liegeosia]] '' *'' [[Luffisphaera]] '' *'' [[Lymphocytozoon]] '' *'' [[Lymphosporidium]] '' *'' [[Macappella]] '' *'' [[Magosphaera]] '' *'' [[Malpighiella]] '' *'' [[Martineziella]] '' *'' [[Megamoebomyxa]] '' *'' [[Meringosphaera]] '' *'' [[Microcometes]] '' *'' [[Monochrysis]] '' *'' [[Monodus]] '' *'' [[Mononema]] '' *'' [[Myrmicisporidium]] '' *'' [[Naupliicola]] '' *'' [[Nephrodinium]] '' *'' [[Neurosporidium]] '' *'' [[Orbulinella]] '' *'' [[Ovicola]] '' *'' [[Palisporomonas]] '' *'' [[Pansporella]] '' *'' [[Paradinemula]] '' *'' [[Paraluffisphaera]] '' *'' [[Paramonas]] '' *'' [[Paraplasma]] '' *'' [[Parastasia]] '' *'' [[Parastasiella]] '' *'' [[Peliainia]] '' *'' [[Peltomonas]] '' *'' [[Petasaria]] '' *'' [[Phagodinium]] '' *'' [[Phanerobia]] '' *'' [[Phloxamoeba]] '' *'' [[Phyllomitus]] '' *'' [[Phyllomonas]] '' *'' [[Physcosporidium]] '' *'' [[Piridium]] '' *'' [[Pleuophrys]] '' *'' [[Pleuromastix]] '' *'' [[Protenterospora]] '' *'' [[Protomonas]] '' *'' [[Pseudoactiniscus]] '' *'' [[Pseudosporopsis]] '' *'' [[Rhizomonas]] '' *'' [[Rhynchodinium]] '' *'' [[Rigidomastix]] '' *'' [[Schewiakoffia]] '' *'' [[Sergentella]] '' *'' [[Serpentoplasma]] '' *'' [[Sphaerasuctans]] '' *'' [[Spongastericus]] '' *'' [[Spongocyclia]] '' *'' [[Stephanomonas]] '' *'' [[Strobilomonas]] '' *'' [[Tetratrimorpha]] '' *'' [[Tetragonidium]] '' *'' [[Thaulirens]] '' *'' [[Topsentella]] '' *'' [[Toshiba]] '' *'' [[Trichonema]] '' *'' [[Urbanella]] '' ===Guiry & Guiry (2015)=== Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2015. ''AlgaeBase''. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 14 November 2015. [[Eukaryota]] *'''Eukaryota unassigned''' ** Genus ''[[Abacum]]'' M.A.Fombella, 1978 ** Genus ''[[Acaciella]]'' Walter, 1972 ** Genus ''[[Acanthina]]'' Korde, 1973 ** Genus ''[[Acanthocladia]]'' Ardissone, 1886 ** Genus ''[[Acanthodiacrodium]]'' B.V.Timofeev, 1958 ** Genus ''[[Acanthoporella]]'' Pia, 1920 ** Genus ''[[Acanthorytidodiacrodium]]'' Timofeev, 1959 ** Genus ''[[Acanthozonodiacrodium]]'' Timofeev, 1959 ** Genus ''[[Acariaeum]]'' Perty, 1852 ** Genus ''[[Acinetactis]]'' Stokes, 1886 ** Genus ''[[Acomia]]'' ** Genus ''[[Acracladus]]'' ** Genus ''[[Acriora]]'' Wicander, 1974 ** Genus ''[[Actinophyllum]]'' J.Phillips, 1848 ** Genus ''[[Alcyonidium]]'' J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1813 ** Genus ''[[Alcyonium]]'' Linnaeus, 1758 ** Genus ''[[Algacites]]'' E.F.Schlotheim, 1825 ** Genus ''[[Algites]]'' A.C.Seward, 1894 ** Genus ''[[Allogonium]]'' Kützing, 1843 ** Genus ''[[Alphamonas]]'' Alexeieff, 1918 ** Genus ''[[Amasperma]]'' Rafinesque, 1814 ** Genus ''[[Amphiconium]]'' Nees, 1816 ** Genus ''[[Amphidiscus]]'' C.G.Ehrenberg, 1839 ** Genus ''[[Anabaria]]'' A.G.Vologdin, 1937 ** Genus ''[[Animikiea]]'' E.S.Barghoorn, 1965 ** Genus ''[[Antrosphaera]]'' Sarjeant, 1961 ** Genus ''[[Archaeofavosina]]'' S.N.Naumova, 1960 ** Genus ''[[Archaeohystrichosphaeridium]]'' Timofeev ** Genus ''[[Ascothamnion]]'' Kützing, 1843 ** Genus ''[[Asterosphaerella]]'' Villain, 1975 ** Genus ''[[Bachmayerella]]'' Rögl & H.Franz, 1979 ** Genus ''[[Bacterioidomonas]]'' Künstler, 1884 ** Genus ''[[Binatella]]'' Brébisson, 1835 ** Genus ''[[Carduifolia]]'' Hovasse, 1932 ** Genus ''[[Carnicalyxia]]'' Janofske, 1990 ** Genus ''[[Cayeuxia]]'' M.M.Frollo, 1938 ** Genus ''[[Ceramium]]'' Wiggers, 1780 ** Genus ''[[Cercaria]]'' O.F.Müller, 1773 ** Genus ''[[Chlorophaeoclonium]]'' S.Péterfi, 1948 ** Genus ''[[Chonesphaera]]'' Klumpp, 1953 ** Genus ''[[Conferva]]'' Linnaeus, 1753 ** Genus ''[[Corallium]]'' ** Genus ''[[Cryptozoön]]'' J.Hall, 1883 ** Genus ''[[Cyanotheca]]'' Pascher, 1914 ** Genus ''[[Dalailama]]'' Mereschkowsky, 1906 ** Genus ''[[Dermogloea]]'' Zanardini, 1872 ** Genus ''[[Desmithamnium]]'' Reinsch, 1875 ** Genus ''[[Dicercomonas]]'' Diesing, 1866 ** Genus ''[[Dictyophyton]]'' J.Hall, 1863 ** Genus ''[[Doctyococcites]]'' ** Genus ''[[Drapania]]'' Desvaux, 1818 ** Genus ''[[Endogenes]]'' P.Dangeard, 1936 ** Genus ''[[Eoastrion]]'' Barghoorn, 1975 ** Genus ''[[Ephelopalla]]'' Wicander, 1974 ** Genus ''[[Eschara]]'' Linnaeus, 1758 ** Genus ''[[Eulophomonas]]'' G.B.Grassi, 1911 ** Genus ''[[Gildaella]]'' Trejo, 1983 ** Genus ''[[Helkesimastix]]'' Woodcock & Lapage, 1915 ** Genus ''[[Heteromastix]]'' H.M.Woodcock, 1916 ** Genus ''[[Heterophrys]]'' W.Archer, 1869 ** Genus ''[[Hygrocrocis]]'' C.Agardh, 1824 ** Genus ''[[Isonema]]'' F.L.Schuster, S.Goldstein & B. Hershenov, 1968 ** Genus ''[[Jodomonas]]'' Penso, 1932 ** Genus ''[[Kakabekia]]'' Barghoorn, 1965 ** Genus ''[[Kamera]]'' D.J.Patterson & M.Zölffel, 1991 ** Genus ''[[Kussiella]]'' Y.Z.Liang & R.C.Tsao, 1974 ** Genus ''[[Lacrimatoria]]'' Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1825 ** Genus ''[[Leptospironympha]]'' Cleveland, Hall, Sanders & Collier, 1934 ** Genus ''[[Madrepora]]'' Linnaeus, 1758 ** Genus ''[[Marssoniella]]'' E.Lemmermann, 1900 ** Genus ''[[Microrhabdulinus]]'' Deflandre, 1963 ** Genus ''[[Millepora]]'' Linnaeus, 1758 ** Genus ''[[Ministeria]]'' D.J.Patterson, K.Nygaard, G.Steinberg & C.M.Turley, 1993 ** Genus ''[[Neurosporangium]]'' Debey & Ettingshausen, 1859 ** Genus ''[[Olivia]]'' S.F.Gray, 1821 ** Genus ''[[Paramonas]]'' W.S.Kent, 1881 ** Genus ''[[Peronyella]]'' ** Genus ''[[Phormidiodea]]'' Wieland, 1930 ** Genus ''[[Physomonas]]'' W.S.Kent, 1880 ** Genus ''[[Phytoconis]]'' Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1797 ** Genus ''[[Picnostroma]]'' Maslov, 1937 ** Genus ''[[Pleuromastix]]'' A.Scherffel, 1912 ** Genus ''[[Pleurostauron]]'' ** Genus ''[[Poropila]]'' J.Schiller, 1925 ** Genus ''[[Prinsiosphaera]]'' Jafar, 1983 ** Genus ''[[Pseudomicromarsupium]]'' K.E.Busen & S.W.Wise, 1977 ** Genus ''[[Pseudopithonella]]'' Versteegh, 1993, nom. illeg. ** Genus ''[[Pseudopithonella]]'' Trejo, 1983 ** Genus ''[[Sampaionema]]'' ** Genus ''[[Schizosphaerella]]'' Deflandre & P.J.L.Dangeard, 1938 ** Genus ''[[Sinothoracosphaera]]'' K.Hou, X.Tian, Yancheng Chen, Z.Xuan, Xiuqing Liu & Bo, 1991 ** Genus ''[[Solenicola]]'' J.Pavillard, 1916 ** Genus ''[[Sollasites]]'' M.Black, 1967 ** Genus ''[[Spiromastix]]'' Perfil'ev, 1929 ** Genus ''[[Spironema]]'' Klebs, 1892 ** Genus ''[[Spironematella]]'' P.C.Silva, 1970 ** Genus ''[[Spongia]]'' Linnaeus, 1759 ** Genus ''[[Stomiosporella]]'' Trejo, 1983 ** Genus ''[[Subulatomonas]]'' L.Katz, J.Grant, L.W.Parfrey, A.Gant, C.O'Kelly, O.R.Anderson, R.E.Molestina & T.Nerad, 2011 ** Genus ''[[Thecamoeba]]'' Schaeffer, 1926 ** Genus ''[[Triquetrorhabdulus]]'' E.Martini, 1965 ** Genus ''[[Trochisciaopsis]]'' H.Kufferath, 1950 ** Genus ''[[Urotricha]]'' ** Genus ''[[Valmeyeraphycus]]'' R.L.Leary, 1986 ** Genus ''[[Vesiculifera]]'' Hassall, 1843 ** Genus ''[[Vestibulongum]]'' J.N. Grim, 1988 ** Genus ''[[Victoriniella]]'' S.F.Kühn, 1997 ** Genus ''[[Xanthodiscus]]'' Schewiakoff, 1892 * [[Protozoa]] ** '''Protozoa incertae sedis''' *** [[Ebriophyceae]] A.R.Loeblich III, 1970 *** Genus ''[[Abollifer]]'' Vørs, 1992 *** Genus ''[[Allantion]]'' H.Sandon, 1924 *** Genus ''[[Amastigomonas]]'' De Saedeleer, 1931 *** Genus ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' W.S.Kent, 1881 *** Genus ''[[Arachnodinium]]'' W.Van Hoven, F.M.C.Gilchrist, & V.L.Hamilton-Attwell, 1987 *** Genus ''[[Balanion]]'' Wulff, 1919 *** Genus ''[[Cercobodo]]'' I.M.Krassilstschik, 1886. *** Genus ''[[Cryothecomonas]]'' Thomsen, Buck, Bolt & Garrison, 1991 *** Genus ''[[Diplomastigamoeba]]'' J.Massart, 1901 *** Genus ''[[Diplomonas]]'' Penso, 1932 *** Genus ''[[Diplomorpha]]'' M.Rose & J.Cachon, 1951 *** Genus ''[[Hemiastasia]]'' Griessmann, 1913 *** Genus ''[[Heteromita]]'' Dujardin, 1841 *** Genus ''[[Karotomorpha]]'' B.V.Travis, 1934 *** Genus ''[[Kiitoksia]]'' Vørs, 1992 *** Genus ''[[Lagena]]'' Vanterpool & Ledingham, 1930 *** Genus ''[[Luffisphaera]]'' Belcher & Swale, 1975 *** Genus ''[[Maissisteria]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 [''[[Massisteria]]''] *** Genus ''[[Metopion]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 *** Genus ''[[Metromonas]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 *** Genus ''[[Percolomonas]]'' Fenchel & D.J.Patterson, 1986 *** Genus ''[[Pharyngoglossa]]'' Corda, 1835 *** Genus ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' Stein, 1878 *** Genus ''[[Pseudospirulina]]'' Pankow & Jahnke, 1964 *** Genus ''[[Quadricilia]]'' Vørs, 1992 *** Genus ''[[Rhizomonas]]'' W.S.Kent, 1880 *** Genus ''[[Rhynchobodo]]'' Vørs, 1992 *** Genus ''[[Rigidomastix]]'' Alexeieff, 1929 *** Genus ''[[Tetradimorpha]]'' Hsiung, 1927 *** Genus ''[[Trichonema]]'' E. de Fromentel, 1874 *** Genus ''[[Trimitus]]'' Alexeieff, 1910 *** Genus ''[[Tubulimonoides]]'' R.Krishnamurthy & Sultana, 1976 *** Genus ''[[Vaginicola]]'' Lamarck, 1816 *** Genus ''[[Vibrio O.F.Müller, 1773|Vibrio]]'' O.F.Müller, 1773 *** Genus ''[[Vitrella]]'' Oborník et al., 2012 *** Genus ''[[Vorticella]]'' Linnaeus, 1767 kyelqofayrijj3ztlohklmairx12vjg 11168618 11168617 2026-06-28T08:13:03Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Monster Iestyn|Monster Iestyn]] 11135500 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eukaryota}} Group: [[Eukaryota incertae sedis]]<br /> Group (not cited below): †[[Acritarcha]] – †[[Calcitarcha]]<br> Genera (not cited below): {{g|Barthelona}} †{{g|Diskagma}} †{{g|Horodyskia}} {{g|Meteora}} †{{g|Nilpenia}} †{{g|Prototaxites}} {{glast|Quasibodo}} __TOC__ ==Classifications== ===Patterson (1999)=== Patterson, D. J. (1999). The diversity of eukaryotes. ''The American Naturalist'', 154($1–$2): S96-S124. [http://pinkava.asu.edu/starcentral/eutree_workshop/protistiary/electronmicroscopy/Patterson_1999_amnat.PDF]. [Also published partially in: Patterson, D.J. (1994). Protozoa: evolution and systematics. Pages 1–14 in K. Hausmann and N. Hülsmann, eds. ''Progress in protozoology. Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Protozoology''. Fischer, Stuttgart, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=EZ7wAAAAMAAJ].] * "[[Eukaryotes|Eukaryotic taxa without known sister groups]]" * "[[Eukaryota incertae sedis|Protista without contemporary identity]]" [p. 104-105] ** Free-living heterotrophic flagellates ** Parasitic protists ** Algal protists ** Amoeboid protists ** Nature uncertain ====Free-living heterotrophic flagellates==== * ''[[Acinetactis]]'' * ''[[Allantion]]'' * ''[[Allas]]'' * ''[[Alphamonas]]'' * ''[[Amphimonas]]'' * ''[[Artodiscus]]'' * ''[[Aulomonas]]'' * ''[[Bodomorpha]]'' * ''[[Bodopsis]]'' * ''[[Bordnamonas]]'' * ''[[Campanoeca]]'' * ''[[Cladomonas]]'' * ''[[Clautriavia]]'' * ''[[Codonoeca]]'' * ''[[Cruzella]]'' * ''[[Cyathomonas]]'' * ''[[Cyclomonas]]'' * ''[[Dallingeria]]'' * ''[[Dimastigamoeba]]'' * ''[[Dingensia]]'' * ''[[Dinoasteromonas]]'' * ''[[Dinomonas]]'' * ''[[Diplocalium]]'' * ''[[Diplomita]]'' * ''[[Diploselmis]]'' * ''[[Errera]]'' * ''[[Fromentella]]'' * ''[[Heliobodo]]'' * ''[[Kamera]]'' * ''[[Kiitoksia]]'' * ''[[Macappella]]'' * ''[[Metopion]]'' * ''[[Metromonas]]'' * ''[[Microcometes]]'' * ''[[Micromonas]]'' * ''[[Monochrysis]]'' * ''[[Parabodo]]'' * ''[[Paramastix]]'' * ''[[Paramonas]]'' * ''[[Peltomonas]]'' * ''[[Phanerobia]]'' * ''[[Phloxamoeba]]'' * ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' * ''[[Phyllomonas]]'' * ''[[Platytheca]]'' * ''[[Pleurostomum]]'' * ''[[Proleptomonas]]'' * ''[[Quadricilia]]'' * ''[[Rhizomonas]]'' * ''[[Rigidomastix]]'' * ''[[Sainouron]]'' * ''[[Salpingorhiza]]'' * ''[[Schewiakoffia]]'' * ''[[Stenocodon]]'' * ''[[Stephanomonas]]'' * ''[[Toshiba]]'' * ''[[Trichonema]]'' ====Parasitic protists==== * ''[[Amoeboaphelidium]]'' * ''[[Amylophagus]]'' * ''[[Aphelidiopsis]]'' * ''[[Barbetia]]'' * ''[[Bertarellia]]'' * ''[[Bertramia]]'' * ''[[Cibdelia]]'' * ''[[Cingula]]'' * ''[[Cristalloidophora]]'' * ''[[Cytamoeba]]'' * ''[[Dermocystidium]]'' * ''[[Dinemula]]'' * ''[[Diplophysalis]]'' * ''[[Ducelleria]]'' [''[[Ducellieria]]''] * ''[[Echinococcidium]]'' * ''[[Ectobiella]]'' * ''[[Elleipsisoma]]'' * ''[[Embryocola]]'' * ''[[Endamoeba]]'' * ''[[Endemosarca]]'' * ''[[Endobiella]]'' * ''[[Endomonas]]'' * ''[[Endospora]]'' * ''[[Eperythrocytozoon]]'' * ''[[Globidiellum]]'' * ''[[Gymnococcus]]'' * ''[[Haematotractidium]]'' [''[[Haematractidium]]''] * ''[[Hyalochlorella]]'' * ''[[Ichthyophonus]]'' * ''[[Immnoplasma]]'' [''[[Immanoplasma]]''] * ''[[Labyrinthomyxa]]'' * ''[[Lymphocytozoon]]'' * ''[[Lymphosporidium]]'' * ''[[Mononema]]'' * ''[[Myrmicisporidium]]'' [''[[Myrmecisporidium]]''] * ''[[Naupliicola]]'' * ''[[Neurosporidium]]'' * ''[[Ovicola]]'' * ''[[Palisporomonas]]'' * ''[[Paradinemula]]'' * ''[[Paraplasma]]'' * ''[[Parastasia]]'' * ''[[Parastasiella]]'' * ''[[Physcosporidium]]'' * ''[[Piridium]]'' * ''[[Polysporella]]'' * ''[[Protenterospora]]'' [''[[Protoentospora]]''] * ''[[Protomonas]]'' * ''[[Protomyxa]]'' * ''[[Pseudoaphelidium]]'' [''[[Pseudaphelidium]]''] * ''[[Pseudosporopsis]]'' * ''[[Rhabdospora]]'' * ''[[Rhinosporidium]]'' * ''[[Rhyncodinium]]'' [''[[Rhynchodinium]]''] * ''[[Sergentella]]'' * ''[[Serpentoplasma]]'' * ''[[Spermatobium]]'' * ''[[Sphaerasuctans]]'' [''[[Spherasuctans]]''] * ''[[Spiriopsis]]'' * ''[[Spirogregarina]]'' * ''[[Toxocystis]]'' * ''[[Trophosphaera]]'' * [[X-cells]] ====Algal protists==== * ''[[Adinomonas]]'' * ''[[Archaeosphaerodiniopsis]]'' * ''[[Aurospora]]'' * ''[[Berghiella]]'' * ''[[Bjornbergiella]]'' * ''[[Boekelovia]]'' * ''[[Camptoptyche]]'' [''[[Cyanoptyche]]''?] * ''[[Chalarodora]]'' * ''[[Chlamydomyxa]]'' * ''[[Copromonas]]'' * ''[[Cyanomastix]]'' * ''[[Dinoasteromonas]]'' * ''[[Dinoceras]]'' * ''[[Glaucocystopsis]]'' * ''[[Goniodinium]]'' * ''[[Heteromastix]]'' * ''[[Hillea]]'' * ''[[Histiophysis]]'' * ''[[Isoselmis]]'' * ''[[Melanodinium]]'' * ''[[Meringosphaera]]'' * ''[[Monodus]]'' * ''[[Nephrodinium]]'' * ''[[Pachydinium]]'' * ''[[Peliainia]]'' * ''[[Petasaria]]'' * ''[[Phialonema]]'' * ''[[Pleuromastix]]'' * ''[[Pseudoactiniscus]]'' * ''[[Strobilomonas]]'' * ''[[Syncrypta]]'' * ''[[Tetragonidium]]'' * ''[[Thaulirens]]'' [''[[Thaurilens]]''] * ''[[Thaumatodinium]]'' * ''[[Thylakomonas]]'' * ''[[Triangulomonas]]'' ====Amoeboid protists==== * ''[[Actinocoma]]'' * ''[[Actinolophus]]'' * ''[[Aletium]]'' * ''[[Actinastrum]]'' * ''[[Actinelius]]'' * ''[[Amphitrema]]'' * ''[[Apogromia]]'' * ''[[Asterocaelum]]'' * ''[[Astrolophus]]'' * ''[[Balamuthia]]'' * ''[[Belaria]]'' * ''[[Belonocystis]]'' * ''[[Branchipocola]]'' * ''[[Chamydophyrs]]'' [''[[Chlamydophrys]]''] * ''[[Chlamydomyxa]]'' * ''[[Chichkovia]]'' * ''[[Cinetidomyxa]]'' * ''[[Clathrella]]'' * ''[[Dictyomyxa]]'' * ''[[Dinamoeba]]'' * ''[[Dobellina]]'' * ''[[Elaeorhanis]]'' * ''[[Endamoeba]]'' * ''[[Endalimax]]'' [''[[Endolimax]]''] * ''[[Enteromyxa]]'' * ''[[Flamella]]'' * ''[[Gymnophrydium]]'' * ''[[Hartmannina]]'' * ''[[Heterogromia]]'' * ''[[Hyalodaktylethra]]'' * ''[[Iodamoeba]]'' * ''[[Janickina]]'' * ''[[Kibisidytes]]'' * [[Lagenidiopsids]] * ''[[Leptophrys]]'' * ''[[Leukarachnion]]'' * ''[[Liegeosia]]'' [''[[Liegeoisia]]''] * ''[[Lithocolla]]'' * ''[[Malpighiella]]'' * ''[[Martineziella]]'' * ''[[Megamoebomyxa]]'' * ''[[Microgromia]]'' * ''[[Myxodictyum]]'' * ''[[Penardia]]'' * ''[[Pleurophrys]]'' * ''[[Podactinelius]]'' * ''[[Podostoma]]'' * ''[[Pontomyxa]]'' * ''[[Protogenes]]'' * ''[[Protomonas]]'' * ''[[Raphidiophryopsis]]'' [''[[Raphidiophrysopsis]]''] * ''[[Reticulamoeba]]'' * ''[[Rhizoplasma]]'' * ''[[Servetia]]'' * ''[[Stygamoeba]]'' * ''[[Thalassomyxa]]'' * ''[[Theratromyxa]]'' * ''[[Topsentella]]'' * ''[[Trizona]]'' * ''[[Urbanella]]'' * ''[[Wagnerella]]'' ====Nature uncertain==== * ''[[Asthmatos]]'' * ''[[Endostelium]]'' * ''[[Euchitonia]]'' * ''[[Euglenocapsa]]'' * ''[[Heliomonas]]'' [''[[Helicomonaden]]'' Klebs, 1879? ''[[Helios]]'' Cramer, 1964? ''[[Heliomonas]]'' Corliss, 1993? [[Heliomonadida]] Cavalier-Smith, 1993?] * ''[[Hermisenella]]'' * ''[[Ligniera]]'' * ''[[Magosphaera]]'' * ''[[Pansporella]]'' * ''[[Perkinsiella]]'' * ''[[Phagomyxa]]'' * ''[[Polymyxa]]'' * ''[[Sorosphaera]]'' * ''[[Spongastericus]]'' * ''[[Spongocyclia]]'' * ''[[Spongospora]]'' ===Patterson, Simpson, & Rogerson, in Lee et al. (2000)=== Patterson, D.J., Simpson, A.G.B. & Rogerson, A. (2000). Amoebae of uncertain affinities. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa''. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 804-827, [https://books.google.com/books?id=qJ3wAAAAMAAJ]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140531210301/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=4022], and Patterson, [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305002351/http://pinkava.asu.edu/starcentral/microscope/portal.php?pagetitle=getcollection&collectionID=42]. *In “[[protozoa]]” **“[[Sarcodina|amoeboid protists]]” ***“[[Eukaryota incertae sedis|amoebae of uncertain affinities]]” ****1. Genus ''[[Actinocoma]]'' Penard, 1903 ****2. Genus ''[[Aletium]]'' Trinchese, 1881 ****3. Genus ''[[Apogromia]]'' de Saedeleer, 1934 ****4. Genus ''[[Artodiscus]]'' Penard, 1890 ****5. Genus ''[[Asterocaelum]]'' Canter, 1973 ****6. Genus ''[[Balamuthia]]'' Visvesvara, Schuster & Martinez, 1993 ****7. Genus ''[[Belaria]]'' de Saedeleer, 1934 ****8. Genus ''[[Belonocystis]]'' Rainer, 1969 ****9. Genus ''[[Biomyxa]]'' Leidy, 1879 ****10. Genus ''[[Branchipocola]]'' Breindl, 1925 ****11. Genus ''[[Chlorarachnion]]'' Geitler, 1930 ****12. Genus ''[[Chichkovia]]'' Valkanov, 1931 ****13. Genus ''[[Cinetidomyxa]]'' Chatton & Lwoff, 1924 ****14. Genus ''[[Clathrella]]'' Penard, 1903 ****15. Family [[Copromyxidae]] Olive & Stoianovitch, in Olive, 1975 [also in [[Mycetozoa]]] *****1. Genus ''[[Copromyxa]]'' (Fayod, 1883) Zopf, 1885 *****2. Genus ''[[Copromyxella]]'' Raper et al., 1978 ****16. Genus ''[[Dictyomyxa]]'' Monticelli, 1897 [''[[Dictiomyxa]]''] ****17. Genus ''[[Diplophrys]]'' Barker, 1867 ****18. Genus ''[[Dobellina]]'' Bishop & Tate, 1940 ****19. Genus ''[[Elaeorhanis]]'' Greeff, 1873 ****20. Genus ''[[Endamoeba]]'' Leidy, 1879 ****21. Genus ''[[Endolimax]]'' Kuenen & Swellengrebel, 1913 ****22. Family [[Entamoebidae]] Chatton, 1925 *****1. Genus ''[[Entamoeba]]'' Casagrandi & Barbagallo, 1897 ****23. Genus ''[[Enteromyxa]]'' Cienkowski, in Zopf, 1885 ****24. Genus ''[[Fonticula]]'' Worley, Raper & Hohl, 1979 [also in [[Mycetozoa]]] ****25. Genus ''[[Gromia]]'' Dujardin, 1835 ****26. Genus ''[[Gymnophrydium]]'' Dangeard, 1910 ****27. Genus ''[[Gymnophrys]]'' Cienkowski, 1876 [also in "residual heterotrophic flagellates"] ****28. Genus ''[[Hartmannina]]'' Chatton, 1953 ****29. Genus ''[[Heterogromia]]'' de Saedeleer, 1934 ****30. Genus ''[[Hyalodaktylethra]]'' Delvinquier & Freeland, 1988 ****31. Genus ''[[Iodamoeba]]'' Dobell, 1919 ****32. Genus ''[[Janickina]]'' Chatton, 1953 ****33. Genus ''[[Kibisidytes]]'' Jepps, 1934 ****34. Genus ''[[Lagenidiopsis]]'' Golemansky, 1974 ****35. Genus ''[[Leptophrys]]'' Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 ****36. Genus ''[[Leucodictyon]]'' Grell, 1991 ****37. Genus ''[[Leukarachnion]]'' Geitler, 1942 ****38. Genus ''[[Liegeoisia]]'' Chatton, 1953 ****39. Genus ''[[Lithocolla]]'' Schulze, 1874 ****40. Genus ''[[Malpighiella]]'' Minchin, 1910 ****41. Genus ''[[Martineziella]]'' Hegner & Hewitt, 1941 ****42. Genus ''[[Megamoebomyxa]]'' Nyholm, 1950 ****43. Genus ''[[Microcometes]]'' Cienkowski, 1876 [also in "residual heterotrophic flagellates"] ****44. Genus ''[[Microgromia]]'' Hertwig, 1874 ****45. Genus ''[[Ministeria]]'' Patterson et al., 1993 ****46. Genus ''[[Myxodictyum]]'' Haeckel, 1868 ****47. Family [[Nucleariidae]] Cann & Page, 1979 *****1. Genus ''[[Nuclearia]]'' Cienkowski, 1865 [revised by Patterson (1984) to accommodate species previously assigned to ''[[Astrodisculus]], [[Nuclearella]], [[Nuclearina]], [[Heliosphaerium]]'', and ''[[Nucleosphaerium]]''] *****2. Genus ''[[Pinaciophora]]'' Greeff, 1873 *****3. Genus ''[[Pompholyxophrys]]'' Archer, 1869 *****4. Genus ''[[Rabdiophrys]]'' Rainer, 1968 *****5. Genus ''[[Vampyrellidium]]'' Zopf, 1885 ****48. Genus ''[[Pansporella]]'' Chatton, 1925 ****49. Genus ''[[Penardia]]'' Cash, 1904 ****50. Genus ''[[Pleurophrys]]'' Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 ****51. Genus ''[[Pontomyxa]]'' Topsent, 1892 ****52. Genus ''[[Protogenes]]'' Haeckel, 1865 ****53. Genus ''[[Protomonas]]'' Haeckel, 1866 ****54. Genus ''[[Protomyxa]]'' Haeckel, 1868 ****55. Genus ''[[Reticulamoeba]]'' Grell, 1994 ****56. Genus ''[[Rhizoplasma]]'' Verworn, 1896 ****57. Genus ''[[Stygamoeba]]'' Sawyer, 1975 ****58. Genus ''[[Synamoeba]]'' Grell, 1994 ****59. Genus ''[[Thalassomyxa]]'' Grell, 1985 ****60. Genus ''[[Theratromyxa]]'' Zwillenberg, 1953 ****61. Genus ''[[Topsentella]]'' Duboscq & Tuzet, 1936 ****62. Genus ''[[Urbanella]]'' Schepotieff, 1912 ****63. Family [[Vampyrellidae]] *****1. Genus ''[[Arachnula]]'' Cienkowski, 1876 *****2. Genus ''[[Gobiella]]'' Cienkowski, 1881 *****3. Genus ''[[Hyalodiscus]]'' Hertwig & Lesser, 1874 [also in "[[gymnamoebae]]"] *****4. Genus ''[[Lateromyxa]]'' Hülsmann, 1993 *****5. Genus ''[[Vampyrella]]'' Leidy, 1879 *****6. Genus ''[[Vampyrelloides]]'' Schepotieff, 1912 ===Patterson, Vørs, Simpson, & O'Kelly, in Lee et al. (2000)=== Patterson, D.J., Vørs, N., Simpson, A.G.B. & O'Kelly, C. (2000). Residual Free-living and Predatory Heterotrophic Flagellates. In: Lee, J.J., Leedale, G.F. & Bradbury, P. ''An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa''. Society of Protozoologists/Allen Press: Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A, 2nd ed., vol. 2, p. 1302-1328, [https://books.google.com/books?id=qJ3wAAAAMAAJ]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140531210301/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=4022]. * In “[[protozoa]]” **“[[Flagellata|flagellated protists]]” ***“[[Eukaryota incertae sedis|residual free-living and predatory heterotrophic flagellates]]” (including also some “not amoebae, without flagella or cilia, but believed to be related to flagellates” like ''[[Gymnophrys]], [[Microcometes]], [[Platytheca]], [[Anehmia]]'') **** 1. Genus ''[[Acinetactis]]'' Stokes, 1886 **** 2. Genus ''[[Allantion]]'' Sandon, 1924 **** 3. Genus ''[[Allas]]'' Sandon, 1927 **** 4. Genus ''[[Alphamonas]]'' **** 5. Genus ''[[Amphimonas]]'' Dujardin, 1841 **** 6. Genus ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 7. Genus ''[[Anehmia]]'' Ekebom, Patterson & Vørs, 1996 **** 8. Family [[Apusomonadidae]] Karpov & Mylnikov, 1989 ***** 1. Genus ''[[Amastigomonas]]'' de Saedeleer, 1931 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Apusomonas]]'' Aléxéieff, 1924 **** 9. Genus ''[[Artodiscus]]'' Penard, 1890 **** 10. Genus ''[[Bilorum]]'' Calaway, 1960 **** 11. Genus ''[[Bodomorpha]]'' Hollande, 1952 **** 12. Genus ''[[Bodopsis]]'' Lemmermann, 1913 **** 13. Genus ''[[Bordnamonas]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 **** 14. Genus ''[[Caecitellus]]'' Patterson, Nygard, Steinberg & Turley, 1993 **** 15. Genus ''[[Carpediemonas]]'' Ekebom, Patterson & Vørs, 1996 **** 16. Genus ''[[Clautriavia]]'' Massart, 1900 **** 17. [[cercomonads]] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Cercomonas]]'' Dujardin, 1841 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Heteromita]]'' Dujardin, 1841 ***** 3. Genus ''[[Massisteria]]'' Patterson & Fenchel, 1990 **** 18. Genus ''[[Cladomonas]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 19. Genus ''[[Codonoeca]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 20. Genus ''[[Collodictyon]]'' Carter, 1865 **** 21. Genus ''[[Colponema]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 22. Genus ''[[Cruzella]]'' de Faria et al., 1922 **** 23. Genus ''[[Cryothecomonas]]'' Thomsen et al., 1991 **** 24. Genus ''[[Cryptaulax (Chromista)|Cryptaulax]]'' Skuja, 1948 **** 25. Genus ''[[Cyathomonas]]'' Fromentel, 1874 **** 26. Genus ''[[Cyclomonas]]'' Fromentel, 1874 **** 27. Genus ''[[Dallingeria]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 28. [[dimorphids]] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Dimorpha]]'' Gruber, 1881 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Tetradimorpha]]'' Hsiung, 1927 **** 29. Genus ''[[Dingensia]]'' **** 30. Genus ''[[Dinomonas]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 31. Genus ''[[Diphylleia]]'' Massart, 1920 **** 32. Genus ''[[Diplocalium]]'' Grassé & Deflandre, 1952 **** 33. Genus ''[[Diploselmis]]'' Kent, 1881 **** 34. Genus ''[[Discocelis]]'' Vørs, 1988 **** 35. Family [[Ebriidae]] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Ebria]]'' Borgert, 1891 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Hermesinum]]'' Zacharias, 1906 **** 36. Genus ''[[Entomosigma]]'' Schiller, 1925 **** 37. Genus ''[[Errera]]'' Schouteden, 1907 **** 38. Genus ''[[Fromentella]]'' Patterson & Zölffel, 1991 **** 39. Genus ''[[Glissandra]]'' Patterson & Simpson, 1996 **** 40. Genus ''[[Gymnophrys]]'' Cienkowski, 1876 **** 41. Genus ''[[Heliobodo]]'' Valkanov, 1928 **** 42. Genus ''[[Hemistasia]]'' Griessmann, 1913 **** 43. [[jakobids]] ***** 1. Family [[Jakobidae]] Patterson, 1990 ****** 1. Genus ''[[Jakoba]]'' ***** 2. Family [[Histionidae]] Flavin & Nerad, 1993 ****** 1. Genus ''[[Histiona]]'' Voigt, 1902 ****** 2. Genus ''[[Reclinomonas]]'' Flavin & Nerad, 1993 ****** 3. ?Genus ''[[Stenocodon]]'' Pascher, 1942 ****** 4. ?Genus ''[[Stomatochone]]'' Pascher, 1942 **** 44. Genus ''[[Kamera]]'' Patterson & Zölffel, 1991 **** 45. Family [[Kathablepharidae]] Vørs, 1992 ***** 1. Genus ''[[Kathablepharis]]'' Skuja, 1939 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Leucocryptos]]'' Butcher, 1967 ***** 3. Genus ''[[Platychilomonas]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 **** 46. Genus ''[[Kiitoksia]]'' Vørs, 1992 **** 47. Genus ''[[Macapella]]'' [''[[Macappella]]''] Patterson & Zölffel, 1991 **** 48. Genus ''[[Metopion]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 **** 49. Genus ''[[Metromonas]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 **** 50. Genus ''[[Microcometes]]'' Cienkowski, 1876 **** 51. Genus ''[[Multicilia]]'' Cienkowsky, 1881 **** 52. Genus ''[[Nephromonas]]'' **** 53. Genus ''[[Palustrimonas]]'' Patterson & Simpson, 1996 **** 54. Genus ''[[Parabodo]]'' Skuja, 1939 **** 55. Genus ''[[Paramastix]]'' Skuja, 1948 **** 56. Genus ''[[Paramonas]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 57. Genus ''[[Peltomonas]]'' Vlk, 1942 **** 58. Genus ''[[Petasaria]]'' Moestrup, 1979 **** 59. Genus ''[[Phalansterium]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 60. Genus ''[[Phanerobia]]'' Skuja, 1948 **** 61. Genus ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 62. Genus ''[[Phyllomonas]]'' Klebs, 1892 **** 63. Genus ''[[Pirsonia]]'' Schnepf et al., 1990 **** 64. Genus ''[[Platytheca]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 65. Genus ''[[Pleurostomum]]'' Namyslovsky, 1913 **** 66. Genus ''[[Postgaardi]]'' Fenchel, Bernard, Estaban, Finlay, Hansen & Iversen, 1995 **** 67. Genus ''[[Proleptomonas]]'' Woodcock, 1914 **** 68. Order [[Pseudodendromonadida]] Hibberd, 1985 ***** 1. Genus ''[[Pseudodendromonas]]'' Bourrelly, 1953 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Cyathobodo]]'' Petersen & Hansen, 1961 ***** 3. Genus ''[[Adriamonas]]'' Verhagen, Zölffel, Brugerolle & Patterson, 1994 **** 69. Genus ''[[Quadricilia]]'' Vørs, 1992 **** 70. Genus ''[[Rhizomonas]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 71. Genus ''[[Rigidomastix]]'' Aléxéieff, 1929 **** 72. Genus ''[[Sainouron]]'' Sandon, 1924 **** 73. Genus ''[[Salpingorhiza]]'' Klug, 1936 **** 74. Genus ''[[Schewiakoffia]]'' Corliss, 1960 **** 75. Family [[Spongomonadidae]] Hibberd, 1983 ***** 1. Genus ''[[Rhipidodendron]]'' Stein, 1878 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Spongomonas]]'' Stein, 1878 **** 76. Genus ''[[Stephanomonas]]'' Kent, 1881 **** 77. Genus ''[[Stephanopogon]]'' Entz, 1884 **** 78. Genus ''[[Streptomonas]]'' Klebs, 1892 **** 79. Genus ''[[Telonema]]'' Griessmann, 1913 **** 80. Genus ''[[Tetracilia]]'' Valkanov, 1970 **** 81. Family [[Thaumatomastigidae]] Patterson & Zölffel, 1991 ***** 1. Genus ''[[Gyromitus]]'' Skuja, 1939 ****** 1. Genus ''[[Hyaloselene]]'' Skuja, 1956 [?] ****** 2. Genus ''[[Synoikomonas]]'' Skuja, 1964 [?] ***** 2. Genus ''[[Protaspis]]'' Skuja, 1939 ***** 3. Genus ''[[Rhizaspis]]'' Skuja, 1948 ***** 4. Genus ''[[Thaumatomonas]]'' de Saedeleer, 1931 ***** 5. Genus ''[[Thaumatomastix]]'' Lauterborn, 1899 **** 82. Genus ''[[Toshiba]]'' Patterson & Zölffel, 1991 **** 83. Genus ''[[Trichonema]]'' Fromentel, 1872 **** 84. Genus ''[[Trimastix]]'' Kent, 1880 **** 85. [Genera of uncertain nature] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Dimastigamoeba]]'' Blochmann, 1894 ***** 2. Genus ''[[Dinoasteromonas]]'' ***** 3. Genus ''[[Endostelium]]'' ***** 4. Genus ''[[Euglenacapsa]]'' [''[[Euglenocapsa]]''] ***** 5. Genus ''[[Hermisenella]]'' [''[[Hermesinella]]''] ***** 6. Genus ''[[Ligniera]]'' ***** 7. Genus ''[[Pansporella]]'' ***** 8. Genus ''[[Perkinsiella]]'' ***** 9. Genus ''[[Phloxamoeba]]'' ***** 10. Genus ''[[Spongospora]]'' [also included in [[Plasmodiophoromycota]]] **** 86. [Genera of uncertain nature with "blue algal" inclusions] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Peliainia]]'' ***** 2. Genus ''[[Strombilomonas]]'' [''[[Strobilomonas]]''] ***** 3. Genus ''[[Cyanomastix]]'' **** 87. [Genera of uncertain nature described by [[Boris Vassilievich Skvortsov|Skvortzov]]; see also [[Flagellata#Skvortzov (1969-1972)]].] ***** 1. Genus ''[[Akaiyamamonas]]'' [''[[Akiyamamonas]]''] ***** 2. Genus ''[[Brasilobia]]'' ***** 3. Genus ''[[Colemania]]'' ***** 4. Genus ''[[Foliomonas]]'' ***** 5. Genus ''[[Gordymonas]]'' ***** 6. Genus ''[[Jolya]]'' ***** 7. Genus ''[[Kisselivia]]'' [''[[Kisselevia]]''] ***** 8. Genus ''[[Kuzminia]]'' ***** 9. Genus ''[[Liouamonas]]'' ***** 10. Genus ''[[Loukashkinia]]'' ***** 11. Genus ''[[Meyerella]]'' [''[[Meyeriella]]''] ***** 12. Genus ''[[Nodamastix]]'' ***** 13. Genus ''[[Pavloviamonas]]'' ***** 14. Genus ''[[Proctormonas]]'' ***** 15. Genus ''[[Prowsemonas]]'' ***** 16. Genus ''[[Serpentomonas]]'' ***** 17. Genus ''[[Skvortzoviella]]'' ***** 18. Genus ''[[Spiromonas]]'' ***** 19. Genus ''[[Stigmobodo]]'' **** 88. Genus ''[[Harbinia Zhang & Yang, 1993|Harbinia]]'' Zhou et al., 1993 ===Adl ''et al.'' (2019)=== {{Adl et al., 2019}} Incertae sedis [[Eukaryota]] *[[Metamonada]] Grassé 1952, emend. Cavalier-Smith 1987 ** [[Fornicata]], [[Parabasalia]], [[Preaxostyla]], incertae sedis Metamonada (''[[Barthelona]]'') *[[Discoba]] Simpson in Hampl et al. 2009 ** [[Jakobida]], [[Tsukubamonadida]], [[Heterolobosea]], [[Euglenozoa]] *[[Malawimonadidae]] O'Kelly & Nerad 1999 ** ''[[Gefionella]], [[Malawimonas]]'' *[[CRuMs]] Brown et al. 2018 ** [[Collodictyonidae]], [[Rigifilida]], ''[[Mantamonas]]'', incertae sedis CRuMs (''[[Glissandra]]'') *[[Ancyromonadida]] Cavalier-Smith 1998 ** ''[[Ancyromonas]], [[Fabomonas]], [[Nutomonas]], [[Planomonas]]'' *[[Hemimastigophora]] Foissner et al. 1988 **[[Spironemidae]], incertae sedis Hemimastigophora (''[[Paramastix]]'') *''[[Meteora]]'' Hausmann et al. 2002 **''[[Meteroa sporadica]]'' "Genera incertae sedis in [[Eukaryota|eukaryotes]], with uncertain affiliation within protists" *'' [[Acinetactis]] '' *'' [[Actinastrum]] '' *'' [[Actinocoma]] '' *'' [[Actinolophus]] '' *'' [[Adinomonas]] '' *'' [[Aletium]] '' *'' [[Amphimonas]] '' *'' [[Amylophagus]] '' *'' [[Anaeramoeba]] '' *'' [[Aphelidiopsis]] '' *'' [[Asterocaelum]] '' *'' [[Asthmatos]] '' *'' [[Aurospora]] '' *'' [[Barbetia]] '' *'' [[Belaria]] '' *'' [[Belonocystis]] '' *'' [[Bertarellia]] '' *'' [[Bertramia]] '' *'' [[Bodopsis]] '' *'' [[Boekelovia]] '' *'' [[Branchipocola]] '' *'' [[Camptoptyche]] '' *'' [[Chalarodora]] '' *'' [[Cibdelia]] '' *'' [[Chichkovia]] '' *'' [[Cinetidomyxa]] '' *'' [[Cingula]] '' *'' [[Cladomonas]] '' *'' [[Clathrella]] '' *'' [[Codonoeca]] '' *'' [[Coelosporidium]] '' *'' [[Copromonas]] '' *'' [[Cyanomastix]] '' *'' [[Cyclomonas]] '' *'' [[Cytamoeba]] '' *'' [[Dallingeria]] '' *'' [[Dictyomyxa]] '' *'' [[Dimastigamoeba]] '' *'' [[Dinemula]] '' *'' [[Dinoasteromonas]] '' *'' [[Diplocalium]] '' *'' [[Diplomita]] '' *'' [[Diplophysalis]] '' *'' [[Diploselmis]] '' *'' [[Dobellina]] '' *'' [[Ducelleria]] '' *'' [[Ectobiella]] '' *'' [[Elaeorhanis]] '' *'' [[Embryocola]] '' *'' [[Endamoeba]] '' *'' [[Endemosarca]] '' *'' [[Endobiella]] '' *'' [[Endomonas]] '' *'' [[Endospora]] '' *'' [[Enteromyxa]] '' *'' [[Eperythrocytozoon]] '' *'' [[Errera]] '' *'' [[Fromentella]] '' *'' [[Gymnococcus]] '' *'' [[Gymnophrydium]] '' *'' [[Haematotractidium]] '' *'' [[Hartmannina]] '' *'' [[Heliobodo]] '' *'' [[Heliomonas]] '' *'' [[Hermisenella]] '' *'' [[Heterogromia]] '' *'' [[Hillea]] '' *'' [[Hyalodaktylethra]] '' *''[[Immanoplasma]]'' *'' [[Isoselmis]] '' *'' [[Janickina]] '' *'' [[Kamera]] '' *'' [[Lagenidiopsids]] '' *'' [[Liegeosia]] '' *'' [[Luffisphaera]] '' *'' [[Lymphocytozoon]] '' *'' [[Lymphosporidium]] '' *'' [[Macappella]] '' *'' [[Magosphaera]] '' *'' [[Malpighiella]] '' *'' [[Martineziella]] '' *'' [[Megamoebomyxa]] '' *'' [[Meringosphaera]] '' *'' [[Microcometes]] '' *'' [[Monochrysis]] '' *'' [[Monodus]] '' *'' [[Mononema]] '' *'' [[Myrmicisporidium]] '' *'' [[Naupliicola]] '' *'' [[Nephrodinium]] '' *'' [[Neurosporidium]] '' *'' [[Orbulinella]] '' *'' [[Ovicola]] '' *'' [[Palisporomonas]] '' *'' [[Pansporella]] '' *'' [[Paradinemula]] '' *'' [[Paraluffisphaera]] '' *'' [[Paramonas]] '' *'' [[Paraplasma]] '' *'' [[Parastasia]] '' *'' [[Parastasiella]] '' *'' [[Peliainia]] '' *'' [[Peltomonas]] '' *'' [[Petasaria]] '' *'' [[Phagodinium]] '' *'' [[Phanerobia]] '' *'' [[Phloxamoeba]] '' *'' [[Phyllomitus]] '' *'' [[Phyllomonas]] '' *'' [[Physcosporidium]] '' *'' [[Piridium]] '' *'' [[Pleuophrys]] '' *'' [[Pleuromastix]] '' *'' [[Protenterospora]] '' *'' [[Protomonas]] '' *'' [[Pseudoactiniscus]] '' *'' [[Pseudosporopsis]] '' *'' [[Rhizomonas]] '' *'' [[Rhynchodinium]] '' *'' [[Rigidomastix]] '' *'' [[Schewiakoffia]] '' *'' [[Sergentella]] '' *'' [[Serpentoplasma]] '' *'' [[Sphaerasuctans]] '' *'' [[Spongastericus]] '' *'' [[Spongocyclia]] '' *'' [[Stephanomonas]] '' *'' [[Strobilomonas]] '' *'' [[Tetratrimorpha]] '' *'' [[Tetragonidium]] '' *'' [[Thaulirens]] '' *'' [[Topsentella]] '' *'' [[Toshiba]] '' *'' [[Trichonema]] '' *'' [[Urbanella]] '' ===Guiry & Guiry (2015)=== Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2015. ''AlgaeBase''. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 14 November 2015. [[Eukaryota]] *'''Eukaryota unassigned''' ** Genus ''[[Abacum]]'' M.A.Fombella, 1978 ** Genus ''[[Acaciella]]'' Walter, 1972 ** Genus ''[[Acanthina]]'' Korde, 1973 ** Genus ''[[Acanthocladia]]'' Ardissone, 1886 ** Genus ''[[Acanthodiacrodium]]'' B.V.Timofeev, 1958 ** Genus ''[[Acanthoporella]]'' Pia, 1920 ** Genus ''[[Acanthorytidodiacrodium]]'' Timofeev, 1959 ** Genus ''[[Acanthozonodiacrodium]]'' Timofeev, 1959 ** Genus ''[[Acariaeum]]'' Perty, 1852 ** Genus ''[[Acinetactis]]'' Stokes, 1886 ** Genus ''[[Acomia]]'' ** Genus ''[[Acracladus]]'' ** Genus ''[[Acriora]]'' Wicander, 1974 ** Genus ''[[Actinophyllum]]'' J.Phillips, 1848 ** Genus ''[[Alcyonidium]]'' J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1813 ** Genus ''[[Alcyonium]]'' Linnaeus, 1758 ** Genus ''[[Algacites]]'' E.F.Schlotheim, 1825 ** Genus ''[[Algites]]'' A.C.Seward, 1894 ** Genus ''[[Allogonium]]'' Kützing, 1843 ** Genus ''[[Alphamonas]]'' Alexeieff, 1918 ** Genus ''[[Amasperma]]'' Rafinesque, 1814 ** Genus ''[[Amphiconium]]'' Nees, 1816 ** Genus ''[[Amphidiscus]]'' C.G.Ehrenberg, 1839 ** Genus ''[[Anabaria]]'' A.G.Vologdin, 1937 ** Genus ''[[Animikiea]]'' E.S.Barghoorn, 1965 ** Genus ''[[Antrosphaera]]'' Sarjeant, 1961 ** Genus ''[[Archaeofavosina]]'' S.N.Naumova, 1960 ** Genus ''[[Archaeohystrichosphaeridium]]'' Timofeev ** Genus ''[[Ascothamnion]]'' Kützing, 1843 ** Genus ''[[Asterosphaerella]]'' Villain, 1975 ** Genus ''[[Bachmayerella]]'' Rögl & H.Franz, 1979 ** Genus ''[[Bacterioidomonas]]'' Künstler, 1884 ** Genus ''[[Binatella]]'' Brébisson, 1835 ** Genus ''[[Carduifolia]]'' Hovasse, 1932 ** Genus ''[[Carnicalyxia]]'' Janofske, 1990 ** Genus ''[[Cayeuxia]]'' M.M.Frollo, 1938 ** Genus ''[[Ceramium]]'' Wiggers, 1780 ** Genus ''[[Cercaria]]'' O.F.Müller, 1773 ** Genus ''[[Chlorophaeoclonium]]'' S.Péterfi, 1948 ** Genus ''[[Chonesphaera]]'' Klumpp, 1953 ** Genus ''[[Conferva]]'' Linnaeus, 1753 ** Genus ''[[Corallium]]'' ** Genus ''[[Cryptozoön]]'' J.Hall, 1883 ** Genus ''[[Cyanotheca]]'' Pascher, 1914 ** Genus ''[[Dalailama]]'' Mereschkowsky, 1906 ** Genus ''[[Dermogloea]]'' Zanardini, 1872 ** Genus ''[[Desmithamnium]]'' Reinsch, 1875 ** Genus ''[[Dicercomonas]]'' Diesing, 1866 ** Genus ''[[Dictyophyton]]'' J.Hall, 1863 ** Genus ''[[Doctyococcites]]'' ** Genus ''[[Drapania]]'' Desvaux, 1818 ** Genus ''[[Endogenes]]'' P.Dangeard, 1936 ** Genus ''[[Eoastrion]]'' Barghoorn, 1975 ** Genus ''[[Ephelopalla]]'' Wicander, 1974 ** Genus ''[[Eschara]]'' Linnaeus, 1758 ** Genus ''[[Eulophomonas]]'' G.B.Grassi, 1911 ** Genus ''[[Gildaella]]'' Trejo, 1983 ** Genus ''[[Helkesimastix]]'' Woodcock & Lapage, 1915 ** Genus ''[[Heteromastix]]'' H.M.Woodcock, 1916 ** Genus ''[[Heterophrys]]'' W.Archer, 1869 ** Genus ''[[Hygrocrocis]]'' C.Agardh, 1824 ** Genus ''[[Isonema]]'' F.L.Schuster, S.Goldstein & B. Hershenov, 1968 ** Genus ''[[Jodomonas]]'' Penso, 1932 ** Genus ''[[Kakabekia]]'' Barghoorn, 1965 ** Genus ''[[Kamera]]'' D.J.Patterson & M.Zölffel, 1991 ** Genus ''[[Kussiella]]'' Y.Z.Liang & R.C.Tsao, 1974 ** Genus ''[[Lacrimatoria]]'' Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1825 ** Genus ''[[Leptospironympha]]'' Cleveland, Hall, Sanders & Collier, 1934 ** Genus ''[[Madrepora]]'' Linnaeus, 1758 ** Genus ''[[Marssoniella]]'' E.Lemmermann, 1900 ** Genus ''[[Microrhabdulinus]]'' Deflandre, 1963 ** Genus ''[[Millepora]]'' Linnaeus, 1758 ** Genus ''[[Ministeria]]'' D.J.Patterson, K.Nygaard, G.Steinberg & C.M.Turley, 1993 ** Genus ''[[Neurosporangium]]'' Debey & Ettingshausen, 1859 ** Genus ''[[Olivia]]'' S.F.Gray, 1821 ** Genus ''[[Paramonas]]'' W.S.Kent, 1881 ** Genus ''[[Peronyella]]'' ** Genus ''[[Phormidiodea]]'' Wieland, 1930 ** Genus ''[[Physomonas]]'' W.S.Kent, 1880 ** Genus ''[[Phytoconis]]'' Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1797 ** Genus ''[[Picnostroma]]'' Maslov, 1937 ** Genus ''[[Pleuromastix]]'' A.Scherffel, 1912 ** Genus ''[[Pleurostauron]]'' ** Genus ''[[Poropila]]'' J.Schiller, 1925 ** Genus ''[[Prinsiosphaera]]'' Jafar, 1983 ** Genus ''[[Pseudomicromarsupium]]'' K.E.Busen & S.W.Wise, 1977 ** Genus ''[[Pseudopithonella]]'' Versteegh, 1993, nom. illeg. ** Genus ''[[Pseudopithonella]]'' Trejo, 1983 ** Genus ''[[Sampaionema]]'' ** Genus ''[[Schizosphaerella]]'' Deflandre & P.J.L.Dangeard, 1938 ** Genus ''[[Sinothoracosphaera]]'' K.Hou, X.Tian, Yancheng Chen, Z.Xuan, Xiuqing Liu & Bo, 1991 ** Genus ''[[Solenicola]]'' J.Pavillard, 1916 ** Genus ''[[Sollasites]]'' M.Black, 1967 ** Genus ''[[Spiromastix]]'' Perfil'ev, 1929 ** Genus ''[[Spironema]]'' Klebs, 1892 ** Genus ''[[Spironematella]]'' P.C.Silva, 1970 ** Genus ''[[Spongia]]'' Linnaeus, 1759 ** Genus ''[[Stomiosporella]]'' Trejo, 1983 ** Genus ''[[Subulatomonas]]'' L.Katz, J.Grant, L.W.Parfrey, A.Gant, C.O'Kelly, O.R.Anderson, R.E.Molestina & T.Nerad, 2011 ** Genus ''[[Thecamoeba]]'' Schaeffer, 1926 ** Genus ''[[Triquetrorhabdulus]]'' E.Martini, 1965 ** Genus ''[[Trochisciaopsis]]'' H.Kufferath, 1950 ** Genus ''[[Urotricha]]'' ** Genus ''[[Valmeyeraphycus]]'' R.L.Leary, 1986 ** Genus ''[[Vesiculifera]]'' Hassall, 1843 ** Genus ''[[Vestibulongum]]'' J.N. Grim, 1988 ** Genus ''[[Victoriniella]]'' S.F.Kühn, 1997 ** Genus ''[[Xanthodiscus]]'' Schewiakoff, 1892 * [[Protozoa]] ** '''Protozoa incertae sedis''' *** [[Ebriophyceae]] A.R.Loeblich III, 1970 *** Genus ''[[Abollifer]]'' Vørs, 1992 *** Genus ''[[Allantion]]'' H.Sandon, 1924 *** Genus ''[[Amastigomonas]]'' De Saedeleer, 1931 *** Genus ''[[Ancyromonas]]'' W.S.Kent, 1881 *** Genus ''[[Arachnodinium]]'' W.Van Hoven, F.M.C.Gilchrist, & V.L.Hamilton-Attwell, 1987 *** Genus ''[[Balanion]]'' Wulff, 1919 *** Genus ''[[Cercobodo]]'' I.M.Krassilstschik, 1886. *** Genus ''[[Cryothecomonas]]'' Thomsen, Buck, Bolt & Garrison, 1991 *** Genus ''[[Diplomastigamoeba]]'' J.Massart, 1901 *** Genus ''[[Diplomonas]]'' Penso, 1932 *** Genus ''[[Diplomorpha]]'' M.Rose & J.Cachon, 1951 *** Genus ''[[Hemiastasia]]'' Griessmann, 1913 *** Genus ''[[Heteromita]]'' Dujardin, 1841 *** Genus ''[[Karotomorpha]]'' B.V.Travis, 1934 *** Genus ''[[Kiitoksia]]'' Vørs, 1992 *** Genus ''[[Lagena]]'' Vanterpool & Ledingham, 1930 *** Genus ''[[Luffisphaera]]'' Belcher & Swale, 1975 *** Genus ''[[Maissisteria]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 [''[[Massisteria]]''] *** Genus ''[[Metopion]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 *** Genus ''[[Metromonas]]'' Larsen & Patterson, 1990 *** Genus ''[[Percolomonas]]'' Fenchel & D.J.Patterson, 1986 *** Genus ''[[Pharyngoglossa]]'' Corda, 1835 *** Genus ''[[Phyllomitus]]'' Stein, 1878 *** Genus ''[[Pseudospirulina]]'' Pankow & Jahnke, 1964 *** Genus ''[[Quadricilia]]'' Vørs, 1992 *** Genus ''[[Rhizomonas]]'' W.S.Kent, 1880 *** Genus ''[[Rhynchobodo]]'' Vørs, 1992 *** Genus ''[[Rigidomastix]]'' Alexeieff, 1929 *** Genus ''[[Tetradimorpha]]'' Hsiung, 1927 *** Genus ''[[Trichonema]]'' E. de Fromentel, 1874 *** Genus ''[[Trimitus]]'' Alexeieff, 1910 *** Genus ''[[Tubulimonoides]]'' R.Krishnamurthy & Sultana, 1976 *** Genus ''[[Vaginicola]]'' Lamarck, 1816 *** Genus ''[[Vibrio O.F.Müller, 1773|Vibrio]]'' O.F.Müller, 1773 *** Genus ''[[Vitrella]]'' Oborník et al., 2012 *** Genus ''[[Vorticella]]'' Linnaeus, 1767 a3p39vav7ijrey08pbfc4tho6jz5xm6 0 713168 11168049 10361517 2026-06-27T19:13:47Z Neferkheperre 947633 11168049 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Malayepipona}} Species: {{sp|M|alayepipona|assamensis}} {{sp|M|alayepipona|brunnea}} {{sp|M|alayepipona|clypeata}} {{sp|M|alayepipona|flaviclypeata}} {{sp|M|alayepipona|furva}} {{sp|M|alayepipona|lamellata}} {{sp|M|alayepipona|maculosa}} {{sp|M|alayepipona|nigricans}} {{sp|M|alayepipona|pagdeni}} {{sp|M|alayepipona|seomyty}} {{sp|M|alayepipona|sparsipuncta}} {{splast|M|alayepipona|triangula}} =={{int:Name}}== * ''Malayepipona'' [[Antonio Giordani Soika|Gordani Soika]], 1993: 151 :'''{{int:Type species}}''': ''[[Malayepipona pagdeni]]'' [[Antonio Giordani Soika|Gordani Soika]], 1993, by original designation and monotypy. =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|[[Antonio Giordani Soika|Giordani Soika, A.]]}}, 1993: Di Alcuni Nuovi Eumenidi della Regione Orientale (Hym. Vespoidea). ''Bollettino del Museo civico di storia naturale di Venezia'', 42: 151–163. {{Bai, Chen & Li, 2021}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q14401725}} s682m9n1eup6wlm4900bhdfwdvanqw4 0 718574 11167992 11136141 2026-06-27T17:30:43Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2026 */ 11167992 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shu-Qiang Li''' (Chinese: {{lang|zh|李枢强}}), Chinese arachnologist. * Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Beijing 100101, China. * University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. * E-mail: lisq@ioz.ac.cn {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1987=== {{Li, Sha & Zhu, 1987}} ===1989=== {{Li & Zhu, 1989}} ===1992=== {{Li & Song, 1992}} * '''Dai A.''' & '''Li S.''' (1992) Isopoda. In: Subtropical soil animals of China (ed. Yin Wenying). Science Press, Beijing. pp. 359-365. ===1993=== {{Li & Song, 1993}} {{Song, Zhu & Li, 1993}} * Liang X. & '''Li S.''' (1993) A new species of ''Caridina'' from Hubei, China (Crustacea: Atytidae). ''Journal of Shanghai Fisheries University'', 2 (4): 213-215. * '''Li S.''' & [[Da-Xiang Song|Song D.]] (1993) A revision of Chinese harvestmen, with a note on their geographical distribution. ''Scientific Treatise on systematic and evolutionary Zoology'', 2: 237-245. ===1994=== * {{a|Jörg Wunderlich|Wunderlich, J.}} & {{aut|Li, S.}} 1995. Three new spider species and one new genus (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from China. ''[[ISSN 0930-1526|Beiträge zur Araneologie]]'' 4: 335–342. [https://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/10003420071/ CiNii.] * {{aut|Li, S.}}, {{a|Da-Xiang Song|Song, D.}} & {{a|Chuan-Dian Zhu|Zhu, C.-D.}} 1994. On the classification of spiders of subfamily Linyphiinae, Linyphiidae. ''[[ISSN 1000-1786|Sinozoologia]]'' 11: 77–82. * {{aut|Liu, Y.}}, {{aut|Dai, A.}}, {{aut|Wang, Y.}}, {{aut|Zhang, W.}}, {{aut|Duan, Y.}}, {{aut|Li, S.}} & {{aut|Wang, X.}} 1994. The distribution of the freshwater invertebrate animals and its importance in medicine. In: The invertebrate animals as natural resource in Wuling Mountains and its evaluation (ed. Song, D.). ''Science Press'', Beijing. pp. 141–146. * {{aut|Dai, A.}}, {{aut|Liu, Y.}}, {{aut|Zhang, W.}}, {{aut|Wang, Y., Li, S.}}, {{aut|Duan, Y.}} & {{aut|Wang, X}}. 1994. Fresherwater Mollusca and Crustacea. In: The invertebrate animals as natural resource in Wuling Mountains and its evaluation (ed. Song D.). ''Science Press'', Beijing. pp. 71–77. * {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S-Q.}} & {{aut|Tao, Y.}} 1994. A checklist of Chinese linyphiid spiders. ''[[ISSN 0930-1526|Beiträge zur Araneologie]]'' 4: 219–240. ===1995=== {{Li & Zhu, 1995}} {{Tao, Li & Zhu, 1995}} * [[Jun Chen|Chen J]]. & '''Li S.''' (1995) A new species of spider of the genus ''Neriene'' from Fujian, China (Araneae: Linyphiidae). ''[[Journal of Hubei University]]'' 17 (3): 311 - 314. [https://europepmc.org/article/cba/282113]. * {{a|Jörg Wunderlich|Wunderlich, J.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S-Q.}} 1995. Three new spider species and one new genus (family Linyphiidae) from China (Arachnida: Araneae). [[ISSN 0930-1526|''Beiträge zur Araneologie'']] 4(1994): 335–342. [publ. in Dec. 1995]. ===1996=== * ''' Chen J. ''', ''' Li S. ''', ''' Wu Y.''' (1996) Chinese spider datebase and it’s service system. Acta Arachnologica Sinica 5(2):125-131. * ''' Chen J. ''', ''' Li S. ''', '''Wu Y.''' (1996) Snails (Mollusca) In: Identification Manual. Scientific Commission for the Endangered Species, PR. China & Administrative Office for Import and Export of the Endangered Species, PR. China. * ''' Chen J. ''', ''' Li S. ''', ''' Wu Y.''' (1996) On three species of linyphiid spiders from China. Acta Arachnologica Sinica 5(1):10-12. ===1997=== * {{Cai & Li, 1997}} * ''' Li S. ''' & '''Rahmann H. ''' (1997) Cotton pest management in China. I: the cotton pests. ''Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection''. 104(6): 611-621. * ''' Li S. ''' & '''Rahmann H. ''' (1997) Cotton pest management in China. II: pest control. ''Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection''. 104(6):622-634. * ''' J. Böhmer''', '''H. Rahmann''', '''N. Braitmayer''', '''J. Deuschle''', '''W. Hoerster''', '''B. Kreusel''', '''S. Laufer''', '''C. Rawer-Jost''', '''W. Rose''', '''D. Rothmund''', '''Li S. '''et al. (1997) Quarry and environmental management: succession and rehabilitation. Part II. ''Ecomed''. pp. 329-485. * ''' Xiao G. ''', '''Yang X. ''', ''' Wu J. ''', ''' Jiang Z. ''', ''' Ye Z. ''', ''' Yang B. ''' & ''' Li S. ''' (eds.) (1997) Latin-Chinese-English names of insects, ticks, mites, spiders and nematodes. ''China Forestry Publishing House. '' pp. 1-894. * ''' Li S. ''' (1997) Caridina from Wuling Mountains area (Crustacea: Atytidae). In: The invertebrate animals of Wuling Mountains (ed. Song D.). ''Science Press'', Beijing. pp. 453-456. * '''Li S. ''' et al. (1997) A newly recorded species of the genus Lophomma from China (Araneae: Linyphiidae). ''Journal of Hebei University (Natural Science) ''17(2): 67-68. [https://wsc.nmbe.ch/pdfdownload/fec1ac0d9862eeb51a67f497e5ff9a3ay4iJyP8asNmoNjH Full article (PDF)]. * '''Song D.''' & ''' Li S. ''' (1997) Spiders of Wuling Mountains area. IN: The invertebrate animals of Wuling Mountains (ed. Song D.). ''Science Press'', Beijing. Pp. 400-448. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/326561281_Spiders_of_Wuling_Mountains_area_In_Song_D_X_ed_Invertebrates_of_Wuling_Mountains_Area_Southwestern_China_Science_Press_Beijing_pp_400-448/links/5b566efa45851507a7c403d2/Spiders-of-Wuling-Mountains-area-In-Song-D-X-ed-Invertebrates-of-Wuling-Mountains-Area-Southwestern-China-Science-Press-Beijing-pp-400-448.pdf?_sg%5B0%5D=8Au0qPK9fIdGup5QhhRc82-Gj_5TDVLf3B6cFwZ1PI8N6fafep20U-91M87eQAsNWsIkAw-B0P5V7uFBqhFhdQ.sesButNezvam2wjUfrQQLKqASr5ZUNmo2A3_nVY9ksvLMBeAYOo9a-NiyNxi6CVRgwgP-6rBx1gaXHHdlBCoOw&_sg%5B1%5D=FCgwtAfAGa9EN5OoWdhJVntPPRShHrbe3NwmlMY29BW_fXQMEFmSJeupkM9cD9C6a1g7XAX-w4z388ixkbUaLSkqmpmkjFEspzOP4LxNnEv-.sesButNezvam2wjUfrQQLKqASr5ZUNmo2A3_nVY9ksvLMBeAYOo9a-NiyNxi6CVRgwgP-6rBx1gaXHHdlBCoOw&_iepl%5BgeneralViewId%5D=xdotKZ6UZQsHrtgprU0iyX36qQdyhEjRpz50&_iepl%5Bcontexts%5D%5B0%5D=searchReact&_iepl%5BviewId%5D=i6tzGXwuMocswEyIF3wlBHz3uDl7eCJhfpg8&_iepl%5BsearchType%5D=publication&_iepl%5Bdata%5D%5BcountLessEqual20%5D=1&_iepl%5Bdata%5D%5BinteractedWithPosition1%5D=1&_iepl%5Bdata%5D%5BwithoutEnrichment%5D=1&_iepl%5Bposition%5D=1&_iepl%5BrgKey%5D=PB%3A326561281&_iepl%5BtargetEntityId%5D=PB%3A326561281&_iepl%5BinteractionType%5D=publicationDownload Full article (PDF)]. ===1998=== * '''Li S. ''' (1998) The possibility of use NeemAzal against Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in China. ''Practice oriented results on use and production of neem-ingredients and pheromones''. pp. 85-90. * '''Li S. ''', '''Tao Y. ''' & '''Chen J. ''' (1998) Supplementary notes to „A checklist of chinese linyphiid spiders“(Araneae: Linyphiidae). ''Acta Arachnologica Sinica''. 7(1): 34-38. ===2001=== {{Chen, Song & Li, 2001}} ===2002=== {{Hou & Li, 2002}} {{Hou & Li, 2002a}} {{Huang et al., 2002}} {{Li & Zhang, 2002}} {{Peng & Li, 2002}} {{Peng & Li, 2002a}} * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2002. A new cave amphipod of the genus ''Sinogammarus'' from China. ''[[Crustaceana]]'', 75 (6): 815–826. [https://brill.com/view/journals/cr/75/6/article-p815_6.xml]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2002. Freshwater amphipoda crustaceans (Gammaridae) from Chishui and its adjacent regions, China. ''[[The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]]'', 50 (2): 221–232. [https://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/app/uploads/2017/04/50rbz407-418.pdf]. {{Hou, Li & Morino, 2002}} * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2002. A review of the genus ''Epeus'' Peckham & Peckham (Araneae: Salticidae) from China. ''[[Oriental Insects]]'', 36: 385–392. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00305316.2002.10417336]. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2002. A review of the genus ''Spartaeus'' Thorell (Araneae: Salticidae) from China. ''[[Oriental Insects]]'', 36: 393–404. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00305316.2002.10417337]. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2002. Chinese species of the jumping spider genus ''Portia'' Karsch (Araneae: Salticidae). ''[[The Pan-Pacific Entomologist|Pan–Pacific Entomologist]]'' 78(4): 255–264. 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[https://europepmc.org/abstract/cba/374136]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2002. A new species of the genus ''Grandidierella'' from Lake Chaohu, China (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Aoridae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 27 (2): 225–234. [https://europepmc.org/abstract/cba/518841]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2002. ''Gammarus riparius'', a new species of freshwater amphipoda from the Wuling Mountains area, China (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Gammaridae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 27 (4): 699–706. [https://europepmc.org/abstract/cba/378395]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]], '''Li S.''' & Zheng M.Q. 2002. A new species of freshwater Amphipoda from China (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Gammaridae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 27 (3): 456–465. {{Hou, Li & Koenemann, 2002}} * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2002. One new species of the genus ''Yaginumanis'' from Mt. Shiwandashan, Guangxi, China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 27 (2): 238–240. [https://europepmc.org/abstract/cba/518842]. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2002. Two jumping spiders from Guangxi, China (Araneae: Salticidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 27 (3): 469–473. [https://europepmc.org/abstract/cba/518847]. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2002. One new species of the genus ''Plexippoides'' from Gansu, China. (Araneae: Salticidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 27 (4): 717–719. [https://europepmc.org/abstract/cba/378397]. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]], '''Li, S-Q.''', 2002. ''Myrmarachne schenkeli'' Peng & Li: a new name for ''Myrmarachne lesserti'' Schennkel. ''[[Chinese Journal of Zoology]]'', 37(3):26. * '''Jäger P.''' & '''Li S.''' 2002. A remarkable anomaly in the male bulb of a ''sinopoda'' species (Araneae: Sparassidae). ''[[ISSN 1000-0739| Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 27 (1): 183–185. * '''Li S.''', '''Zhang X.F.''', '''Tu L.H.''' 2002. Freshwater jellyfish. ''Chinese Journal of Zoology '' (动物学杂志) ,37(4): 101. * '''Li S. ''' & '''Liang X.Q. ''' 2002 Caridean prawns of northern Vietnam (Decapoda: Atyidae: Palaemonidae). ''[[ISSN 1000-0739| Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 27 (4): 707–716. ===2003=== {{Hou & Li, 2003}} * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''', 2003. A new cave amphipoda of the genus ''Gammarus'' from Yunnan, China. ''[[Crustaceana]]'' 76(8): 917–925. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/20105637]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''', 2003. A new subterranean amphipoda of the genus ''Procrangonyx'' from Beijing, China. ''[[Crustaceana]]'' 76(10): 1179–1188. [https://brill.com/view/journals/cr/76/10/article-p1179_3.xml]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''', 2003. ''Gammarus glabratus'', A new cave amphipoda from Guizhou, China. (Amphipoda: Gammaridae). ''[[Crustaceana]]'' 76(4): 433–442. [https://brill.com/view/journals/cr/76/4/article-p433_4.xml]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''', 2003. Two new freshwater gammarids (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Lake Luge, China. ''[[Revue Suisse de Zoologie]]'' 110 (3): 547–564. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/290730705_Two_new_freshwater_gammarids_Crustacea_Amphipoda_from_Lake_Lugu_China/links/56d387d408ae85c8234c70f0.pdf]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]], '''Li S.''', 2003, Terrestrial talitrid amphipods (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from China and Vietnam: studies on the collection of IZCAS. ''[[Journal of natural history|Journal of Natural History]]'' 37(20): 2441–2460. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930210144343]. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2003. A review of the Chinese jumping Spiders studied by Dr. E. Schenkel. ''[[Revue Suisse de Zoologie]]'' 110 (1): 91–109. * [[Xian-Jin Peng|Peng X.J.]], '''Li S.''' 2003. New localities and one new species of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from Northern Vietnam. ''[[The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]]'' 51(1): 21–24. [https://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/app/uploads/2017/04/51rbz021-024-1.pdf]. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]], '''Li S.''' 2003. Spiders of the genus ''Plexippus'' from China (Araneae: Salticidae). ''[[Revue Suisse de Zoologie]]'' 110 (4): 749–759. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/288383212_Spiders_of_the_genus_Plexippus_from_China_Araneae_Salticidae/links/56e746ee08ae4c354b1a8cb6.pdf]. * [[Li-Hong Tu|Tu L.H.]], '''Li S.''' 2003. A review of the spider genus ''Hylyphantes'' (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from China. ''[[The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]]'' 51(2): 209–214. [https://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/app/uploads/2017/06/51rbz209-214.pdf]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] and '''Li S.''' 2003. A new troglobitic species found in Huangyuandong cave, China (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Pseudocrangonyctidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 28 (1): 42–29. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] and '''Li S.''' 2003. ''Gammarus electrus'', a new species of Amphipoda from Beijing, China (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Gammaridae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]''(动物分类学报), 28 (2): 241–248. * [[Kaibaryer Meng|Meng K.B.]], [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''', 2003. A new species from Xinjiang, China (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 28 (4): 621–628. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/297353811_A_new_species_from_Xinjiang_China_Crustacea_Amphipoda_Gammaridae/links/56e7467208ae85e780cff0c7.pdfLink]. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]], '''Li S.''' & [[Jun Chen|Chen J.]] 2003. Description of ''Potia zhaoi'' sp. nov. from Guangxi, China. (Araneae: Salticidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 28 (1): 50–52. [https://europepmc.org/abstract/cba/360351]. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]], '''Li S.''' & [[Jun Chen|Chen J.]] 2003. Description of ''Synagelides zhaoi'' sp. nov. from Hubei, China. (Araneae: Salticidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 28 (2): 249–251. [https://europepmc.org/abstract/cba/518866]. ===2004=== * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2004. ''Gammarus'' species from Tibet Plateau, China. ''[[Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]]'' 52(1): 147–170. [https://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/app/uploads/2017/06/52rbz147-170.pdf]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2004. On a new species of ''Gammarus'' (Amphipoda, Gammaridae) from Zuanyankong cave, Guizhou, China. ''[[Crustaceana]]'' 77(7): 825–834. [https://brill.com/view/journals/cr/77/7/article-p825_4.xml]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S''' 2004. Three new species of ''Gammarus'' from Shaanxi, China. ''[[Journal of natural history]]'' 38: 2733–2757. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930310001647415]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2004. Two new freshwater species of the genus ''Jesogammarus'' (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Anisogammaridae) from China. ''[[Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]]'' 52 (2): 455–466. [https://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/app/uploads/2017/04/52rbz455-466.pdf]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''', [[Dirk Platvoet|Platvoet D.]] 2004. Three new species of the genus ''Gammarus'' from tributaries of Ili river, China. ''[[Revue Suisse de Zoologie]]'' 111 (2): 257–284. [https://dare.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/three-new-species-of-the-genus-gammarus-from-tributaries-of-the-ili-river-china-crustacea-amphipoda-gammeridae(ebf68e39-eeeb-450c-9ae9-84a886e0313f).html]. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]] & '''Li S.''', 2004. The jumping spiders from Dali, Yunnan, China (Araneae: Salticidae). ''[[Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]]'' 52(2): 413–417. [https://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/app/uploads/2017/06/52rbz413-417.pdf]. {{Tu & Li, 2004}} * [[Li-Hong Tu|Tu L.H.]] & '''Li S.''' 2004. A preliminary study of erigonine spiders (Linyphiidae: Erigoninae) from Vietnam. ''[[Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]]'' 52(2): 169–183. [https://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/app/uploads/2017/06/52rbz419-433.pdf]. * [[Li-Hong Tu|Tu L.H.]] & '''Li S.''' 2004. A review of the ''Gnathonarium'' species (Araneae: Linyphiidae) of China. ''[[Revue Suisse de Zoologie]]'' 111(4): 851–864. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/286888387_A_review_of_the_Gnathonarium_species_Araneae_Linyphiidae_of_China/links/56d3884a08aeb52500d18890/A-review-of-the-Gnathonarium-species-Araneae-Linyphiidae-of-China.pdf]. ===2005=== {{Tu, Li & Rollard, 2005}} * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2005. Amphipoda crustaceans (Gammaridea) from Beijing, P. R. China. ''[[Journal of natural history|Journal of Natural History]]'' 39(36): 3255–3274. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930500289590]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2005. ''Gammarus'' species from River Jumahe, China. ''[[Revue Suisse de Zoologie]]'' 112(2): 313–327. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/283253265_Gammarus_species_from_River_Jumahe_China_Crustacea_Amphipoda_Gammaridae/links/56d3876308ae4d8d64a77a95/Gammarus-species-from-River-Jumahe-China-Crustacea-Amphipoda-Gammaridae.pdf]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2005. Two new ''Gammarus'' species from Benxi water cave, China. ''[[Revue Suisse de Zoologie]]'' 112(1): 47–64. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/284642945_Two_new_Gammarus_species_from_Benxi_Water_Cave_China_Crustacea_Amphipoda_Gammaridae/links/56d3879208ae4d8d64a77a97/Two-new-Gammarus-species-from-Benxi-Water-Cave-China-Crustacea-Amphipoda-Gammaridae.pdf]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]], '''Li S.''' & [[Jiu-Chun Gao|Gao J.C.]] 2005. ''Gammarus comosus'', a new cave–dwelling Gammarid from Guizhou, China (Amphipoda, Gammaridea). ''[[Crustaceana]]'' 78(6): 653–664. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/20107530]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]], [[Hiroshi Morino|Morino H.]] & '''Li S.''' 2005. A new genus and species of freshwater Anisogammaridae (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from Yunnan, China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]''(动物分类学报), 30 (4): 737–747. [https://europepmc.org/abstract/cba/604100]. * [[Li-Hong Tu|Tu L.H.]] & '''Li S.''' 2005 A new species of the genus ''Hylyphantes'' (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from Sichuan Province, China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报), 30 (1): 62–64. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/301348249_A_new_species_of_the_genus_Hylyphantes_Araneae_Linyphiidae_from_Sichuan_Province_China/links/571770d908aeb56278c45f17/A-new-species-of-the-genus-Hylyphantes-Araneae-Linyphiidae-from-Sichuan-Province-China.pdf]. * {{a|Zhonge Hou|Hou, Z.}} & '''Li S.''' 2005. Description of the female of ''Jesogammarus (J.) hebeiensis'' Hou & Li (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Anisogammaridae). ''[[ISSN 1000-0739|Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'', 30 (3): 639-641. * '''Tu L.H. ''' & '''Li S.''' 2005. Chinese linyphiid spiders housed at Dr Schenkel's collection in Basel (Araneae, Linyphiidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]''(动物分类学报), 30 (4): 861–862. * '''Xu X.''', '''Li S.''' & '''Wang X.P.''' 2005. Study on the spider genus ''Robusticoelotes'' (Araneae, Amaurobidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica|Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica]]''(动物分类学报), 30 (4): 728–732. * '''Chen H.F. ''', '''Li S. ''' 2005. The reproductive behaviour of ''Pholcus beijingensis''. ''Chinese Journal of Zoology'', 40(1): 14–20. * '''Li S. ''', '''Liu F.X.''', '''Chen H.F.''', 2005. ''Cyclocosmia fricketti'', a newly recorded trap–door spider from Sichuan. ''Chinese Journal of Zoology'', 40(2): 112. * '''Pham D.S. ''', '''Vu Q.C.''', '''Xu X.''', '''Li S.''' 2005. Five jumping spider (Araneae: Salticidae) species first recorded for Vietnam. ''Proceeding of the 5th Vietnam National Conference on Entomology''. Agricultural Publishing House: 208–210. * '''Chen H.F.''', '''Li S.''', 2005. Time allocation of costly behavior in group–living spider ''Pholcus affinis''. ''Chinese Journal of Zoology'', 40(5): 21–27. ===2006=== {{Hou, Platvoet & Li, 2006}} {{Peng & Li, 2006}} {{Saaristo, Tu & Li, 2006}} {{Tu & Li, 2006}} {{Tu & Li, 2006a}} {{Tu, Saaristo & Li, 2006}} {{Xu & Li, 2006}} {{Xu & Li, 2006a}} {{Xu & Li, 2006b}} {{Xu & Li, 2006c}} {{Xu & Li, 2006d}} * [[Michael I. Saaristo|Saaristo M.I.]], [[Li-Hong Tu|Tu L.H.]] and '''Li S.''' 2006. A review of Chinese micronetine species (Araneae: Linyphiidae) Part I. Species of ''ex–Arcuphantes'' and ''ex–Centromerus''. ''Animal Biology'' 56(3): 383–401. [https://brill.com/view/journals/ab/56/3/article-p383_9.xml]. * [[Yan-Feng Tong|Tong Y.F.]] & '''Li S.''' 2006. Symphytognathidae (Araneae), a spider family newly recorded from China. ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 1259: 33–38. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/292312674_Symphytognathidae_Araneae_A_Spider_Family_Newly_Recorded_From_China/links/56cc012508ae5488f0db293d.pdf]. * [[Li-Hong Tu|Tu L.H.]] & '''Li S.''' 2006 A review of the linyphiid spider genus ''Solenysa'' (Araneae, Linyphiidae). ''[[Journal of arachnology|Journal of Arachnology]]'' 34(1): 87–97. [https://bioone.org/journals/the-journal-of-arachnology/volume-34/issue-1/H03-26.1/A-REVIEW-OF-THE-LINYPHIID-SPIDER-GENUS-span-classgenus-speciesSOLENYSA/10.1636/H03-26.1.short]. * [[Li-Hong Tu|Tu L.H.]] & '''Li S.''' 2006. Three new and four newly recorded species of Linyphiinae and Micronetinae spiders (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from Northern Vietnam. ''[[Raffles Bulletin of Zoology]]'' 54(1): 103–117. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/267563569_Three_new_and_four_newly_recorded_species_of_Linyphiinae_and_Micronetinae_spiders_Araneae_Linyphiidae_from_northern_Vietnam/links/54bcf6c50cf29e0cb04c65ec/Three-new-and-four-newly-recorded-species-of-Linyphiinae-and-Micronetinae-spiders-Araneae-Linyphiidae-from-northern-Vietnam.pdf]. * [[Li-Hong Tu|Tu L.H.]] & '''Li S.''' 2006. A new ''Drapetisca'' species from China and comparison with European ''D. socialis'' (Sundevall, 1829) (Araneae: Linyphiidae). ''[[Revue Suisse de Zoologie|Revue suisse de Zoologie]]'' 113 (4): 769–776. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/298993350_A_new_Drapetisca_species_from_China_and_comparison_with_European_D-socialis_Sundevall_1829_Araneae_Linyphiidae/links/56f29f2308ae354d162af57f/A-new-Drapetisca-species-from-China-and-comparison-with-European-D-socialis-Sundevall-1829-Araneae-Linyphiidae.pdf]. * [[Li-Hong Tu|Tu L.H.]], [[Michael I. Saaristo|Saaristo M.I.]] and '''Li S.''' 2006. A review of Chinese micronetine species (Araneae: Linyphiidae) Part II. Seven species of ex–''Lepthyphantes''. ''Animal Biology'' 56(3): 403–421. [https://brill.com/view/journals/ab/56/3/article-p403_10.xml]. * [[Li-Hong Tu|Tu L.H.]], '''Li S.''' 2006. A review of ''Gongylidioides'' spiders (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae) from China. ''[[Revue Suisse de Zoologie]]'' 113(1): 51–65. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/287752564_A_review_of_Gongylidioides_spiders_Araneae_Linyphiidae_Erigoninae_from_China/links/56d223a908aeb52500cff6ab.pdf]. * [[Xiang Xu|Xu X.]] & '''Li S.''' 2006. A new species of the genus ''Tonsilla'' (Araneae: Amaurobiidae) from mountains of Sichuan, China. ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 1307: 63–68. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/298186122_A_New_Species_Of_The_Genus_Tonsilla_Araneae_Amaurobiidae_From_Mountains_Of_Sichuan_China/links/56f29ff508aee4c8719a05e8/A-New-Species-Of-The-Genus-Tonsilla-Araneae-Amaurobiidae-From-Mountains-Of-Sichuan-China.pdf]. * [[Xiang Xu|Xu X.]] & '''Li S.''' 2006. ''Platocoelotes polyptychus'', a new species of hackled mesh spider from a cave in China (Araneae: Amaurobiidae). ''[[Journal of arachnology|Journal of Arachnology]]'' 34: 489–491. [https://bioone.org/journals/the-journal-of-arachnology/volume-34/issue-2/H04-83.1/span-classgenus-speciesPLATOCOELOTES-POLYPTYCHUS-span-A-NEW-SPECIES-OF-HACKLED/10.1636/H04-83.1.full]. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2006. A review of the genus ''Neon'' Simon, 1876 (Araneae, Salticidae) from China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 31(1): 125–129. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/301348097_A_review_of_the_genus_Neon_Simon_1876_Araneae_Salticidae_from_China/links/5717701508ae09ceb2649d6d/A-review-of-the-genus-Neon-Simon-1876-Araneae-Salticidae-from-China.pdf]. * [[Dirk Platvoet|Platvoet D.]], '''Song Y.J. ''', '''Li S. ''' & '''Van der Velde G'''. 2006. A lock–on system in precopulae of Dikerogammarus villosus (Sowinsky, 1894), also present in Gammarus pulex pulex (Linnaeus, 1758) (Amphipoda). ''[[ISSN 0011-216X | Crustaceana]]'' 79 (8): 993–1003. * [[Dirk Platvoet|Platvoet D.]], {{a|Zhonge Hou|Hou, Z.}}, '''Li S.''' & '''Van der Velde G'''. 2006. Presumed statocysts in the cephalon of Dikerogammarus villosus (Sowinsky, 1894) (Peracarida, Amphipoda). Amphipoda Pilot Species Project (AMPIS) report 3. ''[[ISSN 0011-216X | Crustaceana]]'' 79 (9): 1123–1127. * [[Dirk Platvoet|Platvoet D.]], {{a|Zhonge Hou|Hou, Z.}}, '''Li S.''', '''van der Velde Gerard''' 2005 Enigmatic pores in females of ''Dikerogammarus villosus'' (Sowinsky, 1894) (Amphipoda). Amphipod Pilot Species Project (AMPIS) Report 1. ''[[ISSN 0011-216X | Crustaceana]]'' 78(11): 1399–1404. * '''Song Y.J.''' & '''Li S.''' 2006. Redescription on ''Dicymbium facetum'' (L. Koch) (Araneae, Linyphiidae) with first report on its male. ''' 31'''(2): 330–334. * '''Tu L.H.''' & '''Li S.''' 2006. The first report on female ''Solenysa wulingensis'' (Araneae, Linyphiidae) and comparison with its sister species ''Solenysa geumoensis''. '''31'''(2): 324–329. * '''Xu X.''', '''Li S.''' & '''Wang X.P.''' 2006. Notes on ''Coelotes icohamatus'' Zhu & Wang, 1991 (Araneae, Amaurobidae). ''[[ISSN 1000-0739|Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' 31(4): 799–802. ===2007=== {{Tong & Li, 2007}} {{Tong & Li, 2007a}} {{Tu, Ono & Li, 2007}} {{Xu & Li, 2007}} {{Xu & Li, 2007a}} {{Xu & Li, 2007b}} * [[Yan-Jing Song|Song Y.J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2007. A new ''Moebelia'' species from China and comparison with European ''M. penicillata'' (Westring, 1851)(Araneae, Linyphiiidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 32(2): 268–274. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/301348231_A_new_Moebelia_species_from_China_and_comparison_with_European_M_penicillata_Westring_1851Araneae_Linyphiiidae/links/5715ccb608ae16479d8ad648/A-new-Moebelia-species-from-China-and-comparison-with-European-M-penicillata-Westring-1851Araneae-Linyphiiidae.pdf]. * [[Yan-Feng Tong|Tong Y.F.]] & '''Li S.''' 2007. A new six–eyed pholcid spider (Araneae, Pholcidae) from karst tiankeng of Leye county, Guangxi, China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 32 (3): 505–507. [https://www.airitilibrary.com/Publication/alDetailedMesh?docid=10000739-200707-32-3-505-507-a]. * [[Yan-Feng Tong|Tong Y.F.]] & '''Li S.''' 2007. Description of ''Rhyssoleptoneta latitarsa'' gen. nov. et sp. nov. (Araneae, Leptonetidae) from Hebei Province, China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 32 (1): 35–37. * [[Xiang Xu|Xu X.]] & '''Li S.''' 2007. Four new species of Coelotine spiders from southern China (Araneae, Amaurobiidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 32 (1): 41–46. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200719212408/http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-DWFL200701007.htm]. * [[Xiang Xu|Xu X.]] & '''Li S.''' 2007. ''Coelotes vestigialis'' sp. nov., a new species of coelotine spiders from China (Araneae, Amaurobiidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 32 (4): 756–757. [https://www.airitilibrary.com/Publication/alDetailedMesh?docid=10000739-200710-32-4-756-757-a]. * '''Hou Z.E. ''', '''Fu J.Z.''' & '''Li S.''' 2007. A molecular phylogeny of the genus Gammarus (Crustacea: Amphipoda) based on mitochondrial and nuclear gene sequences. ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolutio'' 45(2): 596–611. * '''Platvoet D.''', '''Song Y.J. ''', '''Li S.''' & '''Van der Velde G.''' 2007. Description of the lateral line organ in Dikerogammarus villosus (Sowinsky, 1894) with discussion on its function (Peracarida, Amphipoda). Amphipod Pilot Species Priject (AMPIS) Report 4. ''[[ISSN 0011-216X | Crustaceana]]'', 80(11): 1373–1392. * '''Pham D.S.''', '''Xu X.''' & '''Li S.''' 2007. A preliminary note on spider fauna of Vietam (Arachnida: Araneae). ''Acta Arachnida Sinica'' (蛛形学报)16(2): 121–128. * '''Zhang X.F.''', '''Li S.''' & '''Gao J.C.''' 2007. Restudy on the type specimens of Agelena scopulata Wang, 1991 (Araneae: Agelenidae). ''Acta Arachnologica Sinica'' (蛛形学报)16(1): 12–13. ===2008=== {{Lin & Li, 2008}} {{Lin & Li, 2008a}} {{Liu & Li, 2008}} {{Liu & Li, 2008a}} {{Liu, Li & Jäger, 2008}} {{Peng, Tang & Li, 2008}} {{Song & Li, 2008}} {{Song & Li, 2008a}} {{Song & Li, 2008b}} {{Tong & Li, 2008}} {{Tong & Li, 2008a}} {{Tong & Li, 2008b}} {{Tong & Li, 2008c}} {{Tong & Li, 2008d}} {{Tong & Li, 2008e}} {{Wang, Xu & Li, 2008}} {{Xu, Han & Li, 2008}} {{Xu & Li, 2008}} {{Xu, Li & Wang, 2008}} {{Zhang, Li & Xu, 2008}} * [[Yan-Jing Song|Song Y.J.]], '''Li S.''' 2008. A taxonomic study of Chinese ''Nematogmus'' species (Araneae, Linyphiidae) ''[[Organisms, diversity & evolution|Organisms Diversity & Evolution]]'' 8(4): 277.e1–277.e15. [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1439609208000287]. * [[Xiang Xu|Xu X.]] & '''Li S.''' 2008. New species of the spider genus ''Platocoelotes'' Wang, 2002 (Araneae: Amaurobiidae). ''[[Revue Suisse de Zoologie]]'' 115(1): 85–94. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/298989465_New_species_of_the_spider_genus_Platocoelotes_Wang_2002_Araneae_Amaurobiidae/links/56f2915608ae4cb04b26484a/New-species-of-the-spider-genus-Platocoelotes-Wang-2002-Araneae-Amaurobiidae.pdf]. * '''Li S.''' & [[Wunderlich|Wunderlich J.]] 2008. Sinopimoidae, a new spider family from China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 33(1): 1–6. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/301348124_Sinopimoidae_a_new_spider_family_from_China/links/571756e708ae2679a8c70e07/Sinopimoidae-a-new-spider-family-from-China.pdf]. * [[Yu-Cheng Lin|Lin Y.C.]] & '''Li S.''' 2008. A new species of the family Telemidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Xishuangbanna rainforest, China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 33(4): 650–653. [https://www.airitilibrary.com/Publication/alDetailedMesh?docid=10000739-200810-33-4-650-653-a]. * [[Yu-Cheng Lin|Lin Y.C.]] & '''Li S.''' 2008. Description on a new ''Philoponella'' species (Araneae, Uloboridae), the first record of social spiders from China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 33(2): 260–263. [https://www.airitilibrary.com/Publication/alDetailedMesh?docid=10000739-200804-33-2-260-263-a]. * [[Jie Liu|Liu J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2008. ''Iwogumoa xieae'' sp. nov., one new Cave–dwelling species (Araneae: Amaurobiidae) from Hunan Province, China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 33(3): 458–461. * [[Xian-Jing Peng|Peng X.J.]], [[Guo Tang|Tang G.]] & '''Li S.''' 2008. Eight new species of salticids from China (Araneae, Salticidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 33(2): 248–259. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/301347811_Eight_new_species_of_salticids_from_China_Araneae_Salticidae/links/5715cc2f08ae8ab56695b8c6/Eight-new-species-of-salticids-from-China-Araneae-Salticidae.pdf]. * {{a|Yuri M. Marusik|Marusik Y.M.}}, {{a|Guo Zheng|Zheng G.}}& {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2008. A review of the genus ''Patratus'' Simon (Araneae, Dinycha). [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']] 1965: 50–60. * {{a|Dirk Platvoet|Platvoet D.}}, {{a|Zhonge Hou|Hou, Z.}}, *{{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}}, {{a|Dirk Platvoet|Platvoet D.}} 2008. The Amphipod Pilot Species Project (AMPIS), a novel Dutch–Chinese taxonomic initiative (Peracarida, Amphipoda): a description of the project. [[ISSN 0011-216X|''Crustaceana'']] 81(8): 989–992. * {{a|Yuri M. Marusik|Marusik Y.M.}}, Zheng G. & *{{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2008. A review of the genus ''Patratus'' Simon (Araneae, Dinycha). [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']] 1965: 50–60. * {{a|Dirk Platvoet|Platvoet D.}}, {{a|Zhonge Hou|Hou, Z.}}., *{{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}}, {{a|Gerard Van Der Velde|van der Velde G.}} 2008. The Amphipod Pilot Species Project (AMPIS), a novel Dutch–Chinese taxonomic initiative (Peracarida, Amphipoda): a description of the project. [[ISSN 0011-216X|''Crustaceana'']] 81(8): 989–992. ===2009=== {{Lin & Li, 2009}} {{Lin & Li, 2009a}} {{Lin, Pham & Li, 2009}} {{Liu & Li, 2009}} {{Tang & Li, 2009}} {{Tang & Li, 2009a}} {{Tong & Li, 2009}} {{Xu & Li, 2009}} * {{a|Yan-Jing Song|Song Y.J.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2009. Two new erigonine species (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from caves in China. [[ISSN 0031-0603|''Pan-Pacific entomologist'']] 85(2): 58–69. {{doi|10.3956/2007-55.1}} {{Tang & Li, 2009b}} {{Tong & Li, 2009a}} * Wang Yi, [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2009. Description of ''Gammarus preciosus'', a new species of freshwater amphipoda from Henan, China (Amphipoda: Gammaridae). ''[[Crustaceana]]'' 82(1): 99–109. [https://brill.com/view/journals/cr/82/1/article-p99_9.xml]. * [[Guo Zheng|Zheng, G.]], [[Yuri Michailovich Marusik|Marusik, Y.M.]] & '''Li, S.''' 2009. Discovery of Stenochiliidae Thorell, 1873 (Araneae) in China, with description of a new species from Yunnan. ''[[Revue Suisse de Zoologie|Revue suisse de Zoologie]]'' 116 (2): 303–311. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/284794287_Discovery_of_Stenochilidae_Thorell_1873_Araneae_in_China_with_description_of_a_new_species_from_Yunnan/links/56b4324b08ae5deb2657edab.pdf]. * [[Yu-Cheng Lin|Lin Y.C.]] & '''Li S.''' 2009. ''Zodariellum serraferum'' sp. nov., a new spider species (Araneae: Zodariidae) from Hainan Island, China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 34(1): 10–13. * [[Yan-Jing Song|Song Y.J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2009. A taxonomic study of five erigonine spiders (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from China. ''[[Arthropoda selecta|Arthropoda Selecta]]'' 17(1–2): 87–100. [https://kmkjournals.com/upload/PDF/ArthropodaSelecta/17/17_1_087_100_Song_Li.pdf]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]], [[Zhu Li|Li Z.]] & '''Li S.''' 2009. Indentifying Chinese species of ''Gammarus'' (Crustacean: Amphipoda) using DNA barcoding. ''Current Zoology'' 55(2): 158–164. [https://academic.oup.com/cz/article-abstract/55/2/158/5559813]. * [[Jie Liu|Liu J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2009. One new ''Draconarius'' species (Araneae, Amaurobidae) from Hainan Island, China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 34(4): 730–732. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/301347803_One_new_Draconarius_species_Araneae_Amaurobidae_from_Hainan_Island_China/links/5715cbbf08ae8ab56695b8b6/One-new-Draconarius-species-Araneae-Amaurobidae-from-Hainan-Island-China.pdf]. ===2010=== {{Gao & Li, 2010}} {{Hou, Pan & Li, 2010}} {{Li & Blick, 2020}} {{Lin & Li, 2010}} {{Lin & Li, 2010a}} {{Lin & Li, 2010b}} {{Liu & Li, 2010}} {{Liu & Li, 2010a}} {{Liu, Li & Pham, 2010}} {{Pan, Hou & Li, 2010}} {{Song & Li, 2010}} {{Tang & Li, 2010b}} {{Tang & Li, 2010c}} {{Wang & Li, 2010}} {{Wang & Li, 2010a}} {{Yao & Li, 2010}} * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]] & '''Li S.''' 2010. Intraspecific or interspecific variation –––Delimitation of species boundaries within the genus ''Gammarus'' (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Gammaridae), with description of four new species. ''[[Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society]]'' 160: 215–253. [https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-abstract/160/2/215/2627149]. * [[Guo Tang|Tang G.]] & '''Li S.''' 2010. Crab spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Thomisidae). ''[[Zootaxa]]'' (2703): 1-105. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/288750233_Crab_spiders_from_Xishuangbanna_Yunnan_Province_China_Araneae_Thomisidae/links/56b2b69c08aed7ba3feded52/Crab-spiders-from-Xishuangbanna-Yunnan-Province-China-Araneae-Thomisidae.pdf]. * Li J.C. & '''Li S.''' 2010. Description of ''Caridina alba'', a new species of blind atyid shrimp from Tenglongdong cave, Hubei Province, China (Decapoda, atyidae). ''[[Crustaceana]]'' 83(1): 17–27. [https://brill.com/view/journals/cr/83/1/article-p17_2.xml]. * [[Jie Liu|Liu J.]], '''Li S.''' & [[Peter Jäger|Jäger P.]] 2010. Huntsman spiders (Araneae: Sparassidae) from Xishuangbanna Rainforest, China. ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 2508: 56–64. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/289602203_Huntsman_Spiders_Araneae_Sparassidae_From_Xishuangbanna_Rainforest_China/links/56b2b65608ae795dd5c7d48c.pdf]. * [[Yan-Jing Song|Song Y.J.]] & '''Li S.''' 2010. The spider genera ''Araeoncus'' Simon, 1884 and ''Diplocephalus'' Bertkau, 1883 (Araneae, Linyphiidae) of China. ''[[Zoosystema]]'' 32(1): 1–21. [https://bioone.org/journals/zoosystema/volume-32/issue-1/z2010n1a6/The-spider-genera-Araeoncus-Simon-1884-and-Diplocephalus-Bertkau-1883/10.5252/z2010n1a6.short]. * [[Yan-Feng Tong|Tong Y.F.]] & '''Li S.''' 2010. Eight new spider species of the genus ''Pholcus'' (Araneae, Pholcidae) from China. ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 2355: 35–55. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/287897535_Eight_new_spider_species_of_the_genus_Pholcus_Araneae_Pholcidae_from_China/links/56b2b87b08aed7ba3feded6e.pdf]. * [[Yan-Feng Tong|Tong Y.F.]] & '''Li S.''' 2010. The goblin spiders of the genus ''Opopaea'' (Araneae, Oonopidae) in Hainan Island, China. ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 2327: 23–43. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/292637480_The_Goblin_Spiders_of_the_Genus_Opopaea_Araneae_Oonopidae_in_Hainan_Island_China/links/56beef2a08ae44da37f980eb.pdf]. * [[Chun-Xia Wang|Wang C.X.]] & '''Li S.''', 2010, Two new species of the spider genus ''Cataleptoneta'' from Balkan Peninsula (Araneae, Leptonetidae). ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 2730: 57–68. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/293243376_Two_new_species_of_the_spider_genus_Cataleptoneta_from_Balkan_Peninsula_Araneae_Leptonetidae/links/56f290a108aee4c8719a0413/Two-new-species-of-the-spider-genus-Cataleptoneta-from-Balkan-Peninsula-Araneae-Leptonetidae.pdf]. * '''Wang X.P.''', [[Ming-Sheng Zhu|Zhu M.S.]] & '''Li S.''' 2010. A review of the coelotine genus ''Eurocoelotes'' (Araneae: Amaurobiidae). ''[[Journal of arachnology|Journal of Arachnology]]'' 38: 79–98. [https://bioone.org/journals/The-Journal-of-Arachnology/volume-38/issue-1/A09-13.1/A-review-of-the-coelotine-genus-span-classgenus-speciesEurocoelotes-span/10.1636/A09-13.1.short]. * [[Jie Liu|Liu J.]], '''Li S.''' & [[Dinh Sac Pham|Pham D.S.]] 2010. Caponiidae (Araneae), a newly recorded family from Vietnam. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 35(1): 20–26. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/301341132_Caponiidae_Araneae_a_newly_recorded_family_from_Vietnam/links/5715ce1308ae0f1a39b1b127/Caponiidae-Araneae-a-newly-recorded-family-from-Vietnam.pdf]. * [[Cai-Xia Gao|Gao C.X.]] & '''Li S.''', 2010. ''Molione lemboda'' sp. nov., a new spider (Araneae, Theridiidae) from Xishuangbanna of Yunnan, China. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 35(1): 27–30. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/301341012_Molione_lemboda_sp_nov_a_new_spider_Araneae_Theridiidae_from_Xishuangbanna_of_Yunnan_China/links/5715ce0608ae1a8402650686/Molione-lemboda-sp-nov-a-new-spider-Araneae-Theridiidae-from-Xishuangbanna-of-Yunnan-China.pdf]. * [[Cai-Xia Gao|Gao C.X.]] & '''Li S.''', 2010. One new spider species of the genus ''Cephalobares'' from Yunnan, China (Araneae, Theridiidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 35(2): 255–257. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/301341101_One_new_spider_species_of_the_genus_Cephalobares_from_Yunnan_China_Araneae_Theridiidae/links/5715cde308ae1a8402650685.pdf]. * [[Yan-Jing Song|Song Y.J.]] & '''Li S.''', 2010. Three new record genera and three new species of Erigoninae from China (Araneae, Linyphiidae) ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' (动物分类学报) 35(4): 703–715. ===2011=== {{Song & Li, 2011}} {{Tong & Li, 2011}} {{Wang & Li, 2011}} {{Wang & Li, 2011a}} {{Zhang & Li, 2011a}} * [[Zhi-Sheng Zhang|Zhang Z.S.]], '''Li S.''' & [[Guo Zheng|Zheng G.]] 2011. Comb-tailed spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Hahniidae). ''[[Zootaxa]]'' (2912): 1–27. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/286677121_Comb-tailed_spiders_from_Xishuangbanna_Yunnan_Province_China_Araneae_Hahniidae/links/56b3deef08ae1f8aa453573e/Comb-tailed-spiders-from-Xishuangbanna-Yunnan-Province-China-Araneae-Hahniidae.pdf]. ===2012=== {{Lin & Li, 2012}} {{Lin, Li & Jäger, 2012}} {{Liu & Li, 2012}} {{Tang & Li, 2012}} {{Tang & Li, 2012a}} {{Tang & Li, 2012b}} {{Tang & Li, 2012c}} {{Tong & Li, 2012}} {{Yao & Li, 2012}} {{Zhao & Li, 2012}} * [[Guo Tang|Tang G.]] & '''Li S.''' 2012. Lynx spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China (Araneae, Oxyopidae). ''[[Zootaxa]]'' (3362): 1–42. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/287897353_Lynx_spiders_from_Xishuangbanna_Yunnan_China_Araneae_Oxyopidae/links/56b3d6cd08ae5deb2657e515/Lynx-spiders-from-Xishuangbanna-Yunnan-China-Araneae-Oxyopidae.pdf]. {{Wang & Li, 2012}} [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/301341086_Description_of_Pinelema_bailongensis_gen_nov_et_sp_nov_Araneae_Telemidae_from_Guangxi_China/links/5715cd6b08ae8ab56695b8db/Description-of-Pinelema-bailongensis-gen-nov-et-sp-nov-Araneae-Telemidae-from-Guangxi-China.pdf]. * Zha Z.W., [[Dinh Sac Pham|Pham D.S.]] & '''Li S.''' 2012. One new ''Calommata'' spider from Vietnam (Araneae, Atypidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' 37(2): 319–321. * [[Zhi-Yuan Yao|Yao Z.Y.]], [[Dinh Sac Pham|Pham D.S.]] & '''Li S.''' 2012. A new species of the genus ''Pholcus'' (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Vietnam. ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' 37(2): 313–318. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/296196209_A_new_species_of_the_genus_Pholcus_Araneae_Pholcidae_from_Vietnam/links/5b67a0f0299bf1b9303ca368/A-new-species-of-the-genus-Pholcus-Araneae-Pholcidae-from-Vietnam.pdf]. * {{a|Yan-Feng Tong|Tong, Y.F.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2012. Four new species of the genus ''Ischnothyreus'' from Hainan Island, China (Araneae, Oonopidae). [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']] (3352): 25–39. {{Wang, Wu & Li, 2012}} ===2013=== {{Hou, Li & Li, 2013}} {{Li & Zha, 2013}} {{Lin & Li, 2013}} {{Lin & Li, 2013a}} {{Lin, Li & Jäger, 2013}} {{Lin, Tao & Li, 2013}} {{Liu & Li, 2013}} {{Liu & Li, 2013a}} {{Tong & Li, 2013}} {{Tong & Li, 2013a}} {{Tong & Li, 2013b}} {{Tong & Li, 2013c}} {{Wang & Li, 2013}} {{Yao & Li, 2013}} {{Zhang, Li & Pham, 2013}} {{Zhou & Li, 2013}} {{Zhou & Li, 2013a}} * [[Zhi-Sheng Zhang|Zhang Z.S.]], '''Li S.''' & [[Dinh Sac Pham|Pham D.S.]] 2013. First description of comb-tailed spiders (Araneae: Hahniidae) from Vietnam. ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 3613(4): 343–356. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Zhisheng_Zhang/publication/261371518_First_description_of_comb-tailed_spiders_Araneae_Hahniidae_from_Vietnam/links/5461c74b0cf27487b452ac6c/First-description-of-comb-tailed-spiders-Araneae-Hahniidae-from-Vietnam.pdf]. * [[Christo Deltshev|Deltshev C.]] & '''Li S.''' 2013. A new species of the genus ''Cataleptoneta'' from Belasitsa Mts, Bulgaria (Araneae, Leptonetidae). ''[[Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica]]'' 38 (3): 514–519. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/301295479_A_new_species_of_the_genus_Cataleptoneta_from_Belasitsa_Mts_Bulgaria_Araneae_Leptonetidae/links/5710a6c308ae74cb7d9f0a3b/A-new-species-of-the-genus-Cataleptoneta-from-Belasitsa-Mts-Bulgaria-Araneae-Leptonetidae.pdf]. * {{a|Zhi-Yuan Yao|Yao, Z.Y.}}, {{a|Maria L. Tavano|Tavano M.}} & *{{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2013. Notes on four pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) described by T. Thorell from Southeast Asia. [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']] 3609 (3): 302–310. ===2014=== {{Gao & Li, 2014}} {{Li, Li & Jäger, 2014}} {{Lin & Li, 2014a}} {{Tong & Li, 2014}} {{Yao, Li & Jäger, 2014}} {{Zhao & Li, 2014}} {{Zhao & Li, 2014a}} * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.E.]], [[Jun-Bo Li|Li J.B.]] & '''Li S.''' 2014. Diversification of low dispersal crustaceans through mountain uplift: a case study of ''Gammarus'' (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) with description of four novel species. ''[[Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society]]'' 170(4): 591–633. [https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-abstract/170/4/591/3797177]. * [[Yu-Cheng Lin|Lin Y.]] & '''Li S.''' 2014. New cave-dwelling armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Southwest China. ''[[ZooKeys]]'' 388: 35–67. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3978915/]. * [[Yu-Cheng Lin|Lin Y.]], '''Li S.''' & [[Peter Jäger|Jaeger P.]] 2014. Four new spider species of the family Theridiosomatidae from Laos (Arachnida, Araneae). ''[[ZooKeys]]'' 391: 75–102. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3974445/]. * [[Yu-Cheng Lin|Lin Y.C.]] & '''Li S.''' Mysmenidae (Arachnida, Araneae), a family newly recorded from Vietnam. ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 3826(1): 169–194. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shuqiang_Li3/publication/263706624_Mysmenidae_Arachnida_Araneae_a_spider_family_newly_recorded_from_Vietnam/links/5654ef9308ae1ef92976f33b.pdf]. * {{a|Qing-Yuan Zhao|Zhao, Q.Y.}} & *{{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2014 ''Sinoalaria'', a name to replace ''Alaria'' (Araneae, Theridiosomatidae). [[ISSN 0368-2935|''Acta Arachnologica Sinica'']] 23(1): 41. ===2015=== {{Chen, Li & Zhao, 2015}} {{Chen, Zhao & Li, 2015}} {{Jäger, Li & Krehenwinkel, 2015}} {{Tong & Li, 2015}} {{Tong & Li, 2015a}} {{Li & Zonstein, 2015}} {{Ballarin & Li, 2015}} {{Yao, Pham & Li, 2015}} ===2016=== {{Cao, Li & Żabka, 2016}} {{Chen, Zhao & Li, 2016}} {{Chen, Zhao & Li, 2016a}} {{Dong et al., 2016}} {{Dong et al., 2016b}} {{Lin, Ballarin & Li, 2016}} {{Lin & Li, 2016}} {{Pan, Zheng & Li, 2016}} {{Tong et al., 2016}} {{Wang & Li, 2016c}} {{Wu et al., 2016b}} {{Yao et al., 2016}} {{Zhang et al., 2016d}} {{Zhang et al., 2016e}} {{Zhao & Li, 2016}} * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.]] & [[Boris Sket|Sket B.]] 2016. A review of Gammaridae (Crustacea: Amphipoda): the family extent, its evolutionary history, and taxonomic redefinition of genera. ''[[Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society]]'' 176 (2): 323–348.[https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-abstract/176/2/323/2449815]. * [[Shuang-Yan Zhao|Zhao S.]], Liu C. & [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.]] 2015. Description of a new species of ''Victoriopisa'' Karaman & Barnard, 1979 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Eriopisidae) from China, with a key to the genus ''Victoriopisa''. ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 4097 (2): 231–243. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Zhonge_Hou/publication/299521700_Description_of_a_new_species_of_Victoriopisa_Karaman_Barnard_1979_Crustacea_Amphipoda_Eriopisidae_from_China_with_a_key_to_the_genus_Victoriopisa/links/573286c808aea45ee83645fd/Description-of-a-new-species-of-Victoriopisa-Karaman-Barnard-1979-Crustacea-Amphipoda-Eriopisidae-from-China-with-a-key-to-the-genus-Victoriopisa.pdf]. * [[Christo Deltshev|Deltshev C.]] & [[Chun-Xia Wang|Wang C.]] 2016. A new ''Agraecina'' spider species from the Balkan Peninsula (FYR Macedonia) (Araneae: Liocranidae). ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 4117 (1): 135–140. [https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/522c/b73ac4587f17d6601b90340cbcd47bcb7921.pdf]. * '''Li S.''' 2016. ''Speleoticus yinchangminae'', a name to replace ''Nesticus yaginumai'' (Araneae, Nesticidae). ''[[Acta Arachnologica Sinica]]'' 25(2): 75–75. ===2017=== {{Dong et al., 2017a}} {{Dong et al., 2017b}} {{Li & Wang, 2017a}} {{Lin et al., 2017}} {{Liu et al., 2017i}} {{Liu et al., 2017k}} {{Song et al., 2017f}} {{Song et al., 2017c}} {{Wang, Xu & Li, 2017}} {{Wu, Luo & Li, 2017}} {{Zhang et al., 2017b}} {{Zhao & Li, 2017a}} * [[Francesco Ballarin|Ballarin F.]] & [[Paolo Pantini|Pantini P.]] 2017. A new species of ''Amaurobius'' C.L. Koch, 1837 (Araneae: Amaurobiidae) from Apennine Mountains (Italy) with the description of the male of ''A. pavesii Pesarini'', 1991. ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 4276 (4): 479–502. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Francesco_Ballarin2/publication/317584847_A_new_species_of_Amaurobius_CL_Koch_1837_Araneae_Amaurobiidae_from_Apennine_Mountains_Italy_with_the_description_of_the_male_of_A_pavesii_Pesarini_1991/links/594142baaca272c9f1a5539d/A-new-species-of-Amaurobius-CL-Koch-1837-Araneae-Amaurobiidae-from-Apennine-Mountains-Italy-with-the-description-of-the-male-of-A-pavesii-Pesarini-1991.pdf]. * [[Zhonge Hou|Hou ZE]], [[Shuang-Yan Zhao|Zhao SY.]] 2017. A new terrestrial talitrid genus, ''Myanmarorchestia'', with two new species from Myanmar (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Talitridae). ''[[ZooKeys]]'' 705: 15–39. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5674036/]. * Wu J., [[Yu-Fa Luo|Luo Y]]., '''Li S'''. 2017. Nine new species of the spider genus ''Stedocys'' (Araneae, Scytodidae) from China and Thailand. ''[[Zoological Research]]'' 38(5): 215–242. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5717424/]. * [[Xiao-Qing Zhang|Zhang X.]], [[Zhe Zhao|Zhao Z.]] 2017. A new species of ''Longicoelotes'' (Araneae, Agelenidae) from China, with the first description of the male of ''L. kulianganus'' (Chamberlin, 1924). ''[[ZooKeys]]'' 686: 137–147. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5672569/]. * [[Shuang-Yan Zhao|Zhao S.]], [[Kaibaryer Meng|Meng K.]], [[Zhonge Hou|Hou Z.]] 2017. Two new ''Gammarus'' species and a new name (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Gammaridae) from Northwest China. ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 4273 (2): 195–215. [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Zhonge_Hou/publication/317317503_Two_new_Gammarus_species_and_a_new_name_Crustacea_Amphipoda_Gammaridae_from_Northwest_China/links/5950a9b345851543383b6e1d/Two-new-Gammarus-species-and-a-new-name-Crustacea-Amphipoda-Gammaridae-from-Northwest-China.pdf]. * [[Ya-Mi Zheng|Zheng YM]], [[Zhonge Hou|Hou ZE.]] 2017. ''Myanmarorchestia victoria'' sp. nov. (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Talitridae), a new species of landhopper from the high altitude forests in Myanmar ''[[Zoological Research]]'' 38(5): 281–290. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5717428/]. * {{a|Wan-Jin Chang|Chang, W.J.}}, {{a|Feng-Yuan Li|Li, F.Y.}}, {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2019. On the genera ''Qiongocera'' Li & Li, 2017 and ''Relictocera'' Li & Li, 2017 (Araneae, Psilodercidae) from Southeast Asia. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 862: 61–79. ===2018=== {{Hou & Li, 2018}} {{Hou, Zhao & Li, 2018}} {{Jiang, Zhao & Li, 2018}} {{Kioko et al., 2018}} {{Li, Liu & Li, 2018}} {{Li et al., 2018e}} {{Li et al., 2018g}} {{Li et al., 2018i}} {{Li et al., 2018m}} {{Lin, Li & Jäger, 2018}} {{Lu et al., 2018a}} {{Nie et al., 2018}} {{Tong et al., 2018}} {{Tong, Guan & Li, 2018}} {{Wang, Li & Haddad, 2018}} {{Xu, Li & Li, 2018}} {{Yao & Li, 2018}} {{Yao et al., 2018}} {{Zhao et al., 2018}} {{Zhao et al., 2018b}} {{Zheng, Hou & Li, 2018}} {{Zhu et al., 2018a}} * [[Yan-Feng Tong|Tong Y]], He J, '''Li S.''' 2018. A new species of the genus ''Ischnothyreus'' Simon, 1893 from Chongqing, China (Araneae, Oonopidae). ''Journal of Shenyang Normal University'' (Natural Science edition) 36(1): 10–15. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200719154646/http://ir.ioz.ac.cn/bitstream/000000/13834/1/A%20new%20species%20of%20the%20genus%20Ischnothyreus%20Simon.pdf]. * [[Ming-Jie Xu|Xu M.]], [[Feng-Yuan Li|Li F.]], '''Li S.''' 2018. Four new species of the spider genus ''Leclercera'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995 (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae) from Nepal. ''[[Zootaxa]]'' 4461 (4): 558–572. [https://web.archive.org/web/20200719154646/http://ir.ioz.ac.cn/bitstream/000000/13861/1/Four%20new%20species%20of%20the%20spider%20genus%20Leclercera%20Deeleman-Reinhold.pdf]. ===2019=== {{Bai, Li & Li, 2019}} {{Chang & Li, 2019}} {{Chang, Li & Li, 2019}} {{Chang, Li & Li, 2019a}} {{Chang, Li & Li, 2019b}} {{Kioko et al., 2019}} {{Li et al., 2019}} {{Li et al., 2019e}} {{Li et al., 2019g}} {{Li et al., 2019j}} {{Lin et al., 2019}} {{Sun at al., 2019}} {{Tong et al., 2019}} {{Tong et al., 2019a}} {{Tong et al., 2019b}} {{Xu et al., 2019}} {{Yao et al., 2019}} {{Yao, Nie & Li, 2019}} {{Yu & Li, 2019}} {{Yu & Li, 2019a}} {{Yu & Li, 2019b}} {{Zhang & Li, 2019}} {{Zheng, Hou & Li, 2019}} {{Zhao et al., 2019}} * '''Li, S-Q'''. & [[Theo Blick|Blick T.]] 2019. ''Clubiona zhangyongjingi'', a name to replace ''Clubiona transversa'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 (Araneae: Clubionidae) from China. ''[[Acta Arachnologica Sinica]]'' 28(2):131-131. * {{a|Bing Li|Li, B.}}, {{a|Zhe Zhao|Zhao, Z.}}, {{a|Hai-Feng Chen|Chen, H.F.}}, '''Zhi-Yan Wu''', {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2019. Four new species of the genus ''Draconarius'' Ovtchinnikov, 1999 (Araneae, Agelenidae) from the Tibetan Plateau, China. [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']] 4648 (1): 141–154. * {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} & {{a|Theo Blick|Blick T.}} 2019. ''Clubiona zhangyongjingi'', a name to replace ''Clubiona transversa'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 (Araneae: Clubionidae) from China. [[ISSN 0368-2935|''Acta Arachnologica Sinica'']] 28(2): 131–131. * {{a|Zhi-Yuan Yao|Yao, Z.Y.}}, '''Kioko G.M.''', '''Kioko E.N''' & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2019. Three new species of the spider genera ''Buitinga'' and ''Smeringopus'' (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Taita-Taveta, Kenya. [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']] 4651 (1): 114–124 ===2020=== {{Chang & Li, 2020}} {{Chang & Li, 2020a}} {{Chang, Yao & Li, 2020}} {{Huang et al., 2020d}} {{Jiang et al., 2020c}} {{Lan et al., 2020}} {{Lan et al., 2020a}} {{Lan et al., 2020b}} {{Li, Lin & Li, 2020}} {{Lin, Chang & Li, 2020}} {{Lin & Li, 2020}} {{Lin & Li, 2020a}} {{Lin & Li, 2020b}} {{Lin & Li, 2020c}} {{Lin & Li, 2020d}} {{Lin & Li, 2020e}} {{Lin & Li, 2020f}} {{Lin, Li & Chen, 2020}} {{Lin et al., 2020}} {{Lin et al., 2020d}} {{Oketch et al., 2020}} {{Tong, Chen & Li, 2020}} {{Tong & Li, 2020}} {{Tong, Li & Bian, 2020}} {{Tong, Li & Bian, 2020a}} {{Wang & Li, 2020}} {{Wang, Li & Zhu, 2020}} {{Xin, Yao & Li, 2020}} {{Wang & Li, 2020a}} {{Wang & Li, 2020b}} {{Zhang, Yu & Li, 2020}} {{Zhang et al., 2020d}} {{Zhao, Li & Zhang, 2020}} {{Zhu et al., 2020}} {{Zhu et al., 2020b}} {{Zhu et al., 2020f}} ===2021=== {{Bichang’a et al., 2021}} {{Cheng et al., 2021b}} {{Huang et al., 2021}} {{Huang et al., 2021a}} * {{a|Ying Huang|Huang, Y.}}, {{a|Yanfeng Tong|Tong, Y.F.}}, {{a|Dongju Bian|Bian, D.J.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2021. One new species of the genus ''Ischnothyreus'' Simon, 1893 and re-description of ''I. yueluensis'' Yin & Wang, 1984 from China (Araneae, Oonopidae). [[ISSN 1314-2836|''Biodiversity Data Journal'']] 9: e66843. {{doi|10.3897/BDJ.9.e66843}}{{Access|open}}. {{Lan et al., 2021}} {{Lan et al., 2021a}} {{Li, Li & Lin, 2021}} {{Li et al., 2021d}} {{Lin, Li & Chen, 2021}} {{Lin et al., 2021a}} {{Lin et al., 2021b}} * {{a|Ye-Jie Lin|Lin, Y.J.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2021. Four new species of the genus ''Ectatosticta'' (Araneae, Hypochilidae) from China. [[ISSN 1005-9628|''Acta Arachnologica Sinica'']] 30(1):1-8. {{doi|10.3969/j.issn.1005-9628.2021.01.001}} * {{a|Ye-Jie Lin|Lin, Y.J.}}, {{a|Yuri Michailovich Marusik|Marusik Y.M.}}, {{a|Cai-Xia Gao|Gao, C.X.}}, {{a|Hao Xu|Xu, H.}}, {{a|Xiao-Qing Zhang|Zhang, X.Q.}}, {{a|Zi-Yi Wang|Wang, Z.Y.}}, {{a|Wen-Hui Zhu|Zhu, W.H.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2021. Twenty-three new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia. [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zoological Systematics'']] 46(2): 91–152. {{doi|10.3969/10.11865/zs.2021201}} {{Mi & Li, 2021}} {{Mi & Li, 2021a}} {{Oketch, Kioko & Li, 2021}} {{Tong et al., 2021}} {{Tong et al., 2021a}} {{Wang & Li, 2021a}} {{Wang, Liang & Li, 2021}} {{Wang et al., 2021j}} {{Wang et al., 2021b}} * {{aut|Wang, Y.}}, {{aut|Tong, Y.}}, {{aut|Bian, D.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2021. Two new species of the genus ''Trilacuna'' from Chongqing Municipality, China (Araneae, Oonopidae). [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']] 4927 (3): 431–443. {{doi|10.11646/zootaxa.4927.3.6}} {{Access|closed}}. {{Xin et al., 2021}} {{Xu et al., 2021}} {{Yao, Luo & Li, 2021}} {{Yao, Wang & Li, 2021}} {{Zhang et al., 2021b}} * {{a|Zhi-Yuan Yao|Yao, Z.Y.}}, {{a|Xiang Wang|Wang, X.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2021. Tip of the iceberg: species diversity of Pholcus spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae) in the Changbai Mountains, Northeast China. [[ISSN 2095-8137|''Zoological Research'']] 42(3): 267–271. {{doi|10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2021.037}}{{Access|open}}. {{Zhu & Li, 2021}} {{Zhu & Li, 2021a}} {{Zhu & Li, 2021b}}[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/351547929_Five_new_leptonetid_spiders_from_China_Araneae_Leptonetidae Full article (PDF)] {{Access|open}} {{Zhang, Yu & Li, 2021}} {{Zhang, Yu & Li, 2021a}} {{Zhang, Yu & Li, 2021b}} *{{a|Jiang-Ni Li|Li, J.N.}}, {{a|Xun-You Yan|Yan, X.Y.}}, {{a|Ye-Jie Lin|Lin, Y.J.}}, {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S-Q.}}, '''Haifeng Chen''' 2021. Challenging Wallacean and Linnean shortfalls: Ectatosticta spiders (Araneae, Hypochilidae) from China. [[ISSN 2095-8137|''Zoological Research'']], 42(6): 792−795 {{doi|10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2021.212}}. *{{a|Xiao-Qi Mi|Mi, X.Q.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S-Q.}} 2021. Nine new species of the spider family Araneidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']], 1072: 49–81 {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345}}. *{{a|Cheng Wang|Wang, C.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S-Q.}} 2021. On ten species of jumping spiders from Xishuangbanna, China (Araneae, Salticidae). [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']], 1062: 123–155 {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1062.72531}}. *{{a|Ya Li|Li, Y.}}, {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} & {{a|Yu-Cheng Lin|Lin, Y.C.}} 2021. Taxonomic study on fourteen symphytognathid species from Asia (Araneae, Symphytognathidae). [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']], 1072: 1–47 {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1072.67935}}. * {{a|Xiao-Qi Mi|Mi, X.Q.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2021. On eleven new species of the orb-weaver spider genus ''Araneus'' Clerck, 1757 (Araneae, Araneidae) from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1137: 75-108. * {{a|Xiao-Qi Mi|Mi, X. Q.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2021. Nine new species of the spider family Araneidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1072: 49-81. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1072.7334}} * {{a|Jian-Shuang Zhang|Zhang, J. S.}}, {{a|Hao Yu|Yu, H.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2021. On the clubionid spiders (Araneae, Clubionidae) from Xishuangbanna, China, with descriptions of two new genera and seven new species. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1062: 73-122. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845}} * {{a|Danniella Sherwood|Sherwood, D.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2021. Nomenclatural notes on a homonym in the genus Tmarus Simon, 1875 (Araneae: Thomisidae). [[ISSN 0368-2935|''Acta Arachnologica Sinica'']] 30(2): 143-144. {{doi|10.3969/j.issn.1005-9628.2021.02.12}} ===2022=== {{Cheng et al., 2022}} {{Chu et al., 2022}} {{Chu et al., 2022a}} {{Chu et al., 2022b}} {{Lin & Li, 2022}} {{Lin & Li, 2022a}} {{Lin, Li & Xie, 2022}} {{Lin, Tang & Li, 2022}} {{Lin, Yan & Li, 2022}} {{Lin, Yan & Li, 2022a}} {{Lin, Yan & Li, 2022b}} {{Lin et al., 2022e}} {{Lin et al., 2022}} {{Lin et al., 2022a}} {{Lin et al., 2022d}} * {{a|Ye-Jie Lin|Lin, Y.J.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2022. Taxonomic notes on seven species of the family Hersiliidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from China and the Philippines. [[ISSN 1175-5334|''Zoological Systematics'']] 47(2): 132–145. {{doi|10.11865/zs.2022204}}. {{Liu et al., 2022e}} {{Liu et al., 2022k}} {{Liu, Ying & Li, 2022}} * {{a|Ye-Jie Lin|Lin, Y.J.}} , {{a|Xun-You Yan|Yan, X.Y.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}}. 2022. A new species of the tarantula genus Haplocosmia (Araneae, Theraphosidae) from Tibet, China. [[ISSN 1314-2836|''Biodiversity Data Journal'']] 10: e82682. {{doi|10.3897/BDJ.10.e82682}}. {{Lu et al., 2022a}} {{Mi & Li, 2022}} {{Sherwood, Li & Zhang, 2022}} {{Wang & Li, 2022}} {{Wang et al., 2022f}} {{Wang & Li, 2022c}} {{Xin et al., 2022}} {{Zhang et al., 2022e}} {{Zhang, Li & Lin, 2022}} * {{a|Chang Chu|Chu, C.}}, {{a|Ying Lu|Lu, Y.}}, {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} & {{a|Zhi-Yuan Yao|Yao, Z.Y.}} 2022. Taxonomic notes on eleven species of the subfamily Cteninae (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Asia. [[ISSN 1314-2836 |''Biodiversity Data Journal'']] 10(e96003): 1-46. {{doi|10.3897/BDJ.10.e96003}} * {{ a|Ying Lu|Lu, Y.}}, {{ a|Chang Chu|Chu, C.}}, {{ a|Zhi-Yuan Yao|Yao, Z.Y.}} & {{ a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2022. Four new species of ctenid spiders (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Southeast Asia, with the first description of the female of Sinoctenus zhui Marusik, Zhang & Omelko, 2012. [[ISSN 1314-2836 |''Biodiversity Data Journal'']] 10(e91350): 1-20.{{doi|10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350}} * {{a|Shu-Qiao Wang|Wang, S.Q.}}, {{a|Ying Lu|Lu, Y.}}, {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} & {{a| Yu-Cheng Lin|Lin, Y.C.}} 2022. Systematic notes on three troglobitic Anapistula (Araneae, Symphytognathidae) spiders from China, with the descriptions of two new species. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1130: 167-189. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1130.91467}} * {{a|Ye-Jie Lin| Lin, Y. J.}}, {{a| Hui-Feng Zhao|Zhao, H.F.}}, {{a|Joseph-K-H Koh| Koh, J. K. H.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2022. Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia. [[ISSN 1175-5334|''Zoological Systematics'']] 47(3): 198–27. {{doi|10.11865/zs.2022303}} * {{a|Yu-Cheng Lin|Lin, Y. C.} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2022. Chimena gen. nov., a new spider genus (Araneae, Mysmenidae) from China, with descriptions of two new species and a new combination. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1125: 69-86. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1125.85741}} * {{a|Qiu-Qiu Zhang|Zhang, Q. Q.}}, {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} & {{a|Yu-Cheng Lin|Lin, Y. C.}} 2022. Taxonomic study on Mysmenidae spiders (Mysmenidae, Araneae) from Xishuangbanna of Yunnan, China. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 124: 59–108. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1124.85952}} * {{a|Ke-Ke Liu|Liu, K. K.}}, {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}}, {{a|Xiao-Qing Zhang|Zhang, X. Q.}}, {{a|Yuan-Hao Ying|Ying, Y. H.}}, {{a|Ze-Yuan Meng|Meng, Z. Y.}}, {{a|Ming-Hui Fei|Fei, M. H.}}, {{a|Wen-Hui Li|Li, W. H.}}, {{a|Yong-Hong Xiao|Xiao, Y. H.}} & {{a|Xiang Xu|Xu, X.}} 2022. Unknown species from China: the case of phrurolithid spiders (Araneae, Phrurolithidae). [[ISSN 2095-8137|''Zoological Research'']] 43(3): 352-355, Suppl. I: 1-5, Suppl. II: 1-223. {{doi|10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2022.055}} * {{a|Ying Lu|Lu, Y.}}, {{a|Chang Chu|Chu, C.}}, {{a|Xiao-Qing Zhang|Zhang, X. Q.}}, {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} & {{a|Zhi-Yuan Yao|Yao, Z. Y.}} 2022. Europe vs. China: Pholcus (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Yanshan-Taihang Mountains confirms uneven distribution of spiders in Eurasia. [[ISSN 2095-8137|''Zoological Research'']] 43(4): 532-534 & Suppl. {{doi|10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2022.103}} * {{a|Ye-Jie Lin|Lin, Y. J.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2022. A new troglobiontic species of the genus Raveniola from Liuzhou, China (Araneae: Nemesiidae). [[ISSN 0368-2935|''Acta Arachnologica Sinica'']] 31(2): 104-108. {{doi|10.3969/j. issn.1005-9628.2022.02.007}} * {{a|Cheng Wang|Wang, C.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2022. On eleven species of jumping spiders from Xishuangbanna, China (Araneae, Salticidae). [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1116: 85-119. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1116.82858}} * {{a|Chang Chu|Chu, C.}}, {{a|Ying Lu|Lu, Y.}}, {{a|Zhi-Yuan Yao|Yao, Z.Y.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2022. A survey of ctenid spiders (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Yunnan, China. [[ISSN 1314-2836 |''Biodiversity Data Journal'']] 10(e87597): 1-18. {{doi|10.3897/BDJ.10.e87597}} ===2023=== {{Chu et al., 2023}} {{Chu et al., 2023a}} {{Chu, Lin & Li, 2023}} {{Li, Zhao & Li, 2023}} {{Li et al., 2023b}} {{Lin & Li, 2023}} {{Lin & Li, 2023a}} {{Lin, Li & Pham, 2023}} {{Lin et al., 2023a}} {{Lin et al., 2023b}} {{Lu et al., 2023}} {{Lu et al., 2023a}} {{Lu et al., 2023b}} {{Lu et al., 2023b}} {{Mi, Li & Pham, 2023}} {{Tong, Bian & Li, 2023}} {{Wang & Li, 2023}} {{Wang, Li & Pham, 2023}} {{Wang et al., 2023m}} {{Yang, Yao & Li, 2023}} {{Zhang et al., 2023n}} {{Zhao et al., 2023a}} {{Zhao et al., 2023d}} {{Lin & Li, 2023b}} {{Li et al., 2023t}} {{Li, Lin & Li, 2023}} ===2024=== {{Lin et al., 2024a}} {{Lin et al., 2024}} {{Lin et al., 2024c}} {{Lu, Lin & Li, 2024}} {{Shi et al., 2025}} {{Song et al., 2024a}} {{Tong et al., 2024}} {{Wang et al., 2024o}} {{Wang, Mi & Li, 2024}} {{Wang et al., 2024u}} {{Wang, Tong & Li, 2024}} {{Yang, Li & Yao, 2024}} {{Zhang, Li & Yao, 2024}} {{Zhang et al., 2024f}} {{Zhang et al., 2024c}} * {{a|Yang Zhou|Zhou, Y.}},{{a|Dongju Bian|Bian, D.J.}},{{a|Zizhong Yang|Yang, Z.Z.}},{{a|Zhisheng Zhang|Zhang, Z.Z.}},{{a|Yanfeng Tong|Tong, Y.F.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2024. Four new species and one newly-recorded species of the genus ''Opopaea'' Simon, 1892 (Araneae, Oonopidae) from southern China, with a key to Chinese species. [[ISSN 1860-0743|''Zoosystematics and Evolution'']] 100(2):325–347. {{doi|10.3897/zse.100.120305}}. * {{a|Luyu Wang|Wang, L.Y.}},{{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} & {{a|Dinh Sac Pham|Pham D.S.}} 2024. The wolf spiders of three national parks in Northern Vietnam (Araneae: Lycosidae). [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']] 5537(2):234–244. {{doi|10.11646/zootaxa.5537.2.4}}. {{Mi, Wang & Li, 2024}} * {{a|Lan Yang|Yang, L.}},{{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} & {{a|Zhiyuan Yao|Yao, Z.Y.}} 2024. Five new species of the spider genus ''Bifurcia'' Saaristo, Tu & Li, 2006 (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from Sichuan, China. [[ISSN 1435-1935|''Zoosystematics and Evolution'']] 100(2):705–720. {{doi|10.3897/zse.100.124160}}. {{Zhao et al., 2024b}} * {{a|Ye-Jie Lin|Lin, Y.J.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2024. A new species of Liphistius Schiødte, 1849 (Araneae, Liphistiidae) from Yunnan, China. [[ISSN 1314-2836|''Biodiversity Data Journal'']] 11: e113290. {{doi|10.3897/BDJ.11.e113290}}. * {{a|Zhi-Sheng Zhang|Zhang, Z.S.}},{{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} & {{a|Guo Zheng|Zheng, G.}} 2024. Comb-tailed spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Hahniidae) [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']] 2912: 1–27. {{doi|10.11646/zootaxa.2912.1.1}}. * {{a|Fengyuan Li|Lin, F.Y.}},{{a|Ye-Jie Lin|Lin, Y.J.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2024. Notes on two ''Stiphropus'' species from China (Araneae, Thomisidae). [[ISSN 1314-2836|''Biodiversity Data Journal'']] 11: e105695. {{doi|10.3897/BDJ.11.e105695}}. * {{a|Feng-Yuan Li|Li, F.Y.}},{{a|Ye-Jie Lin|Lin, Y.J.}},{{a|Fan Gao|Gao, F.}},{{a|Yanbin Yao|Yao, Y.B.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} 2024. Taxonomic notes on ''Stemmops'' O. PickardCambridge, 1894 (Araneae, Theridiidae) of China. [[ISSN 1314-2836|''Biodiversity Data Journal'']] 11: e106208 . * {{a|Chang Chu|Chu, C.}},{{a|Ying Lu|Lu, Y.}},{{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S.Q.}} & {{a|Zhiyuan Yao|Yao, Z.Y.}} 2024. Three new species of liocranid spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from China and Nepal. [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']] 5285 (1): 176–186. {{doi|10.11646/zootaxa.5285.1.8}}. ===2025=== {{Li et al., 2025f}} {{Li et al., 2025m}} {{Li et al., 2025o}} {{Song et al., 2025c}} {{Wang et al., 2025g}} {{Wang et al., 2025ai}} {{Zhang et al., 2025i}} {{Zhang et al., 2025b1}} {{Zhou et al., 2025d}} ===2026=== {{Shi et al., 2026a}} {{Wang et al., 2026g}} {{Wang et al., 2026a}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Li, Shu-Qiang}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] 9ssw8avrhq3jrulv44g7yye3jbsx4v4 0 726771 11168051 11083326 2026-06-27T19:14:59Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2021 */ 11168051 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bin Chen''', Chinese entomologist. Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2013=== {{Zhou, Chen & Li, 2013}} {{Lin et al., 2013b}} ===2015=== {{Li & Chen, 2015}} ===2016=== {{LI & Chen, 2016}} {{Ma, Chen & Li, 2016}} ===2017=== {{Ma, Chen & Li, 2017}} {{Zhang et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Wang, Chen & Li, 2019}} {{Wang, Chen & Li, 2019a}} ===2020=== {{Zhang, Chen & Li, 2020}} {{Zhang, Chen & Li, 2020a}} ===2021=== {{Bai, Chen & Li, 2021}} {{Han, Chen & Li, 2021}} ===2022=== {{Xie, Barclay & Chen, 2022}} ===2025=== {{Zhou & Chen, 2025}} {{Zhou, Yan & Chen, 2025}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Chen, Bin}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] la4igzrhcx22bamheiz37krzzic0bid 0 729275 11168664 10772919 2026-06-28T08:18:07Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168664 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Main Page}} Regni [[Animalia]] - '''Plantae''' [Note: this page is about Plantae ''sensu'' Linnaeus and similar polyphyletic taxa. For other uses of Plantae, see: *[[Archaeplastida]] or [[Plantae]] (= Plantae ''sensu'' Cavalier-Smith, 1981, 1998) *[[Viridiplantae]] (= Plantae ''sensu'' Copeland, 1938, 1956) *[[Embryophyta]] (= Plantae ''sensu'' Margulis, 1971).] __TOC__ =={{int:Name}}== Plantae ([[L.]]) ==Classifications== ===Caesalpino (1583)=== ''De plantis libri XVI'', [https://archive.org/details/deplantislibrixv00cesa], [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Plantis_Libri_XVI], [https://archive.org/stream/historyofbotany00sachiala#page/56/mode/2up]. * Arbores et frutices. **I. Corde ex apice seminis. Seminibus saepius solitariis (e.g. ''Quercus, Fagus, Ulmus, Tilia, Laurus, Prunus''). **II. Corde e basi seminis, seminibus pluribus (e.g. ''Ficus, Cactus, Morus, Rosa, Vitis, Salix'', Coniferae, etc.). *Suffrutices et herbae. **III. Solitariis seminibus. Semine in fructibus unico (e.g. ''Valeriana, Daphne, Urtica, Cyperus'', Gramineae). **IV. Solitariis pericarpiis. Seminibus in fructu pluribus, quibus est conceptaculum carnosum, bacca aut pomum (e.g. Cucurbitaceae, Solaneae, ''Asparagus, Ruscus, Arum''). **V. Solitariis vasculis. Seminibus in fructu pluribus quibus est conceptaculum e sicca materia (e.g. various Leguminosae, Caryophylleae, Gentianeae, etc.). **VI. Binis seminibus. Semina sub singulo flosculo invicem conjuncta, ut unicum videantur ante maturitatem ; cor in parte superiore, qua flos insidet. Flores in umbella (Umbelliferae). **VII. Binis conceptaculis (e.g. Mercurialis, Poterium, Galium, Orobanche, Hyoscyamus, Nicotiana, Cruciferae). **VIII. Triplici principio (ovary) non bulbosae. Semina trifariam distributa; corde infra sito, radix non bulbosa (e.g. ''Thalictrum, Euphorbia, Convolvulus, Viola''). **IX. Triplici principio bulbosae. Semina trifariam distributa; corde infra sito, radix bulbosa (Large-flowered Monocotyledons). **X. Quaternis seminibus. Semina quatuor nuda in communi sede (Boragineae and Labiatae). **XI. Pluribus seminibus, anthemides. Semina nuda plurima, cor seminis interius vergens; flos communis distributus per partes in apicibus singuli seminis (Compositae only). **XII. Pluribus seminibus, cichoraceae aut acanaceae. Semina nuda plurima, cor seminis inferius vergens, flos communis distributus per partes in apicibus singuli seminis (Compositae, Eryngium, and Scabiosa). **XIII. Pluribus seminibus, More communi. Semina solitaria plurima, corde interius; flos communis, non distributus, inferius circa fructum (e. g. ''Ranunculus, Alisma, Sanicula, Geranium, Linum''). **XIV. Pluribus folliculis. Semina plura in singulo folliculo (e.g. ''Oxalis, Gossypium, Aristolochia, Capparis, Nymphaea, Veratrum'', etc.). **XV. Flore fructuque carentes (Filices, Equiseta, Musci, including Corals, Fungi). === Bauhin (1623)=== ''Pinax theatri botanici'', 1623. See Wikisource, [https://la.wikisource.org/wiki/Pinax_theatri_botanici]. ===Ray (1682)=== ''Methodus plantarum nova'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/37647#/summary]. '''Plantarum''' [p. 24] * Arbores [p. 28] ** Pomiferae ** Pruniferae ** Bacciferae ** Coniferae ** Nuciferae ** Lanigerae ** Siliquosae ** Variae seu miscellaneae * Frutices [p. 43] * Herbae [p. 56] ** Imperfectae ** Perfectiores ===Ray (1686–1704)=== ''Historia Plantarum'', 3 vols., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/61178#/summary]. '''Plantarum''' * Herbarum [p. 59-1348] * Arborum & fruticum [p. 1349-1839] === Hermann (1690) === ''Florae lugduno-batavi flores'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=7sQ3AF7VSZkC]. *Plantae angiopolyspermae *Plantae umbellatae *Plantae angiomonospermae *Plantae angiomonospermis *Plantae pappescentes & lactescentes *Plantae pappescentes non lactescentes *Plantae capitatae *Plantae seminibus solidis *Plantae corymbiferae *Plantae seminibus solidis & floribus pluribus *Plantae stellatae *Plantae asperiofoliae *Plantae verticillatae *Plantae verticillatis affines *Plantae unicapsulares *Plantae bicapsulares *Plantae tricapsulares *Plantae quadricapsulares *Plantae quinquecapsulares *Plantae multicapsulares *Plantae multisiliquae *Plantae siliquosae *Plantae capsulatae *Plantae siliquosae bicapsulares *Plantae siliquosae fungosae *Plantae leguminosae *Plantae leguminosae siliquosae bicapsulares *Plantae tricapsulares *Plantae bacciferae *Plantae pomiferae ===Tournefort (1694)=== ''Élémens de botanique'', {{BibDigital|13697|1|vol. 1}}, {{BibDigital|13698|1|vol. 2}} {{BibDigital|13699|1|vol. 3}}. {{int:See also}} Tournefort (1700), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/713#/summary], Linnaeus (1738), [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k966049/f174.image] and Le Maout (1852), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=rhTXfBHX-usC&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA44#v=onepage&q&f=false]. '''Plantes''' [vol. 1, pp. xxi-xxii] * Classe I. Campaniformes * Classe II. Infundibuliformes * Classe III. Personnées * Classe IV. Labiées * Classe V. Cruciformes * Classe VI. Rosacées * Classe VII. Ombellifères * Classe VIII. Caryophyllées * Classe IX. Liliacées * Classe X. Papilionacées * Classe XI. Anomales * Classe XII. Flosculeuses * Classe XIII. Demi-flosculeuses * Classe XIV. Radiées * Classe XV. A étamines * Classe XVI. Sans fleurs * Classe XVII. Sans fleurs ni fruits * Classe XVIII. Apétales * Classe XIX. Amentacées * Classe XX. Monopétales * Classe XXI. Rosasées * Classe XXII. Papilionacées ===Ray (1703)=== ''Methodus plantarum emendata et aucta'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=Cro7g3OtlrkC], [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/75073#/summary]. Ordo summorum generum in plantis [pp. xxiii-xxvi] * Summa herbarum & suffruticum genera * Summa arborum & fruticum genera Planta sunt vel [p. 2] *Flore destituta *Florifera **Dicotyledones **Monocotyledones ===Linnaeus (1735)=== ''Systema Naturae'', 1st ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/877#/summary]. Regnum vegetabile *Nuptiae plantarum **Publicae ***Monoclinia **** Diffinitas ***** Indifferentismus ****** I. Monandria (Monogynia, Digynia) ****** II. Diandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia) ****** III. Triandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia) ****** IV. Tetrandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Tetragynia) ****** V. Pentandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Tetragynia, Pentagynia, Polygynia) ****** VI. Hexandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Tetragynia, Polygynia) ****** VII. Heptandria (Monogynia) ****** VIII. Octandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Tetragynia, Polygynia) ****** IX. Enneandria (Monogynia, Trigynia, Hexagynia) ****** X. Decandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Pentagynia, Decagynia) ****** XI. Dodecandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Polygynia) ****** XII. Icosandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Tetragynia, Pentagynia, Polygynia) ****** XIII. Polyandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Tetragynia, Pentagynia, Hexagynia, Polygynia) ***** Subordinatio ****** XIV. Didynamia (Gymnospermia, Angiospermia, Polypetala) ****** XV. Tetradynamia (Siliculosa, Siliquosa) **** Affinitas ***** XVI. Monadelphia (Pentandria, Decandria, Polyandria) ***** XVII. Diadelphia (Hexandria, Octandria, Decandria) ***** XVIII. Polyadelphia (Pentandria, Icosandria, Polyandria) ***** XXIV. Syngenesia (Polygamia aequalis, Polygamia superflua, Polygamia frustranea, Polygamia necessaria, Monogamia) ***** XX. Gynandria (Diandria, Triandria, Tetrandia, Pentandria, Hexandria, Decandria, Polyandria) ***Diclinia **** XXI. Monoecia (Monandria, Triandria, Tetrandia, Pentandria, Hexandria, Polyandria, Monadelphia, Polyadelphia, Syngenesia) **** XXII. Dioecia (Didandria, Triandria, Tetrandia, Pentandria, Hexandria, Octandria, Enneandria, Decandria, Icosandria, Polyandria, Monadelphia, Syngenesia, Gynandria) **** XXIII. Polygamia (Monoecia, Dioecia, Trioecia) ** Clandestinae *** XXIV. Cryptogamia (Arbores, Filices, Musci, Algae, Fungi, Lithophyta) [Note: similar classifications were used in ''Species Plantarum'', 1st ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/669#/summary], and ''Genera Plantarum'', 5th ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/746#/summary]. See [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexualsystem_der_Pflanzen Sexualsystem der Pflanzen].] ===Linnaeus (1751)=== ''Philosophia botanica'', 1st ed., [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304131913/http://www.linnaeuslink.org/records/record/437]. 4th ed., 1809, [https://books.google.com/books?id=g55gAAAAcAAJ]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/39/mode/1up], Rendle (1904), [https://archive.org/stream/classificationof01rend_0#page/8/mode/2up]. '''Vegetabilia, Plantae''' [p. 27, 37] *1. Piperitae *2. Palmae *3. Scitamina *4. Orchideae *5. Ensatae *6. Tripetalodeae *7. Denudatae *8. Spathaceae *9. Coronariae *10. Liliaceae *11. Muricatae *12. Coadunatae *13. Calamariae *14. Gramina *15. Coniferae *16. Amentaceae *17. Nucamentaceae *18. Aggregatae *19. Dumosae *20. Scabridae *21. Compositi **a. Semiflosculosi **b. Capitati **c. Corymbiferi **d. Oppositifolii *22. Umbellatae *23. Multisiliquae *24. Bicornes *25. Sepiariae *26. Culminiae *27. Vaginales *28. Corydales *29. Contorti *30. Rhaeades *31. Putaminea *32. Campanacei *33. Luridae *34. Columniferi *35. Senticosae *36. Comosae *37. Pomaceae *38. Drupaceae *39. Arbustiva *40. Calycanthemi *41. Hesperideae *42. Caryophyllei *43. Asperifoliae *44. Stellatae *45. Cucurbitaceae *46. Succulentae *47. Tricocca *48. Inundatae *49. Sarmentaceae *50. Trihilatae *51. Preciae *52. Rotaceae *53. Holeraceae *54. Vepreculae *55. Papilionaceae *56. Lomentaceae *57. Siliquosae *58. Verticillatae *59. Personatae *60. Perforatae *61. Statuminatae *62. Candelares *63. Cymosae *64. Filices *65. Musci *66. Algae *67. Fungi *68. Vagae et etiamnum incertae sedis ===Adanson (1763)=== ''Familles naturelles des plantes'', 2 vols., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/271#/summary], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adanson_system]. * Bissus, ''Byssi'', p. 1 * Champignons, ''Fungi'', p. 4 * Fucus, ''Fuci'', p. 12 * Epatikes, ''Hepaticae'', p. 14 * Foujères, ''Filices'', p. 16 * Palmiers, ''Palmae'', p. 22 * Gramens, ''Gramina,'' p. 26 * Liliasées, ''Liliaceae'', p. 42 ** Joncs, ''Junci'' ** Lis, ''Lilia'' ** Scilles, ''Scillae'' ** Oignons, ''Cepae'' ** Asperges, ''Asparagi'' ** Jacintes, ''Hyacinthi'' ** Narcisses, ''Narcissi'' ** Iris, ''Irides'' * Jenjanbres, ''Zingiberes'', p. 61 * Orchis, ''Orchides'', p. 68 * Aristoloches, ''Aristolochiae'', p. 71 * Eleagnus, ''Elaeagni'', p. 77 * Onagres, ''Onagrae'', p. 81 * Mirtes, ''Myrti'', p. 86 * Ombellifères, ''Umbelletae'', p. 89 * Composées, ''Compositae'', p. 103 * Campanules, ''Campanulae'', p. 132 * Briones, ''Bryoniae'', p. 135 * Aparines, ''Aparines'', p. 140 * Scabieuses, ''Scabiosae'', p. 148 * Chevrefeuilles, ''Caprifolia'', p. 153 * Aireles, ''Vaccinia'', p. 160 * Apocins, ''Apocyna'', p. 167 * Bouraches, ''Borragines'', p. 173 * Labiées, ''Labiatae'', p. 180 * Vervenes, ''Verbenae'', p. 195 * Personées, ''Personatae'', p. 202 * Solanons, ''Solana'', p. 215 * Jasmins, ''Jasmina'', p. 220 * Anagallis, ''Anagallides'', p. 227 * Salikaires, ''Salicariae'', p. 232 * Pourpiers, ''Portulacae'', p. 235 * Joubarbes, ''Seda'', p. 246 * Alsines, ''Alsines'', p. 250 * Blitons, ''Blita'', p. 258 * Jalaps, ''Jalapae'', p. 263 * Amarantes, ''Amaranthi'', p. 266 * Espargoutes, ''Spergulae'', p. 270 * Persikaires, Persicariae, p. 273 * Garou, ''Thymelaeae'', p. 278 * Rosiers, ''Rosae'', p. 286 * Jujubiers, ''Zizyphi'', p. 297 * Légumineuses, ''Leguminosae'', p. 306 * Pistachiers, ''Pistaciae'', p. 332 * Titimales, ''Tithymali'', p. 346 * Anones, ''Anonae'', p. 359 * Chataigners, ''Castaneae'', p. 366 * Tilleuls, ''Tiliae'', p. 378 * Geranions, ''Gerania'', p. 384 * Mauves, ''Malvae'', p. 390 * Capriers, ''Capparides'', p. 402 * Cruciferes, ''Cruciferae'', p. 409 * Pavots, ''Papavera'', p. 425 * Cistes, ''Cisti'', p. 434 * Renoncules, ''Ranunculi'', p. 451 * Arons ''Ara'', p. 461 * Pins, ''Pinus'', p. 473 * Mousses, ''Musci'', p. 482 ===de Jussieu (1789)=== ''Genera Plantarum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/7125#page/94/mode/1up]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/40/mode/1up]. * Acotyledones. [p. 1] ** Classis I. Plantae acotyledones. ***Ordines Fungi, Algae, Hepaticae, Musci, Filices, Naïades * Monocotyledones. [p. 21] ** Classis II. Plantae monocotyledones. Stamina hypogyna. ** Classis III. Plantae monocotyledones. Stamina perigyna. ** Classis IV. Plantae monocotyledones. Stamina epygena. * Dicotyledones. [p. 70] ** Classis V. Plantae dicotyledones apetalae. Stamina epigyna. ** Classis VI. Plantae dicotyledones apetalae. Stamina perigyna. ** Classis VII. Plantae dicotyledones apetalae. Stamina hipogyna. ** Classis VIII. Plantae dicotyledones monopetalae. Corolla hipogyna. ** Classis IX. Plantae dicotyledones monopetalae. Corolla perigyna. ** Classis X. Plantae dicotyledones monopetalae. Corolla epigyna. Antherae connatae. ** Classis XI. Plantae dicotyledones monopetalae. Corolla epigyna. Antherae distinctae. ** Classis XII. Plantae dicotyledones polypetalae. Stamina epygena. ** Classis XIII. Plantae dicotyledones polypetalae. Stamina hypogyna. ** Classis XIV. Plantae dicotyledones polypetalae. Stamina perigyna. ** Classis XV. Plantae dicotyledones apetalae. Stamina idiogyna, seu a pistillo segregata (Diclines irregulares). (p. 383) * Plantae incertae sedis [p. 417] ===Batsch (1802)=== ''Tabula affinitatum regni vegetabilis'', [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=tjk-AAAAcAAJ]. *Classis I. Rosaceae *Classis II. Cruciatae *Classis III. Ringentes *Classis IV. Liliaceae *Classis V. Incompletae *Classis VI. Monopetalae *Classis VII. Compositae *Classis VIII. Cryptogama ===de Candolle (1813)=== ''Théorie élémentaire de la botanique'', 1st ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/39705#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/41/mode/1up], Engler & Gilg (1919), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/117072#page/32/mode/1up]. * I. Végétaux vasculaires ou cotylédonés [pp. 206-220] ** Exogènes ou dicotylédonés *** A. A périgone double ****a. A corolle polypétale ***** alpha. A pétales hipogynes ou non adhérens au calice ***** beta. A pétales périgynes ou insérés sur le calice ****b. A corolle monopétale ***** alpha. A corolle périgyne, ou attachée sur le calice ***** beta. A corolle hypogyne, ou non attachée sur le calice *** B. A périgone simple ** Endogènes ou monocotylédonés ***A. Phanérogames ***B. Cryptogames * II. Végétaux cellulaires ou acotylédonés ** A. Foliacés ** B. Aphylles === Rafinesque (1815)=== ''Analyse de la nature ou Tableau de l'univers et des corps organisés'', [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k98061z/]. See Kluge (2004-2014), [https://web.archive.org/web/20131007100503/http://www.insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nom/~Rafinesque1815.htm]. *Empire minéral ou inorganique [p. 22] *Empire vital [p. 34] ou organique [p. 21] ou somobial [p. 37] ** Règne animal ou Zoonia [p. 39] ** '''Règne végétal ou Phytonia''' [p. 41] *** 1. Subregnum Dicotylia **** 1. Superclassis Eltranthia ***** 1. Classis Eltrogynia ***** 2. Classis Mesogynia **** 2. Superclassis Symphanthia ***** 3. Classis Endogynia [Endiginia] ***** 4. Classis Symphogynia *** 2. Subregnum Monocotylia **** 1. Superclassis Isanthia ***** 5. Classis Angiogynia ***** 6. Classis Gymnogynia **** 2. Superclassis Heteranthia ***** 7. Classis Phanerogynia ***** 8. Classis Cryptogynia *** 3.Subregnum Acotylia **** 9.Classis Algosia **** 10. Classis Mycosia ===de Candolle (1819)=== ''Théorie élémentaire de la botanique'', 2nd ed., p. 243-250, [https://archive.org/details/thorielmentaire00goog]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/41/mode/1up]. * I. Végétaux vasculaires ou cotylédonés ** Exogènes ou dicotylédonés *** A. A périgone double **** Thalamiflores ***** Cohorte 1 ***** Cohorte 2 ***** Cohorte 3 ***** Cohorte 4 ****Calyciflores ****Coroliflores *** B. A périgone simple (Monochlamydées) ** Endogènes ou monocotylédonés ***A. Phanérogames ***B. Cryptogames * II. Végétaux cellulaires ou acotylédonés ** A. Foliacés ** B. Aphylles === de Candolle et al. (1824–1873)=== ''Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis'', 17 vols, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/286#/summary]. '''Regni Vegetabilis''' * I. Plantae Vasculares ou Cotyledonae ** Classis I. Dicotyledonae seu Exogenae *** Subclassis 1. Thalamiflorae [vol. 1] *** Subclassis 2. Calyciflorae [vols. 2-7] *** Subclassis 3. Corolliflorae [vols. 8-13[1]] *** Subclassis 4. Monochlamydeae [vols. 13(2)-16] *** Dicotyledonae Gymnospermae [vol. 16, p. 345] *** Dicotyledonearum ordines omissum vel incertae sedis [vol. 16, p. 548] ===Agardh (1825)=== ''Classes plantarum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7657#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/42/mode/1up]. Clavis classium * I. Acotyledoneae [classes 1-3] * II. Pseudocotyledoneae [4-7] * III. Cryptocotyledoneae [8-12] * IV. Phanerocotyledoneae incompletae [13-16] * V. Phanerocotyledoneae completae, hypogynae, monopetalae [17] * VI. Phanerocotyledoneae completae, hypogynae, polypetalae [18-22] * VII. Phanerocotyledoneae completae, discigynae, monopetalae [23] * VIII. Phanerocotyledoneae completae, discigynae, polypetalae [24-26] * IX. Phanerocotyledoneae completae, porigynae [27-33] ===Perleb (1826)=== ''Lehrbuch der Naturgeschichte des Pflanzenreichs.'' See Mortier (1873), p. 181-182, [https://archive.org/stream/opusculesdebotan00dumo#page/180/mode/2up]. * Cellulares ** '''Protophytae''' ** Muscosae * Vasculares ** Filicinae ** Ternariae ** Monochlamydeae ** Thalamanthae ** Calycanthae ** Calycopetalae ** Thalamopetalae ===Dumortier (1827)=== {{Du Mortier, 1827}} * See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/43/mode/1up]. * Class Staminacia * Class Pollinacia * Class Fluidacia ===Bartling (1830)=== ''Ordines naturales plantarum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/75730#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/44/mode/1up]. Vegetabilia (Plantae) *Cellularia ** Homonemea (Fungi, Lichenes, Algae) ** Heteronemea (Musci) * Vascularia ** Cryptogama ** Phanerogama *** Monocotyledonea *** Dicotyledonea === Burmeister (1830)=== ''Lehrbuch der Naturgeschichte'', p. 161-250, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/36898#/summary]. * Plantae cellulares, acotyledoneae * Plantae vasculares, cotyledoneae ===Lindley (1830)=== ''An Introduction to the Natural System of Botany'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7554#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/46/mode/1up]. * Vasculares, or flowering plants ** Exogens or Dicotyledons *** Tribe 1. Angiospemae **** § 1. Polypetalous, apetalous, and achlamydeous plants **** § 2. Monopetalous plants *** Tribe 2. Gymnospermae ** Endogens or Monocotyledons *** Tribe 1. Petaloideae *** Tribe 2. Glumaceae * Cellulares, or flowerless plants ** Tribe 1. Filicoideae, or fern-like plants ** Tribe 2. Muscoideae, or moss-like plants ** Tribe 3. Aphyllae, or leafless plants ===Schultz (1832)=== ''Natürliches System des Pflanzenreichs nach seiner inneren Organisation'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=xw0AAAAAQAAJ]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/46/mode/1up]. '''Vegetabilia''' * Homorgana * Heterorgana ** Synorgana ** Dichorgana ===Lindley (1833)=== ''Nixus plantarum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7633#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/47/mode/1up]. * Sexuales ** Vasculares *** Class I. Exogenae. Angiospermae. *** Class II. Exogenae. Gymnospermae. *** Class III. Endogenae ** Evasculares *** Class IV. Rhizantheae * Class V. Esexuales ===Horaninow (1834)=== * {{aut|Horaninow, P.P.}} [Pavel Pheodorovich Gorjaninov] (1834). ''Primae lineae systematis naturae'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=rMgnAAAAYAAJ]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/50/mode/1up]. *Circle 1. Sporophorae (or Acotyledons) *Circle 2. Pseudospermae (containing Gymnosperms and Rhizanths) *Circle 3. Coccophorae (or Monocotyledons) *Circle 4. Spermophorae (or Dicotyledons) ===Fries (1835)=== ''Corpus florarum provincialium sueciae'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/47083#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/50/mode/1up]. * Class I. Dicotyledons * Class II. Monocotyledons * Class III. Cryptogamas, or Nemeae ===Martius (1835)=== ''Conspectus regni vegetabilis'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7730#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/51/mode/1up]. *Cohort 1. Monocarpae scabrifoliae *Cohort 2. Haplocarpae columniferae *Cohort 3. Haplocarpae chromanthae *Cohort 4. Polyplocarpae chromanthae *Cohort 5. Haplocarpae auxanthae ===Bromhead (1836, 1840)=== * {{aut|Bromhead, E.F.}} 1836. Remarks on the arrangement of the natural botanical families. ''Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal'' 20: 245–254, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/20066#page/261/mode/1up]. * {{aut|Bromhead, E.F.}} 1840. Remarks on the Botanical System of Professor Perleb. ''The magazine of natural history'', July 1840, p. 329, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/19629#page/357/mode/1up]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/52/mode/1up]. * Race of the Algae * Race of the Fungi ===Endlicher (1836)=== * {{aut|Endlicher, S.L.}} 1836. ''Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales disposita''. pp. [i]-lx, [1-]-160. Vienna, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/728#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/52/mode/1up], Rendle (1904), [https://archive.org/stream/classificationof01rend_0#page/16/mode/2up]. * Regio I. Thallophyta ** Sectio 1. Protophyta *** Classis i. Algae *** Classis ii. Lichenes ** Sectio 2. Hysterophyta *** Classis iii. Fungi * Regio II. Cormophyta ===Perleb (1838)=== ''Clavis classium ordinum et familiarum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7745#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/55/mode/1up]. '''Plantae''' * Protophyta * Muscosae * Filicinae * Ternariae * Monochlamydeae * Thalamanthae * Calycanthae * Calycopetalae * Thalamopetalae ===Lindley (1839)=== "Miscellaneous matter", in: ''Edward’s Botanical Register'', p. 77, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/9062#page/286/mode/1up]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/55/mode/1up]. '''Vegetable kingdom''' * State 1. Sexual, or flowering plants ** Division 1. Exogens *** Cyclogens **** Class 1. Angiosperms **** Class 2. Gymnosperms *** Class 3. Homogens ** Division 2. Endogens *** Spermogens **** Class 4. Dictyogens **** Class 5. Ptychogens *** Class 6. Sporogens (Rizhants) * State 2. Esexual, or flowerless plants ** Division 2. Acrogens *** Class 7. Cormophytes *** Class 8. Thallophytes ===Trautvetter (1841)=== ''De novo systemate botanico''. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/56/mode/1up]. '''Vegetable Kingdom''' * Semi-plants ** Favi or Acotyledons ** Trunculi or Monocotyledons * True plants ** Herbs ** Trees ===Brongniart (1843)=== ''Énumération des genres de plantes cultivées au Musée d'histoire naturelle de Paris'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=Vz8-AAAAcAAJ]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/56/mode/1up], Engler & Gilg (1919), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/117072#page/33/mode/1up]. '''Règne Végétal''' * Division Cryptogames (Cryptogamae) ** Amphigénes (Amphigenae) ** Acrogénes (Acrogenae) * Division Phanérogames (Phanerogamae) ** Monocotylédones (Monocotyledoneae) ** Dicotylédones (Dicotyledoneae) *** Angiospermes (Angiospermae) *** Gymnospermes (Gymnospermae) ===Lindley (1846)=== ''The Vegetable Kingdom'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/61/mode/1up]. * Asexual, or flowerless plants ** Class Thalogens *** Alliance Algales *** Alliance Fungales *** Alliance Lichenales ** Class Acrogens *** Alliance Muscales *** Alliance Lycopodales *** Alliance Filicales * Sexual, or flowering plants ** Class Rhizogens ** Class Endogens ** Class Dictyogens ** Class Gymnogens ** Class Exogens ===Willkomm (1854)=== ''Anleitung zum Studium der wissenschaftlichen Botanik'', 2 vols., 1854, [https://books.google.com/books?id=IWg-AAAAcAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=Omg-AAAAcAAJ]. * [[Sporophyta]] ** [[Angiosporae]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] *** [[Algae]] ** [[Gymnosporae]] *** [[Hepaticae]] *** [[Musci frondosi]] *** [[Filices]] *** [[Equisetaceae]] *** [[Rhizocarpeae]] *** [[Lycopodiaceae]] * [[Spermatophyta]] ** [[Gymnospermae]] ** [[Angiospermae]] *** [[Monocotyledoneae]] *** [[Dicotyledoneae]] ===Döll [Doell] (1857)=== ''Flora des Grossherzogthums Baden'', 3 vols., [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=DDA-AAAAcAAJ]. * Blüthenlose Gefäßpflanzen [flowerless tracheophytes, p. 1] * Gymnospermae [p. 92] * Angiospermae [p. 104] ===Willkomm (1861)=== ''Prodromus Florae Hispanicae'', 3 vols., [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=9aVSIoXWLtUC]. * Sporophyta * Spermatophyta ** Gymnospermae ** Angiospermae ===Braun in Ascherson (1864)=== {{Ascherson, 1864}}. See Engler & Gilg (1919), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/117072#page/33/mode/1up]. * Bryophyta ** Thallodea (Algen, Flechten, Pilze) ** Thallophyllodea (Charen, Moose) * Cormophyta * Anthophyta ** Gymnospermae ** Angiospermae *** Monocotyledones *** Dicotyledones ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', [https://archive.org/stream/generellemorphol01haec#page/206/mode/2up Bd. 1], pp. 206-220. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** [[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, '''Plantae''' ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up Bd. 2]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, '''Plantae''' ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[nfusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868)=== * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}} 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** '''Plantae''' ** “Protista” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** Animalia *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des '''Pflanzenreichs'''" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des Thierreichs" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, '''Plantae''' *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, [[Protista]] *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Sachs (1874)=== ''Lehrbuch der Botanik'', 4th ed., [https://archive.org/stream/lehrbuchderbotan00sach#page/248/mode/2up]. * Gruppe I. Thallophyten ** Klassen I. Protophyten *** Chlorophyllhaltige [forms with chlorophyll] **** Cyanophyceen **** Palmellaceen *** Chlorophyllfreie [forms without chlorophyll] **** Schizomyceten **** Saccharomyces ** Klassen II. Zygosporeen *** Chlorophyllhaltige [forms with chlorophyll] **** Volvocineen **** Conjugaten (incl. der Diatomeen) *** Chlorophyllfreie [forms without chlorophyll] **** Myxomyceten **** Zygomyceten ** Klassen III. Oosporeen *** Chlorophyllhaltige [forms with chlorophyll] **** Sphaeroplea **** Vaucheria **** Oedogonieen **** Fucaceen *** Chlorophyllfreie [forms without chlorophyll] **** Saprolegnieen **** Peronosporeen ** Klassen IV. Carposporeen *** Chlorophyllhaltige [forms with chlorophyll] **** Coleochaeteen **** Florideen **** Characeen *** Chlorophyllfreie [forms without chlorophyll] **** Ascomyceten (incl. der Flechten) **** Aecidiomyceten **** Basidiomyceten * Gruppe II. Muscineen ** Klassen V. Lebermoose ** Klassen VI. Laubmoose * Gruppe III. Gefässkryptogamen ** Klassen VII. Equisetaceen ** Klassen VIII. Filicineen ** Klassen IX. Dichotomen * Gruppe IV. Phanerogamen ** Klassen X. Gymnospermen ** Angiospermen *** Klassen XI. Monocotyledonen *** Klassen XII. Dicotyledonen ===Eichler (1883)=== ''Syllabus der Vorlesungen über Phanerogamenkunde'', 3rd ed., 1883. See Engler & Gilg (1919), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/117072#page/34/mode/1up]. * A. ''[[Cryptogamae]]'' *: division I. ''[[Thallophyta]]'' *:: classis I. ''[[Algae]]'' *::: group I. [[Cyanophyceae]] *::: group II. [[Diatomeae]] *::: group III. [[Chlorophyceae]] *::: group IV. [[Phaeophyceae]] *::: group V. [[Rhodophyceae]] *:: classis II. ''[[Fungi]]'' *::: group I. [[Schizomycetes]] *::: group II. [[Eumycetes]] *::: group III. ''[[Lichenes]]'' *: division II. ''[[Bryophyte|Bryophyta]]'' *:: classis I. ''[[Hepaticae]]'' *:: classis II. ''[[Musci]]'' *: division III. ''[[Pteridophyta]]'' *:: classis I. ''Equisetinae'' *:: classis II. ''Lycopodinae'' *:: classis III. ''Filicinae'' * B. ''[[Phanerogamae]]'' *: division I. ''[[Gymnospermae]]'' *: division II. ''[[Angiospermae]]'' *:: classis I. ''[[monocots|Monocotyleae]]'' *:: classis II. ''[[dicotyledons|Dicotyleae]]'' *::: subclassis I. ''[[Choripetalae]]'' *::: subclassis II. ''[[Sympetalae]]'' ===Prantl (1883)=== ''Lehrbuch der Botanik'', 5th ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/1487#/summary]. '''Pflanzenreichs''' *Thallophyten ** Klasse I. Schizophyta ** Klasse II. Conjugatae ** Klasse III. Diatomeae ** Klasse IV. Chlorophyceae ** Klasse V. Phaeophyceae ** Klasse VI. Characeae ** Klasse VII. Rhodophyceae ** Klasse VIII. Myxomycetes ** Klasse IX. Fungi * Muscineen * Pteridophyten * Gymnospermen * Angiospermen === Warming (1884)=== * {{aut|Warming, E.}} 1884. ''Haandbog i den systematiske botanik. Anden gjennemsete udgave.'' 2nd ed. Kjøbenhavn, 434 pp. German translation (1890) by Emil Knoblauch, [https://archive.org/details/handbuchdersyst00knobgoog]. *Thallophyta ** Algae *** Class Peridinea *** Class Diatomeae *** Class Schyzophyceae **** Order Cyanophyceae **** Order Bacteria *** Class Chlorophyceae **** Order Conjugatae **** Order Protococcoideae **** Order Confervoideae **** Order Siphoneae **** Order Characeae *** Class Fucoideae *** Class Florideae ** Fungi *Bryophyta *Pterydophyta *Gymnospermae *Angiospermae ===Engler (1886)=== * {{aut|Engler, A.}} 1886. ''Führer durch den königlich botanischen Garten der Universität zu Breslau''. Breslau: J. U. Kern's Verlag, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150405085956/http://archive.bgbm.org/bgbm/library/E-Lit/Engler/], [http://books.google.ca/books?id=sUcyAQAAMAAJ], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engler_system]. *Myzetozoa [p. 10] ** Myxomycetes *Thallophyta ** Schizophyta ** Algae ** Fungi ** Characeae *Zoidiogamae (Archegoniatae) ** Bryophyta ** Pteridophyta *Siphonogamae (Phanerogamae, Anthophyta) ** Gymnospermae (Archispermae) ** Angiospermae (Metaspermae) *** Klasse Monocotyledoneae *** Klasse Dicotyledoneae **** Unterklasse Archichlamydeae **** Unterklasse Sympetalae ===Engler & Prantl (1887–1915)=== ''Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien'', 1st ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/4635#/summary], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engler_system]. *Myxothallophyta *Euthallophyta *Embryophyta zoidiogama (Embryophyta asiphonogama) *Embryophyta siphonogama ===Haeckel (1889)=== * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}} 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * [[Protista|Protistenreich]] ** Protophyta (Protista vegetalia) *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa (Protista animalia) *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * '''Pflanzenreich''' ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Engler (1892)=== * {{aut|Engler, A.}} 1892. ''Syllabus der Vorlesungen über specielle und medicinisch-pharmaceutische Botanik'' [...] [''Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'', in further editions]. 1st ed., Berlin: Gebr. Borntraeger, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/69853#/summary], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engler_system]. *Myxothallophyta *Euthallophyta *Embryophyta zoidiogama (Archegoniatae) *Embryophyta siphonogama (Phanerogamae) ===MacMillan (1892)=== ''Suggestions on the Classification of Metaphyta'' (1892), [http://archive.org/stream/jstor-2994070/2994070_djvu.txt]. ''The Metaspermæ of the Minnesota Valley'' (1892), [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1767857?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents]. * Protophyta * Metaphyta ** Gamophyta ** Sporophyta *** Thallophyta *** Archegoniatae *** Metaspermae ===Haeckel (1894)=== Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] * '''Pflanzen''' ** Protophyta (Protista plasmodoma) [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae * [[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa (Protista plasmophaga) [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Strasburger et al. (1900)=== ''Lehrbuch der Botanik für Hochschulen'', 4th ed., 1900, [http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:061:2-22658]. * Cryptogamen ** Thallophyta ** Bryophyta ** Pteridophyta * Phanerogamen ** Gymnospermae ** Angiospermae ===Bessey (1907)=== ''A Synopsis of Plant Phyla'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/94530#page/331/mode/1up]. * Myxophyceae * Protophyceae * Zygophyceae * Siphonophyceae * Phaeophyceae * Carpophyceae * Carpomyceteae * Bryophyta * Pteridophyta * Calamophyta * Lepidophyta * Cycadophyta * Gnetales * Strobilophyta * Anthophyta ===Wettstein (1924)=== ''Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik'', 3rd ed., [http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/wettstein/botanik/high/IMG_5055.html]. *Flagellatae **Tierische Flagellaten ***Pantostomatineae ***Distomatineae ***Protomastigineae **Pflanzliche Flagellaten *** Chrysomonadineae *** Cryptomonadineae *** Euglenineae *** Chloromonadineae *** Coccolithophorineae *** Silicoflagellatae *Myxophyta *Schizophyta ** Schizophyceae ** Schizomycetes *Zygophyta ** Peridinieae ** Bacillarieae ** Conjugatae * Phaeophyta * Rhodophyta *Euthallophyta ** Chlorophyceae ** Fungi *Cormophyta === Pascher (1931)=== {{Pascher, 1931}} * Plantae holoplastideae [p. 330] ** [[Cyanophyta]] ** [[Schizomycophyta]] * Plantae euplastideae ** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Diatomeae]] *** [[Heterokontae]] ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Pyrrhophyta]] *** [[Cryptophyceae]] *** [[Desmokontae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] ** [[Euglenophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] ** [[Charophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Bryophyta]] ** [[Pteridophyta|Pterido]]-[[Anthophyta]] ** [[Myxophyta]] ** [[Phycomykophyta]] ** [[Mykophyta]] ===Wettstein (1933-1935)=== ''Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik'', 4th ed. See [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wettstein_system Wettstein system]. *Schizophyta *Monadophyta *Myxophyta *Conjugatophyta *Bacillariophyta *Conjugatae *Rhodophyta *Euthallophyta *Cormophyta ===Melchior (1964)=== ''Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'', 2 vols., 12th ed., [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melchior_system]. '''Pflanzen''' * Abteilung I: Bacteriophyta * Abteilung II: Cyanophyta * Abteilung III: Glaucophyta * Abteilung IV: Myxophyta * Abteilung V: Euglenophyta * Abteilung VI: Pyrrophyta * Abteilung VII: Chrysophyta * Abteilung VIII: Chlorophyta * Abteilung IX: Charophyta * Abteilung X: Phaeophyta * Abteilung XI: Rhodophyta * Abteilung XII: Fungi * Abteilung XIII: Lichenes * Abteilung XIV: Bryophyta * Abteilung XV: Pteridophyta * Abteilung XVI: Gymnospermae * Abteilung XVII: Angiospermae ** 1. Klasse: Dicotyledoneae ** 2. Klasse Monocotyledoneae ===Harland et al. (1967)=== * {{aut|Harland, W.B.}}, {{aut|Holland, C.H.}} & {{aut|House, M.R.}} 1967. ''The fossil record: a symposium with documentation''. London: Geological Society of London, [http://sp.lyellcollection.org/content/2/1.toc]. *'''Plantae''' **[[Thallophyta]] **[[Charophyta]] **[[Bryophyta]] **[[Pteridophyta]] **[[Gymnospermophyta]] **[[Angiospermae]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== {{Whittaker, 1969}} * Kingdom Monera * Kingdom Protista * Kingdom '''Plantae''' ** Subkingdom Rhodophycophyta *** Phylum Rhodophyta ** Subkingdom Phaeophycophyta *** Phylum Phaeophyta ** Subkingdom Euchlorophyta ***Branch Chlorophycophyta ****Phylum Chlorophyta ****Phylum Charophyta *** Branch Metaphyta ****Phylum Bryophyta ****Phylum Tracheophyta *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== * {{aut|Whittaker, R.H.}} & {{aut|Margulis, L.}} 1978. Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10: 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] *** Superphylum and Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] *** Superphylum and Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] *** (Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]]) *** Superphylum [[Embryophyta]] **** Phylum [[Bryophyta]] **** Phylum [[Tracheophyta]] ***** Class [[Psilopsida]] or phylum [[Psilophyta]] ***** Class [[Lycosida]] or phylum [[Lycopodophyta]] ***** Class [[Sphenopsida]] or phylum [[Sphenophyta]] ***** Class [[Pteropsida]] or phylum [[Filicinophyta]] ***** Class [[Cycadopsida]] or phylum [[Cycadophyta]] ***** Class [[Gnetopsida]] or phylum [[Gnetophyta]] ***** Class [[Ginkgopsida]] or phylum [[Ginkgophyta]] ***** Class [[Conopsida]] or phylum [[Coniferophyta]] ***** Class [[Angiospermae]] or phylum [[Angiospermophyta]] or [[Anthophyta]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] === Parker et al. (1982)=== * {{aut|Parker, S.P.}} (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See {{aut|Brands}} (1989–2005), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom [[Prokaryota|Prokaryotae]] *Kingdom [[Virus]] *Kingdom [[Monera]] Superkingdom [[Eukaryota|Eukaryotae]] *Kingdom '''Plantae''' **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom [[Protista]] (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the great majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom [[Animalia]] 1758 [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225015912/http://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Sitte et al. (2002)=== * {{aut|Sitte, P.}}, {{aut|Weiler, E.W.}}, {{Kadereit}}, {{a|Andreas Bresinsky|Bresisnky, A.}} & {{aut|Körner, C.}} 2002. ''Strasburger – Lehrbuch der Botanik''. 35. Aufl. Spektrum/Gustav Fischer, [http://www.sysbot.biologie.uni-muenchen.de/botsyst/pdf/vergleich-der-systematischen-bezeichnungen.pdf]. {{int:See also}} the 36. Aufl. (2008), [http://www.biologie.uni-ulm.de/lehre/botanik/systematik/pdf/system_2011.pdf]. "[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]]" * [[Archaea]] * [[Bacteria]] * [[Eucarya]] p.p. ** [[Acrasiobionta]] *** [[Acrasiomycota]] ** [[Myxobionta]] *** [[Myxomycota]] *** [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ** [[Heterokontobionta]] *** [[Oomycota]] *** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] *** [[Heterokontophyta]] ** [[Mycobionta]] *** [[Eumycota]] ** [[Glaucobionta]] *** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodobionta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorobionta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] *** [[Streptophyta]] **** [[Streptophytina]] **** [[Bryophytina]] **** [[Pteridophytina]] **** [[Spermatophytina]] ** ? *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Haptophyta]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** [[Euglenophyta]] *** [[Dinophyta]] ===''A. Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'' (2009-)=== From ''A. Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'', 13th ed., 5 vols., [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllabus_der_Pflanzenfamilien]. "[[Plantae (L.)|plants]]" * [[Cyanoprokaryota]] [Part 1/1] * [[Acrasia]] ([[Acrasiomycota]]) [Part 1/1] * [[Eumycetozoa]] [Part 1/1] ** [[Protostelia]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Myxogastria]] ([[Myxomycetes]]) * [[Phytomyxea]] ([[Plasmodiophoromycota]]) [Part 1/1] * [[Fungi]] / [[Mycobionta]] ** [[Chytridiomycota]] [Part 1/1] *** [[Blastocladiomycetes]] *** [[Chytridiomycetes]] *** [[Monoblepharidomycetes]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycetes]] ** [[Zygomycota]] [Part 1/1] *** [[Entomophthoromycotina]] *** [[Mortierellomycotina]] *** [[Mucoromycotina]] *** [[Kickxellomycotina]] *** [[Zoopagomycotina]] ** [[Glomeromycota]] [Part 1/1] *** [[Glomeromycetes]] ** [[Ascomycota]] [Part 1/2, to be published] ** [[Basidiomycota]] [Part 1/3, to be published] * [[Heterokontobionta]] ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] [Part 1/1] *** [[Labyrinthulomycetes]] ** [[Oomycota]] [Part 1/1] *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] *** [[Peronosporomycetes]] ** [[Cryptophyta]] [Part 2/1] *** [[Cryptophyceae]] *** [[Goniomonadea]] ** [[Dinophyta]]/[[Dinozoa]] ([[Dinoflagellata]]) [Part 2/1] *** [[Perkinsea]] *** [[Oxyrrhidophyceae]] *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] *** [[Syndiniophyceae]] *** [[Noctiluciphyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] ** [[Haptophyta]] [Part 2/1] *** [[Pavlovophyceae]] *** [[Coccolithophyceae]] ** [[Heterokontophyta]] / [[Ochrophyta]] [Part 2/1] *** [[Diatomeae]], [[Bacillariophyceae]] s.l. **** [[Coscinodiscophyceae]] **** [[Mediophyceae]] **** [[Fragilariophyceae]] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Other heterokontophytes **** [[Bolidophyceae]] **** [[Dictyochophyceae]] **** [[Pelagophyceae]] **** [[Pinguiophyceae]] **** [[Eustigmatophyceae]] **** [[Picophagea]] **** [[Synchromophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] **** [[Raphidophyceae]] **** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] **** [[Aurearenophyceae]] **** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Schizocladiophyceae]] **** [[Phaeophyceae]] * [[Glaucobionta]] [Part 2/1] ** [[Glaucophyta]] * [[Rhodobionta]] [Part 2/2, to be published] ** [[Rhodophyta]] * Organisation type "[[Green Algae]]" ** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] / [[Cercozoa]] [Part 2/1] *** [[Chlorarachniophyceae]] ** [[Euglenophyta]]/[[Euglenozoa]] [Part 2/1] *** [[Euglenophyceae]] ** [[Chlorobionta]] ("[[Viridiplantae]]") *** [[Chlorophyta]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Nephroselmidophyceae]] **** [[Mamiellophyceae]] **** [[Prasinophyceae]] **** [[Pedinophyceae]] **** [[Chlorodendrophyceae]] **** [[Trebouxiophyceae]] **** [[Chlorophyceae]] **** [[Ulvophyceae]] **** [[Chlorophyta]] incertae sedis **** [[Palmophyllales]] *** [[Streptophyta]] **** [[Mesostigmatophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Zygnematophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Charophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Embryobionta]] ***** "[[Bryophytes]]" [Part 3] ****** [[Marchantiophyta]] ([[Hepaticae]]) ****** [[Bryophyte|Bryophyta]] ([[Musci]]) ****** [[Anthocerotophyta]] ***** [[Polysporangiomorpha]] [Part 3] ****** "[[Protracheophytes]]" ([[Horneophytopsida]]) ****** [[Tracheophyta]] ******* [[Rhyniophytina]] [Part 3] ******* [[Lycophytina]] [Part 3] ******* [[Euphyllophytina]] [Part 3] ******** “[[Trimerophytina]]” ******** [[Moniliformopses]] ([[Cladoxylopsida]], [[Psilotopsida]], [[Equisetopsida]], [[Marattiopsida]], [[Polypodiopsida]]) ******** [[Radiatopses]] ([[Progymnospermopsida]]) ******* [[Spermatophytina]] ******** [[Pinopsida]] ([[gymnosperms]]) [Part 4, to be published] ******** [[Magnoliopsida]] ([[angiosperms]]) ********* [[Magnoliids|Magnoliidae]] [Part 4, to be published] ********* [[Lilianae]] ([[monocotyledons]]) ********** [[Acorales]], [[Alismatales]], [[Petrosaviales]], [[Dioscoreales]], [[Pandanales]], [[Liliales]], [[Asparagales]] [Part 4, to be published] ********** [[Arecales]], [[Commelinales]], [[Poales]], [[Zingiberales]], [[Dasypogonales]] [Part 5, to be published] ********* [[Eudicotyledons]] [Part 5, to be published] ===Taylor et al (2009)=== * {{aut|Taylor, T.N.}}, {{aut|Taylor, E.L.}} & {{aut|Krings, M.}} 2009. ''Paleobotany: The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants''. 2nd ed. San Diego: Academic Press, [https://books.google.com/books?id=_29tNNeQKeMC]. "[[Plantae (L.)|Plants]]" * Domain [[Bacteria]] * Domain [[Archaea]] * Domain [[Eukaryota]] ** Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** [[Algae]] (artificial group) *** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** Phylum [[Heterokontophyta]] *** Phylum [[Prymnesiophyta]] *** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] *** [[Acritarcha]] ** Kingdom [[Plantae]] (subkingdom [[Viridiplantae]]) *** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta|Land plants]] **** [[Nematophyta|Nematophytes]] (artificial group) **** Phylum [[Anthocerotophyta]] **** Phylum [[Bryophyta]] **** Phylum [[Rhyniophyta]] **** Phylum [[Zosterophyllophyta]] **** Phylum [[Trimerophyta]] **** Phylum [[Licophyta]] **** Phylum [[Sphenophyta]] **** Phylum [[Pteridophyta]] **** Phylum [[Progymnospermophyta]] **** Phylum [[Pteridospermophyta]] **** Phylum [[Cycadophyta]] **** Other [[Gymnospermae|Gymnosperm]]s **** [[Coniferophyta|Coniferophytes]] **** [[Angiospermae|Angiosperm]]s ([[Magnoliophyta]] or [[Anthophyta]]) ===Kadereit et al. (2014)=== * {{Kadereit}}, {{aut|Körner, C.}}, {{aut|Kost, B.}} & {{aut|Sonnewald, U.}} 2014. ''Strasburger – Lehrbuch der Pflanzenwissenschaften''. 37. Aufl. Springer Spektrum, [http://link.springer.com/book/10.1007%2F978-3-642-54435-4], [https://web.archive.org/web/20130228064856/http://www2.hu-berlin.de/biologie/arboretum/skripte/brueckner/vorlesung/vl_sys_3-4.pdf]. "[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]]" [s.l.] * [[Bacteria]] * [[Archaea]] * [[Eukaryota|Eukarya]] [p.p.] ** [[Plantae]] [s.s.] *** [[Glaucobionta]] *** [[Rhodobionta]] *** [[Chlorobionta]] ** [[Chromalveolata]]e [p.p.] *** [[Oomycota]] *** [[Ochrophyta]] *** [[Haptophyta]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Dinophyta]] ** [[Excavata]]e [p.p.] *** [[Euglenophyta]] *** [[Acrasiobionta]] ** [[Unikonta]]e [p.p.] *** [[Myxobionta]] *** [[Mycobionta]] ** [[Rhizaria]] [p.p.] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] 598 =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Brands, S.J.}} (comp.) 1989–2005. ''Systema Naturae 2000''. Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [https://web.archive.org/web/20050826032855/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/]. * {{aut|Engler, A.}} & {{aut|Gilg, E.}} 1919. ''Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'', 8th ed., Gebrüder Borntraeger Verlag, Berlin, 395 p., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/56312#/summary]. * {{aut|Linnaeus, C.}} 1738. ''Classes plantarum, seu systema plantarum'' [...]. Conrad Wishoff, Leiden [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k966049/f1.image]. * {{aut|Le Maout, E.}} 1852. ''Botanique: organographie et taxonomie, histoire naturelle des familles végétales''. Paris, Curmer, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=rhTXfBHX-usC&hl=pt-BR&source=gbs_navlinks_s]. * {{aut|Pelentier, B.}} 2007–2015. ''Empire Biota: a comprehensive taxonomy'', [https://web.archive.org/web/20140202201721/http://www.empirebiota.info/]. * {{aut|Rendle, A.B.}} 1904. ''The classification of flowering plants''. 2 vols, Cambridge University Press, [https://archive.org/details/classificationof01rend_0], [https://archive.org/details/classificationof02rend]. * {{aut|Sachs, J.v.}} 1890. ''History of botany, 1530-1860''. Translation by Henry E. F. Garnsey, revised by Issac Payley Balfour. Oxford: Clarendon Press. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/30585 BHL]. [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] fort9s50hrtb852niehes4i9qjegd6r 11168665 11168664 2026-06-28T08:18:13Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] 10772919 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Main Page}} Regni [[Animalia]] - '''Plantae''' [Note: this page is about Plantae ''sensu'' Linnaeus and similar polyphyletic taxa. For other uses of Plantae, see: *[[Archaeplastida]] or [[Plantae]] (= Plantae ''sensu'' Cavalier-Smith, 1981, 1998) *[[Viridiplantae]] (= Plantae ''sensu'' Copeland, 1938, 1956) *[[Embryophyta]] (= Plantae ''sensu'' Margulis, 1971).] __TOC__ =={{int:Name}}== Plantae ([[L.]]) ==Classifications== ===Caesalpino (1583)=== ''De plantis libri XVI'', [https://archive.org/details/deplantislibrixv00cesa], [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Plantis_Libri_XVI], [https://archive.org/stream/historyofbotany00sachiala#page/56/mode/2up]. * Arbores et frutices. **I. Corde ex apice seminis. Seminibus saepius solitariis (e.g. ''Quercus, Fagus, Ulmus, Tilia, Laurus, Prunus''). **II. Corde e basi seminis, seminibus pluribus (e.g. ''Ficus, Cactus, Morus, Rosa, Vitis, Salix'', Coniferae, etc.). *Suffrutices et herbae. **III. Solitariis seminibus. Semine in fructibus unico (e.g. ''Valeriana, Daphne, Urtica, Cyperus'', Gramineae). **IV. Solitariis pericarpiis. Seminibus in fructu pluribus, quibus est conceptaculum carnosum, bacca aut pomum (e.g. Cucurbitaceae, Solaneae, ''Asparagus, Ruscus, Arum''). **V. Solitariis vasculis. Seminibus in fructu pluribus quibus est conceptaculum e sicca materia (e.g. various Leguminosae, Caryophylleae, Gentianeae, etc.). **VI. Binis seminibus. Semina sub singulo flosculo invicem conjuncta, ut unicum videantur ante maturitatem ; cor in parte superiore, qua flos insidet. Flores in umbella (Umbelliferae). **VII. Binis conceptaculis (e.g. Mercurialis, Poterium, Galium, Orobanche, Hyoscyamus, Nicotiana, Cruciferae). **VIII. Triplici principio (ovary) non bulbosae. Semina trifariam distributa; corde infra sito, radix non bulbosa (e.g. ''Thalictrum, Euphorbia, Convolvulus, Viola''). **IX. Triplici principio bulbosae. Semina trifariam distributa; corde infra sito, radix bulbosa (Large-flowered Monocotyledons). **X. Quaternis seminibus. Semina quatuor nuda in communi sede (Boragineae and Labiatae). **XI. Pluribus seminibus, anthemides. Semina nuda plurima, cor seminis interius vergens; flos communis distributus per partes in apicibus singuli seminis (Compositae only). **XII. Pluribus seminibus, cichoraceae aut acanaceae. Semina nuda plurima, cor seminis inferius vergens, flos communis distributus per partes in apicibus singuli seminis (Compositae, Eryngium, and Scabiosa). **XIII. Pluribus seminibus, More communi. Semina solitaria plurima, corde interius; flos communis, non distributus, inferius circa fructum (e. g. ''Ranunculus, Alisma, Sanicula, Geranium, Linum''). **XIV. Pluribus folliculis. Semina plura in singulo folliculo (e.g. ''Oxalis, Gossypium, Aristolochia, Capparis, Nymphaea, Veratrum'', etc.). **XV. Flore fructuque carentes (Filices, Equiseta, Musci, including Corals, Fungi). === Bauhin (1623)=== ''Pinax theatri botanici'', 1623. See Wikisource, [https://la.wikisource.org/wiki/Pinax_theatri_botanici]. ===Ray (1682)=== ''Methodus plantarum nova'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/37647#/summary]. '''Plantarum''' [p. 24] * Arbores [p. 28] ** Pomiferae ** Pruniferae ** Bacciferae ** Coniferae ** Nuciferae ** Lanigerae ** Siliquosae ** Variae seu miscellaneae * Frutices [p. 43] * Herbae [p. 56] ** Imperfectae ** Perfectiores ===Ray (1686–1704)=== ''Historia Plantarum'', 3 vols., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/61178#/summary]. '''Plantarum''' * Herbarum [p. 59-1348] * Arborum & fruticum [p. 1349-1839] === Hermann (1690) === ''Florae lugduno-batavi flores'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=7sQ3AF7VSZkC]. *Plantae angiopolyspermae *Plantae umbellatae *Plantae angiomonospermae *Plantae angiomonospermis *Plantae pappescentes & lactescentes *Plantae pappescentes non lactescentes *Plantae capitatae *Plantae seminibus solidis *Plantae corymbiferae *Plantae seminibus solidis & floribus pluribus *Plantae stellatae *Plantae asperiofoliae *Plantae verticillatae *Plantae verticillatis affines *Plantae unicapsulares *Plantae bicapsulares *Plantae tricapsulares *Plantae quadricapsulares *Plantae quinquecapsulares *Plantae multicapsulares *Plantae multisiliquae *Plantae siliquosae *Plantae capsulatae *Plantae siliquosae bicapsulares *Plantae siliquosae fungosae *Plantae leguminosae *Plantae leguminosae siliquosae bicapsulares *Plantae tricapsulares *Plantae bacciferae *Plantae pomiferae ===Tournefort (1694)=== ''Élémens de botanique'', {{BibDigital|13697|1|vol. 1}}, {{BibDigital|13698|1|vol. 2}} {{BibDigital|13699|1|vol. 3}}. {{int:See also}} Tournefort (1700), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/713#/summary], Linnaeus (1738), [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k966049/f174.image] and Le Maout (1852), [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=rhTXfBHX-usC&hl=pt-BR&pg=PA44#v=onepage&q&f=false]. '''Plantes''' [vol. 1, pp. xxi-xxii] * Classe I. Campaniformes * Classe II. Infundibuliformes * Classe III. Personnées * Classe IV. Labiées * Classe V. Cruciformes * Classe VI. Rosacées * Classe VII. Ombellifères * Classe VIII. Caryophyllées * Classe IX. Liliacées * Classe X. Papilionacées * Classe XI. Anomales * Classe XII. Flosculeuses * Classe XIII. Demi-flosculeuses * Classe XIV. Radiées * Classe XV. A étamines * Classe XVI. Sans fleurs * Classe XVII. Sans fleurs ni fruits * Classe XVIII. Apétales * Classe XIX. Amentacées * Classe XX. Monopétales * Classe XXI. Rosasées * Classe XXII. Papilionacées ===Ray (1703)=== ''Methodus plantarum emendata et aucta'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=Cro7g3OtlrkC], [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/75073#/summary]. Ordo summorum generum in plantis [pp. xxiii-xxvi] * Summa herbarum & suffruticum genera * Summa arborum & fruticum genera Planta sunt vel [p. 2] *Flore destituta *Florifera **Dicotyledones **Monocotyledones ===Linnaeus (1735)=== ''Systema Naturae'', 1st ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/877#/summary]. Regnum vegetabile *Nuptiae plantarum **Publicae ***Monoclinia **** Diffinitas ***** Indifferentismus ****** I. Monandria (Monogynia, Digynia) ****** II. Diandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia) ****** III. Triandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia) ****** IV. Tetrandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Tetragynia) ****** V. Pentandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Tetragynia, Pentagynia, Polygynia) ****** VI. Hexandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Tetragynia, Polygynia) ****** VII. Heptandria (Monogynia) ****** VIII. Octandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Tetragynia, Polygynia) ****** IX. Enneandria (Monogynia, Trigynia, Hexagynia) ****** X. Decandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Pentagynia, Decagynia) ****** XI. Dodecandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Polygynia) ****** XII. Icosandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Tetragynia, Pentagynia, Polygynia) ****** XIII. Polyandria (Monogynia, Digynia, Trigynia, Tetragynia, Pentagynia, Hexagynia, Polygynia) ***** Subordinatio ****** XIV. Didynamia (Gymnospermia, Angiospermia, Polypetala) ****** XV. Tetradynamia (Siliculosa, Siliquosa) **** Affinitas ***** XVI. Monadelphia (Pentandria, Decandria, Polyandria) ***** XVII. Diadelphia (Hexandria, Octandria, Decandria) ***** XVIII. Polyadelphia (Pentandria, Icosandria, Polyandria) ***** XXIV. Syngenesia (Polygamia aequalis, Polygamia superflua, Polygamia frustranea, Polygamia necessaria, Monogamia) ***** XX. Gynandria (Diandria, Triandria, Tetrandia, Pentandria, Hexandria, Decandria, Polyandria) ***Diclinia **** XXI. Monoecia (Monandria, Triandria, Tetrandia, Pentandria, Hexandria, Polyandria, Monadelphia, Polyadelphia, Syngenesia) **** XXII. Dioecia (Didandria, Triandria, Tetrandia, Pentandria, Hexandria, Octandria, Enneandria, Decandria, Icosandria, Polyandria, Monadelphia, Syngenesia, Gynandria) **** XXIII. Polygamia (Monoecia, Dioecia, Trioecia) ** Clandestinae *** XXIV. Cryptogamia (Arbores, Filices, Musci, Algae, Fungi, Lithophyta) [Note: similar classifications were used in ''Species Plantarum'', 1st ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/669#/summary], and ''Genera Plantarum'', 5th ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/746#/summary]. See [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexualsystem_der_Pflanzen Sexualsystem der Pflanzen].] ===Linnaeus (1751)=== ''Philosophia botanica'', 1st ed., [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304131913/http://www.linnaeuslink.org/records/record/437]. 4th ed., 1809, [https://books.google.com/books?id=g55gAAAAcAAJ]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/39/mode/1up], Rendle (1904), [https://archive.org/stream/classificationof01rend_0#page/8/mode/2up]. '''Vegetabilia, Plantae''' [p. 27, 37] *1. Piperitae *2. Palmae *3. Scitamina *4. Orchideae *5. Ensatae *6. Tripetalodeae *7. Denudatae *8. Spathaceae *9. Coronariae *10. Liliaceae *11. Muricatae *12. Coadunatae *13. Calamariae *14. Gramina *15. Coniferae *16. Amentaceae *17. Nucamentaceae *18. Aggregatae *19. Dumosae *20. Scabridae *21. Compositi **a. Semiflosculosi **b. Capitati **c. Corymbiferi **d. Oppositifolii *22. Umbellatae *23. Multisiliquae *24. Bicornes *25. Sepiariae *26. Culminiae *27. Vaginales *28. Corydales *29. Contorti *30. Rhaeades *31. Putaminea *32. Campanacei *33. Luridae *34. Columniferi *35. Senticosae *36. Comosae *37. Pomaceae *38. Drupaceae *39. Arbustiva *40. Calycanthemi *41. Hesperideae *42. Caryophyllei *43. Asperifoliae *44. Stellatae *45. Cucurbitaceae *46. Succulentae *47. Tricocca *48. Inundatae *49. Sarmentaceae *50. Trihilatae *51. Preciae *52. Rotaceae *53. Holeraceae *54. Vepreculae *55. Papilionaceae *56. Lomentaceae *57. Siliquosae *58. Verticillatae *59. Personatae *60. Perforatae *61. Statuminatae *62. Candelares *63. Cymosae *64. Filices *65. Musci *66. Algae *67. Fungi *68. Vagae et etiamnum incertae sedis ===Adanson (1763)=== ''Familles naturelles des plantes'', 2 vols., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/271#/summary], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adanson_system]. * Bissus, ''Byssi'', p. 1 * Champignons, ''Fungi'', p. 4 * Fucus, ''Fuci'', p. 12 * Epatikes, ''Hepaticae'', p. 14 * Foujères, ''Filices'', p. 16 * Palmiers, ''Palmae'', p. 22 * Gramens, ''Gramina,'' p. 26 * Liliasées, ''Liliaceae'', p. 42 ** Joncs, ''Junci'' ** Lis, ''Lilia'' ** Scilles, ''Scillae'' ** Oignons, ''Cepae'' ** Asperges, ''Asparagi'' ** Jacintes, ''Hyacinthi'' ** Narcisses, ''Narcissi'' ** Iris, ''Irides'' * Jenjanbres, ''Zingiberes'', p. 61 * Orchis, ''Orchides'', p. 68 * Aristoloches, ''Aristolochiae'', p. 71 * Eleagnus, ''Elaeagni'', p. 77 * Onagres, ''Onagrae'', p. 81 * Mirtes, ''Myrti'', p. 86 * Ombellifères, ''Umbelletae'', p. 89 * Composées, ''Compositae'', p. 103 * Campanules, ''Campanulae'', p. 132 * Briones, ''Bryoniae'', p. 135 * Aparines, ''Aparines'', p. 140 * Scabieuses, ''Scabiosae'', p. 148 * Chevrefeuilles, ''Caprifolia'', p. 153 * Aireles, ''Vaccinia'', p. 160 * Apocins, ''Apocyna'', p. 167 * Bouraches, ''Borragines'', p. 173 * Labiées, ''Labiatae'', p. 180 * Vervenes, ''Verbenae'', p. 195 * Personées, ''Personatae'', p. 202 * Solanons, ''Solana'', p. 215 * Jasmins, ''Jasmina'', p. 220 * Anagallis, ''Anagallides'', p. 227 * Salikaires, ''Salicariae'', p. 232 * Pourpiers, ''Portulacae'', p. 235 * Joubarbes, ''Seda'', p. 246 * Alsines, ''Alsines'', p. 250 * Blitons, ''Blita'', p. 258 * Jalaps, ''Jalapae'', p. 263 * Amarantes, ''Amaranthi'', p. 266 * Espargoutes, ''Spergulae'', p. 270 * Persikaires, Persicariae, p. 273 * Garou, ''Thymelaeae'', p. 278 * Rosiers, ''Rosae'', p. 286 * Jujubiers, ''Zizyphi'', p. 297 * Légumineuses, ''Leguminosae'', p. 306 * Pistachiers, ''Pistaciae'', p. 332 * Titimales, ''Tithymali'', p. 346 * Anones, ''Anonae'', p. 359 * Chataigners, ''Castaneae'', p. 366 * Tilleuls, ''Tiliae'', p. 378 * Geranions, ''Gerania'', p. 384 * Mauves, ''Malvae'', p. 390 * Capriers, ''Capparides'', p. 402 * Cruciferes, ''Cruciferae'', p. 409 * Pavots, ''Papavera'', p. 425 * Cistes, ''Cisti'', p. 434 * Renoncules, ''Ranunculi'', p. 451 * Arons ''Ara'', p. 461 * Pins, ''Pinus'', p. 473 * Mousses, ''Musci'', p. 482 ===de Jussieu (1789)=== ''Genera Plantarum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/7125#page/94/mode/1up]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/40/mode/1up]. * Acotyledones. [p. 1] ** Classis I. Plantae acotyledones. ***Ordines Fungi, Algae, Hepaticae, Musci, Filices, Naïades * Monocotyledones. [p. 21] ** Classis II. Plantae monocotyledones. Stamina hypogyna. ** Classis III. Plantae monocotyledones. Stamina perigyna. ** Classis IV. Plantae monocotyledones. Stamina epygena. * Dicotyledones. [p. 70] ** Classis V. Plantae dicotyledones apetalae. Stamina epigyna. ** Classis VI. Plantae dicotyledones apetalae. Stamina perigyna. ** Classis VII. Plantae dicotyledones apetalae. Stamina hipogyna. ** Classis VIII. Plantae dicotyledones monopetalae. Corolla hipogyna. ** Classis IX. Plantae dicotyledones monopetalae. Corolla perigyna. ** Classis X. Plantae dicotyledones monopetalae. Corolla epigyna. Antherae connatae. ** Classis XI. Plantae dicotyledones monopetalae. Corolla epigyna. Antherae distinctae. ** Classis XII. Plantae dicotyledones polypetalae. Stamina epygena. ** Classis XIII. Plantae dicotyledones polypetalae. Stamina hypogyna. ** Classis XIV. Plantae dicotyledones polypetalae. Stamina perigyna. ** Classis XV. Plantae dicotyledones apetalae. Stamina idiogyna, seu a pistillo segregata (Diclines irregulares). (p. 383) * Plantae incertae sedis [p. 417] ===Batsch (1802)=== ''Tabula affinitatum regni vegetabilis'', [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=tjk-AAAAcAAJ]. *Classis I. Rosaceae *Classis II. Cruciatae *Classis III. Ringentes *Classis IV. Liliaceae *Classis V. Incompletae *Classis VI. Monopetalae *Classis VII. Compositae *Classis VIII. Cryptogama ===de Candolle (1813)=== ''Théorie élémentaire de la botanique'', 1st ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/39705#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/41/mode/1up], Engler & Gilg (1919), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/117072#page/32/mode/1up]. * I. Végétaux vasculaires ou cotylédonés [pp. 206-220] ** Exogènes ou dicotylédonés *** A. A périgone double ****a. A corolle polypétale ***** alpha. A pétales hipogynes ou non adhérens au calice ***** beta. A pétales périgynes ou insérés sur le calice ****b. A corolle monopétale ***** alpha. A corolle périgyne, ou attachée sur le calice ***** beta. A corolle hypogyne, ou non attachée sur le calice *** B. A périgone simple ** Endogènes ou monocotylédonés ***A. Phanérogames ***B. Cryptogames * II. Végétaux cellulaires ou acotylédonés ** A. Foliacés ** B. Aphylles === Rafinesque (1815)=== ''Analyse de la nature ou Tableau de l'univers et des corps organisés'', [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k98061z/]. See Kluge (2004-2014), [https://web.archive.org/web/20131007100503/http://www.insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nom/~Rafinesque1815.htm]. *Empire minéral ou inorganique [p. 22] *Empire vital [p. 34] ou organique [p. 21] ou somobial [p. 37] ** Règne animal ou Zoonia [p. 39] ** '''Règne végétal ou Phytonia''' [p. 41] *** 1. Subregnum Dicotylia **** 1. Superclassis Eltranthia ***** 1. Classis Eltrogynia ***** 2. Classis Mesogynia **** 2. Superclassis Symphanthia ***** 3. Classis Endogynia [Endiginia] ***** 4. Classis Symphogynia *** 2. Subregnum Monocotylia **** 1. Superclassis Isanthia ***** 5. Classis Angiogynia ***** 6. Classis Gymnogynia **** 2. Superclassis Heteranthia ***** 7. Classis Phanerogynia ***** 8. Classis Cryptogynia *** 3.Subregnum Acotylia **** 9.Classis Algosia **** 10. Classis Mycosia ===de Candolle (1819)=== ''Théorie élémentaire de la botanique'', 2nd ed., p. 243-250, [https://archive.org/details/thorielmentaire00goog]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/41/mode/1up]. * I. Végétaux vasculaires ou cotylédonés ** Exogènes ou dicotylédonés *** A. A périgone double **** Thalamiflores ***** Cohorte 1 ***** Cohorte 2 ***** Cohorte 3 ***** Cohorte 4 ****Calyciflores ****Coroliflores *** B. A périgone simple (Monochlamydées) ** Endogènes ou monocotylédonés ***A. Phanérogames ***B. Cryptogames * II. Végétaux cellulaires ou acotylédonés ** A. Foliacés ** B. Aphylles === de Candolle et al. (1824–1873)=== ''Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis'', 17 vols, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/286#/summary]. '''Regni Vegetabilis''' * I. Plantae Vasculares ou Cotyledonae ** Classis I. Dicotyledonae seu Exogenae *** Subclassis 1. Thalamiflorae [vol. 1] *** Subclassis 2. Calyciflorae [vols. 2-7] *** Subclassis 3. Corolliflorae [vols. 8-13[1]] *** Subclassis 4. Monochlamydeae [vols. 13(2)-16] *** Dicotyledonae Gymnospermae [vol. 16, p. 345] *** Dicotyledonearum ordines omissum vel incertae sedis [vol. 16, p. 548] ===Agardh (1825)=== ''Classes plantarum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7657#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/42/mode/1up]. Clavis classium * I. Acotyledoneae [classes 1-3] * II. Pseudocotyledoneae [4-7] * III. Cryptocotyledoneae [8-12] * IV. Phanerocotyledoneae incompletae [13-16] * V. Phanerocotyledoneae completae, hypogynae, monopetalae [17] * VI. Phanerocotyledoneae completae, hypogynae, polypetalae [18-22] * VII. Phanerocotyledoneae completae, discigynae, monopetalae [23] * VIII. Phanerocotyledoneae completae, discigynae, polypetalae [24-26] * IX. Phanerocotyledoneae completae, porigynae [27-33] ===Perleb (1826)=== ''Lehrbuch der Naturgeschichte des Pflanzenreichs.'' See Mortier (1873), p. 181-182, [https://archive.org/stream/opusculesdebotan00dumo#page/180/mode/2up]. * Cellulares ** '''Protophytae''' ** Muscosae * Vasculares ** Filicinae ** Ternariae ** Monochlamydeae ** Thalamanthae ** Calycanthae ** Calycopetalae ** Thalamopetalae ===Dumortier (1827)=== {{Du Mortier, 1827}} * See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/43/mode/1up]. * Class Staminacia * Class Pollinacia * Class Fluidacia ===Bartling (1830)=== ''Ordines naturales plantarum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/75730#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/44/mode/1up]. Vegetabilia (Plantae) *Cellularia ** Homonemea (Fungi, Lichenes, Algae) ** Heteronemea (Musci) * Vascularia ** Cryptogama ** Phanerogama *** Monocotyledonea *** Dicotyledonea === Burmeister (1830)=== ''Lehrbuch der Naturgeschichte'', p. 161-250, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/36898#/summary]. * Plantae cellulares, acotyledoneae * Plantae vasculares, cotyledoneae ===Lindley (1830)=== ''An Introduction to the Natural System of Botany'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7554#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/46/mode/1up]. * Vasculares, or flowering plants ** Exogens or Dicotyledons *** Tribe 1. Angiospemae **** § 1. Polypetalous, apetalous, and achlamydeous plants **** § 2. Monopetalous plants *** Tribe 2. Gymnospermae ** Endogens or Monocotyledons *** Tribe 1. Petaloideae *** Tribe 2. Glumaceae * Cellulares, or flowerless plants ** Tribe 1. Filicoideae, or fern-like plants ** Tribe 2. Muscoideae, or moss-like plants ** Tribe 3. Aphyllae, or leafless plants ===Schultz (1832)=== ''Natürliches System des Pflanzenreichs nach seiner inneren Organisation'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=xw0AAAAAQAAJ]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/46/mode/1up]. '''Vegetabilia''' * Homorgana * Heterorgana ** Synorgana ** Dichorgana ===Lindley (1833)=== ''Nixus plantarum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7633#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/47/mode/1up]. * Sexuales ** Vasculares *** Class I. Exogenae. Angiospermae. *** Class II. Exogenae. Gymnospermae. *** Class III. Endogenae ** Evasculares *** Class IV. Rhizantheae * Class V. Esexuales ===Horaninow (1834)=== * {{aut|Horaninow, P.P.}} [Pavel Pheodorovich Gorjaninov] (1834). ''Primae lineae systematis naturae'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=rMgnAAAAYAAJ]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/50/mode/1up]. *Circle 1. Sporophorae (or Acotyledons) *Circle 2. Pseudospermae (containing Gymnosperms and Rhizanths) *Circle 3. Coccophorae (or Monocotyledons) *Circle 4. Spermophorae (or Dicotyledons) ===Fries (1835)=== ''Corpus florarum provincialium sueciae'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/47083#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/50/mode/1up]. * Class I. Dicotyledons * Class II. Monocotyledons * Class III. Cryptogamas, or Nemeae ===Martius (1835)=== ''Conspectus regni vegetabilis'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7730#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/51/mode/1up]. *Cohort 1. Monocarpae scabrifoliae *Cohort 2. Haplocarpae columniferae *Cohort 3. Haplocarpae chromanthae *Cohort 4. Polyplocarpae chromanthae *Cohort 5. Haplocarpae auxanthae ===Bromhead (1836, 1840)=== * {{aut|Bromhead, E.F.}} 1836. Remarks on the arrangement of the natural botanical families. ''Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal'' 20: 245–254, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/20066#page/261/mode/1up]. * {{aut|Bromhead, E.F.}} 1840. Remarks on the Botanical System of Professor Perleb. ''The magazine of natural history'', July 1840, p. 329, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/19629#page/357/mode/1up]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/52/mode/1up]. * Race of the Algae * Race of the Fungi ===Endlicher (1836)=== * {{aut|Endlicher, S.L.}} 1836. ''Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales disposita''. pp. [i]-lx, [1-]-160. Vienna, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/728#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/52/mode/1up], Rendle (1904), [https://archive.org/stream/classificationof01rend_0#page/16/mode/2up]. * Regio I. Thallophyta ** Sectio 1. Protophyta *** Classis i. Algae *** Classis ii. Lichenes ** Sectio 2. Hysterophyta *** Classis iii. Fungi * Regio II. Cormophyta ===Perleb (1838)=== ''Clavis classium ordinum et familiarum'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7745#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/55/mode/1up]. '''Plantae''' * Protophyta * Muscosae * Filicinae * Ternariae * Monochlamydeae * Thalamanthae * Calycanthae * Calycopetalae * Thalamopetalae ===Lindley (1839)=== "Miscellaneous matter", in: ''Edward’s Botanical Register'', p. 77, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/9062#page/286/mode/1up]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/55/mode/1up]. '''Vegetable kingdom''' * State 1. Sexual, or flowering plants ** Division 1. Exogens *** Cyclogens **** Class 1. Angiosperms **** Class 2. Gymnosperms *** Class 3. Homogens ** Division 2. Endogens *** Spermogens **** Class 4. Dictyogens **** Class 5. Ptychogens *** Class 6. Sporogens (Rizhants) * State 2. Esexual, or flowerless plants ** Division 2. Acrogens *** Class 7. Cormophytes *** Class 8. Thallophytes ===Trautvetter (1841)=== ''De novo systemate botanico''. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/56/mode/1up]. '''Vegetable Kingdom''' * Semi-plants ** Favi or Acotyledons ** Trunculi or Monocotyledons * True plants ** Herbs ** Trees ===Brongniart (1843)=== ''Énumération des genres de plantes cultivées au Musée d'histoire naturelle de Paris'', [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=Vz8-AAAAcAAJ]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/56/mode/1up], Engler & Gilg (1919), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/117072#page/33/mode/1up]. '''Règne Végétal''' * Division Cryptogames (Cryptogamae) ** Amphigénes (Amphigenae) ** Acrogénes (Acrogenae) * Division Phanérogames (Phanerogamae) ** Monocotylédones (Monocotyledoneae) ** Dicotylédones (Dicotyledoneae) *** Angiospermes (Angiospermae) *** Gymnospermes (Gymnospermae) ===Lindley (1846)=== ''The Vegetable Kingdom'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/61/mode/1up]. * Asexual, or flowerless plants ** Class Thalogens *** Alliance Algales *** Alliance Fungales *** Alliance Lichenales ** Class Acrogens *** Alliance Muscales *** Alliance Lycopodales *** Alliance Filicales * Sexual, or flowering plants ** Class Rhizogens ** Class Endogens ** Class Dictyogens ** Class Gymnogens ** Class Exogens ===Willkomm (1854)=== ''Anleitung zum Studium der wissenschaftlichen Botanik'', 2 vols., 1854, [https://books.google.com/books?id=IWg-AAAAcAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=Omg-AAAAcAAJ]. * [[Sporophyta]] ** [[Angiosporae]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] *** [[Algae]] ** [[Gymnosporae]] *** [[Hepaticae]] *** [[Musci frondosi]] *** [[Filices]] *** [[Equisetaceae]] *** [[Rhizocarpeae]] *** [[Lycopodiaceae]] * [[Spermatophyta]] ** [[Gymnospermae]] ** [[Angiospermae]] *** [[Monocotyledoneae]] *** [[Dicotyledoneae]] ===Döll [Doell] (1857)=== ''Flora des Grossherzogthums Baden'', 3 vols., [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=DDA-AAAAcAAJ]. * Blüthenlose Gefäßpflanzen [flowerless tracheophytes, p. 1] * Gymnospermae [p. 92] * Angiospermae [p. 104] ===Willkomm (1861)=== ''Prodromus Florae Hispanicae'', 3 vols., [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=9aVSIoXWLtUC]. * Sporophyta * Spermatophyta ** Gymnospermae ** Angiospermae ===Braun in Ascherson (1864)=== {{Ascherson, 1864}}. See Engler & Gilg (1919), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/117072#page/33/mode/1up]. * Bryophyta ** Thallodea (Algen, Flechten, Pilze) ** Thallophyllodea (Charen, Moose) * Cormophyta * Anthophyta ** Gymnospermae ** Angiospermae *** Monocotyledones *** Dicotyledones ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', [https://archive.org/stream/generellemorphol01haec#page/206/mode/2up Bd. 1], pp. 206-220. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** [[Vertebrata]] ([[Pachycardia]] et [[Leptocardia]]) ** [[Mollusca]] ([[Cephalota]] et [[Acephala]]) ** [[Articulata]] ([[Arthropoda]], [[Vermes]] et [[Infusoria]]) ** [[Echinodermata]] ** [[Coelenterata]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Spongiae]] ([[Porifera]]) ** [[Noctilucae]] ([[Myxocystoda]]) ** [[Rhizopoda]] ([[Radiolaria]], [[Actinosphaerida]] et [[Acyttaria]]) ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) ** [[Moneres]] ([[Protamoebae]], [[Protogenida]] et [[Vibriones]]) ** [[Flagellata]] ** [[Diatomea]] ** [[Myxomycetes]] ([[Mycetozoa]]) * Pflanzenreich, '''Plantae''' ** [[Phycophyta]] (Algae pro parte) ** [[Characeae]] ** [[Nematophyta]] ([[Fungi]] et [[Lichenes]]) ** [[Cormophyta]] ([[Phanerogamae]] omnes et [[Cryptogamae]] exclusis Nematophytis, Characeis et Phycophytis) ===Haeckel (1866, II)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/16/mode/1up Bd. 2]. {{int:See also}} plate 1, "Monophyletischer Stammbaum der Organismen", [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52177#page/631/mode/1up]. * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** 1. [[Moneres]] *** [[Gymnomoneres]] *** [[Lepomoneres]] ** 2. [[Protoplasta]] ** 3. [[Diatomeae]] ** 4. [[Flagellata]] ** 5. [[Myxomycetes]] ** 6. [[Noctilucae]] ** 7. [[Rhizopoda]] ** 8. [[Spongiae]] * Pflanzenreich, '''Plantae''' ** 1. Archephyta ** 2. Florideae ** 3. Fucoideae ** 4. [[Characeae]] ** 5. [[Inophyta]] *** [[Fungi]] *** [[Lichenes]] ** 6. [[Cormophyta]] * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] ** 15. [[Coelenterata]] *** [[Petracalephae]] *** [[Nectacalephae]] ** 16. [[Echinodermata]] ** 17. [[Articulata]] *** [[nfusoria]] *** [[Vermes]] *** [[Arthropoda]] ** 18. [[Mollusca]] *** [[Himatega]] *** [[Otocardia]] ** 19. [[Vertebrata]] *** [[Leptocardia]] *** [[Pachycardia]] ===Haeckel (1868)=== * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}} 1868. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte''. 1st ed. Reimer, Berlin, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/5/mode/1up]. See Dayrat (2003), [https://web.archive.org/web/20140102113317/http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/sdjordan/PDFs/Dayrat%20Haeckel%202003.pdf]. *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [p. 347] ** '''Plantae''' ** “Protista” [polyphyletic] *** Labyrinthuleae *** Myxomycetes *** Diatomeae *** Monera Neutra *** Protoplasta *** Rhizopoda *** Flagellata ** Animalia *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des '''Pflanzenreichs'''" [p. 382] ** Fucoideae ** Florideae ** Archephyceae ** Archephyta [paraphyletic] + Chlorophyceae [polyphyletic] + Cormophyta ** Lichenes ** Fungi *"Polyphyletisher Stammbaum des Thierreichs" [p. 392] ** Acephalae ** Spongiae ** Colelminthes ** Acineta ** Archezoa [paraphyletic] + Infusoria ** Ciliata ** Platyelminthes ** Himatega ** Nematelminthes * "Einstämmiger oder Monophyletisher Stammbaum der Organismen" [plate I, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104167#page/593/mode/1up]] ** Pflanzenreich, '''Plantae''' *** Florideae *** Fucoideae *** Chloralgae + Muscinae + Filicinae + Gymnospermae + Angiospermae *** Lichenes *** Fungi ** Protistenreich, [[Protista]] *** Diatomea *** Labyrinthulae *** Myxomycetes *** Monera neutra + Rhizopoda *** Noctilucae *** Flagellata *** Protoplasta ** Thierreich, [[Animalia]] *** Coelenterata *** Scolecida *** Vermes (Scolecida + Colelminthes + Himatega) + Arthropoda + Vertebrata + Mollusca ===Sachs (1874)=== ''Lehrbuch der Botanik'', 4th ed., [https://archive.org/stream/lehrbuchderbotan00sach#page/248/mode/2up]. * Gruppe I. Thallophyten ** Klassen I. Protophyten *** Chlorophyllhaltige [forms with chlorophyll] **** Cyanophyceen **** Palmellaceen *** Chlorophyllfreie [forms without chlorophyll] **** Schizomyceten **** Saccharomyces ** Klassen II. Zygosporeen *** Chlorophyllhaltige [forms with chlorophyll] **** Volvocineen **** Conjugaten (incl. der Diatomeen) *** Chlorophyllfreie [forms without chlorophyll] **** Myxomyceten **** Zygomyceten ** Klassen III. Oosporeen *** Chlorophyllhaltige [forms with chlorophyll] **** Sphaeroplea **** Vaucheria **** Oedogonieen **** Fucaceen *** Chlorophyllfreie [forms without chlorophyll] **** Saprolegnieen **** Peronosporeen ** Klassen IV. Carposporeen *** Chlorophyllhaltige [forms with chlorophyll] **** Coleochaeteen **** Florideen **** Characeen *** Chlorophyllfreie [forms without chlorophyll] **** Ascomyceten (incl. der Flechten) **** Aecidiomyceten **** Basidiomyceten * Gruppe II. Muscineen ** Klassen V. Lebermoose ** Klassen VI. Laubmoose * Gruppe III. Gefässkryptogamen ** Klassen VII. Equisetaceen ** Klassen VIII. Filicineen ** Klassen IX. Dichotomen * Gruppe IV. Phanerogamen ** Klassen X. Gymnospermen ** Angiospermen *** Klassen XI. Monocotyledonen *** Klassen XII. Dicotyledonen ===Eichler (1883)=== ''Syllabus der Vorlesungen über Phanerogamenkunde'', 3rd ed., 1883. See Engler & Gilg (1919), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/117072#page/34/mode/1up]. * A. ''[[Cryptogamae]]'' *: division I. ''[[Thallophyta]]'' *:: classis I. ''[[Algae]]'' *::: group I. [[Cyanophyceae]] *::: group II. [[Diatomeae]] *::: group III. [[Chlorophyceae]] *::: group IV. [[Phaeophyceae]] *::: group V. [[Rhodophyceae]] *:: classis II. ''[[Fungi]]'' *::: group I. [[Schizomycetes]] *::: group II. [[Eumycetes]] *::: group III. ''[[Lichenes]]'' *: division II. ''[[Bryophyte|Bryophyta]]'' *:: classis I. ''[[Hepaticae]]'' *:: classis II. ''[[Musci]]'' *: division III. ''[[Pteridophyta]]'' *:: classis I. ''Equisetinae'' *:: classis II. ''Lycopodinae'' *:: classis III. ''Filicinae'' * B. ''[[Phanerogamae]]'' *: division I. ''[[Gymnospermae]]'' *: division II. ''[[Angiospermae]]'' *:: classis I. ''[[monocots|Monocotyleae]]'' *:: classis II. ''[[dicotyledons|Dicotyleae]]'' *::: subclassis I. ''[[Choripetalae]]'' *::: subclassis II. ''[[Sympetalae]]'' ===Prantl (1883)=== ''Lehrbuch der Botanik'', 5th ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/1487#/summary]. '''Pflanzenreichs''' *Thallophyten ** Klasse I. Schizophyta ** Klasse II. Conjugatae ** Klasse III. Diatomeae ** Klasse IV. Chlorophyceae ** Klasse V. Phaeophyceae ** Klasse VI. Characeae ** Klasse VII. Rhodophyceae ** Klasse VIII. Myxomycetes ** Klasse IX. Fungi * Muscineen * Pteridophyten * Gymnospermen * Angiospermen === Warming (1884)=== * {{aut|Warming, E.}} 1884. ''Haandbog i den systematiske botanik. Anden gjennemsete udgave.'' 2nd ed. Kjøbenhavn, 434 pp. German translation (1890) by Emil Knoblauch, [https://archive.org/details/handbuchdersyst00knobgoog]. *Thallophyta ** Algae *** Class Peridinea *** Class Diatomeae *** Class Schyzophyceae **** Order Cyanophyceae **** Order Bacteria *** Class Chlorophyceae **** Order Conjugatae **** Order Protococcoideae **** Order Confervoideae **** Order Siphoneae **** Order Characeae *** Class Fucoideae *** Class Florideae ** Fungi *Bryophyta *Pterydophyta *Gymnospermae *Angiospermae ===Engler (1886)=== * {{aut|Engler, A.