Викиречник
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Разговор о викиречнику
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Berlin
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721231
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2026-10-23T13:17:52Z
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721231
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[[Категорија:Речи направљене аутоматизмом|Аутоматизам]]
-----
{{also|berlin|Berliin|berlín|Berlín|Berlîn}}
{{-en-}}
{{wp|Berlin (disambiguation)|Berlin}}
[[Image:Deutschland Lage von Berlin.svg|thumb|200px|The location of Berlin within [[Germany]].]]
[[Image:Berlin reichstag CP.jpg|thumb|200px|The [[w:Reichstag (building)|Reichstag]], the seat of the German parliament, is one of the most recognisable buildings in Berlin.]]
===Etymology===
From the {{der|en|de|Berlin}}.
===Pronunciation===
{{sense|German city and state}}
* {{a|RP}} {{IPA|en|/bəˈlɪn/|/bɜːˈlɪn/|qual3=rarely|/bɛə̯ˈlɪn/}}
* {{a|GenAm}}: {{IPA|en|[bɚˈlɪn]}}
* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Berlin.wav |Audio (Southern England)}}
* {{rhymes|en|ɪn|s=2}}
{{sense|US cities and towns, and compounds derived from the German city and state}}
* {{a|RP}} {{IPA|en|/ˈbɜː.lɪn/}}
* {{a|GenAm}}: {{IPA|en|/ˈbɝ.lɪn/}}, {{enPR|bûrʹlĭn}}
* {{rhymes|en|ɜː(ɹ)lɪn|s=2}}
===Proper noun===
{{en-proper noun|~}}
# {{place|en|caplc|c/Germany}}.
# {{lb|en|metonym}} The [[German]] [[government]].
#* {{quote-book|en|author=Christopher Simpson|chapter=three|editor=Mark Crispin Miller|title=Blowback: America’s Recruitment of Nazis and Its Destructive Impact on Our Domestic and Foreign Policy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=R3qdAwAAQBAJ|edition=|location=New York|publisher=Open Road Media|year=2014|section=|page=79|pageurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=R3qdAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT79|isbn=9781497623064|oclc=|text=The practical implication of this decision in the world of 1948 is clear: The United States would indeed support the veterans of the Vlasov Army, the eastern SS collaborators, and other groups that had permitted themselves to become pawns of '''Berlin''' during the war.}}
# {{place|en|state|c/Germany}} containing the capital city.
# {{surname|en|from=German}}.
# {{place|en|civil parish|mun:pref/Seedorf|dist/Segeberg|s/Schleswig-Holstein|c/Germany}}.
# {{place|en|The former name of [[Kitchener]], a <<city>> in the <<rmun/Waterloo>>, <<p/Ontario>>, <<c/Canada>>}}.
# {{place|en|village|obl/Chelyabinsk|c/Russia}}.
# {{place|en|small town|p:suf/Eastern Cape|c/South Africa}}.
# {{place|en|place|c/USA}}
## {{place|en|The former name of [[Genevra]], an <<unincorporated community>> in <<c/Colusa County>>, <<s/California>>, <<c/USA>>}}.
## {{place|en|town|co/Hartford County|s/Connecticut|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|small city|co/Colquitt County|s/Georgia|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|village|co/Sangamon County|s/Illinois|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|ghost town|twp/Johnson Township|co/Clinton County|s/Indiana|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|unincorporated community|co/Bourbon County|s/Kansas|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|unincorporated community|co/Bracken County|s/Kentucky|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|town|co/Worcester County|s/Maryland|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|town|co/Worcester County|s/Mississippi|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|The former name of [[Marne]], an <<unincorporated community>> in <<c/Ottawa County>>, <<s/Michigan>>, <<c/USA>>}}.
