Wikipedia swwiki https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwanzo MediaWiki 1.48.0-wmf.3 first-letter Media Maalum Majadiliano Mtumiaji Majadiliano ya mtumiaji Wikipedia Majadiliano ya Wikipedia Faili Majadiliano ya faili MediaWiki Majadiliano ya MediaWiki Kigezo Majadiliano ya kigezo Msaada Majadiliano ya msaada Jamii Majadiliano ya jamii Lango Majadiliano ya lango Wikichanzo Majadiliano ya Wikichanzo TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk Addis Ababa 0 2785 1616438 1577974 2026-11-10T04:28:19Z Score Beethoven 26647 1616438 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Addis Ababa montage.jpg|thumbnail|right|300px|Jiji la Addis Ababa]] {{Infobox Settlement |jina_rasmi = Jiji la Addis Ababa |picha_ya_satelite = ET Addis asv2018-01 img07 Light Rail.jpg |pushpin_map = Ethiopia |pushpin_map_caption = Mahali pa mji wa Addis Ababa katika Ethiopia |settlement_type = Jiji |subdivision_type = [[Madola|Nchi]] |subdivision_name = [[Ethiopia]] |subdivision_type1 = |subdivision_name1 = |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |wakazi_kwa_ujumla = 3,352,000 |latd=9 |latm=1 |lats=48 |latNS=N |longd=38 |longm=44 |longs=24 |longEW=E |website = [http://www.addisababacity.gov.et/ www.addisababacity.gov.et] }} [[Picha:Ethiopia.png|thumbnail|right|260px|Ramani ya Ethiopia ikionyesha Addis Ababa ilipo.]] [[Picha:Addisababanasa.jpg|thumbnail|right|260px|Addis Ababa, inavyoonekana kutoka angani.]] [[Picha:Ethiopia 3.jpg|thumbnail|right|Zaidi ya asilimia 51 ni wanawake.]] '''Addis Ababa''' (pia '''Addis Abeba'''; kwa [[Kiamhara]] አዲስ አበባ, "Ua Jipya"; kwa [[Kioromo]] ''Finfinne'') ni [[mji mkuu]] wa [[Ethiopia]] na wa [[Umoja wa Afrika]]. Ina hadhi ya mji wa kujitawala (''ras gez astedader'') kama [[jimbo la Ethiopia]]. [[Mji]] wenyewe una watu kutoka [[kabila|makabila]] 80, wakiongea [[lugha]] 80, na jamii za [[Waislamu]] na [[Wakristo]]. Addis Ababa iko [[mita]] 2,500 juu ya [[usawa wa bahari]] kwa {{coor d|9.03|N|38.74|E|city(2757729)}}). <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://earth-info.nga.mil/gns/html/cntry_files.html | title = World-Gazeteer|accessdate=2006-05-14 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110325175559/http://earth-info.nga.mil/gns/html/cntry_files.html |archivedate=2011-03-25 }}</ref> Mwaka [[2016]], idadi ya wakazi ilikuwa 3,352,000 <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=1120021314&men=gpro&lng=en&gln=xx&dat=32&geo=-73&srt=npan&col=aohdq&pt=c&va=&geo=356529874 | title = World-Gazeteer|accessdate=2006-05-14 |archivedate=2007-10-01 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071001011529/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=1120021314&men=gpro&lng=en&gln=xx&dat=32&geo=-73&srt=npan&col=aohdq&pt=c&va=&geo=356529874 }}</ref>, na kwa hiyo Addis Ababa ndio mji mkubwa nchini. Eneo hii lilichaguliwa na [[Malkia]] [[Taytu Betul]] na mji kuanzishwa mwaka wa [[1886]] na mume wake, [[Mfalme]] [[Menelik II wa Ethiopia|Menelik II]], na sasa mji huu una umma milioni nne, na asilimia nane ya ukuzi wa uchumi. Mji huu uko kwenye [[Mlima Entoto]] na ni makazi maalum ya [[Chuo Kikuu cha Addis Ababa]]. Chuo Kikuu cha Addis Ababa kilijulikana kama Chuo Kikuu cha [[Haile Selassie I]], kutokana na jina la Mfalme wa mwisho wa Ethiopia, ambaye alitoa jumba la mfalme (Jumba Guenete Leul) liwe makao maalum ya Chuo Kikuu cha Addis Ababa mwaka wa 1961. == Historia == Addis Ababa ilianzishwa na Mfalme wa Ethiopia [[Menelik wa Pili|Menelik II]]. Menelik, kama mfalme wa [[Shewa]], aligundua mlima Entoto kama kambi nzuri sana ya jeshi ili kumiliki upande wa kusini, na mwaka wa [[1879]] alitembea kwa mibomoko ya kale ya mji huu, na kuona [[kanisa]] ambalo [[ujenzi]] haukuwa umemalizwa, kuthibati kuwa Waethiopia waliishi katika mji huu kabla ya [[vita]] za [[Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi|Ahmad Gragn]]. Masilahi ya Menelik wa pili yaliongezeka, [[mke]] wake alipoanza kazi ya ujenzi wa kanisa eneo la Entoto, na Menelik kuamrisha kanisa la pili eneo hilo. Lakini eneo hilo halikutua kuwa mji haraka kwa sababu ya ukosefu wa [[kuni]] na [[maji]], na makazi hasa yalianzia katika bonde kusini mwa mlima mwaka wa [[1886]]. Mwanzo, [[Malkia]] Taytu alijijengea [[nyumba]] karibu na "Filwoha", [[Chemchemi (maana)|chemchem]] moto iliyo na [[madini]], ambayo yajulikana na wenyeji [[Waoromo]] kama Finfinne, Malkia Taytu na watumishi Washowan wa kifalme walipenda sana kuoga kwa maji hayo yaliyo na madini. Washarifu wengine na watumishi na mali yao, wao pia walikaa sehemu hii, na Menelik kuongeza jumba la mke wake, ili iwe Jumba Rasmi la Miliki ambayo ndio makazi rasmi ya serikali Addis Ababa mpaka leo. Menelik wa pili kaanza Addis Ababa kama Mji Mkuu wa Ethiopia. Mojawapo ya maendeleo Menelik alifanya ni kama kupanda [[miti]] ya [[mkaratusi]] kwa mitaa kando ya [[barabara]]. Mwaka wa [[1936]], [[jeshi]] la [[Waitalia]] lilitwaa Addis Ababa kwa [[Vita vya Pili vya Italia na Uhabeshi]], na kuifanya mji mkuu wa [[Afrika Mashariki ya Kiitalia]]. Addis Ababa iliongozwa na [[gavana]] kutoka mwaka wa 1936 mpaka [[1939]]. Baadaye Waitalia walipingwa na [[wazalendo]] wa Ethiopia na pia kushindwa vitani na Waethiopia kwa usaidizi wa [[Waingereza]] katika [[Vita vya Pili vya Dunia Afrika Mashariki|kampeni ya Afrika Mashariki]] na pia [[ukombozi wa Ethiopia]], Mfalme [[Haile Selassie]] alirudi Addis Ababa tarehe [[5 Mei]] [[1941]], baada ya miaka mitano kamili, na kuanza kazi ya kuendeleza mji mkuu wake. Mfalme Haile Selassie alisaidia kuanzisha [[OAU|Organizesheni ya Umoja wa Afrika]] mwaka [[1963]] akaikaribisha kuwa na [[makao makuu]] mjini. Ilipogeuka kuwa [[Umoja wa Afrika]] mwaka [[2002]], makao yakabaki yaleyale. ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} == Viungo vya nje == {{commons|Category:Addis Abeba|Addis Abeba}} * {{wikivoyage}} {{en}} * [http://www.addisababacity.gov.et/ Tovuti rasmi] {{Wayback|url=http://www.addisababacity.gov.et/ |date=20140724161217 }} * [http://www.citymayors.com/mayors/addis_mayor.html Support for Mayor’s overhaul of Addis Ababa] * [http://www.ethiopar.net/English/basinfo/infoadds.html Addis Ababa City Council] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ethiopar.net/English/basinfo/infoadds.html |date=20070607162404 }} * [http://www.macalester.edu/courses/geog61/kshively/intro.html Introduction to Addis Ababa] {{Wayback|url=http://www.macalester.edu/courses/geog61/kshively/intro.html |date=20070209083024 }} {{Mikoa ya Ethiopia}} {{list of African capitals}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji Mikuu Afrika]] [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Addis Ababa| ]] [[Jamii:Majimbo ya Ethiopia]] 4mctzvta5hkf1e4uub1934jp499y4ka Mekelle 0 5562 1616439 1206466 2026-11-10T04:28:38Z Score Beethoven 26647 1616439 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:ET Mekele asv2018-01 img12 view from university side.jpg|thumb]] '''Mekelle''' ni [[mji mkuu]] wa [[Majimbo ya Ethiopia|jimbo]] la [[Tigray]] katika [[Ethiopia]] ya [[kaskazini]]. Iko takriban [[Kilomita|km]] 650 kaskazini kwa [[Addis Ababa]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi ilikadiriwa [[mwaka]] [[2016]] kuwa 441,991. Kuna [[chuo kikuu]] kinachotoa masomo hasa ya [[kilimo]] na [[uchumi]]. == Historia == Mekelle ilianzishwa kama mji mkuu wa [[Kaisari]] [[Yohanne IV]] katika [[karne ya 19]]. Imeendelea kukua kuwa [[kitovu]] cha kiuchumi na kiutawala cha Tigray. ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Viungo vya Nje == * [http://www.ethiopiantreasures.toucansurf.com/pages/mekele.htm Ethiopian Treasures - The castle of Emperor Yohannes IV] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ethiopiantreasures.toucansurf.com/pages/mekele.htm |date=20060629032811 }} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{Mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Tigray]] j6tuifczra187bsoud65x34lvcrqplx Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni 3 14699 1616284 1615796 2026-11-09T14:44:38Z Gayle157 73366 /* Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi */ Jibu 1616284 wikitext text/x-wiki {{archive box collapsible| *[[User:Riccardo Riccioni/Archive 1|Januri 2008 — Juni 9, 2024]] }} ==Fransisko wa Asizi== Riccardo, salam. Nd. Riccardo, ile makala ya Fransisko wa Asizi, umeandika safi sana na inaeleweka. Lakini je vipi kuhusu mwaka aliozaliwa huyu bwana unaujua? Natumai utakuwa umeitafsiri kutoka wiki zingine ama sivyo? Natumai ndivyo!! Basi kama utaweza kuandika mwanzo kabisa mwaka aliozaliwa itakuwa bora zaidi. Labada nikupe mfano mdogo: '''Fransisko wa Asizi''' (tarehe na mwaka aliozaliwa) alikuwa mtakatifu kutoka nchini Italia. Asizi alizaliwa katika mkoa wa Umbria, wilaya ya Perugia, Italia.... Kisha unaweka kama ndugu na mambo mengine!! Haya basi kama hujaelewa labda umwulize Kipala atakupa habari zaidi!! Kingine usisahau kuweka InterWiki katika makala yako kama ipo katika wiki zingine-'''[[w:it:Francesco d'Assisi]]''' (sijui kwa lugha ya Kitaliano wanahitaje) lakini inategemea na lugha vyovyote vile inaswihi. Kingine kuweka vichwa katika makala, hili nenda kaangalie makala yako utaona nimefanya vipi mpaka kimekuja kichwa cha habari-[[Fransisko wa Asizi]]. Sina mengi na nakutakia kheri ya mwaka mpya na furaha tele moyoni!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:08, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) Kuna kitu nimesahau kukueleza. Kuweka jamii au category katika makala, mfano: '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki>''' au '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu]]</nowiki>''' na nyingine ya mwaka aliozaliwa -unaweka mabano kama hayo kisha unaadika (Waliozaliwa 19 na...) kama kafa unaandika Waliofariki (mwaka aliokufa). Natumai utakuwa umeelewa!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:20, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) == Inquiry == Hello Riccardo. I've seen in article's history (Tafsiri ya Vishazi na Virai ...) that you removed the image that goes with the article. I thought it's a good Wikipedia practice to communicate with you to inquire for the reason. '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 18:03, 8 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Yes, it's a good practice. The reason is that the image was not more visible. I don't know why, but if you can restore its visibility, let you do. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 04:56, 9 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[:File:Sumbawan languages.png]] == Hi Ricardo! helped me to add this Linguistic map of the Sumbawa language to Wikipedia English for the Sumbawa language thanks. [[File:Sumbawan languages.png|thumb|Areas where Sumbawa language is spoken]] [[Maalum:Michango/140.213.127.134|140.213.127.134]] 16:51, 15 Juni 2024 (UTC) Why don't you yourself add it? I see there a editing war... Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:21, 16 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ha ha ha h aha... Umeona siwe tabu. Dah! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 10:00, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[Wikipedia:Makala_za_msingi/Sanaa]] == Ndugu [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Unadhani una muda wa kupitia makala za msingi? Pengine ukatafsiri vichwa vya makala? Nitaangalia namna ya kujaza makala hayo. Lakini nitahakikisha yanakuwemo humu. Unisamehe sana kwa usumbufu. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 09:59, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ndugu, kazi hiyo ni kubwa sana, ila bahati nzuri tulikwishafanya mimi na marehemu wetu mpenzi Kipala. Tazama: [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi 1000 - orodha ya awali iliyopanuliwa]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo/Zote 1000]]. Sijui kwa nini wanaoandaa edithatons wanaelekeza wahariri wapya kuandika makala juu ya watu wasiojulikana sana au ni maarufu kwa ushoga wao badala ya kutunga kurasa hizi za msingi... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Unisamehe kwa kutunza kumbukumbu zako nje ya mfuko wa majadiliano == Ndugu Riccardo, Kama umetambua hivi sasa majadiliano yako yanaonekana kiduchu sana. Nimeyahifadhi katika nyaraka zako kwa vile ni muhimu sana ziwepo. Pia unisamehe kwa kuja nyumbani na kuvunja vitu pasipo-adabu! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 07:43, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) No problem! Tuko pamoja. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Pendekezo la kuondoa wakabidhi == Ndugu Riccardo, Kuna pendekezo hapa. Naomba upige kura; https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Pendekezo_la_kuondoa_WAKABIDHI_wasio_hai Amani kwako. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 06:11, 8 Julai 2024 (UTC) == Deleting files == Hello! I can't find the administrators notice board so I write to you because you are the most active admin. All files need a valid license and I noticed that a number of files on [[Maalum:FailiZisizotumika]] does not have a valid license. Some have been nominated for deletion and can be seen in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. Perhaps you can have a look and delete the files? The files in [[:Jamii:NowCommons]] can most likely also be deleted. Also GFDL is not a good license for media files so perhaps you can remove it from [[MediaWiki:Licenses]]? --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 17:45, 17 Agosti 2024 (UTC) Please do NOT use page blanking as deletion replacement, but please always DELETE for real. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 13:06, 30 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Ahsante sana bwana Riccardo == '''Kiongozi''', nimefurahishwa sana na marekebisho ya kiufundi uliyoyafanya kwenye makala ya changamoto za Kiswahili. ''Aluta continua.'' Idumu Wikipidia ya Kiswahili''.'' '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 16:56, 30 Agosti 2024 (UTC) ==Childbirth== Does SW WP not have an article on childbirth?[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34581#sitelinks-wikipedia]. Not clear why this one was removed?[https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuzaa&action=history] [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 07:08, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :Dear doctor, as you know from the past, the translations you promote have very problems, starting from the titles. We had an article about generation, but not about human childbirth. Now I have transferred your page on kuzaa to a new one about [[kujifungua]], that is human childbirth. No more. We are trying to accept your contributions, though recurrent mistakes, e.g. many links in the text redirecting to English title not existing in Sw Wiki, or missing categories below. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:51, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::Thank you for being willing to collaborate. I am of course working with volunteers and introducing them to Wikipedia. While they are generally language experts / translators they are not Wikipedia experts. ::We can put all articles translated into [[Jamii:Afya]]/[[Jamii:Madawa]] automatically if that would help. Have added attribution to Kujifungua. ::What do you mean by "many links in the text redirecting to English title". The software should automatically be substituting EN link with SW links and if it is not I can file a bug report. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:16, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::Software is a machine... I found such wrong links in your articles, though I had not time to correct all of them. Peace to you, doctor! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Okay found the link issue... Will see what is happening and what we can do to prevent it going forwards. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:31, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::::E.G. link to [[affect (psychology)]] in the first text of the now redirected Ugonjwa wa kutotulia kihisia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:34, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::::Thank you for all your help. We will continue to work on improving our efforts. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 10:14, 9 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Padre Giovanni Losi == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace! Come stai? Io abbastanza bene!!! A dine mese avremo un nuovo parroco, don Andrea Legranzini, proveniente da Boffalora d'Adda. Lo aspettiamo felici!!! Ti chiedo, per favore, un piccolo favore, se potessi aprirmi questa piccola pagina in Swahili. Ri invio una bozza: <nowiki>[[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' (amezaliwa [[Caselle Landi]], 29 November 1838 – 27 December 1882) ni alikuwa kasisi wa Kiitaliano na mmisionari [[Kanisa Katoliki|Mkatoliki]] nchini [[Italia]]. Alipewa upadre mwaka 1862, mwaka 1872 alikwenda Sudan pamoja na Daniele Comboni, hadi El-Obeid.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> aliandika, pamoja na Padre Bonomi, katekisimu na kamusi ya lugha ya Kinubi.<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya kifo cha Comboni mnamo 1881, alikua mrithi wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> La traduzuione sarebbe: Ordinato sacerdote nel 1862, nel 1872 andò in Sudan con daniele Comboni, a El-Obeid. ha scitto, con padre Bonomi, un catechismo e un dizionario della lingua Nubiana. Alla morte di Comboni, nel 1881, è diventato il suo successore fino al 1882, anno della sua morte. Grzie di tutto quello che fai per me. Buon fine settimana!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:05, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Sarebbe così: [[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' ([[Caselle Landi]], [[29 Novemba]] [[1838]] – [[27 Desemba]] [[1882]]) alikuwa [[kasisi]] na [[mmisionari]] wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kutoka [[Italia]]. Baada ya kupewa [[upadirisho]] [[mwaka]] [[1862]], mwaka [[1872]] pamoja na [[Daniele Comboni]] alikwenda [[Sudan]], hadi [[El-Obeid]].<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> Huko aliandika, pamoja na padre Bonomi, [[katekisimu]] na [[kamusi]] ya [[lugha]] ya [[Kinubi]].<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya [[kifo]] cha Comboni mnamo [[1881]], alikua [[mrithi]] wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> </nowiki> ===Tanbihi=== {{Reflist}} ===Viungo vya nje=== * [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giovanni-losi_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ ''Dizionario biografico degli italiani''] <nowiki>{{Mbegu-Mkristo}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Losi, Giovanni}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1838]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1882]] [[Jamii:watu wa Italia]]</nowiki> '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == [[Giovanni Losi]] == Grazie di tutto, per il gradissimo aiuto!!! Che padre Losi interceda per tutti noi!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 06:35, 18 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Grazie di tutto, Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 20:40, 19 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ==Wikidata links== Hey Riccardo... The SW Mpox article was linked to the outbreak[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q112070734&diff=2254757978&oldid=2234414990] rather then the disease itself.[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q382370&diff=2254758018&oldid=2254610542] Have fixed. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 17:20, 30 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Request == Can you please take a look at [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]? Thanks, '''[[Mtumiaji:TenWhile6|TenWhile6]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:TenWhile6|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 24 Oktoba 2024 (UTC) == Redirect == [[mwandiko]] is nothing but redirect to [[maandishi]]. Missing content exists in [[w:it:jod]] [[w:it:sho (lettera)]] @ [[w:it:Template:Alfabeto_greco_navbox]]. Please import it here, thank you. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-8390|&#126;2024-8390]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-8390|talk]]) 17:32, 3 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :I wonder if you know the meaning of both articles. They are not the same as you claimed. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:01, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::Dear Muddy, thanks. As usual, they don't know our language. All the same, I have changed the redirect to a full article about "handwriting". Peace to both of you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:21, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :::Ajabu kabisa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 05:53, 10 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::::FYI: both Greek letters are already here in Kiswahili, but need to get missing content from Italian articles into Kiswahili ones. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25812|&#126;2024-25812]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25812|talk]]) 14:04, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Malicious foreign patrollers == They tend to mess anonymous users, they are worse than blatant vandals. Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363270&oldid=1344998 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363448&oldid=1363308 [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-12800|&#126;2024-12800]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-12800|talk]]) 14:58, 13 Novemba 2024 (UTC) Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933633&oldid=933629 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933628&oldid=933625 PATROLLER twice vandalizes correct IP's correct repair of redirect which requires REDIRECT word to function properly. FYI: ALREADY banned permanently. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-15320|&#126;2024-15320]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-15320|talk]]) 17:15, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hey Riccardo, I'm seeing that you blocked [[Mtumiaji:Pmlineditor|Pmlineditor]] in response to this message. Pmlineditor is a former steward who has not edited any Wikimedia project in ~3 years, and the linked edits were from 2014. While it doesn't have any practical effect (since Pmlineditor has retired) I'd ask that you unblock their account. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:EPIC|EPIC]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:EPIC|majadiliano]])''' 22:33, 20 Novemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kujifunza_kwa_mashine&diff=1370974&oldid=1370973 Joke edits] done back and forth, another example of foreigner who even does not know Kiswahili nor content layout itself. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24650|&#126;2024-24650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24650|talk]]) 09:40, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Borhan / Tanbiruzzaman appear to be mutual sock puppets, both are from Bengal Wikipedia and both are doing troubles here. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24315|&#126;2024-24315]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24315|talk]]) 14:57, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Enough is Enough! [[Maalum:Michango/HakanIST]] + [[Maalum:Michango/Borhan]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Talman Talman|Talman Talman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Talman Talman|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mapenzi_ya_jinsia_moja&diff=1328553&oldid=1327815 This alone] shows what is worth dependence upon not so own hosting infrastructure. It is peak of this foreign intervention scandal, as of 2024 year. We must not bow to this all, never! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30687|&#126;2024-30687]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30687|talk]]) 17:58, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) What a utter nonsense! Patroller today again reverts perfectly GOOD edits like this: [[Maalum:Michango/WikiBayer]] while REAL vandalism like this: [[Maalum:Michango/Marcleonard_Galus]] and this [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-31972]] completely escapes their attention. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) '''You''' should undelete them all. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=delete&user=LR0725 Mass Article Deletion] with impunity by external interventionists is '''UNWANTED''' here. '''You''' improved them all already. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31475|&#126;2024-31475]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31475|talk]]) 12:50, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [[Maalum:Michango/Ternera]] - nonsense edit warring against [[w:en:Wikipedia:Edit_warring#The_three-revert_rule]] despite of correct header edits from us. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 17:06, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) R.R. don't be shy, show this RED ATHEIST place in a row, simply because he administratively harasses INNOCENT USERS: http://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu/1234qwer1234qwer4 Really, he is petty global admin-snitch who on META tells around the clock that those are norse breiviks, or similar ALIKES! 10:38, 22 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Infoboxes == Do you know any Wikipedian who could fix "infobox drug" and "infobox birth control" so those en.wikipedia.org infoboxes also work on sw.wikipedia.org? Thanks. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lucas559|majadiliano]])''' 21:13, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :No, but let you ask [[mtumiaji:Jadnapac|Jadnapac]]. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 19 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hi [[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]]! I'm always happy to help bring templates to the Swahili Wikipedia, but I have to leave the translations to others at the moment. Let me know if you need help doing the former ''[[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rich Farmbrough|Rich Farmbrough]]'' , <small>22:12, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC).</small><br /> == Eternal page protections == Even in bigger Wikipedias pages are typically protected for finite time at most. I feel that eternal time is too excessive, and offenders are typically doing disruption for no longer than one year. Can you shorten all these [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=protect&user=Kipala&limit=500 eternal page protections] to at least one year? As for now, all related offenders are long gone, and honest "temporary accounts" are unable to edit at all. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:09, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It's a very long list and needs time to shorten their protection. Very badly, the one who used to eternally protect those pages has died. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:22, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::So at least can you NOW unprotect [[Digamma]] and [[Pai (herufi)]] for now? None of other Greek letters including those protected ones, were ever vandalized at all since years. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:24, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == [[w:it:Wikipedia:Verificabilità#Fonti_dubbie]] == Per un'enciclopedia, le fonti dovrebbero essere indiscutibili. '''Un'enciclopedia non è una fonte primaria''': i suoi autori non conducono interviste né compiono ricerche originali. Dunque, qualunque cosa sia inclusa in Wikipedia dovrebbe essere già stata trattata in trascrizioni, ricerche, studi o reportage altrui che abbiano possibilmente goduto di considerazione a livello accademico e/o internazionale. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25658|&#126;2024-25658]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25658|talk]]) 08:08, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Io lo so, ma altri no. Grazie per avere eliminato molte fonti dubbie. Pace a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:17, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :To avoid resurgence of fake pseudoreference plague recently cleaned in hundreds of articles, can you put inside adminprotected [[template:Karibu]] advice against doing <nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki> entries containing links to any and all WIKIMEDIA/WIKIPEDIA sites, by declaring there that purely external sources are always needed? '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 12 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It is weak English, please change in [[template:Karibu]] relevant statement to: by writing '''them''' themselves. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 08:00, 13 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Page CAN be editprotected even if AFTER deletion == [[Wikipedia:Mkaguzi wa watumiaji]] - vandalism newpage, delete first, protect second. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27968|&#126;2024-27968]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27968|talk]]) 08:38, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Technical errors == [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cristiano_Ronaldo&diff=1376422&oldid=1376415 this diff shows you reinserted TAB] (tabulators), where spaces should normally be. [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-27447]] edited correctly, restoring YOUR version but WITHOUT TAB (tabulators). Can you remove these TAB (tabulators) again? Simple as self-revert in this case. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27442|&#126;2024-27442]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27442|talk]]) 12:26, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Nuova foto nella pagina [[Giovanni Losi]] == Carissimo padre Riccardo, pace!!! Ho aggiunto una foto in questa pagina e ti chiederei, per favore, di controllare se la didascalia è esatta. Volevo dire: ''La strada dedicata a padre Losi, a Caselle Landi''. Grazie mille per il tuo prezioso aiuto. Approfitto per farti tanti auguri di un Santo natale e Buon 2025, tanta Luce del Signore per te. A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:03, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) : Grazie mille di tutto, il tuo aiuto è sempre prezioso!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 08:27, 17 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == EXAMPLE: [[talk:Beka Flavour]] == Orphan talk WITHOUT its article - nothing but nonsense, please delete. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27365|&#126;2024-27365]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27365|talk]]) 07:50, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) FYI: ON any NORMAL wikipedia talk pages are ALWAYS to be deleted when its page is not existing. Example: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&page=Talk%3ABijoy+Smarani+University+College 04:11, 15 December 2024 Liz talk contribs deleted page Talk:Bijoy Smarani University College (G8: Talk page of a deleted or non-existent page) [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27882|&#126;2024-27882]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27882|talk]]) 09:11, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) I see you deleted it already. It was sad it was overlooked too long. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Yesterday new account flood == I lost whole day correcting '''misedits''' done by them all. Most problematic user is this [[Special:contribs/Marcleonard_Galus]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30796|&#126;2024-30796]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30796|talk]]) 09:09, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Macleonard Galus" partially includes vandalisms, I clean after him. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 23 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Thank you for your collaboration, @[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]]. We appreciate it. Our problem is the private initiative of starting Editathons without good preparation, so the new users unconsciously do so many vandalisms, causing every time lost of a lot of time. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:01, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::Can you force good preparation before EVERY Editathon, so it will not have to be massively corrected like above temporary account and I done collaboratively? '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:34, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :::We sysops discussed about the problem but someone does go on his way! Let you give us suggestions. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:36, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Before any Editathon, organizer should meet you obligatorily, and non-WMF wiki should be used for editing exercises before going to real Wikipedia editing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Macleonard Gallus strikes back, he only [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bi._Shakila&diff=1380879&oldid=1380876 repeatedly] does multiapostrophe trashing, he is STUBBORN. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 14:59, 28 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::[[Maalum:Michango/Said_Mohamed_Mgeleka]] Stubborn advertising. '''[[Mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|FARȢK GADU]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|majadiliano]])''' 17:37, 29 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Mtumiaji VS Majadiliano ya mtumiaji == Position correcte pour <nowiki>{{karibu}}</nowiki> est en "majadiliano ya mtumiaji". Raison: "Vous avez un nouveau message" automatiquement. '''[[Mtumiaji:ErvanElman|ErvanElman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:ErvanElman|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Karibu" is NOT to be placed on non-talk USER page, because receiver never will get this: "You have a new Talk page message". [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31611|&#126;2024-31611]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31611|talk]]) 18:13, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Merci beaucoup. Thanks. I do know it well. My mystakes only occurred accidentally while correctly welcoming many new users yesterday. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:18, 26 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == U4C Notification == Hello Riccardo Riccioni,<br /> You are named in a recently filed request to the [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]]. Please review the request at [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] You are requested to enter your statement and any other material you wish to submit, so that the U4C can get a better overview of the situation. All writing should be complete, but also as concise as possible. Please ensure that you make all comments in your own section and in the discussion section only. If the U4C makes a decision, this will be binding for you and so your participation is recommended. Please do not reply here, but on the linked case page, or on the associated talk page. If you would like to contact the U4C directly, you will find an e-mail address [[:m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee#How_to_contact_U4C|here]]. Please use the email only if privacy is necessary (e.g. personal information). Best, On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ;(tafsiri otomatiki) :Hujambo Riccardo Riccioni, :Ulitajwa katika ombi lililowasilishwa hivi majuzi kwa Kamati ya Uratibu ya Kanuni za Maadili ya Jumla [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] (U4C). Tafadhali kagua ombi lako kwenye [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] :Unaombwa kuweka taarifa yako na nyenzo nyingine yoyote unayotaka kuwasilisha, ili U4C iweze kuelewa vyema hali hiyo. Maandishi yote yanapaswa kuwa kamili, lakini pia kwa ufupi iwezekanavyo. Hakikisha umechapisha maoni yote katika sehemu yako na sehemu ya majadiliano pekee. Ikiwa U4C itafanya uamuzi, itakulazimu na kwa hivyo tunapendekeza ushiriki. :Tafadhali usijibu hapa, lakini kwenye ukurasa wa kesi uliounganishwa au ukurasa wa mazungumzo unaohusishwa. Ikiwa ungependa kuwasiliana na U4C moja kwa moja, utapata barua pepe hapa. Tafadhali tumia barua pepe tu ikiwa unahitaji faragha (k.m. maelezo ya kibinafsi). :Karibuni sana, :Kwa niaba ya kamati ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :As an individual I encourage you to please participate in the next 3-5 days. (Kama mtu binafsi ninakuhimiza tafadhali ushiriki katika siku 3-5 zijazo.) '''[[Mtumiaji:Barkeep49|Barkeep49]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Barkeep49|majadiliano]])''' 01:46, 9 Januari 2025 (UTC) == [[Lugha ya Adamu]] == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} See explanation: [[Majadiliano:Lugha ya Adamu]]. <blockquote> '''Anna Katharina Emmerick''' in her revelation was informed, that especially three languages of [[Baktria]], [[Zendia]], [[India]] are FIRST EVER descendants of language of [[Adamu]], of course in regard of purity as measure of being LEAST CHANGED from language of [[Adamu]] itself. </blockquote> Please add this to article in Swahili version, I need your effort because I tried to write this sentence in Swahili, and it turned ungramatical. Without this addition, article is still incomplete. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 10:10, 1 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Do him a favor, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 15:45, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) What I put in "blockquote frame" is technically needed to identify language of [[Adamu]] as essentially being RING0 "protoindogermanic" ancestor of RING1 "indoiranic" descendants. It shows that descendant RING2 will be the rest of "indoeuropean" languages, with subsequent "NON-indoeuropean" descendant rings being less and less similar to language of [[Adamu]] itself. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 09:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Small Wiki Monitoring Team == Thou will REGRET all SYSOP-ONLY page protections when WMF desysop thee: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=protect&user=Riccardo+Riccioni [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-10150|&#126;2025-10150]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-10150|talk]]) 12:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Stewards from time to time globally lock local established users like [[Maalum:Michango/Resnick-mike|this one]] out of their accounts for some alleged "long term sexual abuse". It seems that SWAHILI both sysops and users are under siege from WMF. Pure colonialist approach. They still do not dare to do this to local sysops, but they feel that doing this to local users can be done with impunity. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13588|&#126;2025-13588]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-13588|talk]]) 08:41, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Do you happen to have any vivid proof to support your notion? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 12:01, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Support is here if you wish: [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AFRUCA_Africans_Unite_Against_Child_Abuse&diff=1379881&oldid=1366743 AFRUCA] - stewards are very itchy at newbies touching sexual abuse topics. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-14050|&#126;2025-14050]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:30, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::I have seen the user made sizable number of edits. I haven't found any problem with the account in question. Let me go to the Steward who locked the guy. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 12:36, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::Do not forget they believe malicious denunciations against you local sysops, they can as well believe similar fascist calumnies against their victims. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13839|&#126;2025-13839]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:46, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::::"Checkuser Tools" in case of repeatedly overlapping dynamic IPs between totally unrelated users can produce fake results. '''[[Mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|$ilas duguda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|majadiliano]])''' 13:02, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::::Swahili Wikipedia MUST officially opt-out from Small Wiki Monitoring Team surveillance. Too many collateral global bans against recent incoming accounts since end of 2024 year. CHECKUSER method has one fault. If dynamic IP will be again associated with someone unrelated, while once it was associated with vandal, they blindly BELIEVE it. And result is simple. GLOBAL BAN! '''[[Mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|Hatani Nihongi Katani]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|majadiliano]])''' 21:02, 10 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[Joseph Leonard Haule]] == Ndugu Riccardo, Naomba ufute ukurasa tajwa hapo juu ili tuweze kuunga interwiki links zake kwa <nowiki>[[Professor Jay]]</nowiki>. Aliyehamisha mwanzo kutoka Prof. kwenda Joseph hakika hajui alitendalo. Pole kwa usumbufu. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 14:22, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Nimeshafuta tayari @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 17:59, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Iliyotakiwa kufutwa ni Joseph Leonard Haule. Ile Professor Jay ndiyo halisi kwa sababu ni jina lake kisanii linalofahamika kimataifa. Kuita jina la mwanamuziki kwa jina la kuzaliwa si sawa. Hamisha matini kwa Profesa kisha futa hii ya Joseph. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 20:37, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Shida ni kwamba huyo si msanii tu, bali pia mwanasiasa. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:11, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Ikiwa unapendekeza ibaki ilivyo, basi lisiwe jina zima bali "Joseph Haule" itakuwa rahisi zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:22, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Makala za Kongo == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] natumaini wewe ni mzima wa afya, Kuna makala zinzondelea kuandikwa kutoka kongo nadhani ni editathon inayoendelea uko na sijajua bado kiongozi wake ni nani, bado wanaoandika awana uelewa mzuri kuhusu uandishi wa makala je kunajambo linaweza kufanyika? '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 03:18, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Samahani kwa kuingilia mjadala, kama ni Kongo, kwani hawana Wikipedia yao? Ni ndogo sana ukilinganisha na ya Kiswahili. Inakuwaje wanajaza uchafu huku wakiacha ya kwao? '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:58, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] nchi nyingi sasa wanashiriki kuandika makala za kiswahili ikiwemo Rwanda, Kenya na wengine wengi. Changamoto ni kutokua na mawasiliano na wausika wa editathon izo. '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 08:12, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Ndugu@[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]], si kosa kuingilia mjadala, ila @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ameshakujibu: Wikipedia hii si ya Tanzania, bali ya lugha ya Kiswahili ambayo ni ya kimataifa. Hakuna Wikipedia ya Kingwana (yaani ya Kiswahili cha Kongo). Muhimu ni kuwasaidia wachangie vizuri, kwa kuwa kweli tunahitaji Wikipedia yetu itumike zaidi huko kwao. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:43, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Oh, basi sawa. Nimekuelewa. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 06:57, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[:Faili:Mlango wa Kiswahili Makumbusho ya Taifa Dar.jpeg]] == Hello! Can you check if the information on this file page is correct? Perhaps the file should be added to an article? '''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 18:13, 7 Januari 2025 (UTC) :The information is correct, though the photo is by the late Kipala. He uploaded it while teaching me how to upload photos. Now I have used it in the page "[[mlango]]". Thanks and peace to you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:40, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :: Hello. Thank you. So Kipala is the photographer? If so then it should say "Kipala" instead of your name. --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 11:24, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Let you change, if you like. Thanks. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 15:01, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Misunderstandings == Main Space is not Template Space. It does NOT work with {{}} transclusion. [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] should be named [[Kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is adminprotected unlinked redirect and this is useless REDIRECT to be sacrificed by deleting first. Please fix your namespace error by redirect deleting and by page moving. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 20 Januari 2025 (UTC) You are CONSTANTLY tricked by redirects, instead of doing REQUESTED lowering protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+kigiriki+kamili you did ON YOUR OWN, for ALREADY perfect template state, heightened protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+Kigiriki+kamili NOTE lowercase "kigiriki" VS uppercase "Kigiriki". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:30, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) My new template exists already crosswiki in 25 languages at least. Thank you for unprotection. At least I finally COPYPASTED content from [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] to REDIRECT (lowercase kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is '''NOT''' (uppercase Kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya Kigiriki kamili]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} see [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] - more than ONE superfluous move-leftovers for greek-related template page+talk is to be erased. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 13:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == [[§]] == Just removed old misinformation: [[Disigma]] is SECTION, not letter, see what GREEKS themselves say: http://lexilogia.gr/threads/pilcrow-σύμβολο-της-παραγράφου-παραγραφόσημο.2426/#post-22012 "section, § = ενότητα, τμήμα, εδάφιο (§, δίσιγμα)". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:29, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) See [[w:el:wikt:δίσιγμα]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:57, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Country and Behavior == Not to be rude or something which country are you from? Its just a surprise to see a White man with fluent Swahili '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 20:01, 23 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ana miaka arobaini nchini Tanzania. What do you expect? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 10:21, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Riccardo Riccioni = [[Italia]]no. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] I didn't ask your opinion whether he is Tanzanian or not. You are so rude to be bureaucrat. I asked him. You think you are like a god and its so embarrassing that you are on your 40's with that attitude, such a bore '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 14:49, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle, please be avoiding all personal attacks, they are totally disturbing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 17:56, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :This guy Muddyb told me to go to a "test Wikipedia" if i wanted to play just because i asked him to delete my page, that was rude especially from a bureaucrat. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:46, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :I don't understand why he's attacking so much. Normal conversations, he turns them into hostility or conflict. There's a problem somewhere. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:34, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle157, you mistake being shy for being rude. Calm down, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 18:10, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Shy? And why would i be shy? '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:36, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Those aren't personal attacks, he came at me and I cant just let him slide with it, and i am not talking about this reply, he is at my nerve. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:42, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) "Shyness" vs "Rudeness" was meant not about Gayle157, but about Gayle157's assessment of owner of this talk page. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 18:52, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa nini kupenda ugomvi? Tena kwa kitu kidogo namna hiyo? Mimi ni mzaliwa wa Italia, lakini kwa sasa ni raia wa Tanzania tu, ninapoishi kwa zaidi ya miaka 40. Basi, nawatakia amani, lakini matashi hayo yasiwe chanzo cha mabishano mengine, tafadhali. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 05:28, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ni vijana mzee wangu. Sisi tuliokula chumvi nyingi tunatambua tone zao. Hizo tone ni za kitoto mno. Hata hivyo, sipaswi kuleta wimbi la ugomvi katika ukurasa wako. Ninaenda sasa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:36, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Stub and Mbegu == You said Stub is Mbegu in Swahili. If there's no template for Mbegu that should appear at top, then I am going to use Stub. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 08:24, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], we have stub-templates, ex. gr. mbegu-mwanasiasa, mbegu-mtu etc. and we use it at the bottom of the page. Almost all pages in Swahili Wikipedia have it. This is why you don't need to insert yours at the top. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) I actually found instead of stub i can use *mbegu* at top instead of using **mbegu-** at the bottom, It doesn't impress me, hope you are okay with that '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 15:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Thank you for being a medical contributors! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {| style="background-color: #fdffe7; border: 1px solid #fceb92;" |rowspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 5px;" | [[File:Wiki Project Med Foundation logo.svg|130px]] |style="font-size: x-large; padding: 3px 3px 0 3px; height: 1.5em;" |'''The 2024 Cure Award''' |- | style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px;" |In 2024 you '''[[mdwiki:WikiProjectMed:WikiProject_Medicine/Stats/Top_medical_editors_2024_(all)|were one of the top medical editors in your language]]'''. Thank you from [[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med]] for helping bring free, complete, accurate, up-to-date health information to the public. We really appreciate you and the vital work you do! Wiki Project Med Foundation is a [[meta:Wikimedia_thematic_organizations|thematic organization]] whose mission is to improve our health content. '''[[meta:Wiki_Project_Med#People_interested|Consider joining for 2025]]''', there are no associated costs. Additionally one of our primary efforts revolves around translating health content. We invite you to '''[https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/index.php try our new workflow]''' if you have not already. Our dashboard automatically [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/leaderboard.php collects statistics] of your efforts and we are working on [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/fixwikirefs.php tools to automatically improve formating]. |} Thanks again :-) -- [[mdwiki:User:Doc_James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] along with the rest of the team at '''[[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med Foundation]]''' 06:23, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Doc James@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Top_Other_Language_Editors_2024&oldid=28172893 --> == Ufutaji wa makala == kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[MGC]]" imefutwa na RICCARDO RICCIONI? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15063|&#126;2025-15063]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15063|talk]]) 05:10, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa sababu ni kujitangaza, kinyume na sera ya Wikipedia. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:39, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Violation of Wikipedia policy == The user @[[Mtumiaji:PAULO OBEDI|PAULO OBEDI]] is repeatedly adding requests for financial assistance to articles. This violates the Wikipedia policy on personal financial solicitation and spam. Could an you look into this!, This could be a potential spam [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 06:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Futa == <nowiki><span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span></nowiki> || <span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span> ≠ [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|Batundi Luanda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|majadiliano]])''' 16:49, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) SUCCESS! UNWANTED pages ceased to show in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15564|&#126;2025-15564]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15564|talk]]) 17:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Spam and Sockpuppet == Would you Look at this Account, He created another account and keep requesting for money after you blocked him @[[Mtumiaji:PAULI OBEDO|PAULI OBEDO]] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 10:24, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == COPY PASTE page moves == It is wrong, it does NOT preserve edit history with list of contributors required by GPL, please FIRST delete [[mabadiliko ya tabianchi]] and then move [[Mabadiliko ya Tabianchi]] onto it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Norbilian|Norbilian]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Norbilian|majadiliano]])''' 12:49, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} == Fantasies == Not only you, but others, PLEASE tell this GAYLE that it is OK this condemnation of NON-REPRODUCTIVE toying with bodies CONTRARY to INBUILT reproductive organ functions, basically UN-natural, so ANTI-functonal. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-23540|&#126;2025-23540]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-23540|talk]]) 09:48, 19 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Baba Bora == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[Jinsi ya Kujitayarisha kuwa Baba Bora]]" imefutwa na Riccardo Riccioni? '''[[Mtumiaji:Byera08|Byera08]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Byera08|majadiliano]])''' 05:46, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Byera08}} Nilipaswa kuhamisha mada kwenda "Baba". Hata hivyo, mchango wako haukai kiensaiklopedia kwa sababu ni mashauri tu. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:12, 20 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Tungependa kusikia kuhusu uzoefu wako kuhusu Akaunti za Muda == <section begin="body"/> [[File:Temporary Accounts - first edit popup.png|thumb]] '''[https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_e2MNLeWJU89pNTo Utafiti huu hautachukua zaidi ya dakika 5 kukamilisha.]''' Timu ya Trust & Safety Product hivi karibuni iliunda [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|akaunti za muda]] zinapatikana kwenye miradi ya wiki 12. Kuna mipango ya kupanua hili kwa seti kubwa ya miradi ya wiki katika wiki na miezi ijayo, kisha kufuata mchakato wa kutekeleza kikamilifu baadaye mwaka huu. Ushiriki wako katika utafiti huu utakuwa na manufaa makubwa katika kutusaidia kuelewa jinsi Akaunti za Muda zinavyofanya kazi na kile tunachoweza kuboresha mbele. Sera ya faragha ya utafiti huu inaweza kuonwa [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Temp_Accounts_Minor_Pilots_Survey_Privacy_Statement|kupitia kiungo hiki]]. Kwa kumaliza utafiti huu, unakubali masharti yaliyoainishwa katika sera ya faragha. Asante!<section end="body"/> [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">majadiliano</span>]]) 02:50, 27 Februari 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/8&oldid=28315571 --> ==Communication by the U4C== I'm writing to inform you that in the U4C case [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] the 2 week "investigation phase" is now open. This phase will last around two weeks, during this phase parties and also other editors can still submit further evidence. We warmly suggest to take this opportunity, each statement can serve to clarify the position of each of the parties involved. Many thanks. On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) (Translation by Google translate) Ninakuandikia kukujulisha kwamba katika kesi ya U4C [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] ya wiki 2 sasa "awamu ya uchunguzi" imefunguliwa. Awamu hii itachukua takriban wiki mbili, wakati wa vyama vya awamu hii na pia wahariri wengine bado wanaweza kuwasilisha ushahidi zaidi. Tunashauri kwa moyo mkunjufu kuchukua fursa hii, kila taarifa inaweza kutumika kufafanua msimamo wa kila mmoja wa wahusika wanaohusika. Asante sana. Kwa niaba ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Apology == Sorry for AUTOMATIC TRANSLATION, please unblock primary account, you made me even REPLYING impossible from my primary account! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|Jiah Harrison]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Broken Redirects == Please delete all pages edited by: [[special:contribs/~2025-33472]] which are nothing but red-link broken redirects, see: [[special:contribs/DreamRimmer]] - he failed to tag them all to deletion. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-35189|&#126;2025-35189]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-35189|talk]]) 16:58, 19 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Feminism and Folklore in Tanzania 2025 == Ndugu Riccardo, nimetafuta nimempata mchawi wetu wa makala hizo. Ni @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] kama nilivyosema hapo awali. Nimeipata Dashibodi->> https://outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org/courses/Wikimedia_Community_Kilimanjaro/Feminism_and_Folklore_in_Tanzania_2025?enroll=dpgcmlqt kadhalika chanzo cha challenge hii; https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore_2025/Project_Page#Local_Activities/events Kwako Nd. @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]], unaombwa uwajibike kwa matendo yako. Kumekuwa na rundo la makala zisizofaa kwa kutumia challenge hii. Je, ukiwa peke yako utaweza kuboresha matini ya makala elfu mbili? Ama ndiyo bora liende? Tujisahihishe. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 11:53, 23 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Urbanization== What's Urbanization in swahili? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:49, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) Ukuaji wa miji. Sijui kama kuna neno lingine. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:50, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) == Tanbihi == I think the book sources are the one that should use the word tanbihi, Then Other sources to use '''Marejeo'''. Since ''Tanbihi'' is NB/Footnotes [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:08, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, mimi nilifundishwa zamani na Muddy kuandika tanbihi. KKK inasema tanbihi ni maelezo yanayotolewa sehemu ya mwisho au chini ya ukurasa au sura... Labda umshirikishe Muddy. Ila kumbuka mabadiliko hayo yanadai kuhariri upya kurasa karibu 100,000! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:11, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} naona unabadilisha "tanbihi" kuwa "marejeo". Lakini baadaye unaacha "marejeo" tena kwa maana nyingine. Vipi? Pia umeanza tena kuhamisha kurasa bila mawasiliano yoyote. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:45, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::About Tanbihi i was checking if my Bot can do the task, You can clearly see they aren't manual! :::About Moving page which page did i move wrong? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:02, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I will fix the Bot code later so that it corrects that. If i moved any page wrongly or you are in doubt let me know, Aisee, I gave a notable Summary. ::::If its about Changing Redirects into articles let me know too, I can explain! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nafurahi kwamba umeweza kuandaa Bot yako. Itaweza kutusaidia sana na haraka. Ila unajua kwamba ukienda kasi nje ya njia, unaweza ukapotea kuliko mtu anayekwenda polepole... Hivyo ni kupanga mambo vizuri kabla ya kutumia Bot. Kama lilikuwa jaribio, ni sawa. Kuhusu kuhamisha kurasa, hivi karibuni sijaona makosa kwako, ila mimi nilijizuia kufanya mabadiliko ya namna hiyo kabla sijakubaliana na wahariri wengine. Kwa mfano, ni kweli Iraki ni sahihi kuliko Iraq, nami nilitaka kuhamisha ukurasa huo, lakini suala la majina ya nchi ni kubwa na limeshasababisha magomvi! Ndiyo maana nilipendekeza zaidi ya mara moja tujadiliane sote pamoja, k.mf. Uhindi / India, Uchina / China. Mpaka leo sijafanikiwa kufanya tufikie uamuzi. Hiyo inasumbua hata katika jamii, unapokuta kwa nchi ileile jamii zinazotumia Uhindi na nyingine India. Hata kwa hilo natumaini Bot yako itasaidia kufanya kazi kubwa na kuokoa muda wetu mwingi. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:58, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::Asante, Ee hiyo boti ilikuwa ya jaribio tu! ::::::Yes, We need a discussion about the Country names ,The Sources of this names, The best name among listed. Like a Project; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:08, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::The bot can now function, see [[Maalum:Michango/Gayle-Bot]] :::::::If you happen to know any task that requires automated / bot Operation feel free to inform me, :::::::About the country names discussion , So what's your plan about it? Launch a project or? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:16, 3 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::Suala la majina ya nchi tulipendekeze kwa Muddyb na wengineo kabla ya kuendelea na mabadiliko. Hata hivyo baadhi hayana ubishi, k.mf. Poland > Polandi au Israel > Israeli. Naomba uanze na nchi hizo. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:29, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Sijaelewa; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:06, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Yaani naomba kama Bot inaweza kubadilisha katika makala na jamii zote majina ya Poland na Israel kuwa Polandi na Israeli. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:22, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ooh sawa nimeelewa sasa, I'm working on it! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:25, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|+]] {{imefanyika}}, Its done though there are a few Redirects to Israel that haven't been fixed, Also this pages blow require manual deletion by an admin,Which are Old Versions of the new pages. Also there were some minor errors on Flags , Emblem and maps which i can fix manually. {{quote| [[:Jamii:Israel]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Israel]] [[:Jamii:Jiografia ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Mito ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Milima ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Wanafizikia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wanakemia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Marais wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waandishi wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watunzi wa Poland]]}} [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:55, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Refining == Its Incredible how you refine content, I will be adding content and leave it for you to refine. I just love adding content [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:48, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Asante kwa pongezi zako. Lakini lengo langu mojawapo ni kuonyesha mfano ili wengine wajifunze. Msiniachie kazi nyingi mno! Hata mimi nina mipango ya kuongeza mada. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:21, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ni sawa!, We will do our best [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:46, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::I’m still learning, and I regret how I came across during my first month on Swahili Wikipedia. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:56, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::Don't worry, you are very young. You have time. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:58, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::{{ping|Gayle157}} Hi, many times you don't add content, but you change it, following the English edition. May be it's easier to you, but it's not very respectful to those who used their time to write before you. Sometimes I have to refine new sentences which were refined in their earlier form. Thank you for your attention. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:52, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::First of all i don't use the English wiki edition, ::::::Also most articles have to be updated now and they and don't necessarily need to be in their original form because in most cases they are outdated. ::::::Me changing the article course doesn't make the original author loose his/her credit, ::::::In en wiki articles are modified now and then! ::::::Especially content on lead section , Isn't that what wiki is for? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:59, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Thank you for your answer. Yes, Wiki is for ongoing work. What I meant is somehow as what Jesus said: "Not to delete, but to fulfill"! Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::I didn't get that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:12, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nakukumbusha kwamba unapotaka kuongeza taarifa unapaswa kuwa makini usije ukaacha nyingine muhimu zilizokuwepo. Kwa mfano, kuhusu Tundu Lissu uliondoa ile ya kwamba ndiye mwenyekiti wa Chadema. Kuhusu mkoa wa Arusha umeondoa ile ya kwamba unapakana na ile ya Mara na Shinyanga, kumbe umeongeza ule wa Tanga ambao sasa uko mbali. Kuhusu mkoa wa Morogoro umeondoa mikoa ya jirani ya Ruvuma na Lindi. Asante kwa kujali. Aamani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:24, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Oops I'm sorry i guess i checked the Tanzanian map incorrectly, The existing text didn't mention the neighboring regions in a more nuanced way i had to confirm in the map ::::::::::But still those articles need to be modified on lead section, You can confirm that using Mobile view and remember 90% of this Wikipedia views are from mobile ,. ::::::::::The Original state of most articles in this Wikipedia are too unappealing [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:31, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::Since the Articles of Regions of Tanzania have More or close to 500 views per month, And since you are the main Editor and also You are Tanzania please help Improve the Quality of the Lead Section of those articles, They sound too Informal or Low Quality especially on Mobile Devices, Maybe you can make them more '''INFORMATIVE''' . [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 16:15, 26 Mei 2025 (UTC) Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, ni sawa, ila nitafanya baadaye kidogo. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:00, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nimemaliza kazi uliyoniagiza. Sasa nakuomba ufanye vilevile kwa kaunti za Kenya. Asante na amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:08, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) ::Asante sana , Nitafanya hivyo! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:27, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Peter Born lȣ == {{ping|Riccardo_Riccioni}} PLEASE UNBLOCK ME - I EDITED in good faith! I did nothing wrong, some META denounced me falsely! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-55756|&#126;2025-55756]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-55756|talk]]) 13:02, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :It was NOT intended as vandalism, BAN-ana to account is OVER-reaction! '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::There's a Unblock tag! Use it in your talk page <nowiki>{{Unblock|1=}}</nowiki>[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Block Settings == @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Would you please ease the block Settings of Peter Born lȣ to at least 1 day, Maybe as a warning! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:29, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], unavyoona huyo hahitaji unblock kwa sababu ameshaanzisha akaunti nyingine ambayo anaitumia sasa kusumbua tena Kisii na Kirinyaga... --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:41, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :R.R. you are CATHOLIC, you should be example of MERCY. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56159|&#126;2025-56159]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56159|talk]]) 13:47, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::See [[Talk:GNU Free Documentation License]]. I always tried to have edit histories compliant to their contiguous state. When Gayle creates new content, old content always must be shoved away.'''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::Mimi nimekabidhiwa usimamizi wa toleo hili si kama Mkatoliki, bali kama mtu anayetaka liendelee vizuri. Mnatupotezea muda mwingi. Tukiwaacha muendelee mtaharibu kila kitu. Amani kwenu! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:59, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] Contiguous state lol; I stopped blanking Talk pages long ago!, That's not an excuse!. ::::Why don't you stick to one account, Stop using IPs "often" especially when doing a vandalism act, It will better, [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:07, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::I meant continuity in regard to [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157/ukurasa wa majaribio]]. Vandal TEMP ACCOUNTS are "simu" "rununu" tagged, mine are WITHOUT "simu" "rununu". '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 14:13, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::In this context, most IP vandals in recent past don't have mobile tag, ::::::The only thing i can suggest is the reducing the Infinite block expiry settings , [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:17, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Rununu-Simu vandals exposed. I edited from THIS temp account all pages recently corrected by me after Rununu-Simu vandals. See their edit histories. Rununu-Simu troublemakers are really recent. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56650|&#126;2025-56650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56650|talk]]) 14:44, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Ya/Za == [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|°]]Why 'ya' we are talking about Politic-'''S''' , Most news outlets say "siasa za" [https://www.bbc.com/swahili/habari-57675769][https://kiswahili.tuko.co.ke/tags/siasa-za-kenya/][https://www.voaswahili.com/a/china-yapinga-vikali-udanganyifu-wa-siasa-za-umoja-za-marekani-japan-na-ufilipino-/7567680.html][https://swahili.cgtn.com/2025/04/16/ARTI1744765639929458] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Temporary Accounts and abuse on your project form a LTA ([[Special:CentralAuth/Wikibaijer|Wikibaijer]], [[Special:CentralAuth/AfricaAntifa|AfricaAntifa]], ... and many Tempory Accounts == Hi, I wanted to ask how you manage with the temporary accounts because I noticed that a Crosswiki LTA is very active here and sometimes has temporary accounts that change every minute. Are you already familiar with this? Can you cope with it? PS: This LTA also uses many proxys that should be blocked.--'''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 20:05, 28 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Dear {{ping|WikiBayer}}, no, I cannot cope with it. After the new policy about temporary accounts' privacy I no more understand what is going on. But sometimes they use registered accounts too. I have no more time to follow all their changes and reasons. I fear to block good contributors as vandals, because vandals denounce their changes. Moreover I receive many insults and threats by them and other people who want to do anything they want. It's discouraging. I appreciate very much your help. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:43, 29 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Citation Templates == In new Articles when citing please use the citation templates in Swahili, Example * Cite journal = Rejea jarida * Cite Web = Rejea tovuti * Cite News = Rejea habari Though other articles are on the process of being fixed by Bot. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:28, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]]Now the thing is when we translate the page from ENWIKI, we do not take any measure to Swahilize those small terminologies since the nature it's leading its path, ie, we got we what we need and they don't bother where it's journal or web. Question, what if it's not translatted, anything wrong may happen? And FYI, Journal it's not JARIDA is SHAJARA in Swahili! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 16:23, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::No, Shajara is more of a diary, Meanwhile a journal which is defined as ''either a newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or profession or a written record.'' and only Jarida is close to that definition [https://sw.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/jarida] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:10, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] Based on deep research i did is that most of the articles arr saying Jarida is Journal, But a few gave alternatives using Shajara [https://sw.eferrit.com/journal/] , And even though not notable google translate uses Jarida too [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:22, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I think i have got the difference * 1. Jarida – used when referring to a magazine, newsletter, or periodical publication. * 2. Shajara – used when referring to a personal journal or diary. So '''''Jarida''''' takes it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] Do whatever you deem fits. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 15:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Come on , don't do that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:56, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) == [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] == Adminprotected article. Still fake '''JINO''' in "Charcot-Marie-Jino" error persists there instead of "Charcot-Marie-Tooth" at reference number twelve. Please correct. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:30, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} "Zamshi" understood his errors. Please unblock [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] to permit him edit it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:19, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Request to unprotect source: Hello. Thank you for unblocking my user. I understand My drafts were not upto standard but please kindly unprotect the article so i can continue my work please. I am a student and this is my first time here. Thank you for all the input and changes.Ill make sure to work better. Please kindly let me edit the source for my work. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 09:31, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Give him a chance. He wants [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] unprotected. He promises to NOT do other edits except direct article improvement directly at [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:40, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::Hello,I have tried checking the page again but the protected source is now gone.I understand it was my drafts accidentally published with many mistakes i was trying to fix but is there no chance for me to edit it again please.I am not sure how to move forward without ability to edit, kindly help in that regard please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 23:55, 18 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::"Zamshi", please tell again Riccardo Riccioni to UNPROTECT this [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. In case of his refusal, wait until 24 June 2024, then protection will expire. Then improve article DIRECTLY, abandon making of additional draft copies and abandon pagemoves.'''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 06:45, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::Page will be unprotected after ONE hour from now. "Zamshi" REMEMBER: do NOT move/rename [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, do NOT create additional copies of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, directly improve content of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page where it is now. Simply abandon "DRAFT" roleplaying completely. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:54, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Disparity== I don't understand why all this pages below use '''Iran''' and the article itself says '''Uajemi''', The Modern Country is Iran, The Historical Kingdom and entities is '''Persia'''. Only in Informal terms is the modern country referred to as Persia [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=Iran&title=Maalum%3ATafuta&fulltext=search] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:28, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) We discussed with Muddyb and We have agreed that '''Persia''' will be for Historical entities before the Islamic revolution and '''Iran''' will be for the modern day country/political entity [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:15, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Muddyb#Disparity]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:23, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) == 100,000 pages == Congratulations on your outstanding contribution to the Swahili Wikipedia in helping it reach the 100,000-article milestone. Your dedication has played a key role in this achievement—well done! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:39, 23 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Thanks to you for the congratulations which I cordially reciprocate. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Msaada wa usahihi wa lugha == Habari ndugu Riccardo, Nina tazamia kufanya utafsiri wa makala inayohusu Ubalozi wa Uingereza nchini Tanzania kutoka lugha ya kingereza kwenda kiswahili Hivyo naomba ukaribu wa kusahihisha pale ninapokosea. Ahsante Amani iwe juu yako '''[[Mtumiaji:Killy95|Killy95]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Killy95|majadiliano]])''' 03:06, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Hakuna wasiwasi, tuko pamoja! Amani kwako pia! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Ancient Sorcerous Empire == WikiBayer - is NOT guardian angel, it is ANNONRIAL/RAVERNAL pure evil: [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Gayle157#Elephant_in_Porcelain_Shop]] READ debunking of WikiBayer reverts. '''[[Mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|majadiliano]])''' 08:26, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria == Nimeona umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria" sijajua shida ni nini na ile ni assignmentyangu me ni mwanafunzinimepewa kazi na mwalimu ambayo inabidi nii kusanye tafadhali umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewakwa urahisiteknolojia ya chanzo huria" ile ni assignment yangu nimepewa na mwalimu tafadhali me ni mwanafunzi najifunza tafadhali [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-82940|&#126;2025-82940]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-82940|talk]]) 19:24, 28 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Uharabu wa dhahiri == Ndugu Riccardo, Kwa heshima na tahadhima, naomba umfungie mtumiaji huyu analeta ukorofi wa wazi kabisa: [[Maalum:Michango/88 konqvista 88|https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/88_konqvista_88]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 8 Julai 2025 (UTC) :Again! :"xX Black Burn Xx" did MAD RVV, in violation of this RULE: :do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Souls_of_Black_Folk&diff=1437178&oldid=1437139 :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Usafirishaji_haramu_wa_binadamu_nchini_Chad&diff=1437179&oldid=1437138 :He is already RVV-ed thoroughly. '''[[Mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|Keith David Williams]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|majadiliano]])''' 08:11, 13 Julai 2025 (UTC) :{{imefanyika}} == [[Maalum:Michango/Maryam_Saleh_Abeid]] == Repeated breaching of [[w:en:Wikipedia:Don't cite Wikipedia on Wikipedia]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Wflgf|Wflgf]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Wflgf|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 16 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 3 days, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-30069-3|&#126;2025-30069-3]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-30069-3|talk]]) 14:19, 30 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 1 month, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sofie_Petersen&diff=1461181&oldid=1461155 REPEATED OFFENSE]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:26, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Lupinga Nyinga}} Ndugu, mimi nashindwa kuelewa ujumbe wako. Wengi mna Kiingereza ngumu kwangu! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:30, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) Simple and plain: Maryam_Saleh_Abeid repeatedly uses WIKIPEDIA as references, she repeats this violation despite of her being blocked twice already. Its time for her permanent block. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:36, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :I think @[[Mtumiaji:Maryam Saleh Abeid|Maryam Saleh Abeid]] didn't understand your statement in english thats why, i also think she doesnt need to be blocked permanent. :I will address this concern to her in swahili, thanks '''[[Mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|Husseyn Issa]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) She even does NOT understand this prohibition included in her "karibu" template. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:46, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == SCANDAL == Tell him something on HIS talk to stop his mindless revert campaigns, his last edits are purely destructive: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/xXBlackburnXx Same with WikiBayer. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25621-8|&#126;2025-25621-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25621-8|talk]]) 09:24, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) :The Temp Account ist a sock from the LTA. [[:m:Special:CentralAuth/Long Term Sexually Abuse]] '''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 10:20, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) What W.B. says about [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-25621-8]] is pure conjecture, self-contradicting, first says with PARTIAL DOUBT "very likely the active polished troll", later calls him some PORN MONGER , i edit from behind Great China Firewall so WTF? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25655-4|&#126;2025-25655-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25655-4|talk]]) 10:31, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Taiwanese Revisionists == Foreign censors falsely insist that CHINA means R.O.C. and not P.R.C. contrary to seat of P.R.C. in United Nations Security Council. They vandalize content and block honest users related to P.R.C. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-29877-5|&#126;2025-29877-5]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-29877-5|talk]]) 10:04, 31 Julai 2025 (UTC) == [[Jose Kaimlett]] HGN == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Quì fa molto caldo, ma andiamo avanti!!! Per favore, potresti dare un'occhiata a questa pagina che ho appena creato? Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto. Se hai bisogno per l'Italiano o il Portoghese, ci sono!!! A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) : Grazie mille!!! Domani celebriamo i dieci anni della dipartita di mio papà Gianpiero (4 agosto, 85 anni); prenderò il Perdono di Assisi. Un forte abbraccio. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Meno male che anche in Italia c'è ancora chi ci crede! Papà riposi in Cristo! Pace anche a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:10, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Devzboi == like [[Majadiliano:Devzboi1]], other [[Majadiliano:Devzboil]] MUST be deleted for real please! First DELETE, second PROTECT! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-32681-1|&#126;2025-32681-1]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-32681-1|talk]]) 11:43, 4 Agosti 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Wito wa kupiga kura kwa ajili ya [[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]] - awe msimamizi wa kusano == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], unaombwa kupiga kura juu ya kumpatia uwezo wa ukabidhi/usimamizi wa kusano katika ukurasa wa [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Msimaizi wa KUSANO - Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]]. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 07:51, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]], sijaelewa kitu kuhusu KUSANO, ila naona utendaji wa Justine una kasoro nyingi bado. Muamue wenyewe. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:56, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Kusano = interface. Ni kama mwonekano wa sura ya Wikipedia. Mfano hizi jumbe za mabadiliko ya karibuni, vungo viungavyo ukurasa huu, michango ya mtumiaji etc. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:21, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-34016-8]] == Dumbo, Pinocchio, Rescuers, etc... {{ping|Muddyb}}, could you add the Hadithi to these pages? Also, what about creating the other Disney movie pages that don't exist yet? Your OWNtalk STILL editprotected. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-34348-8|&#126;2025-34348-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-34348-8|talk]]) 10:13, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Sure. Will do. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 14:15, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) ::{{ping|Muddyb}} When will these pages be made/edited? The ones that need the plots are: * [[Pinocchio (filamu ya 1940)]] * [[Bambi]] * [[The Rescuers]] * [[Home on the Range (filamu ya 2004)]] * [[The Princess and the Frog]] * [[Zootopia]] * [[Moana]] * [[Encanto]] * [[Toy Story]] * [[Monsters, Inc.]] * [[The Incredibles]] * [[Up (filamu)]] * [[Turning Red]] * [[Spies in Disguise]] See [[Kigezo:Katuni za Disney]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-47359-4|&#126;2025-47359-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-47359-4|talk]]) 09:09, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:~2025-47359-4|~2025-47359-4]] May you should contact me direct instead of coming here and ping me from far away. Oh, I know. I hate temp accounts. I did block my page from you though! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:41, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Page Translation Request == hello,sir I am requesting for translation of the article [[Nyanzi Martin Luther.]] into English please,it can either be in simple English Wikipedia or En Wikipedia,sir I kindly request. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-48323-7|&#126;2025-48323-7]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-48323-7|talk]]) 05:08, 29 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Bonaventura wa Barcelona == Caro Riccardo, Grazie mille per aver tradotto l’articolo del [[Bonaventura wa Barcelona|Beato Bonaventura]] in swahili. Sono di Riudoms, la sua città natale, dove abbiamo una grande devozione per il Beato. Sto cercando di ottenere il maggior numero possibile di traduzioni del suo articolo e oggi, dopo aver pubblicato la traduzione in ceco con l’aiuto di un’amica ceca, ho scoperto la vostra traduzione. Grazie infinite. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jordi G|Jordi G]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jordi G|majadiliano]])''' 19:14, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala ya Shule ya Sekondari ya Ufundi Ifunda == Habari ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Nimeona umeweka taarifa juu ya makala tajwa kuwa ni kuhusu sehemu isiyojulikana. Bahati mbaya hizi ni shule chache zenye historia kubwa japo hazijulikani. Kuna haja ya kuziangazia kwa kina zaidi. Amani kwako. '''[[Mtumiaji:Magotech|MagoTech Tanzania]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Magotech|majadiliano]])''' 20:59, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] = [[ALLI TALESI]] = [[Alli Talesi]] = Kijumla makala haina sifa yoyote ya kuwepo kwenye Wikipedia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Reliwei|Reliwei]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Reliwei|majadiliano]])''' 10:52, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] == Please delete all that is listed in [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]]. I do NOT make new pages. I mainly correct after temporary account flood. '''[[Mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|AlexBongo98]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|majadiliano]])''' 12:24, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Greetings from Germany == Hi Riccardo, do you have a minute or two for me? There is a discussion an my talk page with a member of your local community that insists, that I should stop patrolling for vandalism here. Could you please have a look? '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:47, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you for your greetings. I noted your discussion but I haven't answered because I don't understand many technology issues. Please, excuse me and ask Muddyb. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:52, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) ::Thanks for the quick reply! I was a little nervous and worried that global CVUs wouldn't be welcome here. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:55, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == In italiano :-) == Buongiorno Riccardo, avevamo previsto che gli argomenti inclusi nella mozione potessero diventare "un campo di battaglia" per gente da fuori e vandali vari con voglia di provocare. Con un po' di pazienza e la collaborazione degli Steward e dei GS ho fiducia che si possa trovare il modo di gestire anche questo. (Intanto mi chiedo quali orrori ho scritto sulle vostre pagine usando il traduttore automatico.) Grazie per la collaborazione e la pazienza anche per gli orrori di traduzione... Rinnovo l'invito a contattarci in caso di domande o per qualsiasi necessità legata alle linee guida che vi abbiamo chiesto di approfondire. Buona giornata! '''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 11:13, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Civvì}}Non parlavo del tuo messaggio, ma della pagina in esame. Un tale ha già provveduto a inserirvi il template da me proposto e l'ho ringraziato. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:17, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) ::Riccardo io invece ho proprio la certezza che ogni volta che usiamo il traduttore automatico per scrivervi ne escono dei pasticci magari difficili da decifrare. Abbiate pazienza (e se non è troppo lavoro magari sistemate le cose peggiori, ne saremmo davvero grati!). --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 14:56, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == Napendekeza mradi wa lugha ya kiswahili == Habari, nimesoma baadhi ya makala, lakini kwa maoni yangu, kama kungekuwa na mradi wa lugha ya Kiswahili, ingefaa zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Moyojnr}} Sijaelewa. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:02, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) ::In my opinion, if there was a Swahili language project, it would be more useful. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 14:26, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Carlo Acutis]] == Caro Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Io bene. Ho aggiunto una foto della reliquia di san Carlo Acutis. Ti chiedo la gentilezza di tradurre la didascalia, che ho lasciato in Italiano. Grazie mille per il favore, a presto. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 07:36, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) : {{ping|Rei Momo}}Fatto! Prega san Carlo anche per la Tanzania in subbuglio... Pace a tutti! :: Certamente!!! Ho due rosari che mia nipote mi ha portato dalla Tanzania, quando è venuta a fare del volontariato medico dentistico. Clieli hanno dati le suore, ma non ricordo più di quale missione. :: Grazie di tutto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:53, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == Update request == Hello, Riccardo Riccioni. Can you remame [[Kigezo:Quebecor Inc.]] to [[Kigezo:Québecor]]? The spelling of Quebecor was officially changed to Québecor in May 2012, with the French accented version the sole name of the conglomerate since then. Sources: https://financialpost.com/news/quebec-puts-accent-on-linguistic-correctness https://www.ledevoir.com/economie/349655/les-actionnaires-de-quebecor-votent-pour-l-ajout-d-un-accent Yours sincerely, '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 21:53, 10 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you very much. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 20:36, 11 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == [[w:de:Benutzer:Knergy/Tansania-Troll]] == Same as [[Maalum:Michango/JasonCarter2004]], now: *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-37592-11]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41344-29]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41170-85]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41607-52]] HOAX articles again. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokobambo|Kokobambo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokobambo|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala za tafsiri ya kompyuta == Ninafikiria kuanzia Jumanne wiki ijayo ama siku 2 za Krismasi nipambane zaidi kuhakikisha ninaboresha hata ziwe mbegu makala zote zilizopo katika jamii ya makala zenye mashaka ili kuondoa ile tagi ya makala ya kompyuta. Ni bora nizifanye kuwa mbegu kuliko kuwa na matini mengi yasiyoakisi maana. Unaonaje hapo mzee wangu? @Muddyb [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41593-39|&#126;2025-41593-39]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41593-39|talk]]) 13:11, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Sawa kabisa! Tupo pamoja! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:15, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Ahsante sana mzee wangu. Maana nimeona kufuata makala 1000+ tutaharibu ile milistoni inayoweka kule katika mabadiliko ya hivi karibuni. Tungepoteza ile trendi yake. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41584-46|&#126;2025-41584-46]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41584-46|talk]]) 22:17, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Answer == Hello, this has to be a misconception. Yesterday I've reverted quite a lot of edits made by LTA Wikinger, who has been haunting me across wikis for some time. I am an editor from pl.wiki with almost 28000 edits, here you can find some more about me: [[:pl:User:Karol739]]. I'll also left the link to the page about Wikinger and his "work": [[:en:Wikipedia:LTA/Wikinger]]. The user is globally locked by WMF, therefore he doesn't have rights to edit on any wiki, so I've reverted everything he did. I don't know Suahili (at all), so if I broke something while doing it, I'm sorry, I can tidy up the mess I've created by mistake, if that's gonna be helpful for your community. Thanks a lot and best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:09, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) You even do not know where this vandal is, your reverts were mistargeted and misapplied, he whom you search looks [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jamii%3ALugha_za_Kenya&diff=1475849&oldid=1475848 like this], even today. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41724-17|&#126;2025-41724-17]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41724-17|talk]]) 16:20, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Making reports about himself is also the thing which he does often in pl.wiki, so here we go ;) If you want to know more about his behaviour, you can reach me out in [[:pl:Wikipedia:Discord]] and [[Maalum:BaruapepeyaMtumiaji/Karol739]]. Again, if I broke something, that must've been done by accident and I'm sorry again. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:33, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Hi, could you please protect my user talk page for some time? The LTA that we've been talking before has been haunting me for some time on sw.wiki. Thanks in advance, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:07, 29 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Vandal == AbuseLogs shows normal edits, but for vandals is silent: https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:AbuseLog [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-43584-58]] = LitTerA, block immediately! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jojaruba|Jojaruba]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jojaruba|majadiliano]])''' 08:53, 30 Desemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Thou never will stop me == [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Kikoyo]] [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Oscar_Kikoyo]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|Kikoyo Kikoyo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|majadiliano]])''' 10:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Oscar Kikoyo}}, badala ya kunishukuru kwa kuanzisha ukurasa [[Oscar Kikoyo]], je unataka kutunisha misuli dhidi yangu? Mimi natimiza wajibu wangu tu. Sheria ni kwamba kila mtu anaruhusiwa kuwa na akaunti moja tu, na sheria ni msumeno. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please recognize, that the person behind that account is just the same person, which spammed nearly your whole talk-page. Please check your recent changes here for every new account and their language. I can assist you here, but you have the ability to identify a machine-translated text by the LTA which abuses your project as his playground. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:10, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please check RC. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 10:12, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] I don't understand. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:02, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::RC = Recent changes = [[Maalum:MabadalikoyaKaribuni]]. You LTA was vandalizing (including your talk page) with 3 Accounts which needed a block. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 12:04, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] you may clean up [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] after your guest was locked with his accounts. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:55, 15 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Buona Qvaresima == Carissimo pe Riccardo, pace e bene!!! Io mi sto preparando alla Pasqua, penso di servire la messa dai miei Barnabiti a Lodi, alla chiesa di san Francesco. Presto lucrerò la santa indulgenza. Ti chiedo un piccolo favore: potresti aprire, o magari anche solamente tradurmi, la pagina che segue? Si tratta di una grande donna lodigiana che ha fatto tanto bene a Lodi e alle donne lodigiane. Grazie mille di tutto e buona Quaresima ancora!!! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ##################### '''Elena Cazzulani''', conosciuta con il diminutivo di '''Ena''', ([[Lodi]], [[20 Desemba]] [[1920]] - [[Vigevano]], [[23 Juni]] [[2008]]) alikuwa [[mwandishi]] wa [[Italia]]. Il suo salotto letterario è stato un punto di riferimento per tutta la cultura della città di Lodi e della Lombardia per oltre trenta anni. Ha scritto diverse biografie su donne famose della città di Lodi. La sua famiglia ha fondato il ''Collegio Cazzulani''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160827175601/http://www.istitutocazzulani.gov.it/sitovecchio/collegio_cazzulani/storia.html |title=C'era una volta il Collegio |publisher=istitutocazzulani.gov.it |accessdate=10 January 2026}}</ref> L'amminstrazione comunale di Lodi le ha dedicato una Via nel 1914. <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.comune.lodi.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/5907 |title=Intitolate tre nuove vie in zona Codignola |author=Comune di Lodi |date=24 December 2014 |publisher=comune.lodi.it |accessdate=10 January 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref>; <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ilcittadino.it/stories/cultura/lodi-omaggia-sue-figlie-migliori-o_11080_96/ |title=Lodi omaggia le sue figlie migliori |author=Fabio Ravera |date=15 October 2012 |publisher=ilcittadino.it |accessdate=25 February 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref> = Opere di Elena Cazzulani * 1982: ''Cristina di Belgioioso'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1983: ''Il muro sul ponte'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1984: ''Giuseppina Strepponi, biografia'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1985: en col·laboració amb Gilberto Coletto: ''Francesco de Lemene. Poesia e teatro'', Ed. del Campus, Lodi * 1988: ''Il collegio Cazzulani'', Edizioni Lodigraf, Lodi * 1989: ''Maria Hadfield Cosway. Biografia, diari e scritti della fondatrice del collegio delle [[Institut de la Benaventurada Verge Maria|Dame Inglesi]] in Lodi'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1991: ''Il viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1992: ''Carlotta Ferrari da Lodi. Poetessa e musicista'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1993: ''Ritorno al viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L'Immagine, Lodi * 1996: ''Il cielo comincia dal suolo'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi = Bibliografia * <Ercole Ongaro, ''Il Lodigiano nel Novecento: la cultura'', Milano, Franco Angeli, 2006 {{ISBN | 978-88-464-7142-0}} = Marejeo <references /> {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2008]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] ######################## :{{ping|Rei Momo}}. Volentieri. Naturalmente la via le è stata dedicata nel 2014, non prima della nascita! Buona Quaresima in pace! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:07, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Sììììììììììììì, hai ragione, sono un po' addormentato!!! Ti aiuterò in Francese e Portoghese. Grazie mille ancora. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 11:11, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto!!! Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) == Usahihi wa neno == Habari boss,nimeona umeweka jamii ya Che Zahara,sasa naomba kufahamu usahihi ni upi Wanaharakati wa Singapuri au Wanaharakati wa Singapore?Singapuri ni kiswahili cha Singapore,naomba unielimishe hapo '''[[Mtumiaji:Bycashtz|Bycashtz]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Bycashtz|majadiliano]])''' 18:23, 22 Machi 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Bycashtz}}, kama ulivyosema Singapuri ni Singapore kwa kufuata matamshi yake ilivyo kawaida ya Kiswahili. Lakini shida yetu katika Wikipedia hii ni kwamba tumeshindwa kukubaliana kuhusu majina ya nchi mbalimbali: tufuate tahajia ya Kiingereza iliyozoeleka au matamshi yake au jina lililotoholewa zaidi au...? Hivyo jamii zina utata: nyingine zinatumia Kodivaa, nyingine Cote d'Ivoire, nyingine Ivory Coast... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:41, 24 Machi 2026 (UTC) == NV == [[Maalum:Michango/NATHAN_VERITA$]] = [[Maalum:Michango/Nathan_Veritas]] - destruction impertinente, utilisateur interdit. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-19674-88|&#126;2026-19674-88]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-19674-88|talk]]) 11:23, 30 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Block request == Would you please block @[[User:Gravity Fa11s]] urgently. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:19, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) :I have blocked him, but now he go on. I don't know how. What can I do more? Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:20, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) ::Most probably he is using a VPN , Now this will require Meta-Wiki intervention/ Small-Wiki Monitoring Team (SWMT). [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:27, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) Already under GLOBE BAN-ana! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-20430-50|&#126;2026-20430-50]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-20430-50|talk]]) 07:51, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) == You may be an eligible candidate for the U4C election == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Greetings, The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] seeks candidates for the 2026 election. The U4C is the global committee responsible for overseeing enforcement of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]]. Elections are held annually, if elected a committee member serves for two years. This year the U4C requires candidates to hold administrator rights on at least one wiki, which is why you are being contacted as you appear to hold this right. There are other requirements, such as candidates must be at least 18 years old and may not be employed by the Wikimedia Foundation or other related chapters and affiliates. You can find more information in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026#Call_for_Candidates|call for candidates on Meta-wiki]]. Additionally, the committee's working language is English; some ability to communicate in English is required. The election opens on 18 May, if you are eligible and interested you have until 10 May to submit your candidacy. There will be a week in between for candidates to answer questions from the community. Voting takes place privately in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/SecurePoll|SecurePoll]], successful candidates must receive at least 60% support. More information is available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|the 2026 Elections page]], including timelines and other candidacy information. If you read over the material and consider yourself qualified, please consider submitting your name to run for the committee. If you think someone else in your community might be interested and qualified, please encourage them to run. In partnership with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 28 Aprili 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/test&oldid=30472482 --> == Bot == Hey! If there's any task you have in mind that requires mass edit and would best be performed by a bot, Please feel free to inform me or if in future you encounter/have that task in mind also don't hesitate to inform me! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:11, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Yes, my friend {{ping|Gayle157}}! I need to add more links in all saints'pages (section: Tazama pia). It may be ease to you by substituting everywhere <nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]]</nowiki>" with "<nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]]</nowiki>" The exceptions are only 1 or 2. I'll provide for them afterward. Thank you very much! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Thanks i'm gonna work on it, But for Clarification when substituting, Should [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] remain, Or should be completely substituted for the new categories. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:02, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::{{ping|Gayle157}} Yes, let you substitute it, because it is included in the larger text. Thanks again! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:04, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::One more thing! You mentioned "I need to add more links in '''all saints'pages"''' , Which pages are this? Are they in a category, Or is the bot going to do a deep search in all pages? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:14, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::::{{ping|Gayle157}} We need to substitute everywhere. Of course, all such pages are included in the <nowiki>[[jamii:Watakatifu Wakristo]]</nowiki> but some saints are included in more than one category, e.g. <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki> and also <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Ufaransa]]</nowiki>, <nowiki>[[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]]</nowiki> etc. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:37, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::::Okay , Got it , I'm gonna work on it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:06, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Mradi wa Nchi == Kumekuwa na migogoro mingi kuhusu majina ya makala za nchi katika Wikipedia, lakini bado hakujawahi kuwa na mjadala wa kina wa kutatua suala hilo. Kuna mradi wa [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]] chini ya [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi]] unaolenga kushughulikia tatizo hili, lakini kufanikisha hilo kunahitaji uhamasishaji na ushiriki mkubwa zaidi wa jamii. Hivyo basi, nawaomba mshiriki katika kusaidia kutatua migogoro hii ya majina; iwe unaunga mkono au unapinga pendekezo lolote, tafadhali toa maoni na mawazo yako. Baadhi ya mapendekezo yanayoweza kuhitaji mjadala mdogo kabla ya kuidhinishwa ni pamoja na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea]] na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea Bisau]], na unaweza kuanza kushiriki huko. Ikiwa una maoni au mapendekezo mengine yoyote, tafadhali nijulishe. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 05:14, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, kweli suala la majina ya nchi ni muhimu na la muda mrefu. Tuliwahi kulijadili kidogokidogo bila kufikia mwafaka. Pengine tungehitaji kukutana uso kwa uso wengi wetu. Majina mengine yanayopendekezwa na kamusi hayatumiki katika uhalisia wa maisha. Kwa mfano sasa hivi nimemuuliza mfanyakazi kama aliwahi kusikia jina Gine. Jibu lake ni hapana. Nilipomuuliza kuhusu Guinea akajibu ndiyo. Pengine tumezoea zaidi majina ya Kiingereza au ya asili. Kila kesi ni ya pekee. Naomba tushirikishe tena wakabidhi wote, la sivyo tutakuwa na kazi kubwa baadaye kurekebisha makala nyingi. Asante kwa juhudi zako. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:13, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::Yes, the central issue still remains: ::'''Who or what should determine the naming of country articles on Swahili Wikipedia?''' ''Should it be the Kamusi, common everyday usage, linguistic scholars, or reliable published sources?'' ::</br> ::Each of these approaches has its own shortcomings. In many cases, Kamusi terms appear too vague and sometimes fail to reflect the native pronunciation or linguistic character of the original names. At the same time, everyday usage has been heavily influenced by English, which has significantly affected the originality and authenticity of Kiswahili naming conventions. ::</br> ::Historically, many modern countries were either unknown to Swahili speakers or did not yet exist in their present form. Because of this, English names were often adopted to fill that linguistic gap. Later, Kamusi attempted to provide Kiswahili alternatives, but some of those adaptations also moved away from both the native pronunciation and natural Kiswahili phonetics. ::</br> ::Personally, I do not believe that either approach is entirely sufficient, especially when it comes to relying solely on common usage. Many names currently in use are borrowed directly from English without proper adaptation to Kiswahili grammar, spelling patterns, or pronunciation. As a result, they often feel linguistically inconsistent and lacking in Kiswahili originality. ::For that reason, I believe every editor should have a voice in these discussions. Decisions of this nature should not depend only on habit or repetition, but also on linguistic consistency, phonetics, reliable sourcing, and community consensus. ::So far, meaningful discussions on this issue have largely stagnated, and little progress has been made toward establishing a clear and consistent standard. ::</br> ::That is why I believe individual effort and active participation from editors are now more important than ever if we truly want to address this matter properly. ::Thanks; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:56, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} nimesoma alivyoandika {{ping|Muddyb}} kwamba afadhali tufuate kamusi. Hoja zako zinanivutia zaidi kuliko kufuata kamusi, pia kwa sababu kamusi zinatofautiana. Kwa mfano, [[Kamusi Kuu ya Kiswahili|KKK]] inapendekeza: Gine, Ginebisau na Gineikweta. Shida yetu ni kwamba wengi hawajali sana mambo ya Wikipedia kama hakuna tuzo kutoka Wikimedia... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:35, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) == InternetArchiveBot == Hey! I noticed that some links tagged as dead by [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] are actually still working. For example, this URL in the Senegal article is still live: https://www.bouelmogdad.com/en/history/ . There seem to be several other similar cases as well, so I’d appreciate it if these links could be double-checked before removal. Thanks! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 04:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Thank you, {{ping|Gayle157}}, for this information. I think the first thing to do is to inform the bot's responsible. On my side I'll leave all dead links, because deleting them is not a must. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:06, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Unaweza kuwa na haki ya kupiga kura katika uchaguzi wa U4C == <section begin="announcement-content" /> Nakutumia ujumbe huu kwa kuwa ulipiga kura katika uchaguzi uliopita uliohusu [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|halmashauri ya kuratibu kanuni za mwenendo duniani (U4C)]]. Unaweza kuwa na ushtahiki wa kupiga kura katika uchaguzi wa U4C unao endelea hivi sasa na utatamatika 2 Juni 2026. Unaeza pata maarifa kuhusu wagombeaji na uchaguzi katika [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|ukurasa wa uchaguzi ulio kwenye Meta]] na pia ya fursa kupata kura yako. Ushiriki wako katika uchaguzi huu ni muhimu kwa maana una athiri uwongozi wa jamii za Wikipedia, na muda uliotumia kusoma kuhusu wagombeaji na kupiga kura unathaminiwa. -- Kwa ushirikiano na U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]])<section end="announcement-content" /> [[m:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 16:35, 20 Mei 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/test&oldid=30569740 --> == Kiswahili == Hello. I'm looking for Swahili translation of descriptions of a few items for Wikidata. Would you help? '''[[Mtumiaji:Eurohunter|Eurohunter]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Eurohunter|majadiliano]])''' 18:55, 21 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Yes, {{ping|Eurohunter}} if only a few. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:33, 22 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Visual editor katika miradi ya wiki == Habari ndugu {{PAGENAME}}, Natumai u mzima. Naomba nafasi yako kidogo utupe mkono katika kuboresha mifumo yetu ya kiufundi hapa Swahili Wikipedia. Nimeanzisha ombi kule Phabricator ili watuwezeshe kutumia VisualEditor (Mhariri Unaoonekana) kwenye kurasa za miradi na kampeni zetu (`Wikipedia:Namespace`), jambo ambalo litatupunguzia sana mzigo wa kutumia Wiki markup ngumu wakati wa kuandaa warsha, mashindano, au majedwali ya miradi. Ili mafundi wa Wikimedia Foundation wawishe mfumo huu, wanahitaji kuona maridhiano na kura za wanajumuia wetu. Tafadhali naomba upitie hapa katika ukurasa wa Jumuiya kutoa kura yako ya Kuunga Mkono au maoni yako: 👉 [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya#Ombi la kuwezesha VisualEditor kwenye kurasa za mradi (Wikipedia Namespace)|Bofya hapa kushiriki na kupiga kura]] Mchango wako wa sekunde chache utasaidia sana kurahisisha kazi ya waratibu na wahariri wote wa jumuia yetu. Shukrani sana. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:17, 24 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Yahusu rasumu ya makala ya Innocent Manda == Habari ndugu Riccardo, Nimeona umefuta makala ya Innocent Manda leo kwa sababu ya kuonekana kama tangazo binafsi, naelewa na kuheshimu uamuzi huo kwa sababu tunatakiwa kulinda Swahili Wikipedia na kuhakikisha haina matangazo ya biashara. Hata hivyo lengo la makaya yale halikuwa promotion, nimeamua kuchukua maandishi yale na kuyafanyia marekebisho makubwa kwenye uwanja wangu wa majaribio/sandbox environment ili yaweze kufuata miongozo ya kamusi/wikipedia [[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar/Uwanja wa majaribio]] Nimeondoa nukuu zote za manono yanayosomeka kama promo na badala yake nikaweka ukweli halisi kuhusu WebYetu, Tuzo na kuweka refersnces na citations. Naomba iotazame na uniambie moja kwa moja kama kuna sehemu bado haijakaa sawa na inatakiwa kubadilishwa nini ili tuweze kuchapisha bila shida yoyote nadala ya kufutwa, asante sana mkuu '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 17:51, 12 Juni 2026 (UTC) :{{ping|Mc dangote carsar}} Mimi nimeshamaliza kazi yangu. Kama haikuridhishi, naomba umshirikishe sysop mwingine. Tuko wengi. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:51, 13 Juni 2026 (UTC) == EACLC == Mkuu, naomba uipitie hii kama iko sawa ili tuweze kuihamisha Kuanzisha Mtumiaji:East Africa Commercial and Logistics Centre (EACLC) [[Kuanzisha Mtumiaji:East Africa Commercial and Logistics Centre (EACLC)]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 08:27, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) :Kwa jumla ni sawa, ila jamii. Ukihamisha makala usisahau kuondoa "Kuanzisha Mtumiaji" katika kichwa. Amani kwako. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:39, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) ::Shukran mkuu, Amani kwako pia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 08:42, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) == Un bollente abbraccio italiano == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace!!! Quì, in diocesi di Lodi, siamo come all'Equatore, alle 8,00 del mattino ci sono già 30 gradi. Ti chiedo un piccolo favor: ho aperto [[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo/Sandbox 1|questa Sandobox]]: Pino era un grande personaggio che ci ha lasciato nel 2023, e vorrei farlo conoscere a tutti, mi aiuteresti, per favore? Era giornalista e sidacalista cattolico molto conosciuto. Ti chiedo di dargli un'occiata, la traduzione è dall'Inglese, e se volessi, apri pure la pagina a tuo nome. Grazie mille e un caro saluto, a presto. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:40, 29 Juni 2026 (UTC) :Ciao {{ping|Rei Momo}}. Noi siamo al fresco. Le date di nascita e morte non corrispondono proprio... Pace a te! '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:05, 29 Juni 2026 (UTC) :: Fattoooooo, corrette!!! Puoi pubblicarla senza problemi, grazie mille e Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:15, 30 Juni 2026 (UTC) ::: Grazie milleeeee!!! Devo capire su cosa cliccare per "convertirla da Sandox a Pagina", ma credo di riuscirci!!! ::: Grazie ancora di tutto, a preso '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 11:16, 30 Juni 2026 (UTC) == Ombi la kuunga mkono mradi wa makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (WMF Rapid Fund) == Habari ndugu {{PAGENAME}}, Natumai u mzima. Naomba nafasi yako kidogo utupe mkono katika kufanikisha mradi mpya wa maudhui hapa Swahili Wikipedia. Nimeanzisha wazo la mradi kule Jumuiya ili kuomba ruzuku ya Rapid Fund kutoka Wikimedia Foundation (WMF). Lengo ni kuandaa warsha (workshop) na mashindano ya uandishi (Edit-a-thon) yatakayolenga kuziba pengo kubwa la makala za filamu na waigizaji wa Asia (hususan C-Dramas na K-Dramas), mada ambazo zina wasomaji wengi sana Afrika Mashariki lakini hazina maudhui ya kutosha kwa Kiswahili. Ili jopo la ruzuku la WMF lipitishe maombi haya ya fedha, wanahitaji kuona maridhiano (consensus) na kuungwa mkono na wanajumuia wetu wa Wikipedia ya Kiswahili. Tafhdali naomba upitie hapa katika ukurasa wa Jumuiya kutoa kura yako ya Kuunga Mkono au maoni yako: 👉 [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya#Wazo la Mradi: Kuongeza Makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (C-Dramas & K-Dramas)|Bofya hapa kushiriki na kuunga mkono]] Mchango wako wa sekunde chache utasaidia sana kuleta rasilimali zitakazokuza jamii yetu na kuongeza wahariri wapya. Shukrani sana. — '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 10:05, 18 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) == Ladygoody == Hi Riccardo, I see that you've dealt with this user before on [[User talk:Ladygoody|their talk page]]. I'm concerned that they're mass-creating unattributed unreferenced machine translations from the English Wikipedia, many of which are of articles from the category for [[:en:Category:Tulane University alumni|Tulane University alumni]]. I noticed this because it came to my attention that an article here, [[Tony Jones]], appears to be a translation of an article I just worked on, [[:en:Tony Jones (administrator)]], per Google-translating the Swahili page. I don't speak Swahili so I'll leave this with you, but I don't feel like dignifying the new page with a Wikidata connection to the English one. In case you don't know, [[Special:Nuke/Ladygoody]] will help you delete all their pages at once, in case you want to go down that route, but it will only work for a short time (I believe 30 days, but perhaps 90). '''[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Graham87|majadiliano]])''' 13:03, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :The edit filter won't let me fix my link above to the category, so let's try this: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Tulane_University_alumni] '''[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Graham87|majadiliano]])''' 13:07, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]]. Yes, that user has problems. Yesterday too I spoke about it to @[[user:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]]. I also saw that that user produceS many pages about Tulane university alumni. But the pages are not so bad for our little Wiki. Let us insist that he/she insert a few references in each page, instead of delete all of them. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:57, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Funny enough she was trying to school me on a matter that I'm already dived in fully. Ni maajabu. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 17:44, 22 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) == [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi]] == Hello! I noticed you recently moved the page Eire to Irelandi (I'm sure you had a reason behind it) and I was just curious about the reasoning behind the change. I had understood Irelandi to be an Anglicised term. I also noticed the use of Eire in other pages, such as [[Kieire]] and [[Bahari ya Eire]], so I was wondering whether the change would also affect those pages. Based on my understanding Eire or Ayalandi is a more suitable; If Native Speakers use Irelandi this should be used as an alternative name in the lead page but not for name page Thanks! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 05:33, 30 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :Asante kwa umakini wako. Bahati mbaya sysops wetu wengi hawajali suala hilo. Nilijaribu kulijadili mara kadhaa, lakini bure. Basi, mwezi uliopita nilikuwa ninapanga upya jamii za Eire/Ireland nikakuta dabo mbalimbali, k.mf. wachezaji mpira wa Ireland na wachezaji mpira wa Eire. Tutaendelea hivi mpaka lini? Uhindi na India, Uchina na China n.k.? Ukiangalia vizuri kurasa mbalimbali zinazotumia Eire ziliandikwa na mimi. Naona ni jina rahisi kwa Waswahili na ni la lugha asili ya wenyeji wa nchi ile. Hata jina la Kiingereza Ire-Land linatoka huko. Lakini nimegundua kwamba Tanzania hakuna anayeelewa Eire ni kitu gani. Sanasana wengine wanatumia Ueire. Kumbe wengi wanaelewa Irelandi kama wanavyofundishwa shuleni. Wachache wanaozungumza vizuri Kiingereza wanaelewa pia Ayalandi. Muhimu zaidi, nimeangalia kamusi 3 tofauti na zote zinataja nchi hiyo kwanza kama Irelandi, pili kama Ayalandi. Hivyo nimeamua kukubali hali halisi. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:44, 1 Novemba 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Naam, nimekuwa nikizungumzia suala hili mara kadhaa na watu mbalimbali akiwemo wewe na Muddyb kuhusu mada ya matumizi ya majina ya Lugha asilia dhidi ya majina yanayotumika katika Kamusi au tovuti. ::</br> ::Nakumbuka mjadala wetu wa hivi karibuni ambao pia wewe ulishiriki tulikubaliana kutumia majina yanayotokana na Kamusi kama majina ya kurasa kwa madhumuni ya kiensaiklopaedia au urasmi huku majina ya Lugha Asilia yakibaki kama majina mbadala katika utangulizi wa makala. ::</br> ::Ikiwa tutaamua kutumia majina yanayotumiwa na wazungumzaji wenyewe wa lugha husika, basi '''tunapaswa kutumia utaratibu huo kwa uthabiti katika makala zetu zote''' badala ya kuutumia katika baadhi ya makala pekee. ::</br> ::Vivyo hivyo, ikiwa tutaamua kufuata majina yaliyo katika Kamusi na vyanzo vingine, tunapaswa kutumia utaratibu huo kwa uthabiti katika makala zetu zote pia. ::</br> ::Kwa hiyo, kwa kuzingatia makubaliano yetu ya mwisho, ikiwa nakumbuka vizuri! ::</br> ::Ikiwa Kamusi inatumia jina '''Irelandi''', basi tutumie jina hilo kwa makala zote husika na kutoa rejeo rasmi la chanzo (si ulazima wa kuweka URL; kunukuu kitabu chenyewe kunatosha). Tunapaswa kufanya vivyo hivyo kwa majina mengine katika mijadala ijayo ili kuepuka kurudia mabishano haya. ::</br> ::Kwa mtazamo wangu ''binafsi'', ningependelea kutumia majina yanayoungwa mkono na vyanzo, vikiwemo Kamusi, kama majina ya kurasa, huku majina mbadala yakiwekwa katika utangulizi wa makala. ::</br> ::Muddyb alitakiwa kupakia majina kutoka katika matoleo mbalimbali ya Kamusi, lakini hatimaye mjadala huo ulisimama . ::</br> ::Hata hivyo, huu ni mtazamo wangu binafsi tu wala si tafsiri ya mwisho ya sera wala msimamo rasmi kuhusu utekelezaji wake. ::</br> ::Aisee, Kwenye tovuti ukitafuta jina lolote la Ireland (Eire, Ayalandi, Irelandi) zitakuleta tu Kwenye makala husika ::Na '''Je, Unaunga upande gani''' [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 17:56, 1 Novemba 2026 (UTC) :::@[[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo]] :::You didn't give your response? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:44, 9 Novemba 2026 (UTC) ck8yvwixluejj8q4v6q4am2y7wn0jvi 1616291 1616284 2026-11-09T14:53:38Z Gayle157 73366 Clarify 1616291 wikitext text/x-wiki {{archive box collapsible| *[[User:Riccardo Riccioni/Archive 1|Januri 2008 — Juni 9, 2024]] }} ==Fransisko wa Asizi== Riccardo, salam. Nd. Riccardo, ile makala ya Fransisko wa Asizi, umeandika safi sana na inaeleweka. Lakini je vipi kuhusu mwaka aliozaliwa huyu bwana unaujua? Natumai utakuwa umeitafsiri kutoka wiki zingine ama sivyo? Natumai ndivyo!! Basi kama utaweza kuandika mwanzo kabisa mwaka aliozaliwa itakuwa bora zaidi. Labada nikupe mfano mdogo: '''Fransisko wa Asizi''' (tarehe na mwaka aliozaliwa) alikuwa mtakatifu kutoka nchini Italia. Asizi alizaliwa katika mkoa wa Umbria, wilaya ya Perugia, Italia.... Kisha unaweka kama ndugu na mambo mengine!! Haya basi kama hujaelewa labda umwulize Kipala atakupa habari zaidi!! Kingine usisahau kuweka InterWiki katika makala yako kama ipo katika wiki zingine-'''[[w:it:Francesco d'Assisi]]''' (sijui kwa lugha ya Kitaliano wanahitaje) lakini inategemea na lugha vyovyote vile inaswihi. Kingine kuweka vichwa katika makala, hili nenda kaangalie makala yako utaona nimefanya vipi mpaka kimekuja kichwa cha habari-[[Fransisko wa Asizi]]. Sina mengi na nakutakia kheri ya mwaka mpya na furaha tele moyoni!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:08, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) Kuna kitu nimesahau kukueleza. Kuweka jamii au category katika makala, mfano: '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki>''' au '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu]]</nowiki>''' na nyingine ya mwaka aliozaliwa -unaweka mabano kama hayo kisha unaadika (Waliozaliwa 19 na...) kama kafa unaandika Waliofariki (mwaka aliokufa). Natumai utakuwa umeelewa!