}} 1886. ''Führer durch den königlich botanischen Garten der Universität zu Breslau''. Breslau: J. U. Kern's Verlag, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150405085956/http://archive.bgbm.org/bgbm/library/E-Lit/Engler/], [http://books.google.ca/books?id=sUcyAQAAMAAJ], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engler_system]. *Myzetozoa [p. 10] ** Myxomycetes *Thallophyta ** Schizophyta ** Algae ** Fungi ** Characeae *Zoidiogamae (Archegoniatae) ** Bryophyta ** Pteridophyta *Siphonogamae (Phanerogamae, Anthophyta) ** Gymnospermae (Archispermae) ** Angiospermae (Metaspermae) *** Klasse Monocotyledoneae *** Klasse Dicotyledoneae **** Unterklasse Archichlamydeae **** Unterklasse Sympetalae ===Engler & Prantl (1887–1915)=== ''Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien'', 1st ed., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/4635#/summary], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engler_system]. *Myxothallophyta *Euthallophyta *Embryophyta zoidiogama (Embryophyta asiphonogama) *Embryophyta siphonogama ===Haeckel (1889)=== * {{aut|Haeckel, E.}} 1889. ''Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte'', 8th ed, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52123#page/508/mode/1up]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508. * [[Protista|Protistenreich]] ** Protophyta (Protista vegetalia) *** Klass I. Phytarcha **** Phytomonera ***** Ordnung 1. Probiontes **** Chromaceae ***** Ordnung 2. Chroococceae ***** Ordnung 3. Nostochineae *** Klass II. Diatomeae *** Klass III. Cosmariae (Desmidieae) *** Klass IV. Palmellariae (Palmellaceae) *** Klass V. Siphoneae (Coeloblastae) ** Protozoa (Protista animalia) *** Zoarcha (Zoocytoda) **** Zoomonera ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera **** Bacteria ***** Sphaerobacteria ***** Rhabdobacteria *** Cytarcha **** Lobosa (Amoebina) **** Gregarinae (Sporozoa) *** Infusoria **** Flagellata (Mastigophora) **** Ciliata **** Acinetae (Suctoria) *** Rhizopoda **** Mycetozoa (Myxomycetes) **** Heliozoa **** Thalamaria (Foraminifera) **** Radiolaria * '''Pflanzenreich''' ** Thallota (Thallophyta) *** Algae (Phycophyta) **** Zygnemaceae **** Conferveae **** Fucoideae **** Florideae **** Characeae *** Fungi (Inophyta) **** Mycetes **** Lichenes ** Prothallota (Mesophyta) *** Bryophyta *** Pteridophyta ** Phanerogamae (Anthophyta) *** Gymnospermae **** Cycadeae **** Coniferae **** Gnetaceae *** Angiospermae **** Monocotylae **** Dicotylae * [[Animalia|Thierreich]] ** Coelenteria (Coelenterata, Zoophyta, Anaemaria) ***Gastraeades ***Spongiae ***Cnidaria ***Platodes ** Coelomaria (Bilaterata, Bilateria, Haemataria) ***Helminthes ***Mollusca ***Echinoderma ***Articulata ***Tunicata ***Vertebrata ===Engler (1892)=== * {{aut|Engler, A.}} 1892. ''Syllabus der Vorlesungen über specielle und medicinisch-pharmaceutische Botanik'' [...] [''Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'', in further editions]. 1st ed., Berlin: Gebr. Borntraeger, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/69853#/summary], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engler_system]. *Myxothallophyta *Euthallophyta *Embryophyta zoidiogama (Archegoniatae) *Embryophyta siphonogama (Phanerogamae) ===MacMillan (1892)=== ''Suggestions on the Classification of Metaphyta'' (1892), [http://archive.org/stream/jstor-2994070/2994070_djvu.txt]. ''The Metaspermæ of the Minnesota Valley'' (1892), [http://www.jstor.org/stable/1767857?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents]. * Protophyta * Metaphyta ** Gamophyta ** Sporophyta *** Thallophyta *** Archegoniatae *** Metaspermae ===Haeckel (1894)=== Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22303#page/15/mode/1up]. [Vol. 1, p. 90-91:] * '''Pflanzen''' ** Protophyta (Protista plasmodoma) [Vol. 1, p. 96] *** Archephyta (Progonella) **** Probiontes **** Chromaceae (Phycochromaceae) *** Algariae (Paulosporata) **** Paulotomeae **** Conjugatae **** Diatomeae *** Algettae (Zoosporata) **** Mastigota **** Melethallia **** Siphoneae ** [[Metaphyta]] (Histones plasmodomi) [Vol. 1, p. 256] *** Thallophyta **** Algae, [Vol. 1, p. 302] ***** Chlorophyceae ***** Charaphyceae ***** Phaeophyceae ***** Rhodophyceae **** Mycetes [Vol. 1, p. 316] ***** Ascomycetes (Ascodiomycetes) ***** Basimycetes (Basidiomycetes) **** Lichenes [Vol. 1, p. 325] *** Diaphyta [Vol. 1, p. 330] **** Bryophyta [Vol. 1, p. 336] **** Pteridophyta *** Anthophyta **** Gymnospermae **** Angiospermae * [[Animalia|Thieren]] ** Protozoa (Protista plasmophaga) [Vol. 1, p. 138] *** Archezoa (= Zoarchega) **** Bacteria (= Bactromonera) ***** Coccillida ***** Bacillida ***** Spirillida **** Zoomonera (= Monera s. str.) ***** Lobomonera ***** Rhizomonera ***Fungilli (= Sporozoa) ***Rhizopoda ***Infusoria ** Metazoa (Histones plasmophagi) *** Coelenteria (Acoelomia) ****Gastraeades ****Spongiae ****Cnidaria ****Platodes *** Bilateria (Coelomaria) ****Helminthes ****Mollusca ****Articulata ****Echinoderma ****Tunicata ****Vertebrata ===Strasburger et al. (1900)=== ''Lehrbuch der Botanik für Hochschulen'', 4th ed., 1900, [http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:061:2-22658]. * Cryptogamen ** Thallophyta ** Bryophyta ** Pteridophyta * Phanerogamen ** Gymnospermae ** Angiospermae ===Bessey (1907)=== ''A Synopsis of Plant Phyla'', [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/94530#page/331/mode/1up]. * Myxophyceae * Protophyceae * Zygophyceae * Siphonophyceae * Phaeophyceae * Carpophyceae * Carpomyceteae * Bryophyta * Pteridophyta * Calamophyta * Lepidophyta * Cycadophyta * Gnetales * Strobilophyta * Anthophyta ===Wettstein (1924)=== ''Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik'', 3rd ed., [http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/wettstein/botanik/high/IMG_5055.html]. *Flagellatae **Tierische Flagellaten ***Pantostomatineae ***Distomatineae ***Protomastigineae **Pflanzliche Flagellaten *** Chrysomonadineae *** Cryptomonadineae *** Euglenineae *** Chloromonadineae *** Coccolithophorineae *** Silicoflagellatae *Myxophyta *Schizophyta ** Schizophyceae ** Schizomycetes *Zygophyta ** Peridinieae ** Bacillarieae ** Conjugatae * Phaeophyta * Rhodophyta *Euthallophyta ** Chlorophyceae ** Fungi *Cormophyta === Pascher (1931)=== {{Pascher, 1931}} * Plantae holoplastideae [p. 330] ** [[Cyanophyta]] ** [[Schizomycophyta]] * Plantae euplastideae ** [[Chrysophyta]] *** [[Chrysophyceae]] *** [[Diatomeae]] *** [[Heterokontae]] ** [[Phaeophyta]] ** [[Pyrrhophyta]] *** [[Cryptophyceae]] *** [[Desmokontae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] ** [[Euglenophyta]] ** [[Chlorophyta]] ** [[Charophyta]] ** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Bryophyta]] ** [[Pteridophyta|Pterido]]-[[Anthophyta]] ** [[Myxophyta]] ** [[Phycomykophyta]] ** [[Mykophyta]] ===Wettstein (1933-1935)=== ''Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik'', 4th ed. See [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wettstein_system Wettstein system]. *Schizophyta *Monadophyta *Myxophyta *Conjugatophyta *Bacillariophyta *Conjugatae *Rhodophyta *Euthallophyta *Cormophyta ===Melchior (1964)=== ''Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'', 2 vols., 12th ed., [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melchior_system]. '''Pflanzen''' * Abteilung I: Bacteriophyta * Abteilung II: Cyanophyta * Abteilung III: Glaucophyta * Abteilung IV: Myxophyta * Abteilung V: Euglenophyta * Abteilung VI: Pyrrophyta * Abteilung VII: Chrysophyta * Abteilung VIII: Chlorophyta * Abteilung IX: Charophyta * Abteilung X: Phaeophyta * Abteilung XI: Rhodophyta * Abteilung XII: Fungi * Abteilung XIII: Lichenes * Abteilung XIV: Bryophyta * Abteilung XV: Pteridophyta * Abteilung XVI: Gymnospermae * Abteilung XVII: Angiospermae ** 1. Klasse: Dicotyledoneae ** 2. Klasse Monocotyledoneae ===Harland et al. (1967)=== * {{aut|Harland, W.B.}}, {{aut|Holland, C.H.}} & {{aut|House, M.R.}} 1967. ''The fossil record: a symposium with documentation''. London: Geological Society of London, [http://sp.lyellcollection.org/content/2/1.toc]. *'''Plantae''' **[[Thallophyta]] **[[Charophyta]] **[[Bryophyta]] **[[Pteridophyta]] **[[Gymnospermophyta]] **[[Angiospermae]] ===Whittaker (1969)=== {{Whittaker, 1969}} * Kingdom Monera * Kingdom Protista * Kingdom '''Plantae''' ** Subkingdom Rhodophycophyta *** Phylum Rhodophyta ** Subkingdom Phaeophycophyta *** Phylum Phaeophyta ** Subkingdom Euchlorophyta ***Branch Chlorophycophyta ****Phylum Chlorophyta ****Phylum Charophyta *** Branch Metaphyta ****Phylum Bryophyta ****Phylum Tracheophyta *Kingdom Fungi *Kingdom Animalia ===Whittaker & Margulis (1978)=== * {{aut|Whittaker, R.H.}} & {{aut|Margulis, L.}} 1978. Protist classification and the kingdoms of organisms. ''Biosystems'' 10: 3–18. * Superkingdom [[Prokaryota]] ** I. Kingdom [[Monera]] * Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]] ** II. Kingdom [[Protista]] or [[Protoctista]] ** III. Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** IV. Kingdom [[Animalia]] ** V. Kingdom [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] *** Superphylum and Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] *** Superphylum and Phylum [[Phaeophyta]] *** (Superphylum [[Chlorophyta]]) *** Superphylum [[Embryophyta]] **** Phylum [[Bryophyta]] **** Phylum [[Tracheophyta]] ***** Class [[Psilopsida]] or phylum [[Psilophyta]] ***** Class [[Lycosida]] or phylum [[Lycopodophyta]] ***** Class [[Sphenopsida]] or phylum [[Sphenophyta]] ***** Class [[Pteropsida]] or phylum [[Filicinophyta]] ***** Class [[Cycadopsida]] or phylum [[Cycadophyta]] ***** Class [[Gnetopsida]] or phylum [[Gnetophyta]] ***** Class [[Ginkgopsida]] or phylum [[Ginkgophyta]] ***** Class [[Conopsida]] or phylum [[Coniferophyta]] ***** Class [[Angiospermae]] or phylum [[Angiospermophyta]] or [[Anthophyta]] [Note: "form-superphyla" or "form-phyla are “frankly polyphyletic groupings”.] === Parker et al. (1982)=== * {{aut|Parker, S.P.}} (ed.). 1982. ''Synopsis and classification of living organisms''. 2 vols. McGraw-Hill, New York, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6oRAQAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com/books?id=DJA6LDS6cXgC]. See {{aut|Brands}} (1989–2005), [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304201322/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/parker/1982/classification/1.htm] Superkingdom [[Prokaryota|Prokaryotae]] *Kingdom [[Virus]] *Kingdom [[Monera]] Superkingdom [[Eukaryota|Eukaryotae]] *Kingdom '''Plantae''' **Subkingdom Thallobionta ***Division Rhodophycota ***Division Chromophycota ***Division Euglenophycota ***Division Chlorophycota ***Division Myxomycota ***Division Eumycota **Subkingdom Embryobionta **Genus Echites *Kingdom [[Protista]] (Haeckel, 1866) **Phylum Euprotista [“containing the great majority of protistans”] **Phylum Gymnomyxa ***Subphylum Mycetozoa ***Subphylum Plasmodiophorina ***Subphylum Labyrinthulina *Kingdom [[Animalia]] 1758 [Note: this classification is redundant for some ambiregnal protists. See Taylor et al. (1986), [https://web.archive.org/web/20150225015912/http://www.iapt-taxon.org/historic/Congress/IBC_1987/Prop331-334.pdf].] ===Sitte et al. (2002)=== * {{aut|Sitte, P.}}, {{aut|Weiler, E.W.}}, {{Kadereit}}, {{a|Andreas Bresinsky|Bresisnky, A.}} & {{aut|Körner, C.}} 2002. ''Strasburger – Lehrbuch der Botanik''. 35. Aufl. Spektrum/Gustav Fischer, [http://www.sysbot.biologie.uni-muenchen.de/botsyst/pdf/vergleich-der-systematischen-bezeichnungen.pdf]. {{int:See also}} the 36. Aufl. (2008), [http://www.biologie.uni-ulm.de/lehre/botanik/systematik/pdf/system_2011.pdf]. "[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]]" * [[Archaea]] * [[Bacteria]] * [[Eucarya]] p.p. ** [[Acrasiobionta]] *** [[Acrasiomycota]] ** [[Myxobionta]] *** [[Myxomycota]] *** [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] ** [[Heterokontobionta]] *** [[Oomycota]] *** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] *** [[Heterokontophyta]] ** [[Mycobionta]] *** [[Eumycota]] ** [[Glaucobionta]] *** [[Glaucophyta]] ** [[Rhodobionta]] *** [[Rhodophyta]] ** [[Chlorobionta]] *** [[Chlorophyta]] *** [[Streptophyta]] **** [[Streptophytina]] **** [[Bryophytina]] **** [[Pteridophytina]] **** [[Spermatophytina]] ** ? *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Haptophyta]] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] *** [[Euglenophyta]] *** [[Dinophyta]] ===''A. Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'' (2009-)=== From ''A. Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'', 13th ed., 5 vols., [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllabus_der_Pflanzenfamilien]. "[[Plantae (L.)|plants]]" * [[Cyanoprokaryota]] [Part 1/1] * [[Acrasia]] ([[Acrasiomycota]]) [Part 1/1] * [[Eumycetozoa]] [Part 1/1] ** [[Protostelia]] ** [[Dictyostelia]] ** [[Myxogastria]] ([[Myxomycetes]]) * [[Phytomyxea]] ([[Plasmodiophoromycota]]) [Part 1/1] * [[Fungi]] / [[Mycobionta]] ** [[Chytridiomycota]] [Part 1/1] *** [[Blastocladiomycetes]] *** [[Chytridiomycetes]] *** [[Monoblepharidomycetes]] *** [[Neocallimastigomycetes]] ** [[Zygomycota]] [Part 1/1] *** [[Entomophthoromycotina]] *** [[Mortierellomycotina]] *** [[Mucoromycotina]] *** [[Kickxellomycotina]] *** [[Zoopagomycotina]] ** [[Glomeromycota]] [Part 1/1] *** [[Glomeromycetes]] ** [[Ascomycota]] [Part 1/2, to be published] ** [[Basidiomycota]] [Part 1/3, to be published] * [[Heterokontobionta]] ** [[Labyrinthulomycota]] [Part 1/1] *** [[Labyrinthulomycetes]] ** [[Oomycota]] [Part 1/1] *** [[Hyphochytridiomycetes]] *** [[Peronosporomycetes]] ** [[Cryptophyta]] [Part 2/1] *** [[Cryptophyceae]] *** [[Goniomonadea]] ** [[Dinophyta]]/[[Dinozoa]] ([[Dinoflagellata]]) [Part 2/1] *** [[Perkinsea]] *** [[Oxyrrhidophyceae]] *** [[Ellobiophyceae]] *** [[Syndiniophyceae]] *** [[Noctiluciphyceae]] *** [[Dinophyceae]] ** [[Haptophyta]] [Part 2/1] *** [[Pavlovophyceae]] *** [[Coccolithophyceae]] ** [[Heterokontophyta]] / [[Ochrophyta]] [Part 2/1] *** [[Diatomeae]], [[Bacillariophyceae]] s.l. **** [[Coscinodiscophyceae]] **** [[Mediophyceae]] **** [[Fragilariophyceae]] **** [[Bacillariophyceae]] *** Other heterokontophytes **** [[Bolidophyceae]] **** [[Dictyochophyceae]] **** [[Pelagophyceae]] **** [[Pinguiophyceae]] **** [[Eustigmatophyceae]] **** [[Picophagea]] **** [[Synchromophyceae]] **** [[Chrysophyceae]] **** [[Raphidophyceae]] **** [[Chrysomerophyceae]] **** [[Aurearenophyceae]] **** [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] **** [[Xanthophyceae]] **** [[Schizocladiophyceae]] **** [[Phaeophyceae]] * [[Glaucobionta]] [Part 2/1] ** [[Glaucophyta]] * [[Rhodobionta]] [Part 2/2, to be published] ** [[Rhodophyta]] * Organisation type "[[Green Algae]]" ** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] / [[Cercozoa]] [Part 2/1] *** [[Chlorarachniophyceae]] ** [[Euglenophyta]]/[[Euglenozoa]] [Part 2/1] *** [[Euglenophyceae]] ** [[Chlorobionta]] ("[[Viridiplantae]]") *** [[Chlorophyta]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Nephroselmidophyceae]] **** [[Mamiellophyceae]] **** [[Prasinophyceae]] **** [[Pedinophyceae]] **** [[Chlorodendrophyceae]] **** [[Trebouxiophyceae]] **** [[Chlorophyceae]] **** [[Ulvophyceae]] **** [[Chlorophyta]] incertae sedis **** [[Palmophyllales]] *** [[Streptophyta]] **** [[Mesostigmatophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Chlorokybophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Coleochaetophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Zygnematophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Charophyceae]] [Part 2/1] **** [[Embryobionta]] ***** "[[Bryophytes]]" [Part 3] ****** [[Marchantiophyta]] ([[Hepaticae]]) ****** [[Bryophyte|Bryophyta]] ([[Musci]]) ****** [[Anthocerotophyta]] ***** [[Polysporangiomorpha]] [Part 3] ****** "[[Protracheophytes]]" ([[Horneophytopsida]]) ****** [[Tracheophyta]] ******* [[Rhyniophytina]] [Part 3] ******* [[Lycophytina]] [Part 3] ******* [[Euphyllophytina]] [Part 3] ******** “[[Trimerophytina]]” ******** [[Moniliformopses]] ([[Cladoxylopsida]], [[Psilotopsida]], [[Equisetopsida]], [[Marattiopsida]], [[Polypodiopsida]]) ******** [[Radiatopses]] ([[Progymnospermopsida]]) ******* [[Spermatophytina]] ******** [[Pinopsida]] ([[gymnosperms]]) [Part 4, to be published] ******** [[Magnoliopsida]] ([[angiosperms]]) ********* [[Magnoliids|Magnoliidae]] [Part 4, to be published] ********* [[Lilianae]] ([[monocotyledons]]) ********** [[Acorales]], [[Alismatales]], [[Petrosaviales]], [[Dioscoreales]], [[Pandanales]], [[Liliales]], [[Asparagales]] [Part 4, to be published] ********** [[Arecales]], [[Commelinales]], [[Poales]], [[Zingiberales]], [[Dasypogonales]] [Part 5, to be published] ********* [[Eudicotyledons]] [Part 5, to be published] ===Taylor et al (2009)=== * {{aut|Taylor, T.N.}}, {{aut|Taylor, E.L.}} & {{aut|Krings, M.}} 2009. ''Paleobotany: The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants''. 2nd ed. San Diego: Academic Press, [https://books.google.com/books?id=_29tNNeQKeMC]. "[[Plantae (L.)|Plants]]" * Domain [[Bacteria]] * Domain [[Archaea]] * Domain [[Eukaryota]] ** Kingdom [[Fungi]] ** [[Algae]] (artificial group) *** Phylum [[Euglenophyta]] *** Phylum [[Dinophyta]] *** Phylum [[Heterokontophyta]] *** Phylum [[Prymnesiophyta]] *** Phylum [[Rhodophyta]] *** [[Acritarcha]] ** Kingdom [[Plantae]] (subkingdom [[Viridiplantae]]) *** Phylum [[Chlorophyta]] *** [[Embryophyta|Land plants]] **** [[Nematophyta|Nematophytes]] (artificial group) **** Phylum [[Anthocerotophyta]] **** Phylum [[Bryophyta]] **** Phylum [[Rhyniophyta]] **** Phylum [[Zosterophyllophyta]] **** Phylum [[Trimerophyta]] **** Phylum [[Licophyta]] **** Phylum [[Sphenophyta]] **** Phylum [[Pteridophyta]] **** Phylum [[Progymnospermophyta]] **** Phylum [[Pteridospermophyta]] **** Phylum [[Cycadophyta]] **** Other [[Gymnospermae|Gymnosperm]]s **** [[Coniferophyta|Coniferophytes]] **** [[Angiospermae|Angiosperm]]s ([[Magnoliophyta]] or [[Anthophyta]]) ===Kadereit et al. (2014)=== * {{Kadereit}}, {{aut|Körner, C.}}, {{aut|Kost, B.}} & {{aut|Sonnewald, U.}} 2014. ''Strasburger – Lehrbuch der Pflanzenwissenschaften''. 37. Aufl. Springer Spektrum, [http://link.springer.com/book/10.1007%2F978-3-642-54435-4], [https://web.archive.org/web/20130228064856/http://www2.hu-berlin.de/biologie/arboretum/skripte/brueckner/vorlesung/vl_sys_3-4.pdf]. "[[Plantae (L.)|Pflanzen]]" [s.l.] * [[Bacteria]] * [[Archaea]] * [[Eukaryota|Eukarya]] [p.p.] ** [[Plantae]] [s.s.] *** [[Glaucobionta]] *** [[Rhodobionta]] *** [[Chlorobionta]] ** [[Chromalveolata]]e [p.p.] *** [[Oomycota]] *** [[Ochrophyta]] *** [[Haptophyta]] *** [[Cryptophyta]] *** [[Dinophyta]] ** [[Excavata]]e [p.p.] *** [[Euglenophyta]] *** [[Acrasiobionta]] ** [[Unikonta]]e [p.p.] *** [[Myxobionta]] *** [[Mycobionta]] ** [[Rhizaria]] [p.p.] *** [[Chlorarachniophyta]] 598 =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Brands, S.J.}} (comp.) 1989–2005. ''Systema Naturae 2000''. Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [https://web.archive.org/web/20050826032855/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/]. * {{aut|Engler, A.}} & {{aut|Gilg, E.}} 1919. ''Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien'', 8th ed., Gebrüder Borntraeger Verlag, Berlin, 395 p., [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/56312#/summary]. * {{aut|Linnaeus, C.}} 1738. ''Classes plantarum, seu systema plantarum'' [...]. Conrad Wishoff, Leiden [http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k966049/f1.image]. * {{aut|Le Maout, E.}} 1852. ''Botanique: organographie et taxonomie, histoire naturelle des familles végétales''. Paris, Curmer, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=rhTXfBHX-usC&hl=pt-BR&source=gbs_navlinks_s]. * {{aut|Pelentier, B.}} 2007–2015. ''Empire Biota: a comprehensive taxonomy'', [https://web.archive.org/web/20140202201721/http://www.empirebiota.info/]. * {{aut|Rendle, A.B.}} 1904. ''The classification of flowering plants''. 2 vols, Cambridge University Press, [https://archive.org/details/classificationof01rend_0], [https://archive.org/details/classificationof02rend]. * {{aut|Sachs, J.v.}} 1890. ''History of botany, 1530-1860''. Translation by Henry E. F. Garnsey, revised by Issac Payley Balfour. Oxford: Clarendon Press. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/30585 BHL]. [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] 2r02ws2rn4bkpjasp7ab9zkh94nzc9g 0 731727 11168119 11102438 2026-06-27T20:29:39Z RLJ 134478 11168119 wikitext text/x-wiki * Series title: [[ISSN 0029-8948|''Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift'']] (''Österreichische Botanische Zeitschrift'') * BPH abbreviation: ''Oesterr. Bot. Z.'' * [[ISSN 0029-8948]] * Published: Vols. 8–91, 1858–1942; vol. 94–122, 1947–1973 ** Titled ''Wiener Botanische Zeitschrift'' for vols. 92–93 (1943–1944; BPH abbreviation ''Wiener Bot. Z.'') * Publisher: Springer, Vienna etc. * Continues: [[ISSN 1029-0729|''Oesterreichisches Botanisches Wochenblatt'']] (vols. 1–7, 1851–1857), abbreviation ''Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl.'' * Continued by ''[[ISSN 0378-2697|Plant Systematics and Evolution]]'' (123.1974– ) * Online access: ** Subscription: [https://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606 Springer], [http://www.jstor.org/journal/ostebotazeit JSTOR] ** Free: BHL [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/41387#/summary vols. 1–7], [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/40988#/summary vols. 8–72] {{Authority control}} [[Category:ISSN]] r8k165ue9er6iuenn1dkhytnby6gt4f 0 733838 11168007 11164001 2026-06-27T17:58:14Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 /* {{int:Publications}} */ added a publication 11168007 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov''' (born 10 September 1958), Russian entomologist. {{ru|Игорь Яковлевич Гричанов}} * All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, Podbelskogo 3, 196608 St. Petersburg, Pushkin, Russia. * E-mail: grichanov{{@}}mail.ru {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1979=== {{Negrobov & Grichanov, 1979}} ===1981=== {{Negrobov, Vanschuytbroeck & Grichanov, 1981}} ===1982=== {{Negrobov, Grichanov & Bakary, 1982}} ===1984=== {{Negrobov, Grichanov & Shamshev, 1984}} ===1993=== {{Grichanov & Shamshev, 1993}} ===1995=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1995. The Afrotropical species of the genus ''Rhaphium'' {{aut|Meigen}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 6(1): 19–31. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/RAPHIUM.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1995. ''Olegonegrobovia'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), new genus from Uganda. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 6(2): 125–128. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/OLEGONEG.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1995. Afrotropical species of the subgenus ''Kalocheta'' {{aut|Becker}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: ''Chrysosoma'' {{aut|Guerin-Meneville}}). [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 6(4): 363–365. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/KALOCHAE.htm Online]. ===1996=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1996. ''Bickelia'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), a new genus from Indian Ocean islands. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 7(2): 119–122. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/BICKELIA.htm Online] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1996. Eight new species of the genus ''Mascaromyia'' {{aut|Bickel}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Indian Ocean islands. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 7(2): 109–118. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1996. ''Olegonegrobovia pappi'' sp.n. from Tanzania (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 7(2): 123–124. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1996. Afrotropical species of the genus ''Tenuopus'' {{aut|Curran}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 7(2): 125–131. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/TENUOPUS_NEW.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1996. Afrotropical species of the genus ''Condylostylus'' {{aut|Bigot}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 7(3): 217–222. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1996. Afrotropical species of the genus ''Ethiosciapus'' {{aut|Bickel}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 7(3): 223–227. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/ETHIOSCI.htm Online] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1996. The generic names of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the World. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 7(4): 261–265. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1996. Four new species of the genus ''Amblypsilopus'' {{aut|Bigot}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Tropical Africa and Papua New Guinea. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 7(4): 285–294. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/AMBLYPSI.htm Online]. ===1997=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1997. Five new species of the genus ''Chrysosoma'' {{aut|Guerin-Meneville}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Tropical Africa. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 8(1): 29–42. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/CHRYSOS.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1997. A brief review of the Afrotropical fauna of the subfamily Sciapodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with descriptions of new species. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 8(1): 43–50. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/SCIAPODI.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1997. ''Gigantosciapus'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), a new genus from tropical Africa. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 8(2): 79–83. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/GIGANTO.htm Online] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1997. Four new species of ''Saccopheronta'' {{aut|Becker}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Tropical Africa with notes on the world fauna of the genus. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 8(3): 123–134. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/SACCOPHE.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1997. Notes on Afrotropical and Palearctic species of the genus ''Thinophilus'' {{aut|Wahlberg}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with descriptions of new species. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 8(3): 135–147. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/THINOPHI.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1997. A brief review of the Afrotropical fauna of the subfamily Hydrophorinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with description of ''Cemocarus stuckenbergi'' sp. n. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 8(3): 149–157. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/HYDROPHO_LEX.htm Online] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1997. Eight new species of ''Medetera'' {{aut|Fischer von Waldheim}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Tropical Africa. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 8(4): 173–179. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/MEDETERA.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1997. ''Prohercostomus'', a new subgenus of the genus ''Hercostomus'' {{aut|Loew}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Baltic amber. [[ISSN 0031-0301|''Paleontologicheskii zhurnal'']] 5: 82–85 (in Russian). [Engl. transl.: [[ISSN 0031-0301|''Paleontological Journal'']] 1997. 31(5): 520–522. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/Proherco_english.htm Online].] ===1998=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1998. New data on Sciapodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with a revised catalogue and keys to Afrotropical species of the subfamily. [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 68: 79–130. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/68-1998/entomologie-68-1998_79-130.pdf PDF] [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/SCIAPO2.htm Online] {{Negrobov & Grichanov, 1998}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1998. Two new species of ''Urodolichus'' {{aut|Lamb}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Madagascar. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 9(1): 23–26. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/URODOLI.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1998. A new species of ''Dactylonotus'' {{aut|Parent}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from South Africa. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 9(1): 27–29. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/Dactylon.htm Online] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1998. Two new species of ''Campsicnemus'' {{aut|Haliday}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Tropical Africa. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 9(2): 109–113. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/CAMPSICN.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1998. Afrotropical species of the genus ''Tachytrechus'' {{aut|Haliday}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 9(2): 115–122. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/Tachytre.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1998. Two new species of ''Argyra'' {{aut|Macquart}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Tropical Africa. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 9(3): 179–182. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/ARGYRA.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1998. Afrotropical species of the genus ''Acropsilus'' {{aut|Mik}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 9(3): 183–190. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/ACROPSIL.htm Online] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1998. Three new Afrotropical species of the Australian genus ''Corindia'' {{aut|Bickel}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 9(3): 191–194. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/CORINDIA.htm Online] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1998. Two new species of ''Craterophorus'' {{aut|Lamb}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Indian Ocean islands. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 9(3): 207–211. [https://web.archive.org/web/20191007024444/http://grichanov.aiq.ru/CRATER~1.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1998. Afrotropical species of the genus ''Thrypticus'' {{aut|Gerstaecker}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 9(3): 213–220. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/Thryptic.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1998. Afrotropical species of the genus ''Lichtwardtia'' {{aut|Enderlein}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae).[[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 9(3): 221–236. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/LICHTWA.htm Online]. ===1999=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1999. Afrotropical species of the genus ''Hercostomus'' {{aut|Loew}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 10(1): 7–44. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/hercosto.htm Online] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1999. A brief review of the Afrotropical fauna of the subfamily Medeterinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with descriptions of a new genus and new species. [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 69: 87–112. [https://web.archive.org/web/20180417022937/http://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/69-1999/entomo69-art87-112.pdf PDF] [https://web.archive.org/web/20191007024439/http://grichanov.aiq.ru/MEDETERI-new.htm Online] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1999. New species and new records of Afrotropicale Sciapodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 0374-6232|''Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique Entomologie'']] 69: 113–135. [https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletins-de-linstitut-royal-des-sciences-naturelles-de-belgique-entomologie/69-1999/entomo69-art113-135.pdf PDF] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 1999. A check list of Genera of the family Dolichopodidae (Diptera). ''[[ISSN 0945-3954|Studia dipterologica]]'' 6(2): 327–332. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/Genera2.htm Online]. ===2000=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2000. New Afrotropical Sciapodinae and Medeterinae with a review of Namibian Dolichopodidae (Diptera). [[ISSN 0945-3954|''Studia dipterologica'']] 7(2): 399–435. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/Medetestudia.htm Online] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2000. Afrotropical Neurigoninae and notes on the diaphorine genus ''Dactylonotus'' {{aut|Parent}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1374-5514|''Belgian Journal of Entomology'']] 2: 257-271. [https://www.srbe-kbve.be/cm/sites/default/files/publications/BJE/BJE%202000/BJE%202000%20vol%202%20%282%29%20Grichanov.pdf PDF]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2000. New Afrotropical Sympycninae and redescription of European ''Peloropeodes acuticornis'' ({{aut|Oldenberg}}) (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 11(2): 77–102. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/Sympycninae.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2000. Notes on Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Ukrainian and Baltic amber. [[ISSN 1021-1020|''International Journal of Dipterological Research'']] 11(3): 129–131. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/balticamber.htm Online]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2000. West-Palearctic species of the genus ''Ludovicius'' {{aut|Rondani}}, 1843 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 0132-8069|''Russian Entomological Journal'']] 9(3): 269–274. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/Ludovicius.html Online]. ===2002=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2002. A check list of Swedish Dolichopodidae (Diptera). ''[[ISSN 0013-886X|Entomologisk Tidskrift]]'' 123(3): 119–130. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220222012345/https://www.sef.nu/download/entomologisk_tidskrift/et_2002/ET2002%20119-130.pdf PDF]. ===2004=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2004. A list of Dolichopodidae from the Tyresta National Park, Sweden, with description of a new species of the genus ''Rhaphium'' {{aut|Meigen}} (Diptera). [[ISSN 0320-9180|''Zoosystematica Rossica'']] 12(2): 267–269. [https://www.zin.ru/journals/zsr/content/2003/zr_2003_12_2_Grichanov_1.pdf PDF]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2004. New Afrotropical Sciapodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with some new synonymy. ''[[ISSN 0132-8069|Russian Entomological Journal]]'' 12(3): 329–346. [https://kmkjournals.com/upload/PDF/REJ/12/ent12_3%20329_346%20Grichanov.pdf PDF] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2004. Review of Afrotropical Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1815-3682|''Plant Protection News, Supplements'']]. St.Petersburg: VISR RAAS. 244 pp. [https://vizrppnsuppl.com/Grichanov_Dolichopodinae_2004a.pdf PDF]. ===2005=== {{Negrobov & Grichanov, 2005}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2005. Systematic notes on Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of Tristan da Cunha. [[ISSN 0320-9180|''Zoosystematica Rossica'']] 14(1): 171–172. [https://www.zin.ru/journals/zsr/content/2005/zr_2005_14_1_Grichanov.pdf PDF]. ===2006=== {{Negrobov & Grichanov, 2006}} {{Grichanov, Kirk-Spriggs & Grootaert, 2006}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2006. A checklist and keys to North European genera and species of Dolichopodidae (Diptera). [[ISSN 1815-3682|''Plant Protection News, Supplements'']]. St.Petersburg: VIZR RAAS. 120p. [https://vizrppnsuppl.com/Grichanov_2006_N_Europe.pdf PDF]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2006. New genera and new combinations for afrotropical Dolichopodinae (Dolichopodidae, Diptera). ''[[ISSN 1021-1020|International Journal of Dipterological Research]]'' 17(1): 23–34. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2006. A preliminary list of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) types in the collections of Swedish Museums. ''[[ISSN 1021-1020|International Journal of Dipterological Research]]'' 17(3): 177–204. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2006. Systematic and faunistic notes on Afrotropical ''Chaetogonopteron'' {{aut|De Meijere}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Sympycninae). [[ISSN 0320-9180|''Zoosystematica Rossica'']] 15(1): 167–168. [https://www.zin.ru/journals/zsr/content/2006/zr_2006_15_1_Grichanov.pdf PDF.] ===2007=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2007. A checklist and keys to Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Caucasus and East Mediterranean. [[ISSN 1815-3682|''Plant Protection News, Supplements'']]. St.Petersburg: VIZR RAAS. 160 pp. [https://vizrppnsuppl.com/Grichanov_2007_Caucasus.pdf PDF]. ===2008=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2008. Systematics of the genus ''Epithalassius'' {{aut|Mik}}, 1891 (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 1814-3326|Caucasian Entomological Bulletin]]'' 4(1): 131–136. {{Doi|10.23885/1814-3326-2008-4-1-131-136}} {{access|open}}. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2008. Systematic notes on Sciapodinae from Baltic amber and on Dolichopodidae from Tanzanian copal (Diptera). ''[[ISSN 1814-3326|Caucasian Entomological Bulletin]]'' 4 (1): 137–139. {{Doi|10.23885/1814-3326-2008-4-1-137-139}} {{Access|open}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2008. Afrotropical ''Sympycnus'' Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 1021-1020|International Journal of Dipterological Research]]'' 19(1): 17–65. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} & {{a|Mikhail Borissovich Mostovski|Mostovski, M.B.}} 2008. ''Meuffelsia'', a new genus of long-legged flies from South Africa, with a key to Afrotropical peloropeodine and allied genera (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 1681-5556|African Invertebrates]]'' 49(2): 159–170. [http://palaeoentomolog.ru/Publ/GrichanovMostovski_AI_49_2_LO.pdf PDF.] {{Grootaert & Grichanov, 2008}} ===2009=== {{Negrobov, Grichanov & Barkalov, 2009}} {{Grichanov & Vikhrev, 2009}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2009. A new species of ''Campsicnemus'' {{aut|Haliday}} from Azerbaijan, with a key to the Palearctic species of the genus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1026-051X|''Far Eastern Entomologist'']] 198: 1–16. [https://web.archive.org/web/20231117103734/https://www.biosoil.ru/files/fscpublications/fee/00000282.pdf PDF.] {{Grichanov & Mostovski, 2009}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2009. Review of the genus ''Dolichophorus'' {{aut|Lichtwardt}}, 1902 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae, Medeterinae). [[ISSN 1026-051X|''Far Eastern Entomologist'']] 201: 1–16. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220812125651/https://www.biosoil.ru/files/fscpublications/fee/00000286.pdf PDF.] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2009. Systematics of the genus ''Euxiphocerus'' {{aut|Parent}} 1935 (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 1814-3326|Caucasian Entomological Bulletin]]'' 5(1): 127–131. {{doi|10.23885/1814-3326-2009-5-1-127-131}} {{access|open}}. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2009. A new species of ''Dolichopus'' {{aut|Latreille}}, 1796 from Tajikistan (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 1814-3326|Caucasian Entomological Bulletin]]'' 5(2): 275–276. {{doi|10.23885/1814-3326-2009-5-2-275-276}} {{Access|open}} {{Barkalov, Negrobov & Grichanov, 2009}} {{Grichanov & Mostovski, 2009a}} {{Grichanov & Volfov, 2009}} ===2010=== {{Negrobov & Grichanov, 2010}} {{Negrobov & Grichanov, 2010a}} {{Grichanov, 2010}} {{Grichanov, 2010a}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2010. West-Palearctic species of the genus ''Neurigona'' {{aut|Rondani}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 0132-8069|''Russian Entomological Journal'']] 19(3): 249–256. [https://kmkjournals.com/upload/PDF/REJ/19/ent19_3_249_256_Grichanov.pdf PDF]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2010. A new species of ''Condylostylus'' {{aut|Bigot}}, 1859 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Tanzania with notes on generic synonymy. [[ISSN 1026-051X|''Far Eastern Entomologist'']] 216: 1–10. [https://web.archive.org/web/20211203224828/https://www.biosoil.ru/files/fscpublications/fee/00000311.pdf PDF] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2010. Discovery of ''Griphophanes'' {{aut|Grootaert}} & {{aut|Meuffels}} and ''Nepalomyia'' {{aut|Hollis}} in the Afrotropical Region with a key to Afrotropical genera of Peloropeodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). {{zootaxa|2010|2668|1|20}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2010. Two new genera of Systenini from South Africa and Madagascar (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Medeterinae). ''[[ISSN 1021-1020|International Journal of Dipterological Research]]'' 21(1): 79–90. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2010. A new genus of Dolichopodini from Tropical Africa (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 1021-1020|International Journal of Dipterological Research]]'' 21(3): 183–194. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2010. Discovery of ''Xanthochlorus'' in the Afrotropical Region with a key to species of the ''Xanthochlorus helvinus'' species group (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 1021-1020|International Journal of Dipterological Research]]'' 21(3): 219–223. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2010. A new genus of Medeterinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Baltic amber. ''[[ISSN 1814-3326|Caucasian Entomological Bulletin]]'' 6(2): 209–212. {{doi|10.23885/1814-3326-2010-6-2-209-212}} {{access|open}}. {{Grichanov & Tonguç, 2010}} ===2011=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2011. New species and new records of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Astrakhan Region of Russia. [[ISSN 0132-8069|''Russian Entomological Journal'']] 20(1): 75–80. [https://kmkjournals.com/upload/PDF/REJ/20/ent20_1_075_080_Grichanov.pdf PDF]. {{Grichanov, 2011}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2011. An illustrated synopsis and keys to afrotropical genera of the epifamily Dolichopodoidae (Diptera: Empidoidea). ''[[ISSN 1015-8243|Priamus Supplement]]'' 24: 1–98. [https://archive.org/details/CentreForEntomologicalStudiesAnkaraPriamusSupplement24 Internet Archive]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2011. A key to the Afrotropical genera of the subfamily Dolichopodinae with descriptions of new taxa (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1026-051X|''Far Eastern Entomologist'']] 234: 1–33. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220812112533/https://www.biosoil.ru/files/fscpublications/fee/00000347.pdf PDF] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2011. On the Dolichopodidae (Diptera) fauna of Gabon. ''[[ISSN 1021-1020|International Journal of Dipterological Research]]'' 22(3): 131–137. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2011. Species of the genus ''Telmaturgus'' Mik, 1874 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 1814-3326|Caucasian Entomological Bulletin]]'' 7(2): 229–232. {{doi|10.23885/1814-3326-2011-7-2-229-232}} {{access|open}}. {{Grichanov, Selivanova & Negrobov, 2011}} ===2012=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2012. A new peculiar species of ''Chrysotus'' from the Far East of Russia (Dolichopodidae, Diptera). ''[[ISSN 1999-4095|Amurian Zoological Journal]]'' 4(4): 333–335. {{doi|10.33910/1999-4079-2012-4-4-333-335}} {{access|open}}. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2012. ''Shamshevia'', a new genus of long-legged flies from Namibia (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Diaphorinae). ''[[ISSN 0022-2933|Journal of Natural History]]'' 46(9–10): 557–563. {{doi|10.1080/00222933.2011.651631}} {{access|closed}}. {{Grichanov, Negrobov & Selivanova, 2012}} {{Grichanov, 2012a}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2012. Review of the genus ''Peodes'' {{aut|Loew}}, 1857 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae, Hydrophorinae). [[ISSN 1026-051X|''Far Eastern Entomologist'']] 245: 1–8. [https://web.archive.org/web/20211203234438/https://www.biosoil.ru/files/fscpublications/fee/00000368.pdf PDF] {{Capellari & Grichanov, 2012}} {{Grichanov, 2012b}} {{Grichanov, 2012}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2012. On the Dolichopodidae fauna of Sierra Leone (Diptera). ''Cesa News'' 84: 1–11. [https://archive.org/details/CentreForEntomologicalStudiesAnkaraCesaNewsNr.84 Internet Archive]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2012. Systematics of the genus ''Katangaia'' {{aut|Parent}}, 1933 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 1814-3326|Caucasian Entomological Bulletin]]'' 8(1): 165–167. {{doi|10.23885/1814-3326-2012-8-1-165-167}} {{access|open}}. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2012. A new species of ''Dolichopus'' {{aut|Latreille}}, 1796 from Turkey (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 1814-3326|''Caucasian Entomological Bulletin'']] 8(2): 316–318. {{doi|10.23885/1814-3326-2012-8-2-316-318}} {{access|broken}}. [https://old.ssc-ras.ru/files/files/24_%20Grichanov.pdf PDF.] {{Selivanova, Negrobov & Grichanov, 2012}} ===2013=== {{Negrobov & Grichanov, 2013}} {{Grichanov, 2013}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2013. A new species of ''Thambemyia'' {{aut|Oldroyd}}, 1956 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Gujarat, India. [[ISSN 1814-3326|''Caucasian Entomological Bulletin'']] 9(1): 191–193. {{doi|10.23885/1814-3326-2013-9-1-191-193}} [http://www.ssc-ras.ru/files/files/38_%20Grichanov.pdf PDF] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} & {{a|Oleg Pavlovich Negrobov|Negrobov, O.P.}} (Eds) 2013. Fauna and taxonomy of Dolichopodidae (Diptera). Collection of papers. [[ISSN 1815-3682|''Plant Protection News, Supplements'']]. St.Petersburg: VIZR RAAS. 96 pp. [https://vizrppnsuppl.com/GrichanovNegrobovDolichopodidae_2013.pdf PDF]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2013. Systematic notes on West-Palearctic species of the genus ''Syntormon'' {{aut|Loew}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Pp. 3–26. ''In'': {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} & {{a|Oleg Pavlovich Negrobov|Negrobov, O.P.}} (Eds) 2013. Fauna and taxonomy of Dolichopodidae (Diptera). Collection of papers. [[ISSN 1815-3682|''Plant Protection News, Supplements'']]. St.Petersburg: VIZR RAAS. 96 pp. [https://vizrppnsuppl.com/GrichanovNegrobovDolichopodidae_2013.pdf PDF]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2013. Afrotropical species of the genus ''Asyndetus'' {{aut|Loew}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with notes on some Palaearctic and Oriental species. Pp. 27–46. ''In'': {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} & {{a|Oleg Pavlovich Negrobov|Negrobov, O.P.}} (Eds) 2013. Fauna and taxonomy of Dolichopodidae (Diptera). Collection of papers. [[ISSN 1815-3682|''Plant Protection News, Supplements'']]. St.Petersburg: VIZR RAAS. 96 pp. [https://vizrppnsuppl.com/GrichanovNegrobovDolichopodidae_2013.pdf PDF]. * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2013. West Palaearctic species of the genus ''Diostracus'' {{aut|Loew}}, 1861 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 2118-9773|European Journal of Taxonomy]]'' 61: 1–14. {{doi|10.5852/ejt.2013.61}} {{access|open}}. {{Negrobov, Grichanov & Selivanova, 2013}} {{Negrobov, Grichanov & Selivanova, 2013a}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2013. Afrotropical species of the genus ''Micromorphus'' {{aut|Mik}}, 1878 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). ''[[ISSN 1684-4866|Euroasian Entomological Journal]]'' 12(6): 607–611. [https://kmkjournals.com/upload/PDF/EEJ/12/EEJ12_6_607_611_Grichanov.pdf PDF]. ===2014=== {{Khaghaninia et al., 2014}} {{Grichanov, Negrobov & Selivanova, 2014}} {{Grichanov, Kaae & Pape, 2014}} {{Grichanov & Kazerani, 2014}} {{Grichanov & Negrobov, 2014}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2014. Alphabetic list of generic and specific names of predatory flies of the epifamily Dolichopodoidae (Diptera). [[ISSN 1815-3682|''Plant Protection News, Supplements'']] (14). St.Petersburg: VIZR RAAS. 544 pp. [https://vizrppnsuppl.com/Grichanov_2014_DoliBank.pdf PDF]. ===2015=== {{Grichanov, 2015}} {{Grichanov, 2015a}} {{Kaae, Grichanov & Pape, 2015}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2015. A new species of ''Diostracus'' {{aut|Loew}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from the Yunnan Province of China. [[ISSN 1026-051X|''Far Eastern Entomologist'']] 300: 12–16. [https://www.biosoil.ru/storage/entities/fscpublication/477/e89a6036-53d1-4503-afc4-2b0500146958.pdf PDF]. ===2016=== {{Grichanov, 2016a}} {{Grichanov, Capellari & Bickel, 2016}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2016. A new peculiar species of ''Dolichopus'' from Yunnan Province of China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 0132-8069|''Russian Entomological Journal'']] 25(2): 177–180. [https://kmkjournals.com/upload/PDF/REJ/25/ent25_2_177_180_Grichanov_for_Inet.pdf PDF]. {{Grichanov, 2016}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2016. Two new species of ''Dactylonotus'' {{aut|Parent}}, 1934 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from South Africa and a key to Afrotropical species. ''[[ISSN 2118-9773|European Journal of Taxonomy]]'' 175: 1–9. {{doi|10.5852/ejt.2016.175}} {{access|open}}. {{Grichanov & Ahmadi, 2016}} {{Negrobov et al., 2016a}} ===2017=== * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2017. A new species of ''Chrysotus'' {{aut|Meigen}}, 1824 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Dominican Republic. ''[[ISSN 1519-566X|Neotropical Entomology]]'' 46(1): 133–135. {{doi|10.1007/s13744-016-0447-1}} {{access|open}}. [19 October 2016 online, 1 January 2017 Zoobank, February 2017 issue date] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2017. Alphabetic list of generic and specific names of predatory flies of the epifamily Dolichopodoidae (Diptera). 2nd ed. [[ISSN 1815-3682|''Plant Protection News, Supplements'']] (23). St.Petersburg: VIZR RAAS. 563 pp. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.884863}} {{access|open}}. [https://vizrppnsuppl.com/Grichanov_2017_Dolibank-sec.pdf PDF]. [15 March 2017] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2017. First data on Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the Tigirekskii Nature Reserve (Altai Territory, Russia). ''[[ISSN 2412-1908|Acta Biologica Sibirica]]'' 3(1): 34–39. {{doi|10.14258/abs.v3i1.2181}} {{access|open}}. [19 May 2017] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2017. A new species of ''Dolichopus'' from the Siberian Republic of Khakassia (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: ''Dolichopus latipennis'' species group). ''[[ISSN 1999-4095|Amurian Zoological Journal]]'' 8(4): 250–253. {{ResearchGate|320014901}} {{access|open}}. [published 30 December 2016?] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2017. Speciation of ''Mascaromyia'' {{aut|Bickel}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) on Reunion Island. ''[[ISSN 0075-1243|Israel Journal of Entomology]]'' 47: 9–18. [https://web.archive.org/web/20201015170108/http://www.entomology.org.il/sites/default/files/pdfs/Grichanov_2017_IJE_MascaromyiaReunion.pdf PDF]. [7 July 2017] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2017. A new species of ''Diostracus'' {{aut|Loew}}, 1861 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from China with a key to species from the Yunnan Province. ''[[ISSN 1814-3326|Caucasian Entomological Bulletin]]'' 13(1): 127–130. {{doi|10.23885/1814-3326-2017-13-1-127-130}} {{access|open}}. [17 July 2017] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2017. An annotated checklist of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of Israel and adjacent territories. ''[[ISSN 2412-1908|Acta Biologica Sibirica]]'' 3(4): 6–19. {{doi|10.14258/abs.v3i4.3629}} {{access|open}}. [30 December 2017] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2017. A new species of ''Hercostomoides'' {{aut|Meuffels}} et {{aut|Grootaert}}, 1997 from Indonesia with notes and new combinations for some Oriental Sympycninae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). [[ISSN 0973-1555|''Halteres'']] 8: 123–126. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.1134297}} {{access|open}}. [https://web.archive.org/web/20180612163211/https://www.antdiversityindia.com/yahoo_site_admin/assets/docs/Grichanov_Hercostomoides_upload.7222944.pdf PDF]. [31 December 2017] {{Grichanov & Ahmadi, 2017}} {{Grichanov & Ahmadi, 2017a}} {{Grichanov, Ahmadi & Kosterin, 2017}} * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}}, {{a|Oleg Engelsovich Kosterin|Kosterin, O.E.}} & {{a|Azam Ahmadi|Ahmadi, A.}} 2017. New records of long-legged flies (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from Novosibirsk Region of Russia. ''[[ISSN 2412-1908|Acta Biologica Sibirica]]'' 3(4): 20–30. {{doi|10.14258/abs.v3i4.3630}} {{access|open}}. [30 December 2017] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} & {{a|Elena Ivanovna Ovsyannikova|Ovsyannikova, E.I.}} 2017. First data on Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the West Kotlin Nature Reserve (Saint Petersburg, Russia). ''[[ISSN 2412-1908|Acta Biologica Sibirica]]'' 3(2): 52–57. {{doi|10.14258/abs.v3i2.2732}} {{access|open}}. [20 May 2017] * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}}, {{a|Alexei Vladimirovich Polevoi|Polevoi, A.V.}} & {{a|Elena Ivanovna Ovsyannikova|Ovsyannikova, E.I.}} 2017. New records of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Valaam Island (Russian Karelia). ''[[ISSN 2412-1908|Acta Biologica Sibirica]]'' 3(4): 81–87. {{doi|10.14258/abs.v3i4.3633}} {{access|open}}. [30 December 2017] {{Negrobov, Grichanov & Selivanova, 2017}} ===2018=== {{Grichanov, 2018}} {{Grichanov, 2018a}} {{Grichanov, 2018b}} {{Grichanov, 2018c}} {{Grichanov, 2018d}} {{Grichanov, 2018e}} {{Grichanov, 2018f}} {{Grichanov & Bagachanova, 2018}} {{Grichanov & Freidberg, 2018}} {{Grichanov & Khruleva, 2018}} {{Grichanov & Negrobov, 2018}} {{Grichanov & Ovsyannikova, 2018}} ===2019=== {{Grichanov, 2019}} {{Grichanov, 2019a}} {{Grichanov, 2019b}} {{Grichanov, 2019c}} {{Grichanov, 2019d}} {{Grichanov & Rezaei, 2019}} {{Nourti, Grichanov & Kettani, 2019a}} {{Nourti, Grichanov & Kettani, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Dawah et al., 2020}} {{Grichanov, 2020}} {{Grichanov, 2020a}} {{Grichanov, 2020b}} {{Grichanov, 2020c}} {{Grichanov, 2020d}} {{Grichanov, 2020e}} {{Grichanov, 2020f}} {{Grichanov, 2020g}} {{Grichanov, 2020h}} {{Grichanov, Nourti & Kettani, 2020}} {{Grichanov, Nourti & Kettani, 2020a}} {{Ovsyannikova & Grichanov, 2020}} ===2021=== {{Grichanov, 2021}} {{Grichanov, 2021a}} {{Grichanov, 2021b}} {{Grichanov, 2021c}} {{Grichanov, 2021d}} {{Grichanov, 2021e}} {{Grichanov, 2021f}} {{Grichanov, 2021g}} {{Grichanov, 2021h}} {{Grichanov, 2021i}} {{Grichanov & Nourti, 2021}} {{Grichanov & Selivanova, 2021}} ===2022=== {{Grichanov, 2022}} {{Grichanov, 2022a}} {{Grichanov, 2022b}} {{Grichanov, 2022c}} {{Grichanov, 2022d}} {{Grichanov, 2022e}} {{Grichanov, 2022f}} {{Grichanov, 2022g}} {{Grichanov & Selivanova, 2022}} {{Kettani et al., 2022}} ===2023=== {{Grichanov, 2023}} {{Grichanov, 2023a}} {{Grichanov, 2023b}} {{Grichanov, 2023c}} {{Grichanov, 2023d}} {{Grichanov, 2023e}} {{Grichanov, 2023f}} {{Grichanov & Gilasian, 2023}} {{Grichanov & Gilasian, 2023a}} {{Grichanov & Gilasian, 2023b}} {{Grichanov & Gilasian, 2023c}} {{Grichanov & Gilasian, 2023d}} {{Grichanov & Gilasian, 2023e}} {{Grichanov & Gilasian, 2023f}} {{Grichanov & Gilasian, 2023g}} ===2024=== {{Grichanov, 2024}} {{Grichanov, 2024a}} {{Grichanov, 2024b}} {{Grichanov, 2024c}} {{Grichanov, 2024d}} {{Grichanov, 2024e}} {{Grichanov, 2024f}} {{Grichanov, 2024g}} {{Grichanov, 2024h}} {{Grichanov & Dubrovskiy, 2024}} {{Polevoi & Grichanov, 2024}} ===2025=== {{Grichanov, 2025}} {{Grichanov, 2025a}} {{Grichanov, 2025b}} {{Grichanov, 2025c}} {{Grichanov & Dubrovskiy, 2025}} {{Grichanov & Dubrovskiy, 2025a}} {{Grichanov & Koblova, 2025}} {{Grichanov & Koblova, 2025a}} {{Grichanov & Koblova, 2025b}} {{Grichanov & Volfov, 2025}} {{Grichanov & Volfov, 2025a}} ===2026=== {{Grichanov, 2026}} {{Grichanov, 2026a}} {{Grichanov, 2026b}} {{Grichanov, 2026c}} {{Grichanov, 2026d}} {{Grichanov, 2026e}} {{Grichanov, 2026f}} {{Grichanov & Dubrovskiy, 2026}} {{Grichanov & Koblova, 2026}} {{Shamshev & Grichanov, 2026}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Grichanov, I.}} 2012. Curriculum Vitae. ''Dolichopodidae Homepage''. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/CV-Grichanov.htm Online.] {{Languageicon|English}} * {{aut|Grichanov, I.}} 2026. Complete list of publications. ''Dolichopodidae Homepage''. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/bibcomplete.htm Online.] {{Languageicon|English}} * {{aut|Grichanov, I.}} 2026. Список научных работ ["List of scientific works"]. ''Dolichopodidae Homepage''. [http://grichanov.aiq.ru/Biblrus.htm Online.] {{Languageicon|Russian}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Grichanov, Igor Yakovlevich}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] [[Category:Dipterists]] lyj6qma4mnskq18lkrp5l76ei8ohk86 0 736621 11168259 9047212 2026-06-28T04:34:01Z Christian Ferrer 603378 /* 2016 */ + 11168259 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Javier Souto''', Austrian bryozoologist * Department of Palaeontology, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Geography and Astronomy, Geozentrum, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A-1090, Vienna, Austria. * Departamento de Zooloxía e Antropoloxía Física, Facultade de Bioloxía, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2015=== {{Reverter-Gil, Berning & Souto, 2015}} {{Souto, Kaufmann & Canning-Clode, 2015}} ===2016=== {{Souto, Berning & Ostrovsky, 2016}} {{Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016}} ===2019=== {{Reverter-Gil & Souto, 2019}} {{Souto, 2019}} {{Souto & Reverter-Gil, 2019}} ===2021=== {{Reverter-Gil & Souto, 2021}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Souto, Javier}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Bryozoologists]] 2mzh92fdkqzsbf24qq9edqxkjbvhsjj 0 736623 11168260 11063411 2026-06-28T04:35:01Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +content 11168260 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Joăo Canning-Clode''', {{int:Bryozoologist}} * MARE — Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Quinta do Lorde Marina, Sítio da Piedade, 9200 - 044, Caniçal, Madeira, Portugal * Department of Oceanography and Fisheries, Centre of IMAR of the University of the Azores, Rua Prof. Dr Frederico Machado, 4, PT-9901-862, Horta, Azores, Portugal * Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, MD, 21037, USA {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2015=== {{Souto, Kaufmann & Canning-Clode, 2015}} ===2016=== {{Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Canning-Clode, Joăo}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Bryozoologists]] hw0s39zjlv2vkpb2rigj1kie5uie1uh 11168266 11168260 2026-06-28T04:40:55Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168266 wikitext text/x-wiki '''João Canning-Clode''', {{int:Bryozoologist}} * MARE — Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Quinta do Lorde Marina, Sítio da Piedade, 9200 - 044, Caniçal, Madeira, Portugal * Department of Oceanography and Fisheries, Centre of IMAR of the University of the Azores, Rua Prof. Dr Frederico Machado, 4, PT-9901-862, Horta, Azores, Portugal * Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, MD, 21037, USA {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2015=== {{Souto, Kaufmann & Canning-Clode, 2015}} ===2016=== {{Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Canning-Clode, Joăo}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Bryozoologists]] spcea00fdtfdgnkgl62vlmjblkp4mr7 0 736764 11168762 10998043 2026-06-28T10:20:25Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 /* 1910's */ Rothschild, 1919 11168762 wikitext text/x-wiki :<small>"Rothschild" redirects here. For other authors with the same name, see [[Rothschild (disambiguation)]].</small> {{Image|Walter Rothschild.jpg|{{center|Walter Rothschild}}}} '''Lord Lionel Walter Rothschild''' (February 8, 1868 – August 27, 1937), UK banker, entomologist, zoologist and founder of the Zoological Museum, Tring (now the Natural History Museum at Tring). {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1890's=== {{Rothschild, 1893}} {{Rothschild, 1894}} {{Rothschild, 1894a}} {{Rothschild,W, 1895}} {{Rothschild, 1896}} {{Rothschild, 1896a}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1896}} {{Rothschild, 1898}} * '''Rothschild L.W.''', 1898. Paradiseidae. Friedländer. * '''Rothschild L.W.''', 1898. Phalacrocorax harrisi. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. {{Rothschild, 1899}} {{Rothschild & Hartert, 1899}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1899a}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1899b}} {{Rothschild, 1899a}} ===1900's=== {{Rothschild,W, 1901}} {{Rothschild, 1902}} {{Rothschild,Jordan, 1903}} {{Rothschild & Hartert, 1903}} {{Rothschild,W, 1903}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1903}} {{Rothschild,Jordan,1903a}} {{Rothschild, 1904}} * {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1905. Notes on ''Zaglossus'' and description of a new subspecies of ''Echidna hystrix''. ''[[ISSN 0950-7655|Novitates Zoologicae]]'' 12: 305–306 [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3479055#page/319/mode/1up BHL] {{Rothschild,Jordan, 1905}} * {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1905. Notes on extinct parrots from the West Indies. ''[[ISSN 0007-1595|Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club]]'' 16: 13-15. {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1906}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1906a}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1906b}} {{Rothschild, 1907}} {{Rothschild, 1907a}} {{Rothschild, 1907b}} {{Rothschild,Jordan,1907}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1907a}} {{Rothschild, 1908a}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1908}} {{Rothschild, 1909}} {{Rothschild, 1909a}} {{Rothschild, 1909b}} * {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1909. A new Aegeriid. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 16: 132. ===1910's=== {{Rothschild, 1910}} {{Rothschild, 1910a}} {{Rothschild, 1910b}} {{Rothschild, 1910c}} {{Rothschild, 1910d}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1910}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1910a}} {{Rothschild, 1911}} {{Rothschild, 1911a}} {{Rothschild, 1911b}} {{Rothschild, 1911c}} * {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1912. New Bornean Aegeriidae and Syntomidae. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 19: 122–124. {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1912}} {{Rothschild, 1912}} {{Rothschild & Hartert, 1912}} {{Rothschild, 1912b}} {{Rothschild, 1912a}} {{Rothschild, 1913}} {{Rothschild, 1913a}} {{Rothschild, 1913b}} {{Rothschild, 1914}} {{Rothschild,W, 1915a}} {{Rothschild,W, 1915b}} {{Rothschild, 1915c}} {{Rothschild, 1915d}} {{Rothschild, 1915e}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1915}} {{Rothschild,W, 1916}} {{Rothschild, 1916a}} {{Rothschild, 1916b}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1916}} {{Rothschild, 1917}} {{Rothschild, 1918}} {{Rothschild, 1919}} ===1920's=== {{Rothschild,W, 1921}} {{Rothschild, 1922}} {{Rothschild, 1922a}} {{Rothschild, 1922b}} {{Rothschild, 1924}} {{Rothschild,W, 1925}} {{Rothschild,W, 1925a}} {{Rothschild,W, 1925b}} ===1930's=== {{Rothschild, 1931}} {{Rothschild, 1933}} {{Rothschild & Dollman, 1933}} {{Rothschild, 1935}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Rothschild, Lionel Walter}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] [[Category:Zoologists]] agsvsnplg0shzr3cv66fjel1qtd7nhv 11168796 11168762 2026-06-28T10:53:29Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 /* 1890's */ 1894b 11168796 wikitext text/x-wiki :<small>"Rothschild" redirects here. For other authors with the same name, see [[Rothschild (disambiguation)]].</small> {{Image|Walter Rothschild.jpg|{{center|Walter Rothschild}}}} '''Lord Lionel Walter Rothschild''' (February 8, 1868 – August 27, 1937), UK banker, entomologist, zoologist and founder of the Zoological Museum, Tring (now the Natural History Museum at Tring). {{Taxa authored}} {{Eponyms}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===1890's=== {{Rothschild, 1893}} {{Rothschild, 1894}} {{Rothschild, 1894a}} {{Rothschild, 1894b}} {{Rothschild,W, 1895}} {{Rothschild, 1896}} {{Rothschild, 1896a}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1896}} {{Rothschild, 1898}} * '''Rothschild L.W.''', 1898. Paradiseidae. Friedländer. * '''Rothschild L.W.''', 1898. Phalacrocorax harrisi. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. {{Rothschild, 1899}} {{Rothschild & Hartert, 1899}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1899a}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1899b}} {{Rothschild, 1899a}} ===1900's=== {{Rothschild,W, 1901}} {{Rothschild, 1902}} {{Rothschild,Jordan, 1903}} {{Rothschild & Hartert, 1903}} {{Rothschild,W, 1903}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1903}} {{Rothschild,Jordan,1903a}} {{Rothschild, 1904}} * {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1905. Notes on ''Zaglossus'' and description of a new subspecies of ''Echidna hystrix''. ''[[ISSN 0950-7655|Novitates Zoologicae]]'' 12: 305–306 [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3479055#page/319/mode/1up BHL] {{Rothschild,Jordan, 1905}} * {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1905. Notes on extinct parrots from the West Indies. ''[[ISSN 0007-1595|Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club]]'' 16: 13-15. {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1906}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1906a}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1906b}} {{Rothschild, 1907}} {{Rothschild, 1907a}} {{Rothschild, 1907b}} {{Rothschild,Jordan,1907}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1907a}} {{Rothschild, 1908a}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1908}} {{Rothschild, 1909}} {{Rothschild, 1909a}} {{Rothschild, 1909b}} * {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1909. A new Aegeriid. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 16: 132. ===1910's=== {{Rothschild, 1910}} {{Rothschild, 1910a}} {{Rothschild, 1910b}} {{Rothschild, 1910c}} {{Rothschild, 1910d}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1910}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1910a}} {{Rothschild, 1911}} {{Rothschild, 1911a}} {{Rothschild, 1911b}} {{Rothschild, 1911c}} * {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1912. New Bornean Aegeriidae and Syntomidae. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 19: 122–124. {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1912}} {{Rothschild, 1912}} {{Rothschild & Hartert, 1912}} {{Rothschild, 1912b}} {{Rothschild, 1912a}} {{Rothschild, 1913}} {{Rothschild, 1913a}} {{Rothschild, 1913b}} {{Rothschild, 1914}} {{Rothschild,W, 1915a}} {{Rothschild,W, 1915b}} {{Rothschild, 1915c}} {{Rothschild, 1915d}} {{Rothschild, 1915e}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1915}} {{Rothschild,W, 1916}} {{Rothschild, 1916a}} {{Rothschild, 1916b}} {{Rothschild & Jordan, 1916}} {{Rothschild, 1917}} {{Rothschild, 1918}} {{Rothschild, 1919}} ===1920's=== {{Rothschild,W, 1921}} {{Rothschild, 1922}} {{Rothschild, 1922a}} {{Rothschild, 1922b}} {{Rothschild, 1924}} {{Rothschild,W, 1925}} {{Rothschild,W, 1925a}} {{Rothschild,W, 1925b}} ===1930's=== {{Rothschild, 1931}} {{Rothschild, 1933}} {{Rothschild & Dollman, 1933}} {{Rothschild, 1935}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Rothschild, Lionel Walter}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] [[Category:Zoologists]] j2jro7r9pfnqcl79kow493h2sya4yw9 0 745850 11168560 10681489 2026-06-28T08:05:18Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168560 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == Velkommen til Wikispecies, som er et fritt arkiv over levende organismer! == [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies er et åpent og frit arkiv over arter. Det dekker [[:no:Dyreriket|Animalia]], [[:no:Planteriket|Plantae]], [[:no:Soppriket|Fungi]], [[:no:Bakterieriket|Bacteria]], [[:no:Erkebakterieriket|Archaea]], [[:no:Protist|Protista]] samt alle andre former for liv. Inntil videre har vi [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] artikler. {{center|'''Wikispecies er fri, fordi rettighetene til livet er åpent for alle!'''}} <hr /> Meld seg på Wikispecies sin [[mail:wikispecies-l|e-postabonnement]], hvis du har spørsmål omkring prosjektet. Du kan se en detaljert informasjonsside om opprettelse av sider på [[Help:Contents|Wikispecies:Help]]. *Se Wikipedia om [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taxonomi]] for informasjon om Linnés klassifiseringssystem for arter. *Se [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Landsbybrønnen]], hvor diskusjoner om prosjektet foregår. *Se en side med [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|oppgaver]] som er blitt gjort, og bør gjøres i prosjektet, med referanser til mere detaljerte delområder i prosjektet og fremtidige mål. *Se svarene på de [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|oftest stilte spørsmålene]] til Wikispecies (FAQ). *Se våre [[Help:Image Guidelines|rettningslinjer]] på hvordan man bør laste opp illustrasjoner. *Hjelp oss med å spre [[Wikispecies:PR|PR om Wikispecies]], så Wikispecies blir mere kjent. </div> | style="width:40%; vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|100px]] Overrike [[Archaea]]<br /> Overrike [[Bacteria]]<br /> Overrike [[Eukaryota|Eukarya]]<br /> - Rike [[Protista]]<br /> - Rike [[Fungi]]<br /> - Rike [[Plantae]]<br /> - Rike [[Animalia]] [[Virus]] (her er klassifikasjonen fortsatt ofte uklar)</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==Wikispecies på andre språk== {{languages}} </div> |} {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Sisterprojects}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] h7fncw0vmp0t94ci58ikq4yj8uwaws2 11168561 11168560 2026-06-28T08:05:24Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681489 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == Velkommen til Wikispecies, som er et fritt arkiv over levende organismer! == [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies er et åpent og frit arkiv over arter. Det dekker [[:no:Dyreriket|Animalia]], [[:no:Planteriket|Plantae]], [[:no:Soppriket|Fungi]], [[:no:Bakterieriket|Bacteria]], [[:no:Erkebakterieriket|Archaea]], [[:no:Protist|Protista]] samt alle andre former for liv. Inntil videre har vi [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] artikler. {{center|'''Wikispecies er fri, fordi rettighetene til livet er åpent for alle!'''}} <hr /> Meld seg på Wikispecies sin [[mail:wikispecies-l|e-postabonnement]], hvis du har spørsmål omkring prosjektet. Du kan se en detaljert informasjonsside om opprettelse av sider på [[Help:Contents|Wikispecies:Help]]. *Se Wikipedia om [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taxonomi]] for informasjon om Linnés klassifiseringssystem for arter. *Se [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Landsbybrønnen]], hvor diskusjoner om prosjektet foregår. *Se en side med [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|oppgaver]] som er blitt gjort, og bør gjøres i prosjektet, med referanser til mere detaljerte delområder i prosjektet og fremtidige mål. *Se svarene på de [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|oftest stilte spørsmålene]] til Wikispecies (FAQ). *Se våre [[Help:Image Guidelines|rettningslinjer]] på hvordan man bør laste opp illustrasjoner. *Hjelp oss med å spre [[Wikispecies:PR|PR om Wikispecies]], så Wikispecies blir mere kjent. </div> | style="width:40%; vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|100px]] Overrike [[Archaea]]<br /> Overrike [[Bacteria]]<br /> Overrike [[Eukaryota|Eukarya]]<br /> - Rike [[Protista]]<br /> - Rike [[Fungi]]<br /> - Rike [[Plantae]]<br /> - Rike [[Animalia]] [[Virus]] (her er klassifikasjonen fortsatt ofte uklar)</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==Wikispecies på andre språk== {{languages}} </div> |} {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Sisterprojects}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] qjjhe7yvv1ve781uk3l0fa513kemgpd 0 749354 11168064 10746462 2026-06-27T19:38:42Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 /* {{int:Publications}} */ added a publication 11168064 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruosi Liu''', Chinese entomologist and senior agronomist. {{zh|刘若思}} * Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China * Beijing Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau Technology Center, Beijing 100026, China * Email: ruoruosisi{{@}}126.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2013=== {{Liu, Wang & Yang, 2013}} ===2015=== * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Meng-Qing Wang|Wang, M.-Q.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2015. Two new species of genus ''Dubius'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from China. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 141(1): 71–79. {{doi|10.3157/061.141.0107}} {{access|closed}}. {{JSTOR|43682020}} {{access|hybrid}}. * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Meng-Qing Wang|Wang, M.-Q.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2015. ''Chrysotus'' {{aut|Meigen}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Shanxi, China, with descriptions of two new species. ''[[ISSN 2095-6827|Zoological Systematics]]'' 40(1): 86–92. [http://www.zootax.com.cn/EN/abstract/abstract87.shtml Abstract]. {{Liu, Wang & Yang, 2015}} ===2016=== * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.S.}}, {{a|Yong Bian|Bian, Y.}}, {{a|Meng-Qing Wang|Wang, M.-Q.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2016. ''Chrysotus'' {{aut|Meigen}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Hainan island with descriptions of four new species. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 142(1): 23–34. {{doi|10.3157/061.142.0102}} {{access|closed}}. {{JSTOR|43893412}} {{access|hybrid}}. * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.S.}}, {{a|Rui-Feng Zhang|Zhang, R.F.}}, {{a|Meng-Qing Wang|Wang, M.-Q.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2016. Two new species of the genus ''Asyndetus'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from China with a key to Chinese species. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 142(1): 73–85. {{doi|10.3157/061.142.0104}} {{access|closed}}. {{JSTOR|43893416}} {{access|hybrid}}. * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Ning Wang (Entomologist)|Wang, N.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2016. ''Chrysotus'' {{aut|Meigen}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Inner Mongolia with descriptions of two new species. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 142(2): 155–165. {{doi|10.3157/061.142.0205}} {{access|closed}}. [https://web.archive.org/web/20240702215712/http://authors.entomology-aes.org/article/public/55.pdf PDF]. {{Wang et al., 2016e}} ===2017=== {{Liu et al., 2017g}} * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Xin-Miao Liang|Liang, X.-M.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2017. ''Chrysotus'' {{aut|Meigen}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Guangxi of China with descriptions of three new species. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 143: 179–188. {{doi|10.3157/061.143.0205}} {{access|closed}}. [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703000942/http://authors.entomology-aes.org/article/public/67.pdf PDF]. * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Chu-Fei Tang|Tang, C.-F.}}, {{a|Xin-Miao Liang|Liang, X.-M.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2017. Three new species of ''Diaphorus'' {{aut|Meigen}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Oriental Mainland China. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 143: 521–531. {{doi|10.3157/061.143.0219}} {{access|closed}}. ===2018=== * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Yong Bian|Bian, Y.}}, {{a|Rui-Feng Zhang|Zhang, R.F.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2018. A Review of ''Diaphorus'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from China with Four New Species. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 144(2): 417–429. {{doi|10.3157/061.144.0208}} {{access|closed}}. * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Meng-Qing Wang|Wang, M.-Q.}}, {{a|Chu-Fei Tang|Tang, C.-F.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2018. A new species of ''Trigonocera'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae, Diaphorinae) from China with an updated key to species worldwide. ''[[ISSN 1000-7482|Entomotaxonomia]]'' 40(4): 267–273. {{doi|10.11680/entomotax.2018028}} {{access|closed}}. ===2019=== * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Suping Huang|Huang, S.}}, {{a|Meng-Qing Wang|Wang, M.-Q.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2019. A Review of ''Chrysotus'' Meigen (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Palaearctic China. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 145(1): 75–85. {{doi|10.3157/061.145.0108}} {{access|closed}}. ===2021=== {{Liu et al., 2021i}} {{Liu et al., 2021j}} ===2024=== {{Liu et al., 2024h}} ===2026=== {{Liu et al., 2026l}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Liu, Ruosi}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] [[Category:Agronomists]] 7irxu144arvzif5v04i8s8zuqg24xc5 0 753946 11168569 10764896 2026-06-28T08:06:10Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168569 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ଉଇକିପ୍ରଜାତିକୁ ସ୍ଵାଗତ]]</span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> ଏହା ଏକ ମୁକ୍ତ ପ୍ରଜାତି-ଅଭିଧାନ ଅଟେ ଏବଂ ଏହାକୁ ଯେ କେହିବି ସମ୍ପାଦନା କରିପାରିବେ। ଏଥିରେ [[Animalia|''ଆନିମଲିଆ'']], [[Plantae|''ପ୍ଲାଣ୍ଟି'']], [[Fungi|''ଫଞ୍ଜାଇ'']], [[Bacteria|''ବ୍ୟାକ୍ଟେରିଆ'']], [[Archaea|''ଆର୍କିଆ'']], [[Protista|''ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା'']] ସମେତ ଜୀବନର ସମସ୍ତ ରୂପ ସ୍ଥାନିତ। ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ସୁଦ୍ଧା '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]ଟି''' ପ୍ରସଙ୍ଗ ଏଠାରେ ରହିଛି। '''ଉଇକିପ୍ରଜାତି ମାଗଣା ଅଟେ, କାରଣ ଜୀବନ ଏବେବି ପବ୍ଲିକ ଡୋମେନ୍‌ରେ ଅଛି !''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Taxon Navigation</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (classification still unclear)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Explore Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' -- Detailed information on creating pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' -- Information on the Linnaean classification of species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' -- Discuss the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' -- See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' -- Check replies to common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' -- Our recommendation on where to upload illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' -- Help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Collaboration with ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' between Wikispecies and [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys] has been announced. PhytoKeys also joined the collaboration in November 2010. Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] and used in Wikispecies. <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished Author== [[File:Bocage-JV-Barbosa-du-1823-1.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(1823–1907). <span style="font-size: 90%;"> A Portuguese zoologist and politician. He was the curator of Zoology at the Museum of Natural History in Lisbon. His work at the Museum consisted in acquiring, describing and coordinating collections, many of which arrived from the Portuguese colonies in Africa, such as Angola, Mozambique, etc. He published more than 200 taxonomic papers on mammals, birds, and fishes. In the 1880s he became the Minister of the Navy and later the Minister for Foreign Affairs for Portugal. The zoology collection at the Lisbon Museum is called the Bocage Museum in his honor. He was responsible for identifying many new species, which he named according to the naturalist who found them.</span> </div> <!--------------------------- Species of the week --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| {{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Wikispecies in other languages == {{languages}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] bmmwbhhsw1nxtc5hmugkke0yx4jc9b3 11168570 11168569 2026-06-28T08:06:15Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tungolen|Tungolen]] 10764896 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ଉଇକିପ୍ରଜାତିକୁ ସ୍ଵାଗତ]]</span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> ଏହା ଏକ ମୁକ୍ତ ପ୍ରଜାତି-ଅଭିଧାନ ଅଟେ ଏବଂ ଏହାକୁ ଯେ କେହିବି ସମ୍ପାଦନା କରିପାରିବେ। ଏଥିରେ [[Animalia|''ଆନିମଲିଆ'']], [[Plantae|''ପ୍ଲାଣ୍ଟି'']], [[Fungi|''ଫଞ୍ଜାଇ'']], [[Bacteria|''ବ୍ୟାକ୍ଟେରିଆ'']], [[Archaea|''ଆର୍କିଆ'']], [[Protista|''ପ୍ରୋଟିଷ୍ଟା'']] ସମେତ ଜୀବନର ସମସ୍ତ ରୂପ ସ୍ଥାନିତ। ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ସୁଦ୍ଧା '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]ଟି''' ପ୍ରସଙ୍ଗ ଏଠାରେ ରହିଛି। '''ଉଇକିପ୍ରଜାତି ମାଗଣା ଅଟେ, କାରଣ ଜୀବନ ଏବେବି ପବ୍ଲିକ ଡୋମେନ୍‌ରେ ଅଛି !''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Taxon Navigation</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (classification still unclear)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Explore Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' -- Detailed information on creating pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' -- Information on the Linnaean classification of species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' -- Discuss the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' -- See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' -- Check replies to common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' -- Our recommendation on where to upload illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' -- Help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Collaboration with ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' between Wikispecies and [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys] has been announced. PhytoKeys also joined the collaboration in November 2010. Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] and used in Wikispecies. <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished Author== [[File:Bocage-JV-Barbosa-du-1823-1.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(1823–1907). <span style="font-size: 90%;"> A Portuguese zoologist and politician. He was the curator of Zoology at the Museum of Natural History in Lisbon. His work at the Museum consisted in acquiring, describing and coordinating collections, many of which arrived from the Portuguese colonies in Africa, such as Angola, Mozambique, etc. He published more than 200 taxonomic papers on mammals, birds, and fishes. In the 1880s he became the Minister of the Navy and later the Minister for Foreign Affairs for Portugal. The zoology collection at the Lisbon Museum is called the Bocage Museum in his honor. He was responsible for identifying many new species, which he named according to the naturalist who found them.</span> </div> <!--------------------------- Species of the week --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| {{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Wikispecies in other languages == {{languages}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] omwdv9vgf9lfti8bog8im998d78sppm 0 759078 11168033 11029350 2026-06-27T18:59:19Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 added name in Chinese 11168033 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chang-Ping Ding''', Chinese entomologist. {{zh|丁昌萍}} * Shaanxi Institute of Zoology; Xi’an; Shaanxi 710000; China * Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management, Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2011=== {{Ding, Shang & Zhang, 2011}} ===2024=== {{Ding, Shen & Yang, 2024}} {{Shen et al., 2024}} {{Yang et al., 2024}} ===2026=== {{Ding et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ding, Chang-Ping}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] l435lpzcze0tls6m6ugt0o7tvxdzgzi 11168040 11168033 2026-06-27T19:06:59Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 /* {{int:Publications}} */ added a publication 11168040 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chang-Ping Ding''', Chinese entomologist. {{zh|丁昌萍}} * Shaanxi Institute of Zoology; Xi’an; Shaanxi 710000; China * Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management, Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2011=== {{Ding, Shang & Zhang, 2011}} ===2024=== {{Ding, Shen & Yang, 2024}} {{Shen et al., 2024}} {{Yang et al., 2024}} ===2026=== {{Ding et al., 2026}} {{Shen et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ding, Chang-Ping}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] fwrv9yecg2o9u5cb97ovxmsqdtv6trr 11168045 11168040 2026-06-27T19:11:03Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 11168045 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chang-Ping Ding''', Chinese entomologist. Also published as '''Changping Ding'''. {{zh|丁昌萍}} * Shaanxi Institute of Zoology; Xi’an; Shaanxi 710000; China * Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management, Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2011=== {{Ding, Shang & Zhang, 2011}} ===2024=== {{Ding, Shen & Yang, 2024}} {{Shen et al., 2024}} {{Yang et al., 2024}} ===2026=== {{Ding et al., 2026}} {{Shen et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ding, Chang-Ping}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] dece38hbbd5kzydmv7nbk0i4yrydhl1 0 759792 11168637 10627567 2026-06-28T08:15:22Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168637 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __TOC__ {{Obsolete taxon}} =={{int:Name}}== Vermes ==Classifications== ===Linnaeus (1735)=== ''Systema Naturae'', 1st edition, 1735, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/877#/summary], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systema_Naturae]. Regnum [[Animalia (classifications)|Animale]] * Quadrupedia * Aves * Amphibia * Pisces * Insecta * [[Vermes]] * Paradoxa ===Linnaeus (1758)=== ''Systema Naturae'', 10th ed., vol. 1, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/542#/summary], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/10th_edition_of_Systema_Naturae]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20120307132150/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/TaxonTree.aspx?id=638877]. Regnum [[Animalia (classifications)|Animale]] * Classis I. Mammalia * Classis II. Aves * Classis III. Amphibia * Classis IV. Pisces * Classis V. Insecta * Classis VI. [[Vermes]] ** Ordo I. Intestina ** Ordo II. Mollusca ** Ordo III. Testacea ** Ordo IV. Lithophyta ** Ordo V. Zoophyta === Kükenthal & Krumbach et al. (1923)=== Kükenthal, W. & Krumbach, T. (eds). ''Handbuch der zoologie''. Berlin, 1923, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=U7ULAQAAIAAJ&q]. From Alimov (2000). [[Animalia (classifications)|Tierreiches]] * Subkingdom Protozoa * Subkingdom Metazoa ** Subdivision Parazoa *** Phylum Porifera ** Subdivision Eumetazoa *** Radiata **** Phylum Coelenterata **** Phylum Ctenophora **** Phylum Mesozoa (or Planuloidea) *** Bilateria **** Phylum [[Vermes]] ***** Subphylum Amera ****** Cladus Platodes, including Nemertini (ou Plathelminthes, incl. Nemertinea?) ****** Cladus Nemathelmintes (Rotatoria, Gastrotricha, Kinorhyncha, Nematodes, Nematomorpha, Acanthocephala) ****** Cladus Kamptozoa (=Bryozoa entoprocta) ***** Subphylum Polymera (= Annelida) ***** Subphylum Oligomera ****** Cladus Tentaculata (Phoronida, Bryozoa [ectoprocta]) ****** Cladus Brachiopoda ****** Cladus Chaetognatha ****** Cladus Branchiotremata (Pterobranchia, Enteropneusta) **** Phylum Echinodermata **** Phylum Mollusca **** Phylum Arthropoda **** Phylum Chordata {{Taxonbar|from=Q7921546}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] fh6pdchlz8jmhr8mcokog0pf81hm2sd 11168639 11168637 2026-06-28T08:15:27Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:The editor 2345|The editor 2345]] 10627567 wikitext text/x-wiki __TOC__ {{Obsolete taxon}} =={{int:Name}}== Vermes ==Classifications== ===Linnaeus (1735)=== ''Systema Naturae'', 1st edition, 1735, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/877#/summary], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systema_Naturae]. Regnum [[Animalia (classifications)|Animale]] * Quadrupedia * Aves * Amphibia * Pisces * Insecta * [[Vermes]] * Paradoxa ===Linnaeus (1758)=== ''Systema Naturae'', 10th ed., vol. 1, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/542#/summary], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/10th_edition_of_Systema_Naturae]. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20120307132150/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/TaxonTree.aspx?id=638877]. Regnum [[Animalia (classifications)|Animale]] * Classis I. Mammalia * Classis II. Aves * Classis III. Amphibia * Classis IV. Pisces * Classis V. Insecta * Classis VI. [[Vermes]] ** Ordo I. Intestina ** Ordo II. Mollusca ** Ordo III. Testacea ** Ordo IV. Lithophyta ** Ordo V. Zoophyta === Kükenthal & Krumbach et al. (1923)=== Kükenthal, W. & Krumbach, T. (eds). ''Handbuch der zoologie''. Berlin, 1923, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=U7ULAQAAIAAJ&q]. From Alimov (2000). [[Animalia (classifications)|Tierreiches]] * Subkingdom Protozoa * Subkingdom Metazoa ** Subdivision Parazoa *** Phylum Porifera ** Subdivision Eumetazoa *** Radiata **** Phylum Coelenterata **** Phylum Ctenophora **** Phylum Mesozoa (or Planuloidea) *** Bilateria **** Phylum [[Vermes]] ***** Subphylum Amera ****** Cladus Platodes, including Nemertini (ou Plathelminthes, incl. Nemertinea?) ****** Cladus Nemathelmintes (Rotatoria, Gastrotricha, Kinorhyncha, Nematodes, Nematomorpha, Acanthocephala) ****** Cladus Kamptozoa (=Bryozoa entoprocta) ***** Subphylum Polymera (= Annelida) ***** Subphylum Oligomera ****** Cladus Tentaculata (Phoronida, Bryozoa [ectoprocta]) ****** Cladus Brachiopoda ****** Cladus Chaetognatha ****** Cladus Branchiotremata (Pterobranchia, Enteropneusta) **** Phylum Echinodermata **** Phylum Mollusca **** Phylum Arthropoda **** Phylum Chordata {{Taxonbar|from=Q7921546}} [[Category:Obsolete taxa]] 72ow5nd0y8ks6tl4nejop1106o8ndbb 0 760035 11168205 10710730 2026-06-28T02:29:51Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168205 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elizeu Barbosa Castro''', Brazilian acarologist. * Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biociências, Letras e Ciências Exatas, Universidade Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Rua Cristóvão Colombo n.2265, José do Rio Preto, 15054–000, São Paulo, Brazil. {{taxa}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2015=== {{Nuvoloni et al., 2015}} ===2016=== {{Castro et al., 2016}} ===2018=== {{Castro et al., 2018}} ===2020=== {{Castro et al., 2020b}} ===2025=== {{Castro et al., 2025}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Castro, Elizeu}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Acarologists]] 4k2df99qeeh0wj5voyy7r0flsnjjw5f 4 777159 11168449 10935826 2026-06-28T07:44:14Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168449 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs == Overview == === 2010 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Polar_Bear_ANWR_1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-02|'''Polar Bear''']] File:Bluefin-big.jpg|border|[[:Template:Species-2010-03|'''Atlantic Bluefin Tuna''']] File:Kerguelen_-_Diomedea_exulans.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-06|'''Wandering Albatross''']] File:Sequoiadendron_giganteum_01.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-08-1|'''Giant Sequoia''']] File:Dermochelys_coriacea_Haeckel.png|[[:Template:Species-2010-08-2|'''Leatherback Turtle''']] File:Canis_lupus_dingo.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-09|'''Dingo''']] File:MP_-_Ornithoptera_alexandrae_3.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-10-1|'''Queen Alexandra's Birdwing''']] File:No picture available.png|[[:Template:Species-2010-10-2|'''Egyptian Spine Lizard''']] File:Istiophorus_platypterus1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-10-3|'''Indo-Pacific Sailfish''']] File:Titan_Arum_Nov20_2005.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-11-1|'''Titan Arum''']] File:Goliathus_regius.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-11-2|'''Royal Goliath Beetle''']] File:Phacochoerus_africanus_(Berlin_Zoo)1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-12-1|'''Desert Warthog''']] File:Enteroctopus_dolfeini.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-12-2|'''North Pacific Giant Octopus''']] </gallery> === 2011 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Hapalemur_griseus_1868.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-01-1|'''Eastern Lesser Bamboo Lemur''']] File:Mellers.chameleon.bristol.zoo.arp.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-01-2|'''Meller's Chameleon''']] File:Histrio_histrio_by_A._H._Baldwin.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-02-1|'''Sargassum Anglerfish''']] File:Amur_Leopard_Panthera_pardus_orientalis_Facing_Forward_1761px.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-02-2|'''Amur Leopard''']] File:Croc_inter.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-03-1|'''Orinoco Crocodile''']] File:Muffelwild12.4.2008_005.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-03-2|'''Argali (Mountain Sheep)''']]้ File:Lisztaffe_Saguinus_oedipus.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2011-04-1|'''Cotton-top Tamarin''']] File:Albatros_%C3%A0_bec_jaunes.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2011-04-2|'''Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross''']] File:Melitaea.athalia.2.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-05-1|'''Heath Fritillary''']] File:EthiopianWolf1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-05-2|'''Ethiopian Wolf''']] File:Succu_Mammillaria_fraileana_01.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-05-3|'''Pincushion Cactus''']] File:Tympanuchus_cupido_-Illinois,_USA_-male_displaying-8_(1).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-06-1|'''Attwater's Prairie Chicken''']] File:Scarabaeus.sacer.-.calwer.20.11.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-06-2|'''Dung (or Sacred) Beetle''']] File:BagariusYarrellii.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-07-1|'''Giant Devil Catfish (Goonch Catfish)''']] File:The_dodo_%26_given_by_G.Edwards_1759.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-07-2|'''Dodo''']] File:Coconut_Crab_on_Chagos_Archipelago.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-08-1|'''Coconut Crab''']] File:Amazona_barbadensis_qtl1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-08-2|'''Yellow-shouldered Amazon''']] File:Meyers_b14_s0826a.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-09-1|'''Domestic Silkworm Moth''']] File:Echte_Mandelbl%C3%BCten_April_2009.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2011-09-2|'''Almond Tree''']] File:Synthliboramphus_wumizusume_-Japan-8.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-09-3|'''Japanese Murrelet''']] File:MelanocetusJohnsoniiFord.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-10-1|'''Humpback Anglerfish or Johnson's Blackdevil''']] File:Honeybee_landing_on_milkthistle02.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-10-2|'''Western Honey Bee''']] File:Neanderthaler_Fund.png|[[:Template:Species-2011-11|'''Neanderthal Man''']] File:Grenadier_(Turpin).JPG|[[:Template:Species-2011-12-1|'''Pomegranate''']] File:Viscum_album_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-281.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-12-2|'''European Mistletoe''']] </gallery> === 2012 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Acrocephalus3_naumann.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-01-1|'''Aquatic Warbler''']] File:Eierschlange_frisst_Zwergwachtelei.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-01-2|'''Common Egg-eater''']] File:Truffe02.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-01-3|'''Black Périgord Truffle''']] File:Zoo_Orang_Utan_2009_LL.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-02-1|'''Sumatran Orangutan''']] |- File:BU_Bio3.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-02-2|'''Cape Sundew''']] File:AntsStitchingLeave.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-03-1|'''Asian Weaver Ant''']] File:Hawaiian_Coot_RWD3.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-03-2|'''Hawaiian Coot''']] File:Cordylus_cataphractus_by_OpenCage.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-03-3|'''Armadillo Girdled Lizard''']] |- File:Faroe_stamp_402_blue_whale_(Balaenoptera_musculus)_crop.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-04-1|'''Blue Whale''']] File:Monarch_Butterfly_Danaus_plexippus_Milkweed.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-0File:Monarch_Butterfly_Danaus_plexippus_Milkweed.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-04-2|'''Monarch Butterfly''']] File:Puya_raimondii_h%C3%A1bito.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-05-1|'''Queen of the Andes''']] File:Gombe_Stream_NP_Alphatier.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-05-2|'''Chimpanzee''']] |- File:Matadecacao.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-06-1|'''Cocoa Tree''']] File:Snodgrass_Magicicada_septendecim.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-06-2|'''Decim Periodical Cicada''']] File:Dryocopus_pileatusAAP063CA.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-07-1|'''Pileated Woodpecker''']] File:Dendrolagus_matschiei.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-07-2|'''Huon Tree Kangaroo''']] |- File:Acanthophis_antarcticus_drawing.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-08-1|'''Common Death Adder''']] File:Pagurus_bernhardus.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-08-2|'''Common Hermit Crab''']] File:Pterodactylus_BW.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-08-3|'''Pterodactyl - Flying Reptile''']] File:Madrepora_occulata_600.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-09-1|'''Zigzag Stony Coral''']] |- File:Paradisaea_rudolphi_by_Bowdler_Sharpe.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-09-2|'''Blue Bird of Paradise''']] File:Cicer_arietinum_004.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2012-10|'''Chickpea''']] File:Saiga_tatarica_diorama_-_Naturmuseum_Senckenberg_-_DSC02146.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2012-11-1|'''Saiga Antelope''']] File:Myrmarachne_plataleoides1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-11-2|'''Kerengga Ant-like Jumper''']] |- File:Vitoria_regia.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-11-3|'''Giant Amazonian Water-lily''']] File:Herberstein_Gepard_048.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-12-1|'''Asiatic Cheetah''']] File:Deathstalker_ST_07.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2012-12-2|'''Death Stalker Scorpion''']] </gallery> === 2013 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:RoyalPenguins3.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2013-01-1|'''Royal Penguin''']] File:Socratea_exorriza2002_03_12.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2013-01-2|'''Walking Palm''']] File:Florida_Gopher_Tortoise.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-02-1|'''Gopher Tortoise''']] File:Glaucus_atlanticus_1_cropped.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-02-2|'''Blue Glaucus''']] File:Trachurus_trachurus.Chicharro.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-03-1|'''Atlantic Horse Mackerel''']] File:Pair_of_Merops_apiaster_feeding.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-03-2|'''European Bee-eater''']] File:Eupatorus_gracilicornis_Vol.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-04-1|'''Five-horned Beetle''']] File:Caerulea3_crop.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-04-2|'''Australian Green Tree Frog''']] File:Daubentonia_madagascariensis_01.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-05|'''Aye-aye''']] File:Sloth1a.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-06|'''Hoffmann's Two-toed Sloth''']] File:Setonix_brachyurus.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-08|'''Quokka''']] File:Paratrechina_longicornis_casent0134863_profile_1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-11|'''Black Crazy Ant''']] </gallery> === 2014 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Agilegibbon.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2014-07|'''Agile Gibbon''']] File:SociablePlover.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2014-11|'''Sociable Lapwing''']] File:Marbled_polecat.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2014-12|'''Marbled Polecat''']] </gallery> === 2015 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Neocallitropsis_pancheri_2a.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2015-02|'''''Neocallitropsis pancheri''''']] File:Turdus_merula_-_Koltrast.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2015-04|'''Common Blackbird''']] File:Life_restoration_of_a_group_of_giant_azhdarchids,_Quetzalcoatlus_northropi,_foraging_on_a_Cretaceous_fern_prairie.png|[[:Template:Species-2015-07|'''Flying Pterosaur''']] File:Na_Hradech_(07)_-_Equisetum_telmateia.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2015-08|'''Great Horsetail''']] File:Common_Seal_Phoca_vitulina.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2015-09|'''Common Seal''']] File:Rentiere.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2015-12|'''Reindeer & Caribou''']] </gallery> === 2019 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Bluefin-big.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-03|'''Atlantic Bluefin Tuna''']] File:Lampyris noctiluca.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-04|'''Common European Glowworm''']] File:Bell Heather - geograph.org.uk - 493968.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-05|'''Bell Heather''']] File:Tympanuchus cupido -Illinois, USA -male displaying-8 (1).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-06|'''Attwater's Prairie Chicken''']] File:Ornithoptera alexandrae nash.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-07|'''Queen Alexandra's Birdwing''']] File:Calvatia booniana.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-08|'''Western Giant Puffball''']] File:E albagula 4.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-10|'''White-throated Snapping Turtle''']] File:Goliath size.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-11|'''Royal Goliath Beetle''']] File:Enteroctopus dofleini in aquarium rotated.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-12|'''North Pacific Giant Octopus''']] </gallery> === 2020 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Mistletoe-0243.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2020-01|'''Oak Mistletoe''']] File:Marine-Iguana-Espanola.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2020-02|'''Marine Iguana''']] File:Bielzia coerulans.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2020-03|'''Carpathian Blue Slug''']] </gallery> === 2021 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Mistletoe-0243.jpg|January<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-01|'''Oak Mistletoe''']] File:Rùa_Đồng_Mô.jpg|February<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-02|'''Yangtze giant softshell turtle''']] File:Smallpox_virus_virions_TEM_PHIL_1849.JPG|March<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-03|'''Smallpox Virus''']] File:Elysia-chlorotica-body.jpg|April<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-04|'''Eastern Emerald Elysia''']] File:Wiki-simaaoji-2.jpg|May<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-05|'''Yellow-breasted Bunting''']] File:Amorphophallus_Wilhelma.jpg|June<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-06|'''Titan Arum, Corpse Flower''']] File:Agilegibbon.jpg|July<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-07|'''Agile Gibbon''']] File:Eubalaena_glacialis_with_calf.jpg|August<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-08|'''North Atlantic Right Whale''']] File:Phlebia_radiata_100347330.jpg|September<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-09|'''Wrinkled Crust''']] File:Phlebia_radiata_100347330.jpg|October<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-10|'''Wrinkled Crust''' ''(repeated)'']] File:Titan_Arum_Nov20_2005.jpg|November<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-11|'''Titan Arum''']] File:Caribou.jpg|December<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-12|'''Reindeer & Caribou''']] </gallery> === 2022 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Encephalartos_ghellinckii02.jpg|January<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-01|'''Drakensberg cycad''']] File:Pongo_tapanuliensis.jpg|February<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-02|'''Tapanuli orangutan''']] File:Eupatorus_gracilicornis_Vol.jpg|March<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-03|'''Five-horned Beetle''']] File:MelanocetusJohnsoniiFord.jpg|April<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-04|'''Humpback Anglerfish or Johnson's Blackdevil''']] File:MP_-_ornithoptera_alexandrae_1.jpg|May<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-05|'''Queen Alexandra's Birdwing''']] File:149_Viscum_album_L.jpg|June<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-06|'''European Mistletoe''']] File:OspreyNASA.jpg|July<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-07|'''Western Osprey (Sea hawk, River hawk, Fish hawk)''']] File:Trachinus_draco_Stefano_Guerrieri.jpg|August<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-08|'''Greater weever''']] File:Mistletoe-0243.jpg|September<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-09|'''Oak Mistletoe''']] File:Eupatorus_gracilicornis_Vol.jpg|October<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-10|'''Five-horned Beetle''']] File:Wikimedia Foundation office camera shy.png|November<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-11|''(no entry)'']] File:Christmas_Island_Frigatebird_from_Indonesia.jpg|December<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-12|'''Christmas Island frigatebird''']] </gallery> === 2023 === === 2024 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Eupatorus_gracilicornis_Vol.jpg|October<br />[[:Template:Species-2024-10|'''Five-horned Beetle''']] File:SociablePlover.jpg|November<br />[[:Template:Species-2024-11|'''Sociable Lapwing''']] </gallery> === 2025 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Istiophorus platypterus1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-01|'''Indo-Pacific sailfish''']] File:Long-toedSalamander.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-02|'''Long-toed Salamander''']] File:Succu_Mammillaria_fraileana_01.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-03|'''Pincushion Cactus''']] File:Lampyris_noctiluca.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-04|'''Common European Glowworm''']] File:Island fox (15890087354).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-05|'''Island Fox''']] File:Island fox (15890087354).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-06|'''Island Fox''' ''(repeated)'']] File:Island fox (15890087354).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-07|'''Island Fox''' ''(repeated)'']] File:Island fox (15890087354).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-08|'''Island Fox''' ''(repeated)'']] File:Island fox (15890087354).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-09|'''Island Fox''' ''(repeated)'']] File:Kerguelen - Diomedea exulans.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-10|'''Wandering Albatross''']] File:Wikimedia Foundation office camera shy.png|[[:Template:Species-2025-11|''(no entry)'']] File:Succu_Mammillaria_fraileana_01.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-12|'''Pincushion Cactus''' ''(repeated)'']] </gallery> ==See also== *[[Wikispecies:Endangered species of the month]] [[Category:Species of the month| ]] qwihpt9y6ebedcsfoy8lc6x1ic44i7v 11168450 11168449 2026-06-28T07:44:23Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] 10932200 wikitext text/x-wiki == Overview == === 2010 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Polar_Bear_ANWR_1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-02|'''Polar Bear''']] File:Bluefin-big.jpg|border|[[:Template:Species-2010-03|'''Atlantic Bluefin Tuna''']] File:Kerguelen_-_Diomedea_exulans.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-06|'''Wandering Albatross''']] File:Sequoiadendron_giganteum_01.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-08-1|'''Giant Sequoia''']] File:Dermochelys_coriacea_Haeckel.png|[[:Template:Species-2010-08-2|'''Leatherback Turtle''']] File:Canis_lupus_dingo.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-09|'''Dingo''']] File:MP_-_Ornithoptera_alexandrae_3.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-10-1|'''Queen Alexandra's Birdwing''']] File:No picture available.png|[[:Template:Species-2010-10-2|'''Egyptian Spine Lizard''']] File:Istiophorus_platypterus1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-10-3|'''Indo-Pacific Sailfish''']] File:Titan_Arum_Nov20_2005.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-11-1|'''Titan Arum''']] File:Goliathus_regius.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-11-2|'''Royal Goliath Beetle''']] File:Phacochoerus_africanus_(Berlin_Zoo)1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-12-1|'''Desert Warthog''']] File:Enteroctopus_dolfeini.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2010-12-2|'''North Pacific Giant Octopus''']] </gallery> === 2011 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Hapalemur_griseus_1868.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-01-1|'''Eastern Lesser Bamboo Lemur''']] File:Mellers.chameleon.bristol.zoo.arp.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-01-2|'''Meller's Chameleon''']] File:Histrio_histrio_by_A._H._Baldwin.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-02-1|'''Sargassum Anglerfish''']] File:Amur_Leopard_Panthera_pardus_orientalis_Facing_Forward_1761px.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-02-2|'''Amur Leopard''']] File:Croc_inter.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-03-1|'''Orinoco Crocodile''']] File:Muffelwild12.4.2008_005.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-03-2|'''Argali (Mountain Sheep)''']]้ File:Lisztaffe_Saguinus_oedipus.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2011-04-1|'''Cotton-top Tamarin''']] File:Albatros_%C3%A0_bec_jaunes.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2011-04-2|'''Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross''']] File:Melitaea.athalia.2.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-05-1|'''Heath Fritillary''']] File:EthiopianWolf1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-05-2|'''Ethiopian Wolf''']] File:Succu_Mammillaria_fraileana_01.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-05-3|'''Pincushion Cactus''']] File:Tympanuchus_cupido_-Illinois,_USA_-male_displaying-8_(1).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-06-1|'''Attwater's Prairie Chicken''']] File:Scarabaeus.sacer.-.calwer.20.11.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-06-2|'''Dung (or Sacred) Beetle''']] File:BagariusYarrellii.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-07-1|'''Giant Devil Catfish (Goonch Catfish)''']] File:The_dodo_%26_given_by_G.Edwards_1759.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-07-2|'''Dodo''']] File:Coconut_Crab_on_Chagos_Archipelago.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-08-1|'''Coconut Crab''']] File:Amazona_barbadensis_qtl1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-08-2|'''Yellow-shouldered Amazon''']] File:Meyers_b14_s0826a.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-09-1|'''Domestic Silkworm Moth''']] File:Echte_Mandelbl%C3%BCten_April_2009.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2011-09-2|'''Almond Tree''']] File:Synthliboramphus_wumizusume_-Japan-8.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-09-3|'''Japanese Murrelet''']] File:MelanocetusJohnsoniiFord.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-10-1|'''Humpback Anglerfish or Johnson's Blackdevil''']] File:Honeybee_landing_on_milkthistle02.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-10-2|'''Western Honey Bee''']] File:Neanderthaler_Fund.png|[[:Template:Species-2011-11|'''Neanderthal Man''']] File:Grenadier_(Turpin).JPG|[[:Template:Species-2011-12-1|'''Pomegranate''']] File:Viscum_album_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-281.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2011-12-2|'''European Mistletoe''']] </gallery> === 2012 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Acrocephalus3_naumann.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-01-1|'''Aquatic Warbler''']] File:Eierschlange_frisst_Zwergwachtelei.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-01-2|'''Common Egg-eater''']] File:Truffe02.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-01-3|'''Black Périgord Truffle''']] File:Zoo_Orang_Utan_2009_LL.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-02-1|'''Sumatran Orangutan''']] |- File:BU_Bio3.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-02-2|'''Cape Sundew''']] File:AntsStitchingLeave.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-03-1|'''Asian Weaver Ant''']] File:Hawaiian_Coot_RWD3.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-03-2|'''Hawaiian Coot''']] File:Cordylus_cataphractus_by_OpenCage.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-03-3|'''Armadillo Girdled Lizard''']] |- File:Faroe_stamp_402_blue_whale_(Balaenoptera_musculus)_crop.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-04-1|'''Blue Whale''']] File:Monarch_Butterfly_Danaus_plexippus_Milkweed.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-0File:Monarch_Butterfly_Danaus_plexippus_Milkweed.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-04-2|'''Monarch Butterfly''']] File:Puya_raimondii_h%C3%A1bito.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-05-1|'''Queen of the Andes''']] File:Gombe_Stream_NP_Alphatier.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-05-2|'''Chimpanzee''']] |- File:Matadecacao.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-06-1|'''Cocoa Tree''']] File:Snodgrass_Magicicada_septendecim.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-06-2|'''Decim Periodical Cicada''']] File:Dryocopus_pileatusAAP063CA.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-07-1|'''Pileated Woodpecker''']] File:Dendrolagus_matschiei.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-07-2|'''Huon Tree Kangaroo''']] |- File:Acanthophis_antarcticus_drawing.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-08-1|'''Common Death Adder''']] File:Pagurus_bernhardus.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-08-2|'''Common Hermit Crab''']] File:Pterodactylus_BW.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-08-3|'''Pterodactyl - Flying Reptile''']] File:Madrepora_occulata_600.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-09-1|'''Zigzag Stony Coral''']] |- File:Paradisaea_rudolphi_by_Bowdler_Sharpe.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-09-2|'''Blue Bird of Paradise''']] File:Cicer_arietinum_004.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2012-10|'''Chickpea''']] File:Saiga_tatarica_diorama_-_Naturmuseum_Senckenberg_-_DSC02146.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2012-11-1|'''Saiga Antelope''']] File:Myrmarachne_plataleoides1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-11-2|'''Kerengga Ant-like Jumper''']] |- File:Vitoria_regia.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-11-3|'''Giant Amazonian Water-lily''']] File:Herberstein_Gepard_048.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2012-12-1|'''Asiatic Cheetah''']] File:Deathstalker_ST_07.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2012-12-2|'''Death Stalker Scorpion''']] </gallery> === 2013 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:RoyalPenguins3.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2013-01-1|'''Royal Penguin''']] File:Socratea_exorriza2002_03_12.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2013-01-2|'''Walking Palm''']] File:Florida_Gopher_Tortoise.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-02-1|'''Gopher Tortoise''']] File:Glaucus_atlanticus_1_cropped.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-02-2|'''Blue Glaucus''']] File:Trachurus_trachurus.Chicharro.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-03-1|'''Atlantic Horse Mackerel''']] File:Pair_of_Merops_apiaster_feeding.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-03-2|'''European Bee-eater''']] File:Eupatorus_gracilicornis_Vol.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-04-1|'''Five-horned Beetle''']] File:Caerulea3_crop.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-04-2|'''Australian Green Tree Frog''']] File:Daubentonia_madagascariensis_01.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-05|'''Aye-aye''']] File:Sloth1a.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-06|'''Hoffmann's Two-toed Sloth''']] File:Setonix_brachyurus.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-08|'''Quokka''']] File:Paratrechina_longicornis_casent0134863_profile_1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2013-11|'''Black Crazy Ant''']] </gallery> === 2014 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Agilegibbon.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2014-07|'''Agile Gibbon''']] File:SociablePlover.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2014-11|'''Sociable Lapwing''']] File:Marbled_polecat.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2014-12|'''Marbled Polecat''']] </gallery> === 2015 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Neocallitropsis_pancheri_2a.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2015-02|'''''Neocallitropsis pancheri''''']] File:Turdus_merula_-_Koltrast.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2015-04|'''Common Blackbird''']] File:Life_restoration_of_a_group_of_giant_azhdarchids,_Quetzalcoatlus_northropi,_foraging_on_a_Cretaceous_fern_prairie.png|[[:Template:Species-2015-07|'''Flying Pterosaur''']] File:Na_Hradech_(07)_-_Equisetum_telmateia.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2015-08|'''Great Horsetail''']] File:Common_Seal_Phoca_vitulina.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2015-09|'''Common Seal''']] File:Rentiere.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2015-12|'''Reindeer & Caribou''']] </gallery> === 2019 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Bluefin-big.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-03|'''Atlantic Bluefin Tuna''']] File:Lampyris noctiluca.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-04|'''Common European Glowworm''']] File:Bell Heather - geograph.org.uk - 493968.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-05|'''Bell Heather''']] File:Tympanuchus cupido -Illinois, USA -male displaying-8 (1).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-06|'''Attwater's Prairie Chicken''']] File:Ornithoptera alexandrae nash.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-07|'''Queen Alexandra's Birdwing''']] File:Calvatia booniana.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-08|'''Western Giant Puffball''']] File:E albagula 4.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-10|'''White-throated Snapping Turtle''']] File:Goliath size.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-11|'''Royal Goliath Beetle''']] File:Enteroctopus dofleini in aquarium rotated.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2019-12|'''North Pacific Giant Octopus''']] </gallery> === 2020 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Mistletoe-0243.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2020-01|'''Oak Mistletoe''']] File:Marine-Iguana-Espanola.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2020-02|'''Marine Iguana''']] File:Bielzia coerulans.JPG|[[:Template:Species-2020-03|'''Carpathian Blue Slug''']] </gallery> === 2021 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Mistletoe-0243.jpg|January<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-01|'''Oak Mistletoe''']] File:Rùa_Đồng_Mô.jpg|February<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-02|'''Yangtze giant softshell turtle''']] File:Smallpox_virus_virions_TEM_PHIL_1849.JPG|March<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-03|'''Smallpox Virus''']] File:Elysia-chlorotica-body.jpg|April<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-04|'''Eastern Emerald Elysia''']] File:Wiki-simaaoji-2.jpg|May<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-05|'''Yellow-breasted Bunting''']] File:Amorphophallus_Wilhelma.jpg|June<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-06|'''Titan Arum, Corpse Flower''']] File:Agilegibbon.jpg|July<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-07|'''Agile Gibbon''']] File:Eubalaena_glacialis_with_calf.jpg|August<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-08|'''North Atlantic Right Whale''']] File:Phlebia_radiata_100347330.jpg|September<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-09|'''Wrinkled Crust''']] File:Phlebia_radiata_100347330.jpg|October<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-10|'''Wrinkled Crust''' ''(repeated)'']] File:Titan_Arum_Nov20_2005.jpg|November<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-11|'''Titan Arum''']] File:Caribou.jpg|December<br />[[:Template:Species-2021-12|'''Reindeer & Caribou''']] </gallery> === 2022 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Encephalartos_ghellinckii02.jpg|January<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-01|'''Drakensberg cycad''']] File:Pongo_tapanuliensis.jpg|February<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-02|'''Tapanuli orangutan''']] File:Eupatorus_gracilicornis_Vol.jpg|March<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-03|'''Five-horned Beetle''']] File:MelanocetusJohnsoniiFord.jpg|April<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-04|'''Humpback Anglerfish or Johnson's Blackdevil''']] File:MP_-_ornithoptera_alexandrae_1.jpg|May<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-05|'''Queen Alexandra's Birdwing''']] File:149_Viscum_album_L.jpg|June<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-06|'''European Mistletoe''']] File:OspreyNASA.jpg|July<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-07|'''Western Osprey (Sea hawk, River hawk, Fish hawk)''']] File:Trachinus_draco_Stefano_Guerrieri.jpg|August<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-08|'''Greater weever''']] File:Mistletoe-0243.jpg|September<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-09|'''Oak Mistletoe''']] File:Eupatorus_gracilicornis_Vol.jpg|October<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-10|'''Five-horned Beetle''']] File:Wikimedia Foundation office camera shy.png|November<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-11|''(no entry)'']] File:Christmas_Island_Frigatebird_from_Indonesia.jpg|December<br />[[:Template:Species-2022-12|'''Christmas Island frigatebird''']] </gallery> === 2023 === === 2024 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Eupatorus_gracilicornis_Vol.jpg|October<br />[[:Template:Species-2024-10|'''Five-horned Beetle''']] File:SociablePlover.jpg|November<br />[[:Template:Species-2024-11|'''Sociable Lapwing''']] </gallery> === 2025 === <gallery mode="packed"> File:Istiophorus platypterus1.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-01|'''Indo-Pacific sailfish''']] File:Long-toedSalamander.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-02|'''Long-toed Salamander''']] File:Succu_Mammillaria_fraileana_01.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-03|'''Pincushion Cactus''']] File:Lampyris_noctiluca.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-04|'''Common European Glowworm''']] File:Island fox (15890087354).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-05|'''Island Fox''']] File:Island fox (15890087354).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-06|'''Island Fox''' ''(repeated)'']] File:Island fox (15890087354).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-07|'''Island Fox''' ''(repeated)'']] File:Island fox (15890087354).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-08|'''Island Fox''' ''(repeated)'']] File:Island fox (15890087354).jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-09|'''Island Fox''' ''(repeated)'']] File:Kerguelen - Diomedea exulans.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-10|'''Wandering Albatross''']] File:Wikimedia Foundation office camera shy.png|[[:Template:Species-2025-11|''(no entry)'']] File:Succu_Mammillaria_fraileana_01.jpg|[[:Template:Species-2025-12|'''Pincushion Cactus''' ''(repeated)'']] </gallery> ==See also== *[[Wikispecies:Endangered species of the month]] [[Category:Species of the month| ]] gknrc8ud73qnt5rrycifezmcmckqvtk 0 779193 11167818 11167755 2026-06-27T12:39:37Z Pigsonthewing 1048 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/~2026-37086-95|~2026-37086-95]] ([[User talk:~2026-37086-95|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tom.Bot|Tom.Bot]] 10085503 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Bessobia}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Atheta (Bessobia) extabescens'' {{a|Roberto Pace|Pace}}, 2011: 314 * '''{{int:Type locality}}''': CHINA. =={{int:References}}== {{Pace, 2011c}} [original description: p. 314] {{Taxonbar|from=Q21248426}} [[Category:Roberto Pace taxa]] ebordqvsxp9nfmw1f7805nlajup3xlf 0 779386 11168203 10080630 2026-06-28T02:10:10Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168203 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diogo Castro''', Uruguayan arachnologist. * Sección Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República. Iguá 4225, 11400 Montevideo, Uruguay. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} {{Castro et al., 2015a}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Castro, Diogo}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] im01izx40kgtqxv9qp0dbwv1bs9wh5e 0 782428 11168652 11087524 2026-06-28T08:16:44Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168652 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs =={{int:Name}}== Amoebida '''Similar groups''' * [[Euamoebida]] ==Classifications== ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', [https://archive.org/stream/generellemorphol01haec#page/206/mode/2up Bd. 1], pp. 206-220. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ===Singh (1951)=== Singh, B.N., 1951. Nuclear division in amoebae and its bearing on classification. ''Nature'', 167: 582, [https://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v167/n4250/pdf/167582a0.pdf]. Order [[Amoebida]] * Family [[Schizopyrenidae]] Singh * Family [[Hartmannellidae]] Singh [{{int:See also}}: * Singh, B.N., 1952. Nuclear division in nine species of small free-living amoebae and its bearing on the classification of the order Amoebida. ''Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. (B)'', 236: 405–461, [http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/236/636/405]. * Singh, B.N. 1955. A new system of classifying amoebae based on their nuclear division and possible phylogenetic relationships. ''Bull. Nat. Inst. Sci. India'' 7, 178-183, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=MQMnAQAAIAAJ&dq=A+new+system+of+classifying+amoebae+based+on+their+nuclear+division+and+possible+phylogenetic+relationships.++Bulletin+of+the++National+Institute+of+Sciences+of+India&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=+Schizopyrenidae].] ===Singh & Das (1970)=== Singh, B. N. & Das, S. R., 1970. Studies on the pathogenic and non-pathogenic small free-living amoebae and the bearing of nuclear division on the classification of the order Amoebida. ''Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. (B)'', 259: 435–76. Order [[Amoebida]] * Family [[Schizopyrenidae]] (''[[Schizopyrenus]], [[Naegleria]], [[Didascalus]], [[Tetramitus]], [[Trimastigamoeba]], [[Heteramoeba]], [[Sappinia]]'') * Family [[Hartmannellidae]] (''[[Hartmannella]], [[Amoeba]], [[Pelomyxa]], [[Dobellina]]'') * Family [[Endamoebidae]] (''[[Entamoeba]], [[Endamoeba]], [[Hydramoeba]]'') ===Bovee & Sawyer (1979)=== Bovee, E.C. & Sawyer, T. K. 1979. ''Marine flora and fauna of the north-eastern United States. Protozoa: amoebae.'' Washington: National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, [https://archive.org/details/marineflorafauna00bove]. Phylum [[Protozoa]] [p. 49] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Subclass [[Lobosia]], Order [[Amoebida]] in Honigberg et al., 1964; or Subclass [[Cyclia]], Superorder [[Lobida]] in Bovee and Jahn 1965, 1966; or Class [[Lobosia]], Order [[Gymnamoebia]] in Page, 1976 *** Family [[Amoebidae]] (Diesing 1838) *** Family [[Pelomyxidae]] (Poche 1931) *** Family [[Saccamoebidae]] Bovee 1972 *** Family [[Hartmannellidae]] Volkonsky 1931 *** Family [[Vahlkampfiidae]] Jollos 1919 *** Family [[Paramoebidae]] Poche 1913 *** Family [[Mastigamoebidae]] Goldschmidt 1907 *** Family [[Mayorellidae]] Schaeffer 1926 *** Family [[Acanthamoebidae]] Sawyer And Griffin 1975 *** Family [[Flabellulidae]] (Bovee 1970) *** Family [[Hyalodiscidae]] Poche 1913 *** Family [[Thecamoebidae]] Schaeffer 1926 *** Family [[Cochliopodiidae]] Taranek 1882 *** Family [[Stereomyxidae]] Grell 1966 === Schuster in Margulis et al. (1990)=== Schuster, F.L. 1990. 1. Phylum Rhizopoda. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). ''Handbook of Protoctista''. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 3-18. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20150715024832/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=1616]. Kingdom [[Protoctista]] * Section I: Phyla without flagellated stages and without complex sexual cycles ** Phylum 1. [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] **** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] ***** Order [[Amoebida]] ****** Suborder [[Tubulina]] ****** Suborder [[Thecina]] ****** Suborder [[Flabellina]] ****** Suborder [[Conopodina]] ****** Suborder [[Acanthopodina]] ****** ?Genus ''[[Pneumocystis]]'' P. Delanoë & Delanoë, 1912 ****** ?Genus ''[[Pansporella]]'' Chatton, 1925 **** Subclass [[Testacealobosa]] ***** Order [[Arcellinidae]] ***** Order [[Trichosida]] *** Class [[Filosea]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] ***** Genus ''[[Nuclearia]]'' **** Order [[Testaceafilosida]] ***** Family [[Euglyphidae]] {{Taxonbar|from=Q1993675}} [[Category:Non-standard taxon formatting]] 2cd51gbsltcpadpy43tg8yxzwbmnnh1 11168653 11168652 2026-06-28T08:16:48Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:SchlurcherBot|SchlurcherBot]] 11087524 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Name}}== Amoebida '''Similar groups''' * [[Euamoebida]] ==Classifications== ===Haeckel (1866, I)=== ''Generelle morphologie der organismen'', [https://archive.org/stream/generellemorphol01haec#page/206/mode/2up Bd. 1], pp. 206-220. * Thierreich, [[Animalia]] * Protistenreich, [[Protista]] ** [[Protoplasta]] ([[Arcellida]], [[Amoebida]] et [[Gregarinae]]) * Pflanzenreich, [[Plantae (L.)|Plantae]] ===Singh (1951)=== Singh, B.N., 1951. Nuclear division in amoebae and its bearing on classification. ''Nature'', 167: 582, [https://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v167/n4250/pdf/167582a0.pdf]. Order [[Amoebida]] * Family [[Schizopyrenidae]] Singh * Family [[Hartmannellidae]] Singh [{{int:See also}}: * Singh, B.N., 1952. Nuclear division in nine species of small free-living amoebae and its bearing on the classification of the order Amoebida. ''Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. (B)'', 236: 405–461, [http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/236/636/405]. * Singh, B.N. 1955. A new system of classifying amoebae based on their nuclear division and possible phylogenetic relationships. ''Bull. Nat. Inst. Sci. India'' 7, 178-183, [https://books.google.com/books?hl=&id=MQMnAQAAIAAJ&dq=A+new+system+of+classifying+amoebae+based+on+their+nuclear+division+and+possible+phylogenetic+relationships.++Bulletin+of+the++National+Institute+of+Sciences+of+India&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=+Schizopyrenidae].] ===Singh & Das (1970)=== Singh, B. N. & Das, S. R., 1970. Studies on the pathogenic and non-pathogenic small free-living amoebae and the bearing of nuclear division on the classification of the order Amoebida. ''Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. (B)'', 259: 435–76. Order [[Amoebida]] * Family [[Schizopyrenidae]] (''[[Schizopyrenus]], [[Naegleria]], [[Didascalus]], [[Tetramitus]], [[Trimastigamoeba]], [[Heteramoeba]], [[Sappinia]]'') * Family [[Hartmannellidae]] (''[[Hartmannella]], [[Amoeba]], [[Pelomyxa]], [[Dobellina]]'') * Family [[Endamoebidae]] (''[[Entamoeba]], [[Endamoeba]], [[Hydramoeba]]'') ===Bovee & Sawyer (1979)=== Bovee, E.C. & Sawyer, T. K. 1979. ''Marine flora and fauna of the north-eastern United States. Protozoa: amoebae.'' Washington: National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, [https://archive.org/details/marineflorafauna00bove]. Phylum [[Protozoa]] [p. 49] * Subphylum [[Sarcodina]] ** Subclass [[Lobosia]], Order [[Amoebida]] in Honigberg et al., 1964; or Subclass [[Cyclia]], Superorder [[Lobida]] in Bovee and Jahn 1965, 1966; or Class [[Lobosia]], Order [[Gymnamoebia]] in Page, 1976 *** Family [[Amoebidae]] (Diesing 1838) *** Family [[Pelomyxidae]] (Poche 1931) *** Family [[Saccamoebidae]] Bovee 1972 *** Family [[Hartmannellidae]] Volkonsky 1931 *** Family [[Vahlkampfiidae]] Jollos 1919 *** Family [[Paramoebidae]] Poche 1913 *** Family [[Mastigamoebidae]] Goldschmidt 1907 *** Family [[Mayorellidae]] Schaeffer 1926 *** Family [[Acanthamoebidae]] Sawyer And Griffin 1975 *** Family [[Flabellulidae]] (Bovee 1970) *** Family [[Hyalodiscidae]] Poche 1913 *** Family [[Thecamoebidae]] Schaeffer 1926 *** Family [[Cochliopodiidae]] Taranek 1882 *** Family [[Stereomyxidae]] Grell 1966 === Schuster in Margulis et al. (1990)=== Schuster, F.L. 1990. 1. Phylum Rhizopoda. In: Margulis, L., J.O. Corliss, M. Melkonian, D.J. Chapman (ed.). ''Handbook of Protoctista''. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, p. 3-18. See Brands, S.J. (1989-2015), [https://web.archive.org/web/20150715024832/http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/Reference.aspx?id=1616]. Kingdom [[Protoctista]] * Section I: Phyla without flagellated stages and without complex sexual cycles ** Phylum 1. [[Rhizopoda]] *** Class [[Lobosea]] **** Subclass [[Gymnamoebia]] ***** Order [[Amoebida]] ****** Suborder [[Tubulina]] ****** Suborder [[Thecina]] ****** Suborder [[Flabellina]] ****** Suborder [[Conopodina]] ****** Suborder [[Acanthopodina]] ****** ?Genus ''[[Pneumocystis]]'' P. Delanoë & Delanoë, 1912 ****** ?Genus ''[[Pansporella]]'' Chatton, 1925 **** Subclass [[Testacealobosa]] ***** Order [[Arcellinidae]] ***** Order [[Trichosida]] *** Class [[Filosea]] **** Order [[Aconchulinida]] ***** Genus ''[[Nuclearia]]'' **** Order [[Testaceafilosida]] ***** Family [[Euglyphidae]] {{Taxonbar|from=Q1993675}} [[Category:Non-standard taxon formatting]] crwd0uu1du54t6y22sjdvh2voi5c9qd 0 786243 11168580 10681609 2026-06-28T08:07:04Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168580 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);align:right;"> ==Bimminutu!== [[File:Hêtre_feuille.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies è nu pruggettu novu sustinutu dâ [[Wikimedia:Home|Wikimedia Foundation]] cu nu putinziali granni: lu sò scopu è chiddu d'addivintari nu catàlugu apertu e lìbbiru di tutti li specii viventi. Wikispecies cummigghia li regni di [[:scn:Armali|armali]], [[:scn:Chianti|chianti]], [[:scn:Funci|funci]], [[:scn:Batteri|batteri]], [[:scn:Archaea|archaea]], [[:scn:Protisti|protisti]] e tutti l'àutri formi di vita ca li nostri utenti hannu a nziriri. '''"Wikispecies è lìbbiru. Pirchì la vita è ntô duminiu pùbblicu!"''' Si aviti addumannati supra Wikispecies, nun esitari a riggistràrivi â [[mail:wikispecies-l|mailing list]] dô pruggettu. Attualmenti, Wikispecies havi {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} pàggini. :Talìa la vuci [[:scn:Tassunumìa|tassunumìa]] nta Wikipedia pê nfurmazzioni supra la classificazzioni dê specii di [[:scn:Carl von Linné|Linneu]]. :Talìa lu [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Bar]] pi discùtiri di stu pruggettu. :Talìa la pàggina [[done and to do|fattu e di fari]] pê rifirimenti a argumenti assai dittagghiati e a l'obbiettivi futuri. :Talìa lu [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|FAQ di Wikispecies]] pi l'arrispunnuti ê dubbi cumuni. ==Cumunicatu stampa: Passa palora== Wikispecies si sta sviluppannu custantimenti, ma chistu è duvutu a lu sforzu d'un gruppu nicu d'utenti. Ora è tempu di passari palora e d'attirari li naturalisti, l'appassiunati d'auceddi, li scinziati di musei e d'univirsità, o li funziunari d'àutri siti web di tassunumìa pi ncuraggiari lu sviluppu di Wikispecies. Tutti ponnu cuntribbuiri ô passapalora di Wikispecies! Si voi usari nu testu già ridattu pi nfurmari a l'àutri supra Wikispecies, talìa [[Wikispecies PR]]. </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> ==Navigazzioni tassunòmica== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|80px]] Pàggina principali<br> Duminiu [[Archaea]]<br> Duminiu [[Bacteria]]<br> Duminiu [[Eukaryota]]<br> - Regnu [[Protista]]<br> - Regnu [[Fungi]]<br> - Regnu [[Plantae]]<br> - Regnu [[Animalia]] [[Virus]] (nun classificati)</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==La pàggina principali nta àutri lingui== {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | ==Risicamu pê mmàggini: Wikimedia commons == La navigazzioni tassunòmica attualmenti pirmetti l'accessu ôn nùmmiru cunzidirèvuli di specii, mentri è ancora troppu prestu p'usari na struttura basata supra li template. Chistu nun è veru pê mmàggini: arcuni utenti già accuminzaru a carricari arcuni mmàggini e lu sò aiutu è assai apprizzatu. Tuttavìa, l'obbiettivu di Wikispecies è cuntèniri li culligamenti a l'àutri pruggetti di wiki. Pi rializzari chistu, cunzigghiamu ê nostri utenti di cunzidirari la nostra [[image guidelines|guida di rifirimentu]] pê pruposti di mmàggini nta Wikispecies. ==WikiSpecies e li lingui== È na carattirìstica di basi di tutti li pruggetti wiki la pussibbilità di furniri li nfurmazzioni n tanti lingui. WikiSpecies avissi a sèquiri stu principiu? Discuti supra l'argumentu [[Wikispecies:Village Pump#Why is wikispecies monolingual?|ccà]]. <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | It's {{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-{{CURRENTDAY}}T{{CURRENTTIME}}+0000 (in ISO 8601 format) {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; padding: 0.3em 0.3em 0.3em 0.3em; border: 2px solid #dfdfdf; background-color:#ffffff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);align:right;"> <!-- Italian Sisterproject --> Wikipedia è gistuta di [[w:it:Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia]], funnazzioni senza fini di lucru, supra la quali si bàsanu diversi àutri wiki pruggetti dô cuntinutu [[w:it:Wikipedia:Copyrights|apertu]] e [[w:Wikipedia:Multilingual coordination|multilingui]]: {| align="center" cellpadding="2" width="100%" | [[Image:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[m:Pàggina principali|'''Meta-Wiki''']]<br />Coordinamentu dê pruggetti Wikimedia | [[Image:Wikipedia-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[w:scn:Pàggina principali|'''Wikipedia''']]<br />L'enciclupidìa lìbbira | [[Image:Commons-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pàggina_principali '''Commons''']<br />Risorsi multimidiali cundivisi | [[Image:Wikibooks-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://scn.wikibooks.org/ '''Wikibooks''']<br />Manuali e libbra di testu lìbbiri |- | [[Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://scn.wikiquote.org/ '''Wikiquote''']<br />Na ricota di citazzioni | [[Image:Wiktprintable without text.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://scn.wiktionary.org/ '''Wiktionary''']<br />Dizziunariu e lèssicu | [[Image:Wikisource-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://scn.wikisource.org/wiki/Pàggina_principali '''Wikisource''']<br />Ducumenti di duminiu pùbblicu | [[Image:Wikinews-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://scn.wikinews.org/ '''Wikinews''']<br />Fonti di nutizzi a cuntinutu lìbbiru |} </div> |} |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 78xcf3a9ak38hk1lej8p2x1mgli3pdw 11168581 11168580 2026-06-28T08:07:08Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681609 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);align:right;"> ==Bimminutu!== [[File:Hêtre_feuille.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies è nu pruggettu novu sustinutu dâ [[Wikimedia:Home|Wikimedia Foundation]] cu nu putinziali granni: lu sò scopu è chiddu d'addivintari nu catàlugu apertu e lìbbiru di tutti li specii viventi. Wikispecies cummigghia li regni di [[:scn:Armali|armali]], [[:scn:Chianti|chianti]], [[:scn:Funci|funci]], [[:scn:Batteri|batteri]], [[:scn:Archaea|archaea]], [[:scn:Protisti|protisti]] e tutti l'àutri formi di vita ca li nostri utenti hannu a nziriri. '''"Wikispecies è lìbbiru. Pirchì la vita è ntô duminiu pùbblicu!"''' Si aviti addumannati supra Wikispecies, nun esitari a riggistràrivi â [[mail:wikispecies-l|mailing list]] dô pruggettu. Attualmenti, Wikispecies havi {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} pàggini. :Talìa la vuci [[:scn:Tassunumìa|tassunumìa]] nta Wikipedia pê nfurmazzioni supra la classificazzioni dê specii di [[:scn:Carl von Linné|Linneu]]. :Talìa lu [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Bar]] pi discùtiri di stu pruggettu. :Talìa la pàggina [[done and to do|fattu e di fari]] pê rifirimenti a argumenti assai dittagghiati e a l'obbiettivi futuri. :Talìa lu [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|FAQ di Wikispecies]] pi l'arrispunnuti ê dubbi cumuni. ==Cumunicatu stampa: Passa palora== Wikispecies si sta sviluppannu custantimenti, ma chistu è duvutu a lu sforzu d'un gruppu nicu d'utenti. Ora è tempu di passari palora e d'attirari li naturalisti, l'appassiunati d'auceddi, li scinziati di musei e d'univirsità, o li funziunari d'àutri siti web di tassunumìa pi ncuraggiari lu sviluppu di Wikispecies. Tutti ponnu cuntribbuiri ô passapalora di Wikispecies! Si voi usari nu testu già ridattu pi nfurmari a l'àutri supra Wikispecies, talìa [[Wikispecies PR]]. </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> ==Navigazzioni tassunòmica== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|80px]] Pàggina principali<br> Duminiu [[Archaea]]<br> Duminiu [[Bacteria]]<br> Duminiu [[Eukaryota]]<br> - Regnu [[Protista]]<br> - Regnu [[Fungi]]<br> - Regnu [[Plantae]]<br> - Regnu [[Animalia]] [[Virus]] (nun classificati)</div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==La pàggina principali nta àutri lingui== {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | ==Risicamu pê mmàggini: Wikimedia commons == La navigazzioni tassunòmica attualmenti pirmetti l'accessu ôn nùmmiru cunzidirèvuli di specii, mentri è ancora troppu prestu p'usari na struttura basata supra li template. Chistu nun è veru pê mmàggini: arcuni utenti già accuminzaru a carricari arcuni mmàggini e lu sò aiutu è assai apprizzatu. Tuttavìa, l'obbiettivu di Wikispecies è cuntèniri li culligamenti a l'àutri pruggetti di wiki. Pi rializzari chistu, cunzigghiamu ê nostri utenti di cunzidirari la nostra [[image guidelines|guida di rifirimentu]] pê pruposti di mmàggini nta Wikispecies. ==WikiSpecies e li lingui== È na carattirìstica di basi di tutti li pruggetti wiki la pussibbilità di furniri li nfurmazzioni n tanti lingui. WikiSpecies avissi a sèquiri stu principiu? Discuti supra l'argumentu [[Wikispecies:Village Pump#Why is wikispecies monolingual?|ccà]]. <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | It's {{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-{{CURRENTDAY}}T{{CURRENTTIME}}+0000 (in ISO 8601 format) {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; padding: 0.3em 0.3em 0.3em 0.3em; border: 2px solid #dfdfdf; background-color:#ffffff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);align:right;"> <!-- Italian Sisterproject --> Wikipedia è gistuta di [[w:it:Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia]], funnazzioni senza fini di lucru, supra la quali si bàsanu diversi àutri wiki pruggetti dô cuntinutu [[w:it:Wikipedia:Copyrights|apertu]] e [[w:Wikipedia:Multilingual coordination|multilingui]]: {| align="center" cellpadding="2" width="100%" | [[Image:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[m:Pàggina principali|'''Meta-Wiki''']]<br />Coordinamentu dê pruggetti Wikimedia | [[Image:Wikipedia-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[w:scn:Pàggina principali|'''Wikipedia''']]<br />L'enciclupidìa lìbbira | [[Image:Commons-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pàggina_principali '''Commons''']<br />Risorsi multimidiali cundivisi | [[Image:Wikibooks-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://scn.wikibooks.org/ '''Wikibooks''']<br />Manuali e libbra di testu lìbbiri |- | [[Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://scn.wikiquote.org/ '''Wikiquote''']<br />Na ricota di citazzioni | [[Image:Wiktprintable without text.svg|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://scn.wiktionary.org/ '''Wiktionary''']<br />Dizziunariu e lèssicu | [[Image:Wikisource-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://scn.wikisource.org/wiki/Pàggina_principali '''Wikisource''']<br />Ducumenti di duminiu pùbblicu | [[Image:Wikinews-logo.png|center|35px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] |class=plainlinks| [http://scn.wikinews.org/ '''Wikinews''']<br />Fonti di nutizzi a cuntinutu lìbbiru |} </div> |} |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] sp51sm7gjir3ej49cvk550hj3s2rms2 0 795148 11168465 10764918 2026-06-28T07:45:44Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168465 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs <div class="mw-content-rtl" dir="rtl" lang="bgn"> __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">'''وش آتیت'''</span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ویکی‌رقم ویکی]]</span> </div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> به بلوچی زبانی ویکی رقمی تا وش آتیت. Welcome to '''<big>Balochi</big>''' (Western) language Wikispecies تا انون به ای ویکی تا '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' .مقاله موجود انت '''ویکی‌رقم''' ای یک پروژه اینت په زنده جانین حیواناني خاتیرا هنچو یک مالوماتین بانکیا اینت، شما ئه توانیت که ایدا ګو بلوچی زبانا همکاری بکنیت.' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Taxon Navigation</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (classification still unclear)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Explore Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' – Detailed information on creating pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' – Information on the Linnaean classification of species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' – Discuss the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' – See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' – Check replies to common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' – Our recommendation on where to upload illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' – Help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Collaboration with ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' between Wikispecies and [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys] has been announced. PhytoKeys also joined the collaboration in November 2010. Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] and used in Wikispecies. <!--------------------------- Distinguished author --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished author== {{Distinguished author 2016-08}} </div> <!--------------------------- Species of the week --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- ویکی رقم دیگه زباناني تا -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Wikispecies in other languages == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] </div> 15v8j9l45b8voao2zsx434j2xv1pawp 11168466 11168465 2026-06-28T07:45:49Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tungolen|Tungolen]] 10764918 wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="mw-content-rtl" dir="rtl" lang="bgn"> __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">'''وش آتیت'''</span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ویکی‌رقم ویکی]]</span> </div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> به بلوچی زبانی ویکی رقمی تا وش آتیت. Welcome to '''<big>Balochi</big>''' (Western) language Wikispecies تا انون به ای ویکی تا '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' .مقاله موجود انت '''ویکی‌رقم''' ای یک پروژه اینت په زنده جانین حیواناني خاتیرا هنچو یک مالوماتین بانکیا اینت، شما ئه توانیت که ایدا ګو بلوچی زبانا همکاری بکنیت.' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Taxon Navigation</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (classification still unclear)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Explore Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' – Detailed information on creating pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' – Information on the Linnaean classification of species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' – Discuss the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' – See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' – Check replies to common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' – Our recommendation on where to upload illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' – Help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Collaboration with ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' between Wikispecies and [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys] has been announced. PhytoKeys also joined the collaboration in November 2010. Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] and used in Wikispecies. <!--------------------------- Distinguished author --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished author== {{Distinguished author 2016-08}} </div> <!--------------------------- Species of the week --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- ویکی رقم دیگه زباناني تا -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Wikispecies in other languages == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] </div> tmi12p3tqmlw5sm6qbfc0zs964lfwlh 0 797321 11167994 11076024 2026-06-27T17:31:06Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2026 */ 11167994 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Dong-Ju Bian''', Chinese entomologist. * State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016 China. * E-mail: biandongju@163.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2009=== {{Bian & Ji, 2009}} ===2012=== {{Bian, Guo & Ji, 2012}} {{Bian & Ji, 2012}} ===2013=== {{Bian, Guo & Ji, 2013}} ===2014=== {{Ji, Guo & Bian, 2014}} ===2015=== {{Bian, Zhang & Ji, 2015}} ===2016=== {{Dongju & Sun, 2016}} ===2018=== {{Bian, Dong & Peng, 2018}} {{Bian & Jäch, 2018}} {{Peng et al., 2018b}} {{Zhu, Ji & Bian, 2018}} ===2019=== {{Bian, Dong & Peng, 2019}} {{Bian & Jäch, 2019}} {{Peng, Ji & Bian, 2019}} {{Zhu, Ji & Bian, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Dong & Bian, 2020}} {{Tong, Li & Bian, 2020}} {{Tong, Li & Bian, 2020a}} ===2021=== {{Bian & Wang, 2021}} {{Cheng et al., 2021b}} {{Dong & Bian, 2021}} {{Huang et al., 2021}} {{Huang et al., 2021a}} {{Tong et al., 2021}} {{Wang et al., 2021j}} ===2022=== {{Bian & Zhang, 2022}} {{Cheng et al., 2022}} {{Yang et al., 2022d}} ===2023=== {{Bian & Zhang, 2023}} {{Li et al., 2023i}} {{Ma et al., 2023a}} {{Tong, Bian & Li, 2023}} ===2024=== {{Peng, Bian & Wang, 2024}} {{Shi et al., 2025}} {{Song et al., 2024a}} {{Song et al., 2024a1}} {{Tong et al., 2024}} {{Wang et al., 2024c}} {{Bian, Hu & Tong, 2024}} ===2025=== {{Bai et al., 2025a1}} {{Bian & Jäch, 2025}} {{Song et al., 2025c}} {{Zhou et al., 2025d}} ===2026=== {{Shi et al., 2026a}} {{Wang et al., 2026g}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bian, Dong-Ju}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 2o3qiy37mv6r8gi6naxovz11v2pqppr 0 805542 11168565 10681602 2026-06-28T08:05:48Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168565 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------पृष्ठको टुप्पोमा बेनर------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"विकिप्रजातिमा स्वागत छ" र लेखहरूको गणना---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">तपाइलाई स्वागत गरिन्छ</span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|विकिप्रजातिमा]]</span> </div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> एक स्वतन्त्र प्रजातिहरूको सङ्कलन जसलाई सबैले सम्पादन गर्न सक्छन्। यसमा [[Animalia|जनावर]], [[Plantae|वनस्पति]], [[Fungi|ढुसी]], [[Bacteria|ब्याक्टेरिया]], [[Archaea|अर्किया]], [[Protista|प्रोटिस्टा]] र जीवनको अन्य सबै रुप संलग्न छन्। हालसम्म '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' लेखहरू छन् '''विकिप्रजाति स्वतन्त्र छ, किनभने जीवन सार्वजनिक क्षेत्रमा पर्छ!''' </div> <!------------------- दाइने हात तिर टेक्सोन सन्चालन ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">टेक्सोन नौसन्चालन</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *क्षेत्र [[Archaea|अर्किया]] *क्षेत्र [[Bacteria|ब्याक्टेरिया]] *क्षेत्र [[Eukaryota|सकेन्द्रक अधिजगत]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Protista|प्रोटिस्टा]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Fungi|ढुसी]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Plantae|वनस्पति]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Animalia|जनावर]] *[[virus|विषाणु]] (स्पष्ट वर्गीकरण नभएको)</div> |} <!--------------------------- चित्रको रेखा --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures-NE}} </div> <!--------------------------- विकिप्रजाति भ्रमण --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == विकिप्रजाति भ्रमण == * '''[[Help:Contents|सहयोग क्षेत्र]]''' – पृष्ठ निर्माण सम्बन्धि जानकारी। * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|टेक्सोनमी]]''' – प्रजातिहरुको लिनियन वर्गीकरणको जानकारी। * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|चौतारी]]''' – छलफल गर्ने । * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|गरियो र गर्न रहेको]]''' – परिभाषित भावी लक्ष्य र धेरै विस्तृत क्षेत्रको सन्दर्भ हेर्ने। * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|धेरै सोधिएको प्रश्नहरु]]''' – धेरै सोधिएको प्रश्नहरु जवाफ हेर्नुहोस्। * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|चित्र निर्देशन]]''' – चित्र अपलोड कहाँ गर्ने भन्ने सम्बन्धि हाम्रो सुझाब । * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|विकिप्रजाति पीआर]]''' – विकिप्रजाति को प्रचार गरेर हाम्रो सहायता गर्नुहोस् । <!------------- जूकीजको साथमा सहयोग -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> जूकीजको साथमा सहयोग </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] विकिप्रजाति र [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home जूकीज] को बीचमा '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|सहयोग]]'''को घोषणा गरिएको छ। फाइटोकीजले पनि नोभेम्बर २०१०मा सहभागिता आरम्भ गरेको हो। विभिन्न प्रजातिहरुको चित्र जूकीज र फाइटोकीज बाट [[commons:Main Page|विकिमीडिया कमन्स]]मा अपलोड गरेर विकिप्रजातिमा कामको लागि प्रयोग गर्नुहोस्। <div id=mf-da> ==प्रतिष्ठित लेखक== {{Distinguished Author-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-NE}} हेर्नुहोस्: [[Wikispecies:Distinguished author-NE|प्रतिष्ठित लेखकहरुको संगालो......]]. </div> <!--------------------------- यो महिनाको प्रजाति --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-NE}} |} <!---------------------- अन्य भाषाहरुमा विकिप्रजाति -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == अन्य भाषाहरुमा विकिप्रजाति == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- अन्य विकि-परियोजनाहरु -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-NE‎}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] oorvqz6a50emlxja7iq7dshjcn6cnsl 11168566 11168565 2026-06-28T08:05:51Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681602 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------पृष्ठको टुप्पोमा बेनर------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"विकिप्रजातिमा स्वागत छ" र लेखहरूको गणना---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">तपाइलाई स्वागत गरिन्छ</span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|विकिप्रजातिमा]]</span> </div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> एक स्वतन्त्र प्रजातिहरूको सङ्कलन जसलाई सबैले सम्पादन गर्न सक्छन्। यसमा [[Animalia|जनावर]], [[Plantae|वनस्पति]], [[Fungi|ढुसी]], [[Bacteria|ब्याक्टेरिया]], [[Archaea|अर्किया]], [[Protista|प्रोटिस्टा]] र जीवनको अन्य सबै रुप संलग्न छन्। हालसम्म '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' लेखहरू छन् '''विकिप्रजाति स्वतन्त्र छ, किनभने जीवन सार्वजनिक क्षेत्रमा पर्छ!''' </div> <!------------------- दाइने हात तिर टेक्सोन सन्चालन ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">टेक्सोन नौसन्चालन</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *क्षेत्र [[Archaea|अर्किया]] *क्षेत्र [[Bacteria|ब्याक्टेरिया]] *क्षेत्र [[Eukaryota|सकेन्द्रक अधिजगत]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Protista|प्रोटिस्टा]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Fungi|ढुसी]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Plantae|वनस्पति]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Animalia|जनावर]] *[[virus|विषाणु]] (स्पष्ट वर्गीकरण नभएको)</div> |} <!--------------------------- चित्रको रेखा --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures-NE}} </div> <!--------------------------- विकिप्रजाति भ्रमण --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == विकिप्रजाति भ्रमण == * '''[[Help:Contents|सहयोग क्षेत्र]]''' – पृष्ठ निर्माण सम्बन्धि जानकारी। * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|टेक्सोनमी]]''' – प्रजातिहरुको लिनियन वर्गीकरणको जानकारी। * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|चौतारी]]''' – छलफल गर्ने । * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|गरियो र गर्न रहेको]]''' – परिभाषित भावी लक्ष्य र धेरै विस्तृत क्षेत्रको सन्दर्भ हेर्ने। * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|धेरै सोधिएको प्रश्नहरु]]''' – धेरै सोधिएको प्रश्नहरु जवाफ हेर्नुहोस्। * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|चित्र निर्देशन]]''' – चित्र अपलोड कहाँ गर्ने भन्ने सम्बन्धि हाम्रो सुझाब । * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|विकिप्रजाति पीआर]]''' – विकिप्रजाति को प्रचार गरेर हाम्रो सहायता गर्नुहोस् । <!------------- जूकीजको साथमा सहयोग -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> जूकीजको साथमा सहयोग </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] विकिप्रजाति र [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home जूकीज] को बीचमा '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|सहयोग]]'''को घोषणा गरिएको छ। फाइटोकीजले पनि नोभेम्बर २०१०मा सहभागिता आरम्भ गरेको हो। विभिन्न प्रजातिहरुको चित्र जूकीज र फाइटोकीज बाट [[commons:Main Page|विकिमीडिया कमन्स]]मा अपलोड गरेर विकिप्रजातिमा कामको लागि प्रयोग गर्नुहोस्। <div id=mf-da> ==प्रतिष्ठित लेखक== {{Distinguished Author-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-NE}} हेर्नुहोस्: [[Wikispecies:Distinguished author-NE|प्रतिष्ठित लेखकहरुको संगालो......]]. </div> <!--------------------------- यो महिनाको प्रजाति --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-NE}} |} <!---------------------- अन्य भाषाहरुमा विकिप्रजाति -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == अन्य भाषाहरुमा विकिप्रजाति == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- अन्य विकि-परियोजनाहरु -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-NE‎}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] fxzzvfr34zy7itocmij51tp2mwwrb2c 0 824264 11168161 11118323 2026-06-27T22:18:20Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168161 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alberto Sendra-Mocholí''', Spanish entomologist * Grupo de Investigación de Biología del Suelo y de los Ecosistemas Subterráneos. Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida. Facultad de Biología, Ciencias Ambientales y Química. Universidad de Alcalá. E-28871 - Alcalá de Henares. Madrid (Spain). {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2004=== * {{a|Alberto Sendra-Mocholí|Sendra, A.}} & {{a|Oleguer Escolà|Escolà, O.}} 2004. Campodéidés cavernicoles du nord-est de la péninsule Ibérique (Diplura: Campodeidae). ''[[ISSN 0035-418X|Revue Suisse de Zoologie]]'' 111(4): 889–914. ===2006=== * {{a|Alberto Sendra-Mocholí|Sendra, A.}}, {{a|Vicente Manuel Ortuño Hernández|Ortuño, V.M.}}, {{aut|Moreno, A.}}, {{aut|Montagud, S.}} & {{aut|Teruel, S.}} 2006. ''Gollumjapyx smeagol'' gen. n., sp. n., an enigmatic hypogean japygid (Diplura: Japygidae) from the eastern Iberian Peninsula. ''[[ISSN 1175-5326|Zootaxa]]'' 1372(1): 35–52. ===2011=== * {{a|Vicente Manuel Ortuño Hernández|Ortuño, V.M.}} & {{a|Alberto Sendra-Mocholí|Sendra, A.}} 2011. A new hypogean species of Iberian ''Microtyphlus'' and review of the taxonomic position of ''Speleotyphlus'' and ''Aphaenotyphlus'' (Carabidae: Trechinae: Anillini). [[ISSN 1175-5326|''Zootaxa'']] 2862: 56–68. [https://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2011/f/z02862p068f.pdf Preview] ===2013=== {{Molero et al., 2013}} ===2016=== {{Sendra et al., 2016}} ===2017=== {{Sendra et al., 2017}} {{Sendra, Sket & Stoev, 2017}} ===2018=== {{Eusébio et al., 2018}} {{Sendra, Yoshizawa & Ferreira, 2018}} ===2019=== {{Sendra, Nicolosi & Amore, 2019}} {{Sendra & Wagnell, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Sendra et al., 2020}} ===2021=== {{Hoch et al., 2021}} ===2023=== {{Sendra et al., 2023}} ===2025=== {{Sendra et al., 2025}} {{Sendra et al., 2025a}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Sendra-Mocholi, Alberto}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 6pgn3mnag1hi3yt9lw7pfdtspxmxkl0 0 831708 11168186 11148049 2026-06-28T00:34:21Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 /* {{int:Name}} */ correct journal link (actually "Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali" in Milano, not Modena) 11168186 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Athallia}} Species: ''Athallia pyracea'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Athallia pyracea'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Arup]], [[Frödén]] & [[Søchting]], 2013 ;Basionym * ''Parmelia cerina'' var. ''pyracea'' [[Ach.]], ''Methodus'', Sectio post.: 176 (1803) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Callopisma cerinum'' var. ''pyrithroma'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Räsänen]], ''Lichenotheca Fennica'': no. 180 (1947) * ''Callopisma pyraceum'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Stein]], in Cohn, ''Krypt.-Fl. Schlesien'' (Breslau) 2 (2): 117 (1879) * ''Caloplaca holocarpa'' var. ''pyrithroma'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Flagey]] * ''Caloplaca lithophila'' var. ''pyrithroma'' ([[Ach.]]) [[B. de Lesd.]], ''Rev. Bryol. Lichénol.'', N.S. 18: 76 (1949) * ''Caloplaca pyracea'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Zwackh]], ''[[Flora]]'', Regensburg 45 (31): 487 (1862) * ''Caloplaca pyracea'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Zwackh]], ''[[Flora]]'', Regensburg 45 (31): 487 (1862) f. ''pyracea'' * ''Caloplaca pyracea'' f. ''pyrithroma'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Erichsen]], ''Flechtenfl. Nordwestdeutschl.'': 359 (1957) * ''Caloplaca pyracea'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Zwackh]], ''[[Flora]]'', Regensburg 45 (31): 487 (1862) subsp. ''pyracea'' * ''Caloplaca pyracea'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Zwackh]], ''[[Flora]]'', Regensburg 45 (31): 487 (1862) var. ''pyracea'' * ''Caloplaca pyracea'' var. ''pyrithroma'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Flagey]], ''Revue mycol.'', Toulouse 10: 130 (1888) * ''Lecanora pyracea'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Nyl.]], ''Lich. Scand.'' (Helsinki) 5: 145 (1861) * ''Lecanora pyracea'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Nyl.]], ''Lich. Scand.'' (Helsinki) 5: 145 (1861) f. ''pyracea'' * ''Lecanora pyrithroma'' ([[Ach.]]) [[T.P. Brisson]], ''Mém. Soc. Académ. de la Marne'': 22 (1881) [1879-1880] * ''Lecidea pyracea'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Schultz]], ''Prodr. Fl. Starg.'': 381 (1806) * ''Lecidea rupestris'' var. ''pyrithroma'' [[Ach.]], ''K. Vetensk-Acad. Nya Handl.'' 29: 270 (1808) * ''Lichen luteoalbus'' * ''pyracea'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Lam.]], ''Encycl. Méth. Bot.'', Suppl. 3: 373 (1813) * ''Lichen rupestris'' * ''pyrithroma'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Lam.]], ''Encycl. Méth. Bot.'', Suppl. 3: 373 (1813) * ''Parmelia cerina'' var. ''pyracea'' [[Ach.]], ''Methodus'', Sectio post.: 176 (1803) * ''Placodium cerinum'' var. ''pyrithroma'' ([[Ach.]]) Räsänen, ''Lich. Fenn. Exs.'': no. 236 (1936) * ''Placodium pyraceum'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Martino Anzi|Anzi]], ''Atti Soc. ital. Sci. nat.'' (Milano) 11: 163 (1868) * ''Placodium pyraceum'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Martino Anzi|Anzi]], ''[[ISSN 1124-3643|Atti Soc. ital. Sci. nat.]]'' (Milano) 11: 163 (1868) f. ''pyraceum'' * ''Placodium pyraceum'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Martino Anzi|Anzi]], ''Atti Soc. ital. Sci. nat.'' (Milano) 11: 163 (1868) var. ''pyraceum'' * ''Placodium pyraceum'' var. ''pyrithromum'' ([[Ach.]]) [[A.L. Sm.]], ''Monogr. Brit. Lich.'' 1: 213 (1918) * ''Pyrenodesmia pyracea'' ([[Ach.]]) [[Emanuel David Rudolph|E.D.Rudolph]], (1955) =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Arup, Frödén & Søchting}}, ''Nordic Jl. Bot.'' 31 (1): 36 (2013) * {{aut|Arup, U.; U. Søchting}} and {{aut|P. Frödén}} 2013: A new taxonomy of the family Teloschistaceae. - ''[[Nordic Journal of Botany]]'' 31 (1): 016–083. [RLL List # 231 / Rec.# 34726] &nbsp; [https://nhm2.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/RLL.HTM (Lichen Database)] &nbsp; [[DOI: 10.1111/j.1756-1051.2013.00062.x]] &nbsp; [https://nhm2.uio.no/botanisk/lav/RLL/PDF/R34726.pdf (PDF file)] ==={{int:Links}}=== * [https://web.archive.org/web/20190111121525/https://www.ndsu.edu/pubweb/~esslinge/chcklst/chcklst7.htm#A {{aut|North American Lichen Checklist}}, Version (#20) 19 April 2015.] * [https://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=802023 ''Athallia pyracea''] in [http://www.indexfungorum.org/ Index Fungorum.] * [http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=802023 ''Athallia pyracea''] in [http://www.mycobank.org/ MycoBank.] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{Taxonbar|from=Q23059058}} 56igxyj3wz1rodkt94bk0skgjbhf9mu 0 839086 11168654 10895967 2026-06-28T08:16:55Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168654 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Gregarinasina}} Ordines: [[Archigregarinorida]]&nbsp;- [[Eugregarinorida]]&nbsp;- [[Neogregarinorida]] =={{int:Name}}== Gregarinasina {{aut|Dufour}}, 1828, emend. {{a|Norman D. Levine|Levine}}, 1961 '''Synonyms or similar groups:''' * "Grégarine" Dufour, 1828 * Classis Gregarinomorpha Grassé, 1953 * Classis Gregarinea Sleigh, 1989 * Subclassis Gregarinida Bütschli, 1882, p. p. * Subclassis Gregarinidea Lankester, 1885 * Subclassis Gregarinidia Calkins, 1926 * Subclassis Gregarinia Honigberg et al., 1964 * Ordo Gregarinae Haeckel, 1866 * Ordo Gregarinida {{a|Carl Vogt|C.Vogt}}, Zool. Briefe 1: 178. 1850 (“Gregarinea”) =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Clopton, R.}} 2012. ''Hotel Intestine: laboratory for gregarine parasitology'' (information server). Peru State College, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150928000433/http://science.peru.edu/gregarina/index.html]. * {{aut|Desportes, I. & Schrével, J.}} 2013. ''Treatise on Zoology - Anatomy, Taxonomy, Biology. The Gregarines''. 2 vols. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, [https://books.google.com/books?id=YxNOPQN7LJQC]. * {{aut|Eimer, T.}} 1870. ''Ueber die Ei- oder Kugelförmigen sogenannten Psorospermien der Wirbelthiere. Ein Beitrag zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Gregarinen und zur Kenntniss dieser Parasiten als Krankheitsursache''. Würzburg,: A. Stuber, [https://books.google.com/books?id=smpTAAAAcAAJ]. * {{aut|Léger, L.}} 1892. Recherches sur les Grégarines. ''Tablettes Zoologiques'' 3: 1–182, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14905#/summary]. * {{aut|Schneider, A.}} 1875. Contribution à l'histoire des Grégarines des invertébrés de Paris et de Roscoff. ''Arch. de Zool. Expér.'' 4: 493–604, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/163310#page/569/mode/1up]. * {{aut|Watson Kamm, M. E.}} 1916. Studies on Gregarines. ''Illinois Biol. Monogr.'', 2: 1–258, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55872#page/7/mode/1up]. * {{aut|Watson Kamm, M. E.}} 1922. Studies on Gregarines II. Illinois Biol. Monogr., 7: 1–104, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55873#page/7/mode/1up]. ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{WoRMS|id=562673}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=gregarines }} {{Taxonbar}} __TOC__ == {{int:Alternative classifications}} == === Honigberg ''et al.'' (1964) === In Class [[Telosporea]], Subclass [[Gregarinia]]<br /> * Order [[Archigregarinida]] * Order [[Eugregarinida]] === Kudo (1954) === From ''Protozoology'', 4th ed., [https://web.archive.org/web/20151122234946/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudo_system]. Phylum [[Protozoa]] Goldfuss * Subphylum [[Plasmodroma]] Doflein ** Class [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart *** Subclass [[Telosporidia]] Schaudinn :::* Order 1 [[Gregarinida]] Lankester ::::*Suborder 1 [[Eugregarinina]] Dofiein :::::*Tribe 1 [[Acephalina]] Kölliker ::::::*Family 1 Monocystidae Bütschli :::::::*Genus ''Monocystis'' Stein, Genus ''Apolocystis'' Martiis, Genus ''Nematocystis'' Hesse, Genus ''Rhabdocystis'' Boldt, Genus ''Enterocystis'' Zwetkow, Genus ''Echinocystis'' Bhatia and Chatterjee ::::::*Family 2 Rhynchocystidae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Rhynchocystis'' Hesse ::::::*Family 3 Zygocystidae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Zygocystis'' Stein, Genus ''Pleurocystis'' Hesse ::::::*Family 4 Aikinetocystidae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Aikinetocystis'' Gates ::::::*Family 5 Stomatophoridae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Stomatophora'' Drzewecki, Genus ''Astrocystella'' Martiis, Genus ''Craterocystis'' M., Genus ''Choanocystella'' M. (''Choanocystis'' M.), Genus ''Choanocystoides'' M., Genus ''Beccaricystis'' M., Genus ''Albertisella'' M. ::::::*Family 6 Schaudinnellidae Poche :::::::*Genus ''Schaudinnella'' Nusbaum ::::::*Family 7 Diplocystidae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Diplocystis'' Kunstler, Genus ''Lankesteria'' Mingazzini ::::::*Family 8 Urosporidae Woodcock :::::::*Genus ''Urospora'' Schneider, Genus ''Gonospora'' Schneider, Genus ''Lithocystis'' Giard, Genus ''Pterospora'' Racovitza and Labbé, Genus ''Ceratospora'' Léger, Genus ''Cystobia'' Mingazzini ::::::*Family 9 Allantocystidae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Allantocystis'' Keilin ::::::*Family 10 Ganymedidae Huxley :::::::*Genus ''Ganymedes'' Huxley :::::*Tribe 2 [[Cephalina]] Delage ::::::*Family 1 Lecudinidae Kamm :::::::*Genus ''Lecudina'' Mingazzini, Genus ''Polyrhabdina'' Mingazzini, Genus ''Kofoidina'' Henry, Genus ''Sycia'' Léger, Genus ''Zygosoma'' Labbé, Genus ''Ulivina'' Mingazzini ::::::*Family 2 Cephaloidophoridae Kamm :::::::*Genus ''Cephaloidophora'' Mawrodiadi ::::::*Family 3 Stenophoridae {{aut|Léger}} & {{a|Octave Duboscq|Duboscq}} :::::::*Genus ''Stenophora'' Labbé, Genus ''Fonsecaia'' Pinto ::::::*Family 4 Didymophyidae Léger :::::::*Genus ''Didymophyes'' Stein ::::::*Family 5 Gregarinidae Labbé :::::::*Genus ''[[Gregarina]]'' Dufour, Genus ''Protomagalhaesia'' Pinto, Genus ''Gamocystis'' Schneider, Genus ''Hyalospora'' Schneider, Genus ''Tettigonospora'' Smith, Genus ''Hirmocystis'' Labbé, Genus ''Uradiophora'' Mercier, Genus ''Pyxinioides'' Trégouboff, Genus ''Anisolobus'' Vincent, Genus ''Carcinoecetes'' Ball, Genus ''Heliospora'' Goodrich, Genus ''Rotundula'' Goodrich ::::::*Family 6 Leidyanidae :::::::*Genus ''Leidyana'' Watson ::::::*Family 7 Monoductidae Ray and Chakravatry :::::::*Genus ''Monoductus'' R. and C., Genus ''Sphaerocystis'' Léger, Genus ''Lepismatophila'' Adams and Travis, Genus ''Colepismatophila'' Adams and Travis, Genus ''Hyalosporina'' Chakravarty ::::::*Family 8 Menosporidae Léger :::::::*Genus ''Menospora'' Léger ::::::*Family 9 Dactylophoridae Léger :::::::*Genus ''Dactylophorus'' Balbiani, Genus ''Echinomera'' Labbé, Genus ''Rhopalonia'' Léger, Genus ''Dendrorhynchus'' Keilin, Genus ''Trichorhynchus'' Schneider, Genus ''Nina'' Grebnecki (''Pterocephalus'' Schneider), Genus ''Seticephalus'' Kamm, Genus ''Acutispora'' Crawley, Genus ''Metamera'' Duke, Genus ''Hentschelia'' Mackinnon and Ray, Genus ''Lecythion'' Mackinnon and Ray ::::::*Family 10 Stylocephalidae Ellis :::::::*Genus ''Stylocephalus'' Ellis, Genus ''Bulbocephalus'' Watson, Genus ''Sphaerorhynchus'' Labbé, Genus ''Cystocephalus'' Schneider, Genus ''Lophocephalus'' Labbé ::::::*Family 11 Acanthosporidae Léger :::::::*Genus ''Acanthospora'' Léger, Genus ''Corycella'' Léger, Genus ''Prismatospora'' Ellis, Genus ''Ancyrophora'' Léger, Genus ''Cometoides'' Labbé ::::::*Family 12 Actinocephalidae Léger :::::::*Genus ''Actinocephalus'' Stein, Genus ''Amphoroides'' Labbé, Genus ''Asterophora'' Léger, Genus ''Steinina'' Léger and Duboscq, Genus ''Pileocephalus'' Schneider, Genus ''Stylocystis'' Léger, Genus ''Discorhynchus'' Labbé, Genus ''Anthorhynchus'' Labbé, Genus ''Sciadiophora'' Labbé, Genus ''Amphorocephalus'' Ellis, Genus ''Pyxinia'' Hammerschmidt, Genus ''Schneideria'' Léger, Genus ''Beloides'' Labbé, Genus ''Taeniocystis'' Léger, Genus ''Stictospora'' Léger, Genus ''Bothriopsis'' Schneider, Genus ''Coleorhynchus'' Labbé, Genus ''Legeria'' Labbé, Genus ''Phialoides'' Labbé, Genus ''Geneiorhynchus'' Schneider ::::::*Family 13 Porosporidae Labbé :::::::*Genus ''Porospora'' Schneider, Genus ''Nematopsis'' Schneider ::::*Suborder 2 [[Schizogregarinina]] Léger ::::::*Family 1 Ophryocystidae Léger and Duboscq :::::::*Genus ''Ophryocystis'' Schneider, Genus ''[[Merogregarina]]'' Porter, Genus ''[[Spirocystis]]'' Léger and Duboscq ::::::*Family 2 Schizocystidae Léger and Duboscq :::::::*Genus ''Schizocystis'' Léger, Genus ''Syncystis'' Schneider, Genus ''[[Mattesia]]'' Naville, Genus ''[[Caulleryella]]'' Keilin, Genus ''Lipotropha'' Keilin, Genus ''Lipocystis'' Grell, Genus ''Selenidium'' Giard, Genus ''[[Meroselenidium]]'' Mackinnon and Ray, Genus ''Selenocystis'' Dibb, Genus ''Machadoella'' Reichenow :::* Order 2 [[Coccidia]] Leuckart :::* Order 3 [[Haemosporidia]] Danilewsky === Cavalier-Smith (1993) === From ''Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla'' In Phylum [[Apicomplexa]], Subphylum [[Gamontozoa]], Infraphylum [[Sporozoa]]<br /> Superclass '''Gregarinia''' Dufour, 1828 ''stat. nov.'' * Class [[Eogregarinea]] * Class [[Neogregarinea]] === Cavalier-Smith (1998) === From ''A revised six-kingdom system of life'' In Phylum [[Sporozoa]]<br> Subphylum '''Gregarinae''' Haeckel 1866 ''stat. nov.'' k3rynpj6wb9iisws09msi3apaj6jaw2 11168655 11168654 2026-06-28T08:17:03Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] 10895967 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Gregarinasina}} Ordines: [[Archigregarinorida]]&nbsp;- [[Eugregarinorida]]&nbsp;- [[Neogregarinorida]] =={{int:Name}}== Gregarinasina {{aut|Dufour}}, 1828, emend. {{a|Norman D. Levine|Levine}}, 1961 '''Synonyms or similar groups:''' * "Grégarine" Dufour, 1828 * Classis Gregarinomorpha Grassé, 1953 * Classis Gregarinea Sleigh, 1989 * Subclassis Gregarinida Bütschli, 1882, p. p. * Subclassis Gregarinidea Lankester, 1885 * Subclassis Gregarinidia Calkins, 1926 * Subclassis Gregarinia Honigberg et al., 1964 * Ordo Gregarinae Haeckel, 1866 * Ordo Gregarinida {{a|Carl Vogt|C.Vogt}}, Zool. Briefe 1: 178. 1850 (“Gregarinea”) =={{int:References}}== * {{aut|Clopton, R.}} 2012. ''Hotel Intestine: laboratory for gregarine parasitology'' (information server). Peru State College, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150928000433/http://science.peru.edu/gregarina/index.html]. * {{aut|Desportes, I. & Schrével, J.}} 2013. ''Treatise on Zoology - Anatomy, Taxonomy, Biology. The Gregarines''. 2 vols. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, [https://books.google.com/books?id=YxNOPQN7LJQC]. * {{aut|Eimer, T.}} 1870. ''Ueber die Ei- oder Kugelförmigen sogenannten Psorospermien der Wirbelthiere. Ein Beitrag zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Gregarinen und zur Kenntniss dieser Parasiten als Krankheitsursache''. Würzburg,: A. Stuber, [https://books.google.com/books?id=smpTAAAAcAAJ]. * {{aut|Léger, L.}} 1892. Recherches sur les Grégarines. ''Tablettes Zoologiques'' 3: 1–182, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14905#/summary]. * {{aut|Schneider, A.}} 1875. Contribution à l'histoire des Grégarines des invertébrés de Paris et de Roscoff. ''Arch. de Zool. Expér.'' 4: 493–604, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/163310#page/569/mode/1up]. * {{aut|Watson Kamm, M. E.}} 1916. Studies on Gregarines. ''Illinois Biol. Monogr.'', 2: 1–258, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55872#page/7/mode/1up]. * {{aut|Watson Kamm, M. E.}} 1922. Studies on Gregarines II. Illinois Biol. Monogr., 7: 1–104, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55873#page/7/mode/1up]. ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{WoRMS|id=562673}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=gregarines }} {{Taxonbar}} __TOC__ == {{int:Alternative classifications}} == === Honigberg ''et al.'' (1964) === In Class [[Telosporea]], Subclass [[Gregarinia]]<br /> * Order [[Archigregarinida]] * Order [[Eugregarinida]] === Kudo (1954) === From ''Protozoology'', 4th ed., [https://web.archive.org/web/20151122234946/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudo_system]. Phylum [[Protozoa]] Goldfuss * Subphylum [[Plasmodroma]] Doflein ** Class [[Sporozoa]] Leuckart *** Subclass [[Telosporidia]] Schaudinn :::* Order 1 [[Gregarinida]] Lankester ::::*Suborder 1 [[Eugregarinina]] Dofiein :::::*Tribe 1 [[Acephalina]] Kölliker ::::::*Family 1 Monocystidae Bütschli :::::::*Genus ''Monocystis'' Stein, Genus ''Apolocystis'' Martiis, Genus ''Nematocystis'' Hesse, Genus ''Rhabdocystis'' Boldt, Genus ''Enterocystis'' Zwetkow, Genus ''Echinocystis'' Bhatia and Chatterjee ::::::*Family 2 Rhynchocystidae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Rhynchocystis'' Hesse ::::::*Family 3 Zygocystidae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Zygocystis'' Stein, Genus ''Pleurocystis'' Hesse ::::::*Family 4 Aikinetocystidae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Aikinetocystis'' Gates ::::::*Family 5 Stomatophoridae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Stomatophora'' Drzewecki, Genus ''Astrocystella'' Martiis, Genus ''Craterocystis'' M., Genus ''Choanocystella'' M. (''Choanocystis'' M.), Genus ''Choanocystoides'' M., Genus ''Beccaricystis'' M., Genus ''Albertisella'' M. ::::::*Family 6 Schaudinnellidae Poche :::::::*Genus ''Schaudinnella'' Nusbaum ::::::*Family 7 Diplocystidae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Diplocystis'' Kunstler, Genus ''Lankesteria'' Mingazzini ::::::*Family 8 Urosporidae Woodcock :::::::*Genus ''Urospora'' Schneider, Genus ''Gonospora'' Schneider, Genus ''Lithocystis'' Giard, Genus ''Pterospora'' Racovitza and Labbé, Genus ''Ceratospora'' Léger, Genus ''Cystobia'' Mingazzini ::::::*Family 9 Allantocystidae Bhatia :::::::*Genus ''Allantocystis'' Keilin ::::::*Family 10 Ganymedidae Huxley :::::::*Genus ''Ganymedes'' Huxley :::::*Tribe 2 [[Cephalina]] Delage ::::::*Family 1 Lecudinidae Kamm :::::::*Genus ''Lecudina'' Mingazzini, Genus ''Polyrhabdina'' Mingazzini, Genus ''Kofoidina'' Henry, Genus ''Sycia'' Léger, Genus ''Zygosoma'' Labbé, Genus ''Ulivina'' Mingazzini ::::::*Family 2 Cephaloidophoridae Kamm :::::::*Genus ''Cephaloidophora'' Mawrodiadi ::::::*Family 3 Stenophoridae {{aut|Léger}} & {{a|Octave Duboscq|Duboscq}} :::::::*Genus ''Stenophora'' Labbé, Genus ''Fonsecaia'' Pinto ::::::*Family 4 Didymophyidae Léger :::::::*Genus ''Didymophyes'' Stein ::::::*Family 5 Gregarinidae Labbé :::::::*Genus ''[[Gregarina]]'' Dufour, Genus ''Protomagalhaesia'' Pinto, Genus ''Gamocystis'' Schneider, Genus ''Hyalospora'' Schneider, Genus ''Tettigonospora'' Smith, Genus ''Hirmocystis'' Labbé, Genus ''Uradiophora'' Mercier, Genus ''Pyxinioides'' Trégouboff, Genus ''Anisolobus'' Vincent, Genus ''Carcinoecetes'' Ball, Genus ''Heliospora'' Goodrich, Genus ''Rotundula'' Goodrich ::::::*Family 6 Leidyanidae :::::::*Genus ''Leidyana'' Watson ::::::*Family 7 Monoductidae Ray and Chakravatry :::::::*Genus ''Monoductus'' R. and C., Genus ''Sphaerocystis'' Léger, Genus ''Lepismatophila'' Adams and Travis, Genus ''Colepismatophila'' Adams and Travis, Genus ''Hyalosporina'' Chakravarty ::::::*Family 8 Menosporidae Léger :::::::*Genus ''Menospora'' Léger ::::::*Family 9 Dactylophoridae Léger :::::::*Genus ''Dactylophorus'' Balbiani, Genus ''Echinomera'' Labbé, Genus ''Rhopalonia'' Léger, Genus ''Dendrorhynchus'' Keilin, Genus ''Trichorhynchus'' Schneider, Genus ''Nina'' Grebnecki (''Pterocephalus'' Schneider), Genus ''Seticephalus'' Kamm, Genus ''Acutispora'' Crawley, Genus ''Metamera'' Duke, Genus ''Hentschelia'' Mackinnon and Ray, Genus ''Lecythion'' Mackinnon and Ray ::::::*Family 10 Stylocephalidae Ellis :::::::*Genus ''Stylocephalus'' Ellis, Genus ''Bulbocephalus'' Watson, Genus ''Sphaerorhynchus'' Labbé, Genus ''Cystocephalus'' Schneider, Genus ''Lophocephalus'' Labbé ::::::*Family 11 Acanthosporidae Léger :::::::*Genus ''Acanthospora'' Léger, Genus ''Corycella'' Léger, Genus ''Prismatospora'' Ellis, Genus ''Ancyrophora'' Léger, Genus ''Cometoides'' Labbé ::::::*Family 12 Actinocephalidae Léger :::::::*Genus ''Actinocephalus'' Stein, Genus ''Amphoroides'' Labbé, Genus ''Asterophora'' Léger, Genus ''Steinina'' Léger and Duboscq, Genus ''Pileocephalus'' Schneider, Genus ''Stylocystis'' Léger, Genus ''Discorhynchus'' Labbé, Genus ''Anthorhynchus'' Labbé, Genus ''Sciadiophora'' Labbé, Genus ''Amphorocephalus'' Ellis, Genus ''Pyxinia'' Hammerschmidt, Genus ''Schneideria'' Léger, Genus ''Beloides'' Labbé, Genus ''Taeniocystis'' Léger, Genus ''Stictospora'' Léger, Genus ''Bothriopsis'' Schneider, Genus ''Coleorhynchus'' Labbé, Genus ''Legeria'' Labbé, Genus ''Phialoides'' Labbé, Genus ''Geneiorhynchus'' Schneider ::::::*Family 13 Porosporidae Labbé :::::::*Genus ''Porospora'' Schneider, Genus ''Nematopsis'' Schneider ::::*Suborder 2 [[Schizogregarinina]] Léger ::::::*Family 1 Ophryocystidae Léger and Duboscq :::::::*Genus ''Ophryocystis'' Schneider, Genus ''[[Merogregarina]]'' Porter, Genus ''[[Spirocystis]]'' Léger and Duboscq ::::::*Family 2 Schizocystidae Léger and Duboscq :::::::*Genus ''Schizocystis'' Léger, Genus ''Syncystis'' Schneider, Genus ''[[Mattesia]]'' Naville, Genus ''[[Caulleryella]]'' Keilin, Genus ''Lipotropha'' Keilin, Genus ''Lipocystis'' Grell, Genus ''Selenidium'' Giard, Genus ''[[Meroselenidium]]'' Mackinnon and Ray, Genus ''Selenocystis'' Dibb, Genus ''Machadoella'' Reichenow :::* Order 2 [[Coccidia]] Leuckart :::* Order 3 [[Haemosporidia]] Danilewsky === Cavalier-Smith (1993) === From ''Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla'' In Phylum [[Apicomplexa]], Subphylum [[Gamontozoa]], Infraphylum [[Sporozoa]]<br /> Superclass '''Gregarinia''' Dufour, 1828 ''stat. nov.'' * Class [[Eogregarinea]] * Class [[Neogregarinea]] === Cavalier-Smith (1998) === From ''A revised six-kingdom system of life'' In Phylum [[Sporozoa]]<br> Subphylum '''Gregarinae''' Haeckel 1866 ''stat. nov.'' sncs769qzuph65fa2yd5ns2wvhrqcc4 10 853870 11168791 7545259 2026-06-28T10:50:50Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 11168791 wikitext text/x-wiki *{{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1894a. Notes on Sphingidae, with descriptions of new species. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 1: 65–98. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3857324#page/87/mode/1up Full article BHL] <includeonly>[[Template:Rothschild, 1894a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]].[[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> poaffzojym12tts7jqa7uvs7xc9m1xs 11168824 11168791 2026-06-28T11:38:02Z Pigsonthewing 1048 {{BHL 11168824 wikitext text/x-wiki *{{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1894a. Notes on Sphingidae, with descriptions of new species. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 1: 65–98. {{BHL|page/3857324#page/87/mode/1up}} <includeonly>[[Template:Rothschild, 1894a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]].[[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 91zr5t13nqaa0rwz3s6mkosfk67key2 0 860137 11167846 11072382 2026-06-27T13:52:01Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167846 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|author}} * [[Chia-Chu Tao]] (1911–1999), Chinese aphidologist * [[De Ding Tao]] (1937-) '''D.D.Tao''', Chinese botanist * [[Gang Tao]] (fl. 2013 '''G.Tao'''), Chinese botanist * [[Guang Fu Tao]] (fl. 1985 '''G.F.Tao'''), Chinese botanist * [[Guo Da Tao]] (1939-) '''G.D.Tao''', Chinese botanist * [[Jia Feng Tao]] (1926-) '''J.F.Tao''', Chinese botanist * [[Jun Rong Tao]] (fl. 1986 '''J.R.Tao'''), Chinese botanist * [[Kai Tao]] (fl. 1985 '''K.Tao'''), Chinese botanist * [[Liu Tao]], Chinese malacologist * [[Long Tao]], Chinese zoologist * [[Shi-Heng Tao]], Chinese entomologist * [[Shu-Xia Tao]], Chinese entomologist * [[Tian-Shen Tao]], Chinese microbiologist * [[Xie Tao]], palaeontologist * [[Xiu Liu Tao]], (fl. 1982 '''X.L.Tao'''), Chinese botanist * [[Ye Tao]] * [[Ze-Hong Tao]], arachnologist * [[Zhu-Lin Tao]], entomologist {{disambiguation |cat=people}} oamm0ngyfym3o7ns26s8hv4e0wkuf2t 0 865138 11168050 10906696 2026-06-27T19:14:35Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2021 */ 11168050 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ting-Jing Li''', Chinese entomologist. Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, China. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2013=== {{Zhou, Chen & Li, 2013}} ===2015=== {{Li & Chen, 2015}} ===2016=== {{LI & Chen, 2016}} {{Ma, Chen & Li, 2016}} ===2017=== {{Ma, Chen & Li, 2017}} ===2018=== {{Li & Carpenter, 2018}} {{Zhang et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Li and Carpenter, 2019}} {{Li & Carpenter, 2019a}} {{Wang, Chen & Li, 2019}} {{Wang, Chen & Li, 2019a}} ===2020=== {{Zhang, Chen & Li, 2020}} {{Zhang, Chen & Li, 2020a}} ===2021=== {{Bai, Chen & Li, 2021}} {{Han, Chen & Li, 2021}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Li, Ting-Jing}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] ja99zlxfev06zmfxdommx22qv3g1a08 0 866054 11168197 10919368 2026-06-28T01:55:27Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 /* {{int:Publications}} */ added a publication 11168197 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Takeshi Yamasaki''', Japanese arachnologist * Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan * Institute of Nature and Environmental Sciences, University of Hyogo/Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo, Yayoigaoka 6, Sanda-shi, 669-1546, Hyogo, Japan. * E-mail: yamasaki@hitohaku.jp {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2012=== {{Yamasaki, 2012}} {{Yamasaki & Huang, 2012}} ===2013=== {{Yamasaki & Ahmad, 2013}} {{Yamasaki & Edwards, 2013}} ===2016=== {{Yamasaki et al., 2016}} ===2017=== {{Yamasaki et al., 2017}} ===2018=== {{Kano et al., 2018}} {{Yamasaki et al., 2018}} {{Yamasaki et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Baba, Yamasaki & Tanikawa, 2019}} {{Kano et al., 2019}} {{Syaukani et al., 2019}} {{Tanikawa & Yamasaki, 2019}} {{Tsukamoto et al., 2019}} ===2020=== {{Yamasaki et al., 2020}} {{Yamasaki et al., 2020a}} ===2021=== {{Ballarin & Yamasaki, 2021}} {{Ballarin, Yamasaki & Su, 2021}} ===2022=== {{Nakahama et al., 2022}} ===2023=== {{Yamasaki et al., 2023}} ===2025=== {{Yamasaki et al., 2025}} ===2026=== {{Nakahama & Yamasaki, 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Yamasaki, Takeshi}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] cf9i6uq1jm32qfmkc3z4l9y4jgydnfc 0 871101 11168457 10681494 2026-06-28T07:45:01Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168457 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------পৃষ্ঠাৰ ওপৰৰ ফলক------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতিলৈ স্বাগতম্" আৰু প্ৰবন্ধৰ সংখ্যা---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">স্বাগতম্ এয়া<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> সকলোৱে সম্পাদনা কৰিব পৰা মুক্ত প্ৰজাতি নিৰ্দেশিকা ই [[Animalia|এনিমেলিয়া]], [[Plantae|প্লেণ্টে]], [[Fungi|ফাংগি]], [[Bacteria|বেক্টিৰিয়া]], [[Archaea|আৰ্কিয়া]], [[Protista|প্ৰটিষ্টা]] আৰু জীৱনৰ আন সকলো ৰূপ সামৰে। এতিয়ালৈকে ইয়াত '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]'''টা প্ৰবন্ধ আছে '''ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি মুক্ত, কাৰণ জীৱন পাব্লিক ড'মেইনত উপলব্ধ!''' আমাৰ টুইটাৰৰ ঠিকনা: [https://twitter.com/Wikispecies @Wikispecies] </div> <!------------------- সোঁফালে টেক্সন নেভিগেচন ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">বৰ্গ পথ প্ৰদৰ্শন</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *ক্ষেত্ৰ [[Archaea|আৰ্কিয়া]] *ক্ষেত্ৰ [[Bacteria|বেক্টিৰিয়া]] *ক্ষেত্ৰ [[Eukaryota|ইউকেৰায়'টা]] **উপক্ষেত্ৰ [[Protista|প্ৰটিষ্টা]] **উপক্ষেত্ৰ [[Fungi|ফাংগি]] **উপক্ষেত্ৰ [[Plantae|প্লেণ্টে']] **উপক্ষেত্ৰ [[Animalia|এনিমেলিয়া]] *[[Virus|ভাইৰাছ]] (বৰ্গীকৰণ অস্পষ্ট)</div> |} <!--------------------------- ছবিৰ শাৰী --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি আৱিষ্কাৰ কৰা --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == ৱিকিপ্রজাতি পৰিভ্ৰমণ কৰক == * '''[[Help:Contents|সহায়]]''' – পৃষ্ঠা সৃষ্টি কৰাত সহায়ৰ বাবে * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|বৰ্গীকৰণ]]''' – প্ৰজাতিসমূহৰ নিনিয়ান বৰ্গীকৰণৰ বিষয়ে তথ্য। * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|ৰাইজৰ চ'ৰা]]''' – প্ৰকল্পটোৰ বিষয়ে আলোচনা কৰিবলৈ। * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|কৰা হ'ল আৰু কৰিবলগীয়া]]''' – পৰিভাষিত হ'বলগীয়া লক্ষ্য আৰু বিস্তৃত ক্ষেত্ৰৰ সন্দৰ্ভত। * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি প্ৰায় উদিত প্ৰশ্ন]]''' – সাধাৰণ বিচাৰৰ উত্তৰ চাওক। * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|চিত্ৰ নিৰ্দেশাৱলী]]''' – ছবি আপল'ড কৰাৰ ঠাই বিষয়ত আমাৰ সংস্তুতি। * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি পিআৰ]]''' – ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতিৰ বিষয়ে প্ৰচাৰ কৰি সহায় কৰক <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> জুকীজৰ সৈতে সহযোগ </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি আৰু [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home জুকীজ] ৰ '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|সহযোগিতা]]''' ঘোষণা কৰা হৈছে। ফাইট'কীজেও এই সহযোগিতাত নৱেম্বৰ ২০১০ত যোগদান কৰিলে। ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি জুকীজ আৰু ফাইট'কীজৰ প্ৰজাতিসমূহৰ চিত্ৰ [[commons:Main Page|ৱিকিমিডিয়া কমন্স]]ত আপল'ড কৰা হ'ব। <!--------------------------- প্ৰতিষ্ঠিত লেখক --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==প্ৰতিষ্ঠিত লেখক== {{Image|Charles Darwin by Julia Margaret Cameron, c. 1868.jpg|চাৰ্লছ ডাৰ্ৱিন (১৮০৯-১৮৮২)}} চাৰ্ল্ছ ৰবাৰ্ট ডাৰ্ৱিন এগৰাকী ব্ৰিটিছ জীৱবিজ্ঞানী। তেওঁৰ জন্ম হৈছিল ১২ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৮০৯ চনত আৰু মৃত্যু হৈছিল ১৯ এপ্ৰিল ১৮৮২ চনত। তেওঁ গ্ৰন্থ "অন দ্য অৰিজিন অৱ স্পীচিজে" তেওঁক বিখ্যাত কৰি তুলিলে। ডাৰ্ৱিনৰ অন্যান্য গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ লেখ হ'ল- এ' ম'ন'গ্ৰাফ অন দ্য ফচিল লেপিডিডে', অৰ, পেডানক্যুলে'টেড চিৰিপিডিচ অৱ গ্ৰে'ট ব্ৰিটেইন, পেলেঅণ্ট'গ্ৰাফিকেল চচাইটিৰ দ্বাৰা ১৮৫১ চনত প্ৰকাশিত। এ' ম'ন'গ্ৰাফ অন দ্য চাব-ক্লাছ চিৰিপিডিয়া ৱিথ ফিগাৰ্ছ অৱ অল স্পীচিজ, ভলিউম ১, ৰে' চচাইটিৰ দ্বাৰা ১৮৫২ চনত প্ৰকাশিত। এ' ম'ন'গ্ৰাফ অন দ্য চাব-ক্লাছ চিৰিপিডিয়া ৱিথ ফিগাৰ্ছ অৱ অল স্পীচিজ, ভলিউম ২, ৰে' চচাইটিৰ দ্বাৰা ১৮৫৪ চনত প্ৰকাশিত। ''Acastha cyatus, Conopea inclusa, Dichelaspis, Epopella simplex, Ibla cumingi'' আদি অনেক জীৱৰ টেক্সনমি ডাৰ্ৱিনৰ নামত। ডাৰ্ৱিনে ৮০+ জীৱৰ বিৱৰণ দাঙি ধৰিছিল। জীৱবিজ্ঞানলৈ ডাৰ্ৱিনৰ বিৰল বৰঙণি হ'ল 'ক্ৰমবিকাশৰ সূত্ৰ'। এই সূত্ৰই এটি প্ৰজাতিৰপৰা আন প্ৰজাতিলৈ হোৱা ক্ৰমবিকাশৰ ব্যাখ্যা দাঙি ধৰে। এই সূত্ৰই 'প্ৰাকৃতিক বুৰঞ্জী'ক 'জীৱ বিজ্ঞান'লৈ ৰূপান্তৰিত কৰাত বিশেষ ভূমিকা পালন কৰিছিল। </div> <!--------------------------- সপ্তাহটোৰ প্ৰজাতি --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}--> ==নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰজাতি== [[File:Golden Langur.jpg|thumb|সোণালী বান্দৰ- ''Trachypithecus geei'']] '''সোণালী বান্দৰ''' বা '''''Trachypithecus geei''''' হৈছে Cercopithecidae পৰিয়ালৰ Colobinae উপ-পৰিয়ালৰ genus Trachypithecus ৰ এটি প্ৰজাতি। এই প্ৰজাতি ভাৰতৰ অসম ৰাজ্যৰ পশ্চিম ভাগ আৰু চুবুৰীয়া ভূটান দেশৰ দক্ষিণ ভাগত পোৱা যায়। এই প্ৰজাতিৰ সংৰক্ষণ, এই প্ৰজাতিৰ অতিকৈ সৰু জনসংখ্যাৰ বাবে অত্যন্ত প্ৰয়োজনীয় হৈ পৰিছে। হিমালয় আৰু অসমত বাস কৰা লোকে এই প্ৰজাতিক কেইবা যুগৰপৰা পৱিত্ৰ জ্ঞান কৰি আহিছিল। পাশ্চাত্য জগতক এই প্ৰজাতিৰ সৈতে প্ৰথম পৰিচিত কৰিলে প্ৰকৃতিবিদ ইঃ পিঃ জীয়ে, ১৯৫০ৰ দশকত। ভূটানত এই প্ৰজাতিৰ ''T. pileatus'' ৰ সৈতে হাইব্ৰিড পোৱা যায়। সোণালী বান্দৰৰ বাহ্যিক ৰং সৰৰ ৰঙৰপৰা সোণালী ৰঙলৈকে হ'ব পাৰে। শৰীৰৰ কিছু কিছু অংশৰ ৰং মামৰৰ দৰে। কম বয়সীয়া আৰু মাইকী বান্দৰৰ ৰং তুলনামূলকভাৱে পাতল। সোণালী বান্দৰৰ মুখখন ক'লা আৰু নেজৰ দৈৰ্ঘ্য ৫০ চেণ্টিমিটাৰলৈকে হ'ব পাৰে। কোনো কোনোৱে মন কৰিছে যে সোণালী বান্দৰৰ ৰং ভিন ভিন ঋতুত ভিন ভিন হ'ব পাৰে। সাধাৰণতে সোণালী বান্দৰ ওখ গছৰ ওপৰতে থাকে। বান্দৰটিৰ দীঘল নেজে এডালৰপৰা আন ডাললৈ যাওঁতে ভাৰসাম্য বৰ্তাই ৰখাত সহায় কৰে। বৰষুণৰ বতৰত ই নিঞৰ আৰু গছৰ পাতৰপৰা পানী সংগ্ৰহ কৰে। এই বান্দৰে ফল-মূল, পাত আদি ভক্ষণ কৰে। |} <!---------------------- আন ভাষাত ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == আন ভাষাত ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- আন ৱিকি প্ৰকল্প -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] pgk6wm083r572bp4nvpkro4641x6t28 11168458 11168457 2026-06-28T07:45:06Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681494 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------পৃষ্ঠাৰ ওপৰৰ ফলক------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতিলৈ স্বাগতম্" আৰু প্ৰবন্ধৰ সংখ্যা---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">স্বাগতম্ এয়া<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> সকলোৱে সম্পাদনা কৰিব পৰা মুক্ত প্ৰজাতি নিৰ্দেশিকা ই [[Animalia|এনিমেলিয়া]], [[Plantae|প্লেণ্টে]], [[Fungi|ফাংগি]], [[Bacteria|বেক্টিৰিয়া]], [[Archaea|আৰ্কিয়া]], [[Protista|প্ৰটিষ্টা]] আৰু জীৱনৰ আন সকলো ৰূপ সামৰে। এতিয়ালৈকে ইয়াত '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]'''টা প্ৰবন্ধ আছে '''ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি মুক্ত, কাৰণ জীৱন পাব্লিক ড'মেইনত উপলব্ধ!''' আমাৰ টুইটাৰৰ ঠিকনা: [https://twitter.com/Wikispecies @Wikispecies] </div> <!