## {{place|en|The former name of [[Otoe]], a <<village>> in <<c/Otoe County>>, <<s/Nebraska>>, <<c/USA>>}}.
## {{place|en|ghost town|co/Nye County|s/Nevada|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|city|co/Coos County|s/New Hampshire|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|borough|co/Camden County|s/New Jersey|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|town|co/Rensselaer County|s/New York|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|tiny city|co/LaMoure County|s/North Dakota|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|unincorporated community/and/CDP|twp/Berlin Township|co/Holmes County|s/Ohio|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|unincorporated community|twp/Florence Township|co/Williams County|s/Ohio|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|borough|co/Somerset County|s/Pennsylvania|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|unincorporated community|co/Marshall County|s/Tennessee|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|unincorporated community|co/Washington County|s/Texas|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|town|co/Washington County|s/Vermont|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|unincorporated community|co/Lewis County|s/West Virginia|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|city|co/Green Lake County,Waushara County|s/Wisconsin|c/USA}}.
## {{place|en|town|co/Green Lake County|s/Wisconsin|c/USA}}, mostly surrounding the city of the same name.
## {{place|en|town|co/Marathon County|s/Wisconsin|c/USA}}.
# {{ellipsis of|en|Berlin Township}}
====Derived terms====
{{col3|en|
|berlin
|Berliner
|berliner
|Berlinese
|Berlinian
|Berlin black
|Berlin blue
|Berlin Heights
|Berlin green
|Berlin iron
|Berlin shop
|Berlin Township
|Berlin Wall
|Berlin work
|East Berlin
|New Berlin
|West Berlin
}}
====Translations====
{{trans-top|capital city of Germany}}
{{multitrans|data=
* Abkhaz: {{tt|ab|Берлин}}
* Afrikaans: {{tt+|af|Berlyn}}
* Akan: {{tt|ak|Bɛɛlin}}
* Albanian: {{tt+|sq|Berlini|m}}, {{tt|sq|Berlin|m}} {{qualifier|indefinite}}
* Amharic: {{tt|am|በርሊን}}
* Antillean Creole: {{tt|gcf|Belen|m}}
* Arabic: {{tt|ar|بَرْلِين|f}}
*: Egyptian Arabic: {{tt|arz|برلين|f|tr=berlīn}}
*: Hijazi Arabic: {{tt|acw|بِرْلين|f|tr=birlīn}}
* Aramaic: {{tt|arc|ܒܪܠܝܢ}}
* Armenian: {{tt+|hy|Բեռլին}}
* Asturian: {{tt|ast|Berlín}}
* Azerbaijani: {{tt+|az|Berlin}}
* Bashkir: {{tt|ba|Берлин}}
* Basque: {{tt+|eu|Berlin}}
* Belarusian: {{tt|be|Берлі́н|m}}, {{tt|be|Бэрлі́н|m}} {{qualifier|Taraškevica}}
* Bengali: {{tt|bn|বার্লিন}}
* Brahui: {{tt|brh|Barlin}}
* Breton: {{tt|br|Berlin}}
* Bulgarian: {{tt+|bg|Берли́н|m}}
* Burmese: {{tt|my|ဘာလင်}}
* Catalan: {{tt+|ca|Berlín}}
* Chechen: {{tt|ce|Берлин}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{tt+|cmn|柏林|tr=Bólín}}
