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Masepala wa Dipaleseng
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'''Dipaleseng Municipality''' ( Zulu ; Sotho ) ke mmasepala wa lehae ka hara Masepala wa Setereke sa Gert Sibande, profenseng ya [[Mpumalanga]] ya [[Afrika Borwa]] . Balfour ke setulo sa mmasepala.
== Dibaka tse ka sehloohong ==
Palo ya batho ya selemo sa 2001 e arotse masepala ka dibaka tse latelang tse kgolo : <ref>[http://www.statssa.gov.za/census01/html/lookuptables1.zip Lookup Tables - Statistics South Africa]</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Sebaka
! Khoutu
! Sebaka (km <sup>2</sup> )
! Baahi
! Puo e buuoang haholo
|-
| Balfour
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230813020447/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80601 80601]
| 10.02
| 2,070
| [[Seburu|Seafrikanse]]
|-
| Ekanini
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230813020446/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80603 80603]
| 0.34
| 293
| [[Senyesemane]]
|-
| Greylingstad
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230813020446/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80604 80604]
| 0.14
| 1,508
| [[Sezulu]]
|-
| Nthwane
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230813020448/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80605 80605]
| 0.62
| 2,888
| Sezulu
|-
| Siyathemba
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230813020447/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80606 80606]
| 3.91
| 17,747
| Sezulu
|-
| ''Karolo e setseng ya masepala''
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230813020446/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80602 80602]
| 2,600.25
| 14,131
| Sezulu
|}
== Dipolotiki ==
{{Taba eka sehlohlolong|Dipaleseng Local Municipality elections}}Lekgotla la masepala le bopilwe ke ditho tse leshome le metso e mmedi tse kgethilweng ka boemedi bo lekanang ba ditho tse tswakaneng . Makhanselara a tsheletseng a kgethwa ka ho vouta ha pele ho nako e fetileng diwateng tse tsheletseng, ha a tsheletseng a setseng a kgethwa ho tswa mananeng a mekga e le hore palo yohle ya baemedi ba mekga e lekane le palo ya divoutu tse amohetsweng. Kgethong ya la 1 Pudungwana selemong sa 2021, African National Congress (ANC) e hapile boholo ba ditulo tse robedi lekgotleng. Tafole e latelang e bontsha diphetho tsa dikgetho.
== Bobodu ==
Mmasepala wa Dipaleseng ke e meng ya dimasepala tse ileng tsa hlahella ka mahetla ka ketso tsa bobodu.<ref>https://www.news24.com/citypress/news/r100-million-lost-to-corruption-at-a-mpumalanga-municipality-20220305</ref><ref>https://www.news24.com/citypress/politics/reluctant-council-forced-to-lay-charge-over-r182-million-graft-finding-20220917</ref>
== Mehlodi ==
nfc25ssh2xbne0cwxu7k0th71vow674
Masepala wa Mkhondo
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[[File:Map of Mpumalanga with Mkhondo highlighted (2016).svg|thumb|Mmapa o bontshang Masepala wa Mkhondo ka bokgubedu]]
'''Mkhondo Municipality''' ( Zulu ) ke mmasepala wa lehae ka hara Masepala wa Setereke sa Gert Sibande, profenseng ya [[Mpumalanga]] ya [[Afrika Borwa]] .Toropo ya Piet Retief ke setulo sa mmasepala.<ref>https://www.mkhondo.gov.za/</ref><ref>https://www.gov.za/about-government/contact-directory/mp-municipalities/mkhondo-local-municipality</ref>
== Dibaka tse ka sehloohong ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Sebaka
! Khoutu
! Sebaka (km <sup>2</sup> )
! Baahi
! Puo e buuoang haholo
|-
| Amsterdam
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241214195352/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80301 80301]
| 4.36
| 1,452
| [[Sezulu|Seswati]]
|-
| Dirkiesdorp
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241212174515/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80302 80302]
| 3.30
| 523
| Sezulu
|-
| Driefontein
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241212181818/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80303 80303]
| 53.65
| 15,319
| Sezulu
|-
| Enthakukhanya
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20251011175256/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80304 80304]