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:20, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) == Inquiry == Hello Riccardo. I've seen in article's history (Tafsiri ya Vishazi na Virai ...) that you removed the image that goes with the article. I thought it's a good Wikipedia practice to communicate with you to inquire for the reason. '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 18:03, 8 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Yes, it's a good practice. The reason is that the image was not more visible. I don't know why, but if you can restore its visibility, let you do. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 04:56, 9 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[:File:Sumbawan languages.png]] == Hi Ricardo! helped me to add this Linguistic map of the Sumbawa language to Wikipedia English for the Sumbawa language thanks. [[File:Sumbawan languages.png|thumb|Areas where Sumbawa language is spoken]] [[Maalum:Michango/140.213.127.134|140.213.127.134]] 16:51, 15 Juni 2024 (UTC) Why don't you yourself add it? I see there a editing war... Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:21, 16 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ha ha ha h aha... Umeona siwe tabu. Dah! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 10:00, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[Wikipedia:Makala_za_msingi/Sanaa]] == Ndugu [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Unadhani una muda wa kupitia makala za msingi? Pengine ukatafsiri vichwa vya makala? Nitaangalia namna ya kujaza makala hayo. Lakini nitahakikisha yanakuwemo humu. Unisamehe sana kwa usumbufu. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 09:59, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ndugu, kazi hiyo ni kubwa sana, ila bahati nzuri tulikwishafanya mimi na marehemu wetu mpenzi Kipala. Tazama: [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi 1000 - orodha ya awali iliyopanuliwa]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo/Zote 1000]]. Sijui kwa nini wanaoandaa edithatons wanaelekeza wahariri wapya kuandika makala juu ya watu wasiojulikana sana au ni maarufu kwa ushoga wao badala ya kutunga kurasa hizi za msingi... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Unisamehe kwa kutunza kumbukumbu zako nje ya mfuko wa majadiliano == Ndugu Riccardo, Kama umetambua hivi sasa majadiliano yako yanaonekana kiduchu sana. Nimeyahifadhi katika nyaraka zako kwa vile ni muhimu sana ziwepo. Pia unisamehe kwa kuja nyumbani na kuvunja vitu pasipo-adabu! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 07:43, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) No problem! Tuko pamoja. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Pendekezo la kuondoa wakabidhi == Ndugu Riccardo, Kuna pendekezo hapa. Naomba upige kura; https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Pendekezo_la_kuondoa_WAKABIDHI_wasio_hai Amani kwako. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 06:11, 8 Julai 2024 (UTC) == Deleting files == Hello! I can't find the administrators notice board so I write to you because you are the most active admin. All files need a valid license and I noticed that a number of files on [[Maalum:FailiZisizotumika]] does not have a valid license. Some have been nominated for deletion and can be seen in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. Perhaps you can have a look and delete the files? The files in [[:Jamii:NowCommons]] can most likely also be deleted. Also GFDL is not a good license for media files so perhaps you can remove it from [[MediaWiki:Licenses]]? --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 17:45, 17 Agosti 2024 (UTC) Please do NOT use page blanking as deletion replacement, but please always DELETE for real. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 13:06, 30 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Ahsante sana bwana Riccardo == '''Kiongozi''', nimefurahishwa sana na marekebisho ya kiufundi uliyoyafanya kwenye makala ya changamoto za Kiswahili. ''Aluta continua.'' Idumu Wikipidia ya Kiswahili''.'' '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 16:56, 30 Agosti 2024 (UTC) ==Childbirth== Does SW WP not have an article on childbirth?[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34581#sitelinks-wikipedia]. Not clear why this one was removed?[https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuzaa&action=history] [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 07:08, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :Dear doctor, as you know from the past, the translations you promote have very problems, starting from the titles. We had an article about generation, but not about human childbirth. Now I have transferred your page on kuzaa to a new one about [[kujifungua]], that is human childbirth. No more. We are trying to accept your contributions, though recurrent mistakes, e.g. many links in the text redirecting to English title not existing in Sw Wiki, or missing categories below. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:51, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::Thank you for being willing to collaborate. I am of course working with volunteers and introducing them to Wikipedia. While they are generally language experts / translators they are not Wikipedia experts. ::We can put all articles translated into [[Jamii:Afya]]/[[Jamii:Madawa]] automatically if that would help. Have added attribution to Kujifungua. ::What do you mean by "many links in the text redirecting to English title". The software should automatically be substituting EN link with SW links and if it is not I can file a bug report. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:16, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::Software is a machine... I found such wrong links in your articles, though I had not time to correct all of them. Peace to you, doctor! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Okay found the link issue... Will see what is happening and what we can do to prevent it going forwards. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:31, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::::E.G. link to [[affect (psychology)]] in the first text of the now redirected Ugonjwa wa kutotulia kihisia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:34, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::::Thank you for all your help. We will continue to work on improving our efforts. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 10:14, 9 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Padre Giovanni Losi == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace! Come stai? Io abbastanza bene!!! A dine mese avremo un nuovo parroco, don Andrea Legranzini, proveniente da Boffalora d'Adda. Lo aspettiamo felici!!! Ti chiedo, per favore, un piccolo favore, se potessi aprirmi questa piccola pagina in Swahili. Ri invio una bozza: <nowiki>[[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' (amezaliwa [[Caselle Landi]], 29 November 1838 – 27 December 1882) ni alikuwa kasisi wa Kiitaliano na mmisionari [[Kanisa Katoliki|Mkatoliki]] nchini [[Italia]]. Alipewa upadre mwaka 1862, mwaka 1872 alikwenda Sudan pamoja na Daniele Comboni, hadi El-Obeid.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> aliandika, pamoja na Padre Bonomi, katekisimu na kamusi ya lugha ya Kinubi.<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya kifo cha Comboni mnamo 1881, alikua mrithi wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> La traduzuione sarebbe: Ordinato sacerdote nel 1862, nel 1872 andò in Sudan con daniele Comboni, a El-Obeid. ha scitto, con padre Bonomi, un catechismo e un dizionario della lingua Nubiana. Alla morte di Comboni, nel 1881, è diventato il suo successore fino al 1882, anno della sua morte. Grzie di tutto quello che fai per me. Buon fine settimana!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:05, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Sarebbe così: [[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' ([[Caselle Landi]], [[29 Novemba]] [[1838]] – [[27 Desemba]] [[1882]]) alikuwa [[kasisi]] na [[mmisionari]] wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kutoka [[Italia]]. Baada ya kupewa [[upadirisho]] [[mwaka]] [[1862]], mwaka [[1872]] pamoja na [[Daniele Comboni]] alikwenda [[Sudan]], hadi [[El-Obeid]].<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> Huko aliandika, pamoja na padre Bonomi, [[katekisimu]] na [[kamusi]] ya [[lugha]] ya [[Kinubi]].<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya [[kifo]] cha Comboni mnamo [[1881]], alikua [[mrithi]] wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> </nowiki> ===Tanbihi=== {{Reflist}} ===Viungo vya nje=== * [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giovanni-losi_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ ''Dizionario biografico degli italiani''] <nowiki>{{Mbegu-Mkristo}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Losi, Giovanni}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1838]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1882]] [[Jamii:watu wa Italia]]</nowiki> '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == [[Giovanni Losi]] == Grazie di tutto, per il gradissimo aiuto!!! Che padre Losi interceda per tutti noi!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 06:35, 18 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Grazie di tutto, Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 20:40, 19 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ==Wikidata links== Hey Riccardo... The SW Mpox article was linked to the outbreak[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q112070734&diff=2254757978&oldid=2234414990] rather then the disease itself.[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q382370&diff=2254758018&oldid=2254610542] Have fixed. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 17:20, 30 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Request == Can you please take a look at [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]? Thanks, '''[[Mtumiaji:TenWhile6|TenWhile6]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:TenWhile6|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 24 Oktoba 2024 (UTC) == Redirect == [[mwandiko]] is nothing but redirect to [[maandishi]]. Missing content exists in [[w:it:jod]] [[w:it:sho (lettera)]] @ [[w:it:Template:Alfabeto_greco_navbox]]. Please import it here, thank you. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-8390|&#126;2024-8390]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-8390|talk]]) 17:32, 3 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :I wonder if you know the meaning of both articles. They are not the same as you claimed. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:01, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::Dear Muddy, thanks. As usual, they don't know our language. All the same, I have changed the redirect to a full article about "handwriting". Peace to both of you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:21, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :::Ajabu kabisa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 05:53, 10 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::::FYI: both Greek letters are already here in Kiswahili, but need to get missing content from Italian articles into Kiswahili ones. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25812|&#126;2024-25812]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25812|talk]]) 14:04, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Malicious foreign patrollers == They tend to mess anonymous users, they are worse than blatant vandals. Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363270&oldid=1344998 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363448&oldid=1363308 [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-12800|&#126;2024-12800]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-12800|talk]]) 14:58, 13 Novemba 2024 (UTC) Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933633&oldid=933629 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933628&oldid=933625 PATROLLER twice vandalizes correct IP's correct repair of redirect which requires REDIRECT word to function properly. FYI: ALREADY banned permanently. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-15320|&#126;2024-15320]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-15320|talk]]) 17:15, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hey Riccardo, I'm seeing that you blocked [[Mtumiaji:Pmlineditor|Pmlineditor]] in response to this message. Pmlineditor is a former steward who has not edited any Wikimedia project in ~3 years, and the linked edits were from 2014. While it doesn't have any practical effect (since Pmlineditor has retired) I'd ask that you unblock their account. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:EPIC|EPIC]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:EPIC|majadiliano]])''' 22:33, 20 Novemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kujifunza_kwa_mashine&diff=1370974&oldid=1370973 Joke edits] done back and forth, another example of foreigner who even does not know Kiswahili nor content layout itself. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24650|&#126;2024-24650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24650|talk]]) 09:40, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Borhan / Tanbiruzzaman appear to be mutual sock puppets, both are from Bengal Wikipedia and both are doing troubles here. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24315|&#126;2024-24315]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24315|talk]]) 14:57, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Enough is Enough! [[Maalum:Michango/HakanIST]] + [[Maalum:Michango/Borhan]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Talman Talman|Talman Talman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Talman Talman|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mapenzi_ya_jinsia_moja&diff=1328553&oldid=1327815 This alone] shows what is worth dependence upon not so own hosting infrastructure. It is peak of this foreign intervention scandal, as of 2024 year. We must not bow to this all, never! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30687|&#126;2024-30687]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30687|talk]]) 17:58, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) What a utter nonsense! Patroller today again reverts perfectly GOOD edits like this: [[Maalum:Michango/WikiBayer]] while REAL vandalism like this: [[Maalum:Michango/Marcleonard_Galus]] and this [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-31972]] completely escapes their attention. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) '''You''' should undelete them all. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=delete&user=LR0725 Mass Article Deletion] with impunity by external interventionists is '''UNWANTED''' here. '''You''' improved them all already. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31475|&#126;2024-31475]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31475|talk]]) 12:50, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [[Maalum:Michango/Ternera]] - nonsense edit warring against [[w:en:Wikipedia:Edit_warring#The_three-revert_rule]] despite of correct header edits from us. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 17:06, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) R.R. don't be shy, show this RED ATHEIST place in a row, simply because he administratively harasses INNOCENT USERS: http://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu/1234qwer1234qwer4 Really, he is petty global admin-snitch who on META tells around the clock that those are norse breiviks, or similar ALIKES! 10:38, 22 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Infoboxes == Do you know any Wikipedian who could fix "infobox drug" and "infobox birth control" so those en.wikipedia.org infoboxes also work on sw.wikipedia.org? Thanks. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lucas559|majadiliano]])''' 21:13, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :No, but let you ask [[mtumiaji:Jadnapac|Jadnapac]]. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 19 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hi [[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]]! I'm always happy to help bring templates to the Swahili Wikipedia, but I have to leave the translations to others at the moment. Let me know if you need help doing the former ''[[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rich Farmbrough|Rich Farmbrough]]'' , <small>22:12, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC).</small><br /> == Eternal page protections == Even in bigger Wikipedias pages are typically protected for finite time at most. I feel that eternal time is too excessive, and offenders are typically doing disruption for no longer than one year. Can you shorten all these [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=protect&user=Kipala&limit=500 eternal page protections] to at least one year? As for now, all related offenders are long gone, and honest "temporary accounts" are unable to edit at all. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:09, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It's a very long list and needs time to shorten their protection. Very badly, the one who used to eternally protect those pages has died. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:22, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::So at least can you NOW unprotect [[Digamma]] and [[Pai (herufi)]] for now? None of other Greek letters including those protected ones, were ever vandalized at all since years. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:24, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == [[w:it:Wikipedia:Verificabilità#Fonti_dubbie]] == Per un'enciclopedia, le fonti dovrebbero essere indiscutibili. '''Un'enciclopedia non è una fonte primaria''': i suoi autori non conducono interviste né compiono ricerche originali. Dunque, qualunque cosa sia inclusa in Wikipedia dovrebbe essere già stata trattata in trascrizioni, ricerche, studi o reportage altrui che abbiano possibilmente goduto di considerazione a livello accademico e/o internazionale. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25658|&#126;2024-25658]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25658|talk]]) 08:08, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Io lo so, ma altri no. Grazie per avere eliminato molte fonti dubbie. Pace a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:17, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :To avoid resurgence of fake pseudoreference plague recently cleaned in hundreds of articles, can you put inside adminprotected [[template:Karibu]] advice against doing <nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki> entries containing links to any and all WIKIMEDIA/WIKIPEDIA sites, by declaring there that purely external sources are always needed? '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 12 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It is weak English, please change in [[template:Karibu]] relevant statement to: by writing '''them''' themselves. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 08:00, 13 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Page CAN be editprotected even if AFTER deletion == [[Wikipedia:Mkaguzi wa watumiaji]] - vandalism newpage, delete first, protect second. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27968|&#126;2024-27968]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27968|talk]]) 08:38, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Technical errors == [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cristiano_Ronaldo&diff=1376422&oldid=1376415 this diff shows you reinserted TAB] (tabulators), where spaces should normally be. [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-27447]] edited correctly, restoring YOUR version but WITHOUT TAB (tabulators). Can you remove these TAB (tabulators) again? Simple as self-revert in this case. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27442|&#126;2024-27442]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27442|talk]]) 12:26, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Nuova foto nella pagina [[Giovanni Losi]] == Carissimo padre Riccardo, pace!!! Ho aggiunto una foto in questa pagina e ti chiederei, per favore, di controllare se la didascalia è esatta. Volevo dire: ''La strada dedicata a padre Losi, a Caselle Landi''. Grazie mille per il tuo prezioso aiuto. Approfitto per farti tanti auguri di un Santo natale e Buon 2025, tanta Luce del Signore per te. A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:03, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) : Grazie mille di tutto, il tuo aiuto è sempre prezioso!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 08:27, 17 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == EXAMPLE: [[talk:Beka Flavour]] == Orphan talk WITHOUT its article - nothing but nonsense, please delete. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27365|&#126;2024-27365]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27365|talk]]) 07:50, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) FYI: ON any NORMAL wikipedia talk pages are ALWAYS to be deleted when its page is not existing. Example: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&page=Talk%3ABijoy+Smarani+University+College 04:11, 15 December 2024 Liz talk contribs deleted page Talk:Bijoy Smarani University College (G8: Talk page of a deleted or non-existent page) [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27882|&#126;2024-27882]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27882|talk]]) 09:11, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) I see you deleted it already. It was sad it was overlooked too long. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Yesterday new account flood == I lost whole day correcting '''misedits''' done by them all. Most problematic user is this [[Special:contribs/Marcleonard_Galus]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30796|&#126;2024-30796]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30796|talk]]) 09:09, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Macleonard Galus" partially includes vandalisms, I clean after him. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 23 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Thank you for your collaboration, @[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]]. We appreciate it. Our problem is the private initiative of starting Editathons without good preparation, so the new users unconsciously do so many vandalisms, causing every time lost of a lot of time. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:01, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::Can you force good preparation before EVERY Editathon, so it will not have to be massively corrected like above temporary account and I done collaboratively? '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:34, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :::We sysops discussed about the problem but someone does go on his way! Let you give us suggestions. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:36, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Before any Editathon, organizer should meet you obligatorily, and non-WMF wiki should be used for editing exercises before going to real Wikipedia editing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Macleonard Gallus strikes back, he only [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bi._Shakila&diff=1380879&oldid=1380876 repeatedly] does multiapostrophe trashing, he is STUBBORN. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 14:59, 28 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::[[Maalum:Michango/Said_Mohamed_Mgeleka]] Stubborn advertising. '''[[Mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|FARȢK GADU]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|majadiliano]])''' 17:37, 29 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Mtumiaji VS Majadiliano ya mtumiaji == Position correcte pour <nowiki>{{karibu}}</nowiki> est en "majadiliano ya mtumiaji". Raison: "Vous avez un nouveau message" automatiquement. '''[[Mtumiaji:ErvanElman|ErvanElman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:ErvanElman|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Karibu" is NOT to be placed on non-talk USER page, because receiver never will get this: "You have a new Talk page message". [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31611|&#126;2024-31611]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31611|talk]]) 18:13, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Merci beaucoup. Thanks. I do know it well. My mystakes only occurred accidentally while correctly welcoming many new users yesterday. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:18, 26 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == U4C Notification == Hello Riccardo Riccioni,<br /> You are named in a recently filed request to the [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]]. Please review the request at [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] You are requested to enter your statement and any other material you wish to submit, so that the U4C can get a better overview of the situation. All writing should be complete, but also as concise as possible. Please ensure that you make all comments in your own section and in the discussion section only. If the U4C makes a decision, this will be binding for you and so your participation is recommended. Please do not reply here, but on the linked case page, or on the associated talk page. If you would like to contact the U4C directly, you will find an e-mail address [[:m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee#How_to_contact_U4C|here]]. Please use the email only if privacy is necessary (e.g. personal information). Best, On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ;(tafsiri otomatiki) :Hujambo Riccardo Riccioni, :Ulitajwa katika ombi lililowasilishwa hivi majuzi kwa Kamati ya Uratibu ya Kanuni za Maadili ya Jumla [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] (U4C). Tafadhali kagua ombi lako kwenye [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] :Unaombwa kuweka taarifa yako na nyenzo nyingine yoyote unayotaka kuwasilisha, ili U4C iweze kuelewa vyema hali hiyo. Maandishi yote yanapaswa kuwa kamili, lakini pia kwa ufupi iwezekanavyo. Hakikisha umechapisha maoni yote katika sehemu yako na sehemu ya majadiliano pekee. Ikiwa U4C itafanya uamuzi, itakulazimu na kwa hivyo tunapendekeza ushiriki. :Tafadhali usijibu hapa, lakini kwenye ukurasa wa kesi uliounganishwa au ukurasa wa mazungumzo unaohusishwa. Ikiwa ungependa kuwasiliana na U4C moja kwa moja, utapata barua pepe hapa. Tafadhali tumia barua pepe tu ikiwa unahitaji faragha (k.m. maelezo ya kibinafsi). :Karibuni sana, :Kwa niaba ya kamati ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :As an individual I encourage you to please participate in the next 3-5 days. (Kama mtu binafsi ninakuhimiza tafadhali ushiriki katika siku 3-5 zijazo.) '''[[Mtumiaji:Barkeep49|Barkeep49]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Barkeep49|majadiliano]])''' 01:46, 9 Januari 2025 (UTC) == [[Lugha ya Adamu]] == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} See explanation: [[Majadiliano:Lugha ya Adamu]]. <blockquote> '''Anna Katharina Emmerick''' in her revelation was informed, that especially three languages of [[Baktria]], [[Zendia]], [[India]] are FIRST EVER descendants of language of [[Adamu]], of course in regard of purity as measure of being LEAST CHANGED from language of [[Adamu]] itself. </blockquote> Please add this to article in Swahili version, I need your effort because I tried to write this sentence in Swahili, and it turned ungramatical. Without this addition, article is still incomplete. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 10:10, 1 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Do him a favor, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 15:45, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) What I put in "blockquote frame" is technically needed to identify language of [[Adamu]] as essentially being RING0 "protoindogermanic" ancestor of RING1 "indoiranic" descendants. It shows that descendant RING2 will be the rest of "indoeuropean" languages, with subsequent "NON-indoeuropean" descendant rings being less and less similar to language of [[Adamu]] itself. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 09:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Small Wiki Monitoring Team == Thou will REGRET all SYSOP-ONLY page protections when WMF desysop thee: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=protect&user=Riccardo+Riccioni [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-10150|&#126;2025-10150]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-10150|talk]]) 12:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Stewards from time to time globally lock local established users like [[Maalum:Michango/Resnick-mike|this one]] out of their accounts for some alleged "long term sexual abuse". It seems that SWAHILI both sysops and users are under siege from WMF. Pure colonialist approach. They still do not dare to do this to local sysops, but they feel that doing this to local users can be done with impunity. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13588|&#126;2025-13588]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-13588|talk]]) 08:41, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Do you happen to have any vivid proof to support your notion? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 12:01, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Support is here if you wish: [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AFRUCA_Africans_Unite_Against_Child_Abuse&diff=1379881&oldid=1366743 AFRUCA] - stewards are very itchy at newbies touching sexual abuse topics. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-14050|&#126;2025-14050]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:30, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::I have seen the user made sizable number of edits. I haven't found any problem with the account in question. Let me go to the Steward who locked the guy. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 12:36, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::Do not forget they believe malicious denunciations against you local sysops, they can as well believe similar fascist calumnies against their victims. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13839|&#126;2025-13839]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:46, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::::"Checkuser Tools" in case of repeatedly overlapping dynamic IPs between totally unrelated users can produce fake results. '''[[Mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|$ilas duguda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|majadiliano]])''' 13:02, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::::Swahili Wikipedia MUST officially opt-out from Small Wiki Monitoring Team surveillance. Too many collateral global bans against recent incoming accounts since end of 2024 year. CHECKUSER method has one fault. If dynamic IP will be again associated with someone unrelated, while once it was associated with vandal, they blindly BELIEVE it. And result is simple. GLOBAL BAN! '''[[Mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|Hatani Nihongi Katani]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|majadiliano]])''' 21:02, 10 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[Joseph Leonard Haule]] == Ndugu Riccardo, Naomba ufute ukurasa tajwa hapo juu ili tuweze kuunga interwiki links zake kwa <nowiki>[[Professor Jay]]</nowiki>. Aliyehamisha mwanzo kutoka Prof. kwenda Joseph hakika hajui alitendalo. Pole kwa usumbufu. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 14:22, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Nimeshafuta tayari @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 17:59, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Iliyotakiwa kufutwa ni Joseph Leonard Haule. Ile Professor Jay ndiyo halisi kwa sababu ni jina lake kisanii linalofahamika kimataifa. Kuita jina la mwanamuziki kwa jina la kuzaliwa si sawa. Hamisha matini kwa Profesa kisha futa hii ya Joseph. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 20:37, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Shida ni kwamba huyo si msanii tu, bali pia mwanasiasa. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:11, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Ikiwa unapendekeza ibaki ilivyo, basi lisiwe jina zima bali "Joseph Haule" itakuwa rahisi zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:22, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Makala za Kongo == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] natumaini wewe ni mzima wa afya, Kuna makala zinzondelea kuandikwa kutoka kongo nadhani ni editathon inayoendelea uko na sijajua bado kiongozi wake ni nani, bado wanaoandika awana uelewa mzuri kuhusu uandishi wa makala je kunajambo linaweza kufanyika? '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 03:18, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Samahani kwa kuingilia mjadala, kama ni Kongo, kwani hawana Wikipedia yao? Ni ndogo sana ukilinganisha na ya Kiswahili. Inakuwaje wanajaza uchafu huku wakiacha ya kwao? '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:58, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] nchi nyingi sasa wanashiriki kuandika makala za kiswahili ikiwemo Rwanda, Kenya na wengine wengi. Changamoto ni kutokua na mawasiliano na wausika wa editathon izo. '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 08:12, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Ndugu@[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]], si kosa kuingilia mjadala, ila @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ameshakujibu: Wikipedia hii si ya Tanzania, bali ya lugha ya Kiswahili ambayo ni ya kimataifa. Hakuna Wikipedia ya Kingwana (yaani ya Kiswahili cha Kongo). Muhimu ni kuwasaidia wachangie vizuri, kwa kuwa kweli tunahitaji Wikipedia yetu itumike zaidi huko kwao. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:43, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Oh, basi sawa. Nimekuelewa. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 06:57, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[:Faili:Mlango wa Kiswahili Makumbusho ya Taifa Dar.jpeg]] == Hello! Can you check if the information on this file page is correct? Perhaps the file should be added to an article? '''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 18:13, 7 Januari 2025 (UTC) :The information is correct, though the photo is by the late Kipala. He uploaded it while teaching me how to upload photos. Now I have used it in the page "[[mlango]]". Thanks and peace to you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:40, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :: Hello. Thank you. So Kipala is the photographer? If so then it should say "Kipala" instead of your name. --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 11:24, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Let you change, if you like. Thanks. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 15:01, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Misunderstandings == Main Space is not Template Space. It does NOT work with {{}} transclusion. [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] should be named [[Kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is adminprotected unlinked redirect and this is useless REDIRECT to be sacrificed by deleting first. Please fix your namespace error by redirect deleting and by page moving. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 20 Januari 2025 (UTC) You are CONSTANTLY tricked by redirects, instead of doing REQUESTED lowering protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+kigiriki+kamili you did ON YOUR OWN, for ALREADY perfect template state, heightened protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+Kigiriki+kamili NOTE lowercase "kigiriki" VS uppercase "Kigiriki". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:30, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) My new template exists already crosswiki in 25 languages at least. Thank you for unprotection. At least I finally COPYPASTED content from [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] to REDIRECT (lowercase kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is '''NOT''' (uppercase Kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya Kigiriki kamili]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} see [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] - more than ONE superfluous move-leftovers for greek-related template page+talk is to be erased. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 13:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == [[§]] == Just removed old misinformation: [[Disigma]] is SECTION, not letter, see what GREEKS themselves say: http://lexilogia.gr/threads/pilcrow-σύμβολο-της-παραγράφου-παραγραφόσημο.2426/#post-22012 "section, § = ενότητα, τμήμα, εδάφιο (§, δίσιγμα)". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:29, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) See [[w:el:wikt:δίσιγμα]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:57, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Country and Behavior == Not to be rude or something which country are you from? Its just a surprise to see a White man with fluent Swahili '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 20:01, 23 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ana miaka arobaini nchini Tanzania. What do you expect? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 10:21, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Riccardo Riccioni = [[Italia]]no. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] I didn't ask your opinion whether he is Tanzanian or not. You are so rude to be bureaucrat. I asked him. You think you are like a god and its so embarrassing that you are on your 40's with that attitude, such a bore '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 14:49, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle, please be avoiding all personal attacks, they are totally disturbing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 17:56, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :This guy Muddyb told me to go to a "test Wikipedia" if i wanted to play just because i asked him to delete my page, that was rude especially from a bureaucrat. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:46, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :I don't understand why he's attacking so much. Normal conversations, he turns them into hostility or conflict. There's a problem somewhere. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:34, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle157, you mistake being shy for being rude. Calm down, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 18:10, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Shy? And why would i be shy? '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:36, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Those aren't personal attacks, he came at me and I cant just let him slide with it, and i am not talking about this reply, he is at my nerve. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:42, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) "Shyness" vs "Rudeness" was meant not about Gayle157, but about Gayle157's assessment of owner of this talk page. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 18:52, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa nini kupenda ugomvi? Tena kwa kitu kidogo namna hiyo? Mimi ni mzaliwa wa Italia, lakini kwa sasa ni raia wa Tanzania tu, ninapoishi kwa zaidi ya miaka 40. Basi, nawatakia amani, lakini matashi hayo yasiwe chanzo cha mabishano mengine, tafadhali. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 05:28, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ni vijana mzee wangu. Sisi tuliokula chumvi nyingi tunatambua tone zao. Hizo tone ni za kitoto mno. Hata hivyo, sipaswi kuleta wimbi la ugomvi katika ukurasa wako. Ninaenda sasa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:36, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Stub and Mbegu == You said Stub is Mbegu in Swahili. If there's no template for Mbegu that should appear at top, then I am going to use Stub. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 08:24, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], we have stub-templates, ex. gr. mbegu-mwanasiasa, mbegu-mtu etc. and we use it at the bottom of the page. Almost all pages in Swahili Wikipedia have it. This is why you don't need to insert yours at the top. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) I actually found instead of stub i can use *mbegu* at top instead of using **mbegu-** at the bottom, It doesn't impress me, hope you are okay with that '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 15:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Thank you for being a medical contributors! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {| style="background-color: #fdffe7; border: 1px solid #fceb92;" |rowspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 5px;" | [[File:Wiki Project Med Foundation logo.svg|130px]] |style="font-size: x-large; padding: 3px 3px 0 3px; height: 1.5em;" |'''The 2024 Cure Award''' |- | style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px;" |In 2024 you '''[[mdwiki:WikiProjectMed:WikiProject_Medicine/Stats/Top_medical_editors_2024_(all)|were one of the top medical editors in your language]]'''. Thank you from [[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med]] for helping bring free, complete, accurate, up-to-date health information to the public. We really appreciate you and the vital work you do! Wiki Project Med Foundation is a [[meta:Wikimedia_thematic_organizations|thematic organization]] whose mission is to improve our health content. '''[[meta:Wiki_Project_Med#People_interested|Consider joining for 2025]]''', there are no associated costs. Additionally one of our primary efforts revolves around translating health content. We invite you to '''[https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/index.php try our new workflow]''' if you have not already. Our dashboard automatically [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/leaderboard.php collects statistics] of your efforts and we are working on [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/fixwikirefs.php tools to automatically improve formating]. |} Thanks again :-) -- [[mdwiki:User:Doc_James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] along with the rest of the team at '''[[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med Foundation]]''' 06:23, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Doc James@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Top_Other_Language_Editors_2024&oldid=28172893 --> == Ufutaji wa makala == kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[MGC]]" imefutwa na RICCARDO RICCIONI? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15063|&#126;2025-15063]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15063|talk]]) 05:10, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa sababu ni kujitangaza, kinyume na sera ya Wikipedia. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:39, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Violation of Wikipedia policy == The user @[[Mtumiaji:PAULO OBEDI|PAULO OBEDI]] is repeatedly adding requests for financial assistance to articles. This violates the Wikipedia policy on personal financial solicitation and spam. Could an you look into this!, This could be a potential spam [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 06:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Futa == <nowiki><span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span></nowiki> || <span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span> ≠ [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|Batundi Luanda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|majadiliano]])''' 16:49, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) SUCCESS! UNWANTED pages ceased to show in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15564|&#126;2025-15564]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15564|talk]]) 17:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Spam and Sockpuppet == Would you Look at this Account, He created another account and keep requesting for money after you blocked him @[[Mtumiaji:PAULI OBEDO|PAULI OBEDO]] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 10:24, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == COPY PASTE page moves == It is wrong, it does NOT preserve edit history with list of contributors required by GPL, please FIRST delete [[mabadiliko ya tabianchi]] and then move [[Mabadiliko ya Tabianchi]] onto it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Norbilian|Norbilian]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Norbilian|majadiliano]])''' 12:49, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} == Fantasies == Not only you, but others, PLEASE tell this GAYLE that it is OK this condemnation of NON-REPRODUCTIVE toying with bodies CONTRARY to INBUILT reproductive organ functions, basically UN-natural, so ANTI-functonal. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-23540|&#126;2025-23540]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-23540|talk]]) 09:48, 19 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Baba Bora == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[Jinsi ya Kujitayarisha kuwa Baba Bora]]" imefutwa na Riccardo Riccioni? '''[[Mtumiaji:Byera08|Byera08]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Byera08|majadiliano]])''' 05:46, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Byera08}} Nilipaswa kuhamisha mada kwenda "Baba". Hata hivyo, mchango wako haukai kiensaiklopedia kwa sababu ni mashauri tu. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:12, 20 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Tungependa kusikia kuhusu uzoefu wako kuhusu Akaunti za Muda == <section begin="body"/> [[File:Temporary Accounts - first edit popup.png|thumb]] '''[https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_e2MNLeWJU89pNTo Utafiti huu hautachukua zaidi ya dakika 5 kukamilisha.]''' Timu ya Trust & Safety Product hivi karibuni iliunda [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|akaunti za muda]] zinapatikana kwenye miradi ya wiki 12. Kuna mipango ya kupanua hili kwa seti kubwa ya miradi ya wiki katika wiki na miezi ijayo, kisha kufuata mchakato wa kutekeleza kikamilifu baadaye mwaka huu. Ushiriki wako katika utafiti huu utakuwa na manufaa makubwa katika kutusaidia kuelewa jinsi Akaunti za Muda zinavyofanya kazi na kile tunachoweza kuboresha mbele. Sera ya faragha ya utafiti huu inaweza kuonwa [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Temp_Accounts_Minor_Pilots_Survey_Privacy_Statement|kupitia kiungo hiki]]. Kwa kumaliza utafiti huu, unakubali masharti yaliyoainishwa katika sera ya faragha. Asante!<section end="body"/> [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">majadiliano</span>]]) 02:50, 27 Februari 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/8&oldid=28315571 --> ==Communication by the U4C== I'm writing to inform you that in the U4C case [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] the 2 week "investigation phase" is now open. This phase will last around two weeks, during this phase parties and also other editors can still submit further evidence. We warmly suggest to take this opportunity, each statement can serve to clarify the position of each of the parties involved. Many thanks. On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) (Translation by Google translate) Ninakuandikia kukujulisha kwamba katika kesi ya U4C [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] ya wiki 2 sasa "awamu ya uchunguzi" imefunguliwa. Awamu hii itachukua takriban wiki mbili, wakati wa vyama vya awamu hii na pia wahariri wengine bado wanaweza kuwasilisha ushahidi zaidi. Tunashauri kwa moyo mkunjufu kuchukua fursa hii, kila taarifa inaweza kutumika kufafanua msimamo wa kila mmoja wa wahusika wanaohusika. Asante sana. Kwa niaba ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Apology == Sorry for AUTOMATIC TRANSLATION, please unblock primary account, you made me even REPLYING impossible from my primary account! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|Jiah Harrison]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Broken Redirects == Please delete all pages edited by: [[special:contribs/~2025-33472]] which are nothing but red-link broken redirects, see: [[special:contribs/DreamRimmer]] - he failed to tag them all to deletion. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-35189|&#126;2025-35189]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-35189|talk]]) 16:58, 19 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Feminism and Folklore in Tanzania 2025 == Ndugu Riccardo, nimetafuta nimempata mchawi wetu wa makala hizo. Ni @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] kama nilivyosema hapo awali. Nimeipata Dashibodi->> https://outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org/courses/Wikimedia_Community_Kilimanjaro/Feminism_and_Folklore_in_Tanzania_2025?enroll=dpgcmlqt kadhalika chanzo cha challenge hii; https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore_2025/Project_Page#Local_Activities/events Kwako Nd. @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]], unaombwa uwajibike kwa matendo yako. Kumekuwa na rundo la makala zisizofaa kwa kutumia challenge hii. Je, ukiwa peke yako utaweza kuboresha matini ya makala elfu mbili? Ama ndiyo bora liende? Tujisahihishe. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 11:53, 23 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Urbanization== What's Urbanization in swahili? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:49, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) Ukuaji wa miji. Sijui kama kuna neno lingine. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:50, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) == Tanbihi == I think the book sources are the one that should use the word tanbihi, Then Other sources to use '''Marejeo'''. Since ''Tanbihi'' is NB/Footnotes [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:08, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, mimi nilifundishwa zamani na Muddy kuandika tanbihi. KKK inasema tanbihi ni maelezo yanayotolewa sehemu ya mwisho au chini ya ukurasa au sura... Labda umshirikishe Muddy. Ila kumbuka mabadiliko hayo yanadai kuhariri upya kurasa karibu 100,000! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:11, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} naona unabadilisha "tanbihi" kuwa "marejeo". Lakini baadaye unaacha "marejeo" tena kwa maana nyingine. Vipi? Pia umeanza tena kuhamisha kurasa bila mawasiliano yoyote. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:45, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::About Tanbihi i was checking if my Bot can do the task, You can clearly see they aren't manual! :::About Moving page which page did i move wrong? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:02, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I will fix the Bot code later so that it corrects that. If i moved any page wrongly or you are in doubt let me know, Aisee, I gave a notable Summary. ::::If its about Changing Redirects into articles let me know too, I can explain! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nafurahi kwamba umeweza kuandaa Bot yako. Itaweza kutusaidia sana na haraka. Ila unajua kwamba ukienda kasi nje ya njia, unaweza ukapotea kuliko mtu anayekwenda polepole... Hivyo ni kupanga mambo vizuri kabla ya kutumia Bot. Kama lilikuwa jaribio, ni sawa. Kuhusu kuhamisha kurasa, hivi karibuni sijaona makosa kwako, ila mimi nilijizuia kufanya mabadiliko ya namna hiyo kabla sijakubaliana na wahariri wengine. Kwa mfano, ni kweli Iraki ni sahihi kuliko Iraq, nami nilitaka kuhamisha ukurasa huo, lakini suala la majina ya nchi ni kubwa na limeshasababisha magomvi! Ndiyo maana nilipendekeza zaidi ya mara moja tujadiliane sote pamoja, k.mf. Uhindi / India, Uchina / China. Mpaka leo sijafanikiwa kufanya tufikie uamuzi. Hiyo inasumbua hata katika jamii, unapokuta kwa nchi ileile jamii zinazotumia Uhindi na nyingine India. Hata kwa hilo natumaini Bot yako itasaidia kufanya kazi kubwa na kuokoa muda wetu mwingi. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:58, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::Asante, Ee hiyo boti ilikuwa ya jaribio tu! ::::::Yes, We need a discussion about the Country names ,The Sources of this names, The best name among listed. Like a Project; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:08, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::The bot can now function, see [[Maalum:Michango/Gayle-Bot]] :::::::If you happen to know any task that requires automated / bot Operation feel free to inform me, :::::::About the country names discussion , So what's your plan about it? Launch a project or? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:16, 3 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::Suala la majina ya nchi tulipendekeze kwa Muddyb na wengineo kabla ya kuendelea na mabadiliko. Hata hivyo baadhi hayana ubishi, k.mf. Poland > Polandi au Israel > Israeli. Naomba uanze na nchi hizo. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:29, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Sijaelewa; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:06, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Yaani naomba kama Bot inaweza kubadilisha katika makala na jamii zote majina ya Poland na Israel kuwa Polandi na Israeli. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:22, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ooh sawa nimeelewa sasa, I'm working on it! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:25, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|+]] {{imefanyika}}, Its done though there are a few Redirects to Israel that haven't been fixed, Also this pages blow require manual deletion by an admin,Which are Old Versions of the new pages. Also there were some minor errors on Flags , Emblem and maps which i can fix manually. {{quote| [[:Jamii:Israel]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Israel]] [[:Jamii:Jiografia ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Mito ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Milima ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Wanafizikia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wanakemia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Marais wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waandishi wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watunzi wa Poland]]}} [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:55, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Refining == Its Incredible how you refine content, I will be adding content and leave it for you to refine. I just love adding content [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:48, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Asante kwa pongezi zako. Lakini lengo langu mojawapo ni kuonyesha mfano ili wengine wajifunze. Msiniachie kazi nyingi mno! Hata mimi nina mipango ya kuongeza mada. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:21, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ni sawa!, We will do our best [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:46, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::I’m still learning, and I regret how I came across during my first month on Swahili Wikipedia. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:56, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::Don't worry, you are very young. You have time. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:58, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::{{ping|Gayle157}} Hi, many times you don't add content, but you change it, following the English edition. May be it's easier to you, but it's not very respectful to those who used their time to write before you. Sometimes I have to refine new sentences which were refined in their earlier form. Thank you for your attention. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:52, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::First of all i don't use the English wiki edition, ::::::Also most articles have to be updated now and they and don't necessarily need to be in their original form because in most cases they are outdated. ::::::Me changing the article course doesn't make the original author loose his/her credit, ::::::In en wiki articles are modified now and then! ::::::Especially content on lead section , Isn't that what wiki is for? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:59, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Thank you for your answer. Yes, Wiki is for ongoing work. What I meant is somehow as what Jesus said: "Not to delete, but to fulfill"! Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::I didn't get that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:12, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nakukumbusha kwamba unapotaka kuongeza taarifa unapaswa kuwa makini usije ukaacha nyingine muhimu zilizokuwepo. Kwa mfano, kuhusu Tundu Lissu uliondoa ile ya kwamba ndiye mwenyekiti wa Chadema. Kuhusu mkoa wa Arusha umeondoa ile ya kwamba unapakana na ile ya Mara na Shinyanga, kumbe umeongeza ule wa Tanga ambao sasa uko mbali. Kuhusu mkoa wa Morogoro umeondoa mikoa ya jirani ya Ruvuma na Lindi. Asante kwa kujali. Aamani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:24, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Oops I'm sorry i guess i checked the Tanzanian map incorrectly, The existing text didn't mention the neighboring regions in a more nuanced way i had to confirm in the map ::::::::::But still those articles need to be modified on lead section, You can confirm that using Mobile view and remember 90% of this Wikipedia views are from mobile ,. ::::::::::The Original state of most articles in this Wikipedia are too unappealing [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:31, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::Since the Articles of Regions of Tanzania have More or close to 500 views per month, And since you are the main Editor and also You are Tanzania please help Improve the Quality of the Lead Section of those articles, They sound too Informal or Low Quality especially on Mobile Devices, Maybe you can make them more '''INFORMATIVE''' . [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 16:15, 26 Mei 2025 (UTC) Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, ni sawa, ila nitafanya baadaye kidogo. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:00, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nimemaliza kazi uliyoniagiza. Sasa nakuomba ufanye vilevile kwa kaunti za Kenya. Asante na amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:08, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) ::Asante sana , Nitafanya hivyo! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:27, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Peter Born lȣ == {{ping|Riccardo_Riccioni}} PLEASE UNBLOCK ME - I EDITED in good faith! I did nothing wrong, some META denounced me falsely! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-55756|&#126;2025-55756]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-55756|talk]]) 13:02, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :It was NOT intended as vandalism, BAN-ana to account is OVER-reaction! '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::There's a Unblock tag! Use it in your talk page <nowiki>{{Unblock|1=}}</nowiki>[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Block Settings == @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Would you please ease the block Settings of Peter Born lȣ to at least 1 day, Maybe as a warning! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:29, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], unavyoona huyo hahitaji unblock kwa sababu ameshaanzisha akaunti nyingine ambayo anaitumia sasa kusumbua tena Kisii na Kirinyaga... --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:41, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :R.R. you are CATHOLIC, you should be example of MERCY. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56159|&#126;2025-56159]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56159|talk]]) 13:47, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::See [[Talk:GNU Free Documentation License]]. I always tried to have edit histories compliant to their contiguous state. When Gayle creates new content, old content always must be shoved away.'''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::Mimi nimekabidhiwa usimamizi wa toleo hili si kama Mkatoliki, bali kama mtu anayetaka liendelee vizuri. Mnatupotezea muda mwingi. Tukiwaacha muendelee mtaharibu kila kitu. Amani kwenu! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:59, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] Contiguous state lol; I stopped blanking Talk pages long ago!, That's not an excuse!. ::::Why don't you stick to one account, Stop using IPs "often" especially when doing a vandalism act, It will better, [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:07, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::I meant continuity in regard to [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157/ukurasa wa majaribio]]. Vandal TEMP ACCOUNTS are "simu" "rununu" tagged, mine are WITHOUT "simu" "rununu". '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 14:13, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::In this context, most IP vandals in recent past don't have mobile tag, ::::::The only thing i can suggest is the reducing the Infinite block expiry settings , [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:17, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Rununu-Simu vandals exposed. I edited from THIS temp account all pages recently corrected by me after Rununu-Simu vandals. See their edit histories. Rununu-Simu troublemakers are really recent. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56650|&#126;2025-56650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56650|talk]]) 14:44, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Ya/Za == [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|°]]Why 'ya' we are talking about Politic-'''S''' , Most news outlets say "siasa za" [https://www.bbc.com/swahili/habari-57675769][https://kiswahili.tuko.co.ke/tags/siasa-za-kenya/][https://www.voaswahili.com/a/china-yapinga-vikali-udanganyifu-wa-siasa-za-umoja-za-marekani-japan-na-ufilipino-/7567680.html][https://swahili.cgtn.com/2025/04/16/ARTI1744765639929458] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Temporary Accounts and abuse on your project form a LTA ([[Special:CentralAuth/Wikibaijer|Wikibaijer]], [[Special:CentralAuth/AfricaAntifa|AfricaAntifa]], ... and many Tempory Accounts == Hi, I wanted to ask how you manage with the temporary accounts because I noticed that a Crosswiki LTA is very active here and sometimes has temporary accounts that change every minute. Are you already familiar with this? Can you cope with it? PS: This LTA also uses many proxys that should be blocked.--'''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 20:05, 28 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Dear {{ping|WikiBayer}}, no, I cannot cope with it. After the new policy about temporary accounts' privacy I no more understand what is going on. But sometimes they use registered accounts too. I have no more time to follow all their changes and reasons. I fear to block good contributors as vandals, because vandals denounce their changes. Moreover I receive many insults and threats by them and other people who want to do anything they want. It's discouraging. I appreciate very much your help. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:43, 29 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Citation Templates == In new Articles when citing please use the citation templates in Swahili, Example * Cite journal = Rejea jarida * Cite Web = Rejea tovuti * Cite News = Rejea habari Though other articles are on the process of being fixed by Bot. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:28, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]]Now the thing is when we translate the page from ENWIKI, we do not take any measure to Swahilize those small terminologies since the nature it's leading its path, ie, we got we what we need and they don't bother where it's journal or web. Question, what if it's not translatted, anything wrong may happen? And FYI, Journal it's not JARIDA is SHAJARA in Swahili! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 16:23, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::No, Shajara is more of a diary, Meanwhile a journal which is defined as ''either a newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or profession or a written record.'' and only Jarida is close to that definition [https://sw.