* Czech: {{tt+|cs|Berlín|m}}
* Danish: {{tt+|da|Berlin}}
* Dutch: {{tt+|nl|Berlijn|n}}
* Esperanto: {{tt+|eo|Berlino}}
* Estonian: {{tt+|et|Berliin}}
* Faroese: {{tt|fo|Berlin}}
* Finnish: {{tt+|fi|Berliini}}
* French: {{tt+|fr|Berlin|m}}
* Galician: {{tt+|gl|Berlín}}
* Georgian: {{tt+|ka|ბერლინი}}
* German: {{tt+|de|Berlin|n}}
*: Central Franconian: {{tt|gmw-cfr|Berlin}}
* Greek: {{tt+|el|Βερολίνο|n}}
* Gujarati: {{tt|gu|બર્લીન}}
* Haitian Creole: {{tt|ht|Bèlen}}
* Hawaiian: {{tt|haw|Pelelina}}
* Hebrew: {{tt|he|בֶּרְלִין|f|tr=berlín}}
* Hindi: {{tt|hi|बर्लिन|m}}
* Hungarian: {{tt+|hu|Berlin}}
* Icelandic: {{tt|is|Berlín|f}}
* Ilocano: {{tt|ilo|Berlin}}
* Indonesian: {{tt|id|Berlin}}
* Irish: {{tt|ga|Beirlín}}
* Italian: {{tt+|it|Berlino|f}}
* Japanese: {{tt+|ja|ベルリン|tr=Berurin}}, {{tt+|ja|伯林|tr=ベルリン, Berurin}} {{qualifier|obsolete}}
* Javanese: {{tt|jv|Berlin}}
* Kalmyk: {{tt|xal|Берлин}}
* Kannada: {{tt|kn|ಬರ್ಲಿನ್}}
* Kashubian: {{tt|csb|Berlëno}}
* Kazakh: {{tt|kk|Берлин}}
* Khmer: {{tt|km|ប៊ែរលីន}}
* Korean: {{tt+|ko|^베를린}}
* Kurdish:
*: Central Kurdish: {{tt|ckb|برلین}}
*: Northern Kurdish: {{tt+|kmr|Berlîn}}
* Kyrgyz: {{tt+|ky|Берлин}}
* Lao: {{tt|lo|ເບີລິນ}}
* Latin: {{tt+|la|Berolinum|n}}
* Latvian: {{tt|lv|Berlīne|f}}
* Lithuanian: {{tt|lt|Berlynas|m}}
* Low German:
*: Dutch Low Saxon: {{tt|nds-nl|Berlien}}
*: German Low German: {{tt|nds-de|Berlin}}
* Luxembourgish: {{tt+|lb|Berlin}}
* Macedonian: {{tt+|mk|Берлин|m}}
* Malay: {{tt|ms|Berlin}}
* Malayalam: {{tt|ml|ബെര്ലിന്}}
* Maltese: {{tt|mt|Berlin}}
* Manx: {{tt|gv|Berleen}}
* Maori: {{tt|mi|Pearīni}}
* Marathi: {{tt|mr|बर्लिन}}
* Mongolian:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|mn|Берлин}}
* Nahuatl: {{tt|nah|Berlin}}
* Nepali: {{tt|ne|बर्लिन}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{tt+|nb|Berlin}}
*: Nynorsk: {{tt|nn|Berlin}}
* Ossetian: {{tt|os|Берлин}}
* Pashto: {{tt+|ps|برلين|m|tr=barlin}}
* Persian: {{tt+|fa|برلین|tr=berlin}}, {{tt|fa|برلن|tr=berlan}}
* Polish: {{tt+|pl|Berlin|m}}
* Pontic Greek: {{t|pnt|Βερολίνον}}
* Portuguese: {{tt+|pt|Berlim}}
* Punjabi: {{tt|pa|ਬਰਲਿਨ}}
* Romani: {{tt|rom|Berlin}}
* Romanian: {{tt+|ro|Berlin}}
* Romansch: {{tt|rm|Berlin}}
* Russian: {{tt+|ru|Берли́н|m}}
* Scottish Gaelic: {{tt|gd|Berlin}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{tt|sh|Бѐрлӣн|m}}
*: Roman: {{tt+|sh|Bèrlīn|m}}
* Sicilian: {{t+|scn|Birrinu|m}}
* Sindhi: {{t|sd|برلن}}
* Sinhalese: {{tt|si|බර්ලිනය}}
* Slovak: {{tt+|sk|Berlín|m}}
* Slovene: {{tt|sl|Berlin|m}}
* Somali: {{tt|so|Berlin}}
* Sorbian:
*: Lower Sorbian: {{tt|dsb|Barliń|m}}
*: Upper Sorbian: {{tt|hsb|Berlin|m}}
* Spanish: {{tt+|es|Berlín|m}}
* Swahili: {{tt|sw|Berlin}}
* Swedish: {{tt+|sv|Berlin|n}}
* Tagalog: {{tt|tl|Berlin}}