------------------- সোঁফালে টেক্সন নেভিগেচন ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">বৰ্গ পথ প্ৰদৰ্শন</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *ক্ষেত্ৰ [[Archaea|আৰ্কিয়া]] *ক্ষেত্ৰ [[Bacteria|বেক্টিৰিয়া]] *ক্ষেত্ৰ [[Eukaryota|ইউকেৰায়'টা]] **উপক্ষেত্ৰ [[Protista|প্ৰটিষ্টা]] **উপক্ষেত্ৰ [[Fungi|ফাংগি]] **উপক্ষেত্ৰ [[Plantae|প্লেণ্টে']] **উপক্ষেত্ৰ [[Animalia|এনিমেলিয়া]] *[[Virus|ভাইৰাছ]] (বৰ্গীকৰণ অস্পষ্ট)</div> |} <!--------------------------- ছবিৰ শাৰী --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি আৱিষ্কাৰ কৰা --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == ৱিকিপ্রজাতি পৰিভ্ৰমণ কৰক == * '''[[Help:Contents|সহায়]]''' – পৃষ্ঠা সৃষ্টি কৰাত সহায়ৰ বাবে * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|বৰ্গীকৰণ]]''' – প্ৰজাতিসমূহৰ নিনিয়ান বৰ্গীকৰণৰ বিষয়ে তথ্য। * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|ৰাইজৰ চ'ৰা]]''' – প্ৰকল্পটোৰ বিষয়ে আলোচনা কৰিবলৈ। * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|কৰা হ'ল আৰু কৰিবলগীয়া]]''' – পৰিভাষিত হ'বলগীয়া লক্ষ্য আৰু বিস্তৃত ক্ষেত্ৰৰ সন্দৰ্ভত। * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি প্ৰায় উদিত প্ৰশ্ন]]''' – সাধাৰণ বিচাৰৰ উত্তৰ চাওক। * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|চিত্ৰ নিৰ্দেশাৱলী]]''' – ছবি আপল'ড কৰাৰ ঠাই বিষয়ত আমাৰ সংস্তুতি। * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি পিআৰ]]''' – ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতিৰ বিষয়ে প্ৰচাৰ কৰি সহায় কৰক <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> জুকীজৰ সৈতে সহযোগ </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি আৰু [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home জুকীজ] ৰ '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|সহযোগিতা]]''' ঘোষণা কৰা হৈছে। ফাইট'কীজেও এই সহযোগিতাত নৱেম্বৰ ২০১০ত যোগদান কৰিলে। ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি ব্যৱহাৰ কৰি জুকীজ আৰু ফাইট'কীজৰ প্ৰজাতিসমূহৰ চিত্ৰ [[commons:Main Page|ৱিকিমিডিয়া কমন্স]]ত আপল'ড কৰা হ'ব। <!--------------------------- প্ৰতিষ্ঠিত লেখক --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==প্ৰতিষ্ঠিত লেখক== {{Image|Charles Darwin by Julia Margaret Cameron, c. 1868.jpg|চাৰ্লছ ডাৰ্ৱিন (১৮০৯-১৮৮২)}} চাৰ্ল্ছ ৰবাৰ্ট ডাৰ্ৱিন এগৰাকী ব্ৰিটিছ জীৱবিজ্ঞানী। তেওঁৰ জন্ম হৈছিল ১২ ফেব্ৰুৱাৰী ১৮০৯ চনত আৰু মৃত্যু হৈছিল ১৯ এপ্ৰিল ১৮৮২ চনত। তেওঁ গ্ৰন্থ "অন দ্য অৰিজিন অৱ স্পীচিজে" তেওঁক বিখ্যাত কৰি তুলিলে। ডাৰ্ৱিনৰ অন্যান্য গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ লেখ হ'ল- এ' ম'ন'গ্ৰাফ অন দ্য ফচিল লেপিডিডে', অৰ, পেডানক্যুলে'টেড চিৰিপিডিচ অৱ গ্ৰে'ট ব্ৰিটেইন, পেলেঅণ্ট'গ্ৰাফিকেল চচাইটিৰ দ্বাৰা ১৮৫১ চনত প্ৰকাশিত। এ' ম'ন'গ্ৰাফ অন দ্য চাব-ক্লাছ চিৰিপিডিয়া ৱিথ ফিগাৰ্ছ অৱ অল স্পীচিজ, ভলিউম ১, ৰে' চচাইটিৰ দ্বাৰা ১৮৫২ চনত প্ৰকাশিত। এ' ম'ন'গ্ৰাফ অন দ্য চাব-ক্লাছ চিৰিপিডিয়া ৱিথ ফিগাৰ্ছ অৱ অল স্পীচিজ, ভলিউম ২, ৰে' চচাইটিৰ দ্বাৰা ১৮৫৪ চনত প্ৰকাশিত। ''Acastha cyatus, Conopea inclusa, Dichelaspis, Epopella simplex, Ibla cumingi'' আদি অনেক জীৱৰ টেক্সনমি ডাৰ্ৱিনৰ নামত। ডাৰ্ৱিনে ৮০+ জীৱৰ বিৱৰণ দাঙি ধৰিছিল। জীৱবিজ্ঞানলৈ ডাৰ্ৱিনৰ বিৰল বৰঙণি হ'ল 'ক্ৰমবিকাশৰ সূত্ৰ'। এই সূত্ৰই এটি প্ৰজাতিৰপৰা আন প্ৰজাতিলৈ হোৱা ক্ৰমবিকাশৰ ব্যাখ্যা দাঙি ধৰে। এই সূত্ৰই 'প্ৰাকৃতিক বুৰঞ্জী'ক 'জীৱ বিজ্ঞান'লৈ ৰূপান্তৰিত কৰাত বিশেষ ভূমিকা পালন কৰিছিল। </div> <!--------------------------- সপ্তাহটোৰ প্ৰজাতি --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}--> ==নিৰ্বাচিত প্ৰজাতি== [[File:Golden Langur.jpg|thumb|সোণালী বান্দৰ- ''Trachypithecus geei'']] '''সোণালী বান্দৰ''' বা '''''Trachypithecus geei''''' হৈছে Cercopithecidae পৰিয়ালৰ Colobinae উপ-পৰিয়ালৰ genus Trachypithecus ৰ এটি প্ৰজাতি। এই প্ৰজাতি ভাৰতৰ অসম ৰাজ্যৰ পশ্চিম ভাগ আৰু চুবুৰীয়া ভূটান দেশৰ দক্ষিণ ভাগত পোৱা যায়। এই প্ৰজাতিৰ সংৰক্ষণ, এই প্ৰজাতিৰ অতিকৈ সৰু জনসংখ্যাৰ বাবে অত্যন্ত প্ৰয়োজনীয় হৈ পৰিছে। হিমালয় আৰু অসমত বাস কৰা লোকে এই প্ৰজাতিক কেইবা যুগৰপৰা পৱিত্ৰ জ্ঞান কৰি আহিছিল। পাশ্চাত্য জগতক এই প্ৰজাতিৰ সৈতে প্ৰথম পৰিচিত কৰিলে প্ৰকৃতিবিদ ইঃ পিঃ জীয়ে, ১৯৫০ৰ দশকত। ভূটানত এই প্ৰজাতিৰ ''T. pileatus'' ৰ সৈতে হাইব্ৰিড পোৱা যায়। সোণালী বান্দৰৰ বাহ্যিক ৰং সৰৰ ৰঙৰপৰা সোণালী ৰঙলৈকে হ'ব পাৰে। শৰীৰৰ কিছু কিছু অংশৰ ৰং মামৰৰ দৰে। কম বয়সীয়া আৰু মাইকী বান্দৰৰ ৰং তুলনামূলকভাৱে পাতল। সোণালী বান্দৰৰ মুখখন ক'লা আৰু নেজৰ দৈৰ্ঘ্য ৫০ চেণ্টিমিটাৰলৈকে হ'ব পাৰে। কোনো কোনোৱে মন কৰিছে যে সোণালী বান্দৰৰ ৰং ভিন ভিন ঋতুত ভিন ভিন হ'ব পাৰে। সাধাৰণতে সোণালী বান্দৰ ওখ গছৰ ওপৰতে থাকে। বান্দৰটিৰ দীঘল নেজে এডালৰপৰা আন ডাললৈ যাওঁতে ভাৰসাম্য বৰ্তাই ৰখাত সহায় কৰে। বৰষুণৰ বতৰত ই নিঞৰ আৰু গছৰ পাতৰপৰা পানী সংগ্ৰহ কৰে। এই বান্দৰে ফল-মূল, পাত আদি ভক্ষণ কৰে। |} <!---------------------- আন ভাষাত ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == আন ভাষাত ৱিকিপ্ৰজাতি == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- আন ৱিকি প্ৰকল্প -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] a2p1hm2ulbv2yo418lykpww1ph4j1o9 4 873563 11167830 11164397 2026-06-27T12:49:57Z Pigsonthewing 1048 junior subjective synonym 11167830 wikitext text/x-wiki <languages/> <translate> <!--T:1--> '''Localization''' is a process of adapting Wikispecies user interface for native languages of users. You can help us with translation to a language which you know. Please post any questions or requests on the [[Wikispecies talk:Localization|talk page]] to alert an admin. <!--T:53--> You can also post translations on the talk page if the translation-page you wish to create is protected and you cannot edit it directly. <!--T:51--> If you believe this page is displaying outdated contents even after you refresh the page in your browser, please <span class="plainlinks">[<tvar name="1">{{fullurl:Wikispecies:Localization|action=purge}}</tvar> '''purge this page's server cache''']</span> to show an up-to-date version. It will only take a second or two, and you will be automatically returned to this page.</translate> <translate> ==Taxon pages== <!--T:3--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+ <translate><!--T:38--> Inputs for taxon pages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:9--> English</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:10--> Other languages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:11--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Taxonavigation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Tribus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Subtribus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|References}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary references}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Additional references}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Vernacular names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Synonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Synonyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Synonymy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|In synonymy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|junior synonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|junior subjective synonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Synonymised by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Synonymized by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reinstated by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reinstated within}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Basionym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Basonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Eponym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Heterotypic}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Homotypic}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Monotypic}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original status}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Status}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|preoccupied by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|replacement name for}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Replaced synonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Replaced}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Replaced by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Misapplied names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Misapplied}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Alternative combinations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|not verified}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Unresolved names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|monotypy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|by monotypy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type by monotypy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type by original designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|by original designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|fixed by original designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|subsequent designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type by subsequent designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type by subsequent designation by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type by subsequent designation of}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Designated by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|designated by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Designation by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|designation by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Selected by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|selected by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|by subsequent designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|by subsequent designation of}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|by subsequent designation by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Eponym of}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|original designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|original description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original combination}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|original combination}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original genus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|valid genus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Subsequent combination}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|subsequent combination}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Combinations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Current name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Disputed}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Disputed taxon}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Disputed taxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Protonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Homonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Homonyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hemihomonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hemihomonyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Junior homonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hybrids}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Gender}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Editors}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type data}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Typification}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Typification details}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type genus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type species}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type strain}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type strains}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ichnotaxon}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ichnotaxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type ichnospecies}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type ichnogenus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type specimen}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary type}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Typus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Types}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type locality}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type localities}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type host}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Known hosts}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Host}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hosts}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Locus typicus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Locality}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Localities}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No locality}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No localities}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type material}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No types known}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type catalog}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type catalogs}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type catalogue}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type catalogues}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Source}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Sources}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Host-substratum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Host-substrate}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Bionomy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type horizon}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type horizon and locality}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Holotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Holotype (unique)}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Holotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Holotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hapantotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hapantotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hapantotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Lectotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Lectotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Lectotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isolectotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isolectotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isolectotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Syntype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Syntypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Syntypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isosyntype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isosyntypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isosyntypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paratype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paratypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paratypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Allotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Allotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Allotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Epitype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Neotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isoneotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Iconotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Iconotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Iconotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Topotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Topotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Topotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Overview of species}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Conspectus specierum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Overview of genera}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Conspectus generum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Overview of familiae}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Overview of familiarum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Conspectus familiarum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Overview of ordines}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Conspectus ordinum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Alternative classifications}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Conservation status}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Distribution}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Native distribution areas}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Distribution map}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Mentions}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Fossil range}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Geological range}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Other taxon names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Species transferred to other genera}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Taxa transferred to other genera}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Transferred to other genera}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Species group}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Genus group}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Etymology}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Named after}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|egg}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|ovum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extinct}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extinctus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extant}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Nonextinct}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Living}} |} <translate> === Commonly used conjunctions etc. === <!--T:46--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+ <translate><!--T:47--> Inputs for generic interface items</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:48--> English</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:49--> Other languages</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:50--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|accepted as}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|and}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Excerpt}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Excerpt from}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Excerpt in}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extract}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extract from}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extract in}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|female}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|feminine}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|male}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|masculine}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|neuter}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|or}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|unique}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|unknown}} |} <translate> <!--T:52--> Note that "female" and "male" above are nouns. ==Author pages== <!--T:4--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:39--> Inputs for author pages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:12--> English</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:13--> Other languages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:14--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|full name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Alias}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|born}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|died}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|née}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Also published as}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Author abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Author abbreviations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Author name abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Author name abbreviations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Botanist name abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Zoologist name abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Zoologist name abbreviations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Standard abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Standard abbreviations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Standard author abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Standard author abbreviations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|IPNI ID}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|IPNI standard form}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Standard IPNI form}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Outdated}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Child}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Parent}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Spouse}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Sibling}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Zoobank ID}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|taxon names authored by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Wikispecies user page}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Link}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Links}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|External links}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Authored taxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Eponyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Eponymy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Patronyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Publication}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Publications}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Acarologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Agrostologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Annelidologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Arachnologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Arachnologists}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Archaeozoologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Arthropodologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Bacteriologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Biologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Botanist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Brachiopodologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Bryologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Bryozoologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Carcinologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Chiropterologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Chiropterist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Cirripedologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Cnidariologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Coleopterist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Dipterist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Echinodermologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Entomologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Entomologists}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Geneticist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Geologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Helminthologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hemipterist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Herpetologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ichnologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ichthyologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Lepidopterist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Lichenologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Malacologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Mammalogist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Microbiologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Micropalaeontologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Mycologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Myriapodologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Myrmecologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Naturalist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Nematologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ophiologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ornithologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ostracodologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Palaeontologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Palaeontologists}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleontologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleontologists}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleobotanist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleoentomologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleoichthyologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleomalacologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleomammalogist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleornithologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleozoologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Parasitologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Phycologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primatologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Protozoologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Pteridologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Spongiologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Tardigradologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Unaffiliated}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Zoologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Zoologists}} |} <translate> ==Repository pages== <!--T:5--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:40--> Inputs for repository pages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:15--> English</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:16--> Other languages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:17--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Repository}} |} <translate> ==Publication pages== <!--T:6--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:41--> Inputs for publication pages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:18--> English</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:19--> Other languages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:20--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Journal title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|ISSN}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Publisher}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Published by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Author}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Authors}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Place of publication}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Place published}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|City}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Publication frequency}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Frequency}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Issues}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Volume}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Volumes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Series title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Alternative title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Alternative titles}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Abbreviated title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Year of publication}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Years of publication}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Year of activity}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Years of activity}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Inception}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Dissolved}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Preceded by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Succeeded by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Open access status}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Access}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|In press}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|not seen}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Nomenclatural acts}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No nomenclatural acts}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Nomenclatural note}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Nomenclatural notes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Date of publication}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Publication date}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reprint}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reprinted}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New Taxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New taxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New ranks}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New combination}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New combinations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New synonyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Other names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No new names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No new taxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Fixation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary type fixation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary type fixations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary type designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary type designations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Correction}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Corrections}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Corrigendum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Corrigenda}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Erratum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Errata}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Abstract}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Website}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Merged titles}} |} <translate> == Site interface localization (custom messages) == <!--T:21--> === Sidebar === <!--T:22--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:42--> Inputs for the sidebar</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:23--> English</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:24--> Other languages</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:25--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|pump-description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|templates-description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|charter-description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|rfc-description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|coverage-description}} |} <translate> === Templates === <!--T:26--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:43--> Inputs for templates</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:27--> English </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:28--> Other languages </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:29--> You will see </translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|blocked}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|blocks}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|documentation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Documentation subpage}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|indefinite}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|indefinitely}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|overview}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Parameter}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Parameters}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|parameter}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|parameters}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|sandbox}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|similar groups}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|sockpuppet}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|sockpuppets}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|sockpuppeteer}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|sockpuppeteers}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|vandalism}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|vandalizing}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|day}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|week}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Taxa by author}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Types by repository}} |} <translate> === Preferences === <!--T:30--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:44--> Inputs for preferences</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:31--> English </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:32--> Other languages </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:33--> You will see </translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|gadget-section-MoreMenu}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|gadget-section-Categories}} |} <translate> === Generic interface items === <!--T:34--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:45--> Inputs for generic interface items</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:35--> English </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:36--> Other languages </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:37--> You will see </translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Blocks}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Contents}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Directory}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Example}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Examples}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|List may be incomplete}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|None}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Notes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Remarks}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|page}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|pages}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Possible}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|present}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Purpose}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reference page}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reference item}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|See also}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Seealso}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|See page}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|See pages}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|See page(s)}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Syntax}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Template}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Templates}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Usage}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Archive}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Archived}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|web archive}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Online}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Offline}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies{{#translation:}}|{{PAGENAME}}]] 59bu5c8zokwacmt6voxq4vqypi527nw 11167833 11167830 2026-06-27T12:51:47Z Pigsonthewing 1048 junior objective synonym 11167833 wikitext text/x-wiki <languages/> <translate> <!--T:1--> '''Localization''' is a process of adapting Wikispecies user interface for native languages of users. You can help us with translation to a language which you know. Please post any questions or requests on the [[Wikispecies talk:Localization|talk page]] to alert an admin. <!--T:53--> You can also post translations on the talk page if the translation-page you wish to create is protected and you cannot edit it directly. <!--T:51--> If you believe this page is displaying outdated contents even after you refresh the page in your browser, please <span class="plainlinks">[<tvar name="1">{{fullurl:Wikispecies:Localization|action=purge}}</tvar> '''purge this page's server cache''']</span> to show an up-to-date version. It will only take a second or two, and you will be automatically returned to this page.</translate> <translate> ==Taxon pages== <!--T:3--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+ <translate><!--T:38--> Inputs for taxon pages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:9--> English</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:10--> Other languages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:11--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Taxonavigation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Tribus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Subtribus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|References}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary references}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Additional references}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Vernacular names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Synonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Synonyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Synonymy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|In synonymy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|junior synonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|junior objective synonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|junior subjective synonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Synonymised by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Synonymized by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reinstated by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reinstated within}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Basionym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Basonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Eponym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Heterotypic}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Homotypic}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Monotypic}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original status}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Status}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|preoccupied by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|replacement name for}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Replaced synonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Replaced}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Replaced by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Misapplied names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Misapplied}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Alternative combinations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|not verified}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Unresolved names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|monotypy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|by monotypy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type by monotypy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type by original designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|by original designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|fixed by original designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|subsequent designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type by subsequent designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type by subsequent designation by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type by subsequent designation of}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Designated by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|designated by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Designation by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|designation by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Selected by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|selected by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|by subsequent designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|by subsequent designation of}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|by subsequent designation by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Eponym of}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|original designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|original description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original combination}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|original combination}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original genus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|valid genus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Subsequent combination}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|subsequent combination}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Combinations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Current name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Disputed}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Disputed taxon}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Disputed taxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Protonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Homonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Homonyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hemihomonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hemihomonyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Junior homonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isonym}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hybrids}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Gender}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Editors}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type data}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Typification}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Typification details}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type genus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type species}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type strain}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type strains}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ichnotaxon}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ichnotaxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type ichnospecies}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type ichnogenus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type specimen}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary type}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Typus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Types}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type locality}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type localities}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type host}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Known hosts}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Host}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hosts}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Locus typicus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Locality}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Localities}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No locality}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No localities}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type material}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No types known}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type catalog}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type catalogs}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type catalogue}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type catalogues}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Source}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Sources}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Host-substratum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Host-substrate}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Bionomy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type horizon}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Type horizon and locality}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Holotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Holotype (unique)}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Holotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Holotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hapantotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hapantotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hapantotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Lectotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Lectotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Lectotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isolectotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isolectotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isolectotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Syntype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Syntypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Syntypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isosyntype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isosyntypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isosyntypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paratype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paratypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paratypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Allotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Allotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Allotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Epitype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Neotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Isoneotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Iconotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Iconotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Iconotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Topotype}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Topotypus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Topotypes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Overview of species}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Conspectus specierum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Overview of genera}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Conspectus generum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Overview of familiae}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Overview of familiarum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Conspectus familiarum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Overview of ordines}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Conspectus ordinum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Alternative classifications}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Conservation status}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Distribution}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Native distribution areas}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Distribution map}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Mentions}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Fossil range}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Geological range}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Other taxon names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Species transferred to other genera}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Taxa transferred to other genera}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Transferred to other genera}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Species group}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Genus group}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Etymology}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Named after}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|egg}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|ovum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extinct}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extinctus}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extant}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Nonextinct}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Living}} |} <translate> === Commonly used conjunctions etc. === <!--T:46--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+ <translate><!--T:47--> Inputs for generic interface items</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:48--> English</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:49--> Other languages</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:50--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|accepted as}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|and}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Excerpt}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Excerpt from}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Excerpt in}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extract}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extract from}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Extract in}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|female}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|feminine}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|male}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|masculine}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|neuter}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|or}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|unique}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|unknown}} |} <translate> <!--T:52--> Note that "female" and "male" above are nouns. ==Author pages== <!--T:4--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:39--> Inputs for author pages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:12--> English</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:13--> Other languages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:14--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|full name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Alias}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|born}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|died}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|née}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Also published as}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Author abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Author abbreviations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Author name abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Author name abbreviations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Botanist name abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Zoologist name abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Zoologist name abbreviations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Standard abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Standard abbreviations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Standard author abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Standard author abbreviations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|IPNI ID}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|IPNI standard form}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Standard IPNI form}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Outdated}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Child}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Parent}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Spouse}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Sibling}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Zoobank ID}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|taxon names authored by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Wikispecies user page}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Link}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Links}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|External links}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Authored taxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Eponyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Eponymy}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Patronyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Publication}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Publications}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Abbreviation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Acarologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Agrostologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Annelidologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Arachnologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Arachnologists}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Archaeozoologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Arthropodologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Bacteriologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Biologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Botanist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Brachiopodologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Bryologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Bryozoologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Carcinologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Chiropterologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Chiropterist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Cirripedologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Cnidariologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Coleopterist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Dipterist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Echinodermologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Entomologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Entomologists}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Geneticist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Geologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Helminthologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Hemipterist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Herpetologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ichnologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ichthyologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Lepidopterist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Lichenologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Malacologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Mammalogist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Microbiologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Micropalaeontologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Mycologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Myriapodologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Myrmecologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Naturalist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Nematologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ophiologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ornithologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Ostracodologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Palaeontologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Palaeontologists}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleontologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleontologists}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleobotanist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleoentomologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleoichthyologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleomalacologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleomammalogist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleornithologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Paleozoologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Parasitologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Phycologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primatologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Protozoologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Pteridologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Spongiologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Tardigradologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Unaffiliated}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Zoologist}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Zoologists}} |} <translate> ==Repository pages== <!--T:5--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:40--> Inputs for repository pages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:15--> English</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:16--> Other languages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:17--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Repository}} |} <translate> ==Publication pages== <!--T:6--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:41--> Inputs for publication pages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:18--> English</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:19--> Other languages</translate> ! scope="col" align="center" | <translate><!--T:20--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Name}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Journal title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Original title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|ISSN}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Publisher}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Published by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Author}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Authors}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Place of publication}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Place published}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|City}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Publication frequency}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Frequency}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Issues}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Volume}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Volumes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Series title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Alternative title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Alternative titles}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Abbreviated title}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Year of publication}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Years of publication}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Year of activity}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Years of activity}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Inception}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Dissolved}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Preceded by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Succeeded by}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Open access status}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Access}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|In press}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|not seen}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Nomenclatural acts}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No nomenclatural acts}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Nomenclatural note}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Nomenclatural notes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Date of publication}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Publication date}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reprint}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reprinted}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New Taxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New taxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New ranks}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New combination}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New combinations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|New synonyms}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Other names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No new names}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|No new taxa}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Fixation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary type fixation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary type fixations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary type designation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Primary type designations}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Correction}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Corrections}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Corrigendum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Corrigenda}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Erratum}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Errata}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Abstract}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Website}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Merged titles}} |} <translate> == Site interface localization (custom messages) == <!--T:21--> === Sidebar === <!--T:22--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:42--> Inputs for the sidebar</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:23--> English</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:24--> Other languages</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:25--> You will see</translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|pump-description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|templates-description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|charter-description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|rfc-description}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|coverage-description}} |} <translate> === Templates === <!--T:26--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:43--> Inputs for templates</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:27--> English </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:28--> Other languages </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:29--> You will see </translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|blocked}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|blocks}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|documentation}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Documentation subpage}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|indefinite}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|indefinitely}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|overview}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Parameter}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Parameters}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|parameter}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|parameters}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|sandbox}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|similar groups}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|sockpuppet}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|sockpuppets}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|sockpuppeteer}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|sockpuppeteers}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|vandalism}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|vandalizing}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|day}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|week}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Taxa by author}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Types by repository}} |} <translate> === Preferences === <!--T:30--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:44--> Inputs for preferences</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:31--> English </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:32--> Other languages </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:33--> You will see </translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|gadget-section-MoreMenu}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|gadget-section-Categories}} |} <translate> === Generic interface items === <!--T:34--> </translate> {| class="wikitable sortable" width="100%" |+<translate><!--T:45--> Inputs for generic interface items</translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:35--> English </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:36--> Other languages </translate> ! align="center" | <translate><!--T:37--> You will see </translate> |- {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Blocks}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Contents}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Directory}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Example}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Examples}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|List may be incomplete}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|None}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Notes}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Remarks}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|page}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|pages}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Possible}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|present}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Purpose}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reference page}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Reference item}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|See also}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Seealso}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|See page}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|See pages}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|See page(s)}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Syntax}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Template}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Templates}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Usage}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Archive}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Archived}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|web archive}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Online}} {{Wikispecies:Localization/row|Offline}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies{{#translation:}}|{{PAGENAME}}]] 5xslxdkn0vlgo15v4va8h0ztx0bzg2r 10 879581 11167866 2920655 2026-06-27T14:19:46Z Sjl197 1805579 11167866 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Margaroniini}} Genus: {{gbr|Polygrammodes}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly> aky20id8v2ftrii31dyrs6ws4u7fe3i 0 882082 11167973 10931771 2026-06-27T16:37:43Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2024 */ 11167973 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Karl J. Wittmann''', Austrian carcinologist * Institut für Umwelthygiene, Zentrum für Public Health, Medizinische Universität Wien, Kinderspitalgasse 15, A-1090 Vienna, Austria. {{taxa}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2016=== {{Wittmann, Ariani & Daneliya, 2016}} ===2017=== {{Wittmann & Griffiths, 2017}} ===2018=== {{Wittmann, 2018}} ===2020=== {{Wittmann, 2020}} ===2021=== {{Wittmann et al., 2021}} {{Wittmann & Chevaldonné, 2021}} ===2023=== {{Wittmann, 2023}} ===2024=== {{Wittmann, 2024}} {{Wittmann, 2024b}} ===2026=== {{Wittmann & Chevaldonné, 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Wittmann, Karl}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Carcinologists]] opi356yxah9b3nbsfcls1s3meqff6uk 0 889721 11167905 9476841 2026-06-27T15:24:00Z Orchi 999 11167905 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Thelymitra cyanapicata - 593531665 (cropped).jpg|275|{{Taxon italics|Thelymitra cyanapicata|linked=yes}}}} == {{int:Taxonavigation}} == {{Thelymitra}} Species: ''[[Thelymitra cyanapicata]]'' == {{int:Name}} == ''Thelymitra cyanapicata'' {{a|Jeffrey A. Jeanes|Jeanes}}, Muelleria 19: 40 (2004). {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** South Australia. }} == {{int:References}} == === {{int:Primary references}} === * {{Jeanes, 2004}} page 40 ff === {{int:Additional references}} === * {{aut|St George, I.}} (2008) The New Zealand Orchis, The editor's annual list: 2008. ''The New Zealand Native Orchids'' 110: 8–19. ==={{int:Links}}=== {{GBIF|{{#property:P846}}|2026|Jun|27}} {{PWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{Catol-Hassler|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{IPNI|{{#property:P961}}|2026|27 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|27}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{#invoke:VN|main}}{{VN}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Jeffrey A. Jeanes taxa]] 1vx94q1mfxrbenfnpvq02vx7jyx3eko 0 889953 11167869 11167750 2026-06-27T14:27:40Z Orchi 999 11167869 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Thelymitra benthamiana (15765535105).jpg|255|{{Taxon italics|Thelymitra benthamiana|linked=yes}}}} {{Image|T. benthamiana (labelled).001.jpg|255|{{Taxon italics|Thelymitra benthamiana|linked=yes}}}} == {{int:Taxonavigation}} == {{Thelymitra}} Species: ''[[Thelymitra benthamiana]]'' == {{int:Name}} == ''Thelymitra benthamiana'' {{a|Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach|Rchb.f.}}, Beitr. Syst. Pflanzenk.: 55 (1871). {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia. }} == {{int:References}} == === {{int:Primary references}} === * {{a|Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach|Rchb.f.}} 1871. '' Beitrage zur Systematischen Pflanzenkunde'': 55. === {{int:Additional references}} === * {{Jeanes, 2006}} page 13 ff * {{a|Ian M. St George|St George, I.}} 2008. The New Zealand Orchis, The editor's annual list: 2008. ''The New Zealand Native Orchids'' 110: 8–19. ==={{int:Links}}=== {{GBIF|{{#property:P846}}|2026|Jun|27}} {{PWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{Catol-Hassler|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{IPNI|{{#property:P961}}|2026|27 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|27}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{#invoke:VN|main}}{{VN}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach taxa]] [[Category:Eponyms of George Bentham]] 2rkb1h0c3eieak3s9etdwa15xzfiak1 0 892272 11168126 10967257 2026-06-27T20:44:13Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2021 */ 11168126 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Diogo S. Vilela''', Brazilian entomologist * Departament of Biological Sciences, Graduate Program in Entomology, São Paulo University – USP, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2016=== {{Guillermo-Ferreira et al., 2016}} ===2018=== {{Cezário, Vilela & Guillermo-Ferreira, 2018}} {{Novaes et al., 2018a}} {{Vilela, Guillermo-Ferreira & Cordero-Rivera, 2018}} {{Vilela et al., 2018}} {{Vilela et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Cezário, Vilela & Guillermo-Ferreira, 2019}} {{Vilela et al., 2019}} {{Vilela, Koroiva & Guillermo-Ferreira, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Vilela et al., 2020}} {{Vilela et al., 2020a}} {{Vilela, Venâncio & Santos, 2020}} ===2021=== {{Lencioni et al., 2021}} {{Vilela, Farias & Santos, 2021}} {{Vilela, Lencioni & Santos, 2021}} {{Vilela, Venâncio & Santos, 2021}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Vilela, Diogo}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] pbe88zv8hatxqp93gztng2wnxavs3p5 0 897596 11167820 11167141 2026-06-27T12:42:12Z Pigsonthewing 1048 /* {{int:Name}} */ rm prose 11167820 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cyclobacteriaceae}} Genus: ''[[Rhodonellum]]'' ```wiki =={{int:Name}}== ''Rhodonellum'' {{aut|Schmidt}} ''et al.'', 2006 =={{int:References}}== {{Reflist}} * {{NCBI|336827|''Rhodonellum''}} * [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/data/view/Taxon:336827 European Nucleotide Archive] {{Taxonbar|from=Q26281502}} ``` 8rvnfiqvgw72kk50cmexqjjm5wxo1qj 0 898290 11168225 10859296 2026-06-28T03:16:27Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168225 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} * [[Antón Vizcaíno]], Spanish annelidologist * [[Daniel Vizcaïno]], French echinodermologist * [[Sergio Fabián Vizcaíno]], Argentine paleontologist {{disambiguation |cat= people}} nq55fi0buboixh5el7doctyykku634b 0 912314 11168036 11029349 2026-06-27T19:01:25Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 added name in Chinese 11168036 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mei-Xia Yang''', Chinese entomologist. {{zh|杨美霞}} * Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management, National Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, P. O. Box 55#, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. * Shaanxi Institute of Zoology, No.88 Xing Qing Ave, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710032, China E-mail: ymeixia2013{{@}}163.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2016=== {{Cao, Yang & Zhang, 2016}} {{Yang, Cao & Zhang, 2016}} ===2018=== {{Cao et al., 2018b}} ===2024=== {{Ding, Shen & Yang, 2024}} {{Shen et al., 2024}} {{Yang et al., 2024}} ===2025=== {{Yang, Cao & Zhang, 2025}} ===2026=== {{Ding et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Yang, Mei-Xia}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 6hwoex1j3t18oqni47m1kg7xviepa39 11168041 11168036 2026-06-27T19:07:05Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 /* {{int:Publications}} */ added a publication 11168041 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mei-Xia Yang''', Chinese entomologist. {{zh|杨美霞}} * Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management, National Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, P. O. Box 55#, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. * Shaanxi Institute of Zoology, No.88 Xing Qing Ave, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710032, China E-mail: ymeixia2013{{@}}163.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2016=== {{Cao, Yang & Zhang, 2016}} {{Yang, Cao & Zhang, 2016}} ===2018=== {{Cao et al., 2018b}} ===2024=== {{Ding, Shen & Yang, 2024}} {{Shen et al., 2024}} {{Yang et al., 2024}} ===2025=== {{Yang, Cao & Zhang, 2025}} ===2026=== {{Ding et al., 2026}} {{Shen et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Yang, Mei-Xia}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 5jonse1rl6l3du8xn8pj5qa4wjzi7mi 11168044 11168041 2026-06-27T19:10:53Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 11168044 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mei-Xia Yang''', Chinese entomologist. Also published as '''Meixia Yang'''. {{zh|杨美霞}} * Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management, National Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, P. O. Box 55#, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. * Shaanxi Institute of Zoology, No.88 Xing Qing Ave, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710032, China E-mail: ymeixia2013{{@}}163.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2016=== {{Cao, Yang & Zhang, 2016}} {{Yang, Cao & Zhang, 2016}} ===2018=== {{Cao et al., 2018b}} ===2024=== {{Ding, Shen & Yang, 2024}} {{Shen et al., 2024}} {{Yang et al., 2024}} ===2025=== {{Yang, Cao & Zhang, 2025}} ===2026=== {{Ding et al., 2026}} {{Shen et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Yang, Mei-Xia}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] dym2iw56dw6s6uei5j6ycedzwdfxvwx 0 934803 11168596 10781966 2026-06-28T08:09:03Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168596 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs <div> {{MP pictures}} </div> {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1eفالغاتعm 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == {{nobr|Хуш омадед ба Викинамуд —}} {{nobr|феҳристи озоди ҳаёт!}} == [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|right|70px]] '''Викинамуд''' ё '''Викинамудҳо''' — яке аз лоиҳаҳои [[Wikimedia:Приёмная|Бунёди Викимедиа]], ки ҳамчун феҳристи озод ва кушодаи намудҳо андешида шуда, дорои таснифоти [[:tg:Ҳайвонот|ҳайвонот]], [[:tg:Наботот|наботот]], [[:tg:Занбурӯғҳо|занбурӯғҳо]], [[:tg:Бактерияҳо|бактерияҳо]], [[:ru:Археи|архейҳо]], [[:ru:Протисты|протистҳо]] ва дигар шаклоҳои боқимондаи ҳаёт мебошад. Ҳозир дар лоиҳа [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] {{plural:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES:R}}|мақола}} мавҷуд аст. {{center|'''Викинамуд озод аст. Зеро ҳаёт — моликияти ҷамъиятист!'''}} <hr /> Саволе оиди Викинамудҳо ба миён омад? Ба [[mail:wikispecies-l|рӯйхати почтаи мо]] обуна шавед. Вы можете воспользоваться [[wikispecies:Help|справкой]] для получения более полной информации о создании страниц. == Маълумот == * Мақола дар бораи [[:ru:Таксономия живой природы|таксономия]] дар Википедия. * [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Форум]], ки дар он ҷо муҳокимаи лоиҳа сурат мегирад. * Саҳифа дар бораи он, [[done and to do|чӣ корҳо анҷом шудаанд ва чӣ бояд кард]], барои истинодҳо ба соҳаҳои хеле муфассал коркардашуда ва ҳадафҳои мушаххаси оянда. * [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Саволҳои зуд-зуд додашавандаи Викинамуд]] барои гирифтани посух ба саволҳои умумӣ. * Дастури тавсияшудаи мо [[Help:Image Guidelines|дар бораи тасвирҳо]], ки дар он ҷо метавонед дар бораи боргузории тасвирҳо хонед. * Ба [[Wikispecies PR]] нигаред, агар шумо фикр кунед, ки метавонед ба мо дар паҳн кардани маълумот дар бораи Викинамуд кӯмак кунед. </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Новбарӣ ба таксонҳо == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|80px]] Саролами [[Archaea|Архейҳо]]<br /> Саролами [[Bacteria|Бактерияҳо]]<br /> Саролами [[Eukaryota|Эукариотҳо]]<br /> :Олами [[Protista|Протистҳо]]<br /> :Олами [[Fungi|Занбӯруғҳо]]<br /> :Олами [[Plantae|Наботот]]<br /> :Олами [[Animalia|Ҳайвонот]] * [[Virus|Вирусҳо]] </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Викинамуд ба забонҳои дигар == {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Sisterprojects/ru}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies/tg]] b71k0hfh0k6apby33ulta4xb3kyytr6 11168597 11168596 2026-06-28T08:09:08Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Rumsor|Rumsor]] 10781965 wikitext text/x-wiki <div> {{MP pictures}} </div> {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1eفالغاتعm 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == {{nobr|Хуш омадед ба Викинамуд —}} {{nobr|феҳристи озоди ҳаёт!}} == [[File:Hêtre feuille.png|right|70px]] '''Викинамуд''' ё '''Викинамудҳо''' — яке аз лоиҳаҳои [[Wikimedia:Приёмная|Бунёди Викимедиа]], ки ҳамчун феҳристи озод ва кушодаи намудҳо андешида шуда, дорои таснифоти [[:tg:Ҳайвонот|ҳайвонот]], [[:tg:Наботот|наботот]], [[:tg:Занбурӯғҳо|занбурӯғҳо]], [[:tg:Бактерияҳо|бактерияҳо]], [[:ru:Археи|архейҳо]], [[:ru:Протисты|протистҳо]] ва дигар шаклоҳои боқимондаи ҳаёт мебошад. Ҳозир дар лоиҳа [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] {{plural:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES:R}}|мақола}} мавҷуд аст. {{center|'''Викинамуд озод аст. Зеро ҳаёт — моликияти ҷамъиятист!'''}} <hr /> Саволе оиди Викинамудҳо ба миён омад? Ба [[mail:wikispecies-l|рӯйхати почтаи мо]] обуна шавед. Вы можете воспользоваться [[wikispecies:Help|справкой]] для получения более полной информации о создании страниц. == Маълумот == * Мақола дар бораи [[:ru:Таксономия живой природы|таксономия]] дар Википедия. * [[Wikispecies:Village pump|Форум]], ки дар он ҷо муҳокимаи лоиҳа сурат мегирад. * Саҳифа дар бораи он, [[done and to do|чӣ корҳо анҷом шудаанд ва чӣ бояд кард]], барои истинодҳо ба соҳаҳои хеле муфассал коркардашуда ва ҳадафҳои мушаххаси оянда. * [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Саволҳои зуд-зуд додашавандаи Викинамуд]] барои гирифтани посух ба саволҳои умумӣ. * Дастури тавсияшудаи мо [[Help:Image Guidelines|дар бораи тасвирҳо]], ки дар он ҷо метавонед дар бораи боргузории тасвирҳо хонед. * Ба [[Wikispecies PR]] нигаред, агар шумо фикр кунед, ки метавонед ба мо дар паҳн кардани маълумот дар бораи Викинамуд кӯмак кунед. </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Новбарӣ ба таксонҳо == [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|80px]] Саролами [[Archaea|Архейҳо]]<br /> Саролами [[Bacteria|Бактерияҳо]]<br /> Саролами [[Eukaryota|Эукариотҳо]]<br /> :Олами [[Protista|Протистҳо]]<br /> :Олами [[Fungi|Занбӯруғҳо]]<br /> :Олами [[Plantae|Наботот]]<br /> :Олами [[Animalia|Ҳайвонот]] * [[Virus|Вирусҳо]] </div> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> == Викинамуд ба забонҳои дигар == {{languages}} </div> |} {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> {{Sisterprojects/ru}} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies/tg]] 5w27zgtza0k1v9o2xws2e8q5c45w22c 0 937095 11167801 3070583 2026-06-27T12:05:43Z Lichenes 716444 11167801 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cetraria subalpina]] [[Category:Grace Elizabeth Howard taxa]] hq33msz6qylvrrq347d78n427z9kp16 0 950922 11167972 10931769 2026-06-27T16:37:22Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2021 */ 11167972 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pierre Chevaldonné''', French spongiologist. * IMBE, CNRS, Aix Marseille Univ, Univ Avignon, IRD, Station Marine d’Endoume, 13007 Marseille, France {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2012=== {{Poupin et al., 2012}} ===2017=== {{Boury-Esnault et al., 2017}} ===2018=== {{Cárdenas et al., 2018}} ===2021=== {{Chevaldonné & Pretus, 2021}} {{Wittmann et al., 2021}} {{Wittmann & Chevaldonné, 2021}} ===2026=== {{Wittmann & Chevaldonné, 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Chevaldonne, Pierre}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:spongiologists]] ndqlexa1j465330xce79859imxz69wi 0 962563 11167971 8710311 2026-06-27T16:36:58Z MILEPRI 924668 Removed redirect to [[Koenigia alpina var. alpina]] 11167971 wikitext text/x-wiki #''Polygonum ciliatum'' Kunze ex Meisn. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 14: 142 (1856), not validly publ. vide ''[[Paronychia chilensis subsp. chilensis]]'' #''Polygonum ciliatum'' Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don in Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 73 (1825), nom. illeg. homonym. post. vide ''[[Persicaria microcephala var. microcephala]]'' #''Polygonum ciliatum'' Willd. ex Spreng. in Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 2: 255 (1825), nom. illeg. homonym. post. vide ''[[Koenigia alpina var. alpina]]'' disambig{{}} cqj42tec01lvll19zgu8z5ac6pef79b 0 962584 11168734 10141783 2026-06-28T09:08:15Z MILEPRI 924668 11168734 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Aconogonon nakaii 2.JPG}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Persicaria}} Species: ''[[Persicaria nakaii]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Persicaria nakaii'' ({{a|Hara}}) {{a|Cubey}} Hanburyana 3: 81. (2008) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} **''Aconogonon nakaii'' (H.Hara) H.Hara in Fl. E. Himalaya: 632 (1966) **''Pleuropteropyrum'' nakaii H.Hara in J. Jap. Bot. 10: 231 (1934) **''Polygonum nakaii'' (H.Hara) Ohwi in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7: 130 (1938) {{Nadi| *'''Continental: Asia-temperate ''' **'''ːRegionalː Eastern Asia ''' *** Japan }} == {{int:References}} == === {{int:Primary references}} === *{{aut|Cubey, J.J.}} 2008. ''[[Hanburyana. Notes from the Royal Horticultural Society Botany Department]]'' 3: 81. === {{int:Additional references}} === * Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (2006). Flora of Japan IIa: 1-550. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo * {{Govaerts et al., 2021}} === {{int:Links}} === {{POWO|2026|June|28}} *{{Catol-Hassler|2017|Mar.|21}} *{{IPNI|77091500-1|2017|Mar. 13}} *{{Schuster et al., 2015}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ja=オヤマソバ }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q29341521}} [[Category:Janet Joanne Cubey taxa]] 03l7ppdgjhrh2wxanui6f2w04m7aj8i 0 995844 11168582 10764901 2026-06-28T08:07:30Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168582 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Walcom tae<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Wikispecies]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>The free species directair that oniebodie can eedit.</p> <p>It covers [[Animalia]], [[Plantae]], [[Fungi]], [[Bacteria]], [[Archaea]], [[Protista]] an aw ither forms o life.</p> <p>We hae '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' articles an coontin the nou</p> <p>'''Wikispecies is free, cause life is in the publeec domain!'''</p> <p>Ye can see oor Twitter page an aw: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br> or uise the [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android app] sponsored bi Wikimedia.</p> <p>We have aen IRC Channel an aw {{Channel|wikispecies}}</p> </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Taxon Navigation</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (classification still no clear)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Explore Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HALP Section]]''' – Detailed information aneat creautin pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxanomie]]''' – Information aneat the Linnaean classification o species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Clachan Pump]]''' – Tauk aneat the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Duin an Tae Dae]]''' – See references tae fair detailed auries and defined futur targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' – Check replies tae common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' – Oor recommendation aneat whaur tae uplaid illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' – Halp us bi tellin fawk aneat Wikispecies <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Collaboration wi ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' atween Wikispecies an [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys] haes bin announced. PhytoKeys joined the collaboration an aw in Novembra 2010. Eemages o species fae ZooKeys an PhytoKeys will be uplaided tae [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] an uised in Wikispecies. <br /><br /> <!--------------------------- Distinguished author --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished author== {{Template:Distinguished author 2017-05}} </div> <!--------------------------- Species of the week --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species o the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Wikispecies in ither leids == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-sco}} |} rht4h61xi0yvb3w7ipb7tyh8gkrni1s 11168583 11168582 2026-06-28T08:07:35Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tungolen|Tungolen]] 10764901 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Walcom tae<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Wikispecies]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>The free species directair that oniebodie can eedit.</p> <p>It covers [[Animalia]], [[Plantae]], [[Fungi]], [[Bacteria]], [[Archaea]], [[Protista]] an aw ither forms o life.</p> <p>We hae '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' articles an coontin the nou</p> <p>'''Wikispecies is free, cause life is in the publeec domain!'''</p> <p>Ye can see oor Twitter page an aw: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br> or uise the [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android app] sponsored bi Wikimedia.</p> <p>We have aen IRC Channel an aw {{Channel|wikispecies}}</p> </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Taxon Navigation</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (classification still no clear)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Explore Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HALP Section]]''' – Detailed information aneat creautin pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxanomie]]''' – Information aneat the Linnaean classification o species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Clachan Pump]]''' – Tauk aneat the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Duin an Tae Dae]]''' – See references tae fair detailed auries and defined futur targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' – Check replies tae common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' – Oor recommendation aneat whaur tae uplaid illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' – Halp us bi tellin fawk aneat Wikispecies <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Collaboration wi ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' atween Wikispecies an [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys] haes bin announced. PhytoKeys joined the collaboration an aw in Novembra 2010. Eemages o species fae ZooKeys an PhytoKeys will be uplaided tae [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] an uised in Wikispecies. <br /><br /> <!--------------------------- Distinguished author --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished author== {{Template:Distinguished author 2017-05}} </div> <!--------------------------- Species of the week --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species o the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Wikispecies in ither leids == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-sco}} |} agebto1s57uqjvne8yjrrqz3pa0vk0h 0 1020939 11168549 10681503 2026-06-28T08:04:40Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168549 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner ne l topo de la páigina------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Bienbenido al Wikispecies" i cuntaige d'artigos---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Bienbenido(a) al<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About/mwl|Biquispeces]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> L diretório de speces lhibre que todos puoden eiditar. Abrange [[Animalia]], [[Plantae]], [[Fungi]], [[Bacteria]], [[Archaea]], [[Protista]] i todas las outras formas de bida. Anté aora tenemos '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' artigos. '''L Biquispeces ye lhibre, porque la bida stá ne l domínio público!''' Puodes cunsultar l nuosso Twitter: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br>ó outelizar [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies nuossa aplicaçon pa Android], que ye patrocinada pula Wikimedia. Puodes cunsultar tamien l nuosso canal IRC: {{Channel|wikispecies}} </div> <!------------------- La nabegaçon de táxones ne l lhado dreito ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Nabegaçon de táxones</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Domínio [[Archaea]] *Domínio [[Bacteria]] *Domínio [[Eukaryota]] **Reino [[Protista]] **Reino [[Fungi]] **Reino [[Plantae]] **Reino [[Animalia]] *[[Virus|Bírus]] (classeficaçon inda ancierta)</div> |} <!--------------------------- La lhinha de la eimaige --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Coincer l Biquispeces --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Coincer l Biquispeces == * '''[[Help:Contents/mwl|Ajuda]]''' – Anformaçon detailhada subre la criaçon de páiginas. * '''[[:pt:Sistema de Linné|Taxonomie]]''' – Anformaçon subre la classeficaçon de Lineu pa speces. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Taberna]]''' – Cumberse subre l porjeto. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Feito i a Fazer]]''' – Ber refréncias pa árias bien detailhadas i albos feturos defenidos. * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|FAQ de l Biquispeces]]''' – Ber las repuostas pa preguntas frequentes. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines/mwl|Guia pa eimaiges]]''' – Nuossa recomendaçon pa aonde cargar eilustraçones. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR/mwl|PR de l Biquispeces]]''' – Ajude-mos dibulgando l Biquispeces. <!------------- Colaboraçon cun ZooKeys i PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Colaboraçon cun ''ZooKeys'' </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] Ua '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys/mwl|colaboraçon]]''' antre l Biquispeces i ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys]'' (ambora an anglés) fui anunciada. PhytoKeys juntou-se tamien a la colaboraçon an nobembre de 2010. Las eimaiges de speces de l ZooKeys i PhytoKeys seran ambiadas ne l [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] i outelizadas ne l Biquispeces. <!--------------------------- Outor çtinguido --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> == Outor çtinguido == {{Distinguished author 2017-05}} </div> <!--------------------------- Speces de la sumana --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Spece an peligro de l més -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; background:#ffe6e6;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{especies-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Biquispeces noutras lhénguas -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Biquispeces noutras lhénguas == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Outros porjetos wikis -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-mwl}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] jzmoacqqru4ytl4n07i2bzkf1o71nkb 11168551 11168549 2026-06-28T08:04:46Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681503 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner ne l topo de la páigina------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Bienbenido al Wikispecies" i cuntaige d'artigos---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Bienbenido(a) al<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About/mwl|Biquispeces]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> L diretório de speces lhibre que todos puoden eiditar. Abrange [[Animalia]], [[Plantae]], [[Fungi]], [[Bacteria]], [[Archaea]], [[Protista]] i todas las outras formas de bida. Anté aora tenemos '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' artigos. '''L Biquispeces ye lhibre, porque la bida stá ne l domínio público!''' Puodes cunsultar l nuosso Twitter: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br>ó outelizar [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies nuossa aplicaçon pa Android], que ye patrocinada pula Wikimedia. Puodes cunsultar tamien l nuosso canal IRC: {{Channel|wikispecies}} </div> <!------------------- La nabegaçon de táxones ne l lhado dreito ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Nabegaçon de táxones</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Domínio [[Archaea]] *Domínio [[Bacteria]] *Domínio [[Eukaryota]] **Reino [[Protista]] **Reino [[Fungi]] **Reino [[Plantae]] **Reino [[Animalia]] *[[Virus|Bírus]] (classeficaçon inda ancierta)</div> |} <!--------------------------- La lhinha de la eimaige --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Coincer l Biquispeces --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Coincer l Biquispeces == * '''[[Help:Contents/mwl|Ajuda]]''' – Anformaçon detailhada subre la criaçon de páiginas. * '''[[:pt:Sistema de Linné|Taxonomie]]''' – Anformaçon subre la classeficaçon de Lineu pa speces. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Taberna]]''' – Cumberse subre l porjeto. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Feito i a Fazer]]''' – Ber refréncias pa árias bien detailhadas i albos feturos defenidos. * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|FAQ de l Biquispeces]]''' – Ber las repuostas pa preguntas frequentes. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines/mwl|Guia pa eimaiges]]''' – Nuossa recomendaçon pa aonde cargar eilustraçones. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR/mwl|PR de l Biquispeces]]''' – Ajude-mos dibulgando l Biquispeces. <!------------- Colaboraçon cun ZooKeys i PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Colaboraçon cun ''ZooKeys'' </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] Ua '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys/mwl|colaboraçon]]''' antre l Biquispeces i ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ZooKeys]'' (ambora an anglés) fui anunciada. PhytoKeys juntou-se tamien a la colaboraçon an nobembre de 2010. Las eimaiges de speces de l ZooKeys i PhytoKeys seran ambiadas ne l [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] i outelizadas ne l Biquispeces. <!--------------------------- Outor çtinguido --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> == Outor çtinguido == {{Distinguished author 2017-05}} </div> <!--------------------------- Speces de la sumana --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Spece an peligro de l més -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; background:#ffe6e6;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{especies-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Biquispeces noutras lhénguas -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Biquispeces noutras lhénguas == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Outros porjetos wikis -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-mwl}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] ea1pr03xftjp1i2hzpv0abokm7invbn 0 1022318 11168011 8856049 2026-06-27T18:00:40Z Sjl197 1805579 11168011 wikitext text/x-wiki * Series title: ''[[ISSN 1124-2515|Atti dell'Imperiale Regio Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti]]'' * Abbreviation: '''''Atti I.R. Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti''''' * Publisher: * Place of publication: * Years of publication: 1856–1866 * Issues: Ser. 3, Vol. 1–24 * Preceded by: ''[[ISSN 1124-2507|Atti delle adunanze dell'I.R. Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti]]'' * Succeeded by: ''[[ISSN 1124-2523|Atti del Reale Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti]]'' * Online access: **[https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/009018962 HathiTrust] (1856–1866) **[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8237 BHL] (1856–1866) {{Authority control}} [[Category:ISSN]] nqk2rtyyhlnv35brurepopfj786c6kn 0 1022727 11168009 10953596 2026-06-27T17:59:46Z Sjl197 1805579 11168009 wikitext text/x-wiki * Series title: ''[[ISSN 1124-2523|Atti del Reale Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti]]'' * Abbreviation: '''''Atti I.R. Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti''''' * Publisher: Reale Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti * Place of publication: Venezia, Italy * Years of publication: 1866– * Issues: Ser. 3, Vol. 12– * Preceded by: ''[[ISSN 1124-2515|Atti dell'Imperiale Regio Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti]]'' * Online access: **[https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/009018962 HathiTrust] (1866–1895, incomplete) **[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8237 BHL (1866-1908)] {{Authority control}} [[Category:ISSN]] 4dcoekiwchxagov12w5u7u6n4png1cj 0 1031113 11168150 8518189 2026-06-27T21:50:29Z Keith Edkins 1387 11168150 wikitext text/x-wiki * Series title: '''''Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand''''' * Abbreviation: '''''Trans. Royal Soc. New Zeal.''''' * Publisher: * Place of publication: Wellington, New Zealand * Years of publication: 1952–1961 * Issues: Vol. 80(1) – 88(4) * Preceded by: ''[[ISSN 1176-6158|Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand]]'' * Succeeded by: ''[[ISSN 0372-1396|Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand. Zoology]]'' * Succeeded by: ''[[ISSN 0372-1361|Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand. Botany]]'' * Online access: [http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/allvolumes.html National Library of New Zealand] (1868–1961) * Series title: '''''Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand. Zoology''''' * Abbreviation: '''''Trans. Royal Soc. New Zeal. Zool.''''' * Publisher: * Place of publication: Wellington, New Zealand * Years of publication: 1961–1968 * Issues: Vol. 1(1) – 10(26) * Preceded by: ''Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand'' * Succeeded by: ''[[ISSN 0557-417X|Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand. Biological Sciences]]'' * Online access: [https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/periodicals/transactions-of-the-royal-society-of-new-zealand-zoology National Library of New Zealand] * Series title: '''''Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand. Botany''''' * Abbreviation: '''''Trans. Royal Soc. New Zeal. Bot.''''' * Publisher: * Place of publication: Wellington, New Zealand * Years of publication: 1961–1969 * Issues: Vol. 1(1) – 3(17) * Preceded by: ''Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand'' * Succeeded by: ''[[ISSN 0557-417X|Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand. Biological Sciences]]'' * Online access: [https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/periodicals/transactions-of-the-royal-society-of-new-zealand-botany National Library of New Zealand] {{Authority control}} [[Category:ISSN]] srs5olr16xcc54xybb3pcq3ng43tgqz 0 1055850 11168065 11038291 2026-06-27T19:38:53Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 /* {{int:Publications}} */ added a publication 11168065 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yong Bian''', Chinese entomologist. * Beijing Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau Technology Center, Beijing 100026, China. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2016=== * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.S.}}, {{a|Yong Bian|Bian, Y.}}, {{a|Meng-Qing Wang|Wang, M.-Q.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2016. ''Chrysotus'' {{aut|Meigen}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Hainan island with descriptions of four new species. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 142(1): 23–34. {{doi|10.3157/061.142.0102}} {{access|closed}}. {{JSTOR|43893412}} {{access|hybrid}}. ===2017=== {{Liu et al., 2017g}} ===2018=== * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Yong Bian|Bian, Y.}}, {{a|Rui-Feng Zhang|Zhang, R.F.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2018. A Review of ''Diaphorus'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from China with Four New Species. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 144(2): 417–429. {{doi|10.3157/061.144.0208}} {{access|closed}}. ===2026=== {{Liu et al., 2026l}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bian, Yong}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 9x9vggg51g537m6iotn6to82o5urcl4 11168068 11168065 2026-06-27T19:40:13Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 added name in Chinese 11168068 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yong Bian''', Chinese entomologist. {{zh|边勇}} * Beijing Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau Technology Center, Beijing 100026, China. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2016=== * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.S.}}, {{a|Yong Bian|Bian, Y.}}, {{a|Meng-Qing Wang|Wang, M.-Q.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2016. ''Chrysotus'' {{aut|Meigen}} (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Hainan island with descriptions of four new species. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 142(1): 23–34. {{doi|10.3157/061.142.0102}} {{access|closed}}. {{JSTOR|43893412}} {{access|hybrid}}. ===2017=== {{Liu et al., 2017g}} ===2018=== * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Yong Bian|Bian, Y.}}, {{a|Rui-Feng Zhang|Zhang, R.F.}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2018. A Review of ''Diaphorus'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from China with Four New Species. ''[[ISSN 0002-8320|Transactions of the American Entomological Society]]'' 144(2): 417–429. {{doi|10.3157/061.144.0208}} {{access|closed}}. ===2026=== {{Liu et al., 2026l}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bian, Yong}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] jsgazxwml10n4oyzs7n9t9a2uov2700 0 1063467 11167844 11167633 2026-06-27T13:48:23Z Mariusm 6811 /* Additional references */ 11167844 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Xanthopygus}} Species: {{sp|X|anthopygus|cognatus}} {{sp|X|anthopygus|luctuosus}} {{sp|X|anthopygus|major}} {{sp|X|anthopygus|max}} {{sp|X|anthopygus|oliveirae}} {{sp|X|anthopygus|pexus}} {{splast|X|anthopygus|xanthopygus}} ---- In synonymy: {{sp|X|anthopygus|depressus}} {{sp|X|anthopygus|giganteus}} {{sp|X|anthopygus|nigripes}} {{splast|X|anthopygus|violaceus}} ---- Nomina dubia: {{splast|X|anthopygus|grimmeri}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Xanthopygus'' {{a|Ernst Gustav Kraatz|Kraatz}}, 1857: 539 * {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Xanthopygus xanthopygus]]'' Nordmann, 1837, fixed by absolute tautonomy. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Heteropygus'' Bernhauer, 1906: 195 ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Xanthopygus oliveirae'' Lynch, 1884, by subsequent designation by Lucas, 1920: 327. * ''Lampropygus'' Sharp, 1884: 346 ** {{int:Type species}}: ''Staphylinus xanthopygus'' Nordmann, 1837, by subsequent designation by Lucas, 1920: 361. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Kraatz, 1857}} [original description: p. 539] ===Additional references=== {{Chatzimanolis, 2021}} {{Chatzimanolis, 2022}} [Key to the species of ''Xanthopygus'': p. 176] {{Taxonbar|from=Q47513687}} [[Category:Ernst Gustav Kraatz taxa]] 8j2wwlffze4iz5zu8v166qsefin8n2v 0 1069702 11168145 9502838 2026-06-27T21:25:18Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168145 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Melbourne Ward''', U.S. carcinologist. {{Taxa authored}} {{publications}} ===1933=== {{Ward, 1933}} ===1941=== {{Ward, 1941}} ===1942=== {{Ward, 1942}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ward, Melbourne}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Carcinologists]] t4ss13v5y8glqvv76lddogt0v5a2g15 0 1099751 11168529 10560035 2026-06-28T07:57:47Z RLJ 134478 11168529 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Cardopatium corymbosum-8.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cardopatium}} Species: ''[[Cardopatium corymbosum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Cardopatium corymbosum'' ({{a|L.}}) {{a|Pers.}}, Syn. Pl. 2: {{BHL|page/235834|500}} (1807). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} ** ''Echinops corymbosus'' {{aut|L.}}, Sp. Pl.: {{BHL|page/358836|815}} (1753). *** {{int:Typus}}: "Habitat in Apulia, Hellesponto, Lemno, T[h]racia, in campis." Lectotype (designated by {{aut|Turland}} in {{aut|Jarvis}} & {{aut|Turland}} (ed.), Taxon 47 : 360 (1998)): Herb. Clifford: 391, Echinops 2, sheet 26 ([[BM]]) {{HOT}} ** ''Carthamus corymbosus'' ({{aut|L.}}) {{aut|L.}}, Sp. Pl., ed. 2.: {{BHL|page/11834551|1164}} (1763). ** ''Brotera corymbosa'' ({{aut|L.}}) {{a|Willd.}}, Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 3: {{BHL|page/667788|2399}} (1803). ** ''Onobroma corymbosum'' ({{aut|L.}}) {{a|Spreng.}}, Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 3: {{BHL|page/792745|393}} (1826). {{HET}} ** ''Cnicus horridus'' {{a|Forssk.}}, Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: {{BHL|page/738152|217}} (1775). ** ''Eryngium glomeratum'' {{a|Aucher}} ex {{a|Spach}}, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 5: {{BHL|page/41542729|238}}(1846), {{NIN}} ** ''Cardopatium apulum'' {{aut|Spach}}, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 5: {{BHL|page/41542731|240}} (1846). ** ''Cardopatium billardierei'' {{aut|Spach}}, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 5: {{BHL|page/41542738|247}} (1846). ** ''Cardopatium boryi'' {{aut|Spach}}, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 5: {{BHL|page/41542736|245}} (1846). ** ''Cardopatium orientale'' {{aut|Spach}}, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 5: {{BHL|page/41542728|237}} (1846). ** ''Cardopatium vrionis'' {{a|Heldr.}} in {{aut|P.E.Boissier}}, Fl. Orient. 3: {{BHL|page/18114067|443}} (1875). ** ''Broteroa boryi'' {{a|Kuntze}}, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: {{BHL|page/127782|322}} (1891). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Europe''' ** '''Regional: Southeastern Europe''' *** Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Northwest Balkan Peninsula (Northern Macedonia). * '''Continental: Asia-Temperate''' ** '''Regional: Western Asia''' *** Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Palestine, Türkiye. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Persoon, 1807}} {{LSP1|815}} {{Spach, 1846c}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2024|Jan|2}} {{MBG|2024|Jan|2}} {{IPNI|188292-1|2024|2 Jan}} {{World Plants|2024|Jan|2}} {{GBIF|3098511|2024|Jan|2}} {{EMD|2024|Jan|2}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |de= Schirmsaflor |en=Corymbose Distaff Thistle }} {{Taxonbar}} {{Commonscat}} [[Category:Christiaan Hendrik Persoon taxa]] keee011eev3cmjh4d4jl5fdedoen049 0 1116888 11167868 10179368 2026-06-27T14:26:15Z Mariusm 6811 11167868 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lathrobium}} Species: ''[[Lathrobium dayaoshanense]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lathrobium dayaoshanense'' {{a|Zhong Peng|Peng}} & {{a|Li-Zhen Li|Li}} in Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012: 3 * {{int:Type locality}}: CHINA: GUANGXI Prov., Jinxiu County, Shiliugongli, alt. 850–950 m. * {{int:Holotype}}: {{rl|SNUC}}, ♂, 24.vii.2011, Zhong Peng leg. ==Native distribution areas== China (Guangxi). =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Peng, Li & Zhao, 2012b}} [original description: p. 3, figs. 1A, 2] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Lin, Tan & Peng, 2022}} [material, comment: p. 596] {{Peng et al., 2015}} [material, comment: p. 124] {{Taxonbar|from=Q54824352}} [[Category:Zhong Peng taxa]] [[Category:Li-Zhen Li taxa]] bc4d9lxppqc013lqfvy7le3ferkh802 10 1129274 11168712 7212603 2026-06-28T08:50:47Z RLJ 134478 11168712 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{Meikle}} 1983. Additions to the flora of Cyprus. ''[[ISSN 0302-1033|Annales Musei Goulandris]]'' 6: 87–94. <includeonly>[[Template:Meikle, 1983|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]].[[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 6iteuq4yfkvnhbnlnt4dsinvd6pqz5g 0 1131293 11168453 10681500 2026-06-28T07:44:34Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168453 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);" |- | style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <span style="font-size:140%">Welkom by</span><br /> <span style="font-size:240%">[[:af:Wikispecies|Wikispecies]]<br /></span> | valign= "top" style="text-align:right; padding-right:1em; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="color:green;">'''Wikispecies is gratis.'''<br /> '''Die lewe is immers self publieke domein.'''</div> <br /> Vandag is {{#time:d F Y||af}}.<br /> Ons het tans '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' artikels. |} {| width="100%" style="margin-top:5px;" |- |style="vertical-align:top; width: 50%; margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;" | == Oorsig == [[File:Hêtre_feuille.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies is 'n projek wat deur die [http://wikimediafoundation.org/ Wikimedia-stigting] daargestel word. Dit poog om 'n oop en vrye samevatting van alle soorte lewende wesens te bied. Die projek dokumenteer die [[:af:Animalia|diere]], [[:af:Plant|plante]], [[:af:Fungi|swamme]], [[:af:Bakterie|bakterieë]], [[:af:Archaea|Archaea]], [[:af:Protista|Protista]] en alle ander lewensvorme. As u vrae oor Wikispecies het, moenie aarsel om dit in die [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|geselshoekie]] te vra nie. Skryf ook gerus in op ons e-poslys: [http://mail.wikipedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikispecies-l/ Wikispecies-l]. * Sien die Wikipedia-artikel oor [[:af:taksonomie|taksonomie]] vir inligting oor die indeling van spesies. * Lees die [[Wikispecies:done and to do|"done and to do"]]-bladsy vir 'n lys met doelwitte wat Wikispecies wil bereik. * Kyk na [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies V/A]] vir antwoorde op algemene vrae. * Lees ons [[image guidelines|beleid]] oor die oplaai van beelde en illustrasies. * Raadpleeg [[Wikispecies PR|Openbare Betrekkinge]] as u kan help om Wikispecies te bemark. | style="vertical-align:top; margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;" | == Navigasie == Die onderstaande skakels gee toegang tot ons boom van die lewe op aarde. U kan ook die soekfunksie gebruik om na die gewenste familie, genus of spesie te soek. [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|100px]] *Superryk [[Archaea]] *Superryk [[Bacteria]] *Superryk [[Eukaryota]] **Ryk [[Protista]] **Ryk [[Plantae]] **Ryk [[Fungi]] **Ryk [[Animalia]] [[Virus]] (onsekere klassifikasie) |} <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> ==In ander tale== {{languages}} {{Sisterprojects/af}} [[Category:Wikispecies]] k18cii5mnq0kn9lstgusq3sgbic1ol7 11168454 11168453 2026-06-28T07:44:37Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681500 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);" |- | style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <span style="font-size:140%">Welkom by</span><br /> <span style="font-size:240%">[[:af:Wikispecies|Wikispecies]]<br /></span> | valign= "top" style="text-align:right; padding-right:1em; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="color:green;">'''Wikispecies is gratis.'''<br /> '''Die lewe is immers self publieke domein.'''</div> <br /> Vandag is {{#time:d F Y||af}}.<br /> Ons het tans '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' artikels. |} {| width="100%" style="margin-top:5px;" |- |style="vertical-align:top; width: 50%; margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;" | == Oorsig == [[File:Hêtre_feuille.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies is 'n projek wat deur die [http://wikimediafoundation.org/ Wikimedia-stigting] daargestel word. Dit poog om 'n oop en vrye samevatting van alle soorte lewende wesens te bied. Die projek dokumenteer die [[:af:Animalia|diere]], [[:af:Plant|plante]], [[:af:Fungi|swamme]], [[:af:Bakterie|bakterieë]], [[:af:Archaea|Archaea]], [[:af:Protista|Protista]] en alle ander lewensvorme. As u vrae oor Wikispecies het, moenie aarsel om dit in die [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|geselshoekie]] te vra nie. Skryf ook gerus in op ons e-poslys: [http://mail.wikipedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikispecies-l/ Wikispecies-l]. * Sien die Wikipedia-artikel oor [[:af:taksonomie|taksonomie]] vir inligting oor die indeling van spesies. * Lees die [[Wikispecies:done and to do|"done and to do"]]-bladsy vir 'n lys met doelwitte wat Wikispecies wil bereik. * Kyk na [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies V/A]] vir antwoorde op algemene vrae. * Lees ons [[image guidelines|beleid]] oor die oplaai van beelde en illustrasies. * Raadpleeg [[Wikispecies PR|Openbare Betrekkinge]] as u kan help om Wikispecies te bemark. | style="vertical-align:top; margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;" | == Navigasie == Die onderstaande skakels gee toegang tot ons boom van die lewe op aarde. U kan ook die soekfunksie gebruik om na die gewenste familie, genus of spesie te soek. [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|100px]] *Superryk [[Archaea]] *Superryk [[Bacteria]] *Superryk [[Eukaryota]] **Ryk [[Protista]] **Ryk [[Plantae]] **Ryk [[Fungi]] **Ryk [[Animalia]] [[Virus]] (onsekere klassifikasie) |} <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> ==In ander tale== {{languages}} {{Sisterprojects/af}} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 10t7ltzzceycglwt1l6jvmo4ntlmh69 10 1138862 11168708 7156334 2026-06-28T08:47:03Z RLJ 134478 11168708 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{P.C.Boyce}} 1999. ''Biarum mendax'' (Araceae: Areae) a new species from southwest Spain. ''[[ISSN 0197-4033|Aroideana]]'' 22: 90–91. [http://www.aroid.org/gallery/boyce/Biarum%20mendax%20-%20%5BAroideana%2022%2C%2090_%2091%5D%20-%20Boyce%201999.pdf PDF]. <includeonly>[[Template:Boyce, 1999|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]].[[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> ny9dckxf7u5625pryrdat6qbu7kfyld 10 1138933 11168137 7100012 2026-06-27T20:58:35Z RLJ 134478 11168137 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{Schott}} 1853. Pflanzenskizzen. ''[[ISSN 1029-0729|Oesterreichisches Botanisches Wochenblatt]]'' 3(47): 369–370. {{BHL|page/9602144}} <includeonly>[[Template:Schott, 1853|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> aabtklkk69lu7o1fv6azrtx480sqjwr 0 1149201 11168222 10915577 2026-06-28T03:15:03Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168222 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pachyarmatheriidae}} Genera (2): †{{g|Neoglyptatelus}} †{{glast|Pachyarmatherium}} =={{int:Name}}== Pachyarmatheriidae {{a|Juan Carlos Fernicola|Fernicola}}, {{a|Andrés Rinderknecht|Rinderknecht}}, {{a|Washington Jones|Jones}}, {{a|Sergio Fabián Vizcaíno|Vizcaíno}} & {{a|Kleberson de Oliveira Porpino|Porpino}}, 2018: 236 *Type genus: ''Pachyarmatherium'' {{aut|Downing & White}}, 1995, by original designation. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Fernicola et al., 2018}} [[Category:Juan Carlos Fernicola taxa]] [[Category:Andrés Rinderknecht taxa]] [[Category:Washington Jones taxa]] [[Category:Sergio Fabián Vizcaíno taxa]] [[Category:Kleberson de Oliveira Porpino taxa]] kjkofx8g3llxe0x52z8otmohi39uvmm 0 1150423 11168224 9206363 2026-06-28T03:15:59Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168224 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Neoglyptatelus}} Species (3): †{{sp|N|eoglyptatelus|originalis}} †{{sp|N|eoglyptatelus|sincelejanus}} †{{splast|N|eoglyptatelus|uruguayensis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Neoglyptatelus'' {{a|Alfredo Armando Carlini|Carlini}}, {{a|Sergio Fabián Vizcaíno|Vizcaíno}} & {{a|Gustavo Juan Scillato-Yané|Scillato-Yané}}, 1997 * {{int:Type species}}: ''Neoglyptatelus originalis'' {{aut|Carlini, Vizcaíno & Scillato-Yané}}, 1997, by original designation and monotypy. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Kay et al., 1997|{{a|Alfredo Armando Carlini|Carlini, A.A.}}, {{a|Sergio Fabián Vizcaíno|Vizcaíno, S.F.}} & {{a|Gustavo Juan Scillato-Yané|Scillato-Yané, G.J.}}|Armored Xenarthrans: A Unique Taxonomic and Ecologic Assemblage|213–226}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Villarroel & Clavijo, 2005}} {{Fernicola et al., 2018}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Alfredo Armando Carlini taxa]] [[Category:Sergio Fabián Vizcaíno taxa]] [[Category:Gustavo Juan Scillato-Yané taxa]] 0d63a1fatutnd4mf1462udtivd3ftuc 0 1150637 11168223 10239246 2026-06-28T03:15:25Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168223 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pachyarmatherium}} Species (3): †{{sp|P|achyarmatherium|brasiliense}} †{{sp|P|achyarmatherium|leiseyi}} †{{splast|P|achyarmatherium|tenebris}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Pachyarmatherium'' {{a|Kevin F. Downing|Downing}} & {{a|Richard S. White|White}}, 1995: 378 *{{int:Type species}}: ''Pachyarmatherium leiseyi'' {{aut|Downing & White}}, 1995, by original designation and monotypy. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Downing & White, 1995}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Fernicola et al., 2018}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q7122085}} [[Category:Kevin F. Downing taxa]] [[Category:Richard S. White taxa]] thjaw69acu38946ggambgoemq9hdkwi 0 1168088 11167799 11167768 2026-06-27T12:04:09Z Christian Ferrer 603378 /* {{int:Publications}} */ ===2016=== {{Vonk & Lau, 2016}} 11167799 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yee Wah Lau''', Japanese cnidariologist * University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara, Japan {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2016=== {{Vonk & Lau, 2016}} ===2018=== {{Lau et al., 2018}} ===2019=== {{Lau & Reimer, 2019}} {{Lau & Reimer, 2019b}} ===2020=== {{Lau et al., 2020}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lau, Yee Wah}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:cnidariologists]] hefd83uzbbc24mkpfz6mqx757oqspi2 0 1172133 11168127 9813744 2026-06-27T20:50:53Z RLJ 134478 11168127 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Arum nigrum (26096330993).jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum nigrum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum nigrum'' {{a|Heinrich Wilhelm Schott|Schott}}, Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 7: {{BHL|page/29953052|213}} (1857). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} ** ''Arum orientale'' var. ''nigrum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{a|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: 31870250|586 (1879). ** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''nigrum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{a|K.Richt.}}, Pl. Eur. 1: 10641589|172 (1890). ** ''Arum nigrum'' var. ''schottii'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: 18697324|74 (1920), {{NIN}} {{HET}} ** ''Arum variolatum'' {{aut|Schott}}, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: 6676523|81 (1860). ** ''Arum orientale'' f. ''variolatum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: 31870251|587 (1879). ** ''Arum nigrum'' var. ''variolatum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{a|Nyman}}, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 11015898|754 (1882). ** ''Arum neumayeri'' {{a|Vis.}} ex {{a|Beck}}, Wiss. Mitt. Bosnien & Herzegovina 9: 48996546|474 [68] (1904). =={{int:Homonyms}}== *''Arum nigrum'' {{a|Vell.}}, {{NIL}} = ''[[Xanthosoma sagittifolium]]'' ({{aut|L.}}) {{aut|Schott}} {{nadi| * '''Continental: Europe''' ** '''Regional: Southeastern Europe''' *** Greece, Northwest Balkan Peninsula. }} == {{int:References}} == ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Schott, 1857a}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI|86087-1|2026|27 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|27}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q14482427}} [[Category:Heinrich Wilhelm Schott taxa]] 4q7x9te3u8b33yc8di5g06d2egq2l6c 11168128 11168127 2026-06-27T20:52:21Z RLJ 134478 11168128 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Arum nigrum (26096330993).jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum nigrum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum nigrum'' {{a|Heinrich Wilhelm Schott|Schott}}, Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 7: {{BHL|page/29953052|213}} (1857). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} ** ''Arum orientale'' var. ''nigrum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{a|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870250|586}} (1879). ** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''nigrum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{a|K.Richt.}}, Pl. Eur. 1: {{BHL|page/10641589|172}} (1890). ** ''Arum nigrum'' var. ''schottii'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697324|74}} (1920), {{NIN}} {{HET}} ** ''Arum variolatum'' {{aut|Schott}}, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: {{BHL|page/6676523|81}} (1860). ** ''Arum orientale'' f. ''variolatum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870251|587}} (1879). ** ''Arum nigrum'' var. ''variolatum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{a|Nyman}}, Consp. Fl. Eur.: {{BHL|page/11015898|754}} (1882). ** ''Arum neumayeri'' {{a|Vis.}} ex {{a|Beck}}, Wiss. Mitt. Bosnien & Herzegovina 9: {{BHL|page/48996546|474}} [68] (1904). =={{int:Homonyms}}== *''Arum nigrum'' {{a|Vell.}}, {{NIL}} = ''[[Xanthosoma sagittifolium]]'' ({{aut|L.}}) {{aut|Schott}} {{nadi| * '''Continental: Europe''' ** '''Regional: Southeastern Europe''' *** Greece, Northwest Balkan Peninsula. }} == {{int:References}} == ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Schott, 1857a}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI|86087-1|2026|27 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|27}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q14482427}} [[Category:Heinrich Wilhelm Schott taxa]] gumf530ivaua74xap9boq6pjw6jfcw2 11168133 11168128 2026-06-27T20:57:05Z RLJ 134478 11168133 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Arum nigrum (26096330993).jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum nigrum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum nigrum'' {{a|Heinrich Wilhelm Schott|Schott}}, Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 7: {{BHL|page/29953052|213}} (1857). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} ** ''Arum orientale'' var. ''nigrum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{a|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870250|586}} (1879). ** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''nigrum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{a|K.Richt.}}, Pl. Eur. 1: {{BHL|page/10641589|172}} (1890). ** ''Arum nigrum'' var. ''schottii'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697324|74}} (1920), {{NIN}} {{HET}} ** ''Arum variolatum'' {{aut|Schott}}, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: {{BHL|page/6676523|81}} (1860). ** ''Arum orientale'' f. ''variolatum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870251|587}} (1879). ** ''Arum nigrum'' var. ''variolatum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{a|Nyman}}, Consp. Fl. Eur.: {{BHL|page/11015898|754}} (1882). ** ''Arum neumayeri'' {{a|Vis.}} ex {{a|Günther Beck von Mannagetta und Lerchenau|Beck}}, Wiss. Mitt. Bosnien & Herzegovina 9: {{BHL|page/48996546|474}} [68] (1904). =={{int:Homonyms}}== *''Arum nigrum'' {{a|Vell.}}, {{NIL}} = ''[[Xanthosoma sagittifolium]]'' ({{aut|L.}}) {{aut|Schott}} {{nadi| * '''Continental: Europe''' ** '''Regional: Southeastern Europe''' *** Greece, Northwest Balkan Peninsula. }} == {{int:References}} == ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Schott, 1857a}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI|86087-1|2026|27 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|27}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q14482427}} [[Category:Heinrich Wilhelm Schott taxa]] 1fdak0dv55w15p1w34p9lu115uoa78i 0 1172144 11168081 11167538 2026-06-27T19:49:26Z RLJ 134478 11168081 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Arum orientale orientale Fruites BotGardBln0806.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum orientale]]''<br> Subspecies: {{Taxit|Arum orientale subsp. orientale|linked=yes}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum orientale'' {{a|M.Bieb.}} subsp. ''orientale'', {{AN}} ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} ** ''Arum maculatum'' var. ''caucasicum'' {{a|Willd.}}, Sp. Pl. 4: {{BHL|page/671153|483}} (1805). ** ''Arum pictum'' {{a|Franz Petter|Petter}}, Bot. Wegweis. Spalato: {{MDZ|bsb10302729|99|16}} (1832), {{NIL}} ** ''Arum incomptum'' {{a|Heinrich Wilhelm Schott|Schott}} in {{aut|H.G.L. Reichenbach}}, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 7: {{BHL|page/6676531|6}} (1845). *** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''incomptum'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697331|81}} (1920). ** ''Arum normannii'' {{aut|Schott}}, Syn. Aroid.: {{MDZ|bsb10303220|16|12}} (1856), as Nordmannii. *** ''Arum orientale'' var. ''normannii'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Nyman}}, Consp. Fl. Eur.: {{BHL|page/11015899|755}} (1882). ** ''Arum petteri'' {{aut|Schott}}, Syn. Aroid.: {{MDZ|bsb10303220|16|12}} (1856). *** ''Arum orientale'' var. ''petteri'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{a|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870251|587}} (1879). *** ''Arum nigrum'' subsp. ''petteri'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{a|Nyman}}, Consp. Fl. Eur.: {{BHL|page/11015898|754}} (1882). *** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''petteri'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Nyman}}, Consp. Fl. Eur.: {{BHL|page/11015898|754}} (1882). *** ''Arum nigrum'' var. ''petteri'' ({{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697325|75}} (1920). ** ''Arum elongatum'' {{a|Steven}}, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 30(1): {{BHL|page/44192303|67}} (1857). *** ''Arum orientale'' var. ''elongatum'' ({{aut|Steven}}) {{a|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870251|587}} (1879). *** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''elongatum'' ({{aut|Steven}}) {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697329|79}} (1920). *** ''Arum orientale'' var. ''stevenii'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697329|79}} (1920), {{NIN}} ** ''Arum phrygium'' {{a|Boiss.}} ex {{a|Tchich.}}, Asie Min., Bot. 2: {{BHL|page/12351169|648}} (1860), {{NN}} ** ''Arum consobrinum'' {{aut|Schott}}, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: {{BHL|page/6676529|87}} (1860). ** ''Arum incomptum'' {{aut|Schott}}, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: {{BHL|page/6676531|89}} (1860). ** ''Arum orientale'' var. ''albescens'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697325|75}} (1920). ** ''Arum orientale'' subvar. ''depauperatum'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697329|79}} (1920). ** ''Arum orientale'' subvar. ''pleiocyclum'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697329|79}} (1920). ** ''Arum elongatum'' subsp. ''alpinariae'' {{a|Alpınar}} & {{a|R.R.Mill}} in {{a|P.H.Davis}}, Fl. Turkey 10: 236 (1988). *** {{int:Typus}}: Turkey A3 Bolu: Sehen to Bolu, Ağu daği, Kesik yaylasi, among Juniperus, 1600 m, 6 vi 1983, {{aut|K. Alpınar}} ISTE 50605 (Holotypus: [[ISTE]], isotypus: [[E]]). *** ''Arum alpinariae'' ({{aut|Alpınar}} & {{aut|R.R.Mill}}) {{a|P.C.Boyce}}, Aroideana 29: 133 (2006). ** ''Arum balansanum'' {{a|R.R.Mill}}, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 41: [https://archive.org/details/notes-from-royal-botanic-garden-edinburgh-41-001-045-054 45] (1983). *** Typus: Turkey B2 Uşak: Yachamichlar-Keui, à 8 Kilom. au nord d’Ouchak (Phrygie), 3 vi 1857, {{aut|Balansa}} 60 (Holotypus: [[G-BOIS]]; isotypi: [[G]]-Delessert, [[K]]) (labelled with “''Arum phrygium''”). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Europe''' ** '''Regional: Middle Europe''' *** Austria, Czechia-Slovakia, Hungary, Poland. ** '''Regional: Southeastern Europe''' *** Bulgaria, Greece, Northwest Balkan Peninsula, Romania, Türkiye-in-Europe. ** '''Regional: Eastern Europe''' *** Krym, South European Russia, Ukraine. * '''Continental: Asia-Temperate''' ** '''Regional: Caucasus''' *** North Caucasus, Transcaucasus ** '''Regional: Western Asia''' *** {{grey|Iran (doubtful)}}, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Türkiye. }} == {{int:References}} == ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Güner et al., 2018}} {{VPG|3f7e31ae-77e1-4cab-88d2-e5365ea32238|2020|Sep|19}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI||2026|27 Jun}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q57997945}} oyl46i16g26021scj913o5kl8mafyh0 0 1172180 11168164 9833363 2026-06-27T22:35:07Z RLJ 134478 11168164 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Arum purpureospathum 01.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum purpureospathum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum purpureospathum'' {{a|P.C.Boyce}}, Aroideana 10: 8. 1987. * {{int:Typus}}: Greece, Kriti, Chania: Agia Roumeli in field beside church. Growing in stony terra rossa and short grass, 6 April 1985. {{aut|Boyce}} 51 (Holotypus: {{rl|K}}). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Europe''' ** '''Regional: Southeastern Europe''' *** Kriti (Crete, Karpathos) }} == {{int:References}} == ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Boyce, 1987a}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI|932205-1|2026|27 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|27}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q716468}} [[Category:Peter Charles Boyce taxa]] jkcubzddofgbb2taw1jo0aj7y7rmmzl 0 1179994 11167916 10990915 2026-06-27T15:28:35Z PeterR 7354 11167916 wikitext text/x-wiki '''José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme''', Spanish zoologist. * Unitat de Zoología. Facultat de Biociències. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. E-08193, Bellaterra (Barcelona, España). * E-mail: joseantonio.barrientos@uab.es {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2009=== {{Bosselaers et al., 2009}} ===2014=== {{García-Robledo & Barrientos, 2014}} ===2016=== {{Breitling et al., 2016}} ===2017=== {{Barrientos et al., 2017}} ===2018=== {{Barrientos Alfageme, Fernández Pérez & Naranjo Morales, 2018}} {{Barrientos & Febrer, 2018}} ===2019=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2020}} {{Barrientos, Hérnandez-Corral & Micó, 2020}} {{Barrientos & Sánchez-Corral, 2020}} ===2021=== {{Biurrun, Barrientos & Baquero, 2021}} ===2023=== {{Barrientos et al., 2023}} ===2024=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024a}} {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Barrientos Alfageme, Jose Antonio}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]] cysqkz3vjfp0tf74a8hzdr6dasg4qns 0 1183462 11167809 8303831 2026-06-27T12:16:12Z Tommy Kronkvist 596 Added name of author, nationality, scientific disciplines, and IPNI standard form. 11167809 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Manuel Luján''' ([[Floruit|fl.]] 2016), Venezuelan botanist and plant taxonomist in the United Kingdom. {{IPNI standard form}} {{Taxa authored}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lujan, Manuel}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Botanists]] olsh0yxjmpnq7z2lgivw3vdhr3qyjpo 0 1207632 11168761 9897061 2026-06-28T10:19:38Z PeterR 7354 11168761 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Megalepthyphantes}} Species: {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|auresensis}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|bkheitae}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|brignolii}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|camelus}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|collinus}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|globularis}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|gongshanensis}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|hellinckxorum}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|kandahar}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|kronebergi}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|kuhitangensis }} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|lydiae}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|minotaur}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|nebulosoides}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|nebulosus}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|pseudocollinus}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|salam}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|sanchaheensis}} {{sp|M|egalepthyphantes|turkestanicus}} {{splast|M|egalepthyphantes|turkeyensis}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Megalepthyphantes'' [[Jörg Wunderlich|Wunderlich]], 1994 {{int:Type species}}: ''Linyphia nebulosus'' Sundevall, 1830 Gender: '''Masculine''' =={{int:References}}== {{Taxonbar|from=Q1909154}} [[Category:Jörg Wunderlich taxa]] 4yygeoyjwa6f5qhn5v32meob5b3il32 0 1253524 11168562 10764921 2026-06-28T08:05:28Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168562 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == Welkom by Wikispecies, et vrye nåslagwark oaver et leaven! == [[Image:Hêtre feuille.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies is en projekt dat vorsörgd wördt döär de [[Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia-stichting]]. Et dool is et upsetten van en nåslagwark oaver soorten, wearldwyd. Et nåslagwark behandelt: [[:simple:Animal|deren]], [[:nds-nl:Plaante|planten]], [[:nds-nl:Schimmel|skimmels]], [[:nds-nl:Bakterie|bakterien]], [[:simple:Archaea|oorbakterien (''Archaea'')]], [[:simple:Protist|protisten (''Protista'')]] en alle andere leavenssoorten. Up et moment hebbet wy [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] artikels. <div style="margin: 0 auto; text-align: center;">'''Wikispecies is gråtis, want et leaven is publik domein!'''</div> <hr /> Meld ju an by de [[mail:wikispecies-l|Wikispecies-netpostlyste]], as jy vrågen hebbet oaver et projekt. Kyk up [[Help:Contents|Wikispecies:Help]] vöär hülpe oaver et upstellen van syden. *Leas et Wikipedia-artikel oaver [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taksonomy]] vöär hülpe oaver de weatenskappelike klassifikaty van soorten. *Besöök de [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Darpskroog]] üm oaver et projekt to pråten. *See de lyste mid underwarpen dee [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|dån bint of dån müttet wörden]] vöär tokumstige dolen. *See [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] vöär antwoorden up vrågen dee vake steld wörden. *See unse [[Help:Image Guidelines|richtlynen]] oaver ho illustratys en fotos upladen künnet wörden. *See [[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]] as jy denket dat jy uns helpen künnet by et vorgrouten van de naamsbekendheid van Wikispecies. </div> | style="width:40%; vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);align:left;"> ==Taksonavigaty== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|100px]] Superregnum [[Archaea]]<br /> Superregnum [[Bacteria]]<br /> Superregnum [[Eukaryota]]<br /> - Regnum [[Protista]]<br /> - Regnum [[Fungi]]<br /> - Regnum [[Plantae]]<br /> - Regnum [[Animalia]] [[Virus]] (klassifikaty noch undüdelik)</div> |- |colspan=2| <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <br /> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==Wikispecies in andere språken== {{languages}} </div> |- |colspan = "2" |<div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" |{{Sisterprojects-nds}} |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] bstv9xomcfhpta99rlm2980yk22w0f0 11168564 11168562 2026-06-28T08:05:32Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tungolen|Tungolen]] 10764921 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| style="width:100%;" |colspan = "2" | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> == Welkom by Wikispecies, et vrye nåslagwark oaver et leaven! == [[Image:Hêtre feuille.png|right|70px]] Wikispecies is en projekt dat vorsörgd wördt döär de [[Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia-stichting]]. Et dool is et upsetten van en nåslagwark oaver soorten, wearldwyd. Et nåslagwark behandelt: [[:simple:Animal|deren]], [[:nds-nl:Plaante|planten]], [[:nds-nl:Schimmel|skimmels]], [[:nds-nl:Bakterie|bakterien]], [[:simple:Archaea|oorbakterien (''Archaea'')]], [[:simple:Protist|protisten (''Protista'')]] en alle andere leavenssoorten. Up et moment hebbet wy [[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]] artikels. <div style="margin: 0 auto; text-align: center;">'''Wikispecies is gråtis, want et leaven is publik domein!'''</div> <hr /> Meld ju an by de [[mail:wikispecies-l|Wikispecies-netpostlyste]], as jy vrågen hebbet oaver et projekt. Kyk up [[Help:Contents|Wikispecies:Help]] vöär hülpe oaver et upstellen van syden. *Leas et Wikipedia-artikel oaver [[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|taksonomy]] vöär hülpe oaver de weatenskappelike klassifikaty van soorten. *Besöök de [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Darpskroog]] üm oaver et projekt to pråten. *See de lyste mid underwarpen dee [[Wikispecies:Done and to do|dån bint of dån müttet wörden]] vöär tokumstige dolen. *See [[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]] vöär antwoorden up vrågen dee vake steld wörden. *See unse [[Help:Image Guidelines|richtlynen]] oaver ho illustratys en fotos upladen künnet wörden. *See [[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]] as jy denket dat jy uns helpen künnet by et vorgrouten van de naamsbekendheid van Wikispecies. </div> | style="width:40%; vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);align:left;"> ==Taksonavigaty== [[Image:Morpho menelaus.png|right|100px]] Superregnum [[Archaea]]<br /> Superregnum [[Bacteria]]<br /> Superregnum [[Eukaryota]]<br /> - Regnum [[Protista]]<br /> - Regnum [[Fungi]]<br /> - Regnum [[Plantae]]<br /> - Regnum [[Animalia]] [[Virus]] (klassifikaty noch undüdelik)</div> |- |colspan=2| <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <br /> <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#fffafa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left; margin-top:10px;"> ==Wikispecies in andere språken== {{languages}} </div> |- |colspan = "2" |<div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:center;"> {| style="width:100%; background:transparent;color:var(--color-base,#202122);" |- |style="vertical-align:top" |{{Sisterprojects-nds}} |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 5gj6octzgfs83jdhqllrpb0jsoj1n4o 0 1264004 11167997 9564342 2026-06-27T17:31:51Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2023 */ 11167997 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shu-Chong Bai''' * College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China. {{Taxa authored}} {{publications}} ===2019=== {{Tong et al., 2019}} ===2023=== {{Yang et al., 2023f}} ===2026=== {{Wang et al., 2026g}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bai, Shu-Chong}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] ravhbcc6kue892afj05axzc1qu04rl8 0 1273626 11168747 10071806 2026-06-28T09:41:13Z PeterR 7354 11168747 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Turkozelotes}} Species: {{sp|T|urkozelotes|adullam}} {{sp|T|urkozelotes|africanus}} {{sp|T|urkozelotes|attavirus}} {{sp|T|urkozelotes|kazachstanicus}} {{sp|T|urkozelotes|mccowani}} {{sp|T|urkozelotes|microb}} {{sp|T|urkozelotes|mirandus}} {{splast|T|urkozelotes|noname}} =={{int:Name}}== ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' [[Mykola Mikhailovich Kovblyuk|Kovblyuk]] & [[Osman Seyyar|Seyyar]], in Kovblyuk et al., 2009 {{int:Type species}}: ''Turkozelotes microb'' Kovblyuk & Seyyar, in Kovblyuk et al., 2009 Gender: '''masculine'''. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Kovblyuk et al., 2009}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Chatzaki & Russell-Smith, 2017}} {{Mazzia & Cornic, 2020}} {{Ponomarev & Dvadnenko, 2011}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q18599772}} [[Category:Mykola Mikhailovich Kovblyuk taxa]] [[Category:Osman Seyyar taxa]] 411wk1cq6rr873xnb9pz3uw0yq589sg 0 1297319 11168719 10371113 2026-06-28T08:57:07Z Andyboorman 251907 Andyboorman moved page [[Begonia unilateralia]] to [[Begonia unilateralis]]: Misspelled title 10371113 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Hydristyles}} Species: ''[[Begonia unilateralia]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia unilateralia'' [[Rusby]] =={{int:References}}== * Phytologia; Designed to Expedite Botanical Publication. New York 1:68. 1934 * USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. [http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?426770] {{Taxonbar|from=Q15333604}} flmzag5yo9s9jq2dbyh29vt6x379nze 11168721 11168719 2026-06-28T08:57:34Z Andyboorman 251907 11168721 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Hydristyles}} Species: ''[[Begonia unilateralis]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia unilateralis'' [[Rusby]] =={{int:References}}== * Phytologia; Designed to Expedite Botanical Publication. New York 1:68. 1934 {{Taxonbar|from=Q15333604}} q4dzfj0oynz9yzin8xlwsxnn78fhf0l 11168727 11168721 2026-06-28T09:00:57Z Andyboorman 251907 11168727 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Hydristyles}} Species: ''[[Begonia unilateralis]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia unilateralis'' {{a|Rusby}}, Phytologia 1: 68 (1934) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Begonia peltigera'' Irmsch., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 76: 79 (1953) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Rusby, 1934}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2026|June|28}} {{IPNI||2026|June 28}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15333604}} maf07zxtd2cl0rtl5925m7u3gm9pagz 0 1313474 11168074 8836435 2026-06-27T19:44:43Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* {{int:Publications}} */ 11168074 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Noël Mal''', Belgian entomologist * Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2004=== {{Mal, 2004}} ===2018=== {{Santos-Silva et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Kamiński et al., 2019}} ===2025=== {{Mal et Robiche, 2025}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mal, Noel}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] flpejdzzuotgc6eah5tyrvefqnlgudp 11168083 11168074 2026-06-27T19:56:09Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* {{int:Publications}} */ 11168083 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Noël Mal''', Belgian entomologist * Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1984=== {{Mal, 1984}} ===2004=== {{Mal, 2004}} ===2018=== {{Santos-Silva et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Kamiński et al., 2019}} ===2025=== {{Mal et Robiche, 2025}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mal, Noel}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] 4ajo89t8ojhpv7oy71bm7mjy8g8iesd 11168088 11168083 2026-06-27T20:02:44Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* {{int:Publications}} */ 11168088 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Noël Mal''', Belgian entomologist * Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1984=== {{Mal, 1984}} ===1985=== {{Mal, 1985}} ===2004=== {{Mal, 2004}} ===2018=== {{Santos-Silva et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Kamiński et al., 2019}} ===2025=== {{Mal et Robiche, 2025}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mal, Noel}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] sf49zyorwuuxd4sqn6k23mzl0xs78fz 11168093 11168088 2026-06-27T20:07:32Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* {{int:Publications}} */ 11168093 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Noël Mal''', Belgian entomologist * Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1984=== {{Mal, 1984}} ===1985=== {{Mal, 1985}} ===1986=== {{Mal, 1986a}} {{Mal, 1986b}} ===2004=== {{Mal, 2004}} ===2018=== {{Santos-Silva et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Kamiński et al., 2019}} ===2025=== {{Mal et Robiche, 2025}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mal, Noel}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] rw9sfuaygge4kc787k5vqic2rvmk7ae 11168101 11168093 2026-06-27T20:12:21Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* {{int:Publications}} */ 11168101 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Noël Mal''', Belgian entomologist * Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1984=== {{Mal, 1984}} ===1985=== {{Mal, 1985}} ===1986=== {{Mal, 1986a}} {{Mal, 1986b}} ===1990=== {{Mal, 1990}} ===2004=== {{Mal, 2004}} ===2018=== {{Santos-Silva et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Kamiński et al., 2019}} ===2025=== {{Mal et Robiche, 2025}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mal, Noel}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] k37qp9c9qu2i8fbh1fojzuhezp1ymq0 11168112 11168101 2026-06-27T20:21:28Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 2019 */ 11168112 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Noël Mal''', Belgian entomologist * Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1984=== {{Mal, 1984}} ===1985=== {{Mal, 1985}} ===1986=== {{Mal, 1986a}} {{Mal, 1986b}} ===1990=== {{Mal, 1990}} ===2004=== {{Mal, 2004}} ===2018=== {{Santos-Silva et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Kamiński et al., 2019}} {{Mal, 2019a}} ===2025=== {{Mal et Robiche, 2025}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mal, Noel}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] l55tvf9e2hapivtal6qe6tsfx49w9ow 11168114 11168112 2026-06-27T20:23:11Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* {{int:Publications}} */ 11168114 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Noël Mal''', Belgian entomologist * Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1984=== {{Mal, 1984}} ===1985=== {{Mal, 1985}} ===1986=== {{Mal, 1986a}} {{Mal, 1986b}} ===1990=== {{Mal, 1990}} ===2004=== {{Mal, 2004}} ===2018=== {{Santos-Silva et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Kamiński et al., 2019}} {{Mal, 2019a}} ===2022=== {{Mal, 2022a}} {{Mal, 2022b}} ===2025=== {{Mal et Robiche, 2025}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mal, Noel}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] tn8vsc1c1c0efdetgy3hm51txh1pzlj 11168117 11168114 2026-06-27T20:27:16Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* 2022 */ 11168117 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Noël Mal''', Belgian entomologist * Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1984=== {{Mal, 1984}} ===1985=== {{Mal, 1985}} ===1986=== {{Mal, 1986a}} {{Mal, 1986b}} ===1990=== {{Mal, 1990}} ===2004=== {{Mal, 2004}} ===2018=== {{Santos-Silva et al., 2018a}} ===2019=== {{Kamiński et al., 2019}} {{Mal, 2019a}} ===2022=== {{Mal, 2022b}} {{Mal, 2022a}} ===2025=== {{Mal et Robiche, 2025}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mal, Noel}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] 07jxtybepd3tqq680ygc5tl6rt7fp8g 0 1316723 11168578 10841254 2026-06-28T08:06:52Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168578 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Bene bènnidu in<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Wikispecies]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>Su catàlogu lìberu de sas ispètzies chi totus bi podent contribuire.</p> <p>Tenet informatzione a pitzu de sos regnos de: [[Animalia]], [[Plantae]], [[Fungi]], [[Bacteria]], [[Archaea]], [[Protista]] e totu sas àteras formas de bida.</p> <p>In custu momentu tenimus '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' artìculos</p> <p>'''Wikispecies est lìberu, ca sa bida est de domìniu pùblicu!'''</p> <p>Nos podes fintzas chircare in Twitter: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br>o impreare s'[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies aplicatzione de Android] isponsorizada dae Wikimedia.</p> <p>Tenimus fintzas unu canale IRC: {{Channel|wikispecies}}</p> Si tenides preguntas a pitzu de Wikispecies, registrade·bos a sa [[mail:wikispecies-l|lista de posta eletrònica]] de su progetu. </div> <!------------------- Navigatzione tassonòmica ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| [[Image:Wikispecies-logo-en.png|center|70px]] <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:red;">Navigatzione tassonòmica</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Domìniu [[Archaea]] *Domìniu [[Bacteria]] *Domìniu [[Eukaryota]] **Regnu [[Protista]] **Regnu [[Fungi]] **Regnu [[Plantae]] **Regnu [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (non classificados)</div> |} <!--------------------------- Immàgines dae Commons --------------------------> {{MP pictures}} <!--------------------------- Ligàmenes ùtiles --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Ligàmenes ùtiles == * '''[[Help:Contents|Ìnditze]]''' -- Informatziones a sa minuda a pitzu de sa modìfica de sas pàginas * '''[[:sc:Tassonomia|Tassonomia]] ''' -- Informatziones a pitzu de sa classificazione de sas ispètzies de [[:sc:Carl von Linné|Linneu]] * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Tzilleri]]''' -- Arresonos a pitzu de custu progetu * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Fatu e de fàghere]]''' -- Riferimentos a argumentos a sa minuda e a sos obietivos benidores * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|FAQ di Wikispecies]]''' -- Rispostas a sas dudas comunas * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Ghia a sas immàgines]]''' -- Ghia a su carrigamentu de sas immàgines <br /> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;"| ==Ispartzi sa boghe== Wikispecies s'est isvilupende in manera sighida, ma custu est gràtzias a su traballu de unu grupu minore de impitadores. Como est tempus de ispartzinare sa boghe e de atirare sos naturalistas, sos apassionados de pugiones, sos iscientziados de sos museos e de sas universidades, o sos funtzionàrios de àteros sitos web de tassonomia pro agiudare s'isvilupu de Wikispecies. Totus podent contribuire a fàghere connoòchere de prus Wikispecies a sa gente! Si cheres impreare unu testu giai prontu pro informare àtera gente a pitzu de Wikispecies abbàida·ti custu: [[Wikispecies PR]]. |} ==Richiamu pro sas immàgines: Wikimedia commons == Sa navigatzione tassonòmica, in custu momentu, permitit s'atzessu a unu nùmeru mannu de ispètzies, ma est galu tropu chitzu pro impreare un'istrutura basada in sos templates. Custu no est beru pro sas immàgines: carchi impitadore at giai incumentzadu a carrigare carchi immàgine e s'agiudu issoro est apretziadu meda. Nointames, s'obietivu de Wikispecies est de tènnere ligàmenes a sos àteros progetos de wiki. Pro realizare custu, cussigemus a sos impitadores nostros de tènnere in cunsideru sa [[image guidelines|ghia de riferimentu]] nostra pro sas propostas de immàgines in Wikispecies. <!---------------------- Pàgina printzipale in àteras limbas -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Sa pàgina printzipale in àteras limbas == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Àteros progetos Wikimedia -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-SC}} |} a33zyt349ktwwil5ivgl0o1dw9v6rpk 11168579 11168578 2026-06-28T08:06:56Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:L2212|L2212]] 10841254 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Bene bènnidu in<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Wikispecies]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>Su catàlogu lìberu de sas ispètzies chi totus bi podent contribuire.</p> <p>Tenet informatzione a pitzu de sos regnos de: [[Animalia]], [[Plantae]], [[Fungi]], [[Bacteria]], [[Archaea]], [[Protista]] e totu sas àteras formas de bida.</p> <p>In custu momentu tenimus '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' artìculos</p> <p>'''Wikispecies est lìberu, ca sa bida est de domìniu pùblicu!'''</p> <p>Nos podes fintzas chircare in Twitter: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br>o impreare s'[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies aplicatzione de Android] isponsorizada dae Wikimedia.</p> <p>Tenimus fintzas unu canale IRC: {{Channel|wikispecies}}</p> Si tenides preguntas a pitzu de Wikispecies, registrade·bos a sa [[mail:wikispecies-l|lista de posta eletrònica]] de su progetu. </div> <!------------------- Navigatzione tassonòmica ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| [[Image:Wikispecies-logo-en.png|center|70px]] <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:red;">Navigatzione tassonòmica</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Domìniu [[Archaea]] *Domìniu [[Bacteria]] *Domìniu [[Eukaryota]] **Regnu [[Protista]] **Regnu [[Fungi]] **Regnu [[Plantae]] **Regnu [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (non classificados)</div> |} <!--------------------------- Immàgines dae Commons --------------------------> {{MP pictures}} <!--------------------------- Ligàmenes ùtiles --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Ligàmenes ùtiles == * '''[[Help:Contents|Ìnditze]]''' -- Informatziones a sa minuda a pitzu de sa modìfica de sas pàginas * '''[[:sc:Tassonomia|Tassonomia]] ''' -- Informatziones a pitzu de sa classificazione de sas ispètzies de [[:sc:Carl von Linné|Linneu]] * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Tzilleri]]''' -- Arresonos a pitzu de custu progetu * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Fatu e de fàghere]]''' -- Riferimentos a argumentos a sa minuda e a sos obietivos benidores * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|FAQ di Wikispecies]]''' -- Rispostas a sas dudas comunas * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Ghia a sas immàgines]]''' -- Ghia a su carrigamentu de sas immàgines <br /> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;"| ==Ispartzi sa boghe== Wikispecies s'est isvilupende in manera sighida, ma custu est gràtzias a su traballu de unu grupu minore de impitadores. Como est tempus de ispartzinare sa boghe e de atirare sos naturalistas, sos apassionados de pugiones, sos iscientziados de sos museos e de sas universidades, o sos funtzionàrios de àteros sitos web de tassonomia pro agiudare s'isvilupu de Wikispecies. Totus podent contribuire a fàghere connoòchere de prus Wikispecies a sa gente! Si cheres impreare unu testu giai prontu pro informare àtera gente a pitzu de Wikispecies abbàida·ti custu: [[Wikispecies PR]]. |} ==Richiamu pro sas immàgines: Wikimedia commons == Sa navigatzione tassonòmica, in custu momentu, permitit s'atzessu a unu nùmeru mannu de ispètzies, ma est galu tropu chitzu pro impreare un'istrutura basada in sos templates. Custu no est beru pro sas immàgines: carchi impitadore at giai incumentzadu a carrigare carchi immàgine e s'agiudu issoro est apretziadu meda. Nointames, s'obietivu de Wikispecies est de tènnere ligàmenes a sos àteros progetos de wiki. Pro realizare custu, cussigemus a sos impitadores nostros de tènnere in cunsideru sa [[image guidelines|ghia de riferimentu]] nostra pro sas propostas de immàgines in Wikispecies. <!---------------------- Pàgina printzipale in àteras limbas -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Sa pàgina printzipale in àteras limbas == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Àteros progetos Wikimedia -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-SC}} |} 3pavo6iktntdp0zmjzcgdh3c0zr4vv8 0 1333737 11167856 9925873 2026-06-27T14:13:14Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167856 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Assimineinae}} Genera (10): {{g|Assiminea}} {{g|Austropilula}} {{g|Aviassiminea}} {{g|Conassiminea}} {{g|Cryptassiminea}} {{g|Euassiminea}} {{g|Macrassiminea}} {{g|Ovassiminea}} {{g|Pseudomphala}} {{glast|Sculptassiminea}} =={{int:Name}}== Assimineinae {{a|Henry Adams|Adams}} & {{a|Arthur Adams|Adams}}, 1856 =={{int:References}}== {{Adams & Adams, 1856}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{WoRMS||390915}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q33150938}} [[Category:Henry Adams taxa]] [[Category:Arthur Adams taxa]] j8acrumnjvroh69oqfozgqhpe56icda 11167857 11167856 2026-06-27T14:13:32Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* {{int:References}} */ 11167857 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Assimineinae}} Genera (10): {{g|Assiminea}} {{g|Austropilula}} {{g|Aviassiminea}} {{g|Conassiminea}} {{g|Cryptassiminea}} {{g|Euassiminea}} {{g|Macrassiminea}} {{g|Ovassiminea}} {{g|Pseudomphala}} {{glast|Sculptassiminea}} =={{int:Name}}== Assimineinae {{a|Henry Adams|Adams}} & {{a|Arthur Adams|Adams}}, 1856 =={{int:References}}== {{Adams & Adams, 1856}} {{Liu et al., 2026k}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{WoRMS||390915}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q33150938}} [[Category:Henry Adams taxa]] [[Category:Arthur Adams taxa]] bthcx1fkwcyao721wwy59eohrpiil7d 0 1352808 11168249 11071835 2026-06-28T03:58:26Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168249 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robin M.D. Beck''', British paleontologist. * School of Environment and Life Sciences, University of Salford, Salford, United Kingdom. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2010=== {{Travouillon et al., 2010}} ===2011=== {{Archer et al., 2011a}} ===2013=== {{Travouillon et al., 2013a}} ===2014=== {{Gurovich et al., 2014}} ===2016=== {{Archer et al., 2016}} {{Archer et al., 2016a}} ===2017=== {{Beck, 2017}} {{Kealy & Beck, 2017}} ===2018=== {{Hand et al., 2018}} ===2019=== {{Eldridge et al., 2019}} ===2020=== {{Beck et al., 2020}} ===2021=== {{Travouillon, Beck & Case, 2021}} ===2022=== {{Louys et al., 2022}} ===2023=== {{Beck, 2023}} ===2025=== {{Hand et al., 2025}} ===2026=== {{Churchill et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Beck, Robin}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Palaeontologists]] o2ceb67rxq53zqbexlf3ywlszeltrvj 0 1386751 11168047 9648474 2026-06-27T19:13:07Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 11168047 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority}} * [[Mei-Xia Yang (Entomologist)|Mei-Xia Yang]] ({{lang|zh|杨美霞}}), Chinese entomologist * [[Mei-Xia Yang (Lichenologist)|Mei-Xia Yang]] ({{lang|zh|杨美霞}}, '''M.X.Yang'''), Chinese lichenologist {{disambiguation |cat=people}} 2lgm9htqjwygakp7r6a5o2998se1ct7 0 1393069 11168156 10710444 2026-06-27T22:04:55Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2021 */ 11168156 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hassan Naveed''', Chinese entomologist * Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province 712100, China {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2018=== {{Naveed & Zhang, 2018}} {{Naveed & Zhang, 2018a}} {{Naveed & Zhang, 2018b}} {{Naveed & Zhang, 2018c}} {{Naveed & Zhang, 2018d}} {{Naveed & Zhang, 2018e}} {{Naveed & Zhang, 2018f}} {{Naveed & Zhang, 2018g}} {{Naveed & Zhang, 2018h}} ===2019=== {{Naveed et al., 2019}} {{Shah, Naveed & Duan, 2019}} {{Sohail et al., 2019}} ===2020=== {{Cao, Rong & Naveed, 2020}} {{Naveed et al., 2020}} {{Naveed, Shah & Zhang, 2020}} {{Naveed et al., 2020b}} {{Naveed & Zhang, 2020}} {{Shah, Naveed & Duan, 2020}} {{Shah, Naveed & Duan, 2020a}} {{Sohail et al., 2020}} ===2021=== {{Naveed et al., 2021}} {{Bismillah et al., 2021}} ===2023=== {{Naveed et al., 2023}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Naveed, Hassan}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] sfsau3f74nnbwgd9ntuqxw8qsyx1kt1 0 1399474 11168070 10529957 2026-06-27T19:42:41Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 /* {{int:Publications}} */ 11168070 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gérard Robiche''', (1959 – November 26, 2024), French entomologist/coleopterist specializing in the [[Tenebrionidae]] of Africa. * 1 chemin des Chaineaux, F-78540 Vernouillet, France. * E-mail: entomotene{{@}}aol.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2002=== {{Robiche, 2002}} ===2004=== {{Robiche, 2004}} ===2005=== {{Robiche, 2005}} ===2008=== {{Robiche, 2008}} {{Robiche, 2008a}} ===2012=== {{Robiche, 2012}} {{Robiche, 2012a}} ===2013=== {{Robiche, 2013}} ===2014=== {{Robiche, 2014}} ===2019=== {{Robiche, 2019}} ===2021=== {{Kamiński et al., 2021}} ===2025=== {{Mal et Robiche, 2025}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Robiche, Gerard}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] [[Category:Coleopterists]] 97pegwinww5ekdxtqjoxnmcnss8l2ln 10 1399584 11168774 11167088 2026-06-28T10:37:02Z Christian Ferrer 603378 Amphiura puntarenae 11168774 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken, C.F.}} 1856. Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. III. Bidrag til kundskab om Ophiurerne ved Central-Amerikas Vestkyst. ''[[ISSN 0373-3874|Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i Kjøbenhavn]]'' 1854–56: 20–26. {{BHL|page/35632966}} <includeonly>[[Template:Lütken, 1856a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== ==={{int:New names}}=== {{Inc}} * ''[[Amphiura puntarenae]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis arenosa]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis kröyeri]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis örstedii]]'' * ''[[Ophioderma variegata]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis virescens]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis pacifica]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis triloba]]'' * ''[[Ophiolepis variegata]]'' {{Authority control}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> nqsuo3np6g7q7jb6empmlc5itzlg8ga 11168780 11168774 2026-06-28T10:39:44Z Christian Ferrer 603378 /* {{int:Nomenclatural acts}} */ + 11168780 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken, C.F.}} 1856. Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. III. Bidrag til kundskab om Ophiurerne ved Central-Amerikas Vestkyst. ''[[ISSN 0373-3874|Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i Kjøbenhavn]]'' 1854–56: 20–26. {{BHL|page/35632966}} <includeonly>[[Template:Lütken, 1856a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== ==={{int:New names}}=== {{Inc}} * ''[[Amphiura puntarenae]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiactis arenosa]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis kröyeri]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis örstedii]]'' * ''[[Ophioderma variegata]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis virescens]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis pacifica]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis triloba]]'' * ''[[Ophiolepis variegata]]'' {{Authority control}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 48axd1fi6t1xeo8i9dqol56puab61lw 11168786 11168780 2026-06-28T10:44:37Z Christian Ferrer 603378 /* {{int:Nomenclatural acts}} */ + 11168786 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken, C.F.}} 1856. Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. III. Bidrag til kundskab om Ophiurerne ved Central-Amerikas Vestkyst. ''[[ISSN 0373-3874|Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i Kjøbenhavn]]'' 1854–56: 20–26. {{BHL|page/35632966}} <includeonly>[[Template:Lütken, 1856a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== ==={{int:New names}}=== {{Inc}} * ''[[Amphiura microdiscus]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Amphiura puntarenae]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiactis arenosa]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis kröyeri]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis örstedii]]'' * ''[[Ophioderma variegata]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis virescens]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis pacifica]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis triloba]]'' * ''[[Ophiolepis variegata]]'' {{Authority control}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> cgzooe85n1qqttog2wqu7y8bqfi37aj 11168790 11168786 2026-06-28T10:49:35Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +content 11168790 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken, C.F.}} 1856. Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. III. Bidrag til kundskab om Ophiurerne ved Central-Amerikas Vestkyst. ''[[ISSN 0373-3874|Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i Kjøbenhavn]]'' 1854–56: 20–26. {{BHL|page/35632966}} <includeonly>[[Template:Lütken, 1856a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== ==={{int:New names}}=== {{Inc}} * ''[[Amphiura microdiscus]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Amphiura puntarenae]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Amphiura violacea]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiactis arenosa]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis kröyeri]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis örstedii]]'' * ''[[Ophioderma variegata]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis virescens]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis pacifica]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis triloba]]'' * ''[[Ophiolepis variegata]]'' {{Authority control}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 0u3a49evu2rzbbi09794j8zlr8bn6uk 11168795 11168790 2026-06-28T10:52:52Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +1 11168795 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken, C.F.}} 1856. Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. III. Bidrag til kundskab om Ophiurerne ved Central-Amerikas Vestkyst. ''[[ISSN 0373-3874|Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i Kjøbenhavn]]'' 1854–56: 20–26. {{BHL|page/35632966}} <includeonly>[[Template:Lütken, 1856a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== ==={{int:New names}}=== {{Inc}} * ''[[Amphiura microdiscus]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Amphiura örstedii]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Amphiura puntarenae]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Amphiura violacea]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiactis arenosa]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis kröyeri]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis örstedii]]'' * ''[[Ophioderma variegata]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis virescens]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis pacifica]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis triloba]]'' * ''[[Ophiolepis variegata]]'' {{Authority control}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> ay7i0j873o1m129zcwr0c5rtzzewv7f 11168797 11168795 2026-06-28T10:55:59Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +content 11168797 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken, C.F.}} 1856. Bidrag til kundskab om Slangestjernerne. III. Bidrag til kundskab om Ophiurerne ved Central-Amerikas Vestkyst. ''[[ISSN 0373-3874|Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i Kjøbenhavn]]'' 1854–56: 20–26. {{BHL|page/35632966}} <includeonly>[[Template:Lütken, 1856a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== ==={{int:New names}} (13)=== * ''[[Amphiura marginata]]'' * ''[[Amphiura microdiscus]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Amphiura örstedii]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Amphiura puntarenae]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Amphiura violacea]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiactis arenosa]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis kröyeri]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis örstedii]]'' * ''[[Ophioderma variegata]]'' * ''[[Ophiactis virescens]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis pacifica]]'' {{aut|Örsted & Lütken}} * ''[[Ophiolepis triloba]]'' * ''[[Ophiolepis variegata]]'' {{Authority control}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 2oxwlxxrqipvv9suqx5zoxh8pq797j3 0 1415114 11168585 11073757 2026-06-28T08:08:06Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168585 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs {{DISPLAYTITLE:<span style="position: absolute; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);">{{FULLPAGENAME}}</span>}} __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <div dir="rtl"> [[Category:Wikispecies]] <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" <!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-left:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">حيّاكم الله في <br /></span><span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About/ary|ويكي أنواع]]<br /></span> </div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> الدليل الحر عن أنواع أساليب الحياة اللي أي حد يقدر يعدّلها. فيه معلومات عن الحيوانات، النباتات، الفطريات، البكتيريا، العتائق، الطلائعيات وكل أنواع الحياة الثانية. <p>الحين عندنا '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' مقالة</p> '''ويكي أنواع مجاني، لأن الحياة كلّها ملكية عامة!''' تقدر تشوفـ(ـين) حسابنا في تويتر: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br> أو استخدم تطبيق الأندرويد الرسمي من ويكيميديا. وعندنا بعد قناة على الآي آر سي {{Channel|wikispecies}} </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on lefthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">تصفح حسب التصنيفات</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *نطاق [[Archaea|العتائق]] *نطاق [[Bacteria|البكتيريا]] *نطاق [[Eukaryota|حقيقيات النوى]] *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;مملكة [[Protista|الطلائعيات]] *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;مملكة [[Fungi|الفطر]] *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;مملكة [[Plantae|النبات]] *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;مملكة [[Animalia|الحيوان]] *[[Virus|الڤايروسات]] (التصنيف بعده مب واضح)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == چوف ويكي أنواع == * '''[[Help:Contents/ary|بلاصة المساعدة]]''' – معلومات مفصلة على كيفاش تصايب(ي) صفاحي جداد. * '''[[:incubator:Wp/ary/تصنيف لينيوس|التصنيف]]''' – معلومات على طريقة كارل لينيوس فتصنيف الأنواع الحية. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' – مناقشات على ويكي أنواع (بلونݣلي). <!--* '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' – See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets--> * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ/ary|سؤال ؤجواب]]''' – أجوبة على الأسئلة اللي كايتعاودو. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines/ary|اقتراحات التصاور]]''' – الاقتراحات على فين ترفع التصاور والرسومات التوضيحية. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR/ary|مشروع ويكي أنواع]]''' – عاونا نوصلو الفكرة ديال ويكي أنواع. <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> التعاون مع زووكيز </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|left]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|left]] تّعلن واحد '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys/ary|التعاون]]''' ما بين ويكي أنواع ؤ[https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ زووكيز]. [https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ فيتوكيز] حتا هي انضمات للتعاون فنونبر 2010. الصور ديال الأنواع الحية من عند زووكيز ؤفيتوكيز غادي يبقاو يترفعو ف[[commons:الصفحة اللولة|ويكيميديا كومنز]] ؤيتستعملو فويكي أنواع. <br /><br /> <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> |style="width:50%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc; padding:0 1em;"| == ويكي أنواع بلغات ثانية == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects ----------------------- {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects}} |}--> </div> 9iv7besaq5foaadn5gdbg4un4yxgwe9 11168587 11168585 2026-06-28T08:08:11Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Almajidy|Almajidy]] 11028862 wikitext text/x-wiki {{DISPLAYTITLE:<span style="position: absolute; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);">{{FULLPAGENAME}}</span>}} __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <div dir="rtl"> [[Category:Wikispecies]] <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" <!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-left:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">حيّاكم الله في <br /></span><span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About/ary|ويكي أنواع]]<br /></span> </div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> الدليل الحر عن أنواع أساليب الحياة اللي أي حد يقدر يعدّلها. فيه معلومات عن الحيوانات، النباتات، الفطريات، البكتيريا، العتائق، الطلائعيات وكل أنواع الحياة الثانية. <p>الحين عندنا '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' مقالة</p> '''ويكي أنواع مجاني، لأن الحياة كلّها ملكية عامة!''' تقدر تشوفـ(ـين) حسابنا في تويتر: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br> أو استخدم تطبيق الأندرويد الرسمي من ويكيميديا. وعندنا بعد قناة على الآي آر سي {{Channel|wikispecies}} </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on lefthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">تصفح حسب التصنيفات</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *نطاق [[Archaea|العتائق]] *نطاق [[Bacteria|البكتيريا]] *نطاق [[Eukaryota|حقيقيات النوى]] *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;مملكة [[Protista|الطلائعيات]] *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;مملكة [[Fungi|الفطر]] *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;مملكة [[Plantae|النبات]] *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;مملكة [[Animalia|الحيوان]] *[[Virus|الڤايروسات]] (التصنيف بعده مب واضح)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == چوف ويكي أنواع == * '''[[Help:Contents/ary|بلاصة المساعدة]]''' – معلومات مفصلة على كيفاش تصايب(ي) صفاحي جداد. * '''[[:incubator:Wp/ary/تصنيف لينيوس|التصنيف]]''' – معلومات على طريقة كارل لينيوس فتصنيف الأنواع الحية. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' – مناقشات على ويكي أنواع (بلونݣلي). <!--* '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' – See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets--> * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ/ary|سؤال ؤجواب]]''' – أجوبة على الأسئلة اللي كايتعاودو. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines/ary|اقتراحات التصاور]]''' – الاقتراحات على فين ترفع التصاور والرسومات التوضيحية. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR/ary|مشروع ويكي أنواع]]''' – عاونا نوصلو الفكرة ديال ويكي أنواع. <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> التعاون مع زووكيز </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|left]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|left]] تّعلن واحد '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys/ary|التعاون]]''' ما بين ويكي أنواع ؤ[https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ زووكيز]. [https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ فيتوكيز] حتا هي انضمات للتعاون فنونبر 2010. الصور ديال الأنواع الحية من عند زووكيز ؤفيتوكيز غادي يبقاو يترفعو ف[[commons:الصفحة اللولة|ويكيميديا كومنز]] ؤيتستعملو فويكي أنواع. <br /><br /> <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> |style="width:50%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc; padding:0 1em;"| == ويكي أنواع بلغات ثانية == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects ----------------------- {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects}} |}--> </div> ng0207vdyog9jx4hyjqb4h24qr7s2i8 0 1464511 11168525 11117782 2026-06-28T07:56:47Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168525 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Hydrurites paradoxus in Reinsch 1890.jpg|''[[Hydrurites paradoxus]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hydrurites}} Species: {{splast|H|ydrurites|paradoxus}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Hydrurites'' {{a|Paul Friedrich Reinsch|Reinsch}}, 1890: [https://archive.org/details/dieinternationa00neumgoog/page/n465/mode/2up/search/Hydrurites 421] * {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Hydrurites paradoxus]]'' {{aut|Reinsch}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Reinsch, 1890}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M.}} 2020. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220629215817/https://www.algaebase.org/search/genus/detail/?genus_id=51165 ''Hydrurites'']. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Accessed 2020-04-17. * {{WoRMS|id=603703|db=|name=i|accessdate=2020-04-17}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q90899293}} [[Category:Paul Friedrich Reinsch taxa]] kvqh3s2ql6u2qzs1ce0g53k8rzrd9ic 0 1474797 11168675 10977138 2026-06-28T08:25:16Z Ongava 424829 add ref 11168675 wikitext text/x-wiki '''John Irish''' (1958–), Namibian entomologist {{Eponyms}} {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1986=== {{Irish, 1986}} {{Irish, 1986a}} {{Irish, 1986b}} ===1987=== {{Irish, 1987}} ===1988=== {{Irish, 1988}} {{Irish, 1988a}} {{Irish, 1988b}} {{Irish, 1988c}} {{Irish, 1988d}} {{Irish & Mendes, 1988}} ===1989=== {{Irish, 1989}} ===1991=== {{Irish, 1991}} ===1992=== {{Irish, 1992}} ===1994=== {{Irish, 1994}} ===1996=== {{Irish, 1996}} {{Irish, 1996a}} {{Irish, 1996b}} ===1997=== {{Irish, 1997}} ===2006=== {{Irish & Roberts, 2006}} ===2018=== {{Irish, 2018}} ===2024=== {{Perissinotto & Irish, 2024}} ===2025=== {{Irish et al., 2025}} =={{int:Links}}== * [https://web.archive.org/web/20250121041446/https://www.biodiversity.org.na/index.php Namibian Biodiversity Database]{{cbignore}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Irish, John}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] lgo8aw7mfs9ltprl7464w7nmj460cci 1 1489365 11168024 7571106 2026-06-27T18:27:31Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Notification of altered sources needing review) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168024 wikitext text/x-wiki == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Halcuriidae]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=7571105 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Added archive https://archive.is/20121205071828/http://geoportal.kgs.ku.edu/hexacoral/anemone2/index.cfm to http://geoportal.kgs.ku.edu/hexacoral/anemone2/index.cfm When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 12:20, 17 June 2020 (UTC) == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Halcuriidae]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=11168023 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Replaced archive link https://archive.today/20121205071828/http://geoportal.kgs.ku.edu/hexacoral/anemone2/index.cfm with https://web.archive.org/web/20190727000746/http://geoportal.kgs.ku.edu/hexacoral/anemone2/index.cfm on http://geoportal.kgs.ku.edu/hexacoral/anemone2/index.cfm When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 18:27, 27 June 2026 (UTC) 1iav449f2gifmooyzxbj08bdoq2y56e 0 1490426 11168825 11167585 2026-06-28T11:38:44Z PeterR 7354 11168825 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Gorbiscape}} Species: {{sp|G|orbiscape|agelenoides}} {{sp|G|orbiscape|amazighus}} {{sp|G|orbiscape|dayetchiker}} {{sp|G|orbiscape|gonzalezi}} {{sp|G|orbiscape|gorbachevi}} {{sp|G|orbiscape|hichamelguerrouji}} {{sp|G|orbiscape|littoralis}} {{splast|G|orbiscape|zarafshanicus}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Persiscape'' {{a|Alireza Zamani|Zamani}} & {{a|Yuri Michailovich Marusik|Marusik}}, 2020: 378 Type species: ''Gorbiscape gorbachevi'' {{aut|Alireza Zamani}} & {{aut|Yuri Michailovich Marusik}}, 2020 Gender: '''feminine''' =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Zamani & Marusik, 2020a}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Fomichev & Shodmonov, 2024}} {{Zamani & Marusik, 2025}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q89655757}} [[Category:Alireza Zamani taxa]] [[Category:Yuri Michailovich Marusik taxa]] 1a21d9hk581gbi2wfkd67myn1gcm5ba 0 1491100 11168488 10764922 2026-06-28T07:48:14Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168488 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!----------------------- Banner across top of page ------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!----------------------- "Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count ------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Sugeng rawuh ing<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Wikispésies]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>Dhirèktori spésies mardika kang kena dibesut sapa baé.</p> <p>Wikispésies nyakup [[Animalia|Kéwan]], [[Plantae|Tetuwuhan]], [[Fungi|Jamur]], [[Bacteria|Baktèri]], [[Archaea|Arkéa]], [[Protista|Protista]] lan kabèh makluk urip liyané.</p> <p>Saiki kita duwé '''[[Special:Statistics|{{Formatnum|{{formatnum:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}|R}}|jv}}]]''' kaca.</p> <p>'''Wikispésies iku mardika, amarga kauripan iku ing dhomain publik!'''</p> <p>Wikispésies uga ana ing Twitter: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}},<br />utawa nggunakaké [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies aplikasi Android] kang disponsori déning Wikimédhia.</p> <p>Kita uga duwé kanal IRC [[irc:wikispecies|<span style="white-space: nowrap;">#wikispecies</span>]]^{<span class="plainlinks">[https://web.archive.org/web/20190306235334/https://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=#wikispecies <span style="color: green;">sambungaké</span>]</span>}</p> </div> <!----------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ------------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Navigasi Takson</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (klasifikasi taksih durung jelas)</div>[[ꦏꦺꦴꦮꦗꦸꦏꦂꦄꦧꦸꦪꦸꦧꦠꦂꦤꦠ ꦛꦱꦏ꧀ꦏꦩꦸꦱꦮ꧀|ꦏꦺꦴꦮꦗꦸꦏꦂꦄꦧꦸꦪꦸꦧꦠꦂꦤꦠ ꦛꦱꦏ꧀]] |} <!----------------------- The Picture Line ------------------------> <div id=mf-mps>{{MP pictures}} </div> <!----------------------- Explore Wikispecies ------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Jlajah Wikispésies == * '''[[Help:Contents|Péranganing Pitulung]]''' – Rerincèn informasi bab cara nggawé kaca. * '''[[:jv:Taksonomi Linnaeus|Taksonomi]]''' – Informasi bab klasifikasi spésies Linnaeus. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Angkringan]]''' – Ngrembug proyèk. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|''Done and To Do'']]''' – Deleng rujukan marang arèa kang rerincèn banget lan targèt mbésuk. * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|FAQ Wikispésies]]''' – Pitakonan kang umum. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Pandhuan Gambar]]''' – Wejangan kanggo ngunggah gambar. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Humas Wikispésies]]''' – Tulungi kita kanthi nyebaraké tembung Wikispésies. <!----------------------- Wikispecies in other languages ------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| == Wikispésies ing basa liya == {{languages}} |} <!----------------------- Other Wiki Projects ------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-jv}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] tbtloohewl6c3f5c54dienlv7jjoi49 11168489 11168488 2026-06-28T07:48:18Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tungolen|Tungolen]] 10764922 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!----------------------- Banner across top of page ------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!----------------------- "Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count ------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Sugeng rawuh ing<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Wikispésies]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>Dhirèktori spésies mardika kang kena dibesut sapa baé.</p> <p>Wikispésies nyakup [[Animalia|Kéwan]], [[Plantae|Tetuwuhan]], [[Fungi|Jamur]], [[Bacteria|Baktèri]], [[Archaea|Arkéa]], [[Protista|Protista]] lan kabèh makluk urip liyané.</p> <p>Saiki kita duwé '''[[Special:Statistics|{{Formatnum|{{formatnum:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}|R}}|jv}}]]''' kaca.</p> <p>'''Wikispésies iku mardika, amarga kauripan iku ing dhomain publik!'''</p> <p>Wikispésies uga ana ing Twitter: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}},<br />utawa nggunakaké [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies aplikasi Android] kang disponsori déning Wikimédhia.</p> <p>Kita uga duwé kanal IRC [[irc:wikispecies|<span style="white-space: nowrap;">#wikispecies</span>]]^{<span class="plainlinks">[https://web.archive.org/web/20190306235334/https://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=#wikispecies <span style="color: green;">sambungaké</span>]</span>}</p> </div> <!----------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ------------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Navigasi Takson</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (klasifikasi taksih durung jelas)</div>[[ꦏꦺꦴꦮꦗꦸꦏꦂꦄꦧꦸꦪꦸꦧꦠꦂꦤꦠ ꦛꦱꦏ꧀ꦏꦩꦸꦱꦮ꧀|ꦏꦺꦴꦮꦗꦸꦏꦂꦄꦧꦸꦪꦸꦧꦠꦂꦤꦠ ꦛꦱꦏ꧀]] |} <!----------------------- The Picture Line ------------------------> <div id=mf-mps>{{MP pictures}} </div> <!----------------------- Explore Wikispecies ------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Jlajah Wikispésies == * '''[[Help:Contents|Péranganing Pitulung]]''' – Rerincèn informasi bab cara nggawé kaca. * '''[[:jv:Taksonomi Linnaeus|Taksonomi]]''' – Informasi bab klasifikasi spésies Linnaeus. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Angkringan]]''' – Ngrembug proyèk. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|''Done and To Do'']]''' – Deleng rujukan marang arèa kang rerincèn banget lan targèt mbésuk. * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|FAQ Wikispésies]]''' – Pitakonan kang umum. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Pandhuan Gambar]]''' – Wejangan kanggo ngunggah gambar. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Humas Wikispésies]]''' – Tulungi kita kanthi nyebaraké tembung Wikispésies. <!----------------------- Wikispecies in other languages ------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| == Wikispésies ing basa liya == {{languages}} |} <!----------------------- Other Wiki Projects ------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-jv}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 0uax41np169hqt8c0rch742392z6x7f 0 1506700 11168710 10187366 2026-06-28T08:50:17Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168710 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hypoleucis}} Species: ''[[Hypoleucis sophia]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hypoleucis sophia'' ({{a|William Harry Evans|Evans}}, 1937) Type locality: [https://www.google.co.uk/maps/@5.5698999,10.7190491,6z Cameroon] (Bitje). Holotype: [[BMNH]]. male ♂. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Hypoleucis sophia'' Evans, 1937: [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924018342265&view=page&seq=140 124], [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924018342265&view=page&seq=235 Pl.4 Fig.66]; Bridges, 1994: [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15680687 VIII.211], [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15680758 IX.32]; Ackery,Smith,Vane-Wright, 1995: 108; Zhang et al., 2022: 41 =={{int:References}}== {{Ackery,Smith,Vane-Wright, 1995}} {{Bridges,1994a}} {{Evans, 1937}} {{Zhang et al., 2022d}} ===Photos=== * www.metamorphosis.org.za: [https://web.archive.org/web/20230410145155/https://www.metamorphosis.org.za/articlesPDF/987/403%20Genus%20Hypoleucis%20Mabille.pdf] =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en= Scarce Costus Skipper }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5959693}} 1eu0jbkuvs5rw3oum26if6yz8c9vy7f 0 1526290 11168718 9803180 2026-06-28T08:57:03Z MILEPRI 924668 11168718 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''Janet Joanne Cubey''' (born 1973), botanist. {{IPNI standard form|Cubey}} {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Cubey, 2006}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cubey, Janet Joanne}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Botanists]] avm26qhcjvt4t4e0r75ywbf32hu7mzs 0 1527915 11168166 11157403 2026-06-27T22:46:38Z RLJ 134478 11168166 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum rupicola]]''<br> Varietates: {{var|A|rum|r|upicola|rupicola}} {{varlast|A|rum|r|upicola|virescens}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum rupicola'' {{a|Boiss.}}, Diagn. Pl. Orient. 13: {{MDZ|bsb10301133|7|7}} (1854). * {{int:Typus}}: Syria, in cavis umbrosis rupium Antilibani ad septentrionem spectantibus inter Zebdani et Zachle. Legi floriferum fine Maii, 1845, {{aut|Boissier}} s.n. (Holotype: {{rl|G}}). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HOT}} ** ''Arum hygrophilum'' var. ''rupicola'' ({{aut|Boiss.}}) {{aut|Boiss.}}, Fl. Orient. 5: {{BHL|page/18115998|38}} (1882). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Asia-Temperate''' ** '''Regional: Caucasus''' *** Transcaucasus ** '''Regional: Western Asia''' *** Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Boissier, 1854}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Boyce, 1993}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI|86140-1|2026|27 Jun}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15326471}} [[Category:Pierre Edmond Boissier taxa]] i0vvzjp9uw43w99quptwftq5twgumdw 0 1527942 11168183 9867263 2026-06-28T00:12:15Z RLJ 134478 11168183 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum rupicola]]''</br> Varietas: {{Taxit|Arum rupicola var. rupicola|linked=yes}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum rupicola'' {{a|Boiss.}} var. ''rupicola'', {{AN}} ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} ** ''Arum kotschyi'' {{aut|Boiss.}} & {{a|Hohen.}} in {{aut|P.E.Boissier}}, Diagn. Pl. Orient. 13: {{BibDigital|10713|10|8}} (1854). ** ''Arum ehrenbergii'' {{a|Heinrich Wilhelm Schott|Schott}}, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 8: {{BHL|page/28725255|386}} (1858). ** ''Arum conophalloides'' {{a|Kotschy}} ex {{aut|Schott}}, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: {{BHL|page/6676539|97}} (1860). *** ''Arum rupicola'' var. ''conophalloides'' ({{aut|Kotschy}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870252|588}} (1879). *** ''Arum detruncatum'' var. ''conophalloides'' ({{aut|Kotschy}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Boiss.}}, Fl. Orient. 5: {{BHL|page/18115996|36}} (1882). *** ''Arum conophalloides'' var. ''typicum'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697326|76}} (1920), {{NIN}} ** ''Arum detruncatum'' {{a|C.A.Mey.}} ex {{aut|Schott}}, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: {{BHL|page/6676450|8}} (1860). *** ''Arum elongatum'' f. ''detruncatum'' ({{aut|C.A.Mey.}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Hruby}}, Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 4: {{BHL|page/5212719|145}} (1912). *** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''detruncatum'' ({{aut|C.A.Mey.}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697331|81}} (1920). *** ''Arum elongatum'' subsp. ''detruncatum'' ({{aut|C.A.Mey.}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Riedl}}, Fl. Iranica 1: 5 (1963). *** ''Arum rupicola'' var. ''detruncatum'' ({{aut|C.A.Mey.}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{a|Tzvelev}}, Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n.s., 98(6): 107 (1993 publ. 1994). ** ''Arum cilicicum'' {{aut|Kotschy}} ex {{a|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870253|589}} (1879). ** ''Arum guellekense'' {{aut|Kotschy}} ex {{aut|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870253|589}} (1879), pro syn. ** ''Arum engleri'' {{a|Hausskn.