| 8.49
| 24,867
| Sezulu
|-
| KwaNgema
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241212175317/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80305 80305]
| 12.13
| 1,003
| Sezulu
|-
| KwaThandeka
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20251012033807/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80306 80306]
| 2.91
| 5,085
| Sezulu
|-
| Ngema
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241214162334/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80308 80308]
| 86.10
| 3,539
| Sezulu
|-
| Piet Retief
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241130185210/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80309 80309]
| 55.41
| 13,052
| Sezulu
|-
| [[Shabalala, Mpumalanga|Shabalala]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241213030719/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80310 80310]
| 13.71
| 807
| Sezulu
|-
| ''Karolo e setseng ea masepala''
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20251012034635/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/80307 80307]
| 4,628.84
| 77,246
| Sezulu
|}
== Dipolotiki ==
Lekgotla la masepala le bopilwe ke ditho tse mashome a mararo a metso e robedi tse kgethilweng ka boemedi bo kopaneng ba ditho tse lekanang . Makhanselara a leshome le metso e robong a kgethwa ka ho vouta ha pele ho nako e fetileng diwateng tse leshome le metso e robong, ha a leshome le metso e robong a setseng a kgethwa ho tswa mananeng a mekga e le hore palo yohle ya baemedi ba mekga e lekane le palo ya divoutu tse amohetsweng. Dikgethong tsa la 1 Pudungwana 2021, African National Congress (ANC) e hapile boholo ba ditulo tse mashome a mabedi a motso o mong lekgotleng.
Tafole e latelang e bontsha dphetho tsa dikgetho
=== Dpolao tsa dipolotiki ===
Masepala o hlalositswe e le "setsi sa dipolao tsa dipolotiki" kamora dipolao tse mmalwa. Ka selemo sa 2022, Sbonelo Mthembu o ile a qosa ramotse wa mehleng Vusi Motha ka ho bolaya mongodi wa sebaka sa African National Congress Gert Sibande. Mthembu ka boeena o ile a bolawa hamorao.<ref>https://www.news24.com/southafrica/news/two-arrested-and-firearms-seized-following-mpumalanga-councillors-murder-20230117</ref> Motha o boletse hore o ne a rerile ho qosa Mthembu ka ho mo senya lebitso. <ref>https://thestar.co.za/news/crime-and-courts/2023-01-24-fifth-suspect-in-the-murder-of-mpumalanga-anc-councillor-and-two-others-arrested/</ref>
== Mehlodi ==
ibjmtr7zscjtyb9i5rbwbtdd8pjwady
Mmasepala wa Umzumbe
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[[File:Map of KwaZulu-Natal with Umzumbe highlighted (2016).svg|thumb|Mmapa wa Kwazulu-Natala o bontshang Mmasepala wa Umzumbe ka bokgubedu]]
'''Mmasepala wa Umzumbe''' ( Zulu ) ke mmasepala wa lehae ka hara Masepala wa Setereke sa Ugu, profenseng ya [[Kwazulu-Natala|KwaZulu-Natal]] ya [[Afrika Borwa]] . Masepala o rehelletswe ka Noka ya Umzumbe . Metse e ka hara meedi ya masepala e kenyeletsa Friedenau, KwaDweshula, St Faith’s, le Mathulini . <ref>"Umzumbe Local Municipality Contact Details"''.''</ref>
Maemo a lekeno masepaleng a tlase haholo, mme a bontsha boemo ba bofuma bo boholo. Hoo e ka bang 60% ya malapa ohle a na le lekeno le ka tlase ho R500 ka kgwedi. Malapa a itshetlehile ka ho phela ka penshene le dithuso tse ding tsa thuso ya setjhaba, ditjhelete tse romelwang ke bajaki, meputso e sa rerwang le meputso ya mesebetsi e sa rerwang. <ref name="kzn-top">{{Cite web |title=KwaZulu-Natal Top Business - Umzumbe Municipality |url=http://www.kzntopbusiness.co.za/site/umzumbe |access-date=2026-06-01 |archive-date=2025-10-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251016035736/https://kzntopbusiness.co.za/site/umzumbe |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
== Dibaka tse ka sehloohong ==
Palo ya batho ya 2001 e arotse masepala ka dibaka tse latelang tse kgolo :
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Sebaka
! Khoutu
! Sebaka (km <sup>2</sup> )
! Baahi
|-
| [[Bhekani]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220806/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50301 50301]