* Tajik: {{tt+|tg|Берлин}}
* Tamil: {{tt|ta|பெர்லின்}}
* Tatar: {{tt|tt|Берлин}}
* Telugu: {{tt|te|బెర్లిన్}}
* Tetum: {{tt|tet|Berlín}}
* Thai: {{tt+|th|เบอร์ลิน}}
* Tibetan: {{tt|bo|པེ་ལིང}}
* Tok Pisin: {{tt|tpi|Berlin}}
* Turkish: {{tt+|tr|Berlin}}
* Turkmen: {{tt|tk|Berlin}}
* Ukrainian: {{tt+|uk|Берлі́н|m}}
* Urdu: {{tt|ur|برلن|m|tr=barlin}}
* Uyghur: {{tt|ug|بېرلىن}}
* Uzbek: {{tt|uz|Berlin}}
* Venetian: {{t|vec|Berlin}}
* Vietnamese: {{tt|vi|Bá Linh}}, {{tt|vi|Béc-lin}}, {{t|vi|Béc-lanh}}
* Welsh: {{tt+|cy|Berlin|f}}
* West Frisian: {{tt|fy|Berlyn}}
* Wolof: {{tt|wo|Berlin}}
* Yiddish: {{tt|yi|בערלין|n}}
* Yoruba: {{tt|yo|Berlin}}
* Zulu: {{tt|zu|Berlin}}
}}
{{trans-bottom}}
====See also====
{{table:Germany/en}}
===Noun===
{{en-noun|?}}
# Fine [[worsted]] for fancy-work; [[zephyr]] worsted.
====Synonyms====
* {{l|en|Berlin wool}}
* {{l|en|Berlin worsted}}
====Derived terms====
* {{l|en|Berlin shop}}
* {{l|en|Berlin work}}
{{Webster 1913}}
[[Category:en:Berlin]]
==Central Franconian==
===Proper noun===
{{head|gmw-cfr|proper noun|g=n}}
# {{l|en|Berlin}}
#* '''1909''', Heinrich Koch, ''Kölsche Verzällcher. II. Bändchen'', Köln, p. 38<!-- [note: I. Bändchen is from 1909 too] -->:
#*: {{quote|gmw-cfr|Der ganze Dag hat se mem Annche gesprov, un dat Vüggelche hatt esu staats gesunge, dat ald Mutter un Doochter üvverlaht hatte, ov de Huhzicksreis no '''Berlin''' ov no Italie gemaht sollt wähde.}}
#* '''2007''', ''das kölsche liedbuch'', (Lund Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Köln), p. 32, song ''Hey Kölle! Do bes e Jeföhl'':
#*: {{quote|gmw-cfr|Ich han die Städte der Welt jesin,<br/> ich wor in Rio, in New York un '''Berlin'''!}}
==Central Nahuatl==
===Proper noun===
{{head|nhn|proper noun}}
# {{place|nhn|capital city|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
==Danish==
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|da|[b̥aɐ̯ˈliˀn]}}
===Proper noun===
{{da-proper noun}}
# {{place|da|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
# {{place|da|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
==Faroese==
{{wp|lang=fo}}
===Proper noun===
{{head|fo|proper noun|g=m}}
# {{place|fo|capital|c/Germany|t=Berlin}}
{{-fr-}}
===Pronunciation===
* {{fr-IPA}}
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-Berlin.wav|Audio}}
===Proper noun===
{{fr-proper noun|m}}
# {{place|fr|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
# {{place|fr|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
====Derived terms====
* {{l|fr|mur de Berlin}}
====Descendants====
* {{desc|vi|Béc-lanh|bor=1}}
{{-de-}}
{{wikipedia|lang=de}}
[[File:Seal Berlin 1253.png|right|thumb|The oldest seal of the city, from 1253, bears the inscription ''[SI]GILLVM DE BERLIN BURG[EN]S[IUM] (Siegel der Bürger von Berlin)''.]]