}}, Mitt. Geogr. Ges. (Thüringen) Jena 9(Mitt.): 22 (1891). *** ''Arum elongatum'' f. ''engleri'' ({{aut|Hausskn.}}) {{a|Hruby}}, Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 4: {{BHL|page/5212719|145}} (1912). *** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''engleri'' ({{aut|Hausskn.}}) {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697330|80}} (1920). *** ''Arum elongatum'' subsp. ''engleri'' ({{aut|Hausskn.}}) {{a|Riedl}}, Fl. Iranica 1: 5 (1963). ** ''Arum conophalloides'' var. ''caudatum'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697326|76}} (1920). *** ''Arum detruncatum'' var. ''caudatum'' ({{aut|Engl.}}) {{a|Alpinar}} & {{a|R.R.Mill}} in {{aut|P.H.Davis}}, Fl. Turkey 10: 220 (1988). ** ''Arum conophalloides'' subvar. ''purpureum'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697326|76}} (1920). ** ''Arum giganteum'' {{a|Ghahr.}}, Iran. J. Bot. 2: 80 (1983). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Asia-Temperate''' ** '''Regional: Caucasus''' *** Transcaucasus ** '''Regional: Western Asia''' *** Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Türkiye. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Boissier, 1854}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI||2026|28 Jun}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|28}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|28}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q99498303}} qakstgm020bg7ok1yhmlk63clcu74qj 11168539 11168183 2026-06-28T08:03:26Z RLJ 134478 /* {{int:Synonyms}} */ 11168539 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum rupicola]]''</br> Varietas: {{Taxit|Arum rupicola var. rupicola|linked=yes}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum rupicola'' {{a|Boiss.}} var. ''rupicola'', {{AN}} ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} ** ''Arum kotschyi'' {{aut|Boiss.}} & {{a|Hohen.}} in {{aut|P.E.Boissier}}, Diagn. Pl. Orient. 13: {{BibDigital|10713|10|8}} (1854). ** ''Arum ehrenbergii'' {{a|Heinrich Wilhelm Schott|Schott}}, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 8: {{BHL|page/28725255|386}} (1858). ** ''Arum conophalloides'' {{a|Kotschy}} ex {{aut|Schott}}, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: {{BHL|page/6676539|97}} (1860). *** ''Arum rupicola'' var. ''conophalloides'' ({{aut|Kotschy}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870252|588}} (1879). *** ''Arum detruncatum'' var. ''conophalloides'' ({{aut|Kotschy}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Boiss.}}, Fl. Orient. 5: {{BHL|page/18115996|36}} (1882). *** ''Arum conophalloides'' var. ''typicum'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697326|76}} (1920), {{NIN}} ** ''Arum detruncatum'' {{a|C.A.Mey.}} ex {{aut|Schott}}, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: {{BHL|page/6676450|8}} (1860). *** ''Arum elongatum'' f. ''detruncatum'' ({{aut|C.A.Mey.}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Hruby}}, Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 4: {{BHL|page/5212719|145}} (1912). *** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''detruncatum'' ({{aut|C.A.Mey.}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697331|81}} (1920). *** ''Arum elongatum'' subsp. ''detruncatum'' ({{aut|C.A.Mey.}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{aut|Riedl}}, Fl. Iranica 1: 5 (1963). *** ''Arum rupicola'' var. ''detruncatum'' ({{aut|C.A.Mey.}} ex {{aut|Schott}}) {{a|Tzvelev}}, Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n.s., 98(6): 107 (1993 publ. 1994). ** ''Arum cilicicum'' {{aut|Kotschy}} ex {{a|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870253|589}} (1879). ** ''Arum guellekense'' {{aut|Kotschy}} ex {{aut|Engl.}} in {{aut|A.L.P.de Candolle}} & {{aut|A.C.P.de Candolle}}, Monogr. Phan. 2: {{BHL|page/31870253|589}} (1879), pro syn. ** ''Arum engleri'' {{a|Hausskn.}}, Mitt. Geogr. Ges. (Thüringen) Jena 9(Mitt.): 22 (1891). *** ''Arum elongatum'' f. ''engleri'' ({{aut|Hausskn.}}) {{a|Hruby}}, Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 4: {{BHL|page/5212719|145}} (1912). *** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''engleri'' ({{aut|Hausskn.}}) {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697330|80}} (1920). *** ''Arum elongatum'' subsp. ''engleri'' ({{aut|Hausskn.}}) {{a|Harald Udo von Riedl|Riedl}}, Fl. Iranica 1: 5 (1963). ** ''Arum conophalloides'' var. ''caudatum'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697326|76}} (1920). *** ''Arum detruncatum'' var. ''caudatum'' ({{aut|Engl.}}) {{a|Alpinar}} & {{a|R.R.Mill}} in {{aut|P.H.Davis}}, Fl. Turkey 10: 220 (1988). ** ''Arum conophalloides'' subvar. ''purpureum'' {{aut|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697326|76}} (1920). ** ''Arum giganteum'' {{a|Ghahr.}}, Iran. J. Bot. 2: 80 (1983). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Asia-Temperate''' ** '''Regional: Caucasus''' *** Transcaucasus ** '''Regional: Western Asia''' *** Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Türkiye. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Boissier, 1854}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI||2026|28 Jun}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|28}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|28}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q99498303}} pc5881t8r85dxk57m4ytbny7hhn9g1k 0 1527958 11168677 9855863 2026-06-28T08:34:57Z RLJ 134478 11168677 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum rupicola]]'' </br> Varietas: {{Taxit|Arum rupicola var. virescens|linked=yes}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum rupicola'' var. ''virescens'' ({{a|Stapf}}) {{a|P.C.Boyce}}, Gen. Arum: 135 (1993). ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} ** ''Arum virescens'' {{aut|Stapf}}, Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 50: {{BHL|page/7216538|6}} (1885). {{HOT}} ** ''Arum elongatum'' f. ''virescens'' ({{aut|Stapf}}) {{a|Hruby}}, Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 4: {{BHL|page/5212719|145}} (1912). ** ''Arum conophalloides'' subvar. ''virescens'' ({{aut|Stapf}}) {{a|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697325|75}} (1920). ** ''Arum conophalloides'' var. ''virescens'' ({{aut|Stapf}}) {{a|Bornm.}} & {{a|Gauba}}, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 47: {{BibDigital|14789|79|71}} (1939). ** ''Arum detruncatum'' var. ''virescens'' ({{aut|Stapf}}) {{a|Alpınar}} & {{a|R.R.Mill}} in {{aut|P.H.Davis}}, Fl. Turkey 10: 220 (1988). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Asia-Temperate''' ** '''Regional: Caucasus''' *** Transcaucasus. ** '''Regional: Western Asia''' *** Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Türkiye. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Boyce, 1993}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI|971682-1|2026|28 Jun}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|28}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|28}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q28806461}} [[Category:Peter Charles Boyce taxa]] azeiu5m9e9r8stooh5h3krun69xnu0z 0 1527964 11168730 9842588 2026-06-28T09:05:01Z RLJ 134478 11168730 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum sintenisii]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum sintenisii'' ({{a|Engl.}}) {{a|P.C.Boyce}}, Ann. Mus. Goulandris 9: 33 (1995) [1994 publ. 1995]. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} ** ''Arum orientale'' var. ''sintenisii'' {{a|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697330|80}} (1920). {{HOT}} ** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''sintenisii'' ({{aut|Engl.}}) {{aut|P.C.Boyce}}, Gen. Arum: 96 (1993). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Asia-Temperate''' ** '''Regional: Western Asia''' *** Cyprus, Türkiye. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Boyce, 1995}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Boyce, 1993}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI|981069-1|2026|28 Jun}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|28}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|28}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15326562}} 6te22g6v7jbo76mj3t1tzyef9xyd81s 11168731 11168730 2026-06-28T09:05:15Z RLJ 134478 added [[Category:Peter Charles Boyce taxa]] using [[Help:Gadget-HotCat|HotCat]] 11168731 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Arum}} Species: ''[[Arum sintenisii]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Arum sintenisii'' ({{a|Engl.}}) {{a|P.C.Boyce}}, Ann. Mus. Goulandris 9: 33 (1995) [1994 publ. 1995]. ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} ** ''Arum orientale'' var. ''sintenisii'' {{a|Engl.}}, Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: {{BHL|page/18697330|80}} (1920). {{HOT}} ** ''Arum orientale'' subsp. ''sintenisii'' ({{aut|Engl.}}) {{aut|P.C.Boyce}}, Gen. Arum: 96 (1993). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Asia-Temperate''' ** '''Regional: Western Asia''' *** Cyprus, Türkiye. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Boyce, 1995}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Boyce, 1993}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI|981069-1|2026|28 Jun}} {{POWO|2026|Jun|28}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|28}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15326562}} [[Category:Peter Charles Boyce taxa]] jauvundz3rx3gjmfrb32img63ci2lbc 0 1547072 11168206 9624325 2026-06-28T02:37:26Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168206 wikitext text/x-wiki {{refer|authority}} * [[Ladislav Vacek]] (fl. 2006; '''L.Vacek'''), botanist * [[Vladimír Vacek]] (born 1926; '''Vacek'''), mycologist {{Disambiguation |cat=people}} plokcfi2d35nindzkukplsazmyotpyp 0 1555147 11168027 10710001 2026-06-27T18:39:05Z Sjl197 1805579 11168027 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Albert Davidson Michael''' (1836–1927), British zoologist and acarologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} *{{a|Albert Davidson Michael|Michael, A.D.}}, 1894. Notes on the Uropodina. ''Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society'' 1894: 289–319. {{BHL|page/49603278}} {{Michael, 1908}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Michael, Albert Davidson}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]] [[Category:Acarologists]] 7zw893y2o3eva028yy00491cfkt5y4u 0 1568923 11167959 11167564 2026-06-27T16:24:20Z The editor 2345 2915305 11167959 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Josiane Lips''', French arachnologist. * avenue Allende, 69100 Villeurbanne, France. * E-mail: josiane.lips@free.fr {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== ===2020=== {{Lecigne et al., 2020}} ===2023=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2023}} ===2025=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} {{Mayvan, Lips & Kováč, 2025}} ===2026=== {{Lecigne et al., 2026}} {{Likhitrakarn et al., 2026}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lips, Josiane}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] 2jc3urx6gtf5eu8lvtp6k3knqbalbdx 0 1568924 11167957 11167560 2026-06-27T16:23:44Z The editor 2345 2915305 11167957 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Soumia Moutaouakil''', Moroccan entomologist. * Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle de Marrakech, FSSM, Université Cadi Ayyad, Morocco. * E-mail: moutaouakil.soumia@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== ===2020=== {{Lecigne et al., 2020}} ===2023=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2023}} {{Sendra et al., 2023}} ===2025=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} ===2026=== {{Lecigne et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Moutaouakil, Soumia}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] an3zt66bjj7a61n4agte7i520usk22h 0 1571510 11168478 10685825 2026-06-28T07:47:16Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168478 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!----------------------- Banner across top of page ------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!----------------------- "Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count ------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Ὡς εὖ παρέστητε τοῖς<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Οὐικιείδεσι]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>τῷ ἐλευθέρῳ καταλόγῳ εἰδῶν ᾧ ὅστις ἔξεστι μεταγράφειν.</p> <p>Περιέχουσι ἐγγραφαὶ περὶ [[Animalia|Ζῴων]], [[Plantae|Φυτῶν]], [[Fungi|Μυκήτων]], [[Bacteria|Βακτηρίων]], [[Archaea|Ἀρχαίων]], [[Protista|Πρωτίστων]] καὶ παντῶν ἄλλων μορφῶν ζωῆς.</p> <p>Τὰ νῦν '''[[Special:Statistics|{{Formatnum|{{formatnum:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}|R}}|jv}}]]''' ἐγγραφαί εἰσι.</p> <p>'''Τὰ Οὐικιείδη ἐλεύθερα, ὅτι ἡ ζωὴ ἐλευθέρα!'''</p> <p>Πάρεστι ὑμῖν ἡμᾶς τῷ X (προτέρω Twitter) εὑρίσκειν: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}},<br />ἢ τὴν ὑπὸ τῶν Οὐικιμέσων τρεφομένη [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android ἐφαρμογὴν] καταφορτίζειν .</p> </div> <!----------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ------------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Ταξινομία</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Ὑπερβασίλειον [[Archaea|Ἀρχαῖα]] *Ὑπερβασίλειον [[Bacteria|Βακτήρια]] *Ὑπερβασίλειον [[Eukaryota|Εὐκάρυα]] **Βασίλειον [[Protista|Πρώτιστα]] **Βασίλειον [[Fungi|Μύκητες]] **Βασίλειον [[Plantae|Φυτά]] **Βασίλειον [[Animalia|Ζῷα]] *[[Virus|Ἰοί]] (Ἔτι δ' ἡ διάταξις ἀσαφής)</div> |} <!----------------------- The Picture Line ------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!----------------------- Explore Wikispecies ------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Σκοπεῖν τὰ Οὐικιείδη == * '''[[Help:Contents|Βοήθεια]]''' – Πῶς ἄρχειν ἐγγραφῆς. * '''[[w:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Ταξινομία]]''' – Μηνύματα περὶ τῆς τοῦ Λινναίου ταξινομίας. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Ἀγορά]]''' – Οὗ δύνασθε ὁμιλεῖν περὶ τοῦ ἐγχειρήματος * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|''Τὰ γεγενημένα καὶ τὰ ἐσόμενα'']]''' – Ἴδετε ἀναφοραὶ ἐν διεξοδικοῖς τόποις καὶ ἐν ὁριζομένοις μέλουσι σκοποῖς. * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Τὰ Πολλάκις Αἰτηθέντα]]''' – Συχναὶ ἐρωτήσεις * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Περὶ Εἰκονῶν Κανόνες]]''' – Ποῖ τίθητε εἰκόνες. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' – Βοηθεῖτε ὑμᾶς τῇ τῶν Οὐικιειδῶν διαγγελλείᾳ. <!----------------------- Wikispecies in other languages ------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| == Τὰ Οὐικιείδη ἀλλογλωσσιστί == {{languages}} |} <!----------------------- Other Wiki Projects ------------------------> {{Sisterprojects-GRC}} [[Category:Wikispecies]] a2yy7wu0qs37y8ep4q9qdcvn8xpwiph 11168479 11168478 2026-06-28T07:47:23Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:2606:6A40:0:8EC8:AD5D:75FF:CFEB:31EE|2606:6A40:0:8EC8:AD5D:75FF:CFEB:31EE]] 10685825 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!----------------------- Banner across top of page ------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!----------------------- "Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count ------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Ὡς εὖ παρέστητε τοῖς<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Οὐικιείδεσι]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>τῷ ἐλευθέρῳ καταλόγῳ εἰδῶν ᾧ ὅστις ἔξεστι μεταγράφειν.</p> <p>Περιέχουσι ἐγγραφαὶ περὶ [[Animalia|Ζῴων]], [[Plantae|Φυτῶν]], [[Fungi|Μυκήτων]], [[Bacteria|Βακτηρίων]], [[Archaea|Ἀρχαίων]], [[Protista|Πρωτίστων]] καὶ παντῶν ἄλλων μορφῶν ζωῆς.</p> <p>Τὰ νῦν '''[[Special:Statistics|{{Formatnum|{{formatnum:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}|R}}|jv}}]]''' ἐγγραφαί εἰσι.</p> <p>'''Τὰ Οὐικιείδη ἐλεύθερα, ὅτι ἡ ζωὴ ἐλευθέρα!'''</p> <p>Πάρεστι ὑμῖν ἡμᾶς τῷ X (προτέρω Twitter) εὑρίσκειν: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}},<br />ἢ τὴν ὑπὸ τῶν Οὐικιμέσων τρεφομένη [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android ἐφαρμογὴν] καταφορτίζειν .</p> </div> <!----------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ------------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Ταξινομία</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Ὑπερβασίλειον [[Archaea|Ἀρχαῖα]] *Ὑπερβασίλειον [[Bacteria|Βακτήρια]] *Ὑπερβασίλειον [[Eukaryota|Εὐκάρυα]] **Βασίλειον [[Protista|Πρώτιστα]] **Βασίλειον [[Fungi|Μύκητες]] **Βασίλειον [[Plantae|Φυτά]] **Βασίλειον [[Animalia|Ζῷα]] *[[Virus|Ἰοί]] (Ἔτι δ' ἡ διάταξις ἀσαφής)</div> |} <!----------------------- The Picture Line ------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!----------------------- Explore Wikispecies ------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Σκοπεῖν τὰ Οὐικιείδη == * '''[[Help:Contents|Βοήθεια]]''' – Πῶς ἄρχειν ἐγγραφῆς. * '''[[w:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Ταξινομία]]''' – Μηνύματα περὶ τῆς τοῦ Λινναίου ταξινομίας. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Ἀγορά]]''' – Οὗ δύνασθε ὁμιλεῖν περὶ τοῦ ἐγχειρήματος * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|''Τὰ γεγενημένα καὶ τὰ ἐσόμενα'']]''' – Ἴδετε ἀναφοραὶ ἐν διεξοδικοῖς τόποις καὶ ἐν ὁριζομένοις μέλουσι σκοποῖς. * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Τὰ Πολλάκις Αἰτηθέντα]]''' – Συχναὶ ἐρωτήσεις * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Περὶ Εἰκονῶν Κανόνες]]''' – Ποῖ τίθητε εἰκόνες. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' – Βοηθεῖτε ὑμᾶς τῇ τῶν Οὐικιειδῶν διαγγελλείᾳ. <!----------------------- Wikispecies in other languages ------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| == Τὰ Οὐικιείδη ἀλλογλωσσιστί == {{languages}} |} <!----------------------- Other Wiki Projects ------------------------> {{Sisterprojects-GRC}} [[Category:Wikispecies]] snf3vfmb8sle9hjl7xp2b4cufypd0m5 0 1594371 11167918 9696188 2026-06-27T15:29:03Z PeterR 7354 11167918 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Neus Brañas Valcárcel''' * Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona, Laboratori de Natura. Barcelona (España). * E-mail: nbranasv@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== ===2019=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2020}} ===2023=== {{Barrientos et al., 2023}} ===2024=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024a}} {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Brañas Valcárcel, Neus}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] aiy7akmy7jdsptakniumkc2nff49ud5 11168176 11167918 2026-06-27T23:15:52Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168176 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Neus Brañas Valcárcel''', Spanish arachnologist. * Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona, Laboratori de Natura. Barcelona (España). * E-mail: nbranasv@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== ===2019=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2020}} ===2023=== {{Barrientos et al., 2023}} ===2024=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024a}} {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Brañas Valcárcel, Neus}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] syg72o3q3bu4djyx610lx1hfmvtgbt5 0 1594372 11167920 11069723 2026-06-27T15:29:38Z PeterR 7354 11167920 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jorge Luis Mederos Lópezl''' * Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona, Laboratori de Natura. Barcelona (España). * E-mail: mederos@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2018=== {{Mederos, 2018}} ===2019=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2020}} ===2021=== {{Mederos, Martín-Vega & Baz, 2021}} ===2023=== {{Barrientos et al., 2023}} ===2024=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024a}} {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mederos López, Jorge Luis}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 3eykfsy0aoh7499yqedcviz936ezskr 11168193 11167920 2026-06-28T01:52:18Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168193 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jorge Luis Mederos Lópezl''', Spanish arachnologist. * Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona, Laboratori de Natura. Barcelona (España). * E-mail: mederos@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2018=== {{Mederos, 2018}} ===2019=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2020}} ===2021=== {{Mederos, Martín-Vega & Baz, 2021}} ===2023=== {{Barrientos et al., 2023}} ===2024=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024a}} {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mederos López, Jorge Luis}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] [[Category:Entomologists]] kzpnwl8pj9adph9fzwsribwlnp6otob 11168194 11168193 2026-06-28T01:52:22Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168194 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jorge Luis Mederos López''', Spanish arachnologist. * Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona, Laboratori de Natura. Barcelona (España). * E-mail: mederos@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2018=== {{Mederos, 2018}} ===2019=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Barrientos, Brañas & Mederos, 2020}} ===2021=== {{Mederos, Martín-Vega & Baz, 2021}} ===2023=== {{Barrientos et al., 2023}} ===2024=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024a}} {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mederos López, Jorge Luis}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 5ei2lvnw79x6k2xh335ypxbpovz7p7w 829 1605305 11168296 8320165 2026-06-28T06:37:23Z Tungolen 2926592 /* "Candidatus" */ new section 11168296 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ping|Caftaric}} "The hybrid symbol, ×, should also not be italicized" - where does this come from? Is it mandated as essential by ICN, or optional guidance?* In normal practice, it is italicised, as to 'unitalicise' it in an italic name is such a faff. In reality, it makes no difference as italic "''×''" and non-italic "×" hardly differ in printed format. If it is optional guidance, I'd suggest we don't bother to specify.<br> (* in the way putting the × next to the name unspaced used to be mandated, but was subsequently made optional, as it was observed in the breach far more than the compliance)<br> [[User:MPF|MPF]] ([[User talk:MPF|talk]]) 16:55, 4 April 2021 (UTC) == "Candidatus" == Per the ICNP, appendix 11: <blockquote>A name of an organism in the status of ''Candidatus'' consists of the word ''Candidatus'', followed by a name, based on one of the ranks defined in this ''Code'' (species, genus, family, etc.), formed in accordance with the nomenclature rules of the ''Code'' and its etymology appendix (Appendix 9); see also [121]. Examples: ''Candidatus'' Methanoflorentaceae (family rank), ''Candidatus'' Methanoflorens (genus rank), ''Candidatus'' Methanoflorens stordalenmirensis (species rank). Note that the word ''Candidatus'', but not the name that follows, is printed in italics.</blockquote> This module doesn't handle this correctly at the moment. [[User:Tungolen|Tungolen]] ([[User talk:Tungolen|talk]]) 06:37, 28 June 2026 (UTC) 36pefae4kip0rax1ocg9bzej19jxmxo 0 1610255 11168463 10681492 2026-06-28T07:45:24Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168463 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Rahajeng rauh ring<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Wikispésiés]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>Diréktori spésiés gratis sané prasida kauah olih sira kemanten.</p> <p>Puniki ngajangkepin [[Animalia|Buron]], [[Plantae|Entikan]], [[Fungi|Oong]], [[Bacteria|Baktéri]], [[Archaea|Arkaéa]], [[Protista]] miwah makasami rupa kauripan liyanan.</p> <p>Sané mangkin wénten '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' suratan</p> <p>'''Wikispésiés gratis, krana kawéntenang ring domain publik!'''</p> <p>Ragané prasida nyingakin iraga ring Twitter: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br>utawi nganggén <span class="plainlinks">[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android app]</span> kasponsorin olih Wikimédia.</p> <p>Iraga taler ngelah Saluran IRC {{Channel|wikispecies}}</p> </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Taxon Navigation</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superrégnum [[Archaea|Arkaéa]] *Superrégnum [[Bacteria|Baktéri]] *Superrégnum [[Eukaryota|Éukariota]] **Régnum [[Protista]] **Régnum [[Fungi|Oong]] **Régnum [[Plantae|Entikan]] **Régnum [[Animalia|Buron]] *[[Virus]] (klasifikasi durung kapastika)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Jelajahin Wikispésiés == * '''[[Help:Contents|Pahan WANTUAN]]''' – Informasi rinci indik ngardi kaca. * '''[[:ban:Taksonomi Linnaea|Taksonomi]]''' – Informasi indik klasifikasi spésiés Linnaean. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Kori Seka]]''' – Pabligbagan proyék. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Lis pakaryan]]''' – Cingak pustaka nuju genah sanget rinci miwah tatujon aab sané pacang rauh. * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|FAQ Wikispésiés]]''' – Turéksa walesan antuk pikobet umum. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Panduan gambar]]''' – Panduan iraga indik genah ngunggahang ilustrasi * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispésiés PR]]''' – Wantuan iraga antuk ngawedar orti Wikispésiés <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Kolaborasi sareng ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|Kolaborasi]]''' riantara Wikispésiés sareng [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ZooKeys] sampun kapikelingang. [https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ PhytoKeys] taler nyarengin ring kolaborasi sasih Nopémber 2010. Gambar spésiés saking ZooKeys miwah PhytoKeys pacang kaunggah nuju [[commons:Main Page|Wikimédia Commons]] miwah kaanggén ring Wikispésiés. |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Wikispésiés ring basa liyanan == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-ban}} |} kskdeq3rww2blqm2ldlnk59wqs6rveu 11168464 11168463 2026-06-28T07:45:28Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681492 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Rahajeng rauh ring<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Wikispésiés]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>Diréktori spésiés gratis sané prasida kauah olih sira kemanten.</p> <p>Puniki ngajangkepin [[Animalia|Buron]], [[Plantae|Entikan]], [[Fungi|Oong]], [[Bacteria|Baktéri]], [[Archaea|Arkaéa]], [[Protista]] miwah makasami rupa kauripan liyanan.</p> <p>Sané mangkin wénten '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' suratan</p> <p>'''Wikispésiés gratis, krana kawéntenang ring domain publik!'''</p> <p>Ragané prasida nyingakin iraga ring Twitter: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br>utawi nganggén <span class="plainlinks">[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android app]</span> kasponsorin olih Wikimédia.</p> <p>Iraga taler ngelah Saluran IRC {{Channel|wikispecies}}</p> </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Taxon Navigation</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Superrégnum [[Archaea|Arkaéa]] *Superrégnum [[Bacteria|Baktéri]] *Superrégnum [[Eukaryota|Éukariota]] **Régnum [[Protista]] **Régnum [[Fungi|Oong]] **Régnum [[Plantae|Entikan]] **Régnum [[Animalia|Buron]] *[[Virus]] (klasifikasi durung kapastika)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Jelajahin Wikispésiés == * '''[[Help:Contents|Pahan WANTUAN]]''' – Informasi rinci indik ngardi kaca. * '''[[:ban:Taksonomi Linnaea|Taksonomi]]''' – Informasi indik klasifikasi spésiés Linnaean. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Kori Seka]]''' – Pabligbagan proyék. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Lis pakaryan]]''' – Cingak pustaka nuju genah sanget rinci miwah tatujon aab sané pacang rauh. * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|FAQ Wikispésiés]]''' – Turéksa walesan antuk pikobet umum. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Panduan gambar]]''' – Panduan iraga indik genah ngunggahang ilustrasi * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispésiés PR]]''' – Wantuan iraga antuk ngawedar orti Wikispésiés <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Kolaborasi sareng ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|Kolaborasi]]''' riantara Wikispésiés sareng [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ZooKeys] sampun kapikelingang. [https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ PhytoKeys] taler nyarengin ring kolaborasi sasih Nopémber 2010. Gambar spésiés saking ZooKeys miwah PhytoKeys pacang kaunggah nuju [[commons:Main Page|Wikimédia Commons]] miwah kaanggén ring Wikispésiés. |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Wikispésiés ring basa liyanan == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-ban}} |} 6zy2tolmmsdxv2bka5gvgn3g28r0vdg 0 1613636 11168592 10681493 2026-06-28T08:08:44Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168592 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Witōmy w projekcie</span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies]]</span> </div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> swobodnym katalogu gatōnkōw, co go kożdy może edytować. Grōmadzimy dane ô [[Animalia|zwiyrzyntach]], [[Plantae|roślinach]], [[Fungi|grzibach]], [[Bacteria|bakteryjach]], [[Archaea|archeōnach]], [[protista]]ch<br /> jak tyż wszelich inkszych formach życiŏ. Roboty nad Wikispecies napoczlimy w siyrpniu 2004<br />i dzisioj mōmy już '''[[Special:Statistics|{{formatnum:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}|R}}]]''' {{plural:{{[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]}}|haseł|hasła|haseł}} '''„Wikispecies je darmowe, pōniywŏż życie je włŏsnościōm publicznōm!"''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Taksōnawigacyjŏ</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Nadkrōlestwo [[Archaea|archeōny]] *Nadkrōlestwo [[Bacteria|bakteryje]] *Nadkrōlestwo [[Eukaryota|eukariōnty]] **Krōlestwo [[Protista|protisty]] **Krōlestwo [[Fungi|grziby]] **Krōlestwo [[Plantae|rośliny]] **Krōlestwo [[Animalia|zwiyrzynta]] *[[Virus|Wirusy]] (niyznōmŏ klasyfikacyjŏ)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> {{MP pictures}} <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em; vertical-align: top;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Poznej Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' -- informacyje na tymat tworzyniŏ artikli. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' -- informacyje ô linneuszowskim systymie klasyfikacyje ôrganizmōw. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' -- dyskusyjŏ projektu. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' -- zrobiōne i do zrobiyniŏ a tyż plany na prziszłość. * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' -- zobŏcz ôdpowiedzi na czynsto zadŏwane pytaniŏ. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' -- nasze rekōmyndacyje tykajōnce wgrŏwaniŏ ôbrŏzkōw. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' -- pōmōż we prōmocyji projektu Wikispecies. <br /> <!--------------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys ------------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Spōłpraca z ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] Nawiōnzanŏ ôstała '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys|spōłpraca]]''' pōmiyndzy Wikispecies i [https://web.archive.org/web/20100209202155/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/index ZooKeys]. Ilustracyje zort z ZooKeys bydōm przesyłane do repozytoriōm mydiōw [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] i używane w Wikispecies. <!--------------------------- Species of the week --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Ôbrany gatōnek == [[Image:Kerguelen - Diomedea exulans.jpg|thumb|right|250px|''[[Diomedea exulans]]'']] ==== Albatros wandrowny ==== ''[[Diomedea exulans]]'' Pŏrã informacyji ô tym ptŏku: <span style="font-size: 85%;"> '''Masa ciała''': 6,25–11,3 kg<br /> '''Rozpiyntość krzideł''': 251–350 cm<br /> '''Strzedniŏ dugość życiŏ''': około 23 lat<br /> '''Status ôchrōny''': narażōny na wyginiyńcie<br /> '''Dieta''': gowōnogi, małe fisze i skorupiŏki<br /> '''Zasiyng wystympowaniŏ''': ôceany połedniowyj pōłkuli, pōmiyndzy 28° a 60° S<br /> </span> <br /> <span style="font-size: 90%;"> Albatros wandrowny to srogi morski ptŏk z familiji albatrosōw ([[Diomedeidae]]), zamiyszkujōncy ôceany połedniowyj pōłkuli do 60° szyrokości geograficznyj połedniowyj. Mŏ nojsrogszõ rozpiyntość krzideł ze wszyjskich terŏźnie żyjōncych ptŏkōw. Wiynkszość czasu spyndzŏ w lufcie nad ôdewrzōnym morzym i używŏ znoszōncych sie sztrōmōw luftowych, co powstŏwajōm nad welami. Lōnduje na wodzie ino w czasie cichoty abo coby coś zjeść. Potrefi pokōnać dystans 500 km dziynnie. </span> |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Wikispecies we inkszych gŏdkach == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects szl}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 5v2xexdzxvetylebkgjjff1n0wjwj73 11168593 11168592 2026-06-28T08:08:48Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681493 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">Witōmy w projekcie</span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies]]</span> </div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> swobodnym katalogu gatōnkōw, co go kożdy może edytować. Grōmadzimy dane ô [[Animalia|zwiyrzyntach]], [[Plantae|roślinach]], [[Fungi|grzibach]], [[Bacteria|bakteryjach]], [[Archaea|archeōnach]], [[protista]]ch<br /> jak tyż wszelich inkszych formach życiŏ. Roboty nad Wikispecies napoczlimy w siyrpniu 2004<br />i dzisioj mōmy już '''[[Special:Statistics|{{formatnum:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}|R}}]]''' {{plural:{{[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]}}|haseł|hasła|haseł}} '''„Wikispecies je darmowe, pōniywŏż życie je włŏsnościōm publicznōm!"''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">Taksōnawigacyjŏ</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *Nadkrōlestwo [[Archaea|archeōny]] *Nadkrōlestwo [[Bacteria|bakteryje]] *Nadkrōlestwo [[Eukaryota|eukariōnty]] **Krōlestwo [[Protista|protisty]] **Krōlestwo [[Fungi|grziby]] **Krōlestwo [[Plantae|rośliny]] **Krōlestwo [[Animalia|zwiyrzynta]] *[[Virus|Wirusy]] (niyznōmŏ klasyfikacyjŏ)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> {{MP pictures}} <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em; vertical-align: top;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Poznej Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' -- informacyje na tymat tworzyniŏ artikli. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' -- informacyje ô linneuszowskim systymie klasyfikacyje ôrganizmōw. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' -- dyskusyjŏ projektu. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' -- zrobiōne i do zrobiyniŏ a tyż plany na prziszłość. * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' -- zobŏcz ôdpowiedzi na czynsto zadŏwane pytaniŏ. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' -- nasze rekōmyndacyje tykajōnce wgrŏwaniŏ ôbrŏzkōw. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' -- pōmōż we prōmocyji projektu Wikispecies. <br /> <!--------------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys ------------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> Spōłpraca z ZooKeys </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] Nawiōnzanŏ ôstała '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys|spōłpraca]]''' pōmiyndzy Wikispecies i [https://web.archive.org/web/20100209202155/http://pensoftonline.net/zookeys/index.php/journal/index ZooKeys]. Ilustracyje zort z ZooKeys bydōm przesyłane do repozytoriōm mydiōw [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] i używane w Wikispecies. <!--------------------------- Species of the week --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;"| == Ôbrany gatōnek == [[Image:Kerguelen - Diomedea exulans.jpg|thumb|right|250px|''[[Diomedea exulans]]'']] ==== Albatros wandrowny ==== ''[[Diomedea exulans]]'' Pŏrã informacyji ô tym ptŏku: <span style="font-size: 85%;"> '''Masa ciała''': 6,25–11,3 kg<br /> '''Rozpiyntość krzideł''': 251–350 cm<br /> '''Strzedniŏ dugość życiŏ''': około 23 lat<br /> '''Status ôchrōny''': narażōny na wyginiyńcie<br /> '''Dieta''': gowōnogi, małe fisze i skorupiŏki<br /> '''Zasiyng wystympowaniŏ''': ôceany połedniowyj pōłkuli, pōmiyndzy 28° a 60° S<br /> </span> <br /> <span style="font-size: 90%;"> Albatros wandrowny to srogi morski ptŏk z familiji albatrosōw ([[Diomedeidae]]), zamiyszkujōncy ôceany połedniowyj pōłkuli do 60° szyrokości geograficznyj połedniowyj. Mŏ nojsrogszõ rozpiyntość krzideł ze wszyjskich terŏźnie żyjōncych ptŏkōw. Wiynkszość czasu spyndzŏ w lufcie nad ôdewrzōnym morzym i używŏ znoszōncych sie sztrōmōw luftowych, co powstŏwajōm nad welami. Lōnduje na wodzie ino w czasie cichoty abo coby coś zjeść. Potrefi pokōnać dystans 500 km dziynnie. </span> |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == Wikispecies we inkszych gŏdkach == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects szl}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 3dpqro951aajnm2hq9v0ztg6h8jwxln 10 1631590 11167939 10803245 2026-06-27T15:48:16Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167939 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Heteromysini}} Genus: {{gbr|Heteromysis}} 19lm96ja80q51rpqg1bs571lgsjs0ls 0 1636060 11167842 9810358 2026-06-27T13:39:50Z Sjl197 1805579 First link goes to a plant catalog and is wrong [there is no hemihomonym] second like was GBIF redundant with taxonbar 11167842 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Laniifera}} Species: {{sp|L|aniifera|cyclades}} {{splast|L|aniifera|rawlinsi}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Laniifera'' {{a|George Francis Hampson|Hampson}}, 1899 * '''{{int:Type species}}''': ''[[Pachynoa cyclades]]'' {{aut|Druce}}, 1895, by original designation. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Hayden, 2020}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{Taxonbar}} {{Commonscat}} [[Category:George Francis Hampson taxa]] lewydxsv7kg289m5bzuqrw3vck5yer6 0 1665628 11167850 10995158 2026-06-27T14:09:37Z Mariusm 6811 11167850 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Xiao-Bin Lin''', Chinese entomologist. * Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2021=== {{Lin & Hu, 2021}} {{Lin & Hu, 2021a}} {{Lin & Peng, 2021}} {{Lin, Zhen & Peng, 2021}} ===2022=== {{Lin, Tan & Peng, 2022}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lin, Xiao-Bin}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] r67udrtsmtl4n9a1kl882wivpw4b393 11 1675246 11168165 11158339 2026-06-27T22:40:35Z ListeriaBot 2075089 Wikidata list updated [V2] 11168165 wikitext text/x-wiki ==List of treated taxa== {{Wikidata list|sparql= SELECT ?item ?itemLabel ?referenceHasRole ?referenceHasRoleLabel ?Pages ?BHL_URL ?PlaziID ?PlaziID_URL WHERE { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 wd:Q51389195. OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P6184 ?referenceHasRole} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P1992 ?PlaziID BIND(IRI(CONCAT("http://treatment.plazi.org/id/",?PlaziID)) as ?PlaziID_URL)} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P304 ?Pages} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P687 ?BHLpageID BIND(IRI(CONCAT("https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/",?BHLpageID)) as ?BHL_URL)} } SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en". } } |columns=label:Taxon,?referenceHasRoleLabel:Reference role,?Pages:Page(s),?BHL_URL:BHL,?PlaziID_URL:Plazi,P18 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Taxon ! Reference role ! Page(s) ! BHL ! Plazi ! image |- | [[Goniocidaris]] | taxonomic treatment | 110 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676937 | | [[File:Goniocidaris.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23045961|Schizobrissus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 35 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676839 | | |- | [[Spatangus]] | taxonomic treatment | 29 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676833 | | [[File:Spatangus purpureus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23003555|Phymopedina]]'' | first valid description | 100 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676927 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109133530|Prosechinus]]'' | first valid description | 113-114 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676940 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108806449|Merolampas]]'' | first valid description | 63 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676890 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q70073926|Anorthopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 75-76 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676902 | | |- | [[Tripneustes]] | taxonomic treatment | 80 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676907 | | [[File:Tripneustes ventricosus (West Indian Sea Egg) edit.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58465181|Thigopygus]]'' | first valid description | 59 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676886 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q17639783|Temnotrema]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676914 | | [[File:Temnotrema scillae.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Temnopleurus]] | taxonomic treatment | 87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676914 | | [[File:Black sea urchin (Temnopleurus toreumaticus).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22988105|Diademopsis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 99 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676926 | | [[File:Diademopsis crinifera.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23001838|Leptocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 99 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676926 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001890|Hemipedina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 99 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676926 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108836718|Echinoconus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 74 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676901 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4358357|Hardouinia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 64 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676891 | | [[File:Hardouinia florealis Alabama.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107126449|Anaulocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 113 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676940 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q17383052|Opechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 85 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676912 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23038803|Lampadocorys]]'' | first valid description | 46-47 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676851 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23017328|Cidaropsis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 97 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676924 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28088393|Oolopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 64 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676891 | | |- | [[Diadema (Diadematidae)|Diadema]] | taxonomic treatment | 106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676933 | | [[File:Urchin003.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23045958|Peribrissus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 36 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676840 | | |- | [[Lovenia]] | taxonomic treatment | 28 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676832 | | [[File:Fossil Echinoid Lovenia.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23017383|Orthopsis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 100 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676927 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107275056|Lepidocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 113 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676940 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107275139|Lepidechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 113 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676940 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q67601974|Pygurus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 65 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676892 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001827|Echinocyphus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676914 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4384255|Schizaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 37 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676841 | | [[File:Schizasteridae - Schizaster species.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18519164|Echinoneus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 54 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676881 | | [[File:Echinoneus cyclostomus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q5162104|Conoclypus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 67 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676894 | | [[File:Conoclypeidae - Conoclypus conoideus.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108857478|Ellipsechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676905 | | |- | [[Toxocidaris]] | taxonomic treatment | 78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676905 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28092824|Hupea]]'' | first valid description | 69 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676896 | | |- | [[Leodia]] | taxonomic treatment | 71 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676898 | | [[File:Leodia sexiesperforata derivada 2013.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Toxopneustes]] | taxonomic treatment | 79-80 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676906 | | [[File:Toxopneustes pileolus (Sea urchin).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108933369|Tiaridia]]'' | first valid description | 97 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676924 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28092098|Oviclypeus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 67 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676894 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783716|Enallopneustes]]'' | first valid description | 44 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676848 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108806525|Cyrtoma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 65 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676892 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20816954|Epiaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 43 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676847 | | [[File:Epiaster whitei fossil heart urchin (Cretaceous; Texas, USA) (17385935775).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28431886|Catopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 64 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676891 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23038839|Cardiaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 46 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676850 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23038849|Infulaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 46 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676850 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18585343|Astriclypeus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 71 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676898 | | [[File:Astriclypeus mannii (YPM IZ 000630.EC).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108907749|Phrissopleurus]]'' | first valid description | 88 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676915 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108907757|Delbosia]]'' | first valid description | 88 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676915 | | |- | [[Rotula (ICZN)|Rotula]] | taxonomic treatment | 71 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676898 | | [[File:Rotula deciesdigitatus São Tomé.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108937083|Thylosalenia]]'' | first valid description | 102 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676929 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23023983|Taphraster]]'' | first valid description | 46 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676850 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18605994|Prionechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 86 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676913 | | [[File:Prionechinus depressus (USNM 32712) 003.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18606409|Trigonocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 86 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676913 | | [[File:Trigonocidaris versicolor (MNHN-IE-2013-10655) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22981463|Echinothuria]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 107-108 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676934 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18582714|Moira]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 37 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676841 | | [[File:Moira lethe - ECH-000189 hab-dor.tif|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23003684|Diplopodia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 104 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676931 | | |- | [[Tetragramma (Agassiz)|Tetragramma]] | taxonomic treatment | 104 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676931 | | [[File:Gaillac - Muséum d'histoire naturelle 105.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18579696|Aceste]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 39 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676843 | | [[File:Aceste ovata (USNM E852) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108907775|Hologlyptus]]'' | first valid description | 88-89 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676915 | | |- | [[Argopatagus]] | taxonomic treatment | 39 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676843 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783863|Corculum]]'' | first valid description | 48 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676852 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28087669|Pygaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 76 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676903 | | [[File:Pygaster.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Fibularia (Lamarck)|Fibularia]] | taxonomic treatment | 73 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676900 | | [[File:Oursins Landaagiraavaru.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23009874|Glyphopneustes]]'' | first valid description | 92 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676919 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001820|Temnechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 85 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676912 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001814|Heterodiadema]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 105 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676932 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28092822|Sismondia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 72 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676899 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28098084|Rotuloidea]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 72 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676899 | | |- | [[Sphaerechinus]] | taxonomic treatment | 80 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676907 | | [[File:Sphaerechinus granularis (Lamarck, 1816) 1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108806573|Echinopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 65 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676892 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109132987|Cidarotropus]]'' | first valid description | 113 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676940 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q61467905|Keraiaphorus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 88 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676915 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109054611|Calveria]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 108 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676935 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108803250|Caratomus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 56 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676883 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18583953|Ceratophysa]]'' | first valid description | 40 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676844 | | [[File:Pourtalesia ceratopyga.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18641807|Mortonia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 73 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676900 | | [[File:Echinocyamus polyporus Mortensen, 1921 (AM MA94020-2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108836743|Conodoxus]]'' | first valid description | 74 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676901 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108916036|Psilosoma]]'' | first valid description | 91-92 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676918 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108861463|Anapesus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 80 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676907 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q67182151|Echinobrissus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 58 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676885 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108828006|Echinotrochus]]'' | first valid description | 72 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676899 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108828020|Crustulina]]'' | first valid description | 72 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676899 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16543451|Conolampas]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 63 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676890 | | [[File:Conolampas diomedeae MHNT.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Echinometra]] | taxonomic treatment | 77-78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676904 | | [[File:Echinometra lucunter.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108836684|Moulinia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 73 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676900 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108823214|Phelsumia]]'' | first valid description | 70 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676897 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783046|Phyalopsis]]'' | first valid description | 40 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676844 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783610|Phyale]]'' | first valid description | 40 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676844 | | |- | [[Stereocidaris]] | first valid description | 110-111 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676937 | | [[File:Stereocidaris hawaiiensis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107274790|Glyptocyphus]]'' | first valid description | 87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676914 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3468026|Urechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 41 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676845 | | [[File:Urechinus naresianus (USNM E11129) 001.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23001861|Goniophorus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 93 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676920 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23008450|Pseudosalenia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 95 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676922 | | |- | [[Heliocidaris]] | taxonomic treatment | 79 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676906 | | [[File:Heliocidaris erythrogramma P1101912.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23008440|Hyposalenia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 93 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676920 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23014873|Psephechinus]]'' | first valid description | 81 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676908 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107274763|Thylechinus]]'' | first valid description | 91 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676918 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q69398014|Hemipygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 96 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676923 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23038994|Disaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 50 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676877 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108857124|Macropygus]]'' | first valid description | 76 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676903 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108857134|Plesiechinus]]'' | first valid description | 76 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676903 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23045825|Homoeaster]]'' | first valid description | 44 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676848 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23045869|Miotoxaster]]'' | first valid description | 44 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676848 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q17635106|Microcyphus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 86 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676913 | | [[File:Microcyphus rousseaui.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23039003|Tithonia]]'' | first valid description | 49 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676876 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18582428|Cionobrissus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 32 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676836 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18606225|Corystus]]'' | first valid description | 61-62 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676888 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q58464963|Pholidocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 116 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676943 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q58464997|Protoechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 116 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676943 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q58465212|Discholectypus]]'' | first valid description | 75 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676902 | | |- | [[Pericosmus]] | taxonomic treatment | 41 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676845 | | [[File:The Quarterly journal of the Geological Society of London (12735757423).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23005744|Heterosalenia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 94 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676921 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108933407|Miopedina]]'' | first valid description | 97-98 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676924 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23011640|Cibaster]]'' | first valid description | 48 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676852 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23038879|Stegaster]]'' | first valid description | 48 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676852 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108782673|Prometalia]]'' | first valid description | 34 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676838 | | |- | [[Asthenosoma]] | taxonomic treatment | 108 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676935 | | [[File:Fire Urchin Asthenosoma varium.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4272315|Archaeocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 112-113 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676939 | | [[File:Archaeocidaris brownwoodensis MHNT.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108823238|Monophora]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 70 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676897 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q69391696|Glyptechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 84 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676911 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108784220|Claviaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676882 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108784300|Galeroclypeus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676882 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783833|Oolaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 47 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676851 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783847|Stenonia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 47 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676851 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23008493|Paradoxechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 86 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676913 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108871850|Sporotaxis]]'' | first valid description | 84 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676911 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23045808|Gualtieria]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 28 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676832 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107274915|Lenita]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 73 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676900 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783677|Isopneustes]]'' | first valid description | 43 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676847 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783694|Hypsaster]]'' | first valid description | 43 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676847 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5884262|Holopneustes]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 79 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676906 | | [[File:Holopneustes porosissimus (MNHN-IE-2013-10480).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108804856|Taphropygus]]'' | first valid description | 59 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676886 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109135286|Cystocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 116 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676943 | | |- | [[Eupatagus]] | taxonomic treatment | 28 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676832 | | [[File:Eupatagus mooreanus fossil heart urchin (Eocene; Florida, USA) 1 (16765728703).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107274871|Amblypygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 59-60 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676886 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18349321|Heteraster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 44 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676848 | | [[File:Toxasteridae - Heteraster oblongus.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16671501|Pseudocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 95 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676922 | | [[File:Pseudocidaris mammosa MHNT.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22988167|Gymnotiara]]'' | first valid description | 101 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676928 | | |- | [[Pourtalesia]] | taxonomic treatment | 40 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676844 | | [[File:Pourtalesia wandeli.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108309464|Amphidetus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 28 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676832 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23045817|Heterolampas]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 44-45 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676848 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18580935|Podophora]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 77 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676904 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107173478|Heterocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 100-101 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676927 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28087659|Desorella]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 52 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676879 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28087666|Menopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 52 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676879 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28087664|Galeropygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 52 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676879 | | |- | [[Psammechinus]] | taxonomic treatment | 84 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676911 | | [[File:Psammechinus microtuberculatus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q59263955|Mepygurus]]'' | first valid description | 65 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676892 | | |- | [[Cyclaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 34 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676838 | | [[File:Cyclaster regalis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Brissopsis]] | taxonomic treatment | 34 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676838 | | [[File:Brissopsis alta (11356699195).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Brissus]] | taxonomic treatment | 34 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676838 | | [[File:Brissus latecarinatus (test prédaté).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16911326|Agassizia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 35 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676839 | | [[File:Agassizia scrobiculata.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22986206|Oligophyma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 81 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676908 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23008459|Stomechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 81 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676908 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23008478|Polycyphus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 81 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676908 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q61467383|Hypsoclypus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 63 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676890 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106398434|Lepidocentrus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 114 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676941 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q19952997|Bathysalenia]]'' | first valid description | 94 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676921 | | [[File:Salenia cincta (USNM 27563) 001.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22980443|Polycidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 109 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676936 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18607131|Calymne]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 40 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676844 | | |- | [[Acrocladia]] | taxonomic treatment | 77 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676904 | | |- | [[Dendraster]] | taxonomic treatment | 70 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676897 | | [[File:Eccentric sand dollar.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107274776|Plistophyma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676910 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28092142|Monostychia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 69-70 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676896 | | |- | [[Arbacia]] | taxonomic treatment | 87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676914 | | [[File:Arbacia lixula.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Cidaris (Cidaridae)|Cidaris]] | taxonomic treatment | 109 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676936 | | [[File:Cidaris cidaris MHNT.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108939751|Microdiadema]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 103 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676930 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108939768|Hebertia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 103 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676930 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16667262|Nucleolites]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 57 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676884 | | |- | [[Scutellina]] | taxonomic treatment | 72 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676899 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18580698|Peronella]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 69 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676896 | | [[File:Pink sand dollar (Peronella lesueuri).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18580891|Laganum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 69 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676896 | | [[File:Laganum laganum.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28087709|Crotoclypeus]]'' | first valid description | 60 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676887 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18592583|Podocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 88 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676915 | | [[File:Podocidaris ornata (USNM 32837) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q69401273|Pyrina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 53 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676880 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107275204|Xystria]]'' | first valid description | 114 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676941 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q17122938|Phormosoma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 108 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676935 | | [[File:Phormosoma placenta.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Echinothrix]] | taxonomic treatment | 106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676933 | | [[File:Echinothrix.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107274806|Grasia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 51 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676878 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23008778|Eucosmus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676910 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23010084|Magnosia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676910 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q69391930|Botriopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 59 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676886 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23045898|Opissaster]]'' | first valid description | 37-38 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676841 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107274760|Glyptodiadema]]'' | first valid description | 102-103 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676929 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2512122|Clypeus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 60 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676887 | | [[File:Clypeus plotii.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q69401803|Enallaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 44 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676848 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q41219373|Pygopyrina]]'' | first valid description | 54 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676881 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18356299|Scutella]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 70 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676897 | | [[File:Scutellidae - Scutella paulensis.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23045758|Bolbaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 42 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676846 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108805060|Palaeolampas]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 62 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676889 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23017395|Hessotiara]]'' | first valid description | 97 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676924 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108784187|Sphelatus]]'' | first valid description | 54-55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676881 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q41215922|Galerites]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 74 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676901 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28087707|Clypeopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 61 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676888 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28088387|Pygorhynchus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 61 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676888 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108963625|Hexagramma]]'' | first valid description | 104 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676931 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23019028|Stereopyga]]'' | first valid description | 102 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676929 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28087713|Ochetus]]'' | first valid description | 57 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676884 | | |- | [[Scaphechinus]] | taxonomic treatment | 70 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676897 | | [[File:Scaphechinus mirabilis (16062551152).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Phyllacanthus (Cidaridae)|Phyllacanthus]] | taxonomic treatment | 111 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676938 | | [[File:Phyllacanthus imperialis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28087811|Phyllobrissus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 60 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676887 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4300363|Phymosoma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 90 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676917 | | [[File:Phymosoma.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Hemiaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 42 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676846 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109132077|Leiocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 111-112 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676938 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7161176|Pelanechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 107 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676934 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23005739|Pliocyphosoma]]'' | first valid description | 90 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676917 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108782486|Brissomorpha]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 30 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676834 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108417906|Milnia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 101-102 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676928 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3784771|Hemicidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 95-96 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676922 | | [[File:Hemicidaris intermedia.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28087678|Pygorhytis]]'' | first valid description | 50 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676877 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q59263954|Astrolampas]]'' | first valid description | 63 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676890 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23008425|Cosmocyphus]]'' | first valid description | 91 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676918 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23009972|Rachiosoma]]'' | first valid description | 91 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676918 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3458567|Encope]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 71 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676898 | | [[File:Encope californicus.4 - Pleistoceno.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18519184|Meoma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 35 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676839 | | [[File:Meoma ventricosa MN 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108865745|Cottaldia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676910 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23008479|Pleurodiadema]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 92 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676919 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108572136|Pedinopsis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 103-104 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676930 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q22980169|Rhabdocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 111 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676938 | | [[File:Rhabdocidaris Naturhistorisches Museum Basel 27102013.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22981436|Codiopsis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 82 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676909 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18607485|Faorina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 35 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676839 | | |- | [[Centrostephanus]] | taxonomic treatment | 107 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676934 | | [[File:Centrostephanus longispinus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18606487|Homolampas]]'' | first valid description | 39 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676843 | | [[File:FMIB 45503 Deep-Sea Sea-Urchins.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18389121|Echinopsis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 99 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676926 | | [[File:Glyphocyphidae - Echinopsis species.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23001810|Pleiocyphus]]'' | first valid description | 82 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676909 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23008446|Echinotiara]]'' | first valid description | 82 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676909 | | |- | [[Metalia]] | taxonomic treatment | 33 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676837 | | [[File:Metalia sternalis.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23045761|Brachybrissus]]'' | first valid description | 37 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676841 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20685953|Asterocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 96 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676923 | | [[File:Hemicidaridae - Asterocidaris species.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58465055|Deakia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 33 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676837 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108918636|Peltastes]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 93 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676920 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108861474|Sporadocyphus]]'' | first valid description | 81 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676908 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4358406|Linthia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 36 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676840 | | |- | [[Echinostrephus]] | taxonomic treatment | 78-79 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676905 | | [[File:Echinostrephus molaris.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Caenopedina]] | taxonomic treatment | 99 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676926 | | [[File:Caenopedina hawaiiensis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28087692|Archiacia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 62 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676889 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001619|Porocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 112 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676939 | | [[File:FMIB 49279 Porocidaris purpurata, Wyville Thomson.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18606579|Glyptocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 91 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676918 | | [[File:Glyptocidaris crenularis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108782960|Bathyspatus]]'' | first valid description | 39 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676843 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23005892|Goniopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 89 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676916 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23009875|Acropeltis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 89 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676916 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108900488|Melebosis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676914 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28088385|Pygopistes]]'' | first valid description | 56 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676883 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108915947|Leiosoma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 90 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676917 | | |- | [[Echinocyamus]] | taxonomic treatment | 73 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676900 | | [[File:Echinocyamus pusillus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Kleinia Gray|Kleinia]] | taxonomic treatment | 33 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676837 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108935001|Miorthopsis]]'' | first valid description | 100 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676927 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108803275|Lophopygus]]'' | first valid description | 57 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676884 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18585087|Tripylus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 36 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676840 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q41216082|Globator]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 53-54 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676880 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q67882909|Trematopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 57 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676884 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18602869|Anochanus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 57 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676884 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109055130|Echinosoma]]'' | first valid description | 108 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676935 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18351899|Diplocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 112 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676939 | | [[File:Diplocidaridae - Diplocidaris gigantea.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18592324|Protenaster]]'' | first valid description | 36 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676840 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23038997|Metaporinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 49 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676876 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4358405|Plesiolampas]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 62-63 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676889 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23045865|Mecaster]]'' | first valid description | 42 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676846 | | [[File:Mecaster africanus (MNHN.F.J01670) 02.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107275130|Lepidesthes]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 116 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676943 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16641738|Heterobrissus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 31 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676835 | | [[File:Heterobrissus hystrix.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58465186|Acromazus]]'' | first valid description | 58-59 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676885 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28598842|Rumphia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 69 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676896 | | |- | [[Echinocardium]] | taxonomic treatment | 28 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676832 | | [[File:Echinocardium cordatum.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q109133838|Perischodomus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 114 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676941 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2481595|Micraster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 42 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676846 | | [[File:Micraster.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108782741|Paraster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 36 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676840 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108803257|Nucleolus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 57 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676884 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q38453316|Micropsis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 92 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676919 | | |- | [[Aspidodiadema]] | taxonomic treatment | 106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676933 | | [[File:Aspidodiadema hawaiiensis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18591763|Micropyga]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676933 | | [[File:MA I308871 TePapa Micropyga-tuberculata full.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107274842|Brissolampas]]'' | first valid description | 31 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676835 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23011653|Pseudholaster]]'' | first valid description | 45 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676849 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23038825|Plesiocorys]]'' | first valid description | 45 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676849 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108900513|Agarites]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676914 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108900526|Pygomma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676914 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18518934|Salenia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 93-94 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676920 | | [[File:FMIB 46983 Salenia varispina (A Agas) 1,200 metres de profondeur.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108804961|Trochalia]]'' | first valid description | 60-61 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676887 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783762|Heteropneustes]]'' | first valid description | 46 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676850 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783789|Dialyaster]]'' | first valid description | 46 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676850 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7200488|Plagiochasma Pomel]]'' | first valid description | 59 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676886 | | |- | [[Nacospatangus]] | taxonomic treatment | 29 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676833 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18580446|Plesiodiadema]]'' | first valid description | 106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676933 | | [[File:Plesiodiadema sp.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Genocidaris]] | taxonomic treatment | 85 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676912 | | |- | [[Rhynobrissus]] | taxonomic treatment | 33 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676837 | | [[File:Rhynobrissus cuneus (USNM E8032) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107274772|Miocyphosoma]]'' | first valid description | 90 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676917 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107274773|Gomphechinus]]'' | first valid description | 90 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676917 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108871855|Leiocyphus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 85 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676912 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108871931|Pleurechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 85 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676912 | | |- | [[Strongylocentrotus]] | taxonomic treatment | 78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676905 | | [[File:Strongylocentrotus purpuratus P1160330.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q21291644|Holectypus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 75 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676902 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23045827|Hypsopatagus]]'' | first valid description | 31 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676835 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108784061|Infraclypeus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 52 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676879 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q22986091|Paracidaris]]'' | first valid description | 109 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676936 | | [[File:Paracidaris florigemma.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Clypeaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 68 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676895 | | [[File:Clypeaster reticulatus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18606597|Platybrissus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 30 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676834 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18607183|Paleopneustes]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 30 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676834 | | [[File:Palaeopneustes cristatus - ECH-000113 hab-dor.tif|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q109133275|Eocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 113 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676940 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4271939|Plegiocidaris]]'' | first valid description | 109 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676936 | | [[File:Plegiocidaris coronata in Museum für Naturkunde Berlin.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4272371|Tylocidaris]]'' | first valid description | 109 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676936 | | [[File:Tylocidaris ohshimai.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18606635|Stomopneustes]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 79 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676906 | | [[File:Stomopneustes variolaris Réunion.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23045814|Hemipatagus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 29 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676833 | | |- | [[Eucidaris]] | first valid description | 109 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676936 | | [[File:Eucidaris tribuloides (Slate-pencil Urchin).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q109128825|Typocidaris]]'' | first valid description | 111 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676938 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q70076740|Coptosoma Desor, 1855]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 91 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676918 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109131432|Pleurocidaris]]'' | first valid description | 111 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676938 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23038995|Corthya]]'' | first valid description | 51 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676878 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23039021|Cyclolampas]]'' | first valid description | 51 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676878 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28087611|Amphiope]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 71 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676898 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q58465169|Auloclypeus]]'' | first valid description | 60 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676887 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18583849|Prenaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 35-36 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676839 | | [[File:Saviniaster enodatus (USNM E10722) 001.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107274835|Plesiopatagus]]'' | first valid description | 32 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676836 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23024046|Holaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 45 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676849 | | |- | [[Echinodiscus (Astriclypeidae)|Echinodiscus]] | taxonomic treatment | 69 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676896 | | [[File:Echinodiscus2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23023972|Toxopatagus]]'' | first valid description | 30-31 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676834 | | [[File:Hemipneustidae - Toxopatagus.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58465159|Holcoepygus]]'' | first valid description | 58 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676885 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23045930|Trachypatagus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 31 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676835 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28088380|Pygaulus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 56 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676883 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28092131|Haimea]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 56 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676883 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108804947|Anthobrissus]]'' | first valid description | 60 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676887 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783913|Perioxus]]'' | first valid description | 49-50 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676876 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001806|Glyphocyphus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 103 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676930 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23005802|Hemidiadema]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 103 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676930 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q69397735|Hyboclypus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 52 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676879 | | |- | [[Mellita]] | taxonomic treatment | 71 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676898 | | [[File:Sand Dollar.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23011631|Cardiopelta]]'' | first valid description | 50 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676877 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4271948|Temnocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 111 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676938 | | [[File:Temnocidaris.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23039016|Cardiolampas]]'' | first valid description | 50 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676877 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107274800|Hemitiaris]]'' | first valid description | 96 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676923 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23045835|Isaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 43 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676847 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4948666|Bothriocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 117 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676944 | | [[File:Britannica Echinoderma 5.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q69466025|Circopeltis]]'' | first valid description | 89 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676916 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108803305|Clitopygus]]'' | first valid description | 58 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676885 | | |- | [[Macropneustes]] | taxonomic treatment | 32-33 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676836 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28087643|Proescutella]]'' | first valid description | 70 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676897 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28092846|Mortonella]]'' | first valid description | 70 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676897 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q58311981|Rhoechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 114 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676941 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23005737|Allomma]]'' | first valid description | 105-106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676932 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107274874|Pileus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 75 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676902 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108784001|Spatoclypus]]'' | first valid description | 51 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676878 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18581408|Abatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 38 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676842 | | [[File:Abatus cavernosus.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3519178|Tetrapygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676914 | | [[File:Tetrapygus niger (Filander and Griffiths 2014) Plate 1 (cropped).png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18606946|Palaeostoma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 38 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676842 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q20680362|Acrosalenia]]'' | first valid description | 101 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676928 | | [[File:Acrosalenia bradfordensis Naturalis.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22987543|Stirechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 84 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676911 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23008442|Codechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 84 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676911 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q51486903|Arbacina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 84-85 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676911 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107275185|Maccoya]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 115 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676942 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107275192|Oligoporus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 115 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676942 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001889|Glypticus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 88 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676915 | | [[File:Fósil de erizo de mar (Glypticus hieroglyphicus), Foug, Francia, 2021-01-16, DD 001-090 FS.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q21078789|Plesiocidaris]]'' | first valid description | 95 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676922 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108915987|Koenigia]]'' | first valid description | 90 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676917 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108804982|Parapygus]]'' | first valid description | 61 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676888 | | |- | [[Colobocentrotus]] | taxonomic treatment | 77 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676904 | | [[File:Colobocentrotus atratus upside down.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16664153|Mespilia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 86 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676913 | | [[File:Sea Urchin 2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q18606775|Eurhodia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 64 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676891 | | [[File:Eurhodia relicta (USNM E12971) 005.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Salmacis]] | taxonomic treatment | 86 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676913 | | [[File:Salmacis bicolor, Singapore.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107274831|Brissopatagus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 32 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676836 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18586429|Spatagocystis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 40-41 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676844 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28789470|Faujasia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 66 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676893 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108827931|Tretodiscus]]'' | first valid description | 71 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676898 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q62963580|Dorocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 110 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676937 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18607542|Neolampas]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 63 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676890 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108916056|Micropsidia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 92 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676919 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q22980658|Procidaris]]'' | first valid description | 109-110 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676936 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23010037|Phymechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 89-90 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676916 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108816872|Echinorodorum]]'' | first valid description | 68 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676895 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108816917|Pavaya]]'' | first valid description | 68 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676895 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23090942|Toxaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 43-44 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676847 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108865623|Tiarotropus]]'' | first valid description | 82 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676909 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108865694|Hemicodiopsis]]'' | first valid description | 82 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676909 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106127425|Runa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 73 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676900 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108934987|Hecistocyphus]]'' | first valid description | 99-100 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676926 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001847|Tiaromma]]'' | first valid description | 105 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676932 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2784399|Protenaster australis]]'' | recombination | 36 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676840 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q17341576|Hemipneustes]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 45 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676849 | | [[File:Holasteridae - Hemipneustes oculatus.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28087698|Pseudosorella]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 58 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676885 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108783853|Ananchytes]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 47-48 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676851 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23005799|Pleurosalenia]]'' | first valid description | 94 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676921 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23045751|Asterostoma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676882 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108782698|Toxobrissus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 34 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676838 | | |- | [[Astropyga]] | taxonomic treatment | 106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676933 | | [[File:Astropyga radiata.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q33190235|Discoidea]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 74-75 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676901 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108784080|Aulacopygus]]'' | first valid description | 53 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676880 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108784109|Pyrinodia]]'' | first valid description | 53 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676880 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108784156|Nucleopyrina]]'' | first valid description | 53 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676880 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108937043|Hypodiadema]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 101 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676928 | | [[File:Fósil de erizo de mar (Hypodiadema guerangeri), Degré, Francia, 2021-01-18, DD 218-272 FS.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Heterocentrotus]] | taxonomic treatment | 77 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676904 | | [[File:Heterocentrotus mamillatus 1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23045988|Physaster]]'' | first valid description | 47 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676851 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16631427|Echinolampas]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 62 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676889 | | [[File:Echinolampas chiesai - 1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108865734|Heterocosmus]]'' | first valid description | 83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676910 | | |- | [[Salenocidaris]] | taxonomic treatment | 93 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676920 | | [[File:Salenocidaris hastigera.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Echinus (Echinidae)|Echinus]] | taxonomic treatment | 83-84 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676910 | | [[File:Zeeegel2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108907791|Cyphopygus]]'' | first valid description | 89 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676916 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108907800|Micropeltis]]'' | first valid description | 89 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676916 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q41214646|Coenholectypus]]'' | first valid description | 75 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676902 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001695|Micropedina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 98 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676925 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001834|Leiopedina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 98 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676925 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001859|Pseudopedina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 98 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676925 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23003525|Pedina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 98 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676925 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28087686|Nucleopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 54 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676881 | | |- | [[Cassidulus]] | taxonomic treatment | 64-65 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676891 | | [[File:Cassidulus mitis MN 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28087700|Clypeolampas]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 65 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676892 | | [[File:Clypeolampadidae - Clypeolampas.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28092123|Rhynchopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 65 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676892 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28092127|Stigmatopygus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 65 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676892 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18602980|Genicopatagus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 29 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676834 | | |- | [[Breynia (Desor)|Breynia]] | taxonomic treatment | 27 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676831 | | [[File:Breynia australasiae (MNHN-IE-2013-10417).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q23039020|Collyrites]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 50 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676877 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18345053|Prosostoma]]'' | first valid description | 55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676882 | | [[File:Asterostomatidae - Prosostoma jimenoi.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108857064|Pithodia]]'' | first valid description | 75 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676902 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28092094|Porpitella]]'' | first valid description | 72 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676899 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23011593|Gymnocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 96 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676923 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108861484|Spaniocyphus]]'' | first valid description | 81-82 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676908 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q16661418|Loxechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676905 | | [[File:Loxechinus albus 02794.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Parasalenia]] | taxonomic treatment | 78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676905 | | [[File:Parasalenia gratiosa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108784256|Lychnidius]]'' | first valid description | 55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676882 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18606336|Palaeotropus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 39-40 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676843 | | [[File:Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier - Fascicule XII (1898) planche 5 fig 12.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108784122|Pachyclypus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 53 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676880 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23003466|Echinopedina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 98-99 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676925 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18580412|Plagiobrissus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 29-30 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676833 | | [[File:Plagiobrissus grandis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Coelopleurus]] | taxonomic treatment | 87-88 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676914 | | [[File:Coelopleurus exquisitus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108782624|Cardiopatagus]]'' | first valid description | 32 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676836 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4271957|Melonechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 115 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676942 | | [[File:Melonechinus multiporus 2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q16671496|Pseudoboletia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 80 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676907 | | [[File:Pseudoboletia maculata.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q58465156|Ressopygus]]'' | first valid description | 56 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676883 | | |- | [[Amblypneustes]] | taxonomic treatment | 86 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676913 | | [[File:Amblypneustes ovum.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22998307|Periaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 41 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676845 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23008448|Plagiechinus]]'' | first valid description | 78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676905 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108871842|Hypechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 84 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676911 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18584329|Cystechinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 40 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676845 | | [[File:Cystechinus loveni.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q67587324|Ilarionia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 59 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676886 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23011642|Acrocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 102 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676929 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23018954|Pseudodiadema]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 102 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676929 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23001613|Tetracidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 110 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676937 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23003502|Orthocidaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 110 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11676937 | | |- | [[Stomechinidae]] | first valid description | | | | |} {{Wikidata list end}} lbmghsstd3vg259mhcnc497n5yllq9m 10 1678689 11168159 8549400 2026-06-27T22:11:10Z Neferkheperre 947633 11168159 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Anton Valeryevich Volynkin|Volynkin, A.V.}} & {{a|Karel Černý|Černý, K.}} 2021d. Taxonomic review of the genus ''Dolgoma'' Moore (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) from Thailand with descriptions of three new species. {{zootaxa|2021|5060|3|417|428|7}} {{Access|closed}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Volynkin &#38; Černý, 2021d|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:date of publication}}: 1 November 2021 * {{zooBank|60DFBCD0-129C-476E-A096-2057AC4C736C}} ==={{int:new names}} (3)=== * ''[[Dolgoma diktyo]]'' * ''[[Dolgoma kawila]]'' * ''[[Dolgoma khelanga]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 1usb0ts51wagh81roac4wizct9gbt5i 0 1678893 11168552 10681502 2026-06-28T08:04:52Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168552 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ်]]မှ<br /></span> <span style="font-size:170%">ကြိုဆိုပါသည်<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>မည်သူမဆို ပြင်ဆင်နိုင်သော အခမဲ့မျိုးစိတ်လမ်းညွှန်</p> <p>[[Animalia|တိရစ္ဆာန်]]၊ [[Plantae|အပင်]]၊ [[Fungi|မှိုများ]]၊ [[Protista|ပရိုတီစတာ]]၊ [[Eukaryota|ယူကာယိုတာ]]၊ [[Bacteria|ဘက်တီးရီးယား]]၊ [[Archaea|အာခီးယာ]]နှင့် အခြားသက်ရှိပုံစံများအကြောင်း လွှမ်းခြုံထားပါသည်။</p> <p>ဆောင်းပါးပေါင်း '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' ရှိပါသည်။</p> <p>'''ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ်သည် အခမဲ့ဖြစ်သည်၊ အကြောင်းမှာ သက်ရှိသည် public domain ထဲတွင်ရှိသောကြောင့်ပင်ဖြစ်ပါသည်။'''</p> <p>ကျွန်ုပ်တို့ကို တွယ်တာ {{Twitter|Wikispecies}} တွင် စစ်ဆေးကြည့်နိုင်ပါသည်<br> သို့မဟုတ် ဝီကီမီဒီယာမှထောက်ပံ့ထားသော <span class="plainlinks">[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android app]</span> ကို အသုံးပြုနိုင်ပါသည်။</p> <p>ကျွန်ုပ်တို့တွင် IRC Channel {{Channel|wikispecies}} လည်းရှိပါသည်။</p> </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">တက်ဆွန် လမ်းညွှန်</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *နယ်ပယ် [[Archaea|အာခီးယာ]] *နယ်ပယ် [[Bacteria|ဘက်တီးရီးယား]] *နယ်ပယ် [[Eukaryota|ယူကာယိုတာ]] **လောက [[Protista|ပရိုတီစတာ]] **လောက [[Fungi|မှိုများ]] **လောက [[Plantae|အပင်]] **လောက [[Animalia|တိရစ္ဆာန်]] *[[Virus|ဗိုင်းရပ်စ်]] (အမျိုးအစားခွဲခြားမှု မရှင်းလင်းသေးပါ)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ်ကို လေ့လာစူးစမ်းရန် == * '''[[Help:Contents|အကူအညီ ကဏ္ဍ]]''' – စာမျက်နှာများ ဖန်တီးခြင်းအတွက် အသေးစိတ်အချက်အလက်။ * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|မျိုးရိုးခွဲပညာ]]''' – မျိုးစိတ်ခွဲခြားခြင်းအတွက် သတင်းအချက်အလက် * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|လက်ဖက်ရည်ဆိုင်]]''' – ပရောက်ဂျက်အတွက် ဆွေးနွေးရန်။ * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|လုပ်ဆောင်ချက်နှင့် လုပ်ဆောင်ရန်]]''' – အကိုးအကားများ အသေးစိတ်ကြည့်ရန် * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|မေးလေ့ရှိသည်များ]]''' – အမေးအဖြေကဏ္ဍတွင် စစ်ဆေးကြည့်ရန်။ * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|ရုပ်ပုံ လမ်းညွှန်များ]]''' – သရုပ်ပြပုံများတင်ပါက အကြံပြုချက်။ * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' – ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ် ပြန့်ပွားရန် ကူညီပါ။ <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> ZooKeys နှင့် ပူးတွဲဆောင်ရွက်ခြင်း </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ်နှင့် [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ZooKeys] တို့ကြား '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|ပူးတွဲဆောင်ရွက်မှု]]'''အား ကြေညာခဲ့သည်။ ၂၀၁၀ ခုနှစ် နိုဝင်ဘာလတွင် [https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ PhytoKeys] နှင့်လည်း ပူးတွဲဆောင်ရွက်ခဲ့သည်။ ZooKeys နှင့် PhytoKeys တို့၏ ဓာတ်ပုံမျိုးစိတ်များကို [[commons:Main Page|ဝီကီမီဒီယာ ကွန်မွန်းစ်]]သို့ အက်ပလုဒ်တင်မည်ဖြစ်ပြီး ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ်တွင် အသုံးပြုမည်ဖြစ်ပါသည်။ <br /><br /> <!--------------------------- Distinguished author --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==ထင်ပေါ်ကျော်ကြား စာရေးသူ== {{Template:Distinguished author mm}} </div> <!--------------------------- Species of the month --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-my}} |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == အခြားဘာသာစကားများရှိ ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ် == {{languages}} |} 0ccyxuno6onlbgynu1ylzqcue4rrn67 11168554 11168552 2026-06-28T08:04:56Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681502 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ်]]မှ<br /></span> <span style="font-size:170%">ကြိုဆိုပါသည်<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>မည်သူမဆို ပြင်ဆင်နိုင်သော အခမဲ့မျိုးစိတ်လမ်းညွှန်</p> <p>[[Animalia|တိရစ္ဆာန်]]၊ [[Plantae|အပင်]]၊ [[Fungi|မှိုများ]]၊ [[Protista|ပရိုတီစတာ]]၊ [[Eukaryota|ယူကာယိုတာ]]၊ [[Bacteria|ဘက်တီးရီးယား]]၊ [[Archaea|အာခီးယာ]]နှင့် အခြားသက်ရှိပုံစံများအကြောင်း လွှမ်းခြုံထားပါသည်။</p> <p>ဆောင်းပါးပေါင်း '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' ရှိပါသည်။</p> <p>'''ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ်သည် အခမဲ့ဖြစ်သည်၊ အကြောင်းမှာ သက်ရှိသည် public domain ထဲတွင်ရှိသောကြောင့်ပင်ဖြစ်ပါသည်။'''</p> <p>ကျွန်ုပ်တို့ကို တွယ်တာ {{Twitter|Wikispecies}} တွင် စစ်ဆေးကြည့်နိုင်ပါသည်<br> သို့မဟုတ် ဝီကီမီဒီယာမှထောက်ပံ့ထားသော <span class="plainlinks">[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android app]</span> ကို အသုံးပြုနိုင်ပါသည်။</p> <p>ကျွန်ုပ်တို့တွင် IRC Channel {{Channel|wikispecies}} လည်းရှိပါသည်။</p> </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">တက်ဆွန် လမ်းညွှန်</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *နယ်ပယ် [[Archaea|အာခီးယာ]] *နယ်ပယ် [[Bacteria|ဘက်တီးရီးယား]] *နယ်ပယ် [[Eukaryota|ယူကာယိုတာ]] **လောက [[Protista|ပရိုတီစတာ]] **လောက [[Fungi|မှိုများ]] **လောက [[Plantae|အပင်]] **လောက [[Animalia|တိရစ္ဆာန်]] *[[Virus|ဗိုင်းရပ်စ်]] (အမျိုးအစားခွဲခြားမှု မရှင်းလင်းသေးပါ)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ်ကို လေ့လာစူးစမ်းရန် == * '''[[Help:Contents|အကူအညီ ကဏ္ဍ]]''' – စာမျက်နှာများ ဖန်တီးခြင်းအတွက် အသေးစိတ်အချက်အလက်။ * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|မျိုးရိုးခွဲပညာ]]''' – မျိုးစိတ်ခွဲခြားခြင်းအတွက် သတင်းအချက်အလက် * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|လက်ဖက်ရည်ဆိုင်]]''' – ပရောက်ဂျက်အတွက် ဆွေးနွေးရန်။ * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|လုပ်ဆောင်ချက်နှင့် လုပ်ဆောင်ရန်]]''' – အကိုးအကားများ အသေးစိတ်ကြည့်ရန် * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|မေးလေ့ရှိသည်များ]]''' – အမေးအဖြေကဏ္ဍတွင် စစ်ဆေးကြည့်ရန်။ * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|ရုပ်ပုံ လမ်းညွှန်များ]]''' – သရုပ်ပြပုံများတင်ပါက အကြံပြုချက်။ * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' – ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ် ပြန့်ပွားရန် ကူညီပါ။ <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> ZooKeys နှင့် ပူးတွဲဆောင်ရွက်ခြင်း </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ်နှင့် [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ZooKeys] တို့ကြား '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|ပူးတွဲဆောင်ရွက်မှု]]'''အား ကြေညာခဲ့သည်။ ၂၀၁၀ ခုနှစ် နိုဝင်ဘာလတွင် [https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ PhytoKeys] နှင့်လည်း ပူးတွဲဆောင်ရွက်ခဲ့သည်။ ZooKeys နှင့် PhytoKeys တို့၏ ဓာတ်ပုံမျိုးစိတ်များကို [[commons:Main Page|ဝီကီမီဒီယာ ကွန်မွန်းစ်]]သို့ အက်ပလုဒ်တင်မည်ဖြစ်ပြီး ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ်တွင် အသုံးပြုမည်ဖြစ်ပါသည်။ <br /><br /> <!--------------------------- Distinguished author --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==ထင်ပေါ်ကျော်ကြား စာရေးသူ== {{Template:Distinguished author mm}} </div> <!--------------------------- Species of the month --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-my}} |} <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == အခြားဘာသာစကားများရှိ ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ် == {{languages}} |} 3qq9bs3ai8ce6rkc4levk8xmabravqk 0 1716045 11167859 9486775 2026-06-27T14:14:09Z Pigsonthewing 1048 cat 11167859 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Berthasaura.webp|''[[Berthasaura leopoldinae]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Berthasaura}} Species (1): †{{splast|B|erthasaura|leopoldinae}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Berthasaura'' {{a|Geovane Alves de Souza|Souza}}, {{a|Marina Bento Soares|Soares}}, {{a|Luiz Carlos Weinschütz|Weinschütz}}, {{a|Everton Wilner|Wilner}}, {{a|Ricardo Tadeu Lopes|Lopes}}, {{a|Olga Maria Oliveira de Araújo|Araújo}} & {{a|Alexander Wilhelm Armin Kellner|Kellner}}, 2021 {{int:Type species}}: ''Berthasaura leopoldinae'' {{a|Geovane Alves de Souza|Souza}}, {{a|Marina Bento Soares|Soares}}, {{a|Luiz Carlos Weinschütz|Weinschütz}}, {{a|Everton Wilner|Wilner}}, {{a|Ricardo Tadeu Lopes|Lopes}}, {{a|Olga Maria Oliveira de Araújo|Araújo}} & {{a|Alexander Wilhelm Armin Kellner|Kellner}}, 2021 {{int:Etymology}}: named in honor of [[Bertha Lutz|Bertha Maria Júlia Lutz]] for her scientific contribution and social activity particularly regarding woman rights in Brazil + Ancient Greek [[wikt:σαύρα|σαύρα]] (saúrā, “lizard”), feminine of [[wikt:σαῦρος|σαῦρος]] (saûros) [{{aut|Souza}} ''et al''., 2021: 2] =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Souza et al., 2021}} {{Commons category}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Geovane Alves de Souza taxa]] [[Category:Marina Bento Soares taxa]] [[Category:Luiz Carlos Weinschütz taxa]] [[Category:Everton Wilner taxa]] [[Category:Ricardo Tadeu Lopes taxa]] [[Category:Olga Maria Oliveira de Araújo taxa]] [[Category:Alexander Wilhelm Armin Kellner taxa]] [[Category:Eponyms of Bertha Lutz]] sxckroko4py6frb5ho843nup2jjr8uv 10 1727930 11168672 8699430 2026-06-28T08:20:23Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168672 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Thomas Lincoln Casey|Casey, T.L.}} 1890. Coleopterological Notices. II. [[ISSN 0077-8923|''Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences'']] 5: 307–504, plate 4. {{BHL|page/4667120}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Casey, 1890a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> ne4atyec1fnga697u6ac8fg99cagozs 10 1728498 11168312 8701070 2026-06-28T06:44:38Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168312 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|David Sharp|Sharp, D.}} & {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. ''[[Biologia Centrali-Americana]]''. Insecta. Coleoptera. Rhynchophora, volume 4, part 3. R. H. Porter, London, 354 pp., 15 pls. <includeonly>[[Template:Sharp &#38; Champion, 1911|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> fibekgvt4pxqfex8x2q898rka04g5vm 0 1731188 11168258 11167552 2026-06-28T04:16:10Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* Taxonavigation */ 11168258 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Australidelphians.jpg|Australidelphia}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Taxonav2|Australidelphia|Australidelphia|summary}} Taxa: {{cladus|Eomarsupialia}} {{claduslast|Microbiotheria}} Ordo ''incertae sedis'' (1): †{{ordolast|Keeunamorphia}} =={{int:Name}}== Australidelphia {{a|Frederick Sigmund Szalay|Szalay}}, 1982 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Szalay, 1982}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Eldridge et al., 2019}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Frederick Sigmund Szalay taxa]] t2ojmk3do2knv3yuc35v63ddqffam54 3 1735152 11168256 11115333 2026-06-28T04:15:57Z MediaWiki message delivery 889562 /* This Month in Education: June 2026 */ new section 11168256 wikitext text/x-wiki == This Month in Education: March 2022 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:40px; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:20px; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; width:900px;"> Volume 11 • Issue 3 • March 2022</span> ---- <span style="font-size:larger;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2022|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2022/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</span> ---- <span style="color:white; font-size:26px; font-family:Montserrat; display:block; background:#92BFB1; width:100%;">In This Issue</span></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em; -moz-column-count: 2; -moz-column-width: 35em; -webkit-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2022/Arte+Feminismo Pilipinas:Advocacy on Women Empowerment|Arte+Feminismo Pilipinas:Advocacy on Women Empowerment]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2022/The edit-a-thon on Serbian Wikipedia on the occasion of Edu Wiki Week|The edit-a-thon on Serbian Wikipedia on the occasion of Edu Wiki Week]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2022/Call for Participation: Higher Education Survey|Call for Participation: Higher Education Survey]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2022/Collection of Good Practices in Wikipedia Education|Collection of Good Practices in Wikipedia Education]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2022/Conversation: Open education in the Wikimedia Movement views from Latin America|Conversation: Open education in the Wikimedia Movement views from Latin America]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2022/EduWiki Week 2022, celebrations and learnings|EduWiki Week 2022, celebrations and learnings]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2022/EduWiki Week in Armenia|EduWiki Week in Armenia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2022/Open Education Week at the Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León|Open Education Week at the Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2022/Wikipedia + Education Talk With Leonard Hagan|Wikipedia + Education Talk With Leonard Hagan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2022/Wikimedia Israel cooperates with Yad Vashem in developing a training course for teachers|Wikimedia Israel cooperates with Yad Vashem in developing a training course for teachers]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 16:58, 25 March 2022 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=23020683 --> == This Month in Education: April 2022 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:40px; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:20px; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; width:900px;"> Volume 11 • Issue 4 • April 2022</span> ---- <span style="font-size:larger;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2022|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2022/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</span> ---- <span style="color:white; font-size:26px; font-family:Montserrat; display:block; background:#92BFB1; width:100%;">In This Issue</span></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em; -moz-column-count: 2; -moz-column-width: 35em; -webkit-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2022/Audio-Educational Seminar of Wikimedia Mexico|Audio-Educational Seminar of Wikimedia Mexico]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2022/Dagbani Wikimedians using digital TV broadcast to train Wikipedia contributors in Ghana|Dagbani Wikimedians using digital TV broadcast to train Wikipedia contributors in Ghana]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2022/Digital Education & The Open Space With Herbert Acheampong|Digital Education & The Open Space With Herbert Acheampong]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2022/HerStory walks as a part of edit-a-thons|HerStory walks as a part of edit-a-thons]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2022/Join us for Wiki Workshop 2022|Join us for Wiki Workshop 2022]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2022/The youngest member of Tartu Wikiclub is 15-year-old student|The youngest member of Tartu Wikiclub is 15-year-old student]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 12:52, 24 April 2022 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=23177152 --> == This Month in Education: May 2022 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:40px; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:20px; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; width:900px;"> Volume 11 • Issue 5 • May 2022</span> ---- <span style="font-size:larger;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2022|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2022/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</span> ---- <span style="color:white; font-size:26px; font-family:Montserrat; display:block; background:#92BFB1; width:100%;">In This Issue</span></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em; -moz-column-count: 2; -moz-column-width: 35em; -webkit-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-width: 35em;"> * [[Education/News/May 2022/Wiki Hackathon in Kwara State|Wiki Hackathon in Kwara State]] * [[Education/News/May 2022/Introduction of the Wikimedia Fan Club to Kwara State University Malete|Introduction of the Wikimedia Fan Club to Kwara State University Malete]] * [[Education/News/May 2022/Education in Kosovo|Education in Kosovo]] * [[Education/News/May 2022/Bringing the Wikiprojects to the Island of Catanduanes|Bringing the Wikiprojects to the Island of Catanduanes]] * [[Education/News/May 2022/Tyap Wikipedia Goes Live|Tyap Wikipedia Goes Live]] * [[Education/News/May 2022/Spring 1Lib1Ref edition in Poland|Spring 1Lib1Ref edition in Poland]] * [[Education/News/May 2022/Tyap Editors Host Maiden Wiktionary In-person Training Workshop|Tyap Editors Host Maiden Wiktionary In-person Training Workshop]] * [[Education/News/May 2022/Wikibooks project in teaching|Wikibooks project in teaching]] * [[Education/News/May 2022/Africa Eduwiki Network Hosted Conversation about Wikimedian in Education with Nebojša Ratković|Africa Eduwiki Network Hosted Conversation about Wikimedian in Education with Nebojša Ratković]] * [[Education/News/May 2022/My Journey In The Wiki-Space By Thomas Baah|My Journey In The Wiki-Space By Thomas Baah]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education| Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 02:43, 1 June 2022 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=23282386 --> == This Month in Education: May 2022 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:40px; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:20px; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; width:900px;"> Volume 11 • Issue 5 • May 2022</span> ---- <span style="font-size:larger;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2022|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2022/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</span> ---- <span style="color:white; font-size:26px; font-family:Montserrat; display:block; background:#92BFB1; width:100%;">In This Issue</span></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em; -moz-column-count: 2; -moz-column-width: 35em; -webkit-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Education/News/May 2022/Wiki Hackathon in Kwara State|Wiki Hackathon in Kwara State]] * [[m:Education/News/May 2022/Introduction of the Wikimedia Fan Club to Kwara State University Malete|Introduction of the Wikimedia Fan Club to Kwara State University Malete]] * [[m:Education/News/May 2022/Education in Kosovo|Education in Kosovo]] * [[m:Education/News/May 2022/Bringing the Wikiprojects to the Island of Catanduanes|Bringing the Wikiprojects to the Island of Catanduanes]] * [[m:Education/News/May 2022/Tyap Wikipedia Goes Live|Tyap Wikipedia Goes Live]] * [[m:Education/News/May 2022/Spring 1Lib1Ref edition in Poland|Spring 1Lib1Ref edition in Poland]] * [[m:Education/News/May 2022/Tyap Editors Host Maiden Wiktionary In-person Training Workshop|Tyap Editors Host Maiden Wiktionary In-person Training Workshop]] * [[m:Education/News/May 2022/Wikibooks project in teaching|Wikibooks project in teaching]] * [[m:Education/News/May 2022/Africa Eduwiki Network Hosted Conversation about Wikimedian in Education with Nebojša Ratković|Africa Eduwiki Network Hosted Conversation about Wikimedian in Education with Nebojša Ratković]] * [[m:Education/News/May 2022/My Journey In The Wiki-Space By Thomas Baah|My Journey In The Wiki-Space By Thomas Baah]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education| Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 02:54, 1 June 2022 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=23351176 --> == This Month in Education: June 2022 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 11 • Issue 6 • June 2022</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2022|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2022/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/Black Lunch Table: Black History Month with Igbo Wikimedians User Group|Black Lunch Table: Black History Month with Igbo Wikimedians User Group]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/Bolivian Teachers Welcomed Wikipedia in their Classroom|Bolivian Teachers Welcomed Wikipedia in their Classroom]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/Educational program & Wikivoyage in Ukrainian University|Educational program & Wikivoyage in Ukrainian University]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/The Great Learning and Connection: Experience from AFLIA|The Great Learning and Connection: Experience from AFLIA]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/New Mexico Students Join Wikimedia Movement Through WikiForHumanRights Campaign|New Mexico Students Join Wikimedia Movement Through WikiForHumanRights Campaign]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/The school wiki-project run by a 15 year old student came to an end|The school wiki-project run by a 15 year old student came to an end]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/The students of Kadir Has University, Istanbul contribute Wikimedia projects in "Civic Responsibility Project" course|The students of Kadir Has University, Istanbul contribute Wikimedia projects in "Civic Responsibility Project" course]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/Wiki Trip with Vasil Kamami Wikiclub to Berat, the town of one thousand windows|Wiki Trip with Vasil Kamami Wikiclub to Berat, the town of one thousand windows]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/Wikiclubs in Albania|Wikiclubs in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/Wikidata in the classroom FGGC Bwari Experience|Wikidata in the classroom FGGC Bwari Experience]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/Wikipedia and Secondary Schools in Aotearoa New Zealand|Wikipedia and Secondary Schools in Aotearoa New Zealand]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2022/А large-scale online course for teaching beginners to work in Wikipedia has been developed in Russia|А large-scale online course for teaching beginners to work in Wikipedia has been developed in Russia]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 18:50, 4 July 2022 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=23406065 --> == This Month in Education: July 2022 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 11 • Issue 7 • July 2022</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/July 2022|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/July 2022/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2022/Wikimedia Chile launched a teacher guidebook with Wiki tools for Heritage Education|Wikimedia Chile launched a teacher guidebook with Wiki tools for Heritage Education]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2022/Wikimedia Serbia received a new accreditation for the professional development program|Wikimedia Serbia received a new accreditation for the professional development program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2022/Wikimedia for Illiterate Persons|Wikimedia for Illiterate Persons]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2022/EtnoWiki edit-a-thon in Poland|Polish Wikipedia is enriched with new EtnoWiki content]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2022/Career Education through Wikipedia|Career Education through Wikipedia]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 17:39, 3 August 2022 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=23607963 --> == This Month in Education: July 2022 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 11 • Issue 7 • July 2022</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/July 2022|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/July 2022/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2022/Wikimedia Chile launched a teacher guidebook with Wiki tools for Heritage Education|Wikimedia Chile launched a teacher guidebook with Wiki tools for Heritage Education]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2022/Wikimedia Serbia received a new accreditation for the professional development program|Wikimedia Serbia received a new accreditation for the professional development program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2022/Wikimedia for Illiterate Persons|Wikimedia for Illiterate Persons]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2022/EtnoWiki edit-a-thon in Poland|Polish Wikipedia is enriched with new EtnoWiki content]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2022/Career Education through Wikipedia|Career Education through Wikipedia]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 21:21, 3 August 2022 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=23607963 --> == This Month in Education: August 2022 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 11 • Issue 8 • August 2022</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/August 2022|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/August 2022/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2022/The Making of a Certified Trainer of Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom|The Making of a Certified Trainer of Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2022/Wikimania SDGs 2022: The Kwara Experience|Wikimania SDGs 2022: The Kwara Experience]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2022/An adapted Module teacher’s guide in Yoruba and English about Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom in Nigeria is now available on Commons|An adapted Module teacher’s guide in Yoruba and English about Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom in Nigeria is now available on Commons]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2022/Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom Kwara, Nigeria: The Trainers Experience|Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom Kwara, Nigeria: The Trainers Experience]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2022/Edu Wiki Camp 2022 in Serbia: Together again|Edu Wiki Camp 2022 in Serbia: Together again]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2022/Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom Program Nigeria: The Teacher experience |Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom Program Nigeria: The Teacher experience]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2022/Wiki For Senior Citizens|Wiki For Senior Citizens]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2022/WikiLoves SDGs Nigeria Tours Kwara State University Malete|WikiLoves SDGs Nigeria Tours Kwara State University Malete]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2022/Wikiteka project in Poland - summertime|Wikiteka project in Poland - summertime]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 16:01, 7 September 2022 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=23758285 --> == This Month in Education: September 2022 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 11 • Issue 9 • September 2022</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/September 2022|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/September 2022/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2022/OpenEdu.ch: centralising training documents, a platform for the teachers' community in Switzerland|OpenEdu.ch: centralising training documents, a platform for the teachers' community in Switzerland]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2022/Senior Citizens WikiTown 2022: Exploring Olomouc and its heritage|Senior Citizens WikiTown 2022: Exploring Olomouc and its heritage]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2022/Wikimedia Research Fund|Wikimedia Research Fund]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2022/Wikimedia Youths Commemorate the International Youth Day 2022 in an exciting way across the globe|Wikimedia Youths Commemorate the International Youth Day 2022 in an exciting way across the globe]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2022/Wikipedia, Education, and the Crisis of Information|Wikipedia, Education, and the Crisis of Information]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 16:55, 3 October 2022 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=23879722 --> == This Month in Education: End of the 2022 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 11 • Issue 10 • October–November 2022</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/End of the 2022|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/End of the 2022/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2022/2nd Latin American Regional Meeting on Education|2nd Latin American Regional Meeting on Education]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2022/Adopting Wikipedia for Secondary School Students in Nigeria Classroom|Adopting Wikipedia for Secondary School Students in Nigeria Classroom]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2022/Celebrating 2022 Vibrance in Kwara State University Malete|Celebrating 2022 Vibrance in Kwara State University Malete]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2022/Celebrating the Wikipedia and Wikidata Birthday in school|Celebrating the Wikipedia and Wikidata Birthday in school]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2022/Report on school libraries in Poland for the Wikiteka project|Report on school libraries in Poland for the Wikiteka project]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2022/Wiki For Senior Citizens Network|Wiki For Senior Citizens Network]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2022/WikiEducation, Educational practices and experiences in Mexico with Wikipedia and other open resources|WikiEducation, Educational practices and experiences in Mexico with Wikipedia and other open resources]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2022/Wikimedia & Education Workshops: a Wiki Movimento Brasil initiative|Wikimedia & Education Workshops: a Wiki Movimento Brasil initiative]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2022/An event at the National History Museum in Tirana|An event at the National History Museum in Tirana]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2022/Students 24-hour competition on Wikipedia article writing|Students 24-hour competition on Wikipedia article writing]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2022/Wiki-Data a Giant at 10|Wiki-Data a Giant at 10]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2022/WikiGraphers: Visualizing Open Knowledge|WikiGraphers: Visualizing Open Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2022/Wikimedia Israel’s Educational Innovation: “Students Write Wikipedia” as a Matriculation-Exam Alternative|Wikimedia Israel’s Educational Innovation: “Students Write Wikipedia” as a Matriculation-Exam Alternative]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2022/Wikimedia Morocco User Group Empowers Moroccan Teachers to Use Wikipedia in the Classroom |Wikimedia Morocco User Group Empowers Moroccan Teachers to Use Wikipedia in the Classroom]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2022/Wikimedia Russia has released the "Introduction to Wikipedia" textbook|Wikimedia Russia has released the "Introduction to Wikipedia" textbook]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2022/“Wikipedia for School” contest was held in Ukraine for the third time|“Wikipedia for School” contest was held in Ukraine for the third time]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2022/Announcing the Wikipedia & Education User Group Election Results|Announcing the Wikipedia & Education User Group Election Results]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 06:56, 19 December 2022 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=24091294 --> == This Month in Education: January 2023 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 12 • Issue 1 • January 2023</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2023|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2023/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2023/Educational Projects 2023-1 in Mexico|Educational Projects 2023-1 in Mexico]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2023/Integration of Wikipedia in Ukrainian universities – teacher-led and student-led|Integration of Wikipedia in Ukrainian universities – teacher-led and student-led]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2023/Transitional Justice in Kosovo edit-a-thon and Partnership with Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering - University of Prishtina|Transitional Justice in Kosovo edit-a-thon and Partnership with Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering - University of Prishtina]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2023/Wikidata Citation Hunt Program for secondary school students, Dubai|Wikidata Citation Hunt Program for secondary school students, Dubai]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2023/Wikipedia edit-a-thon with students from Art Faculty - University of Prishtina|Wikipedia edit-a-thon with students from Art Faculty - University of Prishtina]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2023/Тeacher from Belgrade got a reward for using Wikibooks in teaching|Тeacher from Belgrade got a reward for using Wikibooks in teaching]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 17:32, 6 February 2023 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=24472891 --> == This Month in Education: February 2023 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 12 • Issue 2 • February 2023</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2023|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2023/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2023/A Strategic Direction for a Massive Online Course for Educators in Brazil|A Strategic Direction for a Massive Online Course for Educators in Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2023/Alliance Funding for Wikipedia as a school resource in Tāmaki Makaurau Auckland, New Zealand|Alliance Funding for Wikipedia as a school resource in Tāmaki Makaurau Auckland, New Zealand]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2023/Call for Submissions to Wiki Workshop 2023|Call for Submissions to Wiki Workshop 2023]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2023/Collaboration with Charles University on the creation of Czech Wikipedia started in January|Collaboration with Charles University on the creation of Czech Wikipedia started in January]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2023/Open Education Week 2023 in the Wikimedia Mexico Education Program|Open Education Week 2023 in the Wikimedia Mexico Education Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2023/Wikiclubs with different schools in Albania |Wikiclubs with different schools in Albania]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 21:08, 12 March 2023 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=24706239 --> == This Month in Education: March 2023 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 12 • Issue 3 • March 2023</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2023|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2023/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2023/Audio-seminar project of the Wikimedia Mexico Education Program|Audio-seminar project of the Wikimedia Mexico Education Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2023/Empowering Nigerian Female Artists: Through Art & Feminism Edith-A-Thon at KWASU Fan Club|Empowering Nigerian Female Artists: Through Art & Feminism Edith-A-Thon at KWASU Fan Club]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2023/Exploring How Wikipedia Works|Exploring How Wikipedia Works]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2023/Florida graduate students complete Library History edit-a-thon for credit|Florida graduate students complete Library History edit-a-thon for credit]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2023/Improving hearing health content in Brazil|Improving hearing health content in Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2023/Media Literacy Portal to become a key resource for media education in Czech Libraries |Media Literacy Portal to become a key resource for media education in Czech Libraries]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2023/Wikeys in the Albanian language|Wikeys in the Albanian language]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2023/Wikimarathon is an opportunity to involve students and teachers in creating and editing articles in Wikipedia|Wikimarathon is an opportunity to involve students and teachers in creating and editing articles in Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2023/Wikimedia Polska short report|Wikimedia Polska short report]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2023/Wikimedia Serbia participated in the State Seminar of the The Mathematical Society of Serbia|Wikimedia Serbia participated in the State Seminar of the The Mathematical Society of Serbia]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 18:45, 8 April 2023 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=24824837 --> == This Month in Education: April 2023 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 12 • Issue 4 • April 2023</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2023|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2023/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Auckland Museum Alliance fund project update|Auckland Museum Alliance fund project update]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Introducing Wikipedia to Kusaal Language Teachers|Introducing Wikipedia to Kusaal Language Teachers]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/KWASU Fan Club Leads the Way in 21st Century Learning with Wiki in School Program|KWASU Fan Club Leads the Way in 21st Century Learning with Wiki in School Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/On-line Courses for Educators in Poland|On-line Courses for Educators in Poland]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Online meeting of Ukrainian educators working with Wikipedia – four perspectives|Online meeting of Ukrainian educators working with Wikipedia – four perspectives]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Wikiclubs Editathon in Elbasan, Albania |Wikiclubs Editathon in Elbasan, Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Wikipedia at the Brazilian Linguistics Olympiad|Wikipedia at the Brazilian Linguistics Olympiad]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Wikipedia at the University of Łódź Information Management Conference|Wikipedia at the University of Łódź Information Management Conference]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 16:27, 23 May 2023 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=24999562 --> == This Month in Education: April 2023 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 12 • Issue 4 • April 2023</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2023|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2023/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Auckland Museum Alliance fund project update|Auckland Museum Alliance fund project update]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Introducing Wikipedia to Kusaal Language Teachers|Introducing Wikipedia to Kusaal Language Teachers]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/KWASU Fan Club Leads the Way in 21st Century Learning with Wiki in School Program|KWASU Fan Club Leads the Way in 21st Century Learning with Wiki in School Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/On-line Courses for Educators in Poland|On-line Courses for Educators in Poland]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Online meeting of Ukrainian educators working with Wikipedia – four perspectives|Online meeting of Ukrainian educators working with Wikipedia – four perspectives]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Wikiclubs Editathon in Elbasan, Albania |Wikiclubs Editathon in Elbasan, Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Wikipedia at the Brazilian Linguistics Olympiad|Wikipedia at the Brazilian Linguistics Olympiad]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2023/Wikipedia at the University of Łódź Information Management Conference|Wikipedia at the University of Łódź Information Management Conference]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 05:07, 24 May 2023 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=24999562 --> == This Month in Education: June 2023 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 12 • Issue 5 • June 2023</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2023|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2023/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2023/Africa Day 2023: Abuja Teachers celebrates|Africa Day 2023: Abuja Teachers celebrates]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2023/From editing articles to civic power – Wikimedia UK's research on democracy and Wikipedia|From editing articles to civic power – Wikimedia UK's research on democracy and Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2023/Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom Program in Yemen Brings Positive Impact to Yemeni Teachers|Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom Program in Yemen Brings Positive Impact to Yemeni Teachers]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2023/Using Wikipedia in education: students' and teachers' view|Using Wikipedia in education: students' and teachers' view]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2023/The Journey of Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom Lagos State|The Journey of Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom Lagos State]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2023/WMB goes to Serbia |WMB goes to Serbia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2023/But we don't want it to end!|But we don't want it to end!]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 08:44, 4 July 2023 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=25147408 --> == This Month in Education: July 2023 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 12 • Issue 7 • July 2023</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/July 2023|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/July 2023/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/Wikimedia Kaduna Connect Campaign|Wikimedia Kaduna Connect Campaign]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/Wikimedia Serbia published a paper Promoting Equity in Access to Open Knowledge: An Example of the Wikipedia Educational Program|Wikimedia Serbia published a paper Promoting Equity in Access to Open Knowledge: An Example of the Wikipedia Educational Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/Wikimedia and Education Kailali Multiple campus|Wikimedia and Education Kailali Multiple campus]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/WikiCamp in Istog, Kosovo: Promoting Knowledge and Nature Appreciation|WikiCamp in Istog, Kosovo: Promoting Knowledge and Nature Appreciation]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/Wiki at the Brazilian National History Symposium|Wiki at the Brazilian National History Symposium]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/US & Canada program reaches 100M words added |US & Canada program reaches 100M words added]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/Renewed Community Wikiconference brought together experienced Wikipedians and newcomers|Renewed Community Wikiconference brought together experienced Wikipedians and newcomers]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/Kusaal Wikipedia Workshop at Ajumako Campus, University of Education, Winneba|Kusaal Wikipedia Workshop at Ajumako Campus, University of Education, Winneba]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/Join us to celebrate the Kiwix4Schools Africa Mentorship Program Graduation Ceremony|Join us to celebrate the Kiwix4Schools Africa Mentorship Program Graduation Ceremony]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/Activities that took place during the presentation of the WikiEducation book|Activities that took place during the presentation of the WikiEducation book. Educational practices and experiences in Mexico with Wikipedia and other open resources in Xalala, Veracruz from the Wikimedia Mexico Education Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/62+ Participants Graduates from the Kiwix4Schools Africa Mentorship Program|62+ Participants Graduates from the Kiwix4Schools Africa Mentorship Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/“Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom” course launched in Ukraine|“Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom” course launched in Ukraine]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2023/OFWA and Goethe Institute Host Wiki Skills For Librarians Workshop-Ghana|OFWA and Goethe Institute Host Wiki Skills For Librarians Workshop-Ghana]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 15:33, 14 August 2023 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=25457946 --> == This Month in Education: September 2023 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 12 • Issue 7 • September 2023</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/September 2023|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/September 2023/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2023/Inauguration of the Kent Wiki Club at the Wikimania 2023 Conference|Inauguration of the Kent Wiki Club at the Wikimania 2023 Conference]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2023/Letter Magic: Supercharging Your WikiEducation Programs|Letter Magic: Supercharging Your WikiEducation Programs]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2023/Réseau @pprendre (Learning Network) : The Initiative for Educational Change in Francophone West Africa|Réseau @pprendre (Learning Network) : The Initiative for Educational Change in Francophone West Africa]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2023/WikiChallenge Ecoles d’Afrique closes its 5th edition with 13 winning schools|WikiChallenge Ecoles d’Afrique closes its 5th edition with 13 winning schools]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2023/WikiConecta: connecting Brazilian university professors and Wikimedia|WikiConecta: connecting Brazilian university professors and Wikimedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2023/Wikimedia Germany launches interactive event series Open Source AI in Education |Wikimedia Germany launches interactive event series Open Source AI in Education]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 05:01, 10 October 2023 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=25700976 --> == This Month in Education: October 2023 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">Volume 12 • Issue 8 • October 2023</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/October 2023|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/October 2023/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2023/3 Generations at Wikipedia Education Program in Türkiye|3 Generations at Wikipedia Education Program in Türkiye]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2023/CBSUA Launches Wiki Education in Partnership with PhilWiki Community and Bikol Wikipedia Community|CBSUA Launches Wiki Education in Partnership with PhilWiki Community and Bikol Wikipedia Community]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2023/Celebrating Wikidata’s Birthday in Elbasan|Celebrating Wikidata’s Birthday in Elbasan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2023/Edu Wiki Camp 2023 - together in Sremski Karlovci|Edu Wiki Camp 2023 - together in Sremski Karlovci]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2023/PhilWiki Community promotes language preservation and cultural heritage advocacies at ADNU|PhilWiki Community promotes language preservation and cultural heritage advocacies at ADNU]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2023/PunjabWiki Education Program: A Wikipedia Adventure in Punjab|PunjabWiki Education Program: A Wikipedia Adventure in Punjab]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2023/WikiConference on Education ignites formation of Wikimedia communities|WikiConference on Education ignites formation of Wikimedia communities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2023/Wikimedia Estonia talked about education at CEE meeting in Tbilisi|Wikimedia Estonia talked about education at CEE meeting in Tbilisi]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2023/Wikimedia in Brazil is going to be a book|Wikimedia in Brazil is going to be a book]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2023/Wikipedian Editor Project: Arabic Sounds Workshop 2023|Wikipedian Editor Project: Arabic Sounds Workshop 2023]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 11:34, 8 November 2023 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=25784366 --> == This Month in Education: November 2023 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 12 • Issue 9 • November 2023</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/November 2023|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/November 2023/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/4th WikiUNAM Editathon: Community knowledge strengthens education|4th WikiUNAM Editathon: Community knowledge strengthens education]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/Edit-a-thon at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Santa Casa de São Paulo|Edit-a-thon at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Santa Casa de São Paulo]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/EduWiki Nigeria Community: Embracing Digital Learning Through Wikipedia|EduWiki Nigeria Community: Embracing Digital Learning Through Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/Evening Wikischool offers Czech seniors further education on Wikipedia|Evening Wikischool offers Czech seniors further education on Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/Expansion of Wikipedia Education Program through Student Associations at Iranian Universities|Expansion of Wikipedia Education Program through Student Associations at Iranian Universities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/Exploring Wikipedia through Wikiclubs and the Wikeys board game in Albania |Exploring Wikipedia through Wikiclubs and the Wikeys board game in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/First anniversary of the game Wikeys|First anniversary of the game Wikeys]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/Involve visiting students in education programs|Involve visiting students in education programs]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/Iranian Students as Wikipedians: Using Wikipedia to Teach Research Methodology and Encyclopedic Writing|Iranian Students as Wikipedians: Using Wikipedia to Teach Research Methodology and Encyclopedic Writing]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/Kiwix4Schools Nigeria: Bridging Knowledge Gap through Digital Literacy|Kiwix4Schools Nigeria: Bridging Knowledge Gap through Digital Literacy]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/Lire wikipedia en classe à Djougou au Bénin|Lire wikipedia en classe à Djougou au Bénin]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/Tyap Wikimedians Zaria Outreach|Tyap Wikimedians Zaria Outreach]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/Art Outreach at Aje Compreshensive Senior High School 1st November 2023, Lagos Mainland|Art Outreach at Aje Comprehensive Senior High School 1st November 2023, Lagos Mainland]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2023/PhilWiki Community holds a meet-up to advocate women empowerment|PhilWiki Community holds a meet-up to advocate women empowerment]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 08:24, 14 December 2023 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=25919737 --> == This Month in Education: January 2024 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 13 • Issue 1 • January 2024</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2024|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2024/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2024/Cross-Continental Wikimedia Activities: A Dialogue between Malaysia and Estonia|Cross-Continental Wikimedia Activities: A Dialogue between Malaysia and Estonia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2024/Czech programme SWW in 2023 – how have we managed to engage students|Czech programme SWW in 2023 – how have we managed to engage students]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2024/Extending Updates on Wikipedia in Education – Elbasan, Albania|Extending Updates on Wikipedia in Education – Elbasan, Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2024/Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom Teacher’s guide – now available in Bulgarian language|Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom Teacher’s guide – now available in Bulgarian language]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2024/Summer students at Auckland Museum|Summer students at Auckland Museum]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2024/WikiDunong: EduWiki Initiatives in the Philippines Project|WikiDunong: EduWiki Initiatives in the Philippines Project]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2024/Wikimedia Armenia's Educational Workshops|Wikimedia Armenia's Educational Workshops]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2024/Wikimedia Foundation publishes its first Child Rights Impact Assessment|Wikimedia Foundation publishes its first Child Rights Impact Assessment]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 10:02, 10 February 2024 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=26091771 --> == This Month in Education: February 2024 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 13 • Issue 2 • February 2024</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2024|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2024/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2024/2 new courses in Students Write Wikipedia Starting this February|2 new courses in Students Write Wikipedia Starting this February]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2024/More two wiki-education partnerships|More two wiki-education partnerships]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2024/Open Education Week 2024 in Mexico|Open Education Week 2024 in Mexico]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2024/Reading Wikipedia in Bolivia, the community grows|Reading Wikipedia in Bolivia, the community grows]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2024/Wiki Education Philippines promotes OERs utilization|Wiki Education Philippines promotes OERs utilization]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2024/Wiki Loves Librarians, Kaduna|Wiki Loves Librarians, Kaduna]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2024/Wiki Workshop 2024 CfP - Call for Papers Research track|Wiki Workshop 2024 CfP – Call for Papers Research track]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 18:38, 20 March 2024 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=26310117 --> == This Month in Education: March 2024 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 13 • Issue 3 • March 2024</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2024|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2024/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2024/Reading Wikipedia in the classroom, Kaduna|Reading Wikipedia in the classroom, Kaduna]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2024/Reading Wikipedia in Ukraine – the course for educators is now available on demand|Reading Wikipedia in Ukraine – the course for educators is now available on demand]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2024/Wiki Movement Brazil will once again support the Brazilian Linguistics Olympiad|Wiki Movement Brazil will once again support the Brazilian Linguistics Olympiad]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2024/Wikipedia within the Education Setting in Albania|Wikipedia within the Education Setting in Albania]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 07:28, 28 April 2024 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=26659969 --> == This Month in Education: April 2024 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 13 • Issue 4 • April 2024</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2024|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2024/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2024/EduWiki Updates From Uganda|EduWiki Updates From Uganda]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2024/Good news from Bolivia: Reading Wikipedia Program continues in 2024|Good news from Bolivia: Reading Wikipedia Program continues in 2024]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2024/Hearing Health Project: Impactful partnership with Wiki Movement Brazil|Hearing Health Project: Impactful partnership with Wiki Movement Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2024/Wikimedia Spain, Amical Wikimedia and the University of Valencia develop Wikipedia educational project|Wikimedia Spain, Amical Wikimedia and the University of Valencia develop Wikipedia educational project]]</div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 03:20, 14 May 2024 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=26698909 --> == This Month in Education: May 2024 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 13 • Issue 5 • May 2024</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2024|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2024/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2024/Albania - Georgia Wikimedia Cooperation 2024|Albania - Georgia Wikimedia Cooperation 2024]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2024/Aleksandër Xhuvani University Editathon in Elbasan|Aleksandër Xhuvani University Editathon in Elbasan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2024/Central Bicol State University of Agriculture LitFest features translation and article writing on Wikipedia|Central Bicol State University of Agriculture LitFest features translation and article writing on Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2024/Empowering Youth Council in Bulqiza through editathons|Empowering Youth Council in Bulqiza through editathons]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2024/We left a piece of our hearts at Arhavi|We left a piece of our hearts at Arhavi]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2024/Wiki Movimento Brasil at Tech Week and Education Speaker Series |Wiki Movimento Brasil at Tech Week and Education Speaker Series]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2024/Wikimedia MKD trains new users in collaboration with MYLA|Wikimedia MKD trains new users in collaboration with MYLA]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 13:30, 15 June 2024 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=26854161 --> == This Month in Education: June 2024 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 13 • Issue 6 • June 2024</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2024|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2024/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2024/From a Language Teacher to a Library Support Staff: The Wikimedia Effect|From a Language Teacher to a Library Support Staff: The Wikimedia Effect]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2024/5th WikiEducation 2024 Conference in Mexico|5th WikiEducation 2024 Conference in Mexico]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2024/Lviv hosted a spring wikischool for Ukrainian high school students|Lviv hosted a spring wikischool for Ukrainian high school students]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2024/First class of teachers graduated from Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom 2024|First class of teachers graduated from Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom 2024]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2024/Empowering Digital Citizenship: Unlocking the Power of Open Knowledge with Participants of the LIFE Legacy|Empowering Digital Citizenship: Unlocking the Power of Open Knowledge with Participants of the LIFE Legacy]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2024/Wiki Movimento Brazil supports online and in-person courses and launches material to guide educators in using Wikimedia projects |Wiki Movimento Brazil supports online and in-person courses and launches material to guide educators in using Wikimedia projects]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2024/Where to find images for free? Webinar for librarians answered many questions|Where to find images for free? Webinar for librarians answered many questions]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2024/Wikimedia MKD and University of Goce Delchev start a mutual collaboration|Wikimedia MKD and University of Goce Delchev start a mutual collaboration]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 06:58, 9 July 2024 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=27085892 --> == This Month in Education: August 2024 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 13 • Issue 7 • August 2024</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/August 2024|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/August 2024/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2024/Cross-Cultural Knowledge Sharing: Wikipedia's New Frontier at University of Tehran|Cross-Cultural Knowledge Sharing: Wikipedia's New Frontier at University of Tehran]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2024/Let's Read Wikipedia in Bolivia reaches teachers in Cochabamba|Let's Read Wikipedia in Bolivia reaches teachers in Cochabamba]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2024/Results of the 2023 “Wikipedia for School” Contest in Ukraine|Results of the 2023 “Wikipedia for School” Contest in Ukraine]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2024/Edu Wiki Camp in Serbia, 2024|Edu Wiki Camp in Serbia, 2024]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2024/Wikimedia Human Rights Month this year engaged schools in large amount|Wikimedia Human Rights Month this year engaged schools in large amount]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2024/Strengthening Education Programs at Wikimania 2024: A Global Leap in Collaborative Learning|Strengthening Education Programs at Wikimania 2024: A Global Leap in Collaborative Learning]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2024/Wiki Education programs are featured in a scientific outreach magazine, and Wiki Movimento Brasil offers training for researchers in the Amazon|Wiki Education programs are featured in a scientific outreach magazine, and Wiki Movimento Brasil offers training for researchers in the Amazon]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2024/Wiki Movimento Brasil aims to adapt a game about Wikipedia, organize an academic event for scientific dissemination, and host the XXXIII Wiki-Education Workshop|Wiki Movimento Brasil aims to adapt a game about Wikipedia, organize an academic event for scientific dissemination, and host the XXXIII Wiki-Education Workshop]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 13:22, 11 September 2024 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=27310254 --> == This Month in Education: October 2024 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 13 • Issue 8 • October 2024</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/October 2024|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/October 2024/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2024/CBSUA Wiki Education turns 1 year|CBSUA Wiki Education turns 1 year]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2024/7th Senior WikiTown took place in Becov nad Teplou, Czech Republic|7th Senior WikiTown took place in Becov nad Teplou, Czech Republic]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2024/Edit-a-thon about Modern Architecture in Kosovo|Edit-a-thon about Modern Architecture in Kosovo]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2024/Edu_Wiki_in_South_Sudan:_Creating_a_better_future_in_education|Empowering Digital Literacy through Wikimedia in South Sudan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2024/Many new articles and contributions in September and October for Wikimedia MKD|Many new articles and contributions in September and October for Wikimedia MKD]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2024/New Record: 5 Events in Municipal Library within a Month |New Record: 5 Events in Municipal Library within a Month]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2024/Wiki-Education programs in Brazil are centered around the Wikidata and Wikisource platforms|Wiki-Education programs in Brazil are centered around the Wikidata and Wikisource platforms]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2024/WikiChallenge African Schools wins the “Open Pedagogy” Award 2024 from OE Global|WikiChallenge African Schools wins the “Open Pedagogy” Award 2024 from OE Global]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2024/Wikipedia helps in improving cognitive skills|Wikipedia helps in improving cognitive skills]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2024/Wikipedia in Graduate Studies: Expanding Research Impact|Wikipedia in Graduate Studies: Expanding Research Impact]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2024/WiLMa PH establishes a Wiki Club|WiLMa PH establishes a Wiki Club]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 14:57, 12 November 2024 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=27733413 --> == This Month in Education: November 2024 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 13 • Issue 9 • November 2024</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/November 2024|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/November 2024/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2024/Auckland Museum Wikipedia Student Programme|Auckland Museum Wikipedia Student Programme]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2024/Citizenship and free knowledge on Wikipedia in Albanian language|Citizenship and free knowledge on Wikipedia in Albanian language]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2024/Engaging students with Wikipedia and Wikidata at Hasanuddin University’s Wikimedia Week|Engaging students with Wikipedia and Wikidata at Hasanuddin University’s Wikimedia Week]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2024/Minigrant initiative by empowering the Rrëshen community in Albania|Minigrant initiative by empowering the Rrëshen community in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2024/Wikidata birthday in Albania, 2024|Wikidata birthday in Albania, 2024]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2024/Wikidata birthday in School |Wikidata birthday in School]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2024/Wikimedia Education Workshop at Lumbini Technological University|Wikimedia Education Workshop at Lumbini Technological University]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2024/Wikimedia MKD's new collaborations and new content|Wikimedia MKD's new collaborations and new content]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2024/Improving Historical Knowledge on Persian Wikipedia through a continuous Wikimedia Education Program: Shahid Beheshti University Wikipedia Education Program|Improving Historical Knowledge on Persian Wikipedia through a continuous Wikimedia Education Program: Shahid Beheshti University Wikipedia Education Program]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 15:13, 10 December 2024 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=27879342 --> == This Month in Education: January 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 1 • January 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2025/Advancing Education Pillar in Kosovo: 2024 Journey|Advancing Education Pillar in Kosovo: 2024 Journey]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2025/Auckland Museum Wikipedia Students Making Progress|Auckland Museum Wikipedia Students Making Progress]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2025/Celebrating 10 Years of Wiki Education|Celebrating 10 Years of Wiki Education]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2025/Empowering Multilingual Students: Expanding Wikipedia Through Collaboration of foreign languages faculty's students of the University of Tehran|Empowering Multilingual Students: Expanding Wikipedia Through Collaboration of foreign languages faculty's students of the University of Tehran]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2025/Ensuring accurate and authentic information with 1Lib1Ref Campaign in Anambra|Ensuring accurate and authentic information with 1Lib1Ref Campaign in Anambra]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2025/Experiences of Wikipedia in the classroom with a gender perspective in Monterrey |Experiences of Wikipedia in the classroom with a gender perspective in Monterrey]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2025/Fine Arts University Students exploring Wikipedia in Tirana, Albania|Fine Arts University Students exploring Wikipedia in Tirana, Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2025/Lviv hosted Ukraine’s first student photo walk for Wikipedia|Lviv hosted Ukraine’s first student photo walk for Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2025/Many new trained volunteers and new articles at the end of the year in Macedonia|Many new trained volunteers and new articles at the end of the year in Macedonia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2025/Wikimedia and Scientific Events in Brazil|Wikimedia and Scientific Events in Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2025/Wiki Workshop- Call for Contributions|Wiki Workshop- Call for Contributions]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 15:56, 5 February 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=28111205 --> == This Month in Education: February 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 2 • February 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2025/Activities series at the Shefit Hekali school in Peqin, Albania|Activities series at the Shefit Hekali school in Peqin, Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2025/Wikimedia Brazil has formed a partnership with a public policy research institute|Wikimedia Brazil has formed a partnership with a public policy research institute]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2025/Preserving Heritage: Tuluvas Aati Month Educational Wikimedia Programs|Preserving Heritage: Tuluvas Aati Month Educational Wikimedia Programs]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2025/Reflecting on our Past: Farewell to the Auckland Museum Summer Students|Reflecting on our Past: Farewell to the Auckland Museum Summer Students]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2025/Successful Conclusion of the Second Phase of "Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom" in Yemen|Successful Conclusion of the Second Phase of "Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom" in Yemen]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2025/Wiki Workshop in Mitrovica |Wiki Workshop in Mitrovica]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2025/Wikimedia MKD' Education: Lots of new trained users, lots of new articles|Wikimedia MKD' Education: Lots of new trained users, lots of new articles]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2025/Wikimedia Serbia receives accreditation from the National Library of Serbia for the Wiki Senior seminar|Wikimedia Serbia receives accreditation from the National Library of Serbia for the Wiki Senior seminar]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 09:04, 12 March 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=28314249 --> == This Month in Education: March 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 3 • March 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2025/A Whole New World: Research Findings on New Editor Integration in Serbian Wikipedia|A Whole New World: Research Findings on New Editor Integration in Serbian Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2025/Bolivia: a new round of Leamos Wikipedia begins in Bolivia|Bolivia: a new round of Leamos Wikipedia begins in Bolivia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2025/Faculty of Social Sciences Workshop in Albania|Faculty of Social Sciences Workshop in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2025/Lots of contributions and trainings as part of Wikimedia MKD's Education Programme|Lots of contributions and trainings as part of Wikimedia MKD's Education Programme]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2025/Wikimedia organized multiple events of science and education in Brazil during the month of March|Wikimedia organized multiple events of science and education in Brazil during the month of March]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 15:04, 10 April 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=28458563 --> == This Month in Education: April 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 4 • April 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2025/Ceremony of giving certificates and awarding the winners of the edit-a-thon: Meet Slovenia|Ceremony of giving certificates and awarding the winners of the edit-a-thon: Meet Slovenia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2025/The Workshops Wikimedia & Education are back in Brazil|The Workshops Wikimedia & Education are back in Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2025/EduWiki Nigeria: Advancing Digital Literacy in Schools|EduWiki Nigeria: Advancing Digital Literacy in Schools]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2025/Empowering the Next Generation: Wikidata Training at Federal Government Boys College, FGBC Abuja|Empowering the Next Generation: Wikidata Training at Federal Government Boys College, FGBC Abuja]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2025/Final Wikipedia project with Shefit Hekali school in Peqin, Albania|Final Wikipedia project with Shefit Hekali school in Peqin, Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2025/Teachers who graduated from the Leamos Wikipedia program in Bolivia become mentors for their colleagues |Teachers who graduated from the Leamos Wikipedia program in Bolivia become mentors for their colleagues]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2025/Wikivoyage in Has region, Northern Albania|Wikivoyage in Has region, Northern Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2025/Wikivoyage workshop in Bulqiza|Wikivoyage workshop in Bulqiza]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 02:49, 10 May 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=28656387 --> == This Month in Education: May 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 5 • May 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2025/Journalism students at Aleksandër Xhuvani University explore Wikipedia in Albania|Journalism students at Aleksandër Xhuvani University explore Wikipedia in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2025/Reviewing pending articles editathon with high school students in Albania|Reviewing pending articles editathon with high school students in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2025/Several educational workshops to promote science on Wiki were held in Brazil in the month of May|Several educational workshops to promote science on Wiki were held in Brazil in the month of May]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2025/Simón Bolívar Teacher Training College joins the Let's Read Wikipedia Program|Simón Bolívar Teacher Training College joins the Let's Read Wikipedia Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2025/Students become Editors: Wikimedia Chile launches Latin America's first Vikidia Workshop|Students become Editors: Wikimedia Chile launches Latin America's first Vikidia Workshop]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2025/The DemocraTICon competition was held, this year for the first time with a discipline focused on Wikipedia |The DemocraTICon competition was held, this year for the first time with a discipline focused on Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2025/Wikimedia MKD's "Lajka" workshop in Skopje|Wikimedia MKD's "Lajka" workshop in Skopje]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 02:58, 28 May 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=28771448 --> == This Month in Education: June 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 6 • June 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Albanian high school students at the Wikimedia Youth Conference 2025 in Prague|Albanian high school students at the Wikimedia Youth Conference 2025 in Prague]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Bolivia has 20 new teachers graduated from the Let's Read Wikipedia in the Classroom program|Bolivia has 20 new teachers graduated from the Let's Read Wikipedia in the Classroom program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Brazil was present at the EduWiki Conference 2025 in Bogota|Brazil was present at the EduWiki Conference 2025 in Bogota]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Does Wikipedia has future in the times of Chat-GPT|Does Wikipedia has future in the times of Chat-GPT]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/PhilWiki Community promotes accessible multilingual stories for children|PhilWiki Community promotes accessible multilingual stories for children]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Reading and Editing Wikipedia in a Bangladeshi College|Reading and Editing Wikipedia in a Bangladeshi College]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Wikimedia MKD's Workshops in June|Wikimedia MKD's Workshops in June]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Wikipedia meets 2500 Ukrainian educators at the country’s biggest education festival|Wikipedia meets 2500 Ukrainian educators at the country’s biggest education festival]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 07:19, 27 June 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=28903832 --> == This Month in Education: July 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 7 • July 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/July 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/July 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Crafting Impactful Education Newsletters: Shared Insights from EduWiki 2025|Crafting Impactful Education Newsletters: Shared Insights from EduWiki 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Educational Outreach with Youth Centers in Albania|Educational Outreach with Youth Centers in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Discussing educational resources at WikiCon Brasil 2025|Discussing educational resources at WikiCon Brasil 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Enhancing Mobile-Friendly Contribution in Wikimedia Education Programs|Enhancing Mobile-Friendly Contribution in Wikimedia Education Programs]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/The second semester of Leamos Wikipedia begins in Bolivia with challenges and learning|The second semester of Leamos Wikipedia begins in Bolivia with challenges and learning]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/When Travel Fails, Learning Continues: A Reflection from EduWiki 2025 |When Travel Fails, Learning Continues: A Reflection from EduWiki 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Wiki club in Kumanovo - the newest Wiki club of Wikimedia MKD|Wiki club in Kumanovo - the newest Wiki club of Wikimedia MKD]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Jaroslav Mašek: How KISK FF MU students used AI to write Wikipedia|Jaroslav Mašek: How KISK FF MU students used AI to write Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Various programmes up and rolling with Charles University Prague|Various programmes up and rolling with Charles University Prague]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 03:00, 1 August 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29005310 --> == This Month in Education: August 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 8 • August 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/August 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/August 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Bootcamp Wikipedia in Classroom|Bootcamp Wikipedia in Classroom]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Brazil launches campaign about Open Science on Wiki|Brazil launches campaign about Open Science on Wiki]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Breaking Barriers: Yoruba Wikipedia Fan Club Offa's Historic Wins|Breaking Barriers: Yoruba Wikipedia Fan Club Offa's Historic Wins]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Emerging Voices in Free Knowledge: The Journey of Wiki Club SATI|Emerging Voices in Free Knowledge: The Journey of Wiki Club SATI]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/From a Curious Student to a Wikimedia Leader|From a Curious Student to a Wikimedia Leader]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/From webinars to conferences: Wikimedia Ukraine’s approach to events for educators|From webinars to conferences: Wikimedia Ukraine’s approach to events for educators]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Higher education with Wikipedia in Spain|Higher education with Wikipedia in Spain]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Scientific Contribution from Serbia: Wikipedia in Education Research Published in a Prestigious Journal|Scientific Contribution from Serbia: Wikipedia in Education Research Published in a Prestigious Journal]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Teachers with Wikipedia. What if we create a Spanish-speaking collaboration network|Teachers with Wikipedia. What if we create a Spanish-speaking collaboration network]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/The brains behind Wikipedia|The brains behind Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Why EduWiki Should Be Considered by Policymakers|Why EduWiki Should Be Considered by Policymakers]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Wikimedia Chile in Visviri: Free knowledge and education at Chile’s starting point|Wikimedia Chile in Visviri: Free knowledge and education at Chile’s starting point]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Wikipedia as a tool presented at Media Education Summer School for Teachers|Wikipedia as a tool presented at Media Education Summer School for Teachers]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Wikipedia vs AI at La Trobe University|Wikipedia vs AI at La Trobe University]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/St Aloysius University – Wikipedia training session for newcomers|St Aloysius University – Wikipedia training session for newcomers]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Wiki Loves Academics, WUGN Kaduna|Wiki Loves Academics, WUGN Kaduna]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/In Just 3 Minutes: The Power of Wiki Education|In Just 3 Minutes: The Power of Wiki Education]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Sensing Cebu: Fieldnotes of an Academic as a Wiki Volunteer|Sensing Cebu: Fieldnotes of an Academic as a Wiki Volunteer]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 15:16, 2 September 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29205629 --> == This Month in Education: September 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 9 • September 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/September 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/September 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Brazil organizes seminar to discuss open science and scientific dissemination|Brazil organizes seminar to discuss open science and scientific dissemination]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/CBSUA Recognizes Wiki Training Completers, Awards Feminism & Folklore 2025 Winners|CBSUA Recognizes Wiki Training Completers, Awards Feminism & Folklore 2025 Winners]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/2nd International Conference on Wikimedia, Education, and Digital Cultures Mexico 2025|2nd International Conference on Wikimedia, Education, and Digital Cultures Mexico 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Accredited seminar for teachers in Veliko Gradište|Accredited seminar for teachers in Veliko Gradište]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Breaking Barriers, Why open Knowledge matters|Breaking Barriers, Why open Knowledge matters]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Cross-Continental Knowledge Exchange: Offa Youth Impact Initiative and St Aloysius University in 3D Education Outreach |Cross-Continental Knowledge Exchange: Offa Youth Impact Initiative and St Aloysius University in 3D Education Outreach]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Igbo Language Audio Project in the Igbo Wiki Fan Club IMSU & Alvan|Igbo Language Audio Project in the Igbo Wiki Fan Club IMSU & Alvan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Let's Read Wikipedia reached teachers of the Weenhayek indigenous nation in Bolivia|Let's Read Wikipedia reached teachers of the Weenhayek indigenous nation in Bolivia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Monográfico sobre Wikipedia en el aula, Revista Docere|Monograph on Wikipedia in the classroom, Docere Magazine]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/The Third Training Course of the “Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom” Program in Jordan|The Third Training Course of the “Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom” Program in Jordan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/The Ukrainian Educators’ Wikimedia Conference 2025|The Ukrainian Educators’ Wikimedia Conference 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Wikimedia MKD's edit-a-thon: Lakes|Wikimedia MKD's edit-a-thon: Lakes]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Cultura libre en las aulas|Free culture in the classroom]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Wikimedia Rwanda Wiki clubs|Wikimedia Rwanda Wiki clubs]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 15:10, 2 October 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29344785 --> == This Month in Education: October 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 10 • October 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/October 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/October 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/"WikiDonne Internship: Wikimedia Platforms for Open Education and Inclusive Culture!" winner at the Open Education Awards 2025|"WikiDonne Internship: Wikimedia Platforms for Open Education and Inclusive Culture!" winner at the Open Education Awards 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/A Proud Chapter in My Wikimedia Journey 🇳🇬: From Editor to Organizer|A Proud Chapter in My Wikimedia Journey 🇳🇬: From Editor to Organizer]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Debating open science and scientific dissemination in Brazil|Debating open science and scientific dissemination in Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Enhancing Academic Articles on Wikipedia with the State University of Jakarta|Enhancing Academic Articles on Wikipedia with the State University of Jakarta]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/India’s Students and Educators Lead the Way in the Wiki Science Competition 2025|India’s Students and Educators Lead the Way in the Wiki Science Competition 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/JDACA & Amman Arab University|JDACA & Amman Arab University]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/New starting page for Wikipedia users had been launched in September|New starting page for Wikipedia users had been launched in September]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Teaching Evidence Synthesis Automation with the Wikipedia–Kaggle Dataset|Teaching Evidence Synthesis Automation with the Wikipedia–Kaggle Dataset]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Wikimedia MKD’s Education Program activities for October|Wikimedia MKD’s Education Program activities for October]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Wikimedia Serbia prepares eight annual Edu Wiki camp|Wikimedia Serbia prepares eight annual Edu Wiki camp]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Wikivoyage editathon in Peshkopia, Albania|Wikivoyage editathon in Peshkopia, Albania]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 06:05, 2 November 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29511272 --> == This Month in Education: November 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 11 • November 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/November 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/November 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Auckland Museum's Wiki Summer Student Programme is back for 2025 & 2026|Auckland Museum's Wiki Summer Student Programme is back for 2025 & 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Edu Wiki camp 2025 in Belgrade, Serbia|Edu Wiki camp 2025 in Belgrade, Serbia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Wikidata na Escola: estudantes da zona rural de Minas Gerais contribuem com dados sobre mulheres negras brasileiras|Wikidata na Escola: estudantes da zona rural de Minas Gerais contribuem com dados sobre mulheres negras brasileiras]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/190 students from Oteitza Lizeoa create 48 articles on the history of the Basque Country for Txikipedia in one day|190 students from Oteitza Lizeoa create 48 articles on the history of the Basque Country for Txikipedia in one day]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/2nd International Congress Wikimedia, Education, and Digital Cultures – WECUDI|2nd International Congress Wikimedia, Education, and Digital Cultures – WECUDI]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Africa and Proud Leads Wiki Classroom Project Across Three Nigerian States|Africa and Proud Leads Wiki Classroom Project Across Three Nigerian States]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/November 2025November 2025/Annual Czech Wiki Conference took place on Saturday, Nov 8th|November 2025November 2025/Annual Czech Wiki Conference took place on Saturday, Nov 8th]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/EduWiki Meetup at GLAM Wiki Conference 2025|EduWiki Meetup at GLAM Wiki Conference 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Highly productive autumn education activities in Macedonia|Highly productive autumn education activities in Macedonia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Kannada Wikipedia Asian Month 2025: Edit-a-thon & Workshop Highlights from Loyola College, Karnataka|Kannada Wikipedia Asian Month 2025: Edit-a-thon & Workshop Highlights from Loyola College, Karnataka]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Kosovo Wikivoyage Editathons in Gjakova and Krusha e Madhe|Kosovo Wikivoyage Editathons in Gjakova and Krusha e Madhe]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Ukrainian educators create open lesson plans based on the «Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom» course|Ukrainian educators create open lesson plans based on the «Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom» course]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/United Architects of the Philippines Student Auxiliary – University of Nueva Caceres joins Wikisource Training|United Architects of the Philippines Student Auxiliary – University of Nueva Caceres joins Wikisource Training]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Videos on Teaching Experiences with Wikipedia, Wikidata, Commons, and OSM|Videos on Teaching Experiences with Wikipedia, Wikidata, Commons, and OSM]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Wiki as a tool for technological empowerment of indigenous knowledge|Wiki as a tool for technological empowerment of indigenous knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Wiki Science Competition in Albania and Kosovo|Wiki Science Competition in Albania and Kosovo]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Wiki Workshop 2026 Call for Contributions|Wiki Workshop 2026 Call for Contributions]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Wikipedia Contribution with Faculty of Mathematical and Natural Sciences Students in Kosovo|Wikipedia Contribution with Faculty of Mathematical and Natural Sciences Students in Kosovo]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Impact of Wikimedia Rwanda Wiki Clubs in Growth of Wikimedia User Group Rwanda Community|Impact of Wikimedia Rwanda Wiki Clubs in Growth of Wikimedia User Group Rwanda Community]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 13:46, 30 November 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29716809 --> == This Month in Education: December 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 12 • December 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/December 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/December 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/WikiLatih Wiktionary with the Goethe-Institut: Strengthening the Digital Presence of Indonesia’s Local Languages|WikiLatih Wiktionary with the Goethe-Institut: Strengthening the Digital Presence of Indonesia’s Local Languages]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Wiki in schools - Architecture and Open Heritage|Wiki in schools - Architecture and Open Heritage]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/What are the challenges and opportunities in scientific dissemination? Reflecting on the topic in the Brazilian context|What are the challenges and opportunities in scientific dissemination? Reflecting on the topic in the Brazilian context]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/WikipediaxAI: Wikipedia, AI, and the future of knowledge|WikipediaxAI: Wikipedia, AI, and the future of knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Wikipedia at University Another year of working alongside higher education institutions in Argentina|Wikipedia at University Another year of working alongside higher education institutions in Argentina]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/WAM - Tulu Edit-a-thon & Workshop in St Aloysius University |WAM - Tulu Edit-a-thon & Workshop in St Aloysius University]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Visibilizando memórias negras: estudantes da UFRGS ampliam a Wikipédia com foco na imprensa e no associativismo pós-abolição|Visibilizando memórias negras: estudantes da UFRGS ampliam a Wikipédia com foco na imprensa e no associativismo pós-abolição]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Transforming Education Through Wikimedia in Kosovo: 2025|Transforming Education Through Wikimedia in Kosovo: 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/New WikiClubs and educational partnership in Albania|New WikiClubs and educational partnership in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/New WikiClub with the Dibra Youth Center in Albania|New WikiClub with the Dibra Youth Center in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Landmark Educational Initiatives and Wikimedia Programs Transform Learning in 2025|Landmark Educational Initiatives and Wikimedia Programs Transform Learning in 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Knowledge in the Digital Age: A WMUK Collaborative Workshop|Knowledge in the Digital Age: A WMUK Collaborative Workshop]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 14:22, 17 December 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29814101 --> == This Month in Education: January 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 1 • January 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Strengthening Wikimedia Education and Digital Literacy in 2026|Strengthening Wikimedia Education and Digital Literacy in 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Dzongkha Wikipedia Education Program in Bhutan|Dzongkha Wikipedia Education Program in Bhutan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Wikipedia Education Program - Train The Trainer in Nepal|Wikipedia Education Program – Train The Trainer in Nepal]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Wikipedia 25 celebration in the Igbo Wiki Fan Club Alvan and IMSU|Wikipedia 25 celebration in the Igbo Wiki Fan Club Alvan and IMSU]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/CBSUA boosts Open Knowledge and Local Culture through expanded Wiki Education Program|CBSUA boosts Open Knowledge and Local Culture through expanded Wiki Education Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/WikiChallenge African Schools: Young voices, real impact, and continued (reasonable) growth|WikiChallenge African Schools: Young voices, real impact, and continued (reasonable) growth]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Updates on Auckland Museum Summer Student Programme|Updates on Auckland Museum Summer Student Programme]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Stronger and bolder Wikiforhumanrights 2025 in Anambra Network|Stronger and bolder Wikiforhumanrights 2025 in Anambra Network]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Official Opening of IFAK Secondary School Wiki Club: Engaging Youth in Learning Through Open Knowledge|Official Opening of IFAK Secondary School Wiki Club: Engaging Youth in Learning Through Open Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Greetings from the Jeronim de Rada WikiClub in Elbasan, Albania, for Christmas 2025|Greetings from the Jeronim de Rada WikiClub in Elbasan, Albania, for Christmas 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Great and productive final activities of 2025 Wikimedia MKD education programme|Great and productive final activities of 2025 Wikimedia MKD education programme]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Envisioning an Open Future together - WikiForAll|Envisioning an Open Future together – WikiForAll]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/A look back: reviewing the main education activities in Brazil in 2025|A look back: reviewing the main education activities in Brazil in 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/A 147-Year-Old Institution Celebrates 25 Years of Wikipedia: St Aloysius University and the Spirit of Open Knowledge|A 147-Year-Old Institution Celebrates 25 Years of Wikipedia: St Aloysius University and the Spirit of Open Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/¡Celebrando 25 años de conocimiento libre! El Proyecto "25x25" llega a las aulas de Córdoba, Argentina|Celebrating 25 years of free knowledge! The '25x25' Project reaches the classrooms of Córdoba, Argentina]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/A atuação em rede da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora para a difusão do conhecimento livre na Wikipédia|The collaborative efforts of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora for the dissemination of free knowledge on Wikipedia]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 18:26, 28 January 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29951116 --> == This Month in Education: February 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 2 • February 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Cairo University Spanish Language Volunteers document Madrid’s Historic and Contemporary Palaces|Cairo University Spanish Language Volunteers document Madrid’s Historic and Contemporary Palaces]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Celebrating 25 Years of Wikipedia in Uzbekistan|Celebrating 25 Years of Wikipedia in Uzbekistan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Encontro da Rede Latino Americana de Inteligência Artificial Feminista: construindo futuros possíveis|Meeting of the Latin American Network of Feminist Artificial Intelligence: building possible futures]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Farewelling the Auckland Museum Summer Students|Farewelling the Auckland Museum Summer Students]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Inclusive Climate Learning with Wikimedia Reaches Special School in Kumasi|Inclusive Climate Learning with Wikimedia Reaches Special School in Kumasi]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Introducing Wikimedia in Academic curriculum for students of higher education in universities of Telangana |Introducing Wikimedia in Academic curriculum for students of higher education in universities of Telangana]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Learning from Finland: Edit-a-thon on Finnish Education set to take place in Belgrade|Learning from Finland: Edit-a-thon on Finnish Education set to take place in Belgrade]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Library of IME-USP Workshop: Edits in History of Mathematics|Library of IME-USP Workshop: Edits in History of Mathematics]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/LitFest 2026: Room to Dream to amplify local voices across Wikimedia|LitFest 2026: Room to Dream to amplify local voices across Wikimedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/New online workshops for the German language Wikipedia|New online workshops for the German language Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Road to Wiki Cohort 1: Building India's Next Generation of Wikimedia Technical Contributors|Road to Wiki Cohort 1: Building India's Next Generation of Wikimedia Technical Contributors]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/The history of the Wikimedia movement in a Brazil: a book about stories and projects|The history of the Wikimedia movement in a Brazil: a book about stories and projects]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Club Federal Government Boys College Celebrates Mother Tongue Day|Wiki Club Federal Government Boys College Celebrates Mother Tongue Day]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Club Minalabac joins Freedom to Read 2026: One World, Many Languages|Wiki Club Minalabac joins Freedom to Read 2026: One World, Many Languages]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Love Folklore Photowalk at Khajuraho Dance Festival 2026|Wiki Love Folklore Photowalk at Khajuraho Dance Festival 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Loves Fish Workshop Empowers Students to Document Coastal Biodiversity|Wiki Loves Fish Workshop Empowers Students to Document Coastal Biodiversity]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/WikiCendekia 2026: Insights from our training of admins in Indonesia|WikiCendekia 2026: Insights from our training of admins in Indonesia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wikimedia MKD's activities- new wiki club and a lots of new training workshops|Wikimedia MKD's activities- new wiki club and a lots of new training workshops]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/WikiPatrimoine Senghor : Valorisation du patrimoine culturel africain à l'Université Senghor|WikiPatrimoine Senghor : Valuation of African cultural heritage at the University Senghor]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wikipedia Turns 25: Young Voices, Big Future|Wikipedia Turns 25: Young Voices, Big Future]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 11:55, 3 March 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30155806 --> == This Month in Education: March 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 3 • March 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Advancing 21st-Century Education: Proposal to Establish the Yorùbá Wikipedia Fan Club at Arolu College of Education, Ilemona|Advancing 21st-Century Education: Proposal to Establish the Yorùbá Wikipedia Fan Club at Arolu College of Education, Ilemona]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Awareness Programme on Language and Culture Protection by KWUG|Awareness Programme on Language and Culture Protection by KWUG]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Teachers from Various Institutions in Rio de Janeiro Explore Wikipedia as a Means of Preserving Memory and Checking Sources|Teachers from Various Institutions in Rio de Janeiro Explore Wikipedia as a Means of Preserving Memory and Checking Sources]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Edu Wiki Nigeria Co-Founder Facilitates Textbook Donation to AHAJAS Integrated School, Gombe|Edu Wiki Nigeria Co-Founder Facilitates Textbook Donation to AHAJAS Integrated School, Gombe]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Inside Wikimedia Ukraine's education program|Inside Wikimedia Ukraine's education program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Karavali Wikimedians at Mangaluru Design Summit 2026|Karavali Wikimedians at Mangaluru Design Summit 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/One School, One Article Campaign Wrap Up|One School, One Article Campaign Wrap Up]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Seeds of Knowledge: A Wiki Project that Sparked a Community at ADUN|Seeds of Knowledge: A Wiki Project that Sparked a Community at ADUN]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Student workshops at Serbian Universities: enriching Wikipedia with topics on culture and technology|Student workshops at Serbian Universities: enriching Wikipedia with topics on culture and technology]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/The Open Knowledge Alliance: Wikimedia and Libraries|The Open Knowledge Alliance: Wikimedia and Libraries]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Wikimedia CR published updated guide for beginners|Wikimedia CR published updated guide for beginners]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Wikimedia goes back to the classroom in Brazil|Wikimedia goes back to the classroom in Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Workshop on Feminism and Folklore 2026 by Wiki Club SATI|Workshop on Feminism and Folklore 2026 by Wiki Club SATI]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/“Wikimedia MKD in Action: Teacher Conferences and Education Activities|“Wikimedia MKD in Action: Teacher Conferences and Education Activities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Wikipedia & Libraries: Building New Contributors|Wikipedia & Libraries: Building New Contributors]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 10:21, 1 April 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30317659 --> == This Month in Education: April 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 4 • April 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Empowering Knowledge: Wikimedia MKD Education Update|Empowering Knowledge: Wikimedia MKD Education Update]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/WikiScholar: A School-Level Initiative to Promote Free Knowledge in Bangladesh|WikiScholar: A School-Level Initiative to Promote Free Knowledge in Bangladesh]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Wikipedia for School 2025–2026: A Competition That Continued Despite Frost, Power Outages, and War|Wikipedia for School 2025–2026: A Competition That Continued Despite Frost, Power Outages, and War]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Wikimedia UK and Thoughtful delivery new media literacy teacher training course|Wikimedia UK and Thoughtful delivery new media literacy teacher training course]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Wikimedia CR supporting SDG's in Czech schools|Wikimedia CR supporting SDG's in Czech schools]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/University Students’ Mandatory Internships at Wikimedia Armenia|University Students’ Mandatory Internships at Wikimedia Armenia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Third year of collaboration with Aleksandër Xhuvani University in Elbasan, Albania|Third year of collaboration with Aleksandër Xhuvani University in Elbasan, Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Students Discover Open Source and Learn Wikipedia and Wikidata Skills for the First Time in Zarqa, Jordan|Students Discover Open Source and Learn Wikipedia and Wikidata Skills for the First Time in Zarqa, Jordan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Leveraging on Wikipedia as a tool for curbing Health Misinformation and Disinformation in Akwa Ibom and Rivers State, Nigeria|Leveraging on Wikipedia as a tool for curbing Health Misinformation and Disinformation in Akwa Ibom and Rivers State, Nigeria]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Governance and Public Knowledge: Wikipedia as a Learning Tool in Sustainability Education through UNESCO Designated Sites|Governance and Public Knowledge: Wikipedia as a Learning Tool in Sustainability Education through UNESCO Designated Sites]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/A month full of encounters with students in Brazil|A month full of encounters with students in Brazil]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 16:01, 27 April 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30406002 --> == This Month in Education: May 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 5 • May 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Teaching innovation with Wikimedia. Shared experiences in Spanish Universities|Teaching innovation with Wikimedia. Shared experiences in Spanish Universities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Editing Wikipedia with Viktor Hygo High School in Albania|Editing Wikipedia with Viktor Hygo High School in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Debating free license in Brazil|Debating free license in Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Microclimatic Explainers: A short-form media approach to build micro-level environmental awareness in India|Microclimatic Explainers: A short-form media approach to build micro-level environmental awareness in India]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Ukraine publishes the first academic collection of papers on Wikipedia and Wikimedia Projects|Ukraine publishes the first academic collection of papers on Wikipedia and Wikimedia Projects]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Wiki Digital Youth Club Launches in Tanzania: Youth Build Digital Skills Through Competitive Quest Challenges|Wiki Digital Youth Club Launches in Tanzania: Youth Build Digital Skills Through Competitive Quest Challenges]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Wiki Youth Participation in Building Rwanda’s Open Knowledge Ecosystem|Wiki Youth Participation in Building Rwanda’s Open Knowledge Ecosystem]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Wikimedia Digi-Youth Club in Nigeria|Wikimedia Digi-Youth Club in Nigeria]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Wikimedia MKD's Education News & Activities|Wikimedia MKD's Education News & Activities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Wikipedia Serbia's interns and Wiki Ambassadors provide crucial support towards end of the school year|Wikipedia Serbia's interns and Wiki Ambassadors provide crucial support towards end of the school year]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 16:53, 1 June 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30604297 --> == This Month in Education: June 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 6 • June 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Wikipedia Editathon at Dinajpur Govt. College: Empowering Graduate Students in the Open Knowledge Movement|Wikipedia Editathon at Dinajpur Govt. College: Empowering Graduate Students in the Open Knowledge Movement]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Wikimedia Serbia prepares for Edu Wiki camp 2026|Wikimedia Serbia prepares for Edu Wiki camp 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Wiki Digi-Youth Clubs pilot explores challenge-based learning across three countries|Wiki Digi-Youth Clubs pilot explores challenge-based learning across three countries]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Why the EduWiki Hub Starter Kit Matters for the Future of Education|Why the EduWiki Hub Starter Kit Matters for the Future of Education]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Portuguese Universities adopt free knowledge tools: Wikipedia is the favorite|Portuguese Universities adopt free knowledge tools: Wikipedia is the favorite]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Translating on Wikipedia used as extra – credit assignment in University of Prishtina, Kosovo|Translating on Wikipedia used as extra – credit assignment in University of Prishtina, Kosovo]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Strengthening Wikimedia Education Through Community Learning and Digital Literacy Initiatives|Strengthening Wikimedia Education Through Community Learning and Digital Literacy Initiatives]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Small Group, Big Impact: Building Skills Through the Wikimedia Volunteer Focus Group in Botswana|Small Group, Big Impact: Building Skills Through the Wikimedia Volunteer Focus Group in Botswana]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/"25x25 Project – Celebrating Wikipedia" in Córdoba, Argentina|"25x25 Project – Celebrating Wikipedia" in Córdoba, Argentina]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Mapping and gathering educational activities on Wiki in Brazilian universities|Mapping and gathering educational activities on Wiki in Brazilian universities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Growing Wiki Education in the Philippines: Highlights from Bikol WikiConference 2026|Growing Wiki Education in the Philippines: Highlights from Bikol WikiConference 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/From Mentee to Builder: Six Months in the EduWiki Hub Mentorship Program|From Mentee to Builder: Six Months in the EduWiki Hub Mentorship Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/EduWiki Hub publishes its first Community Newsletter|EduWiki Hub publishes its first Community Newsletter]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Click, Capture, and Contribute: Scaling Open Knowledge Through Mobile Photography|Click, Capture, and Contribute: Scaling Open Knowledge Through Mobile Photography]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Education in Action: Limkokwing School Adoption Program 2026 and Wikimedia Learning Outcomes|Education in Action: Limkokwing School Adoption Program 2026 and Wikimedia Learning Outcomes]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Impact of Wiki Digi youth Clubs initiative in education of Rwanda|Impact of Wiki Digi youth Clubs initiative in education of Rwanda]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 04:15, 28 June 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> (This message was sent to [[:User:Tommy Kronkvist/TMIE]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.) <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30725833 --> i27uzkynou3pyp52j4lo2s3jf34jf93 10 1740831 11167936 10702148 2026-06-27T15:46:50Z Sjl197 1805579 11167936 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini, G.}} 1886. Prospetto dell’ Acarofauna italiana (Continuazione). − Famiglia degli Eupodini. [[ISSN 1124-2523|''Atti del Reale Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti'']] (Ser. 6) 4(5): 693–734 (plus 3 plates). <includeonly>[[Template:Canestrini, 1886|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> gfw0gzu7nl8dmy3qhhqsvgokmy624p8 0 1741770 11168042 11142283 2026-06-27T19:08:33Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 added two new species with ref 11168042 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cneorella}} Species: {{sp|C|neorella|chapaensis}} {{sp|C|neorella|cyanea}} {{sp|C|neorella|eurycollis}} {{sp|C|neorella|flava}} {{sp|C|neorella|hainanensis}} {{sp|C|neorella|kantneri}} {{sp|C|neorella|kimotoi}} {{sp|C|neorella|laosensis}} {{sp|C|neorella|medvedevi}} {{sp|C|neorella|phuphanensis}} {{sp|C|neorella|spuria}} {{sp|C|neorella|suisapana}} {{sp|C|neorella|vietnamica}} {{sp|C|neorella|zdenka}} ?{{sp|C|neorella|bicoloripennis}} ?{{splast|C|neorella|flavipes}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Cneorella'' {{a|Lev Nikandrovich Medvedev|Medvedev}} & {{a|Dang Thi Dap|Dang}}, 1981: 629 {{int:Type species}}: ''Cneorella chapaensis'' {{a|Lev Nikandrovich Medvedev|Medvedev}} & {{a|Dang Thi Dap|Dang}}, 1981, by original designation. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{a|Lev Nikandrovich Medvedev|Medvedev, L.N.}} & {{a|Dang Thi Dap|Dang, D.T.}} 1981. [New genera and species of leaf-beetles of the subfamily Galerucinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) from Vietnam]. ''[[ISSN 0367-1445|Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie]]'' 60: 629–635. (in Russian). [not seen] ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Beenen, 2010a}} * {{a|Jan Bezděk (entomologist)|Bezděk, J.}} 2005. Contribution to the knowledge of the genus ''Cneorella'' {{aut|Medvedev}} & {{aut|Dang}}, 1981, with descriptions of five species new to science (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae). ''[[ISSN 0867-1710|Genus]]'' 16(2): 223–246. [https://www.cassidae.uni.wroc.pl/Cneorella.pdf PDF]. {{Bezděk, 2012}} {{Kimoto, 1989a}} * {{a|Chi-Feng Lee|Lee, C.-F.}} & {{a|Jan Bezděk (entomologist)|Bezděk, J.}} 2012. Taxonomic Status of ''Cneorella spuria'' (sensu Kimoto, 1969) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Taiwan. ''[[ISSN 1341-1160|Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology]]'' 18(2): 347–353. [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Js3vl7RRFjOYJL4657sqVC0jaZiDIMN8/view?usp=share_link Full volume (PDF)]. {{ResearchGate|260433836}} {{access|open}}. {{Shen et al., 2026}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2362206}} [[Category:Lev Nikandrovich Medvedev taxa]] [[Category:Dang Thi Dap taxa]] 9vfc8pwmy5uq0e647bq6hyi7106y4h2 0 1747359 11168355 10197542 2026-06-28T07:01:58Z Andyboorman 251907 /* {{int:References}} */ 11168355 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dicerandra}} Species: {{splast|D|icerandra|frutescens}} Subspecies: '''''Dicerandra frutescens'' subsp. ''frutescens''''' =={{int:Name}}== ''Dicerandra frutescens'' subsp. ''frutescens'' {{AN}} {{Nadi| * '''Continental: Northern America''' ** '''Regional: Southeastern USA''' *** Florida (Highlands Co.) }} =={{int:References}}== *{{POWO|2022|Apr.|21}} {{Ward, 2009}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q67186737}} js11k1md1df20zbdk4el2mpg5yhohzr 10 1750131 11167808 10807116 2026-06-27T12:16:02Z Lichenes 716444 11167808 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Jan-Eric Mattsson|Mattsson, J.-E.}} & {{a|Ming-Jou Lai|Lai, M.-J.}} 1993. ''Vulpicida'', a new genus in Parmeliaceae (Lichenized Ascomycetes). [[ISSN 0093-4666|''Mycotaxon'']] 46: 425–428. {{doi|10.5962/p.416357}} {{access|open}}. {{BHL|page/64339868}} [http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0046/0425.htm Cyberliber (Online)] <includeonly>[[Template:Mattsson &#38; Lai, 1993|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. ** [https://nhm2.uio.no/botanisk/cgi-bin/rll.pl?sq=0&au=&fr=1536&to=2025&jo=&t1=&t2=&t3=&t4=&t5=&casc=&gen=&epi=&tp=-&RLL=x&Mat=x&Supl=x&Wfile=x&down=N&r0=&r1=&db=RLL&rn=12477&ws=w&dia=0&st=a&fo=s RLL List # 151 / Rec.# 12477 – Recent Literature on Lichens][[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 4xz341inzazlxmuxsevch0h1ffdgj03 10 1750135 11167812 8769923 2026-06-27T12:23:15Z Lichenes 716444 11167812 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Jan-Eric Mattsson|Mattsson, J.-E.}} 1993. A monograph of the genus ''Vulpicida'' (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycetes). [[ISSN 0078-5237|''Opera Botanica'']] 119: 1–61. <includeonly>[[Template:Mattsson, 1993|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. ** [https://nhm2.uio.no/botanisk/cgi-bin/rll.pl?sq=0&au=&fr=&to=&jo=&t1=&t2=&t3=&t4=&t5=&casc=&gen=&epi=&tp=-&RLL=x&Mat=x&Supl=x&Wfile=x&down=N&r0=&r1=&db=RLL&rn=12483&ws=w&dia=0&st=a&fo=s RLL List # 155 / Rec.# 12483 – Recent Literature on Lichens][[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> gg92a8419vp1j06r6uenvqm3srbvnc1 10 1769293 11168029 8828002 2026-06-27T18:56:55Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 disambiguate Yun Zhang 11168029 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Ji-Shu Guo|Guo, J.-S.}}, {{a|Wen-Wen Meng|Meng, W.-W.}}, {{a|Xiao-Yang He|He, X.-Y.}}, {{a|Yun Zhang (Yunnan University)|Zhang, Y.}}, {{a|Yan-Ling Li|Li, Y.-L.}} & {{a|John Patrick Kociolek|Kociolek, J.P.}} 2021. ''Oricymba gongshanensis'' sp. nov. (Cymbellaceae; Bacillariophyceae), a new species from southwest China. [[ISSN 1179-3155|''Phytotaxa'']] 508(1): 39–48. {{doi|10.11646/phytotaxa.508.1.3}} {{access|closed}}. {{ResGate|352508135}} {{access|closed}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Guo et al., 2021a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]].[[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 1nsd9zmls3f7taxj1ktztp8g8xiix20 10 1772176 11168077 8836433 2026-06-27T19:47:24Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168077 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 2004. Description d'une espèce nouvelle du genre ''Physophrynus'' Fairmaire, 1882 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae : Molurini). [[ISSN 0003-4541|''Annales Zoologici'']] 55(1): 9-10. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 2004|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> fk7g4ykm33ia7qx7gs1364elbn8fxlk 11168078 11168077 2026-06-27T19:48:22Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168078 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 2004. Description d'une espèce nouvelle du genre ''Physophrynus'' {{aut|Fairmaire}}, 1882 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae : Molurini). [[ISSN 0003-4541|''Annales Zoologici'']] 55(1): 9-10. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 2004|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 35xxh9ceweeozmlce45b0j54q4n0gt3 11168079 11168078 2026-06-27T19:48:45Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168079 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 2004. Description d'une espèce nouvelle du genre ''Physophrynus'' {{aut|Fairmaire}}, 1882 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae : Molurini). [[ISSN 0003-4541|''Annales Zoologici'']] 55(1): 9–10. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 2004|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> dvjexudb76nbw9okhivt97z4ljjnigr 4 1778903 11168090 11161980 2026-06-27T20:03:01Z Alexis Jazz 707402 Updating gadget usage statistics from [[Special:GadgetUsage]] ([[phab:T121049]]) 11168090 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#ifexist:Project:GUS2Wiki/top|{{/top}}|This page provides a historical record of [[Special:GadgetUsage]] through its page history. To get the data in CSV format, see wikitext. To customize this message or add categories, create [[/top]].}} The following data is cached, and was last updated 2026-06-25T19:54:15Z. A maximum of {{PLURAL:5000|one result is|5000 results are}} available in the cache. {| class="sortable wikitable" ! Gadget !! data-sort-type="number" | Number of users !! data-sort-type="number" | Active users |- |Cat-a-lot || 152 || 11 |- |CleanDeleteReasons || data-sort-value="Infinity" | Default || data-sort-value="Infinity" | Default |- |HotCat || 242 || 18 |- |MoreMenu-local || 154 || 10 |- |Navigation popups || 162 || 9 |- |RTRC || 206 || 11 |- |TemplateTab || 346 || 13 |- |Twinkle || 288 || 15 |- |UTCLiveClock || 400 || 9 |- |autodel || 89 || 7 |- |linkscount || 125 || 6 |} * [[Special:GadgetUsage]] * [[m:Meta:GUS2Wiki/Script|GUS2Wiki]] <!-- data in CSV format: Cat-a-lot,152,11 CleanDeleteReasons,default,default HotCat,242,18 MoreMenu-local,154,10 Navigation popups,162,9 RTRC,206,11 TemplateTab,346,13 Twinkle,288,15 UTCLiveClock,400,9 autodel,89,7 linkscount,125,6 --> dzneli4oubgm1cy88z0esrx2ynn1vfd 10 1782379 11168135 10574324 2026-06-27T20:58:09Z RLJ 134478 11168135 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{Schott}} 1854. ''Fritillaria aurea'' Schtt. ''[[ISSN 1029-0729|Österreichisches Botanisches Wochenblatt]]'' 4(17): 137. {{doi|10.1007/BF02056327}} {{BHL|page/9602342}} <includeonly>[[Template:Schott, 1854|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> om6rkzgvvscp3xq7fxsc9f0z8uo13b7 11 1783240 11168801 11165850 2026-06-28T11:11:14Z ListeriaBot 2075089 Wikidata list updated [V2] 11168801 wikitext text/x-wiki ==List of treated taxa== {{Wikidata list|sparql= SELECT ?item ?itemLabel ?referenceHasRole ?referenceHasRoleLabel ?Pages ?BHL_URL ?PlaziID ?PlaziID_URL WHERE { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 wd:Q51419335. OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P6184 ?referenceHasRole} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P1992 ?PlaziID BIND(IRI(CONCAT("http://treatment.plazi.org/id/",?PlaziID)) as ?PlaziID_URL)} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P304 ?Pages} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P687 ?BHLpageID BIND(IRI(CONCAT("https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/",?BHLpageID)) as ?BHL_URL)} } SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en". } } |columns=label:Taxon,?referenceHasRoleLabel:Reference role,?Pages:Page(s),?BHL_URL:BHL,?PlaziID_URL:Plazi,P18 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Taxon ! Reference role ! Page(s) ! BHL ! Plazi ! image |- | [[Holothuria impatiens|Holothuria (Thymiosycia) impatiens]] | taxonomic treatment | 178-179 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516099 | | [[File:Holothuria impatiens.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Fromia elegans]] | first valid description | 43-44 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515964 | | [[File:Fromia elegans.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112682122|Lamprometra gyges]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 23 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515925 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2200097|Trochodota diasema]]'' | first valid description | 166 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516087 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113273796|Centrechinus savignyi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 145-146 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516066 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112682235|Goniodiscaster copperingeri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 28 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515930 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112815303|Nardoa obtusa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 53 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515974 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4322589|Pharia pyramidata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 76 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515997 | | [[File:Estrella amarilla (Pharia pyramidata), Cabo San Lucas, Baja California, México, 2024-12-18, DD 69.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q61468627|Actinocucumis difficilis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 170 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516091 | | |- | [[Ophiocoma]] | taxonomic treatment | 120-125 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516041 | | [[File:Ophiocomidae - Ophiocoma scolopendrina.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1497315|Ophiolepis superba]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 143 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516064 | | [[File:Ophiolepis superba (from Global Diversity of Brittle Stars) 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2157866|Tamaria dubiosa]]'' | recombination | 94 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516015 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113209066|Amphiodia brocki]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 107 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516028 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2214136|Austrofromia schultzei]]'' | recombination | 49 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515970 | | [[File:Granular starfish at Castle Rocks P7190647.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113201722|Amphiocnida dilatata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516027 | | |- | [[Thelenota]] | taxonomic treatment | 183-184 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516104 | | [[File:Thelenota ananas at Umm Kararim.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2448995|Comatula (Comatula) solaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 15 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515917 | | [[File:Comatulasolaris.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3203190|Cistina columbiae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 71 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515992 | | [[File:Cistina columbiae.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1930256|Nardoa galatheae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 53 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515974 | | [[File:Nardoa galathea.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2469207|Comatula rotalaria]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 15 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515917 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2184669|Holothuria (Lessonothuria) immobilis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 178 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516099 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105396945|Asterina exigua]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 97 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516018 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2205952|Bunaster uniserialis]]'' | first valid description | 69-71 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515990 | | |- | [[Ophiomastix corallicola]] | taxonomic treatment | 137-138 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516058 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2314863|Ferdina flavescens]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 59 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515980 | | [[File:Ferdina flavescens.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105404077|Ophiocoma bollonsi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 132 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516053 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105404145|Ophiocoma parva]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 132 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516053 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112962859|Ophidiaster lioderma]]'' | first valid description | 80-81 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516001 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105402202|Ophiothrix punctolimbata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 113 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516034 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105402212|Ophiothrix rhabdota]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 113 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516034 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1923484|Actinopyga miliaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 189 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516110 | | [[File:Actinopyga miliaris.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiothrix dyscrita|Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) dyscrita]] | taxonomic treatment | 109 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516030 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3200080|Nardoa tuberculata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515976 | | [[File:Warty mesh sea star, valentin's point, wakatobi, 2018 (30873229467).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2760932|Bunaster ritteri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 69 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515990 | | |- | [[Ophiactis savignyi]] | taxonomic treatment | 108 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516029 | | [[File:Ophiactis savignyi USNM 1609512, UF-018274-Echinodermata - Specimen Image.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105401840|Ophiactis delicata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 107-108 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516028 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113332565|Actinopyga nobilis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 189 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516110 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3271729|Ophiarthrum elegans]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 139 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516060 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28549484|Dorometra nana]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 25 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515927 | | [[File:Dorometra nana - North Point.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1945979|Stichopus horrens]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 187 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516108 | | [[File:Stichopus vastus1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q260571|Echinometra mathaei]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 151 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516072 | | [[File:Echinometra mathaei USNM 1609616, UF-018276-Echinodermata - Specimen Image.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Opheodesoma glabra]] | taxonomic treatment | 159 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516080 | | |- | [[Ophiomastix variabilis]] | taxonomic treatment | 138 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516059 | | [[File:Ophiomastix variabilis USNM 1435236, MBIO61241, BMOO 17213 - Specimen Image.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1820665|Narcissia canariensis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 57-58 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515978 | | [[File:Narcissia canariensis (MNHN-IE-2014-535).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113288632|Salmacis dussumieri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 149 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516070 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113288638|Salmacis virgulata alexandri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 149 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516070 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113288654|Temnotrema maculata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 149 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516070 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113288621|Lytechinus verruculatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 147 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516068 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112248363|Prionocidaris verticillata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 145 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516066 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2237187|Ophiomastix janualis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 136 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516057 | | [[File:Ophiomastix janualis - North Direction island 01.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiactis luteomaculata]] | taxonomic treatment | 108 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516029 | | [[File:Ophiactis luteomaculata - Catalogue of recent ophiurans (Plate 11) BHL32500526 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1928819|Ophidiaster confertus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516004 | | [[File:Ophidiaster confertus - aboral view - Plate 10 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2532953|Ophiomastix ornata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 138 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516059 | | |- | [[Holothuria pardalis|Holothuria (Lessonothuria) pardalis]] | taxonomic treatment | 181 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516102 | | [[File:Holothuria pardalis Réunion.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Amphiura septemspinosa|Amphiura (Amphiura) septemspinosa]] | taxonomic treatment | 106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516027 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2305882|Holothuria (Halodeima) edulis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 177 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516098 | | [[File:Holothuria edulis1.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1984769|Stomopneustes variolaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 147 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516068 | | [[File:Stomopneustes variolaris Réunion.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105420799|Holothuria hypamma]]'' | first valid description | 177-178 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516098 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105403123|Pectinura arenosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 141 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516062 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105403383|Pectinura yoldii]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 141 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516062 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2298670|Fibularia volva]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 152 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516073 | | [[File:Fibularia volva.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3465949|Amphioplus relictus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 107 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516028 | | |- | [[Tamaria]] | taxonomic treatment | 88 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516009 | | [[File:Tamaria halperni.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112682164|Oligometra adeonae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 24 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515926 | | |- | [[Leiaster leachii|Leiaster leachi]] | taxonomic treatment | 73-74 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515994 | | [[File:Leiaster leachi - Plate 9 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3543523|Ophiochasma stellatum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 141 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516062 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3460487|Ophidiaster chinensis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 80 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516001 | | [[File:Ophidiaster chinensis (MNHN-IE-2014-637).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3197693|Ophidiaster kermadecensis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516004 | | [[File:Ophidiaster kermadecensis Benham, 1911 (AM MA94033-2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophidiaster rhabdotus]] | taxonomic treatment | 80 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516001 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105422453|Synapta indivisa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 160 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516081 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105422515|Synapta nigra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 160 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516081 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105422574|Synapta recta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 160 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516081 | | |- | [[Ophiolepis cincta]] | taxonomic treatment | 143 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516064 | | [[File:Ophiolepis cincta.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111551311|Luidia forficifer]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 28 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515930 | | |- | [[Lovenia elongata]] | taxonomic treatment | 154 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516075 | | [[File:Lovenia heart urchin (Lovenia elongata).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Dactylosaster cylindricus]] | taxonomic treatment | 85 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516006 | | [[File:Dactylosaster cylindricus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105398894|Oreaster gracilis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 30-31 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515951 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112111577|Comanthus parvicirra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 19 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515921 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2187725|Ophiomaza cataphracta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 116 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516037 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2192485|Ophidiaster cribrarius]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 84 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516005 | | [[File:Ophidiaster cribrarius (MNHN-IE-2014-342).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Linckia columbiae]] | taxonomic treatment | 66-67 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515987 | | [[File:Linckia columbiae 239968176.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2738896|Tamaria pusilla]]'' | recombination | 92 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516013 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3201632|Tamaria floridae]]'' | recombination | 91-92 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516012 | | [[File:Tamaria floridae (MNHN-IE-2014-125).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2363591|Leiaster teres]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 73 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515994 | | |- | [[Fromia hemiopla]] | taxonomic treatment | 45 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515966 | | [[File:Fromia hemiopla 336176056.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2864696|Ophidiaster ludwigi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 81 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516002 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2914423|Nardoa variolata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 51 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515972 | | [[File:Nardoa variolata (MNHN-IE-2014-545).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q108317406|Comatella maculata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 12 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515914 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q104394180|Holothuria argus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 174 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516095 | | |- | [[Dissogenes]] | taxonomic treatment | 38 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515959 | | [[File:Dissogenes petersi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111597196|Ophidiaster squameus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516004 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1825077|Linckia tyloplax]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 68 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515989 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112682138|Oligometra anisa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 23-24 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515925 | | |- | [[Linckia]] | taxonomic treatment | 62-64 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515983 | | [[File:Linckia guildingi, Linckia laevigata.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3455383|Dactylosaster gracilis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 85 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516006 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1830748|Nardoa frianti]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515976 | | [[File:Rose sea star, dunia baru night, wakatobi, 2018 (45088796704).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Holothuria atra|Holothuria (Halodeima) atra]] | taxonomic treatment | 174 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516095 | | [[File:HolothuriaAtra.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Fromia pacifica]] | first valid description | 42-43 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515963 | | [[File:Fromia pacifica 625612719.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q13613674|Euapta godeffroyi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 158 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516079 | | [[File:Euapta godeffroyi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113232523|Ophiomaza obscura]]'' | recombination | 116-117 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516037 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112670494|Stephanometra callipecha]]'' | recombination | 21-22 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515923 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3193850|Laganum decagonale]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 151-152 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516072 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2529821|Holothuria (Thymiosycia) remollescens]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 181 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516102 | | |- | [[Ophiactis hemiteles]] | taxonomic treatment | 108 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516029 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2017058|Hacelia superba]]'' | first valid description | 87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516008 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3197686|Phataria unifascialis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 69 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515990 | | [[File:Phataria unifascialis 509135897.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiopteris]] | taxonomic treatment | 132 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516053 | | [[File:Ophiopteris antipodum.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiactis modesta]] | taxonomic treatment | 108 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516029 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111597349|Linckia diplax]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 67-68 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515988 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2020705|Ophiarachna incrassata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 140-141 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516061 | | [[File:Ophiarachna incrassata - High Rock 01.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3199754|Fromia balanse]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 41 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515962 | | |- | [[Tamaria tenella]] | recombination | 91 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516012 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18518911|Plenardoa]]'' | first valid description | 57 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515978 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2298530|Temnotrema bothryoides]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 149 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516070 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112635141|Comanthus annulata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 16-17 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515918 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113330913|Holothuria marmorata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 180 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516101 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2610342|Ophiarthrum pictum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 140 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516061 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2687296|Zygometra elegans]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 20 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515922 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112947188|Leiaster brevispinus]]'' | first valid description | 74-75 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515995 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3267291|Ophiomastix annulosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 135-136 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516056 | | [[File:Ophiomastix annulosa.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q824518|Linckia multifora]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 66 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515987 | | [[File:Linckia multifora USNM 1610391, UF-018343-Echinodermata - Specimen Image.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Dissogenes styracia]] | taxonomic treatment | 38 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515959 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112845000|Linckia rosenbergi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 66 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515987 | | |- | [[Actinocucumis typica]] | taxonomic treatment | 170 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516091 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105419570|Pseudocucumis eurystichus]]'' | first valid description | 169-170 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516090 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3464196|Laganum depressum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 152 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516073 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2728654|Ophiomastix elegans]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 135 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516056 | | [[File:Ophiomastix elegans - Coconut Beach 01.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2024725|Linckia bouvieri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 68 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515989 | | [[File:Linckia bouvieri 02.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Astropecten granulatus]] | taxonomic treatment | 26-27 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515928 | | [[File:Astropecten granulatus - Plate 1 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105398502|Leiaster callipeplus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 73 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515994 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q63681385|Retaster insignis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 103 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516024 | | |- | [[Hacelia]] | taxonomic treatment | 85-86 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516006 | | [[File:Hacelia attenuata.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2273368|Schizaster lacunosus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 153 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516074 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2148773|Echinaster luzonicus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 98-100 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516019 | | [[File:Luzon Sea Star (Echinaster luzonicus) with Comb Jellies (Coeloplana astericola) (red and white patches) - Tanjung Kubur, Lembeh Strait, Sulawesi, Indonesia.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Achiridota]] | taxonomic treatment | 166 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516087 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105404084|Ophiocoma canaliculata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 128 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516049 | | |- | [[Ophiocoma riisei]] | taxonomic treatment | 128 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516049 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1826510|Echinothrix calamaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 146-147 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516067 | | [[File:Erizo de mar (Echinothrix calamaris), Anilao, Filipinas, 2023-08-23, DD 149.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2593447|Brissus latecarinatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 153-154 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516074 | | [[File:Brissus latecarinatus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q583390|Hacelia attenuata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 85 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516007 | | [[File:Hacelia attenuata.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1956254|Pseudophidiaster rhysus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 94 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516015 | | [[File:BIOL. RESULTS ENDEAVOUR, Vol. IV, part I. Plate XVI Pseudophidiaster rhysus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105421096|Holothuria subverta]]'' | first valid description | 182-183 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516103 | | |- | [[Fromia monilis]] | taxonomic treatment | 46-48 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515967 | | [[File:Goniasteridae - Fromia monilis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105420523|Holothuria altimensis]]'' | first valid description | 172-173 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516093 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2465137|Nardoa novaecaledoniae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 52 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515973 | | [[File:Nardoa novaecaledoniae.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Leptosynapta latipatina]] | first valid description | 161-162 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516082 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105397536|Ferdina glyptodisca]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 59-60 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515980 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112584168|Amphimetra discoidea]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 21 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515923 | | |- | [[Holothuria arenicola|Holothuria (Thymiosycia) arenicola]] | taxonomic treatment | 173-174 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516094 | | [[File:Holothuria arenicola USNM 1609610, UF-018275-Echinodermata - Specimen Image.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3180963|Trochodota maculata]]'' | first valid description | 163 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516084 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3268503|Ophiomastix flaccida]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 138-139 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516059 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113005805|Tamaria tubifera]]'' | recombination | 90 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516011 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2009832|Fromia hadracantha]]'' | first valid description | 45-46 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515966 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105396898|Asterina anomala]]'' | first valid description | 95-96 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516016 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3465592|Holothuria monocaria]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 180 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516101 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2854240|Holothuria (Lessonothuria) cumulus]]'' | first valid description | 176 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516097 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105398924|Oreaster nodulosus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 31 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515952 | | |- | [[Amphipholis squamata]] | taxonomic treatment | 106-107 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516027 | | [[File:Amphipholis squamata (taxonomic guide).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiarachnella gorgonia]] | taxonomic treatment | 141-142 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516062 | | [[File:Ophiarachnella gorgonia Réunion.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophidiaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 76-78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515997 | | [[File:Ophidiaster ophidianus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Stellaster princeps]] | taxonomic treatment | 29 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515950 | | [[File:Stellaster princeps - aboral - Plate 4 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Actinopyga echinites]] | taxonomic treatment | 188 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516109 | | [[File:Actinopyga echinites1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112660521|Comanthus schlegelii]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 20 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515922 | | |- | [[Leiaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 71-72 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515992 | | [[File:Leiaster speciosus.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2772841|Ophidiaster armatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 82 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516003 | | |- | [[Ophionereis porrecta]] | taxonomic treatment | 117-118 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516038 | | [[File:Ophionereis porrecta.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3530864|Holothuria (Acanthotrapeza) coluber]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 175-176 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516096 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113233498|Ophiocoma brevipes var. insularia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 130 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516051 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113233594|Ophiocoma brevipes var. variegata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 130 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516051 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4489343|Breynia australasiae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 154 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516075 | | [[File:Breynia australasiae.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2780911|Nardoa tumulosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515976 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113233716|Ophiocoma brevipes var. longispina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 131 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516052 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2548717|Actinopyga mauritiana]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 188 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516109 | | [[File:Actinopyga mauritiana.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1859817|Bunaster lithodes]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 69 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515990 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105403445|Ophiacantha confusa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 105 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516026 | | |- | [[Tamaria triseriata]] | recombination | 94 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516015 | | |- | [[Synapta maculata]] | taxonomic treatment | 160 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516081 | | [[File:Synapta maculata 2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105398385|Stellaster incei]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 29 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515950 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113315378|Pentacta cucumis]]'' | recombination | 171 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516092 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3544734|Ophiothrix virgata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 115-116 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516036 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2395506|Holothuria scabra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 181 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516102 | | [[File:Garlic bread sea cucumber (Holothuria scabra).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113273851|Centrechinus setosus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 146 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516067 | | |- | [[Amphiura microsoma|Amphiura (Amphiura) microsoma]] | taxonomic treatment | 106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516027 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3460522|Actinopyga parvula]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 190 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516111 | | |- | [[Ophiocomidae]] | taxonomic treatment | 119-120 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516040 | | [[File:Ophiocoma aethiops 01 by Line1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3458341|Goniodiscaster pleyadella]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 29 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515950 | | [[File:Goniodiscaster pleyadella (MNHN) 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2262205|Ophiocoma wendtii]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 129 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516050 | | |- | [[Holothuria pervicax|Holothuria (Stauropora) pervicax]] | taxonomic treatment | 181 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516102 | | [[File:Holothuria pervicax.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3194923|Tamaria tumescens]]'' | recombination | 94 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516015 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2004553|Ophiocoma alexandri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 131 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516052 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1997593|Comanthus alternans]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 16 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515918 | | [[File:Comanthus alternans1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105402153|Ophiothrix melanogramma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 112 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516033 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1811877|Tripneustes gratilla]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 148 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516069 | | [[File:T. gratilla collector (2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2308901|Temnopleurus toreumaticus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 148 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516069 | | [[File:Black sea urchin (Temnopleurus toreumaticus).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Fromia indica]] | taxonomic treatment | 42 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515963 | | [[File:Fromia indica Landaagiraavaru.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105402006|Ophiothela hadra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 117 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516038 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105397556|Ferdina offreti]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 59 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515980 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3462892|Ferdina cumingi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 59 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515980 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3278109|Ophiocoma pusilla]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 131 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516052 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3200586|Austrofromia polypora]]'' | recombination | 48-49 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515969 | | [[File:Fromia polypora.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112635094|Comaster belli]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 15 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515917 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112635105|Comaster multifida]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 15 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515917 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112635130|Comaster novae-guineae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 15 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515917 | | |- | [[Ophidiaster lorioli]] | taxonomic treatment | 84 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516005 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49412782|Valvaster spinifera]]'' | first valid description | 102-103 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516023 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2856487|Linckia guildingi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 67 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515988 | | [[File:Estrella de mar (Linckia guildingi), Zanzíbar, Tanzania, 2024-05-29, DD 26.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2188154|Salmacis belli]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 148-149 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516069 | | [[File:Salmacis belli NC.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Holothuria leucospilota|Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota]] | taxonomic treatment | 179-180 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516100 | | [[File:Holothuria leucospilota Réunion 2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2690014|Comatella nigra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 12-13 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515914 | | [[File:Comatella nigra - MacGillivray Reef.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113006067|Nepanthia brevis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 95 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516016 | | |- | [[Opheodesoma grisea]] | taxonomic treatment | 159 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516080 | | [[File:Opheodesoma grisea.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3470600|Holothuria axiologa]]'' | first valid description | 175 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516096 | | |- | [[Holothuria modesta|Holothuria (Stauropora) modesta]] | taxonomic treatment | 180 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516101 | | |- | [[Parasalenia gratiosa]] | taxonomic treatment | 150-151 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516071 | | [[File:Parasalenia gratiosa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q15227047|Stichopus variegatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 187-188 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516108 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3267230|Ophiocoma aethiops]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 128 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516049 | | [[File:Ophiocoma aethiops (zookeys.406.6306) 01 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Certonardoa semiregularis]] | recombination | 56 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515977 | | [[File:Certonardoa semiregularis ja01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28610172|Oligometra carpenteri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 24 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515926 | | [[File:Oligometra carpenteri - Lizard Island Group.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q64211104|Ophiothrix propinqua]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 113 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516034 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2416504|Comatula (Comatula) pectinata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 14 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515916 | | [[File:Comatula pectinata.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105403484|Ophiacantha discoidea]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 105-106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516026 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105402139|Ophiothrix longipeda]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 110-111 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516031 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113005476|Ophidiaster pustulatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516004 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112660559|Comanthus luteofusca]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 18 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515920 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q67604050|Nardoa mollis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 52-53 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515973 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105402118|Ophiothrix hirsuta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 109-110 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516030 | | |- | [[Thelenota ananas]] | taxonomic treatment | 184-185 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516105 | | [[File:Pepino de mar (Thelenota ananas), mar Rojo, Egipto, 2023-04-17, DD 61.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2375642|Tamaria lithosora]]'' | first valid description | 90-91 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516011 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2144084|Ophiura kinbergi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 142 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516063 | | [[File:Ophiura kinbergi P2133413.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105402045|Ophiothrix belli]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 109 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516030 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105402081|Ophiothrix demessa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 109 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516030 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105402108|Ophiothrix galatheae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 109 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516030 | | |- | [[Phataria]] | taxonomic treatment | 68 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515989 | | [[File:Phataria unifascialis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2229216|Ophiocoma echinata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 125 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516046 | | [[File:Ophiocoma echinata in natural habitat.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Gomophia]] | taxonomic treatment | 55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515976 | | [[File:Egyptian sea star.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiocoma scolopendrina]] | taxonomic treatment | 125-126 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516046 | | [[File:Ophiocoma scolopendrina Lamark (AM MA133974-2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105400839|Amphiodia mesopoma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 107 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516028 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105402473|Ophiolepis imbricatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 143 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516064 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113303884|Phyllophorus schmeltzii]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 168-169 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516089 | | |- | [[Ophionereis semoni]] | taxonomic treatment | 118-119 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516039 | | [[File:Ophionereis semoni (MIIC-01918).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3545604|Ophiarthrum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 139 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516060 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105401706|Ophionephthys octacantha]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516027 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1857591|Ophiomastix caryophyllata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 137 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516058 | | [[File:Ophiomastix caryophyllata - Lizard Island 03.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2104509|Ophiomastix asperula]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 134-135 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516055 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q22679954|Pseudophidiaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 94 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516015 | | [[File:BIOL. RESULTS ENDEAVOUR, Vol. IV, part I. Plate XVI Pseudophidiaster rhysus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111042405|Capillaster multiradiata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 14 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515916 | | |- | [[Amphioplus parviclypeus|Amphioplus (Amphioplus) parviclypeus]] | taxonomic treatment | 107 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516028 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2134352|Ophidiaster alexandri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 80 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516001 | | |- | [[Heterocentrotus mamillatus]] | taxonomic treatment | 151 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516072 | | [[File:Heterocentrotus mammillatus in situ from Hawaii.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q301271|Thelenota anax]]'' | first valid description | 185-186 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516106 | | [[File:Pepino de mar (Thelenota anax), Nosy Kalakajoro, Madagascar, 2025-09-14, DD 93.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Thyone papuensis]] | taxonomic treatment | 167 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516088 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q67604436|Ophidiaster robillardi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 84 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516005 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q18592517|Pharia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 75 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515996 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105404259|Ophiomastix bispinosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 138 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516059 | | |- | [[Ophiophthirius actinometrae]] | taxonomic treatment | 117 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516038 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1881580|Zygometra microdiscus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 20 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515922 | | [[File:Zygometra microdiscus.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Iconaster longimanus]] | taxonomic treatment | 28 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515930 | | [[File:Iconaster longimanus - Lizard Island 01.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Narcissia]] | taxonomic treatment | 57 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515978 | | [[File:Narcissia canariensis (MNHN-IE-2014-535).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Holothuria fuscocinerea|Holothuria (Stauropora) fuscocinerea]] | taxonomic treatment | 177 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516098 | | [[File:Holothuria fuscocinerea 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105397546|Ferdina kuhli]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 61-62 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515982 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112947119|Leiaster analogus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 73 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515994 | | |- | [[Euryale aspera]] | taxonomic treatment | 105 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516026 | | [[File:Euryale aspera (from Global Diversity of Brittle Stars) 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105418796|Pentacta trimorpha]]'' | first valid description | 171-172 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516092 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2720518|Echinothrix diadema]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 147 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516068 | | [[File:Echinothrix diadema 473624377.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q29045300|Phyllophorus proteus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 168 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516089 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2400635|Ophiarthrum lymani]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 140 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516061 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2402224|Ophiocoma brevipes]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 129-130 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516050 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2901515|Metrodira subulata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 100-101 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516021 | | [[File:Metrodira subulata Plate 11 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112660506|Comanthus samoana]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 19 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515921 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3542822|Ophiothrix nereidina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 112-113 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516033 | | |- | [[Ophidiaster ophidianus]] | taxonomic treatment | 79 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516000 | | [[File:Capo Gallo Ophidiaster ophidianus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112682103|Lamprometra brachypecha]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 22-23 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515924 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3544073|Ophiothrix melanosticta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 112 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516033 | | |- | [[Phyllacanthus imperialis]] | taxonomic treatment | 145 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516066 | | [[File:Phyllacanthus imperialis 168214005.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112682081|Stephanometra stypacantha]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 22 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515924 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105398495|Hacelia helicosticha]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 86 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516007 | | |- | [[Ophiopteris papillosa]] | taxonomic treatment | 132-133 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516053 | | [[File:Ophiopteris papillosa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113209678|Ophiothrix stelligera]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 114 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516035 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112731086|Habroporina]]'' | first valid description | 34 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515955 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113192673|Asterina burtoni]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 96-97 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516017 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113209434|Ophiothrix martensi australis]]'' | first valid description | 111-112 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516032 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2199418|Ophiothela danae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 117 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516038 | | [[File:Tiny colourful brittlestar (Ophiothela danae) in flowery soft coral.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiopteris antipodum]] | taxonomic treatment | 132 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516053 | | [[File:Ophiopteris antipodum.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q109292604|Ophiopezella spinosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 141 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516062 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2270169|Prionocidaris bispinosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 144-145 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516065 | | [[File:Thorny sea urchin (Prionocidaris sp.) short spines.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105396995|Asterina nuda]]'' | first valid description | 98 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516019 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2158809|Tamaria fusca]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 89-90 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516010 | | |- | [[Linckia laevigata]] | taxonomic treatment | 64-66 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515985 | | [[File:Estrella de mar azul (Linckia laevigata), Anilao, Filipinas, 2023-08-25, DD 63.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Fromia eusticha]] | taxonomic treatment | 44-45 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515965 | | |- | [[Certonardoa]] | first valid description | 56 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515977 | | [[File:Certonardoa semiregularis ja01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiocoma schoenleinii]] | taxonomic treatment | 129-130 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516049 | | [[File:Ophiocoma schoenleinii - No Name Reef 01.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2750869|Ophiocoma pumila]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 131 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516052 | | |- | [[Fromia milleporella]] | taxonomic treatment | 40-41 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515961 | | [[File:Fromia millepora.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2163388|Heterometra crenulata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 21 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515923 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110896202|Astropecten zebra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 27 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515929 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113315050|Pseudocucumis aciculus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 169 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516090 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113315135|Pseudocucumis africanus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 169 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516090 | | |- | [[Ophidiaster agassizi]] | taxonomic treatment | 83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516004 | | |- | [[Bunaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 69 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515990 | | [[File:Bunaster variegatus - Plate 22 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Chiridota rigida]] | taxonomic treatment | 162 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516083 | | [[File:Chiridota rigida USNM 1609456, UF-018269-Echinodermata - Specimen Image 2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1945734|Ophidiaster duncani]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 80 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516001 | | [[File:Ophidiaster duncani (MNHN-IE-2017-1816).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2666539|Thyone okeni]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 167 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516088 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105397571|Fromia tumida]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 41 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515962 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q22677735|Cistina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 71 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515992 | | [[File:Cistina columbiae Réunion.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Narcissia trigonaria]] | taxonomic treatment | 58 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515979 | | [[File:Sea Star at Arraial do Cabo (278026057).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2691392|Tropiometra afra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 25 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515927 | | [[File:Tropiometra afra - Lizard Island.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105397551|Ferdina ocellata]]'' | first valid description | 60-61 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515981 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1972378|Thyone sacellus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 168 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516089 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112827869|Certonardoa squamulosa]]'' | recombination | 57 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515978 | | |- | [[Ophiarachnella infernalis]] | taxonomic treatment | 142 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516063 | | [[File:Ophiarachnella infernalis - Palfrey Island 01.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiarachnella septemspinosa]] | taxonomic treatment | 142 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516063 | | [[File:Ophiarachnella septemspinosa (10.17159-2305-7963-2015-v11n1a3) Plate 9 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105418681|Cucumaria semperi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 167 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516088 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105418942|Thyone buccalis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 167 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516088 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1821765|Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) trilineata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 115 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516036 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112731067|Asterope carinifera]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 33-34 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515954 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2152586|Peronella orbicularis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 152 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516073 | | [[File:Peronella orbicularis - Planche XI (Koehler, 1914) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2551003|Hacelia inarmata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516008 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2185978|Ophiocoma valenciae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 131-132 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516052 | | [[File:Ophiocomella valenciae (YPM IZ 102751).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q910561|Stichopus chloronotus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 186 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516107 | | [[File:Reef4315 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2288669|Tamaria marmorata]]'' | recombination | 92-94 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516013 | | [[File:Tamaria marmorata.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Kolostoneura]] | taxonomic treatment | 167 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516088 | | [[File:Kolostoneura novaezealandiae (USNM 1021884) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiothrix liodisca|Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) liodisca]] | taxonomic treatment | 110 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516031 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2624341|Nudechinus darnleyensis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 148 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516069 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q27158033|Actinopyga lubrica]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 188 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516109 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105398600|Nardoa pauciforis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 51 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515972 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105398487|Certonardoa carinata]]'' | recombination | 56 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515977 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2702353|Comatella stelligera]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 13 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515915 | | [[File:Comatella stelligera - North Point 02.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiomaza cacaotica]] | taxonomic treatment | 116 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516037 | | [[File:Feather-hitching brittle star (Ophiomaza cacaotica).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2239054|Ophiomastix mixta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 135 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516056 | | |- | [[Tamaria scleroderma]] | recombination | 92 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516013 | | [[File:Ophidiaster sclerodermus (USNM 21175) 001.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1817093|Anthenea tuberculosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 29-30 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515950 | | |- | [[Labidodemas semperianum]] | taxonomic treatment | 172 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516093 | | [[File:Labidodemas semperianum - Queensland 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Austrofromia]] | first valid description | 48 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515969 | | [[File:Granular starfish at Castle Rocks P7190647.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3545728|Ophiothrix striolata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 114 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516035 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2691462|Comatula (Comatula) purpurea]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 14-15 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515916 | | [[File:Comatula purpurea Purple feather star PC079154.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2490822|Plenardoa semiseriata]]'' | recombination | 57 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515978 | | |- | [[Acanthaster planci]] | taxonomic treatment | 101 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516022 | | [[File:CrownofThornsStarfish Fiji 2005-10-12.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiomastix]] | taxonomic treatment | 133-134 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516054 | | [[File:Ophiomastix annulosa.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Polyplectana kefersteinii]] | taxonomic treatment | 159 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516080 | | [[File:Polyplectana kefersteinii.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2445725|Leiaster coriaceus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 72 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515993 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2683097|Leiaster speciosus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 74 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515995 | | [[File:Leiaster speciosus.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3046970|Echinodiscus tenuissimus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 153 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516074 | | [[File:Echinodiscus2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2905698|Peronella lesueuri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 152 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516073 | | [[File:Pink sand dollar (Peronella lesueuri).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2028193|Ophidiaster granifer]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 81-82 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516002 | | [[File:EVType 1375 Ophidiaster granifer 6.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113288658|Temnotrema sculpta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 150 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516071 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113288662|Echinostrephus molare]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 150 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516071 | | |- | [[Ophidiasteridae]] | taxonomic treatment | 36-38 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515957 | | [[File:Estrella de mar azul (Linckia laevigata), Anilao, Filipinas, 2023-08-22, DD 183.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2452535|Arachnoides placenta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 151 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516072 | | [[File:Cake sand dollars (Arachnoides placenta).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2515346|Echinoneus cyclostomus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 153 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516074 | | [[File:Echinoneus cyclostomus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophidiaster guildingi]] | taxonomic treatment | 79 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516000 | | [[File:Ophidiaster guildingi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112844961|Ferdina cancellata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 60 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515981 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112801209|Fromia andamanensis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 41 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515962 | | |- | [[Protankyra similis]] | taxonomic treatment | 162 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516083 | | |- | [[Culcita novaeguineae]] | taxonomic treatment | 32-33 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515953 | | [[File:CulcitanovguineaeJI1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3463240|Ferdina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 58-59 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515979 | | [[File:Ferdina mena (MNHN) 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Nardoa Gray|Nardoa]] | taxonomic treatment | 49-50 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515970 | | [[File:Nardoa novaecaledoniae.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2783751|Fromia armata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 46 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515967 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2607539|Ophidiaster perrieri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 79 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516000 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2694145|Nardoa rosea]]'' | first valid description | 53-54 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515974 | | [[File:Gomophia rosea - Lizard Island 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Actinopyga lecanora]] | taxonomic treatment | 188 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516109 | | [[File:Actinopyga lecanora.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiocoma erinaceus]] | taxonomic treatment | 127 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516048 | | [[File:Ophiocoma erinaceus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113330921|Holothuria rugosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 181 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516102 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112731094|Habroporina pulchella]]'' | first valid description | 34-35 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515955 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105404264|Ophiomastix luetkeni]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 136-137 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516057 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2170596|Ophiocoma pica]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 127-128 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516048 | | [[File:Ophiocoma pica.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2554971|Protankyra verrilli]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 162 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516083 | | [[File:Protankyra verrilli - Plate 15 (Clark, 1938) (cropped 2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Luidia maculata]] | taxonomic treatment | 28 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515930 | | [[File:Luidia maculata, Ras Sedr, Egypt.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113315262|Pentacta challengeri]]'' | recombination | 170 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516091 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112660540|Comanthus callipepla]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 17-18 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515919 | | |- | [[Fromia]] | taxonomic treatment | 38-40 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515959 | | [[File:Fromia indica Landaagiraavaru.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Dactylosaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 84-85 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516005 | | [[File:Dactylosaster cylindricus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3197713|Gomophia egyptiaca]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 55-56 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515976 | | [[File:Egyptian sea star.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2683854|Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) rotata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 113-114 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14516034 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112670527|Stephanometra monacantha]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 22 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14515924 | | |} {{Wikidata list end}} 2m3tqlzfhzo072yay9ryt5nhomuiy5j 0 1796353 11168706 8899241 2026-06-28T08:46:44Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168706 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hypoleucis}} Species: ''[[Hypoleucis dacena]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hypoleucis dacena'' ({{a|William Chapman Hewitson|Hewitson}}, 1876) Type locality: Gabon: “Gaboon”. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''[[Hesperia dacena]]'' {{a|William Chapman Hewitson|Hewitson}}, 1876 (original combination) * ''Caenides dacena'' (Hewitson): Larsen, 2005 * ''Hypoleucis dacena'' (Hewitson): Zhang et al., 2022: 41 * ''[[Hesperia corduba]]'' {{a|William Chapman Hewitson|Hewitson}}, 1876 * ''[[Proteides leucopogon]]'' {{a|Paul Mabille|Mabille}}, 1891 * ''[[Proteides masiva]]'' {{a|Paul Mabille|Mabille}} & {{a|Paul Vuillot|Vuillot}}, 1891 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Zhang et al., 2022d}} ===Photos=== * www.metamorphosis.org.za: [https://web.archive.org/web/20220829121543/https://www.metamorphosis.org.za/articlesPDF/973/419%20Genus%20Caenides%20Holland.pdf]. =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en= White-fringed Recluse }} jhhvcm5vbgsiskwn1yv8z1et0w016te 0 1803194 11168575 10681630 2026-06-28T08:06:42Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168575 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱱᱚᱨ------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱩᱱ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ" ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">'''ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱩᱱ'''<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|'''ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ!''']]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱡᱟ.ᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱩᱧᱡᱤ,ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱜᱮᱵᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ।</p> <p>ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ [[Animalia|ᱮᱱᱤᱢᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ]], [[Plantae|ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴᱤ]], [[Fungi|ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱟᱠ]], [[Bacteria|ᱵᱮᱠᱴᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ]], [[Archaea|ᱟᱨᱠᱤᱭᱟ]], [[Protista|ᱯᱨᱚᱴᱤᱥᱴᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱣᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ​ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱨᱩᱯ।</p> <p>ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱟᱞᱮᱭᱟᱜ '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ]]''' ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ।</p> <p>'''ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱱᱟ. ᱠᱟᱣᱰᱤ ᱛᱮ,ᱠᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱡᱤᱣᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱩᱣᱟ. ᱰᱚᱢᱮᱱ!'''</p> <p> ᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱭᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱢ ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱟ.ᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br>ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱮᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ <span class="plainlinks">[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies ᱮᱰᱨᱟᱭᱤᱰ ᱮᱯ]</span> ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ।<br/> ᱟᱞᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱭᱟᱨᱥᱤ ᱪᱮᱱᱮᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟ: {{Channel|wikispecies}}</p> </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:100%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">ᱪᱟᱱᱟᱪ ᱵᱤᱥᱲᱤ</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> * [[Archaea|ᱟᱨᱠᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱚᱫᱷᱤ ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ * [[Bacteria|ᱵᱮᱠᱴᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱚᱫᱷᱤ ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ * [[Eukaryota|ᱤᱭᱩᱠᱚᱨᱤᱭᱚᱴᱟ]] ᱚᱫᱷᱤ ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ ** [[Protista|ᱯᱨᱚᱴᱤᱥᱴᱟ]] ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ ** [[Fungi|ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱟᱠ]] ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ ** [[Plantae|ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴᱤ]] ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ ** [[Animalia|ᱟᱱᱤᱢᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ *[[Virus|ᱵᱷᱟᱭᱨᱟᱥ]] (ᱦᱟ.ᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟ.ᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ।)</div> |} <!--------------------------- ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱨᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟ.--------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ== * '''[[Help:Contents/sat|ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱦᱟ.ᱴᱤᱧ]]''' – ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱡ ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ। * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱤᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ]]''' – ᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱱᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱱᱟᱪ ᱵᱤᱥᱲᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ। * '''[[Wikispecies:ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ|ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ]]''' – ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱚᱞᱯᱚ ᱤᱫᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪ । * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤᱜ-ᱟ]]''' – ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱟ.ᱠᱷᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ। * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ ᱛᱮᱞᱟ]]''' – ᱫᱤᱱᱟ.ᱢ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱮᱞᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ। * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines/sat| ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱤᱨᱫᱮᱥᱤᱠᱟ]]''' – ᱪᱤᱛᱟ.ᱨ ᱞᱟᱫᱮ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛᱛᱮ ᱟᱞᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱨᱥᱚ । * '''[[Wikispecies:PR/sat|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱯᱤᱟᱨ]]''' –ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟ.ᱲᱟ. ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱞᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱞᱮᱢ । <!------------- ᱡᱩᱠᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱭᱛᱩᱠᱮ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲ-------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> ᱡᱳᱠᱮᱥ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲ </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲ]]''' ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ᱡᱳᱠᱮᱥ] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱜᱷᱚᱥᱱᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ।[https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ ᱯᱟᱭᱛᱷᱚᱠᱮ] ᱱᱚᱵᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ । ᱡᱩᱠᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱤᱴᱚᱠᱤᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱡᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱟᱫᱮ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ [[commons:ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱮᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱳᱢᱳᱱᱥ]] ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱦᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ । <br /><br /> <!--------------------------- ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ. ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ. ᱛᱟ.ᱞᱠᱟ.--------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ. ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ.ᱠᱚ== {{Distinguished Author-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-sat}} ᱫᱤᱱᱟ.ᱢ ᱫᱤᱱ: [[Wikispecies:Distinguished author-sat|ᱩᱪᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ.ᱠᱚ......]]. </div> <!--------------------------- ᱪᱟᱫᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱭᱟ. ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ--------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!---{{Species of the week-sat}}--> {{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-sat}} |} <!---------------------- ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ== {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱚᱞᱯᱚ ᱠᱚ -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies/sat]] [[Category:Wikispecies]] 6yifszbeaup6mr6tqgpn5i5hfebi2sy 11168577 11168575 2026-06-28T08:06:46Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681630 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱱᱚᱨ------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱩᱱ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ" ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">'''ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱩᱱ'''<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|'''ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ!''']]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> <p>ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱡᱟ.ᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱩᱧᱡᱤ,ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱜᱮᱵᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ।</p> <p>ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ [[Animalia|ᱮᱱᱤᱢᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ]], [[Plantae|ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴᱤ]], [[Fungi|ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱟᱠ]], [[Bacteria|ᱵᱮᱠᱴᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ]], [[Archaea|ᱟᱨᱠᱤᱭᱟ]], [[Protista|ᱯᱨᱚᱴᱤᱥᱴᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱡᱤᱣᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ​ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱨᱩᱯ।</p> <p>ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱟᱞᱮᱭᱟᱜ '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ]]''' ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ।</p> <p>'''ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱱᱟ. ᱠᱟᱣᱰᱤ ᱛᱮ,ᱠᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱡᱤᱣᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱩᱣᱟ. ᱰᱚᱢᱮᱱ!'''</p> <p> ᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱭᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱢ ᱥᱟ.ᱜᱟ.ᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ: {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}<br>ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱮᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ <span class="plainlinks">[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies ᱮᱰᱨᱟᱭᱤᱰ ᱮᱯ]</span> ᱮᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱦᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ।<br/> ᱟᱞᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱭᱟᱨᱥᱤ ᱪᱮᱱᱮᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟ: {{Channel|wikispecies}}</p> </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:100%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">ᱪᱟᱱᱟᱪ ᱵᱤᱥᱲᱤ</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> * [[Archaea|ᱟᱨᱠᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱚᱫᱷᱤ ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ * [[Bacteria|ᱵᱮᱠᱴᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱚᱫᱷᱤ ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ * [[Eukaryota|ᱤᱭᱩᱠᱚᱨᱤᱭᱚᱴᱟ]] ᱚᱫᱷᱤ ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ ** [[Protista|ᱯᱨᱚᱴᱤᱥᱴᱟ]] ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ ** [[Fungi|ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱟᱠ]] ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ ** [[Plantae|ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴᱤ]] ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ ** [[Animalia|ᱟᱱᱤᱢᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱢᱚᱧᱪᱚᱯᱩᱨᱤ *[[Virus|ᱵᱷᱟᱭᱨᱟᱥ]] (ᱦᱟ.ᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟ.ᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ।)</div> |} <!--------------------------- ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱨᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟ.--------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ== * '''[[Help:Contents/sat|ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱦᱟ.ᱴᱤᱧ]]''' – ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱡ ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ। * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱤᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ]]''' – ᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱤᱱᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱱᱟᱪ ᱵᱤᱥᱲᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ। * '''[[Wikispecies:ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ|ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ]]''' – ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱚᱞᱯᱚ ᱤᱫᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪ । * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱟ.ᱠᱛᱤᱜ-ᱟ]]''' – ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱷᱭᱟ.ᱛ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱟ.ᱠᱷᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ। * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ ᱛᱮᱞᱟ]]''' – ᱫᱤᱱᱟ.ᱢ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱮᱞᱟ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ। * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines/sat| ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱤᱨᱫᱮᱥᱤᱠᱟ]]''' – ᱪᱤᱛᱟ.ᱨ ᱞᱟᱫᱮ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛᱛᱮ ᱟᱞᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱚᱨᱥᱚ । * '''[[Wikispecies:PR/sat|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱯᱤᱟᱨ]]''' –ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟ.ᱲᱟ. ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱞᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱞᱮᱢ । <!------------- ᱡᱩᱠᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱭᱛᱩᱠᱮ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲ-------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> ᱡᱳᱠᱮᱥ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲ </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲ]]''' ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ᱡᱳᱠᱮᱥ] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱜᱷᱚᱥᱱᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ।[https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ ᱯᱟᱭᱛᱷᱚᱠᱮ] ᱱᱚᱵᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ । ᱡᱩᱠᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱤᱴᱚᱠᱤᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱡᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱟᱫᱮ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ [[commons:ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ|ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱢᱮᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱳᱢᱳᱱᱥ]] ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱦᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ । <br /><br /> <!--------------------------- ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ. ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ. ᱛᱟ.ᱞᱠᱟ.--------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ. ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ.ᱠᱚ== {{Distinguished Author-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-sat}} ᱫᱤᱱᱟ.ᱢ ᱫᱤᱱ: [[Wikispecies:Distinguished author-sat|ᱩᱪᱷᱟ.ᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ.ᱠᱚ......]]. </div> <!--------------------------- ᱪᱟᱫᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱭᱟ. ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ--------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| <!---{{Species of the week-sat}}--> {{Species-{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-sat}} |} <!---------------------- ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱡᱟ.ᱛᱤ== {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱚᱞᱯᱚ ᱠᱚ -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies/sat]] [[Category:Wikispecies]] i9x7g05ai0gckqwt95titf0s8e7fc9j 0 1829571 11167863 9103452 2026-06-27T14:18:46Z Keith Edkins 1387 /* {{int:Publications}} */ 11167863 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''August Gustaf Eisen''' (1847–1940), Swedish-born zoologist, entomologist and naturalist mainly active in the United States. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1873=== {{Eisen, 1873}} ===1874=== {{Eisen, 1874}} ===1879=== {{Eisen, 1879}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Eisen, August Gustaf}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Naturalists]] [[Category:Zoologists]] [[Category:Entomologists]] gh2u8g64e7wb03k8xa5bl8c1jolflky 11 1845732 11167829 11164776 2026-06-27T12:48:28Z ListeriaBot 2075089 Wikidata list updated [V2] 11167829 wikitext text/x-wiki ==List of treated taxa== {{Wikidata list|sparql= SELECT ?item ?itemLabel ?referenceHasRole ?referenceHasRoleLabel ?Pages ?BHL_URL ?PlaziID ?PlaziID_URL WHERE { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 wd:Q96480324. OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P6184 ?referenceHasRole} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P1992 ?PlaziID BIND(IRI(CONCAT("http://treatment.plazi.org/id/",?PlaziID)) as ?PlaziID_URL)} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P304 ?Pages} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P687 ?BHLpageID BIND(IRI(CONCAT("https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/",?BHLpageID)) as ?BHL_URL)} } SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en". } } |columns=label:Taxon,?referenceHasRoleLabel:Reference role,?Pages:Page(s),?BHL_URL:BHL,?PlaziID_URL:Plazi,P18 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Taxon ! Reference role ! Page(s) ! BHL ! Plazi ! image |- | [[Diplopteraster peregrinator]] | recombination | 371 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840763 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115629931|Asteropidae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 247-248 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840639 | | |- | [[Psilaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 71-72 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840463 | | [[File:Psilaster acuminata Sladen. (AM MA79320).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Asterina (Asterinidae)|Asterina]] | taxonomic treatment | 254 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840646 | | [[File:Asterina gibbosa 3.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q114001673|Ceramaster affinis]]'' | recombination | 165 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840557 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4811695|Astropecten armatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 56-61 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840448 | | [[File:Astropectenarmatus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Hippasteria]] | taxonomic treatment | 223-224 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840615 | | [[File:Hippasteria phrygiana - Oslo Zoological Museum - IMG 9091.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Diplopteraster]] | taxonomic treatment | 370-371 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840762 | | [[File:Diplopteraster verrucosus (MNHN-IE-2014-264).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Benthopecten]] | taxonomic treatment | 142-144 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840534 | | [[File:Benthopecten sp.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Luidia ludwigi]] | taxonomic treatment | 113-116 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840505 | | [[File:Luidia ludwigi scotti.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ceramaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 204-206 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840596 | | [[File:Ceramaster granularis-25mm.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2478338|Hippasteria leiopelta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 227-229 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840619 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115642118|Solaster papposus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 325-330 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840717 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105399182|Solaster borealis]]'' | recombination | 320-324 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840712 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2008406|Solaster stimpsoni]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 311-313 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840703 | | [[File:Solaster stimpsoni.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Porcellanasteridae]] | taxonomic treatment | 22-23 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840414 | | [[File:Hyphalaster.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2008311|Solaster exiguus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 319-320 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840711 | | |- | [[Heterozonias]] | taxonomic treatment | 330 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840722 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q124729022|Pteraster ingouffi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 370 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840762 | | |- | [[Cryptopeltaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 237 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840629 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2056124|Benthopecten mutabilis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 147-150 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840539 | | |- | [[Dermasterias]] | taxonomic treatment | 248 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840640 | | [[File:Dermasterias imbricata close up.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Pteraster pulvillus]] | taxonomic treatment | 358-359 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840750 | | [[File:Pteraster pulvillus 01 Espen Rekdal.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2276576|Hymenaster koehleri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 373-376 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840765 | | |- | [[Poraniopsis]] | taxonomic treatment | 260-261 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840652 | | [[File:Poraniopsis inflata.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Gephyreaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 177 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840567 | | |- | [[Odontasteridae]] | taxonomic treatment | 153-154 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840545 | | [[File:Red starfish, Odontaster validus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Hippasteria californica]] | taxonomic treatment | 233-237 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840625 | | |- | [[Asterinidae]] | taxonomic treatment | 253-254 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840645 | | [[File:Anseropoda placenta.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105395928|Luidiaster dawsoni]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 128-132 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840520 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2691934|Hippasteria spinosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 224-226 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840616 | | [[File:Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary 2010 Solaster dawsoni attacking Hippasteria spinosa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Solaster endeca]] | taxonomic treatment | 307-311 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840699 | | [[File:Solaster endeca 348530230.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111593925|Linckiidae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 240-241 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840632 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105757433|Henricia leviuscula multispina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 286-289 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840678 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3200741|Cladaster validus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 222-223 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840614 | | |- | [[Peribolaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 341 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840733 | | [[File:Peribolaster (MNHN-IE-2014-441).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Asteroidea|starfish]] | taxonomic treatment | 16-17 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840408 | | [[File:Royal starfish (Astropecten articulatus) on the beach.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Dermasterias imbricata]] | taxonomic treatment | 249-250 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840641 | | [[File:Dermasterias imbricata (6783308151).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Benthopecten acanthonotus]] | taxonomic treatment | 144-147 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840536 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1812335|Eremicaster pacificus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 29-31 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840421 | | [[File:Eremicaster pacificus (USNM E10411) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2397993|Henricia longispina]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 299-300 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840691 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2242317|Pteraster obscurus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 363-368 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840755 | | [[File:Pteraster obscurus 01 Espen Rekdal.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115619176|Pseudarchaster parelii alascensis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 185-187 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840577 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115634690|Henricia sanguinolenta eschrichti]]'' | recombination | 276-279 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840668 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2185851|Cryptopeltaster lepidonotus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 238-240 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840630 | | |- | [[Gephyreaster swifti]] | taxonomic treatment | 175-179 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840567 | | [[File:Mimaster swifti (USNM 22332) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Pectinaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 122-123 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840514 | | [[File:Pectinaster filholi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Henricia sanguinolenta]] | taxonomic treatment | 271-276 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840663 | | [[File:Henricia sanguinolenta - Carantec.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Pseudarchaster pusillus]] | taxonomic treatment | 187-191 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840579 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114798400|Porcellanasterinae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 23 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840415 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q49439781|Pteraster tesselatus arcuatus]]'' | first valid description | 363 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840755 | | [[File:Pteraster tesselatus arcuatus (USNM E47471) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Pteraster]] | taxonomic treatment | 368-370<br/>344-345 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840760<br/>https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840736 | | [[File:Starfish at Tafelberg deep DSC09595.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105757432|Henricia leviuscula dyscrita]]'' | first valid description | 289-291 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840681 | | |- | [[Leptychaster pacificus]] | taxonomic treatment | 45-48 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840437 | | [[File:Bulletin - United States National Museum (1911) (14597281570) (2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115649683|Chitonasterinae]]'' | first valid description | 160, 163 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840555 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115649699|Antheneinae]]'' | first valid description | 160, 163 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840555 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3276426|Luidia foliolata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 106-113 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840498 | | [[File:Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary 2010 Luidia foliolata.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Nearchaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 132-133 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840524 | | [[File:Nearchaster musorstomi.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Luidiidae]] | taxonomic treatment | 105 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840497 | | [[File:Luidia magnifica mouth.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Psilaster pectinatus]] | recombination | 72-78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840464 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q61473256|Henricia leviuscula annectens]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 291-293 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840683 | | [[File:Henricia leviuscula annectens (USNM 27781) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1969847|Benthopecten claviger]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 150-152 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840542 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2654845|Henricia clarki]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 303-305 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840695 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2181913|Leptychaster propinquus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 54-55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840446 | | |- | [[Pteraster jordani]] | taxonomic treatment | 350-352 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840742 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2708526|Nearchaster (Nearchaster) aciculosus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 133-136 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840525 | | [[File:Nearchaster aciculosus (10.5852-ejt.2021.755.1405) Figure 2E.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Solaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 306-307 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840698 | | [[File:Solaster paxillatus - 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105757528|Lophaster furcilliger vexator]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 338-340 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840730 | | |- | [[Mediaster tenellus]] | taxonomic treatment | 202-204 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840594 | | |- | [[Thrissacanthias penicillatus]] | taxonomic treatment | 79-85 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840471 | | [[File:Thrissacanthias penicillatus - aboral (10.3897-zookeys.1222.134385) Figure 60 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Pseudarchaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 179-180 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840571 | | [[File:Pseudarchaster myobrachius 600.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q61473328|Pectinaster agassizi evoplus]]'' | recombination | 123-127 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840515 | | |- | [[Solaster paxillatus]] | taxonomic treatment | 315-319 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840707 | | [[File:Solaster paxillatus - 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Leptychaster arcticus]] | recombination | 43-45 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840435 | | [[File:Leptychaster arcticus 01 Espen Rekdal.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1838911|Pteraster coscinopeplus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 354-355 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840746 | | |- | [[Ctenodiscus crispatus]] | taxonomic treatment | 31-37 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840423 | | [[File:Ctenodiscus crispatus 01 Espen Rekdal.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Astropecten californicus]] | taxonomic treatment | 61-67 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840453 | | [[File:Astropecten californicus - DISA653-19 - 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Korethrasteridae]] | taxonomic treatment | 340-341 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840732 | | [[File:Peribolaster.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Henricia]] | taxonomic treatment | 266-271 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840658 | | [[File:Henricia sanguinolenta - Carantec.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Dytaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 101 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840493 | | [[File:Dytaster (39016859034).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Linckia columbiae]] | taxonomic treatment | 242-247 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840634 | | [[File:Linckia columbiae 239968176.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115608578|Ctenodiscinae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 31 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840423 | | |- | [[Henricia polyacantha]] | taxonomic treatment | 302-303 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840694 | | |- | [[Lophaster furcilliger]] | taxonomic treatment | 334-338 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840726 | | |- | [[Luidiaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 127 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840519 | | |- | [[Ceramaster patagonicus]] | recombination | 214-216 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840606 | | [[File:Ceramaster patagonicus (USNM 1119201) 001.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Diplopteraster multipes]] | taxonomic treatment | 371-373 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840763 | | [[File:Diplopteraster multipes 01 Espen Rekdal.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2406146|Asterina miniata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 254-258 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840646 | | [[File:Bat star (Asterina miniata) and purple urchins (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2455892|Myonotus intermedius]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 141-142 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840533 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3266896|Dipsacaster borealis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 91-95 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840483 | | |- | [[Pteraster militaris]] | taxonomic treatment | 346-347 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840738 | | [[File:Pteraster militaris.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3204153|Pseudarchaster dissonus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 192-196 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840584 | | [[File:Pseudarchaster dissonus (USNM 27882) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Lophaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 334 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840726 | | [[File:Lophaster 2108 m.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2676259|Pteraster marsippus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 352-354 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840744 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115636720|Henricia spiculifera]]'' | recombination | 295-297 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840687 | | |- | [[Poraniopsis inflata]] | taxonomic treatment | 261-265 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840653 | | [[File:Poraniopsis inflata.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115626805|Hippasteria spinosa kurilensis]]'' | first valid description | 226-227 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840618 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2216387|Pteraster tesselatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 359-363 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840751 | | [[File:Pteraster.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113827044|Eremicaster tenebrarius]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 24-29 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840416 | | |- | [[Heterozonias alternatus]] | taxonomic treatment | 331-333 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840723 | | |- | [[Astropectinidae]] | taxonomic treatment | 37-42 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840429 | | [[File:Astropecten irregularis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Hymenaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 373 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840765 | | [[File:Bio barnstar4.png|center|128px]] |- | [[Peribolaster biserialis]] | taxonomic treatment | 341-343 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840733 | | |- | [[Odontaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 154 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840546 | | [[File:Red starfish, Odontaster validus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2349499|Ceramaster clarki]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 217-219 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840609 | | [[File:Ceramaster clarki (USNM 27883) 001.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Diplopteraster verrucosus]] | recombination | 371 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840763 | | [[File:Diplopteraster verrucosus (USNM 1116265) 003.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115649459|Hymenaster perissonotus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 376-380 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840768 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2248048|Ceramaster arcticus]]'' | recombination | 219-221 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840611 | | [[File:Tosia arctica (USNM 33332) 001.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Astropecten ornatissimus]] | taxonomic treatment | 67-71 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840459 | | |- | [[Mediaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 196-197 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840588 | | [[File:Mediaster aequalis (YPM IZ 046868).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115649251|Pteraster multispinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 359 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840751 | | |- | [[Odontaster crassus]] | taxonomic treatment | 154-158 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840546 | | |- | [[Henricia leviuscula]] | taxonomic treatment | 280-286 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840672 | | [[File:Henricia leviuscula Rialto Beach.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Pseudarchaster parelii]] | recombination | 180-185 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840572 | | [[File:Pseudarchaster parelii 01 Espen Rekdal.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2655814|Pteraster temnochiton]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 355-357 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840747 | | |- | [[Leptychaster anomalus]] | taxonomic treatment | 48-54 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840440 | | |- | [[Dipsacaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 85-86 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840477 | | [[File:Dipsacaster africanus MHNT Holotype.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ceramaster japonicus]] | recombination | 206-210 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840598 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2112215|Nearchaster (Nearchaster) variabilis]]'' | recombination | 137-138 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840529 | | |- | [[Myonotus]] | taxonomic treatment | 140-141 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840532 | | |- | [[Dytaster gilberti]] | taxonomic treatment | 101-105 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840493 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2369241|Nearchaster (Nearchaster) pedicellaris]]'' | recombination | 138-140 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840530 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1996929|Pteraster trigonodon]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 348-349 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840740 | | |- | [[Solaster dawsoni]] | taxonomic treatment | 313-315 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840705 | | [[File:Solaster dawsoni.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Solasteridae]] | taxonomic treatment | 305-306 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840697 | | [[File:Solaster paxillatus - 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2135969|Dipsacaster laetmophilus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 95-97 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840487 | | |- | [[Dipsacaster eximius]] | taxonomic treatment | 86-90 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840478 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105757527|Poraniopsis inflata flexilis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 265-266 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840657 | | |- | [[Astropecten]] | taxonomic treatment | 55-56 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840447 | | [[File:Astropecten platyacanthus Sardegna09 h cm07 5493.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Hippasteria heathi]] | taxonomic treatment | 231-233 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840623 | | [[File:Hippasteria heathi (USNM 22338) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Leptychaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 42-43 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840434 | | [[File:Pacific sea stars (Ziesenhenne 1942) Plate 31 (cropped - Leptychaster (Parastropecten) stellatus).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Benthopectinidae]] | taxonomic treatment | 120-122 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840512 | | [[File:Cheiraster echinulatus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q61473269|Henricia longispina aleutica]]'' | first valid description | 300-301 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840692 | | |- | [[Ceramaster leptoceramus]] | recombination | 210-214 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840602 | | |- | [[Thrissacanthias]] | taxonomic treatment | 78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840470 | | |- | [[Luidia]] | taxonomic treatment | 105-106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840497 | | [[File:Luidia magnifica.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Goniasteridae]] | taxonomic treatment | 158-175 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840550 | | [[File:Fromia indica Landaagiraavaru.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Cladaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 221-222 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840613 | | [[File:Cladaster analogus.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Hymenaster quadrispinosus]] | taxonomic treatment | 380-384 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840772 | | |- | [[Luidia asthenosoma]] | taxonomic treatment | 116-119 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840508 | | |- | [[Henricia aspera]] | taxonomic treatment | 293-295 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840685 | | [[File:Henricia aspera (USNM 21930) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2391571|Henricia asthenactis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 297-298 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840689 | | [[File:Henricia asthenactis USNM 1551263, UF-18210-Echinodermata - Specimen Image.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2544811|Dipsacaster anoplus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 97-100 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840489 | | |- | [[Pterasteridae]] | taxonomic treatment | 343-344 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840735 | | [[File:Starfish at Tafelberg deep DSC09595.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Linckia]] | taxonomic treatment | 242 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840634 | | [[File:Linckia guildingi, Linckia laevigata.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105757513|Hippasteria leiopelta armata]]'' | first valid description | 230-231 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840622 | | |- | [[Eremicaster]] | taxonomic treatment | 23-24 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840415 | | [[File:Eremicaster crassus (USNM E15961) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2007446|Solaster hypothrissus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 324-325 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840716 | | |- | [[Echinasteridae]] | taxonomic treatment | 258-260 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840650 | | [[File:Zeester.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115647217|Pteraster gracilis]]'' | recombination | 349 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840741 | | |- | [[Mediaster aequalis]] | taxonomic treatment | 198-202 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840590 | | [[File:Mediaster aequalis 25March2010 14.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ctenodiscus]] | taxonomic treatment | 31 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7840423 | | [[File:030-C-dorsal.jpg|center|128px]] |} {{Wikidata list end}} ff9tjtvw8ccktirgmhrtvjlqts57pj9 11 1864453 11167823 11164775 2026-06-27T12:43:48Z ListeriaBot 2075089 Wikidata list updated [V2] 11167823 wikitext text/x-wiki ==List of treated taxa== {{Wikidata list|sparql= SELECT ?item ?itemLabel ?referenceHasRole ?referenceHasRoleLabel ?Pages ?BHL_URL ?PlaziID ?PlaziID_URL WHERE { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 wd:Q56025286. OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P6184 ?referenceHasRole} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P1992 ?PlaziID BIND(IRI(CONCAT("http://treatment.plazi.org/id/",?PlaziID)) as ?PlaziID_URL)} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P304 ?Pages} OPTIONAL { ?item p:P225 ?statement . ?statement prov:wasDerivedFrom ?reference . ?reference pr:P248 ?publication. ?reference pr:P687 ?BHLpageID BIND(IRI(CONCAT("https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/",?BHLpageID)) as ?BHL_URL)} } SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en". } } |columns=label:Taxon,?referenceHasRoleLabel:Reference role,?Pages:Page(s),?BHL_URL:BHL,?PlaziID_URL:Plazi,P18 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Taxon ! Reference role ! Page(s) ! BHL ! Plazi ! image |- | ''[[:d:Q1834987|Pseudanthenea grayi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 103 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374270 | | |- | [[Macrophiothrix longipeda]] | recombination | 288-290 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374455 | | [[File:Very long-armed brittle star (Macrophiothrix longipeda).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1814554|Anthenea viguieri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 123 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374290 | | |- | [[Taeniogyrus cidaridis]] | taxonomic treatment | 557 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374724 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105403667|Ophiacantha tenuispina]]'' | first valid description | 210-211 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374377 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2803390|Amblypneustes leucoglobus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 389-390 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374556 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1926560|Brissopsis luzonica]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 433 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374600 | | [[File:Brissopsis luzonica (10.3897-zookeys.738.22927) Figure 3 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Holothuria pardalis|Holothuria (Lessonothuria) pardalis]] | taxonomic treatment | 528-529 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374695 | | [[File:Holothuria pardalis Réunion.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Aporometra]] | first valid description | 41-42 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374201 | | [[File:Aporometra wilsoni (F 84857) 03.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105398314|Tosia aurata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374245 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2189071|Thyone axiologa]]'' | first valid description | 465-466 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374632 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2170596|Ophiocoma pica]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 333 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374500 | | [[File:Ophiocoma pica.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q15227047|Stichopus variegatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 513-514 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374680 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105404317|Ophiarachnella rugosa]]'' | first valid description | 352-354 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374519 | | |- | [[Taeniogyrus australianus]] | taxonomic treatment | 557 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374724 | | [[File:Taeniogyrus australianus (USNM 17899) 001.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Echinaster varicolor]] | first valid description | 184-186 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374351 | | [[File:Echinaster varicolor Plate 11 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Anthenea]] | taxonomic treatment | 110-114 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374277 | | [[File:Cake sea star (Anthenea aspera) 2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiocentrus fragilis]] | first valid description | 238-239 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374405 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4489343|Breynia australasiae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 438-440 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374605 | | [[File:Breynia australasiae.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2962179|Astropecten monacanthus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 63-64 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374223 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116198242|Archaeopneustes niasicus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 429 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374596 | | |- | [[Macrophiothrix elongata]] | first valid description | 292-293 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374459 | | [[File:Macrophiothrix elongata - Plate 24 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2135968|Centrostephanus rodgersii]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 377 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374544 | | [[File:Sea urchin at South East Bay, Three Kings Islands PA121527.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105402006|Ophiothela hadra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 319 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374486 | | |- | [[Ophiogymna lineata]] | first valid description | 320-321 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374487 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1851758|Heliocidaris erythrogramma]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 404-406 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374571 | | [[File:Heliocidaris erythrogramma P2153816.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Holothuria arenicola|Holothuria (Thymiosycia) arenicola]] | taxonomic treatment | 516-517 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374683 | | [[File:Holothuria arenicola USNM 1609610, UF-018275-Echinodermata - Specimen Image.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105404145|Ophiocoma parva]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 331-332 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374498 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2772841|Ophidiaster armatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 137-138 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374304 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2023465|Laganum laganum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 417 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374584 | | [[File:Laganum laganum.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105419388|Psolus spinuliferus]]'' | first valid description | 509-511 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374676 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2452535|Arachnoides placenta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 414-415 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374581 | | [[File:Cake sand dollars (Arachnoides placenta).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113315135|Pseudocucumis africanus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 481-482 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374648 | | |- | [[Amphiura nannodes|Amphiura (Amphiura) nannodes]] | first valid description | 230-231 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374397 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2219497|Staurothyone rosacea]]'' | recombination | 475 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374642 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q61468627|Actinocucumis difficilis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 477 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374644 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105399590|Astrocladus granulatus]]'' | first valid description | 206-207 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374373 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115921712|Compsometra incommoda]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 45 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374205 | | |- | [[Labidodemas semperianum]] | taxonomic treatment | 516 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374683 | | [[File:Labidodemas semperianum - Queensland 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115945675|Astroconus occidentalis]]'' | first valid description | 205-206 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374372 | | |- | [[Pseudechinus hesperus]] | first valid description | 395-397 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374562 | | [[File:Pseudechinus hesperus Plate 27 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2223721|Pentaceraster gracilis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 131 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374298 | | [[File:Oreaster gracilis - AST-000107 hab-dor.tif|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2395506|Holothuria scabra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 530-531 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374697 | | [[File:Garlic bread sea cucumber (Holothuria scabra).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Macrophiothrix hirsuta]] | recombination | 285 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374452 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q107275431|Urodemas]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 497-499 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374664 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2676469|Luidia australiae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 71-72 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374238 | | [[File:Luidia australiae.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116169431|Temnotrema notium]]'' | first valid description | 387-388 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374554 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3271729|Ophiarthrum elegans]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 339 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374506 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3460514|Pentacta australis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 445-449 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374612 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3464196|Laganum depressum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 417 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374584 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2240365|Holopneustes inflatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 391-393 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374558 | | [[File:Holopneustes inflatus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q14002152|Paracaudina tetrapora]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 541 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374708 | | |- | [[Actinocucumis longipedes]] | first valid description | 480-481 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374647 | | |- | [[Leptopentacta]] | first valid description | 453 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374620 | | [[File:Tu - Leptopentacta elongata - 1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105400844|Amphiodia ochroleuca]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 247-249 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374414 | | |- | [[Amphiura stictacantha|Amphiura (Amphiura) stictacantha]] | first valid description | 234-236 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374401 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105420782|Holothuria homoea]]'' | first valid description | 533-535 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374700 | | |- | [[Leptopentacta grisea]] | first valid description | 453-456 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374620 | | |- | [[Macrophiothrix rhabdota]] | recombination | 286-287 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374453 | | [[File:Macrophiothrix rhabdota - Big Vicki's Reef 01.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophioteichus parvispinum]] | first valid description | 362-364 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374529 | | [[File:Ophioteichus parvispinum - Plate 15 (Clark, 1938) (cropped 2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116860220|Temnopleurus michaelseni var. viridis]]'' | first valid description | 382 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374549 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115921555|Comanthus timorensis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 27-28 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374180 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2174663|Astrochalcis tuberculosus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 208 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374375 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2340481|Paranepanthia praetermissa]]'' | recombination | 161 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374328 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2351463|Anthenea rudis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 116 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374283 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2249311|Stichopus mollis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 511-512 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374678 | | |- | [[Ophiacantha clavigera]] | taxonomic treatment | 208 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374375 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106978870|Placophiothrix trilineata]]'' | recombination | 315 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374482 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2678508|Uniophora granifera]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 196 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374363 | | [[File:Uniophora granifera on a sandy sea bed.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2554971|Protankyra verrilli]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 552 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374719 | | [[File:Protankyra verrilli - Plate 15 (Clark, 1938) (cropped 2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2315427|Macrophiothrix michaelseni]]'' | recombination | 290 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374457 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116035966|Ophiotrichoides nereidina]]'' | recombination | 306-307 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374473 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3543523|Ophiochasma stellatum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 345-346 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374512 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2190264|Nudechinus scotiopremnus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 401-402 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374568 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1817093|Anthenea tuberculosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 122-123 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374289 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q22343043|Pseudoreaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 103-104 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374270 | | [[File:Pseudoreaster obtusangulus (MNHN-IE-2014-92).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116290842|Aphelodactyla delicata]]'' | first valid description | 542-543 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374709 | | |- | [[Goniodiscaster acanthodes]] | first valid description | 84-87 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374251 | | [[File:Goniodiscaster acanthodes - Plate 5 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2473708|Macrophiothrix galatheae]]'' | recombination | 285 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374452 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116198372|Eupatagus dyscritus]]'' | first valid description | 436-437 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374603 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116290908|Aphelodactyla leucoprocta]]'' | first valid description | 543-545 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374710 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116290832|Paracaudina chilensis var. ransonnettii]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 540-541 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374707 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105418647|Cucumaria mutans]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 444-445 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374611 | | |- | [[Parasalenia gratiosa]] | taxonomic treatment | 407-408 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374574 | | [[File:Parasalenia gratiosa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112682122|Lamprometra gyges]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 35-36 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374188 | | |- | [[Ophiarachnella paucigranula]] | first valid description | 351-352 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374518 | | |- | [[Amphiura microsoma|Amphiura (Amphiura) microsoma]] | taxonomic treatment | 215-216 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374382 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3273598|Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) caespitosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 271-272 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374438 | | [[File:Ophiothrix caespitosa.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2249267|Ophiocentrus verticillatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 237-238 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374404 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28098086|Ophiothauma]]'' | first valid description | 211 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374378 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2198773|Holothuria (Platyperona) difficilis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 518-519 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374685 | | [[File:Holothuria difficilis.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115921497|Comantheria briareus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 23-25 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374176 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116265331|Urodemas schmeltzii]]'' | recombination | 501-502 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374668 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2219776|Heliocidaris tuberculata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 406-407 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374573 | | [[File:Heliocidaris tuberculata.tif|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2144084|Ophiura kinbergi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 358-359 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374525 | | [[File:Ophiura kinbergi P2133413.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiarachnella septemspinosa]] | taxonomic treatment | 349-350 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374516 | | [[File:Ophiarachnella septemspinosa (10.17159-2305-7963-2015-v11n1a3) Plate 9 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2298670|Fibularia volva]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 421-422 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374588 | | [[File:Fibularia volva.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1881580|Zygometra microdiscus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 32-33 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374185 | | [[File:Zygometra microdiscus.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3468324|Anseropoda rosacea]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 181-182 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374348 | | [[File:Anseropoda rosacea (MNHN-IE-2014-62).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2535033|Leptosynapta dolabrifera]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 548-550 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374715 | | |- | [[Amphiura multiremula|Amphiura (Amphiura) multiremula]] | first valid description | 228-230 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374395 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2484727|Pentacta coerulea]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 449-450 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374616 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1864717|Amblypneustes pallidus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 391 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374558 | | [[File:Amblypneustes pallidus (MNHN-IE-2013-10517) 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2609358|Anthenea aspera]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 118 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374285 | | [[File:Cake sea star (Anthenea aspera).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Amphiura dolia|Amphiura (Amphiura) dolia]] | first valid description | 224-225 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374391 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105418978|Thyone perissa]]'' | first valid description | 471-473 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374638 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2458123|Ophiactis resiliens]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 258-259 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374425 | | [[File:Ophiactis resiliens.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105398495|Hacelia helicosticha]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 139 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374306 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105419571|Pseudocucumis intercedens]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 482-484 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374649 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105396961|Asterina inopinata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 148-149 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374315 | | |- | [[Ophioteichus]] | first valid description | 360 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374527 | | [[File:Ophioteichus parvispinum - Plate 15 (Clark, 1938) (cropped 2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1922529|Anthenea australiae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 118-119 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374285 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115921720|Compsometra loveni]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 46 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374206 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116222695|Pentacta coerulea var. rubra]]'' | first valid description | 451 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374618 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105418942|Thyone buccalis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 461-462 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374628 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1956254|Pseudophidiaster rhysus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 142 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374309 | | [[File:BIOL. RESULTS ENDEAVOUR, Vol. IV, part I. Plate XVI Pseudophidiaster rhysus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105397096|Disasterina spinulifera]]'' | first valid description | 156-157 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374323 | | |- | [[Amphiura ptena|Amphiura (Amphiura) ptena]] | first valid description | 233-234 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374400 | | |- | [[Amphioplus stenaspis|Amphioplus (Amphioplus) stenaspis]] | first valid description | 254-256 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374421 | | |- | [[Astropecten polyacanthus]] | taxonomic treatment | 64-65 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374224 | | [[File:Astropecten polyacanthus 2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115921786|Monilimetra lepta]]'' | first valid description | 51-53 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374211 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2219397|Astrobrachion adhaerens]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 202 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374369 | | [[File:Astrobrachion adhaerens - Cobia Hole 01.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3146349|Holopneustes porosissimus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 394 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374561 | | [[File:Holopneustes porosissimus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2298760|Phyllacanthus parvispinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 375-376 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374542 | | [[File:Eastern slate pencil urchin-phyllacanthus parvispinus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3455037|Paranepanthia rosea]]'' | first valid description | 161-162 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374328 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1818235|Ophiomyxa australis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 201 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374368 | | [[File:Ophiomyxa australis, Bunurong Marine National Park.