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/jarida] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:10, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] Based on deep research i did is that most of the articles arr saying Jarida is Journal, But a few gave alternatives using Shajara [https://sw.eferrit.com/journal/] , And even though not notable google translate uses Jarida too [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:22, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I think i have got the difference * 1. Jarida – used when referring to a magazine, newsletter, or periodical publication. * 2. Shajara – used when referring to a personal journal or diary. So '''''Jarida''''' takes it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] Do whatever you deem fits. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 15:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Come on , don't do that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:56, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) == [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] == Adminprotected article. Still fake '''JINO''' in "Charcot-Marie-Jino" error persists there instead of "Charcot-Marie-Tooth" at reference number twelve. Please correct. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:30, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} "Zamshi" understood his errors. Please unblock [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] to permit him edit it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:19, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Request to unprotect source: Hello. Thank you for unblocking my user. I understand My drafts were not upto standard but please kindly unprotect the article so i can continue my work please. I am a student and this is my first time here. Thank you for all the input and changes.Ill make sure to work better. Please kindly let me edit the source for my work. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 09:31, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Give him a chance. He wants [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] unprotected. He promises to NOT do other edits except direct article improvement directly at [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:40, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::Hello,I have tried checking the page again but the protected source is now gone.I understand it was my drafts accidentally published with many mistakes i was trying to fix but is there no chance for me to edit it again please.I am not sure how to move forward without ability to edit, kindly help in that regard please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 23:55, 18 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::"Zamshi", please tell again Riccardo Riccioni to UNPROTECT this [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. In case of his refusal, wait until 24 June 2024, then protection will expire. Then improve article DIRECTLY, abandon making of additional draft copies and abandon pagemoves.'''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 06:45, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::Page will be unprotected after ONE hour from now. "Zamshi" REMEMBER: do NOT move/rename [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, do NOT create additional copies of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, directly improve content of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page where it is now. Simply abandon "DRAFT" roleplaying completely. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:54, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Disparity== I don't understand why all this pages below use '''Iran''' and the article itself says '''Uajemi''', The Modern Country is Iran, The Historical Kingdom and entities is '''Persia'''. Only in Informal terms is the modern country referred to as Persia [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=Iran&title=Maalum%3ATafuta&fulltext=search] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:28, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) We discussed with Muddyb and We have agreed that '''Persia''' will be for Historical entities before the Islamic revolution and '''Iran''' will be for the modern day country/political entity [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:15, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Muddyb#Disparity]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:23, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) == 100,000 pages == Congratulations on your outstanding contribution to the Swahili Wikipedia in helping it reach the 100,000-article milestone. Your dedication has played a key role in this achievement—well done! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:39, 23 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Thanks to you for the congratulations which I cordially reciprocate. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Msaada wa usahihi wa lugha == Habari ndugu Riccardo, Nina tazamia kufanya utafsiri wa makala inayohusu Ubalozi wa Uingereza nchini Tanzania kutoka lugha ya kingereza kwenda kiswahili Hivyo naomba ukaribu wa kusahihisha pale ninapokosea. Ahsante Amani iwe juu yako '''[[Mtumiaji:Killy95|Killy95]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Killy95|majadiliano]])''' 03:06, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Hakuna wasiwasi, tuko pamoja! Amani kwako pia! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Ancient Sorcerous Empire == WikiBayer - is NOT guardian angel, it is ANNONRIAL/RAVERNAL pure evil: [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Gayle157#Elephant_in_Porcelain_Shop]] READ debunking of WikiBayer reverts. '''[[Mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|majadiliano]])''' 08:26, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria == Nimeona umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria" sijajua shida ni nini na ile ni assignmentyangu me ni mwanafunzinimepewa kazi na mwalimu ambayo inabidi nii kusanye tafadhali umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewakwa urahisiteknolojia ya chanzo huria" ile ni assignment yangu nimepewa na mwalimu tafadhali me ni mwanafunzi najifunza tafadhali [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-82940|&#126;2025-82940]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-82940|talk]]) 19:24, 28 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Uharabu wa dhahiri == Ndugu Riccardo, Kwa heshima na tahadhima, naomba umfungie mtumiaji huyu analeta ukorofi wa wazi kabisa: [[Maalum:Michango/88 konqvista 88|https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/88_konqvista_88]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 8 Julai 2025 (UTC) :Again! :"xX Black Burn Xx" did MAD RVV, in violation of this RULE: :do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Souls_of_Black_Folk&diff=1437178&oldid=1437139 :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Usafirishaji_haramu_wa_binadamu_nchini_Chad&diff=1437179&oldid=1437138 :He is already RVV-ed thoroughly. '''[[Mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|Keith David Williams]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|majadiliano]])''' 08:11, 13 Julai 2025 (UTC) :{{imefanyika}} == [[Maalum:Michango/Maryam_Saleh_Abeid]] == Repeated breaching of [[w:en:Wikipedia:Don't cite Wikipedia on Wikipedia]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Wflgf|Wflgf]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Wflgf|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 16 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 3 days, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-30069-3|&#126;2025-30069-3]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-30069-3|talk]]) 14:19, 30 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 1 month, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sofie_Petersen&diff=1461181&oldid=1461155 REPEATED OFFENSE]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:26, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Lupinga Nyinga}} Ndugu, mimi nashindwa kuelewa ujumbe wako. Wengi mna Kiingereza ngumu kwangu! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:30, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) Simple and plain: Maryam_Saleh_Abeid repeatedly uses WIKIPEDIA as references, she repeats this violation despite of her being blocked twice already. Its time for her permanent block. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:36, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :I think @[[Mtumiaji:Maryam Saleh Abeid|Maryam Saleh Abeid]] didn't understand your statement in english thats why, i also think she doesnt need to be blocked permanent. :I will address this concern to her in swahili, thanks '''[[Mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|Husseyn Issa]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) She even does NOT understand this prohibition included in her "karibu" template. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:46, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == SCANDAL == Tell him something on HIS talk to stop his mindless revert campaigns, his last edits are purely destructive: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/xXBlackburnXx Same with WikiBayer. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25621-8|&#126;2025-25621-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25621-8|talk]]) 09:24, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) :The Temp Account ist a sock from the LTA. [[:m:Special:CentralAuth/Long Term Sexually Abuse]] '''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 10:20, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) What W.B. says about [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-25621-8]] is pure conjecture, self-contradicting, first says with PARTIAL DOUBT "very likely the active polished troll", later calls him some PORN MONGER , i edit from behind Great China Firewall so WTF? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25655-4|&#126;2025-25655-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25655-4|talk]]) 10:31, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Taiwanese Revisionists == Foreign censors falsely insist that CHINA means R.O.C. and not P.R.C. contrary to seat of P.R.C. in United Nations Security Council. They vandalize content and block honest users related to P.R.C. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-29877-5|&#126;2025-29877-5]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-29877-5|talk]]) 10:04, 31 Julai 2025 (UTC) == [[Jose Kaimlett]] HGN == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Quì fa molto caldo, ma andiamo avanti!!! Per favore, potresti dare un'occhiata a questa pagina che ho appena creato? Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto. Se hai bisogno per l'Italiano o il Portoghese, ci sono!!! A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) : Grazie mille!!! Domani celebriamo i dieci anni della dipartita di mio papà Gianpiero (4 agosto, 85 anni); prenderò il Perdono di Assisi. Un forte abbraccio. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Meno male che anche in Italia c'è ancora chi ci crede! Papà riposi in Cristo! Pace anche a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:10, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Devzboi == like [[Majadiliano:Devzboi1]], other [[Majadiliano:Devzboil]] MUST be deleted for real please! First DELETE, second PROTECT! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-32681-1|&#126;2025-32681-1]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-32681-1|talk]]) 11:43, 4 Agosti 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Wito wa kupiga kura kwa ajili ya [[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]] - awe msimamizi wa kusano == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], unaombwa kupiga kura juu ya kumpatia uwezo wa ukabidhi/usimamizi wa kusano katika ukurasa wa [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Msimaizi wa KUSANO - Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]]. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 07:51, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]], sijaelewa kitu kuhusu KUSANO, ila naona utendaji wa Justine una kasoro nyingi bado. Muamue wenyewe. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:56, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Kusano = interface. Ni kama mwonekano wa sura ya Wikipedia. Mfano hizi jumbe za mabadiliko ya karibuni, vungo viungavyo ukurasa huu, michango ya mtumiaji etc. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:21, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-34016-8]] == Dumbo, Pinocchio, Rescuers, etc... {{ping|Muddyb}}, could you add the Hadithi to these pages? Also, what about creating the other Disney movie pages that don't exist yet? Your OWNtalk STILL editprotected. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-34348-8|&#126;2025-34348-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-34348-8|talk]]) 10:13, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Sure. Will do. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 14:15, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) ::{{ping|Muddyb}} When will these pages be made/edited? The ones that need the plots are: * [[Pinocchio (filamu ya 1940)]] * [[Bambi]] * [[The Rescuers]] * [[Home on the Range (filamu ya 2004)]] * [[The Princess and the Frog]] * [[Zootopia]] * [[Moana]] * [[Encanto]] * [[Toy Story]] * [[Monsters, Inc.]] * [[The Incredibles]] * [[Up (filamu)]] * [[Turning Red]] * [[Spies in Disguise]] See [[Kigezo:Katuni za Disney]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-47359-4|&#126;2025-47359-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-47359-4|talk]]) 09:09, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:~2025-47359-4|~2025-47359-4]] May you should contact me direct instead of coming here and ping me from far away. Oh, I know. I hate temp accounts. I did block my page from you though! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:41, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Page Translation Request == hello,sir I am requesting for translation of the article [[Nyanzi Martin Luther.]] into English please,it can either be in simple English Wikipedia or En Wikipedia,sir I kindly request. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-48323-7|&#126;2025-48323-7]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-48323-7|talk]]) 05:08, 29 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Bonaventura wa Barcelona == Caro Riccardo, Grazie mille per aver tradotto l’articolo del [[Bonaventura wa Barcelona|Beato Bonaventura]] in swahili. Sono di Riudoms, la sua città natale, dove abbiamo una grande devozione per il Beato. Sto cercando di ottenere il maggior numero possibile di traduzioni del suo articolo e oggi, dopo aver pubblicato la traduzione in ceco con l’aiuto di un’amica ceca, ho scoperto la vostra traduzione. Grazie infinite. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jordi G|Jordi G]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jordi G|majadiliano]])''' 19:14, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala ya Shule ya Sekondari ya Ufundi Ifunda == Habari ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Nimeona umeweka taarifa juu ya makala tajwa kuwa ni kuhusu sehemu isiyojulikana. Bahati mbaya hizi ni shule chache zenye historia kubwa japo hazijulikani. Kuna haja ya kuziangazia kwa kina zaidi. Amani kwako. '''[[Mtumiaji:Magotech|MagoTech Tanzania]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Magotech|majadiliano]])''' 20:59, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] = [[ALLI TALESI]] = [[Alli Talesi]] = Kijumla makala haina sifa yoyote ya kuwepo kwenye Wikipedia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Reliwei|Reliwei]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Reliwei|majadiliano]])''' 10:52, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] == Please delete all that is listed in [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]]. I do NOT make new pages. I mainly correct after temporary account flood. '''[[Mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|AlexBongo98]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|majadiliano]])''' 12:24, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Greetings from Germany == Hi Riccardo, do you have a minute or two for me? There is a discussion an my talk page with a member of your local community that insists, that I should stop patrolling for vandalism here. Could you please have a look? '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:47, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you for your greetings. I noted your discussion but I haven't answered because I don't understand many technology issues. Please, excuse me and ask Muddyb. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:52, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) ::Thanks for the quick reply! I was a little nervous and worried that global CVUs wouldn't be welcome here. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:55, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == In italiano :-) == Buongiorno Riccardo, avevamo previsto che gli argomenti inclusi nella mozione potessero diventare "un campo di battaglia" per gente da fuori e vandali vari con voglia di provocare. Con un po' di pazienza e la collaborazione degli Steward e dei GS ho fiducia che si possa trovare il modo di gestire anche questo. (Intanto mi chiedo quali orrori ho scritto sulle vostre pagine usando il traduttore automatico.) Grazie per la collaborazione e la pazienza anche per gli orrori di traduzione... Rinnovo l'invito a contattarci in caso di domande o per qualsiasi necessità legata alle linee guida che vi abbiamo chiesto di approfondire. Buona giornata! '''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 11:13, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Civvì}}Non parlavo del tuo messaggio, ma della pagina in esame. Un tale ha già provveduto a inserirvi il template da me proposto e l'ho ringraziato. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:17, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) ::Riccardo io invece ho proprio la certezza che ogni volta che usiamo il traduttore automatico per scrivervi ne escono dei pasticci magari difficili da decifrare. Abbiate pazienza (e se non è troppo lavoro magari sistemate le cose peggiori, ne saremmo davvero grati!). --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 14:56, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == Napendekeza mradi wa lugha ya kiswahili == Habari, nimesoma baadhi ya makala, lakini kwa maoni yangu, kama kungekuwa na mradi wa lugha ya Kiswahili, ingefaa zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Moyojnr}} Sijaelewa. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:02, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) ::In my opinion, if there was a Swahili language project, it would be more useful. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 14:26, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Carlo Acutis]] == Caro Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Io bene. Ho aggiunto una foto della reliquia di san Carlo Acutis. Ti chiedo la gentilezza di tradurre la didascalia, che ho lasciato in Italiano. Grazie mille per il favore, a presto. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 07:36, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) : {{ping|Rei Momo}}Fatto! Prega san Carlo anche per la Tanzania in subbuglio... Pace a tutti! :: Certamente!!! Ho due rosari che mia nipote mi ha portato dalla Tanzania, quando è venuta a fare del volontariato medico dentistico. Clieli hanno dati le suore, ma non ricordo più di quale missione. :: Grazie di tutto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:53, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == Update request == Hello, Riccardo Riccioni. Can you remame [[Kigezo:Quebecor Inc.]] to [[Kigezo:Québecor]]? The spelling of Quebecor was officially changed to Québecor in May 2012, with the French accented version the sole name of the conglomerate since then. Sources: https://financialpost.com/news/quebec-puts-accent-on-linguistic-correctness https://www.ledevoir.com/economie/349655/les-actionnaires-de-quebecor-votent-pour-l-ajout-d-un-accent Yours sincerely, '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 21:53, 10 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you very much. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 20:36, 11 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == [[w:de:Benutzer:Knergy/Tansania-Troll]] == Same as [[Maalum:Michango/JasonCarter2004]], now: *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-37592-11]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41344-29]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41170-85]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41607-52]] HOAX articles again. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokobambo|Kokobambo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokobambo|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala za tafsiri ya kompyuta == Ninafikiria kuanzia Jumanne wiki ijayo ama siku 2 za Krismasi nipambane zaidi kuhakikisha ninaboresha hata ziwe mbegu makala zote zilizopo katika jamii ya makala zenye mashaka ili kuondoa ile tagi ya makala ya kompyuta. Ni bora nizifanye kuwa mbegu kuliko kuwa na matini mengi yasiyoakisi maana. Unaonaje hapo mzee wangu? @Muddyb [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41593-39|&#126;2025-41593-39]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41593-39|talk]]) 13:11, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Sawa kabisa! Tupo pamoja! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:15, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Ahsante sana mzee wangu. Maana nimeona kufuata makala 1000+ tutaharibu ile milistoni inayoweka kule katika mabadiliko ya hivi karibuni. Tungepoteza ile trendi yake. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41584-46|&#126;2025-41584-46]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41584-46|talk]]) 22:17, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Answer == Hello, this has to be a misconception. Yesterday I've reverted quite a lot of edits made by LTA Wikinger, who has been haunting me across wikis for some time. I am an editor from pl.wiki with almost 28000 edits, here you can find some more about me: [[:pl:User:Karol739]]. I'll also left the link to the page about Wikinger and his "work": [[:en:Wikipedia:LTA/Wikinger]]. The user is globally locked by WMF, therefore he doesn't have rights to edit on any wiki, so I've reverted everything he did. I don't know Suahili (at all), so if I broke something while doing it, I'm sorry, I can tidy up the mess I've created by mistake, if that's gonna be helpful for your community. Thanks a lot and best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:09, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) You even do not know where this vandal is, your reverts were mistargeted and misapplied, he whom you search looks [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jamii%3ALugha_za_Kenya&diff=1475849&oldid=1475848 like this], even today. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41724-17|&#126;2025-41724-17]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41724-17|talk]]) 16:20, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Making reports about himself is also the thing which he does often in pl.wiki, so here we go ;) If you want to know more about his behaviour, you can reach me out in [[:pl:Wikipedia:Discord]] and [[Maalum:BaruapepeyaMtumiaji/Karol739]]. Again, if I broke something, that must've been done by accident and I'm sorry again. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:33, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Hi, could you please protect my user talk page for some time? The LTA that we've been talking before has been haunting me for some time on sw.wiki. Thanks in advance, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:07, 29 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Vandal == AbuseLogs shows normal edits, but for vandals is silent: https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:AbuseLog [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-43584-58]] = LitTerA, block immediately! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jojaruba|Jojaruba]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jojaruba|majadiliano]])''' 08:53, 30 Desemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Thou never will stop me == [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Kikoyo]] [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Oscar_Kikoyo]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|Kikoyo Kikoyo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|majadiliano]])''' 10:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Oscar Kikoyo}}, badala ya kunishukuru kwa kuanzisha ukurasa [[Oscar Kikoyo]], je unataka kutunisha misuli dhidi yangu? Mimi natimiza wajibu wangu tu. Sheria ni kwamba kila mtu anaruhusiwa kuwa na akaunti moja tu, na sheria ni msumeno. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please recognize, that the person behind that account is just the same person, which spammed nearly your whole talk-page. Please check your recent changes here for every new account and their language. I can assist you here, but you have the ability to identify a machine-translated text by the LTA which abuses your project as his playground. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:10, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please check RC. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 10:12, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] I don't understand. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:02, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::RC = Recent changes = [[Maalum:MabadalikoyaKaribuni]]. You LTA was vandalizing (including your talk page) with 3 Accounts which needed a block. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 12:04, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] you may clean up [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] after your guest was locked with his accounts. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:55, 15 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Buona Qvaresima == Carissimo pe Riccardo, pace e bene!!! Io mi sto preparando alla Pasqua, penso di servire la messa dai miei Barnabiti a Lodi, alla chiesa di san Francesco. Presto lucrerò la santa indulgenza. Ti chiedo un piccolo favore: potresti aprire, o magari anche solamente tradurmi, la pagina che segue? Si tratta di una grande donna lodigiana che ha fatto tanto bene a Lodi e alle donne lodigiane. Grazie mille di tutto e buona Quaresima ancora!!! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ##################### '''Elena Cazzulani''', conosciuta con il diminutivo di '''Ena''', ([[Lodi]], [[20 Desemba]] [[1920]] - [[Vigevano]], [[23 Juni]] [[2008]]) alikuwa [[mwandishi]] wa [[Italia]]. Il suo salotto letterario è stato un punto di riferimento per tutta la cultura della città di Lodi e della Lombardia per oltre trenta anni. Ha scritto diverse biografie su donne famose della città di Lodi. La sua famiglia ha fondato il ''Collegio Cazzulani''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160827175601/http://www.istitutocazzulani.gov.it/sitovecchio/collegio_cazzulani/storia.html |title=C'era una volta il Collegio |publisher=istitutocazzulani.gov.it |accessdate=10 January 2026}}</ref> L'amminstrazione comunale di Lodi le ha dedicato una Via nel 1914. <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.comune.lodi.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/5907 |title=Intitolate tre nuove vie in zona Codignola |author=Comune di Lodi |date=24 December 2014 |publisher=comune.lodi.it |accessdate=10 January 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref>; <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ilcittadino.it/stories/cultura/lodi-omaggia-sue-figlie-migliori-o_11080_96/ |title=Lodi omaggia le sue figlie migliori |author=Fabio Ravera |date=15 October 2012 |publisher=ilcittadino.it |accessdate=25 February 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref> = Opere di Elena Cazzulani * 1982: ''Cristina di Belgioioso'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1983: ''Il muro sul ponte'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1984: ''Giuseppina Strepponi, biografia'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1985: en col·laboració amb Gilberto Coletto: ''Francesco de Lemene. Poesia e teatro'', Ed. del Campus, Lodi * 1988: ''Il collegio Cazzulani'', Edizioni Lodigraf, Lodi * 1989: ''Maria Hadfield Cosway. Biografia, diari e scritti della fondatrice del collegio delle [[Institut de la Benaventurada Verge Maria|Dame Inglesi]] in Lodi'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1991: ''Il viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1992: ''Carlotta Ferrari da Lodi. Poetessa e musicista'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1993: ''Ritorno al viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L'Immagine, Lodi * 1996: ''Il cielo comincia dal suolo'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi = Bibliografia * <Ercole Ongaro, ''Il Lodigiano nel Novecento: la cultura'', Milano, Franco Angeli, 2006 {{ISBN | 978-88-464-7142-0}} = Marejeo <references /> {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2008]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] ######################## :{{ping|Rei Momo}}. Volentieri. Naturalmente la via le è stata dedicata nel 2014, non prima della nascita! Buona Quaresima in pace! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:07, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Sììììììììììììì, hai ragione, sono un po' addormentato!!! Ti aiuterò in Francese e Portoghese. Grazie mille ancora. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 11:11, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto!!! Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) == Usahihi wa neno == Habari boss,nimeona umeweka jamii ya Che Zahara,sasa naomba kufahamu usahihi ni upi Wanaharakati wa Singapuri au Wanaharakati wa Singapore?Singapuri ni kiswahili cha Singapore,naomba unielimishe hapo '''[[Mtumiaji:Bycashtz|Bycashtz]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Bycashtz|majadiliano]])''' 18:23, 22 Machi 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Bycashtz}}, kama ulivyosema Singapuri ni Singapore kwa kufuata matamshi yake ilivyo kawaida ya Kiswahili. Lakini shida yetu katika Wikipedia hii ni kwamba tumeshindwa kukubaliana kuhusu majina ya nchi mbalimbali: tufuate tahajia ya Kiingereza iliyozoeleka au matamshi yake au jina lililotoholewa zaidi au...? Hivyo jamii zina utata: nyingine zinatumia Kodivaa, nyingine Cote d'Ivoire, nyingine Ivory Coast... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:41, 24 Machi 2026 (UTC) == NV == [[Maalum:Michango/NATHAN_VERITA$]] = [[Maalum:Michango/Nathan_Veritas]] - destruction impertinente, utilisateur interdit. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-19674-88|&#126;2026-19674-88]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-19674-88|talk]]) 11:23, 30 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Block request == Would you please block @[[User:Gravity Fa11s]] urgently. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:19, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) :I have blocked him, but now he go on. I don't know how. What can I do more? Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:20, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) ::Most probably he is using a VPN , Now this will require Meta-Wiki intervention/ Small-Wiki Monitoring Team (SWMT). [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:27, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) Already under GLOBE BAN-ana! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-20430-50|&#126;2026-20430-50]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-20430-50|talk]]) 07:51, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) == You may be an eligible candidate for the U4C election == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Greetings, The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] seeks candidates for the 2026 election. The U4C is the global committee responsible for overseeing enforcement of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]]. Elections are held annually, if elected a committee member serves for two years. This year the U4C requires candidates to hold administrator rights on at least one wiki, which is why you are being contacted as you appear to hold this right. There are other requirements, such as candidates must be at least 18 years old and may not be employed by the Wikimedia Foundation or other related chapters and affiliates. You can find more information in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026#Call_for_Candidates|call for candidates on Meta-wiki]]. Additionally, the committee's working language is English; some ability to communicate in English is required. The election opens on 18 May, if you are eligible and interested you have until 10 May to submit your candidacy. There will be a week in between for candidates to answer questions from the community. Voting takes place privately in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/SecurePoll|SecurePoll]], successful candidates must receive at least 60% support. More information is available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|the 2026 Elections page]], including timelines and other candidacy information. If you read over the material and consider yourself qualified, please consider submitting your name to run for the committee. If you think someone else in your community might be interested and qualified, please encourage them to run. In partnership with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 28 Aprili 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/test&oldid=30472482 --> == Bot == Hey! If there's any task you have in mind that requires mass edit and would best be performed by a bot, Please feel free to inform me or if in future you encounter/have that task in mind also don't hesitate to inform me! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:11, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Yes, my friend {{ping|Gayle157}}! I need to add more links in all saints'pages (section: Tazama pia). It may be ease to you by substituting everywhere <nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]]</nowiki>" with "<nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]]</nowiki>" The exceptions are only 1 or 2. I'll provide for them afterward. Thank you very much! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Thanks i'm gonna work on it, But for Clarification when substituting, Should [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] remain, Or should be completely substituted for the new categories. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:02, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::{{ping|Gayle157}} Yes, let you substitute it, because it is included in the larger text. Thanks again! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:04, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::One more thing! You mentioned "I need to add more links in '''all saints'pages"''' , Which pages are this? Are they in a category, Or is the bot going to do a deep search in all pages? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:14, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::::{{ping|Gayle157}} We need to substitute everywhere. Of course, all such pages are included in the <nowiki>[[jamii:Watakatifu Wakristo]]</nowiki> but some saints are included in more than one category, e.g. <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki> and also <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Ufaransa]]</nowiki>, <nowiki>[[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]]</nowiki> etc. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:37, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::::Okay , Got it , I'm gonna work on it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:06, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Mradi wa Nchi == Kumekuwa na migogoro mingi kuhusu majina ya makala za nchi katika Wikipedia, lakini bado hakujawahi kuwa na mjadala wa kina wa kutatua suala hilo. Kuna mradi wa [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]] chini ya [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi]] unaolenga kushughulikia tatizo hili, lakini kufanikisha hilo kunahitaji uhamasishaji na ushiriki mkubwa zaidi wa jamii. Hivyo basi, nawaomba mshiriki katika kusaidia kutatua migogoro hii ya majina; iwe unaunga mkono au unapinga pendekezo lolote, tafadhali toa maoni na mawazo yako. Baadhi ya mapendekezo yanayoweza kuhitaji mjadala mdogo kabla ya kuidhinishwa ni pamoja na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea]] na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea Bisau]], na unaweza kuanza kushiriki huko. Ikiwa una maoni au mapendekezo mengine yoyote, tafadhali nijulishe. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 05:14, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, kweli suala la majina ya nchi ni muhimu na la muda mrefu. Tuliwahi kulijadili kidogokidogo bila kufikia mwafaka. Pengine tungehitaji kukutana uso kwa uso wengi wetu. Majina mengine yanayopendekezwa na kamusi hayatumiki katika uhalisia wa maisha. Kwa mfano sasa hivi nimemuuliza mfanyakazi kama aliwahi kusikia jina Gine. Jibu lake ni hapana. Nilipomuuliza kuhusu Guinea akajibu ndiyo. Pengine tumezoea zaidi majina ya Kiingereza au ya asili. Kila kesi ni ya pekee. Naomba tushirikishe tena wakabidhi wote, la sivyo tutakuwa na kazi kubwa baadaye kurekebisha makala nyingi. Asante kwa juhudi zako. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:13, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::Yes, the central issue still remains: ::'''Who or what should determine the naming of country articles on Swahili Wikipedia?''' ''Should it be the Kamusi, common everyday usage, linguistic scholars, or reliable published sources?'' ::</br> ::Each of these approaches has its own shortcomings. In many cases, Kamusi terms appear too vague and sometimes fail to reflect the native pronunciation or linguistic character of the original names. At the same time, everyday usage has been heavily influenced by English, which has significantly affected the originality and authenticity of Kiswahili naming conventions. ::</br> ::Historically, many modern countries were either unknown to Swahili speakers or did not yet exist in their present form. Because of this, English names were often adopted to fill that linguistic gap. Later, Kamusi attempted to provide Kiswahili alternatives, but some of those adaptations also moved away from both the native pronunciation and natural Kiswahili phonetics. ::</br> ::Personally, I do not believe that either approach is entirely sufficient, especially when it comes to relying solely on common usage. Many names currently in use are borrowed directly from English without proper adaptation to Kiswahili grammar, spelling patterns, or pronunciation. As a result, they often feel linguistically inconsistent and lacking in Kiswahili originality. ::For that reason, I believe every editor should have a voice in these discussions. Decisions of this nature should not depend only on habit or repetition, but also on linguistic consistency, phonetics, reliable sourcing, and community consensus. ::So far, meaningful discussions on this issue have largely stagnated, and little progress has been made toward establishing a clear and consistent standard. ::</br> ::That is why I believe individual effort and active participation from editors are now more important than ever if we truly want to address this matter properly. ::Thanks; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:56, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} nimesoma alivyoandika {{ping|Muddyb}} kwamba afadhali tufuate kamusi. Hoja zako zinanivutia zaidi kuliko kufuata kamusi, pia kwa sababu kamusi zinatofautiana. Kwa mfano, [[Kamusi Kuu ya Kiswahili|KKK]] inapendekeza: Gine, Ginebisau na Gineikweta. Shida yetu ni kwamba wengi hawajali sana mambo ya Wikipedia kama hakuna tuzo kutoka Wikimedia... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:35, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) == InternetArchiveBot == Hey! I noticed that some links tagged as dead by [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] are actually still working. For example, this URL in the Senegal article is still live: https://www.bouelmogdad.com/en/history/ . There seem to be several other similar cases as well, so I’d appreciate it if these links could be double-checked before removal. Thanks! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 04:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Thank you, {{ping|Gayle157}}, for this information. I think the first thing to do is to inform the bot's responsible. On my side I'll leave all dead links, because deleting them is not a must. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:06, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Unaweza kuwa na haki ya kupiga kura katika uchaguzi wa U4C == <section begin="announcement-content" /> Nakutumia ujumbe huu kwa kuwa ulipiga kura katika uchaguzi uliopita uliohusu [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|halmashauri ya kuratibu kanuni za mwenendo duniani (U4C)]]. Unaweza kuwa na ushtahiki wa kupiga kura katika uchaguzi wa U4C unao endelea hivi sasa na utatamatika 2 Juni 2026. Unaeza pata maarifa kuhusu wagombeaji na uchaguzi katika [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|ukurasa wa uchaguzi ulio kwenye Meta]] na pia ya fursa kupata kura yako. Ushiriki wako katika uchaguzi huu ni muhimu kwa maana una athiri uwongozi wa jamii za Wikipedia, na muda uliotumia kusoma kuhusu wagombeaji na kupiga kura unathaminiwa. -- Kwa ushirikiano na U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]])<section end="announcement-content" /> [[m:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 16:35, 20 Mei 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/test&oldid=30569740 --> == Kiswahili == Hello. I'm looking for Swahili translation of descriptions of a few items for Wikidata. Would you help? '''[[Mtumiaji:Eurohunter|Eurohunter]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Eurohunter|majadiliano]])''' 18:55, 21 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Yes, {{ping|Eurohunter}} if only a few. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:33, 22 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Visual editor katika miradi ya wiki == Habari ndugu {{PAGENAME}}, Natumai u mzima. Naomba nafasi yako kidogo utupe mkono katika kuboresha mifumo yetu ya kiufundi hapa Swahili Wikipedia. Nimeanzisha ombi kule Phabricator ili watuwezeshe kutumia VisualEditor (Mhariri Unaoonekana) kwenye kurasa za miradi na kampeni zetu (`Wikipedia:Namespace`), jambo ambalo litatupunguzia sana mzigo wa kutumia Wiki markup ngumu wakati wa kuandaa warsha, mashindano, au majedwali ya miradi. Ili mafundi wa Wikimedia Foundation wawishe mfumo huu, wanahitaji kuona maridhiano na kura za wanajumuia wetu. Tafadhali naomba upitie hapa katika ukurasa wa Jumuiya kutoa kura yako ya Kuunga Mkono au maoni yako: 👉 [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya#Ombi la kuwezesha VisualEditor kwenye kurasa za mradi (Wikipedia Namespace)|Bofya hapa kushiriki na kupiga kura]] Mchango wako wa sekunde chache utasaidia sana kurahisisha kazi ya waratibu na wahariri wote wa jumuia yetu. Shukrani sana. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:17, 24 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Yahusu rasumu ya makala ya Innocent Manda == Habari ndugu Riccardo, Nimeona umefuta makala ya Innocent Manda leo kwa sababu ya kuonekana kama tangazo binafsi, naelewa na kuheshimu uamuzi huo kwa sababu tunatakiwa kulinda Swahili Wikipedia na kuhakikisha haina matangazo ya biashara. Hata hivyo lengo la makaya yale halikuwa promotion, nimeamua kuchukua maandishi yale na kuyafanyia marekebisho makubwa kwenye uwanja wangu wa majaribio/sandbox environment ili yaweze kufuata miongozo ya kamusi/wikipedia [[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar/Uwanja wa majaribio]] Nimeondoa nukuu zote za manono yanayosomeka kama promo na badala yake nikaweka ukweli halisi kuhusu WebYetu, Tuzo na kuweka refersnces na citations. Naomba iotazame na uniambie moja kwa moja kama kuna sehemu bado haijakaa sawa na inatakiwa kubadilishwa nini ili tuweze kuchapisha bila shida yoyote nadala ya kufutwa, asante sana mkuu '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 17:51, 12 Juni 2026 (UTC) :{{ping|Mc dangote carsar}} Mimi nimeshamaliza kazi yangu. Kama haikuridhishi, naomba umshirikishe sysop mwingine. Tuko wengi. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:51, 13 Juni 2026 (UTC) == EACLC == Mkuu, naomba uipitie hii kama iko sawa ili tuweze kuihamisha Kuanzisha Mtumiaji:East Africa Commercial and Logistics Centre (EACLC) [[Kuanzisha Mtumiaji:East Africa Commercial and Logistics Centre (EACLC)]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 08:27, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) :Kwa jumla ni sawa, ila jamii. Ukihamisha makala usisahau kuondoa "Kuanzisha Mtumiaji" katika kichwa. Amani kwako. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:39, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) ::Shukran mkuu, Amani kwako pia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 08:42, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) == Un bollente abbraccio italiano == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace!!! Quì, in diocesi di Lodi, siamo come all'Equatore, alle 8,00 del mattino ci sono già 30 gradi. Ti chiedo un piccolo favor: ho aperto [[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo/Sandbox 1|questa Sandobox]]: Pino era un grande personaggio che ci ha lasciato nel 2023, e vorrei farlo conoscere a tutti, mi aiuteresti, per favore? Era giornalista e sidacalista cattolico molto conosciuto. Ti chiedo di dargli un'occiata, la traduzione è dall'Inglese, e se volessi, apri pure la pagina a tuo nome. Grazie mille e un caro saluto, a presto. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:40, 29 Juni 2026 (UTC) :Ciao {{ping|Rei Momo}}. Noi siamo al fresco. Le date di nascita e morte non corrispondono proprio... Pace a te! '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:05, 29 Juni 2026 (UTC) :: Fattoooooo, corrette!!! Puoi pubblicarla senza problemi, grazie mille e Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:15, 30 Juni 2026 (UTC) ::: Grazie milleeeee!!! Devo capire su cosa cliccare per "convertirla da Sandox a Pagina", ma credo di riuscirci!!! ::: Grazie ancora di tutto, a preso '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 11:16, 30 Juni 2026 (UTC) == Ombi la kuunga mkono mradi wa makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (WMF Rapid Fund) == Habari ndugu {{PAGENAME}}, Natumai u mzima. Naomba nafasi yako kidogo utupe mkono katika kufanikisha mradi mpya wa maudhui hapa Swahili Wikipedia. Nimeanzisha wazo la mradi kule Jumuiya ili kuomba ruzuku ya Rapid Fund kutoka Wikimedia Foundation (WMF). Lengo ni kuandaa warsha (workshop) na mashindano ya uandishi (Edit-a-thon) yatakayolenga kuziba pengo kubwa la makala za filamu na waigizaji wa Asia (hususan C-Dramas na K-Dramas), mada ambazo zina wasomaji wengi sana Afrika Mashariki lakini hazina maudhui ya kutosha kwa Kiswahili. Ili jopo la ruzuku la WMF lipitishe maombi haya ya fedha, wanahitaji kuona maridhiano (consensus) na kuungwa mkono na wanajumuia wetu wa Wikipedia ya Kiswahili. Tafhdali naomba upitie hapa katika ukurasa wa Jumuiya kutoa kura yako ya Kuunga Mkono au maoni yako: 👉 [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya#Wazo la Mradi: Kuongeza Makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (C-Dramas & K-Dramas)|Bofya hapa kushiriki na kuunga mkono]] Mchango wako wa sekunde chache utasaidia sana kuleta rasilimali zitakazokuza jamii yetu na kuongeza wahariri wapya. Shukrani sana. — '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 10:05, 18 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) == Ladygoody == Hi Riccardo, I see that you've dealt with this user before on [[User talk:Ladygoody|their talk page]]. I'm concerned that they're mass-creating unattributed unreferenced machine translations from the English Wikipedia, many of which are of articles from the category for [[:en:Category:Tulane University alumni|Tulane University alumni]]. I noticed this because it came to my attention that an article here, [[Tony Jones]], appears to be a translation of an article I just worked on, [[:en:Tony Jones (administrator)]], per Google-translating the Swahili page. I don't speak Swahili so I'll leave this with you, but I don't feel like dignifying the new page with a Wikidata connection to the English one. In case you don't know, [[Special:Nuke/Ladygoody]] will help you delete all their pages at once, in case you want to go down that route, but it will only work for a short time (I believe 30 days, but perhaps 90). '''[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Graham87|majadiliano]])''' 13:03, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :The edit filter won't let me fix my link above to the category, so let's try this: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Tulane_University_alumni] '''[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Graham87|majadiliano]])''' 13:07, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]]. Yes, that user has problems. Yesterday too I spoke about it to @[[user:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]]. I also saw that that user produceS many pages about Tulane university alumni. But the pages are not so bad for our little Wiki. Let us insist that he/she insert a few references in each page, instead of delete all of them. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:57, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Funny enough she was trying to school me on a matter that I'm already dived in fully. Ni maajabu. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 17:44, 22 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) == [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi]] == Hello! I noticed you recently moved the page Eire to Irelandi (I'm sure you had a reason behind it) and I was just curious about the reasoning behind the change. I had understood Irelandi to be an Anglicised term. I also noticed the use of Eire in other pages, such as [[Kieire]] and [[Bahari ya Eire]], so I was wondering whether the change would also affect those pages. Based on my understanding Eire or Ayalandi is a more suitable; If Native Speakers use Irelandi this should be used as an alternative name in the lead page but not for name page Thanks! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 05:33, 30 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :Asante kwa umakini wako. Bahati mbaya sysops wetu wengi hawajali suala hilo. Nilijaribu kulijadili mara kadhaa, lakini bure. Basi, mwezi uliopita nilikuwa ninapanga upya jamii za Eire/Ireland nikakuta dabo mbalimbali, k.mf. wachezaji mpira wa Ireland na wachezaji mpira wa Eire. Tutaendelea hivi mpaka lini? Uhindi na India, Uchina na China n.k.? Ukiangalia vizuri kurasa mbalimbali zinazotumia Eire ziliandikwa na mimi. Naona ni jina rahisi kwa Waswahili na ni la lugha asili ya wenyeji wa nchi ile. Hata jina la Kiingereza Ire-Land linatoka huko. Lakini nimegundua kwamba Tanzania hakuna anayeelewa Eire ni kitu gani. Sanasana wengine wanatumia Ueire. Kumbe wengi wanaelewa Irelandi kama wanavyofundishwa shuleni. Wachache wanaozungumza vizuri Kiingereza wanaelewa pia Ayalandi. Muhimu zaidi, nimeangalia kamusi 3 tofauti na zote zinataja nchi hiyo kwanza kama Irelandi, pili kama Ayalandi. Hivyo nimeamua kukubali hali halisi. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:44, 1 Novemba 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Naam, nimekuwa nikizungumzia suala hili mara kadhaa na watu mbalimbali akiwemo wewe na Muddyb kuhusu mada ya matumizi ya majina ya Lugha asilia dhidi ya majina yanayotumika katika Kamusi au tovuti. ::</br> ::Nakumbuka mjadala wetu wa hivi karibuni ambao pia wewe ulishiriki tulikubaliana kutumia majina yanayotokana na Kamusi kama majina ya kurasa kwa madhumuni ya kiensaiklopaedia au urasmi huku majina ya Lugha Asilia yakibaki kama majina mbadala katika utangulizi wa makala. ::</br> ::Ikiwa tutaamua kutumia majina yanayotumiwa na wazungumzaji wenyewe wa lugha husika, basi '''tunapaswa kutumia utaratibu huo kwa uthabiti katika makala zetu zote''' badala ya kuutumia katika baadhi ya makala pekee. ::</br> ::Vivyo hivyo, ikiwa tutaamua kufuata majina yaliyo katika Kamusi na vyanzo vingine, tunapaswa kutumia utaratibu huo kwa uthabiti katika makala zetu zote pia. ::</br> ::Kwa hiyo, kwa kuzingatia makubaliano yetu ya mwisho, ikiwa nakumbuka vizuri! ::</br> ::Ikiwa Kamusi inatumia jina '''Irelandi''', basi tutumie jina hilo kwa makala zote husika na kutoa rejeo rasmi la chanzo (si ulazima wa kuweka URL; kunukuu kitabu chenyewe kunatosha). Tunapaswa kufanya vivyo hivyo kwa majina mengine katika mijadala ijayo ili kuepuka kurudia mabishano haya. ::</br> ::Kwa mtazamo wangu ''binafsi'', ningependelea kutumia majina yanayoungwa mkono na vyanzo, vikiwemo Kamusi, kama majina ya kurasa, huku majina mbadala yakiwekwa katika utangulizi wa makala. ::</br> ::Muddyb alitakiwa kupakia majina kutoka katika matoleo mbalimbali ya Kamusi, lakini hatimaye mjadala huo ulisimama . ::</br> ::Hata hivyo, huu ni mtazamo wangu binafsi tu wala si tafsiri ya mwisho ya sera wala msimamo rasmi kuhusu utekelezaji wake. ::</br> ::Aisee, Kwenye tovuti ukitafuta jina lolote la Ireland (Eire, Ayalandi, Irelandi) zitakuleta tu Kwenye makala husika ::Na '''Je, Unaunga upande gani''' [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 17:56, 1 Novemba 2026 (UTC) :::@[[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo]] :::Hello, could you please respond to the point raised above? If no clear and valid reason is given for moving the title from Eire to Irelandi, I think it would be best to move it back to Eire.[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:44, 9 Novemba 2026 (UTC) i29i6juj3kkh9y1isom3zao8gz9seor 1616489 1616291 2026-11-10T07:42:48Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616489 wikitext text/x-wiki {{archive box collapsible| *[[User:Riccardo Riccioni/Archive 1|Januri 2008 — Juni 9, 2024]] }} ==Fransisko wa Asizi== Riccardo, salam. Nd. Riccardo, ile makala ya Fransisko wa Asizi, umeandika safi sana na inaeleweka. Lakini je vipi kuhusu mwaka aliozaliwa huyu bwana unaujua? Natumai utakuwa umeitafsiri kutoka wiki zingine ama sivyo? Natumai ndivyo!! Basi kama utaweza kuandika mwanzo kabisa mwaka aliozaliwa itakuwa bora zaidi. Labada nikupe mfano mdogo: '''Fransisko wa Asizi''' (tarehe na mwaka aliozaliwa) alikuwa mtakatifu kutoka nchini Italia. Asizi alizaliwa katika mkoa wa Umbria, wilaya ya Perugia, Italia.... Kisha unaweka kama ndugu na mambo mengine!! Haya basi kama hujaelewa labda umwulize Kipala atakupa habari zaidi!! Kingine usisahau kuweka InterWiki katika makala yako kama ipo katika wiki zingine-'''[[w:it:Francesco d'Assisi]]''' (sijui kwa lugha ya Kitaliano wanahitaje) lakini inategemea na lugha vyovyote vile inaswihi. Kingine kuweka vichwa katika makala, hili nenda kaangalie makala yako utaona nimefanya vipi mpaka kimekuja kichwa cha habari-[[Fransisko wa Asizi]]. Sina mengi na nakutakia kheri ya mwaka mpya na furaha tele moyoni!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:08, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) Kuna kitu nimesahau kukueleza. Kuweka jamii au category katika makala, mfano: '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki>''' au '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu]]</nowiki>''' na nyingine ya mwaka aliozaliwa -unaweka mabano kama hayo kisha unaadika (Waliozaliwa 19 na...) kama kafa unaandika Waliofariki (mwaka aliokufa). Natumai utakuwa umeelewa!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:20, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) == Inquiry == Hello Riccardo. I've seen in article's history (Tafsiri ya Vishazi na Virai ...) that you removed the image that goes with the article. I thought it's a good Wikipedia practice to communicate with you to inquire for the reason. '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 18:03, 8 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Yes, it's a good practice. The reason is that the image was not more visible. I don't know why, but if you can restore its visibility, let you do. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 04:56, 9 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[:File:Sumbawan languages.png]] == Hi Ricardo! helped me to add this Linguistic map of the Sumbawa language to Wikipedia English for the Sumbawa language thanks. [[File:Sumbawan languages.png|thumb|Areas where Sumbawa language is spoken]] [[Maalum:Michango/140.213.127.134|140.213.127.134]] 16:51, 15 Juni 2024 (UTC) Why don't you yourself add it? I see there a editing war... Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:21, 16 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ha ha ha h aha... Umeona siwe tabu. Dah! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 10:00, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[Wikipedia:Makala_za_msingi/Sanaa]] == Ndugu [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Unadhani una muda wa kupitia makala za msingi? Pengine ukatafsiri vichwa vya makala? Nitaangalia namna ya kujaza makala hayo. Lakini nitahakikisha yanakuwemo humu. Unisamehe sana kwa usumbufu. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 09:59, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ndugu, kazi hiyo ni kubwa sana, ila bahati nzuri tulikwishafanya mimi na marehemu wetu mpenzi Kipala. Tazama: [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi 1000 - orodha ya awali iliyopanuliwa]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo/Zote 1000]]. Sijui kwa nini wanaoandaa edithatons wanaelekeza wahariri wapya kuandika makala juu ya watu wasiojulikana sana au ni maarufu kwa ushoga wao badala ya kutunga kurasa hizi za msingi... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Unisamehe kwa kutunza kumbukumbu zako nje ya mfuko wa majadiliano == Ndugu Riccardo, Kama umetambua hivi sasa majadiliano yako yanaonekana kiduchu sana. Nimeyahifadhi katika nyaraka zako kwa vile ni muhimu sana ziwepo. Pia unisamehe kwa kuja nyumbani na kuvunja vitu pasipo-adabu! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 07:43, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) No problem! Tuko pamoja. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Pendekezo la kuondoa wakabidhi == Ndugu Riccardo, Kuna pendekezo hapa. Naomba upige kura; https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Pendekezo_la_kuondoa_WAKABIDHI_wasio_hai Amani kwako. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 06:11, 8 Julai 2024 (UTC) == Deleting files == Hello! I can't find the administrators notice board so I write to you because you are the most active admin. All files need a valid license and I noticed that a number of files on [[Maalum:FailiZisizotumika]] does not have a valid license. Some have been nominated for deletion and can be seen in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. Perhaps you can have a look and delete the files? The files in [[:Jamii:NowCommons]] can most likely also be deleted. Also GFDL is not a good license for media files so perhaps you can remove it from [[MediaWiki:Licenses]]? --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 17:45, 17 Agosti 2024 (UTC) Please do NOT use page blanking as deletion replacement, but please always DELETE for real. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 13:06, 30 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Ahsante sana bwana Riccardo == '''Kiongozi''', nimefurahishwa sana na marekebisho ya kiufundi uliyoyafanya kwenye makala ya changamoto za Kiswahili. ''Aluta continua.'' Idumu Wikipidia ya Kiswahili''.'' '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 16:56, 30 Agosti 2024 (UTC) ==Childbirth== Does SW WP not have an article on childbirth?[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34581#sitelinks-wikipedia]. Not clear why this one was removed?[https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuzaa&action=history] [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 07:08, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :Dear doctor, as you know from the past, the translations you promote have very problems, starting from the titles. We had an article about generation, but not about human childbirth. Now I have transferred your page on kuzaa to a new one about [[kujifungua]], that is human childbirth. No more. We are trying to accept your contributions, though recurrent mistakes, e.g. many links in the text redirecting to English title not existing in Sw Wiki, or missing categories below. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:51, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::Thank you for being willing to collaborate. I am of course working with volunteers and introducing them to Wikipedia. While they are generally language experts / translators they are not Wikipedia experts. ::We can put all articles translated into [[Jamii:Afya]]/[[Jamii:Madawa]] automatically if that would help. Have added attribution to Kujifungua. ::What do you mean by "many links in the text redirecting to English title". The software should automatically be substituting EN link with SW links and if it is not I can file a bug report. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:16, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::Software is a machine... I found such wrong links in your articles, though I had not time to correct all of them. Peace to you, doctor! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Okay found the link issue... Will see what is happening and what we can do to prevent it going forwards. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:31, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::::E.G. link to [[affect (psychology)]] in the first text of the now redirected Ugonjwa wa kutotulia kihisia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:34, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::::Thank you for all your help. We will continue to work on improving our efforts. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 10:14, 9 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Padre Giovanni Losi == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace! Come stai? Io abbastanza bene!!! A dine mese avremo un nuovo parroco, don Andrea Legranzini, proveniente da Boffalora d'Adda. Lo aspettiamo felici!!! Ti chiedo, per favore, un piccolo favore, se potessi aprirmi questa piccola pagina in Swahili. Ri invio una bozza: <nowiki>[[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' (amezaliwa [[Caselle Landi]], 29 November 1838 – 27 December 1882) ni alikuwa kasisi wa Kiitaliano na mmisionari [[Kanisa Katoliki|Mkatoliki]] nchini [[Italia]]. Alipewa upadre mwaka 1862, mwaka 1872 alikwenda Sudan pamoja na Daniele Comboni, hadi El-Obeid.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> aliandika, pamoja na Padre Bonomi, katekisimu na kamusi ya lugha ya Kinubi.<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya kifo cha Comboni mnamo 1881, alikua mrithi wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> La traduzuione sarebbe: Ordinato sacerdote nel 1862, nel 1872 andò in Sudan con daniele Comboni, a El-Obeid. ha scitto, con padre Bonomi, un catechismo e un dizionario della lingua Nubiana. Alla morte di Comboni, nel 1881, è diventato il suo successore fino al 1882, anno della sua morte. Grzie di tutto quello che fai per me. Buon fine settimana!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:05, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Sarebbe così: [[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' ([[Caselle Landi]], [[29 Novemba]] [[1838]] – [[27 Desemba]] [[1882]]) alikuwa [[kasisi]] na [[mmisionari]] wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kutoka [[Italia]]. Baada ya kupewa [[upadirisho]] [[mwaka]] [[1862]], mwaka [[1872]] pamoja na [[Daniele Comboni]] alikwenda [[Sudan]], hadi [[El-Obeid]].<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> Huko aliandika, pamoja na padre Bonomi, [[katekisimu]] na [[kamusi]] ya [[lugha]] ya [[Kinubi]].<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya [[kifo]] cha Comboni mnamo [[1881]], alikua [[mrithi]] wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> </nowiki> ===Tanbihi=== {{Reflist}} ===Viungo vya nje=== * [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giovanni-losi_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ ''Dizionario biografico degli italiani''] <nowiki>{{Mbegu-Mkristo}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Losi, Giovanni}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1838]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1882]] [[Jamii:watu wa Italia]]</nowiki> '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == [[Giovanni Losi]] == Grazie di tutto, per il gradissimo aiuto!!! Che padre Losi interceda per tutti noi!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 06:35, 18 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Grazie di tutto, Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 20:40, 19 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ==Wikidata links== Hey Riccardo... The SW Mpox article was linked to the outbreak[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q112070734&diff=2254757978&oldid=2234414990] rather then the disease itself.