| 9.38
| 477
|-
| [[Cele, KwaZulu-Natal|Cele]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220808/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50302 50302]
| 275.53
| 24,598
|-
| [[Dungeni]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220807/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50303 50303]
| 39.27
| 5,363
|-
| [[Emandleni]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220808/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50304 50304]
| 41.85
| 6,065
|-
| [[Hlongwa]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220809/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50305 50305]
| 19.89
| 3,853
|-
| [[Mbhele / Amaphuthu]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220806/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50306 50306]
| 62.10
| 8,776
|-
| [[Ndelu]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220807/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50307 50307]
| 107.60
| 18,178
|-
| [[Nhlangwini]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220807/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50308 50308]
| 83.03
| 16,764
|-
| [[Nyavini]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220810/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50309 50309]
| 171.52
| 19,130
|-
| [[Qoloqolo]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220809/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50310 50310]
| 54.51
| 14,177
|-
| [[Qwabe P]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220809/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50311 50311]
| 57.40
| 10,504
|-
| [[Shiyabanye]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220810/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50312 50312]
| 15.89
| 1,541
|-
| Tumelo ea St.
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220811/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50313 50313]
| 113.56
| 10,652
|-
| [[Thulini]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20230820220808/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/50314 50314]
| 89.76
| 45,733
|}
== Dipolotiki ==
Lekgotla la masepala le bopilwe ke ditho tse mashome a mararo a metso e robong tse kgethilweng ka boemedi bo kopaneng ba ditho . Makhanselara a mashome a mabedi a kgethwa ka ho vouta ha batho ba pele ba fetileng diwateng tse mashome a mabedi, ha ba leshome le metso e robong ba setseng ba kgethwa mananeng a mekga e le hore palo yohle ya baemedi ba mekga e lekane le palo ya divoutu tse amohetsweng. Dikgethong tsa la 3 Phato 2016, mokga wa African National Congress (ANC) e hapile boholo ba ditulo tse mashome a mararo lekgotleng. Tafole e latelang e bontsha diphetho tsa dikgetho.
Ka selemo sa 2021 maloko a mokgatlo wa IFP a ile a fumana ditulo tse hlano.<ref>https://www.citizen.co.za/south-coast-herald/news-headlines/2021/11/05/ifp-gains-six-wards-from-anc-in-umzumbe/</ref> Ketsahalo ena e ile ya iphetha hape ka selemo sa 2026.<ref>https://ifp.org.za/newsroom/ifp-secures-resounding-victory-in-umzumbe-ward-13-reinforcing-its-growing-political-momentum/</ref><ref>https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/hlabisa-asks-umzumbe-voters-to-set-the-tone-for-local-elections/</ref>
== Mehlodi ==
9rmtt7u3wy2f8scxaly1385zdjeljur
Masepala wa Setereke wa Fetakgomo
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'''Masepala wa Sebaka sa Fetakgomo''' o ne o le Masepala wa Setereke sa Sekhukhune profenseng ya [[Limpopo]], [[Afrika Borwa]] . Setulo sa Masepala wa Sebaka sa Fetakgomo e ne e le Apel . <ref>https://municipalmoney.gov.za/profiles/municipality-LIM476-tubatse-fetakgomo/</ref><ref>https://municipalities.co.za/contacts/1124/fetakgomo-local-municipality</ref>Masepala wa lehae e ne e le o mong wa e mene e fetisitseng tlhahlobo ya ditjhelete ya 2009-10 ke Mohlahlobi Kakaretso wa Afrika Borwa, ya ileng a o nka o na le tsamaiso e hlwekileng. Ka 2016 o ile wa kopanngwa le Masepala wa Sebaka sa Greater Tubatse ho theha Masepala wa Sebaka sa Fetakgomo Tubatse .<ref>https://www.gov.za/about-government/contact-directory/lp-municipalities/fetakgomo-tubatse-local-municipality</ref>