===Alternative forms===
* {{alter|de|Berl.||abbreviation}}
===Etymology===
The place is first mentioned by this name in the late 12th century (as {{bor|de|gml|Berlyn}}).
The origin is {{unk|de|nocap=1}}. {{der|de|sla|-}} by the suffix {{m|sla-pro|*-inъ}}.
According to (incorrect) [[folk etymology]], the name is derived from the {{m|de|Bär||bear}} that is the symbol of the city.
In a popular etymology of Germanists, it is derived from a {{der|de|pox|-}} stem {{m|pox||*berl-}} ~ {{m|pox||*birl-|t=swamp}}, for which lexical item there is no evidence in Polabian nor in any Slavic language. Closest to that would be an unknown simple of {{m|sla-pro|*bьrlogъ|t=cave}}.
Attested vocabulary is {{cog|pox|poro|t=swamp, bog}}. {{m|sla-pro|*bělь}} also meant a “swampy meadow” or “white field”, which fits the location at the {{w|Margraviate of Brandenburg|''märkische Streusandbüchse''}}, the “Margraviate pounce box” notorious for its sandy soil, and is also the noun behind {{w|lang=de|Belitz|''Belitz''}}.
===Pronunciation===
* {{a|Standard New High German}} {{IPA|de|[bɛʁˈliːn]|[bɛɐ̯ˈliːn]}},
* {{a|Berlinisch}} {{IPA|de|[bɐ̠liːn]|[bɐ̠liːən]}}<ref>{{cite-web |title=Peter Schlobinski: ''Zur r-Vokalisierung im Berlinischen''. — Archived copy|url=https://www.germanistik.uni-hannover.de/fileadmin/deutsches_seminar/publikationen/64.pdf |accessdate=5 February 2016 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170705180553/https://www.germanistik.uni-hannover.de/fileadmin/deutsches_seminar/publikationen/64.pdf |archivedate=5 July 2017 }}</ref>
* {{a|Berlin|standard pronunciation}} {{audio|de|De-Berlin-2.ogg}}
* {{audio|de|De-Berlin.ogg}}
* {{audio|de|De-Berlin2.ogg}}
===Proper noun===
{{de-proper noun|toponym,,Berlin}}
# {{place|de|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
#* {{quote-text|de|year=1800|author=Johann Paul Friedrich Richter
|passage='''Berlin''' ist mehr ein Weltteil als eine Stadt.|t='''Berlin''' is more a part of a world than a city.}}
#* '''1910''', Karl Scheffler, author of ''Berlin: Ein Stadtschicksal'':
#*: {{quote|de|'''Berlin''' ist eine Stadt, verdammt dazu, ewig zu werden, niemals zu sein.|'''Berlin''' is a city damned forever to become, never to be.}}
# {{lb|de|metonymically}} Berlin {{gloss|federal government of Germany}}
# {{place|de|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
====Meronyms====
{{col4|de|Mitte|Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg|Pankow|Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf|Spandau|Steglitz-Zehlendorf|Tempelhof-Schöneberg|Neukölln|Treptow-Köpenick|Marzahn-Hellersdorf|Lichtenberg|Reinickendorf}}
====Derived terms====
{{der3|de
|Alt-Berlin
|Berlinale
|Berlin-Dahlem
|Berline
|Berliner
|berlinfern
|Berlin-Friedrichshain
|berlinisch
|Berlinisch
|Berlin-Johannisthal
|Berlin-Köpenik
|Berlin-Lichtenberg
|Berlin-Marzahn
|Berlin-Mitte
|Berlin-Moabit
|berlinnah
|Berlin-Neukölln
|Berlin-Pankow
|Berlin-Prenzlauer Berg
|Berlin-Reinickendorf
|Berlin-Steglitz
|Berlin-Treptow
|Berlin-Wedding
|Berlin-Wilmersdorf
|Berlin-Zehlendorf
|einen Koffer in Berlin haben
|[[Großberlin]], [[Groß-Berlin]]
|[[Ostberlin]], [[Ost-Berlin]]
|[[Westberlin]], [[West-Berlin]]
}}
====Related terms====
* {{l|de|Berliner Blau}}
* {{l|de|Berolina}}
* {{l|de|Berolinismus}}
====Descendants====
* {{desc|vi|Béc-linh|bor=1}}
===References===
<references/>
{{-hu-}}