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105402945|Ophionereis stigma]]'' | first valid description | 325-327 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374492 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1850742|Hypselaster dolosus]]'' | first valid description | 430-432 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374597 | | [[File:Hypselaster dolosus - Plate 28 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105403397|Ophiacantha ameleta]]'' | first valid description | 209-210 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374376 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116042332|Ophiotrichoides pulchra]]'' | first valid description | 309 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374476 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3194923|Tamaria tumescens]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 141 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374308 | | |- | [[Anthenea polygnatha]] | first valid description | 128-129 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374295 | | [[File:Anthenea polygnatha - Plate 18 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105401858|Ophiactis laevis]]'' | first valid description | 268-270 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374435 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116169454|Holopneustes pycnotylus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 395 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374562 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2796728|Anthaster valvulatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 102-103 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374269 | | [[File:Anthaster valvulatus P1192613.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2736661|Moira stygia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 432-433 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374599 | | [[File:Moera stygia - ECH-000302 hab-dor.tif|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115921666|Petasometra variegata]]'' | first valid description | 38-40 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374191 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2384569|Centrostephanus tenuispinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 377-378 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374544 | | [[File:Centrostephanus tenuispinis PC068949.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105398600|Nardoa pauciforis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 132-133 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374299 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q14530202|Zygometra comata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 29-31 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374182 | | [[File:Zygometra comata - Bird Islet.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105418908|Phyllophorus parvipedes]]'' | first valid description | 489-492 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374656 | | |- | [[Amphiura magnisquama|Amphiura (Amphiura) magnisquama]] | first valid description | 227 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374394 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108317406|Comatella maculata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 14-15 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374139 | | |- | [[Holothuria atra|Holothuria (Halodeima) atra]] | taxonomic treatment | 517-518 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374684 | | [[File:HolothuriaAtra.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116042588|Placophiothrix melanosticta]]'' | recombination | 311-313 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374478 | | |- | [[Paranepanthia grandis]] | recombination | 159-161 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374326 | | [[File:Paranepanthia praetermissa (USNM E13840) 002.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3465592|Holothuria monocaria]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 526-527 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374693 | | |- | [[Ophiarachnella gorgonia]] | taxonomic treatment | 346 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374513 | | [[File:Ophiarachnella gorgonia Réunion.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2152586|Peronella orbicularis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 418-419 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374585 | | [[File:Peronella orbicularis - Planche XI (Koehler, 1914) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Psolidium nigrescens]] | first valid description | 505-507 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374672 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2674419|Astropecten triseriatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 66 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374226 | | [[File:Astropecten triseriatus (MNHN-IE-2014-5) 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Bunaster variegatus]] | first valid description | 134-136 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374301 | | [[File:Bunaster variegatus - Plate 22 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Holothuria modesta|Holothuria (Stauropora) modesta]] | taxonomic treatment | 524-525 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374691 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113209678|Ophiothrix stelligera]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 273-275 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374440 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2243691|Peronella peronii]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 419-420 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374586 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105401823|Ophiactis acosmeta]]'' | first valid description | 262-264 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374429 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105422082|Chondrocloea macra]]'' | first valid description | 547-548 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374714 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115941037|Nepanthia tenuis]]'' | first valid description | 175-176 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374342 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116147340|Ophiurodon cinctum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 339-341 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374506 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116042297|Ophiotrichoides smaragdina]]'' | recombination | 307 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374474 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3204531|Anthenea crudelis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 114 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374281 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116196777|Hesperaster arachnoides]]'' | first valid description | 411-413 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374578 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2232295|Astropecten preissi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 65 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374225 | | [[File:Astropecten preissei PC260142.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1988193|Ophiarachnella ramsayi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 347-349 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374514 | | [[File:Ophiarachnella ramsayi (F 98714) dorsal view.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2589878|Prionocidaris australis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 369-370 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374536 | | |- | [[Astropecten granulatus]] | taxonomic treatment | 60-62 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374220 | | [[File:Astropecten granulatus - Plate 1 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105398385|Stellaster incei]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 94-97 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374261 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2122341|Aporometra paedophora]]'' | recombination | 42 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374202 | | [[File:Aporometra paedophora (F 88977) 02.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105403484|Ophiacantha discoidea]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 209 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374376 | | |- | [[Echinocardium cordatum]] | taxonomic treatment | 440 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374607 | | [[File:Echinocardium cordatum (Pennant, 1777) (AM MA98530-2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105403338|Pectinura nigra]]'' | first valid description | 344-345 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374511 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116196733|Pachycentrotus australiae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 403-404 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374570 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2534092|Macrophiothrix expedita]]'' | recombination | 284-285 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374451 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116035952|Ophiotrichoides martensi australis]]'' | recombination | 305-306 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374472 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2752691|Manasterina longispina]]'' | first valid description | 158-159 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374325 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116042491|Placophiothrix lineocaerulea]]'' | recombination | 310-311 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374477 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2795536|Patiriella gunni]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 165-166 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374332 | | |- | [[Ophiocnemis marmorata]] | taxonomic treatment | 318 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374485 | | |- | [[Pseudocolochirus axiologus]] | recombination | 456-457 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374623 | | [[File:Pseudocolochirus axiologus by OpenCage.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2546473|Temnotrema elegans]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 385-386 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374552 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105418970|Thyone minuta]]'' | first valid description | 470-471 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374637 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116042311|Ophiotrichoides irregularis]]'' | first valid description | 308-309 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374475 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2277952|Tamaria megaloplax]]'' | recombination | 139-140 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374306 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113273851|Centrechinus setosus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 376-377 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374543 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2653117|Macrophiothrix aspidota]]'' | recombination | 284 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374451 | | |- | [[Holothuria macroperona|Holothuria (Thymiosycia) macroperona]] | first valid description | 535-538 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374702 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2515346|Echinoneus cyclostomus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 424-425 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374591 | | [[File:Echinoneus cyclostomus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116006302|Macrophiothrix punctolimbata]]'' | recombination | 286 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374453 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115921589|Amphimetra jacquinoti]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 35 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374188 | | |- | [[Nepanthia]] | taxonomic treatment | 171-172 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374338 | | [[File:Pale scaly sea star (Nepanthia maculata).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiactis savignyi]] | taxonomic treatment | 260-261 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374427 | | [[File:Ophiactis savignyi USNM 1609512, UF-018274-Echinodermata - Specimen Image.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1963770|Ophionereis schayeri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 321-322 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374488 | | [[File:Ophionereis schayeri.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115921841|Monilimetra bicolor]]'' | first valid description | 55-57 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374215 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105404097|Ophiocoma insularia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 330 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374497 | | |- | [[Ophiactis fuscolineata]] | first valid description | 266-267 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374433 | | |- | [[Goniodiscaster bicolor]] | first valid description | 87-88 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374254 | | [[File:Goniodiscaster bicolor - Plate 5 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1917446|Echinocyamus provectus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 423 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374590 | | [[File:Echinocyamus provectus - ECH-000260 hab-dor.tif|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4958793|Dorometra parvicirra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 46-47 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374206 | | [[File:Dorometra parvicirra - North Point 03.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Amphioplus lucidus|Amphioplus (Amphioplus) lucidus]] | taxonomic treatment | 249-251 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374416 | | |- | [[Ophiopteron elegans]] | taxonomic treatment | 317 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374484 | | [[File:Ophiopteron elegans.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Aporometra occidentalis]] | first valid description | 43-45 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374203 | | |- | [[Nectria multispina]] | taxonomic treatment | 77 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374244 | | [[File:Nectria multispina.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Lissophiothrix]] | first valid description | 275-276 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374442 | | |- | [[Nepanthia belcheri]] | recombination | 169-171 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374336 | | [[File:Nepanthia belcheri - Plate 10 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Euryale aspera]] | taxonomic treatment | 202-203 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374369 | | [[File:Euryale aspera (from Global Diversity of Brittle Stars) 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2901515|Metrodira subulata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 187-188 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374354 | | [[File:Metrodira subulata Plate 11 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105396898|Asterina anomala]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 143-144 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374310 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3273895|Ophiothauma heptactis]]'' | first valid description | 211-212 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374378 | | |- | [[Anthenea acanthodes]] | first valid description | 124 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374291 | | [[File:Anthenea acanthodes - Plate 18 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115921438|Validia rotalaria]]'' | recombination | 16-17 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374141 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105402036|Ophiothrix acestra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 271 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374438 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113665585|Asterina heteractis]]'' | first valid description | 152-153 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374319 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2778748|Staurothyone inconspicua]]'' | recombination | 475 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374642 | | [[File:Staurothyone inconspicua (F 183581) 02.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2593447|Brissus latecarinatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 435-436 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374602 | | [[File:Brissus latecarinatus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Amphiura micra|Amphiura (Amphiura) micra]] | first valid description | 228 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374395 | | |- | [[Amphipholis squamata]] | taxonomic treatment | 243-244 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374410 | | [[File:Amphipholis squamata (taxonomic guide).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4741573|Amblypneustes ovum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 390-391 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374557 | | [[File:Amblypneustes ovum MNHN.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105401676|Ophiodaphne materna]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 270 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374437 | | |- | [[Leiaster leachii|Leiaster leachi]] | taxonomic treatment | 136-137 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374303 | | [[File:Leiaster leachi - Plate 9 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Macrophiothrix callizona]] | first valid description | 293-294 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374460 | | [[File:Macrophiothrix callizona - Plate 24 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2755225|Holothuria (Metriatyla) albiventer]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 516 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374683 | | [[File:Holothuria albiventer.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q606783|Holothuria (Selenkothuria) moebii]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 525-526 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374692 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105401622|Ophiocentrus dilatatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 236-237 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374403 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116217488|Gonimaretia interrupta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 437 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374604 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116196784|Hesperaster crassus]]'' | first valid description | 413-414 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374580 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105404158|Ophiocoma pulchra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 333-334 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374500 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105399449|Euryale euopla]]'' | first valid description | 203-204 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374370 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105401941|Macrophiothrix calyptaspis]]'' | first valid description | 294-295 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374461 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116290555|Holothuria (Holothuria) ocellata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 527-528 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374694 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113288638|Salmacis virgulata alexandri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 384-385 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374551 | | |- | [[Asthenosoma intermedium]] | first valid description | 378-380 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374545 | | [[File:Asthenosoma intermedium-Recto verso-Plate 26 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3134624|Nudechinus gravieri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 400 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374567 | | [[File:Nudechinus gravieri (MNHN-IE-2013-10653).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2689626|Holothuria (Thymiosycia) hartmeyeri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 519-521 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374686 | | [[File:Holothuria hartmeyeri P2023235.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Aporometridae]] | first valid description | 41 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374201 | | [[File:Aporometra wilsoni (F 84857) 02.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116257098|Pseudocucumis thomsoni]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 484-485 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374651 | | |- | [[Allostichaster polyplax]] | taxonomic treatment | 193-195 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374360 | | [[File:Allostichaster polyplax (F 73988) ventral view.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Thyone papuensis]] | taxonomic treatment | 463 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374630 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2119875|Goniocidaris (Goniocidaris) tubaria]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 369 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374536 | | [[File:Goniocidaris tubaria.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105401952|Macrophiothrix rugosa]]'' | first valid description | 299-300 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374466 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q14507976|Trochodota allani]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 557 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374724 | | |- | [[Ophionereis hexactis]] | first valid description | 324-325 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374491 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1998414|Echinodiscus auritus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 423-424 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374590 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115929552|Pentaceraster australis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 131 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374298 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2308901|Temnopleurus toreumaticus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 383 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374550 | | [[File:Black sea urchin (Temnopleurus toreumaticus).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105401706|Ophionephthys octacantha]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 240 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374407 | | |- | [[Amphiura leucaspis|Amphiura (Amphiura) leucaspis]] | first valid description | 226-227 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374393 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116035936|Ophiotrichoides martensi]]'' | recombination | 305 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374472 | | |- | [[Ophionereis semoni]] | taxonomic treatment | 322-324 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374489 | | [[File:Ophionereis semoni (MIIC-01918).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2322023|Phyllacanthus irregularis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 372-374 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374539 | | [[File:Phyllacanthus irregularis P1020913.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Amphistigma]] | first valid description | 244-245 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374411 | | [[File:Amphistigma minuta (F 90319) ventral view.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophioteichus multispinum]] | first valid description | 360-362 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374527 | | [[File:Ophioteichus multispinum Plate 25 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Holothuria leucospilota|Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) leucospilota]] | taxonomic treatment | 522-523 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374689 | | [[File:Holothuria leucospilota Réunion 2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112111577|Comanthus parvicirra]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 26 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374179 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116290972|Chondrocloea recta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 545-546 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374712 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105397213|Patiriella nigra]]'' | first valid description | 167-169 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374334 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3544708|Dictenophiura stellata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 359 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374526 | | |- | [[Holothuria impatiens|Holothuria (Thymiosycia) impatiens]] | taxonomic treatment | 521-522 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374688 | | [[File:Holothuria impatiens.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Macrophiothrix bellax]] | recombination | 284 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374451 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q111042405|Capillaster multiradiata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 15 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374140 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115921520|Comantheria perplexum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 25 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374178 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3471362|Goniodiscaster australiae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 80-81 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374247 | | [[File:Goniodiscaster australiae - Plate 8 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105418681|Cucumaria semperi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 445 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374612 | | |- | [[Macrophiothrix]] | first valid description | 278-284 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374445 | | [[File:Macrophiothrix longipeda.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115921461|Comanthina belli]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 21-23 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374174 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2402224|Ophiocoma brevipes]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 328 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374495 | | |- | [[Ophiomaza cacaotica]] | taxonomic treatment | 317-318 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374484 | | [[File:Feather-hitching brittle star (Ophiomaza cacaotica).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115921770|Monilimetra nomima]]'' | first valid description | 48-51 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374208 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3465949|Amphioplus relictus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 251 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374418 | | |- | [[Ophiocoma erinaceus]] | taxonomic treatment | 329-330 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374496 | | [[File:Ophiocoma erinaceus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105397022|Asterina scobinata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 149-150 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374316 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105401938|Macrophiothrix brevipeda]]'' | first valid description | 290-292 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374457 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1928819|Ophidiaster confertus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 138-139 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374305 | | [[File:Ophidiaster confertus - aboral view - Plate 10 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115959469|Ophiactis savignyi var. lutea]]'' | first valid description | 262 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374429 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2105129|Astropecten vappa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 67 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374234 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2481466|Anthenea mertoni]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 121-122 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374288 | | [[File:Anthenea mertoni Plate 7 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105397008|Asterina perplexa]]'' | first valid description | 155-156 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374322 | | |- | [[Ophiactis tricolor]] | taxonomic treatment | 262 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374429 | | |- | [[Lissophiothrix delicata]] | first valid description | 276-278 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374443 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115921807|Monilimetra poecila]]'' | first valid description | 53-55 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374213 | | |- | [[Cryptopelta callista]] | first valid description | 354-355 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374521 | | [[File:Cryptopelta callista - Plate 14 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105396894|Asterina alba]]'' | first valid description | 150-152 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374317 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2081654|Ophiocoma occidentalis]]'' | first valid description | 334-337 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374501 | | |- | [[Amphiura brachyactis|Amphiura (Amphiura) brachyactis]] | first valid description | 220-221 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374387 | | |- | [[Anthenea obesa]] | first valid description | 127-128 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374294 | | [[File:Anthenea obesa - Plate 19 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiogymna elegans]] | taxonomic treatment | 320 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374487 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105422136|Leptosynapta dyscrita]]'' | first valid description | 551-552 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374718 | | |- | [[Culcita novaeguineae]] | taxonomic treatment | 132 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374299 | | [[File:CulcitanovguineaeJI1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1887186|Clypeaster australasiae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 410 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374577 | | [[File:Clypeaster australasiae (Gray, 1851) (AM MA76003).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116222811|Pentacta crassa]]'' | recombination | 451-452 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374618 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q22343036|Manasterina]]'' | first valid description | 157-158 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374324 | | |- | [[Ophiura ooplax]] | taxonomic treatment | 359 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374526 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2448995|Comatula (Comatula) solaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 20-21 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374173 | | [[File:Comatulasolaris.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2416504|Comatula (Comatula) pectinata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 18-20 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374171 | | [[File:Comatula pectinata.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115941032|Nepanthia magnispina]]'' | first valid description | 174 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374341 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115921886|Astropecten schayeri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 66 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374226 | | |- | [[Gymnanthenea laevis]] | first valid description | 108-110 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374275 | | [[File:Spiny sea star (Gymnanthenea laevis).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105403383|Pectinura yoldii]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 344 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374511 | | |- | [[Amphiura catephes|Amphiura (Amphiura) catephes]] | first valid description | 221-222 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374388 | | |- | [[Astropecten pulcherrimus]] | first valid description | 68-70 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374235 | | [[File:Astropecten pulcherrimus - Plate 1 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Actinocucumis]] | taxonomic treatment | 478-479 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374645 | | [[File:Actinocucumis solanderi (F 202991) left lateral view.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q113006067|Nepanthia brevis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 172-173 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374339 | | |- | [[Plectaster decanus]] | taxonomic treatment | 186-187 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374353 | | [[File:Plectaster decanus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115921647|Petasometra brevicirra]]'' | first valid description | 36-38 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374189 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28610151|Austrometra thetidis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 40 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374200 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105421829|Chiridota magna]]'' | first valid description | 556 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374723 | | |- | [[Ophiarachna megacantha]] | first valid description | 341-343 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374508 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2528987|Trochodota roebucki]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 558 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374725 | | |- | [[Ophiomisidium flabellum]] | taxonomic treatment | 357 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374524 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115921871|Astropecten hartmeyeri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 62-63 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374222 | | |- | [[Ophioplocus imbricatus]] | taxonomic treatment | 365-366 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374532 | | [[File:Ophioplocus imbricatus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q260571|Echinometra mathaei]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 408-410 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374575 | | [[File:Echinometra mathaei USNM 1609616, UF-018276-Echinodermata - Specimen Image.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105422232|Protankyra bisperforata]]'' | first valid description | 553-555 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374720 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2612097|Macrophiothrix belli]]'' | recombination | 287-288 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374454 | | [[File:Macrophiothrix belli - Lizard Island 02.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105401961|Macrophiothrix scotia]]'' | first valid description | 300-302 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374467 | | |- | [[Amphistigma minuta]] | first valid description | 245-247 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374412 | | [[File:Amphistigma minuta (F 90319) dorsal view.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q22676037|Pseudanthenea]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 103 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374270 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1983556|Amphioplus (Lymanella) depressus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 249 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374416 | | [[File:Amphioplus depressus (10.17159-2305-7963-2015-v11n1a3) Plate 2 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1909562|Stichopus ellipes]]'' | first valid description | 514-515 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374681 | | |- | [[Actinocucumis typica]] | taxonomic treatment | 479 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374646 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2188154|Salmacis belli]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 383 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374550 | | [[File:Salmacis belli NC.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2140509|Amphiura (Amphiura) velox]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 216-217 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374383 | | [[File:Amphiura sexradiata - OPH-000269 hab-dor.tif|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2158809|Tamaria fusca]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 139 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374306 | | |- | [[Phyllophorus cebuensis]] | taxonomic treatment | 487-488 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374654 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2669730|Echinaster superbus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 183-184 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374350 | | [[File:BIOL. RESULTS ENDEAVOUR, Vol. IV, part I. Plate XXIV Echinaster superbus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Luidia hexactis]] | first valid description | 73-74 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374240 | | [[File:Luidia hexactis - Plate 17 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Staurothyone distincta]] | first valid description | 475-477 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374642 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2213771|Protoreaster nodulosus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 130-131 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374297 | | [[File:Protoreaster nodulosus.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Astrostole insularis]] | first valid description | 191-193 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374358 | | [[File:Astrostole insularis - Plate 8 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Holothuria pervicax|Holothuria (Stauropora) pervicax]] | taxonomic treatment | 529-530 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374696 | | [[File:Holothuria pervicax.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2097966|Macrophiothrix obtusa]]'' | recombination | 286 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374453 | | [[File:Macrophiothrix obtusa (MNHN-IE-2013-10208) 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2624341|Nudechinus darnleyensis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 398-399 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374565 | | |- | [[Lipotrapeza]] | first valid description | 494-495 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374661 | | [[File:Lipotrapeza vestiens Shellgrit sea cucumber P2023244.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Styphlaster]] | first valid description | 88 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374255 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2905698|Peronella lesueuri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 417-418 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374584 | | [[File:Pink sand dollar (Peronella lesueuri).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115945657|Parasterina occidentalis]]'' | first valid description | 180-181 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374347 | | |- | [[Ophiactis brevis]] | first valid description | 264-266 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374431 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2242090|Archaster typicus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 74 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374241 | | [[File:Archaster typicus 15025036.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105421309|Molpadia altimensis]]'' | first valid description | 538-540 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374705 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3197930|Anthenea regalis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 115 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374282 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2304640|Phyllophorus brocki]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 485-487 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374652 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3198794|Anthenea pentagonula]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 115 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374282 | | [[File:Anthenea pentagonula (MNHN-IE-2014-543).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Actinopyga lecanora]] | taxonomic treatment | 538 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374705 | | [[File:Actinopyga lecanora.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1900973|Amphiura (Amphiura) constricta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 213-215 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374380 | | [[File:Amphiura constricta 01.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q29045300|Phyllophorus proteus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 488-489 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374655 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2294802|Echinolampas ovata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 428 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374595 | | [[File:Echinolampas ovalis M Eocene Civrac-en-Médoc France.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2635697|Echinaster arcystatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 183 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374350 | | [[File:Echinaster arcystatus Pale mosaic seastar PC269953.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3460524|Goniodiscaster integer]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 83-84 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374250 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105401405|Amphiura phrixa]]'' | first valid description | 232-233 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374399 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2289074|Astropecten velitaris]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 68 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374235 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116117115|Placophiothrix striolata]]'' | recombination | 314-315 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374481 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q14094093|Phyllacanthus longispinus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 374-375 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374541 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105401688|Ophionephthys decacantha]]'' | first valid description | 240-241 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374407 | | |- | [[Orbithyone]] | first valid description | 473 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374640 | | |- | [[Gymnanthenea]] | first valid description | 105-106 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374272 | | [[File:Spiny sea star (Gymnanthenea laevis).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116265129|Urodemas perspicillum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 499-500 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374666 | | |- | [[Styphlaster notabilis]] | first valid description | 89-90 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374256 | | [[File:Styphlaster notabilis - Plate 17 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Macrophiothrix megapoma]] | first valid description | 297-299 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374464 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2422853|Gymnanthenea globigera]]'' | recombination | 106-108 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374273 | | [[File:Gymnanthenea globigera Plate 11 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2156238|Rhynobrissus hemiasteroides]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 433-434 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374600 | | |- | [[Orbithyone megapodia]] | first valid description | 474 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374641 | | |- | [[Thyone micra]] | first valid description | 468-470 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374635 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105404273|Ophiomastix notabilis]]'' | first valid description | 337-338 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374504 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115921943|Archaster laevis]]'' | first valid description | 75-77 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374242 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3199940|Nectria ocellata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 78 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374245 | | [[File:Nectria ocellata P1182477.JPG|center|128px]] |- | [[Ophiactis modesta]] | taxonomic treatment | 257-258 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374424 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105404084|Ophiocoma canaliculata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 328-329 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374495 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2334698|Clypeaster telurus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 410-411 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374577 | | |- | [[Amphiura bidentata|Amphiura (Amphiura) bidentata]] | first valid description | 218-220 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374385 | | |- | [[Macrophiothrix lampra]] | first valid description | 296-297 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374463 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116196730|Echinostrephus aciculatum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 402-403 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374569 | | |- | [[Placophiothrix]] | first valid description | 309-310 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374476 | | |- | [[Thyone grisea]] | first valid description | 467-468 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374634 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3467204|Comanthus trichoptera]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 28-29 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374181 | | [[File:Feather star Comanthus trichoptera.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116217617|Maretia ovata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 437-438 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374604 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116196771|Hesperaster]]'' | first valid description | 411 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374578 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2370571|Coscinasterias calamaria]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 189-190 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374356 | | [[File:Coscinasterias calamaria Verrill, 1867 (AM MA42874-2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2299437|Anthenea conjugens]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 119-120 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374286 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2276113|Tosia australis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 78-79 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374245 | | [[File:Tosia australis P1212750 (cropped).JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q112660506|Comanthus samoana]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 26-27 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374179 | | |- | [[Luidia maculata]] | taxonomic treatment | 72-73 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374239 | | [[File:Luidia maculata, Ras Sedr, Egypt.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1968501|Comatulella brachiolata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 15-16 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374140 | | |- | [[Smilasterias irregularis]] | taxonomic treatment | 195 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374362 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116280928|Urodemas hamatum]]'' | recombination | 502-503 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374669 | | |- | [[Stellaster princeps]] | taxonomic treatment | 98-101 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374265 | | [[File:Stellaster princeps - aboral - Plate 4 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107275414|Pentathyone]]'' | first valid description | 458-459 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374625 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2187954|Pseudoreaster obtusangulus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 104-105 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374271 | | [[File:Pseudoreaster obtusangulus Plate 6 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115921749|Monilimetra]]'' | first valid description | 47-48 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374207 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2270169|Prionocidaris bispinosa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 370-372 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374537 | | [[File:Thorny sea urchin (Prionocidaris sp.) short spines.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Rhynobrissus macropetalus]] | first valid description | 434-435 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374601 | | [[File:Rhynobrissus macropetalus-Plate 28 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105419022|Thyone vercoi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 463-464 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374630 | | |- | [[Echinocyamus planissimus]] | first valid description | 422-423 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374589 | | [[File:Echinocyamus planissimus Plate 27 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116235909|Thyone buccalis var. pallida]]'' | first valid description | 462-463 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374629 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105401970|Macrophiothrix sticta]]'' | first valid description | 304-305 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374471 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116152078|Amphiophiura ctenophora]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 358 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374525 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3200586|Austrofromia polypora]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 132 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374299 | | [[File:Fromia polypora.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116042674|Placophiothrix plana]]'' | recombination | 313 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374480 | | |- | [[Ophiodyscrita acosmeta]] | first valid description | 356-357 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374523 | | [[File:Ophiodyscrita acosmeta (10.17159-2305-7963-2015-v11n1a3) Plate 7 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1997855|Patiriella calcar]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 163 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374330 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1811877|Tripneustes gratilla]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 397-398 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374564 | | [[File:T. gratilla collector (2).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q15732038|Patiriella exigua]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 163-165 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374330 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105418915|Phyllophorus thyonoides]]'' | first valid description | 492-494 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374659 | | |- | [[Anthenoides dubius]] | first valid description | 91-94 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374258 | | [[File:Anthenoides dubius - Plate 17 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2330475|Patiriella brevispina]]'' | first valid description | 166-167 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374333 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3460103|Goniodiscaster foraminatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374250 | | |- | [[Anthenea elegans]] | first valid description | 126-127 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374293 | | [[File:Anthenea elegans - Plate 18 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q107183232|Asterodiscus truncatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 101 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374268 | | |- | [[Ophiolepis unicolor]] | first valid description | 364-365 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374531 | | [[File:Ophiolepis unicolor Plate 25 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Chiridota gigas]] | taxonomic treatment | 555 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374722 | | |- | [[Staurothyone]] | first valid description | 474-475 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374641 | | [[File:Staurothyone inconspicua.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Chiridota rigida]] | taxonomic treatment | 555-556 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374722 | | [[File:Chiridota rigida USNM 1609456, UF-018269-Echinodermata - Specimen Image 2.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105401713|Ophionephthys tenuis]]'' | first valid description | 241-243 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374408 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115929312|Anthenea acuta]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 116-117 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374283 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2649254|Anthenea sibogae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 122 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374289 | | |- | [[Ophiodyscrita]] | first valid description | 355-356 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374522 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2687296|Zygometra elegans]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 31-32 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374184 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106978859|Placophiothrix aristulata]]'' | recombination | 310 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374477 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116169438|Mespilia globulus pellocrica]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 388-389 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374555 | | |- | [[Psolidium granuliferum]] | first valid description | 503-504 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374670 | | |- | [[Ophionereis tigris]] | first valid description | 327 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374494 | | [[File:Ophionereis tigris Plate 25 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2559417|Lipotrapeza ventripes]]'' | recombination | 495-496 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374662 | | |- | [[Holothuria conica|Holothuria (Metriatyla) conica]] | first valid description | 531-533 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374698 | | |- | [[Ophiacantha heterotyla]] | taxonomic treatment | 209 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374376 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q112682235|Goniodiscaster copperingeri]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 81-83 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374248 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105396977|Asterina lutea]]'' | first valid description | 153-155 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374320 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105401966|Macrophiothrix spinifera]]'' | first valid description | 302-304 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374469 | | |- | [[Temnopleurus michaelseni]] | recombination | 380-382 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374547 | | [[File:Temnotrema notium Plate 26 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q63681385|Retaster insignis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 188-189 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374355 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2097637|Asteroporpa (Asteroporpa) australiensis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 204-205 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374371 | | [[File:Asteroporpa (Asteroporpa) australiensis (YPM IZ 049800).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q115945655|Parasterina troughtoni]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 180 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374347 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q114757274|Asterina coronata fascicularis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 145-148 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374312 | | |- | [[Ophiarachnella infernalis]] | taxonomic treatment | 347 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374514 | | [[File:Ophiarachnella infernalis - Palfrey Island 01.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2386024|Amphiura (Amphiura) ambigua]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 213 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374380 | | |- | [[Iconaster longimanus]] | taxonomic treatment | 91 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374258 | | [[File:Iconaster longimanus - Lizard Island 01.jpeg|center|128px]] |- | [[Apatopygus occidentalis]] | first valid description | 425-428 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374592 | | [[File:Apatopygus occidentalis - Plate 28 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2036507|Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) exigua]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 273 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374440 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116147365|Pectinura assimilis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 343 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374510 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2610342|Ophiarthrum pictum]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 339 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374506 | | |- | [[Amphioplus didymus|Amphioplus (Amphioplus) didymus]] | first valid description | 252-253 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374419 | | [[File:Amphioplus didymus - Plate 14 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q105418933|Thyone alba]]'' | first valid description | 464-465 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374631 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2163388|Heterometra crenulata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 33-34 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374186 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q113330913|Holothuria marmorata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 523 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374690 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115649699|Antheneinae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 101-102 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374268 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116117472|Placophiothrix albolineata]]'' | first valid description | 315-317 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374482 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q105419347|Psolus minutus]]'' | first valid description | 507-509 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374674 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2367554|Stellaster inspinosus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 97-98 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374264 | | [[File:Stellaster inspinosus - Plate 3 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2459276|Anthenea flavescens]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 114-115 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374281 | | |- | [[Ophiactis luteomaculata]] | taxonomic treatment | 256-257 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374423 | | [[File:Ophiactis luteomaculata - Catalogue of recent ophiurans (Plate 11) BHL32500526 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2784399|Protenaster australis]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 429-430 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374596 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115945628|Nepanthia variabilis]]'' | first valid description | 176-179 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374343 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115945654|Parasterina crassa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 179-180 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374346 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2856487|Linckia guildingi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 133-134 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374300 | | [[File:Estrella de mar (Linckia guildingi), Zanzíbar, Tanzania, 2024-05-29, DD 26.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q3511074|Lipotrapeza vestiens]]'' | recombination | 496-497 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374663 | | [[File:Lipotrapeza vestiens.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Amphiura acrisia|Amphiura (Amphiura) acrisia]] | first valid description | 217-218 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374384 | | |- | [[Amphiura diacritica|Amphiura (Amphiura) diacritica]] | first valid description | 222-223 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374389 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2429418|Holothuria (Theelothuria) michaelseni]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 524 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374691 | | [[File:Holothuria michaelseni.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q111824607|Ophiocentrus pilosus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 237 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374404 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q115929700|Petricia obesa]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 142-143 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374309 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q22675861|Anthaster]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 102 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374269 | | [[File:Anthaster valvulatus P1192612.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q1992079|Anthenea godeffroyi]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 120 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374287 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2642610|Aporometra wilsoni]]'' | recombination | 42 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374202 | | [[File:Aporometra wilsoni.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q61473099|Ophiactis profundi novaezelandiae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 258 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374425 | | [[File:MA I317860 TePapa Ophiactis-profundi-Lutken full.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q2382047|Microcyphus annulatus]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 389 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374556 | | [[File:Microcyphus annulatus - ECH-000003 hab-dor.tif|center|128px]] |- | [[Salmacis sphaeroides]] | taxonomic treatment | 383-384 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374550 | | [[File:Salmacis sphaeroides.jpg|center|128px]] |- | [[Arachnoides tenuis]] | first valid description | 415-417 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374582 | | [[File:Arachnoides tenuis Plate 27 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116116803|Placophiothrix spongicola]]'' | recombination | 314 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374481 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1882418|Temnotrema siamense]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 386-387 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374553 | | [[File:Temnotrema siamense (Filander and Griffiths 2014) Plate 2 (cropped).png|center|128px]] |- | [[Pentagonaster duebeni]] | taxonomic treatment | 79-80 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374246 | | [[File:Pentagonaster duebeni 1.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q116265293|Urodemas crassum]]'' | first valid description | 500 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374667 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1918466|Peronella tuberculata]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 420-421 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374587 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116235881|Pentathyone mirabilis]]'' | recombination | 459-461 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374626 | | |- | ''[[:d:Q28610188|Neometra gorgonia]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 41 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374201 | | |- | [[Ophiarachnella similis]] | taxonomic treatment | 350 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374517 | | [[File:Ophiarachnella similis - Planche IX (Koehler, 1914) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q28610173|Oligometrides adeonae]]'' | taxonomic treatment | 40-41 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374200 | | |- | [[Anthenea crassa]] | first valid description | 124-126 | https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4374291 | | [[File:Anthenea crassa - Plate 18 (Clark, 1938) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |} {{Wikidata list end}} k4vjt4c1pa23dpskgvrnupoko6qp745 10 1880538 11168138 10574323 2026-06-27T20:59:00Z RLJ 134478 11168138 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{Schott}} & {{Kotschy}} 1854. ''Anemone blanda'' Schtt. et Kotschy. ''[[ISSN 1029-0729|Oesterreichisches Botanisches Wochenblatt]]'' 4(16): 129–130. {{doi|10.1007/BF02055623}} {{Access|closed}} {{JSTOR|43793018|}} {{Access|open}} {{BHL|page/9602334}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Schott &#38; Kotschy, 1854|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> ie994d8iol2tph51wz2hwy15awnk0vt 3 1887147 11168179 11167577 2026-06-27T23:19:24Z MABot 2799822 Bot: Archiving 1 thread (older than 28 days) to [[User talk:AbeCK/Archive 1]] 11168179 wikitext text/x-wiki {{User:MABot/config |archive = User talk:AbeCK/Archive %(counter)d |algo = old(28d) |counter = 1 |maxarchivesize = 75K |archiveheader = {{talkarchivenav}} |minthreadsleft = 4 |minthreadstoarchive = 1 }} {{archives|search=yes}} == Admin Rights == Good morning. I have protected the page ''[[Silene caramanica var. caramanica]]'' for obvious reasons. You may wish to esculate further that is your right. I am here on WS to improve its plant taxonomy, classification and data not in order to debate format or for personal reasons. Best regards [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:20, 11 June 2026 (UTC) == Discussion on the Pump == I have added a discussion about the placement of Eponyms on the main taxon pages on the Pump. As you can see I do not think that an Eponym has any relevance to taxonomy or classification being merely an honorific. The use of a category is most commonly applied here on WS as opposed to WP. Please feel free to join in the discussion. I hope there will be enough contributors to allow for a vote. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:17, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == Andyboorman == {{ping|Andyboorman}}. I am not going to not reply to any of your comments above. I have other things to do both inside and outside WS. Applying the same response you gave me about [[Silene caramanica var. caramanica|''Silene caramanica'' var. ''caramanica'']], I could consider it but considering your behavior, I do not know... [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 08:25, 18 June 2026 (UTC) :I will let you know if the Pump discussion results in a decision. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 09:03, 18 June 2026 (UTC) == Discussion == Hello. With regards to eponyms you are once again imposing your personal style without regards to others. As you know there is an active discussion on the Pump, why have you not joined in? With respect to ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' you have placed a comment on the edit history that should be part of this wider discussion. I will not revert your edit or take further action for now preferring that you act in a more collegiate manner, as expected on a Wiki. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:07, 27 June 2026 (UTC) 9f901cd5rn33mh86fs2yctg4z2rrtr7 0 1887230 11168455 10681501 2026-06-28T07:44:44Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168455 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------पृष्ठ के शीर्ष पर बैनर------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"विकिपीडिया प स्वागत" आरू लेख गणना---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|विकिस्पीशीज़]]</span> </div> <span style="font-size:170%">प आपनै केरौ स्वागत छै!</span> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> मुक्त स्पीशीज़ निदेशिका जेकरा कोय भी सम्पादित करअ सकै छै। इसमें [[Animalia|प्राणी]], [[Plantae|पादप]], [[Fungi|फफूंद]], [[Bacteria|जीवाणु]], [[Archaea|आर्किया]], [[Protista|प्रोटिस्ट]] और जीवन के अन्य सभी रूप शामिल हैं। अब तक यहाँ पर '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' लेख हैं। '''विकिस्पीशीज़ मुक्त है क्योंकि जीवन सार्वजनिक प्रक्षेत्र में आता है!''' </div> <!------------------- दक्षिण-हस्थ की ओर वर्गक संचालन ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">वर्गक नौसंचालन</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *क्षेत्र [[Archaea|आर्किया]] *क्षेत्र [[Bacteria|जीवाणु]] *क्षेत्र [[Eukaryota|सुकेन्द्रिक]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Protista|प्रोटिस्ट]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Fungi|फफूंद]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Plantae|पादप]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Animalia|प्राणी]] *[[Virus|विषाणु]] (अभी वर्गीकरण स्पष्ट नहीं है)</div> |} <!--------------------------- चित्र पंक्ति --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- विकिस्पीशीज़ अन्वेषक --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == विकिस्पीशीज़ खोजकर्ता == * '''[[Help:Contents|सहायता अनुभाग]]''' -- पृष्ठ निर्माण के बारे में विस्तृत जानकारी। * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|वर्गीकरण]]''' -- प्रजातियों के लिनियसी वर्गीकरण की जानकारी। * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|चौपाल]]''' -- परियोजना के बारे में चर्चा। * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|पूर्ण हुआ और करना है]]''' -- परिभाषित भावी लक्ष्य और बहुत विस्तृत क्षेत्रों के सन्दर्भ देखें। * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|अक्सर पुछे जाने वाले प्रश्न]]''' -- आम विचारों के उत्तरों की जाँच करें। * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|चित्र दिशानिर्देश]]''' -- चित्र अपलोड कहाँ करें, से सम्बंधित हमारी अनुशंसा * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|विकिस्पीशीज़ पीआर]]''' -- विकिस्पीशीज़ का प्रसार करके हमारी सहायता करें <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> ज़ूकीज़ के साथ सहयोग </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] विकिस्पीशीज़ और [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ज़ूकीज़] के मध्य '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|सहयोग]]''' की घोषणा की गई है। फाइटोकीज़ ने भी नवम्बर २०१० में सहभागिता आरम्भ की है। विभिन्न प्रजातियों के चित्र ज़ूकीज़ और फाइटोकीज़ से [[commons:Main Page|विकिमीडिया कॉमन्स]] पर अपलोड करके विकिस्पीशीज़ पर काम में लिए जायेंगे। <div id=mf-da> ==प्रतिष्ठित लेखक== [[File:Bocage-JV-Barbosa-du-1823-1.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage|जोस विसेंट बारबोसा दू बोकाज़]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(१८२३-१९०७)। <span style="font-size: 90%;"> एक पुर्तगाली प्राणीशास्त्र-विज्ञानी और राजनीतिज्ञ। वि लिस्बन में म्यूज़ियम ऑफ़ नेचुरल हिस्ट्री (प्राकृतिक इतिहास के संग्राहलय) में संग्राहाध्यक्ष थे।</span> </div> <!--------------------------- ई सप्ताह केरौ स्पीशीज़ --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| {{इ सप्ताह केरौ प्रजाति}} |} <!---------------------- आरू भाषा सब मँ विकिस्पीशीज़ -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == आरू भाषा सब मँ विकिस्पीशीज़ == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- आऱू विकि-प्रोजेक्ट सब -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-anp}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 3muw5ak79en30opo9pxjkg50j9frxpl 11168456 11168455 2026-06-28T07:44:48Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681501 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------पृष्ठ के शीर्ष पर बैनर------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"विकिपीडिया प स्वागत" आरू लेख गणना---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|विकिस्पीशीज़]]</span> </div> <span style="font-size:170%">प आपनै केरौ स्वागत छै!</span> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> मुक्त स्पीशीज़ निदेशिका जेकरा कोय भी सम्पादित करअ सकै छै। इसमें [[Animalia|प्राणी]], [[Plantae|पादप]], [[Fungi|फफूंद]], [[Bacteria|जीवाणु]], [[Archaea|आर्किया]], [[Protista|प्रोटिस्ट]] और जीवन के अन्य सभी रूप शामिल हैं। अब तक यहाँ पर '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' लेख हैं। '''विकिस्पीशीज़ मुक्त है क्योंकि जीवन सार्वजनिक प्रक्षेत्र में आता है!''' </div> <!------------------- दक्षिण-हस्थ की ओर वर्गक संचालन ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">वर्गक नौसंचालन</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *क्षेत्र [[Archaea|आर्किया]] *क्षेत्र [[Bacteria|जीवाणु]] *क्षेत्र [[Eukaryota|सुकेन्द्रिक]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Protista|प्रोटिस्ट]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Fungi|फफूंद]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Plantae|पादप]] **उपक्षेत्र [[Animalia|प्राणी]] *[[Virus|विषाणु]] (अभी वर्गीकरण स्पष्ट नहीं है)</div> |} <!--------------------------- चित्र पंक्ति --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- विकिस्पीशीज़ अन्वेषक --------------------------> {| style="width:100%; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin-top:2em;" |- valign="top" |style="width:50%; padding:0 1em 0 2em; color:#000; border:1px solid #ccc;"| == विकिस्पीशीज़ खोजकर्ता == * '''[[Help:Contents|सहायता अनुभाग]]''' -- पृष्ठ निर्माण के बारे में विस्तृत जानकारी। * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|वर्गीकरण]]''' -- प्रजातियों के लिनियसी वर्गीकरण की जानकारी। * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|चौपाल]]''' -- परियोजना के बारे में चर्चा। * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|पूर्ण हुआ और करना है]]''' -- परिभाषित भावी लक्ष्य और बहुत विस्तृत क्षेत्रों के सन्दर्भ देखें। * '''[[m:Wikispecies FAQ|अक्सर पुछे जाने वाले प्रश्न]]''' -- आम विचारों के उत्तरों की जाँच करें। * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|चित्र दिशानिर्देश]]''' -- चित्र अपलोड कहाँ करें, से सम्बंधित हमारी अनुशंसा * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|विकिस्पीशीज़ पीआर]]''' -- विकिस्पीशीज़ का प्रसार करके हमारी सहायता करें <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div style="color:green; font-size:150%;"> ज़ूकीज़ के साथ सहयोग </div> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] विकिस्पीशीज़ और [https://web.archive.org/web/20120428043121/http://www.pensoft.net/journal_home_page.php?journal_id=1&page=home ज़ूकीज़] के मध्य '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|सहयोग]]''' की घोषणा की गई है। फाइटोकीज़ ने भी नवम्बर २०१० में सहभागिता आरम्भ की है। विभिन्न प्रजातियों के चित्र ज़ूकीज़ और फाइटोकीज़ से [[commons:Main Page|विकिमीडिया कॉमन्स]] पर अपलोड करके विकिस्पीशीज़ पर काम में लिए जायेंगे। <div id=mf-da> ==प्रतिष्ठित लेखक== [[File:Bocage-JV-Barbosa-du-1823-1.jpg|right|140px]] '''[[José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage|जोस विसेंट बारबोसा दू बोकाज़]]'''<br />&emsp;&emsp;(१८२३-१९०७)। <span style="font-size: 90%;"> एक पुर्तगाली प्राणीशास्त्र-विज्ञानी और राजनीतिज्ञ। वि लिस्बन में म्यूज़ियम ऑफ़ नेचुरल हिस्ट्री (प्राकृतिक इतिहास के संग्राहलय) में संग्राहाध्यक्ष थे।</span> </div> <!--------------------------- ई सप्ताह केरौ स्पीशीज़ --------------------------> | style="width:50%; padding:0 1em; background:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" id=mf-sow| {{इ सप्ताह केरौ प्रजाति}} |} <!---------------------- आरू भाषा सब मँ विकिस्पीशीज़ -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == आरू भाषा सब मँ विकिस्पीशीज़ == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- आऱू विकि-प्रोजेक्ट सब -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects-anp}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] ozmxdapsuxyu0ebna4k6ozc3mry8h9l 0 1932962 11168451 10764892 2026-06-28T07:44:25Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168451 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:170%">Seulamat datang bak</span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family:serif; font-size:640%">W</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:480%">IKISPESIES</span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:120%">saboh direktori spesies bibeuh</span></div> {| | | <div style="background-color:#e0fff0;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); width:313px;"> <div style="text-align: center;"><big><span style="font-family:serif; font-weight:120px;>[[File:WikiSpecies notext.svg|20px]] '''Navigasi Taxon'''</span></big></div> ''Superregnum'' [[Archaea]] ''Superregnum'' [[Bacteria]] ''Superregnum'' [[Eukaryota]] *Kerajaan [[Protista]] *Kerajaan [[Fungi]] *Kerajaan [[Plantae]] *Kerajaan [[Animalia]]</div> | <div style="background-color:#e0f9ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); width:313px;"> <div style="text-align: center;"><big><span style="font-family:serif; font-weight:120px;><span style="font-size:140%;">[[File:WikiSpecies notext.svg|20px]] Spesies peunileh</span> '''[[Bos taurus|Leumo ''(Bos taurus)'']]'''</span></big></div> <div style="background-color:#e0f9ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);">[[File:Cow female black white.jpg|center|200px]] *Familia: Bovidae *Subfamilia: Bovinae *Genus: Bos *Subgenus: Bos (Bos) *Species: Bos taurus</div></div> |style="text-align: center;" | <div style="background-color:#feffe0;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); width:313px; height:230px; overflow:auto;"> <big><span style="font-family:serif; font-weight:120px;>[[File:WikiSpecies notext.svg|20px]] '''Wikispecies lam basa laen'''</span></big> {{languages}} </div> |} <div style="background-color:#f5f5f5;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);"> <div style="text-align: center;"><big><span style="font-family:serif; font-weight:120px; font-size:50px;>Gamba</span></big></div> {{Accueil/Image/sous page}}</div> <div style="text-align: center;"><big>'''''Wikispesies geusediakan secara gratis, sabab kehidupan nyan na lam domain bibeuh!'''''</big></div> == <div style="text-align: center;">Kolaborasi ngon ZooKeys</div> == {| |A collaboration between Wikispecies and ZooKeys has been announced. PhytoKeys also joined the collaboration in November 2010 |style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px]] |Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons and used in Wikispecies. |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 4hukj8gop70vwboywqknf9te6p4masu 11168452 11168451 2026-06-28T07:44:29Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tungolen|Tungolen]] 10764892 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:170%">Seulamat datang bak</span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family:serif; font-size:640%">W</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:480%">IKISPESIES</span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:120%">saboh direktori spesies bibeuh</span></div> {| | | <div style="background-color:#e0fff0;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); width:313px;"> <div style="text-align: center;"><big><span style="font-family:serif; font-weight:120px;>[[File:WikiSpecies notext.svg|20px]] '''Navigasi Taxon'''</span></big></div> ''Superregnum'' [[Archaea]] ''Superregnum'' [[Bacteria]] ''Superregnum'' [[Eukaryota]] *Kerajaan [[Protista]] *Kerajaan [[Fungi]] *Kerajaan [[Plantae]] *Kerajaan [[Animalia]]</div> | <div style="background-color:#e0f9ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); width:313px;"> <div style="text-align: center;"><big><span style="font-family:serif; font-weight:120px;><span style="font-size:140%;">[[File:WikiSpecies notext.svg|20px]] Spesies peunileh</span> '''[[Bos taurus|Leumo ''(Bos taurus)'']]'''</span></big></div> <div style="background-color:#e0f9ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);">[[File:Cow female black white.jpg|center|200px]] *Familia: Bovidae *Subfamilia: Bovinae *Genus: Bos *Subgenus: Bos (Bos) *Species: Bos taurus</div></div> |style="text-align: center;" | <div style="background-color:#feffe0;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); width:313px; height:230px; overflow:auto;"> <big><span style="font-family:serif; font-weight:120px;>[[File:WikiSpecies notext.svg|20px]] '''Wikispecies lam basa laen'''</span></big> {{languages}} </div> |} <div style="background-color:#f5f5f5;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);"> <div style="text-align: center;"><big><span style="font-family:serif; font-weight:120px; font-size:50px;>Gamba</span></big></div> {{Accueil/Image/sous page}}</div> <div style="text-align: center;"><big>'''''Wikispesies geusediakan secara gratis, sabab kehidupan nyan na lam domain bibeuh!'''''</big></div> == <div style="text-align: center;">Kolaborasi ngon ZooKeys</div> == {| |A collaboration between Wikispecies and ZooKeys has been announced. PhytoKeys also joined the collaboration in November 2010 |style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px]] |Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons and used in Wikispecies. |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] ny3dtlfi3b4akn7hb9dycq45r6upmvs 0 1933613 11168144 9318423 2026-06-27T21:24:45Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168144 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert David Ward''' (1940–2022), U.S. entomologist. *Research Associate, Section of Invertebrate Zoology, Carnegie Museum of Natural History. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} {{Ward, Davidson & Brzoska, 2011}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ward, Robert David}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 6cugpbk30kximl70glljub0n2xek5ki 0 1934318 11168210 11004474 2026-06-28T02:42:12Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* Taxonavigation */ 11168210 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Khakhetian hyrax skull.JPG|''[[Kvabebihyrax kachethicus]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pliohyracidae}} Genera (9): †{{g|Armenohyrax}} †{{g|Hengduanshanhyrax}} †{{g|Kvabebihyrax}} †{{g|Meroehyrax}} †{{g|Parapliohyrax}} †{{g|Pliohyrax}} †{{g|Postschizotherium}} †{{g|Prohyrax}} †{{glast|Sogdohyrax}} =={{int:Name}}== Pliohyracidae {{a|Henry Fairfield Osborn|Osborn}}, 1899: {{BHL|page/23555589|172}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Osborn, 1899}} {{Matsumoto, 1926c}} [p. 330] {{Commons category}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Henry Fairfield Osborn taxa]] e60qmbkc9x4msn0qvro52uyk5pgfw2m 0 1934730 11167982 9326796 2026-06-27T17:11:28Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +content 11167982 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Stegophiura nodosa (ARCMI404-14).jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Stegophiura}} Species: ''[[Stegophiura nodosa]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Stegophiura nodosa'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) * {{int:Original combination}}: ''Ophiura nodosa'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855 * {{ZooBank|93CF8565-CAC7-4D9C-B4E2-71B4DD798F9D}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Greenland * {{int:Syntype}}: {{Repository link|USNM}} 1033 [ http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3db48a60e-2c79-43f3-b691-8d192eef9c7a] ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Ophiura nodosa'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 100; — {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1857: 51; — {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1858: 49–51, pl. 2(9a–b); — {{a|Maureen Elizabeth Downey|Downey}}, 1969: 216. * ''Ophioglypha nodosa'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}}, 1865: 49–51. * ''Stegophiura nodosa'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) {{a|Hikoshichirō Matsumoto|Matsumoto}}, 1915: 79; — {{a|Hubert Lyman Clark|H.L. Clark}}, 1915: 316; — {{a|Gordon Hendler|Hendler}}, 2018: 202–203, fig. 7. =={{int:References}}== {{Clark, 1915}} {{Downey, 1969}} {{Hendler, 2018}} {{Lütken, 1855}} {{Lütken, 1857a}} {{Lütken, 1858}} {{Lyman, 1865}} {{Matsumoto, 1915}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|124943|''Stegophiura nodosa'' (Lütken, 1855)|accessdate=June 27, 2026}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from1=Q121751919|from2=Q105400284|from3=Q2512833}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:New species 1855]] n5jius05fqtvuivu0utqcwhtviifvb9 11167983 11167982 2026-06-27T17:11:39Z Christian Ferrer 603378 fix 11167983 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Stegophiura nodosa (ARCMI404-14).jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Stegophiura}} Species: ''[[Stegophiura nodosa]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Stegophiura nodosa'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) * {{int:Original combination}}: ''Ophiura nodosa'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855 * {{ZooBank|93CF8565-CAC7-4D9C-B4E2-71B4DD798F9D}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Greenland * {{int:Syntype}}: {{Repository link|USNM}} 1033 [http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3db48a60e-2c79-43f3-b691-8d192eef9c7a] ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Ophiura nodosa'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 100; — {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1857: 51; — {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1858: 49–51, pl. 2(9a–b); — {{a|Maureen Elizabeth Downey|Downey}}, 1969: 216. * ''Ophioglypha nodosa'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}}, 1865: 49–51. * ''Stegophiura nodosa'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) {{a|Hikoshichirō Matsumoto|Matsumoto}}, 1915: 79; — {{a|Hubert Lyman Clark|H.L. Clark}}, 1915: 316; — {{a|Gordon Hendler|Hendler}}, 2018: 202–203, fig. 7. =={{int:References}}== {{Clark, 1915}} {{Downey, 1969}} {{Hendler, 2018}} {{Lütken, 1855}} {{Lütken, 1857a}} {{Lütken, 1858}} {{Lyman, 1865}} {{Matsumoto, 1915}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|124943|''Stegophiura nodosa'' (Lütken, 1855)|accessdate=June 27, 2026}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from1=Q121751919|from2=Q105400284|from3=Q2512833}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:New species 1855]] 3w26m9xf2808guy3vhjwt9rmabwf710 11167984 11167983 2026-06-27T17:16:41Z Christian Ferrer 603378 /* {{int:Name}} */ fix 11167984 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Stegophiura nodosa (ARCMI404-14).jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Stegophiura}} Species: ''[[Stegophiura nodosa]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Stegophiura nodosa'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) * {{int:Original combination}}: ''Ophiura nodosa'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855 * {{ZooBank|93CF8565-CAC7-4D9C-B4E2-71B4DD798F9D}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Greenland. * {{int:Syntype}}: {{Repository link|USNM}} 1033 [http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/3db48a60e-2c79-43f3-b691-8d192eef9c7a] ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Ophiura nodosa'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 100; — {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1857: 51; — {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1858: 49–51, pl. 2(9a–b); — {{a|Maureen Elizabeth Downey|Downey}}, 1969: 216. * ''Ophioglypha nodosa'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}}, 1865: 49–51. * ''Stegophiura nodosa'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) {{a|Hikoshichirō Matsumoto|Matsumoto}}, 1915: 79; — {{a|Hubert Lyman Clark|H.L. Clark}}, 1915: 316; — {{a|Gordon Hendler|Hendler}}, 2018: 202–203, fig. 7. =={{int:References}}== {{Clark, 1915}} {{Downey, 1969}} {{Hendler, 2018}} {{Lütken, 1855}} {{Lütken, 1857a}} {{Lütken, 1858}} {{Lyman, 1865}} {{Matsumoto, 1915}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|124943|''Stegophiura nodosa'' (Lütken, 1855)|accessdate=June 27, 2026}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from1=Q121751919|from2=Q105400284|from3=Q2512833}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:New species 1855]] fmbuurr8twcf0apq996j7fp3su26cks 0 1949745 11168590 9721796 2026-06-28T08:08:35Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168590 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs <templatestyles src="Template:ꠝꠥꠟ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ/ꠢꠣꠎ.css" /> {{ꠝꠥꠟ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ/ꠃꠙꠞꠞ}} <div class="main-pictures"> {{ꠝꠥꠟ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ/ꠍꠛꠤꠘ}} </div> <div class="main-flex"> <div class="main-container"> <div class="main-nav"> {{ꠝꠥꠟ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ/ꠖꠤꠇ ꠛꠦꠖꠤꠇ}} </div> <div class="main-nav"> </div> <div class="main-author"> <div class="main-title">'''ꠜꠤꠟꠣ ꠟꠦꠈꠞꠣ'''</div> </div> </div> <div class="main-container"> <div class="main-species"> <div class="main-title">'''ꠁ ꠝꠣꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡꠦꠡꠔꠣ'''</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="custom-box"> <h3 class="custom-title">ꠀꠞꠎꠣꠔ ꠝꠣꠔꠇꠕꠣꠄ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠎꠣꠘꠖꠣꠞ</h3> <div class="custom-content">{{languages}}</div> </div> <div class="custom-box"> <div class="custom-content">{{Sisterprojects-syl}}</div> </div> __NOEDITSECTION__ __NOTOC__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] b02igcdrhfur62km4qegz26ad24ir3r 11168591 11168590 2026-06-28T08:08:39Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Koavf|Koavf]] 9721796 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Template:ꠝꠥꠟ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ/ꠢꠣꠎ.css" /> {{ꠝꠥꠟ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ/ꠃꠙꠞꠞ}} <div class="main-pictures"> {{ꠝꠥꠟ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ/ꠍꠛꠤꠘ}} </div> <div class="main-flex"> <div class="main-container"> <div class="main-nav"> {{ꠝꠥꠟ ꠙꠣꠔꠣ/ꠖꠤꠇ ꠛꠦꠖꠤꠇ}} </div> <div class="main-nav"> </div> <div class="main-author"> <div class="main-title">'''ꠜꠤꠟꠣ ꠟꠦꠈꠞꠣ'''</div> </div> </div> <div class="main-container"> <div class="main-species"> <div class="main-title">'''ꠁ ꠝꠣꠡꠞ ꠛꠤꠡꠦꠡꠔꠣ'''</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="custom-box"> <h3 class="custom-title">ꠀꠞꠎꠣꠔ ꠝꠣꠔꠇꠕꠣꠄ ꠃꠁꠇꠤꠎꠣꠘꠖꠣꠞ</h3> <div class="custom-content">{{languages}}</div> </div> <div class="custom-box"> <div class="custom-content">{{Sisterprojects-syl}}</div> </div> __NOEDITSECTION__ __NOTOC__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] ph5fj74zbcz3s4d0g97zt2doeu69mgn 0 1963222 11167825 11167040 2026-06-27T12:46:35Z Pigsonthewing 1048 /* {{int:Name}} */ fix list markup 11167825 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Ophiocten}} Species: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Ophiocten kroeyeri'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 102 * {{ZooBank|63EE9796-3C18-465F-A095-139FF5681761}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Greenland. * {{int:Syntype}}: {{Repository link|NHMD}}107653 [https://web.archive.org/web/20241130094349/https://collections.snm.ku.dk/en/object/NHMD107653]; {{Repository link|NHMD}}107683 [https://web.archive.org/web/20241202074642/https://collections.snm.ku.dk/en/object/NHMD107683]. * {{int:Etymology}}: named after {{a|Henrik Nikolaj Krøyer}}. {{Junior subjective synonym}} of ''[[Ophiocten sericeum]]'' ({{a|Edward Forbes|Forbes}}, 1852) =={{int:References}}== {{Lütken, 1855}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|124855|''Ophiocten kroeyeri'' Lütken, 1855|accessdate=June 26, 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:New species 1855]] [[Category:Eponyms of Henrik Nikolaj Krøyer]] 9bw09ewafaat67b7ouwyqvb2swxpc8n 11167837 11167825 2026-06-27T13:09:34Z Christian Ferrer 603378 /* {{int:Name}} */ fix 11167837 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Ophiocten}} Species: ''[[Ophiocten kroeyeri]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Ophiocten kroeyeri'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 102 * {{ZooBank|63EE9796-3C18-465F-A095-139FF5681761}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Greenland. * {{int:Syntypes}}: {{Repository link|NHMD}}107653 [https://web.archive.org/web/20241130094349/https://collections.snm.ku.dk/en/object/NHMD107653]; {{Repository link|NHMD}}107683 [https://web.archive.org/web/20241202074642/https://collections.snm.ku.dk/en/object/NHMD107683]. * {{int:Etymology}}: named after {{a|Henrik Nikolaj Krøyer}}. {{Junior subjective synonym}} of ''[[Ophiocten sericeum]]'' ({{a|Edward Forbes|Forbes}}, 1852) =={{int:References}}== {{Lütken, 1855}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|124855|''Ophiocten kroeyeri'' Lütken, 1855|accessdate=June 26, 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:New species 1855]] [[Category:Eponyms of Henrik Nikolaj Krøyer]] 1pnxtxqybvdvwfs71zxs88s3gsao1r7 0 1965485 11167988 11080867 2026-06-27T17:29:11Z Christian Ferrer 603378 fix 11167988 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Ophiura robusta (YPM IZ 002319.EC) 02.jpg}} {{Image|Ophiura robusta (YPM IZ 002319.EC) 01.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Ophiura}} Species: ''[[Ophiura robusta]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Ophiura robusta'' ({{a|William Orville Ayres|Ayres}}, 1852) {{int:Original combination}}: ''Ophiolepis robusta'' {{a|William Orville Ayres|Ayres}}, 1852 ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Ophiolepis robusta'' {{a|William Orville Ayres|Ayres}}, 1852: 134. * ''Ophiura fasciculata'' {{a|Edward Forbes|Forbes}}, 1852: 214–215. ** Synonymised by {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}} (1865: 45) * ''[[Ophiura squamosa]]'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 100; 1857: 50–51; 1858: 46–48, pl. 1 figs. 7a–b; — {{a|Michael Sars|M. Sars}}, 1861: 22–23; — {{a|Félix Dujardin|Dujardin}} & {{a|Louis Hippolyte Hupé|Hupé}}, 1862: 251; — {{a|Alfred Merle Norman|Norman}}, 1865: 114–115. ** Synonymised by {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}} (1865: 45) * ''Ophioglypha robusta'' ({{a|William Orville Ayres|Ayres}}, 1852) {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}}, 1865: 45–47; — {{a|Addison Emery Verrill|Verrill}}, 1866: 343; — {{a|Peter Martin Duncan|Duncan}} & {{a|Percy Sladen|Sladen}}, 1877: 463–464; 1881: 62–64, pl. 4 figs. 5–7; — {{a|Anton Stuxberg|Stuxberg}}: 1878: 35; — {{a|Vilhelm Ferdinand Johan Storm|Storm}}, 1879: 249–250; — {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}}, 1882: 77; — {{a|James A. Grieg|Grieg}}, 1893: 6–7; — {{a|Ludwig Döderlein|Döderlein}}, 1900: 224–225; — {{a|Hubert Lyman Clark|H.L. Clark}}, 1900: 243; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1903: 83–84; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1907: 296. * ''Ophiura robusta'' ({{a|William Orville Ayres|Ayres}}, 1852) {{a|Francis Jeffrey Bell|Bell}}, 1892: 109–110; — {{a|James A. Grieg|Grieg}}, 1900: 262–263; 1907: 18–20, pl. 1 figs. 9–10; — {{a|Maximilian Meissner|Meissner}}, 1901: 925; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1909: 154–155; — {{a|S. Süssbach|Süssbach}} & {{a|A. Breckner|Breckner}}, 1911: 247–248; — {{a|Hikoshichirō Matsumoto|Matsumoto}}, 1915: 81; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1927: 242–243; figs. 84, 131_1–2; — {{a|Alexander Michailovitsch Djakonov|Djakonov}}, 1954: 118; — {{a|Alexey Vladimirоvich Smirnov|Smirnov}} & {{a|Igor Sergeevich Smirnov|Smirnov}}, 1990: 454; — {{a|Igor Sergeevich Smirnov|Smirnov}} ''et al.'', 2014: 205–206. * ''Ophiura (Ophioglypha) robusta'' ({{a|William Orville Ayres|Ayres}}, 1852); — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1913: 349–350. * ''Ophiozea robusta'' ({{a|William Orville Ayres|Ayres}}, 1852) {{a|Austin Hobart Clark|A.H. Clark}}, 1920: 6. =={{int:References}}== {{Ayres, 1852}} {{Bell, 1892}} {{A.H.Clark, 1920}} {{Clark, 1900}} {{Djakonov, 1954}} {{Döderlein, 1900}} {{Duncan & Sladen, 1877}} {{Duncan & Sladen, 1881}} {{Dujardin & Hupé, 1862}} {{Forbes, 1852a}} {{Grieg, 1893}} {{Grieg, 1900}} {{Grieg, 1907a}} {{Koehler, 1907}} {{Koehler, 1909}} {{Lütken, 1855}} {{Lütken, 1857a}} {{Lütken, 1858}} {{Lyman, 1865}} {{Lyman, 1882}} {{Matsumoto, 1915}} {{Meissner, 1901}} {{Mortensen, 1903a}} {{Mortensen, 1913}} {{Mortensen, 1927}} {{Norman, 1865}} {{Sars, 1861}} {{Smirnov et al., 2014}} {{Smirnov & Smirnov, 1990}} {{Storm, 1879}} {{Stuxberg, 1878}} {{Süssbach & Breckner, 1911}} {{Verrill, 1866b}} {{Taxonbar|from1=Q121943691|from2=Q3009968|from3=Q112031094|from4=Q121666662|from5=Q121791332|from6=Q123396829}} [[Category:William Orville Ayres taxa]] [[Category:New species 1852]] 51zrrdxzemqv2ovmknv9kvpvmb0jhgz 0 1965491 11167969 11080866 2026-06-27T16:36:11Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +content 11167969 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Ophiura sarsii (EQCS056-08).jpg}} {{Image|Ophiura sarsii.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Ophiura}} Species: ''[[Ophiura sarsii]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Ophiura sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855 * {{ZooBank|6A08C715-2899-41B2-9596-AAFC7071867F}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Greenland * {{int:Syntypes}}: {{Repository link|ZMB}} Collection Echinodermata 911; {{Repository link|ZMB}} Collection Echinodermata 912. * {{int:Etymology}}: named after {{a|Michael Sars}}. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Ophiura coriacea'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 101. ** {{int:Synonymised by}} {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}} (1859: 63). * ''Ophiura sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 101; 1858: 42–44, pl. 1 fig. 3–4; 1859: 63; — {{a|Félix Dujardin|Dujardin}} & {{a|Louis Hippolyte Hupé|Hupé}}, 1862: 250; — {{a|Alfred Merle Norman|Norman}}, 1865: 113; — {{a|Hubert Lyman Clark|H.L. Clark}}, 1911: 37–45; 1915: 323–324; — {{a|Hikoshichirō Matsumoto|Matsumoto}}, 1917: 272–273, fig. 74; — {{a|Austin Hobart Clark|A.H. Clark}}, 1920: 13; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1922: 386, pl. 84(10–11); — {{a|Austin Hobart Clark|A.H. Clark}}, 1949: 376; — {{a|Alexander Michailovitsch Djakonov|Djakonov}}, 1954: 109–111, fig. 35; — {{a|Toshihiko Fujita|Fujita}} & {{a|Hisanori Kohtsuka|Kohtsuka}}, 2003: 29; — {{a|Gordon Hendler|Hendler}}, 2018: 199–201, fig. 4. * ''[[Ophiura arctica]]'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 101. ** {{int:Synonymised by}} {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}} (1859: 63). * ''Ophiura sarsi'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855; — {{a|Francis Jeffrey Bell|Bell}}; 1892: 109; — {{a|James A. Grieg|Grieg}}, 1900: 261–262; 1907: 15–18, pl. 1 figs. 6–8; — {{a|S. Süssbach|Süssbach}} & {{a|A. Breckner|Breckner}}, 1911: 248–249; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1927: 238–239, fig. 128_1–2; 1933: 72–75; — {{a|Alexander Michailovitsch Djakonov|Djakonov}}, 1949: 59, figs. 85–86c; — {{a|Gordon Lindsay John Paterson|Paterson}}, 1985: fig. 43; — {{a|Alexey Vladimirоvich Smirnov|Smirnov}} & {{a|Igor Sergeevich Smirnov|Smirnov}}, 1990: 452–454. ** Unjustified emendation. * ''Ophioglypha sarsi'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855); — {{a|Anton Stuxberg|Stuxberg}}, 1878: 34; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1898: 35; — {{a|Ludwig Döderlein|Döderlein}}, 1900: 224; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1907: 296; 1909: 155–156, pl. 7 fig. 3. ** Unjustified emendation. * ''Ophioglypha sarsii'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}}, 1865: 41–44, figs. 2–3; — {{a|Addison Emery Verrill|Verrill}}, 1866: 343; — {{a|Peter Martin Duncan|Duncan}} & {{a|Percy Sladen|Sladen}}, 1877: 461–463; 1881: 60–61, pl. 4 figs. 3–4; — {{a|Vilhelm Ferdinand Johan Storm|Storm}}, 1879: 250; — {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}}, 1882: 40; 1883: 241; — {{a|Hubert Ludwig|Ludwig}}, 1886: 282–283; — {{a|James A. Grieg|Grieg}}, 1893: 4–5; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1903: 82–83; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1914: 23, pl. 1 figs. 5–6. * ''Ophiura (Ophioglypha) sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1913: 348–349. * ''Ophiura sarsii sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855; — {{a|Toshihiko Fujita|Fujita}}, {{a|Utako Iwasaki|Iwasaki}} & {{a|Masanori Okanishi|Okanishi}}, 2009: 637–641, figs. 7C–D, 9A–B, 10. =={{int:References}}== {{Bell, 1892}} {{A.H.Clark, 1920}} {{Clark, 1949b}} {{Clark, 1911}} {{Clark, 1915}} {{Djakonov, 1949}} {{Djakonov, 1954}} {{Döderlein, 1900}} {{Dujardin & Hupé, 1862}} {{Duncan & Sladen, 1877}} {{Duncan & Sladen, 1881}} {{Fujita, Iwasaki & Okanishi, 2009}} {{Fujita & Kohtsuka, 2003}} {{Grieg, 1893}} {{Grieg, 1900}} {{Grieg, 1907a}} {{Hendler, 2018}} {{Koehler, 1898a}} {{Koehler, 1907}} {{Koehler, 1909}} {{Koehler, 1914a}} {{Koehler, 1922}} {{Ludwig, 1886a}} {{Lütken, 1855}} {{Lütken, 1858}} {{Lütken, 1859a}} {{Lyman, 1865}} {{Lyman, 1882}} {{Lyman, 1883}} {{Mortensen, 1903a}} {{Mortensen, 1913}} {{Mortensen, 1927}} {{Norman, 1865}} {{Paterson, 1985}} {{Smirnov & Smirnov, 1990}} {{Storm, 1879}} {{Stuxberg, 1878}} {{Süssbach & Breckner, 1911}} {{Verrill, 1866b}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|124934|''Ophiura sarsii'' Lütken, 1855|accessdate=June 27, 2026}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from1=Q123575996|from2=Q3543213|from3=Q2197117|from4=Q121808726|from5=Q104397934}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:Eponyms of Michael Sars]] [[Category:New species 1855]] 7h62jxb2vwnkqbxwkphjs1hq5ifc4ix 11167970 11167969 2026-06-27T16:36:53Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +content 11167970 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Ophiura sarsii (EQCS056-08).jpg}} {{Image|Ophiura sarsii.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Ophiura}} Species: ''[[Ophiura sarsii]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Ophiura sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855 * {{ZooBank|6A08C715-2899-41B2-9596-AAFC7071867F}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Greenland * {{int:Syntypes}}: {{Repository link|ZMB}} Collection Echinodermata 911 [http://zmb.sesam.senckenberg.de/page/index.asp?objekt_id=57497&sprache_kurz=en]; {{Repository link|ZMB}} Collection Echinodermata 912 [http://zmb.sesam.senckenberg.de/page/index.asp?objekt_id=57498&sprache_kurz=en]. * {{int:Etymology}}: named after {{a|Michael Sars}}. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Ophiura coriacea'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 101. ** {{int:Synonymised by}} {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}} (1859: 63). * ''Ophiura sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 101; 1858: 42–44, pl. 1 fig. 3–4; 1859: 63; — {{a|Félix Dujardin|Dujardin}} & {{a|Louis Hippolyte Hupé|Hupé}}, 1862: 250; — {{a|Alfred Merle Norman|Norman}}, 1865: 113; — {{a|Hubert Lyman Clark|H.L. Clark}}, 1911: 37–45; 1915: 323–324; — {{a|Hikoshichirō Matsumoto|Matsumoto}}, 1917: 272–273, fig. 74; — {{a|Austin Hobart Clark|A.H. Clark}}, 1920: 13; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1922: 386, pl. 84(10–11); — {{a|Austin Hobart Clark|A.H. Clark}}, 1949: 376; — {{a|Alexander Michailovitsch Djakonov|Djakonov}}, 1954: 109–111, fig. 35; — {{a|Toshihiko Fujita|Fujita}} & {{a|Hisanori Kohtsuka|Kohtsuka}}, 2003: 29; — {{a|Gordon Hendler|Hendler}}, 2018: 199–201, fig. 4. * ''[[Ophiura arctica]]'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 101. ** {{int:Synonymised by}} {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}} (1859: 63). * ''Ophiura sarsi'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855; — {{a|Francis Jeffrey Bell|Bell}}; 1892: 109; — {{a|James A. Grieg|Grieg}}, 1900: 261–262; 1907: 15–18, pl. 1 figs. 6–8; — {{a|S. Süssbach|Süssbach}} & {{a|A. Breckner|Breckner}}, 1911: 248–249; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1927: 238–239, fig. 128_1–2; 1933: 72–75; — {{a|Alexander Michailovitsch Djakonov|Djakonov}}, 1949: 59, figs. 85–86c; — {{a|Gordon Lindsay John Paterson|Paterson}}, 1985: fig. 43; — {{a|Alexey Vladimirоvich Smirnov|Smirnov}} & {{a|Igor Sergeevich Smirnov|Smirnov}}, 1990: 452–454. ** Unjustified emendation. * ''Ophioglypha sarsi'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855); — {{a|Anton Stuxberg|Stuxberg}}, 1878: 34; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1898: 35; — {{a|Ludwig Döderlein|Döderlein}}, 1900: 224; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1907: 296; 1909: 155–156, pl. 7 fig. 3. ** Unjustified emendation. * ''Ophioglypha sarsii'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}}, 1865: 41–44, figs. 2–3; — {{a|Addison Emery Verrill|Verrill}}, 1866: 343; — {{a|Peter Martin Duncan|Duncan}} & {{a|Percy Sladen|Sladen}}, 1877: 461–463; 1881: 60–61, pl. 4 figs. 3–4; — {{a|Vilhelm Ferdinand Johan Storm|Storm}}, 1879: 250; — {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}}, 1882: 40; 1883: 241; — {{a|Hubert Ludwig|Ludwig}}, 1886: 282–283; — {{a|James A. Grieg|Grieg}}, 1893: 4–5; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1903: 82–83; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1914: 23, pl. 1 figs. 5–6. * ''Ophiura (Ophioglypha) sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1913: 348–349. * ''Ophiura sarsii sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855; — {{a|Toshihiko Fujita|Fujita}}, {{a|Utako Iwasaki|Iwasaki}} & {{a|Masanori Okanishi|Okanishi}}, 2009: 637–641, figs. 7C–D, 9A–B, 10. =={{int:References}}== {{Bell, 1892}} {{A.H.Clark, 1920}} {{Clark, 1949b}} {{Clark, 1911}} {{Clark, 1915}} {{Djakonov, 1949}} {{Djakonov, 1954}} {{Döderlein, 1900}} {{Dujardin & Hupé, 1862}} {{Duncan & Sladen, 1877}} {{Duncan & Sladen, 1881}} {{Fujita, Iwasaki & Okanishi, 2009}} {{Fujita & Kohtsuka, 2003}} {{Grieg, 1893}} {{Grieg, 1900}} {{Grieg, 1907a}} {{Hendler, 2018}} {{Koehler, 1898a}} {{Koehler, 1907}} {{Koehler, 1909}} {{Koehler, 1914a}} {{Koehler, 1922}} {{Ludwig, 1886a}} {{Lütken, 1855}} {{Lütken, 1858}} {{Lütken, 1859a}} {{Lyman, 1865}} {{Lyman, 1882}} {{Lyman, 1883}} {{Mortensen, 1903a}} {{Mortensen, 1913}} {{Mortensen, 1927}} {{Norman, 1865}} {{Paterson, 1985}} {{Smirnov & Smirnov, 1990}} {{Storm, 1879}} {{Stuxberg, 1878}} {{Süssbach & Breckner, 1911}} {{Verrill, 1866b}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|124934|''Ophiura sarsii'' Lütken, 1855|accessdate=June 27, 2026}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from1=Q123575996|from2=Q3543213|from3=Q2197117|from4=Q121808726|from5=Q104397934}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:Eponyms of Michael Sars]] [[Category:New species 1855]] f8va920qmk1ncdhthph7exu1sqzfwz5 11167975 11167970 2026-06-27T16:47:16Z Christian Ferrer 603378 fix 11167975 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Ophiura sarsii (EQCS056-08).jpg}} {{Image|Ophiura sarsii.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Ophiura}} Species: ''[[Ophiura sarsii]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Ophiura sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855 * {{ZooBank|6A08C715-2899-41B2-9596-AAFC7071867F}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Greenland * {{int:Syntypes}}: {{Repository link|ZMB}} Collection Echinodermata 911 [http://zmb.sesam.senckenberg.de/page/index.asp?objekt_id=57497&sprache_kurz=en]; {{Repository link|ZMB}} Collection Echinodermata 912 [http://zmb.sesam.senckenberg.de/page/index.asp?objekt_id=57498&sprache_kurz=en]. * {{int:Etymology}}: named after {{a|Michael Sars}}. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''[[Ophiura coriacea]]'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 101. ** {{int:Synonymised by}} {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}} (1859: 63). * ''Ophiura sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 101; 1858: 42–44, pl. 1 fig. 3–4; 1859: 63; — {{a|Félix Dujardin|Dujardin}} & {{a|Louis Hippolyte Hupé|Hupé}}, 1862: 250; — {{a|Alfred Merle Norman|Norman}}, 1865: 113; — {{a|Hubert Lyman Clark|H.L. Clark}}, 1911: 37–45; 1915: 323–324; — {{a|Hikoshichirō Matsumoto|Matsumoto}}, 1917: 272–273, fig. 74; — {{a|Austin Hobart Clark|A.H. Clark}}, 1920: 13; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1922: 386, pl. 84(10–11); — {{a|Austin Hobart Clark|A.H. Clark}}, 1949: 376; — {{a|Alexander Michailovitsch Djakonov|Djakonov}}, 1954: 109–111, fig. 35; — {{a|Toshihiko Fujita|Fujita}} & {{a|Hisanori Kohtsuka|Kohtsuka}}, 2003: 29; — {{a|Gordon Hendler|Hendler}}, 2018: 199–201, fig. 4. * ''[[Ophiura arctica]]'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 101. ** {{int:Synonymised by}} {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}} (1859: 63). * ''Ophiura sarsi'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855; — {{a|Francis Jeffrey Bell|Bell}}; 1892: 109; — {{a|James A. Grieg|Grieg}}, 1900: 261–262; 1907: 15–18, pl. 1 figs. 6–8; — {{a|S. Süssbach|Süssbach}} & {{a|A. Breckner|Breckner}}, 1911: 248–249; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1927: 238–239, fig. 128_1–2; 1933: 72–75; — {{a|Alexander Michailovitsch Djakonov|Djakonov}}, 1949: 59, figs. 85–86c; — {{a|Gordon Lindsay John Paterson|Paterson}}, 1985: fig. 43; — {{a|Alexey Vladimirоvich Smirnov|Smirnov}} & {{a|Igor Sergeevich Smirnov|Smirnov}}, 1990: 452–454. ** Unjustified emendation. * ''Ophioglypha sarsi'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855); — {{a|Anton Stuxberg|Stuxberg}}, 1878: 34; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1898: 35; — {{a|Ludwig Döderlein|Döderlein}}, 1900: 224; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1907: 296; 1909: 155–156, pl. 7 fig. 3. ** Unjustified emendation. * ''Ophioglypha sarsii'' ({{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855) {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}}, 1865: 41–44, figs. 2–3; — {{a|Addison Emery Verrill|Verrill}}, 1866: 343; — {{a|Peter Martin Duncan|Duncan}} & {{a|Percy Sladen|Sladen}}, 1877: 461–463; 1881: 60–61, pl. 4 figs. 3–4; — {{a|Vilhelm Ferdinand Johan Storm|Storm}}, 1879: 250; — {{a|Theodore Lyman|Lyman}}, 1882: 40; 1883: 241; — {{a|Hubert Ludwig|Ludwig}}, 1886: 282–283; — {{a|James A. Grieg|Grieg}}, 1893: 4–5; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1903: 82–83; — {{a|Jean Baptiste François René Koehler|Koehler}}, 1914: 23, pl. 1 figs. 5–6. * ''Ophiura (Ophioglypha) sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855; — {{a|Ole Theodor Jensen Mortensen|Mortensen}}, 1913: 348–349. * ''Ophiura sarsii sarsii'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855; — {{a|Toshihiko Fujita|Fujita}}, {{a|Utako Iwasaki|Iwasaki}} & {{a|Masanori Okanishi|Okanishi}}, 2009: 637–641, figs. 7C–D, 9A–B, 10. =={{int:References}}== {{Bell, 1892}} {{A.H.Clark, 1920}} {{Clark, 1949b}} {{Clark, 1911}} {{Clark, 1915}} {{Djakonov, 1949}} {{Djakonov, 1954}} {{Döderlein, 1900}} {{Dujardin & Hupé, 1862}} {{Duncan & Sladen, 1877}} {{Duncan & Sladen, 1881}} {{Fujita, Iwasaki & Okanishi, 2009}} {{Fujita & Kohtsuka, 2003}} {{Grieg, 1893}} {{Grieg, 1900}} {{Grieg, 1907a}} {{Hendler, 2018}} {{Koehler, 1898a}} {{Koehler, 1907}} {{Koehler, 1909}} {{Koehler, 1914a}} {{Koehler, 1922}} {{Ludwig, 1886a}} {{Lütken, 1855}} {{Lütken, 1858}} {{Lütken, 1859a}} {{Lyman, 1865}} {{Lyman, 1882}} {{Lyman, 1883}} {{Mortensen, 1903a}} {{Mortensen, 1913}} {{Mortensen, 1927}} {{Norman, 1865}} {{Paterson, 1985}} {{Smirnov & Smirnov, 1990}} {{Storm, 1879}} {{Stuxberg, 1878}} {{Süssbach & Breckner, 1911}} {{Verrill, 1866b}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|124934|''Ophiura sarsii'' Lütken, 1855|accessdate=June 27, 2026}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from1=Q123575996|from2=Q3543213|from3=Q2197117|from4=Q121808726|from5=Q104397934}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:Eponyms of Michael Sars]] [[Category:New species 1855]] f1mrg3jzju575d90p40b9i9hs02oco5 0 1971502 11168157 10710450 2026-06-27T22:05:13Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2021 */ 11168157 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bismillah Shah''', Pakistani entomologist. * School of Plant Protection, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, Anhui Province 230036, China {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2019=== {{Shah, Naveed & Duan, 2019}} ===2020=== {{Naveed et al., 2020}} {{Naveed, Shah & Zhang, 2020}} {{Shah, Naveed & Duan, 2020}} {{Shah, Naveed & Duan, 2020a}} ===2021=== {{Naveed et al., 2021}} {{Bismillah et al., 2021}} ===2023=== {{Chen et al., 2023b}} {{Naveed et al., 2023}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Shah, Bismillah}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] owjcn3gabe2m4fdya7t4atqyth8895e 0 1972028 11167996 9443495 2026-06-27T17:31:49Z Christian Ferrer 603378 fix 11167996 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dictenophiura}} Species: ''[[Ophiura squamosa Baker|Ophiura (Dictenophiura) squamosa]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Ophiura squamosa'' ({{a|Alan N. Baker|Baker}}, 1979) * {{int:Original combination}}: ''Dictenophiura squamosa'' {{a|Alan N. Baker|Baker}}, 1979 * {{int:Type locality}}: Australia, Queensland, off Wide Bay. {{Coord|-25.9525|155.56782}}. Depth 58–60 m. * {{int:Holotype}}: [[AM]] J.10675 [https://biocache.ala.org.au/occurrences/04954684-4a40-423a-92e1-bcbc850e71f3]. * {{int:Paratypes}}: [[AM]] J.10676 [https://biocache.ala.org.au/occurrences/2e45700c-e821-47e7-b80b-60092f48db72]; [[AM]] J.10677 [https://biocache.ala.org.au/occurrences/ecb48fc0-9ae6-4a85-a8c1-42b124e6990c]; [[NMNZ]] Ech. 1164. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''Dictenophiura squamosa'' {{a|Alan N. Baker|Baker}}, 1979: 25–26, fig. 2a–b. =={{int:References}}== {{Baker, 1979}} {{Taxonbar|from1=Q3544219|from2=Q1860839}} [[Category:Alan N. Baker taxa]] [[Category:AM]] [[Category:NMNZ]] 139gwvh47nxbjjleg2nwe0lr2wykwfs 0 1972030 11167991 9437742 2026-06-27T17:30:22Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +content 11167991 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Ophiura }} Species: ''[[Ophiura squamosa]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Ophiura squamosa'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 100 * {{ZooBank|9184C637-6F4B-4566-ADE5-47D824EA33DE}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Baltic sea & Greenland. * {{int:Syntypes}}: {{Repository link|ZMB}} Collection Echinodermata 908 [http://zmb.sesam.senckenberg.de/page/index.asp?objekt_id=57496&sprache_kurz=en]; {{Repository link|ZMB}} Collection Echinodermata 909 [http://zmb.sesam.senckenberg.de/page/index.asp?objekt_id=57495&sprache_kurz=en]. {{Junior subjective synonym}} of ''[[Ophiura robusta]]'' ({{a|William Orville Ayres|Ayres}}, 1852) =={{int:References}}== {{Lütken, 1855}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|124938|''Ophiura squamosa'' Lütken, 1855|accessdate=June 27, 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:New species 1855]] mad7p7prcl4r8iux33kqjjaz3cwfuyz 11167993 11167991 2026-06-27T17:30:52Z Christian Ferrer 603378 fix 11167993 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Ophiura }} Species: ''[[Ophiura squamosa Lütken|Ophiura squamosa]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Ophiura squamosa'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 100 * {{ZooBank|9184C637-6F4B-4566-ADE5-47D824EA33DE}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Baltic sea & Greenland. * {{int:Syntypes}}: {{Repository link|ZMB}} Collection Echinodermata 908 [http://zmb.sesam.senckenberg.de/page/index.asp?objekt_id=57496&sprache_kurz=en]; {{Repository link|ZMB}} Collection Echinodermata 909 [http://zmb.sesam.senckenberg.de/page/index.asp?objekt_id=57495&sprache_kurz=en]. {{Junior subjective synonym}} of ''[[Ophiura robusta]]'' ({{a|William Orville Ayres|Ayres}}, 1852) =={{int:References}}== {{Lütken, 1855}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|124938|''Ophiura squamosa'' Lütken, 1855|accessdate=June 27, 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:New species 1855]] 5vrym4w50deub40h15l1f466n3o8bl7 0 1973358 11167974 9441453 2026-06-27T16:46:48Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +content 11167974 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Ophiura}} Species: ''[[Ophiura coriacea]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Ophiura coriacea'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 101 * {{ZooBank|5A3B5C53-F94E-4622-ADD9-4202B1BC867D}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Greenland. {{Junior subjective synonym}} of ''[[Ophiura sarsii]]'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855 =={{int:References}}== {{Lütken, 1855}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|244265|''Ophiura coriacea'' Lütken, 1855|accessdate=June 27, 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:New species 1855]] 97gndtgwk5jdiwckljuyh8w0yt3xin4 0 1973359 11167967 9441454 2026-06-27T16:32:07Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +content 11167967 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Ophiura}} Species: ''[[Ophiura arctica]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Ophiura arctica'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855: 101 * {{ZooBank|A1F2A03E-AA57-40EE-9BEA-331E63157C78}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Greenland. {{Junior subjective synonym}} of ''[[Ophiura sarsii]]'' {{a|Christian Frederik Lütken|Lütken}}, 1855 =={{int:References}}== {{Lütken, 1855}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS|ophiuroidea|245707|''Ophiura arctica'' Lütken, 1855|accessdate=June 27, 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Christian Frederik Lütken taxa]] [[Category:New species 1855]] 4pi3txxw8zg1cbfga9eisc0vbo0iwvo 0 1985214 11167913 9498893 2026-06-27T15:27:38Z Pigsonthewing 1048 cat 11167913 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cristatusaurus}} Species: †''[[Cristatusaurus lapparenti]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Cristatusaurus lapparenti'' {{a|Taquet}} & {{a|Dale Alan Russell|Russell}}, 1998 {{int:Holotype}}: {{Rl|MNHN}} GDF 366. {{int:Type locality}} {{Int Country|Niger}}, {{w|Elrhaz Formation#Gadoufaoua|Gadoufaoua site of Elrhaz Formation}}; Aptian {{int:Etymology}}: named in honor of [[Albert-Félix de Lapparent]], for his research on Saharan dinosaurs. [{{aut|Taquet & Russell}}, 1998: page 350] =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Taquet & Russell, 1998}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{Fossilworks|65150}} {{Commonscat|Cristatusaurus}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Philippe Taquet taxa]] [[Category:Dale Alan Russell taxa]] [[Category:Eponyms of Albert-Félix de Lapparent]] p5ecnqgh0o2ezllvc4nn9jqt0k3xrpu 0 1987281 11167915 9483076 2026-06-27T15:28:07Z Pigsonthewing 1048 cat 11167915 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Bathypterois}} Species: ''[[Bathypterois guentheri]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Bathypterois guentheri'' {{a|Alfred William Alcock|Alcock}}, 1889 {{int:Type locality}}: {{int Country|India}}, Andaman Sea, 7½ miles east of North Cinque Island {{int:Lectotype}}: {{Rl|IMC}} 11770 {{int:Etymology}}: named in honor of [[Albert Günther]] for his works in ichthyology [{{aut|Alcock}}, 1889: 451] ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== *''Bathypterois guntheri'' {{aut|Alcock}}, 1889 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Alcock, 1889}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Sulak, 1977}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Tribute spiderfish |ja=ホホジロザメ |ko=긴촉수매퉁이 |zh=貢氏深海狗母魚}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] [[Category:Eponyms of Albert Günther]] 42bm37njp85bhtje7nbg9re0316zhme 10 1995479 11167828 9507559 2026-06-27T12:48:25Z Pigsonthewing 1048 {{int: x2 11167828 wikitext text/x-wiki * '''{{int:Status}}:''' <span style="background-color: #a9a9a9; color: white; font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana; border-radius: 7px">&nbsp;&nbsp;'''{{int:junior subjective synonym}}'''&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><noinclude> [[Category:Name status templates|{{PAGENAME}}]] [[Category:Pictograms|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude> tkzhe8zuf3i3fai5mvlwj6ympbikt0o 10 1995480 11167832 9507560 2026-06-27T12:51:05Z Pigsonthewing 1048 {{int: x2 11167832 wikitext text/x-wiki * '''{{int:Status}}:''' <span style="background-color: #a9a9a9; color: white; font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana; border-radius: 7px">&nbsp;&nbsp;'''{{int:junior objective synonym}}'''&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><noinclude> [[Category:Name status templates|{{PAGENAME}}]] [[Category:Pictograms|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude> e56ee15jqjm9wi32u1sg1p4q9pqmuy2 10 2013160 11168103 9558451 2026-06-27T20:12:42Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 disambiguate 11168103 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist)|Zhang, Y.}} 1981. Proterozoic Stromatolite Microfloras of the Gaoyuzhuang Formation (Early Sinian: Riphean), Hebei, China. ''[[ISSN 0022-3360|Journal of Paleontology]]'' 55(3): 485–506. {{JSTOR|1304265}} <includeonly>[[Template:Zhang, 1981|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> q8s2zzbuo6m1fpfx45xiadhs5xivm9g 0 2013161 11168106 9558453 2026-06-27T20:14:13Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 disambiguate Yun Zhang 11168106 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Glenobotrydion}} Species: †''[[Glenobotrydion variiforme]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Glenobotrydion variiforme'' {{a|Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist)|Yun Zhang}}, 1981: 503, pl. 6: figs. 1, 5-6 (as 'varioforme') =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Zhang, 1981}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{aut|Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M.}} 2024. [https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=192398 ''Glenobotrydion variiforme'']. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Accessed 2024-03-21. {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist) taxa]] [[Category:Fossil species]] i8sd31hfzqwlnaixm3u15m5ye0050ox 14 2013162 11168099 9558455 2026-06-27T20:12:17Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Monster Iestyn moved page [[Category:Yun Zhang taxa]] to [[Category:Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist) taxa]]: Disambiguation 9558455 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxa by author|Yun Zhang|Zhang, Yun}} 1mop3f050me3kw1n1fty5jqwglbkw0p 11168102 11168099 2026-06-27T20:12:26Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 11168102 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxa by author|Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist)|Zhang, Yun}} qucdi0wfuajmxgkq3kr1rx98337zkz7 0 2013163 11168059 11028902 2026-06-27T19:29:35Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 11168059 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''Yun Zhang''', Chinese micropalaeontologist. * Department of Biology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China * Department of Geology, Beijing University, Beijing, China {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} {{Zhang, 1981}} {{Zhang et al., 1998}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Zhang, Yun}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Micropalaeontologists]] 5bnrt6rbzofebk5ya1ewhxeb96stdgu 11168097 11168059 2026-06-27T20:12:06Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Monster Iestyn moved page [[Yun Zhang]] to [[Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist)]]: Disambiguation 11168059 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''Yun Zhang''', Chinese micropalaeontologist. * Department of Biology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China * Department of Geology, Beijing University, Beijing, China {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} {{Zhang, 1981}} {{Zhang et al., 1998}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Zhang, Yun}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Micropalaeontologists]] 5bnrt6rbzofebk5ya1ewhxeb96stdgu 10 2025981 11168378 9589437 2026-06-28T07:14:26Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168378 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1921. On some Additional Species of the Genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. [[ISSN 0022-2933|''Annals and magazine of natural history'']] (9) 7: 344–347. {{BHL|page/15626767}} <includeonly>[[Template:Champion, 1921b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> pbbbtwpc28ajapj8ersdvsybru1gv9v 0 2038364 11168600 9655773 2026-06-28T08:09:36Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168600 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] <templatestyles src="MP/styles.css" /> <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> <div class="main-banner main-box"> <!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> <div class="main-basics"> <div class="main-welcome"> <span style="font-size:170%"></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Vikiturlarga]]<br />xush kelibsiz!<br /></span> <p>Har kim tahrir qilishi mumkin bo′lgan bepul turlar katalogi.</p> </div> <p>Ushbu tizim [[Animalia|Hayvonlar]], [[Plantae|O′simliklar]], [[Fungi|Zamburug′lar]], [[Bacteria|Bakteriyalar]], [[Archaea|Arxeylar]], [[Protista|Protistlar]] va boshqa barcha hayot shakllarini qamrab oladi.</p> <p>Hozirgacha bizda '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' ta sahifa mavjud.</p> <p>'''Vikiturlar bepul, chunki hayot barchaning mulki!'''</p> <p>Siz bizni X (ilgari Twitter nomi bilan tanilgan) orqali ham kuzatishingiz mumkin: {{Twitter|Vikiturlar}}<br>yoki Wikimedia homiyligidagi <span class="plainlinks">[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android ilovasidan]</span> foydalaning.</p> </div><!-- /main-basics --> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> <div class="main-taxon"> <h2 style="color:green">Takson navigatsiyasi</h2> *[[Archaea|Arxeylar]] yuqoriolami *[[Bacteria|Bakteriyalar]] yuqoriolami *[[Eukaryota|Eukaryotlar]] yuqoriolami **[[Protista|Protistlar]] olami **[[Fungi|Zamburug′lar]] olami **[[Plantae|O′simliklar]] olami **[[Animalia|Hayvonlar]] olami *[[Virus|Viruslar]] (tasnifi hali ham aniq emas) </div><!-- /main-taxon --> </div><!-- /main-banner --> <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id="mf-mps" class="main-gallery"> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> <div class="main-boxes"> <div class="main-col"> <div> == Vikiturlarni oʻrganing == * '''[[Help:Contents|YORDAM bo'limi]]''' – Sahifalar yaratish bo'yicha batafsil ma'lumot. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taksonomiya]]''' – Turlarning Linney tasnifi haqida ma'lumot. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' – Loyihani muhokama qiling. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Bajarildi va Bajariladi]]''' – Batafsil sohalar va belgilangan kelajakdagi maqsadlarga havolalarni ko'ring * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Vikiturlar KSS]]''' – Umumiy xavflarga yechimlarni tekshiring. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Tasvir bo'yicha ko'rsatmalar]]''' – Rasmlarni qayerga yuklash bo'yicha tavsiyamiz * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Vikiturlar PR]]''' – Vikiturlarni ommalashtirish orqali bizga yordam bering </div> <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div> <h2 style="color:green"> ZooKeys bilan hamkorlik </h2> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] Vikiturlar va [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ZooKeys] o'rtasidagi'''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|hamkorlik]]''' e'lon qilindi. [https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ PhytoKeys] ham 2010-yil noyabr oyida hamkorlikka qoʻshilgan. ZooKeys va PhytoKeys turlarining rasmlari [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]]ga yuklanadi va Vikiturlarda foydalaniladi. </div> <!--------------------------- Distinguished author --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==Hurmatli muallif== {{Template:Distinguished author 2019-08}} </div> </div><!-- /main-col --> <!--------------------------- Species of the month --------------------------> <div id="mf-sow" class="main-col main-species"> <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species of the month}} </div> </div><!-- /main-boxes --> <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> <div class="main-box"> == Vikiturlar boshqa tillarda == {{languages}} </div> <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> <div class="main-box"> {{Sisterprojects-uz}} </div> pdmvcrfmhj63zu8tdk8jculxdxmgvwt 11168601 11168600 2026-06-28T08:09:47Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Mirishkorlik|Mirishkorlik]] 9655773 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] <templatestyles src="MP/styles.css" /> <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> <div class="main-banner main-box"> <!------------"Welcome to Wikispecies" and article count---------------------------> <div class="main-basics"> <div class="main-welcome"> <span style="font-size:170%"></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|Vikiturlarga]]<br />xush kelibsiz!<br /></span> <p>Har kim tahrir qilishi mumkin bo′lgan bepul turlar katalogi.</p> </div> <p>Ushbu tizim [[Animalia|Hayvonlar]], [[Plantae|O′simliklar]], [[Fungi|Zamburug′lar]], [[Bacteria|Bakteriyalar]], [[Archaea|Arxeylar]], [[Protista|Protistlar]] va boshqa barcha hayot shakllarini qamrab oladi.</p> <p>Hozirgacha bizda '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' ta sahifa mavjud.</p> <p>'''Vikiturlar bepul, chunki hayot barchaning mulki!'''</p> <p>Siz bizni X (ilgari Twitter nomi bilan tanilgan) orqali ham kuzatishingiz mumkin: {{Twitter|Vikiturlar}}<br>yoki Wikimedia homiyligidagi <span class="plainlinks">[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android ilovasidan]</span> foydalaning.</p> </div><!-- /main-basics --> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> <div class="main-taxon"> <h2 style="color:green">Takson navigatsiyasi</h2> *[[Archaea|Arxeylar]] yuqoriolami *[[Bacteria|Bakteriyalar]] yuqoriolami *[[Eukaryota|Eukaryotlar]] yuqoriolami **[[Protista|Protistlar]] olami **[[Fungi|Zamburug′lar]] olami **[[Plantae|O′simliklar]] olami **[[Animalia|Hayvonlar]] olami *[[Virus|Viruslar]] (tasnifi hali ham aniq emas) </div><!-- /main-taxon --> </div><!-- /main-banner --> <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id="mf-mps" class="main-gallery"> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> <div class="main-boxes"> <div class="main-col"> <div> == Vikiturlarni oʻrganing == * '''[[Help:Contents|YORDAM bo'limi]]''' – Sahifalar yaratish bo'yicha batafsil ma'lumot. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taksonomiya]]''' – Turlarning Linney tasnifi haqida ma'lumot. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' – Loyihani muhokama qiling. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Bajarildi va Bajariladi]]''' – Batafsil sohalar va belgilangan kelajakdagi maqsadlarga havolalarni ko'ring * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Vikiturlar KSS]]''' – Umumiy xavflarga yechimlarni tekshiring. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Tasvir bo'yicha ko'rsatmalar]]''' – Rasmlarni qayerga yuklash bo'yicha tavsiyamiz * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Vikiturlar PR]]''' – Vikiturlarni ommalashtirish orqali bizga yordam bering </div> <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div> <h2 style="color:green"> ZooKeys bilan hamkorlik </h2> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] Vikiturlar va [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ZooKeys] o'rtasidagi'''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|hamkorlik]]''' e'lon qilindi. [https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ PhytoKeys] ham 2010-yil noyabr oyida hamkorlikka qoʻshilgan. ZooKeys va PhytoKeys turlarining rasmlari [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]]ga yuklanadi va Vikiturlarda foydalaniladi. </div> <!--------------------------- Distinguished author --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==Hurmatli muallif== {{Template:Distinguished author 2019-08}} </div> </div><!-- /main-col --> <!--------------------------- Species of the month --------------------------> <div id="mf-sow" class="main-col main-species"> <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species of the month}} </div> </div><!-- /main-boxes --> <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> <div class="main-box"> == Vikiturlar boshqa tillarda == {{languages}} </div> <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> <div class="main-box"> {{Sisterprojects-uz}} </div> f2wkhqjx901kny72hmkvqbr43na1f5a 0 2045540 11168835 9925033 2026-06-28T11:54:32Z Isfisk 2639 11168835 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Doris}} Species: ''[[Doris verrucosa]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Doris verrucosa'' {{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{LSN10}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3171986}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] [[Category:New species 1758]] ia72cz6fcbrjdgf9lyzodtxjrdn3qw0 0 2046142 11167962 9652837 2026-06-27T16:25:34Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167962 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Heteromysinae}} Tribus: [[Heteromysini]] - [[Mysidetini]]<br> Genera: {{g|Chelitrapezura}} {{g|Heteromysis}} =={{int:Name}}== * Heteromysinae {{aut|Norman}}, 1892 =={{int:References}}== {{Norman, 1892}} {{Wittmann & Chevaldonné, 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} 1ej1l4elioysgi5bgi101xpakerrmwo 0 2046145 11167963 10324474 2026-06-27T16:26:17Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167963 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Mysidetini}} Genera: {{g|Bermudamysis}} {{g|Mysidetes}} {{g|Platyops}} =={{int:Name}}== Mysidetini {{a|Ernest William Lyons Holt|Holt}} & {{a|Walter Medley Tattersall|Tattersall}}, 1906 =={{int:References}}== {{Wittmann, 2024}} {{Wittmann & Chevaldonné, 2026}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q59332651}} [[Category:Ernest William Lyons Holt taxa]] [[Category:Walter Medley Tattersall taxa]] awl01ap1bjw99memvbt4crp673hxplm 0 2057902 11167917 9696187 2026-06-27T15:28:50Z PeterR 7354 11167917 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Floren Fadrique''' * BIOSP. Associació Catalana de Bioespeleologia. * E-mail: ffadrique@hotmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2024=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024a}} {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Fadrique, Floren}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]] 2887huk1lzh6dwwxie7fpfs5qt1fp11 11168175 11167917 2026-06-27T23:15:34Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168175 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Floren Fadrique''', Spanish zoologist. * BIOSP. Associació Catalana de Bioespeleologia. * E-mail: ffadrique@hotmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2024=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024a}} {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Fadrique, Floren}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]] 23q5cs74tbggvz81ek8bef3qm9wxn65 10 2065137 11168396 10584593 2026-06-28T07:38:48Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168396 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1897-1901. [Pp. 1–416]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''[[Biologia Centrali-Americana]]''. Insecta. Rhynchota (Hemiptera - Heteroptera). Vol. II. Taylor & Francis, London. {{BHL|page/594696}} <includeonly>[[Template:Champion, 1897-1901|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Date of publication}}== [Source: {{aut|Lyal}} (2011: {{BHL|page/54040772|97}})] {| class="wikitable" |- ! Part !! Pages !! Plates !! Date |- | CXXXIX || 1–32 || i, ii || Dec 1897 |- | CXL || 33–48 || iii || Jan 1898 |- | CXLI || 49–88 || iv, v || Apr 1898 |- | CXLII || 89–120 || vi, vii || Jun 1898 |- | CXLIII || 121–152 || viii || Aug 1898 |- | CXLIV || 153–176 || ix, x || Oct 1898 |- | CXLV || 177–192 || xi || Dec 1898 |- | CXLVI || 193–216 || xii || Feb 1899 |- | CXLVII || 217–240 || xiii || Apr 1899 |- | CXLVIII || 241–256 || xiv || Jun 1899 |- | CXLVIX || 257–264 || xv || Aug 1899 |- | CLI || 265–288 || xvi || Nov 1899 |- | CLII || 289–304 || xvii || Dec 1899 |- | CLIII || || xviii || Feb 1900 |- | CLIV || 305–312 || || Mar 1900 |- | CLV || 313–336 || || Apr 1900 |- | CLVI || || xix || Jun 1900 |- | CLIX || 337–344 || || Nov 1900 |- | CLXI || 345–368 || xx, xxi || Jan 1901 |- | CLXII || 369–384 || || Feb 1901 |- | CLXIII || || xxii || Apr 1901 |- | CLXV || 385–416, i-xvi || || Apr 1901 |} =={{int:References}}== * {{a|Christopher Henry Coutts Lyal|Lyal, C.H.C.}} 2011. The dating of the ''Biologia Centrali-Americana''. [[ISSN 2045-4643|''Zoological bibliography'']] 1(2): 67–100. {{BHL|page/54040742}}. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> eshhap26ojud3n2gsl984nwtxrpdnjc 10 2068223 11168403 10584592 2026-06-28T07:39:24Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168403 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1894–1897. Elateridæ―Dascillidæ. ''[[Biologia Centrali-Americana]]''. Insecta. Coleoptera, Vol. 3, Part 1. <!--Taylor and Francis, London. -->pp. 258–662. {{BHL|page/579416}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Champion, 1897|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]] =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}} ([[fide]] [[:Template:Blackwelder, 1947|{{aut|Blackwelder}} 1947]]: {{BHL|page/7877323|959}}–961): ** pp. 258–296 ([[Elateridae]]): 1894; ** pp. {{BHL|page/579455|297}}–440 (Elateridae): 1895; ** pp. {{BHL|page/579599|441}}–556 (Elateridae): 1896; ** pp. {{BHL|page/579715|557}}–573 ([[Cebrionidae]]): 1896; ** pp. {{BHL|page/579732|574}}–584 ([[Rhipidoceridae]]): 1896; ** pp. {{BHL|page/579744|586}}–662 ([[Dascillidae]]): 1897. <!--** pp. {{BHL page|579825|667}}–670 ([[Eucnemidae]]): 1897.--> </noinclude> gq41guddfce26l9lmztj66rcl0pjt2u 0 2091530 11168288 10821519 2026-06-28T06:30:19Z Mariusm 6811 /* 1929 */ 11168288 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} [[D.S. Wilkinson]], entomologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1927=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1927. Eight new species of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 18(1): 33–46. ===1928=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1928. A revision of the Indo-Australian species of the genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). Part I. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 19(1): 79–105. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300028856}} * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1928. A revision of the Indo-Australian species of the genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). Part II. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 19: 109–146. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300020393}} ===1929=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1929. Seven new species of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 20: 443–455. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1929. A revision of the Indo‐Australian and Ethiopian species of the genus ''Microgaster'' (Hym. Bracon.). [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 77: 99–123. ===1930=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New species and host records of Ichneumonidae and Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21: 147–158. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New Braconidae and other notes. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21(3): 275–285. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300021799}} * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New species and host records of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21: 481–487. ===1931=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. Braconidae : Notes and new species. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 22: 75–82. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. Four new speoies of Ichneumonoidea. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 22: 393–397. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. On the Indo-Australian and Ethiopian species of the Braconid genus ''Spathius'' (Hymenoptera). ''[[ISSN 2053-2520|Transactions of the Entomological Society of London]]'' 79: 505–530. ===1932=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. A revision of the Ethiopian species of genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). ''[[ISSN 2053-2520|Transactions of the Entomological Society of London]]'' 80: 301–344. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. Three new Braconids (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 1: 86–88. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. Four new Apanteles (Hym, Brac.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 1(1): 139–144. {{DOI|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1932.tb01372.x}} ===1934=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1934. On two new Braconid genera from India (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 3: 80–84. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1934. On some Microgasterinae (Hym. Brac). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 3: 118–120. ===1935=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1935. On some Braconids (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 4: 71–72. ===1936=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1936. On two Braconids (Hym.) bred from economic hosts. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 27: 385–388. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1936. A new Palaearctic species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Brac). ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 5(9): 174–176. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1936.tb00618.x}} ===1937=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1937. A new species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym.-Brac.) bred from ''Myelois ceratoniae'' attacking carobs in Cyprus. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 28: 463–166. ===1938=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1938. A new-species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Brac.) from South Africa. ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 7(6): 131–133. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1938.tb01263.x}} ===1939=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1939. On the identity of ''Apanteles infimus'' Haliday and of ''Apanteles infimus'' Haliday of Marshall (Hym. Bracon.). ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 8(4): 53–60. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1939.tb00491.x}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Wilkinson, D.S.}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 585zy0p8zlfbukt61cl540179274tun 11168423 11168288 2026-06-28T07:41:47Z Mariusm 6811 11168423 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} [[D.S. Wilkinson]] '''Douglas Shipton Wilkinson''', entomologist (1890–1941). * Expert on parasitic wasps (Braconidae: Microgastrinae). {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1927=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1927. Eight new species of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 18(1): 33–46. ===1928=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1928. A revision of the Indo-Australian species of the genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). Part I. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 19(1): 79–105. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300028856}} * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1928. A revision of the Indo-Australian species of the genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). Part II. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 19: 109–146. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300020393}} ===1929=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1929. Seven new species of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 20: 443–455. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1929. A revision of the Indo‐Australian and Ethiopian species of the genus ''Microgaster'' (Hym. Bracon.). [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 77: 99–123. ===1930=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New species and host records of Ichneumonidae and Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21: 147–158. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New Braconidae and other notes. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21(3): 275–285. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300021799}} * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New species and host records of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21: 481–487. ===1931=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. Braconidae : Notes and new species. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 22: 75–82. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. Four new speoies of Ichneumonoidea. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 22: 393–397. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. On the Indo-Australian and Ethiopian species of the Braconid genus ''Spathius'' (Hymenoptera). ''[[ISSN 2053-2520|Transactions of the Entomological Society of London]]'' 79: 505–530. ===1932=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. A revision of the Ethiopian species of genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). ''[[ISSN 2053-2520|Transactions of the Entomological Society of London]]'' 80: 301–344. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. Three new Braconids (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 1: 86–88. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. Four new Apanteles (Hym, Brac.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 1(1): 139–144. {{DOI|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1932.tb01372.x}} ===1934=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1934. On two new Braconid genera from India (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 3: 80–84. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1934. On some Microgasterinae (Hym. Brac). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 3: 118–120. ===1935=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1935. On some Braconids (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 4: 71–72. ===1936=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1936. On two Braconids (Hym.) bred from economic hosts. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 27: 385–388. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1936. A new Palaearctic species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Brac). ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 5(9): 174–176. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1936.tb00618.x}} ===1937=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1937. A new species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym.-Brac.) bred from ''Myelois ceratoniae'' attacking carobs in Cyprus. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 28: 463–166. ===1938=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1938. A new-species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Brac.) from South Africa. ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 7(6): 131–133. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1938.tb01263.x}} ===1939=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1939. On the identity of ''Apanteles infimus'' Haliday and of ''Apanteles infimus'' Haliday of Marshall (Hym. Bracon.). ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 8(4): 53–60. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1939.tb00491.x}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Wilkinson, D.S.}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] l5xzjrqfvfcrbqkggxsyrbq8t36410f 11168435 11168423 2026-06-28T07:42:45Z Mariusm 6811 11168435 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''D.S. Wilkinson''' (Douglas Shipton Wilkinson), entomologist (1890–1941). * Expert on parasitic wasps (Braconidae: Microgastrinae). {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1927=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1927. Eight new species of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 18(1): 33–46. ===1928=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1928. A revision of the Indo-Australian species of the genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). Part I. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 19(1): 79–105. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300028856}} * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1928. A revision of the Indo-Australian species of the genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). Part II. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 19: 109–146. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300020393}} ===1929=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1929. Seven new species of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 20: 443–455. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1929. A revision of the Indo‐Australian and Ethiopian species of the genus ''Microgaster'' (Hym. Bracon.). [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 77: 99–123. ===1930=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New species and host records of Ichneumonidae and Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21: 147–158. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New Braconidae and other notes. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21(3): 275–285. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300021799}} * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New species and host records of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21: 481–487. ===1931=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. Braconidae : Notes and new species. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 22: 75–82. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. Four new speoies of Ichneumonoidea. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 22: 393–397. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. On the Indo-Australian and Ethiopian species of the Braconid genus ''Spathius'' (Hymenoptera). ''[[ISSN 2053-2520|Transactions of the Entomological Society of London]]'' 79: 505–530. ===1932=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. A revision of the Ethiopian species of genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). ''[[ISSN 2053-2520|Transactions of the Entomological Society of London]]'' 80: 301–344. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. Three new Braconids (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 1: 86–88. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. Four new Apanteles (Hym, Brac.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 1(1): 139–144. {{DOI|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1932.tb01372.x}} ===1934=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1934. On two new Braconid genera from India (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 3: 80–84. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1934. On some Microgasterinae (Hym. Brac). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 3: 118–120. ===1935=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1935. On some Braconids (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 4: 71–72. ===1936=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1936. On two Braconids (Hym.) bred from economic hosts. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 27: 385–388. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1936. A new Palaearctic species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Brac). ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 5(9): 174–176. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1936.tb00618.x}} ===1937=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1937. A new species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym.-Brac.) bred from ''Myelois ceratoniae'' attacking carobs in Cyprus. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 28: 463–166. ===1938=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1938. A new-species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Brac.) from South Africa. ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 7(6): 131–133. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1938.tb01263.x}} ===1939=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1939. On the identity of ''Apanteles infimus'' Haliday and of ''Apanteles infimus'' Haliday of Marshall (Hym. Bracon.). ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 8(4): 53–60. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1939.tb00491.x}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Wilkinson, D.S.}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] jr3wkddudsxwp7twme0th93b1qfo4gl 11168461 11168435 2026-06-28T07:45:21Z Mariusm 6811 Mariusm moved page [[D.S. Wilkinson]] to [[Douglas Shipton Wilkinson]]: Full(er) personal name 11168435 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''D.S. Wilkinson''' (Douglas Shipton Wilkinson), entomologist (1890–1941). * Expert on parasitic wasps (Braconidae: Microgastrinae). {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1927=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1927. Eight new species of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 18(1): 33–46. ===1928=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1928. A revision of the Indo-Australian species of the genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). Part I. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 19(1): 79–105. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300028856}} * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1928. A revision of the Indo-Australian species of the genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). Part II. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 19: 109–146. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300020393}} ===1929=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1929. Seven new species of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 20: 443–455. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1929. A revision of the Indo‐Australian and Ethiopian species of the genus ''Microgaster'' (Hym. Bracon.). [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 77: 99–123. ===1930=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New species and host records of Ichneumonidae and Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21: 147–158. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New Braconidae and other notes. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21(3): 275–285. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300021799}} * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New species and host records of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21: 481–487. ===1931=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. Braconidae : Notes and new species. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 22: 75–82. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. Four new speoies of Ichneumonoidea. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 22: 393–397. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. On the Indo-Australian and Ethiopian species of the Braconid genus ''Spathius'' (Hymenoptera). ''[[ISSN 2053-2520|Transactions of the Entomological Society of London]]'' 79: 505–530. ===1932=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. A revision of the Ethiopian species of genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). ''[[ISSN 2053-2520|Transactions of the Entomological Society of London]]'' 80: 301–344. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. Three new Braconids (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 1: 86–88. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. Four new Apanteles (Hym, Brac.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 1(1): 139–144. {{DOI|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1932.tb01372.x}} ===1934=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1934. On two new Braconid genera from India (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 3: 80–84. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1934. On some Microgasterinae (Hym. Brac). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 3: 118–120. ===1935=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1935. On some Braconids (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 4: 71–72. ===1936=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1936. On two Braconids (Hym.) bred from economic hosts. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 27: 385–388. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1936. A new Palaearctic species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Brac). ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 5(9): 174–176. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1936.tb00618.x}} ===1937=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1937. A new species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym.-Brac.) bred from ''Myelois ceratoniae'' attacking carobs in Cyprus. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 28: 463–166. ===1938=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1938. A new-species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Brac.) from South Africa. ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 7(6): 131–133. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1938.tb01263.x}} ===1939=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1939. On the identity of ''Apanteles infimus'' Haliday and of ''Apanteles infimus'' Haliday of Marshall (Hym. Bracon.). ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 8(4): 53–60. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1939.tb00491.x}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Wilkinson, D.S.}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] jr3wkddudsxwp7twme0th93b1qfo4gl 11168470 11168461 2026-06-28T07:46:09Z Mariusm 6811 11168470 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} '''Douglas Shipton Wilkinson''' (D.S. Wilkinson), entomologist (1890–1941). * Expert on parasitic wasps (Braconidae: Microgastrinae). {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===1927=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1927. Eight new species of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 18(1): 33–46. ===1928=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1928. A revision of the Indo-Australian species of the genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). Part I. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 19(1): 79–105. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300028856}} * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1928. A revision of the Indo-Australian species of the genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). Part II. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 19: 109–146. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300020393}} ===1929=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1929. Seven new species of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 20: 443–455. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1929. A revision of the Indo‐Australian and Ethiopian species of the genus ''Microgaster'' (Hym. Bracon.). [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 77: 99–123. ===1930=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New species and host records of Ichneumonidae and Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21: 147–158. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New Braconidae and other notes. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21(3): 275–285. {{DOI|10.1017/S0007485300021799}} * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1930. New species and host records of Braconidae. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 21: 481–487. ===1931=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. Braconidae : Notes and new species. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 22: 75–82. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. Four new speoies of Ichneumonoidea. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 22: 393–397. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1931. On the Indo-Australian and Ethiopian species of the Braconid genus ''Spathius'' (Hymenoptera). ''[[ISSN 2053-2520|Transactions of the Entomological Society of London]]'' 79: 505–530. ===1932=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. A revision of the Ethiopian species of genus ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Bracon.). ''[[ISSN 2053-2520|Transactions of the Entomological Society of London]]'' 80: 301–344. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. Three new Braconids (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 1: 86–88. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1932. Four new Apanteles (Hym, Brac.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 1(1): 139–144. {{DOI|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1932.tb01372.x}} ===1934=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1934. On two new Braconid genera from India (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 3: 80–84. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1934. On some Microgasterinae (Hym. Brac). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 3: 118–120. ===1935=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1935. On some Braconids (Hym.). ''[[ISSN 2634-0453|Stylops]]'' 4: 71–72. ===1936=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1936. On two Braconids (Hym.) bred from economic hosts. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 27: 385–388. * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1936. A new Palaearctic species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Brac). ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 5(9): 174–176. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1936.tb00618.x}} ===1937=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1937. A new species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym.-Brac.) bred from ''Myelois ceratoniae'' attacking carobs in Cyprus. ''[[ISSN 0007-4853|Bulletin of Entomological Research]]'' 28: 463–166. ===1938=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1938. A new-species of ''Apanteles'' (Hym. Brac.) from South Africa. ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 7(6): 131–133. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1938.tb01263.x}} ===1939=== * {{a|D.S. Wilkinson|Wilkinson, D.S.}} 1939. On the identity of ''Apanteles infimus'' Haliday and of ''Apanteles infimus'' Haliday of Marshall (Hym. Bracon.). ''[[ISSN 0375-0434|Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy]]'' 8(4): 53–60. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1939.tb00491.x}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Wilkinson, D.S.}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 8m3x5mcl0xm9n8i9p2gyjl1dq2azbaa 0 2093610 11168484 10810962 2026-06-28T07:47:45Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168484 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOEDITSECTION__<!-- NE PAS SUPPRIMER LES BALISES -->__NOTOC__ <div style="text-align: center; margin: 1.5em 0 2.5em 0;"> <span style="color: #00af89; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 2.5em;">Wikispecies</span><br> '''Anyè lib epi ouvè espès vivan yo. 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Genyen deja [[Special:Statistics|<span style="color:black">{{formatnum:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES:R}}}}</span>]] atik.''' </div> {{Akèy/Prezantasyon}} {{Boîte colorée | titre = Lyen itil | titre-couleur = #FFF | titre-couleur-fond = #00af89 | icone = WikiSpecies notext-invert.svg | style = flex: 1 1 auto; | contenu = * '''[[Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents|Èd]]''' -- Enfòmasyon detaye sou modifikasyon paj yo. * '''[[:ht:Taksonomi|Taksonomi]]''' -- Enfòmasyon sou klasifikasyon (Linnaean) espès yo. * '''[[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Le bistro|Diskite]]''' --Diskisyon sou Pwojè a. * '''[[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Done and to do|Fè ak pou fè]]''' -- Referans nan domèn trè detaye ak definisyon objektif pwojè yo. * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|FAQ Wikispecies]]''' -- Kesyon ki pi komen sou Wikispecies * '''[[Special:MyLanguage/Help:Image Guidelines|Rekòmandasyon imaj]]''' -- Rekòmandasyon nan ilistrasyon paj la. * '''[[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' -- Ede nou fè konnen Wikispecies. }} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id="mf-mps" class="main-gallery"> {{MP pictures}} </div> <div class="main-box"> == Wikispecies nan lòt lang == {{languages}} </div> {{Boîte colorée | titre = Pwojè Wikimedya yo | titre-couleur = #000 | titre-couleur-fond = #FCFCFC | icone = Wikimedia-logo black.svg | contenu = {{Sisterprojects-HT}} }} [[Category:Wikispecies]] mhflvrysyxryi0p1em0cclfcyplaty8 10 2107473 11168817 10469867 2026-06-28T11:28:46Z RLJ 134478 11168817 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{S.S.Ying}} 2023. ''New Taxa and New Names.'' Vol. 6(1). Research Center of Flora of Taiwan. 623 pp. {{ISBN|978-6-260-12057-3}}. [https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~yingshao/NEW%20TAXA%20&%20NEW%20NAMES,%20vol%206-1.pdf PDF (119 MB)] {{ResGate|376190121}} <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2023|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> fb5iqgjzpre3flhga3la2sn25lx8xzy 10 2108009 11168752 10469868 2026-06-28T10:10:36Z RLJ 134478 11168752 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{S.S.Ying}} 2022. ''New Taxa and New Names.'' Vol. 5. Research Center of Flora of Taiwan. 555 pp. {{ISBN|978-626-01-0807-6}} [https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~yingshao/New%20Taxa%20and%20New%20Names%20Vol.5.pdf PDF (79 MB)] {{ResGate|365892250}} <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2022|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> dq3cnw5vxv20r6ensqfbx59pry3onwg 11168809 11168752 2026-06-28T11:24:36Z RLJ 134478 11168809 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{S.S.Ying}} 2022. ''New Taxa and New Names.'' Vol. 5. Research Center of Flora of Taiwan. 555 pp. {{ISBN|978-626-01-0807-6}}. [https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~yingshao/New%20Taxa%20and%20New%20Names%20Vol.5.pdf PDF (79 MB)] {{ResGate|365892250}} <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2022|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 6fuqeteablm8s1admrt0r2l63vpzyg8 0 2111130 11168602 10681341 2026-06-28T08:10:56Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168602 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">მოზოჯით<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ვიკიგვარობეფშა]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> თენა რე გვარობეფიშ დუდიშული ოჩუაშე, ნამუშ რედაქტირაფა არძას შეულებჷნ. იკათიუანს [[Animalia|ჩხოლარეფს]], [[Plantae|ჩანარეფს]], [[Fungi|სოკოეფს]], [[Bacteria|ბაქტერიეფს]], [[Archaea|არქეეფს]], [[Protista|პროტისტეფს]] დო თელარაშ არძა შხვა ფორმას. ასე ხემიოლუს რე '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' სტატია '''ვიკიგვარობეფი დუდიშლი რე, ანდანე თელარა ჯარალობური დორხველუას რენ!''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">ტაქსონიშ ნავიგაცია</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *ჟიომაფე [[Archaea|არქეეფი]] *ჟიომაფე [[Bacteria|ბაქტერიეფი]] *ჟიომაფე [[Eukaryota|ევკარიოტეფი]] **ომაფე [[Protista|პროტისტეფი]] **ომაფე [[Fungi|სოკოეფი]] **ომაფე [[Plantae|ჩანარეფი]] **ომაფე [[Animalia|ჩხოლარეფი]] *[[Virus|ვირუსეფი]] (კლასიფიკაცია უგუთანჯუ რე)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == ვიკიგვარობეფი შხვა ნინეფშა == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects/xmf}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] i99920v1yrsorc85ygrpr720w60m78b 11168603 11168602 2026-06-28T08:11:00Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10681341 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <!-------------------------Banner across top of page------------------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; border:1px solid #ccc;" |<!------------"Welcome to Wikipedia" and article count---------------------------> |style="width:70%; text-align:center; padding-right:2em; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; color:#000;"> <span style="font-size:170%">მოზოჯით<br /></span> <span style="font-size:240%">[[Wikispecies:About|ვიკიგვარობეფშა]]<br /></span></div> <div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;"> თენა რე გვარობეფიშ დუდიშული ოჩუაშე, ნამუშ რედაქტირაფა არძას შეულებჷნ. იკათიუანს [[Animalia|ჩხოლარეფს]], [[Plantae|ჩანარეფს]], [[Fungi|სოკოეფს]], [[Bacteria|ბაქტერიეფს]], [[Archaea|არქეეფს]], [[Protista|პროტისტეფს]] დო თელარაშ არძა შხვა ფორმას. ასე ხემიოლუს რე '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' სტატია '''ვიკიგვარობეფი დუდიშლი რე, ანდანე თელარა ჯარალობური დორხველუას რენ!''' </div> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> | valign= "top" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; color:#000;"| <div style="margin:0; padding:.1em; border:none; font-size:170%; color:green;">ტაქსონიშ ნავიგაცია</div> <div style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,Kalimati,sans-serif; border:none;"> *ჟიომაფე [[Archaea|არქეეფი]] *ჟიომაფე [[Bacteria|ბაქტერიეფი]] *ჟიომაფე [[Eukaryota|ევკარიოტეფი]] **ომაფე [[Protista|პროტისტეფი]] **ომაფე [[Fungi|სოკოეფი]] **ომაფე [[Plantae|ჩანარეფი]] **ომაფე [[Animalia|ჩხოლარეფი]] *[[Virus|ვირუსეფი]] (კლასიფიკაცია უგუთანჯუ რე)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id=mf-mps> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | == ვიკიგვარობეფი შხვა ნინეფშა == {{languages}} |} <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> {| style="width:100%; margin-top:2em; background:#fcfcfc;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); border:1px solid #ccc;" | style="padding:0 1em;" | {{Sisterprojects/xmf}} |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] o4d27mxxtz0l59h1rtpbdc8d9za751y 10 2125436 11168822 10528275 2026-06-28T11:36:36Z RLJ 134478 11168822 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Shao Shun Ying|Ying, S.S.}} 2022. Four New Species of Genus ''Viola'' (Violaceae) from Taiwan. ''New Taxa New Names'' 2: 54–75. {{PDF|https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~yingshao/0New%20Taxa%20and%20New%20Names,2019.pdf}} <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2022a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> f081meul5u4x4b5r945s27mx73lr9bl 0 2130237 11168227 10657085 2026-06-28T03:24:27Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168227 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|author}} * [[Alex Lefebvre]], (1798–1867) French entomologist * [[F. Lefebvre]], (fl. 2006) entomologist (Hemiptera) {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} 79s278fkvak1x79prvcf5hyqesbr1e8 11168236 11168227 2026-06-28T03:40:35Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168236 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|author}} * [[Alex Lefebvre]], (1798–1867) French entomologist * [[F. Lefebvre]], (fl. 2006) entomologist (Hemiptera) * [[Rémi Lefebvre]], French zoologist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} o2ivjb4o8sr0v6nyqs107vkbw7ev0jh 0 2133821 11168196 10830039 2026-06-28T01:55:19Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 /* {{int:Publications}} */ added a publication 11168196 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naoyuki Nakahama''', Japanese entomologist. * Institute of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Hyogo, 6 Yayoigaoka, Sanda City, Hyogo, 669-1546, Japan * The Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo, 6 Yayoigaoka, Sanda City, Hyogo, 669-1546, Japan {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2022=== {{Nakahama et al., 2022}} ===2025=== {{Nakahama et al., 2025}} ===2026=== {{Nakahama & Yamasaki, 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nakahama, Naoyuki}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 8nq5jnmykaw4ta5er3u0w2s9u7cu3hv 11168199 11168196 2026-06-28T01:59:14Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 added link to personal website, name in Japanese 11168199 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naoyuki Nakahama''', Japanese entomologist. {{jp|中濱直之}} * Institute of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Hyogo, 6 Yayoigaoka, Sanda City, Hyogo, 669-1546, Japan * The Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo, 6 Yayoigaoka, Sanda City, Hyogo, 669-1546, Japan {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2022=== {{Nakahama et al., 2022}} ===2025=== {{Nakahama et al., 2025}} ===2026=== {{Nakahama & Yamasaki, 2026}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Links}}=== * [https://naoyukinkhm.wixsite.com/mysite Personal website] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nakahama, Naoyuki}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 84yy2pax56oo0crq6uhsw0kvthj4nil 11168200 11168199 2026-06-28T01:59:19Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 11168200 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naoyuki Nakahama''', Japanese entomologist. {{ja|中濱直之}} * Institute of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Hyogo, 6 Yayoigaoka, Sanda City, Hyogo, 669-1546, Japan * The Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo, 6 Yayoigaoka, Sanda City, Hyogo, 669-1546, Japan {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2022=== {{Nakahama et al., 2022}} ===2025=== {{Nakahama et al., 2025}} ===2026=== {{Nakahama & Yamasaki, 2026}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Links}}=== * [https://naoyukinkhm.wixsite.com/mysite Personal website] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nakahama, Naoyuki}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] 51wdtqm36x3pdm2nlnmtyof49xh1dm5 11168212 11168200 2026-06-28T02:44:12Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 +[[Category:Ecologists]]; +[[Category:Conservation biologists]] using [[Help:Gadget-HotCat|HotCat]] 11168212 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Naoyuki Nakahama''', Japanese entomologist. {{ja|中濱直之}} * Institute of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Hyogo, 6 Yayoigaoka, Sanda City, Hyogo, 669-1546, Japan * The Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo, 6 Yayoigaoka, Sanda City, Hyogo, 669-1546, Japan {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2022=== {{Nakahama et al., 2022}} ===2025=== {{Nakahama et al., 2025}} ===2026=== {{Nakahama & Yamasaki, 2026}} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Links}}=== * [https://naoyukinkhm.wixsite.com/mysite Personal website] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nakahama, Naoyuki}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] [[Category:Ecologists]] [[Category:Conservation biologists]] 20g0nez4131ersxvsdgxelcozjs8rq2 0 2140277 11168572 10935459 2026-06-28T08:06:22Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168572 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] <templatestyles src="MP/styles.css" /> <!-------------------------ਵਰਕੇ ਦੇ ਉੱਪਰ ਬੈਨਰ------------------------------> <div class="main-banner main-box"> <!------------"ਵਿਕੀਪ੍ਰਜਾਤੀਆਂ 'ਤੇ ਜੀ ਆਇਆਂ ਨੂੰ" ਅਤੇ ਲੇਖਾਂ ਦੀ ਗਿਣਤੀ---------------------------> <div class="main-basics"> <div class="main-welcome"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[ਵਿਕੀਪ੍ਰਜਾਤੀਆਂ:ਬਾਰੇ|ਵਿਕੀਪ੍ਰਜਾਤੀਆਂ]] <br /></span><span style="font-size:170%">'ਤੇ ਜੀ ਆਇਆਂ ਨੂੰ'<br /></span> <p>ਇੱਕ ਆਜ਼ਾਦ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼ ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਕੋਈ ਵੀ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦਾ ਏ ਜਾਂ ਜਿਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਕੋਈ ਵੀ ਯੋਗਦਾਨ ਪਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਏ।</p> </div> <p>ਇਹ [[Animalia]], [[Plantae]], [[Fungi]], [[Bacteria]], [[Archaea]], [[Protista]] ਅਤੇ ਜੀਵਨ ਦੇ ਹੋਰ ਸਾਰੇ ਰੂਪਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਕਰਦਾ ਏ।</p> <p>ਹੁਣ ਤੱਕ ਸਾਡੇ ਕੋਲ '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' ਵੇਰਵੇ ਹਨ।</p> <p>'''ਵਿਕੀਪ੍ਰਜਾਤੀਆਂ ਮੁਫ਼ਤ ਏ, ਕਿਉਂਕਿ ਜੀਵਨ ਸਾਂਝੇ ਜਨਤਕ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਉਂਦਾ ਏ!'''</p> <p>ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸਾਨੂੰ X (ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਟਵਿੱਟਰ): {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}'ਤੇ ਵੀ ਦੇਖ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ<br>ਜਾਂ ਵਿਕੀਮੀਡੀਆ ਦੀ ਸਰਪ੍ਰਸਤੀ ਹੇਠ ਬਣੀ <span class="plainlinks">[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android app]</span> ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।</p> </div><!-- /main-basics --> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> <div class="main-taxon"> <h2 style="color:green">Taxon Navigation</h2> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (classification still unclear) </div><!-- /main-taxon --> </div><!-- /main-banner --> <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id="mf-mps" class="main-gallery"> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> <div class="main-boxes"> <div class="main-col"> <div> == Explore Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' – Detailed information on creating pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' – Information on the Linnaean classification of species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' – Discuss the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' – See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' – Check replies to common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' – Our recommendation on where to upload illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' – Help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies </div> <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div> <h2 style="color:green"> Collaboration with ZooKeys </h2> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' between Wikispecies and [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ZooKeys] has been announced. [https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ PhytoKeys] also joined the collaboration in November 2010. Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] and used in Wikispecies. </div> <!--------------------------- Distinguished author --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished author== {{Template:Distinguished author 2019-08}} </div> </div><!-- /main-col --> <!--------------------------- Species of the month --------------------------> <div id="mf-sow" class="main-col main-species"> <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species of the month}} </div> </div><!-- /main-boxes --> <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> <div class="main-box"> == Wikispecies in other languages == {{languages}} </div> <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> <div class="main-box"> {{Sisterprojects}} </div> 8zgqlrqpv6r1yqvo2ikfxz4cee0xodu 11168573 11168572 2026-06-28T08:06:26Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:1-USER-NAME-IS- ALREADY-IN-USE-1|1-USER-NAME-IS- ALREADY-IN-USE-1]] 10935459 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ [[Category:Wikispecies]] <templatestyles src="MP/styles.css" /> <!-------------------------ਵਰਕੇ ਦੇ ਉੱਪਰ ਬੈਨਰ------------------------------> <div class="main-banner main-box"> <!------------"ਵਿਕੀਪ੍ਰਜਾਤੀਆਂ 'ਤੇ ਜੀ ਆਇਆਂ ਨੂੰ" ਅਤੇ ਲੇਖਾਂ ਦੀ ਗਿਣਤੀ---------------------------> <div class="main-basics"> <div class="main-welcome"> <span style="font-size:240%">[[ਵਿਕੀਪ੍ਰਜਾਤੀਆਂ:ਬਾਰੇ|ਵਿਕੀਪ੍ਰਜਾਤੀਆਂ]] <br /></span><span style="font-size:170%">'ਤੇ ਜੀ ਆਇਆਂ ਨੂੰ'<br /></span> <p>ਇੱਕ ਆਜ਼ਾਦ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼ ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਕੋਈ ਵੀ ਸੋਧ ਸਕਦਾ ਏ ਜਾਂ ਜਿਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਕੋਈ ਵੀ ਯੋਗਦਾਨ ਪਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਏ।</p> </div> <p>ਇਹ [[Animalia]], [[Plantae]], [[Fungi]], [[Bacteria]], [[Archaea]], [[Protista]] ਅਤੇ ਜੀਵਨ ਦੇ ਹੋਰ ਸਾਰੇ ਰੂਪਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਕਰਦਾ ਏ।</p> <p>ਹੁਣ ਤੱਕ ਸਾਡੇ ਕੋਲ '''[[Special:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' ਵੇਰਵੇ ਹਨ।</p> <p>'''ਵਿਕੀਪ੍ਰਜਾਤੀਆਂ ਮੁਫ਼ਤ ਏ, ਕਿਉਂਕਿ ਜੀਵਨ ਸਾਂਝੇ ਜਨਤਕ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਉਂਦਾ ਏ!'''</p> <p>ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸਾਨੂੰ X (ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਟਵਿੱਟਰ): {{Twitter|Wikispecies}}'ਤੇ ਵੀ ਦੇਖ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ<br>ਜਾਂ ਵਿਕੀਮੀਡੀਆ ਦੀ ਸਰਪ੍ਰਸਤੀ ਹੇਠ ਬਣੀ <span class="plainlinks">[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kiwix.kiwixcustomwikispecies Android app]</span> ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹੋ।</p> </div><!-- /main-basics --> <!------------------- Taxon Navigation on righthand side ----------------------> <div class="main-taxon"> <h2 style="color:green">Taxon Navigation</h2> *Superregnum [[Archaea]] *Superregnum [[Bacteria]] *Superregnum [[Eukaryota]] **Regnum [[Protista]] **Regnum [[Fungi]] **Regnum [[Plantae]] **Regnum [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (classification still unclear) </div><!-- /main-taxon --> </div><!-- /main-banner --> <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id="mf-mps" class="main-gallery"> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Explore Wikispecies --------------------------> <div class="main-boxes"> <div class="main-col"> <div> == Explore Wikispecies == * '''[[Help:Contents|HELP Section]]''' – Detailed information on creating pages. * '''[[:en:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomy]]''' – Information on the Linnaean classification of species. * '''[[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]''' – Discuss the project. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and To Do]]''' – See references to very detailed areas and defined future targets * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ|Wikispecies FAQ]]''' – Check replies to common concerns. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines|Image Guidelines]]''' – Our recommendation on where to upload illustrations * '''[[Wikispecies:PR|Wikispecies PR]]''' – Help us by spreading the word of Wikispecies </div> <!------------- Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys -------------------> <div> <h2 style="color:green"> Collaboration with ZooKeys </h2> [[File:Zookeys logo.svg|150px|right]] [[File:PhytoKeys Logo.svg|150px|right]] A '''[[Wikispecies:Collaboration with ZooKeys and PhytoKeys|collaboration]]''' between Wikispecies and [https://zookeys.pensoft.net/ ZooKeys] has been announced. [https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/ PhytoKeys] also joined the collaboration in November 2010. Images of species from ZooKeys and PhytoKeys will be uploaded to [[commons:Main Page|Wikimedia Commons]] and used in Wikispecies. </div> <!--------------------------- Distinguished author --------------------------> <div id=mf-da> ==Distinguished author== {{Template:Distinguished author 2019-08}} </div> </div><!-- /main-col --> <!--------------------------- Species of the month --------------------------> <div id="mf-sow" class="main-col main-species"> <!--{{Species of the week}}-->{{Species of the month}} </div> </div><!-- /main-boxes --> <!---------------------- Wikispecies in other languages -----------------------> <div class="main-box"> == Wikispecies in other languages == {{languages}} </div> <!---------------------- Other Wiki Projects -----------------------> <div class="main-box"> {{Sisterprojects}} </div> d1afv0iejvg5rmxl6cpog973eyictw6 10 2150048 11168811 10672904 2026-06-28T11:26:18Z RLJ 134478 11168811 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Shao Shun Ying|Ying, S.S.}} 2022. A New species of Genus ''Clinopodium'' (Lamiaceae) in Taiwan. ''New Taxa New Names'' 4: 228–234. [https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~yingshao/New%20Taxa%20Volume%204.pdf#page=239%22%3E PDF] <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2022b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> prqjoz4jb2jddu81ry0gozik9huke74 10 2150064 11168810 10673006 2026-06-28T11:25:41Z RLJ 134478 11168810 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Shao Shun Ying|Ying, S.S.}} 2022. A New Species of Genus ''Clinopodium'' (Lamiaceae) from Taiwan ''Clinopodium wulinianum'' {{aut|S.S. Ying}}. ''New Taxa New Names'' 3: 149–155. [https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~yingshao/New%20taxa%20vol.%203.pdf#page=159%22%3E PDF] <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2022c|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> t3k8cm0g0nokto20fmau0hf4ipss2ik 10 2150265 11168814 10673815 2026-06-28T11:27:18Z RLJ 134478 11168814 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Shao Shun Ying|Ying, S.S.}} 2024. One New Species of Genus ''Clinopodium'' (Lamiaceae) from Taiwan. ''New Taxa New Names'' 7: 395–399. [https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~yingshao//New%20Taxa%20and%20New%20Names,%20Vol.7.pdf#page=419%22%3E PDF] <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2024|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 1xvtn4xxeb3nmboa76f431y7fsij4wq 10 2150270 11168813 10673840 2026-06-28T11:26:56Z RLJ 134478 11168813 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Shao Shun Ying|Ying, S.S.}} 2023. A New species of Genus ''Clinopodium'' (Lamiaceae) in Taiwan. ''New Taxa New Names'' 6: 453–458. [https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~yingshao/NEW%20TAXA%20&%20NEW%20NAMES,%20vol%206-1.pdf#page=471%22%3E PDF] <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2023b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 5xeq4ndyo5td2hw7w1snqms4adth7gw 3 2158104 11168257 11115332 2026-06-28T04:15:57Z MediaWiki message delivery 889562 /* This Month in Education: June 2026 */ new section 11168257 wikitext text/x-wiki == Welcome to Wikispecies! == Hello, and welcome to Wikispecies! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: * [[Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents|Help:Contents]] provides a good introduction to editing Wikispecies. * [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Templates#How a taxon page content should be structured|Templates]] are there to help you to follow our syntax and formatting standards. * Have a look at [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and to do]]. If you have named a taxon, then it is likely that there is (or will be) a Wikispecies page about you, and other pages about your published papers. Please see our [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Autobiography|advice and guidance for taxon authors]]. If you have useful images to contribute to Wikispecies, please upload them at [[commons:Special:Upload|Wikimedia Commons]]. This is also true for video or audio files containing bird songs, whale vocalization, etc. Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); this will automatically produce your username (if you're logged in) and the date. Please also read the Wikispecies policy [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:What Wikispecies is not|What Wikispecies is not]]. If you need help, ask me on my talk page, or in the [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]. Again, welcome! <!