[[File:Map_of_Limpopo_with_Fetakgomo_highlighted_(2011).svg|thumb|Mmapa wa Limpopo o bontsha Mmasepala wa Fetakgomo ka bokgubedu (2011)]]
== Dibaka tse ka sehloohong ==
Palo ya batho ya 2001 e arotse masepala ka dibaka tse latelang tse kgolo :
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Sebaka
! Khoutu
! Sebaka (km <sup>2</sup> )
! Baahi
! Puo e buuoang haholo
|-
|Atok Mine
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20250413022844/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/92101 92101]
| 2.96
| 395
| [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Sesotho sa Leboya]]
|-
| [[Baroka-Ba-Nkoana]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20250414232606/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/92102 92102]
| 479.49
| 37,600
| Sesotho sa Leboya
|-
|Mampa
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241129231838/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/92103 92103]
| 14.19
| 645
| Sesotho sa Leboya
|-
| [[Masha Makopele]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20250415053408/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/92104 92104]
| 2.03
| 1,118
| Sesotho sa Leboya
|-
| [[Mashabela]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241130144452/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/92105 92105]
| 71.49
| 24
| Sesotho sa Leboya
|-
| [[Matholeng]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20250416223939/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/92106 92106]
| 3.99
| 1,259
| Sesotho sa Leboya
|-
| [[Phaahla]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241129232552/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/92107 92107]
| 5.04
| 2,463
| Sesotho sa Leboya
|-
| Sekhukhuneland
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20250416205758/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/92108 92108]
| 342.80
| 32,533
| Sesotho sa Leboya
|-
| Seroka
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241203180514/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/92109 92109]
| 25.09
| 2,150
| Sesotho sa Leboya
|-
| [[Tau-Nchabeleng]]
| [https://web.archive.org/web/20241129233620/http://census.adrianfrith.com/place/92110 92110]
| 169.03
| 13,902
| Sesotho sa Leboya
|}
== Dipolotiki ==
Lekgotla la masepala le bopilwe ke ditho tse mashome a mabedi a metso e mehlano tse kgethilweng ka boemedi bo kopaneng ba ditho tse lekanang . <ref>https://sekhukhunetimes.co.za/2025/06/19/fetakgomo-residents-want-their-local-municipality-back/</ref>Makhanselara a leshome le metso e meraro a kgethwa ka ho vouta ha pele ho nako diwateng tse leshome le metso e meraro, ha a leshome le metso e mmedi a setseng a kgethwa ho tswa mananeng a mekga e le hore palo yohle ya baemedi ba mekga e lekane le palo ya divoutu tse amohetsweng. Dikgethong tsa la 18 Motsheanong 2011, [[African National Congress]] (ANC) e hapile boholo ba ditulo tse mashome a mabedi a motso o mong lekgotleng. Tafole e latelang e bontsha diphetho tsa dikgetho. <ref>https://www.citizen.co.za/middelburg-observer/observer-daller/2026/05/28/limpopo-sez-approval-paves-way-for-jobs-and-investment/</ref>
== Dikgau ==
Ka selemo sa 2025 Masepala wa Lehae wa Fetakgomo Tubatse (FTLM) o fumane ditlotla tse hlano ho tswa ho Mokgatlo wa Mebuso ya Lehae wa Aforika Borwa (Salga) e le ho ananela tshebetso ya ona e babatsehang ya ditjhelete le bokgabane ba puso bakeng sa selemo sa ditjhelete sa 2024/25.<ref>https://www.citizen.co.za/lowvelder/news-headlines/local-news/2026/02/27/fetakgomo-tubatse-scoops-five-awards-at-limpopo-salga-awards/</ref>
== Mehlodi ==
c1phh7n5jla09iadvktnzagj1k2szuf
Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope
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'''Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope''', ke setsi sa saense sa mehleng Afrika Borwa. <ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=-X4IAAAAMAAJ&q=founded+1820</ref> Moaho olwa yona o ka sehloohong, o thehilweng ke Boto ua Borithane ya Longitude ka 1820, jwale ke moaho wa ntlo-kgolo ya Setsi sa ho Lekola Bolepi ba dinaledi sa Afrika Borwa .