{{swp|lang=hu}}
===Pronunciation===
* {{hu-IPA}}
* {{hyphenation|hu|Ber|lin}}
* {{rhymes|hu|in|s=2}}
===Proper noun===
{{head|hu|proper noun}}
# {{place|hu|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
# {{place|hu|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
====Declension====
{{hu-infl-nom|Berline|e|-|n=sg}}{{hu-pos-etek|Berlin|j|jei|n=sg}}
====Derived terms====
* {{l|hu|berlini}}
==Norwegian Bokmål==
{{wp|lang=no}}
===Proper noun===
{{head|nb|proper noun}}
# {{place|nb|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
# {{place|nb|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
==Norwegian Nynorsk==
{{wp|lang=nn}}
===Proper noun===
{{head|nn|proper noun}}
# {{place|nn|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
# {{place|nn|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
{{-pl-}}
===Pronunciation===
{{pl-p|a=Pl-Berlin.ogg}}
===Proper noun===
{{head|pl|proper noun|g=m}}
# {{place|pl|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
# {{place|pl|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
====Declension====
{{pl-decl-noun-sing|Berlin|Berlina|Berlinowi|Berlin|Berlinem|Berlinie|Berlinie}}
====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|pl|title=adjective|berliński}}
{{col-auto|pl|title=nouns|berlińczyk|berlinianka|berlinka}}
===Further reading===
* {{R:pl:WSJP}}
* {{R:pl:PWN}}
{{-pt-}}
===Proper noun===
{{pt-proper noun|f}}
# {{alternative form of|pt|Berlim}}
{{-ro-}}
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|ro|/ber.ˈlin/}}
===Proper noun===
{{head|ro|proper noun|g=n}}
# {{place|ro|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
# {{place|ro|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
====Declension====
{{ro-noun-n-uri|n=sg}}
====Derived terms====
* {{l|ro|berlinez|g=m}}, {{l|ro|berlineză|g=f}}
* adjective: {{l|ro|berlinez}}
==Serbo-Croatian==
{{wikipedia|lang=sh}}
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|sh|/běrliːn/}}
* {{hyphenation|sh|Ber|lin}}
===Proper noun===
{{sh-proper noun|g=m|head=Bèrlīn}}
# {{place|sh|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
# {{place|sh|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
====Declension====
{{sh-decl-noun-unc|Bèrlīn
|Berlína
|Berlinu
|Berlin
|Berline
|Berlinu
|Berlinom
}}
==Swedish==
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|sv|/berˈliːn/}}
===Proper noun===
{{sv-proper noun|n}}
# {{place|sv|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
# {{place|sv|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
==Tatar==
===Proper noun===
{{tt-pos|proper noun|l}}
# {{place|tt|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
# {{place|tt|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
====Declension====
{{tt-latin-noun|nıñ|ga|nı|da|dan}}
===References===
* [http://www.azatliq.org/analysis/analysis/tb/2003/01/BB6CA28F-3929-4E12-BCF8-C68A65991966.asp]
{{-tr-}}
===Proper noun===
{{tr-proper noun}}
# {{place|tr|caplc|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
# {{place|tr|state|c/Germany|containing the capital city|t1=Berlin}}
==Welsh==
{{wikipedia|lang=cy}}
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|cy|/bɛrˈlɪn/}}
* {{rhymes|cy|ɪn|s=2}}
===Proper noun===
{{cy-proper noun|f}}
# {{place|cy|capital city|c/Germany|t1=Berlin}}
===Mutation===
{{cy-mut}}
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