-- Template:Welcome --> –[[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]] ([[User talk:Tommy Kronkvist|talk]]), 03:10, 12 June 2025 (UTC). == This Month in Education: June 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 6 • June 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Albanian high school students at the Wikimedia Youth Conference 2025 in Prague|Albanian high school students at the Wikimedia Youth Conference 2025 in Prague]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Bolivia has 20 new teachers graduated from the Let's Read Wikipedia in the Classroom program|Bolivia has 20 new teachers graduated from the Let's Read Wikipedia in the Classroom program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Brazil was present at the EduWiki Conference 2025 in Bogota|Brazil was present at the EduWiki Conference 2025 in Bogota]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Does Wikipedia has future in the times of Chat-GPT|Does Wikipedia has future in the times of Chat-GPT]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/PhilWiki Community promotes accessible multilingual stories for children|PhilWiki Community promotes accessible multilingual stories for children]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Reading and Editing Wikipedia in a Bangladeshi College|Reading and Editing Wikipedia in a Bangladeshi College]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Wikimedia MKD's Workshops in June|Wikimedia MKD's Workshops in June]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2025/Wikipedia meets 2500 Ukrainian educators at the country’s biggest education festival|Wikipedia meets 2500 Ukrainian educators at the country’s biggest education festival]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 07:19, 27 June 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=28903832 --> == This Month in Education: July 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 7 • July 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/July 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/July 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Crafting Impactful Education Newsletters: Shared Insights from EduWiki 2025|Crafting Impactful Education Newsletters: Shared Insights from EduWiki 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Educational Outreach with Youth Centers in Albania|Educational Outreach with Youth Centers in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Discussing educational resources at WikiCon Brasil 2025|Discussing educational resources at WikiCon Brasil 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Enhancing Mobile-Friendly Contribution in Wikimedia Education Programs|Enhancing Mobile-Friendly Contribution in Wikimedia Education Programs]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/The second semester of Leamos Wikipedia begins in Bolivia with challenges and learning|The second semester of Leamos Wikipedia begins in Bolivia with challenges and learning]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/When Travel Fails, Learning Continues: A Reflection from EduWiki 2025 |When Travel Fails, Learning Continues: A Reflection from EduWiki 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Wiki club in Kumanovo - the newest Wiki club of Wikimedia MKD|Wiki club in Kumanovo - the newest Wiki club of Wikimedia MKD]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Jaroslav Mašek: How KISK FF MU students used AI to write Wikipedia|Jaroslav Mašek: How KISK FF MU students used AI to write Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/July 2025/Various programmes up and rolling with Charles University Prague|Various programmes up and rolling with Charles University Prague]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 03:00, 1 August 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29005310 --> == This Month in Education: August 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 8 • August 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/August 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/August 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Bootcamp Wikipedia in Classroom|Bootcamp Wikipedia in Classroom]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Brazil launches campaign about Open Science on Wiki|Brazil launches campaign about Open Science on Wiki]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Breaking Barriers: Yoruba Wikipedia Fan Club Offa's Historic Wins|Breaking Barriers: Yoruba Wikipedia Fan Club Offa's Historic Wins]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Emerging Voices in Free Knowledge: The Journey of Wiki Club SATI|Emerging Voices in Free Knowledge: The Journey of Wiki Club SATI]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/From a Curious Student to a Wikimedia Leader|From a Curious Student to a Wikimedia Leader]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/From webinars to conferences: Wikimedia Ukraine’s approach to events for educators|From webinars to conferences: Wikimedia Ukraine’s approach to events for educators]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Higher education with Wikipedia in Spain|Higher education with Wikipedia in Spain]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Scientific Contribution from Serbia: Wikipedia in Education Research Published in a Prestigious Journal|Scientific Contribution from Serbia: Wikipedia in Education Research Published in a Prestigious Journal]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Teachers with Wikipedia. What if we create a Spanish-speaking collaboration network|Teachers with Wikipedia. What if we create a Spanish-speaking collaboration network]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/The brains behind Wikipedia|The brains behind Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Why EduWiki Should Be Considered by Policymakers|Why EduWiki Should Be Considered by Policymakers]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Wikimedia Chile in Visviri: Free knowledge and education at Chile’s starting point|Wikimedia Chile in Visviri: Free knowledge and education at Chile’s starting point]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Wikipedia as a tool presented at Media Education Summer School for Teachers|Wikipedia as a tool presented at Media Education Summer School for Teachers]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Wikipedia vs AI at La Trobe University|Wikipedia vs AI at La Trobe University]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/St Aloysius University – Wikipedia training session for newcomers|St Aloysius University – Wikipedia training session for newcomers]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Wiki Loves Academics, WUGN Kaduna|Wiki Loves Academics, WUGN Kaduna]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/In Just 3 Minutes: The Power of Wiki Education|In Just 3 Minutes: The Power of Wiki Education]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/August 2025/Sensing Cebu: Fieldnotes of an Academic as a Wiki Volunteer|Sensing Cebu: Fieldnotes of an Academic as a Wiki Volunteer]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 15:16, 2 September 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29205629 --> == This Month in Education: September 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 9 • September 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/September 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/September 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Brazil organizes seminar to discuss open science and scientific dissemination|Brazil organizes seminar to discuss open science and scientific dissemination]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/CBSUA Recognizes Wiki Training Completers, Awards Feminism & Folklore 2025 Winners|CBSUA Recognizes Wiki Training Completers, Awards Feminism & Folklore 2025 Winners]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/2nd International Conference on Wikimedia, Education, and Digital Cultures Mexico 2025|2nd International Conference on Wikimedia, Education, and Digital Cultures Mexico 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Accredited seminar for teachers in Veliko Gradište|Accredited seminar for teachers in Veliko Gradište]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Breaking Barriers, Why open Knowledge matters|Breaking Barriers, Why open Knowledge matters]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Cross-Continental Knowledge Exchange: Offa Youth Impact Initiative and St Aloysius University in 3D Education Outreach |Cross-Continental Knowledge Exchange: Offa Youth Impact Initiative and St Aloysius University in 3D Education Outreach]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Igbo Language Audio Project in the Igbo Wiki Fan Club IMSU & Alvan|Igbo Language Audio Project in the Igbo Wiki Fan Club IMSU & Alvan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Let's Read Wikipedia reached teachers of the Weenhayek indigenous nation in Bolivia|Let's Read Wikipedia reached teachers of the Weenhayek indigenous nation in Bolivia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Monográfico sobre Wikipedia en el aula, Revista Docere|Monograph on Wikipedia in the classroom, Docere Magazine]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/The Third Training Course of the “Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom” Program in Jordan|The Third Training Course of the “Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom” Program in Jordan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/The Ukrainian Educators’ Wikimedia Conference 2025|The Ukrainian Educators’ Wikimedia Conference 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Wikimedia MKD's edit-a-thon: Lakes|Wikimedia MKD's edit-a-thon: Lakes]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Cultura libre en las aulas|Free culture in the classroom]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/September 2025/Wikimedia Rwanda Wiki clubs|Wikimedia Rwanda Wiki clubs]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 15:10, 2 October 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29344785 --> == This Month in Education: October 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 10 • October 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/October 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/October 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/"WikiDonne Internship: Wikimedia Platforms for Open Education and Inclusive Culture!" winner at the Open Education Awards 2025|"WikiDonne Internship: Wikimedia Platforms for Open Education and Inclusive Culture!" winner at the Open Education Awards 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/A Proud Chapter in My Wikimedia Journey 🇳🇬: From Editor to Organizer|A Proud Chapter in My Wikimedia Journey 🇳🇬: From Editor to Organizer]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Debating open science and scientific dissemination in Brazil|Debating open science and scientific dissemination in Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Enhancing Academic Articles on Wikipedia with the State University of Jakarta|Enhancing Academic Articles on Wikipedia with the State University of Jakarta]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/India’s Students and Educators Lead the Way in the Wiki Science Competition 2025|India’s Students and Educators Lead the Way in the Wiki Science Competition 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/JDACA & Amman Arab University|JDACA & Amman Arab University]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/New starting page for Wikipedia users had been launched in September|New starting page for Wikipedia users had been launched in September]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Teaching Evidence Synthesis Automation with the Wikipedia–Kaggle Dataset|Teaching Evidence Synthesis Automation with the Wikipedia–Kaggle Dataset]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Wikimedia MKD’s Education Program activities for October|Wikimedia MKD’s Education Program activities for October]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Wikimedia Serbia prepares eight annual Edu Wiki camp|Wikimedia Serbia prepares eight annual Edu Wiki camp]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/October 2025/Wikivoyage editathon in Peshkopia, Albania|Wikivoyage editathon in Peshkopia, Albania]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 06:05, 2 November 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29511272 --> == This Month in Education: November 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 11 • November 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/November 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/November 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Auckland Museum's Wiki Summer Student Programme is back for 2025 & 2026|Auckland Museum's Wiki Summer Student Programme is back for 2025 & 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Edu Wiki camp 2025 in Belgrade, Serbia|Edu Wiki camp 2025 in Belgrade, Serbia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Wikidata na Escola: estudantes da zona rural de Minas Gerais contribuem com dados sobre mulheres negras brasileiras|Wikidata na Escola: estudantes da zona rural de Minas Gerais contribuem com dados sobre mulheres negras brasileiras]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/190 students from Oteitza Lizeoa create 48 articles on the history of the Basque Country for Txikipedia in one day|190 students from Oteitza Lizeoa create 48 articles on the history of the Basque Country for Txikipedia in one day]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/2nd International Congress Wikimedia, Education, and Digital Cultures – WECUDI|2nd International Congress Wikimedia, Education, and Digital Cultures – WECUDI]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Africa and Proud Leads Wiki Classroom Project Across Three Nigerian States|Africa and Proud Leads Wiki Classroom Project Across Three Nigerian States]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/November 2025November 2025/Annual Czech Wiki Conference took place on Saturday, Nov 8th|November 2025November 2025/Annual Czech Wiki Conference took place on Saturday, Nov 8th]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/EduWiki Meetup at GLAM Wiki Conference 2025|EduWiki Meetup at GLAM Wiki Conference 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Highly productive autumn education activities in Macedonia|Highly productive autumn education activities in Macedonia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Kannada Wikipedia Asian Month 2025: Edit-a-thon & Workshop Highlights from Loyola College, Karnataka|Kannada Wikipedia Asian Month 2025: Edit-a-thon & Workshop Highlights from Loyola College, Karnataka]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Kosovo Wikivoyage Editathons in Gjakova and Krusha e Madhe|Kosovo Wikivoyage Editathons in Gjakova and Krusha e Madhe]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Ukrainian educators create open lesson plans based on the «Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom» course|Ukrainian educators create open lesson plans based on the «Reading Wikipedia in the Classroom» course]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/United Architects of the Philippines Student Auxiliary – University of Nueva Caceres joins Wikisource Training|United Architects of the Philippines Student Auxiliary – University of Nueva Caceres joins Wikisource Training]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Videos on Teaching Experiences with Wikipedia, Wikidata, Commons, and OSM|Videos on Teaching Experiences with Wikipedia, Wikidata, Commons, and OSM]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Wiki as a tool for technological empowerment of indigenous knowledge|Wiki as a tool for technological empowerment of indigenous knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Wiki Science Competition in Albania and Kosovo|Wiki Science Competition in Albania and Kosovo]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Wiki Workshop 2026 Call for Contributions|Wiki Workshop 2026 Call for Contributions]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Wikipedia Contribution with Faculty of Mathematical and Natural Sciences Students in Kosovo|Wikipedia Contribution with Faculty of Mathematical and Natural Sciences Students in Kosovo]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/November 2025/Impact of Wikimedia Rwanda Wiki Clubs in Growth of Wikimedia User Group Rwanda Community|Impact of Wikimedia Rwanda Wiki Clubs in Growth of Wikimedia User Group Rwanda Community]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 13:46, 30 November 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29716809 --> == This Month in Education: December 2025 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 14 • Issue 12 • December 2025</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/December 2025|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/December 2025/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/WikiLatih Wiktionary with the Goethe-Institut: Strengthening the Digital Presence of Indonesia’s Local Languages|WikiLatih Wiktionary with the Goethe-Institut: Strengthening the Digital Presence of Indonesia’s Local Languages]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Wiki in schools - Architecture and Open Heritage|Wiki in schools - Architecture and Open Heritage]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/What are the challenges and opportunities in scientific dissemination? Reflecting on the topic in the Brazilian context|What are the challenges and opportunities in scientific dissemination? Reflecting on the topic in the Brazilian context]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/WikipediaxAI: Wikipedia, AI, and the future of knowledge|WikipediaxAI: Wikipedia, AI, and the future of knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Wikipedia at University Another year of working alongside higher education institutions in Argentina|Wikipedia at University Another year of working alongside higher education institutions in Argentina]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/WAM - Tulu Edit-a-thon & Workshop in St Aloysius University |WAM - Tulu Edit-a-thon & Workshop in St Aloysius University]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Visibilizando memórias negras: estudantes da UFRGS ampliam a Wikipédia com foco na imprensa e no associativismo pós-abolição|Visibilizando memórias negras: estudantes da UFRGS ampliam a Wikipédia com foco na imprensa e no associativismo pós-abolição]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Transforming Education Through Wikimedia in Kosovo: 2025|Transforming Education Through Wikimedia in Kosovo: 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/New WikiClubs and educational partnership in Albania|New WikiClubs and educational partnership in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/New WikiClub with the Dibra Youth Center in Albania|New WikiClub with the Dibra Youth Center in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Landmark Educational Initiatives and Wikimedia Programs Transform Learning in 2025|Landmark Educational Initiatives and Wikimedia Programs Transform Learning in 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/December 2025/Knowledge in the Digital Age: A WMUK Collaborative Workshop|Knowledge in the Digital Age: A WMUK Collaborative Workshop]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 14:22, 17 December 2025 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29814101 --> == This Month in Education: January 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 1 • January 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/January 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Strengthening Wikimedia Education and Digital Literacy in 2026|Strengthening Wikimedia Education and Digital Literacy in 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Dzongkha Wikipedia Education Program in Bhutan|Dzongkha Wikipedia Education Program in Bhutan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Wikipedia Education Program - Train The Trainer in Nepal|Wikipedia Education Program – Train The Trainer in Nepal]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Wikipedia 25 celebration in the Igbo Wiki Fan Club Alvan and IMSU|Wikipedia 25 celebration in the Igbo Wiki Fan Club Alvan and IMSU]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/CBSUA boosts Open Knowledge and Local Culture through expanded Wiki Education Program|CBSUA boosts Open Knowledge and Local Culture through expanded Wiki Education Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/WikiChallenge African Schools: Young voices, real impact, and continued (reasonable) growth|WikiChallenge African Schools: Young voices, real impact, and continued (reasonable) growth]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Updates on Auckland Museum Summer Student Programme|Updates on Auckland Museum Summer Student Programme]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Stronger and bolder Wikiforhumanrights 2025 in Anambra Network|Stronger and bolder Wikiforhumanrights 2025 in Anambra Network]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Official Opening of IFAK Secondary School Wiki Club: Engaging Youth in Learning Through Open Knowledge|Official Opening of IFAK Secondary School Wiki Club: Engaging Youth in Learning Through Open Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Greetings from the Jeronim de Rada WikiClub in Elbasan, Albania, for Christmas 2025|Greetings from the Jeronim de Rada WikiClub in Elbasan, Albania, for Christmas 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Great and productive final activities of 2025 Wikimedia MKD education programme|Great and productive final activities of 2025 Wikimedia MKD education programme]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/Envisioning an Open Future together - WikiForAll|Envisioning an Open Future together – WikiForAll]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/A look back: reviewing the main education activities in Brazil in 2025|A look back: reviewing the main education activities in Brazil in 2025]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/A 147-Year-Old Institution Celebrates 25 Years of Wikipedia: St Aloysius University and the Spirit of Open Knowledge|A 147-Year-Old Institution Celebrates 25 Years of Wikipedia: St Aloysius University and the Spirit of Open Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/¡Celebrando 25 años de conocimiento libre! El Proyecto "25x25" llega a las aulas de Córdoba, Argentina|Celebrating 25 years of free knowledge! The '25x25' Project reaches the classrooms of Córdoba, Argentina]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/January 2026/A atuação em rede da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora para a difusão do conhecimento livre na Wikipédia|The collaborative efforts of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora for the dissemination of free knowledge on Wikipedia]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 18:26, 28 January 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=29951116 --> == This Month in Education: February 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 2 • February 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/February 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Cairo University Spanish Language Volunteers document Madrid’s Historic and Contemporary Palaces|Cairo University Spanish Language Volunteers document Madrid’s Historic and Contemporary Palaces]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Celebrating 25 Years of Wikipedia in Uzbekistan|Celebrating 25 Years of Wikipedia in Uzbekistan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Encontro da Rede Latino Americana de Inteligência Artificial Feminista: construindo futuros possíveis|Meeting of the Latin American Network of Feminist Artificial Intelligence: building possible futures]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Farewelling the Auckland Museum Summer Students|Farewelling the Auckland Museum Summer Students]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Inclusive Climate Learning with Wikimedia Reaches Special School in Kumasi|Inclusive Climate Learning with Wikimedia Reaches Special School in Kumasi]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Introducing Wikimedia in Academic curriculum for students of higher education in universities of Telangana |Introducing Wikimedia in Academic curriculum for students of higher education in universities of Telangana]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Learning from Finland: Edit-a-thon on Finnish Education set to take place in Belgrade|Learning from Finland: Edit-a-thon on Finnish Education set to take place in Belgrade]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Library of IME-USP Workshop: Edits in History of Mathematics|Library of IME-USP Workshop: Edits in History of Mathematics]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/LitFest 2026: Room to Dream to amplify local voices across Wikimedia|LitFest 2026: Room to Dream to amplify local voices across Wikimedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/New online workshops for the German language Wikipedia|New online workshops for the German language Wikipedia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Road to Wiki Cohort 1: Building India's Next Generation of Wikimedia Technical Contributors|Road to Wiki Cohort 1: Building India's Next Generation of Wikimedia Technical Contributors]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/The history of the Wikimedia movement in a Brazil: a book about stories and projects|The history of the Wikimedia movement in a Brazil: a book about stories and projects]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Club Federal Government Boys College Celebrates Mother Tongue Day|Wiki Club Federal Government Boys College Celebrates Mother Tongue Day]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Club Minalabac joins Freedom to Read 2026: One World, Many Languages|Wiki Club Minalabac joins Freedom to Read 2026: One World, Many Languages]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Love Folklore Photowalk at Khajuraho Dance Festival 2026|Wiki Love Folklore Photowalk at Khajuraho Dance Festival 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wiki Loves Fish Workshop Empowers Students to Document Coastal Biodiversity|Wiki Loves Fish Workshop Empowers Students to Document Coastal Biodiversity]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/WikiCendekia 2026: Insights from our training of admins in Indonesia|WikiCendekia 2026: Insights from our training of admins in Indonesia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wikimedia MKD's activities- new wiki club and a lots of new training workshops|Wikimedia MKD's activities- new wiki club and a lots of new training workshops]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/WikiPatrimoine Senghor : Valorisation du patrimoine culturel africain à l'Université Senghor|WikiPatrimoine Senghor : Valuation of African cultural heritage at the University Senghor]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/February 2026/Wikipedia Turns 25: Young Voices, Big Future|Wikipedia Turns 25: Young Voices, Big Future]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 11:55, 3 March 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30155806 --> == This Month in Education: March 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 3 • March 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/March 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Advancing 21st-Century Education: Proposal to Establish the Yorùbá Wikipedia Fan Club at Arolu College of Education, Ilemona|Advancing 21st-Century Education: Proposal to Establish the Yorùbá Wikipedia Fan Club at Arolu College of Education, Ilemona]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Awareness Programme on Language and Culture Protection by KWUG|Awareness Programme on Language and Culture Protection by KWUG]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Teachers from Various Institutions in Rio de Janeiro Explore Wikipedia as a Means of Preserving Memory and Checking Sources|Teachers from Various Institutions in Rio de Janeiro Explore Wikipedia as a Means of Preserving Memory and Checking Sources]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Edu Wiki Nigeria Co-Founder Facilitates Textbook Donation to AHAJAS Integrated School, Gombe|Edu Wiki Nigeria Co-Founder Facilitates Textbook Donation to AHAJAS Integrated School, Gombe]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Inside Wikimedia Ukraine's education program|Inside Wikimedia Ukraine's education program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Karavali Wikimedians at Mangaluru Design Summit 2026|Karavali Wikimedians at Mangaluru Design Summit 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/One School, One Article Campaign Wrap Up|One School, One Article Campaign Wrap Up]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Seeds of Knowledge: A Wiki Project that Sparked a Community at ADUN|Seeds of Knowledge: A Wiki Project that Sparked a Community at ADUN]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Student workshops at Serbian Universities: enriching Wikipedia with topics on culture and technology|Student workshops at Serbian Universities: enriching Wikipedia with topics on culture and technology]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/The Open Knowledge Alliance: Wikimedia and Libraries|The Open Knowledge Alliance: Wikimedia and Libraries]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Wikimedia CR published updated guide for beginners|Wikimedia CR published updated guide for beginners]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Wikimedia goes back to the classroom in Brazil|Wikimedia goes back to the classroom in Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Workshop on Feminism and Folklore 2026 by Wiki Club SATI|Workshop on Feminism and Folklore 2026 by Wiki Club SATI]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/“Wikimedia MKD in Action: Teacher Conferences and Education Activities|“Wikimedia MKD in Action: Teacher Conferences and Education Activities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/March 2026/Wikipedia & Libraries: Building New Contributors|Wikipedia & Libraries: Building New Contributors]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 10:21, 1 April 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30317659 --> == This Month in Education: April 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 4 • April 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/April 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Empowering Knowledge: Wikimedia MKD Education Update|Empowering Knowledge: Wikimedia MKD Education Update]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/WikiScholar: A School-Level Initiative to Promote Free Knowledge in Bangladesh|WikiScholar: A School-Level Initiative to Promote Free Knowledge in Bangladesh]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Wikipedia for School 2025–2026: A Competition That Continued Despite Frost, Power Outages, and War|Wikipedia for School 2025–2026: A Competition That Continued Despite Frost, Power Outages, and War]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Wikimedia UK and Thoughtful delivery new media literacy teacher training course|Wikimedia UK and Thoughtful delivery new media literacy teacher training course]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Wikimedia CR supporting SDG's in Czech schools|Wikimedia CR supporting SDG's in Czech schools]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/University Students’ Mandatory Internships at Wikimedia Armenia|University Students’ Mandatory Internships at Wikimedia Armenia]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Third year of collaboration with Aleksandër Xhuvani University in Elbasan, Albania|Third year of collaboration with Aleksandër Xhuvani University in Elbasan, Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Students Discover Open Source and Learn Wikipedia and Wikidata Skills for the First Time in Zarqa, Jordan|Students Discover Open Source and Learn Wikipedia and Wikidata Skills for the First Time in Zarqa, Jordan]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Leveraging on Wikipedia as a tool for curbing Health Misinformation and Disinformation in Akwa Ibom and Rivers State, Nigeria|Leveraging on Wikipedia as a tool for curbing Health Misinformation and Disinformation in Akwa Ibom and Rivers State, Nigeria]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/Governance and Public Knowledge: Wikipedia as a Learning Tool in Sustainability Education through UNESCO Designated Sites|Governance and Public Knowledge: Wikipedia as a Learning Tool in Sustainability Education through UNESCO Designated Sites]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/April 2026/A month full of encounters with students in Brazil|A month full of encounters with students in Brazil]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 16:01, 27 April 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30406002 --> == This Month in Education: May 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 5 • May 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/May 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Teaching innovation with Wikimedia. Shared experiences in Spanish Universities|Teaching innovation with Wikimedia. Shared experiences in Spanish Universities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Editing Wikipedia with Viktor Hygo High School in Albania|Editing Wikipedia with Viktor Hygo High School in Albania]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Debating free license in Brazil|Debating free license in Brazil]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Microclimatic Explainers: A short-form media approach to build micro-level environmental awareness in India|Microclimatic Explainers: A short-form media approach to build micro-level environmental awareness in India]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Ukraine publishes the first academic collection of papers on Wikipedia and Wikimedia Projects|Ukraine publishes the first academic collection of papers on Wikipedia and Wikimedia Projects]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Wiki Digital Youth Club Launches in Tanzania: Youth Build Digital Skills Through Competitive Quest Challenges|Wiki Digital Youth Club Launches in Tanzania: Youth Build Digital Skills Through Competitive Quest Challenges]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Wiki Youth Participation in Building Rwanda’s Open Knowledge Ecosystem|Wiki Youth Participation in Building Rwanda’s Open Knowledge Ecosystem]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Wikimedia Digi-Youth Club in Nigeria|Wikimedia Digi-Youth Club in Nigeria]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Wikimedia MKD's Education News & Activities|Wikimedia MKD's Education News & Activities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/May 2026/Wikipedia Serbia's interns and Wiki Ambassadors provide crucial support towards end of the school year|Wikipedia Serbia's interns and Wiki Ambassadors provide crucial support towards end of the school year]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 16:53, 1 June 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30604297 --> == This Month in Education: June 2026 == <div class="plainlinks" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:2.9em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;">This Month in Education</span> <span style="font-weight:bold; color:#00A7E2; font-size:1.4em; font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> Volume 15 • Issue 6 • June 2026</span> <div style="border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1; border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1; padding:0.5em; font-size:larger; margin-bottom:0.2em">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2026|Contents]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/June 2026/Headlines|Headlines]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe]]</div> <div style="color:white; font-size:1.8em; font-family:Montserrat; background:#92BFB1;">In This Issue</div></div> <div style="text-align: left; column-count: 2; column-width: 35em;"> * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Wikipedia Editathon at Dinajpur Govt. College: Empowering Graduate Students in the Open Knowledge Movement|Wikipedia Editathon at Dinajpur Govt. College: Empowering Graduate Students in the Open Knowledge Movement]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Wikimedia Serbia prepares for Edu Wiki camp 2026|Wikimedia Serbia prepares for Edu Wiki camp 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Wiki Digi-Youth Clubs pilot explores challenge-based learning across three countries|Wiki Digi-Youth Clubs pilot explores challenge-based learning across three countries]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Why the EduWiki Hub Starter Kit Matters for the Future of Education|Why the EduWiki Hub Starter Kit Matters for the Future of Education]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Portuguese Universities adopt free knowledge tools: Wikipedia is the favorite|Portuguese Universities adopt free knowledge tools: Wikipedia is the favorite]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Translating on Wikipedia used as extra – credit assignment in University of Prishtina, Kosovo|Translating on Wikipedia used as extra – credit assignment in University of Prishtina, Kosovo]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Strengthening Wikimedia Education Through Community Learning and Digital Literacy Initiatives|Strengthening Wikimedia Education Through Community Learning and Digital Literacy Initiatives]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Small Group, Big Impact: Building Skills Through the Wikimedia Volunteer Focus Group in Botswana|Small Group, Big Impact: Building Skills Through the Wikimedia Volunteer Focus Group in Botswana]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/"25x25 Project – Celebrating Wikipedia" in Córdoba, Argentina|"25x25 Project – Celebrating Wikipedia" in Córdoba, Argentina]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Mapping and gathering educational activities on Wiki in Brazilian universities|Mapping and gathering educational activities on Wiki in Brazilian universities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Growing Wiki Education in the Philippines: Highlights from Bikol WikiConference 2026|Growing Wiki Education in the Philippines: Highlights from Bikol WikiConference 2026]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/From Mentee to Builder: Six Months in the EduWiki Hub Mentorship Program|From Mentee to Builder: Six Months in the EduWiki Hub Mentorship Program]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/EduWiki Hub publishes its first Community Newsletter|EduWiki Hub publishes its first Community Newsletter]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Click, Capture, and Contribute: Scaling Open Knowledge Through Mobile Photography|Click, Capture, and Contribute: Scaling Open Knowledge Through Mobile Photography]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Education in Action: Limkokwing School Adoption Program 2026 and Wikimedia Learning Outcomes|Education in Action: Limkokwing School Adoption Program 2026 and Wikimedia Learning Outcomes]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/News/June 2026/Impact of Wiki Digi youth Clubs initiative in education of Rwanda|Impact of Wiki Digi youth Clubs initiative in education of Rwanda]] </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; text-align: center; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Special:MyLanguage/MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[:m:User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] 04:15, 28 June 2026 (UTC)</div> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/This_Month_in_Education&oldid=30725833 --> 9fuq7u010b83a7jr37l2hc6o5g44ui0 3 2158591 11168178 11159951 2026-06-27T23:19:14Z MABot 2799822 Bot: Archiving 1 thread from [[User talk:AbeCK]] 11168178 wikitext text/x-wiki {{talkarchivenav}} == Welcome == {{welcome}} [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:03, 8 April 2023 (UTC) == Taxonomic problems. == The 2010 paper synonmising ''[[Pennisetum]]'' and ''[[Cenchrus]]'' has resulted in complete taxonomic nonsense, which unfortunately has been blindly accepted by online authorities, such as POWO, Hassler and World Flora. MBG/Tropicos is much more circumspect. WS can not make original research and at the moment does not allow taxon pages for comb. ined. I was hoping that by now that the 8/9 ''Cenchrus'' sp. ined. would have been corrected, no such luck. Therefore, I apologise for reverting your well meaning blanking and redirecting of ''[[Pennisetum]]''. Given the problems we need to raise this at the pump and ask the community for their opinions regarding taxon pages for comb. ined.. It worth noting that IPNI will not accept comb. ined., as there is no formal treatment that follows ICN. Please I beg patience. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 11:55, 17 February 2024 (UTC) == Pump Discussion == Hello. I have started a discussion relevant to the above on the [https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikispecies:Village_Pump#comb._ined. Pump]. Please contribute if you wish. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 17:01, 17 February 2024 (UTC) == Blitum antarcticum == Hello AbeCK, I had to revert your edits on ''Blitum antarcticum''. According to recent molecular phylogenetic data in Sukhorukov et al. 2018 and Sukhorukov & Zaika 2022, this species belongs to ''Blitum'', not to ''Oxybasis''. The databases are not yet up to date. Kind regards, [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 12:11, 12 March 2024 (UTC) :Just heard back from POWO and they will be updating very soon and {{ping|Thiotrix}} is correct. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:05, 12 March 2024 (UTC) == New Taxon Bars == These seem to be identical to the links. Can you justify this please, as WS is not going to get rid of its Reference Section? Is it a WD driven initiative? Thanks [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 20:20, 20 July 2024 (UTC) :@[[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]], a few minutes ago, I've expanded verified links about this hybrid on Wikidata, they were outdated in various things (synonym and accepted name), greetings. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 20:56, 20 July 2024 (UTC) == Salvia == By removing synonyms from the list of synonyms is somewhat confusing. It does not follow the references cited for example. It just seems to be based upon personal preferences. Can you justify these edits? Thanks. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:58, 25 July 2024 (UTC) :I have briefly updated the list of synonyms for this genus. There are probably more out there but this is most current to date. References are provided, so it is not original research or personal preference. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:13, 26 August 2024 (UTC) :Hi, @[[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]], sometimes in my editions adding, deleting or modifying details, like in ''[[Salvia]]'' 's synonymy, I not only usually compare different taxonomic databases (especially those that are most updated such as POWO, GBIF, WFO, CoL, IPNI and W3BTROPICOS), also, if there is opportunity and availability, I usually consult the original sources of the scientific names that are mentioned, and I work on this, maintaining fidelity to the original sources. Another editing problem should be homogeneity in the information offered in Wikispecies with which I not only depend on one source but on several, I suggest you edit based on this. :For example, I leave you the sources where the synonym ''Aethiopis'' appears. I hope it's helpful and I hope you take it into account. Having justified this, I'll proceed to eliminate some names that are at the beginning of the synonymy since they are nothing more than unnecessary and confusing spelling mistakes, sometimes, taxonomic databases get these details wrong, so be careful, and don't put templates discussing correct name, isn't necessary, greetings. :*''Salvia'' sect. ''Aethiopis'' {{a|Benth.}}, Labiat. Gen. Spec. 195, 222 (1833) - https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/medias/3c/ed/0d/09/3ced0d09-a4df-4fdb-8747-ba1df76a7750/files/BEN_Lab_Gen.pdf :*''Aethiopis'' ({{aut|Benth.}}) {{a|Opiz}}, Seznam: 11 (1852) - https://books.google.com.au/books?id=F1M-AAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false :*''Aethiopis'' ({{aut|Benth.}}) {{a|Fourr.}}, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 134 (1869) https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/237522#page/172/mode/1up :[[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 06:51, 27 August 2024 (UTC) ::{{ping|ABeCK}} ::#''Aethiopis'' (Benth.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon sér. 2, 17: 134 (1869) is an isonymm of ''Aethiopis'' (Benth.) Opiz, Seznam 11 (1852) according to IPNI, as it was published later using the same type. However, it is still a synonym. Some editors add an extra indent for isonymns. ::#How do you decide whether or not a spelling mistake is an orthographic variant? Unilaterally doing so is original research and is forbidden under wiki rules. If the "spelling mistake" is printed or published, for example in POWO or a printed source, you can not just delete it on your own initiative. At the least you should take your thoughts to the Pump. ::#You can not favour one source over another unilaterally. This is original research. If a source, such as POWO or IPNI, by consensus, is favoured then this gives it more weight. They are 99.99% correct and far better than local flora, books or papers. Of course they are not perfect, but I contact them directly, if I suspect an error. They reply and either explain or quickly correct their data. ::#Please do not be upset if your changes are reversed or improved by another editor, particularly if it appears that you are making changes based upon your own thinking (OR). You can use the Discussion Page to explain yourself, but I would expect to see citations backing up your changes. ::#As POWO (and Hassler) does not use subgenera and sections these, and similar synonyms, can appear on both the genus and infrageneric taxa pages on WS. Taxonomically they are synonyms of the genus and so really should appear on the its page. Therefor, should not be deleted off the genus taxon page, if another editor placed them there in good faith, as that editor is taxonomically correct and you could end up in an edit war. In addition, infrageneric classification can change, but taxonomic change is less likely. See my edits on ''Salvia'', where I have updated infrageneric classifications. ::#Finally WS is primarily a taxonomic database with classification and should follow taxonomic rules and conventions. I have made this error myself! This is where you can find the [https://www.iapt-taxon.org/nomen/main.php the current rules]. They will be updated in due course. :: Thanks for your edits and hope this helps, sorry to be a pedant, but it comes with being a taxonomist. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:08, 27 August 2024 (UTC) :::1. There is no any problem using isonyms. I understand that while both names refer to the same type, No modifications there, maybe [[isonym]] word after scientific names. :::2. In Orthographic Variants, I prefer to write scientific names using the original sources, they do not usually get the names wrong, the taxonomic databases, yes, at least I appreciate that you appreciate the fact that these editions that I make are not vandalism :::I appreciate the guidance on handling spelling mistakes. I'll ensure to avoid unilateral decisions and consult relevant sources or the discussion page when unsure if a spelling variation should be considered an orthographic variant. Your advice on consulting POWO and other authoritative sources is valuable. :::3. Thank you for explaining the importance of adhering to established sources like POWO and IPNI. I understand the need to avoid original research and will ensure to rely on these consensus sources, and contact them directly if I suspect any errors, but we should do a new consensus about it, besides idk ho to contact those taxonomic bases about errors. :::4. About reversals and changes by other editors, I appreciate the reminder to use the Discussion Page for clarifications. I’ll make sure to support any changes with and be open to adjustments made by other editors but is necessary create a new consensus here. :::5. About the placement of synonyms on WS, but sometimes I put the basonyms of the synonyms about a genus or a species, IPNI and POWO sin by omitting these details, especially the latter one, I'll use discussions to express this, just I hope, you o not reverse my efforts like you do, for example, any other edition, no problems. :::6. I appreciate the reminder about WS being a taxonomic database and adhering to taxonomic conventions, I didn't know about it to this moment. I’ll review the current rules and aim to align with them in some of my edits, Thanks! :::Thanks for your detailed feedback and for your understanding, I hope to be in a consensus if is necessary, I just hope that you not only let me know this feedback, but also other administrators, who I also rely on to make edits. Greetings. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 06:51, 28 August 2024 (UTC) == Manuel Quirós Calvo == Hello AbeCK. In January this year you created the author page [[Manuel Quirós Calvo]] here at Wikispecies, stating that the IPNI standard form for his author name is '''Quirós '''. Earlier today you changed that to '''Quirós&nbsp;Calvo'''. The same is true for the equivalent Wikidata item {{Wikidata short link|124365641}}. You created that one in January too, and earlier today you changed the corresponding author abbreviation there as well. However, the "botanist author abbreviation" identifier you added to Wikidata is unreferenced, without any cited source. Also, it seems that this author isn't listed by IPNI at all, neither as '''Quirós'''^{<small>(<span class="plainlinks">[https://www.ipni.org/?q=author%20std%3AQuirós verify]</span>)</small>} nor as '''Quirós&nbsp;Calvo'''.^{<small>(<span class="plainlinks">[https://www.ipni.org/?q=author%20std%3AQuirós%20Calvo verify]</span>)</small>} Hence, can you please add a verifiable reference in regards to Manuel Quirós Calvo's standard (IPNI) botanist author abbreviation? Thank you! [[File:Face-smile.svg|18px|link=]]<br>–Best regards, [[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]] ([[User talk:Tommy Kronkvist|talk]]), 22:02, 23 September 2024 (UTC). :Hi, @[[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]], yes, of course, let me explain how I started creating '''Manuel Quirós Calvo''' article here and in Wikidata and the modifications to it that came later and recently. :As you correctly point out, there are still non-formal records of this author (for example, in IPNI), and the few existing ones contain a spelling error in their name, which may cause confusion. However, I have corrected this mistake in the articles I wrote for both Wikispecies and Wikidata (more details below). I created these articles based on my own research, starting in January 2024, as you also noted. I began by editing the article on ''[[Casimiroa edulis]]'' in Wikispecies, focusing on its synonymy and its original sources and other little relevant details. Specifically, I created the articles while reviewing the scientific name ''Casimiroa sapota'' var. ''villosa'', a synonym of ''Casimiroa edulis'', linking the authors of each scientific name of this species. :This research led to the creation of these articles with the abbreviation I initially found: '''Quirós'''. I have only corrected this today with the confirmed abbreviation '''Quirós Calvo'''. It turns out that this author only has one accepted taxon and the one I mentioned before: ''Casimiroa sapota'' var. ''villosa'', which he described with '''[[Maximino Martínez]]''' and the original source of this scientific name can be found here [https://anales.ib.unam.mx/index.php?journal=anales&page=issue&op=view&path%5B%5D=60 Anales del Instituto de Biología de la Universidad Nacional de México Vol. 22]: 69, fig. 28 & 29 (1951). (Review the section called "LAS CASIMIROAS DE MEXICO Y CENTROAMERICA" from this link). The full name of the author is misspelled here as '''Manuel Quiroz Calvo''', which is where my research began. After searching for more details and information starting from here on Google, I found the correct name; '''Manuel Quirós Calvo''', who appears (only mentioned or as a direct author) in various publications from the university where he studied, some of which can be found on Google Books. :I expanded my research on this name, and W3TROPICOS confirmed the information, listing '''Manuel Quirós Calvo''' [https://tropicos.org/person/37754 here]. After comparing and combining all the data and the information I found, I concluded that the author is '''Manuel Quirós Calvo''' (1904–1953), a Costa Rican botanist educated at the University of Costa Rica, where he graduated in Biology. Initially, I thought my research would not yield results, and that my articles might be deleted, but to my surprise the Wikispecies article went unnoticed until now, and before that could happen, someone added the author to the Wikidata article using the Harvard Index of Botanists, which you can see [https://kiki.huh.harvard.edu/databases/botanist_search.php?mode=details&id=69785 here], though it includes the aforementioned spelling mistake. :Finally, a few days ago, I reported this situation to both IPNI and POWO (especially, IPNI due I got a more timely response than POWO), asking if they could add this author based on the detailed information I provided here. Not only did they confirm and expand on my findings, but they also informed me that the author would be added. Today, they even stated to me by e-mails: "Many thanks for pointing out the error. The records in IPNI have been amended and changes should be visible on the website within 24 hours." :I'm unsure how POWO and IPNI operate, as I previously submitted feedback and requested changes for other scientific names, which they also accepted, yet I haven't seen the updates reflected. I don't know if the changes take longer than 24 hours to appear or if there are other delays. To summarize everything, there is or will be a record of this author, and I invite you to ask IPNI and POWO about this situation and they will assure you and confirm (with evidence included) everything said above if you have doubts. I used the following e-mail adresses to contact them: :*ipnifeedback@kew.org (IPNI) :*bi@kew.org (POWO) :I realize I sometimes rush when editing Wikispecies, Wikidata or even Wikipedia, but I’ve noticed that many rely solely on IPNI and POWO for verification, when information should occasionally be compared and questioned more rigorously. I hope this situation helps make edits on Wikispecies more stringent, consistent, and reliable. I understand that my work has been questioned before, but I want to emphasize that I don't edit with the intent to disrupt or damage the work done on Wiki projects. I still have much to learn, but I believe the work I do can contribute to meaningful changes in future editions, creating more accurate, objective, and dynamic spaces. :Thanks for your questions and comments. I’ll be attentive to any further inquiries. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 00:20, 24 September 2024 (UTC) ::{{ping|Tommy Kronkvist}} Just to expand a little. The IPNI database may take 24 hours to update, but it can take a few more days for the changes to go public, as they only update the interface on a more or less weekly basis. I add pending to my WS entries where I know changes are about to happen. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:53, 24 September 2024 (UTC) :::@AbeCK: Thank you for your intellectually rigorous investigation and comprehensive explanation. Good work! :::Note to {{Reply to|Andyboorman|label=Andy Boorman}} It's actually the same here at Wikispecies, in regards to the databases run by the MediaWiki software. The process is a lot faster than a few years ago, but occasionally there can still be several days until all newly added data has been ground through all of the "database mills" and entered into the logs, and is made public. As for Quirós Calvo, we'll just have to wait and see. Thank you both for your replies. –[[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]] ([[User talk:Tommy Kronkvist|talk]]), 08:33, 24 September 2024 (UTC). ::Hi there, @[[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] and @[[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]], I hope you're okay, I bring you an update from IPNI; finally '''Manuel Quirós Calvo''' already has an official registration there, and you can check it, currently, reaffirming the most recent information in articles about this author in Wikispecies and Wikidata. It fills me with satisfaction and joy that my work in general has been very worthwhile in this case, I hope that significant editions like this continue, and that it can even be applied in Wikispecies without problems or obstacles in future. Anyway, thank you both very much for your comments and support. Greetings. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 17:37, 25 September 2024 (UTC) :::Glad to be of help. I too find IPNI good collaborators. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 19:17, 25 September 2024 (UTC) == Monizia edulis subsp. girana == ''Monizia edulis'' subsp. ''girana'' J.A.Carvalho & F.Fern., Webbia 69: 31 (2014) (epithet as ''giranus'') is in [https://www.ipni.org/n/77141655-1 IPNI] and also in [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77141655-1 POWO] as an unplaced name. It should not redirect to ''Daucus edulis'' in my opinion and also WS is not usually interested in unplaced names. Might be worth trying to read the protologue or look through a flora of Madeira. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:40, 3 October 2024 (UTC) == Subgenus == Do you have any information for the possible subgenus of ''[[Artemisia avarica]]''? I am trying to allocate blue links. Thanks for any help. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 20:29, 13 November 2024 (UTC) :Hi, Andy, unfortunately, I haven't been able to find more information on which subgenus the ''[[Artemisia avarica]]'' species could belong to, even on some Wikipedia pages to which this species is linked, there is nothing relevant, perhaps checking the maps of distribution of this species something can be achieved, but as if that were not enough it seems that the original source from which this species comes is not available, I'm still looking for an available source, greetings. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 01:49, 2 December 2024 (UTC) ::Thanks for getting back. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:55, 2 December 2024 (UTC) == Siphonoglossa == Just to point out that ''[[Siphonoglossa]]'' was recently dismantled across a number of genera, including; ''[[Justicia]]'', ''[[Dianthera]]'' and ''[[Thyrsacanthus]]''. I left the species just in case a number of ''Siphonoglossa '' were left unallocated to other the other genera. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 09:15, 20 November 2024 (UTC) == Page Move == I have moved the page named Justicia angusta to the page named Dianthera angusta. The move option should be on your tools side bar. Cheers [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:41, 29 November 2024 (UTC) :However, something has gone wrong. My error I think and I will sort it. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:44, 29 November 2024 (UTC) :: I moved it 30 seconds before, and it looked good. But where is it now? --[[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:50, 29 November 2024 (UTC) :::I think we cross moved!! What a weird coincidence. I have made a page feel free to edit it. Chuckles galore. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 11:00, 29 November 2024 (UTC) == Citing of taxon names according to their Code == Hello, please cite taxon names in disambiguation pages (e.g. ''[[Faba]]'') according to their zoological or botanical Code. A citation of a plant like a zoological name "Faba Mill., 1754" looks unprofessional. A botanical name (plants, fungi and algae) concists just of genus/species name + IPNI author abbreviation. Neither comma nor year are part of the name. You may add the year for additional information, but please avoid the comma and add it in brackets. Thanks, [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 11:55, 1 December 2024 (UTC) == Artemisia == I have more or less finished my attempts on the above genus. The remaining red link species remain, because I can not find any information with respect to their allocation to subgenera. The protologues and other information are difficult to obtain or in Russian, Japanese, Chinese or Korean. In addition, they do not seem to have been subject to any meaningful phylogenetic or taxonomic analyses. I do not know whether or not you can help? Meanwhile season's greetings! [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 20:58, 22 December 2024 (UTC) == Weberocereus glaber == This taxon is disputed and should not be deleted, as more than one taxon authority accepts the name.. See [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:267847-2 POWO]. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 19:23, 6 January 2025 (UTC) :I've brought up a new topic for you in your discussion about it. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 20:24, 6 January 2025 (UTC) ::{{done}} See also the Discussion Page for comment. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 11:10, 7 January 2025 (UTC) == Please do not remove author information == Please do not remove full author names, as you did in your recent edit on [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stutzia&diff=prev&oldid=10471557 Stutzia]. According to our [[Help:Name section#Author templates]], the first mention of an author name should link to the full name (not the IPNI abbreviation). Thanks, [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 10:07, 9 January 2025 (UTC) :Hi, @[[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]], I must respectfully disagree with your recent edits on Stutzia, particularly regarding the removal of full author names. The principle of "economy of text" should be taken more seriously. In this case, I’m making use of redirects that are available on WS, which is a legitimate practice, otherwise, what use will author redirects be then? :The full name of the author should be used in cases where abbreviations might lead to confusion with other authors. For example, if a taxon was described by "Schmidt" and there are multiple authors with similar abbreviations, the full name should be presented. However, if I only intend to refer to [[Franz Schmidt (botanist, 1751–1834)|Franz Schmidt]], then your point is valid, and the abbreviation should apply. but if for example, some autor "M.Ocampo" and it only redirects to [[Melchor Ocampo]], and there is no ambiguity in the authors, it is better to use the redirect than the full name. :Additionally, I must respectfully disagree with your removal of GBIF as a source. Following the same logic, other sources like POWO, IPNI, and W3TROPICOS should also be removed from the taxonbar too, which I believe is unnecessary. :I hope this clarifies my position, Greets. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 21:00, 10 January 2025 (UTC) :: I do not understand your edit-war about full author names! Please note that [[Help:Name section#Author templates]] cites a botanical example, and please follow this style. Hovering with the mouse on the name reveals the full author's name, which is not the case, if only the IPNI abbreviation is used. Furthermore, a direct link saves server capacities. So please would you stop removing the full names! About the link to GBIF that you added: It's me who wrote the ''Stutzia'' page, and I did not use GBIF as a source (I never do for botanical pages), but I used IPNI, POWO, Hassler and Tropicos. So GBIF is not a source, but only a link and it is sufficient to be in the taxonbar. --[[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 21:42, 10 January 2025 (UTC) :::More than an edit war, this is a discussion, I’d like to clarify my positions to ensure there is no any misunderstanding about my approach and try to determine what conclusions or actions could be taken regarding the matter: :::1.- I continue to adhere to the principle of "economy of text," and I understand that the guidelines mentioned in the [[Help:Name section#Author templates]] section I'm not opposed to this principle. However, there should be stricter guidelines to ensure correct usage, as there are situations where the full names of authors should be used to avoid ambiguity. Again, for example: :::- If multiple authors share the same abbreviation (e.g., "[[Schmidt]]"), it is crucial to specify the full name of the particular "Schmidt" being referenced to prevent confusion and don't link its disamibguation. :::- Conversely, if an abbreviation such as "[[M.Ocampo]]" unambiguously redirects to "[[Melchor Ocampo]]" and there are no potential conflicts with other authors using similar abbreviations, it is preferable to use the abbreviation. :::- Reviewing my edits, you will notice that I have not removed all full names. Instead, I applied the principle described above: using the abbreviated form when there is no ambiguity aligns better with the system's functionality, saving unnecessary text in articles. When ambiguity exists, I agree with using the full name. Otherwise, what is the purpose of having redirects for author abbreviations? If they are deemed unnecessary, should they not exist or be restricted from creation altogether? It is worth nothing that the vast majority of articles (whether edited by me, others, or those with minimal updates) find this approach more practical. :::2.- Regarding GBIF: If GBIF is not considered a valid source, how can we explain that other sources like POWO and W3TROPICOS have citation templates? Moreover, GBIF is updated similarly to POWO, incorporating multiple scientific names. This inconsistency highlights the lack of consensus on which sources are acceptable and which are not. :::3.- The fact that you created a page does not grant you absolute control or exclusive rights to edit it. WS operates on the principle that anyone can contribute. I have personally created multiple pages (articles, redirects, disambiguations, etc.), and others have edited them without issue. For example, you have modified some of the redirects and disambiguations I created or updated. I have no objections to many of those changes when they reflect consensus, follow specific formats or rules. However, there are edits I disagree with, and I raise them for discussion, as I am doing in this case. :::In any case, this is not for this to be considered a war, and by the way, I omitted an edition that you made that I deleted by mistake and I have already taken care of restoring it, my apologies in this part, so I am attentive to what you argue. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 23:00, 10 January 2025 (UTC) ::::1. if you want to alter the wikispecies edit guidelines, which have been used and followed by our editors for many years, please take this discussion to the Village Pump, where all editors can contribute. 2. GBIF is not a botanical database, but a collector from several other databases. As a botanist, I prefer to use the original botanical databases. 3. Of course nobody "owns" their edited pages. I mentioned this only for demonstrating, which databases I used as sources. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 12:04, 11 January 2025 (UTC) == ''Betonica officinalis'' == Your recent edits on the above page seem to be moving into the realm of an edit war with RLJ. I suggest that you take the discussion to the Pump for a fuller discussion. I have placed a virtually an identical message on RLJ's page. I will not put a Protect on the page, as this may be seem as bias given your fellow editor's Administratorship. However, I do hope you can sort out your differences. Regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:32, 1 May 2025 (UTC) : {{Reply to|AbeCK}} For the related discussion at the Village Pump, please see [[Wikispecies:Village Pump#Catol-%22Hassler%22]].<br>–Best regards, [[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]] ([[User talk:Tommy Kronkvist|talk]]), 11:21, 1 May 2025 (UTC). ::Given the heat in the UK I prefer Villa Pump LOL [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 13:10, 1 May 2025 (UTC) :Hi {{ping|AbeCK}} Please contribute to the discussion and let us know why we ought to continue to use {{tl|Catol-Hassler}}. Thanks and best regards [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 18:13, 2 May 2025 (UTC) == Avoid personal attacks == Hello, I want to point two of your comments: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikispecies:Village_Pump&diff=prev&oldid=10692225] & [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikispecies:Village_Pump&diff=prev&oldid=10693342], being in contradiction with our [[Wikispecies:Policy|policy]] ("Avoid personal attacks: (...) Comment on content, not on the contributor."). I know that disagreements in Wikis can be frustrating, however I strongly encourage you to pay attention to how you communicate with others. Regards, [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 14:20, 6 June 2025 (UTC) :@[[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] Could you specify which exactly parts of my comments violate that policy? The content you're quoting seems to refer only to my edits in general, greets. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 02:45, 10 June 2025 (UTC) ::{{Reply to|AbeCK}} I quote the two comments by you that are highlighted in the above links added by Christian Ferrer. Quote number one: :::[https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikispecies:Village_Pump&diff=prev&oldid=10692225]{{Hidden ping|Faendalimas}} To Faendalimas/Scott Thomson: {{tq|Without meaning to be confrontational or anything like that, I'll be clear about this: your actions have demonstrated 0 neutrality. Not only have you not contributed to resolving the issue, but you've hindered both this discussion and the ongoing edits. You offer no alternatives, you're not to the point, and your contributions tend to stray into marginal issues. If you're not going to help, please stop posting here. You've already caused enough unnecessary impact on the history of the pages in question, and there simply isn't a consensus because of this. Greets. AbeCK 20:12, 4 June 2025 (UTC)}} ::In that first quote it's fairly obvious that your comments does '''not''' only refer to, as you claim, "your edits in general". In fact, you don't even mention your edits at all. Quote number two: :::[https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikispecies:Village_Pump&diff=prev&oldid=10693342]{{Hidden ping|Andyboorman}} To Andy Boorman: […] {{tq|Regarding your statement that "WS doesn't have to adhere to the one taxon name maxim mandated by the articles" I disagree. If WS wants to maintain its usefulness as a source of taxonomic reference, it should adhere to the principle of clarity and consistency. Maintaining duplicate or contradictory articles adds no value; it only creates confusion.}} […] {{tq|AbeCK 07:31, 6 June 2025 (UTC)}} ::As can be seen by the two ellipses (i.e. {{tq|[…]}} symbols) the above quote is only an extract of the comment you made at 07:31, 6 June 2025 (UTC), and I agree that there is no personal attack ''within that extract''. However, and as Andy Boorman has pointed out to you several times before on other talk pages, this is a question of so called "original research" (or at least bordering to it) which is forbidden per policy not only here at Wikispecies, but on many of the hundreds of differents wiki projects run by the Wikimedia Foundation. We can't prefer one source over another just because we "want" to. This includes any analysis or synthesis of published material that serves to reach, imply or dispute a conclusion (not) stated by the sources. See for example [[w:Wikipedia:No original research|Wikipedia:No original research]] at English Wikipedia or [[w:es:Wikipedia:Wikipedia no es una fuente primaria|Wikipedia:{{lang|es|Wikipedia no es una fuente primaria}}]] (="''Wikipedia is not a primary source''") on Spanish Wikipedia (your user account's home wiki) for details. –[[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]] ([[User talk:Tommy Kronkvist|talk]]) 03:54, 10 June 2025 (UTC). :::{{Reply to|Tommy Kronkvist}} In first, I apologize for my previous message there. However, I completely disagree with the edits made by Faendalimas to this discussion, because my main issues with the two pages in question continue to be ignored. Also, could you suggest another way I could express this disagreement? :::In second, that can still be addressed at the Village Pump, but I'll say in advance that this isn't a personal attack, so there's no point in bringing it up here. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 19:49, 10 June 2025 (UTC) ::::{{ping|AbeCK}} When someone requests a speedy delete, move, merge etc it pings all the admins etc and one of us deal with the case at hand. It is better that it is handled by one of us who have not been involved in any discussion of the pages in question. As such I have not written or edited in any opinion on what you are actually after. I did that deliberately once I have taken on an administrative role on the page I must avoid any conflict of interests. As such whether I have an opinion on the taxonomy and nomenclature of the issue I keep it to myself. There are plenty of others here well versed in both nomenclatural good practice and our local policies and methods to come to a consensus on the issue. At which point if needed I can step in again and do what ever is needed to fulfil that consensus. Which can also still mean delete or not delete. That is not for me to decide. ::::I reiterate, under our local policies any page under a discussion cannot be speedy deleted, this is common to many wikis. All I did was deny the request for speedy deletion and removed the template so it stopped pinging us. You had every right to request a speedy delete, but in this case the decision on whether that was appropriate under the circumstances fell to me and the decision to follow through with such a request is an administrative decision. So that decision has been made. Move on and present the evidence that what you want is the right course of action. I will not partake in that because I cannot now do so. I will not close or decide on that discussion, I suggest the punp, another uninvolved admin will do that and then we shall see what the consensus says. One person stating what they want is not a consensus. Cheers [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 03:56, 11 June 2025 (UTC) ::::@[[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]] can you reply to this, please? [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 23:52, 12 June 2025 (UTC) :::::{{Hidden ping|Christian Ferrer}}{{Reply to|AbeCK}} Yes I can. It's quite simple, really. {{Reply to|Faendalimas|p=}} is correct: pages under discussion shouldn't be deleted until the matter is settled. That is important. Otherwise there's no point in discussing any page at all: instead simply stick a "Speedy Delete" template on all pages, delete every page in Wikispecies, and declare that the site has reached its goal. But I believe most users wouldn't consider that to be the best solution. :::::Secondly, the discussion(s) involving the initial issues with your and {{Reply to|Andyboorman|p='s}} edits of the ''Selenicereus trigonus'' taxon page ([[Talk:Selenicereus trigonus|and it's talk page]]) is getting very fragmented. The matter is now in some way or another discussed here on your user talk page, at the Administrator's Noticeboard ([[Wikispecies:Administrators' Noticeboard#Taxonomical data on redirect pages|in this thread]]), as well as at the Village Pump ([[Wikispecies:Village Pump#Taxonomical data on redirect pages|here]]). I propose we continue at the Village Pump, since that's Wikispecies' main user forum and the original question (regarding the "Dispute" markings etc.) can be of value for all editors in the entire community. –[[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]] ([[User talk:Tommy Kronkvist|talk]]), 21:38, 14 June 2025 (UTC). * As a matter of courtesy I will explain. Firstly, while Faendalimas was trying to explain calmly that he only said "no to the use of the speedy delete", you have been particularly offensive: [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikispecies:Village_Pump&diff=prev&oldid=10692225 "You offer no alternatives, you're not to the point, and your contributions tend to stray into marginal issues. If you're not going to help, please stop posting here"], by targueting Faendalimas contributions, and explicitly detering him away from editing. Secondly, the answer made by Andyboorman [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikispecies:Village_Pump&diff=prev&oldid=10693357 "Your comment is personal, incorrect, insulting and unworthy of the environment we try to foster on WS"] to your [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikispecies:Village_Pump&diff=prev&oldid=10693342 comment] is quite a good summary for why it is somewhat propblematic. Thirdly it have been pointed that nobody made you aware of the following discussion: [[Wikispecies:Administrators%27_Noticeboard#Taxonomical_data_on_redirect_pages]], personaly I did not mention it because the subject was not you personally but a request to review the comment thread on a section of the Pump, if it was a mistake on my part I am sorry and it is now corrected. Regards, [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 14:02, 10 June 2025 (UTC) *:Regarding first point, I reiterate what I answered @[[User:Tommy Kronkvist|Tommy Kronkvist]] above in his messagges, again my apologies and the same question I asked Tommy, I hope you can answer it please. *:In second, I also reiterate the same response to Tommy, what exactly is the personal attack or attacks in those editions you cite? And I also reiterate that if you want, we can discuss this at the Village Pump. *:I also reiterate, what exactly is the personal attack or attacks in those editions you cite? *:And I also reiterate that if you want, we can discuss this at the Village Pump. *:I understand. It would have been better if they had included me in the conversation before unnecessary warnings. Don't do that, unfortunately my demands are being ignored with what I propose, you could have included me from the first place. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 20:34, 10 June 2025 (UTC) *::@[[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] Can you reply to this, please? [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 23:53, 12 June 2025 (UTC) * My message was "you crossed a line by starting to be rude in your comments, make an effort to avoid this." Either you understand the message or you think I'm wrong, it doesn't matter, now that you've been warned if you're uncivil in your next comments/edits you take the risk that I will use my administrative tools. I have looked at the issue and I consider that I have been quite clear and explanatory, so at this stage I no longer have any reason to comment on this specific topic on your discussion page, so I probably won't respond to the next ping. Therefore I suggest you don't waste your time and energy trying to argue with me, you will achieve absolutely nothing. Regards, [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 06:41, 13 June 2025 (UTC) == Why? == I added {{tl|Hunt, 2016}} to various cacti pages in good faith, why are you removing this reference, which is cited by many primary and secondary sources? It could be seen as vandalism or provoking an edit war. I intend to ask for these edits to be reversed unless you provide a reason for your actions. I will not do this myself, as it could be seen as indulging in a juvenile edit war. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:26, 14 June 2025 (UTC) :Hi Andy, if you're referring to the deletion I made in ''[[Selenicereus]]'', I didn't delete anything more than a simple empty space of text, I never deleted your reference, in fact if you look at the edit I made it only shows a (-1), if I had deleted your reference it would have shown a bigger deletion, but that's not the case, so please, don't accuse me of something I didn't do, regards. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 07:39, 14 June 2025 (UTC) ::Apologies, something must have gone wrong with my edit. Strange. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:25, 14 June 2025 (UTC) == Archiving == I have set up archiving for this page, as requested, using default settings, which you can adjust should you feel the need, as described at [[:en:User:MiszaBot/config]]. <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 10:57, 14 June 2025 (UTC) == Catol-WCVP == I would suggest not using this template for now, as it does not link to WCVP for all taxa. For example, on ''[[Deamia testudo]]'' it links to World Plants, a Michael Hassler database. I am not criticising, but just trying to be helpful. I have alerted the wider community on the Pump and also admins. Best regards [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 09:10, 16 June 2025 (UTC) == Page Deleted == ok I have deleted the requested page. I said I would after the relevant discussions had run their course. However, there was no need to revert the administrative actions to achieve this. It was not deleted because of the speedy delete tag it was deleted by conclusion of the discussion on the pump regarding this and the consensus reached therein. Do not presume to revert admin actions consider this your only warning on this. Also your inability to reach consensus through a collaborative approach is highly disrespectful of a number of very long term editors here. Three of those you questioned have around 20 years editing each on this wiki, all three of them were involved in the development of the policies on this wiki. It's not about whether you were right or wrong in the end, its the path you chose to get there. So learn to work with people and not be so combatitive about it. As another admin warned you it will not end well, this is not Wikipedia and many of us are professionals in the subject area of this wiki. [[User:Faendalimas|<span style="color: #004730">Scott Thomson</span>]] (<small class="nickname">Faendalimas</small>) ^{[[User talk:Faendalimas|<span style="color: maroon">talk</span>]]} 02:47, 29 June 2025 (UTC) == FYI Selenicereus == I have contacted Kew about the four disputed ''[[Selenicereus]]'' species. I will let you know the results of our discussions. Best regards [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 09:27, 7 July 2025 (UTC) :Hello I have heard back from Kew. :Firstly, ''Selenicereus wercklei'' (F.A.C.Weber) Britton & Rose, Cact. 2: 208. (1920) is validated by Hammel, B.E., Grayum, M.H., Herrera, C. & Zamora, N. (eds.) (2020). Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica 4(2): 1-524. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. I advise WS follows POWO and this flora. :Secondly, both ''Selenicereus alliodorus'' and ''Selenicereus glaber'' will now be recognised by POWO and the database will be altered after the next update. :Finally, ''Selenicereus brevispinus'' was placed in the synonymy of ''Selenicereus pteranthus'' by Korotkova, Borsch & Arias, (2017), but for some reason this was not followed by CACO. As Govaerts notes, a peer reviewed journal is more important than a secondary source. I recommend WS follows this advice. :I will edit WS in due course, unless you have another view, which we need to discuss. :Best regards [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 17:58, 7 July 2025 (UTC) == Duplicate citations == Thanks for your edits. However, why are you using Michael Hassler in two formats? for example ''[[Lemaireocereus lepidanthus]]''. World Plants is currently showing an error. They both place this taxon in a synonymy with ''[[Pachycereus lepidanthus ]]'' without offering a reason for the disagreement with POWO (2025) and CACO (2025). COL cites the Plant List as its source by the way and so are identical in their backbone. Regards [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:53, 23 July 2025 (UTC) :I and also other editors have the right to edit out redundant or incorrect information and formats from any page they are researching without fear or reverts. We would be grateful for a collegiate atmosphere on WS. Thanks. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:19, 26 July 2025 (UTC) == The Village Pump == I have stated a conversation on the [https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikispecies:Village_Pump#Michael_Hassler_and_their_templates| Village Pump] on which you may wish to contribute. Regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 19:03, 26 July 2025 (UTC) == Date abbreviations == These are commonly used in English and are used on WS thousands of times. I do not intend changing my practice. Sorry if this offends. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:04, 24 September 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|AbeCK}} I am sorry to disappoint, but I am not changing my style of editing to please one fellow, if valued editor, as it would require me to make thousands of re-edits. My focus is on robust and current taxonomy and classifications not adopting anybody's preferred style formats. There are numerous of very poor older style formats, much worse than my use of conventional abbreviations. Reviewing my edits you should note my updating of older taxon pages with newer scientific papers, consensual classifications, and updated taxonomies, mainly infrafamilial and generic admittedly, but not exclusively. Perhaps you can develop or persuade someone to produce a bot to get rid of month abbreviations, for example. That is way beyond my competence and knowledge. Regards [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 20:37, 11 October 2025 (UTC) == Dates == If you want to spend your time editing dates to your preferences, please free to do so and I will not revert, as I have plenty of taxonomy and classification to update and contribute. Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:56, 15 October 2025 (UTC) == Oxystylis lutea == I have added this request for discussion on the Wikispecies:Administrators' Noticeboard. Please feel free to contribute. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:44, 6 November 2025 (UTC) == Vaccaria hispanica subsp. hispanica == Are you prepared to move the discussion from the Administrators' Noticeboard to the Pump for further debate? I do not think any of the participants will object. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 15:43, 12 December 2025 (UTC) :No objections, go ahead [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 19:32, 12 December 2025 (UTC) ::Thanks done in five. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 19:42, 12 December 2025 (UTC) == Hassler's databases == Unfortunately these two databases do not show what they consider as synonyms directly unlike POWO. So I deleted them off of a couple of your edits in good faith. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 11:23, 21 December 2025 (UTC) :I restored World Plants source since it does register the name, but the template fails when redirecting to infraspecific taxa. Also, why are you removing the Catol-Hassler source from my edits if we agreed a while ago to keep it? [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 14:56, 21 December 2025 (UTC) ::I removed them off of infraspecific taxa for the reasons you stated. Just trying to be helpful. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 15:01, 21 December 2025 (UTC) :::You haven not only done this with infraspecific taxa, you have removed Catol-Hassler source template from species and genera that I have edited and created, why? [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 15:09, 21 December 2025 (UTC) ::::When Catol-Hassler and World Plants are identical then one is redundant. Why do you wish to add duplicate sources? [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 15:21, 21 December 2025 (UTC) :::::Since this was discussed in ''Acanthoprasium'', the permission to use that source has not been respected. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 15:24, 21 December 2025 (UTC) ::::::Please answer my question about duplicates. However, a taxon is not the property of an editor. My removal of one of Hassler's databases leaving the other should be no problems. I have done this for others pointing the duplicate problem and they have not taken offence and in fact have thanked me. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 15:56, 21 December 2025 (UTC) :::::::If you scroll down on a Catol-Hassler name you will find a link to its source. This is often his World Plants, but can be the Kew WCVP (not publicly accessible) database and even others. Hope this helps. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 16:43, 21 December 2025 (UTC) == 1834 == By whom? You should not leave the that note without a citation for the date, without it it is just an unsubstantiated assertion. Just trying to be helpful not trolling. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 19:43, 28 December 2025 (UTC) :The date "1934" was already in the cited original, and you unnecessarily added the authors when they are already listed in that synonym. Again, this citation never directly cites Pax and Hoffmann as authors, so please do not manipulate citations, tt only mentions that ''Hagenia'''s move to a subgenre was carried out in that year. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 19:50, 28 December 2025 (UTC) ::I am not sure what you mean by "the date "1934" was already in the cited original" Original of what? It is not important. Maybe it is just not the scientific English syntax I would have used. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 20:53, 28 December 2025 (UTC) == Subgenera == Following the non-discussions on the VP I will removed the subgenera on ''Gypsophila'' <small>(Caryophyllaceae)</small> and work through the infragenerics for ''Dianthus''. Regards [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:18, 29 December 2025 (UTC) == VP discussion == As you and {{ping|RLJ}} seem to be having a edit/revert problem with <code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[Template:HOM|HOM]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> compared to <code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[Template:Homonyms|Homonyms]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>, I have posed the question on the Pump. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 11:34, 29 December 2025 (UTC) == Misspelled genus == Hi @[[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]], via Wikidata I came across [[Silene jeniseensis]] which you have added. There seems to be an older page [[Silene jenisseensis]] (double s, make in 2013). Could you specify which of the two is the correct spelling so we can merge these pages? Thanks! [[User:WouterKo|WouterKo]] ([[User talk:WouterKo|talk]]) 14:38, 6 February 2026 (UTC) == Silene jenisseensis == Please do not ignore my note. I have reverted your edit in good faith. Nobody can ignore a source like {{GRIN||408560|08-Apr-12|Silene jenisseensis}} as it is still current. Thanks [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 22:47, 6 February 2026 (UTC) :I'm not willing to accept your edit done in bad faith, based solely on your own perception, Andy. Thanks. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 22:57, 6 February 2026 (UTC) == Silene sect. Cucubalus == This section is now monotypic according to the latest information presented on its Reference Section. In addition, ''[[Silene multinervia]]'' is now in the [[Unasssigned Silene subg. Behenantha]] category. I suggest you address your edit errors in due course. There is a major problem with ''Silene ''sect. ''Fimbriatae'', as the type proposed by Jafari et al., ''[[Silene simsii]]'' F.Jafari, Rabeler & Oxelman, Phytotaxa 425: 41 (2019) is now generally recognised as a heterotypic synonym of ''[[Silene macrophylla]]'' Lag., Gen. Sp. Pl.: 15 (1816). A WS editor must be very careful in unilaterally changing such a taxonomically important concept as type, as this will be considered OR. Unfortunately, this problem has gone unrecognised for a few years by workers on ''Silene''. I had not forgotten the section, but I am seeking outside advice before completing its page. It is painstaking work updating the previous dubious infrageneric classifications, particularly as these are still emerging concepts, but with still with unresolved questions. It is also frustrating that Oxelman et al. (2013) is now rather dated and Jarafi et al. (2020) lacking in publicly available detail. Regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:51, 13 February 2026 (UTC) == Edit warring again? == See [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Agrostemma_chalcedonica&action=history]. [[User:Thiotrix|Thiotrix]] ([[User talk:Thiotrix|talk]]) 17:56, 18 February 2026 (UTC) :I'll stand my speedy deletion request in ''[[Agrostemma chalcedonica]]'' and will not accept this redirection in WS. My decision is firm I'll give you my reasons about it: :* Art. 60.1 of the ICN is explicit: :''The original spelling of a name or epithet is to be retained, except for the correction of typographical or orthographical errors...'' :* In other specific records of the genus ''[[Agrostemma]]'' in various taxonomic databases, a consistent pattern is observed: epithets ending in "a" are adjusted to "um" when appropriate by grammatical gender, for example: ''[[Agrostemma grandiflorum]]'' ({{a|Nicolaus Joseph von Jacquin|Jacq.}}) {{a|Johann Christoph Döll|Döll}}, Rhein. Fl.: {{BHL|page/6029865|643}} (1843), which appears in its original source with the epithet ''grandiflora''; ''[[Agrostemma apetalum]]'' {{a|George Don|G.Don}}, Gen. Hist. 1: {{BHL|page/390221|416}} (1831), which appears in its original source with the epithet ''apetala'', and another ones. :* The note you submitted regarding the redirect (defacing the history page) is not acceptable as justification for maintaining it. Redirects only display the destination, not the content or internal explanations; therefore, that explanation serves no practical or informative purpose in WS. :For these reasons, the redirect will not be maintained, and the speedy deletion remains in effect, I have also removed your discussion in that redirect since it is not valid either. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 18:44, 18 February 2026 (UTC) ::I suggest you desist from taking unilateral actions that put you into edit wars with fellow contributors. I have asked on the Admin Portal for an active Admin to decline the Speedy Direct whilst an active discussion is underway and an edit war is possibly brewing. I will not discuss this matter further due to our past history. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 19:58, 18 February 2026 (UTC) == Block == {{Blocked|2 weeks|unconstructive and repeated actions despite numerous explanations from other editors}} [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 21:36, 18 February 2026 (UTC) :Hello, [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) :I would like to ask for a review of my recent block. I know there was a conflict over some edits, but I want to clarify that my changes were technical and neutral: links, vernacular names, and formatting. There was no vandalism or intention to cause problems. :The disagreement came from procedural issues and how the names were displayed, not from errors in the content. My editing history shows that I try to follow the rules and keep information correct. :For this reason, I ask that this block be reconsidered or its duration reviewed, since my actions were not done with bad intentions. I want to emphasize that it is not valid that any editor, including Andy Boorman, should be unfairly sanctioned for alleged threats or coercion. My intention has always been to act in good faith and contribute constructively. For this reason, while remaining civil and respectful, I am not willing to accept this block without review. :Thank you for taking the time to review this. I am not willing to accept this block and this damage to my reputation. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 22:14, 18 February 2026 (UTC) * Hello, I stand by my decision, but other administrators may have a different opinion. Note that, as explained above, you can use the following wikitext: <code><nowiki>{{unblock|your reason here}}</nowiki></code> for a formal unblock request or/and block review. [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]] ([[User talk:Christian Ferrer|talk]]) 22:23, 18 February 2026 (UTC) {{unblocked|1=I would like to ask for a review of my recent block. I know there was a conflict over some edits, but I want to clarify that my changes were technical and neutral: links, vernacular names, and formatting. There was no vandalism or intention to cause problems. *:The disagreement came from procedural issues and how the names were displayed, not from errors in the content. My editing history shows that I try to follow the rules and keep information correct. *:For this reason, I ask that this block be reconsidered or its duration reviewed, since my actions were not done with bad intentions. *:I want to emphasize that it is not valid that any editor, including Andy Boorman, should be unfairly sanctioned for alleged threats or coercion. My intention has always been to act in good faith and contribute constructively. For this reason, while remaining civil and respectful, I am not willing to accept this block without review. *:Thank you for taking the time to review this. I am not willing to accept this block and this damage to my reputation. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 22:29, 18 February 2026 (UTC) [[User:Christian Ferrer|Christian Ferrer]], I am not willing to accept this block and this damage to my reputation, can you retire my block, please?, btw, why you retired my Speedy Deletion, is not fair. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 22:31, 18 February 2026 (UTC)|accept=Block expired.}} == Misspelled == Hello again. I do hope that you carry on with your valuable contributions, but in a more collegiate manner. In this vein, I and others, are uncomfortable about your unique use of the term "misspelled", such as on ''nicæensis''. Firstly, it is not used in botanical literature and indeed botanists are unhappy about its use. The reason being is that it implies a level of ignorance on the behalf of the expert scientists who first used the name and this is unjustified without evidence. Secondly, the choice between the epithets may come down to an independent ruling rather than interpretation of the acts. Such was the case between ''nicæensis/nicaeensis'' and ''niceensis''. The later spelling was ruled as a legitimate Latinisation of the French city Nice, as found in the protologue and not a typographic error for example. The choice between ''nicæensis'' and ''nicaeensis'' in is that between orthographic/typographic variants. The later is preferred for its contemporary simplicity and ease of editing. My conclusion is, I would advise the use of the simple non judgemental "as ''nicaeensis''" omitting the misspelled, this is most commonly found in scientific literature. Finally please do not indulge in an edit war if any fellow editor removes the term "misspelled". I hope you find this helpful. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:58, 7 March 2026 (UTC) == Silene gallinyi == WS seems to be incorrect. See IPNI here {{IPNI|157389-1|2026|March 13|Silene gallinyi}} I suggest you revert your recent edit here ''[[Silene gallinyi]]''. I have corrected the WS page. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:29, 13 March 2026 (UTC) == Orthographic variants == With respect to the Pump Discussion I have added suggestions on ''[[Silene niceensis]]'' for your comments. See [https://www.iaptglobal.org/_functions/code/madrid?m=art61 Art 61.1]. Thanks [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 19:13, 15 March 2026 (UTC) == Do not remove legitimate data == See ''[[Silene saxatilis]]''. I have had to add the homonym back onto this page. Do not remove it without discussion or giving a valid reason for doing so. Look at MBG for my reason for placing the homonym in the first place. I would be grateful if you did not just simply revert. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:10, 23 March 2026 (UTC) :No, that citation is illegitimate. That [https://www.tropicos.org/name/100523026 MGB] reference does not support the inclusion of a homonym for ''[[Silene saxatilis]]''. In the original source (''Lychnis saxatilis'' {{a|Nicolai Stepanowitsch Turczaninow|Turcz.}} ex {{a|Friedrich Ernst Ludwig Fischer|Fisch.}} & {{a|Carl Antonovich von Meyer|C.A.Mey.}}, Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1: {{BHL|page/45789959|32}} (1835).), there is no record of ''Silene saxatilis''; only ''[[Lychnis saxatilis]]'' is mentioned, so the basis for adding this homonym is unfounded, being the same citation in both cases. :In resume, you considered a single reference authoritative without verifying its content in detail. I remind you that you did the same with ''Silene jenisseensis'' and [https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/search GRIN], so I suggest you do not do that again, please. :I apologize for not clarifying this issue earlier, but now my position is clear. Now, could you please remove that homonymous section, in that page, please? [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 09:26, 23 March 2026 (UTC) ::I did not use GRIN for ''Silene jenisseensis''. I never use GRIN BTW, but do not remove it as it is part of the edit history, these are citations used by previous editors. However, unlike you I rarely delete old pages whose name is shown to be incorrect, for reasons we have already pointed out, preferring a redirect through a move, if possible ::I will keep the homonym for now, whilst I investigate the problem highlighted. but thanks for your opinion. It seems that Tzvelev cited ''Silene saxatilis'' Turcz. ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey. (1835) as a replaced synonym when publishing his replacement name ''Peschkovia saxatilis'' not ''Lychnis saxatilis'', but without access to its protologue we have to take MBG at face value and we can not just assume an error. However, we have no reason to question the synonymy of ''[[Silene tolmatchevii]]'' Bocquet, Candollea 22: 10 (1967). I am sure Rafael Govaerts who has access to the protologues will be willing to help you. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 14:12, 23 March 2026 (UTC) == Changing names == If you think that a name has been registered incorrectly on IPNI or POWO then I suggest that you contact them directly before making changes. Not doing so means that another editor can change your edit to correspond with the IPNI/POWO entries, as these are the ones that are used to help construct the taxon page. Changes without evidence counts as OR and is against Wiki policy. See ''[[Wahlbergella saxatilis]]'' Tolm., Fl. URSS 6: 723, in syn. (1936) as an example [https://www.ipni.org/n/159808-1]. Hope this helps and Best regards [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:31, 23 March 2026 (UTC) == Placement of homonyms == Their placement is NOT a must it is a preference. There is no policy, help section or vote held on their placement except advice not to include them as part of the synonymy. If you want to add to policy, help or praxis, please open this up for discussion. The Pump Archives have some discussion, but no vote and WRC have neither. As you know homonyms, have the same name as the taxon page, but refer to different taxa and as such are separate from the name space. Please do not force your edit preferences onto others, as it not collegiate. I would be grateful if you either take this to the Pump or revert your edit. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:00, 23 March 2026 (UTC) == Removed homonym == I have taken down the homonym from ''[[Silene saxatilis]]'' after feedback from MBG. They will edit their entry in due course. Apologies for any bad feeling on this point, but it is worth checking rather than taking unilateral action. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 15:19, 24 March 2026 (UTC) == A polite request == You made recent re-edits to several pages, for example {{tl|Frankis, 1989}}, that are adding no additional data, but are just about imposing your personal edit preferences. I appreciate that you feel that you are acting in good faith, but you have been warned about such behaviour. I suggest the you use the Pump to inform fellow editors about your intention to replaced PDF links with the {{tl|PDF}} template and both inform them of its existence and advantages over the conventional square bracket praxis. In the meantime please be careful and be more collegiate, because your current work on improvements to existing pages is mostly beneficial to the look and feel of WS, for example ''[[Silene samia]]''. Best regards [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 15:34, 26 March 2026 (UTC) == Follow references == I refer to ''[[Silene gallica]]'' and its infraspecifics. Please follow the references we provide on the taxon pages. If you do not agree with them them contact the curators of the site(s) for their opinion. If references disagree then make a note on the taxon page. Making unreferenced changes based upon personal opinion is OR and is expressly forbidden on Wikis. BTW autonyms can only have heterotypic synonyms. Please do not indulge in an edit war over these synonymies, in other words do not revert my edits, as I may be forced to use my admin rights and protect the pages. However, feel free to seek other opinions or take this to a wider audience. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:39, 30 March 2026 (UTC) : It seems that World Plants are in error in not having a page for ''[[Silene gallica var. gallica]]'', as they normally have pages for autonyms. Therefore, they can not be used to create the page, but just as reference. I have removed a comment about Admin rights from above, as I do not want to "poke the bear". Best regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 10:47, 30 March 2026 (UTC) == Silene badaroi == Tropicos will be adding this to the database shortly, I have emailed them. Please revert your deletion. They can be contacted on TropicosHelp@mobot.org. I suggest you contact them if you find a missing entry or have a query about an existing entry. They are more than happy to help. This will help prevent edit conflicts. Regards. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:45, 1 April 2026 (UTC) == Atocion compactum == Sorry to bother you, but have you any idea where GBIF got their synonymy from, for the above taxon? I am thinking particularly of ''Silene armeria'' M.Bieb., Fl. Taur. Caucasus 1: 339 (1808). The other synonyms cross check with other databases and some are in Frajman (2013), but that stands on its own. Thanks [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:08, 11 April 2026 (UTC) :Well, in Frajman et al., 2013, on page 200, under ''[[Atocion compactum]]'', the following is mentioned and I quote: ::"Note: {{a|Werner Greuter|Greuter}} (1997) lists the following syntypes, which are, however, not cited in the protologue: Russia, Caucasia: ‘ad latera montis Beschtau’ and ‘in Iberiae lapidosis circa metallifodinas Achtalenfes’, leg. {{a|Friedrich August Marschall von Bieberstein|Marschall von Bieberstein}}. {{aut|Bieberstein}} in Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: {{BHL|page/11268419|339}}. 1808, considered the plants from the Caucasus as belonging to ''[[Silene armeria]]''. Later, {{aut|Bieberstein}} (in Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: {{BHL|page/11270279|306}}. 1819) listed his ''S. armeria'' from Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1 in synonymy with [[Silene compacta|''S. compacta'']]." :This explains the origin of [https://www.gbif.org/species/7359515 that synonym in GBIF]. I hope this helps, there is nothing more to add. [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 06:40, 12 April 2026 (UTC) ::Thanks [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:03, 12 April 2026 (UTC) :::I will let POWO know. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:03, 12 April 2026 (UTC) == isonyms == Please note that an isonym is not a synonym. Only the earliest published name is valid and the others are disregarded and have no status in a synonymy. However, if they refer to a different type then they become part of a homonymy. Hope this helps. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:28, 5 May 2026 (UTC) == Silene armeria M.Bieb., Fl. Taur. Caucasus 1: 339 (1808) == This name has now been supressed by IPNI and they will update on their next refresh.. Please do not revert. Many thanks [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 11:01, 14 April 2026 (UTC) :Reason? [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 07:37, 17 May 2026 (UTC) == Silene vallesia == ''Silene vallesia'' C.A.Mey., Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer. (C.A. von Meyer). 215 (1831) is removed as an isonym or unplaced name. Read its protologue in Google books. It refers to ''S. vallesia'' Linn., but occurring in the Caucasus. Likely a misidentification given its current distribution. Therefor it is not a new name and I will contact IPNI to see if the name should be supressed. Hope this helps. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:21, 17 May 2026 (UTC) == Diplomacy == With respect, please moderate your language and try to be more collegiate. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 07:28, 17 May 2026 (UTC) :Hmmm...what is the reason for this topic? [[User:AbeCK|AbeCK]] ([[User talk:AbeCK#top|talk]]) 07:37, 17 May 2026 (UTC) ::Use the abruptness of a couple of comments about my edits. Nothing important for me it just may be off putting for other editors. [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:27, 17 May 2026 (UTC) == Why? == Why are you starting to edit war again? It is totally against WS and Wiki policy to impose your preferences over any fellow editor. I am referring, of course, to ''[[Silene caramanica var. caramanica]]'', where you removed my running note prior to me formulating a possible discussion topic for the Pump. There is no WS rule that forbids notes on taxon pages. If you want them banned please start a discussion first and then try a vote. I hope you will revert. BTW a read through GBIF sources will recognise their citation of WCVP. A database that is updated more or less on an "as needs basis" and POWO being its "public face" updates within a few days or weeks afterwards. Hope this helps [[User:Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) 08:03, 27 May 2026 (UTC) lvhr4tn7l060tlmz9c9k8ejcupqmp7s 0 2167757 11167979 10753097 2026-06-27T16:59:21Z Sjl197 1805579 11167979 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm Vitzthum von Eckstaedt''' (1876–1942) German jurist and acarologist {{int:Author abbreviation}}: '''Vitzthum''' {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} {{Vitzthum, 1931}} *{{a|Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm Vitzthum von Eckstaedt|Vitzthum H.}} 1940-1943. Acarina. In: Bronn H.G. (Ed). Klassen und Ordnungen des Terreichs. 5. Band: Arthropoda. IV. Abteilung: Arachnoidea. 5. Buch. Acarina. Leipzig: Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft Becker & Erler Kom.-Ges., pp. 1011. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14134 BHL no book 5] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Vitzthum von Eckstaedt, Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Acarologists]] r27qupiwbikt9psfmabukzjrt2i4zlk 11167985 11167979 2026-06-27T17:17:44Z Sjl197 1805579 11167985 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm Vitzthum von Eckstaedt''' (1876–1942) German jurist and acarologist {{int:Author abbreviation}}: '''Vitzthum''' {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} *{{a|Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm Vitzthum von Eckstaedt|Vitzthum H.}} 1924. Die heutige Acarofauna der Krakatau-Inseln. ''Treubia'' 5: 353–370. *{{a|Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm Vitzthum von Eckstaedt|Vitzthum H.}} 1925. Die unterirdische Acarofauna. ''Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft'' 55: 125–186. {{Vitzthum, 1931}} (= "Band 3 (Zweite Halfte, Teil 3), 9, 1–160.) *{{a|Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm Vitzthum von Eckstaedt|Vitzthum H.}} 1940-1943. Acarina. In: Bronn H.G. (Ed). Klassen und Ordnungen des Terreichs. 5. Band: Arthropoda. IV. Abteilung: Arachnoidea. 5. Buch. Acarina. Leipzig: Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft Becker & Erler Kom.-Ges., pp. 1011. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/14134 BHL no book 5] {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Vitzthum von Eckstaedt, Hermann Ludwig Wilhelm}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Acarologists]] cl1y8oyl5vc71mrbhrady7le3kcoyqk 0 2169498 11168244 10734137 2026-06-28T03:53:36Z The editor 2345 2915305 11168244 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Timothy J. Churchill''' (fl. 2025), Australian zoologist * UNSW, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia {{taxa authored}} =={{int:publications}}== {{inc}} ===2025=== {{Churchill, Archer & Hand, 2025}} ===2026=== {{Churchill et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Churchill, Timothy J.}} [[Category:Zoologists]] 5jfpur7rh027sk64ahogirmrmnps7is 1 2169870 11168715 10735121 2026-06-28T08:55:38Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Notification of altered sources needing review) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168715 wikitext text/x-wiki == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Hypotrachyna]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=10735120 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20120402032630/http://www.lichen.com/book.html to http://lichen.com/book.html When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 13:13, 15 July 2025 (UTC) == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Hypotrachyna]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=11168714 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Replaced archive link https://archive.today/20121228112304/http://tropical-bryology.org/online with https://web.archive.org/web/20131207035909/http://tropical-bryology.org/online on http://tropical-bryology.org/online When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 08:55, 28 June 2026 (UTC) jr8th1i8zbdkoh6fajq7oo5tpnxam02 10 2179170 11168217 10766546 2026-06-28T02:54:02Z Tungolen 2926592 fix second ostracoda example - wikidata changed it's images 11168217 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Testcases notice}} * From [[Menida]]. Wikidata has an image with the species name set as "depicts". The species name should be shown, linked, and italicized. {{image/sandbox|from=Q4043977}} {{-}} * From [[Podocopa]]. Wikidata has an image with the species name set as "depicts", but the depicted species does not have a page on wikispecies. Same as the previous, but it'll be a red link. {{image/sandbox|from=Q722031}} {{-}} * From [[Ostracoda]]. In the case, the image is specified but not a caption. This image matches one of two on wikidata, but it doesn't have "depicts". It should not be italic, and it should be added to the maintenance category. {{image/sandbox|Ostracod.JPG|from=Q276412}} {{-}} * From [[Ostracoda]]. In the case, the image is specified but not a caption. This image matches one of two on wikidata, which does have "depicts" set to the species. {{image/sandbox|Ostracod4.jpg|from=Q276412}} {{-}} * From [[Victor Ivanovich Motschulsky]]. An author page - should not be italic or added to the maintenance category. {{image/sandbox|from=Q738769}} {{-}} * From [[Menida violacea]]. A species page. No "depicts", but we'll trust that it's the species of the title and not add to the maintenance category. {{image/sandbox|from=Q21320035}} {{-}} * From [[Archaea]]. This uses an explicit caption. {{image/sandbox|Halobacteria.jpg|''[[Halobacterium]]'' sp.|from=Q10872}} {{-}} * From [[Archaea]]. With a size and no caption, so it gets added to the maintenance category. {{image/sandbox|Halobacteria.jpg|10|from=Q10872}} {{-}} * From [[Archaea]]. with a size and caption. {{image/sandbox|Halobacteria.jpg|''[[Halobacterium]]'' sp.|10|from=Q10872}} {{-}} * From [[Archaea]]. with a size and caption in the other order. {{image/sandbox|Halobacteria.jpg|10|''[[Halobacterium]]'' sp.|from=Q10872}} {{-}} * From [[Corpuscularia]]. Picture from wikidata, but no "depicts". {{image/sandbox|from=Q145850}} {{-}} * From [[Paphiopedilum villosum var. annamense]]. This one shouldn't italicize the "var." in the middle. {{image/sandbox|from=Q25121193}} {{-}} * From [[Dasycrotapha]]. This one has a label on wikidata that's a vernacular name; ensure that we don't accidentally use that. {{image/sandbox|from=Q9202459}} {{-}} * From [[Eristalis stipator]]. A female example {{image/sandbox|from=Q13612717}} {{-}} * From [[Calliphoridae]]. A male example {{image/sandbox|from=Q28404}} {{-}} * no file, no from, no wikidata link, so it doesn't show anything. {{image/sandbox}} {{-}} * A file is specified, but without any wikidata information to go on so the pagename is used. {{image/sandbox|Halobacteria.jpg}} {{-}} * From [[Tipula (Tipula)]]. Wikispecies page name is different from the taxon name on wikidata. {{image/sandbox|from=Q21438613}} {{-}} * From [[Microdon (Animalia)]]. Wikispecies page name is different from the taxon name on wikidata, but a "depicts" is present on wikidata. {{image/sandbox|from=Q115951}} {{-}} bi0aqwusq2t9sbl9b63mgz7c2ccdvnn 11168287 11168217 2026-06-28T06:29:01Z Tungolen 2926592 add candidatus test case (not passing, low priority, but good to note here for follow-up). 11168287 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Testcases notice}} * From [[Menida]]. Wikidata has an image with the species name set as "depicts". The species name should be shown, linked, and italicized. {{image/sandbox|from=Q4043977}} {{-}} * From [[Podocopa]]. Wikidata has an image with the species name set as "depicts", but the depicted species does not have a page on wikispecies. Same as the previous, but it'll be a red link. {{image/sandbox|from=Q722031}} {{-}} * From [[Ostracoda]]. In the case, the image is specified but not a caption. This image matches one of two on wikidata, but it doesn't have "depicts". It should not be italic, and it should be added to the maintenance category. {{image/sandbox|Ostracod.JPG|from=Q276412}} {{-}} * From [[Ostracoda]]. In the case, the image is specified but not a caption. This image matches one of two on wikidata, which does have "depicts" set to the species. {{image/sandbox|Ostracod4.jpg|from=Q276412}} {{-}} * From [[Victor Ivanovich Motschulsky]]. An author page - should not be italic or added to the maintenance category. {{image/sandbox|from=Q738769}} {{-}} * From [[Menida violacea]]. A species page. No "depicts", but we'll trust that it's the species of the title and not add to the maintenance category. {{image/sandbox|from=Q21320035}} {{-}} * From [[Archaea]]. This uses an explicit caption. {{image/sandbox|Halobacteria.jpg|''[[Halobacterium]]'' sp.|from=Q10872}} {{-}} * From [[Archaea]]. With a size and no caption, so it gets added to the maintenance category. {{image/sandbox|Halobacteria.jpg|10|from=Q10872}} {{-}} * From [[Archaea]]. with a size and caption. {{image/sandbox|Halobacteria.jpg|''[[Halobacterium]]'' sp.|10|from=Q10872}} {{-}} * From [[Archaea]]. with a size and caption in the other order. {{image/sandbox|Halobacteria.jpg|10|''[[Halobacterium]]'' sp.|from=Q10872}} {{-}} * From [[Corpuscularia]]. Picture from wikidata, but no "depicts". {{image/sandbox|from=Q145850}} {{-}} * From [[Paphiopedilum villosum var. annamense]]. This one shouldn't italicize the "var." in the middle. {{image/sandbox|from=Q25121193}} {{-}} * From [[Dasycrotapha]]. This one has a label on wikidata that's a vernacular name; ensure that we don't accidentally use that. {{image/sandbox|from=Q9202459}} {{-}} * From [[Eristalis stipator]]. A female example {{image/sandbox|from=Q13612717}} {{-}} * From [[Calliphoridae]]. A male example {{image/sandbox|from=Q28404}} {{-}} * no file, no from, no wikidata link, so it doesn't show anything. {{image/sandbox}} {{-}} * A file is specified, but without any wikidata information to go on so the pagename is used. {{image/sandbox|Halobacteria.jpg}} {{-}} * From [[Tipula (Tipula)]]. Wikispecies page name is different from the taxon name on wikidata. {{image/sandbox|from=Q21438613}} {{-}} * From [[Microdon (Animalia)]]. Wikispecies page name is different from the taxon name on wikidata, but a "depicts" is present on wikidata. {{image/sandbox|from=Q115951}} {{-}} * From [[Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique]]. "Candidatus" should be in italics but "Pelagibacter ubique" should be roman, see ICNP Appendix 11. {{image/sandbox|from=Q135611}} {{-}} 39zij8pdefxf4hbrxtaary1nmwlzwcl 10 2179541 11168737 10762628 2026-06-28T09:12:33Z Tungolen 2926592 add a few more taxons 11168737 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#ifeq:{{{virus|no}}}|yes|<!-- virus -->{{#switch:{{lc:{{{1}}} }} |informal_group|informal group|unranked_domain|unranked domain|unranked|virus_group|virus group|virus|strain|serotype=no |#default=yes}}|<!-- not virus -->{{#switch:{{lc:{{{1}}} }} |genus|ichnogenus|oogenus|subgenus|ichnosubgenus|oosubgenus |supersectio|sectio|subsectio |series|subseries |species_complex|species complex|species_group|species group|species_subgroup|species subgroup |species|ichnospecies|oospecies|nothospecies |subspecies|ichnosubspecies|oosubspecies|nothosubspecies |variety|nothovariety|form=yes |#default=no}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}}</noinclude> 6lv9r5zkzxb3cbpqqitcckvvlotpd57 10 2180656 11168732 10766635 2026-06-28T09:05:22Z Tungolen 2926592 update to use the new "is species" helper, which returns "yes" for species-and-lower and "no" otherwise. 11168732 wikitext text/x-wiki <!-- Wikidata properties used here: P105: taxon rank P225: taxon name --> <onlyinclude>{{Image/caption |title={{Wikidata|title|{{if empty|{{{depicts|}}}|{{{from|}}}}}}} |name={{Wikidata|property|{{if empty|{{{depicts|}}}|{{{from|}}}}}|P225}} |isitalic={{Is italic taxon|{{#property:P105|from={{if empty|{{{depicts|}}}|{{{from|}}}}}}}}} }}{{#switch: {{{sex|}}} |female organism={{space}}(♀) |male organism={{space}}(♂) }}{{#if: {{{rank|}}} |{{#ifeq: {{image/is species|{{{rank}}}}} |no |{{#if: {{{depicts|}}} | |{{Testcases other |<big><nowiki>[[Category:Pages with incomplete Wikidata image labeling]]</nowiki></big> |[[Category:Pages with incomplete Wikidata image labeling]] }} }} }} }}</onlyinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories to the /doc subpage and interwikis in Wikidata, not here! --> 0gr4sxufpp1u9e51xxjeux4tnnlntml 0 2181156 11168046 10765851 2026-06-27T19:12:24Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 can refer to both authors of the same name 11168046 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mei-Xia Yang]] q0izriatdvet7guqildk6s8ie0on7ok 0 2183941 11168348 11013429 2026-06-28T06:59:19Z Wodlpvow 3012150 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168348 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs [[Image:Fomitopsis_pinicola_2023_G1.jpg|thumb|250px|''Fomitopsis pinicola'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Fomitopsis}} Species: ''[[Fomitopsis pinicola]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Fomitopsis pinicola'' ({{a|Olof Peter Swartz|Sw.}}) {{a|Petter Adolf Karsten|P.Karst.}}, ''Meddeland. Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn.'' 6: 9 (1881). [MycoBank #101927] ==={{int:Basionym}}=== * ''Boletus pinicola'' {{aut|Sw.}}, ''Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl.'', Ser. 2, 31(2): 88 (1810). [MycoBank #233249] ::'''Typification Details:''' Typification: not indicated. Lectotype Pl. 953 (Flora Danica 16. 1787) (Designated by Ryvarden, Syn. Fung. (Oslo) 5: 1-373. 1991). ===Homotypic synonyms=== * ''Polyporus pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Elias Magnus Fries|Fr.}}, ''Syst. Mycol.'' [Lundae] 1: 372 (1821). [MycoBank #449579] * ''Fomes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{aut|Fr.}}, ''Summa Veg. Scand.'', Sect. Post. [Stockholm]: 321 (1849). [MycoBank #152299] * ''Trametes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{aut|P.Karst.}}, ''Bidr. Känn. Finl. Nat. Folk'' 37: 46 (1882). [MycoBank #471927] * ''Placodes marginatus'' var. ''pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Lucien Quélet|Quél.}}, ''Enchir. Fung.'' [Paris]: 171 (1886). [MycoBank #653059] * ''Placodes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Narcisse Théophile Patouillard|Pat.}}, ''Hyménomyc. Eur.'' [Paris]: 139 (1887). [MycoBank #472362] * ''Polyporus marginatus'' var. ''pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Julien Noël Costantin|Costantin}} & {{a|Léon Marie Dufour|L.M.Dufour}}, ''Nouv. Fl. Champ.'' (ed. 1) [Paris]: 147 (1891). [MycoBank #655094] * ''Pseudofomes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Blas Lázaro é Ibiza|Lázaro Ibiza}}, ''Revta R. Acad. Cienc. Exact. Fis. Nat. Madr.'' 14(9): 584 (1916). [MycoBank #471082] * ''Ungulina pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Rolf Singer|Singer}}, ''Beih. Bot. Zbl.'', Abt. 2, 44: 79 (1929). [MycoBank #274535] =={{int:References}}== {{Karsten, 1881d}} {{Swartz, 1810a}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{IndF|101927}} * {{MycoBank|101927}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ja=ツガサルノコシカケ |zh=松生拟层孔菌 }} [[Category:Petter Adolf Karsten taxa]] ou6718ffxvefiriqzeqntlds8mqkidg 11168349 11168348 2026-06-28T06:59:23Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wodlpvow|Wodlpvow]] ([[User talk:Wodlpvow|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:1234qwer1234qwer4|1234qwer1234qwer4]] 10983893 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Fomitopsis_pinicola_2023_G1.jpg|thumb|250px|''Fomitopsis pinicola'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Fomitopsis}} Species: ''[[Fomitopsis pinicola]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Fomitopsis pinicola'' ({{a|Olof Peter Swartz|Sw.}}) {{a|Petter Adolf Karsten|P.Karst.}}, ''Meddeland. Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn.'' 6: 9 (1881). [MycoBank #101927] ==={{int:Basionym}}=== * ''Boletus pinicola'' {{aut|Sw.}}, ''Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl.'', Ser. 2, 31(2): 88 (1810). [MycoBank #233249] ::'''Typification Details:''' Typification: not indicated. Lectotype Pl. 953 (Flora Danica 16. 1787) (Designated by Ryvarden, Syn. Fung. (Oslo) 5: 1-373. 1991). ===Homotypic synonyms=== * ''Polyporus pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Elias Magnus Fries|Fr.}}, ''Syst. Mycol.'' [Lundae] 1: 372 (1821). [MycoBank #449579] * ''Fomes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{aut|Fr.}}, ''Summa Veg. Scand.'', Sect. Post. [Stockholm]: 321 (1849). [MycoBank #152299] * ''Trametes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{aut|P.Karst.}}, ''Bidr. Känn. Finl. Nat. Folk'' 37: 46 (1882). [MycoBank #471927] * ''Placodes marginatus'' var. ''pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Lucien Quélet|Quél.}}, ''Enchir. Fung.'' [Paris]: 171 (1886). [MycoBank #653059] * ''Placodes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Narcisse Théophile Patouillard|Pat.}}, ''Hyménomyc. Eur.'' [Paris]: 139 (1887). [MycoBank #472362] * ''Polyporus marginatus'' var. ''pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Julien Noël Costantin|Costantin}} & {{a|Léon Marie Dufour|L.M.Dufour}}, ''Nouv. Fl. Champ.'' (ed. 1) [Paris]: 147 (1891). [MycoBank #655094] * ''Pseudofomes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Blas Lázaro é Ibiza|Lázaro Ibiza}}, ''Revta R. Acad. Cienc. Exact. Fis. Nat. Madr.'' 14(9): 584 (1916). [MycoBank #471082] * ''Ungulina pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Rolf Singer|Singer}}, ''Beih. Bot. Zbl.'', Abt. 2, 44: 79 (1929). [MycoBank #274535] =={{int:References}}== {{Karsten, 1881d}} {{Swartz, 1810a}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{IndF|101927}} * {{MycoBank|101927}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ja=ツガサルノコシカケ |zh=松生拟层孔菌 }} [[Category:Petter Adolf Karsten taxa]] s300cecb0ef1591y6vfl9kmgysqembd 11168405 11168349 2026-06-28T07:39:33Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168405 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs [[Image:Fomitopsis_pinicola_2023_G1.jpg|thumb|250px|''Fomitopsis pinicola'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Fomitopsis}} Species: ''[[Fomitopsis pinicola]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Fomitopsis pinicola'' ({{a|Olof Peter Swartz|Sw.}}) {{a|Petter Adolf Karsten|P.Karst.}}, ''Meddeland. Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn.'' 6: 9 (1881). [MycoBank #101927] ==={{int:Basionym}}=== * ''Boletus pinicola'' {{aut|Sw.}}, ''Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl.'', Ser. 2, 31(2): 88 (1810). [MycoBank #233249] ::'''Typification Details:''' Typification: not indicated. Lectotype Pl. 953 (Flora Danica 16. 1787) (Designated by Ryvarden, Syn. Fung. (Oslo) 5: 1-373. 1991). ===Homotypic synonyms=== * ''Polyporus pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Elias Magnus Fries|Fr.}}, ''Syst. Mycol.'' [Lundae] 1: 372 (1821). [MycoBank #449579] * ''Fomes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{aut|Fr.}}, ''Summa Veg. Scand.'', Sect. Post. [Stockholm]: 321 (1849). [MycoBank #152299] * ''Trametes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{aut|P.Karst.}}, ''Bidr. Känn. Finl. Nat. Folk'' 37: 46 (1882). [MycoBank #471927] * ''Placodes marginatus'' var. ''pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Lucien Quélet|Quél.}}, ''Enchir. Fung.'' [Paris]: 171 (1886). [MycoBank #653059] * ''Placodes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Narcisse Théophile Patouillard|Pat.}}, ''Hyménomyc. Eur.'' [Paris]: 139 (1887). [MycoBank #472362] * ''Polyporus marginatus'' var. ''pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Julien Noël Costantin|Costantin}} & {{a|Léon Marie Dufour|L.M.Dufour}}, ''Nouv. Fl. Champ.'' (ed. 1) [Paris]: 147 (1891). [MycoBank #655094] * ''Pseudofomes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Blas Lázaro é Ibiza|Lázaro Ibiza}}, ''Revta R. Acad. Cienc. Exact. Fis. Nat. Madr.'' 14(9): 584 (1916). [MycoBank #471082] * ''Ungulina pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Rolf Singer|Singer}}, ''Beih. Bot. Zbl.'', Abt. 2, 44: 79 (1929). [MycoBank #274535] =={{int:References}}== {{Karsten, 1881d}} {{Swartz, 1810a}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{IndF|101927}} * {{MycoBank|101927}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ja=ツガサルノコシカケ |zh=松生拟层孔菌 }} [[Category:Petter Adolf Karsten taxa]] 85blqvh4ykkhckyqtr590fhjjknrtyn 11168406 11168405 2026-06-28T07:39:37Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Divinations|Divinations]] 10983893 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Fomitopsis_pinicola_2023_G1.jpg|thumb|250px|''Fomitopsis pinicola'']] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Fomitopsis}} Species: ''[[Fomitopsis pinicola]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Fomitopsis pinicola'' ({{a|Olof Peter Swartz|Sw.}}) {{a|Petter Adolf Karsten|P.Karst.}}, ''Meddeland. Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn.'' 6: 9 (1881). [MycoBank #101927] ==={{int:Basionym}}=== * ''Boletus pinicola'' {{aut|Sw.}}, ''Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl.'', Ser. 2, 31(2): 88 (1810). [MycoBank #233249] ::'''Typification Details:''' Typification: not indicated. Lectotype Pl. 953 (Flora Danica 16. 1787) (Designated by Ryvarden, Syn. Fung. (Oslo) 5: 1-373. 1991). ===Homotypic synonyms=== * ''Polyporus pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Elias Magnus Fries|Fr.}}, ''Syst. Mycol.'' [Lundae] 1: 372 (1821). [MycoBank #449579] * ''Fomes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{aut|Fr.}}, ''Summa Veg. Scand.'', Sect. Post. [Stockholm]: 321 (1849). [MycoBank #152299] * ''Trametes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{aut|P.Karst.}}, ''Bidr. Känn. Finl. Nat. Folk'' 37: 46 (1882). [MycoBank #471927] * ''Placodes marginatus'' var. ''pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Lucien Quélet|Quél.}}, ''Enchir. Fung.'' [Paris]: 171 (1886). [MycoBank #653059] * ''Placodes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Narcisse Théophile Patouillard|Pat.}}, ''Hyménomyc. Eur.'' [Paris]: 139 (1887). [MycoBank #472362] * ''Polyporus marginatus'' var. ''pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Julien Noël Costantin|Costantin}} & {{a|Léon Marie Dufour|L.M.Dufour}}, ''Nouv. Fl. Champ.'' (ed. 1) [Paris]: 147 (1891). [MycoBank #655094] * ''Pseudofomes pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Blas Lázaro é Ibiza|Lázaro Ibiza}}, ''Revta R. Acad. Cienc. Exact. Fis. Nat. Madr.'' 14(9): 584 (1916). [MycoBank #471082] * ''Ungulina pinicola'' ({{aut|Sw.}}) {{a|Rolf Singer|Singer}}, ''Beih. Bot. Zbl.'', Abt. 2, 44: 79 (1929). [MycoBank #274535] =={{int:References}}== {{Karsten, 1881d}} {{Swartz, 1810a}} ==={{int:Links}}=== * {{IndF|101927}} * {{MycoBank|101927}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |ja=ツガサルノコシカケ |zh=松生拟层孔菌 }} [[Category:Petter Adolf Karsten taxa]] s300cecb0ef1591y6vfl9kmgysqembd 0 2196289 11168105 11091895 2026-06-27T20:13:29Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 11168105 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{int:Micropalaeontologists}}''' *[[Benedetto Abate]] *[[Silvana Abate]] *[[Katsumi Abe]] *[[Sima Abramovna Abramova]] *[[Adolf Absolon]] *[[Anna Fedosovna Abushik]] *[[Bruno Accordi]] *[[Franciszek Adamczak]] *[[Dunya Alekperovna Agalarova]] *[[Giuseppe Aiello]] *[[Nigel Richard Ainsworth]] *[[Natalia Aleksandrovna Aksarina]] *[[Sabeekah Khalid Al-Abdul-Razzaq]] *[[Galina Evaldovna Alekseeva]] *[[Irina Alexeevna Alekseeva]] *[[Lyudmila Vyacheslavovna Alekseeva]] *[[Raisa Evgrafovna Alekseeva]] *[[Charles Ivan Alexander]] *[[James Alloiteau]] *[[Yuri Alexeyevich Alyushinskii]] *[[Sabrina Amodio]] *[[Frederick William Anderson (geologist)]] *[[Yuriy Nikolaevich Andreev]] *[[Elena Mikhailovna Andreeva]] *[[Larisa Petrovna Andreeva]] *[[Bernard Andreu]] *[[Dimitrij Nikolaevič Andrusov]] *[[Nikolaj Ivanovich Andrusov]] *[[Artemij L'vovich Anfimov]] *[[Gladys N. Angelozzi]] *[[Zinaida Anisimovna Antonova]] *[[Evgenija Viktorovna Antropova]] *[[Vespasian Apostolescu]] *[[Mitsuru Arai]] *[[Josef Farhan Aranki]] *[[María del Carmen Arias Fernández]] *[[Luigi Aruta]] *[[Ali Asghar Aryaei]] *[[Ali Reza Ashouri]] *[[Elena Alexandrovna Assejeva]] *[[John Athersuch]] *[[Michael Andrew Ayress]] *[[Jacques Azéma]] *[[Nisreen Mallah Aziz]] *[[Adilja Isfendiyarovna Azizbekova]] *[[Jean-Francois Babinot]] *[[Ramesh Moreshwar Badve]] *[[Mikhail Vikentievich Bajarunas]] *[[Sunil Bajpai]] *[[Deshka Georgieva Bakalova]] *[[Nikolay Kirillovich Bakharev]] *[[Sara Cristina Ballent]] *[[Filippo Barattolo]] *[[Dennis Barker]] *[[Tom Barnard]] *[[Diana Barra]] *[[Helmut Bartenstein]] *[[Mohamed el Amin Ahmed Bassiouni]] *[[Ray Smith Bassler]] *[[Jean-Paul Bassoullet]] *[[Raymond Holmes Bate]] *[[Ekaterina Baynova]] *[[Lyudmila S. Bazarova]] *[[Louise Beauvais]] *[[T. Beck]] *[[Gerhard Becker]] *[[Gertruda Alexandrovna Belousova]] *[[Nina Animpodistovna Belousova]] *[[Zoya Dmitrievna Belousova]] *[[Galina Vasilievna Belyaeva]] *[[Natalia Vasilievna Belyaeva]] *[[Nina Spiridonovna Bendukidze]] *[[Carys E. Bennett]] *[[Richard Hall Benson]] *[[Cristianini Trescastro Bergue]] *[[Pedro Joaquín Bermúdez y Hernández]] *[[Paul Bernier]] *[[Edward Willard Berry]] *[[Alwine Bertels]] *[[Pierre Yves Berthou]] *[[S. N. Bhalla]] *[[Anil Bhandari]] *[[L.L. Bhandari]] *[[Shashi Bhushan Bhatia]] *[[Utarit Bilgütay]] *[[Michel Bilotte]] *[[Lyudmila Mikhailovna Birina]] *[[Günther Christian Oskar Bischoff]] *[[Hector Bismuth]] *[[Jan M. Blacic]] *[[Daniel Bryan Blake]] *[[Janusz Błaszyk]] *[[Martin J. M. Bless]] *[[Horst Blumenstengel]] *[[Anne-Marie Bodergat]] *[[Ilona Bodrogi]] *[[Willem Aaldert van den Bold]] *[[Heiner Bolz]] *[[Olga Borisovna Bondarenko]] *[[Jan H. Bonnema]] *[[Ian Desmond Boomer]] *[[Johann Georg Bornemann]] *[[Joseph A.H. Bosquet]] *[[Alessandro Bossio]] *[[Bedřich Bouček]] *[[Mohamed Boukhary]] *[[Jacqueline Bouroullec]] *[[Paul R. Bown]] *[[Donald Wilkin Boyd]] *[[Herbert Henry Bradfield]] *[[Henry Bowman Brady]] *[[Milton Nunn Bramlette]] *[[Erich Brand]] *[[Rainer Brandner]] *[[Carl Colton Branson]] *[[Willi Braun]] *[[Ewert Breman]] *[[Paul L. Brenckle]] *[[Peter Brenner]] *[[Edita Brestenská]] *[[Paul Brönnimann]] *[[Despina Brotea]] *[[Elisabeth M. Brouwers]] *[[R. Brun]] *[[S.A. Bubikjan]] *[[Ioan I. Bucur]] *[[John David Bukry]] *[[Ludmila Stepanovna Buschmina]] *[[E. Ann Butler]] *[[Ján Bystrický]] *[[Alexei Petrovich Bystrov]] *[[Maria Cristina Cabral]] *[[Susan E. Campbell]] *[[Mei-Zhen Cao]] *[[Giuseppe Capeder]] *[[Francisca E. Caraion]] *[[Pierre Carbonel]] *[[Gilles Carbonnel]] *[[Albert Victor Carozzi]] *[[Nicolaos Carras]] *[[Ana Luisa Carreño]] *[[Jean-Georges Casier]] *[[Piero de Castro]] *[[Esmeralda Caus Gracia]] *[[Jack Chambers]] *[[Nicole Chanton]] *[[Frederick Chapman]] *[[Georgi Аtanasov Chatalov]] *[[A.N. Chaube]] *[[Te-Chiung Chen]] *[[Anisong Chitnarin]] *[[Giuliano Ciampo]] *[[Ionel Ciugulea]] *[[Barbara Clarke]] *[[Anna Climaco]] *[[Andrew S. Cohen]] *[[João Carlos Coimbra]] *[[Graham P. Coles]] *[[Jean-Paul Colin]] *[[Marc André Conrad]] *[[Chalmer Lewis Cooper]] *[[Murray John Copeland]] *[[Horace Noble Coryell]] *[[Sylvie Crasquin]] *[[Uberto Crescenti]] *[[Carey Croneis]] *[[Thomas M. Cronin]] *[[Pierre Cros]] *[[Robert Henry Cummings]] *[[Barbara Dall'Antonia]] *[[Renée Damotte]] *[[Myriam D’Andrea]] *[[Tatiana Alexandrovna Danilenko]] *[[Charles C. Dapples]] *[[Patrick De Deckker]] *[[Georges Deflandre]] *[[Marthe Deflandre-Rigaud]] *[[Nicolò del Piero]] *[[David M. Delo]] *[[Raoul Deloffre]] *[[Bernadette Deltel]] *[[Ioan Demeter]] *[[Gerard Deroo]] *[[P. Henry Derville]] *[[Christopher P. Dewey]] *[[Pietro Di Stefano]] *[[Dimas Dias-Brito]] *[[Kurt Diebel]] *[[G. Dieci]] *[[Iginio Dieni]] *[[Richard Vernon Dingle]] *[[Dermeval Aparecido do Carmo]] *[[Claudia Dojen]] *[[Pierre Donze]] *[[Neriman Doruk]] *[[Alexander Borissovitch Doweld]] *[[Sian Esther Downing]] *[[Ovidiu Niculae Dragastan]] *[[Odette Ducasse]] *[[Manzur Rakhimovich Dzhalilov]] *[[Stephen Howse Eagar]] *[[Alicia Emma Echevarria]] *[[Richard A. Edwards]] *[[Joseph Georg Egger]] *[[Vsevolod Georgievich Egorov]] *[[Lidia Ignatievna Egorova]] *[[Lyudmila Nikolaevna Egorova]] *[[Graham Francis Elliott]] *[[Valiollah Emami]] *[[Ebenezer Emmons]] *[[Riuji Endo]] *[[John Alfred Fagerstrom]] *[[Jiasong Fan]] *[[Costanza Faranda]] *[[Anna Farinacci]] *[[Evdokia Stepanovna Fedjanina]] *[[Tatiana Ivanovna Fedorova]] *[[Richard A. Field]] *[[Suzanne Fields]] *[[Kenneth Lee Finger]] *[[Stanley C. Finney]] *[[Walter Fischer]] *[[Annalisa Flaviani]] *[[Robert London Fleisher]] *[[Erentraud Flügel-Kahler]] *[[Beate Fohrer]] *[[Elisabetta Fois]] *[[Nikolay Alexeevich Fokin]] *[[Marie-Béatrice Forel]] *[[Richard M. Forester]] *[[Carlo Fornasini]] *[[Gerald G. Forney]] *[[Clinton Bruce Foster]] *[[Éric Fourcade]] *[[Julien Jean Joseph Fraipont]] *[[Matthias Franz]] *[[Fritz Daniel Frech]] *[[Dierk Freels]] *[[Gianluca Frijia]] *[[Paul-Honoré Fritel]] *[[Andrea Fucelli]] *[[Lilita K. Gailite]] *[[Gustave Gardet]] *[[Monique Gardet]] *[[Stefan Gartner]] *[[Harold L. Geis]] *[[Patrick Génot]] *[[Ephraim Gerry]] *[[Rainer Gersonde]] *[[Mansoureh Ghobadi Pour]] *[[George H. Girty]] *[[Anna Nikolaevna Gladkova]] *[[Ingrid Glaub]] *[[Zoya Ilyinichna Glezer]] *[[Elsa Gliozzi]] *[[Petar Velikov Gočev]] *[[Franz Goerlich]] *[[Sergei Nikolaevich Golubev]] *[[Lyudmila Petrovna Golubeva]] *[[Stjepko Golubić]] *[[Vasilij Kuzmich Golubtsov]] *[[Irina Aleksandrovna Goncharova]] *[[Fu-Sheng Gong]] *[[Andrew J. Gooday]] *[[Sergey V. Gorak]] *[[Eugen Grădinaru]] *[[Franz Gramann]] *[[Mendel Naumovich Gramm]] *[[Bruno Granier]] *[[Nicolas Grekoff]] *[[Tonći Grgasović]] *[[Huw Idwal Griffiths]] *[[Algimantas Grigelis]] *[[Michael Grigo]] *[[Helga Groos-Uffenorde]] *[[Martin Gross]] *[[Joachim Gründel]] *[[Claude Guernet]] *[[Dilip K. Guha]] *[[Klara Yakovlevna Gurevich]] *[[Alexey Konstantinovich Gusev]] *[[Ivan Gušić]] *[[Ekaterina Arsentievna Gusseva]] *[[Tuncer Güvenç]] *[[Michelle Guzel]] *[[Herbert Hagn]] *[[Yichun Hao]] *[[Bilal Ul Haq]] *[[Joachim Harloff]] *[[Bruce H. Harlton]] *[[Reginald W. Harris]] *[[David M. Harwood]] *[[Manzoor Hasan]] *[[Cyril Walter Haskins]] *[[Joseph E. Hazel]] *[[F.-F. Helmdach]] *[[Gunnar Henningsmoen]] *[[T.N. Hermann]] *[[Ekkehard Herrig]] *[[Ingelore C. U. Hinz-Schallreuter]] *[[Richard David Hoare]] *[[Thomas Hofmann]] *[[John C. Holden]] *[[Avraham Honigstein]] *[[Mankichi Horiguchi]] *[[David John Horne]] *[[N. de B. Hornibrook]] *[[Seyedabolfazl Hosseini]] *[[You-Tang Hou]] *[[Henry van Wagenen Howe]] *[[Robert Crombie Howe]] *[[Benjamin Franklin Howell]] *[[Chung-Hung Hu]] *[[Bao-Ren Huang]] *[[William Jennings Huff]] *[[Neil C. Hulings]] *[[Wataru Ichikawa]] *[[Agnija Petrovna Iljina]] *[[Lyubov Borisovna Iljina]] *[[N. M. Ilnickaja]] *[[Viorel Ionesi]] *[[Toshiaki Irizuki]] *[[Wataru Ishijima]] *[[Kunihiro Ishizaki]] *[[Alla Antonovna Istchenko]] *[[Alexey Pavlovich Ivanov]] *[[Anatolij Nikolaevich Ivanov]] *[[Ekaterina Filippovna Ivanova]] *[[Elena Alexeevna Ivanova]] *[[Evgenija Anempodistovna Ivanova]] *[[Lyubov Nikolaevna Ivanova]] *[[Nadezhda Osipovna Ivanova]] *[[Natalia Ivanovna Ivanova]] *[[Rimma Mikhailovna Ivanova]] *[[Valentina Alexeevna Ivanova]] *[[Valdar Jaanusson]] *[[Michel Jaffrezo]] *[[Krishna Prasad Jain]] *[[Shreeyansh Prasad Jain]] *[[M.V. Jarceva]] *[[Vladimir Jelaska]] *[[Thomas Jellinek]] *[[David Graham Jenkins]] *[[Philip H. Jennings]] *[[Lazar Jerković]] *[[Peter John Jones]] *[[Thomas Rupert Jones]] *[[Hanspeter Jordan]] *[[Richard W. Jordan]] *[[Anastasia Panteleimonovna Jousé]] *[[Divna Jovanović]] *[[Bogdan Jurkovšek]] *[[Ulrich Jux]] *[[Roger Leroy Kaesler]] *[[Matthias Kaever]] *[[Erwin Kamptner]] *[[Aleksandr Vasilevich Kanygin]] *[[Nikolay Nikolaevich Karlov]] *[[Galina Ivanovna Karmischina]] *[[Nina Petrovna Kashevarova]] *[[Michael Jay Katz]] *[[Miklós Kedves]] *[[Michael Charles Keen]] *[[Wilhelm Kegel]] *[[Adriaan Jan Keij]] *[[Boris Maximovich Keller]] *[[Betty Kellett]] *[[Eugen Karl Kempf]] *[[Robert V. Kesling]] *[[Marie Kettnerová]] *[[Saleh Khuder Khalaf]] *[[Georgij Davidovich Kharatishvili]] *[[Rimma Khodjanyazova]] *[[Ashu Khosla]] *[[Irina Vasilevna Khvorova]] *[[Johann Kiesow]] *[[Irina Aleksandrovna Kim]] *[[Pascal Kindler]] *[[Jacobus Theodorus Kingma]] *[[James Walker Kirkby]] *[[Lyudmila Nikolaevna Klein]] *[[Larry W. Knox]] *[[Jürgen Knüpfer]] *[[Vanda Kochansky-Devidé]] *[[Vladimir Prokofievich Kolesnikov]] *[[Kurt Kollmann]] *[[Nina Ivanovna Komarova]] *[[Kenji Konishi]] *[[Lyudmila Pavlovna Kononenko]] *[[Mervin Kontrovitz]] *[[Kira Borisovna Korde]] *[[Irina Konstantinovna Koroljuk]] *[[Vladimir Ivanovich Korshunov]] *[[Zbigniew Kotański]] *[[Nina Mikhaylovna Kotschetkova]] *[[Ovidij Petrovich Kovalevsky]] *[[Elena Vyacheslavovna Kozlova]] *[[Olga Georgievna Kozlova]] *[[Lyudmila Karlovna Krassavina]] *[[Ljudmila Vyacheslavovna Krishtofovich]] *[[Edith Kristan-Tollmann]] *[[Karl Krömmelbein]] *[[Nadezda Krstić]] *[[Miroslav Kruta]] *[[Paul R. Krutak]] *[[Bärbel Kube]] *[[Dmitriy Akimovich Kuchtinov]] *[[Willem Nicolaas Kuiper]] *[[Elena Leonidovna Kulik]] *[[Egmont Kummerow]] *[[Zoya Vasilievna Kuznetsova]] *[[Ed Landing]] *[[Martin R. Langer]] *[[Laura Anna Laurencich]] *[[Jean Le Calvez]] *[[Jacques Le Renard]] *[[S.M. Leghari]] *[[Vytautas Leono Leleshus]] *[[Leslie Walter LeRoy]] *[[Alexandre Lethiers]] *[[Francis Lethiers]] *[[Olga Mendeleevna Lev]] *[[Stuart A. Levinson]] *[[Gerald Richard Licari]] *[[Alexander Liebau]] *[[Ernst Lienenklaus]] *[[Silvia Ligios]] *[[Yao-Kun Lin]] *[[Zheng-Ming Liu]] *[[Valentin Ernestovich Livental]] *[[Sigurd Locker]] *[[Steven T. LoDuca]] *[[Alfred Richard Loeblich, Jr.]] *[[Jacob Wolfgang Lorch]] *[[Alan Richard Lord]] *[[Isabel Loureiro]] *[[Francesca Lozar]] *[[Yan-Hong Lu (ostracodologist)]] *[[Robert Folke Lundin]] *[[F. W. Luppold]] *[[Gerhard F. Lutze]] *[[Pavla Severyanovna Lyubimova]] *[[Rosalie Frances Maddocks]] *[[Karl Mädler]] *[[Gustave Maillard]] *[[Stefan Majoran]] *[[Sibelle Maksoud]] *[[Nadezhda Petrovna Malakhova]] *[[Anna Arsentievna Malygina]] *[[Heinz Malz]] *[[Bernard Leon Mamet]] *[[Mikhail Iosifovich Mandelstam]] *[[Gerhard W. Mandl]] *[[Jia-Ren Mao]] *[[Olga Fedorovna Marchenko]] *[[Oliver Marcy]] *[[Lynn Margulis]] *[[G.P.R. Martin]] *[[Erlend Martini]] *[[Mariarosaria Martino]] *[[Anders Martinsson]] *[[Toshiaki Maruyama]] *[[Mario Masoli]] *[[Francesco Massari]] *[[Jean-Pierre Masse]] *[[Michèle Massieux]] *[[Caroline Maybury]] *[[Ilaria Mazzini]] *[[Andrew McIntyre]] *[[David John McIntyre]] *[[Kenneth Glencoe McKenzie]] *[[Paula Medina-Varea]] *[[Tonu Meidla]] *[[Michael J. Melchin]] *[[Lyudmila M. Melnikova]] *[[Roman Lvovich Merklin]] *[[Nina Pavlovna Meshkova]] *[[Miklós Mészáros]] *[[Wolfgang Mette]] *[[Georgij Pavlovich Michajlovski]] *[[François Michaud]] *[[Grażyna Mierzejewska]] *[[Piotr Mierzejewski]] *[[Elena Dmitrievna Mikhailova]] *[[Irina Alexandrovna Mikhailova]] *[[Natalia Sergeevna Mikhailova]] *[[Nikolai Petrovich Mikhailov]] *[[Tatiana Evgenievna Mikhailova]] *[[Zarja Petrovna Mikhailova]] *[[Valeria Iosifovna Mikhalevich]] *[[Momčilo Milanović]] *[[Karin J. Millson]] *[[Lyudmila Vladimirovna Mironova]] *[[Maria Gavrilovna Mironova]] *[[Evgeniya Mikhailovna Mischina]] *[[Milan Mišík]] *[[Vasiliy Vingerovich Mitta]] *[[Elizaveta Ivanovna Mjagkova]] *[[Małgorzata Moczydłowska]] *[[Mohibullah Mohibullah]] *[[Hanspeter Mohler]] *[[Miklos Monostori]] *[[Leslie Rowsell Moore]] *[[Theodore C. Moore]] *[[Theodore J. Moore, Jr.]] *[[Beata Moos]] *[[Jean Morellet]] *[[Lucien Morellet]] *[[F.P.C.M. van Morkhoven]] *[[Anna Petrovna Morozova]] *[[Faina Ivanovna Morozova]] *[[Valentina Galaktionovna Morozova]] *[[Nasser Mostafawi]] *[[Joel Alves Moura]] *[[Xinan Mu]] *[[Eduardo A. Musacchio]] *[[Madan Lal Nagori]] *[[Manjiro Nakamura]] *[[Antonio Nascimento]] *[[Walter William Nassichuk]] *[[Atike Nazik]] *[[John William Neale]] *[[Mariya Andreevna Nechaeva]] *[[Konstantin N. Negadaev-Nikonov]] *[[John V. Neil]] *[[Georgij Ivanovich Nemkov]] *[[I. Y. Neustrueva]] *[[Demétrio Dias Nicolaidis]] *[[Aleksandra Ivanovna Nikiforova]] *[[Evgenija Vasilievna Nikiforova]] *[[Boris Leonidovich Nikitenko]] *[[Antonina Petrovna Nikitina]] *[[Olga Igorevna Nikitina]] *[[Olga Terentievna Nikitina]] *[[Raisa Viktorovna Nikitina]] *[[Yulia Petrovna Nikitina]] *[[Leon Nikler]] *[[Shuji Niko]] *[[Alexander Ivanovich Nikolaev]] *[[Irina Anatolievna Nikolaeva]] *[[Svetlana Vitalievna Nikolaeva]] *[[Vladimir Alexandrovich Nikolajev]] *[[Akiko Nishimura]] *[[Matthew H. Nitecki]] *[[Z.A. Nizamani]] *[[Tomohide Nohara]] *[[Hans Nuyts]] *[[Maria Mikhailovna Odintsova]] *[[Dorothy Zeller Oehler]] *[[John Harland Oehler]] *[[Henri Jules Oertli]] *[[Lidia Vasilievna Ogienko]] *[[Wolf Ohmert]] *[[Saleh M. Okla]] *[[Ichiro Okubo]] *[[Ewa Olempska]] *[[Radu Olteanu]] *[[Armin Aleksander Öpik]] *[[Maya Vladimirovna Oshurkova]] *[[Ernst Ott]] *[[Nazire Ozgen-Erdem]] *[[Ajit Kumar Pal]] *[[Ke Pang]] *[[Qi-Qing Pang]] *[[Smiljka Pantić]] *[[Mariano Parente]] *[[Czesława Pastwa-Leszczyńska]] *[[Andreas Pavlopoulos]] *[[Avrora Petrovna Pavlova]] *[[Raymond Elliot Peck]] *[[Tatiana Vladimirovna Pegel]] *[[Luca Pellegrino]] *[[David N. Penney]] *[[Vincent Perrier]] *[[Lee E. Petersen]] *[[Rex M. Peterson]] *[[Maria Georgievna Petrushevskaya]] *[[Allen Alexander Petryk]] *[[Bernard Peybernès]] *[[Camille Peybernes]] *[[Jean-Pierre Peypouquet]] *[[Giovan Peyrotty]] *[[Juliette Pfender]] *[[Erika Pietrzeniuk]] *[[Lucie Pille]] *[[Irajá Damiani Pinto]] *[[Enelise Katia Piovesan]] *[[Radovan Pipik]] *[[Friedrich Plumhoff]] *[[Budimir Vladimirovich Pojarkov]] *[[Vladimír Pokorný]] *[[Elena Nikolaevna Polenova]] *[[Anastasia Nikolaevna Polozova]] *[[Jacques Poncet]] *[[Mihai Emilian Popa]] *[[Andrian Vasilievich Popov]] *[[Leonid Evgenievich Popov]] *[[Sergei Valentinovich Popov]] *[[Yuri Nikolaevich Popov]] *[[Marina Georgievna Popova-Lvova]] *[[Viktor Mikhailovich Posner]] *[[Filip Počta]] *[[Alois Přibyl]] *[[Julian Priddle]] *[[T. Markham Puckett]] *[[Nevio Pugliese]] *[[Harbans Singh Puri]] *[[Ivone Purper]] *[[Hua Qi]] *[[Arnold Rabien]] *[[László Rácz]] *[[Rajka Radoičić]] *[[Miguel M. Ramalho]] *[[Lakshmeswar Rama Rao]] *[[Dagmara Maximilianovna Rauser-Chernousova]] *[[Varda Raviv]] *[[M.S. Rawat]] *[[Mike Reich]] *[[Werner Resch]] *[[August Emanuel von Reuss]] *[[Jacques Rey]] *[[Richard Arthur Reyment]] *[[Mark Rich]] *[[Detlev Konrad Richter]] *[[Robert Riding]] *[[Sylvain Rigaud]] *[[John Eric Robinson]] *[[Gerhard Rödder]] *[[Sergio Rodríguez]] *[[Julio Rodriguez-Lazaro]] *[[Elena Vasilievna Romanenko]] *[[Roberta Romano]] *[[Dom Remacle Rome]] *[[Parvaneh Roozbahani]] *[[Amnon Rosenfeld]] *[[Christiane Rosset]] *[[Peter Hans Roth]] *[[Robert Ingersoll Roth]] *[[Alain Roux]] *[[Antonina Viktorovna Rozova]] *[[Peihua Ruan]] *[[Bernard Rudloff]] *[[Giuliano Ruggieri]] *[[Antonio Russo]] *[[Bohuslav Růžíčka]] *[[Anton Rzehak]] *[[Behnam Saberzadeh]] *[[Ümit Safak]] *[[M.A. Sahito]] *[[Ashok Sahni]] *[[Mulk Raj Sahni]] *[[María José Salas]] *[[Valentina Dmitrievna Saltovskaja]] *[[Giovanna Salvini-Bonnard]] *[[Benjamin Sames]] *[[Charles Hurst Sample]] *[[Luis Carlos Sánchez de Posada]] *[[Diethard Sanders]] *[[Vadim Petrovich Sapelnikov]] *[[Anca Sârbu]] *[[Raphaël Sarr]] *[[Samuele Sartoni]] *[[Lembit I. Sarv]] *[[Emanoil Săsăran]] *[[Jacques Sauvagnat]] *[[Yuliya Nikolaevna Savelieva]] *[[Vladimir Nikolaevich Sax]] *[[Peter Schäfer]] *[[Priska Schäfer]] *[[Roger E.L. Schallreuter]] *[[Charles Schlumberger]] *[[Manfred Eugen Schmid]] *[[Horst Schmidt]] *[[Gerda Fridrikhovna Schneider]] *[[James William Schopf]] *[[Michael Schudack]] *[[Ulla Schudack]] *[[Ernest Hubert Lewis Schwarz]] *[[Jürgen Schwarz]] *[[Francesco Sciuto]] *[[Harold William Scott]] *[[Oana-Gabriela Sebe]] *[[Geneviève Segonzac]] *[[Giuseppe Seguenza]] *[[Baba Senowbari-Daryan]] *[[Abdalla Shahin]] *[[E. G. Sharapova]] *[[Robert Harold Shaver]] *[[Lesley Margaret Sheppard]] *[[Dina Dmitrievna Shilova]] *[[Qadeer Ahmad Siddiqui]] *[[G. Sieber]] *[[Mariano Domingues da Silva]] *[[Alfredo Silvestri]] *[[Pratap Singh]] *[[Willem Sissingh]] *[[David John Siveter]] *[[Vladimir Maksimovich Skoblo]] *[[Stanisław Skompski]] *[[Ian Jeffrey Slipper]] *[[Stefan Śliwiński]] *[[Vsevolod Sergeevich Slodkevich]] *[[Arkadij Nikolaevich Smirnov]] *[[Lyudmila Konstantinovna Smirnova]] *[[Lyudmila Valentinovna Smirnova]] *[[Muza Anatolievna Smirnova]] *[[Sofia Borisovna Smirnova]] *[[Tatiana Nikolaevna Smirnova]] *[[James Keith Smith]] *[[John Smith (geologist)]] *[[Dmitry Borisovich Sobolev]] *[[Dmitry Nikolaevich Sobolev]] *[[Evgeniy Sergeevich Sobolev]] *[[Nikolay Nikolaevich Sobolev]] *[[Oleg Alexandrovich Sobolev]] *[[Israel Gregory Sohn]] *[[Constance M. Soja]] *[[Branko Sokač]] *[[Ana Sokač]] *[[Boris Sergeevich Sokolov]] *[[Nikolai Alekseevich Sokolov]] *[[Evgenija Viktorovna Solomko]] *[[Ian D. Somerville]] *[[Oscar Speyer]] *[[Edwin George Spinner]] *[[Merrill Addison Stainbrook]] *[[Maria Stancheva]] *[[Elena Sergeevna Stankevich]] *[[Yurij Vladimirovich Stankevich]] *[[Hubert Steghaus]] *[[Paul Lewis Steineck]] *[[John C. Steinmetz]] *[[Alexey Anatolievich Steklov]] *[[Nina E. Stepanaitys]] *[[Anna Yurievna Stepanova]] *[[Morton B. Stephenson]] *[[Graham W. Stevens]] *[[Grace Anne Stewart]] *[[Marius Stoica]] *[[Herbert Stradner]] *[[Ernst Wilhelm Straub]] *[[Oleg A. Sukhov]] *[[Jaroslav Šulc]] *[[Luka Šupraha]] *[[Peter Süssli]] *[[Frederick Morrill Swain]] *[[Frank McKim Swartz]] *[[Peter Colley Sylvester-Bradley]] *[[Janina Szczechura]] *[[Ryoichi Tabuki]] *[[Morteza Taherpour-Khalil-Abad]] *[[Toshiaki Takayama]] *[[John Alfred Talent]] *[[Yvette Tambareau]] *[[Gengo Tanaka]] *[[Qing Tang]] *[[Helen Niña Tappan Loeblich]] *[[Josette Taugourdeau-Lantz]] *[[Amalia Tavernier]] *[[Vladimir de Araújo Távora]] *[[Boris Ivanovich Tchuvashov]] *[[Olry Terquem]] *[[Ekaterina Mikhaylovna Tesakova]] *[[Mu-Qu Tian]] *[[Paulo Tibana]] *[[Neil Ernest Tibert]] *[[Paul Ţibuleac]] *[[Boris Vasilievich Timofeev]] *[[Oive Tinn]] *[[Rosemary Titterton]] *[[Irina Donatovna Tkacheva]] *[[Innokentij Pavlovich Tolmachoff]] *[[Kenneth M. Towe]] *[[Khaled Trabelsi]] *[[Friedrich Trauth]] *[[Erich Triebel]] *[[Johannes Christian Troelsen]] *[[Vera A. Tschigova]] *[[Wen-Young Tseng]] *[[Kohei Tsumura]] *[[Cemal Tunoglu]] *[[Henning Uffenorde]] *[[Frank Uliczny]] *[[Merlin Edward Upson]] *[[Charles Upton]] *[[Max Urlichs]] *[[Norberto Emilio Vaccari]] *[[Daniel Vachard]] *[[Dick van Harten]] *[[Jean Vannier]] *[[Chandra Prakash Varma]] *[[Lyudmila Viktorovna Vassilenko]] *[[Viveja Pavlovna Vassilenko]] *[[Ivo Velić]] *[[Bangalore Srinivasa Rao Venkatachala]] *[[Gerard Johannes Maria Versteegh]] *[[Vicent Vicedo]] *[[Elisa Villa]] *[[Vladimir Ivanovich Volgin]] *[[Larisa Georgievna Voronova]] *[[Nadezhda Nikolaevna Voronova]] *[[Margarita Artemievna Voronova]] *[[Varvara Alexandrovna Vostokova]] *[[Cornelis W. Wagner]] *[[Matthew Ian Wakefield]] *[[Jun-Zhi Wang]] *[[Mark T. Warne]] *[[Hans Martin Weber]] *[[Min Wei]] *[[Roseline H. Weiss]] *[[Josef Wentzel]] *[[Marcel Weyant]] *[[Robin Charles Whatley]] *[[John E. Whittaker]] *[[Ian P. Wilkinson]] *[[Mark Williams]] *[[Brent Wilson]] *[[Frank H. Wind]] *[[Sherwood W. Wise]] *[[Wolfgang Witt]] *[[Johannes Wolburg]] *[[Adrian Wood]] *[[Christopher John Wood]] *[[Gordon Daniel Wood]] *[[Zhao-Liang Xu]] *[[Andrey Vitalievich Yadrenkin]] *[[Alina Igorevna Yakovleva]] *[[Tatsuhiko Yamaguchi]] *[[Rui-Dong Yang]] *[[Olga Pavlovna Yaroshenko]] *[[Moriaki Yasuhara]] *[[De-Quan Ye]] *[[Wu-Jun Yi]] *[[Jeremy R. Young]] *[[Mohammed S. Yousif]] *[[Aihua Yuan]] *[[Xunlai Yuan]] *[[Bela Zalanyi]] *[[Zofia Zalewska]] *[[Valeria Zamparelli]] *[[C. Zanin Buri]] *[[Galina Gergievna Zenkova]] *[[Ji-Jun Zhang (paleontologist)]] *[[Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist)]] *[[Bie-Quan Zhao]] *[[Quan-Hong Zhao]] *[[Yuan-Long Zhao]] *[[Elena Mirianovna Zhgenti]] *[[Boris Prokofievich Zhizhchenko]] *[[Andrey Vladimirovich Zhuravlev]] *[[Faina Alexandrovna Zhuravleva]] *[[Fred-Karsten Ziegler]] *[[Tatiana Dmitrievna Zonova]] *[[Irene Zorn]] *[[H. Zuhl]] =={{int:See also}}== *[[Palaeontologists]] *[[Ostracodologists]] [[Category:Micropalaeontologists| ]] [[Category:Lists of people]] 8dpg3a14q9vsnapd8iwyke4jht7n315 0 2209524 11168094 11007126 2026-06-27T20:08:29Z Andyboorman 251907 The use of bold seems to over-promote Etymology in favour of the more important sections such as Name and References. Just a suggestion! 11168094 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Whetwhetaksa millerae holotype SR 06-01-38 img1.tif|''[[Whetwhetaksa millerae]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Whetwhetaksa}} Species: †{{splast|W|hetwhetaksa|millerae}} =={{int:Name}}== *†''Whetwhetaksa'' {{a|S. Bruce Archibald|Archibald, S.B.}} & {{a|Robert A. Cannings|Cannings, R.A.}}, [[:category:New fossil genus-group names 2021|2021]] **{{Int Type|species}}: †''[[Whetwhetaksa millerae]]'' {{a|S. Bruce Archibald|Archibald, S.B.}} & {{a|Robert A. Cannings|Cannings, R.A.}}, [[:category:New fossil species 2021|2021]] =={{int:Etymology}}== *"The genus name is formed from the word in the language of the Colville Indian tribe x̌ʷətx̌ʷətaqs, meaning odonate, pronounced "whetwhetaks". The Republic site where the only known fossils of this family have been found is on the traditional land of the Colville Indian Tribe, immediately north of the current Colville Reserve. Gender, feminine" =={{int:References}}== {{Archibald et al., 2021}} *{{Cite journal |author1={{a|Thomas J. Simonsen|Simonsen T.J.}} |author2={{a|S. Bruce Archibald|Archibald S.B.}} |author3={{a|Jan Audun Rasmussen|Rasmussen J.A.}} |author4={{a|René L. Sylvestersen|Sylvestersen R.L.}} |author5={{a|Kent Olsen|Olsen K.}} |author6={{a|Jessica Lee Ware|Ware J.}} |title=''Danowhetaksa'' gen. nov. with two species from the early Eocene Ølst Formation from Denmark, the first Palearctic Whetwhetaksidae (Odonata: Cephalozygoptera) |year=2022 |journal=Zootaxa |volume=5099 |issue=5 |pages=586–592 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.5099.5.5 |pmid=35391395 |s2cid=248024372 }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=}} [[Category:S. Bruce Archibald taxa]] [[Category:Robert A. Cannings taxa]] [[Category:Fossil Odonata taxa]] [[Category:Eocene insect taxa]] [[Category:New fossil genus-group names 2021]] bxz4o9ycqzog4blnabcwia5ptyb7fxs 11168125 11168094 2026-06-27T20:44:10Z Andyboorman 251907 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Andyboorman|Andyboorman]] ([[User talk:Andyboorman|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Kevmin|Kevmin]] 11007126 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Whetwhetaksa millerae holotype SR 06-01-38 img1.tif|''[[Whetwhetaksa millerae]]''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Whetwhetaksa}} Species: †{{splast|W|hetwhetaksa|millerae}} =={{int:Name}}== *†''Whetwhetaksa'' {{a|S. Bruce Archibald|Archibald, S.B.}} & {{a|Robert A. Cannings|Cannings, R.A.}}, [[:category:New fossil genus-group names 2021|2021]] **{{Int Type|species}}: †''[[Whetwhetaksa millerae]]'' {{a|S. Bruce Archibald|Archibald, S.B.}} & {{a|Robert A. Cannings|Cannings, R.A.}}, [[:category:New fossil species 2021|2021]] ==={{int:Etymology}}=== *"The genus name is formed from the word in the language of the Colville Indian tribe x̌ʷətx̌ʷətaqs, meaning odonate, pronounced "whetwhetaks". The Republic site where the only known fossils of this family have been found is on the traditional land of the Colville Indian Tribe, immediately north of the current Colville Reserve. Gender, feminine" =={{int:References}}== {{Archibald et al., 2021}} *{{Cite journal |author1={{a|Thomas J. Simonsen|Simonsen T.J.}} |author2={{a|S. Bruce Archibald|Archibald S.B.}} |author3={{a|Jan Audun Rasmussen|Rasmussen J.A.}} |author4={{a|René L. Sylvestersen|Sylvestersen R.L.}} |author5={{a|Kent Olsen|Olsen K.}} |author6={{a|Jessica Lee Ware|Ware J.}} |title=''Danowhetaksa'' gen. nov. with two species from the early Eocene Ølst Formation from Denmark, the first Palearctic Whetwhetaksidae (Odonata: Cephalozygoptera) |year=2022 |journal=Zootaxa |volume=5099 |issue=5 |pages=586–592 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.5099.5.5 |pmid=35391395 |s2cid=248024372 }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=}} [[Category:S. Bruce Archibald taxa]] [[Category:Robert A. Cannings taxa]] [[Category:Fossil Odonata taxa]] [[Category:Eocene insect taxa]] [[Category:New fossil genus-group names 2021]] n1ni32n0x8nnfaezzau73oro7rkrol4 0 2210799 11168226 10858730 2026-06-28T03:16:45Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168226 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Dabiel Vizcaïno''', French echinodermologist * 7 rue J.-B. Chardin Maquens, 11000 Carcassonne, France {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2021=== {{Roux, Martinez & Vizcaïno, 2021}} ===2022=== {{Saleh et al., 2022}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Vizcaino, Daniel}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:echinodermologists]] cidnkk2dn8ooxhp14q06vu2cvskunvo 0 2212980 11168143 10865983 2026-06-27T21:07:38Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168143 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert L. Davidson''' (died 2025), U.S. coleopterist. * [[CM|Carnegie Museum of Natural History]] {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{inc}} ===2011=== {{Ward, Davidson & Brzoska, 2011}} ===2024=== {{Harden et al., 2024}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Davidson, Robert L.}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Coleopterists]] 7q3b1a4nsu7r89x4rbsu4ctd6o4w047 10 2220019 11168754 10887543 2026-06-28T10:11:09Z RLJ 134478 11168754 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Shao Shun Ying|Ying, S.S.}} 2022. ''New Taxa and New Names''. Vol. 4. Research Center of Flora of Taiwan. {{ISBN|978-6-260-10488-7}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2022e|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> mzvee29giwdoixblajvad8ynzzw4yfo 11168804 11168754 2026-06-28T11:19:20Z RLJ 134478 11168804 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Shao Shun Ying|Ying, S.S.}} 2022. ''New Taxa and New Names''. Vol. 4. Research Center of Flora of Taiwan. 375 pp. {{ISBN|978-6-260-10488-7}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2022e|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> aqto45dt79j1puztbqxam9pxe55dtxx 11168805 11168804 2026-06-28T11:20:16Z RLJ 134478 11168805 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Shao Shun Ying|Ying, S.S.}} 2022. ''New Taxa and New Names''. Vol. 4. Research Center of Flora of Taiwan. 375 pp. {{ISBN|978-6-260-10488-7}}. [https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~yingshao/New%20Taxa%20Volume%204.pdf PDF] <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2022e|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> g9kou0iwnfvejdhk7b3eyhyx7c47t0y 0 2221598 11167898 10893430 2026-06-27T15:14:30Z Hector Bottai 731898 added [[Category:Eponyms of Oliverio Mario Pinto]] using [[Help:Gadget-HotCat|HotCat]] 11167898 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Jaguajir pintoi}} Subspecies: {{ssp|J|aguajir|p|intoi|kourouensis}} {{ssplast|J|aguajir|p|intoi|pintoi}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Jaguajir pintoi'' ({{a|Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão}}, 1932) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''[[Rhopalurus pintoi]]'' {{a|Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão}}, 1932 (original combination) * ''Jaguajir pintoi'' Mello-Leitão - =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Mello-Leitão, 1932b}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Lourenço, 2008b}} [[Category:Eponyms of Oliverio Mario Pinto]] hqaa8oau978h0jcxjrucrbokss2kiok 0 2222711 11168124 10933297 2026-06-27T20:43:57Z Neferkheperre 947633 /* 2021 */ 11168124 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} '''Jean Carlos Santos''', Brazilian entomologist * Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2020=== {{Vilela, Venâncio & Santos, 2020}} ===2021=== {{Vilela, Farias & Santos, 2021}} {{Vilela, Lencioni & Santos, 2021}} {{Vilela, Venâncio & Santos, 2021}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Santos, Jean}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] jf922wqmxb0t8v7511ux3toma62max2 0 2230028 11168542 10952158 2026-06-28T08:03:57Z Wols943f 3012153 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs 11168542 wikitext text/x-wiki https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AoFsDtdXYPs __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <templatestyles src="MP/styles.css" /> {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <h2>Salamaik datang di Wikispesies! Satu lumbuang kahidupan nan tasadio perai</h2> [[File:Hêtre_feuille.png|right|70px]] '''Wikispecies''' atau '''Wikispesies''' adolah satu proyek [[:id:Wikimedia|Yayasan Wikimedia]] nan batujuan manjadi lumbuang spesies nan tabukak jo perai. Iko tamasuak [[:id:Hewan|Animalia]], [[:id:Tumbuhan|Plantae]], [[:en:Fungus|Fungi]], [[:id:Bakteria|Bacteria]], [[:en:Archaea|Archaea]], [[:en:Protists|Protista]] dan sagalo macam jinih kahidupan lainnyo nan dikatahui pangguno kami. '''"Wikispesies tasadio perai. Karano kahidupan itu barado di domain publik!"''' Jikok Sanak punyo partanyaan tantang Wikispesies, jan ragu untuak daftar ka milis Wikispesies: [[mail:wikispecies-l|mailinglist]] (babahaso Inggrih) *Liek ''[[Wikispecies:Kedai kopi|Kadai kopi]]'' untuak marundiangkan proyek iko. *Liek [[m:Wikispecies/FAQ/id|FAQ Wikispecies]] untuak jawaban partanyaan nan acok ditanyoan. </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Pitunjuak == [[Image:Mirror_reflection_of_a_water_buffalo_bathing_in_a_pond_in_Laos.jpg|180px]] <!-- [[Halaman Utama]]<br /> --> *''Superregnum'' [[Archaea]]<br /> *''Superregnum'' [[Bacteria]]<br /> *''Superregnum'' [[Eukaryota]] ** Karajaan [[Protista]] ** Karajaan [[Fungi]] ** Karajaan [[Plantae]] ** Karajaan [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (pangalompokannyo masih alun jaleh)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id="mf-mps" class="main-gallery"> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Jelajahi Wikispesies --------------------------> <div class=''main-box''> == Jelajahi Wikispesies == * '''[[Help:Contents/id|Bagian Bantuan]]''' – Informasi tantang caro mambuek laman. * '''[[:id:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomi]]''' – Informasi tantang pangalompokan spesies Linnaeus. * '''[[Wikispecies:Kedai kopi|Kedai kopi]]''' – Rundiang Wikispesies. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Selesai dan yang belum selesai]]''' – Caliak rujuakan ka bagian nan sangaik rinci jo target masa depan nan alah ditantukan. * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ/id|FAQ Wikispesies]]''' – Pareso jawaban partanyaan umum. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines/id|Panduan Gambar]]''' – Saran kami tantang caro mamasang gambar. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR/id|Duta Wikispesies]]''' – Bantu kami jo manyebarkan informasi tantang Wikispesies iko. </div> <!--------------------------- Wikispesies dalam bahasa lainnya --------------------------> <div class="main-box"> ==Wikispesies dalam bahaso lainnyo== {{languages}} </div> <!---------------------- Proyek Wiki Lainnya -----------------------> {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin:0 auto; display table; text-align:center;"> {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> '''Wikispesies''' tasadio perai dek organisasi [[:id:Wikimedia|Yayasan Wikimedia]], nan juo manjalankan babarapo proyek [[m:List of Wikipedias|multibahasa]] nan lain. {| align="center" cellpadding="2" width="100%" style="text-align:left" | [[Image:Wikipedia-logo.png|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikipedia''']]<br />Ensiklopedia | [[Image:Commons-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[commons:Halaman Utama|'''Commons''']]<br />Media | [[Image:Wikidata-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[w:Wikidata:Halaman Utama|'''Wikidata''']]<br />Data tabukak | [[Image:Wikinews-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[n:Main Page|'''Wikiberita''']]<br/>Barito |- | [[Image:Wiktionary-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[wikt:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikikamus''']]<br />Kamus | [[Image:Wikibooks-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[b:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikibuku''']]<br />Buku | [[Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[q:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikikutip''']]<br />Pituah | [[Image:Wikisource-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[s:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikisumber''']]<br/>Naskah |- | [[Image:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[m:Halaman Utama|'''Meta-Wiki''']]<br />Koordinasi | [[Image:Incubator-notext.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[incubator:id:Halaman Utama|'''Inkubator''']]<br />Manyiapkan proyek baru | [[Image:Wikiversity logo 2017.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[wikiversity:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikiversitas''']]<br />Materi baraja | [[Image:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[voy:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikiwisata''']]<br />Pajalanan |- | [[Image:MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[mw:MediaWiki/id|'''MediaWiki''']]<br />Parangkaik lunak | [[Image:Wikimania.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[wmania:|'''Wikimania''']]<br />Konferensi | [[Image:Wikimedia-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[wmf:|'''Wikimedia Foundation''']]<br />Organisasi panyadio proyek | [[Image:Wikimedia Indonesia.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[wmid:|'''Wikimedia Indonesia''']]<br />Afiliasi WMF di Indonesia |} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] p7jktbul774zvl37uv7g0thh7vhyzx4 11168543 11168542 2026-06-28T08:04:01Z Divinations 2915050 Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Wols943f|Wols943f]] ([[User talk:Wols943f|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:ShakespeareFan00|ShakespeareFan00]] 10952158 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ <templatestyles src="MP/styles.css" /> {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin: 0; margin-right:10px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f5fffa;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:right;"> <h2>Salamaik datang di Wikispesies! Satu lumbuang kahidupan nan tasadio perai</h2> [[File:Hêtre_feuille.png|right|70px]] '''Wikispecies''' atau '''Wikispesies''' adolah satu proyek [[:id:Wikimedia|Yayasan Wikimedia]] nan batujuan manjadi lumbuang spesies nan tabukak jo perai. Iko tamasuak [[:id:Hewan|Animalia]], [[:id:Tumbuhan|Plantae]], [[:en:Fungus|Fungi]], [[:id:Bakteria|Bacteria]], [[:en:Archaea|Archaea]], [[:en:Protists|Protista]] dan sagalo macam jinih kahidupan lainnyo nan dikatahui pangguno kami. '''"Wikispesies tasadio perai. Karano kahidupan itu barado di domain publik!"''' Jikok Sanak punyo partanyaan tantang Wikispesies, jan ragu untuak daftar ka milis Wikispesies: [[mail:wikispecies-l|mailinglist]] (babahaso Inggrih) *Liek ''[[Wikispecies:Kedai kopi|Kadai kopi]]'' untuak marundiangkan proyek iko. *Liek [[m:Wikispecies/FAQ/id|FAQ Wikispecies]] untuak jawaban partanyaan nan acok ditanyoan. </div> | width="40%" style="vertical-align:top" | <div style="margin:0; border:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0em 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f0f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); align:left;"> == Pitunjuak == [[Image:Mirror_reflection_of_a_water_buffalo_bathing_in_a_pond_in_Laos.jpg|180px]] <!-- [[Halaman Utama]]<br /> --> *''Superregnum'' [[Archaea]]<br /> *''Superregnum'' [[Bacteria]]<br /> *''Superregnum'' [[Eukaryota]] ** Karajaan [[Protista]] ** Karajaan [[Fungi]] ** Karajaan [[Plantae]] ** Karajaan [[Animalia]] *[[Virus]] (pangalompokannyo masih alun jaleh)</div> |} <!--------------------------- The Picture Line --------------------------> <div id="mf-mps" class="main-gallery"> {{MP pictures}} </div> <!--------------------------- Jelajahi Wikispesies --------------------------> <div class=''main-box''> == Jelajahi Wikispesies == * '''[[Help:Contents/id|Bagian Bantuan]]''' – Informasi tantang caro mambuek laman. * '''[[:id:Linnaean taxonomy|Taxonomi]]''' – Informasi tantang pangalompokan spesies Linnaeus. * '''[[Wikispecies:Kedai kopi|Kedai kopi]]''' – Rundiang Wikispesies. * '''[[Wikispecies:Done and to do|Selesai dan yang belum selesai]]''' – Caliak rujuakan ka bagian nan sangaik rinci jo target masa depan nan alah ditantukan. * '''[[m:Wikispecies/FAQ/id|FAQ Wikispesies]]''' – Pareso jawaban partanyaan umum. * '''[[Help:Image Guidelines/id|Panduan Gambar]]''' – Saran kami tantang caro mamasang gambar. * '''[[Wikispecies:PR/id|Duta Wikispesies]]''' – Bantu kami jo manyebarkan informasi tantang Wikispesies iko. </div> <!--------------------------- Wikispesies dalam bahasa lainnya --------------------------> <div class="main-box"> ==Wikispesies dalam bahaso lainnyo== {{languages}} </div> <!---------------------- Proyek Wiki Lainnya -----------------------> {| width="100%" |colspan = 2 | <div style="margin: 0; margin-top:5px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; padding: 0 1em 1em 1em; background-color:#f8f8ff;color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122); margin:0 auto; display table; text-align:center;"> {| width="100%" |- |style="vertical-align:top" | <div> '''Wikispesies''' tasadio perai dek organisasi [[:id:Wikimedia|Yayasan Wikimedia]], nan juo manjalankan babarapo proyek [[m:List of Wikipedias|multibahasa]] nan lain. {| align="center" cellpadding="2" width="100%" style="text-align:left" | [[Image:Wikipedia-logo.png|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikipedia''']]<br />Ensiklopedia | [[Image:Commons-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[commons:Halaman Utama|'''Commons''']]<br />Media | [[Image:Wikidata-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[w:Wikidata:Halaman Utama|'''Wikidata''']]<br />Data tabukak | [[Image:Wikinews-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[n:Main Page|'''Wikiberita''']]<br/>Barito |- | [[Image:Wiktionary-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[wikt:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikikamus''']]<br />Kamus | [[Image:Wikibooks-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[b:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikibuku''']]<br />Buku | [[Image:Wikiquote-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[q:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikikutip''']]<br />Pituah | [[Image:Wikisource-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[s:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikisumber''']]<br/>Naskah |- | [[Image:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[m:Halaman Utama|'''Meta-Wiki''']]<br />Koordinasi | [[Image:Incubator-notext.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[incubator:id:Halaman Utama|'''Inkubator''']]<br />Manyiapkan proyek baru | [[Image:Wikiversity logo 2017.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[wikiversity:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikiversitas''']]<br />Materi baraja | [[Image:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[voy:id:Halaman Utama|'''Wikiwisata''']]<br />Pajalanan |- | [[Image:MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[mw:MediaWiki/id|'''MediaWiki''']]<br />Parangkaik lunak | [[Image:Wikimania.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[wmania:|'''Wikimania''']]<br />Konferensi | [[Image:Wikimedia-logo.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[wmf:|'''Wikimedia Foundation''']]<br />Organisasi panyadio proyek | [[Image:Wikimedia Indonesia.svg|25px|<nowiki></nowiki>]] | [[wmid:|'''Wikimedia Indonesia''']]<br />Afiliasi WMF di Indonesia |} </div> |} </div> |} [[Category:Wikispecies]] 0pz04rsivqd7dcdggrqw62nq9l8m34o 10 2259594 11168104 11028871 2026-06-27T20:12:55Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 disambiguate 11168104 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist)|Zhang, Y.}}, {{a|Lei-Ming Yin|Yin, L.}}, {{a|Shuhai Xiao|Xiao, S.}} & {{a|Andrew H. Knoll|Knoll, A.H.}} 1998. Permineralized Fossils from the Terminal Proterozoic Doushantuo Formation, South China. [[ISSN 0078-8597|''Memoir'' (The Paleontological Society)]] 50: 1–52. {{doi|10.1017/S0022336000059977 }} {{access|closed}}. {{JSTOR|1315592}} {{access|hybrid}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Zhang et al., 1998|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== ==={{int:New names}} (15)=== * ''[[Apodastoides]]'' * ''[[Apodastoides basileus]]'' * ''[[Distosphaera]]'' * ''[[Distosphaera speciosa]]'' * ''[[Eotylotopalla dactylos]]'' * ''[[Ericiasphaera rigida]]'' * ''[[Ericiasphaera sparsa]]'' * ''[[Meghystrichosphaeridium magnificum]]'' * ''[[Pustulisphaera]]'' * ''[[Pustulisphaera membranacea]]'' * ''[[Sinosphaera (Acritarcha)|Sinosphaera]]'' * ''[[Sinosphaera rupina]]'' * ''[[Wengania exquisita]]'' * ''[[Gremiphyca]]'' * ''[[Gremiphyca corymbiata]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 8tu6hpeya2jpdxqz1u386a1grkisajw 0 2271512 11168207 11069806 2026-06-28T02:39:30Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* Name */ 11168207 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eochoerodon}} Species (†2): †{{sp|E|ochoerodon|guangheensis}} †{{splast|E|ochoerodon|palaeindicus}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Eochoerodon'' {{a|Chun-Xiao Li|Li}} & {{a|Shi-Qi Wang|Wang}}, 2026 * Type species: ''[[Choerolophodon guangheensis]]'' {{aut|Wang & Deng}}, 2011 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Li & Wang, 2026}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN|zh=非洲豕齿象属}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Shi-Qi Wang taxa]] [[Category:Chun-Xiao Li taxa]] hn8refp32vm2d5e50xtmqj0sc9ck5tn 0 2278893 11168022 11167547 2026-06-27T18:26:42Z RLJ 134478 "Eponyms" is a property of persons, not of taxa. As Sytnik is not known to be a taxonomic autority, he has no artcle and no eponyms category, therefore he is mentioned in text form. See [[Gaga]],. 11168022 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Silene sytnikii.jpg|In habitat, Ukraine.}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Silene sect. Siphonomorpha}} Species: ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Silene sytnikii'' {{a|Ljubov Ivanivna Krytzka|Krytzka}}, {{a|V.V. Novosad|V.V.Novosad}} & {{a|Vera V. Protopopova|Protop.}}, Ukrayins'k. Bot. Zhurn. 53(5): 581 (1996). * {{int:Typus}}; Ucrainia, ditio Nykolajeviensis, prope pag. Konstantinovka, in rupibus graniticis ad Hypanim. 25 July 1994. {{aut|L. Krytzka}}, {{aut|V. Novosad}} & {{aut|V. Protopopova}} (Holotype: {{rl|KW}}). * Named in honour of the Ukrainian (Soviet) scientist and academician '''Kostiantyn Merkuriyovych Sytnyk''' (1926–2017). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Europe''' ** '''Regional: Eastern Europe''' *** Ukraine. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Krytzka, Novosad & Protopopova, 1996}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{GBIF|5588195|2026|June|07}} {{POWO|2026|June|04}} {{World Plants|2026|June|04}} {{IPNI|994361-1|2026|04 June}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |uk=Смілка Ситника }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Ljubov Ivanivna Krytzka taxa]] [[Category:V.V. Novosad taxa]] [[Category:Vera V. Protopopova taxa]] i4ho7yby0x4q1bqgi5ukstsc3hmoqgc 11168025 11168022 2026-06-27T18:33:30Z RLJ 134478 11168025 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Silene sytnikii.jpg|In habitat, Ukraine.}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Silene sect. Siphonomorpha}} Species: ''[[Silene sytnikii]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Silene sytnikii'' {{a|Ljubov Ivanivna Krytzka|Krytzka}}, {{a|V.V. Novosad|V.V.Novosad}} & {{a|Vera V. Protopopova|Protop.}}, Ukrayins'k. Bot. Zhurn. 53(5): 581 (1996). * {{int:Typus}}; Ucrainia, ditio Nykolajeviensis, prope pag. Konstantinovka, in rupibus graniticis ad Hypanim. 25 July 1994. {{aut|L. Krytzka}}, {{aut|V. Novosad}} & {{aut|V. Protopopova}} (Holotype: {{rl|KW}}). * Etymology: named in honour of the Ukrainian (Soviet) scientist and academician '''Kostiantyn Merkuriyovych Sytnyk''' (1926–2017). {{nadi| * '''Continental: Europe''' ** '''Regional: Eastern Europe''' *** Ukraine. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Krytzka, Novosad & Protopopova, 1996}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{GBIF|5588195|2026|June|07}} {{POWO|2026|June|04}} {{World Plants|2026|June|04}} {{IPNI|994361-1|2026|04 June}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |uk=Смілка Ситника }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Ljubov Ivanivna Krytzka taxa]] [[Category:V.V. Novosad taxa]] [[Category:Vera V. Protopopova taxa]] 0k3qvhuqu6v0rfa4rmosac2anpek3l3 0 2282807 11168553 11162501 2026-06-28T08:04:52Z MILEPRI 924668 Removed redirect to [[Bistorta vivipara]] 11168553 wikitext text/x-wiki #''Polygonum angustifolium'' Sessé & Moc in Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 97 (1894), nom. illeg. homonym. post. = '''This name is unplaced'' #''Polygonum angustifolium'' Raf. in Fl. Tellur. 3: 16 (1837), nom. illeg. homonym. post. = '''This name is unplaced'' #''Polygonum angustifolium'' Roth in Tent. Fl. Germ. 2(1): 453 (1789), nom. illeg. homonym. post. vide ''[[Persicaria minor]]'' (Huds.) Opiz in Seznam: 72 (1852) #''Polygonum angustifolium'' D.Don in Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 70 (1825), nom. illeg. homonym. post. vide ''[[Bistorta vivipara]]'' (L.) Delarbre in Fl. Auvergne, ed. 2, 2: 516 (1800) #''Polygonum angustifolium'' Pall. in Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 230 (1776) vide ''[[Koenigia angustifolia]]'' (Pall.) Chepinoga in Bot. Pacifica 12(2): 127 (2023) {{disambig}} h7x3xfg6q3kv4w4pcdu1ueh9sbsod26 11168563 11168553 2026-06-28T08:05:31Z MILEPRI 924668 11168563 wikitext text/x-wiki #''Polygonum angustifolium'' Sessé & Moc in Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 97 (1894), nom. illeg. homonym. post. = '''This name is unplaced''' #''Polygonum angustifolium'' Raf. in Fl. Tellur. 3: 16 (1837), nom. illeg. homonym. post. = '''This name is unplaced''' #''Polygonum angustifolium'' Roth in Tent. Fl. Germ. 2(1): 453 (1789), nom. illeg. homonym. post. vide ''[[Persicaria minor]]'' (Huds.) Opiz in Seznam: 72 (1852) #''Polygonum angustifolium'' D.Don in Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 70 (1825), nom. illeg. homonym. post. vide ''[[Bistorta vivipara]]'' (L.) Delarbre in Fl. Auvergne, ed. 2, 2: 516 (1800) #''Polygonum angustifolium'' Pall. in Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 230 (1776) vide ''[[Koenigia angustifolia]]'' (Pall.) Chepinoga in Bot. Pacifica 12(2): 127 (2023) {{disambig}} ocpd98gbc6zt73mgb0do8bpd1fkptx4 0 2284369 11168827 11167278 2026-06-28T11:43:32Z PeterR 7354 Redirected page to [[Gorbiscape gonzalezi]] 11168827 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT: [[Gorbiscape gonzalezi]] [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Günter E.W. Schmidt taxa]] qpnc1w0kn8y821956akwqk6oh62jtqt 0 2284370 11168807 11167295 2026-06-28T11:24:03Z PeterR 7354 11168807 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Scotognapha}} Species: {{sp|S|cotognapha|arcuata}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|atomaria}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|brunnea}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|canaricola}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|convexa}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|costacalma}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|galletas}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|haria}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|juangrandica}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|medano}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|paivani}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|taganana}} {{sp|S|cotognapha|teideensis}} {{splast|S|cotognapha|wunderlichi}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Scotognapha'' {{a|Raymond Comte de Dalmas|Dalmas}}, 1920 Type species: ''Pythonissa convexa'' {{aut|Eugène Louis Simon}}, 1883 Gender: '''feminine''' =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Dalmas, 1920b}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Schmidt, 1980}} [[Category:Raymond Comte de Dalmas taxa]] 67vk9r2e1tplt7imuks3y68o70zpsqo 10 2284503 11168043 11167546 2026-06-27T19:10:51Z Neferkheperre 947633 11168043 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Yue Bai|Bai, Y.}}, {{a|Bin Chen|Chen, B.}} & {{a|Ting-Jing Li|Li, T-J.}} 2021. Two newly recorded genera ''Malayepipona'' {{aut|Giordani Soika}} and ''Megaodynerus'' {{aut|Gusenleitner}}, with eight new species from China (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae). {{zootaxa|2021|5060|3|371|381|4}} {{Access|closed}} <includeonly>[[Template:Bai, Chen &#38; Li, 2021|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 1 November 2021 * {{ZooBank|77ED8544-5757-4597-A4EA-10967E6078B5}} ==={{int:New names}} (8)=== * ''[[Malayepipona brunnea]]'' * ''[[Malayepipona flaviclypeata]]'' * ''[[Malayepipona lamellata]]'' * ''[[Malayepipona maculosa]]'' * ''[[Malayepipona nigricans]]'' * ''[[Malayepipona sparsipuncta]]'' * ''[[Malayepipona triangula]]'' * ''[[Megaodynerus bimaculus]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> qsq1816hr8698kvnrrrpl7r3m1gmvch 0 2284506 11167949 11167568 2026-06-27T16:14:33Z The editor 2345 2915305 11167949 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nicolas Hénon''', French arachnologist. * Eco&Sols, INRAE, IRD, CIRAD, Institut Agro, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France. * Email: nicolas.henon@inrae.fr {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2026=== {{Lecigne et al., 2026}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hénon, Nicolas}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] mwhkm2eircji57elypct2xob1t41g0t 0 2284652 11167800 2026-06-27T12:04:38Z Lichenes 716444 Redirected page to [[Cetraria subalpina]] 11167800 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cetraria subalpina]] [[Category:George Knox Merrill taxa]] [[Category:Alexander Zahlbruckner taxa]] opnn1ay3is0mdlagkd3fkb7464env77 14 2284653 11167802 2026-06-27T12:06:19Z Lichenes 716444 Created page with "{{Taxa by author|Grace Elizabeth Howard|Howard, Grace Elizabeth}}" 11167802 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxa by author|Grace Elizabeth Howard|Howard, Grace Elizabeth}} e0l87mcw257f87gwk0qyzutzt6kupe6 10 2284654 11167803 2026-06-27T12:07:19Z Christian Ferrer 603378 Created page with "* {{a|Ronald Vonk|Vonk, R.}} & {{a|Yee Wah Lau|Lau, Y.W.}} 2016. ''Microcharon quilli'', a new asellote isopod crustacean from interstitial spaces in shallow coralline sands off St. Eustatius, Caribbean Netherlands. [[ISSN 1867-1616|''Marine Biodiversity'']] 47: 139–147. {{doi|10.1007/s12526-016-0587-x}} {{Access|open}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Vonk & Lau, 2016|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}..." 11167803 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Ronald Vonk|Vonk, R.}} & {{a|Yee Wah Lau|Lau, Y.W.}} 2016. ''Microcharon quilli'', a new asellote isopod crustacean from interstitial spaces in shallow coralline sands off St. Eustatius, Caribbean Netherlands. [[ISSN 1867-1616|''Marine Biodiversity'']] 47: 139–147. {{doi|10.1007/s12526-016-0587-x}} {{Access|open}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Vonk & Lau, 2016|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 20 October 2016 ==={{int:New names}} (1)=== * ''[[Microcharon quilli]]'' {{commons|Category:<!--category-->|Vonk & Lau, 2016}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> imq5tor2j59pn53py8g76bzwx1owp4b 11167807 11167803 2026-06-27T12:14:21Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +content 11167807 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Ronald Vonk|Vonk, R.}} & {{a|Yee Wah Lau|Lau, Y.W.}} 2016. ''Microcharon quilli'', a new asellote isopod crustacean from interstitial spaces in shallow coralline sands off St. Eustatius, Caribbean Netherlands. [[ISSN 1867-1616|''Marine Biodiversity'']] 47: 139–147. {{doi|10.1007/s12526-016-0587-x}} {{Access|open}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Vonk & Lau, 2016|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 20 October 2016 ==={{int:New names}} (1)=== * ''[[Microcharon quilli]]'' {{commons|Category:Media from Vonk and Lau 2016 - 10.1007/s12526-016-0587-x|Vonk & Lau, 2016}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> jjsnv6zkf10niz3im84s2hm1nij08re 0 2284655 11167805 2026-06-27T12:09:17Z Lichenes 716444 Redirected page to [[Cetraria subalpina]] 11167805 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cetraria subalpina]] [[Category:Veli Johannes Paavo Bartholomeus Räsänen taxa]] biwe7rt9ziyzsbslprxh5dfth31jus0 0 2284656 11167816 2026-06-27T12:32:06Z Christian Ferrer 603378 Created page with "{{Image|Microcharon quilli (10.1007-s12526-016-0587-x) Figure 1a.png}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Microcharon}} Species: ''[[Microcharon quilli]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Microcharon quilli'' {{a|Ronald Vonk|Vonk}} & {{a|Yee Wah Lau|Lau}}, 2016 * {{ZooBank|58F78412-0A08-4716-9970-B3EC1ECDB5AA}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Caribbean Netherlands, Five Fingers North, {{Coord|17.464883|-62.983450}}, 18 m depth * {{int:Holotype}}: {{Repository link|RMNH}}.CRUS.21509. * {{int:..." 11167816 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Microcharon quilli (10.1007-s12526-016-0587-x) Figure 1a.png}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Microcharon}} Species: ''[[Microcharon quilli]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Microcharon quilli'' {{a|Ronald Vonk|Vonk}} & {{a|Yee Wah Lau|Lau}}, 2016 * {{ZooBank|58F78412-0A08-4716-9970-B3EC1ECDB5AA}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Caribbean Netherlands, Five Fingers North, {{Coord|17.464883|-62.983450}}, 18 m depth * {{int:Holotype}}: {{Repository link|RMNH}}.CRUS.21509. * {{int:Paratypes}}: {{Repository link|RMNH}}.CRUS.21510; {{Repository link|RMNH}}.CRUS.21511; {{Repository link|RMNH}}.CRUS.I. 7718. =={{int:References}}== {{Vonk & Lau, 2016}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS||242675|''Microcharon quilli'' (Vonk & Lau, 2017)|accessdate=June 27, 2026}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Ronald Vonk taxa]] [[Category:Yee Wah Lau taxa]] [[Category:New species 2016]] oo3o9t72n08us2rpf5qprym1xah416p 3 2284657 11167817 2026-06-27T12:39:21Z Pigsonthewing 1048 Welcome 11167817 wikitext text/x-wiki == Welcome to Wikispecies! == Hello, and welcome to Wikispecies! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: * [[Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents|Help:Contents]] provides a good introduction to editing Wikispecies. * [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Templates#How a taxon page content should be structured|Templates]] are there to help you to follow our syntax and formatting standards. * Have a look at [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and to do]]. If you have named a taxon, then it is likely that there is (or will be) a Wikispecies page about you, and other pages about your published papers. Please see our [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Autobiography|advice and guidance for taxon authors]]. If you have useful images to contribute to Wikispecies, please upload them at [[commons:Special:Upload|Wikimedia Commons]]. This is also true for video or audio files containing bird songs, whale vocalization, etc. Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); this will automatically produce your username (if you're logged in) and the date. Please also read the Wikispecies policy [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:What Wikispecies is not|What Wikispecies is not]]. If you need help, ask me on my talk page, or in the [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]. Again, welcome! <!-- Template:Welcome --> Belatedly, <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:39, 27 June 2026 (UTC) ce6ec0hnz1vj8pe407326qrs7tzsrrj 3 2284658 11167819 2026-06-27T12:40:59Z Pigsonthewing 1048 Welcome 11167819 wikitext text/x-wiki == Welcome to Wikispecies! == Hello, and welcome to Wikispecies! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: * [[Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents|Help:Contents]] provides a good introduction to editing Wikispecies. * [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Templates#How a taxon page content should be structured|Templates]] are there to help you to follow our syntax and formatting standards. * Have a look at [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and to do]]. If you have named a taxon, then it is likely that there is (or will be) a Wikispecies page about you, and other pages about your published papers. Please see our [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Autobiography|advice and guidance for taxon authors]]. If you have useful images to contribute to Wikispecies, please upload them at [[commons:Special:Upload|Wikimedia Commons]]. This is also true for video or audio files containing bird songs, whale vocalization, etc. Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); this will automatically produce your username (if you're logged in) and the date. Please also read the Wikispecies policy [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:What Wikispecies is not|What Wikispecies is not]]. If you need help, ask me on my talk page, or in the [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]. Again, welcome! <!-- Template:Welcome --> -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:40, 27 June 2026 (UTC) p9geolh2zyui1thmyf5nuf3miybyohr 11167821 11167819 2026-06-27T12:42:53Z Pigsonthewing 1048 /* Welcome to Wikispecies! */ not\ wp 11167821 wikitext text/x-wiki == Welcome to Wikispecies! == Hello, and welcome to Wikispecies! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: * [[Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents|Help:Contents]] provides a good introduction to editing Wikispecies. * [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Templates#How a taxon page content should be structured|Templates]] are there to help you to follow our syntax and formatting standards. * Have a look at [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and to do]]. If you have named a taxon, then it is likely that there is (or will be) a Wikispecies page about you, and other pages about your published papers. Please see our [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Autobiography|advice and guidance for taxon authors]]. If you have useful images to contribute to Wikispecies, please upload them at [[commons:Special:Upload|Wikimedia Commons]]. This is also true for video or audio files containing bird songs, whale vocalization, etc. Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); this will automatically produce your username (if you're logged in) and the date. Please also read the Wikispecies policy [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:What Wikispecies is not|What Wikispecies is not]]. If you need help, ask me on my talk page, or in the [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]. Again, welcome! <!-- Template:Welcome --> {{not Wikipedia|Rhodonellum}} -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:42, 27 June 2026 (UTC) boj1kyww8o60yftp4st6kksoju90sg9 11167822 11167821 2026-06-27T12:43:43Z Pigsonthewing 1048 /* Welcome to Wikispecies! */ c 11167822 wikitext text/x-wiki == Welcome to Wikispecies! == Hello, and welcome to Wikispecies! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: * [[Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents|Help:Contents]] provides a good introduction to editing Wikispecies. * [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Templates#How a taxon page content should be structured|Templates]] are there to help you to follow our syntax and formatting standards. * Have a look at [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Done and to do|Done and to do]]. If you have named a taxon, then it is likely that there is (or will be) a Wikispecies page about you, and other pages about your published papers. Please see our [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:Autobiography|advice and guidance for taxon authors]]. If you have useful images to contribute to Wikispecies, please upload them at [[commons:Special:Upload|Wikimedia Commons]]. This is also true for video or audio files containing bird songs, whale vocalization, etc. Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); this will automatically produce your username (if you're logged in) and the date. Please also read the Wikispecies policy [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikispecies:What Wikispecies is not|What Wikispecies is not]]. If you need help, ask me on my talk page, or in the [[Wikispecies:Village Pump|Village Pump]]. Again, welcome! <!-- Template:Welcome --> {{not Wikipedia|'[[Rhodonellum]]'}} -- <span class="vcard"><span class="fn">[[User:Pigsonthewing|Andy Mabbett]]</span> (<span class="nickname">Pigsonthewing</span>); [[User talk:Pigsonthewing|Talk to Andy]]; [[Special:Contributions/Pigsonthewing|Andy's edits]]</span> 12:42, 27 June 2026 (UTC) ktodkc3i7e2xebf0xdg4twxoqf1llkl 8 2284659 11167831 2026-06-27T12:50:18Z Pigsonthewing 1048 junior subjective synonym 11167831 wikitext text/x-wiki junior subjective synonym 0fbnlrydegzufvoa9ylq7hko4xu6u8n 8 2284660 11167834 2026-06-27T12:52:07Z Pigsonthewing 1048 junior objective synonym 11167834 wikitext text/x-wiki junior objective synonym dsd4l70zbryfm8ofifps5mo1nwdv01z 0 2284661 11167840 2026-06-27T13:29:46Z Mariusm 6811 Created page with "{{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Xanthopygus}} Species: ''[[Xanthopygus pexus]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Xanthopygus pexus'' ({{a|Victor Ivanovich Motschulsky|Motschulsky}}, 1858: 667) * Type locality: COLOMBIA: Magdalena, PNN Tayrona Cañaveral, 30 m, 11°20’N, 74°2’W [11.33°, -74.03°]. * Neotype: {{rl|SEMC}} SM0549128, ♂, 15.xii.2000–2.i.2001, R. Henriquez leg, designated by Chatzimanolis, 2022: 168. ===Synonymy=== * ''Belonuchus pexus'' Motschulsky, 18..." 11167840 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Xanthopygus}} Species: ''[[Xanthopygus pexus]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Xanthopygus pexus'' ({{a|Victor Ivanovich Motschulsky|Motschulsky}}, 1858: 667) * Type locality: COLOMBIA: Magdalena, PNN Tayrona Cañaveral, 30 m, 11°20’N, 74°2’W [11.33°, -74.03°]. * Neotype: {{rl|SEMC}} SM0549128, ♂, 15.xii.2000–2.i.2001, R. Henriquez leg, designated by Chatzimanolis, 2022: 168. ===Synonymy=== * ''Belonuchus pexus'' Motschulsky, 1858: 667 [org. comb.] ** ''Lampropygus pexus'' (Motschulsky): Fauvel, 1901: 85 ** ''Xanthopygus pexus'' (Motschulsky): Blackwelder, 1943: 450 ==Native distribution areas== Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana, Suriname, Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, Trinidad, St. Vincent. == References == ===Primary references=== * {{a|Victor Ivanovich Motschulsky|Motschulsky, V. de}} 1858. {{lang|fr|Énumération des nouvelles espèces de coléoptères rapportés de ses voyages. Continuation.}} ''[[ISSN 0007-7682|Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou]]'' 31(2): 634–670. {{BHL|page/44169746}} [original description: p. 667] ===Additional references=== {{Chatzimanolis, 2022}} [neotype, material, redescription: p. 168, figs. 14, 40–46] {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Victor Ivanovich Motschulsky taxa]] 0exaoe73hvet59fzbva5ip5orvztegb 0 2284662 11167843 2026-06-27T13:46:53Z Mariusm 6811 Created page with "{{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Xanthopygus}} Species: ''[[Xanthopygus xanthopygus]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Xanthopygus xanthopygus'' ({{a|Alexander von Nordmann|Nordmann}}, 1837: 45) * Type locality: Mexico, Deppe. * Lectotype: {{rl|ZMB}}, ♂, designated by Chatzimanolis, 2022: 171. ===Synonymy=== * ''Staphylinus xanthopygus'' Nordmann, 1837: 45 [org. comb.] ** ''Philonthus xanthopygus'' (Nordmann): Erichson, 1840: 496 ** ''Xanthopygus xanthopygus'' (Nordmann):..." 11167843 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Xanthopygus}} Species: ''[[Xanthopygus xanthopygus]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Xanthopygus xanthopygus'' ({{a|Alexander von Nordmann|Nordmann}}, 1837: 45) * Type locality: Mexico, Deppe. * Lectotype: {{rl|ZMB}}, ♂, designated by Chatzimanolis, 2022: 171. ===Synonymy=== * ''Staphylinus xanthopygus'' Nordmann, 1837: 45 [org. comb.] ** ''Philonthus xanthopygus'' (Nordmann): Erichson, 1840: 496 ** ''Xanthopygus xanthopygus'' (Nordmann): Kraatz, 1857: 539 ** ''Lampropygus xanthopygus'' (Nordmann): Sharp, 1884: 347 ** ''Xanthopygus xanthopygus'' (Nordmann): Hayashi, 1997: 478 * ''Xanthopygus abdominalis'' Gemminger & Harold 1868: 597 [proposed as an unnecessary replacement name for ''xanthopygus'' Nordmann; Herman 2001] * ''Xanthopygus cacti'' Horn, 1868: 131 [junior synonym of ''xanthopygus'' Nordmann; by Navarette-Heredia et al. 2002] ==Native distribution areas== USA (AZ, TX), Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua; Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia. == References == ===Primary references=== {{Nordmann, 1837}} [original description: p. 45] ===Additional references=== {{Chatzimanolis, 2022}} [lectotype, material, redescription: p. 171, figs. 1–6, 47–55] {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Alexander von Nordmann taxa]] o1vxzi0y2qkkrd40mp3flg09oily6bv 10 2284663 11167848 2026-06-27T14:03:54Z Neferkheperre 947633 Created page with "* {{a|Wen-Liang Liu|Liu, W-L.