Setsi sena se ne se le leralleng le lenyenyane 5 kilometres (3.1 miles) ka borwa-botjhabela ho tloha bohareng ba [[Motse Kapa|Cape Town]] . Lekgolong le hlahlamang la dilemo, toropo e ka thoko ho toropo e ile ya thehoa sebakeng seo; toropo e ka thoko e ile ya rehwa Sebaka sa ho boloka Lintho Tse Hlollang dintho ka lebitso la Setsi sa ho boloka dintho Tse Hlollang dintho sa Royal se neng se se se ntse se le teng. E phatlalalitsoe e le Sebaka sa Bohlokwa sa Naha ka Tshitwe 2018<ref>http://www.greengazette.co.za/notices/national-heritage-resources-act-25-1999-declaration-of-the-south-african-astronomical-observatory-royal-observatory-as-a-national-heritage-site_20181221-GGN-42127-01404</ref> mme e bile sehlooho sa Thuto ea Nyewe ya ICOMOS/IAU e le sebaka sa Bohlokwa sa lefatshe .<ref>http://www2.astronomicalheritage.net/index.php/show-entity?identity=52&idsubentity=1</ref>
== Nalane ==
[[File:South_African_Astronomical_Observatory_1857.jpg|right|thumb| Setsi sa Observatory ka 1857.]]
[[File:RO_main_building_plan.jpg|right|thumb| Moralo wa moaho wa Royal Observatory, hoo e ka bang ka 1840.]]
Tlhahiso ya sebaka sa ho shebella sa Borwa ho ka etsahala hore ebe e simolohile hara sehlopha se le seng sa batho ba thehileng Royal Astronomical Society United Kingdom.<ref>https://archive.org/details/astronomersatroy00warn</ref> Ho thewa semmuso ha Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope, ho etsahetse ka la 20 Mphalane 1820<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=-X4IAAAAMAAJ&q=founded+1820</ref> ka taelo e neng e le Lekgotleng la Morena George IV wa United Kingdom. E ile ya lula e le mokgatlo o arohaneng ho fihlela ka 1972 ha e kopanngwa le Republic Observatory Johannesburg ho theha South African Astronomical Observatory ya kajeno. Sebaka sa yona hona jwale ke ntlo-kgolo ya setsi sa ho lekola bolepi ba dinaledi sa Afrika Borwa.
Ho ya ka taelo ya yona, mosebetsi o ka sehloohong wa Observatory e ne e le astrometry, mme hodima boteng ba yona e ne e ikarabella bakeng sa ho phatlalatsa dikhataloganyo tse ngata tsa maemo a dinaledi. Lekgolong la bo20 la dilemo e ile ya fetohela ho ya ho astrophysics, empa dilemong tsa bo-1950 mabone a toropo ya Cape Town a ne a entse hore mosebetsi wa dintho tse fokolang o se ke wa kgoneha mme sebaka se secha se lehoatateng la Karoo se ile sa batlwa. Tumellano ya ho nolofatsa sena e ile ea tiiswa ka la 23 Lwetse 1970.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20131110193406/http://assa.saao.ac.za/html/his-obs-radcliffe.html</ref> Leha ho le jwalo, dibonela-hole tse mmalwa di ile tsa dula di sebetsa ho fihlela dilemong tsa bo-1990. Tsena ha di sebediswe hangata kajeno ntle le diketsahalong tsa ho fihlella setjhaba. Alan Cousins e ne e le mohlokomedi wa ho qetela ya tebileng ya sebetsang sebakeng sa Royal Observatory.
Royal Observatory e ne e ikarabella bakeng sa diketsahalo tse mmalwa tsa bohlokwa historing ya bolepi ba dinaledi. Setsebi sa dinaledi sa HM sa bobedi, Thomas Henderson, a thuswa ke mothusi wa hae, Lefotenente William Meadows, o entse maikutlo a pele a ileng a lebisa parallax e kgolo ya dinaledi, e leng ya Alpha Centauri . Leha ho le jwalo, o ile a lahlehelwa ke ntho ya bohlokwa jwalo ka mosibolli wa parallax ya dinaledi ho Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel, ya ileng a phatlalatsa dipono tsa hae (tsa morao) tsa 61 Cygni pele Henderson a fihla ho tsa hae.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.saao.ac.za/~isg/proxima.html |access-date=2018-04-18 |archive-date=2017-09-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170912173553/http://www.saao.ac.za/~isg/proxima.html |dead-url=yes}}</ref>
Hoo e ka bang ka 1840, Thomas Maclear o ile a lekanya hape meridian e tsosang kgang ya Nicolas-Louis de La Caille, a bontsha hore ditekanyo tsa geodetic tsa morao-rao di ne di nepahetse empa dithaba tse haufi di ne di amme diqeto tsa hae tsa latitude.