}}, {{a|Fei-Jun Zhang|Zhang, F-J.}}, {{a|Liu Tao|Tao, L.}}, {{a|Ji-Yao Li|Li, J-Y.}} & {{a|Xiao-Song Li|Li, X-S.}} 2026. A new species of ''Pseudomphala'' {{aut|Heude}}, 1882 (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea, Assimineidae) from Zhoushan of Zhejiang Province, East China Sea. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1283: 79–91. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1283.181408}} {{Access|open}}{{subst:ReftempZt}}" 11167848 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Wen-Liang Liu|Liu, W-L.}}, {{a|Fei-Jun Zhang|Zhang, F-J.}}, {{a|Liu Tao|Tao, L.}}, {{a|Ji-Yao Li|Li, J-Y.}} & {{a|Xiao-Song Li|Li, X-S.}} 2026. A new species of ''Pseudomphala'' {{aut|Heude}}, 1882 (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea, Assimineidae) from Zhoushan of Zhejiang Province, East China Sea. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1283: 79–91. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1283.181408}} {{Access|open}} <includeonly>[[Template:Liu et al., 2026k|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: * {{ZooBank|{{{1}}}}} ==={{int:New names}} ()=== * ''[[]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 5h1oc42fz1k3ixb6g16urd5shmx7hxd 11167854 11167848 2026-06-27T14:13:02Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167854 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Wen-Liang Liu|Liu, W-L.}}, {{a|Fei-Jun Zhang|Zhang, F-J.}}, {{a|Liu Tao|Tao, L.}}, {{a|Ji-Yao Li|Li, J-Y.}} & {{a|Xiao-Song Li|Li, X-S.}} 2026. A new species of ''Pseudomphala'' {{aut|Heude}}, 1882 (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea, Assimineidae) from Zhoushan of Zhejiang Province, East China Sea. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1283: 79–91. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1283.181408}} {{Access|open}} <includeonly>[[Template:Liu et al., 2026k|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 24 June 2026 * {{ZooBank|7A76CD9D-6748-499A-AA08-C99935D7DF2B}} ==={{int:New names}} (1)=== * ''[[Pseudomphala zhoushanensis]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 98vh330c5n6jwqeujh0xn3czee850y5 10 2284664 11167849 2026-06-27T14:09:03Z Mariusm 6811 Created page with "* {{a|Xiao-Bin Lin|Lin, X-B.}}, {{a|Fei Tan|Tan, F.}} & {{a|Zhong Peng|Peng, Z.}} 2022. New data on the genus ''Lathrobium'' {{aut|Gravenhorst}} (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae) of Guangxi, South China. {{zootaxa|2022|5099|5|593|600|6}} {{Access|closed}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Lin, Tan & Peng, 2022|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this referen..." 11167849 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Xiao-Bin Lin|Lin, X-B.}}, {{a|Fei Tan|Tan, F.}} & {{a|Zhong Peng|Peng, Z.}} 2022. New data on the genus ''Lathrobium'' {{aut|Gravenhorst}} (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae) of Guangxi, South China. {{zootaxa|2022|5099|5|593|600|6}} {{Access|closed}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Lin, Tan & Peng, 2022|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> je123auc3bntjmkfg4ndn2gjidwgvgw 10 2284665 11167861 2026-06-27T14:15:58Z Sjl197 1805579 Created page with "{{Margaroniini}} Genus: {{gbr|Pachynoa}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly>" 11167861 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Margaroniini}} Genus: {{gbr|Pachynoa}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly> 8wvg8k51vkjr26gc05yck2lcme05l55 0 2284666 11167862 2026-06-27T14:17:46Z Sjl197 1805579 Created page with "{{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pachynoa}} Species: {{splast|P|achynoa|thoosalis}} etc. See e.g. ''[[Polygrammodes moerulalis]]'' (Walker 1859) =={{int:Name}}== ''Pachynoa'' Lederer, 1863 {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Pachynoa thoosalis|Botys thoosalis]]'' Walker, 1859 ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== ==={{int:Links}}=== *[https://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidop..." 11167862 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pachynoa}} Species: {{splast|P|achynoa|thoosalis}} etc. See e.g. ''[[Polygrammodes moerulalis]]'' (Walker 1859) =={{int:Name}}== ''Pachynoa'' Lederer, 1863 {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Pachynoa thoosalis|Botys thoosalis]]'' Walker, 1859 ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== ==={{int:Links}}=== *[https://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/pyraloidea/crambidae/pyraustinae/pachynoa/#Pachynoa Savela] {{Taxonbar}} {{Commons category}} [[Category:author author taxa]] g9ir3ius7j5sn3vzosnwwzj5tz9kgx6 0 2284667 11167864 2026-06-27T14:19:07Z Mariusm 6811 Created page with "{{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lathrobium}} Species: ''[[Lathrobium caiyujiei]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lathrobium caiyujiei'' {{a|Xiao-Bin Lin|Lin}} & {{a|Zhong Peng|Peng}}, 2022: 594 * Type locality: China: Guangxi, Huanjiang, Jiuwanshan N. R., Yangmeiao , 25°12’22.15’’N, 108°40’32.01’’E, 1250 m. * Holotype: {{rl|SNUC}}, ♂, 23.IV.2021, Tang, Peng, Cai & Song leg. ==Native distribution areas== Chine (Guangxi). == References == ===Primary referen..." 11167864 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lathrobium}} Species: ''[[Lathrobium caiyujiei]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lathrobium caiyujiei'' {{a|Xiao-Bin Lin|Lin}} & {{a|Zhong Peng|Peng}}, 2022: 594 * Type locality: China: Guangxi, Huanjiang, Jiuwanshan N. R., Yangmeiao , 25°12’22.15’’N, 108°40’32.01’’E, 1250 m. * Holotype: {{rl|SNUC}}, ♂, 23.IV.2021, Tang, Peng, Cai & Song leg. ==Native distribution areas== Chine (Guangxi). == References == ===Primary references=== {{Lin, Tan & Peng, 2022}} [original description: p. 594, figs. 1A, 2] ===Additional references=== {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Xiao-Bin Lin taxa]] [[Category:Zhong Peng taxa]] h6dbferbiaute720kmuuqn3n11kxtmn 11167867 11167864 2026-06-27T14:20:15Z Mariusm 6811 11167867 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lathrobium}} Species: ''[[Lathrobium caiyujiei]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lathrobium caiyujiei'' {{a|Xiao-Bin Lin|Lin}} & {{a|Zhong Peng|Peng}}, 2022: 594 * Type locality: China: Guangxi, Huanjiang, Jiuwanshan N. R., Yangmeiao , 25°12’22.15’’N, 108°40’32.01’’E, 1250 m. * Holotype: {{rl|SNUC}}, ♂, 23.IV.2021, Tang, Peng, Cai & Song leg. ==Native distribution areas== Chine (Guangxi). == References == ===Primary references=== {{Lin, Tan & Peng, 2022}} [original description: p. 594, figs. 1A, 2] {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Xiao-Bin Lin taxa]] [[Category:Zhong Peng taxa]] 19hwu87v0845szs7115rytlqzj6oxg1 10 2284668 11167865 2026-06-27T14:19:11Z Keith Edkins 1387 Created page with "* {{a|August Gustaf Eisen|Eisen, A.G.}} 1879. Preliminary Report on Genera and Species of Tubificidae. ''[[ISSN 0284-7280|Bihang till Kongliga Svenska vetenskaps-akademiens Handlingar]]'' 5(16): 1–26. {{BHL|page/14144800}} <{{subst:lc:includeonly}}>[[{{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. Category:Reference temp..." 11167865 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|August Gustaf Eisen|Eisen, A.G.}} 1879. Preliminary Report on Genera and Species of Tubificidae. ''[[ISSN 0284-7280|Bihang till Kongliga Svenska vetenskaps-akademiens Handlingar]]'' 5(16): 1–26. {{BHL|page/14144800}} <includeonly>[[Template:Eisen, 1879|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> g05ibfclfb06gvteomsfzhvwm8x9j1f 10 2284669 11167870 2026-06-27T14:39:13Z Sjl197 1805579 Created page with "* {{a|George Francis Hampson|Hampson, G.F.}} 1899. A revision of the moths of the subfamily Pyraustinae and family Pyralidae - Part II.''[[ISSN 0370-2774|Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London]]'' 1899(n): 172–219, pls 16-19. {{BHL|page/30951185}} {{Access|open}} [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/70009 Front] {{subst:reftemp}}" 11167870 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Francis Hampson|Hampson, G.F.}} 1899. A revision of the moths of the subfamily Pyraustinae and family Pyralidae - Part II.''[[ISSN 0370-2774|Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London]]'' 1899(n): 172–219, pls 16-19. {{BHL|page/30951185}} {{Access|open}} [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/70009 Front] <includeonly>[[Template:Hampson, 1899|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> efcqow6fvtu8ryultzfeuca7njip46q 0 2284670 11167872 2026-06-27T14:41:35Z Orchi 999 Created page with "{{Image|Oncidium retusum - 264824142.jpeg|255|{{Taxon italics|{{subst:PAGENAME}}|linked=yes}}}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Oncidium}}> Species: ''[[{{PAGENAME}}]]'' == {{int:Name}} == ''{{PAGENAME}}'' ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== {{BA}} ** '' {{HOT}} ** '' {{HET}} ** '' {{nadi| }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{ ==={{int:Additional references}}=== ==={{int:Links}}=== {{GBIF|{{#property:P846}}|{{subst:CURRENTYEAR}}|{{subst:CURRENTMONTHAB..." 11167872 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Oncidium retusum - 264824142.jpeg|255|{{Taxon italics|Oncidium retusum|linked=yes}}}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Oncidium}}> Species: ''[[{{PAGENAME}}]]'' == {{int:Name}} == ''{{PAGENAME}}'' ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== {{BA}} ** '' {{HOT}} ** '' {{HET}} ** '' {{nadi| }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{ ==={{int:Additional references}}=== ==={{int:Links}}=== {{GBIF|{{#property:P846}}|2026|Jun|27}} {{PWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{Catol-Hassler|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{IPNI|{{#property:P961}}|2026|27 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|27}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{#invoke:VN|main}}{{VN}} {{Commons}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category: taxa]] omw9ggjk4yt1gl7x13w61pmk9w7c8cv 11167874 11167872 2026-06-27T14:47:32Z Orchi 999 Redirected page to [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] 11167874 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] qn91pm8rbdpht4v20dbx4remu73b55v 0 2284671 11167873 2026-06-27T14:45:36Z Sjl197 1805579 Created page with "{{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Polygrammodes}} Species: ''[[Polygrammodes moerulalis]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Polygrammodes moerulalis'' ({{a|Francis Walker|Walker}} 1859). {{int:Type locality}}: Borneo. {{int:Typus}}: {{int:Holotype}} Male ♂, ({{Rl|BMNH}}?) ({{int:Note}} Formerly "In Mr. Saunders collection") ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== *''[[Botys moerulalis]]'' {{a|Francis Walker|Walker}} 1859: {{BHL|page/38886384|1000}}. ({{int:Original combination}}) *''Pa..." 11167873 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Polygrammodes}} Species: ''[[Polygrammodes moerulalis]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Polygrammodes moerulalis'' ({{a|Francis Walker|Walker}} 1859). {{int:Type locality}}: Borneo. {{int:Typus}}: {{int:Holotype}} Male ♂, ({{Rl|BMNH}}?) ({{int:Note}} Formerly "In Mr. Saunders collection") ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== *''[[Botys moerulalis]]'' {{a|Francis Walker|Walker}} 1859: {{BHL|page/38886384|1000}}. ({{int:Original combination}}) *''[[Pachynoa moerulalis]]'' ({{aut|Walker}}, 1859); {{aut|Walker}}, 1866: {{BHL|page/38918542|1481}} *'''''Polygrammodes moerulalis''''' ({{aut|Walker}}, 1859); {{a|George Francis Hampson|Hampson}}, 1899: {{BHL|page/30951217|196}}. *''[[Pitacanda moerulalis]]'' ({{aut|Walker}}, 1859); {{a|Charles Swinhoe|Swinhoe}}, 1900: {{BHL|page/60332072|525}}, pl. 7, f.1 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Hampson, 1899}} {{Swinhoe,C, 1900}} {{Walker, 1859}} {{Walker, 1866a}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== ==={{int:Links}}=== *[https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/data/lepindex/detail?taxonno=26988 Lepindex] {{Taxonbar}} {{Commons category}} [[Category:Francis Walker taxa]] 1c2dkxertz3krppo7cubl6w0iexr5xw 11167876 11167873 2026-06-27T14:53:32Z Sjl197 1805579 11167876 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Polygrammodes}} Species: ''[[Polygrammodes moerulalis]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Polygrammodes moerulalis'' ({{a|Francis Walker|Walker}} 1859). {{int:Type locality}}: Borneo. {{int:Typus}}: {{int:Holotype}} Male ♂, ({{Rl|BMNH}}?) ({{int:Note}} Formerly "In Mr. Saunders collection") ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== *''[[Botys moerulalis]]'' {{a|Francis Walker|Walker}} 1859: {{BHL|page/38886384|1000}}. ({{int:Original combination}}) *''[[Pachynoa moerulalis]]'' ({{aut|Walker}}, 1859); {{aut|Walker}}, 1866: {{BHL|page/38918542|1481}} *'''''Polygrammodes moerulalis''''' ({{aut|Walker}}, 1859); {{a|George Francis Hampson|Hampson}}, 1899: {{BHL|page/30951217|196}}; {{aut|Hampson}}, 1903: {{BHL|page/2096867|217}} *''[[Pitacanda moerulalis]]'' ({{aut|Walker}}, 1859); {{a|Charles Swinhoe|Swinhoe}}, 1900: {{BHL|page/60332072|525}}, pl. 7, f.1 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Hampson, 1899}} {{Hampson, 1903f}} {{Swinhoe,C, 1900}} {{Walker, 1859}} {{Walker, 1866a}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== ==={{int:Links}}=== *[https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/data/lepindex/detail?taxonno=26988 Lepindex] {{Taxonbar}} {{Commons category}} [[Category:Francis Walker taxa]] m6axwfwy32236ihzd0h1ykd36ztqv31 0 2284672 11167875 2026-06-27T14:48:43Z Orchi 999 Created page with "{{Image|Cyrtochilum retusum - 264824142.jpg|255|{{Taxon italics|{{subst:PAGENAME}}|linked=yes}}}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cyrtochilum}} Species: ''[[{{PAGENAME}}]]'' == {{int:Name}} == ''{{PAGENAME}}'' ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== {{BA}} ** '' {{HOT}} ** '' {{HET}} ** '' {{nadi| }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{ ==={{int:Additional references}}=== ==={{int:Links}}=== {{GBIF|{{#property:P846}}|{{subst:CURRENTYEAR}}|{{subst:CURRENTMON..." 11167875 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Cyrtochilum retusum - 264824142.jpg|255|{{Taxon italics|Cyrtochilum retusum|linked=yes}}}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cyrtochilum}} Species: ''[[{{PAGENAME}}]]'' == {{int:Name}} == ''{{PAGENAME}}'' ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== {{BA}} ** '' {{HOT}} ** '' {{HET}} ** '' {{nadi| }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{ ==={{int:Additional references}}=== ==={{int:Links}}=== {{GBIF|{{#property:P846}}|2026|Jun|27}} {{PWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{Catol-Hassler|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{IPNI|{{#property:P961}}|2026|27 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|27}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{#invoke:VN|main}}{{VN}} {{Commons}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category: taxa]] olhv0v8lc5uqnn3s65tjwli6023jumf 11167881 11167875 2026-06-27T15:02:01Z Orchi 999 11167881 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Cyrtochilum retusum - 264824142.jpg|255|{{Taxon italics|Cyrtochilum retusum|linked=yes}}}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cyrtochilum}} Species: ''[[{{PAGENAME}}]]'' == {{int:Name}} == ''{{PAGENAME}}'' ({{a|Lindl.}}) {{a|Kraenzl.}} Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917). ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== {{BA}} ** ''Odontoglossum retusum'' {{aut|Lindl.}} in {{aut|G.Bentham}}, Pl. Hartw.: 152 (1845). {{HOT}} ** ''Dasyglossum retusum'' ({{aut|Lindl.}}) {{a|Königer}} & {{a|Schildh.}} in Arcula 1: 10 (1994). ** ''Irenea retusa'' ({{aut|Lindl.}}) {{a|Szlach.}}, {{a|Mytnik}}, {{a|Górniak}} & {{a|Romowicz}} in Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006). ** ''Oncidium retusum'' ({{aut|Lindl.}}) {{a|Beer}} in Prakt. Stud. Orchid.: 290 (1854), {{NIL}} homonym. post. ** ''Trigonochilum retusum'' ({{aut|Lindl.}}) {{a|Senghas}} in J. Orchideenfr. 10: 285 (2003). {{HET}} ** ''Cyrtochilum lehmannianum'' {{a|Kraenzl.}} in {{aut|H.G.A.Engler}} (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50(Heft 80): 80 (1922). ** ''Odontoglossum retusum'' var. ''latro'' {{a|Rchb.f.}} in Gard. Chron. 1868: 786 (1868). {{nadi| * '''[[:File:WGSRPD Southern America with regions.svg|Southern America]]''' ** '''[[:File:WGSRPD Western South America.svg|Western South America]]''' *** Ecuador, Peru. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{Kraenzl.}} (1917), ''Notizblatt des Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin-Dahlem''. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99. ==={{int:Links}}=== {{GBIF|{{#property:P846}}|2026|Jun|27}} {{PWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{Catol-Hassler|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{IPNI|{{#property:P961}}|2026|27 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|27}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{#invoke:VN|main}}{{VN}} {{Commons}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category: taxa]] 9thbg8z8bztnvfky5t3pt0ul93ic6fx 11167891 11167881 2026-06-27T15:11:02Z Orchi 999 11167891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Cyrtochilum retusum - 264824142.jpg|255|{{Taxon italics|Cyrtochilum retusum|linked=yes}}}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Cyrtochilum}} Species: ''[[{{PAGENAME}}]]'' == {{int:Name}} == ''{{PAGENAME}}'' ({{a|John Lindley|Lindl.}}) {{a|Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig Kraenzlin|Kraenzl.}} Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917). ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== {{BA}} ** ''Odontoglossum retusum'' {{aut|Lindl.}} in {{aut|G.Bentham}}, Pl. Hartw.: 152 (1845). {{HOT}} ** ''Dasyglossum retusum'' ({{aut|Lindl.}}) {{a|Willibald Königer|Königer}} & {{a|Herbert Schildhauer|Schildh.}} in Arcula 1: 10 (1994). ** ''Irenea retusa'' ({{aut|Lindl.}}) {{a|Dariusz Lucjan Szlachetko|Szlach.}}, {{a|Joanna Mytnik-Ejsmont|Mytnik}}, {{a|Marcin Górniak|Górniak}} & {{a|Agnieszka Romowicz|Romowicz}} in Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006). ** ''Oncidium retusum'' ({{aut|Lindl.}}) {{a|Johann Georg Beer|Beer}} in Prakt. Stud. Orchid.: 290 (1854), {{NIL}} homonym. post. ** ''Trigonochilum retusum'' ({{aut|Lindl.}}) {{a|Karlheinz Senghas|Senghas}} in J. Orchideenfr. 10: 285 (2003). {{HET}} ** ''Cyrtochilum lehmannianum'' {{aut|Kraenzl.}} in {{aut|H.G.A.Engler}} (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50(Heft 80): 80 (1922). ** ''Odontoglossum retusum'' var. ''latro'' {{a|Karlheinz Senghas|Rchb.f.}} in Gard. Chron. 1868: 786 (1868). {{nadi| * '''[[:File:WGSRPD Southern America with regions.svg|Southern America]]''' ** '''[[:File:WGSRPD Western South America.svg|Western South America]]''' *** Ecuador, Peru. }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== * {{Kraenzl.}} (1917), ''Notizblatt des Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin-Dahlem''. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99. ==={{int:Links}}=== {{GBIF|{{#property:P846}}|2026|Jun|27}} {{PWO|2026|Jun|27}} {{Catol-Hassler|2026|Jun|27}} {{World Plants|2026|Jun|27}} {{IPNI|{{#property:P961}}|2026|27 Jun}} {{MBG|2026|Jun|27}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{#invoke:VN|main}}{{VN}} {{Commons}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:John Lindley taxa]] pl98lwzzzae1l3oabmjivtggyzqrl2z 0 2284673 11167877 2026-06-27T14:53:46Z PeterR 7354 new species 2026 after original bulletin 11167877 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hamataliwa}} Species: ''[[Hamataliwa jinlini]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hamataliwa jinlini'' {{a|Wang }} & {{a|Mi}} in Long et al., 2026: 373 Type locality: China, Xizang Auton. Region, Linzhi City, Bomi Co., Gu Twp., Qiaona Vill., Yarlung Zangbu Grand Canyon NNR (30°1.96'N, 95°14.12'E, ca 2450 m). Holotype: [[TRU]]. male ♂. 20.V.2024. legit X.Q. Mi et al. TRU-Oxy-0001. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Long et al., 2026}} gt7ux3d23w7lhnrnxpcqbnhock4b9j7 11167878 11167877 2026-06-27T14:54:29Z PeterR 7354 11167878 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hamataliwa}} Species: ''[[Hamataliwa jinlini]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hamataliwa jinlini'' {{a|Wang }} & {{a|Mi}} in Long et al., 2026: 373 Type locality: China, Xizang Auton. Region, Linzhi City, Bomi Co., Gu Twp., Qiaona Vill., Yarlung Zangbu Grand Canyon NNR (30°1.96'N, 95°14.12'E, ca 2450 m). Holotype: [[MTU]]. male ♂. 20.V.2024. legit X.Q. Mi et al. TRU-Oxy-0001. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Long et al., 2026}} [[Category:MTU]] 27b05cbett5a20yyey73nt824wvpuha 11167879 11167878 2026-06-27T14:55:30Z PeterR 7354 11167879 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hamataliwa}} Species: ''[[Hamataliwa jinlini]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hamataliwa jinlini'' {{a|Wang }} & {{a|Xiao-Qi Mi|Mi}} in Long et al., 2026: 373 Type locality: China, Xizang Auton. Region, Linzhi City, Bomi Co., Gu Twp., Qiaona Vill., Yarlung Zangbu Grand Canyon NNR (30°1.96'N, 95°14.12'E, ca 2450 m). Holotype: [[MTU]]. male ♂. 20.V.2024. legit X.Q. Mi et al. TRU-Oxy-0001. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Long et al., 2026}} [[Category:MTU]] [[Category:Xiao-Qi Mi taxa]] i2p0yh285eaw8nlkhouzucfcp5htyzo 11167880 11167879 2026-06-27T15:00:22Z PeterR 7354 11167880 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hamataliwa}} Species: ''[[Hamataliwa jinlini]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hamataliwa jinlini'' {{a|Cheng Wang|Wang }} & {{a|Xiao-Qi Mi|Mi}} in Long et al., 2026: 373 Type locality: China, Xizang Auton. Region, Linzhi City, Bomi Co., Gu Twp., Qiaona Vill., Yarlung Zangbu Grand Canyon NNR (30°1.96'N, 95°14.12'E, ca 2450 m). Holotype: [[MTU]]. male ♂. 20.V.2024. legit X.Q. Mi et al. TRU-Oxy-0001. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Long et al., 2026}} [[Category:MTU]] [[Category:Cheng Wang taxa]] [[Category:Xiao-Qi Mi taxa]] 8m4tgzg7en8p8ae4zlxbhza2n3izq4p 10 2284674 11167882 2026-06-27T15:02:18Z Neferkheperre 947633 Created page with "* {{a|Karl J. Wittmann|Wittmann, K.J.}} & {{a|Pierre Chevaldonné|Chevaldonné, P.}} 2026. Biodiversity, complete inventory, taxonomy and keys to the species of Mysidae (Crustacea, Mysida) from marine caves of the Caribbean with revision of three genera and description of three new species. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1283: 93–204. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1283.169111}} {{Access|open}}{{subst:ReftemZtp}} 47243209-9AAF-4A3B-A2A9-D2AE41A98203" 11167882 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Karl J. Wittmann|Wittmann, K.J.}} & {{a|Pierre Chevaldonné|Chevaldonné, P.}} 2026. Biodiversity, complete inventory, taxonomy and keys to the species of Mysidae (Crustacea, Mysida) from marine caves of the Caribbean with revision of three genera and description of three new species. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1283: 93–204. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1283.169111}} {{Access|open}}{{subst:ReftemZtp}} 47243209-9AAF-4A3B-A2A9-D2AE41A98203 mnpsmoeimvz2qlr89vbn7fza7ivssqy 11167883 11167882 2026-06-27T15:02:50Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167883 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Karl J. Wittmann|Wittmann, K.J.}} & {{a|Pierre Chevaldonné|Chevaldonné, P.}} 2026. Biodiversity, complete inventory, taxonomy and keys to the species of Mysidae (Crustacea, Mysida) from marine caves of the Caribbean with revision of three genera and description of three new species. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1283: 93–204. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1283.169111}} {{Access|open}} <includeonly>[[Template:Wittmann &#38; Chevaldonné, 2026|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: * {{ZooBank|{{{1}}}}} ==={{int:New names}} ()=== * ''[[]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 47243209-9AAF-4A3B-A2A9-D2AE41A98203 8pokd7c31f3ogmk2e6cq2xv51it0uv1 11167960 11167883 2026-06-27T16:24:24Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167960 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Karl J. Wittmann|Wittmann, K.J.}} & {{a|Pierre Chevaldonné|Chevaldonné, P.}} 2026. Biodiversity, complete inventory, taxonomy and keys to the species of Mysidae (Crustacea, Mysida) from marine caves of the Caribbean with revision of three genera and description of three new species. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1283: 93–204. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1283.169111}} {{Access|open}} <includeonly>[[Template:Wittmann &#38; Chevaldonné, 2026|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 24 June 2026 * {{ZooBank|47243209-9AAF-4A3B-A2A9-D2AE41A98203}} ==={{int:New names}} (4)=== * ''[[Bermudamysis caribbaea]]'' * ''[[Chelitrapezura]]'' * ''[[Heteromysis troglophila]]'' * ''[[Palaumysis antillensis]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> sayly8i3dunrsb1mkovr7prfcpzt7kl 0 2284675 11167884 2026-06-27T15:02:53Z PeterR 7354 new species 2026 after original bulletin 11167884 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hamataliwa}} Species: ''[[Hamataliwa qomolangma]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hamataliwa qomolangma'' {{a|Cheng Wang|Wang }} & {{a|Xiao-Qi Mi|Mi}} in Long et al., 2026: 376 Type locality: China, Xizang Auton. Region, Rikaze City, Dingjie Co., Chentang Twp., Natang Vill., Qomolangma NNR (27°50.28'N, 87°26.28'E, ca 2390 m). Holotype: [[MTU]]. male ♂. 27.V.2025. legit C. Wang et al. TRU-Oxy-0017. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Long et al., 2026}} [[Category:MTU]] [[Category:Cheng Wang taxa]] [[Category:Xiao-Qi Mi taxa]] 6wsa1tiqhcirnf57440sadkc2nq0f4t 0 2284676 11167886 2026-06-27T15:05:03Z PeterR 7354 new species 2026 after original bulletin 11167886 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Hamataliwa}} Species: ''[[Hamataliwa shufui]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Hamataliwa shufui'' {{a|Cheng Wang|Wang }} & {{a|Xiao-Qi Mi|Mi}} in Long et al., 2026: 378 Type locality: China, Xizang Auton. Region, Linzhi City, Motuo Co., Damu Twp., Zhu Vill., Yarlung Zangbu Grand Canyon NNR (29°29.73'N, 95°25.86'E, ca 1740 m). Holotype: [[MTU]]. male ♂. 27.V.2024. legit X.Q. Mi et al. TRU-Oxy-0012. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Long et al., 2026}} [[Category:MTU]] [[Category:Cheng Wang taxa]] [[Category:Xiao-Qi Mi taxa]] nl9vlbtouwn3ospkyo6wpgn038z2e51 0 2284677 11167892 2026-06-27T15:11:36Z Orchi 999 Redirected page to [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] 11167892 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] qn91pm8rbdpht4v20dbx4remu73b55v 0 2284678 11167893 2026-06-27T15:11:36Z Orchi 999 Redirected page to [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] 11167893 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] qn91pm8rbdpht4v20dbx4remu73b55v 0 2284679 11167894 2026-06-27T15:11:36Z Orchi 999 Redirected page to [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] 11167894 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] qn91pm8rbdpht4v20dbx4remu73b55v 0 2284680 11167895 2026-06-27T15:11:37Z Orchi 999 Redirected page to [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] 11167895 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] qn91pm8rbdpht4v20dbx4remu73b55v 0 2284681 11167896 2026-06-27T15:11:37Z Orchi 999 Redirected page to [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] 11167896 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] qn91pm8rbdpht4v20dbx4remu73b55v 0 2284682 11167897 2026-06-27T15:11:38Z Orchi 999 Redirected page to [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] 11167897 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cyrtochilum retusum]] qn91pm8rbdpht4v20dbx4remu73b55v 10 2284683 11167899 2026-06-27T15:16:20Z PeterR 7354 new reference template 11167899 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Barrientos}}, {{a|Fadrique}}, {a|Brañas}}, {{a|Gerace}} & {{a|Mederos}} 2024b. ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' sp. nov. y ''Lepthyphantes noeli'' sp. nov. (Araneae, Linyphiidae), dos especies nuevas de Marruecos. ''Revista Ibérica de Aracnología'' 44: 101-109. <includeonly>[[Template:Barrientos et al., 2024b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> l1a2i18ngopkp0jlwjpwxbbrxoymmfh 11167900 11167899 2026-06-27T15:17:29Z PeterR 7354 11167900 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos Alfageme, J.A.}}, {{a|Fadrique}}, {{a|Brañas}}, {{a|Gerace}} & {{a|Mederos}} 2024b. ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' sp. nov. y ''Lepthyphantes noeli'' sp. nov. (Araneae, Linyphiidae), dos especies nuevas de Marruecos. ''Revista Ibérica de Aracnología'' 44: 101-109. <includeonly>[[Template:Barrientos et al., 2024b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> tu32oprk0e7686uy0n1iqlf9mbg0b1r 11167901 11167900 2026-06-27T15:18:45Z PeterR 7354 11167901 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos Alfageme, J.A.}}, {{a|Floren Fadrique|Fadrique, F.}}, {{a|Brañas}}, {{a|Gerace}} & {{a|Mederos}} 2024b. ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' sp. nov. y ''Lepthyphantes noeli'' sp. nov. (Araneae, Linyphiidae), dos especies nuevas de Marruecos. ''Revista Ibérica de Aracnología'' 44: 101-109. <includeonly>[[Template:Barrientos et al., 2024b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> at39lts7tmtthk49wr2wgy5oiesykuh 11167902 11167901 2026-06-27T15:19:58Z PeterR 7354 11167902 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos Alfageme, J.A.}}, {{a|Floren Fadrique|Fadrique, F.}}, {{a|Neus Brañas Valcárcel|Brañas Valcárcel, N.}}, {{a|Gerace}} & {{a|Mederos}} 2024b. ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' sp. nov. y ''Lepthyphantes noeli'' sp. nov. (Araneae, Linyphiidae), dos especies nuevas de Marruecos. ''Revista Ibérica de Aracnología'' 44: 101-109. <includeonly>[[Template:Barrientos et al., 2024b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> j404a8ope2p2neu9otcuu505opar0yr 11167904 11167902 2026-06-27T15:23:03Z PeterR 7354 11167904 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos Alfageme, J.A.}}, {{a|Floren Fadrique|Fadrique, F.}}, {{a|Neus Brañas Valcárcel|Brañas Valcárcel, N.}}, {{a|Valerio Gerace|Gerace, V.}} & {{a|Mederos}} 2024b. ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' sp. nov. y ''Lepthyphantes noeli'' sp. nov. (Araneae, Linyphiidae), dos especies nuevas de Marruecos. ''Revista Ibérica de Aracnología'' 44: 101-109. <includeonly>[[Template:Barrientos et al., 2024b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> swzzeqix87qsu3vphregyzay6y8ay42 11167906 11167904 2026-06-27T15:24:36Z PeterR 7354 11167906 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos Alfageme, J.A.}}, {{a|Floren Fadrique|Fadrique, F.}}, {{a|Neus Brañas Valcárcel|Brañas Valcárcel, N.}}, {{a|Valerio Gerace|Gerace, V.}} & {{a|Jorge Luis Mederos López|Mederos López, J.L.}} 2024b. ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' sp. nov. y ''Lepthyphantes noeli'' sp. nov. (Araneae, Linyphiidae), dos especies nuevas de Marruecos. ''Revista Ibérica de Aracnología'' 44: 101-109. <includeonly>[[Template:Barrientos et al., 2024b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 21xr0zkhgw7q0k5emtfxvkpj2tr7nsj 11167907 11167906 2026-06-27T15:25:19Z PeterR 7354 11167907 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos Alfageme, J.A.}}, {{a|Floren Fadrique|Fadrique, F.}}, {{a|Neus Brañas Valcárcel|Brañas Valcárcel, N.}}, {{a|Valerio Gerace|Gerace, V.}} & {{a|Jorge Luis Mederos López|Mederos López, J.L.}} 2024b. ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' sp. nov. y ''Lepthyphantes noeli'' sp. nov. (Araneae, Linyphiidae), dos especies nuevas de Marruecos. [[ISSN 1576-9518|''Revista Ibérica de Aracnología'']] 44: 101-109. <includeonly>[[Template:Barrientos et al., 2024b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> a2wqt8ljqewjsip7z0hy71pfmoyhpui 0 2284684 11167912 2026-06-27T15:27:19Z PeterR 7354 Created page with "'''Valerio Gerace''' * Viale delle milizie 96, 00192, Rome, Italy. * E-mail: valerio.gerace@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}}" 11167912 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Valerio Gerace''' * Viale delle milizie 96, 00192, Rome, Italy. * E-mail: valerio.gerace@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ky90en85w7uh87fww3mrbricyfkwz87 11167914 11167912 2026-06-27T15:28:06Z PeterR 7354 11167914 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Valerio Gerace''' * Viale delle milizie 96, 00192, Rome, Italy. * E-mail: valerio.gerace@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Fadrique, Floren}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] a0776jc1mv0ty5t64kr94bk2itvz0ab 11167919 11167914 2026-06-27T15:29:23Z PeterR 7354 11167919 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Valerio Gerace''' * Viale delle milizie 96, 00192, Rome, Italy. * E-mail: valerio.gerace@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2024=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Fadrique, Floren}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] nk6qjafqfxpqsv55hx6zisdb6u8exb5 11167948 11167919 2026-06-27T16:14:01Z The editor 2345 2915305 11167948 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Valerio Gerace''', Italian arachnologist. * Viale delle milizie 96, 00192, Rome, Italy. * E-mail: valerio.gerace@gmail.com {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2024=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Fadrique, Floren}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Arachnologists]] dt2a5md7cdozz8mnw2a86xm4vxbg7f1 0 2284685 11167923 2026-06-27T15:35:14Z PeterR 7354 new species 2024 after original bulletin 11167923 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} Species: ''[[Lepthyphantes younnesi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' {{a|Barrientos}} & {{a|Gerace}} in Barrientos et al., 2024: 103 Type locality: Ghar n'Ati Oued n'Kir, Azilan, Bab Taza, Chefchaouen, Marruecos. Holotype: [[MZB]]. male ♂. 29.IX.2019. legit F. Fernández. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} serzn74uhbzlbce02a0j0l7myasrxru 11167925 11167923 2026-06-27T15:36:04Z PeterR 7354 11167925 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} Species: ''[[Lepthyphantes younnesi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos}} & {{a|Gerace}} in Barrientos et al., 2024: 103 Type locality: Ghar n'Ati Oued n'Kir, Azilan, Bab Taza, Chefchaouen, Marruecos. Holotype: [[MZB]]. male ♂. 29.IX.2019. legit F. Fernández. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} [[Category:MZB]] [[Category:José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme taxa]] f71b5kzpzii480jonq0ar2qjhpddfrq 11167926 11167925 2026-06-27T15:36:39Z PeterR 7354 11167926 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} Species: ''[[Lepthyphantes younnesi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos}} & {{a|Valerio Gerace|Gerace}} in Barrientos et al., 2024: 103 Type locality: Ghar n'Ati Oued n'Kir, Azilan, Bab Taza, Chefchaouen, Marruecos. Holotype: [[MZB]]. male ♂. 29.IX.2019. legit F. Fernández. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} [[Category:MZB]] [[Category:José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme taxa]] [[Category:Valerio Gerace taxa]] 8iz4al4w25498xdg0ckjkoacp3ovklq 11167928 11167926 2026-06-27T15:38:59Z PeterR 7354 11167928 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} Species: ''[[Lepthyphantes younnesi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos}} & {{a|Valerio Gerace|Gerace}} in Barrientos et al., 2024: 103 Type locality: Ghar n'Ati Oued n'Kir, Azilan, Bab Taza, Chefchaouen, Marruecos. Holotype: [[MCNB]]. male ♂. 29.IX.2019. legit F. Fernández. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} [[Category:MCNB]] [[Category:José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme taxa]] [[Category:Valerio Gerace taxa]] aydcuqaqj43180h1sta4a6ft2oznds1 11167929 11167928 2026-06-27T15:41:24Z PeterR 7354 11167929 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} Species: ''[[Lepthyphantes younnesi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos}} & {{a|Valerio Gerace|Gerace}} in Barrientos et al., 2024: 103 Type locality: Morocco, Ghar n'Ati Oued n'Kir, Azilan, Bab Taza, Chefchaouen, Marruecos. Holotype: [[MCNB]]. male ♂. 29.IX.2019. legit F. Fernández. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} [[Category:MCNB]] [[Category:José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme taxa]] [[Category:Valerio Gerace taxa]] 87vdsdvb1w7u0e23n5popxnwd5j6org 11167938 11167929 2026-06-27T15:48:06Z PeterR 7354 11167938 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} Species: ''[[Lepthyphantes younnesi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes younnesi'' {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos}} & {{a|Valerio Gerace|Gerace}} in Barrientos et al., 2024: 103 Type locality: Morocco, Ghar n'Ati Oued n'Kir, Azilan, Bab Taza, Chefchaouen, Marruecos. Holotype: [[MCNB]]. male ♂. 29.IX.2019. legit F. Fernández. MZB 2020-0547. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} [[Category:MCNB]] [[Category:José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme taxa]] [[Category:Valerio Gerace taxa]] p515rynhzjhy8jogjv4zgzg25bkq1sf 0 2284686 11167924 2026-06-27T15:35:16Z Andyboorman 251907 Redirected page to [[Begonia adenopoda]] 11167924 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Begonia adenopoda]] s8pytcuwfferot421cqk5jtfgxwr3i4 14 2284687 11167927 2026-06-27T15:37:40Z PeterR 7354 Created page with "{{Taxa by author|Valerio Gerace|Gerace, Valerio}}" 11167927 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxa by author|Valerio Gerace|Gerace, Valerio}} 0wr4xqheclklyh2wr0i1q5p1xc26y72 0 2284688 11167932 2026-06-27T15:43:46Z Sjl197 1805579 Redirected page to [[ISSN 1124-2523]] 11167932 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ISSN 1124-2523]] 5gq2g69r5jgqlefpb2v8x3pebbxzjwt 0 2284689 11167933 2026-06-27T15:45:35Z PeterR 7354 new species 2024 after original bulletin 11167933 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} Species: ''[[Lepthyphantes noeli]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes noeli'' {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos}} & {{a|Brañas}} in Barrientos et al., 2024: 106 Type locality: Morocco, Ghar Jlida, Takerboust, Berkane, Marruecos. Holotype: [[MCNB]]. female ♀. 01.X.2019. legit F. Fernández. MZB 2020-0541. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} [[Category:MCNB]] [[Category:José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme taxa]] [[Category:Valerio Gerace taxa]] okzc83jp3fdq2ozhnwltftxru3n5mmm 11167934 11167933 2026-06-27T15:46:03Z PeterR 7354 11167934 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} Species: ''[[Lepthyphantes noeli]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes noeli'' {{a|José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme|Barrientos}} & {{a|Neus Brañas Valcárcel|Brañas}} in Barrientos et al., 2024: 106 Type locality: Morocco, Ghar Jlida, Takerboust, Berkane, Marruecos. Holotype: [[MCNB]]. female ♀. 01.X.2019. legit F. Fernández. MZB 2020-0541. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Barrientos et al., 2024b}} [[Category:MCNB]] [[Category:José Antonio Barrientos Alfageme taxa]] [[Category:Neus Brañas Valcárcel taxa]] 9574ovurt4oz6gk9kd0ewuw1ocjdmob 14 2284690 11167937 2026-06-27T15:47:25Z PeterR 7354 Created page with "{{Taxa by author|Neus Brañas Valcárcel|Brañas Valcárcel, Neus}}" 11167937 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxa by author|Neus Brañas Valcárcel|Brañas Valcárcel, Neus}} 2k6u9zkopethal9t86ba71hgbkn6pfv 10 2284691 11167940 2026-06-27T15:49:58Z Neferkheperre 947633 Created page with "{{Heteromysinae}} Tribus: [[Heteromysini]]<br> {{subst:Taxotemp}}" 11167940 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Heteromysinae}} Tribus: [[Heteromysini]]<br> <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly> lhdl4rpigm6e0slrldx5hvzglub29nq 10 2284692 11167945 2026-06-27T16:00:31Z Sjl197 1805579 Created page with "* {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini, G.}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini, R.}} 1882. Acari italiani nuovi o poco noti. ''[[ISSN 1122-2921|Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali]]'' (Ser. 5) 8: 925" 11167945 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini, G.}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini, R.}} 1882. Acari italiani nuovi o poco noti. ''[[ISSN 1122-2921|Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali]]'' (Ser. 5) 8: 925 k1zrnk7of3xyzlh3viyx1lqsmr318qp 11167946 11167945 2026-06-27T16:08:03Z Sjl197 1805579 11167946 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini, G.}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini, R.}} 1882. Acari italiani nuovi o poco noti. ''[[ISSN 1122-2921|Atti della Società veneto-trentina di scienze naturali]]'' (Ser. 5) 8: [p? not found page - 925? 13?] {{Access|open}} <includeonly>[[Template:Canestrini &#38; Canestrini, 1882a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 2jiwoo72dmb3aub6jkdpxednnqhodrt 11168014 11167946 2026-06-27T18:05:42Z Sjl197 1805579 11168014 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini, G.}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini, R.}} 1882 [or 1883]. Acari italiani nuovi o poco noti. [[ISSN 1124-2523|''Atti del Reale Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti'']] (Ser. 5) 8: [p? not found page - 925? 13?] {{Access|open}} <includeonly>[[Template:Canestrini &#38; Canestrini, 1882a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> c2v34eu76wv2kdll59bftesss42olc7 11168018 11168014 2026-06-27T18:11:47Z Sjl197 1805579 11168018 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Giovanni Canestrini|Canestrini, G.}} & {{a|Riccardo Canestrini|Canestrini, R.}} 1882 [or 1883]. Acari italiani nuovi o poco noti. [[ISSN 1124-2523|''Atti del Reale Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti'']] (Ser. 5) 8: 925–930, pl.8-10 {{Access|closed}} <includeonly>[[Template:Canestrini &#38; Canestrini, 1882a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> bqs7btzrhhjzj564kd19dwat6720ssb 0 2284693 11167953 2026-06-27T16:18:25Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria microcephala]] 11167953 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria microcephala]] s1t18nvmoh5wx8alelcf62exstxm26j 0 2284694 11167954 2026-06-27T16:18:25Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria microcephala]] 11167954 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria microcephala]] s1t18nvmoh5wx8alelcf62exstxm26j 0 2284695 11167964 2026-06-27T16:30:10Z MILEPRI 924668 nuevo taxón 11167964 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Persicaria microcephala kz2.jpg}} {{Image|Persicaria microcephala kz4.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Persicaria sect. Cephalophilon}} Species: ''[[Persicaria microcephala]]'' <br> Varieʈas {{varlast|P|ersicaria|m|icrocephala|microcephala}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Persicaria microcephala'' ([[D. Don]]) [[H.Gross]] var.'' microcephala'' {{AN}} ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Polygonum ciliatum Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don in Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 73 (1825), nom. illeg. homonym. post. **''Polygonum staticiflorum Wall. in Numer. List: n.° 1704 (1829), not validly publ. {{Nadi| *'''Continental: Asia-temperate ''' **'''ːRegionalː Indian subcontinent ''' *** Assam, Bangladesh , East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Tibet, West Himalaya **'''ːRegionalː China ''' *** China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast **'''Introduced into:''' *** Great Britain }} == {{int:References}} == === {{int:Primary references}} === * {{Gross, 1913}}, 49: 277 ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India. * {{Govaerts et al., 2021}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2026|June|27}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |sv= Drakpilört |zh= 小头蓼 }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q140368092}} [[Category:Hugo Gross taxa]] qct8p7qpa39ro35yqsjfvjdfwn696im 11167965 11167964 2026-06-27T16:30:50Z MILEPRI 924668 /* {{int:Synonyms}} */ 11167965 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Persicaria microcephala kz2.jpg}} {{Image|Persicaria microcephala kz4.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Persicaria sect. Cephalophilon}} Species: ''[[Persicaria microcephala]]'' <br> Varieʈas {{varlast|P|ersicaria|m|icrocephala|microcephala}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Persicaria microcephala'' ([[D. Don]]) [[H.Gross]] var.'' microcephala'' {{AN}} ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{HET}} **''Polygonum ciliatum'' Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don in Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 73 (1825), nom. illeg. homonym. post. **''Polygonum staticiflorum'' Wall. in Numer. List: n.° 1704 (1829), not validly publ. {{Nadi| *'''Continental: Asia-temperate ''' **'''ːRegionalː Indian subcontinent ''' *** Assam, Bangladesh , East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Tibet, West Himalaya **'''ːRegionalː China ''' *** China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast **'''Introduced into:''' *** Great Britain }} == {{int:References}} == === {{int:Primary references}} === * {{Gross, 1913}}, 49: 277 ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India. * {{Govaerts et al., 2021}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{POWO|2026|June|27}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |sv= Drakpilört |zh= 小头蓼 }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q140368092}} [[Category:Hugo Gross taxa]] 7jvdjh2xmpx80n2fl8cwyno4hm9pbol 0 2284696 11167966 2026-06-27T16:31:07Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria microcephala var. microcephala]] 11167966 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria microcephala var. microcephala]] 2bqtzabrbgqunsql9w73ikrvr3rgy5j 10 2284697 11167978 2026-06-27T16:56:39Z Neferkheperre 947633 Created page with "* {{a|Si-Yi Wang|Wang, S-Y.}}, {{a|Shu-Chong Bai|Bai, S-C.}}, {{a|Yan-Feng Tong|Tong, Y-F.}}, {{a|Dong-Ju Bian|Bian, D-J.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S-Q.}} 2026. Three new species of the genus ''Trilacuna'' {{aut|Tong & Li}}, 2007 (Araneae, Oonopidae) from China. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1283: 205–221. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1283.194474}} {{Access|open}}{{subst:ReftempZt}}" 11167978 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Si-Yi Wang|Wang, S-Y.}}, {{a|Shu-Chong Bai|Bai, S-C.}}, {{a|Yan-Feng Tong|Tong, Y-F.}}, {{a|Dong-Ju Bian|Bian, D-J.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S-Q.}} 2026. Three new species of the genus ''Trilacuna'' {{aut|Tong & Li}}, 2007 (Araneae, Oonopidae) from China. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1283: 205–221. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1283.194474}} {{Access|open}} <includeonly>[[Template:Wang et al., 2026g|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: * {{ZooBank|{{{1}}}}} ==={{int:New names}} ()=== * ''[[]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> ireakvf39w9nlae6jjdrmjx8b86h37d 11167989 11167978 2026-06-27T17:29:31Z Neferkheperre 947633 11167989 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Si-Yi Wang|Wang, S-Y.}}, {{a|Shu-Chong Bai|Bai, S-C.}}, {{a|Yan-Feng Tong|Tong, Y-F.}}, {{a|Dong-Ju Bian|Bian, D-J.}} & {{a|Shu-Qiang Li|Li, S-Q.}} 2026. Three new species of the genus ''Trilacuna'' {{aut|Tong & Li}}, 2007 (Araneae, Oonopidae) from China. [[ISSN 1313-2989|''ZooKeys'']] 1283: 205–221. {{doi|10.3897/zookeys.1283.194474}} {{Access|open}} <includeonly>[[Template:Wang et al., 2026g|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 25 June 2026 * {{ZooBank|8B44EEC0-231D-4A0B-BE61-FEE9A1B93EE4}} ==={{int:New names}} (3)=== * ''[[Trilacuna batang]]'' {{aut|Tong & Li}} * ''[[Trilacuna kangding]]'' {{aut|Tong & Li}} * ''[[Trilacuna shennongjia]]'' {{aut|Tong & Li}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> t6yhft9zl9hawsdkcq901y3a4tcg2uf 10 2284698 11168006 2026-06-27T17:58:11Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Created page with "* {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2026. New records of Afrotropical ''Syntormon'' {{aut|Loew}}, 1857 species (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with description of a new species from South Africa. ''[[ISSN 0132-8069|Russian Entomological Journal]]'' 35(2): 259–266. {{doi|10.15298/rusentj.35.2.18}} {{access|broken}}. [https://kmkjournals.com/upload/PDF/REJ/35/ent35_2_259_266.pdf PDF].{{subst:Reftemp| =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}:..." 11168006 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Igor Yakovlevich Grichanov|Grichanov, I.Ya.}} 2026. New records of Afrotropical ''Syntormon'' {{aut|Loew}}, 1857 species (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with description of a new species from South Africa. ''[[ISSN 0132-8069|Russian Entomological Journal]]'' 35(2): 259–266. {{doi|10.15298/rusentj.35.2.18}} {{access|broken}}. [https://kmkjournals.com/upload/PDF/REJ/35/ent35_2_259_266.pdf PDF]. <includeonly>[[Template:Grichanov, 2026f|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 26 June 2026 ==={{int:New names}} (1)=== * ''[[Syntormon kirkspriggsi]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> dyqz6s92a9e0xu128g66pubkcxr7dm2 0 2284699 11168015 2026-06-27T18:09:07Z PeterR 7354 new combination 2025 after original bulletin 11168015 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eratigena}} Species: ''[[Eratigena africana]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Eratigena africana'' ({{Lucas}}, 1846) Type locality: Algeria, El Kala. Holotype: [[MNHN]]. female ♀. MNHNP-AR16032 (tube n°1298) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''[[Tegenaria africana]]'' {{a|Lucas}}, 1846: 240 (original combination) * ''Eratigena africana'' Lucas - Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 6 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} 6opld5r50n3uzcbvbju4xxl40ppsodg 11168016 11168015 2026-06-27T18:09:33Z PeterR 7354 11168016 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eratigena}} Species: ''[[Eratigena africana]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Eratigena africana'' ({{a|Lucas}}, 1846) Type locality: Algeria, El Kala. Holotype: [[MNHN]]. female ♀. MNHNP-AR16032 (tube n°1298) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''[[Tegenaria africana]]'' {{a|Lucas}}, 1846: 240 (original combination) * ''Eratigena africana'' Lucas - Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 6 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} 0fy9uvle4y0umla7vdumld2bbg1c794 11168017 11168016 2026-06-27T18:11:47Z PeterR 7354 11168017 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eratigena}} Species: ''[[Eratigena africana]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Eratigena africana'' ({{a|Pierre Hippolyte Lucas|Lucas}}, 1846) Type locality: Algeria, El Kala. Holotype: [[MNHN]]. female ♀. MNHNP-AR16032 (tube n°1298) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''[[Tegenaria africana]]'' {{a|Pierre Hippolyte Lucas|Lucas}}, 1846: 240 (original combination) * ''Eratigena africana'' Lucas - Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 6 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} dqssuuf6cae854xuxhq0uz4kny1hoon 11168020 11168017 2026-06-27T18:13:59Z PeterR 7354 11168020 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eratigena}} Species: ''[[Eratigena africana]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Eratigena africana'' ({{a|Pierre Hippolyte Lucas|Lucas}}, 1846) Type locality: Algeria, El Kala. Holotype: [[MNHN]]. female ♀. MNHNP-AR16032 (tube n°1298) ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''[[Tegenaria africana]]'' {{a|Pierre Hippolyte Lucas|Lucas}}, 1846: 240 (original combination) * ''Eratigena africana'' Lucas - Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 6 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lucas, 1846b}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} 4lxcc7gqsvxu40kpw2w5v1hu1c3d23r 0 2284700 11168019 2026-06-27T18:12:42Z PeterR 7354 Redirected page to [[Eratigena africana]] 11168019 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT: [[Eratigena africana]] [[Category:MNHN]] [[Category:Pierre Hippolyte Lucas taxa]] kohuswjus46ug41k8srpa1a7dx2rmr8 0 2284701 11168021 2026-06-27T18:21:59Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Redirected page to [[Chang-Ping Ding]] 11168021 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Chang-Ping Ding]] se23cvz6l7bmt12rv297v3nrmpa3374 10 2284702 11168030 2026-06-27T18:57:59Z Sjl197 1805579 Created page with "* {{aut|Marais, J.F.}} & {{a|Pieter D. Theron|Theron, P.D.}} 1986. Four new species of ''Neodiscopoma'' Vitzthum, 1941 (Acari: Mesostigmata) from southern Africa. ''Acarologia'' 27(3): 211–220. [https://www1.montpellier.inrae.fr/CBGP/acarologia/article.php?id=2632 PDF] {{Access|open}} {{subst:reftemp}}" 11168030 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{aut|Marais, J.F.}} & {{a|Pieter D. Theron|Theron, P.D.}} 1986. Four new species of ''Neodiscopoma'' Vitzthum, 1941 (Acari: Mesostigmata) from southern Africa. ''Acarologia'' 27(3): 211–220. [https://www1.montpellier.inrae.fr/CBGP/acarologia/article.php?id=2632 PDF] {{Access|open}} <includeonly>[[Template:Marais &#38; Theron, 1986|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> gfcprkj6ns6x5jn7iawj557qpg43kc2 10 2284703 11168039 2026-06-27T19:06:50Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Created page with "* {{a|Jian Shen|Shen, J.}}, {{a|Chang-Ping Ding|Ding, C.}}, {{a|Yun Zhang (entomologist)|Zhang, Y.}} & {{a|Mei-Xia Yang (Entomologist)|Yang, M.}} 2026. Two new species of ''Cneorella'' {{aut|Medvedev}} & {{aut|Dang}} (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from China. ''[[ISSN 2095-8609|Entomotaxonomia]]'' 48(1): 26–31. {{doi|10.11680/entomotax.2026004}} {{access|open}}.{{subst:Reftemp| =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 6 February 2026 (Published online..." 11168039 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Jian Shen|Shen, J.}}, {{a|Chang-Ping Ding|Ding, C.}}, {{a|Yun Zhang (entomologist)|Zhang, Y.}} & {{a|Mei-Xia Yang (Entomologist)|Yang, M.}} 2026. Two new species of ''Cneorella'' {{aut|Medvedev}} & {{aut|Dang}} (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from China. ''[[ISSN 2095-8609|Entomotaxonomia]]'' 48(1): 26–31. {{doi|10.11680/entomotax.2026004}} {{access|open}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Shen et al., 2026|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 6 February 2026 (Published online) ==={{int:New names}} (2)=== * ''[[Cneorella flava]]'' * ''[[Cneorella hainanensis]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> kmapomy1dbb39puhp6a7jtz08ftzja0 11168062 11168039 2026-06-27T19:35:08Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 doi doesn't work, so link directly to the PDF 11168062 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Jian Shen|Shen, J.}}, {{a|Chang-Ping Ding|Ding, C.}}, {{a|Yun Zhang (entomologist)|Zhang, Y.}} & {{a|Mei-Xia Yang (Entomologist)|Yang, M.}} 2026. Two new species of ''Cneorella'' {{aut|Medvedev}} & {{aut|Dang}} (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from China. ''[[ISSN 2095-8609|Entomotaxonomia]]'' 48(1): 26–31. {{doi|10.11680/entomotax.2026004}} {{access|broken}}. [http://xbkcflxb.alljournal.net/xbkcflxb/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=2026004&flag=1&journal_id=xbkcflxb&year_id=2026 PDF]. <includeonly>[[Template:Shen et al., 2026|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 6 February 2026 (Published online) ==={{int:New names}} (2)=== * ''[[Cneorella flava]]'' * ''[[Cneorella hainanensis]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 374ty4p51h8nxx2ayzdy13ji8s8ptb4 0 2284704 11168052 2026-06-27T19:17:34Z Kevmin 3207 Redirected page to [[S. Bruce Archibald]] 11168052 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[S. Bruce Archibald]] a1255a64wpdud1br3bm43xpnrna69b5 0 2284705 11168055 2026-06-27T19:22:19Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Created page with "'''Jian Shen''', Chinese entomologist. {{zh|申健}} * Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Security, Shaanxi Institute of Zoology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710032, China {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2024=== {{Ding, Shen & Yang, 2024}} {{Shen et al., 2024}} {{Yang et al., 2024}} ===2026=== {{Ding et al., 2026}} {{Shen et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Shen, Jian}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]]" 11168055 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jian Shen''', Chinese entomologist. {{zh|申健}} * Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Security, Shaanxi Institute of Zoology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710032, China {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2024=== {{Ding, Shen & Yang, 2024}} {{Shen et al., 2024}} {{Yang et al., 2024}} ===2026=== {{Ding et al., 2026}} {{Shen et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Shen, Jian}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Entomologists]] hxyel3pw1a1x1j4bf7qpyanctg39m3y 0 2284706 11168058 2026-06-27T19:27:57Z Neferkheperre 947633 Created page with "{{Image|}} '''Yue Bai''', Chinese entomologist * Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Animal Biology; Institute of Entomology & Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2021=== {{Bai, Chen & Li, 2021}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bai, Yue}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]]" 11168058 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} '''Yue Bai''', Chinese entomologist * Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Animal Biology; Institute of Entomology & Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2021=== {{Bai, Chen & Li, 2021}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bai, Yue}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:entomologists]] 1vdzmsjy29xl5cumc2kq31r5v5xdq0h 14 2284707 11168060 2026-06-27T19:30:43Z Neferkheperre 947633 Created page with "{{taxa by author|Yue Bai|Bai, Yue}}" 11168060 wikitext text/x-wiki {{taxa by author|Yue Bai|Bai, Yue}} qykogsgl8l6uqo3kl7s1u70ch342x7d 10 2284708 11168061 2026-06-27T19:32:43Z Sjl197 1805579 Created page with "{{Uropodidae}} Genus: {{gbr|Foveolaturopoda}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly>" 11168061 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Uropodidae}} Genus: {{gbr|Foveolaturopoda}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly> 3nquaf0p5duj6n6pj363gms2bfutqdg 10 2284709 11168063 2026-06-27T19:38:36Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Created page with "* {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Yong Bian|Bian, Y.}}, {{a|Yishan Guo|Guo, Y.|nolink=y}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2026. A new species of ''Hercostomus'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Shennongjia National Nature Reserve, Hubei, China. ''[[ISSN 2095-8609|Entomotaxonomia]]'' 48(1): 53–57. {{doi|10.11680/entomotax.2026008}} {{access|broken}}. [http://xbkcflxb.alljournal.net/xbkcflxb/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=2026008&flag=1&journal_id=xbkcflxb&year_id=2026 PDF].{{s..." 11168063 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Yong Bian|Bian, Y.}}, {{a|Yishan Guo|Guo, Y.|nolink=y}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2026. A new species of ''Hercostomus'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Shennongjia National Nature Reserve, Hubei, China. ''[[ISSN 2095-8609|Entomotaxonomia]]'' 48(1): 53–57. {{doi|10.11680/entomotax.2026008}} {{access|broken}}. [http://xbkcflxb.alljournal.net/xbkcflxb/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=2026008&flag=1&journal_id=xbkcflxb&year_id=2026 PDF]. <includeonly>[[Template:Liu et al., 2026l|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 6 February 2026 ==={{int:New names}} (1)=== * ''[[Hercostomus nimbosus]]'' Liu & Yang [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> baiuj3x71lw6gj14qsn0x6xzlyhoj2z 11168075 11168063 2026-06-27T19:44:54Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 11168075 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Ruosi Liu|Liu, R.}}, {{a|Yong Bian|Bian, Y.}}, {{a|Yishan Guo|Guo, Y.|nolink=y}} & {{a|Ding Yang|Yang, D.}} 2026. A new species of ''Hercostomus'' (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Shennongjia National Nature Reserve, Hubei, China. ''[[ISSN 2095-8609|Entomotaxonomia]]'' 48(1): 53–57. {{doi|10.11680/entomotax.2026008}} {{access|broken}}. [http://xbkcflxb.alljournal.net/xbkcflxb/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=2026008&flag=1&journal_id=xbkcflxb&year_id=2026 PDF]. <includeonly>[[Template:Liu et al., 2026l|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 6 February 2026 (Published online) ==={{int:New names}} (1)=== * ''[[Hercostomus nimbosus]]'' Liu & Yang [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> pepmnzgbwcuube6bcjxo92lmtsqsje4 0 2284710 11168067 2026-06-27T19:39:48Z Sjl197 1805579 Created page with "{{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Foveolaturopoda}} Species: {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|ampla}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|boliviensis}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|chernobaii}}{{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|clara}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|crenulata}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|cubaensis}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|diffusa}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|difoveolata}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|difoveolatasimilis}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|elegans}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|krantzi}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|luculenta}}..." 11168067 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Foveolaturopoda}} Species: {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|ampla}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|boliviensis}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|chernobaii}}{{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|clara}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|crenulata}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|cubaensis}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|diffusa}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|difoveolata}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|difoveolatasimilis}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|elegans}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|krantzi}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|luculenta}}{{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|luminosa}}{{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|nahuelhutaensis}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|neowoelkei}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|potehefstroomensis}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|quadridentata}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|quadridentatasimilis}}{{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|ruehmi}} {{sp|F|oveolaturopoda|schusteri}}{{splast|F|oveolaturopoda|tumida}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Foveolaturopoda'' Hirschmann, 1979: 58. {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Uropoda (Phaulodinychus) difoveolata]]'' Hirschmann & Zirngiebl- Nicol, 1969, by original designation. {{int:Gender}}: {{int:Feminine}} ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Marais & Theron, 1986}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== * {{a|Jenő Kontschán|Kontschán, J.}} 2024. ''Uropodina genera of the world''. Inform: Budapest. {{ISBN|978-963-8351-53-1}} [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385377670_Uropodina_genera_of_the_world PDF] ==={{int:Links}}=== {{Taxonbar}} {{Commons category}} [[Category:author author taxa]] e5l3utwwmat2kil00abn6e22wqa4rwg 10 2284711 11168071 2026-06-27T19:43:14Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} & {{a|Gérard Robiche|Robiche, G.}} 2025. Notes sur la systématique du genre ''Vieta'' {{aut|Laporte}}, 1840 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae, Sepidiini, Sepidiina). [[ISSN 1371-7057|''Entomologia Africana'']] 30(2): 33-49. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal et Robiche, 2025|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]..." 11168071 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} & {{a|Gérard Robiche|Robiche, G.}} 2025. Notes sur la systématique du genre ''Vieta'' {{aut|Laporte}}, 1840 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae, Sepidiini, Sepidiina). [[ISSN 1371-7057|''Entomologia Africana'']] 30(2): 33-49. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal et Robiche, 2025|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 17jmi7uyn3sw2l83mcolwbxxmxnmt70 11168072 11168071 2026-06-27T19:43:54Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168072 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} & {{a|Gérard Robiche|Robiche, G.}} 2025. Notes sur la systématique du genre ''Vieta'' {{aut|Laporte}}, 1840 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae, Sepidiini, Sepidiina). [[ISSN 1371-7057|''Entomologia Africana'']] 30(2): 33–49. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal et Robiche, 2025|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> fd0paa0pm90341sv3wyctqht9jg68po 10 2284712 11168076 2026-06-27T19:46:33Z Andyboorman 251907 Created page with "{{Begonia}} Sectio: [[Begonia sect. Apteron|''Begonia'' sect. ''Apteron'']]<br>" 11168076 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Begonia}} Sectio: [[Begonia sect. Apteron|''Begonia'' sect. ''Apteron'']]<br> hucj55cngx7rhklpt24dewhixjw9gbn 0 2284713 11168080 2026-06-27T19:49:10Z Andyboorman 251907 Created page with "=={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Apteron}} Species: {{sp|B|egonia|exalata}} {{sp|B|egonia|microcarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|pastoensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|pedemontana}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' sect. ''Apteron'' {{a|C.DC.}}, Bull. Herb. Boissier ser. 2, 8(5): 326 (1908) * Type species: ''Begonia exalata'' {{aut|C.DC.}}, Bull. Herb. Boissier ser. 2, 8: 326 (1908) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Moonlight et al., 2023}} ==={{int:Links..." 11168080 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Begonia sect. Apteron}} Species: {{sp|B|egonia|exalata}} {{sp|B|egonia|microcarpa}} {{sp|B|egonia|pastoensis}} {{splast|B|egonia|pedemontana}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Begonia'' sect. ''Apteron'' {{a|C.DC.}}, Bull. Herb. Boissier ser. 2, 8(5): 326 (1908) * Type species: ''Begonia exalata'' {{aut|C.DC.}}, Bull. Herb. Boissier ser. 2, 8: 326 (1908) =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Moonlight et al., 2023}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{IPNI||2026|June 27}} {{MBG|2026|June|17}} cufnmoeo2898bwj8rklvcoi9cwewqgf 10 2284714 11168084 2026-06-27T19:56:49Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 1984. Les espèces de ''Sepidium'' affines à ''S. bidentatum'' {{aut|Solier}}, et description d'une espèce nouvelle du Portugal (Col. Tenebrionidae). [[ISSN 0013-8886|''L'Entomologiste'']] 40(5): 193-204. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 1984|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]<..." 11168084 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 1984. Les espèces de ''Sepidium'' affines à ''S. bidentatum'' {{aut|Solier}}, et description d'une espèce nouvelle du Portugal (Col. Tenebrionidae). [[ISSN 0013-8886|''L'Entomologiste'']] 40(5): 193-204. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 1984|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> flwyz546s2g1ar8zugkrm3tpk22kvcb 11168085 11168084 2026-06-27T19:57:25Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168085 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 1984. Les espèces de ''Sepidium'' affines à ''S. bidentatum'' {{aut|Solier}}, et description d'une espèce nouvelle du Portugal (Col. Tenebrionidae). [[ISSN 0013-8886|''L'Entomologiste'']] 40(5): 193–204. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 1984|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 1mk2m25sv9be6ktgs9nbrj3z8z7h9ls 0 2284715 11168086 2026-06-27T19:57:39Z Junglenut 2394078 Created page with "{{DISPLAYTITLE:''{{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma tropicum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma tropicum'' {{a|Lindsay Stuart Smith|L.S.Sm.}}, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 67: 36 (1956) {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** Queensland }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{L.S.Sm.}} 1956. New species of and notes on Queensland plants. ''ISSN 0080-469X|Proceed..." 11168086 wikitext text/x-wiki {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Pilidiostigma tropicum''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma tropicum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma tropicum'' {{a|Lindsay Stuart Smith|L.S.Sm.}}, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 67: 36 (1956) {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** Queensland }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{L.S.Sm.}} 1956. New species of and notes on Queensland plants. ''[[ISSN 0080-469X|Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland]]'' 67: 36. {{BHL|page/52202328}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Apricot myrtle }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Lindsay Stuart Smith taxa]] g76jqjbjuv7utv1gr6igzrmvj2g9012 11168118 11168086 2026-06-27T20:29:33Z Junglenut 2394078 11168118 wikitext text/x-wiki {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Pilidiostigma tropicum''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma tropicum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma tropicum'' {{a|Lindsay Stuart Smith|L.S.Sm.}}, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 67: 36 (1956) {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** Queensland }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{L.S.Sm.}} 1956. New species of and notes on Queensland plants. ''[[ISSN 0080-469X|Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland]]'' 67: 29–40. {{BHL|page/52202328}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Apricot myrtle }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Lindsay Stuart Smith taxa]] jcbehwutw104rqvmh8lp1w9zbiej9q6 11168120 11168118 2026-06-27T20:29:57Z Junglenut 2394078 11168120 wikitext text/x-wiki {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Pilidiostigma tropicum''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma tropicum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma tropicum'' {{a|Lindsay Stuart Smith|L.S.Sm.}}, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 67: 36 (1956) {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** Queensland }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{L.S.Sm.}} 1956. New species of and notes on Queensland plants. ''[[ISSN 0080-469X|Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland]]'' 67(5): 29–40. {{BHL|page/52202328}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Apricot myrtle }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Lindsay Stuart Smith taxa]] h443zlmcd0thswoevp6tus0v99zqtun 10 2284716 11168089 2026-06-27T20:02:59Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 1985. Description d'une espèce nouvelle du genre ''Odontopezus'' {{aut|Alluaud}}, 1889 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). [[ISSN 0771-0488|''Revue Zoologique Africaine'']] 99(2): 195–196. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 1985|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168089 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 1985. Description d'une espèce nouvelle du genre ''Odontopezus'' {{aut|Alluaud}}, 1889 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). [[ISSN 0771-0488|''Revue Zoologique Africaine'']] 99(2): 195–196. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 1985|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 5lphc92jfqu2bhdkwqkxzep5q78lzd0 10 2284717 11168095 2026-06-27T20:08:33Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 1986. Additions au genre ''Vietomorpha'' {{aut|Fairmaire, 1887}} (Coleoptera Tenebrionidae). [[ISSN 0026-9786|''Monitore Zoologico Italiano'']] Supplemento 21: 11–24. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 1986a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168095 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 1986. Additions au genre ''Vietomorpha'' {{aut|Fairmaire, 1887}} (Coleoptera Tenebrionidae). [[ISSN 0026-9786|''Monitore Zoologico Italiano'']] Supplemento 21: 11–24. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 1986a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 9w8o9ejfmy8tzn417byv8f2m22zexna 10 2284718 11168096 2026-06-27T20:11:18Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 1986. Description de deux espèces nouvelles du genre ''Sepidium'' {{aut|Fabricius}}, 1755 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). [[ISSN 0365-1576|''Atti del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Trieste'']] 39(2): 151–157. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 1986b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. Category:Reference templ..." 11168096 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 1986. Description de deux espèces nouvelles du genre ''Sepidium'' {{aut|Fabricius}}, 1755 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). [[ISSN 0365-1576|''Atti del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Trieste'']] 39(2): 151–157. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 1986b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 7ecsjls3ip82fnxmx3n2721j6hblmx5 0 2284719 11168098 2026-06-27T20:12:06Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Monster Iestyn moved page [[Yun Zhang]] to [[Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist)]]: Disambiguation 11168098 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist)]] 52aiqug7514u5toigvcorklyilwuy4e 11168109 11168098 2026-06-27T20:16:52Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 turn into a disambiguation page 11168109 wikitext text/x-wiki {{refer|authority}} * [[Yun Zhang (entomologist)]], Chinese entomologist * [[Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist)]], Chinese micropalaeontologist * [[Yun Zhang (Yunnan University)]], Chinese phycologist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} d7wr8gd8f925bc1z1frse4qinye8rjm 14 2284720 11168100 2026-06-27T20:12:17Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Monster Iestyn moved page [[Category:Yun Zhang taxa]] to [[Category:Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist) taxa]]: Disambiguation 11168100 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[:Category:Yun Zhang (micropalaeontologist) taxa]] kfp64h020ztjtj6fvm7w571pxo48t3c 10 2284721 11168107 2026-06-27T20:14:37Z RLJ 134478 Created page with "* {{Schott}} 1857. Pflanzenskizzen. ''[[ISSN 1029-0729|Oesterreichisches Botanisches Wochenblatt]]'' 7(27): 213–214. {{doi|10.1007/BF02059209}} {{Access|closed}} {{BHL|page/29953052}}{{subst:Reftemp}}" 11168107 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{Schott}} 1857. Pflanzenskizzen. ''[[ISSN 1029-0729|Oesterreichisches Botanisches Wochenblatt]]'' 7(27): 213–214. {{doi|10.1007/BF02059209}} {{Access|closed}} {{BHL|page/29953052}} <includeonly>[[Template:Schott, 1857a|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> rwu9r1s9mpuox2ec16z36gjzxs9majt 10 2284722 11168108 2026-06-27T20:15:11Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 1990. Description d'une espèce nouvelle du genre ''Sepidium'' {{aut|Fabricius}}, 1775 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). [[ISSN 0774-2819|''Lambillionea'']] 90(4): 64–67. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 1990|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]." 11168108 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 1990. Description d'une espèce nouvelle du genre ''Sepidium'' {{aut|Fabricius}}, 1775 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae). [[ISSN 0774-2819|''Lambillionea'']] 90(4): 64–67. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 1990|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. 12ud733hl09dlbmf02yntoyuhbgxdqc 0 2284723 11168110 2026-06-27T20:17:10Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Redirected page to [[Yun Zhang]] 11168110 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Yun Zhang]] 1fd6o6l123x37cfosxgh1bmn7vj5i4x 10 2284724 11168113 2026-06-27T20:21:46Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 2019. Remarques sur les Sepidiina {{aut|Eschsholtz}}, 1829 de la péninsule arabique et description de deux taxa inédits (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae, Sepidiini). [[ISSN 0013-8886|''Entomologia Africana'']] 24(2): 2–6. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 2019a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. Categ..." 11168113 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 2019. Remarques sur les Sepidiina {{aut|Eschsholtz}}, 1829 de la péninsule arabique et description de deux taxa inédits (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae, Sepidiini). [[ISSN 0013-8886|''Entomologia Africana'']] 24(2): 2–6. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 2019a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> i8cok79wlrzd6jv1dvdk9x2ebtqu74o 10 2284725 11168115 2026-06-27T20:26:32Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 2022. Notes sur les genres ''Sepidiostenus'' {{aut|Fairmaire}}, 1884 et ''Dimoniacis'' {{aut|Koch}}, 1958 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae, Sepidiini, Sepidiina). [[ISSN 0013-8886|''Entomologia Africana'']] 27(2): 29–36. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 2022a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. Category..." 11168115 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 2022. Notes sur les genres ''Sepidiostenus'' {{aut|Fairmaire}}, 1884 et ''Dimoniacis'' {{aut|Koch}}, 1958 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae, Sepidiini, Sepidiina). [[ISSN 0013-8886|''Entomologia Africana'']] 27(2): 29–36. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 2022a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> szcrytbfy2usqiecredbu1jllnxxtod 10 2284726 11168116 2026-06-27T20:26:55Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 2022. Notes sur les ''Sepidium'' afro-tropicaux (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae, Sepidiini). [[ISSN 0013-8886|''Entomologia Africana'']] 27(1): 20–32. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 2022b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168116 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Noël Mal|Mal, N.}} 2022. Notes sur les ''Sepidium'' afro-tropicaux (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae, Sepidiini). [[ISSN 0013-8886|''Entomologia Africana'']] 27(1): 20–32. <includeonly>[[Template:Mal, 2022b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 3pwzzystinbixsniegoh2pew8lrjjsn 10 2284727 11168121 2026-06-27T20:33:09Z Neferkheperre 947633 Created page with "* {{a|Diogo Silva Vilela|Vilela, D.S.}}, {{a|Henrique Venâncio|Venâncio, H.}} & {{a|Jean Carlos Santos|Santos, J.C.}} 2021. Morphological description of the final instar larvae of ''Argia reclusa'' {{aut|Selys}}, 1865 and ''Tigriagrion aurantinigrum'' {{aut|Calvert}}, 1909 from Southeastern Brazil (Odonata: Coenagrionidae). {{zootaxa|2021|5060|3|392|400|5}} {{Access|closed}}{{subst:Reftemp}}" 11168121 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Diogo Silva Vilela|Vilela, D.S.}}, {{a|Henrique Venâncio|Venâncio, H.}} & {{a|Jean Carlos Santos|Santos, J.C.}} 2021. Morphological description of the final instar larvae of ''Argia reclusa'' {{aut|Selys}}, 1865 and ''Tigriagrion aurantinigrum'' {{aut|Calvert}}, 1909 from Southeastern Brazil (Odonata: Coenagrionidae). {{zootaxa|2021|5060|3|392|400|5}} {{Access|closed}} <includeonly>[[Template:Vilela, Venâncio &#38; Santos, 2021|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 3ujgzio75uqde93wgfpvkzzt5amfe3x 11168122 11168121 2026-06-27T20:42:51Z Neferkheperre 947633 11168122 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Diogo Silva Vilela|Vilela, D.S.}}, {{a|Henrique Venâncio|Venâncio, H.}} & {{a|Jean Carlos Santos|Santos, J.C.}} 2021. Morphological description of the final instar larvae of ''Argia reclusa'' {{aut|Selys}}, 1865 and ''Tigriagrion aurantinigrum'' {{aut|Calvert}}, 1909 from Southeastern Brazil (Odonata: Coenagrionidae). {{zootaxa|2021|5060|3|392|400|5}} {{Access|closed}} <includeonly>[[Template:Vilela, Venâncio &#38; Santos, 2021|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. * {{int:date of publication}}: 1 November 2021 * {{zooBank|E9E4F522-E426-4EFD-B133-8A743AA0648E}} * {{int:no new names}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 7iuc6uk22grq9167t4sidx0y466nokb 10 2284728 11168129 2026-06-27T20:54:24Z Neferkheperre 947633 Created page with "* {{a|Bismillah Shah|Shah, B.}}, {{a|Hassan Naveed|Naveed, H.}}, {{a|Michael D. Webb|Webb, M.D.}} & {{a|Yani Duan|Duan, Y.}} 2021. Taxonomic review of the grassland leafhopper genus ''Maiestas'' {{aut|Distant}} (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Deltocephalini) from Pakistan with description of a new species and two new records. {{zootaxa|2021|5060|3|401|406|6}} {{Access|closed}}{{subst:ReftempZt}}" 11168129 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Bismillah Shah|Shah, B.}}, {{a|Hassan Naveed|Naveed, H.}}, {{a|Michael D. Webb|Webb, M.D.}} & {{a|Yani Duan|Duan, Y.}} 2021. Taxonomic review of the grassland leafhopper genus ''Maiestas'' {{aut|Distant}} (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Deltocephalini) from Pakistan with description of a new species and two new records. {{zootaxa|2021|5060|3|401|406|6}} {{Access|closed}} <includeonly>[[Template:Bismillah et al., 2021|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: * {{ZooBank|{{{1}}}}} ==={{int:New names}} ()=== * ''[[]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 6jm09oyn8xzf711rbt1choxnsnw66zf 11168152 11168129 2026-06-27T22:03:11Z Neferkheperre 947633 11168152 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Bismillah Shah|Shah, B.}}, {{a|Hassan Naveed|Naveed, H.}}, {{a|Michael D. Webb|Webb, M.D.}} & {{a|Yani Duan|Duan, Y.}} 2021. Taxonomic review of the grassland leafhopper genus ''Maiestas'' {{aut|Distant}} (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Deltocephalini) from Pakistan with description of a new species and two new records. {{zootaxa|2021|5060|3|401|406|6}} {{Access|closed}} <includeonly>[[Template:Bismillah et al., 2021|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 1 November 2021 * {{ZooBank|D87E8F4A-DDBC-4F72-AE15-8E3719664581}} ==={{int:New names}} (1)=== * ''[[Maiestas sinuata]]'' {{aut|Shah & Duan}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 37kn2foaw6wssyp0rdmjb4wn39x5opn 0 2284729 11168132 2026-06-27T20:56:34Z RLJ 134478 Created page with "Series title: ''Oesterreichisches Botanisches Wochenblatt'' * BPH abbreviation: ''Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl.'' * [[ISSN 1029-0729]] * Published: vols. 1.1851–7.1857 * succeeded by_ [[ISSN 0029-8948|''Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift'']] (8.1858– ) * Online access: ** Subscription: [https://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606 Springer], [http://www.jstor.org/journal/ostebotazeit JSTOR] ** Free: BHL [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/41387#..." 11168132 wikitext text/x-wiki Series title: ''Oesterreichisches Botanisches Wochenblatt'' * BPH abbreviation: ''Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl.'' * [[ISSN 1029-0729]] * Published: vols. 1.1851–7.1857 * succeeded by_ [[ISSN 0029-8948|''Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift'']] (8.1858– ) * Online access: ** Subscription: [https://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606 Springer], [http://www.jstor.org/journal/ostebotazeit JSTOR] ** Free: BHL [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/41387#/summary vols. 1–7], {{Authority control}} [[Category:ISSN]] cd6fbl2pf37j5hc35h6dcfc4e0wu2g0 0 2284730 11168140 2026-06-27T21:04:44Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "{{Refer|authority|'''Lips'''}} * [[Josiane Lips]], French arachnologist * [[Karen R. Lips]], U.S. herpetologist * [[Marcel Lips]] (1925–2001), Belgian entomologist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}}" 11168140 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Refer|authority|'''Lips'''}} * [[Josiane Lips]], French arachnologist * [[Karen R. Lips]], U.S. herpetologist * [[Marcel Lips]] (1925–2001), Belgian entomologist {{Disambiguation|cat=people}} m2xfz85cg47r8n5wz2wlarlser2zl41 0 2284731 11168177 2026-06-27T23:16:51Z Junglenut 2394078 Created page with "{{DISPLAYTITLE:''{{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma papuanum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma papuanum'' ({{a|Carl Adolf Georg Lauterbach|Lauterb.}}) {{a|Andrew John Scott|A.J.Scott}}, Kew Bull. 33: 327 (1978) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} **''Decaspermum papuanum'' {{aut|Lauterb.}}, Nova Guinea 8: 319 (1910) {{HOT}} **''Jambosa papuana'' ({{aut|Lauterb.}}) {{aut|Diels}}, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57..." 11168177 wikitext text/x-wiki {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Pilidiostigma papuanum''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma papuanum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma papuanum'' ({{a|Carl Adolf Georg Lauterbach|Lauterb.}}) {{a|Andrew John Scott|A.J.Scott}}, Kew Bull. 33: 327 (1978) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} **''Decaspermum papuanum'' {{aut|Lauterb.}}, Nova Guinea 8: 319 (1910) {{HOT}} **''Jambosa papuana'' ({{aut|Lauterb.}}) {{aut|Diels}}, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 384 (1922) {{HET}} **''Eugenia brassii'' {{aut|Merr.}} & {{aut|L.M.Perry}}, J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 247 (1942) **''Pilidiostigma recurvum'' ({{aut|C.T.White}}) {{aut|A.J.Scott}}, Kew Bull. 33: 326 (1978) **''Rhodomyrtus recurva'' {{aut|C.T.White}}, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 47: 63 (1935 publ. 1936) {{nadi| * '''Asia-Tropical''' ** '''Papuasia''' *** New Guinea * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** Queensland }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{A.J.Scott}} 1978. A revision of ''Rhodomyrtus'' (Myrtaceae). ''[[ISSN 0075-5974|Kew Bulletin]]'' 33(2): 311–329. {{doi|10.2307/4109586}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Andrew John Scott taxa]] [[Category:Carl Adolf Georg Lauterbach taxa]] dn4feqh9eh2oduccigo2s597gke981w 0 2284732 11168181 2026-06-27T23:50:58Z Junglenut 2394078 Created page with "{{DISPLAYTITLE:''{{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma rhytispermum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma rhytispermum'' ({{a|Ferdinand Jacob Heinrich von Mueller|F.Muell.}}) {{a|Max Burret|Burret}}, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 550 (1941) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} **''Myrtus rhytisperma'' {{aut|F.Muell.}}, Fragm. 1: 77 (1859) {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** New South..." 11168181 wikitext text/x-wiki {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Pilidiostigma rhytispermum''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma rhytispermum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma rhytispermum'' ({{a|Ferdinand Jacob Heinrich von Mueller|F.Muell.}}) {{a|Max Burret|Burret}}, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 550 (1941) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== {{BA}} **''Myrtus rhytisperma'' {{aut|F.Muell.}}, Fragm. 1: 77 (1859) {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** New South Wales, Queensland }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Burret, 1941a}} =={{int:Vernacular names}}== {{VN |en=Small Leaved Plum Myrtle }} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Max Burret taxa]] [[Category:Ferdinand Jacob Heinrich von Mueller taxa]] 8sxzou5zg091ul1k804v0k6jpljcm5f 0 2284733 11168182 2026-06-28T00:09:02Z Junglenut 2394078 Created page with "{{DISPLAYTITLE:''{{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma sessile]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma sessile'' {{a|Neil Snow|N.Snow}}, Syst. Bot. 29: 395 (2004) {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** Queensland (Cook) }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{a|Neil Snow|Snow, N.}} 2004. Systematics of ''Pilidiostigma'' (Myrtaceae). ''ISSN 0363-6445|Systematic Botany..." 11168182 wikitext text/x-wiki {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Pilidiostigma sessile''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma sessile]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma sessile'' {{a|Neil Snow|N.Snow}}, Syst. Bot. 29: 395 (2004) {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** Queensland (Cook) }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{a|Neil Snow|Snow, N.}} 2004. Systematics of ''Pilidiostigma'' (Myrtaceae). ''[[ISSN 0363-6445|Systematic Botany]]'' 29(2): 393–406. {{doi|10.1600/036364404774195584}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Neil Snow taxa]] gziodsq4xpy62rtara9cvrvgaofzpqu 0 2284734 11168184 2026-06-28T00:22:45Z Junglenut 2394078 Created page with "{{DISPLAYTITLE:''{{subst:FULLPAGENAME}}''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma tetramerum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma tetramerum'' {{a|Lindsay Stuart Smith|L.S.Sm.}}, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 70: 30 (1959) {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** Queensland }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{L.S.Sm.}} 1959. New species of and notes on Queensland plants ''ISSN 0080-469X|Proc..." 11168184 wikitext text/x-wiki {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Pilidiostigma tetramerum''}} {{Image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Pilidiostigma}} Species: ''[[Pilidiostigma tetramerum]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Pilidiostigma tetramerum'' {{a|Lindsay Stuart Smith|L.S.Sm.}}, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 70: 30 (1959) {{nadi| * '''Australasia''' ** '''Australia''' *** Queensland }} =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{L.S.Sm.}} 1959. New species of and notes on Queensland plants ''[[ISSN 0080-469X|Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland]]'' 70: 30 {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Lindsay Stuart Smith taxa]] b2zhm2z89mtc4i7262icspev446rw15 1 2284736 11168189 2026-06-28T01:19:56Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Notification of altered sources needing review) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168189 wikitext text/x-wiki == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Heliopyrgus]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=11168188 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20251221013510/https://www.insectachile.cl/rchen/pdfs/1957v05/Herrera_et_al_1957.pdf to https://www.insectachile.cl/rchen/pdfs/1957v05/Herrera_et_al_1957.pdf When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 01:19, 28 June 2026 (UTC) ljqtrisqns1h3qmxzx4k29gbldnrtsq 0 2284737 11168192 2026-06-28T01:51:00Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Redirected page to [[Naoyuki Nakahama]] 11168192 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Naoyuki Nakahama]] 5pys97fnl7ro76o2n6mftk11ckiknwx 10 2284738 11168195 2026-06-28T01:55:11Z Monster Iestyn 2812984 Created page with "* {{a|Naoyuki Nakahama|Nakahama, N.}} & {{a|Takeshi Yamasaki|Yamasaki, T.}} 2026. Two new species of ''Galloisiana'' {{aut|Caudell}}, 1924 (Insecta, Grylloblattodea) from Western Honshu Island, Japan. ''[[ISSN 1768-1448|Subterranean Biology]]'' 56: 195–216. {{doi|10.3897/subtbiol.56.194481}} {{access|open}}.{{subst:Reftemp| =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 18 June 2026 * {{ZooBank|15D69AF2-36A2-4B02-A35A-C11971258198}} ==={{int:New names}}..." 11168195 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Naoyuki Nakahama|Nakahama, N.}} & {{a|Takeshi Yamasaki|Yamasaki, T.}} 2026. Two new species of ''Galloisiana'' {{aut|Caudell}}, 1924 (Insecta, Grylloblattodea) from Western Honshu Island, Japan. ''[[ISSN 1768-1448|Subterranean Biology]]'' 56: 195–216. {{doi|10.3897/subtbiol.56.194481}} {{access|open}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Nakahama &#38; Yamasaki, 2026|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 18 June 2026 * {{ZooBank|15D69AF2-36A2-4B02-A35A-C11971258198}} ==={{int:New names}} (2)=== * ''[[Galloisiana harimensis]]'' * ''[[Galloisiana kawamurai]]'' [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> kh151phewum7ppgxj4nkv2tbkt1qbve 0 2284741 11168230 2026-06-28T03:32:25Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "'''Damien Becker''', Swiss zoologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2026=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Becker, Damien}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]]" 11168230 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Damien Becker''', Swiss zoologist. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2026=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Becker, Damien}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]] om4h6bj6qv8imv5alqhqi2pclzj1asm 11168231 11168230 2026-06-28T03:32:45Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168231 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Damien Becker''', Swiss zoologist. * JURASSICA Museum, Porrentruy, Switzerland. * University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2026=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Becker, Damien}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]] sjhtr2qrfj5e1lrh7grefst5v34dcdk 10 2284742 11168232 2026-06-28T03:37:58Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "* {{a|Damien Becker|Becker, D.}}, {{a|Rémi Lefebvre|Lefebvre, R.}}, {{a|Robin Saulnier Masson|Masson, R.S.}} & {{a|Davit Vasilyan|Vasilyan, D.}} 2026. A new genus and species of Pliohyracidae (Hyracoidea, Mammalia) from the Pliocene of Jradzor, Armenia. ''[[ISSN 1664-2376|Swiss Journal of Palaeontology]]'' 145: 179–198. {{doi|10.3897/sjp.145.181371}} <includeonly>[[Template:Becker et al., 2026|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:WhatL..." 11168232 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Damien Becker|Becker, D.}}, {{a|Rémi Lefebvre|Lefebvre, R.}}, {{a|Robin Saulnier Masson|Masson, R.S.}} & {{a|Davit Vasilyan|Vasilyan, D.}} 2026. A new genus and species of Pliohyracidae (Hyracoidea, Mammalia) from the Pliocene of Jradzor, Armenia. ''[[ISSN 1664-2376|Swiss Journal of Palaeontology]]'' 145: 179–198. {{doi|10.3897/sjp.145.181371}} <includeonly>[[Template:Becker et al., 2026|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. {{Authority control}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> r7i1hc8y8kqfhoqt0qmyryynfk1pkpj 11168234 11168232 2026-06-28T03:38:24Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168234 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Damien Becker|Becker, D.}}, {{a|Rémi Lefebvre|Lefebvre, R.}}, {{a|Robin Saulnier Masson|Masson, R.S.}} & {{a|Davit Vasilyan|Vasilyan, D.}} 2026. A new genus and species of Pliohyracidae (Hyracoidea, Mammalia) from the Pliocene of Jradzor, Armenia. ''[[ISSN 1664-2376|Swiss Journal of Palaeontology]]'' 145: 179–198. {{doi|10.3897/sjp.145.181371}} <includeonly>[[Template:Becker et al., 2026|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 2okt7yjggl2izknfdaq4d0a51mckbyr 0 2284743 11168235 2026-06-28T03:40:14Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "'''Rémi Lefebvre''', French zoologist. * The Royal Veterinary College, London, United Kingdom. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2026=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lefebvre, Remi}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]]" 11168235 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rémi Lefebvre''', French zoologist. * The Royal Veterinary College, London, United Kingdom. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2026=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lefebvre, Remi}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]] d20zpw8a3l3aohl2xk7qe76rwq264g8 0 2284744 11168237 2026-06-28T03:41:55Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "'''Robin Saulnier Masson''', German zoologist. * Zoologisches Museum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. * Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2026=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Masson, Robin Saulnier}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]]" 11168237 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robin Saulnier Masson''', German zoologist. * Zoologisches Museum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. * Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2026=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Masson, Robin Saulnier}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]] 152isxkwn4qqev8q08ppq3uuyzjnp73 0 2284745 11168240 2026-06-28T03:43:56Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "'''Davit Vasilyan''', Swiss zoologist. * JURASSICA Museum, Porrentruy, Switzerland. * University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2026=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Vasilyan, Davit}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]]" 11168240 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Davit Vasilyan''', Swiss zoologist. * JURASSICA Museum, Porrentruy, Switzerland. * University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2026=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Vasilyan, Davit}} [[Category:Taxon authorities]] [[Category:Zoologists]] rq44hx9tb24d0ekprl1lfrcviqqycye 0 2284746 11168241 2026-06-28T03:47:42Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "=={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Armenohyrax}} Species (1): †{{splast|A|rmenohyrax|aznavouriani}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Armenohyrax'' {{a|Damien Becker|Becker}}, {{a|Rémi Lefebvre|Lefebvre}}, {{a|Robin Saulnier Masson|Masson}} & {{a|Davit Vasilyan|Vasilyan}}, 2026 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Damien Becker taxa]] [[Category:Rémi Lefebvre taxa]] [[Category:Robin Saulnier Masson taxa]] Category:Da..." 11168241 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Armenohyrax}} Species (1): †{{splast|A|rmenohyrax|aznavouriani}} =={{int:Name}}== ''Armenohyrax'' {{a|Damien Becker|Becker}}, {{a|Rémi Lefebvre|Lefebvre}}, {{a|Robin Saulnier Masson|Masson}} & {{a|Davit Vasilyan|Vasilyan}}, 2026 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Damien Becker taxa]] [[Category:Rémi Lefebvre taxa]] [[Category:Robin Saulnier Masson taxa]] [[Category:Davit Vasilyan taxa]] q9ic3y90ez2unbqycmgf6aolla9s8ji 10 2284747 11168242 2026-06-28T03:48:50Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "{{Pliohyracidae}} Genus: †{{gbr|Armenohyrax}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly>" 11168242 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Pliohyracidae}} Genus: †{{gbr|Armenohyrax}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly> erovdz6xh2kzqnbqailccn411ic473e 0 2284748 11168243 2026-06-28T03:50:03Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "{{image|Armenohyrax skull.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Armenohyrax}} Species: †''[[Armenohyrax aznavouriani]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Armenohyrax aznavouriani'' {{a|Damien Becker|Becker}}, {{a|Rémi Lefebvre|Lefebvre}}, {{a|Robin Saulnier Masson|Masson}} & {{a|Davit Vasilyan|Vasilyan}}, 2026 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Damien Becker taxa]] [[Category:Rémi Lefebvre taxa]] Category:Robin..." 11168243 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Armenohyrax skull.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Armenohyrax}} Species: †''[[Armenohyrax aznavouriani]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Armenohyrax aznavouriani'' {{a|Damien Becker|Becker}}, {{a|Rémi Lefebvre|Lefebvre}}, {{a|Robin Saulnier Masson|Masson}} & {{a|Davit Vasilyan|Vasilyan}}, 2026 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Becker et al., 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Damien Becker taxa]] [[Category:Rémi Lefebvre taxa]] [[Category:Robin Saulnier Masson taxa]] [[Category:Davit Vasilyan taxa]] 5von50t1ggez3qlumoa3mkhq4lej6ck 10 2284749 11168245 2026-06-28T03:57:19Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "* {{a|Timothy J. Churchill|Churchill, T.J.}}, {{a|Michael Archer|Archer, M.}}, {{a|Suzanne Joan Hand|Hand, S.J.}} & {{a|Robin M.D. Beck}} 2026. A new metatherian order from Australia (Keeunamorphia, Metatheria), and new Early Miocene species from the Riversleigh World Heritage Area, northwestern Queensland. ''[[ISSN 0022-3360|Journal of Paleontology]]'' 1–30. {{Doi|10.1017/jpa.2026.10238}} {{Access|open}} <includeonly>Template:Churchill et al., 2026|{{int:Reference p..." 11168245 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Timothy J. Churchill|Churchill, T.J.}}, {{a|Michael Archer|Archer, M.}}, {{a|Suzanne Joan Hand|Hand, S.J.}} & {{a|Robin M.D. Beck}} 2026. A new metatherian order from Australia (Keeunamorphia, Metatheria), and new Early Miocene species from the Riversleigh World Heritage Area, northwestern Queensland. ''[[ISSN 0022-3360|Journal of Paleontology]]'' 1–30. {{Doi|10.1017/jpa.2026.10238}} {{Access|open}} <includeonly>[[Template:Churchill et al., 2026|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 56rtohe3lo7ojh0jxyt9bhgw1pwwerf 11168248 11168245 2026-06-28T03:58:10Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168248 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Timothy J. Churchill|Churchill, T.J.}}, {{a|Michael Archer|Archer, M.}}, {{a|Suzanne Joan Hand|Hand, S.J.}} & {{a|Robin M.D. Beck|Beck, R.M.D.}} 2026. A new metatherian order from Australia (Keeunamorphia, Metatheria), and new Early Miocene species from the Riversleigh World Heritage Area, northwestern Queensland. ''[[ISSN 0022-3360|Journal of Paleontology]]'' 1–30. {{Doi|10.1017/jpa.2026.10238}} {{Access|open}} <includeonly>[[Template:Churchill et al., 2026|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> f8q69laiw2qg2rlfrycwai7wd2r85gg 0 2284750 11168250 2026-06-28T04:03:11Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "=={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Taxonav2|Keeunamorphia|Keeunamorphia|summary}} Familiae (1): †{{famlast|Keeunidae}} Genera ''incertae sedis'' (2): †{{g|Ankotarinja}} †{{glast|Djarthua}} =={{int:Name}}== Keeunamorphia {{a|Timothy J. Churchill|Churchill}}, {{a|Michael Archer|Archer}}, {{a|Suzanne Joan Hand|Hand}} & {{a|Robin M.D. Beck|Beck}}, 2026 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Churchill et al., 2026}} [[Category:Timothy J. Churchill taxa]..." 11168250 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Taxonav2|Keeunamorphia|Keeunamorphia|summary}} Familiae (1): †{{famlast|Keeunidae}} Genera ''incertae sedis'' (2): †{{g|Ankotarinja}} †{{glast|Djarthua}} =={{int:Name}}== Keeunamorphia {{a|Timothy J. Churchill|Churchill}}, {{a|Michael Archer|Archer}}, {{a|Suzanne Joan Hand|Hand}} & {{a|Robin M.D. Beck|Beck}}, 2026 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Churchill et al., 2026}} [[Category:Timothy J. Churchill taxa]] [[Category:Michael Archer taxa]] [[Category:Suzanne Joan Hand taxa]] [[Category:Robin M.D. Beck taxa]] 8ljfbrx8htjr70wxkel1q4ubofinhyf 10 2284751 11168251 2026-06-28T04:04:55Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "{{Australidelphia}} Ordo: {{obr|Keeunamorphia}} <!-- for {{Taxonav2}} -->{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|summary|<section begin=summarytaxa/>‎{{TaxonavMarsupialia}} Superordo: {{cbr|Australidelphia}} Ordo: {{obr|Keeunamorphia}}<section end=summarytaxa/>}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly>" 11168251 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Australidelphia}} Ordo: {{obr|Keeunamorphia}} <!-- for {{Taxonav2}} -->{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|summary|<section begin=summarytaxa/>‎{{TaxonavMarsupialia}} Superordo: {{cbr|Australidelphia}} Ordo: {{obr|Keeunamorphia}}<section end=summarytaxa/>}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly> l503tpnjjtqhd3yuuwwuj50olcxu6rk 11168252 11168251 2026-06-28T04:05:13Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168252 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Australidelphia}} Ordo: {{obr|Keeunamorphia}} <!-- for {{Taxonav2}} -->{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|summary|<section begin=summarytaxa/>‎{{TaxonavMarsupialia}} Superordo: {{cbr|Australidelphia}} Ordo: †{{obr|Keeunamorphia}}<section end=summarytaxa/>}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly> axm1vts5f9slgfam0md53whkscyd2yb 0 2284752 11168253 2026-06-28T04:07:32Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "=={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Keeunidae}} Genera (2): †{{g|Keeuna}} †{{glast|Phantasmodon}} =={{int:Name}}== Keeunidae {{a|Timothy J. Churchill|Churchill}}, {{a|Michael Archer|Archer}}, {{a|Suzanne Joan Hand|Hand}} & {{a|Robin M.D. Beck|Beck}}, 2026 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Churchill et al., 2026}} [[Category:Timothy J. Churchill taxa]] [[Category:Michael Archer taxa]] [[Category:Suzanne Joan Hand taxa]] Category:Robin M.D. Beck t..." 11168253 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Keeunidae}} Genera (2): †{{g|Keeuna}} †{{glast|Phantasmodon}} =={{int:Name}}== Keeunidae {{a|Timothy J. Churchill|Churchill}}, {{a|Michael Archer|Archer}}, {{a|Suzanne Joan Hand|Hand}} & {{a|Robin M.D. Beck|Beck}}, 2026 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Churchill et al., 2026}} [[Category:Timothy J. Churchill taxa]] [[Category:Michael Archer taxa]] [[Category:Suzanne Joan Hand taxa]] [[Category:Robin M.D. Beck taxa]] n7y9jb5xl0jf3jogjqldq0sdm9jg9bx 11168254 11168253 2026-06-28T04:08:11Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168254 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Phantasmodon travouilloni (holotype, QM F61741).png|''Phantasmodon travouilloni''}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Keeunidae}} Genera (2): †{{g|Keeuna}} †{{glast|Phantasmodon}} =={{int:Name}}== Keeunidae {{a|Timothy J. Churchill|Churchill}}, {{a|Michael Archer|Archer}}, {{a|Suzanne Joan Hand|Hand}} & {{a|Robin M.D. Beck|Beck}}, 2026 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Churchill et al., 2026}} [[Category:Timothy J. Churchill taxa]] [[Category:Michael Archer taxa]] [[Category:Suzanne Joan Hand taxa]] [[Category:Robin M.D. Beck taxa]] e17qk5fe4eis3qsaocr0tgbv787c3sh 10 2284753 11168255 2026-06-28T04:08:47Z The editor 2345 2915305 Created page with "{{Taxonav|Keeunamorphia}} Familia: †{{fbr|Keeunidae}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly>" 11168255 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxonav|Keeunamorphia}} Familia: †{{fbr|Keeunidae}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly> 29rat44wgfp2g4vk9dd4ybe3udu356c 0 2284754 11168261 2026-06-28T04:35:18Z Christian Ferrer 603378 Created page with "'''Patrício Ramalhosa''', Portugese marine biologist * MARE — Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Quinta do Lorde Marina, Sítio da Piedade, 9200 - 044, Caniçal, Madeira, Portugal {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2016=== {{Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ramalhosa, Patrício}} <!-- No diacritics or umlaut in DEFAULTSORT data, please. --> [[Category:Taxon authorities]]" 11168261 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Patrício Ramalhosa''', Portugese marine biologist * MARE — Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Quinta do Lorde Marina, Sítio da Piedade, 9200 - 044, Caniçal, Madeira, Portugal {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2016=== {{Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ramalhosa, Patrício}} <!-- No diacritics or umlaut in DEFAULTSORT data, please. --> [[Category:Taxon authorities]] jsexnae31trgwjcdzgpkvt3vrgk5div 11168265 11168261 2026-06-28T04:40:06Z The editor 2345 2915305 /* */ 11168265 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Patrício Ramalhosa''', Portuguese marine biologist. * MARE — Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Quinta do Lorde Marina, Sítio da Piedade, 9200 - 044, Caniçal, Madeira, Portugal. {{Taxa authored}} =={{int:Publications}}== {{Inc}} ===2016=== {{Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ramalhosa, Patrício}} <!-- No diacritics or umlaut in DEFAULTSORT data, please. --> [[Category:Taxon authorities]] 3fwogybz28aogqqk8t08uhetgvky8cm 14 2284755 11168262 2026-06-28T04:35:40Z Christian Ferrer 603378 Created page with "{{Taxa by author|Patrício Ramalhosa|Ramalhosa, Patrício}}" 11168262 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxa by author|Patrício Ramalhosa|Ramalhosa, Patrício}} 0glz9s3zqokpnraa7dsbts12veor9sx 14 2284756 11168263 2026-06-28T04:36:13Z Christian Ferrer 603378 Created page with "{{Taxa by author|João Canning-Clode|Canning-Clode, João}}" 11168263 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxa by author|João Canning-Clode|Canning-Clode, João}} n73bqu3cddv83xptz190pah18kc07ko 10 2284757 11168264 2026-06-28T04:39:40Z Christian Ferrer 603378 Created page with "* {{a|Javier Souto|Souto, J.}}, {{a|Patrício Ramalhosa|Ramalhosa, P.}}, {{a|João Canning-Clode|Canning-Clode, J.}} 2016. Three non-indigenous species from Madeira harbors, including a new species of ''Parasmittina'' (Bryozoa). [[ISSN 1867-1616|''Marine Biodiversity'']] 48: 977–986. {{doi|10.1007/s12526-016-0592-0}} {{Access|open}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:What..." 11168264 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Javier Souto|Souto, J.}}, {{a|Patrício Ramalhosa|Ramalhosa, P.}}, {{a|João Canning-Clode|Canning-Clode, J.}} 2016. Three non-indigenous species from Madeira harbors, including a new species of ''Parasmittina'' (Bryozoa). [[ISSN 1867-1616|''Marine Biodiversity'']] 48: 977–986. {{doi|10.1007/s12526-016-0592-0}} {{Access|open}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Nomenclatural acts}}== * {{int:Date of publication}}: 22 October 2016 ==={{int:New names}} (1)=== * ''[[Parasmittina multiaviculata]]'' {{commons|Category:Media from Souto, Ramalhosa and Canning-Clode 2016 - 10.1007/s12526-016-0592-0|Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 2c0bervn3i0jwvrysqe1784qy6fa4p7 0 2284758 11168267 2026-06-28T04:44:15Z Christian Ferrer 603378 Created page with "{{Image|Parasmittina multiaviculata (10.1007-s12526-016-0592-0) Figure 4.png}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Parasmittina}} Species: ''[[Parasmittina multiaviculata]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Parasmittina multiaviculata'' {{a|Javier Souto|Souto}}, {{a|Patrício Ramalhosa|Ramalhosa}} & {{a|João Canning-Clode|Canning-Clode}}, 2016 * {{ZooBank|1DEC2789-9B14-427E-8E81-FEF425C1C539}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Porto Santo Island, Madeira, Portugal. * {{int:Holotype}}: {{Reposit..." 11168267 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Parasmittina multiaviculata (10.1007-s12526-016-0592-0) Figure 4.png}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Parasmittina}} Species: ''[[Parasmittina multiaviculata]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Parasmittina multiaviculata'' {{a|Javier Souto|Souto}}, {{a|Patrício Ramalhosa|Ramalhosa}} & {{a|João Canning-Clode|Canning-Clode}}, 2016 * {{ZooBank|1DEC2789-9B14-427E-8E81-FEF425C1C539}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Porto Santo Island, Madeira, Portugal. * {{int:Holotype}}: {{Repository link|MMF}}44616. * {{int:Paratype}}: {{Repository link|MMF}}44617. =={{int:References}}== {{Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS||888472|''Parasmittina multiaviculata'' Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016|accessdate=June 28, 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Javier Souto taxa]] [[Category:Patrício Ramalhosa taxa]] [[Category:João Canning-Clode taxa]] [[Category:New species 2016]] lmu250krtjncihysla62qra4dw17k2c 11168268 11168267 2026-06-28T04:44:58Z Christian Ferrer 603378 +content 11168268 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|Parasmittina multiaviculata (10.1007-s12526-016-0592-0) Figure 4.png}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Parasmittina}} Species: ''[[Parasmittina multiaviculata]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Parasmittina multiaviculata'' {{a|Javier Souto|Souto}}, {{a|Patrício Ramalhosa|Ramalhosa}} & {{a|João Canning-Clode|Canning-Clode}}, 2016: 982–984, fig. 4 * {{ZooBank|1DEC2789-9B14-427E-8E81-FEF425C1C539}} * {{int:Type locality}}: Porto Santo Island, Madeira, Portugal. * {{int:Holotype}}: {{Repository link|MMF}}44616. * {{int:Paratype}}: {{Repository link|MMF}}44617. =={{int:References}}== {{Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016}} ==={{int:Links}}=== {{WoRMS||888472|''Parasmittina multiaviculata'' Souto, Ramalhosa & Canning-Clode, 2016|accessdate=June 28, 2026}} {{Taxonbar}} [[Category:Javier Souto taxa]] [[Category:Patrício Ramalhosa taxa]] [[Category:João Canning-Clode taxa]] [[Category:New species 2016]] 9tn55aqsr9p8add6tmi6e6rct6bk05k 0 2284759 11168273 2026-06-28T06:18:36Z Mariusm 6811 Mariusm moved page [[Diolcogaster perniciosus]] to [[Diolcogaster perniciosa]]: Move to the valid combination 11168273 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Diolcogaster perniciosa]] sv9qtuloai5f8pci21oyox44jcbayns 1 2284760 11168275 2026-06-28T06:18:36Z Mariusm 6811 Mariusm moved page [[Talk:Diolcogaster perniciosus]] to [[Talk:Diolcogaster perniciosa]]: Move to the valid combination 11168275 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Talk:Diolcogaster perniciosa]] 03v40pcsb56th2cvtr18dxv9og7zf62 10 2284761 11168279 2026-06-28T06:23:49Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1924. Some Indian Coleoptera (14). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 60: 159–172. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1924a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168279 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1924. Some Indian Coleoptera (14). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 60: 159–172. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1924a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> od12c99ba3qja4exuo86pnjjgcpzr11 10 2284762 11168280 2026-06-28T06:26:34Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1924. Some Indian Coleoptera (13). [[ISSN 0374-5481|''The Annals and Magazine of Natural History'']] (Ninth series) 75 : 249–264. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1924b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168280 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1924. Some Indian Coleoptera (13). [[ISSN 0374-5481|''The Annals and Magazine of Natural History'']] (Ninth series) 75 : 249–264. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1924b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> e722hyhxfvyugctn2och2nxuba55qjj 10 2284763 11168284 2026-06-28T06:28:19Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1923. Some Indian Coleoptera (10). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 59: 43–53, 77–80. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1923b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168284 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1923. Some Indian Coleoptera (10). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 59: 43–53, 77–80. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1923b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> i1kjt50wn2gprl67ahzp912dwnneqpm 10 2284764 11168291 2026-06-28T06:31:44Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. On the priority of various generic names in use in British Coleoptera. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 23: 227–230. {{BHL|page/9266967}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1887b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168291 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. On the priority of various generic names in use in British Coleoptera. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 23: 227–230. {{BHL|page/9266967}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1887b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> h8faz4vlgleaaynp3zgf89rakwi14r5 10 2284765 11168292 2026-06-28T06:32:02Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. Coleoptera in the Isle of Wight. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 24: 136–138. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1887c|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168292 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1887. Coleoptera in the Isle of Wight. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 24: 136–138. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1887c|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 95ht1dtntrx9ieic1vcufpzvkoqwupb 10 2284766 11168295 2026-06-28T06:35:15Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1899. ''Eumolpus Dillwynii'' {{aut|Steph}}.: synonymical note. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' (2) 10: 269. {{BHL|page/9014418}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1899|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168295 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1899. ''Eumolpus Dillwynii'' {{aut|Steph}}.: synonymical note. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' (2) 10: 269. {{BHL|page/9014418}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1899|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> lo5zwytmuhadhfb9n6hte8y93zatl0e 10 2284767 11168300 2026-06-28T06:39:17Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1906|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages whi..." 11168300 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana.'' Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1906|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 52l398iostmv52kl82e7rg7yzldqan8 11168411 11168300 2026-06-28T07:40:26Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168411 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1906. [Pp. 601–750]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''[[Biologia Centrali-Americana]]''. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 4. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (part). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 750 pp. + 35 pls. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1906|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> il1bfkiht7fgigz58qc32k2poq4vsrd 10 2284768 11168303 2026-06-28T06:40:21Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1907|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies page..." 11168303 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1907|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 9ys8wabfi6ov34k3cf3vrl8skhizic1 11168415 11168303 2026-06-28T07:40:54Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168415 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1907. [Pp. 137–240]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''[[Biologia Centrali-Americana]]''. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1907|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 0xlwjblu3lkcnavg9845g6jwx719c9c 10 2284769 11168305 2026-06-28T06:41:06Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1908|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies page..." 11168305 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued).'' Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1908|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> l5evjnrvn8qm6vopdh8w3yslbsw7jxm 11168419 11168305 2026-06-28T07:41:21Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168419 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1908. [Pp. 241–400]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman F.D., Salvin O.}} (Eds) ''[[Biologia Centrali-Americana]]''. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 5. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Curculioninae (continued). Taylor & Francis, London, viii + 513 pp. + 23 pls. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1908|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 1xcmqyaknom1xowp1jdtatzmsk9aqhr 0 2284770 11168307 2026-06-28T06:42:34Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168307 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eratigena}} Species: ''[[Eratigena boussalhami]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Eratigena boussalhami'' {{a|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 11 Type locality: Morocco, Beni Ayat, “La Perle de Beni Ayat” cave; 32.16140°N, 6.64220°W; 1387 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. 10.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, J. Lips, B. Lips, A. Boussalham. MOR_0782. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category: mcjxx9ytvbq4io3hwoggquxe28r1st4 11168310 11168307 2026-06-28T06:43:12Z PeterR 7354 11168310 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eratigena}} Species: ''[[Eratigena boussalhami]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Eratigena boussalhami'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 11 Type locality: Morocco, Beni Ayat, “La Perle de Beni Ayat” cave; 32.16140°N, 6.64220°W; 1387 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. 10.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, J. Lips, B. Lips, A. Boussalham. MOR_0782. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] h29ed8awv0c33pdzy8f08jxfvbvbxt3 10 2284771 11168308 2026-06-28T06:42:35Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. <includeonly>Template: Champion, 1911|{{..." 11168308 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1911|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> dh1523bqbrowijwf89smbve6kk2imz9 11168311 11168308 2026-06-28T06:44:10Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168311 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1911. Series Otiorhynchinae Alatae; Supplement to the Thecesterninae and Otiorhynchinae [pp. 169–354]. ''In'': {{aut|Godman, F.D., Salvin, O.}} (Eds) ''[[Biologia Centrali-Americana]]''. Insecta. Coleoptera. Vol. IV. Part 3. Rhynchophora. Curculionidae. Attelabinae, Pterocolinae, Allocoryninae, Apioninae, Thecesterninae, Otiorhynchinae.'' Taylor & Francis, London, vi + 354 pp. + 15 pls. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1911|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> tpytq4iprlcg2r50n6wnz6bzyr58x1q 0 2284772 11168314 2026-06-28T06:44:52Z Andyboorman 251907 Redirected page to [[Begonia pastoensis]] 11168314 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Begonia pastoensis]] 9puqomyanu8kb392wgd9bp1lghfsqcw 0 2284773 11168316 2026-06-28T06:46:37Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168316 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eratigena}} Species: ''[[Eratigena chefchaouen]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Eratigena chefchaouen'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} & {{a|Bosmans}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 14 Type locality: Morocco, Laghoualem, Cercle de Rommani, Hordaïfa cave, 33.44062°N, 6.68773°W. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. 06.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, J. Lips, B. Lips. MOR_0851. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] daiy6632k49when2bwu9g4r4rcjn6fx 11168318 11168316 2026-06-28T06:47:13Z PeterR 7354 11168318 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eratigena}} Species: ''[[Eratigena chefchaouen]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Eratigena chefchaouen'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} & {{a|Robert Bosmans|Bosmans}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 14 Type locality: Morocco, Laghoualem, Cercle de Rommani, Hordaïfa cave, 33.44062°N, 6.68773°W. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. 06.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, J. Lips, B. Lips. MOR_0851. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] [[Category:Robert Bosmans taxa]] 07vrisrndnvtbievn7n2bb9f5fxczgx 0 2284774 11168322 2026-06-28T06:53:10Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168322 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lycosoides}} Species: ''[[Lycosoides taghzout]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lycosoides taghzout'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 16 Type locality: Morocco, Aghlef, Taghzout Ait Sidi Moha cave, 32.30074°N, 6.051000°W, 1059 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 11.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne. MOR_0880. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] 29yvnii3lsc389w2viqvyrsqqs1iagu 10 2284775 11168323 2026-06-28T06:53:59Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement. [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1914b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. Category:Reference templat..." 11168323 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement. [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 61 "1913": 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1914b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> jk70uawue6xuzyitoe6pikksut6nky8 11168326 11168323 2026-06-28T06:55:46Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168326 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement. [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 61 [1913]: 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1914b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 7di6m2w0sf0xwo7bz20pgjm18qwjta6 11168337 11168326 2026-06-28T06:58:19Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168337 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement. [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 61 [1913]: 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1914b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> =={{int:Date of publication}}== 8yqgx4193cfk8p81jkgi50f4b9r9d3w 11168344 11168337 2026-06-28T06:59:00Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168344 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement. [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 61 [1913]: 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1914b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> =={{int:Date of publication}}== 31 March 1914 2jquc9lwhur0eexevbsoy268ix9umys 11168352 11168344 2026-06-28T07:00:20Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168352 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement. [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 61 [1913]: 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1914b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> =={{int:Date of publication}}== 31 March 1914 ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> ktik7nt0mdh36gkgkxei4z31jyel9nr 11168357 11168352 2026-06-28T07:03:02Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168357 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1914. Notes on various Central American Coleoptera: supplement. [[ISSN 2053-2520|''Transactions of the Entomological Society of London'']] 61 [1913]: 667–670. {{BHL|page/14687938}} <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1914b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. =={{int:Date of publication}}== 31 March 1914 [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> i1ekh3ea68he4j6otb97jvu3fwope6r 0 2284776 11168325 2026-06-28T06:55:36Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168325 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lycosoides}} Species: ''[[Lycosoides toubkal]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lycosoides toubkal'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 19 Type locality: Morocco, Imlil, 31.12864°N, 7.91906°W, 1878 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 28.III.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil & K. Lecigne. MOR_0764. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] qs66lfocdyupz3f09dbeur0pkv2h6ld 0 2284784 11168354 2026-06-28T07:01:49Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168354 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Tegenaria}} Species: ''[[Tegenaria azilaneensis]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Tegenaria azilaneensis'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 23 Type locality: Morocco, Azilane, Talassemtane National Park, Kehf del Oued en Naker, 35.18524°N, 5.19442°W, 1255 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. 09.VIII.2024. legit S. Lecigne, J. Lips, P. Lips, S. Moutaouakil. MOR_1284. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] fmm1vlw6lu74smrktltn3yb9wkcc7nl 10 2284785 11168360 2026-06-28T07:04:46Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. {{BHL|page/14687938}} <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1918|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{..." 11168360 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. {{BHL|page/14687938}} <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1918|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> hqkx24kxl9t6kzri5qqy0gdphh4sui2 11168363 11168360 2026-06-28T07:06:46Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168363 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1918. Notes on various South American Coleoptera collected by Charles Darwin during the voyage of the "Beagle", with descriptions of new genera and species. ''[[ISSN 0013-8908|The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine]]'' 54: 43–55. {{BHL|page/34175853}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1918|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> pq1ubljtp417hanumpipfeid2sq17st 0 2284786 11168362 2026-06-28T07:06:31Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168362 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Textrix}} Species: ''[[Textrix denisi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Textrix denisi'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 26 Type locality: Morocco, Chefchaouen, Talambote, Talassemtane National Park, Kehf Bradâa, 35.19496°N, 5.18005°W, 843 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. 08.VIII.2024. legit S. Lecigne, P. Lips. MOR_1265. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] aljs10nrmn6m13f4uo1lijuxdq6tp1d 10 2284787 11168364 2026-06-28T07:07:41Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1919a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168364 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. The genus ''Dianous'' {{aut|Samouelle}}, as represented in India and China (Coleoptera). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 41–55. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1919a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> knsa4leinu477jwtl3p5savvrp59872 10 2284788 11168366 2026-06-28T07:08:26Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1919b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168366 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Additional notes on the Indian species ''Dianous''. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 97–101. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1919b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 2mb06lmn8ph8fmex7f3hi2byv2h6hne 10 2284789 11168368 2026-06-28T07:09:10Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1919c|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. Category:Re..." 11168368 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. On some new species of the Staphylinid-genus ''Planeustomus'' {{aut|Duv.}} from India, with notes on certain allied forms. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 154–156. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1919c|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> lj7ot6z99ep7vczgfs85f900nk0hmbw 10 2284790 11168370 2026-06-28T07:09:50Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1919d|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168370 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1919. Some Indian Coleoptera (i). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 55: 236–246. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1919d|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 2w1x1tpgmt364ktxhe1xcj060m6v43v 10 2284791 11168373 2026-06-28T07:11:16Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1920a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168373 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1920a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> ht5839vmbb9hiidfndpi6au7b9s2vky 11168377 11168373 2026-06-28T07:13:19Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 11168377 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Supplementary Note on the genus ''Hapalochrus'', {{aut|Er}}. [Coleoptera]. [[ISSN 0022-2933|''Annals and magazine of natural history'']] (Ser. 9), 6: 537–539. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1920a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 7eywl6b0p71kn1rge77evu8p6157z80 10 2284792 11168375 2026-06-28T07:12:01Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1920b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168375 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1920. Some Indian Coleoptera. [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 56: 165–175, 194–196, 241–249. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1920b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 8tcoi0pn9qiv11kjlc030captvtwla8 10 2284793 11168381 2026-06-28T07:17:14Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1925a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168381 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (17). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 101–112, 169–181. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1925a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 79bvbt6ztrkkmxl86hl1j4s3vf1lh6r 2 2284794 11168382 2026-06-28T07:17:31Z Ich Dolmo 3012151 /* */ 11168382 wikitext text/x-wiki Ich Dolmo <big><big><big><big><big><big><big>👻</big></big></big></big></big></big> '''''geistig zurückgeblieben'''''</big> My Species💩 6doafxd6h37094bybxdayvqdt4bwrvo 10 2284795 11168384 2026-06-28T07:18:02Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1925b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168384 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1925. Some Indian (and Tibetan) Coleoptera (18). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 61 (third series, vol. 11): 260–273. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1925b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 47ecy084xqwkwl426oapss532a6wb68 10 2284796 11168387 2026-06-28T07:20:53Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1927a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168387 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (22). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63. 49–57, 78–85. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1927a|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 0tc5img0337heigucg7fomqtql545ng 10 2284797 11168389 2026-06-28T07:21:27Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1927b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168389 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (23). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 245–250. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1927b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> nv90ks561ulwb47s43ana5u1929et4z 10 2284798 11168391 2026-06-28T07:22:07Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1927c|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168391 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|George Charles Champion|Champion, G.C.}} 1927. Some Indian Coleoptera (24). [[ISSN 0013-8908|''Entomologist's monthly magazine'']] 63: 267-279. <includeonly>[[Template: Champion, 1927c|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> cl29km3iza1jgj0b8t4pldaayh2ph4s 0 2284804 11168462 2026-06-28T07:45:21Z Mariusm 6811 Mariusm moved page [[D.S. Wilkinson]] to [[Douglas Shipton Wilkinson]]: Full(er) personal name 11168462 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Douglas Shipton Wilkinson]] 5hd5fuk7r29h6dp8gm4x2mskqdcq1ij 0 2284805 11168494 2026-06-28T07:53:14Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168494 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284806 11168495 2026-06-28T07:53:15Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168495 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284807 11168496 2026-06-28T07:53:15Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168496 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284808 11168497 2026-06-28T07:53:16Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168497 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284809 11168498 2026-06-28T07:53:16Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168498 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284810 11168499 2026-06-28T07:53:17Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168499 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284811 11168500 2026-06-28T07:53:17Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168500 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284812 11168501 2026-06-28T07:53:18Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168501 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284813 11168502 2026-06-28T07:53:18Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168502 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284814 11168503 2026-06-28T07:53:19Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168503 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284815 11168504 2026-06-28T07:53:19Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168504 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284816 11168505 2026-06-28T07:53:20Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168505 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284817 11168506 2026-06-28T07:53:20Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168506 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284818 11168507 2026-06-28T07:53:21Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168507 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284819 11168508 2026-06-28T07:53:21Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168508 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284820 11168509 2026-06-28T07:53:22Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168509 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284821 11168510 2026-06-28T07:53:22Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168510 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284822 11168511 2026-06-28T07:53:22Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168511 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284823 11168512 2026-06-28T07:53:23Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168512 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284824 11168513 2026-06-28T07:53:23Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168513 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284825 11168514 2026-06-28T07:53:24Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168514 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284826 11168515 2026-06-28T07:53:24Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168515 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284827 11168516 2026-06-28T07:53:25Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168516 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284828 11168517 2026-06-28T07:53:25Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168517 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284829 11168518 2026-06-28T07:53:26Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168518 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284830 11168519 2026-06-28T07:53:27Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168519 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284831 11168520 2026-06-28T07:53:27Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168520 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284832 11168521 2026-06-28T07:53:27Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168521 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284833 11168522 2026-06-28T07:53:28Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168522 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284834 11168523 2026-06-28T07:53:28Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria minor]] 11168523 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria minor]] rwfg5yg9h67o007hib6objduu1sv3fr 0 2284835 11168524 2026-06-28T07:54:59Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168524 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dysdera}} Species: ''[[Dysdera andreae]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Dysdera andreae'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 29 Type locality: Morocco, Laakarta, Kasbat Ayir, 32,64970°N, 9,13077°W, 78 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 08.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, J. Lips, B. Lips. MOR_1034. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] or46s2x8ndo6w46m1n02mbt5vs71tt7 1 2284836 11168526 2026-06-28T07:56:47Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Notification of altered sources needing review) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168526 wikitext text/x-wiki == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Hydrurites]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=11168525 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20220629215817/https://www.algaebase.org/search/genus/detail/?genus_id=51165 to https://www.algaebase.org/search/genus/detail/?genus_id=51165 When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 07:56, 28 June 2026 (UTC) 5vexgz6ealil4gg5a6l1l6ualo23azf 10 2284837 11168528 2026-06-28T07:57:31Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} & {{a|Ruth M. Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.M.}} 1961. ''Directory of Zoological Taxonomists of the World''. Carbondale, Illinois, Southern Illinois University Press. {{BHL|page/5080884}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder et Blackwelder, 1961|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. Ca..." 11168528 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} & {{a|Ruth M. Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.M.}} 1961. ''Directory of Zoological Taxonomists of the World''. Carbondale, Illinois, Southern Illinois University Press. {{BHL|page/5080884}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder et Blackwelder, 1961|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 1lq268dqwp74tsksbiardi3wv64d1ap 0 2284838 11168530 2026-06-28T07:59:20Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168530 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dysdera}} Species: ''[[Dysdera guennouni]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Dysdera guennouni'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}}, {{a|Szűts}} & {{a|Moutaouakil}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 36 Type locality: Morocco, Chemaia, Laghoualem village, Karkar cave, 32.18394°N, 8.68841°W. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. 05.V.2021. legit S. Moutaouakil. MOR_0289. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] awa9hrt50qc5c584ij2z69xke8lwjv3 11168532 11168530 2026-06-28T07:59:50Z PeterR 7354 11168532 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dysdera}} Species: ''[[Dysdera guennouni]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Dysdera guennouni'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}}, {{a|Szűts}} & {{a|Soumia Moutaouakil|Moutaouakil}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 36 Type locality: Morocco, Chemaia, Laghoualem village, Karkar cave, 32.18394°N, 8.68841°W. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. 05.V.2021. legit S. Moutaouakil. MOR_0289. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] o72m8v3d28wcerbyz16zqh24opu6ed2 11168534 11168532 2026-06-28T08:00:57Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168534 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dysdera}} Species: ''[[Dysdera guennouni]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Dysdera guennouni'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}}, {{a|Tamás Szűts|Szűts}} & {{a|Soumia Moutaouakil|Moutaouakil}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 36 Type locality: Morocco, Chemaia, Laghoualem village, Karkar cave, 32.18394°N, 8.68841°W. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. 05.V.2021. legit S. Moutaouakil. MOR_0289. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] [[Category:Tamás Szűts taxa]] [[Category:Soumia Moutaouakil taxa]] pid7u8v8vza0blxqwi0ayuawfn5gkcz 10 2284839 11168533 2026-06-28T07:59:57Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1957. Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 6. [[ISSN 0362-9236|''Bulletin of the United States National Museum'']] 185: 927–1492. {{doi|10.5479/si.03629236.185.927}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/21283}}. {{BHL|page/7877283}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1957|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:WhatLinksHe..." 11168533 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1957. Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 6. [[ISSN 0362-9236|''Bulletin of the United States National Museum'']] 185: 927–1492. {{doi|10.5479/si.03629236.185.927}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/21283}}. {{BHL|page/7877283}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1957|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 2fv21xfo6dpzttclhf5qx2hypj13qzf 10 2284840 11168536 2026-06-28T08:01:23Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1947. The Staphylinid Beetles of the Cayman Islands. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 97(3213): 117–123. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.97-3213.117}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16463}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1947b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite..." 11168536 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1947. The Staphylinid Beetles of the Cayman Islands. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 97(3213): 117–123. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.97-3213.117}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16463}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1947b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> nbny3n8itmye52kaqwrc3hhzvzqcdyj 10 2284841 11168538 2026-06-28T08:02:52Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. [[ISSN 0362-9236|''Bulletin of the United States National Museum'']] 185: i–iii, 189–341. {{doi|10.5479/si.03629236.185.2}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/21279}}. {{BHL|page/7876519}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1944b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:What..." 11168538 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 2. [[ISSN 0362-9236|''Bulletin of the United States National Museum'']] 185: i–iii, 189–341. {{doi|10.5479/si.03629236.185.2}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/21279}}. {{BHL|page/7876519}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1944b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> h6xcskggyhmtwls2ivc2hs3aep8vce7 10 2284842 11168546 2026-06-28T08:04:15Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1942. Notes on the classification of the staphylinid beetles of the groups Lispini and Osoriinae. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 92(3140): 75–90. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.92-3140.75}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16403}}. {{BHL|page/15766755}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1942|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:WhatLinksHere/Templa..." 11168546 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1942. Notes on the classification of the staphylinid beetles of the groups Lispini and Osoriinae. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 92(3140): 75–90. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.92-3140.75}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16403}}. {{BHL|page/15766755}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1942|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> imcumtrb1wddebiydu3ey4nxnzbewy1 0 2284843 11168555 2026-06-28T08:04:57Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168555 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Dysdera}} Species: ''[[Dysdera mariae]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Dysdera mariae'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 38 Type locality: Morocco, Imlil, 31.128639°N, 7.919058°W, 1878 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 28.III.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, K. Lecigne. MOR_0760. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] 59s3fgtekuv7u7e0r4fjwobkt3vvnp1 10 2284844 11168559 2026-06-28T08:05:14Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1939. A generic revision of the staphylinid beetles of the tribe Paederini. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 87(3069): 93–125. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.87-3069.93}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16312}}. {{BHL|page/15999159}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1939b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|..." 11168559 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1939. A generic revision of the staphylinid beetles of the tribe Paederini. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 87(3069): 93–125. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.87-3069.93}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16312}}. {{BHL|page/15999159}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1939b|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 28p2o3z515y2kufmmivej14yuslr1ib 10 2284845 11168574 2026-06-28T08:06:28Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1938. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 2: Genus ''Coproporus'' {{aut|Kraatz}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 86(3041): 1–10. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.86-3041.1}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16273}}. {{BHL|page/7569162}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1938|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> *..." 11168574 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1938. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 2: Genus ''Coproporus'' {{aut|Kraatz}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 86(3041): 1–10. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.86-3041.1}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16273}}. {{BHL|page/7569162}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1938|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> irdjwkfxezdot2xhy3q83mekut2ghfn 10 2284846 11168589 2026-06-28T08:08:31Z David Gonzales Téné 2886348 Created page with "* {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1936. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 1: Genus ''Tachyporus'' {{aut|Gravenhorst}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 84(3001): 39–54. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.84-3001.39}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16235}}. {{BHL|page/7746955}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1936|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinc..." 11168589 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Richard Eliot Blackwelder|Blackwelder, R.E.}} 1936. Revision of the North American beetles of the staphylinid subfamily Tachyporinae. Part 1: Genus ''Tachyporus'' {{aut|Gravenhorst}}. [[ISSN 0096-3801|''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'']] 84(3001): 39–54. {{doi|10.5479/si.00963801.84-3001.39}} {{access|open}}. {{hdl|10088/16235}}. {{BHL|page/7746955}}. <includeonly>[[Template: Blackwelder, 1936|{{int:Reference page}}]]. </includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> blojk1qmlmxhu17qy239a25ouiv8two 0 2284848 11168638 2026-06-28T08:15:25Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168638 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eresus}} Species: ''[[Eresus almaghrib]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Eresus almaghrib'' {{a|Tamás Szűts|Szűts}}, {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} & {{a|Soumia Moutaouakil|Moutaouakil}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 48 Type locality: Morocco, Essaouira, 31,49993°N, 9,73073°W, 79 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 05.VII.2021. legit S. Moutaouakil. MOR_0521. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Tamás Szűts taxa]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] [[Category:Soumia Moutaouakil taxa]] ie1siejopyp95kuigf1154so6laa566 0 2284849 11168662 2026-06-28T08:17:43Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168662 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Eresus}} Species: ''[[Eresus gharbi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Eresus gharbi'' {{a|Tamás Szűts|Szűts}}, {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} & {{a|Soumia Moutaouakil|Moutaouakil}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 51 Type locality: Morocco, Sidi Ifni. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 28.III.2023. legit S. Macík. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Tamás Szűts taxa]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] [[Category:Soumia Moutaouakil taxa]] 7e1abednmrt81fd3l28euozna2o59zs 10 2284850 11168673 2026-06-28T08:24:40Z Ongava 424829 Created page with "* {{a|John Irish|Irish, J.}}, {{a|Álvaro Zúñiga-Reinoso|Zúñiga-Reinoso, Á.}}, {{a|Hanna Cieszynski|Cieszynski, H.}}, {{a|Hans Pohl|Pohl, H.}} & {{a|Reinhard Predel|Predel, R.}} 2025. New genera of Neotropical Maindroniidae, with a redescription of ''Maindronia neotropicalis'' (Insecta, Zygentoma). ''{{lang|de|[[ISSN 0044-5231|Zoologischer Anzeiger]]}}'' 319: 349–377. {{doi|10.1016/j.jcz.2025.10.010}} {{subst:reftemp}}" 11168673 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|John Irish|Irish, J.}}, {{a|Álvaro Zúñiga-Reinoso|Zúñiga-Reinoso, Á.}}, {{a|Hanna Cieszynski|Cieszynski, H.}}, {{a|Hans Pohl|Pohl, H.}} & {{a|Reinhard Predel|Predel, R.}} 2025. New genera of Neotropical Maindroniidae, with a redescription of ''Maindronia neotropicalis'' (Insecta, Zygentoma). ''{{lang|de|[[ISSN 0044-5231|Zoologischer Anzeiger]]}}'' 319: 349–377. {{doi|10.1016/j.jcz.2025.10.010}} <includeonly>[[Template:Irish et al., 2025|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> tq8gqiehiexdv6b9nbunnv0smguox19 0 2284851 11168674 2026-06-28T08:24:45Z John Tann 703224 Create page 11168674 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lauromacromia}} == Name == ''Lauromacromia dubitalis'' (Fraser, 1939) === Original combination === * ''Gomphomacromia dubitalis'' Fraser, 1939 == References == * Fraser, F.C. 1939. Additions to the family Corduliidae including descriptions of two new species and a new genus (Order – Odonata). ''Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London'' (B) '''8'''(5): 91–95. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1939.tb00499.x}} * Geijskes, D.C. 1970. Generic characters of the South American Corduliidae, with descriptions of the species found in the Guianas. ''Studies on the Fauna of Suriname and other Guyanas'' '''12''': 1–42. * Fleck, G. 2002. Une larve d’Odonate remarquable de la Guyane française, probablement ''Lauromacromia dubitalis'' (Fraser, 1939) (Odonata, Anisoptera, "Corduliidae"). ''Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France'' '''107'''(3): 223–230. {{doi|10.3406/bsef.2002.16846}} * Ehlert, A. H. & Pinto, Â. P. 2019. Review of ''Lauromacromia'' Geijskes, 1970 (Odonata: Corduliidae), with new distributional records and an identification key. ''Zootaxa''. * World Odonata List. ''Lauromacromia dubitalis'' (Fraser, 1939). ``` bx8njoba0kjt5kd1k9ls8bzgw78mmd0 11168676 11168674 2026-06-28T08:34:43Z John Tann 703224 Updated reference 11168676 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lauromacromia}} == Name == ''Lauromacromia dubitalis'' (Fraser, 1939) === Original combination === * ''Gomphomacromia dubitalis'' Fraser, 1939 == References == * Fraser, F.C. 1939. Additions to the family Corduliidae including descriptions of two new species and a new genus (Order – Odonata). ''Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London'' (B) '''8'''(5): 91–95. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1939.tb00499.x}} * Geijskes, D.C. 1970. Generic characters of the South American Corduliidae, with descriptions of the species found in the Guianas. ''Studies on the Fauna of Suriname and other Guyanas'' '''12''': 1–42. * Fleck, G. 2002. Une larve d’Odonate remarquable de la Guyane française, probablement ''Lauromacromia dubitalis'' (Fraser, 1939) (Odonata, Anisoptera, "Corduliidae"). ''Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France'' '''107'''(3): 223–230. {{doi|10.3406/bsef.2002.16846}} * Ehlert, Juliana; Pinto, Ângelo Parise (2019). "Additions to the dragonfly genus Lauromacromia, with description of the female of Lauromacromia luismoojeni and new distributional records (Odonata: Corduliidae s.l.)". International Journal of Odonatology. 23 (2): Abstract. {{doi|10.1080/13887890.2019.1700174}} * Paulson, D., Schorr, M., Abbott, J., Bota-Sierra, C., Deliry, C., Dijkstra, K.-D. and Lozano, F. (Coordinators). 2026. World Odonata List. OdonataCentral, University of Alabama. Available at: https://www.odonatacentral.org/app/#/wol/. (Accessed: 06/28/2026). rkaz62rqzfgkiwll6krheue5cyeut5l 11168698 11168676 2026-06-28T08:39:31Z John Tann 703224 Added taxonbar 11168698 wikitext text/x-wiki =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lauromacromia}} == Name == ''Lauromacromia dubitalis'' (Fraser, 1939) === Original combination === * ''Gomphomacromia dubitalis'' Fraser, 1939 == References == * Fraser, F.C. 1939. Additions to the family Corduliidae including descriptions of two new species and a new genus (Order – Odonata). ''Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London'' (B) '''8'''(5): 91–95. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-3113.1939.tb00499.x}} * Geijskes, D.C. 1970. Generic characters of the South American Corduliidae, with descriptions of the species found in the Guianas. ''Studies on the Fauna of Suriname and other Guyanas'' '''12''': 1–42. * Fleck, G. 2002. Une larve d’Odonate remarquable de la Guyane française, probablement ''Lauromacromia dubitalis'' (Fraser, 1939) (Odonata, Anisoptera, "Corduliidae"). ''Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France'' '''107'''(3): 223–230. {{doi|10.3406/bsef.2002.16846}} * Ehlert, Juliana; Pinto, Ângelo Parise (2019). "Additions to the dragonfly genus Lauromacromia, with description of the female of Lauromacromia luismoojeni and new distributional records (Odonata: Corduliidae s.l.)". International Journal of Odonatology. 23 (2): Abstract. {{doi|10.1080/13887890.2019.1700174}} * Paulson, D., Schorr, M., Abbott, J., Bota-Sierra, C., Deliry, C., Dijkstra, K.-D. and Lozano, F. (Coordinators). 2026. World Odonata List. OdonataCentral, University of Alabama. Available at: https://www.odonatacentral.org/app/#/wol/. (Accessed: 06/28/2026). {{Taxonbar|from=Q4989570}} 6lz38pzocv6244biwfan7b1ajqs2ija 0 2284852 11168678 2026-06-28T08:35:25Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Flora of Japan, Supplement]] 11168678 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Flora of Japan, Supplement]] 4fuqj7oh7347bobxr9sya7xv28o6sga 0 2284853 11168680 2026-06-28T08:38:52Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168680 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284854 11168681 2026-06-28T08:38:53Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168681 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284855 11168682 2026-06-28T08:38:53Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168682 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284856 11168683 2026-06-28T08:38:54Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168683 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284857 11168684 2026-06-28T08:38:54Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168684 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284858 11168685 2026-06-28T08:38:55Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168685 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284859 11168686 2026-06-28T08:38:55Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168686 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284860 11168687 2026-06-28T08:38:56Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168687 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284861 11168688 2026-06-28T08:38:56Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168688 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284862 11168689 2026-06-28T08:38:57Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168689 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284863 11168690 2026-06-28T08:38:57Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168690 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284864 11168691 2026-06-28T08:38:58Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168691 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284865 11168692 2026-06-28T08:38:58Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168692 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284866 11168693 2026-06-28T08:38:59Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168693 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284867 11168694 2026-06-28T08:38:59Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168694 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284868 11168695 2026-06-28T08:39:00Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168695 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284869 11168696 2026-06-28T08:39:00Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168696 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284870 11168697 2026-06-28T08:39:01Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Persicaria muricata]] 11168697 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Persicaria muricata]] fds98zwlfvsjudvbhp7hq328izq9938 0 2284871 11168700 2026-06-28T08:40:52Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Flora of Japan, Supplement]] 11168700 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Flora of Japan, Supplement]] 4fuqj7oh7347bobxr9sya7xv28o6sga 10 2284872 11168701 2026-06-28T08:42:38Z RLJ 134478 Created page with "* {{Boyce}} 1995. The genus ''Arum'' (Araceae) in Greece and Cyprus. ''Annales Musei Goulandris}}'' 9: 27–38. {{subst:Reftemp}}" 11168701 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{Boyce}} 1995. The genus ''Arum'' (Araceae) in Greece and Cyprus. ''[[Annales Musei Goulandris}}'' 9: 27–38. <includeonly>[[Template:Boyce, 1995|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> ek95havi8z12ey2b29pctgd2cbz9w6w 11168704 11168701 2026-06-28T08:45:10Z RLJ 134478 11168704 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{P.C.Boyce}} 1995. The genus ''Arum'' (Araceae) in Greece and Cyprus. ''[[ISSN 0302-1033|Annales Musei Goulandris]]'' 9: 27–38. <includeonly>[[Template:Boyce, 1995|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> jsmmpg2nm1qa0y84wjn1bydur8wj73n 0 2284873 11168702 2026-06-28T08:43:51Z MILEPRI 924668 nuevo taxón 11168702 wikitext text/x-wiki * Title: '''''Flora of Japan, Supplement''''' * Abbreviation: '''''Fl. Jap. Suppl.''''' * Authors: [[Jisaburo Ohwi]] * Dates: 1952 =={{int:Publications}}== {{Authority control}} [[category:Sources]] p878h493eyymw6w0mwwa1bd9ck7b5tb 0 2284874 11168703 2026-06-28T08:44:38Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[Flora of Japan, Supplement]] 11168703 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Flora of Japan, Supplement]] 4fuqj7oh7347bobxr9sya7xv28o6sga 1 2284875 11168707 2026-06-28T08:46:45Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Notification of altered sources needing review) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168707 wikitext text/x-wiki == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Hypoleucis dacena]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=11168706 my edit]. 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Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=11168728 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Replaced archive link https://archive.today/20121228112304/http://tropical-bryology.org/online with https://web.archive.org/web/20131207035909/http://tropical-bryology.org/online on http://tropical-bryology.org/online When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 09:01, 28 June 2026 (UTC) mo3e1w2kb2mpfk4o2adcehi4c6voynz 1 2284882 11168736 2026-06-28T09:09:25Z InternetArchiveBot 2802486 Notification of altered sources needing review) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 11168736 wikitext text/x-wiki == External links modified == Hello fellow editors, I have just modified 1 external links on [[Hypselobarbus lithopidos]]. Please take a moment to review [https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=11168735 my edit]. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information. I made the following changes: *Replaced archive link https://archive.today/20131005084457/http://www.mathrubhumi.com/static/others/special/story.php?id=395809 with https://web.archive.org/web/20131005083325/http://www.mathrubhumi.com/static/others/special/story.php?id=395809 on http://www.mathrubhumi.com/static/others/special/story.php?id=395809 When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs. Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Report bug]])</span> 09:09, 28 June 2026 (UTC) mi3uol488ib410v7r77bwkgz5541db1 0 2284883 11168738 2026-06-28T09:16:57Z MILEPRI 924668 Created page with "* Title: '''''Hanburyana. Notes from the Royal Horticultural Society Botany Department''''' * Abbreviation: '''''Hanburyana''''' * Dates: 1+, 2006+ =={{int:Publications}}== *[https://www.ipni.org/p/20006653-1 IPNI] {{Authority control}} [[category:ISSN]]" 11168738 wikitext text/x-wiki * Title: '''''Hanburyana. Notes from the Royal Horticultural Society Botany Department''''' * Abbreviation: '''''Hanburyana''''' * Dates: 1+, 2006+ =={{int:Publications}}== *[https://www.ipni.org/p/20006653-1 IPNI] {{Authority control}} [[category:ISSN]] pu3ytupr19hjhv4qpudubvz9z872hvj 0 2284884 11168739 2026-06-28T09:17:14Z MILEPRI 924668 nuevo taxón 11168739 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ISSN 1749-723X]] dr6xpwp4sd17csv38ane2p850qrrlhy 0 2284885 11168740 2026-06-28T09:18:03Z MILEPRI 924668 Redirected page to [[ISSN 1749-723X]] 11168740 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ISSN 1749-723X]] qua0rwweck2gpwjl2rlw8rn29x9fdmm 0 2284886 11168743 2026-06-28T09:35:30Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168743 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Gnaphosa}} Species: ''[[Gnaphosa afnourir]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Gnaphosa afnourir'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 56 Type locality: Morocco, Aïn Louh, Afnourir (Afennourir) lake, 33.28010°N, 5.25354°W, 1800 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 13.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, J. Lips, B. Lips. MOR_1156. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] 1xszxepr9f8ls7ypiy0t5f3myrgjorb 0 2284887 11168745 2026-06-28T09:39:12Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168745 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Gnaphosa}} Species: ''[[Gnaphosa amizmiz]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Gnaphosa amizmiz'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 63 Type locality: Morocco, Amizmiz, Azgour, 31.20650°N, 8.24773°W, 1113 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 13.III.2021. legit S. Moutaouakil. MOR_0432. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] 3gsdlr1ts7edwr9o6zbqjb2hvlfp4wc 11168746 11168745 2026-06-28T09:39:40Z PeterR 7354 11168746 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Nomisia}} Species: ''[[Nomisia amizmiz]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Nomisia amizmiz'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 63 Type locality: Morocco, Amizmiz, Azgour, 31.20650°N, 8.24773°W, 1113 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 13.III.2021. legit S. Moutaouakil. MOR_0432. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] 80pdvd4kb67lw5c4yrsl4dmje0navhl 0 2284888 11168748 2026-06-28T09:44:12Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168748 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Turkozelotes}} Species: ''[[Turkozelotes africanus]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Turkozelotes africanus'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 69 Type locality: Morocco, Marrakech, “La Palmeraie”, 31.66775°N, 7.88725°W, 450 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 26.III.2023. legit S. Lecigne. MOR_0745. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] e9uge5izrwbjof55fo041h8in6n7ra3 0 2284889 11168750 2026-06-28T10:06:14Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168750 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Zelotes}} Species: ''[[Zelotes lapiazi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Zelotes lapiazi'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 73 Type locality: Morocco, Zaouiat ben Iffou, Tnine Lgharbia, 32.63807°N, 8.94409°W, 125 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. 07.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, J. Lips, B. Lips. MOR_1014. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] 1gmlkncc3fy73ur1f5x7d2i4vsnif7m 0 2284890 11168753 2026-06-28T10:10:58Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168753 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Diplocephalus}} Species: ''[[Diplocephalus bosmansi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Diplocephalus bosmansi'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 77 Type locality: Morocco, Bab Boudir, Tazekka National Park, Bouslama cave, 34.09177°N, 4.11208°W, 1512 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. 20.IV.2019. legit S. Moutaouakil. MOR_0324. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] nacdz42axg0p812syynlax6g9614moa 0 2284891 11168755 2026-06-28T10:13:03Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 Created page with "{{image|Callionima acuta MHNT CUT 2010 348 Ixiamas, Bolivia, male.jpg|Male}} {{image|Callionima acuta MHNT CUT 2010 348 Ixiamas, Bolivia, female.jpg|Female}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Callionima}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' ({{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Calliomma grisescens'' {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894 * ''Callionima grisescens elegans'' {{a|Bruno Gehlen|..." 11168755 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Callionima acuta MHNT CUT 2010 348 Ixiamas, Bolivia, male.jpg|Male}} {{image|Callionima acuta MHNT CUT 2010 348 Ixiamas, Bolivia, female.jpg|Female}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Callionima}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' ({{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Calliomma grisescens'' {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894 * ''Callionima grisescens elegans'' {{a|Bruno Gehlen|Gehlen}}, 1935 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Rothschild, 1919}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q583738}} [[Category:Lionel Walter Rothschild taxa]] t6c89492tjver6pbvt36l6rb11cwop2 11168760 11168755 2026-06-28T10:19:23Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 11168760 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Callionima grisescens MHNT CUT 2010 407, Santiago de Chiquitos, Santa Cruz, Bolivia, male.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Callionima}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' ({{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Calliomma grisescens'' {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894 * ''Callionima grisescens elegans'' {{a|Bruno Gehlen|Gehlen}}, 1935 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Rothschild, 1919}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q583738}} [[Category:Lionel Walter Rothschild taxa]] nqsnitja3dja1cfz3evq52dv0iffs5v 11168767 11168760 2026-06-28T10:26:01Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 /* {{int:Primary references}} */ 11168767 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Callionima grisescens MHNT CUT 2010 407, Santiago de Chiquitos, Santa Cruz, Bolivia, male.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Callionima}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' ({{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Calliomma grisescens'' {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894 * ''Callionima grisescens elegans'' {{a|Bruno Gehlen|Gehlen}}, 1935 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Rothschild, 1919|3858282}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q583738}} [[Category:Lionel Walter Rothschild taxa]] jw6utgz4h1fmqnve8mmnbadbwhsauxu 11168769 11168767 2026-06-28T10:27:19Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 /* {{int:Primary references}} */ 11168769 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image|Callionima grisescens MHNT CUT 2010 407, Santiago de Chiquitos, Santa Cruz, Bolivia, male.jpg}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Callionima}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' ({{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== * ''Calliomma grisescens'' {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894 * ''Callionima grisescens elegans'' {{a|Bruno Gehlen|Gehlen}}, 1935 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Rothschild, 1919|3858259}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q583738}} [[Category:Lionel Walter Rothschild taxa]] i6rjum1x7tsrgzcqaaxxswlbaj8muh9 0 2284892 11168757 2026-06-28T10:17:44Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168757 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} Species: ''[[Lepthyphantes brahimi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes brahimi'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} & {{a|Moutaouakil}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 79 Type locality: Morocco, Ben Slimane, Sidi Yahya Zaer, near the entrance to Kehf El Baroud cave, 33.65854°N, 7.00694°W, 166 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 05.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne. MOR_0949. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] hupi0s7k7ltoh8q3oy744r5vr4b3vk7 11168759 11168757 2026-06-28T10:18:19Z PeterR 7354 11168759 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Lepthyphantes}} Species: ''[[Lepthyphantes brahimi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Lepthyphantes brahimi'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} & {{a|Soumia Moutaouakil|Moutaouakil}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 79 Type locality: Morocco, Ben Slimane, Sidi Yahya Zaer, near the entrance to Kehf El Baroud cave, 33.65854°N, 7.00694°W, 166 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 05.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne. MOR_0949. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] [[Category:Soumia Moutaouakil taxa]] 8kt9xoa7b0ekdy4qc2etv34qsrrvwb4 10 2284893 11168758 2026-06-28T10:18:08Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 Created page with "*{{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}}, 1919. List of types of ''Lepidoptera'' in the Tring Museum. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 26: 193-251. [https://http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3858259 BHL]. <includeonly>[[Template:Rothschild, 1919|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]].Category:Reference templates..." 11168758 wikitext text/x-wiki *{{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}}, 1919. List of types of ''Lepidoptera'' in the Tring Museum. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 26: 193-251. [https://http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3858259 BHL]. <includeonly>[[Template:Rothschild, 1919|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]].[[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> cpt1e8svp4qfc0huqnnzronntynf036 11168764 11168758 2026-06-28T10:23:47Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 11168764 wikitext text/x-wiki *{{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}}, 1919. List of types of ''Lepidoptera'' in the Tring Museum. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 26: 193-251. [https://http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3858259 BHL]. <includeonly>[[Template:Rothschild, 1919|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. {{Documentation}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> j6m2y3yvetyo8qi93le9yrfs5l82be2 11168768 11168764 2026-06-28T10:26:21Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 11168768 wikitext text/x-wiki *{{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}}, 1919. List of types of ''Lepidoptera'' in the Tring Museum. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 26: 193-251. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3858259 BHL]. <includeonly>[[Template:Rothschild, 1919|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. {{Documentation}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 8zz2k65lc3pf7srdgj7kshi8ee8oo65 11168818 11168768 2026-06-28T11:32:09Z Pigsonthewing 1048 {{BHL 11168818 wikitext text/x-wiki *{{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}}, 1919. List of types of ''Lepidoptera'' in the Tring Museum. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 26: 193-251. {{BHL|page/3858259}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Rothschild, 1919|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. {{Documentation}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> cb6vj5mrw63p0rzg0ph41zn5dxlh67t 11168819 11168818 2026-06-28T11:34:22Z Pigsonthewing 1048 ws 11168819 wikitext text/x-wiki *{{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}}, 1919. List of types of ''Lepidoptera'' in the Tring Museum. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 26: 193-251. {{BHL|page/3858259}}. <includeonly>[[Template:Rothschild, 1919|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. {{Documentation}} [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 6879if7v0qjday4ps8yqqu4druklwzs 0 2284894 11168763 2026-06-28T10:23:41Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168763 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Megalepthyphantes}} Species: ''[[Megalepthyphantes salam]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Megalepthyphantes salam'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 89 Type locality: Morocco, Aïn Louh, Ifri Ouska cave, 33.30243°N, 5.18625°W, 1867 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 13.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, J. Lips, B. Lips. MOR_0907. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] svk1gfxg3ud2xt55vr4g50ng0i2mo47 10 2284895 11168765 2026-06-28T10:24:37Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} The template can be used to link to a particular page at BHL. In this case use as <code><nowiki>{Rothschild, 1919|1}}</nowiki></code> ; Parameter&#58; * (optional): number from URL of page at [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/ BHL], e.g. "52769765" will produce a link to <kbd><nowiki>http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52769765</nowiki></kbd> <includeonly> [[Category:Reference templates]] </includeonly>" 11168765 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} The template can be used to link to a particular page at BHL. In this case use as <code><nowiki>{Rothschild, 1919|1}}</nowiki></code> ; Parameter&#58; * (optional): number from URL of page at [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/ BHL], e.g. "52769765" will produce a link to <kbd><nowiki>http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52769765</nowiki></kbd> <includeonly> [[Category:Reference templates]] </includeonly> chg9216j79ko3ab8p4acd1gqc8ip7x4 11168820 11168765 2026-06-28T11:35:42Z Pigsonthewing 1048 fmt and example 11168820 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} The template can be used to link to a particular page at BHL. In this case use as <code><nowiki>{{Rothschild, 1919|1}}</nowiki></code> == Parameter == * (optional): number from URL of page at [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/ BHL], e.g. "52769765" will produce a link to <kbd><nowiki>http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52769765</nowiki></kbd> : thus: {{Rothschild, 1919|52769765}} <includeonly> [[Category:Reference templates]] </includeonly> jodduiyuweboxf8cpz0o3hxpkeiihp2 11168821 11168820 2026-06-28T11:36:30Z Pigsonthewing 1048 comment out until such time as the described functionality is added 11168821 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Documentation subpage}} <!-- The template can be used to link to a particular page at BHL. In this case use as <code><nowiki>{{Rothschild, 1919|1}}</nowiki></code> == Parameter == * (optional): number from URL of page at [http://biodiversitylibrary.org/ BHL], e.g. "52769765" will produce a link to <kbd><nowiki>http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52769765</nowiki></kbd> : thus: {{Rothschild, 1919|52769765}} --> <includeonly> [[Category:Reference templates]] </includeonly> 16zin1m5huyoc0n5p7d2grp3wstu4f8 0 2284896 11168770 2026-06-28T10:33:05Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168770 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Tapinocyba}} Species: ''[[Tapinocyba ifrane]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Tapinocyba ifrane'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 92 Type locality: Morocco, Aïn Louh, Ifrane National Park, 33.25659°N, 5.34221°W, 1697 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 12.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, J. Lips, B. Lips. MOR_1095. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] 6lkvbkyjupznj1egxzthjes4hj11t14 0 2284897 11168779 2026-06-28T10:39:08Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168779 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Phrurolithus}} Species: ''[[Phrurolithus sandrae]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Phrurolithus sandrae'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 106 Type locality: Morocco, Imlil, 31.12864°N, 7.91906°W, 1878 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 28.III.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, K. Lecigne. MOR_0766. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] mf7c502r46lsc42x68w1soz743q946b 0 2284898 11168784 2026-06-28T10:43:23Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168784 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Zodarion}} Species: ''[[Zodarion camillae]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Zodarion camillae'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 114 Type locality: Morocco, Zaouiat ben Iffou, Tnine Lgharbia, 32.63807°N, 8.94409°W, 125 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 07.XI.2023. legit S. Lecigne, S. Moutaouakil, J. Lips, B. Lips. MOR_1016. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] bdeiq5p3n3mwtggropqpq7qjuna4svp 0 2284899 11168788 2026-06-28T10:48:16Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168788 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Zodarion}} Species: ''[[Zodarion ghamizii]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Zodarion ghamizii'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} & {{a|Soumia Moutaouakil|Moutaouakil}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 116 Type locality: Morocco, Marrakech, palmeraie, 31.66775°N, 7.88725°W, 449 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 26.III.2023. legit S. Lecigne. MOR_0746. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] [[Category:Soumia Moutaouakil taxa]] 41elhkw6r0dv56itcoeg2znzrfhu1qk 0 2284900 11168789 2026-06-28T10:48:21Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 Created page with "[[file:Nyceryx stuarti MHNT CUT 2010 0 198 Guyane française route de l'Est N2 Pk 77 male.jpg|thumb|''Nyceryx stuarti'' male]] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Nyceryx}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Rothschild, 1894b}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3738223}} [[Category:Lionel Walter Rothschild taxa]]" 11168789 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:Nyceryx stuarti MHNT CUT 2010 0 198 Guyane française route de l'Est N2 Pk 77 male.jpg|thumb|''Nyceryx stuarti'' male]] =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Nyceryx}} Species: ''[[{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''{{BASEPAGENAME}}'' {{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild}}, 1894 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Rothschild, 1894b}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3738223}} [[Category:Lionel Walter Rothschild taxa]] 9vnomgm79weyh52rksx3mdivahwgq5k 0 2284901 11168792 2026-06-28T10:51:12Z PeterR 7354 new species 2025 after original bulletin 11168792 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Zodarion}} Species: ''[[Zodarion legrani]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Zodarion legrani'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} & {{a|Lips}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 118 Type locality: Morocco, Bab Taza, Azilane, Talassemtane National Park, 35.17347°N, 5.20361°W, 1311 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 13.VIII.2024. legit S. Lecigne. MOR_1403. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] [[Category:Soumia Moutaouakil taxa]] nnut75zpfm6oqf4tugljhm7phi32wt2 11168793 11168792 2026-06-28T10:51:41Z PeterR 7354 11168793 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Zodarion}} Species: ''[[Zodarion legrani]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Zodarion legrani'' {{a|Sylvain Lecigne|Lecigne}} & {{a|Josiane Lips|Lips}} in Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025: 118 Type locality: Morocco, Bab Taza, Azilane, Talassemtane National Park, 35.17347°N, 5.20361°W, 1311 m a.s.l. Holotype: [[SMF]]. male ♂. 13.VIII.2024. legit S. Lecigne. MOR_1403. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Lecigne, Moutaouakil & Lips, 2025}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Sylvain Lecigne taxa]] [[Category:Josiane Lips taxa]] coqnvrmew4ynlynat721gvdo2pvn6iw 10 2284902 11168794 2026-06-28T10:52:08Z Not-governor-brown 2960419 Created page with "*{{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1894b. On Five New ''Delias'' Collected by William Doherty in the East. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 1: 661–662. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3857940 BHL] <includeonly>[[Template:Rothschild, 1894b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]].Category:Reference templ..." 11168794 wikitext text/x-wiki *{{a|Lionel Walter Rothschild|Rothschild, L.W.}} 1894b. On Five New ''Delias'' Collected by William Doherty in the East. [[ISSN 0950-7655|''Novitates Zoologicae'']] 1: 661–662. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3857940 BHL] <includeonly>[[Template:Rothschild, 1894b|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]].[[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> 2dfabugdri1wzrnme9gwe2wywgyygk9 0 2284903 11168798 2026-06-28T10:57:13Z PeterR 7354 Redirected page to [[Oecobius nadiae]] 11168798 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT: [[Oecobius nadiae]] [[Category:Sergei Aleksandrovich Spassky taxa]] ls8hq62gshypdbw4scbrtnzjhc0mpcu 0 2284904 11168799 2026-06-28T11:07:08Z PeterR 7354 new species 2026 after original bulletin 11168799 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Orchestina}} Species: ''[[Orchestina nojimai]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Orchestina nojimai'' {{a|Yuya Suzuki|Suzuki}}, 2026: 26 Type locality: Japan, Kurashiki-shi, Mabi-cho, Yata. olotype: [[NSMT]]. female ♀. 14.VI.2011. legit K. Nojima. NSMT-Ar 26615. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Suzuki, 2026}} [[Category:NSMT]] [[Category:Yuya Suzuki taxa]] 20u3htds27wvj4a5cn8zp1ajx1mprmf 0 2284905 11168800 2026-06-28T11:10:34Z PeterR 7354 new species 2026 after original bulletin 11168800 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Orchestina}} Species: ''[[Orchestina insulana]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Orchestina insulana'' {{a|Yuya Suzuki|Suzuki}}, 2026: 34 Type locality: Japan, Tokyo, Chichi-jima Island, Tatsumidani. olotype: [[NSMT]]. female ♀. 19.X.2024. legit Y. Hisasue. NSMT-Ar 26613. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Suzuki, 2026}} [[Category:NSMT]] [[Category:Yuya Suzuki taxa]] c9skny9odg3w39bb9iw82hh659eqbnu 0 2284906 11168802 2026-06-28T11:13:50Z PeterR 7354 Created page with "== Nomen Dubium. {{a|O. Pickard-Cambridge}}, 1911" 11168802 wikitext text/x-wiki == Nomen Dubium. {{a|O. Pickard-Cambridge}}, 1911 3nzrsjk0baz18rvjoc9coj4gor9mjb6 10 2284907 11168806 2026-06-28T11:23:25Z RLJ 134478 Created page with "* {{a|Shao Shun Ying|Ying, S.S.}} 2022. ''New Taxa and New Names''. Vol. 3. Research Center of Flora of Taiwan. 394 pp. {{ISBN|978-6-260-10482-5}}. [https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~yingshao/New%20taxa%20vol.%203.pdf PDF] <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2022f|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude>" 11168806 wikitext text/x-wiki * {{a|Shao Shun Ying|Ying, S.S.}} 2022. ''New Taxa and New Names''. Vol. 3. Research Center of Flora of Taiwan. 394 pp. {{ISBN|978-6-260-10482-5}}. [https://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~yingshao/New%20taxa%20vol.%203.pdf PDF] <includeonly>[[Template:Ying, 2022f|{{int:Reference page}}]].</includeonly>&nbsp;<noinclude> ** [[Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|{{int:Find all Wikispecies pages which cite this reference}}]]. [[Category:Reference templates]]</noinclude> gthx0vdaog6s3pzre1xtnoaj7qcw91f 0 2284908 11168815 2026-06-28T11:27:53Z PeterR 7354 new species after original bulletin 11168815 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Scotognapha}} Species: ''[[Scotognapha brunnea]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Scotognapha brunnea'' {{a|Schmidt}}, 1980: 331 Type locality: Lanzarote, Playa famara. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Schmidt, 1980}} [[Category:SMF]] 44k96a56p7wyar2o81siq0mwodadqxc 11168816 11168815 2026-06-28T11:28:24Z PeterR 7354 11168816 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Scotognapha}} Species: ''[[Scotognapha brunnea]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Scotognapha brunnea'' {{a|Günter E.W. Schmidt|Schmidt}}, 1980: 331 Type locality: Lanzarote, Playa famara. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Schmidt, 1980}} [[Category:SMF]] [[Category:Günter E.W. Schmidt taxa]] s6dmnf9o20fneoxaifd1n2fcse7mpth 0 2284909 11168826 2026-06-28T11:42:54Z PeterR 7354 new combination 2025 after original bulletin 11168826 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Gorbiscape}} Species: ''[[Gorbiscape gonzalezi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Gorbiscape gonzalezi'' ({{a|Günter E.W. Schmidt|Schmidt}}, 1980) Type locality: Lanzarote, Playa famara. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''[[Agelena gonzalezi]]'' {{a|Günter E.W. Schmidt|Schmidt}}, 1980: 333 (original combination) * ''Gorbiscape gonzalezi'' Schmidt - Zamani & Marusik, 2025: 322 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Schmidt, 1980}} hjscsf6fkvh8hdtkxbt2kdkb12q07b5 11168828 11168826 2026-06-28T11:44:57Z PeterR 7354 11168828 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Image|}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Gorbiscape}} Species: ''[[Gorbiscape gonzalezi]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Gorbiscape gonzalezi'' ({{a|Günter E.W. Schmidt|Schmidt}}, 1980) Type locality: Lanzarote, Playa famara. Holotype: [[SMF]]. female ♀. ==={{int:Synonymy}}=== * ''[[Agelena gonzalezi]]'' {{a|Günter E.W. Schmidt|Schmidt}}, 1980: 333 (original combination) * ''Gorbiscape gonzalezi'' Schmidt - Zamani & Marusik, 2025: 322 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{Schmidt, 1980}} ==={{int:Additional references}}=== {{Zamani & Marusik, 2025}} tgey9twtxyaek7bfrtax2uiro7k8bvu 0 2284910 11168829 2026-06-28T11:46:20Z Isfisk 2639 new 11168829 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Echinothrix}} Species: ''[[Echinothrix diadema]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Echinothrix diadema'' ({{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== *''Echinus diadema'' {{aut|Linnaeus}}, 1758 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{LSN10}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2720518}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] o71k9xa4i2lzla6704b64pnzxqpj6hq 0 2284911 11168830 2026-06-28T11:46:46Z Isfisk 2639 Redirected page to [[Echinothrix diadema]] 11168830 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Echinothrix diadema]] dxte5r8zrmxv2xnu6avaa798ngpyhex 0 2284912 11168832 2026-06-28T11:50:26Z Isfisk 2639 new 11168832 wikitext text/x-wiki {{image}} =={{int:Taxonavigation}}== {{Colobocentrotus}} Species: ''[[Colobocentrotus atratus]]'' =={{int:Name}}== ''Colobocentrotus atratus'' ({{a|Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus}}, 1758) ==={{int:Synonyms}}=== *''Echinus atratus'' {{aut|Linnaeus}}, 1758 =={{int:References}}== ==={{int:Primary references}}=== {{LSN10}} {{Commonscat}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q868315}} [[Category:Carolus Linnaeus taxa]] g4x7vr5si50azjnh3j1xn1af7bpc2f3 0 2284913 11168833 2026-06-28T11:51:06Z Isfisk 2639 Redirected page to [[Colobocentrotus atratus]] 11168833 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Colobocentrotus atratus]] ojud10eyk4c1femnms650kc3u0x4yc5 10 2284914 11168834 2026-06-28T11:52:19Z Algarrombos 3010845 Created page with "{{Balaenidae}} Genus: †{{glast|Balaenella}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly>" 11168834 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Balaenidae}} Genus: †{{glast|Balaenella}} <noinclude>[[Category:Taxonavigation templates]]</noinclude> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages with taxonavigation templates]]</includeonly> lmapfhy1j5wtkjsh0prg18cwy53iyl1