Ka 1882, David Gill o ile a fumana dinepe tse neng di pepesehetse nako e telele tsa komete e kgolo ya selemo seo tse bontshang boteng ba dinaledi ka morao. Sena se ile sa mo lebisa ho sebetsa mmoho le JC Kapteyn wa Groningen the Cape Photographic Durchmusterung, e leng lethathamo la pele la dinaledi le hlophisitsweng ka mekgwa ya ho nka lifoto. Ka 1886, o ile a etsa tlhahiso ho Admiral AEB Mouchez wa Paris Observatory hore ho tshwarwe kopano ya matjhaba ho kgothaletsa lethathamo la difoto tsa lehodimo lohle. Ka 1887 kopano ena e ile ya tshwarelwa Paris mme ea fella ka projeke ya Carte du Ciel . Setsi sa ho Lekola Bolepi sa Kapa se ne se abetswe sebaka se pakeng tsa ho fokotseha ha −40° le −52°. Carte du Ciel e nkwa e le selelekela sa Kopano ya matjhaba ya dinaledi .
Ka 1897 Frank McClean, motswalle ya haufi wa Gill le mofani wa thelesekoupo ya McClean, o ile a sibolla boteng ba oksijene dinaleding tse mmalwa a sebedisa prism e nang le sepheo e hoketsoeng ho Astrographic Telescope.
Ka 1911, JKE Halm, eo ka nako eo e neng e le Mothusi e Moholo, o ile a hlahisa pampiri ya pele mabapi le matla a dinaledi wa ho ona a ileng a nahana hore melapo ya dinaledi e fumanweng ke Kapteyn e hlahile ka lebaka la kabo ya maqhubu a dinaledi ka tsela ya Maxwellian . Pampiri ena e boetse e na le tlhahiso ya pele ya hore dinaledi di mamela kamano ya khanya e kgolo.<ref>https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fmnras%2F71.8.610</ref>
Setsebi sa dinaledi sa HM sa lekgolong la bo20 la dilemo hamorao, H. Spencer Jones, o ne a le mafolofolo morerong wa matjhaba wa ho fumana parallax ya letsatsi ka ho shebella polanete e nyane ya Eros . <ref>{{Cite journal|pages=11–66}}</ref>
Karolong ya bobedi ya lekgolo la mashome a mabedi la dilemo, Alan Cousins o ile a theha ditekanyetso tse nepahetseng haholo tsa Borwa bakeng sa UBV mme a hlahisa sistimi e sebeliswang haholo ya photometry ea VRI e ileng ya ananelwa machabeng ka ho nepahala.
Ka 1977 ho totobatsoa ha Naledi ya SAO 158687 ho ile ha bonwa ke Joseph Churms wa Royal Observatory ya mehleng, mme dintho tsena tse hlokometsoeng di fane ka tiiso e hlokahalang ya masale a Uranian a fumanweng sefofaneng sa Kuiper ke Elliot et al. <ref>https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005MNSSA..64..165B</ref> Nakong ea lekholo la bo19 la lilemo, Observatory e ne e nkoa e le moeletsi ea ka sehloohong oa mmuso oa bokolone litabeng tsa saense. e ne e sebetsa e le polokelo ea boima le litekanyo tse tloaelehileng tsa Kolone 'me e ne e ikarabella bakeng sa ho boloka nako le ho hlahloba geodetic. Setsi sa ho shebella sa makenete se ile sa hahuoa ka 1841 empa sa cha nakong ea lilemo tse leshome tse latelang. Setsi sa ho shebella boemo ba leholimo se boetse se na le letoto le lelelele la litlaleho tsa boemo ba leholimo.
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