[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q382370&diff=2254758018&oldid=2254610542] Have fixed. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 17:20, 30 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Request == Can you please take a look at [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]? Thanks, '''[[Mtumiaji:TenWhile6|TenWhile6]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:TenWhile6|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 24 Oktoba 2024 (UTC) == Redirect == [[mwandiko]] is nothing but redirect to [[maandishi]]. Missing content exists in [[w:it:jod]] [[w:it:sho (lettera)]] @ [[w:it:Template:Alfabeto_greco_navbox]]. Please import it here, thank you. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-8390|&#126;2024-8390]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-8390|talk]]) 17:32, 3 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :I wonder if you know the meaning of both articles. They are not the same as you claimed. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:01, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::Dear Muddy, thanks. As usual, they don't know our language. All the same, I have changed the redirect to a full article about "handwriting". Peace to both of you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:21, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :::Ajabu kabisa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 05:53, 10 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::::FYI: both Greek letters are already here in Kiswahili, but need to get missing content from Italian articles into Kiswahili ones. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25812|&#126;2024-25812]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25812|talk]]) 14:04, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Malicious foreign patrollers == They tend to mess anonymous users, they are worse than blatant vandals. Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363270&oldid=1344998 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363448&oldid=1363308 [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-12800|&#126;2024-12800]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-12800|talk]]) 14:58, 13 Novemba 2024 (UTC) Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933633&oldid=933629 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933628&oldid=933625 PATROLLER twice vandalizes correct IP's correct repair of redirect which requires REDIRECT word to function properly. FYI: ALREADY banned permanently. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-15320|&#126;2024-15320]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-15320|talk]]) 17:15, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hey Riccardo, I'm seeing that you blocked [[Mtumiaji:Pmlineditor|Pmlineditor]] in response to this message. Pmlineditor is a former steward who has not edited any Wikimedia project in ~3 years, and the linked edits were from 2014. While it doesn't have any practical effect (since Pmlineditor has retired) I'd ask that you unblock their account. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:EPIC|EPIC]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:EPIC|majadiliano]])''' 22:33, 20 Novemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kujifunza_kwa_mashine&diff=1370974&oldid=1370973 Joke edits] done back and forth, another example of foreigner who even does not know Kiswahili nor content layout itself. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24650|&#126;2024-24650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24650|talk]]) 09:40, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Borhan / Tanbiruzzaman appear to be mutual sock puppets, both are from Bengal Wikipedia and both are doing troubles here. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24315|&#126;2024-24315]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24315|talk]]) 14:57, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Enough is Enough! [[Maalum:Michango/HakanIST]] + [[Maalum:Michango/Borhan]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Talman Talman|Talman Talman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Talman Talman|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mapenzi_ya_jinsia_moja&diff=1328553&oldid=1327815 This alone] shows what is worth dependence upon not so own hosting infrastructure. It is peak of this foreign intervention scandal, as of 2024 year. We must not bow to this all, never! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30687|&#126;2024-30687]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30687|talk]]) 17:58, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) What a utter nonsense! Patroller today again reverts perfectly GOOD edits like this: [[Maalum:Michango/WikiBayer]] while REAL vandalism like this: [[Maalum:Michango/Marcleonard_Galus]] and this [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-31972]] completely escapes their attention. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) '''You''' should undelete them all. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=delete&user=LR0725 Mass Article Deletion] with impunity by external interventionists is '''UNWANTED''' here. '''You''' improved them all already. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31475|&#126;2024-31475]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31475|talk]]) 12:50, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [[Maalum:Michango/Ternera]] - nonsense edit warring against [[w:en:Wikipedia:Edit_warring#The_three-revert_rule]] despite of correct header edits from us. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 17:06, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) R.R. don't be shy, show this RED ATHEIST place in a row, simply because he administratively harasses INNOCENT USERS: http://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu/1234qwer1234qwer4 Really, he is petty global admin-snitch who on META tells around the clock that those are norse breiviks, or similar ALIKES! 10:38, 22 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Infoboxes == Do you know any Wikipedian who could fix "infobox drug" and "infobox birth control" so those en.wikipedia.org infoboxes also work on sw.wikipedia.org? Thanks. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lucas559|majadiliano]])''' 21:13, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :No, but let you ask [[mtumiaji:Jadnapac|Jadnapac]]. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 19 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hi [[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]]! I'm always happy to help bring templates to the Swahili Wikipedia, but I have to leave the translations to others at the moment. Let me know if you need help doing the former ''[[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rich Farmbrough|Rich Farmbrough]]'' , <small>22:12, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC).</small><br /> == Eternal page protections == Even in bigger Wikipedias pages are typically protected for finite time at most. I feel that eternal time is too excessive, and offenders are typically doing disruption for no longer than one year. Can you shorten all these [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=protect&user=Kipala&limit=500 eternal page protections] to at least one year? As for now, all related offenders are long gone, and honest "temporary accounts" are unable to edit at all. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:09, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It's a very long list and needs time to shorten their protection. Very badly, the one who used to eternally protect those pages has died. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:22, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::So at least can you NOW unprotect [[Digamma]] and [[Pai (herufi)]] for now? None of other Greek letters including those protected ones, were ever vandalized at all since years. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:24, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == [[w:it:Wikipedia:Verificabilità#Fonti_dubbie]] == Per un'enciclopedia, le fonti dovrebbero essere indiscutibili. '''Un'enciclopedia non è una fonte primaria''': i suoi autori non conducono interviste né compiono ricerche originali. Dunque, qualunque cosa sia inclusa in Wikipedia dovrebbe essere già stata trattata in trascrizioni, ricerche, studi o reportage altrui che abbiano possibilmente goduto di considerazione a livello accademico e/o internazionale. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25658|&#126;2024-25658]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25658|talk]]) 08:08, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Io lo so, ma altri no. Grazie per avere eliminato molte fonti dubbie. Pace a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:17, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :To avoid resurgence of fake pseudoreference plague recently cleaned in hundreds of articles, can you put inside adminprotected [[template:Karibu]] advice against doing <nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki> entries containing links to any and all WIKIMEDIA/WIKIPEDIA sites, by declaring there that purely external sources are always needed? '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 12 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It is weak English, please change in [[template:Karibu]] relevant statement to: by writing '''them''' themselves. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 08:00, 13 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Page CAN be editprotected even if AFTER deletion == [[Wikipedia:Mkaguzi wa watumiaji]] - vandalism newpage, delete first, protect second. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27968|&#126;2024-27968]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27968|talk]]) 08:38, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Technical errors == [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cristiano_Ronaldo&diff=1376422&oldid=1376415 this diff shows you reinserted TAB] (tabulators), where spaces should normally be. [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-27447]] edited correctly, restoring YOUR version but WITHOUT TAB (tabulators). Can you remove these TAB (tabulators) again? Simple as self-revert in this case. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27442|&#126;2024-27442]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27442|talk]]) 12:26, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Nuova foto nella pagina [[Giovanni Losi]] == Carissimo padre Riccardo, pace!!! Ho aggiunto una foto in questa pagina e ti chiederei, per favore, di controllare se la didascalia è esatta. Volevo dire: ''La strada dedicata a padre Losi, a Caselle Landi''. Grazie mille per il tuo prezioso aiuto. Approfitto per farti tanti auguri di un Santo natale e Buon 2025, tanta Luce del Signore per te. A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:03, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) : Grazie mille di tutto, il tuo aiuto è sempre prezioso!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 08:27, 17 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == EXAMPLE: [[talk:Beka Flavour]] == Orphan talk WITHOUT its article - nothing but nonsense, please delete. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27365|&#126;2024-27365]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27365|talk]]) 07:50, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) FYI: ON any NORMAL wikipedia talk pages are ALWAYS to be deleted when its page is not existing. Example: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&page=Talk%3ABijoy+Smarani+University+College 04:11, 15 December 2024 Liz talk contribs deleted page Talk:Bijoy Smarani University College (G8: Talk page of a deleted or non-existent page) [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27882|&#126;2024-27882]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27882|talk]]) 09:11, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) I see you deleted it already. It was sad it was overlooked too long. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Yesterday new account flood == I lost whole day correcting '''misedits''' done by them all. Most problematic user is this [[Special:contribs/Marcleonard_Galus]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30796|&#126;2024-30796]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30796|talk]]) 09:09, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Macleonard Galus" partially includes vandalisms, I clean after him. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 23 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Thank you for your collaboration, @[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]]. We appreciate it. Our problem is the private initiative of starting Editathons without good preparation, so the new users unconsciously do so many vandalisms, causing every time lost of a lot of time. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:01, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::Can you force good preparation before EVERY Editathon, so it will not have to be massively corrected like above temporary account and I done collaboratively? '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:34, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :::We sysops discussed about the problem but someone does go on his way! Let you give us suggestions. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:36, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Before any Editathon, organizer should meet you obligatorily, and non-WMF wiki should be used for editing exercises before going to real Wikipedia editing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Macleonard Gallus strikes back, he only [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bi._Shakila&diff=1380879&oldid=1380876 repeatedly] does multiapostrophe trashing, he is STUBBORN. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 14:59, 28 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::[[Maalum:Michango/Said_Mohamed_Mgeleka]] Stubborn advertising. '''[[Mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|FARȢK GADU]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|majadiliano]])''' 17:37, 29 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Mtumiaji VS Majadiliano ya mtumiaji == Position correcte pour <nowiki>{{karibu}}</nowiki> est en "majadiliano ya mtumiaji". Raison: "Vous avez un nouveau message" automatiquement. '''[[Mtumiaji:ErvanElman|ErvanElman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:ErvanElman|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Karibu" is NOT to be placed on non-talk USER page, because receiver never will get this: "You have a new Talk page message". [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31611|&#126;2024-31611]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31611|talk]]) 18:13, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Merci beaucoup. Thanks. I do know it well. My mystakes only occurred accidentally while correctly welcoming many new users yesterday. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:18, 26 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == U4C Notification == Hello Riccardo Riccioni,<br /> You are named in a recently filed request to the [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]]. Please review the request at [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] You are requested to enter your statement and any other material you wish to submit, so that the U4C can get a better overview of the situation. All writing should be complete, but also as concise as possible. Please ensure that you make all comments in your own section and in the discussion section only. If the U4C makes a decision, this will be binding for you and so your participation is recommended. Please do not reply here, but on the linked case page, or on the associated talk page. If you would like to contact the U4C directly, you will find an e-mail address [[:m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee#How_to_contact_U4C|here]]. Please use the email only if privacy is necessary (e.g. personal information). Best, On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ;(tafsiri otomatiki) :Hujambo Riccardo Riccioni, :Ulitajwa katika ombi lililowasilishwa hivi majuzi kwa Kamati ya Uratibu ya Kanuni za Maadili ya Jumla [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] (U4C). Tafadhali kagua ombi lako kwenye [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] :Unaombwa kuweka taarifa yako na nyenzo nyingine yoyote unayotaka kuwasilisha, ili U4C iweze kuelewa vyema hali hiyo. Maandishi yote yanapaswa kuwa kamili, lakini pia kwa ufupi iwezekanavyo. Hakikisha umechapisha maoni yote katika sehemu yako na sehemu ya majadiliano pekee. Ikiwa U4C itafanya uamuzi, itakulazimu na kwa hivyo tunapendekeza ushiriki. :Tafadhali usijibu hapa, lakini kwenye ukurasa wa kesi uliounganishwa au ukurasa wa mazungumzo unaohusishwa. Ikiwa ungependa kuwasiliana na U4C moja kwa moja, utapata barua pepe hapa. Tafadhali tumia barua pepe tu ikiwa unahitaji faragha (k.m. maelezo ya kibinafsi). :Karibuni sana, :Kwa niaba ya kamati ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :As an individual I encourage you to please participate in the next 3-5 days. (Kama mtu binafsi ninakuhimiza tafadhali ushiriki katika siku 3-5 zijazo.) '''[[Mtumiaji:Barkeep49|Barkeep49]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Barkeep49|majadiliano]])''' 01:46, 9 Januari 2025 (UTC) == [[Lugha ya Adamu]] == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} See explanation: [[Majadiliano:Lugha ya Adamu]]. <blockquote> '''Anna Katharina Emmerick''' in her revelation was informed, that especially three languages of [[Baktria]], [[Zendia]], [[India]] are FIRST EVER descendants of language of [[Adamu]], of course in regard of purity as measure of being LEAST CHANGED from language of [[Adamu]] itself. </blockquote> Please add this to article in Swahili version, I need your effort because I tried to write this sentence in Swahili, and it turned ungramatical. Without this addition, article is still incomplete. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 10:10, 1 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Do him a favor, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 15:45, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) What I put in "blockquote frame" is technically needed to identify language of [[Adamu]] as essentially being RING0 "protoindogermanic" ancestor of RING1 "indoiranic" descendants. It shows that descendant RING2 will be the rest of "indoeuropean" languages, with subsequent "NON-indoeuropean" descendant rings being less and less similar to language of [[Adamu]] itself. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 09:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Small Wiki Monitoring Team == Thou will REGRET all SYSOP-ONLY page protections when WMF desysop thee: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=protect&user=Riccardo+Riccioni [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-10150|&#126;2025-10150]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-10150|talk]]) 12:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Stewards from time to time globally lock local established users like [[Maalum:Michango/Resnick-mike|this one]] out of their accounts for some alleged "long term sexual abuse". It seems that SWAHILI both sysops and users are under siege from WMF. Pure colonialist approach. They still do not dare to do this to local sysops, but they feel that doing this to local users can be done with impunity. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13588|&#126;2025-13588]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-13588|talk]]) 08:41, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Do you happen to have any vivid proof to support your notion? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 12:01, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Support is here if you wish: [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AFRUCA_Africans_Unite_Against_Child_Abuse&diff=1379881&oldid=1366743 AFRUCA] - stewards are very itchy at newbies touching sexual abuse topics. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-14050|&#126;2025-14050]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:30, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::I have seen the user made sizable number of edits. I haven't found any problem with the account in question. Let me go to the Steward who locked the guy. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 12:36, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::Do not forget they believe malicious denunciations against you local sysops, they can as well believe similar fascist calumnies against their victims. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13839|&#126;2025-13839]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:46, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::::"Checkuser Tools" in case of repeatedly overlapping dynamic IPs between totally unrelated users can produce fake results. '''[[Mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|$ilas duguda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|majadiliano]])''' 13:02, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::::Swahili Wikipedia MUST officially opt-out from Small Wiki Monitoring Team surveillance. Too many collateral global bans against recent incoming accounts since end of 2024 year. CHECKUSER method has one fault. If dynamic IP will be again associated with someone unrelated, while once it was associated with vandal, they blindly BELIEVE it. And result is simple. GLOBAL BAN! '''[[Mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|Hatani Nihongi Katani]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|majadiliano]])''' 21:02, 10 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[Joseph Leonard Haule]] == Ndugu Riccardo, Naomba ufute ukurasa tajwa hapo juu ili tuweze kuunga interwiki links zake kwa <nowiki>[[Professor Jay]]</nowiki>. Aliyehamisha mwanzo kutoka Prof. kwenda Joseph hakika hajui alitendalo. Pole kwa usumbufu. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 14:22, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Nimeshafuta tayari @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 17:59, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Iliyotakiwa kufutwa ni Joseph Leonard Haule. Ile Professor Jay ndiyo halisi kwa sababu ni jina lake kisanii linalofahamika kimataifa. Kuita jina la mwanamuziki kwa jina la kuzaliwa si sawa. Hamisha matini kwa Profesa kisha futa hii ya Joseph. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 20:37, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Shida ni kwamba huyo si msanii tu, bali pia mwanasiasa. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:11, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Ikiwa unapendekeza ibaki ilivyo, basi lisiwe jina zima bali "Joseph Haule" itakuwa rahisi zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:22, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Makala za Kongo == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] natumaini wewe ni mzima wa afya, Kuna makala zinzondelea kuandikwa kutoka kongo nadhani ni editathon inayoendelea uko na sijajua bado kiongozi wake ni nani, bado wanaoandika awana uelewa mzuri kuhusu uandishi wa makala je kunajambo linaweza kufanyika? '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 03:18, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Samahani kwa kuingilia mjadala, kama ni Kongo, kwani hawana Wikipedia yao? Ni ndogo sana ukilinganisha na ya Kiswahili. Inakuwaje wanajaza uchafu huku wakiacha ya kwao? '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:58, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] nchi nyingi sasa wanashiriki kuandika makala za kiswahili ikiwemo Rwanda, Kenya na wengine wengi. Changamoto ni kutokua na mawasiliano na wausika wa editathon izo. '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 08:12, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Ndugu@[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]], si kosa kuingilia mjadala, ila @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ameshakujibu: Wikipedia hii si ya Tanzania, bali ya lugha ya Kiswahili ambayo ni ya kimataifa. Hakuna Wikipedia ya Kingwana (yaani ya Kiswahili cha Kongo). Muhimu ni kuwasaidia wachangie vizuri, kwa kuwa kweli tunahitaji Wikipedia yetu itumike zaidi huko kwao. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:43, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Oh, basi sawa. Nimekuelewa. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 06:57, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[:Faili:Mlango wa Kiswahili Makumbusho ya Taifa Dar.jpeg]] == Hello! Can you check if the information on this file page is correct? Perhaps the file should be added to an article? '''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 18:13, 7 Januari 2025 (UTC) :The information is correct, though the photo is by the late Kipala. He uploaded it while teaching me how to upload photos. Now I have used it in the page "[[mlango]]". Thanks and peace to you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:40, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :: Hello. Thank you. So Kipala is the photographer? If so then it should say "Kipala" instead of your name. --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 11:24, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Let you change, if you like. Thanks. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 15:01, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Misunderstandings == Main Space is not Template Space. It does NOT work with {{}} transclusion. [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] should be named [[Kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is adminprotected unlinked redirect and this is useless REDIRECT to be sacrificed by deleting first. Please fix your namespace error by redirect deleting and by page moving. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 20 Januari 2025 (UTC) You are CONSTANTLY tricked by redirects, instead of doing REQUESTED lowering protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+kigiriki+kamili you did ON YOUR OWN, for ALREADY perfect template state, heightened protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+Kigiriki+kamili NOTE lowercase "kigiriki" VS uppercase "Kigiriki". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:30, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) My new template exists already crosswiki in 25 languages at least. Thank you for unprotection. At least I finally COPYPASTED content from [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] to REDIRECT (lowercase kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is '''NOT''' (uppercase Kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya Kigiriki kamili]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} see [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] - more than ONE superfluous move-leftovers for greek-related template page+talk is to be erased. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 13:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == [[§]] == Just removed old misinformation: [[Disigma]] is SECTION, not letter, see what GREEKS themselves say: http://lexilogia.gr/threads/pilcrow-σύμβολο-της-παραγράφου-παραγραφόσημο.2426/#post-22012 "section, § = ενότητα, τμήμα, εδάφιο (§, δίσιγμα)". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:29, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) See [[w:el:wikt:δίσιγμα]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:57, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Country and Behavior == Not to be rude or something which country are you from? Its just a surprise to see a White man with fluent Swahili '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 20:01, 23 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ana miaka arobaini nchini Tanzania. What do you expect? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 10:21, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Riccardo Riccioni = [[Italia]]no. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] I didn't ask your opinion whether he is Tanzanian or not. You are so rude to be bureaucrat. I asked him. You think you are like a god and its so embarrassing that you are on your 40's with that attitude, such a bore '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 14:49, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle, please be avoiding all personal attacks, they are totally disturbing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 17:56, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :This guy Muddyb told me to go to a "test Wikipedia" if i wanted to play just because i asked him to delete my page, that was rude especially from a bureaucrat. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:46, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :I don't understand why he's attacking so much. Normal conversations, he turns them into hostility or conflict. There's a problem somewhere. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:34, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle157, you mistake being shy for being rude. Calm down, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 18:10, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Shy? And why would i be shy? '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:36, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Those aren't personal attacks, he came at me and I cant just let him slide with it, and i am not talking about this reply, he is at my nerve. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:42, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) "Shyness" vs "Rudeness" was meant not about Gayle157, but about Gayle157's assessment of owner of this talk page. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 18:52, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa nini kupenda ugomvi? Tena kwa kitu kidogo namna hiyo? Mimi ni mzaliwa wa Italia, lakini kwa sasa ni raia wa Tanzania tu, ninapoishi kwa zaidi ya miaka 40. Basi, nawatakia amani, lakini matashi hayo yasiwe chanzo cha mabishano mengine, tafadhali. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 05:28, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ni vijana mzee wangu. Sisi tuliokula chumvi nyingi tunatambua tone zao. Hizo tone ni za kitoto mno. Hata hivyo, sipaswi kuleta wimbi la ugomvi katika ukurasa wako. Ninaenda sasa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:36, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Stub and Mbegu == You said Stub is Mbegu in Swahili. If there's no template for Mbegu that should appear at top, then I am going to use Stub. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 08:24, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], we have stub-templates, ex. gr. mbegu-mwanasiasa, mbegu-mtu etc. and we use it at the bottom of the page. Almost all pages in Swahili Wikipedia have it. This is why you don't need to insert yours at the top. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) I actually found instead of stub i can use *mbegu* at top instead of using **mbegu-** at the bottom, It doesn't impress me, hope you are okay with that '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 15:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Thank you for being a medical contributors! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {| style="background-color: #fdffe7; border: 1px solid #fceb92;" |rowspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 5px;" | [[File:Wiki Project Med Foundation logo.svg|130px]] |style="font-size: x-large; padding: 3px 3px 0 3px; height: 1.5em;" |'''The 2024 Cure Award''' |- | style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px;" |In 2024 you '''[[mdwiki:WikiProjectMed:WikiProject_Medicine/Stats/Top_medical_editors_2024_(all)|were one of the top medical editors in your language]]'''. Thank you from [[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med]] for helping bring free, complete, accurate, up-to-date health information to the public. We really appreciate you and the vital work you do! Wiki Project Med Foundation is a [[meta:Wikimedia_thematic_organizations|thematic organization]] whose mission is to improve our health content. '''[[meta:Wiki_Project_Med#People_interested|Consider joining for 2025]]''', there are no associated costs. Additionally one of our primary efforts revolves around translating health content. We invite you to '''[https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/index.php try our new workflow]''' if you have not already. Our dashboard automatically [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/leaderboard.php collects statistics] of your efforts and we are working on [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/fixwikirefs.php tools to automatically improve formating]. |} Thanks again :-) -- [[mdwiki:User:Doc_James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] along with the rest of the team at '''[[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med Foundation]]''' 06:23, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Doc James@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Top_Other_Language_Editors_2024&oldid=28172893 --> == Ufutaji wa makala == kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[MGC]]" imefutwa na RICCARDO RICCIONI? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15063|&#126;2025-15063]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15063|talk]]) 05:10, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa sababu ni kujitangaza, kinyume na sera ya Wikipedia. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:39, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Violation of Wikipedia policy == The user @[[Mtumiaji:PAULO OBEDI|PAULO OBEDI]] is repeatedly adding requests for financial assistance to articles. This violates the Wikipedia policy on personal financial solicitation and spam. Could an you look into this!, This could be a potential spam [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 06:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Futa == <nowiki><span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span></nowiki> || <span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span> ≠ [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|Batundi Luanda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|majadiliano]])''' 16:49, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) SUCCESS! UNWANTED pages ceased to show in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15564|&#126;2025-15564]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15564|talk]]) 17:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Spam and Sockpuppet == Would you Look at this Account, He created another account and keep requesting for money after you blocked him @[[Mtumiaji:PAULI OBEDO|PAULI OBEDO]] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 10:24, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == COPY PASTE page moves == It is wrong, it does NOT preserve edit history with list of contributors required by GPL, please FIRST delete [[mabadiliko ya tabianchi]] and then move [[Mabadiliko ya Tabianchi]] onto it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Norbilian|Norbilian]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Norbilian|majadiliano]])''' 12:49, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} == Fantasies == Not only you, but others, PLEASE tell this GAYLE that it is OK this condemnation of NON-REPRODUCTIVE toying with bodies CONTRARY to INBUILT reproductive organ functions, basically UN-natural, so ANTI-functonal. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-23540|&#126;2025-23540]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-23540|talk]]) 09:48, 19 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Baba Bora == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[Jinsi ya Kujitayarisha kuwa Baba Bora]]" imefutwa na Riccardo Riccioni? '''[[Mtumiaji:Byera08|Byera08]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Byera08|majadiliano]])''' 05:46, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Byera08}} Nilipaswa kuhamisha mada kwenda "Baba". Hata hivyo, mchango wako haukai kiensaiklopedia kwa sababu ni mashauri tu. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:12, 20 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Tungependa kusikia kuhusu uzoefu wako kuhusu Akaunti za Muda == <section begin="body"/> [[File:Temporary Accounts - first edit popup.png|thumb]] '''[https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_e2MNLeWJU89pNTo Utafiti huu hautachukua zaidi ya dakika 5 kukamilisha.]''' Timu ya Trust & Safety Product hivi karibuni iliunda [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|akaunti za muda]] zinapatikana kwenye miradi ya wiki 12. Kuna mipango ya kupanua hili kwa seti kubwa ya miradi ya wiki katika wiki na miezi ijayo, kisha kufuata mchakato wa kutekeleza kikamilifu baadaye mwaka huu. Ushiriki wako katika utafiti huu utakuwa na manufaa makubwa katika kutusaidia kuelewa jinsi Akaunti za Muda zinavyofanya kazi na kile tunachoweza kuboresha mbele. Sera ya faragha ya utafiti huu inaweza kuonwa [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Temp_Accounts_Minor_Pilots_Survey_Privacy_Statement|kupitia kiungo hiki]]. Kwa kumaliza utafiti huu, unakubali masharti yaliyoainishwa katika sera ya faragha. Asante!<section end="body"/> [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">majadiliano</span>]]) 02:50, 27 Februari 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/8&oldid=28315571 --> ==Communication by the U4C== I'm writing to inform you that in the U4C case [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] the 2 week "investigation phase" is now open. This phase will last around two weeks, during this phase parties and also other editors can still submit further evidence. We warmly suggest to take this opportunity, each statement can serve to clarify the position of each of the parties involved. Many thanks. On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) (Translation by Google translate) Ninakuandikia kukujulisha kwamba katika kesi ya U4C [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] ya wiki 2 sasa "awamu ya uchunguzi" imefunguliwa. Awamu hii itachukua takriban wiki mbili, wakati wa vyama vya awamu hii na pia wahariri wengine bado wanaweza kuwasilisha ushahidi zaidi. Tunashauri kwa moyo mkunjufu kuchukua fursa hii, kila taarifa inaweza kutumika kufafanua msimamo wa kila mmoja wa wahusika wanaohusika. Asante sana. Kwa niaba ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Apology == Sorry for AUTOMATIC TRANSLATION, please unblock primary account, you made me even REPLYING impossible from my primary account! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|Jiah Harrison]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Broken Redirects == Please delete all pages edited by: [[special:contribs/~2025-33472]] which are nothing but red-link broken redirects, see: [[special:contribs/DreamRimmer]] - he failed to tag them all to deletion. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-35189|&#126;2025-35189]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-35189|talk]]) 16:58, 19 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Feminism and Folklore in Tanzania 2025 == Ndugu Riccardo, nimetafuta nimempata mchawi wetu wa makala hizo. Ni @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] kama nilivyosema hapo awali. Nimeipata Dashibodi->> https://outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org/courses/Wikimedia_Community_Kilimanjaro/Feminism_and_Folklore_in_Tanzania_2025?enroll=dpgcmlqt kadhalika chanzo cha challenge hii; https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore_2025/Project_Page#Local_Activities/events Kwako Nd. @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]], unaombwa uwajibike kwa matendo yako. Kumekuwa na rundo la makala zisizofaa kwa kutumia challenge hii. Je, ukiwa peke yako utaweza kuboresha matini ya makala elfu mbili? Ama ndiyo bora liende? Tujisahihishe. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 11:53, 23 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Urbanization== What's Urbanization in swahili? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:49, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) Ukuaji wa miji. Sijui kama kuna neno lingine. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:50, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) == Tanbihi == I think the book sources are the one that should use the word tanbihi, Then Other sources to use '''Marejeo'''. Since ''Tanbihi'' is NB/Footnotes [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:08, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, mimi nilifundishwa zamani na Muddy kuandika tanbihi. KKK inasema tanbihi ni maelezo yanayotolewa sehemu ya mwisho au chini ya ukurasa au sura... Labda umshirikishe Muddy. Ila kumbuka mabadiliko hayo yanadai kuhariri upya kurasa karibu 100,000! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:11, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} naona unabadilisha "tanbihi" kuwa "marejeo". Lakini baadaye unaacha "marejeo" tena kwa maana nyingine. Vipi? Pia umeanza tena kuhamisha kurasa bila mawasiliano yoyote. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:45, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::About Tanbihi i was checking if my Bot can do the task, You can clearly see they aren't manual! :::About Moving page which page did i move wrong? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:02, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I will fix the Bot code later so that it corrects that. If i moved any page wrongly or you are in doubt let me know, Aisee, I gave a notable Summary. ::::If its about Changing Redirects into articles let me know too, I can explain! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nafurahi kwamba umeweza kuandaa Bot yako. Itaweza kutusaidia sana na haraka. Ila unajua kwamba ukienda kasi nje ya njia, unaweza ukapotea kuliko mtu anayekwenda polepole... Hivyo ni kupanga mambo vizuri kabla ya kutumia Bot. Kama lilikuwa jaribio, ni sawa. Kuhusu kuhamisha kurasa, hivi karibuni sijaona makosa kwako, ila mimi nilijizuia kufanya mabadiliko ya namna hiyo kabla sijakubaliana na wahariri wengine. Kwa mfano, ni kweli Iraki ni sahihi kuliko Iraq, nami nilitaka kuhamisha ukurasa huo, lakini suala la majina ya nchi ni kubwa na limeshasababisha magomvi! Ndiyo maana nilipendekeza zaidi ya mara moja tujadiliane sote pamoja, k.mf. Uhindi / India, Uchina / China. Mpaka leo sijafanikiwa kufanya tufikie uamuzi. Hiyo inasumbua hata katika jamii, unapokuta kwa nchi ileile jamii zinazotumia Uhindi na nyingine India. Hata kwa hilo natumaini Bot yako itasaidia kufanya kazi kubwa na kuokoa muda wetu mwingi. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:58, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::Asante, Ee hiyo boti ilikuwa ya jaribio tu! ::::::Yes, We need a discussion about the Country names ,The Sources of this names, The best name among listed. Like a Project; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:08, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::The bot can now function, see [[Maalum:Michango/Gayle-Bot]] :::::::If you happen to know any task that requires automated / bot Operation feel free to inform me, :::::::About the country names discussion , So what's your plan about it? Launch a project or? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:16, 3 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::Suala la majina ya nchi tulipendekeze kwa Muddyb na wengineo kabla ya kuendelea na mabadiliko. Hata hivyo baadhi hayana ubishi, k.mf. Poland > Polandi au Israel > Israeli. Naomba uanze na nchi hizo. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:29, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Sijaelewa; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:06, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Yaani naomba kama Bot inaweza kubadilisha katika makala na jamii zote majina ya Poland na Israel kuwa Polandi na Israeli. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:22, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ooh sawa nimeelewa sasa, I'm working on it! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:25, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|+]] {{imefanyika}}, Its done though there are a few Redirects to Israel that haven't been fixed, Also this pages blow require manual deletion by an admin,Which are Old Versions of the new pages. Also there were some minor errors on Flags , Emblem and maps which i can fix manually. {{quote| [[:Jamii:Israel]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Israel]] [[:Jamii:Jiografia ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Mito ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Milima ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Wanafizikia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wanakemia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Marais wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waandishi wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watunzi wa Poland]]}} [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:55, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Refining == Its Incredible how you refine content, I will be adding content and leave it for you to refine. I just love adding content [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:48, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Asante kwa pongezi zako. Lakini lengo langu mojawapo ni kuonyesha mfano ili wengine wajifunze. Msiniachie kazi nyingi mno! Hata mimi nina mipango ya kuongeza mada. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:21, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ni sawa!, We will do our best [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:46, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::I’m still learning, and I regret how I came across during my first month on Swahili Wikipedia. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:56, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::Don't worry, you are very young. You have time. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:58, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::{{ping|Gayle157}} Hi, many times you don't add content, but you change it, following the English edition. May be it's easier to you, but it's not very respectful to those who used their time to write before you. Sometimes I have to refine new sentences which were refined in their earlier form. Thank you for your attention. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:52, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::First of all i don't use the English wiki edition, ::::::Also most articles have to be updated now and they and don't necessarily need to be in their original form because in most cases they are outdated. ::::::Me changing the article course doesn't make the original author loose his/her credit, ::::::In en wiki articles are modified now and then! ::::::Especially content on lead section , Isn't that what wiki is for? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:59, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Thank you for your answer. Yes, Wiki is for ongoing work. What I meant is somehow as what Jesus said: "Not to delete, but to fulfill"! Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::I didn't get that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:12, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nakukumbusha kwamba unapotaka kuongeza taarifa unapaswa kuwa makini usije ukaacha nyingine muhimu zilizokuwepo. Kwa mfano, kuhusu Tundu Lissu uliondoa ile ya kwamba ndiye mwenyekiti wa Chadema. Kuhusu mkoa wa Arusha umeondoa ile ya kwamba unapakana na ile ya Mara na Shinyanga, kumbe umeongeza ule wa Tanga ambao sasa uko mbali. Kuhusu mkoa wa Morogoro umeondoa mikoa ya jirani ya Ruvuma na Lindi. Asante kwa kujali. Aamani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:24, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Oops I'm sorry i guess i checked the Tanzanian map incorrectly, The existing text didn't mention the neighboring regions in a more nuanced way i had to confirm in the map ::::::::::But still those articles need to be modified on lead section, You can confirm that using Mobile view and remember 90% of this Wikipedia views are from mobile ,. ::::::::::The Original state of most articles in this Wikipedia are too unappealing [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:31, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::Since the Articles of Regions of Tanzania have More or close to 500 views per month, And since you are the main Editor and also You are Tanzania please help Improve the Quality of the Lead Section of those articles, They sound too Informal or Low Quality especially on Mobile Devices, Maybe you can make them more '''INFORMATIVE''' . [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 16:15, 26 Mei 2025 (UTC) Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, ni sawa, ila nitafanya baadaye kidogo. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:00, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nimemaliza kazi uliyoniagiza. Sasa nakuomba ufanye vilevile kwa kaunti za Kenya. Asante na amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:08, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) ::Asante sana , Nitafanya hivyo! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:27, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Peter Born lȣ == {{ping|Riccardo_Riccioni}} PLEASE UNBLOCK ME - I EDITED in good faith! I did nothing wrong, some META denounced me falsely! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-55756|&#126;2025-55756]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-55756|talk]]) 13:02, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :It was NOT intended as vandalism, BAN-ana to account is OVER-reaction! '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::There's a Unblock tag! Use it in your talk page <nowiki>{{Unblock|1=}}</nowiki>[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Block Settings == @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Would you please ease the block Settings of Peter Born lȣ to at least 1 day, Maybe as a warning! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:29, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], unavyoona huyo hahitaji unblock kwa sababu ameshaanzisha akaunti nyingine ambayo anaitumia sasa kusumbua tena Kisii na Kirinyaga... --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:41, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :R.R. you are CATHOLIC, you should be example of MERCY. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56159|&#126;2025-56159]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56159|talk]]) 13:47, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::See [[Talk:GNU Free Documentation License]]. I always tried to have edit histories compliant to their contiguous state. When Gayle creates new content, old content always must be shoved away.'''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::Mimi nimekabidhiwa usimamizi wa toleo hili si kama Mkatoliki, bali kama mtu anayetaka liendelee vizuri. Mnatupotezea muda mwingi. Tukiwaacha muendelee mtaharibu kila kitu. Amani kwenu! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:59, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] Contiguous state lol; I stopped blanking Talk pages long ago!, That's not an excuse!. ::::Why don't you stick to one account, Stop using IPs "often" especially when doing a vandalism act, It will better, [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:07, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::I meant continuity in regard to [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157/ukurasa wa majaribio]]. Vandal TEMP ACCOUNTS are "simu" "rununu" tagged, mine are WITHOUT "simu" "rununu". '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 14:13, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::In this context, most IP vandals in recent past don't have mobile tag, ::::::The only thing i can suggest is the reducing the Infinite block expiry settings , [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:17, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Rununu-Simu vandals exposed. I edited from THIS temp account all pages recently corrected by me after Rununu-Simu vandals. See their edit histories. Rununu-Simu troublemakers are really recent. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56650|&#126;2025-56650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56650|talk]]) 14:44, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Ya/Za == [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|°]]Why 'ya' we are talking about Politic-'''S''' , Most news outlets say "siasa za" [https://www.bbc.com/swahili/habari-57675769][https://kiswahili.tuko.co.ke/tags/siasa-za-kenya/][https://www.voaswahili.com/a/china-yapinga-vikali-udanganyifu-wa-siasa-za-umoja-za-marekani-japan-na-ufilipino-/7567680.html][https://swahili.cgtn.com/2025/04/16/ARTI1744765639929458] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Temporary Accounts and abuse on your project form a LTA ([[Special:CentralAuth/Wikibaijer|Wikibaijer]], [[Special:CentralAuth/AfricaAntifa|AfricaAntifa]], ... and many Tempory Accounts == Hi, I wanted to ask how you manage with the temporary accounts because I noticed that a Crosswiki LTA is very active here and sometimes has temporary accounts that change every minute. Are you already familiar with this? Can you cope with it? PS: This LTA also uses many proxys that should be blocked.--'''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 20:05, 28 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Dear {{ping|WikiBayer}}, no, I cannot cope with it. After the new policy about temporary accounts' privacy I no more understand what is going on. But sometimes they use registered accounts too. I have no more time to follow all their changes and reasons. I fear to block good contributors as vandals, because vandals denounce their changes. Moreover I receive many insults and threats by them and other people who want to do anything they want. It's discouraging. I appreciate very much your help. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:43, 29 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Citation Templates == In new Articles when citing please use the citation templates in Swahili, Example * Cite journal = Rejea jarida * Cite Web = Rejea tovuti * Cite News = Rejea habari Though other articles are on the process of being fixed by Bot. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:28, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]]Now the thing is when we translate the page from ENWIKI, we do not take any measure to Swahilize those small terminologies since the nature it's leading its path, ie, we got we what we need and they don't bother where it's journal or web. Question, what if it's not translatted, anything wrong may happen? And FYI, Journal it's not JARIDA is SHAJARA in Swahili! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 16:23, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::No, Shajara is more of a diary, Meanwhile a journal which is defined as ''either a newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or profession or a written record.'' and only Jarida is close to that definition [https://sw.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/jarida] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:10, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] Based on deep research i did is that most of the articles arr saying Jarida is Journal, But a few gave alternatives using Shajara [https://sw.eferrit.com/journal/] , And even though not notable google translate uses Jarida too [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:22, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I think i have got the difference * 1. Jarida – used when referring to a magazine, newsletter, or periodical publication. * 2. Shajara – used when referring to a personal journal or diary. So '''''Jarida''''' takes it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] Do whatever you deem fits. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 15:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Come on , don't do that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:56, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) == [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] == Adminprotected article. Still fake '''JINO''' in "Charcot-Marie-Jino" error persists there instead of "Charcot-Marie-Tooth" at reference number twelve. Please correct. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:30, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} "Zamshi" understood his errors. Please unblock [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] to permit him edit it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:19, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Request to unprotect source: Hello. Thank you for unblocking my user. I understand My drafts were not upto standard but please kindly unprotect the article so i can continue my work please. I am a student and this is my first time here. Thank you for all the input and changes.Ill make sure to work better. Please kindly let me edit the source for my work. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 09:31, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Give him a chance. He wants [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] unprotected. He promises to NOT do other edits except direct article improvement directly at [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:40, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::Hello,I have tried checking the page again but the protected source is now gone.I understand it was my drafts accidentally published with many mistakes i was trying to fix but is there no chance for me to edit it again please.I am not sure how to move forward without ability to edit, kindly help in that regard please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 23:55, 18 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::"Zamshi", please tell again Riccardo Riccioni to UNPROTECT this [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. In case of his refusal, wait until 24 June 2024, then protection will expire. Then improve article DIRECTLY, abandon making of additional draft copies and abandon pagemoves.'''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 06:45, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::Page will be unprotected after ONE hour from now. "Zamshi" REMEMBER: do NOT move/rename [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, do NOT create additional copies of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, directly improve content of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page where it is now. Simply abandon "DRAFT" roleplaying completely. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:54, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Disparity== I don't understand why all this pages below use '''Iran''' and the article itself says '''Uajemi''', The Modern Country is Iran, The Historical Kingdom and entities is '''Persia'''. Only in Informal terms is the modern country referred to as Persia [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=Iran&title=Maalum%3ATafuta&fulltext=search] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:28, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) We discussed with Muddyb and We have agreed that '''Persia''' will be for Historical entities before the Islamic revolution and '''Iran''' will be for the modern day country/political entity [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:15, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Muddyb#Disparity]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:23, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) == 100,000 pages == Congratulations on your outstanding contribution to the Swahili Wikipedia in helping it reach the 100,000-article milestone. Your dedication has played a key role in this achievement—well done! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:39, 23 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Thanks to you for the congratulations which I cordially reciprocate. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Msaada wa usahihi wa lugha == Habari ndugu Riccardo, Nina tazamia kufanya utafsiri wa makala inayohusu Ubalozi wa Uingereza nchini Tanzania kutoka lugha ya kingereza kwenda kiswahili Hivyo naomba ukaribu wa kusahihisha pale ninapokosea. Ahsante Amani iwe juu yako '''[[Mtumiaji:Killy95|Killy95]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Killy95|majadiliano]])''' 03:06, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Hakuna wasiwasi, tuko pamoja! Amani kwako pia! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Ancient Sorcerous Empire == WikiBayer - is NOT guardian angel, it is ANNONRIAL/RAVERNAL pure evil: [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Gayle157#Elephant_in_Porcelain_Shop]] READ debunking of WikiBayer reverts. '''[[Mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|majadiliano]])''' 08:26, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria == Nimeona umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria" sijajua shida ni nini na ile ni assignmentyangu me ni mwanafunzinimepewa kazi na mwalimu ambayo inabidi nii kusanye tafadhali umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewakwa urahisiteknolojia ya chanzo huria" ile ni assignment yangu nimepewa na mwalimu tafadhali me ni mwanafunzi najifunza tafadhali [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-82940|&#126;2025-82940]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-82940|talk]]) 19:24, 28 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Uharabu wa dhahiri == Ndugu Riccardo, Kwa heshima na tahadhima, naomba umfungie mtumiaji huyu analeta ukorofi wa wazi kabisa: [[Maalum:Michango/88 konqvista 88|https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/88_konqvista_88]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 8 Julai 2025 (UTC) :Again! :"xX Black Burn Xx" did MAD RVV, in violation of this RULE: :do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Souls_of_Black_Folk&diff=1437178&oldid=1437139 :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Usafirishaji_haramu_wa_binadamu_nchini_Chad&diff=1437179&oldid=1437138 :He is already RVV-ed thoroughly. '''[[Mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|Keith David Williams]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|majadiliano]])''' 08:11, 13 Julai 2025 (UTC) :{{imefanyika}} == [[Maalum:Michango/Maryam_Saleh_Abeid]] == Repeated breaching of [[w:en:Wikipedia:Don't cite Wikipedia on Wikipedia]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Wflgf|Wflgf]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Wflgf|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 16 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 3 days, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-30069-3|&#126;2025-30069-3]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-30069-3|talk]]) 14:19, 30 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 1 month, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sofie_Petersen&diff=1461181&oldid=1461155 REPEATED OFFENSE]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:26, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Lupinga Nyinga}} Ndugu, mimi nashindwa kuelewa ujumbe wako. Wengi mna Kiingereza ngumu kwangu! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:30, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) Simple and plain: Maryam_Saleh_Abeid repeatedly uses WIKIPEDIA as references, she repeats this violation despite of her being blocked twice already. Its time for her permanent block. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:36, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :I think @[[Mtumiaji:Maryam Saleh Abeid|Maryam Saleh Abeid]] didn't understand your statement in english thats why, i also think she doesnt need to be blocked permanent. :I will address this concern to her in swahili, thanks '''[[Mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|Husseyn Issa]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) She even does NOT understand this prohibition included in her "karibu" template. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:46, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == SCANDAL == Tell him something on HIS talk to stop his mindless revert campaigns, his last edits are purely destructive: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/xXBlackburnXx Same with WikiBayer. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25621-8|&#126;2025-25621-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25621-8|talk]]) 09:24, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) :The Temp Account ist a sock from the LTA. [[:m:Special:CentralAuth/Long Term Sexually Abuse]] '''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 10:20, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) What W.B. says about [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-25621-8]] is pure conjecture, self-contradicting, first says with PARTIAL DOUBT "very likely the active polished troll", later calls him some PORN MONGER , i edit from behind Great China Firewall so WTF? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25655-4|&#126;2025-25655-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25655-4|talk]]) 10:31, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Taiwanese Revisionists == Foreign censors falsely insist that CHINA means R.O.C. and not P.R.C. contrary to seat of P.R.C. in United Nations Security Council. They vandalize content and block honest users related to P.R.C. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-29877-5|&#126;2025-29877-5]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-29877-5|talk]]) 10:04, 31 Julai 2025 (UTC) == [[Jose Kaimlett]] HGN == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Quì fa molto caldo, ma andiamo avanti!!! Per favore, potresti dare un'occhiata a questa pagina che ho appena creato? Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto. Se hai bisogno per l'Italiano o il Portoghese, ci sono!!! A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) : Grazie mille!!! Domani celebriamo i dieci anni della dipartita di mio papà Gianpiero (4 agosto, 85 anni); prenderò il Perdono di Assisi. Un forte abbraccio. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Meno male che anche in Italia c'è ancora chi ci crede! Papà riposi in Cristo! Pace anche a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:10, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Devzboi == like [[Majadiliano:Devzboi1]], other [[Majadiliano:Devzboil]] MUST be deleted for real please! First DELETE, second PROTECT! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-32681-1|&#126;2025-32681-1]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-32681-1|talk]]) 11:43, 4 Agosti 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Wito wa kupiga kura kwa ajili ya [[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]] - awe msimamizi wa kusano == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], unaombwa kupiga kura juu ya kumpatia uwezo wa ukabidhi/usimamizi wa kusano katika ukurasa wa [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Msimaizi wa KUSANO - Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]]. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 07:51, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]], sijaelewa kitu kuhusu KUSANO, ila naona utendaji wa Justine una kasoro nyingi bado. Muamue wenyewe. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:56, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Kusano = interface. Ni kama mwonekano wa sura ya Wikipedia. Mfano hizi jumbe za mabadiliko ya karibuni, vungo viungavyo ukurasa huu, michango ya mtumiaji etc. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:21, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-34016-8]] == Dumbo, Pinocchio, Rescuers, etc... {{ping|Muddyb}}, could you add the Hadithi to these pages? Also, what about creating the other Disney movie pages that don't exist yet? Your OWNtalk STILL editprotected. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-34348-8|&#126;2025-34348-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-34348-8|talk]]) 10:13, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Sure. Will do. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 14:15, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) ::{{ping|Muddyb}} When will these pages be made/edited? The ones that need the plots are: * [[Pinocchio (filamu ya 1940)]] * [[Bambi]] * [[The Rescuers]] * [[Home on the Range (filamu ya 2004)]] * [[The Princess and the Frog]] * [[Zootopia]] * [[Moana]] * [[Encanto]] * [[Toy Story]] * [[Monsters, Inc.]] * [[The Incredibles]] * [[Up (filamu)]] * [[Turning Red]] * [[Spies in Disguise]] See [[Kigezo:Katuni za Disney]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-47359-4|&#126;2025-47359-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-47359-4|talk]]) 09:09, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:~2025-47359-4|~2025-47359-4]] May you should contact me direct instead of coming here and ping me from far away. Oh, I know. I hate temp accounts. I did block my page from you though! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:41, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Page Translation Request == hello,sir I am requesting for translation of the article [[Nyanzi Martin Luther.]] into English please,it can either be in simple English Wikipedia or En Wikipedia,sir I kindly request. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-48323-7|&#126;2025-48323-7]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-48323-7|talk]]) 05:08, 29 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Bonaventura wa Barcelona == Caro Riccardo, Grazie mille per aver tradotto l’articolo del [[Bonaventura wa Barcelona|Beato Bonaventura]] in swahili. Sono di Riudoms, la sua città natale, dove abbiamo una grande devozione per il Beato. Sto cercando di ottenere il maggior numero possibile di traduzioni del suo articolo e oggi, dopo aver pubblicato la traduzione in ceco con l’aiuto di un’amica ceca, ho scoperto la vostra traduzione. Grazie infinite. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jordi G|Jordi G]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jordi G|majadiliano]])''' 19:14, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala ya Shule ya Sekondari ya Ufundi Ifunda == Habari ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Nimeona umeweka taarifa juu ya makala tajwa kuwa ni kuhusu sehemu isiyojulikana. Bahati mbaya hizi ni shule chache zenye historia kubwa japo hazijulikani. Kuna haja ya kuziangazia kwa kina zaidi. Amani kwako. '''[[Mtumiaji:Magotech|MagoTech Tanzania]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Magotech|majadiliano]])''' 20:59, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] = [[ALLI TALESI]] = [[Alli Talesi]] = Kijumla makala haina sifa yoyote ya kuwepo kwenye Wikipedia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Reliwei|Reliwei]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Reliwei|majadiliano]])''' 10:52, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] == Please delete all that is listed in [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]]. I do NOT make new pages. I mainly correct after temporary account flood. '''[[Mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|AlexBongo98]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|majadiliano]])''' 12:24, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Greetings from Germany == Hi Riccardo, do you have a minute or two for me? There is a discussion an my talk page with a member of your local community that insists, that I should stop patrolling for vandalism here. Could you please have a look? '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:47, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you for your greetings. I noted your discussion but I haven't answered because I don't understand many technology issues. Please, excuse me and ask Muddyb. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:52, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) ::Thanks for the quick reply! I was a little nervous and worried that global CVUs wouldn't be welcome here. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:55, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == In italiano :-) == Buongiorno Riccardo, avevamo previsto che gli argomenti inclusi nella mozione potessero diventare "un campo di battaglia" per gente da fuori e vandali vari con voglia di provocare. Con un po' di pazienza e la collaborazione degli Steward e dei GS ho fiducia che si possa trovare il modo di gestire anche questo. (Intanto mi chiedo quali orrori ho scritto sulle vostre pagine usando il traduttore automatico.) Grazie per la collaborazione e la pazienza anche per gli orrori di traduzione... Rinnovo l'invito a contattarci in caso di domande o per qualsiasi necessità legata alle linee guida che vi abbiamo chiesto di approfondire. Buona giornata! '''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 11:13, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Civvì}}Non parlavo del tuo messaggio, ma della pagina in esame. Un tale ha già provveduto a inserirvi il template da me proposto e l'ho ringraziato. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:17, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) ::Riccardo io invece ho proprio la certezza che ogni volta che usiamo il traduttore automatico per scrivervi ne escono dei pasticci magari difficili da decifrare. Abbiate pazienza (e se non è troppo lavoro magari sistemate le cose peggiori, ne saremmo davvero grati!). --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 14:56, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == Napendekeza mradi wa lugha ya kiswahili == Habari, nimesoma baadhi ya makala, lakini kwa maoni yangu, kama kungekuwa na mradi wa lugha ya Kiswahili, ingefaa zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Moyojnr}} Sijaelewa. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:02, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) ::In my opinion, if there was a Swahili language project, it would be more useful. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 14:26, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Carlo Acutis]] == Caro Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Io bene. Ho aggiunto una foto della reliquia di san Carlo Acutis. Ti chiedo la gentilezza di tradurre la didascalia, che ho lasciato in Italiano. Grazie mille per il favore, a presto. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 07:36, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) : {{ping|Rei Momo}}Fatto! Prega san Carlo anche per la Tanzania in subbuglio... Pace a tutti! :: Certamente!!! Ho due rosari che mia nipote mi ha portato dalla Tanzania, quando è venuta a fare del volontariato medico dentistico. Clieli hanno dati le suore, ma non ricordo più di quale missione. :: Grazie di tutto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:53, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == Update request == Hello, Riccardo Riccioni. Can you remame [[Kigezo:Quebecor Inc.]] to [[Kigezo:Québecor]]? The spelling of Quebecor was officially changed to Québecor in May 2012, with the French accented version the sole name of the conglomerate since then. Sources: https://financialpost.com/news/quebec-puts-accent-on-linguistic-correctness https://www.ledevoir.com/economie/349655/les-actionnaires-de-quebecor-votent-pour-l-ajout-d-un-accent Yours sincerely, '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 21:53, 10 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you very much. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 20:36, 11 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == [[w:de:Benutzer:Knergy/Tansania-Troll]] == Same as [[Maalum:Michango/JasonCarter2004]], now: *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-37592-11]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41344-29]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41170-85]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41607-52]] HOAX articles again. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokobambo|Kokobambo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokobambo|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala za tafsiri ya kompyuta == Ninafikiria kuanzia Jumanne wiki ijayo ama siku 2 za Krismasi nipambane zaidi kuhakikisha ninaboresha hata ziwe mbegu makala zote zilizopo katika jamii ya makala zenye mashaka ili kuondoa ile tagi ya makala ya kompyuta. Ni bora nizifanye kuwa mbegu kuliko kuwa na matini mengi yasiyoakisi maana. Unaonaje hapo mzee wangu? @Muddyb [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41593-39|&#126;2025-41593-39]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41593-39|talk]]) 13:11, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Sawa kabisa! Tupo pamoja! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:15, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Ahsante sana mzee wangu. Maana nimeona kufuata makala 1000+ tutaharibu ile milistoni inayoweka kule katika mabadiliko ya hivi karibuni. Tungepoteza ile trendi yake. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41584-46|&#126;2025-41584-46]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41584-46|talk]]) 22:17, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Answer == Hello, this has to be a misconception. Yesterday I've reverted quite a lot of edits made by LTA Wikinger, who has been haunting me across wikis for some time. I am an editor from pl.wiki with almost 28000 edits, here you can find some more about me: [[:pl:User:Karol739]]. I'll also left the link to the page about Wikinger and his "work": [[:en:Wikipedia:LTA/Wikinger]]. The user is globally locked by WMF, therefore he doesn't have rights to edit on any wiki, so I've reverted everything he did. I don't know Suahili (at all), so if I broke something while doing it, I'm sorry, I can tidy up the mess I've created by mistake, if that's gonna be helpful for your community. Thanks a lot and best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:09, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) You even do not know where this vandal is, your reverts were mistargeted and misapplied, he whom you search looks [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jamii%3ALugha_za_Kenya&diff=1475849&oldid=1475848 like this], even today. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41724-17|&#126;2025-41724-17]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41724-17|talk]]) 16:20, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Making reports about himself is also the thing which he does often in pl.wiki, so here we go ;) If you want to know more about his behaviour, you can reach me out in [[:pl:Wikipedia:Discord]] and [[Maalum:BaruapepeyaMtumiaji/Karol739]]. Again, if I broke something, that must've been done by accident and I'm sorry again. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:33, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Hi, could you please protect my user talk page for some time? The LTA that we've been talking before has been haunting me for some time on sw.wiki. Thanks in advance, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:07, 29 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Vandal == AbuseLogs shows normal edits, but for vandals is silent: https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:AbuseLog [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-43584-58]] = LitTerA, block immediately! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jojaruba|Jojaruba]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jojaruba|majadiliano]])''' 08:53, 30 Desemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Thou never will stop me == [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Kikoyo]] [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Oscar_Kikoyo]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|Kikoyo Kikoyo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|majadiliano]])''' 10:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Oscar Kikoyo}}, badala ya kunishukuru kwa kuanzisha ukurasa [[Oscar Kikoyo]], je unataka kutunisha misuli dhidi yangu? Mimi natimiza wajibu wangu tu. Sheria ni kwamba kila mtu anaruhusiwa kuwa na akaunti moja tu, na sheria ni msumeno. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please recognize, that the person behind that account is just the same person, which spammed nearly your whole talk-page. Please check your recent changes here for every new account and their language. I can assist you here, but you have the ability to identify a machine-translated text by the LTA which abuses your project as his playground. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:10, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please check RC. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 10:12, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] I don't understand. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:02, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::RC = Recent changes = [[Maalum:MabadalikoyaKaribuni]]. You LTA was vandalizing (including your talk page) with 3 Accounts which needed a block. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 12:04, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] you may clean up [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] after your guest was locked with his accounts. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:55, 15 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Buona Qvaresima == Carissimo pe Riccardo, pace e bene!!! Io mi sto preparando alla Pasqua, penso di servire la messa dai miei Barnabiti a Lodi, alla chiesa di san Francesco. Presto lucrerò la santa indulgenza. Ti chiedo un piccolo favore: potresti aprire, o magari anche solamente tradurmi, la pagina che segue? Si tratta di una grande donna lodigiana che ha fatto tanto bene a Lodi e alle donne lodigiane. Grazie mille di tutto e buona Quaresima ancora!!! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ##################### '''Elena Cazzulani''', conosciuta con il diminutivo di '''Ena''', ([[Lodi]], [[20 Desemba]] [[1920]] - [[Vigevano]], [[23 Juni]] [[2008]]) alikuwa [[mwandishi]] wa [[Italia]]. Il suo salotto letterario è stato un punto di riferimento per tutta la cultura della città di Lodi e della Lombardia per oltre trenta anni. Ha scritto diverse biografie su donne famose della città di Lodi. La sua famiglia ha fondato il ''Collegio Cazzulani''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160827175601/http://www.istitutocazzulani.gov.it/sitovecchio/collegio_cazzulani/storia.html |title=C'era una volta il Collegio |publisher=istitutocazzulani.gov.it |accessdate=10 January 2026}}</ref> L'amminstrazione comunale di Lodi le ha dedicato una Via nel 1914. <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.comune.lodi.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/5907 |title=Intitolate tre nuove vie in zona Codignola |author=Comune di Lodi |date=24 December 2014 |publisher=comune.lodi.it |accessdate=10 January 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref>; <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ilcittadino.it/stories/cultura/lodi-omaggia-sue-figlie-migliori-o_11080_96/ |title=Lodi omaggia le sue figlie migliori |author=Fabio Ravera |date=15 October 2012 |publisher=ilcittadino.it |accessdate=25 February 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref> = Opere di Elena Cazzulani * 1982: ''Cristina di Belgioioso'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1983: ''Il muro sul ponte'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1984: ''Giuseppina Strepponi, biografia'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1985: en col·laboració amb Gilberto Coletto: ''Francesco de Lemene. Poesia e teatro'', Ed. del Campus, Lodi * 1988: ''Il collegio Cazzulani'', Edizioni Lodigraf, Lodi * 1989: ''Maria Hadfield Cosway. Biografia, diari e scritti della fondatrice del collegio delle [[Institut de la Benaventurada Verge Maria|Dame Inglesi]] in Lodi'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1991: ''Il viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1992: ''Carlotta Ferrari da Lodi. Poetessa e musicista'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1993: ''Ritorno al viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L'Immagine, Lodi * 1996: ''Il cielo comincia dal suolo'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi = Bibliografia * <Ercole Ongaro, ''Il Lodigiano nel Novecento: la cultura'', Milano, Franco Angeli, 2006 {{ISBN | 978-88-464-7142-0}} = Marejeo <references /> {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2008]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] ######################## :{{ping|Rei Momo}}. Volentieri. Naturalmente la via le è stata dedicata nel 2014, non prima della nascita! Buona Quaresima in pace! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:07, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Sììììììììììììì, hai ragione, sono un po' addormentato!!! Ti aiuterò in Francese e Portoghese. Grazie mille ancora. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 11:11, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto!!! Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) == Usahihi wa neno == Habari boss,nimeona umeweka jamii ya Che Zahara,sasa naomba kufahamu usahihi ni upi Wanaharakati wa Singapuri au Wanaharakati wa Singapore?Singapuri ni kiswahili cha Singapore,naomba unielimishe hapo '''[[Mtumiaji:Bycashtz|Bycashtz]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Bycashtz|majadiliano]])''' 18:23, 22 Machi 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Bycashtz}}, kama ulivyosema Singapuri ni Singapore kwa kufuata matamshi yake ilivyo kawaida ya Kiswahili. Lakini shida yetu katika Wikipedia hii ni kwamba tumeshindwa kukubaliana kuhusu majina ya nchi mbalimbali: tufuate tahajia ya Kiingereza iliyozoeleka au matamshi yake au jina lililotoholewa zaidi au...? Hivyo jamii zina utata: nyingine zinatumia Kodivaa, nyingine Cote d'Ivoire, nyingine Ivory Coast... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:41, 24 Machi 2026 (UTC) == NV == [[Maalum:Michango/NATHAN_VERITA$]] = [[Maalum:Michango/Nathan_Veritas]] - destruction impertinente, utilisateur interdit. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-19674-88|&#126;2026-19674-88]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-19674-88|talk]]) 11:23, 30 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Block request == Would you please block @[[User:Gravity Fa11s]] urgently. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:19, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) :I have blocked him, but now he go on. I don't know how. What can I do more? Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:20, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) ::Most probably he is using a VPN , Now this will require Meta-Wiki intervention/ Small-Wiki Monitoring Team (SWMT). [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:27, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) Already under GLOBE BAN-ana! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-20430-50|&#126;2026-20430-50]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-20430-50|talk]]) 07:51, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) == You may be an eligible candidate for the U4C election == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Greetings, The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] seeks candidates for the 2026 election. The U4C is the global committee responsible for overseeing enforcement of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]]. Elections are held annually, if elected a committee member serves for two years. This year the U4C requires candidates to hold administrator rights on at least one wiki, which is why you are being contacted as you appear to hold this right. There are other requirements, such as candidates must be at least 18 years old and may not be employed by the Wikimedia Foundation or other related chapters and affiliates. You can find more information in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026#Call_for_Candidates|call for candidates on Meta-wiki]]. Additionally, the committee's working language is English; some ability to communicate in English is required. The election opens on 18 May, if you are eligible and interested you have until 10 May to submit your candidacy. There will be a week in between for candidates to answer questions from the community. Voting takes place privately in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/SecurePoll|SecurePoll]], successful candidates must receive at least 60% support. More information is available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|the 2026 Elections page]], including timelines and other candidacy information. If you read over the material and consider yourself qualified, please consider submitting your name to run for the committee. If you think someone else in your community might be interested and qualified, please encourage them to run. In partnership with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 28 Aprili 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/test&oldid=30472482 --> == Bot == Hey! If there's any task you have in mind that requires mass edit and would best be performed by a bot, Please feel free to inform me or if in future you encounter/have that task in mind also don't hesitate to inform me! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:11, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Yes, my friend {{ping|Gayle157}}! I need to add more links in all saints'pages (section: Tazama pia). It may be ease to you by substituting everywhere <nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]]</nowiki>" with "<nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]]</nowiki>" The exceptions are only 1 or 2. I'll provide for them afterward. Thank you very much! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Thanks i'm gonna work on it, But for Clarification when substituting, Should [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] remain, Or should be completely substituted for the new categories. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:02, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::{{ping|Gayle157}} Yes, let you substitute it, because it is included in the larger text. Thanks again! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:04, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::One more thing! You mentioned "I need to add more links in '''all saints'pages"''' , Which pages are this? Are they in a category, Or is the bot going to do a deep search in all pages? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:14, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::::{{ping|Gayle157}} We need to substitute everywhere. Of course, all such pages are included in the <nowiki>[[jamii:Watakatifu Wakristo]]</nowiki> but some saints are included in more than one category, e.g. <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki> and also <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Ufaransa]]</nowiki>, <nowiki>[[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]]</nowiki> etc. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:37, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::::Okay , Got it , I'm gonna work on it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:06, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Mradi wa Nchi == Kumekuwa na migogoro mingi kuhusu majina ya makala za nchi katika Wikipedia, lakini bado hakujawahi kuwa na mjadala wa kina wa kutatua suala hilo. Kuna mradi wa [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]] chini ya [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi]] unaolenga kushughulikia tatizo hili, lakini kufanikisha hilo kunahitaji uhamasishaji na ushiriki mkubwa zaidi wa jamii. Hivyo basi, nawaomba mshiriki katika kusaidia kutatua migogoro hii ya majina; iwe unaunga mkono au unapinga pendekezo lolote, tafadhali toa maoni na mawazo yako. Baadhi ya mapendekezo yanayoweza kuhitaji mjadala mdogo kabla ya kuidhinishwa ni pamoja na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea]] na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea Bisau]], na unaweza kuanza kushiriki huko. Ikiwa una maoni au mapendekezo mengine yoyote, tafadhali nijulishe. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 05:14, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, kweli suala la majina ya nchi ni muhimu na la muda mrefu. Tuliwahi kulijadili kidogokidogo bila kufikia mwafaka. Pengine tungehitaji kukutana uso kwa uso wengi wetu. Majina mengine yanayopendekezwa na kamusi hayatumiki katika uhalisia wa maisha. Kwa mfano sasa hivi nimemuuliza mfanyakazi kama aliwahi kusikia jina Gine. Jibu lake ni hapana. Nilipomuuliza kuhusu Guinea akajibu ndiyo. Pengine tumezoea zaidi majina ya Kiingereza au ya asili. Kila kesi ni ya pekee. Naomba tushirikishe tena wakabidhi wote, la sivyo tutakuwa na kazi kubwa baadaye kurekebisha makala nyingi. Asante kwa juhudi zako. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:13, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::Yes, the central issue still remains: ::'''Who or what should determine the naming of country articles on Swahili Wikipedia?''' ''Should it be the Kamusi, common everyday usage, linguistic scholars, or reliable published sources?'' ::</br> ::Each of these approaches has its own shortcomings. In many cases, Kamusi terms appear too vague and sometimes fail to reflect the native pronunciation or linguistic character of the original names. At the same time, everyday usage has been heavily influenced by English, which has significantly affected the originality and authenticity of Kiswahili naming conventions. ::</br> ::Historically, many modern countries were either unknown to Swahili speakers or did not yet exist in their present form. Because of this, English names were often adopted to fill that linguistic gap. Later, Kamusi attempted to provide Kiswahili alternatives, but some of those adaptations also moved away from both the native pronunciation and natural Kiswahili phonetics. ::</br> ::Personally, I do not believe that either approach is entirely sufficient, especially when it comes to relying solely on common usage. Many names currently in use are borrowed directly from English without proper adaptation to Kiswahili grammar, spelling patterns, or pronunciation. As a result, they often feel linguistically inconsistent and lacking in Kiswahili originality. ::For that reason, I believe every editor should have a voice in these discussions. Decisions of this nature should not depend only on habit or repetition, but also on linguistic consistency, phonetics, reliable sourcing, and community consensus. ::So far, meaningful discussions on this issue have largely stagnated, and little progress has been made toward establishing a clear and consistent standard. ::</br> ::That is why I believe individual effort and active participation from editors are now more important than ever if we truly want to address this matter properly. ::Thanks; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:56, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} nimesoma alivyoandika {{ping|Muddyb}} kwamba afadhali tufuate kamusi. Hoja zako zinanivutia zaidi kuliko kufuata kamusi, pia kwa sababu kamusi zinatofautiana. Kwa mfano, [[Kamusi Kuu ya Kiswahili|KKK]] inapendekeza: Gine, Ginebisau na Gineikweta. Shida yetu ni kwamba wengi hawajali sana mambo ya Wikipedia kama hakuna tuzo kutoka Wikimedia... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:35, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) == InternetArchiveBot == Hey! I noticed that some links tagged as dead by [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] are actually still working. For example, this URL in the Senegal article is still live: https://www.bouelmogdad.com/en/history/ . There seem to be several other similar cases as well, so I’d appreciate it if these links could be double-checked before removal. Thanks! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 04:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Thank you, {{ping|Gayle157}}, for this information. I think the first thing to do is to inform the bot's responsible. On my side I'll leave all dead links, because deleting them is not a must. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:06, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Unaweza kuwa na haki ya kupiga kura katika uchaguzi wa U4C == <section begin="announcement-content" /> Nakutumia ujumbe huu kwa kuwa ulipiga kura katika uchaguzi uliopita uliohusu [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|halmashauri ya kuratibu kanuni za mwenendo duniani (U4C)]]. Unaweza kuwa na ushtahiki wa kupiga kura katika uchaguzi wa U4C unao endelea hivi sasa na utatamatika 2 Juni 2026. Unaeza pata maarifa kuhusu wagombeaji na uchaguzi katika [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|ukurasa wa uchaguzi ulio kwenye Meta]] na pia ya fursa kupata kura yako. Ushiriki wako katika uchaguzi huu ni muhimu kwa maana una athiri uwongozi wa jamii za Wikipedia, na muda uliotumia kusoma kuhusu wagombeaji na kupiga kura unathaminiwa. -- Kwa ushirikiano na U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]])<section end="announcement-content" /> [[m:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 16:35, 20 Mei 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/test&oldid=30569740 --> == Kiswahili == Hello. I'm looking for Swahili translation of descriptions of a few items for Wikidata. Would you help? '''[[Mtumiaji:Eurohunter|Eurohunter]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Eurohunter|majadiliano]])''' 18:55, 21 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Yes, {{ping|Eurohunter}} if only a few. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:33, 22 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Visual editor katika miradi ya wiki == Habari ndugu {{PAGENAME}}, Natumai u mzima. Naomba nafasi yako kidogo utupe mkono katika kuboresha mifumo yetu ya kiufundi hapa Swahili Wikipedia. Nimeanzisha ombi kule Phabricator ili watuwezeshe kutumia VisualEditor (Mhariri Unaoonekana) kwenye kurasa za miradi na kampeni zetu (`Wikipedia:Namespace`), jambo ambalo litatupunguzia sana mzigo wa kutumia Wiki markup ngumu wakati wa kuandaa warsha, mashindano, au majedwali ya miradi. Ili mafundi wa Wikimedia Foundation wawishe mfumo huu, wanahitaji kuona maridhiano na kura za wanajumuia wetu. Tafadhali naomba upitie hapa katika ukurasa wa Jumuiya kutoa kura yako ya Kuunga Mkono au maoni yako: 👉 [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya#Ombi la kuwezesha VisualEditor kwenye kurasa za mradi (Wikipedia Namespace)|Bofya hapa kushiriki na kupiga kura]] Mchango wako wa sekunde chache utasaidia sana kurahisisha kazi ya waratibu na wahariri wote wa jumuia yetu. Shukrani sana. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:17, 24 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Yahusu rasumu ya makala ya Innocent Manda == Habari ndugu Riccardo, Nimeona umefuta makala ya Innocent Manda leo kwa sababu ya kuonekana kama tangazo binafsi, naelewa na kuheshimu uamuzi huo kwa sababu tunatakiwa kulinda Swahili Wikipedia na kuhakikisha haina matangazo ya biashara. Hata hivyo lengo la makaya yale halikuwa promotion, nimeamua kuchukua maandishi yale na kuyafanyia marekebisho makubwa kwenye uwanja wangu wa majaribio/sandbox environment ili yaweze kufuata miongozo ya kamusi/wikipedia [[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar/Uwanja wa majaribio]] Nimeondoa nukuu zote za manono yanayosomeka kama promo na badala yake nikaweka ukweli halisi kuhusu WebYetu, Tuzo na kuweka refersnces na citations. Naomba iotazame na uniambie moja kwa moja kama kuna sehemu bado haijakaa sawa na inatakiwa kubadilishwa nini ili tuweze kuchapisha bila shida yoyote nadala ya kufutwa, asante sana mkuu '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 17:51, 12 Juni 2026 (UTC) :{{ping|Mc dangote carsar}} Mimi nimeshamaliza kazi yangu. Kama haikuridhishi, naomba umshirikishe sysop mwingine. Tuko wengi. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:51, 13 Juni 2026 (UTC) == EACLC == Mkuu, naomba uipitie hii kama iko sawa ili tuweze kuihamisha Kuanzisha Mtumiaji:East Africa Commercial and Logistics Centre (EACLC) [[Kuanzisha Mtumiaji:East Africa Commercial and Logistics Centre (EACLC)]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 08:27, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) :Kwa jumla ni sawa, ila jamii. Ukihamisha makala usisahau kuondoa "Kuanzisha Mtumiaji" katika kichwa. Amani kwako. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:39, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) ::Shukran mkuu, Amani kwako pia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 08:42, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) == Un bollente abbraccio italiano == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace!!! Quì, in diocesi di Lodi, siamo come all'Equatore, alle 8,00 del mattino ci sono già 30 gradi. Ti chiedo un piccolo favor: ho aperto [[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo/Sandbox 1|questa Sandobox]]: Pino era un grande personaggio che ci ha lasciato nel 2023, e vorrei farlo conoscere a tutti, mi aiuteresti, per favore? Era giornalista e sidacalista cattolico molto conosciuto. Ti chiedo di dargli un'occiata, la traduzione è dall'Inglese, e se volessi, apri pure la pagina a tuo nome. Grazie mille e un caro saluto, a presto. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:40, 29 Juni 2026 (UTC) :Ciao {{ping|Rei Momo}}. Noi siamo al fresco. Le date di nascita e morte non corrispondono proprio... Pace a te! '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:05, 29 Juni 2026 (UTC) :: Fattoooooo, corrette!!! Puoi pubblicarla senza problemi, grazie mille e Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:15, 30 Juni 2026 (UTC) ::: Grazie milleeeee!!! Devo capire su cosa cliccare per "convertirla da Sandox a Pagina", ma credo di riuscirci!!! ::: Grazie ancora di tutto, a preso '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 11:16, 30 Juni 2026 (UTC) == Ombi la kuunga mkono mradi wa makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (WMF Rapid Fund) == Habari ndugu {{PAGENAME}}, Natumai u mzima. Naomba nafasi yako kidogo utupe mkono katika kufanikisha mradi mpya wa maudhui hapa Swahili Wikipedia. Nimeanzisha wazo la mradi kule Jumuiya ili kuomba ruzuku ya Rapid Fund kutoka Wikimedia Foundation (WMF). Lengo ni kuandaa warsha (workshop) na mashindano ya uandishi (Edit-a-thon) yatakayolenga kuziba pengo kubwa la makala za filamu na waigizaji wa Asia (hususan C-Dramas na K-Dramas), mada ambazo zina wasomaji wengi sana Afrika Mashariki lakini hazina maudhui ya kutosha kwa Kiswahili. Ili jopo la ruzuku la WMF lipitishe maombi haya ya fedha, wanahitaji kuona maridhiano (consensus) na kuungwa mkono na wanajumuia wetu wa Wikipedia ya Kiswahili. Tafhdali naomba upitie hapa katika ukurasa wa Jumuiya kutoa kura yako ya Kuunga Mkono au maoni yako: 👉 [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya#Wazo la Mradi: Kuongeza Makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (C-Dramas & K-Dramas)|Bofya hapa kushiriki na kuunga mkono]] Mchango wako wa sekunde chache utasaidia sana kuleta rasilimali zitakazokuza jamii yetu na kuongeza wahariri wapya. Shukrani sana. — '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 10:05, 18 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) == Ladygoody == Hi Riccardo, I see that you've dealt with this user before on [[User talk:Ladygoody|their talk page]]. I'm concerned that they're mass-creating unattributed unreferenced machine translations from the English Wikipedia, many of which are of articles from the category for [[:en:Category:Tulane University alumni|Tulane University alumni]]. I noticed this because it came to my attention that an article here, [[Tony Jones]], appears to be a translation of an article I just worked on, [[:en:Tony Jones (administrator)]], per Google-translating the Swahili page. I don't speak Swahili so I'll leave this with you, but I don't feel like dignifying the new page with a Wikidata connection to the English one. In case you don't know, [[Special:Nuke/Ladygoody]] will help you delete all their pages at once, in case you want to go down that route, but it will only work for a short time (I believe 30 days, but perhaps 90). '''[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Graham87|majadiliano]])''' 13:03, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :The edit filter won't let me fix my link above to the category, so let's try this: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Tulane_University_alumni] '''[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Graham87|majadiliano]])''' 13:07, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]]. Yes, that user has problems. Yesterday too I spoke about it to @[[user:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]]. I also saw that that user produceS many pages about Tulane university alumni. But the pages are not so bad for our little Wiki. Let us insist that he/she insert a few references in each page, instead of delete all of them. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:57, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Funny enough she was trying to school me on a matter that I'm already dived in fully. Ni maajabu. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 17:44, 22 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) == [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi]] == Hello! I noticed you recently moved the page Eire to Irelandi (I'm sure you had a reason behind it) and I was just curious about the reasoning behind the change. I had understood Irelandi to be an Anglicised term. I also noticed the use of Eire in other pages, such as [[Kieire]] and [[Bahari ya Eire]], so I was wondering whether the change would also affect those pages. Based on my understanding Eire or Ayalandi is a more suitable; If Native Speakers use Irelandi this should be used as an alternative name in the lead page but not for name page Thanks! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 05:33, 30 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :Asante kwa umakini wako. Bahati mbaya sysops wetu wengi hawajali suala hilo. Nilijaribu kulijadili mara kadhaa, lakini bure. Basi, mwezi uliopita nilikuwa ninapanga upya jamii za Eire/Ireland nikakuta dabo mbalimbali, k.mf. wachezaji mpira wa Ireland na wachezaji mpira wa Eire. Tutaendelea hivi mpaka lini? Uhindi na India, Uchina na China n.k.? Ukiangalia vizuri kurasa mbalimbali zinazotumia Eire ziliandikwa na mimi. Naona ni jina rahisi kwa Waswahili na ni la lugha asili ya wenyeji wa nchi ile. Hata jina la Kiingereza Ire-Land linatoka huko. Lakini nimegundua kwamba Tanzania hakuna anayeelewa Eire ni kitu gani. Sanasana wengine wanatumia Ueire. Kumbe wengi wanaelewa Irelandi kama wanavyofundishwa shuleni. Wachache wanaozungumza vizuri Kiingereza wanaelewa pia Ayalandi. Muhimu zaidi, nimeangalia kamusi 3 tofauti na zote zinataja nchi hiyo kwanza kama Irelandi, pili kama Ayalandi. Hivyo nimeamua kukubali hali halisi. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:44, 1 Novemba 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Naam, nimekuwa nikizungumzia suala hili mara kadhaa na watu mbalimbali akiwemo wewe na Muddyb kuhusu mada ya matumizi ya majina ya Lugha asilia dhidi ya majina yanayotumika katika Kamusi au tovuti. ::</br> ::Nakumbuka mjadala wetu wa hivi karibuni ambao pia wewe ulishiriki tulikubaliana kutumia majina yanayotokana na Kamusi kama majina ya kurasa kwa madhumuni ya kiensaiklopaedia au urasmi huku majina ya Lugha Asilia yakibaki kama majina mbadala katika utangulizi wa makala. ::</br> ::Ikiwa tutaamua kutumia majina yanayotumiwa na wazungumzaji wenyewe wa lugha husika, basi '''tunapaswa kutumia utaratibu huo kwa uthabiti katika makala zetu zote''' badala ya kuutumia katika baadhi ya makala pekee. ::</br> ::Vivyo hivyo, ikiwa tutaamua kufuata majina yaliyo katika Kamusi na vyanzo vingine, tunapaswa kutumia utaratibu huo kwa uthabiti katika makala zetu zote pia. ::</br> ::Kwa hiyo, kwa kuzingatia makubaliano yetu ya mwisho, ikiwa nakumbuka vizuri! ::</br> ::Ikiwa Kamusi inatumia jina '''Irelandi''', basi tutumie jina hilo kwa makala zote husika na kutoa rejeo rasmi la chanzo (si ulazima wa kuweka URL; kunukuu kitabu chenyewe kunatosha). Tunapaswa kufanya vivyo hivyo kwa majina mengine katika mijadala ijayo ili kuepuka kurudia mabishano haya. ::</br> ::Kwa mtazamo wangu ''binafsi'', ningependelea kutumia majina yanayoungwa mkono na vyanzo, vikiwemo Kamusi, kama majina ya kurasa, huku majina mbadala yakiwekwa katika utangulizi wa makala. ::</br> ::Muddyb alitakiwa kupakia majina kutoka katika matoleo mbalimbali ya Kamusi, lakini hatimaye mjadala huo ulisimama . ::</br> ::Hata hivyo, huu ni mtazamo wangu binafsi tu wala si tafsiri ya mwisho ya sera wala msimamo rasmi kuhusu utekelezaji wake. ::</br> ::Aisee, Kwenye tovuti ukitafuta jina lolote la Ireland (Eire, Ayalandi, Irelandi) zitakuleta tu Kwenye makala husika ::Na '''Je, Unaunga upande gani''' [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 17:56, 1 Novemba 2026 (UTC) :::@[[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo]] :::Hello, could you please respond to the point raised above? If no clear and valid reason is given for moving the title from Eire to Irelandi, I think it would be best to move it back to Eire.[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:44, 9 Novemba 2026 (UTC) ::::Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], samahani kwa kuchelewesha jibu. Sababu ni kwamba nililazimika kupambana haraka na mafuriko ya makala mbovu mno. Pia sijaelewa hoja zako. Ulisema tufuate kamusi, halafu unataka turudishe "Eire". Sina pingamizi, ila shida kubwa ya kudumu ni sysops wenzangu ambao wengi hawajali kitu, ila pesa za kuanzisha matukio. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:42, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) og175fga6quouvp4815pukua29ji1xk 1616513 1616489 2026-11-10T08:15:15Z Gayle157 73366 /* Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi */ Jibu 1616513 wikitext text/x-wiki {{archive box collapsible| *[[User:Riccardo Riccioni/Archive 1|Januri 2008 — Juni 9, 2024]] }} ==Fransisko wa Asizi== Riccardo, salam. Nd. Riccardo, ile makala ya Fransisko wa Asizi, umeandika safi sana na inaeleweka. Lakini je vipi kuhusu mwaka aliozaliwa huyu bwana unaujua? Natumai utakuwa umeitafsiri kutoka wiki zingine ama sivyo? Natumai ndivyo!! Basi kama utaweza kuandika mwanzo kabisa mwaka aliozaliwa itakuwa bora zaidi. Labada nikupe mfano mdogo: '''Fransisko wa Asizi''' (tarehe na mwaka aliozaliwa) alikuwa mtakatifu kutoka nchini Italia. Asizi alizaliwa katika mkoa wa Umbria, wilaya ya Perugia, Italia.... Kisha unaweka kama ndugu na mambo mengine!! Haya basi kama hujaelewa labda umwulize Kipala atakupa habari zaidi!! Kingine usisahau kuweka InterWiki katika makala yako kama ipo katika wiki zingine-'''[[w:it:Francesco d'Assisi]]''' (sijui kwa lugha ya Kitaliano wanahitaje) lakini inategemea na lugha vyovyote vile inaswihi. Kingine kuweka vichwa katika makala, hili nenda kaangalie makala yako utaona nimefanya vipi mpaka kimekuja kichwa cha habari-[[Fransisko wa Asizi]]. Sina mengi na nakutakia kheri ya mwaka mpya na furaha tele moyoni!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:08, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) Kuna kitu nimesahau kukueleza. Kuweka jamii au category katika makala, mfano: '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki>''' au '''<nowiki>[[Category:Watakatifu]]</nowiki>''' na nyingine ya mwaka aliozaliwa -unaweka mabano kama hayo kisha unaadika (Waliozaliwa 19 na...) kama kafa unaandika Waliofariki (mwaka aliokufa). Natumai utakuwa umeelewa!!--[[User:Muddyb Blast Producer|Mwanaharakati]] 05:20, 7 Januari 2008 (UTC) == Inquiry == Hello Riccardo. I've seen in article's history (Tafsiri ya Vishazi na Virai ...) that you removed the image that goes with the article. I thought it's a good Wikipedia practice to communicate with you to inquire for the reason. '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 18:03, 8 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Yes, it's a good practice. The reason is that the image was not more visible. I don't know why, but if you can restore its visibility, let you do. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 04:56, 9 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[:File:Sumbawan languages.png]] == Hi Ricardo! helped me to add this Linguistic map of the Sumbawa language to Wikipedia English for the Sumbawa language thanks. [[File:Sumbawan languages.png|thumb|Areas where Sumbawa language is spoken]] [[Maalum:Michango/140.213.127.134|140.213.127.134]] 16:51, 15 Juni 2024 (UTC) Why don't you yourself add it? I see there a editing war... Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:21, 16 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ha ha ha h aha... Umeona siwe tabu. Dah! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 10:00, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) == [[Wikipedia:Makala_za_msingi/Sanaa]] == Ndugu [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Unadhani una muda wa kupitia makala za msingi? Pengine ukatafsiri vichwa vya makala? Nitaangalia namna ya kujaza makala hayo. Lakini nitahakikisha yanakuwemo humu. Unisamehe sana kwa usumbufu. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 09:59, 20 Juni 2024 (UTC) :Ndugu, kazi hiyo ni kubwa sana, ila bahati nzuri tulikwishafanya mimi na marehemu wetu mpenzi Kipala. Tazama: [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi 1000 - orodha ya awali iliyopanuliwa]], [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo/Zote 1000]]. Sijui kwa nini wanaoandaa edithatons wanaelekeza wahariri wapya kuandika makala juu ya watu wasiojulikana sana au ni maarufu kwa ushoga wao badala ya kutunga kurasa hizi za msingi... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Unisamehe kwa kutunza kumbukumbu zako nje ya mfuko wa majadiliano == Ndugu Riccardo, Kama umetambua hivi sasa majadiliano yako yanaonekana kiduchu sana. Nimeyahifadhi katika nyaraka zako kwa vile ni muhimu sana ziwepo. Pia unisamehe kwa kuja nyumbani na kuvunja vitu pasipo-adabu! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 07:43, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) No problem! Tuko pamoja. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:50, 23 Juni 2024 (UTC) == Pendekezo la kuondoa wakabidhi == Ndugu Riccardo, Kuna pendekezo hapa. Naomba upige kura; https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Pendekezo_la_kuondoa_WAKABIDHI_wasio_hai Amani kwako. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb Mwanaharakati'''</sub></font>]]</span> <font face="Comic sans">[[User talk:Muddyb Blast Producer|<font color="black"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]] 06:11, 8 Julai 2024 (UTC) == Deleting files == Hello! I can't find the administrators notice board so I write to you because you are the most active admin. All files need a valid license and I noticed that a number of files on [[Maalum:FailiZisizotumika]] does not have a valid license. Some have been nominated for deletion and can be seen in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. Perhaps you can have a look and delete the files? The files in [[:Jamii:NowCommons]] can most likely also be deleted. Also GFDL is not a good license for media files so perhaps you can remove it from [[MediaWiki:Licenses]]? --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 17:45, 17 Agosti 2024 (UTC) Please do NOT use page blanking as deletion replacement, but please always DELETE for real. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 13:06, 30 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Ahsante sana bwana Riccardo == '''Kiongozi''', nimefurahishwa sana na marekebisho ya kiufundi uliyoyafanya kwenye makala ya changamoto za Kiswahili. ''Aluta continua.'' Idumu Wikipidia ya Kiswahili''.'' '''[[Mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|Dee Soulza]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Dee Soulza|majadiliano]])''' 16:56, 30 Agosti 2024 (UTC) ==Childbirth== Does SW WP not have an article on childbirth?[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34581#sitelinks-wikipedia]. Not clear why this one was removed?[https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuzaa&action=history] [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 07:08, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :Dear doctor, as you know from the past, the translations you promote have very problems, starting from the titles. We had an article about generation, but not about human childbirth. Now I have transferred your page on kuzaa to a new one about [[kujifungua]], that is human childbirth. No more. We are trying to accept your contributions, though recurrent mistakes, e.g. many links in the text redirecting to English title not existing in Sw Wiki, or missing categories below. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:51, 4 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::Thank you for being willing to collaborate. I am of course working with volunteers and introducing them to Wikipedia. While they are generally language experts / translators they are not Wikipedia experts. ::We can put all articles translated into [[Jamii:Afya]]/[[Jamii:Madawa]] automatically if that would help. Have added attribution to Kujifungua. ::What do you mean by "many links in the text redirecting to English title". The software should automatically be substituting EN link with SW links and if it is not I can file a bug report. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:16, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::Software is a machine... I found such wrong links in your articles, though I had not time to correct all of them. Peace to you, doctor! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Okay found the link issue... Will see what is happening and what we can do to prevent it going forwards. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 13:31, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) :::::E.G. link to [[affect (psychology)]] in the first text of the now redirected Ugonjwa wa kutotulia kihisia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:34, 6 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ::::::Thank you for all your help. We will continue to work on improving our efforts. Best [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 10:14, 9 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Padre Giovanni Losi == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace! Come stai? Io abbastanza bene!!! A dine mese avremo un nuovo parroco, don Andrea Legranzini, proveniente da Boffalora d'Adda. Lo aspettiamo felici!!! Ti chiedo, per favore, un piccolo favore, se potessi aprirmi questa piccola pagina in Swahili. Ri invio una bozza: <nowiki>[[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' (amezaliwa [[Caselle Landi]], 29 November 1838 – 27 December 1882) ni alikuwa kasisi wa Kiitaliano na mmisionari [[Kanisa Katoliki|Mkatoliki]] nchini [[Italia]]. Alipewa upadre mwaka 1862, mwaka 1872 alikwenda Sudan pamoja na Daniele Comboni, hadi El-Obeid.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> aliandika, pamoja na Padre Bonomi, katekisimu na kamusi ya lugha ya Kinubi.<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya kifo cha Comboni mnamo 1881, alikua mrithi wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> La traduzuione sarebbe: Ordinato sacerdote nel 1862, nel 1872 andò in Sudan con daniele Comboni, a El-Obeid. ha scitto, con padre Bonomi, un catechismo e un dizionario della lingua Nubiana. Alla morte di Comboni, nel 1881, è diventato il suo successore fino al 1882, anno della sua morte. Grzie di tutto quello che fai per me. Buon fine settimana!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:05, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Sarebbe così: [[Image:Father Giovanni Losi MCCI.jpg|Right|thumb|220px|Giovanni Losi (1865).]] '''Giovanni Losi''' ([[Caselle Landi]], [[29 Novemba]] [[1838]] – [[27 Desemba]] [[1882]]) alikuwa [[kasisi]] na [[mmisionari]] wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kutoka [[Italia]]. Baada ya kupewa [[upadirisho]] [[mwaka]] [[1862]], mwaka [[1872]] pamoja na [[Daniele Comboni]] alikwenda [[Sudan]], hadi [[El-Obeid]].<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 334</ref> Huko aliandika, pamoja na padre Bonomi, [[katekisimu]] na [[kamusi]] ya [[lugha]] ya [[Kinubi]].<ref>[https://www.comboni.org/fratelli/106304 In Pace Christi - Giovanni Losi]</ref> Baada ya [[kifo]] cha Comboni mnamo [[1881]], alikua [[mrithi]] wake hadi 1882, mwaka wa kifo chake.<ref>Giuseppe Bonfanti, Caselle del Po - Caselle Landi, un paese sul Po, 2a ed, Comune di Caselle Landi, 1998, pag. 336</ref> </nowiki> ===Tanbihi=== {{Reflist}} ===Viungo vya nje=== * [https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giovanni-losi_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ ''Dizionario biografico degli italiani''] <nowiki>{{Mbegu-Mkristo}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Losi, Giovanni}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1838]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1882]] [[Jamii:watu wa Italia]]</nowiki> '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == [[Giovanni Losi]] == Grazie di tutto, per il gradissimo aiuto!!! Che padre Losi interceda per tutti noi!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 06:35, 18 Septemba 2024 (UTC) Grazie di tutto, Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 20:40, 19 Septemba 2024 (UTC) ==Wikidata links== Hey Riccardo... The SW Mpox article was linked to the outbreak[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q112070734&diff=2254757978&oldid=2234414990] rather then the disease itself.[https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q382370&diff=2254758018&oldid=2254610542] Have fixed. [[User:Doc James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] ([[User talk:Doc James|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/Doc James|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/Doc James|email]]) 17:20, 30 Septemba 2024 (UTC) == Request == Can you please take a look at [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]? Thanks, '''[[Mtumiaji:TenWhile6|TenWhile6]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:TenWhile6|majadiliano]])''' 09:51, 24 Oktoba 2024 (UTC) == Redirect == [[mwandiko]] is nothing but redirect to [[maandishi]]. Missing content exists in [[w:it:jod]] [[w:it:sho (lettera)]] @ [[w:it:Template:Alfabeto_greco_navbox]]. Please import it here, thank you. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-8390|&#126;2024-8390]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-8390|talk]]) 17:32, 3 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :I wonder if you know the meaning of both articles. They are not the same as you claimed. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:01, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::Dear Muddy, thanks. As usual, they don't know our language. All the same, I have changed the redirect to a full article about "handwriting". Peace to both of you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:21, 4 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :::Ajabu kabisa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 05:53, 10 Novemba 2024 (UTC) ::::FYI: both Greek letters are already here in Kiswahili, but need to get missing content from Italian articles into Kiswahili ones. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25812|&#126;2024-25812]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25812|talk]]) 14:04, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Malicious foreign patrollers == They tend to mess anonymous users, they are worse than blatant vandals. Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363270&oldid=1344998 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuuawa_kwa_Alvin_Cole&diff=1363448&oldid=1363308 [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-12800|&#126;2024-12800]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-12800|talk]]) 14:58, 13 Novemba 2024 (UTC) Example: *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933633&oldid=933629 *http://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfabeti_ya_Kirumi&diff=933628&oldid=933625 PATROLLER twice vandalizes correct IP's correct repair of redirect which requires REDIRECT word to function properly. FYI: ALREADY banned permanently. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-15320|&#126;2024-15320]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-15320|talk]]) 17:15, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hey Riccardo, I'm seeing that you blocked [[Mtumiaji:Pmlineditor|Pmlineditor]] in response to this message. Pmlineditor is a former steward who has not edited any Wikimedia project in ~3 years, and the linked edits were from 2014. While it doesn't have any practical effect (since Pmlineditor has retired) I'd ask that you unblock their account. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:EPIC|EPIC]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:EPIC|majadiliano]])''' 22:33, 20 Novemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kujifunza_kwa_mashine&diff=1370974&oldid=1370973 Joke edits] done back and forth, another example of foreigner who even does not know Kiswahili nor content layout itself. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24650|&#126;2024-24650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24650|talk]]) 09:40, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Borhan / Tanbiruzzaman appear to be mutual sock puppets, both are from Bengal Wikipedia and both are doing troubles here. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-24315|&#126;2024-24315]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-24315|talk]]) 14:57, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Enough is Enough! [[Maalum:Michango/HakanIST]] + [[Maalum:Michango/Borhan]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Talman Talman|Talman Talman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Talman Talman|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mapenzi_ya_jinsia_moja&diff=1328553&oldid=1327815 This alone] shows what is worth dependence upon not so own hosting infrastructure. It is peak of this foreign intervention scandal, as of 2024 year. We must not bow to this all, never! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30687|&#126;2024-30687]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30687|talk]]) 17:58, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) What a utter nonsense! Patroller today again reverts perfectly GOOD edits like this: [[Maalum:Michango/WikiBayer]] while REAL vandalism like this: [[Maalum:Michango/Marcleonard_Galus]] and this [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-31972]] completely escapes their attention. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) '''You''' should undelete them all. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=delete&user=LR0725 Mass Article Deletion] with impunity by external interventionists is '''UNWANTED''' here. '''You''' improved them all already. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31475|&#126;2024-31475]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31475|talk]]) 12:50, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) [[Maalum:Michango/Ternera]] - nonsense edit warring against [[w:en:Wikipedia:Edit_warring#The_three-revert_rule]] despite of correct header edits from us. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 17:06, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) R.R. don't be shy, show this RED ATHEIST place in a row, simply because he administratively harasses INNOCENT USERS: http://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu/1234qwer1234qwer4 Really, he is petty global admin-snitch who on META tells around the clock that those are norse breiviks, or similar ALIKES! 10:38, 22 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Infoboxes == Do you know any Wikipedian who could fix "infobox drug" and "infobox birth control" so those en.wikipedia.org infoboxes also work on sw.wikipedia.org? Thanks. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lucas559|majadiliano]])''' 21:13, 18 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :No, but let you ask [[mtumiaji:Jadnapac|Jadnapac]]. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 19 Novemba 2024 (UTC) :Hi [[Mtumiaji:Lucas559|Lucas559]]! I'm always happy to help bring templates to the Swahili Wikipedia, but I have to leave the translations to others at the moment. Let me know if you need help doing the former ''[[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rich Farmbrough|Rich Farmbrough]]'' , <small>22:12, 8 Desemba 2024 (UTC).</small><br /> == Eternal page protections == Even in bigger Wikipedias pages are typically protected for finite time at most. I feel that eternal time is too excessive, and offenders are typically doing disruption for no longer than one year. Can you shorten all these [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=protect&user=Kipala&limit=500 eternal page protections] to at least one year? As for now, all related offenders are long gone, and honest "temporary accounts" are unable to edit at all. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:09, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It's a very long list and needs time to shorten their protection. Very badly, the one who used to eternally protect those pages has died. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:22, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::So at least can you NOW unprotect [[Digamma]] and [[Pai (herufi)]] for now? None of other Greek letters including those protected ones, were ever vandalized at all since years. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|Jeriba$higanu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jeriba$higanu|majadiliano]])''' 10:24, 9 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == [[w:it:Wikipedia:Verificabilità#Fonti_dubbie]] == Per un'enciclopedia, le fonti dovrebbero essere indiscutibili. '''Un'enciclopedia non è una fonte primaria''': i suoi autori non conducono interviste né compiono ricerche originali. Dunque, qualunque cosa sia inclusa in Wikipedia dovrebbe essere già stata trattata in trascrizioni, ricerche, studi o reportage altrui che abbiano possibilmente goduto di considerazione a livello accademico e/o internazionale. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-25658|&#126;2024-25658]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-25658|talk]]) 08:08, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) Io lo so, ma altri no. Grazie per avere eliminato molte fonti dubbie. Pace a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:17, 10 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :To avoid resurgence of fake pseudoreference plague recently cleaned in hundreds of articles, can you put inside adminprotected [[template:Karibu]] advice against doing <nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki> entries containing links to any and all WIKIMEDIA/WIKIPEDIA sites, by declaring there that purely external sources are always needed? '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 12 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :It is weak English, please change in [[template:Karibu]] relevant statement to: by writing '''them''' themselves. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokamamie|Kokamamie]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokamamie|majadiliano]])''' 08:00, 13 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Page CAN be editprotected even if AFTER deletion == [[Wikipedia:Mkaguzi wa watumiaji]] - vandalism newpage, delete first, protect second. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27968|&#126;2024-27968]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27968|talk]]) 08:38, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Technical errors == [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cristiano_Ronaldo&diff=1376422&oldid=1376415 this diff shows you reinserted TAB] (tabulators), where spaces should normally be. [[Maalum:Michango/~2024-27447]] edited correctly, restoring YOUR version but WITHOUT TAB (tabulators). Can you remove these TAB (tabulators) again? Simple as self-revert in this case. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27442|&#126;2024-27442]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27442|talk]]) 12:26, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Nuova foto nella pagina [[Giovanni Losi]] == Carissimo padre Riccardo, pace!!! Ho aggiunto una foto in questa pagina e ti chiederei, per favore, di controllare se la didascalia è esatta. Volevo dire: ''La strada dedicata a padre Losi, a Caselle Landi''. Grazie mille per il tuo prezioso aiuto. Approfitto per farti tanti auguri di un Santo natale e Buon 2025, tanta Luce del Signore per te. A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:03, 14 Desemba 2024 (UTC) : Grazie mille di tutto, il tuo aiuto è sempre prezioso!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 08:27, 17 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == EXAMPLE: [[talk:Beka Flavour]] == Orphan talk WITHOUT its article - nothing but nonsense, please delete. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27365|&#126;2024-27365]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27365|talk]]) 07:50, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) FYI: ON any NORMAL wikipedia talk pages are ALWAYS to be deleted when its page is not existing. Example: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&page=Talk%3ABijoy+Smarani+University+College 04:11, 15 December 2024 Liz talk contribs deleted page Talk:Bijoy Smarani University College (G8: Talk page of a deleted or non-existent page) [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-27882|&#126;2024-27882]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-27882|talk]]) 09:11, 15 Desemba 2024 (UTC) I see you deleted it already. It was sad it was overlooked too long. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Yesterday new account flood == I lost whole day correcting '''misedits''' done by them all. Most problematic user is this [[Special:contribs/Marcleonard_Galus]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-30796|&#126;2024-30796]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-30796|talk]]) 09:09, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Macleonard Galus" partially includes vandalisms, I clean after him. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 23 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Thank you for your collaboration, @[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]]. We appreciate it. Our problem is the private initiative of starting Editathons without good preparation, so the new users unconsciously do so many vandalisms, causing every time lost of a lot of time. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:01, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::Can you force good preparation before EVERY Editathon, so it will not have to be massively corrected like above temporary account and I done collaboratively? '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:34, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :::We sysops discussed about the problem but someone does go on his way! Let you give us suggestions. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:36, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Before any Editathon, organizer should meet you obligatorily, and non-WMF wiki should be used for editing exercises before going to real Wikipedia editing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 24 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::Macleonard Gallus strikes back, he only [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bi._Shakila&diff=1380879&oldid=1380876 repeatedly] does multiapostrophe trashing, he is STUBBORN. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 14:59, 28 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ::::[[Maalum:Michango/Said_Mohamed_Mgeleka]] Stubborn advertising. '''[[Mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|FARȢK GADU]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:FARȢK GADU|majadiliano]])''' 17:37, 29 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == Mtumiaji VS Majadiliano ya mtumiaji == Position correcte pour <nowiki>{{karibu}}</nowiki> est en "majadiliano ya mtumiaji". Raison: "Vous avez un nouveau message" automatiquement. '''[[Mtumiaji:ErvanElman|ErvanElman]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:ErvanElman|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) "Karibu" is NOT to be placed on non-talk USER page, because receiver never will get this: "You have a new Talk page message". [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2024-31611|&#126;2024-31611]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2024-31611|talk]]) 18:13, 25 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :Merci beaucoup. Thanks. I do know it well. My mystakes only occurred accidentally while correctly welcoming many new users yesterday. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:18, 26 Desemba 2024 (UTC) == U4C Notification == Hello Riccardo Riccioni,<br /> You are named in a recently filed request to the [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]]. Please review the request at [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] You are requested to enter your statement and any other material you wish to submit, so that the U4C can get a better overview of the situation. All writing should be complete, but also as concise as possible. Please ensure that you make all comments in your own section and in the discussion section only. If the U4C makes a decision, this will be binding for you and so your participation is recommended. Please do not reply here, but on the linked case page, or on the associated talk page. If you would like to contact the U4C directly, you will find an e-mail address [[:m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee#How_to_contact_U4C|here]]. Please use the email only if privacy is necessary (e.g. personal information). Best, On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) ;(tafsiri otomatiki) :Hujambo Riccardo Riccioni, :Ulitajwa katika ombi lililowasilishwa hivi majuzi kwa Kamati ya Uratibu ya Kanuni za Maadili ya Jumla [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] (U4C). Tafadhali kagua ombi lako kwenye [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] :Unaombwa kuweka taarifa yako na nyenzo nyingine yoyote unayotaka kuwasilisha, ili U4C iweze kuelewa vyema hali hiyo. Maandishi yote yanapaswa kuwa kamili, lakini pia kwa ufupi iwezekanavyo. Hakikisha umechapisha maoni yote katika sehemu yako na sehemu ya majadiliano pekee. Ikiwa U4C itafanya uamuzi, itakulazimu na kwa hivyo tunapendekeza ushiriki. :Tafadhali usijibu hapa, lakini kwenye ukurasa wa kesi uliounganishwa au ukurasa wa mazungumzo unaohusishwa. Ikiwa ungependa kuwasiliana na U4C moja kwa moja, utapata barua pepe hapa. Tafadhali tumia barua pepe tu ikiwa unahitaji faragha (k.m. maelezo ya kibinafsi). :Karibuni sana, :Kwa niaba ya kamati ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 10:21, 22 Desemba 2024 (UTC) :As an individual I encourage you to please participate in the next 3-5 days. (Kama mtu binafsi ninakuhimiza tafadhali ushiriki katika siku 3-5 zijazo.) '''[[Mtumiaji:Barkeep49|Barkeep49]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Barkeep49|majadiliano]])''' 01:46, 9 Januari 2025 (UTC) == [[Lugha ya Adamu]] == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} See explanation: [[Majadiliano:Lugha ya Adamu]]. <blockquote> '''Anna Katharina Emmerick''' in her revelation was informed, that especially three languages of [[Baktria]], [[Zendia]], [[India]] are FIRST EVER descendants of language of [[Adamu]], of course in regard of purity as measure of being LEAST CHANGED from language of [[Adamu]] itself. </blockquote> Please add this to article in Swahili version, I need your effort because I tried to write this sentence in Swahili, and it turned ungramatical. Without this addition, article is still incomplete. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 10:10, 1 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Do him a favor, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 15:45, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) What I put in "blockquote frame" is technically needed to identify language of [[Adamu]] as essentially being RING0 "protoindogermanic" ancestor of RING1 "indoiranic" descendants. It shows that descendant RING2 will be the rest of "indoeuropean" languages, with subsequent "NON-indoeuropean" descendant rings being less and less similar to language of [[Adamu]] itself. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|Mwanajoka]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mwanajoka|majadiliano]])''' 09:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Small Wiki Monitoring Team == Thou will REGRET all SYSOP-ONLY page protections when WMF desysop thee: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Kumbukumbu?type=protect&user=Riccardo+Riccioni [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-10150|&#126;2025-10150]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-10150|talk]]) 12:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Stewards from time to time globally lock local established users like [[Maalum:Michango/Resnick-mike|this one]] out of their accounts for some alleged "long term sexual abuse". It seems that SWAHILI both sysops and users are under siege from WMF. Pure colonialist approach. They still do not dare to do this to local sysops, but they feel that doing this to local users can be done with impunity. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13588|&#126;2025-13588]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-13588|talk]]) 08:41, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Do you happen to have any vivid proof to support your notion? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 12:01, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Support is here if you wish: [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AFRUCA_Africans_Unite_Against_Child_Abuse&diff=1379881&oldid=1366743 AFRUCA] - stewards are very itchy at newbies touching sexual abuse topics. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-14050|&#126;2025-14050]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:30, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::I have seen the user made sizable number of edits. I haven't found any problem with the account in question. Let me go to the Steward who locked the guy. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 12:36, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::Do not forget they believe malicious denunciations against you local sysops, they can as well believe similar fascist calumnies against their victims. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-13839|&#126;2025-13839]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-14050|talk]]) 12:46, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::::"Checkuser Tools" in case of repeatedly overlapping dynamic IPs between totally unrelated users can produce fake results. '''[[Mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|$ilas duguda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:$ilas duguda|majadiliano]])''' 13:02, 29 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::::::Swahili Wikipedia MUST officially opt-out from Small Wiki Monitoring Team surveillance. Too many collateral global bans against recent incoming accounts since end of 2024 year. CHECKUSER method has one fault. If dynamic IP will be again associated with someone unrelated, while once it was associated with vandal, they blindly BELIEVE it. And result is simple. GLOBAL BAN! '''[[Mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|Hatani Nihongi Katani]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Hatani Nihongi Katani|majadiliano]])''' 21:02, 10 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[Joseph Leonard Haule]] == Ndugu Riccardo, Naomba ufute ukurasa tajwa hapo juu ili tuweze kuunga interwiki links zake kwa <nowiki>[[Professor Jay]]</nowiki>. Aliyehamisha mwanzo kutoka Prof. kwenda Joseph hakika hajui alitendalo. Pole kwa usumbufu. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 14:22, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Nimeshafuta tayari @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 17:59, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Iliyotakiwa kufutwa ni Joseph Leonard Haule. Ile Professor Jay ndiyo halisi kwa sababu ni jina lake kisanii linalofahamika kimataifa. Kuita jina la mwanamuziki kwa jina la kuzaliwa si sawa. Hamisha matini kwa Profesa kisha futa hii ya Joseph. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 20:37, 3 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Shida ni kwamba huyo si msanii tu, bali pia mwanasiasa. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:11, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Ikiwa unapendekeza ibaki ilivyo, basi lisiwe jina zima bali "Joseph Haule" itakuwa rahisi zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:22, 5 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Makala za Kongo == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] natumaini wewe ni mzima wa afya, Kuna makala zinzondelea kuandikwa kutoka kongo nadhani ni editathon inayoendelea uko na sijajua bado kiongozi wake ni nani, bado wanaoandika awana uelewa mzuri kuhusu uandishi wa makala je kunajambo linaweza kufanyika? '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 03:18, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Samahani kwa kuingilia mjadala, kama ni Kongo, kwani hawana Wikipedia yao? Ni ndogo sana ukilinganisha na ya Kiswahili. Inakuwaje wanajaza uchafu huku wakiacha ya kwao? '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 07:58, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] nchi nyingi sasa wanashiriki kuandika makala za kiswahili ikiwemo Rwanda, Kenya na wengine wengi. Changamoto ni kutokua na mawasiliano na wausika wa editathon izo. '''[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|majadiliano]])''' 08:12, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Ndugu@[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]], si kosa kuingilia mjadala, ila @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] ameshakujibu: Wikipedia hii si ya Tanzania, bali ya lugha ya Kiswahili ambayo ni ya kimataifa. Hakuna Wikipedia ya Kingwana (yaani ya Kiswahili cha Kongo). Muhimu ni kuwasaidia wachangie vizuri, kwa kuwa kweli tunahitaji Wikipedia yetu itumike zaidi huko kwao. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:43, 6 Januari 2025 (UTC) ::::Oh, basi sawa. Nimekuelewa. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 06:57, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) == [[:Faili:Mlango wa Kiswahili Makumbusho ya Taifa Dar.jpeg]] == Hello! Can you check if the information on this file page is correct? Perhaps the file should be added to an article? '''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 18:13, 7 Januari 2025 (UTC) :The information is correct, though the photo is by the late Kipala. He uploaded it while teaching me how to upload photos. Now I have used it in the page "[[mlango]]". Thanks and peace to you. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:40, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :: Hello. Thank you. So Kipala is the photographer? If so then it should say "Kipala" instead of your name. --'''[[Mtumiaji:MGA73|MGA73]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:MGA73|majadiliano]])''' 11:24, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) :::Let you change, if you like. Thanks. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 15:01, 8 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Misunderstandings == Main Space is not Template Space. It does NOT work with {{}} transclusion. [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] should be named [[Kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is adminprotected unlinked redirect and this is useless REDIRECT to be sacrificed by deleting first. Please fix your namespace error by redirect deleting and by page moving. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 12:46, 20 Januari 2025 (UTC) You are CONSTANTLY tricked by redirects, instead of doing REQUESTED lowering protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+kigiriki+kamili you did ON YOUR OWN, for ALREADY perfect template state, heightened protection at: *https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kigezo%3AAlfabeti+ya+Kigiriki+kamili NOTE lowercase "kigiriki" VS uppercase "Kigiriki". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:30, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) My new template exists already crosswiki in 25 languages at least. Thank you for unprotection. At least I finally COPYPASTED content from [[Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] to REDIRECT (lowercase kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya kigiriki kamili]] which is '''NOT''' (uppercase Kigiriki) [[kigezo:Alfabeti ya Kigiriki kamili]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 11:39, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} see [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] - more than ONE superfluous move-leftovers for greek-related template page+talk is to be erased. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 13:12, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == [[§]] == Just removed old misinformation: [[Disigma]] is SECTION, not letter, see what GREEKS themselves say: http://lexilogia.gr/threads/pilcrow-σύμβολο-της-παραγράφου-παραγραφόσημο.2426/#post-22012 "section, § = ενότητα, τμήμα, εδάφιο (§, δίσιγμα)". '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:29, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) See [[w:el:wikt:δίσιγμα]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 16:57, 21 Januari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Country and Behavior == Not to be rude or something which country are you from? Its just a surprise to see a White man with fluent Swahili '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 20:01, 23 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ana miaka arobaini nchini Tanzania. What do you expect? [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 10:21, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Riccardo Riccioni = [[Italia]]no. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] I didn't ask your opinion whether he is Tanzanian or not. You are so rude to be bureaucrat. I asked him. You think you are like a god and its so embarrassing that you are on your 40's with that attitude, such a bore '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 14:49, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle, please be avoiding all personal attacks, they are totally disturbing. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 17:56, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :This guy Muddyb told me to go to a "test Wikipedia" if i wanted to play just because i asked him to delete my page, that was rude especially from a bureaucrat. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:46, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :I don't understand why he's attacking so much. Normal conversations, he turns them into hostility or conflict. There's a problem somewhere. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:34, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) Gayle157, you mistake being shy for being rude. Calm down, please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|Resnick-mike]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Resnick-mike|majadiliano]])''' 18:10, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Shy? And why would i be shy? '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:36, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Those aren't personal attacks, he came at me and I cant just let him slide with it, and i am not talking about this reply, he is at my nerve. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157 🇰🇪]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 18:42, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) "Shyness" vs "Rudeness" was meant not about Gayle157, but about Gayle157's assessment of owner of this talk page. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|Kalunde Salome]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kalunde Salome|majadiliano]])''' 18:52, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa nini kupenda ugomvi? Tena kwa kitu kidogo namna hiyo? Mimi ni mzaliwa wa Italia, lakini kwa sasa ni raia wa Tanzania tu, ninapoishi kwa zaidi ya miaka 40. Basi, nawatakia amani, lakini matashi hayo yasiwe chanzo cha mabishano mengine, tafadhali. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 05:28, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) :Ni vijana mzee wangu. Sisi tuliokula chumvi nyingi tunatambua tone zao. Hizo tone ni za kitoto mno. Hata hivyo, sipaswi kuleta wimbi la ugomvi katika ukurasa wako. Ninaenda sasa. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:36, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Stub and Mbegu == You said Stub is Mbegu in Swahili. If there's no template for Mbegu that should appear at top, then I am going to use Stub. '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 08:24, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) @[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], we have stub-templates, ex. gr. mbegu-mwanasiasa, mbegu-mtu etc. and we use it at the bottom of the page. Almost all pages in Swahili Wikipedia have it. This is why you don't need to insert yours at the top. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:42, 19 Januari 2025 (UTC) I actually found instead of stub i can use *mbegu* at top instead of using **mbegu-** at the bottom, It doesn't impress me, hope you are okay with that '''[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]])''' 15:07, 25 Januari 2025 (UTC) == Thank you for being a medical contributors! == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {| style="background-color: #fdffe7; border: 1px solid #fceb92;" |rowspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 5px;" | [[File:Wiki Project Med Foundation logo.svg|130px]] |style="font-size: x-large; padding: 3px 3px 0 3px; height: 1.5em;" |'''The 2024 Cure Award''' |- | style="vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px;" |In 2024 you '''[[mdwiki:WikiProjectMed:WikiProject_Medicine/Stats/Top_medical_editors_2024_(all)|were one of the top medical editors in your language]]'''. Thank you from [[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med]] for helping bring free, complete, accurate, up-to-date health information to the public. We really appreciate you and the vital work you do! Wiki Project Med Foundation is a [[meta:Wikimedia_thematic_organizations|thematic organization]] whose mission is to improve our health content. '''[[meta:Wiki_Project_Med#People_interested|Consider joining for 2025]]''', there are no associated costs. Additionally one of our primary efforts revolves around translating health content. We invite you to '''[https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/index.php try our new workflow]''' if you have not already. Our dashboard automatically [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/Translation_Dashboard/leaderboard.php collects statistics] of your efforts and we are working on [https://mdwiki.toolforge.org/fixwikirefs.php tools to automatically improve formating]. |} Thanks again :-) -- [[mdwiki:User:Doc_James|<span style="color:#0000f1">'''Doc James'''</span>]] along with the rest of the team at '''[[m:WikiProject_Med|Wiki Project Med Foundation]]''' 06:23, 26 Januari 2025 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Doc James@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Top_Other_Language_Editors_2024&oldid=28172893 --> == Ufutaji wa makala == kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[MGC]]" imefutwa na RICCARDO RICCIONI? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15063|&#126;2025-15063]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15063|talk]]) 05:10, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) :Kwa sababu ni kujitangaza, kinyume na sera ya Wikipedia. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:39, 1 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Violation of Wikipedia policy == The user @[[Mtumiaji:PAULO OBEDI|PAULO OBEDI]] is repeatedly adding requests for financial assistance to articles. This violates the Wikipedia policy on personal financial solicitation and spam. Could an you look into this!, This could be a potential spam [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 06:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Futa == <nowiki><span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span></nowiki> || <span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">}}</span>futa<span style="display:inline-block;transform:rotate(200grad)">{{</span> ≠ [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|Batundi Luanda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Batundi Luanda|majadiliano]])''' 16:49, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) SUCCESS! UNWANTED pages ceased to show in [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-15564|&#126;2025-15564]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-15564|talk]]) 17:02, 2 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Spam and Sockpuppet == Would you Look at this Account, He created another account and keep requesting for money after you blocked him @[[Mtumiaji:PAULI OBEDO|PAULI OBEDO]] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Gayle157|majadiliano]]) 10:24, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == COPY PASTE page moves == It is wrong, it does NOT preserve edit history with list of contributors required by GPL, please FIRST delete [[mabadiliko ya tabianchi]] and then move [[Mabadiliko ya Tabianchi]] onto it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Norbilian|Norbilian]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Norbilian|majadiliano]])''' 12:49, 5 Februari 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} == Fantasies == Not only you, but others, PLEASE tell this GAYLE that it is OK this condemnation of NON-REPRODUCTIVE toying with bodies CONTRARY to INBUILT reproductive organ functions, basically UN-natural, so ANTI-functonal. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-23540|&#126;2025-23540]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-23540|talk]]) 09:48, 19 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Baba Bora == {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} Kwa nini makala niliyochangia ya "[[Jinsi ya Kujitayarisha kuwa Baba Bora]]" imefutwa na Riccardo Riccioni? '''[[Mtumiaji:Byera08|Byera08]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Byera08|majadiliano]])''' 05:46, 11 Februari 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Byera08}} Nilipaswa kuhamisha mada kwenda "Baba". Hata hivyo, mchango wako haukai kiensaiklopedia kwa sababu ni mashauri tu. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:12, 20 Februari 2025 (UTC) == Tungependa kusikia kuhusu uzoefu wako kuhusu Akaunti za Muda == <section begin="body"/> [[File:Temporary Accounts - first edit popup.png|thumb]] '''[https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_e2MNLeWJU89pNTo Utafiti huu hautachukua zaidi ya dakika 5 kukamilisha.]''' Timu ya Trust & Safety Product hivi karibuni iliunda [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|akaunti za muda]] zinapatikana kwenye miradi ya wiki 12. Kuna mipango ya kupanua hili kwa seti kubwa ya miradi ya wiki katika wiki na miezi ijayo, kisha kufuata mchakato wa kutekeleza kikamilifu baadaye mwaka huu. Ushiriki wako katika utafiti huu utakuwa na manufaa makubwa katika kutusaidia kuelewa jinsi Akaunti za Muda zinavyofanya kazi na kile tunachoweza kuboresha mbele. Sera ya faragha ya utafiti huu inaweza kuonwa [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Temp_Accounts_Minor_Pilots_Survey_Privacy_Statement|kupitia kiungo hiki]]. Kwa kumaliza utafiti huu, unakubali masharti yaliyoainishwa katika sera ya faragha. Asante!<section end="body"/> [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">majadiliano</span>]]) 02:50, 27 Februari 2025 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/8&oldid=28315571 --> ==Communication by the U4C== I'm writing to inform you that in the U4C case [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] the 2 week "investigation phase" is now open. This phase will last around two weeks, during this phase parties and also other editors can still submit further evidence. We warmly suggest to take this opportunity, each statement can serve to clarify the position of each of the parties involved. Many thanks. On behalf of the U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) (Translation by Google translate) Ninakuandikia kukujulisha kwamba katika kesi ya U4C [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Cases/Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia|Sysop abuse in Swahili Wikipedia]] ya wiki 2 sasa "awamu ya uchunguzi" imefunguliwa. Awamu hii itachukua takriban wiki mbili, wakati wa vyama vya awamu hii na pia wahariri wengine bado wanaweza kuwasilisha ushahidi zaidi. Tunashauri kwa moyo mkunjufu kuchukua fursa hii, kila taarifa inaweza kutumika kufafanua msimamo wa kila mmoja wa wahusika wanaohusika. Asante sana. Kwa niaba ya U4C --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 20:58, 3 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Apology == Sorry for AUTOMATIC TRANSLATION, please unblock primary account, you made me even REPLYING impossible from my primary account! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|Jiah Harrison]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jiah Harrison|majadiliano]])''' 10:04, 13 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Broken Redirects == Please delete all pages edited by: [[special:contribs/~2025-33472]] which are nothing but red-link broken redirects, see: [[special:contribs/DreamRimmer]] - he failed to tag them all to deletion. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-35189|&#126;2025-35189]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-35189|talk]]) 16:58, 19 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Feminism and Folklore in Tanzania 2025 == Ndugu Riccardo, nimetafuta nimempata mchawi wetu wa makala hizo. Ni @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]] kama nilivyosema hapo awali. Nimeipata Dashibodi->> https://outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org/courses/Wikimedia_Community_Kilimanjaro/Feminism_and_Folklore_in_Tanzania_2025?enroll=dpgcmlqt kadhalika chanzo cha challenge hii; https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Feminism_and_Folklore_2025/Project_Page#Local_Activities/events Kwako Nd. @[[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu|Justine Msechu]], unaombwa uwajibike kwa matendo yako. Kumekuwa na rundo la makala zisizofaa kwa kutumia challenge hii. Je, ukiwa peke yako utaweza kuboresha matini ya makala elfu mbili? Ama ndiyo bora liende? Tujisahihishe. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 11:53, 23 Machi 2025 (UTC) == Urbanization== What's Urbanization in swahili? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:49, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) Ukuaji wa miji. Sijui kama kuna neno lingine. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:50, 21 Aprili 2025 (UTC) == Tanbihi == I think the book sources are the one that should use the word tanbihi, Then Other sources to use '''Marejeo'''. Since ''Tanbihi'' is NB/Footnotes [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:08, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, mimi nilifundishwa zamani na Muddy kuandika tanbihi. KKK inasema tanbihi ni maelezo yanayotolewa sehemu ya mwisho au chini ya ukurasa au sura... Labda umshirikishe Muddy. Ila kumbuka mabadiliko hayo yanadai kuhariri upya kurasa karibu 100,000! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:11, 1 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} naona unabadilisha "tanbihi" kuwa "marejeo". Lakini baadaye unaacha "marejeo" tena kwa maana nyingine. Vipi? Pia umeanza tena kuhamisha kurasa bila mawasiliano yoyote. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:45, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::About Tanbihi i was checking if my Bot can do the task, You can clearly see they aren't manual! :::About Moving page which page did i move wrong? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:02, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I will fix the Bot code later so that it corrects that. If i moved any page wrongly or you are in doubt let me know, Aisee, I gave a notable Summary. ::::If its about Changing Redirects into articles let me know too, I can explain! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nafurahi kwamba umeweza kuandaa Bot yako. Itaweza kutusaidia sana na haraka. Ila unajua kwamba ukienda kasi nje ya njia, unaweza ukapotea kuliko mtu anayekwenda polepole... Hivyo ni kupanga mambo vizuri kabla ya kutumia Bot. Kama lilikuwa jaribio, ni sawa. Kuhusu kuhamisha kurasa, hivi karibuni sijaona makosa kwako, ila mimi nilijizuia kufanya mabadiliko ya namna hiyo kabla sijakubaliana na wahariri wengine. Kwa mfano, ni kweli Iraki ni sahihi kuliko Iraq, nami nilitaka kuhamisha ukurasa huo, lakini suala la majina ya nchi ni kubwa na limeshasababisha magomvi! Ndiyo maana nilipendekeza zaidi ya mara moja tujadiliane sote pamoja, k.mf. Uhindi / India, Uchina / China. Mpaka leo sijafanikiwa kufanya tufikie uamuzi. Hiyo inasumbua hata katika jamii, unapokuta kwa nchi ileile jamii zinazotumia Uhindi na nyingine India. Hata kwa hilo natumaini Bot yako itasaidia kufanya kazi kubwa na kuokoa muda wetu mwingi. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:58, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::Asante, Ee hiyo boti ilikuwa ya jaribio tu! ::::::Yes, We need a discussion about the Country names ,The Sources of this names, The best name among listed. Like a Project; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:08, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::The bot can now function, see [[Maalum:Michango/Gayle-Bot]] :::::::If you happen to know any task that requires automated / bot Operation feel free to inform me, :::::::About the country names discussion , So what's your plan about it? Launch a project or? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:16, 3 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::Suala la majina ya nchi tulipendekeze kwa Muddyb na wengineo kabla ya kuendelea na mabadiliko. Hata hivyo baadhi hayana ubishi, k.mf. Poland > Polandi au Israel > Israeli. Naomba uanze na nchi hizo. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:29, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Sijaelewa; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:06, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Yaani naomba kama Bot inaweza kubadilisha katika makala na jamii zote majina ya Poland na Israel kuwa Polandi na Israeli. '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:22, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ooh sawa nimeelewa sasa, I'm working on it! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:25, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|+]] {{imefanyika}}, Its done though there are a few Redirects to Israel that haven't been fixed, Also this pages blow require manual deletion by an admin,Which are Old Versions of the new pages. Also there were some minor errors on Flags , Emblem and maps which i can fix manually. {{quote| [[:Jamii:Israel]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Israel]] [[:Jamii:Jiografia ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Mito ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Milima ya Israel]] [[:Jamii:Wanafizikia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wanakemia wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Marais wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Miji ya Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watu wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Lugha za Poland]] [[:Jamii:Waandishi wa Poland]] [[:Jamii:Watunzi wa Poland]]}} [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:55, 4 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Refining == Its Incredible how you refine content, I will be adding content and leave it for you to refine. I just love adding content [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:48, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Asante kwa pongezi zako. Lakini lengo langu mojawapo ni kuonyesha mfano ili wengine wajifunze. Msiniachie kazi nyingi mno! Hata mimi nina mipango ya kuongeza mada. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:21, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::Ni sawa!, We will do our best [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:46, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::I’m still learning, and I regret how I came across during my first month on Swahili Wikipedia. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 12:56, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::Don't worry, you are very young. You have time. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:58, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::{{ping|Gayle157}} Hi, many times you don't add content, but you change it, following the English edition. May be it's easier to you, but it's not very respectful to those who used their time to write before you. Sometimes I have to refine new sentences which were refined in their earlier form. Thank you for your attention. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:52, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::First of all i don't use the English wiki edition, ::::::Also most articles have to be updated now and they and don't necessarily need to be in their original form because in most cases they are outdated. ::::::Me changing the article course doesn't make the original author loose his/her credit, ::::::In en wiki articles are modified now and then! ::::::Especially content on lead section , Isn't that what wiki is for? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:59, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Thank you for your answer. Yes, Wiki is for ongoing work. What I meant is somehow as what Jesus said: "Not to delete, but to fulfill"! Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::I didn't get that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:12, 17 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nakukumbusha kwamba unapotaka kuongeza taarifa unapaswa kuwa makini usije ukaacha nyingine muhimu zilizokuwepo. Kwa mfano, kuhusu Tundu Lissu uliondoa ile ya kwamba ndiye mwenyekiti wa Chadema. Kuhusu mkoa wa Arusha umeondoa ile ya kwamba unapakana na ile ya Mara na Shinyanga, kumbe umeongeza ule wa Tanga ambao sasa uko mbali. Kuhusu mkoa wa Morogoro umeondoa mikoa ya jirani ya Ruvuma na Lindi. Asante kwa kujali. Aamani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:24, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::::::Oops I'm sorry i guess i checked the Tanzanian map incorrectly, The existing text didn't mention the neighboring regions in a more nuanced way i had to confirm in the map ::::::::::But still those articles need to be modified on lead section, You can confirm that using Mobile view and remember 90% of this Wikipedia views are from mobile ,. ::::::::::The Original state of most articles in this Wikipedia are too unappealing [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:31, 25 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::::::Since the Articles of Regions of Tanzania have More or close to 500 views per month, And since you are the main Editor and also You are Tanzania please help Improve the Quality of the Lead Section of those articles, They sound too Informal or Low Quality especially on Mobile Devices, Maybe you can make them more '''INFORMATIVE''' . [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 16:15, 26 Mei 2025 (UTC) Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, ni sawa, ila nitafanya baadaye kidogo. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:00, 2 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, nimemaliza kazi uliyoniagiza. Sasa nakuomba ufanye vilevile kwa kaunti za Kenya. Asante na amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:08, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) ::Asante sana , Nitafanya hivyo! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:27, 1 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Peter Born lȣ == {{ping|Riccardo_Riccioni}} PLEASE UNBLOCK ME - I EDITED in good faith! I did nothing wrong, some META denounced me falsely! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-55756|&#126;2025-55756]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-55756|talk]]) 13:02, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :It was NOT intended as vandalism, BAN-ana to account is OVER-reaction! '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:20, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::There's a Unblock tag! Use it in your talk page <nowiki>{{Unblock|1=}}</nowiki>[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:25, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Block Settings == @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Would you please ease the block Settings of Peter Born lȣ to at least 1 day, Maybe as a warning! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:29, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], unavyoona huyo hahitaji unblock kwa sababu ameshaanzisha akaunti nyingine ambayo anaitumia sasa kusumbua tena Kisii na Kirinyaga... --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:41, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :R.R. you are CATHOLIC, you should be example of MERCY. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56159|&#126;2025-56159]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56159|talk]]) 13:47, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::See [[Talk:GNU Free Documentation License]]. I always tried to have edit histories compliant to their contiguous state. When Gayle creates new content, old content always must be shoved away.'''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 13:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::Mimi nimekabidhiwa usimamizi wa toleo hili si kama Mkatoliki, bali kama mtu anayetaka liendelee vizuri. Mnatupotezea muda mwingi. Tukiwaacha muendelee mtaharibu kila kitu. Amani kwenu! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:59, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] Contiguous state lol; I stopped blanking Talk pages long ago!, That's not an excuse!. ::::Why don't you stick to one account, Stop using IPs "often" especially when doing a vandalism act, It will better, [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:07, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::I meant continuity in regard to [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157/ukurasa wa majaribio]]. Vandal TEMP ACCOUNTS are "simu" "rununu" tagged, mine are WITHOUT "simu" "rununu". '''[[Mtumiaji:New Boy999|New Boy999]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:New Boy999|majadiliano]])''' 14:13, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) ::::::In this context, most IP vandals in recent past don't have mobile tag, ::::::The only thing i can suggest is the reducing the Infinite block expiry settings , [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:17, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) :::::::Rununu-Simu vandals exposed. I edited from THIS temp account all pages recently corrected by me after Rununu-Simu vandals. See their edit histories. Rununu-Simu troublemakers are really recent. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-56650|&#126;2025-56650]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-56650|talk]]) 14:44, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Ya/Za == [[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|°]]Why 'ya' we are talking about Politic-'''S''' , Most news outlets say "siasa za" [https://www.bbc.com/swahili/habari-57675769][https://kiswahili.tuko.co.ke/tags/siasa-za-kenya/][https://www.voaswahili.com/a/china-yapinga-vikali-udanganyifu-wa-siasa-za-umoja-za-marekani-japan-na-ufilipino-/7567680.html][https://swahili.cgtn.com/2025/04/16/ARTI1744765639929458] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:53, 15 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Temporary Accounts and abuse on your project form a LTA ([[Special:CentralAuth/Wikibaijer|Wikibaijer]], [[Special:CentralAuth/AfricaAntifa|AfricaAntifa]], ... and many Tempory Accounts == Hi, I wanted to ask how you manage with the temporary accounts because I noticed that a Crosswiki LTA is very active here and sometimes has temporary accounts that change every minute. Are you already familiar with this? Can you cope with it? PS: This LTA also uses many proxys that should be blocked.--'''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 20:05, 28 Mei 2025 (UTC) :Dear {{ping|WikiBayer}}, no, I cannot cope with it. After the new policy about temporary accounts' privacy I no more understand what is going on. But sometimes they use registered accounts too. I have no more time to follow all their changes and reasons. I fear to block good contributors as vandals, because vandals denounce their changes. Moreover I receive many insults and threats by them and other people who want to do anything they want. It's discouraging. I appreciate very much your help. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:43, 29 Mei 2025 (UTC) == Citation Templates == In new Articles when citing please use the citation templates in Swahili, Example * Cite journal = Rejea jarida * Cite Web = Rejea tovuti * Cite News = Rejea habari Though other articles are on the process of being fixed by Bot. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:28, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]]Now the thing is when we translate the page from ENWIKI, we do not take any measure to Swahilize those small terminologies since the nature it's leading its path, ie, we got we what we need and they don't bother where it's journal or web. Question, what if it's not translatted, anything wrong may happen? And FYI, Journal it's not JARIDA is SHAJARA in Swahili! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 16:23, 5 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::No, Shajara is more of a diary, Meanwhile a journal which is defined as ''either a newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or profession or a written record.'' and only Jarida is close to that definition [https://sw.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/jarida] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:10, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]] Based on deep research i did is that most of the articles arr saying Jarida is Journal, But a few gave alternatives using Shajara [https://sw.eferrit.com/journal/] , And even though not notable google translate uses Jarida too [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:22, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::I think i have got the difference * 1. Jarida – used when referring to a magazine, newsletter, or periodical publication. * 2. Shajara – used when referring to a personal journal or diary. So '''''Jarida''''' takes it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] Do whatever you deem fits. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 15:31, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Come on , don't do that! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:56, 6 Juni 2025 (UTC) == [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] == Adminprotected article. Still fake '''JINO''' in "Charcot-Marie-Jino" error persists there instead of "Charcot-Marie-Tooth" at reference number twelve. Please correct. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:30, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) {{Imefanyika}} "Zamshi" understood his errors. Please unblock [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] to permit him edit it. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:19, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Request to unprotect source: Hello. Thank you for unblocking my user. I understand My drafts were not upto standard but please kindly unprotect the article so i can continue my work please. I am a student and this is my first time here. Thank you for all the input and changes.Ill make sure to work better. Please kindly let me edit the source for my work. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 09:31, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Give him a chance. He wants [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] unprotected. He promises to NOT do other edits except direct article improvement directly at [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:40, 17 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::Hello,I have tried checking the page again but the protected source is now gone.I understand it was my drafts accidentally published with many mistakes i was trying to fix but is there no chance for me to edit it again please.I am not sure how to move forward without ability to edit, kindly help in that regard please. '''[[Mtumiaji:Zamshi|Zamshi]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Zamshi|majadiliano]])''' 23:55, 18 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::"Zamshi", please tell again Riccardo Riccioni to UNPROTECT this [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]]. In case of his refusal, wait until 24 June 2024, then protection will expire. Then improve article DIRECTLY, abandon making of additional draft copies and abandon pagemoves.'''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 06:45, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::Page will be unprotected after ONE hour from now. "Zamshi" REMEMBER: do NOT move/rename [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, do NOT create additional copies of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page, directly improve content of [[Ugonjwa wa Charcot-Marie-Tooth]] page where it is now. Simply abandon "DRAFT" roleplaying completely. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:54, 19 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Disparity== I don't understand why all this pages below use '''Iran''' and the article itself says '''Uajemi''', The Modern Country is Iran, The Historical Kingdom and entities is '''Persia'''. Only in Informal terms is the modern country referred to as Persia [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=Iran&title=Maalum%3ATafuta&fulltext=search] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:28, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) We discussed with Muddyb and We have agreed that '''Persia''' will be for Historical entities before the Islamic revolution and '''Iran''' will be for the modern day country/political entity [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:15, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Muddyb#Disparity]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:23, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) == 100,000 pages == Congratulations on your outstanding contribution to the Swahili Wikipedia in helping it reach the 100,000-article milestone. Your dedication has played a key role in this achievement—well done! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 15:39, 23 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Thanks to you for the congratulations which I cordially reciprocate. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Msaada wa usahihi wa lugha == Habari ndugu Riccardo, Nina tazamia kufanya utafsiri wa makala inayohusu Ubalozi wa Uingereza nchini Tanzania kutoka lugha ya kingereza kwenda kiswahili Hivyo naomba ukaribu wa kusahihisha pale ninapokosea. Ahsante Amani iwe juu yako '''[[Mtumiaji:Killy95|Killy95]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Killy95|majadiliano]])''' 03:06, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) :Hakuna wasiwasi, tuko pamoja! Amani kwako pia! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:45, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Ancient Sorcerous Empire == WikiBayer - is NOT guardian angel, it is ANNONRIAL/RAVERNAL pure evil: [[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Gayle157#Elephant_in_Porcelain_Shop]] READ debunking of WikiBayer reverts. '''[[Mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Annonrial Guardian Ravernal Angel|majadiliano]])''' 08:26, 24 Juni 2025 (UTC) == njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria == Nimeona umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewa kwa urahisi teknolojia ya chanzo huria" sijajua shida ni nini na ile ni assignmentyangu me ni mwanafunzinimepewa kazi na mwalimu ambayo inabidi nii kusanye tafadhali umefuta makala yangu ya "njia ya kuelewakwa urahisiteknolojia ya chanzo huria" ile ni assignment yangu nimepewa na mwalimu tafadhali me ni mwanafunzi najifunza tafadhali [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-82940|&#126;2025-82940]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-82940|talk]]) 19:24, 28 Juni 2025 (UTC) == Uharabu wa dhahiri == Ndugu Riccardo, Kwa heshima na tahadhima, naomba umfungie mtumiaji huyu analeta ukorofi wa wazi kabisa: [[Maalum:Michango/88 konqvista 88|https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/88_konqvista_88]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 08:48, 8 Julai 2025 (UTC) :Again! :"xX Black Burn Xx" did MAD RVV, in violation of this RULE: :do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Souls_of_Black_Folk&diff=1437178&oldid=1437139 :*https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Usafirishaji_haramu_wa_binadamu_nchini_Chad&diff=1437179&oldid=1437138 :He is already RVV-ed thoroughly. '''[[Mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|Keith David Williams]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Keith David Williams|majadiliano]])''' 08:11, 13 Julai 2025 (UTC) :{{imefanyika}} == [[Maalum:Michango/Maryam_Saleh_Abeid]] == Repeated breaching of [[w:en:Wikipedia:Don't cite Wikipedia on Wikipedia]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Wflgf|Wflgf]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Wflgf|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 16 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 3 days, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-30069-3|&#126;2025-30069-3]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-30069-3|talk]]) 14:19, 30 Julai 2025 (UTC) {{ping|Riccardo Riccioni}} ZERO reaction to BLOCK for 1 month, [[w:en:WP:CIRCULAR]] STILL disdained. [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sofie_Petersen&diff=1461181&oldid=1461155 REPEATED OFFENSE]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:26, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Lupinga Nyinga}} Ndugu, mimi nashindwa kuelewa ujumbe wako. Wengi mna Kiingereza ngumu kwangu! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:30, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) Simple and plain: Maryam_Saleh_Abeid repeatedly uses WIKIPEDIA as references, she repeats this violation despite of her being blocked twice already. Its time for her permanent block. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:36, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :I think @[[Mtumiaji:Maryam Saleh Abeid|Maryam Saleh Abeid]] didn't understand your statement in english thats why, i also think she doesnt need to be blocked permanent. :I will address this concern to her in swahili, thanks '''[[Mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|Husseyn Issa]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Husseyn Issa|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) She even does NOT understand this prohibition included in her "karibu" template. '''[[Mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|Lupinga Nyinga]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Lupinga Nyinga|majadiliano]])''' 10:46, 9 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == SCANDAL == Tell him something on HIS talk to stop his mindless revert campaigns, his last edits are purely destructive: https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maalum:Michango/xXBlackburnXx Same with WikiBayer. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25621-8|&#126;2025-25621-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25621-8|talk]]) 09:24, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) :The Temp Account ist a sock from the LTA. [[:m:Special:CentralAuth/Long Term Sexually Abuse]] '''[[Mtumiaji:WikiBayer|WikiBayer]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:WikiBayer|majadiliano]])''' 10:20, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) What W.B. says about [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-25621-8]] is pure conjecture, self-contradicting, first says with PARTIAL DOUBT "very likely the active polished troll", later calls him some PORN MONGER , i edit from behind Great China Firewall so WTF? [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-25655-4|&#126;2025-25655-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-25655-4|talk]]) 10:31, 24 Julai 2025 (UTC) == Taiwanese Revisionists == Foreign censors falsely insist that CHINA means R.O.C. and not P.R.C. contrary to seat of P.R.C. in United Nations Security Council. They vandalize content and block honest users related to P.R.C. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-29877-5|&#126;2025-29877-5]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-29877-5|talk]]) 10:04, 31 Julai 2025 (UTC) == [[Jose Kaimlett]] HGN == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Quì fa molto caldo, ma andiamo avanti!!! Per favore, potresti dare un'occhiata a questa pagina che ho appena creato? Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto. Se hai bisogno per l'Italiano o il Portoghese, ci sono!!! A presto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:24, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) : Grazie mille!!! Domani celebriamo i dieci anni della dipartita di mio papà Gianpiero (4 agosto, 85 anni); prenderò il Perdono di Assisi. Un forte abbraccio. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 14:05, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Meno male che anche in Italia c'è ancora chi ci crede! Papà riposi in Cristo! Pace anche a te! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:10, 1 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Devzboi == like [[Majadiliano:Devzboi1]], other [[Majadiliano:Devzboil]] MUST be deleted for real please! First DELETE, second PROTECT! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-32681-1|&#126;2025-32681-1]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-32681-1|talk]]) 11:43, 4 Agosti 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Wito wa kupiga kura kwa ajili ya [[Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]] - awe msimamizi wa kusano == Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], unaombwa kupiga kura juu ya kumpatia uwezo wa ukabidhi/usimamizi wa kusano katika ukurasa wa [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi#Msimaizi wa KUSANO - Mtumiaji:Justine Msechu]]. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 07:51, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Muddyb|Muddyb]], sijaelewa kitu kuhusu KUSANO, ila naona utendaji wa Justine una kasoro nyingi bado. Muamue wenyewe. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:56, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Kusano = interface. Ni kama mwonekano wa sura ya Wikipedia. Mfano hizi jumbe za mabadiliko ya karibuni, vungo viungavyo ukurasa huu, michango ya mtumiaji etc. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:21, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-34016-8]] == Dumbo, Pinocchio, Rescuers, etc... {{ping|Muddyb}}, could you add the Hadithi to these pages? Also, what about creating the other Disney movie pages that don't exist yet? Your OWNtalk STILL editprotected. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-34348-8|&#126;2025-34348-8]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-34348-8|talk]]) 10:13, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :Sure. Will do. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 14:15, 7 Agosti 2025 (UTC) ::{{ping|Muddyb}} When will these pages be made/edited? The ones that need the plots are: * [[Pinocchio (filamu ya 1940)]] * [[Bambi]] * [[The Rescuers]] * [[Home on the Range (filamu ya 2004)]] * [[The Princess and the Frog]] * [[Zootopia]] * [[Moana]] * [[Encanto]] * [[Toy Story]] * [[Monsters, Inc.]] * [[The Incredibles]] * [[Up (filamu)]] * [[Turning Red]] * [[Spies in Disguise]] See [[Kigezo:Katuni za Disney]]. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-47359-4|&#126;2025-47359-4]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-47359-4|talk]]) 09:09, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:~2025-47359-4|~2025-47359-4]] May you should contact me direct instead of coming here and ping me from far away. Oh, I know. I hate temp accounts. I did block my page from you though! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:41, 28 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Page Translation Request == hello,sir I am requesting for translation of the article [[Nyanzi Martin Luther.]] into English please,it can either be in simple English Wikipedia or En Wikipedia,sir I kindly request. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-48323-7|&#126;2025-48323-7]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-48323-7|talk]]) 05:08, 29 Agosti 2025 (UTC) == Bonaventura wa Barcelona == Caro Riccardo, Grazie mille per aver tradotto l’articolo del [[Bonaventura wa Barcelona|Beato Bonaventura]] in swahili. Sono di Riudoms, la sua città natale, dove abbiamo una grande devozione per il Beato. Sto cercando di ottenere il maggior numero possibile di traduzioni del suo articolo e oggi, dopo aver pubblicato la traduzione in ceco con l’aiuto di un’amica ceca, ho scoperto la vostra traduzione. Grazie infinite. Asante sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jordi G|Jordi G]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jordi G|majadiliano]])''' 19:14, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala ya Shule ya Sekondari ya Ufundi Ifunda == Habari ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]], Nimeona umeweka taarifa juu ya makala tajwa kuwa ni kuhusu sehemu isiyojulikana. Bahati mbaya hizi ni shule chache zenye historia kubwa japo hazijulikani. Kuna haja ya kuziangazia kwa kina zaidi. Amani kwako. '''[[Mtumiaji:Magotech|MagoTech Tanzania]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Magotech|majadiliano]])''' 20:59, 5 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] == [[Aristide Igenukwayo Joviale]] = [[ALLI TALESI]] = [[Alli Talesi]] = Kijumla makala haina sifa yoyote ya kuwepo kwenye Wikipedia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Reliwei|Reliwei]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Reliwei|majadiliano]])''' 10:52, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]] == Please delete all that is listed in [[:Jamii:Makala_kwa_ufutaji]]. I do NOT make new pages. I mainly correct after temporary account flood. '''[[Mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|AlexBongo98]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AlexBongo98|majadiliano]])''' 12:24, 6 Septemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Greetings from Germany == Hi Riccardo, do you have a minute or two for me? There is a discussion an my talk page with a member of your local community that insists, that I should stop patrolling for vandalism here. Could you please have a look? '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:47, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you for your greetings. I noted your discussion but I haven't answered because I don't understand many technology issues. Please, excuse me and ask Muddyb. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:52, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) ::Thanks for the quick reply! I was a little nervous and worried that global CVUs wouldn't be welcome here. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 09:55, 16 Septemba 2025 (UTC) == In italiano :-) == Buongiorno Riccardo, avevamo previsto che gli argomenti inclusi nella mozione potessero diventare "un campo di battaglia" per gente da fuori e vandali vari con voglia di provocare. Con un po' di pazienza e la collaborazione degli Steward e dei GS ho fiducia che si possa trovare il modo di gestire anche questo. (Intanto mi chiedo quali orrori ho scritto sulle vostre pagine usando il traduttore automatico.) Grazie per la collaborazione e la pazienza anche per gli orrori di traduzione... Rinnovo l'invito a contattarci in caso di domande o per qualsiasi necessità legata alle linee guida che vi abbiamo chiesto di approfondire. Buona giornata! '''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 11:13, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Civvì}}Non parlavo del tuo messaggio, ma della pagina in esame. Un tale ha già provveduto a inserirvi il template da me proposto e l'ho ringraziato. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:17, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) ::Riccardo io invece ho proprio la certezza che ogni volta che usiamo il traduttore automatico per scrivervi ne escono dei pasticci magari difficili da decifrare. Abbiate pazienza (e se non è troppo lavoro magari sistemate le cose peggiori, ne saremmo davvero grati!). --'''[[Mtumiaji:Civvì|Civvì]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Civvì|majadiliano]])''' 14:56, 20 Oktoba 2025 (UTC) == Napendekeza mradi wa lugha ya kiswahili == Habari, nimesoma baadhi ya makala, lakini kwa maoni yangu, kama kungekuwa na mradi wa lugha ya Kiswahili, ingefaa zaidi. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) :{{ping|Moyojnr}} Sijaelewa. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:02, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) ::In my opinion, if there was a Swahili language project, it would be more useful. '''[[Mtumiaji:Moyojnr|Moyojnr]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Moyojnr|majadiliano]])''' 14:26, 7 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == [[Carlo Acutis]] == Caro Riccardo, Pace!!! Come stai? Io bene. Ho aggiunto una foto della reliquia di san Carlo Acutis. Ti chiedo la gentilezza di tradurre la didascalia, che ho lasciato in Italiano. Grazie mille per il favore, a presto. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 07:36, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) : {{ping|Rei Momo}}Fatto! Prega san Carlo anche per la Tanzania in subbuglio... Pace a tutti! :: Certamente!!! Ho due rosari che mia nipote mi ha portato dalla Tanzania, quando è venuta a fare del volontariato medico dentistico. Clieli hanno dati le suore, ma non ricordo più di quale missione. :: Grazie di tutto '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:53, 17 Novemba 2025 (UTC) == Update request == Hello, Riccardo Riccioni. Can you remame [[Kigezo:Quebecor Inc.]] to [[Kigezo:Québecor]]? The spelling of Quebecor was officially changed to Québecor in May 2012, with the French accented version the sole name of the conglomerate since then. Sources: https://financialpost.com/news/quebec-puts-accent-on-linguistic-correctness https://www.ledevoir.com/economie/349655/les-actionnaires-de-quebecor-votent-pour-l-ajout-d-un-accent Yours sincerely, '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 21:53, 10 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Thank you very much. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kurcke|Kurcke]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kurcke|majadiliano]])''' 20:36, 11 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == [[w:de:Benutzer:Knergy/Tansania-Troll]] == Same as [[Maalum:Michango/JasonCarter2004]], now: *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-37592-11]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41344-29]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41170-85]] *[[Maalum:Michango/~2025-41607-52]] HOAX articles again. '''[[Mtumiaji:Kokobambo|Kokobambo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kokobambo|majadiliano]])''' 10:13, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Makala za tafsiri ya kompyuta == Ninafikiria kuanzia Jumanne wiki ijayo ama siku 2 za Krismasi nipambane zaidi kuhakikisha ninaboresha hata ziwe mbegu makala zote zilizopo katika jamii ya makala zenye mashaka ili kuondoa ile tagi ya makala ya kompyuta. Ni bora nizifanye kuwa mbegu kuliko kuwa na matini mengi yasiyoakisi maana. Unaonaje hapo mzee wangu? @Muddyb [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41593-39|&#126;2025-41593-39]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41593-39|talk]]) 13:11, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) :Sawa kabisa! Tupo pamoja! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:15, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Ahsante sana mzee wangu. Maana nimeona kufuata makala 1000+ tutaharibu ile milistoni inayoweka kule katika mabadiliko ya hivi karibuni. Tungepoteza ile trendi yake. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41584-46|&#126;2025-41584-46]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41584-46|talk]]) 22:17, 18 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Answer == Hello, this has to be a misconception. Yesterday I've reverted quite a lot of edits made by LTA Wikinger, who has been haunting me across wikis for some time. I am an editor from pl.wiki with almost 28000 edits, here you can find some more about me: [[:pl:User:Karol739]]. I'll also left the link to the page about Wikinger and his "work": [[:en:Wikipedia:LTA/Wikinger]]. The user is globally locked by WMF, therefore he doesn't have rights to edit on any wiki, so I've reverted everything he did. I don't know Suahili (at all), so if I broke something while doing it, I'm sorry, I can tidy up the mess I've created by mistake, if that's gonna be helpful for your community. Thanks a lot and best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:09, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) You even do not know where this vandal is, your reverts were mistargeted and misapplied, he whom you search looks [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jamii%3ALugha_za_Kenya&diff=1475849&oldid=1475848 like this], even today. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2025-41724-17|&#126;2025-41724-17]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2025-41724-17|talk]]) 16:20, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Making reports about himself is also the thing which he does often in pl.wiki, so here we go ;) If you want to know more about his behaviour, you can reach me out in [[:pl:Wikipedia:Discord]] and [[Maalum:BaruapepeyaMtumiaji/Karol739]]. Again, if I broke something, that must've been done by accident and I'm sorry again. Best regards, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:33, 19 Desemba 2025 (UTC) Hi, could you please protect my user talk page for some time? The LTA that we've been talking before has been haunting me for some time on sw.wiki. Thanks in advance, '''[[Mtumiaji:Karol739|Karol739]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Karol739|majadiliano]])''' 16:07, 29 Desemba 2025 (UTC) == Vandal == AbuseLogs shows normal edits, but for vandals is silent: https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maalum:AbuseLog [[Maalum:Michango/~2025-43584-58]] = LitTerA, block immediately! '''[[Mtumiaji:Jojaruba|Jojaruba]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jojaruba|majadiliano]])''' 08:53, 30 Desemba 2025 (UTC) {{imefanyika}} == Thou never will stop me == [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Kikoyo]] [[Maalum:Michango/Carlin_Oscar_Kikoyo]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|Kikoyo Kikoyo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kikoyo Kikoyo|majadiliano]])''' 10:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Oscar Kikoyo}}, badala ya kunishukuru kwa kuanzisha ukurasa [[Oscar Kikoyo]], je unataka kutunisha misuli dhidi yangu? Mimi natimiza wajibu wangu tu. Sheria ni kwamba kila mtu anaruhusiwa kuwa na akaunti moja tu, na sheria ni msumeno. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:31, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please recognize, that the person behind that account is just the same person, which spammed nearly your whole talk-page. Please check your recent changes here for every new account and their language. I can assist you here, but you have the ability to identify a machine-translated text by the LTA which abuses your project as his playground. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:10, 12 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] please check RC. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 10:12, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] I don't understand. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:02, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::RC = Recent changes = [[Maalum:MabadalikoyaKaribuni]]. You LTA was vandalizing (including your talk page) with 3 Accounts which needed a block. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 12:04, 17 Februari 2026 (UTC) :::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] you may clean up [[:Jamii:Makala kwa ufutaji]] after your guest was locked with his accounts. '''[[Mtumiaji:NDG|NDG]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:NDG|majadiliano]])''' 13:55, 15 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Buona Qvaresima == Carissimo pe Riccardo, pace e bene!!! Io mi sto preparando alla Pasqua, penso di servire la messa dai miei Barnabiti a Lodi, alla chiesa di san Francesco. Presto lucrerò la santa indulgenza. Ti chiedo un piccolo favore: potresti aprire, o magari anche solamente tradurmi, la pagina che segue? Si tratta di una grande donna lodigiana che ha fatto tanto bene a Lodi e alle donne lodigiane. Grazie mille di tutto e buona Quaresima ancora!!! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ##################### '''Elena Cazzulani''', conosciuta con il diminutivo di '''Ena''', ([[Lodi]], [[20 Desemba]] [[1920]] - [[Vigevano]], [[23 Juni]] [[2008]]) alikuwa [[mwandishi]] wa [[Italia]]. Il suo salotto letterario è stato un punto di riferimento per tutta la cultura della città di Lodi e della Lombardia per oltre trenta anni. Ha scritto diverse biografie su donne famose della città di Lodi. La sua famiglia ha fondato il ''Collegio Cazzulani''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160827175601/http://www.istitutocazzulani.gov.it/sitovecchio/collegio_cazzulani/storia.html |title=C'era una volta il Collegio |publisher=istitutocazzulani.gov.it |accessdate=10 January 2026}}</ref> L'amminstrazione comunale di Lodi le ha dedicato una Via nel 1914. <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.comune.lodi.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/5907 |title=Intitolate tre nuove vie in zona Codignola |author=Comune di Lodi |date=24 December 2014 |publisher=comune.lodi.it |accessdate=10 January 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref>; <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ilcittadino.it/stories/cultura/lodi-omaggia-sue-figlie-migliori-o_11080_96/ |title=Lodi omaggia le sue figlie migliori |author=Fabio Ravera |date=15 October 2012 |publisher=ilcittadino.it |accessdate=25 February 2026 |language=Italian}}</ref> = Opere di Elena Cazzulani * 1982: ''Cristina di Belgioioso'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1983: ''Il muro sul ponte'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1984: ''Giuseppina Strepponi, biografia'', Ed. Lodigraf, Lodi * 1985: en col·laboració amb Gilberto Coletto: ''Francesco de Lemene. Poesia e teatro'', Ed. del Campus, Lodi * 1988: ''Il collegio Cazzulani'', Edizioni Lodigraf, Lodi * 1989: ''Maria Hadfield Cosway. Biografia, diari e scritti della fondatrice del collegio delle [[Institut de la Benaventurada Verge Maria|Dame Inglesi]] in Lodi'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1991: ''Il viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1992: ''Carlotta Ferrari da Lodi. Poetessa e musicista'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi * 1993: ''Ritorno al viale delle ortensie'', Ed. L'Immagine, Lodi * 1996: ''Il cielo comincia dal suolo'', Ed. L’Immagine, Lodi = Bibliografia * <Ercole Ongaro, ''Il Lodigiano nel Novecento: la cultura'', Milano, Franco Angeli, 2006 {{ISBN | 978-88-464-7142-0}} = Marejeo <references /> {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1920]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2008]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Italia]] ######################## :{{ping|Rei Momo}}. Volentieri. Naturalmente la via le è stata dedicata nel 2014, non prima della nascita! Buona Quaresima in pace! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:07, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) :Sììììììììììììì, hai ragione, sono un po' addormentato!!! Ti aiuterò in Francese e Portoghese. Grazie mille ancora. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 11:11, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) ::Grazie mille per il tuo aiuto!!! Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 13:19, 27 Februari 2026 (UTC) == Usahihi wa neno == Habari boss,nimeona umeweka jamii ya Che Zahara,sasa naomba kufahamu usahihi ni upi Wanaharakati wa Singapuri au Wanaharakati wa Singapore?Singapuri ni kiswahili cha Singapore,naomba unielimishe hapo '''[[Mtumiaji:Bycashtz|Bycashtz]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Bycashtz|majadiliano]])''' 18:23, 22 Machi 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Bycashtz}}, kama ulivyosema Singapuri ni Singapore kwa kufuata matamshi yake ilivyo kawaida ya Kiswahili. Lakini shida yetu katika Wikipedia hii ni kwamba tumeshindwa kukubaliana kuhusu majina ya nchi mbalimbali: tufuate tahajia ya Kiingereza iliyozoeleka au matamshi yake au jina lililotoholewa zaidi au...? Hivyo jamii zina utata: nyingine zinatumia Kodivaa, nyingine Cote d'Ivoire, nyingine Ivory Coast... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:41, 24 Machi 2026 (UTC) == NV == [[Maalum:Michango/NATHAN_VERITA$]] = [[Maalum:Michango/Nathan_Veritas]] - destruction impertinente, utilisateur interdit. [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-19674-88|&#126;2026-19674-88]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-19674-88|talk]]) 11:23, 30 Machi 2026 (UTC) == Block request == Would you please block @[[User:Gravity Fa11s]] urgently. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:19, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) :I have blocked him, but now he go on. I don't know how. What can I do more? Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:20, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) ::Most probably he is using a VPN , Now this will require Meta-Wiki intervention/ Small-Wiki Monitoring Team (SWMT). [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:27, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) Already under GLOBE BAN-ana! [[Maalum:Michango/&#126;2026-20430-50|&#126;2026-20430-50]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:&#126;2026-20430-50|talk]]) 07:51, 3 Aprili 2026 (UTC) == You may be an eligible candidate for the U4C election == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Greetings, The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] seeks candidates for the 2026 election. The U4C is the global committee responsible for overseeing enforcement of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]]. Elections are held annually, if elected a committee member serves for two years. This year the U4C requires candidates to hold administrator rights on at least one wiki, which is why you are being contacted as you appear to hold this right. There are other requirements, such as candidates must be at least 18 years old and may not be employed by the Wikimedia Foundation or other related chapters and affiliates. You can find more information in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026#Call_for_Candidates|call for candidates on Meta-wiki]]. Additionally, the committee's working language is English; some ability to communicate in English is required. The election opens on 18 May, if you are eligible and interested you have until 10 May to submit your candidacy. There will be a week in between for candidates to answer questions from the community. Voting takes place privately in [[m:Special:MyLanguage/SecurePoll|SecurePoll]], successful candidates must receive at least 60% support. More information is available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|the 2026 Elections page]], including timelines and other candidacy information. If you read over the material and consider yourself qualified, please consider submitting your name to run for the committee. If you think someone else in your community might be interested and qualified, please encourage them to run. In partnership with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 28 Aprili 2026 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/test&oldid=30472482 --> == Bot == Hey! If there's any task you have in mind that requires mass edit and would best be performed by a bot, Please feel free to inform me or if in future you encounter/have that task in mind also don't hesitate to inform me! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 10:11, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Yes, my friend {{ping|Gayle157}}! I need to add more links in all saints'pages (section: Tazama pia). It may be ease to you by substituting everywhere <nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]]</nowiki>" with "<nowiki>* [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]]</nowiki>" The exceptions are only 1 or 2. I'll provide for them afterward. Thank you very much! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Thanks i'm gonna work on it, But for Clarification when substituting, Should [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] remain, Or should be completely substituted for the new categories. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:02, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::{{ping|Gayle157}} Yes, let you substitute it, because it is included in the larger text. Thanks again! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:04, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::One more thing! You mentioned "I need to add more links in '''all saints'pages"''' , Which pages are this? Are they in a category, Or is the bot going to do a deep search in all pages? [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:14, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::::{{ping|Gayle157}} We need to substitute everywhere. Of course, all such pages are included in the <nowiki>[[jamii:Watakatifu Wakristo]]</nowiki> but some saints are included in more than one category, e.g. <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]]</nowiki> and also <nowiki>[[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Ufaransa]]</nowiki>, <nowiki>[[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]]</nowiki> etc. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:37, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::::Okay , Got it , I'm gonna work on it. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:06, 5 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Mradi wa Nchi == Kumekuwa na migogoro mingi kuhusu majina ya makala za nchi katika Wikipedia, lakini bado hakujawahi kuwa na mjadala wa kina wa kutatua suala hilo. Kuna mradi wa [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]] chini ya [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi]] unaolenga kushughulikia tatizo hili, lakini kufanikisha hilo kunahitaji uhamasishaji na ushiriki mkubwa zaidi wa jamii. Hivyo basi, nawaomba mshiriki katika kusaidia kutatua migogoro hii ya majina; iwe unaunga mkono au unapinga pendekezo lolote, tafadhali toa maoni na mawazo yako. Baadhi ya mapendekezo yanayoweza kuhitaji mjadala mdogo kabla ya kuidhinishwa ni pamoja na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea]] na [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Guinea Bisau]], na unaweza kuanza kushiriki huko. Ikiwa una maoni au mapendekezo mengine yoyote, tafadhali nijulishe. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 05:14, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}}, kweli suala la majina ya nchi ni muhimu na la muda mrefu. Tuliwahi kulijadili kidogokidogo bila kufikia mwafaka. Pengine tungehitaji kukutana uso kwa uso wengi wetu. Majina mengine yanayopendekezwa na kamusi hayatumiki katika uhalisia wa maisha. Kwa mfano sasa hivi nimemuuliza mfanyakazi kama aliwahi kusikia jina Gine. Jibu lake ni hapana. Nilipomuuliza kuhusu Guinea akajibu ndiyo. Pengine tumezoea zaidi majina ya Kiingereza au ya asili. Kila kesi ni ya pekee. Naomba tushirikishe tena wakabidhi wote, la sivyo tutakuwa na kazi kubwa baadaye kurekebisha makala nyingi. Asante kwa juhudi zako. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:13, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) ::Yes, the central issue still remains: ::'''Who or what should determine the naming of country articles on Swahili Wikipedia?''' ''Should it be the Kamusi, common everyday usage, linguistic scholars, or reliable published sources?'' ::</br> ::Each of these approaches has its own shortcomings. In many cases, Kamusi terms appear too vague and sometimes fail to reflect the native pronunciation or linguistic character of the original names. At the same time, everyday usage has been heavily influenced by English, which has significantly affected the originality and authenticity of Kiswahili naming conventions. ::</br> ::Historically, many modern countries were either unknown to Swahili speakers or did not yet exist in their present form. Because of this, English names were often adopted to fill that linguistic gap. Later, Kamusi attempted to provide Kiswahili alternatives, but some of those adaptations also moved away from both the native pronunciation and natural Kiswahili phonetics. ::</br> ::Personally, I do not believe that either approach is entirely sufficient, especially when it comes to relying solely on common usage. Many names currently in use are borrowed directly from English without proper adaptation to Kiswahili grammar, spelling patterns, or pronunciation. As a result, they often feel linguistically inconsistent and lacking in Kiswahili originality. ::For that reason, I believe every editor should have a voice in these discussions. Decisions of this nature should not depend only on habit or repetition, but also on linguistic consistency, phonetics, reliable sourcing, and community consensus. ::So far, meaningful discussions on this issue have largely stagnated, and little progress has been made toward establishing a clear and consistent standard. ::</br> ::That is why I believe individual effort and active participation from editors are now more important than ever if we truly want to address this matter properly. ::Thanks; [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 11:56, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) :::Ndugu {{ping|Gayle157}} nimesoma alivyoandika {{ping|Muddyb}} kwamba afadhali tufuate kamusi. Hoja zako zinanivutia zaidi kuliko kufuata kamusi, pia kwa sababu kamusi zinatofautiana. Kwa mfano, [[Kamusi Kuu ya Kiswahili|KKK]] inapendekeza: Gine, Ginebisau na Gineikweta. Shida yetu ni kwamba wengi hawajali sana mambo ya Wikipedia kama hakuna tuzo kutoka Wikimedia... Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:35, 15 Mei 2026 (UTC) == InternetArchiveBot == Hey! I noticed that some links tagged as dead by [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] are actually still working. For example, this URL in the Senegal article is still live: https://www.bouelmogdad.com/en/history/ . There seem to be several other similar cases as well, so I’d appreciate it if these links could be double-checked before removal. Thanks! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 04:50, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Thank you, {{ping|Gayle157}}, for this information. I think the first thing to do is to inform the bot's responsible. On my side I'll leave all dead links, because deleting them is not a must. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:06, 17 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Unaweza kuwa na haki ya kupiga kura katika uchaguzi wa U4C == <section begin="announcement-content" /> Nakutumia ujumbe huu kwa kuwa ulipiga kura katika uchaguzi uliopita uliohusu [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|halmashauri ya kuratibu kanuni za mwenendo duniani (U4C)]]. Unaweza kuwa na ushtahiki wa kupiga kura katika uchaguzi wa U4C unao endelea hivi sasa na utatamatika 2 Juni 2026. Unaeza pata maarifa kuhusu wagombeaji na uchaguzi katika [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|ukurasa wa uchaguzi ulio kwenye Meta]] na pia ya fursa kupata kura yako. Ushiriki wako katika uchaguzi huu ni muhimu kwa maana una athiri uwongozi wa jamii za Wikipedia, na muda uliotumia kusoma kuhusu wagombeaji na kupiga kura unathaminiwa. -- Kwa ushirikiano na U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]])<section end="announcement-content" /> [[m:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 16:35, 20 Mei 2026 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/test&oldid=30569740 --> == Kiswahili == Hello. I'm looking for Swahili translation of descriptions of a few items for Wikidata. Would you help? '''[[Mtumiaji:Eurohunter|Eurohunter]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Eurohunter|majadiliano]])''' 18:55, 21 Mei 2026 (UTC) :Yes, {{ping|Eurohunter}} if only a few. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:33, 22 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Visual editor katika miradi ya wiki == Habari ndugu {{PAGENAME}}, Natumai u mzima. Naomba nafasi yako kidogo utupe mkono katika kuboresha mifumo yetu ya kiufundi hapa Swahili Wikipedia. Nimeanzisha ombi kule Phabricator ili watuwezeshe kutumia VisualEditor (Mhariri Unaoonekana) kwenye kurasa za miradi na kampeni zetu (`Wikipedia:Namespace`), jambo ambalo litatupunguzia sana mzigo wa kutumia Wiki markup ngumu wakati wa kuandaa warsha, mashindano, au majedwali ya miradi. Ili mafundi wa Wikimedia Foundation wawishe mfumo huu, wanahitaji kuona maridhiano na kura za wanajumuia wetu. Tafadhali naomba upitie hapa katika ukurasa wa Jumuiya kutoa kura yako ya Kuunga Mkono au maoni yako: 👉 [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya#Ombi la kuwezesha VisualEditor kwenye kurasa za mradi (Wikipedia Namespace)|Bofya hapa kushiriki na kupiga kura]] Mchango wako wa sekunde chache utasaidia sana kurahisisha kazi ya waratibu na wahariri wote wa jumuia yetu. Shukrani sana. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:17, 24 Mei 2026 (UTC) == Yahusu rasumu ya makala ya Innocent Manda == Habari ndugu Riccardo, Nimeona umefuta makala ya Innocent Manda leo kwa sababu ya kuonekana kama tangazo binafsi, naelewa na kuheshimu uamuzi huo kwa sababu tunatakiwa kulinda Swahili Wikipedia na kuhakikisha haina matangazo ya biashara. Hata hivyo lengo la makaya yale halikuwa promotion, nimeamua kuchukua maandishi yale na kuyafanyia marekebisho makubwa kwenye uwanja wangu wa majaribio/sandbox environment ili yaweze kufuata miongozo ya kamusi/wikipedia [[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar/Uwanja wa majaribio]] Nimeondoa nukuu zote za manono yanayosomeka kama promo na badala yake nikaweka ukweli halisi kuhusu WebYetu, Tuzo na kuweka refersnces na citations. Naomba iotazame na uniambie moja kwa moja kama kuna sehemu bado haijakaa sawa na inatakiwa kubadilishwa nini ili tuweze kuchapisha bila shida yoyote nadala ya kufutwa, asante sana mkuu '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 17:51, 12 Juni 2026 (UTC) :{{ping|Mc dangote carsar}} Mimi nimeshamaliza kazi yangu. Kama haikuridhishi, naomba umshirikishe sysop mwingine. Tuko wengi. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:51, 13 Juni 2026 (UTC) == EACLC == Mkuu, naomba uipitie hii kama iko sawa ili tuweze kuihamisha Kuanzisha Mtumiaji:East Africa Commercial and Logistics Centre (EACLC) [[Kuanzisha Mtumiaji:East Africa Commercial and Logistics Centre (EACLC)]] '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 08:27, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) :Kwa jumla ni sawa, ila jamii. Ukihamisha makala usisahau kuondoa "Kuanzisha Mtumiaji" katika kichwa. Amani kwako. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 08:39, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) ::Shukran mkuu, Amani kwako pia. '''[[Mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|Mc dangote carsar]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mc dangote carsar|majadiliano]])''' 08:42, 20 Juni 2026 (UTC) == Un bollente abbraccio italiano == Carissimo Riccardo, Pace!!! Quì, in diocesi di Lodi, siamo come all'Equatore, alle 8,00 del mattino ci sono già 30 gradi. Ti chiedo un piccolo favor: ho aperto [[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo/Sandbox 1|questa Sandobox]]: Pino era un grande personaggio che ci ha lasciato nel 2023, e vorrei farlo conoscere a tutti, mi aiuteresti, per favore? Era giornalista e sidacalista cattolico molto conosciuto. Ti chiedo di dargli un'occiata, la traduzione è dall'Inglese, e se volessi, apri pure la pagina a tuo nome. Grazie mille e un caro saluto, a presto. '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 09:40, 29 Juni 2026 (UTC) :Ciao {{ping|Rei Momo}}. Noi siamo al fresco. Le date di nascita e morte non corrispondono proprio... Pace a te! '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 12:05, 29 Juni 2026 (UTC) :: Fattoooooo, corrette!!! Puoi pubblicarla senza problemi, grazie mille e Pace!!! '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 10:15, 30 Juni 2026 (UTC) ::: Grazie milleeeee!!! Devo capire su cosa cliccare per "convertirla da Sandox a Pagina", ma credo di riuscirci!!! ::: Grazie ancora di tutto, a preso '''[[Mtumiaji:Rei Momo|Rei Momo]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rei Momo|majadiliano]])''' 11:16, 30 Juni 2026 (UTC) == Ombi la kuunga mkono mradi wa makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (WMF Rapid Fund) == Habari ndugu {{PAGENAME}}, Natumai u mzima. Naomba nafasi yako kidogo utupe mkono katika kufanikisha mradi mpya wa maudhui hapa Swahili Wikipedia. Nimeanzisha wazo la mradi kule Jumuiya ili kuomba ruzuku ya Rapid Fund kutoka Wikimedia Foundation (WMF). Lengo ni kuandaa warsha (workshop) na mashindano ya uandishi (Edit-a-thon) yatakayolenga kuziba pengo kubwa la makala za filamu na waigizaji wa Asia (hususan C-Dramas na K-Dramas), mada ambazo zina wasomaji wengi sana Afrika Mashariki lakini hazina maudhui ya kutosha kwa Kiswahili. Ili jopo la ruzuku la WMF lipitishe maombi haya ya fedha, wanahitaji kuona maridhiano (consensus) na kuungwa mkono na wanajumuia wetu wa Wikipedia ya Kiswahili. Tafhdali naomba upitie hapa katika ukurasa wa Jumuiya kutoa kura yako ya Kuunga Mkono au maoni yako: 👉 [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya#Wazo la Mradi: Kuongeza Makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (C-Dramas & K-Dramas)|Bofya hapa kushiriki na kuunga mkono]] Mchango wako wa sekunde chache utasaidia sana kuleta rasilimali zitakazokuza jamii yetu na kuongeza wahariri wapya. Shukrani sana. — '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 10:05, 18 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) == Ladygoody == Hi Riccardo, I see that you've dealt with this user before on [[User talk:Ladygoody|their talk page]]. I'm concerned that they're mass-creating unattributed unreferenced machine translations from the English Wikipedia, many of which are of articles from the category for [[:en:Category:Tulane University alumni|Tulane University alumni]]. I noticed this because it came to my attention that an article here, [[Tony Jones]], appears to be a translation of an article I just worked on, [[:en:Tony Jones (administrator)]], per Google-translating the Swahili page. I don't speak Swahili so I'll leave this with you, but I don't feel like dignifying the new page with a Wikidata connection to the English one. In case you don't know, [[Special:Nuke/Ladygoody]] will help you delete all their pages at once, in case you want to go down that route, but it will only work for a short time (I believe 30 days, but perhaps 90). '''[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Graham87|majadiliano]])''' 13:03, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :The edit filter won't let me fix my link above to the category, so let's try this: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Tulane_University_alumni] '''[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Graham87|majadiliano]])''' 13:07, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Graham87|Graham87]]. Yes, that user has problems. Yesterday too I spoke about it to @[[user:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]]. I also saw that that user produceS many pages about Tulane university alumni. But the pages are not so bad for our little Wiki. Let us insist that he/she insert a few references in each page, instead of delete all of them. Peace to you! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:57, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Funny enough she was trying to school me on a matter that I'm already dived in fully. Ni maajabu. '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 17:44, 22 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) == [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi]] == Hello! I noticed you recently moved the page Eire to Irelandi (I'm sure you had a reason behind it) and I was just curious about the reasoning behind the change. I had understood Irelandi to be an Anglicised term. I also noticed the use of Eire in other pages, such as [[Kieire]] and [[Bahari ya Eire]], so I was wondering whether the change would also affect those pages. Based on my understanding Eire or Ayalandi is a more suitable; If Native Speakers use Irelandi this should be used as an alternative name in the lead page but not for name page Thanks! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 05:33, 30 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :Asante kwa umakini wako. Bahati mbaya sysops wetu wengi hawajali suala hilo. Nilijaribu kulijadili mara kadhaa, lakini bure. Basi, mwezi uliopita nilikuwa ninapanga upya jamii za Eire/Ireland nikakuta dabo mbalimbali, k.mf. wachezaji mpira wa Ireland na wachezaji mpira wa Eire. Tutaendelea hivi mpaka lini? Uhindi na India, Uchina na China n.k.? Ukiangalia vizuri kurasa mbalimbali zinazotumia Eire ziliandikwa na mimi. Naona ni jina rahisi kwa Waswahili na ni la lugha asili ya wenyeji wa nchi ile. Hata jina la Kiingereza Ire-Land linatoka huko. Lakini nimegundua kwamba Tanzania hakuna anayeelewa Eire ni kitu gani. Sanasana wengine wanatumia Ueire. Kumbe wengi wanaelewa Irelandi kama wanavyofundishwa shuleni. Wachache wanaozungumza vizuri Kiingereza wanaelewa pia Ayalandi. Muhimu zaidi, nimeangalia kamusi 3 tofauti na zote zinataja nchi hiyo kwanza kama Irelandi, pili kama Ayalandi. Hivyo nimeamua kukubali hali halisi. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:44, 1 Novemba 2026 (UTC) ::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Naam, nimekuwa nikizungumzia suala hili mara kadhaa na watu mbalimbali akiwemo wewe na Muddyb kuhusu mada ya matumizi ya majina ya Lugha asilia dhidi ya majina yanayotumika katika Kamusi au tovuti. ::</br> ::Nakumbuka mjadala wetu wa hivi karibuni ambao pia wewe ulishiriki tulikubaliana kutumia majina yanayotokana na Kamusi kama majina ya kurasa kwa madhumuni ya kiensaiklopaedia au urasmi huku majina ya Lugha Asilia yakibaki kama majina mbadala katika utangulizi wa makala. ::</br> ::Ikiwa tutaamua kutumia majina yanayotumiwa na wazungumzaji wenyewe wa lugha husika, basi '''tunapaswa kutumia utaratibu huo kwa uthabiti katika makala zetu zote''' badala ya kuutumia katika baadhi ya makala pekee. ::</br> ::Vivyo hivyo, ikiwa tutaamua kufuata majina yaliyo katika Kamusi na vyanzo vingine, tunapaswa kutumia utaratibu huo kwa uthabiti katika makala zetu zote pia. ::</br> ::Kwa hiyo, kwa kuzingatia makubaliano yetu ya mwisho, ikiwa nakumbuka vizuri! ::</br> ::Ikiwa Kamusi inatumia jina '''Irelandi''', basi tutumie jina hilo kwa makala zote husika na kutoa rejeo rasmi la chanzo (si ulazima wa kuweka URL; kunukuu kitabu chenyewe kunatosha). Tunapaswa kufanya vivyo hivyo kwa majina mengine katika mijadala ijayo ili kuepuka kurudia mabishano haya. ::</br> ::Kwa mtazamo wangu ''binafsi'', ningependelea kutumia majina yanayoungwa mkono na vyanzo, vikiwemo Kamusi, kama majina ya kurasa, huku majina mbadala yakiwekwa katika utangulizi wa makala. ::</br> ::Muddyb alitakiwa kupakia majina kutoka katika matoleo mbalimbali ya Kamusi, lakini hatimaye mjadala huo ulisimama . ::</br> ::Hata hivyo, huu ni mtazamo wangu binafsi tu wala si tafsiri ya mwisho ya sera wala msimamo rasmi kuhusu utekelezaji wake. ::</br> ::Aisee, Kwenye tovuti ukitafuta jina lolote la Ireland (Eire, Ayalandi, Irelandi) zitakuleta tu Kwenye makala husika ::Na '''Je, Unaunga upande gani''' [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 17:56, 1 Novemba 2026 (UTC) :::@[[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo]] :::Hello, could you please respond to the point raised above? If no clear and valid reason is given for moving the title from Eire to Irelandi, I think it would be best to move it back to Eire.[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 14:44, 9 Novemba 2026 (UTC) ::::Ndugu @[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]], samahani kwa kuchelewesha jibu. Sababu ni kwamba nililazimika kupambana haraka na mafuriko ya makala mbovu mno. Pia sijaelewa hoja zako. Ulisema tufuate kamusi, halafu unataka turudishe "Eire". Sina pingamizi, ila shida kubwa ya kudumu ni sysops wenzangu ambao wengi hawajali kitu, ila pesa za kuanzisha matukio. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni#top|majadiliano]])''' 07:42, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) :::::Hello, thanks for responding. :::::</br> :::::I am not suggesting that we restore the name Eire. My intention is for us to rely on Kamusi references to establish the correct terminology. :::::</br> :::::As I mentioned, if the Kamusi sources identify Irelandi as the correct term, then I have no objection to using it. I am simply requesting that a citation be provided to support this, because without a reference, we cannot verify or substantiate what is being stated. :::::</br> :::::If possible, I would sincerely appreciate it if you could take a photograph of the relevant Kamusi entry and upload it to Wikimedia Commons. It would be extremely helpful, not only for this discussion but also for referencing other articles where the same terminology may be needed and would give us a reliable source to cite and help ensure that our articles are properly supported. We really need such references to strengthen our work, so I would be very grateful for your help. :::::</br> :::::My intention was simply to handle the matter formally. :::::</br> :::::In short, my point is not about Eire versus Irelandi. It is about relying on referenced sources rather than our own judgement when deciding which term to use. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 08:15, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) 2nna9jah1rclpy96bctmx9v1cw475ae Akon 0 17097 1616470 1598947 2026-11-10T06:06:17Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616470 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist |Jina = Akon |Img =Akon in July 2015 (cropped).jpg |Img_size = |Img_capt = |Background = solo_singer |Jina la kuzaliwa = Aliaune Badara Akon Thiam |Asili yake = [[Dakar]], Senegal |Amezaliwa = {{birth date and age|1973|4|30|df=yes}} |Aina = [[Hip hop]], [[Rhythm and blues|R&B]], [[Pop music|Pop]] |Kazi yake = Mwanamuziki<br />Mtayarishaji<br />Mtunzi wa nyimbo |Miaka ya kazi = 1996–hadi leo |Studio = [[Universal Motown Records Group|Universal]], [[Akonik]], [[SRC Records|SRC]], [[Konvict Muzik]], [[UpFront Records|UpFront]] |Ameshirikiana na = [[DJ Khaled]], [[Lil Wayne]], [[Colby O'Donis]], [[Kardinal Offishall]], [[Snoop Dogg]], [[T-Pain]], [[Young Jeezy]] |Tovuti = [http://www.akononline.com/ www.akononline.com] }} '''Aliuane Badara Akon Thiam''' (anafahamika zaidi kwa jina lake la kati ambalo analitumia kwa [[usanii]]; amezaliwa [[30 Aprili]] [[1973]]<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20070513113841/http://www.cnn.com/2007/SHOWBIZ/05/10/showbuzz/index.html#0 Akon apologizes for sexually explicit dance]", CNN, [[2007-05-10]].</ref><ref>"[http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003583281 Akon Apologizes For Racy Onstage Dance] {{Wayback|url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003583281 |date=20080618173046 }}", ''Billboard'', [[2007-05-09]].</ref>) ni [[chotara]] wa [[Senegal|Msenegali]] na [[Mmarekani]] ambaye ni [[mwimbaji]] na [[mtunzi]] wa [[nyimbo]] za [[R & B]], mtayarishaji wa rekodi, [[mfanyabiashara]], na mhisani. Alipata umashuhuri mwaka wa 2004 kufuatia kutolewa kwa wimbo wa "Locked Up", uliokuwa wa kwanza kutoka [[albamu]] yake ya kwanza iliyoitwa, Trouble. Albamu yake ya pili, Konvicted, ilimwezesha kuteuliwa kushindania tuzo la Grammy kutokana na wimbo wa "Smack That". Yeye kufikia sasa ameanzisha kampuni mbili za kurekodi ambazo ni, Konvict Muzik na Kon Live Distribution. Yeye anajulikana kama mojawapo wa waimbaji waliofanikiwa na hodari zaidi wa mtindo wa R & B wa karne ya 21, apataye zaidi ya dola milioni 30 kwa mwaka. Haya ni kulingana na jarida la Forbes. Akon mara nyingi hushirikiana na wasanii wengine na kwa sasa ameshirikishwa katika zaidi ya nyimbo 200 na ana nyimbo 36 kwenye orodha ya Bango la nyimbo 100 mashuhuri. Yeye ni msanii wa kwanza kuchukua nafasi ya kwanza na ya pili mtawalia, kwa mara mbili, kwenye chati za Mabango ya nyimbo 100 mashuhuri. Yeye ameteuliwa mara 6 kushindania tuzo ya Grammy na amehusika katika utayarisha ji wa nyimbo za wasanii kama vile [[Lady Gaga]], [[T-Pain]], [[Leona Lewis]] miongoni mwa wengine. Yeye amekuwa na nyimbo 19 kwenye kitengo cha nyimbo 20 bora duniani kote. == Maisha == Akon amedai katika mahojiano kwamba jina lake kamili ni Aliuane Damala Bouga Time Puru Nacka Lu Lu Lu Badara Akon Thiam <ref>Akon at The Ellen Degeneres Show and in other interviews (7 Januari 2009).</ref> ingawa kuna utata na mjadala kuhusu jina lake halisi na tarehe yake ya kuzaliwa. Akon kwa kawaida anajulikana kama Aliuane Thiam. Juu ya jina lake refu, jina kamili la Akon limeripotiwa kuwa Aliaune Badara Thiam na Alioune Badara Thiam na mtandao wa About.com unadai kwamba jina lake la katikati halijawahi kuthibitishwa. Kuhusu tarehe yake ya kuzaliwa, baadhi ya vyombo vya habari vimeripoti kwamba Akon alizaliwa mwaka 1981. Taasisi zingine, ikiwemo AP, wanadai kuwa Akon alizaliwa mwaka wa 1973, na mamake alisaidiwa kujifungua na daktari msenegali aitwaye Magueye Seck. Hati za kisheria zilizotolewa na [[The Smoking Gun]] zinaonyesha jina la Akon kama Aliuane Damala Thiam na tarehe yake ya kuzaliwa kama 1973/04/30 <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/years/2008/0416081dutchmisd2.html | title = Nakala iliyohifadhiwa|accessdate=2009-11-30 |archivedate=2008-12-16 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216135452/http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/years/2008/0416081dutchmisd2.html }}</ref> au 1973/04/16,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/years/2008/0416081njjudgment1.html | title = Nakala iliyohifadhiwa|accessdate=2009-11-30 |archivedate=2009-02-15 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090215041337/http://www.thesmokinggun.com/archive/years/2008/0416081njjudgment1.html }}</ref> hata hivyo shirika la [[BBC]] linasema kuwa Akon alizaliwa tarehe 14 Oktoba 1981. === Maisha ya utotoni === Akiwa mwanawe mcheza ala za muziki aliyesifika kutoka Senegali aliyejulikana kama Mor Thiam, Akon alikulia katika mandhari ya muziki na alifundishwa kucheza ala kadhaa ikiwemo djembe. Yeye alizaliwa St Louis, Missouri, USA ili kukwepa shughuli za kutafuta kibali cha uhamiaji, lakini aliishi mjini Dakar, Senegal hadi alipofikisha umri wa miaka 7, kisha akabadilishana kati ya kuishi Senegali na Marekani hadi alipofikisha umri wa miaka 15, alipohamia kabisa mjini Jersey, New Jersey. Wakati Akon aliposemaka kuwa katika jela kwa miaka 3, alianza kutambua kipawa chake cha muziki na akaanza kujivunia historia ya muziki iliyokuwa kwenye familia yake. Mchanganyiko wake wa kipekee wa mtindo wa Afrika Magharibi, ujuzi wake na hatimaye mitindo yake ya densi iliwavutia wakuu wa shirika la Universal. Akon alianza kuandika na kurekodi nyimbo katika studio yake ya nyumbani. Tepu zake zilifika kwenye kampuni hiyo ya SRC/Universal, ambayo ilitoa albumu (LP) yake ya kwanza, Trouble, mnamo juni 2004. Albamu hii ni mseto wa mtindo mwororo wa Akon wa Afrika Magharibi Ukichanganywa na MIDU kutoka Pwani ya Mashariki na Kusini. Nyimbo nyingi za Akon huanza kwa sauti ya kufunguka kwa mlango wa jela naye akitamka neno "Konvict". === Maisha ya binafsi na madai === Akon ni [[Mwislamu]], na anasema hajawahi kulewa [[pombe]] kutokana na [[imani]] yake. Kumekuwa na madai kuwa ana wake watatu, hata hivyo amebaini kuwa anaye mmoja tu, aitwaye Tomeka. Akon alidai kuwa amepata watoto sita na wanawake watatu tofauti katika mahojiano na jarida la Blender. Akon pia anadai kuwa na uhusiano mzuri sana na watoto wake wote, na kwamba yeye anataka kukinga familia yake kutokana na jicho la umma. Yeye pia anasema kwamba dini yake ilimfanya kuwa mtu bora, na inampa mwongozo wa jinsi ya kutagusana na watu wengine maishani. Yeye pia ana shirika lake la kutoa msaada kwa watoto wasiojiweza barani Afrika liitwalo Konfidence Foundation. Akon anamiliki mgodi wa almasi katika Afrika ya Kusini na anakanusha uwepo wa almasi za damu (zinajulikana pia kama " almasi za vita") akisema, "Hata siamini kuwa kuna almasi za vita. Hiyo ni filamu tu. Hebu fikiria. Hakuna mtu yeyote aliyewahi kufikiria chochote kuhusu almasi ya vita hadi wakati filamu hii ilipotolewa. Hata hivyo,tangu wakati huo yeye amesema kuwa hakubali kwamba almasi za damu zipo, na kwamba anamiliki nusu ya mgodi mmoja uliopo Afrika ambao unatia jitihada kuepuka matumizi ya almasi za damu huku wakizifaidi jamii zinazowazunguka. Inadaiwa kuwa aliwahi kushiriki katika ulanguzi wa madawa ya kulevya, lakini yeye amekanusha akisema hajawahi kutumia madawa haya, ingawa maneno ya baadhi ya nyimbo zake yanakinzana na makanusho yake. Jarida la "The Smoking Gun" liliripoti, mnamo Aprili 2008, kwamba historia ya Akon ya kufungwa jela imeongezwa chumvi. Madai ya kuwa Akon alikuwa sehemu ya genge la wizi na kwamba alikaa miaka mitatu gerezani yalikabiliwa na rekodi za mahakama na za mahojiano na wachunguzi waliohusika katika kesi yake. Kulingana na makala ya jarida la "Smoking Gun" , Akon hakushtakiwa na hatia yoyote ya uhalifu na hakutumikia kifungo chochote gerezani kati ya 1999-2002 kama alivyodai hapo awali. Yeye alisema kwamba jaribio la jarida la "The Smoking Gun" la kumharibia jina halina maana yoyote kwani hilo ni jambo analojaribu kulisahau." Akon alisema kuwa yeye hajawahi kukaa kwenye jela kipindi cha miaka 3 mfululizo, lakini amewahi kukaa vipindi vifupu vifupi ambavyo vimefikia miaka mitatu, na anasema kwamba huko ni kutoelewa kwa makala ya Smoking Gun. Japo ana historia ya uhalifu, Akon anatangaza kwamba amebadilisha mienendo ya maisha yake. == Kazi == === 2004-05: Albamu ya kwanza: Trouble === Albamu yake ya kwanza, 'Trouble' ilitolewa Juni tarehe 29, 2004. Albamu hii ina nyimbo kama "Locked Up" na "Lonely", "Belly Dancer (Bananza)", "Pot of Gold", na "Ghetto." Albamu hii ndiyo iliyokuwa ya kwanza kutolewa na kampuni yake mpya ya kurekodi ya Konvict Music. Msukumo wa kuimba wimbo wake wa kwanza ulitokana na miaka mitatu aliyokaa kwenye jela kwa sababu ya 'kuiba'. Wimbo wa "Locked Up" uliorodheshwa kwa nyimbo 10 bora nchini Marekani na tano bora nchini Uingereza. "Wimbo wa "Ghetto" ulivuma kwenye redio wakati ulipochanaganywa upya na DJ Green Lantern na kujumuisha mistari kutoka wasanii 2Pac na The Notorious B.I.G. Katika mwaka wa 2005, yeye alitoa wimbo "Lonely" (ambao ni sampuli ya wimbo wa Bobby Vinton wa "Mr Lonely"). Wimbo huo uliorodheshwa miongoni mwa nyimbo tano bora kwenye orodha ya Bango laynyimbo 100 mashuhuri, na ukaongoza kwenye chati katika nchi ya Australia, Uingereza na Ujerumani. Albamu yake pia ilifikia namba moja nchini Uingereza katika mwezi wa Aprili 2005. Wakati runinga ya muziki ya 'The Box' ilikuwa ikichagua nyimbo kumi bora za wiki, uchaguzi ambao ulikadiriwa kwa kiasi cha mara ambayo video hiyo iliombwa na mashabiki, wimbo wa Akon "Lonely" ndio ulioongoza kwenye chati hiyo kwa muda mrefu zaidi, kwani ulikaa wiki kumi na tano. Akon kisha alitoa wimbo, akishirikiana na msanii kutoka New Zealand aliyeitwa Savage, ulioitwa 'Moonshine', na ambao ulivuma huko New Zealand na Australia, na ukawa namba moja katika chati ya New Zealand. Katika mwaka wa 2005, alishiriki katika albamu ya kwanza ya mwimbaji Young Jeezy katika wimbo wa "Soul Survivor." Mwezi Desemba mwaka uo huo meneja wake, Robert Montanez aliuawa kwa kupigwa risasi baada ya mzozo huko New Jersey. === 2006-07: albamu ya ''Konvicted'' === [[Picha:GwenStefaniAndAkon.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Akon akicheza na Gwen Stefani katika The Sweet Escape Tour.]] Albamu ya pili ya Akon, ''[[Konvicted]]'' ilitolewa tarehe 14 Novemba 2006. Ilikuwa na nyimbo alizoshirikisha waimbaji kama [[Eminem]], [[Snoop Dogg]] na [[Styles P.]] Wimbo wa kwanza [["Smack That"]] aliomshirikisha Eminem ulitolewa Agosti 2006 na ukashika nafasi ya pili kwenye orodha ya ''Bango'' la nyimbo 100 mashuhuri kwa wiki tano mfululizo. Wimbo wa [["I Wanna Love You,"]] (akimshirikisha [[Snoop Dogg]]) ndio uliokuwa wimbo wa pili uliotolewa Septemba, na ukawa ndio ambao ungekuwa wa kwanza wa Akon kuwa namba moja kwenye orodha ya ''Bango'' la nyimbo 100 mashuhuri, na wa pili wa Snoop. Wimbo huu wa "I Wanna Love You" uliongoza kwenye chati za Marekani kwa muda wa wiki mbili mfululizo. Katika Januari 2007, wimbo wa tatu [["Don't Matter"]] ambao ulikuwa wimbo wa kwanza, alioimba bila kumshirikisha yeyote, kuwa namba moja, na wimbo wake wa pili kuichukua nafasi hiyo kwenye chati ya nyimbo 100 mashuhuri, ulitolewa. Wimbo wa [["Mama Afrika"]] ulitolewa kama wimbo wa Ulaya mwezi Julai 2007, na kufikisha jumla ya nyimbo nne zilizokuwa zimetolewa kutokwa kwenye albamu hiyo iliyokuwa imefika namba 47 nchini Uingereza. <br /> Kutolewa ya toleo la 'Platinum (Deluxe)' la albamu hii kulifanyika wakati mmoja na kutolewa kwa [["Sorry, Blame It on Me"]], uliokuwa wimbo wa tano kutoka kwa albamu hiyo, na ulioshika nafasi ya saba kwenye orodha ya nyimbo 100 mashuhuri katika mwezi Agosti 2007. Toleo hilo la Deluxe lilitolewa kikamilifu tarehe 28 Agosti 2007. Wimbo wa mwisho katika albamu hiyo ulithibitishwa na Akon kuwa [["Never Took the Time."]] <ref>Tang, Melisa. [http://ballerstatus.com/article/features/2007/08/2908/ Akon: The Good The Bad,] {{Wayback|url=http://ballerstatus.com/article/features/2007/08/2908/ |date=20090207184752 }} BallerStatus.com, 2007/08/02.</ref> Albamu ya ''Konvicted'' ilipata kushika nafasi pili kwenye orodha ya Bango [[la nyimbo 200 mashuhuri,|'''' la nyimbo 200 mashuhuri]], na kuuza nakala 286,000 katika wiki yake ya kwanza. Baada ya wiki sita tu, albamu ya ''Konvicted'' iliuza zaidi ya nakala milioni moja nchini Marekani na zaidi ya nakala milioni 1.3 duniani kote. Albamu hii ilithibitishwa kuhitimu kiwango cha platinumu baada ya wiki saba, na baada ya wiki kumi na sita ilithibitishwa kuhitimu kiwango hiki, cha platinamu, kwa mara mbili. Albamu hii ilikaa katika orodha ya nyimbo ishirini za kwanza kwenye orodha ya '''' Bango/0} la nyimbo 200 mashuhuri kwa wiki 28 mfululizo na ilipata kushika nafasi ya pili katika nyakati nne tofauti. Mnamo 20 Novemba 2007, shirika la RIAA ilithibitisha albamu hii kuwa imehitimu kiwango cha 'triple platinum' na rekodi milioni 3 zikiwa zimeuzwa Marekani. Imeuza zaidi ya nakala milioni 4 duniani. Mnamo 5 Oktoba 2006, Akon alivunja rekodi ya orodha ya nyimbo 100 mashuhuri, kwani wimbo wake wa "Smack That" ulipata mafanikio ya juu zaidi kwa kuruka kutoka namba 95 hadi namba 7. Kupanda huko kulitokana na wimbo huo kushika nafasi ya sita kwa mara ya kwanza kwenye orodha ya [[Hot Digital Songs]] kutokana na mipakuo 67000. Rekodi hiyo imevunjwa mara kadhaa tangu wakati huo. Mnamo Desemba 2006, wimbo wa Akon wa "Smack That" ulikuwa umependekezwa kushindana katika kategoria ya [[Best Rap / Sung Collaboration]] katika mashindano ya [[49 ya Grammy Awards]], lakini ulishindwa na ule wa [[Justin Timberlake]] na [[wa T.I.]] wa [["My Love".]] ==== Miradi aliyoshirikiana na wasanii wengine ==== * Mwaka wa 2006, Akon alianza kampuni yake mpya ya [[Kon Live Distribution]] chini ya [[Interscope Records.]] Msanii wake wa kwanza kusaini mkataba naye alikuwa ni Ray Lavender. * Yeye alishirikishwa kwenye albamu ya hivi karibuni ya [[Gwen Stefani]], ''[[The Sweet Escape.]]'' Yeye alishiriki katika wimbo wa anwani ya jalada na wimbo wa pili, [["The Sweet Escape."]] Akon alitayarisha wimbo huo. Mnamo 10 Desemba 2006, Akon na Stefani walihudhuria 'Saturday Night Live' kama wageni wanamuziki, hata hivyo hawakuimba wimbo huo kwa sababu Stefani alikuwa bado hajajifunza maneno yake. Hata hivyo, Akon aliimba wimbo huo mbele ya hadhira, katika hafla ya [[American Idol]] tarehe 28 Machi 2007 kutokana na [[Gwen Stefani]] kushiriki kama kocha usiku uliotangulia. Wimbo huu wa "The Sweet Escape" umefikia # 2 kwenye [[Bango la nyimbo 100 mashuhuri.|''Bango'' la nyimbo 100 mashuhuri.]] * Akon alishirikiana na [[Chamillionaire]] kwenye tepu yake ya, ''Mixtape Messiah 2,'' akishiriki kwenye kibao "Ridin 'Overseas" ambacho alikuwa amekitayarisha. Tepu hii ilikuwa tayari kupakuliwa kutoka tovuti ya Chamillionaire kuanzia 24 Desemba 2006. * Katika mwaka 2006, baada ya wimbo wao wa mwaka wa 2005 uliotayarishwa na Akon, [["Soul Survivor,"]] wawili hawa walisema kuwa kuna mengi zaidi ya kutarajia kutoka kwao katika siku zijazo. Wao walitangaza kuwa kuna mipango ya kushirikiana na kutoa albamu.<ref>Reid, Shaheem. [http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1534336/20060614/jeezy_young.jhtml Saga Of Young Jeezy, Akon Continues With Possible Duet LP,] {{Wayback|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1534336/20060614/jeezy_young.jhtml |date=20100109025528 }} ''MTV News,'' 2006/06/15.</ref><ref>Petipas, Jolene. [http://sohh.com/articles/article.php/10420 Young Jeezy Teams With Akon For Collabo CD,] {{Wayback|url=http://sohh.com/articles/article.php/10420 |date=20070127184238 }} ''SOHH,'' 2006/12/07.</ref> * Akon pia alishiriki katika albamu ya [[Bone Thugs-n-Harmony]] ya ''[[Strength and Loyalty]]'' na kwenye albamu ya nane ya [[Three 6 Mafia]], ''[[Last 2 Walk, We The Best]]'' iliyotayarishwa na [[DJ Khaled. Aidha yeye alishiriki kwenye albamu ya Fabolous]] ya, ''[[From Nothin' to Somethin ']],'' na wakashiriki wakiwa na [[50 Cent]] katika baadhi nyimbo za ''[[Curtis. Isitoshe, yeye alishiriki kwenye]] '' <ref>[http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/14021920/my_list_akon?source=music_news_rssfeed "My List: Akon".] {{Wayback|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/14021920/my_list_akon?source=music_news_rssfeed |date=20081216141808 }} ''Rolling Stone,'' 2007/04/03.</ref> albamu ya 5 ya [[T.I]], ''[[T.I dhidi ya T.I.P.]],'' <ref>Kohen, Jonathan. [http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003561354 "TI Stretches Out With Eminem, Timbaland, Wyclef",] {{Wayback|url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003561354 |date=20080618173034 }} ''Billboard,'' 2007/04/14.</ref> albamu ya tatu ya [[Mario]] ''[[Go!]],'' <ref>Rodriguez, Jayson. [http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1557037/20070412/mario.jhtml "Mario Gets Back To Making Music With Akon, Timberland, Neptunes",] {{Wayback|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1557037/20070412/mario.jhtml |date=20070429010915 }} ''MTV.com,'' 2007/04/13.</ref> na wakatayarisha wakiwa na [[Daddy Yankee]] katika wimbo unaoitwa "Bring It on" kwenye albamu ambayo ilitolewa tarehe 5 Juni 2007.<ref>Cohen, Jonathan. [http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003566628 "Daddy Yankee Drafts Fergie, Akon For New Album",] {{Wayback|url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003566628 |date=20080726152407 }} ''Billboard,'' 2007/04/03.</ref> * Tarehe 7 Julai 2007 Akon alitumbuiza watu katika hafla ya [[American leg of Live Earth.]] * Mnamo Novemba 2007, Akon alirekodi toleo jipya la wimbo [["Wanna Be Startin 'Somethin'"]] wakiwa na [[Michael Jackson.]] Mwezi wa Februari 2008, toleo jipya la wimbo huo lilitolewa wakati wa [[maadhimisho ya 25 ya kutolewa upya kwa]] video ya Michael Jackson ya ''[[Thriller.]]'' Akon alitayatayarisha kibao cha "Echo" kilicho kwenye albamu mpya ya bendi ya wavulana ya Kilatini, [[Menudo]], kilichotolewa katika majira ya spring ya 2008. * Kampuni ya 'Konvict Music' ndiyo ingehusika katika kutolewa upya kwa albamu ya kwanza ya [[Kat DeLuna]], [[9 Lives (albamu)]] ambayo ingeshirikisha Akon katika wimbo wa [["Am I Dreaming."]] * Yeye pia alikuwa katika wimbo uliohusisha [[Aventura]], Akon na [[Wisin Y Yandel]] ulioitwa "All up 2 you". * Katika mwezi wa Julai 2008, wimbo unaoitwa "Hold My Hand" ulisambaa kwenye mtandao. Wimbo huo ni wa R & B ulioimbwa kwa ushirikiano kati ya Michael Jackson na Akon, na uliotungwa na [[Claude Kelly.]] Pia kuna toleo lingine la wimbo huo linalomshirikisha Akon pekee. Pia hakuna kutajwa rasmi kwa kurekodiwa kwa wimbo huo katika aidha ya tovuti za wasanii hawa wawili ingawa Akon ameuzungumzia katika tovuti zingine tofauti. Wimbo huu haukujumuishwa katika orodha ya nyimbo za ''Freedom'' kama Akon alivyokuwa ameeleza hapo awali. Katika mahojiano na [[Smiley Tavis]], Akon alisema kuwa Jackson alikuwa amepanga kufanya toleo moja la hali ya juu ambalo lingehusisha video ya wimbo huo lakini wimbo huo ulifichuka kwa umma. Huu ndio wimbo wa mwisho unaojulikana wa Jackson kabla ya kifo chake kilichotokea tarehe 25 Juni 2009. Mwishoni mwa Julai ya mwaka huo, wimbo wa heshima ulioandaliwa na Akon unaojulikana kama "Cry Out Of Joy" ilifichuliwa kwenye mtandao. * Akon ndiye aliyekuwa pia mtaarishaji mkuu wa albamu ya nne ya Kardinal Offishall, ''[[Not 4 Sale]],'' iliyotolewa 9 Septemba 2008. Wimbo wa mauzo wa albamu hiyo, "Graveyard Shift" ulishirikisha Akon, ukiwa pamoja na wimbo wa kwanza, "Dangerous", ambao ulipata kushika nafasi ya # 5 kwenye ''Bango'' la nyimbo 100 mashuhuri, na ulioshinda tuzo la [[Wimbo wa Mwaka]] katika mashindano ya [[Juno Awards ya 2009.]] * Akon alishiriki katika kuandika na kutayarisha wimbo wa "Put It on My Tab" na [[New Kids on the Block]] uliokuwa wa albamu yao ya 2008 Reunion ''[[ya The Block.]]'' * Akon alishiriki katika kuandika na kutayarisha wimbo wa [[Leona Lewis]] wa [[Forgive Me]], ulio kwenye albamu yake, [[Spirit.|''Spirit.'']] * Kwa sasa yeye anafanya kazi na mshindi wa [[X Factor]] 2008, [[Alexandra Burke]] kwenye albamu yake ya kwanza. * Akon alishiriki katika kutayarisha albamu ya kwanza ya msanii wa [[Konvict Muzik]], [[Lady Gaga]] iliyoitwa ''[[The Fame]]'' na akashiriki katika kuandika & kutayarisha wimbo uliovuma duniani kote wa [["Just Dance"]], ambao pia ulishirikisha [[Colby O'Donis]] na uliopendekezwa kushindana katika mashindano ya [[Grammy Awards ya 51.]] Wimbo huu uliwapatia vijana hawa wawili wa [[Konvict Muzik]] nafasi zao za kwanza za kushindana kwenye mashindano ya [[Grammy]] na umefikia namba # 1 katika nchi zaidi ya 14, zikiwa ni pamoja na Australia, Uingereza & Marekani * Albamu mpya ya [[Flo Rida]] ya ''[[R.O.O.T.S.]]'' ilishirikisha Akon kwenye wimbo wa "Available". * Akon amerekodi wimbo na [[E-40]] unaoitwa [["Wake It Up"]] ulio katika albamu ya E-40 ya ''[[The Ball Street Journal.]]'' Akon anafanya majaribio na athari za [['auto-tune']] katika wimbo huo. * Mwimbaji wa Rap, Nelly, alithibitisha kuwa Akon, [[Pharrell]], na [[T-Pain]] walizungumza kuhusu kuunda kikundi cha kuimba muziki wa rap katika mwaka wa 2009.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=Goldstein|first=Melissa| title = Pharrell, T-Pain, Nelly, Akon Unite for Supergroup|url=http://www.spin.com/articles/pharrell-t-pain-nelly-akon-unite-supergroup|work=Spin| date = 2008-10-23|accessdate=2009-11-30|archivedate=2009-07-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090729082755/http://www.spin.com/articles/pharrell-t-pain-nelly-akon-unite-supergroup}}</ref> * Akon pamoja na kampuni yake ya [[Konvict Muzik]] pia wanahusika katika kutayarisha albamu ya 2009 ya kikundi cha hip hop / rock, [[Flipsyde]], inayoitwa ''State of Survival,'' itakayotolewa kupitia [[Kon Live Distribution]] na [[Cherrytree Records.]] <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www. . /flipsyde | title = Flipsyde's Official MySpace}}</ref> * Akon alifanyakazi na [[Whitney Houston]] katika kutayarisha albamu yake mpya ya mwaka wa 2009 iitwayo ''[[I Look To You.]]'' Yeye alishiriki katika wimbo wa "Like I Never Left".<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1591675/20080728/houston_whitney.jhtml | title = MTV: Whitney & akon Collab|accessdate=2009-11-30 |archive-date=2009-07-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090722031256/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1591675/20080728/houston_whitney.jhtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Akon alifanya kazi na kikundi cha bachata kiitwacho [[Aventura]], na waimbaji wa [[Reggaeton]], [[Wisin y Yandel]], katika kutayarisha wimbo wao wa pili wa [[All Up 2 You]] kutoka kwa albamu ya Aventura [[ya The Lastthat]] iliyotolewa Juni. * Akon hivi majuzi alitia saini mkataba na [[Jayko]], msanii wa R & B na [[Reggaeton]] kutoka Uhispania, kwenye studio yake na sasa hivi anashirikiana naye kutayarisha albamu yake inayoitwa [["Marcando Territorio"]] * Albamu ya [[Sexy Bitch]] ilitolewa Julai 2009, kwa ushirikiano na DJ wa Kifaransa, [[David Guetta.]] * Mnamo Agosti 2009, Akon alitolewa toleo jipya la 'Beautiful' akimshirikisha [[BOA]], mwimbaji maarufu kutoka Korea. Hata hivyo, toleo hili lilikuwa limelenga soko la Ujapani. * Akon pia aliimba katika wimbo akishirikiana na [[Colby O'Donis]] unaoitwa [["What You Got".]] ==== Matatizo ya kisheria ==== Mwezi Aprili 2007, Akon alikosolewa baada ya kucheza ngoma ya kusisimua na Danah (Deena) Alleyne, binti wa mhubiri aliyekuwa na umri wa miaka 15 wakati huo, katika klabu moja huko [[Trinidad na Tobago]], kama sehemu ya shindano bandia, licha ya klabu hiyo kudai kuwa hawaruhusu watu walio na umri wa chini ya miaka 21, kuingia huko.<ref>Telesford, Nigel. [http://www.trinidadexpress.com/index.pl/article_news?id=161129187 Akon 'Africa' Trinidad,] {{Wayback|url=http://www.trinidadexpress.com/index.pl/article_news?id=161129187 |date=20070514214327 }} ''Trinidad Express,'' 2007/04/14.</ref><ref>Ramnarine, Kristy. [http://www.trinidadexpress.com/index.pl/article_news?id=161131759 Zen mmiliki: for club,] {{Wayback|url=http://www.trinidadexpress.com/index.pl/article_news?id=161131759 |date=20070701110512 }} ''Trinidad Express,'' 2007/04/20.</ref> Tukio hilo lilirekodiwa na wafanyakazi wa Akon na baadaye rekodi hiyo ikapakiwa kwenye mtandao. Tarehe 20 Aprili 2007 vyombo vya habari vya mtaa, chaneli [[TV6]], walionyesha video hiyo hadharani. Katikati ukosoaji kwenye redio, televisheni, na kutoka [[kwa Blogu, Verizon Wireless]] waliondoa nyimbo za mlio wa simu (ringitoni) zilizoshirikisha nyimbo za Akon. Verizon pia waliamua kutogharamia ziara ya [[The Sweet Escape]][[Tour]] ambapo Akon alitarajiwa kuimba mwanzoni mwa onyesho kabla ya [[Gwen Stefani.]] kuingia jukwaani <ref>Leeds, Jeff. [http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/10/arts/music/10akon.html?ex=1336536000&amp;en=3a9b2615949e9be2&amp;ei=5124 Verizon Drops Pop Singer From Ads,] ''New York Times,'' 2007/05/10.</ref> Hata hivyo, kampuni ya [[Universal Music Group]] haikuchukua hatua dhidi ya Akon, bali iliamrisha tu video hiyo iondolewe kutoka kwa tovuti ya [[YouTube]] kutokana na [[ukiukaji wa hakimiliki.]] Mtoa maoni na mwanzilishi wa [[Parents Television council]], [[Brent Bozell]] aliita hatua hii "ukosefu wa uwajibikaji wa pamoja." <ref>Bozell, L. Brent III. [http://www.parentstv.org/PTC/publications/lbbcolumns/2007/0524.asp Rapper Not a "Perfect Gentleman",] {{Wayback|url=http://www.parentstv.org/PTC/publications/lbbcolumns/2007/0524.asp |date=20070930210154 }} ''ParentsTV.org,'' 2007/05/24.</ref> Wachambuzi wa kisiasa [[Michelle Malkin]], [[Laura Ingraham]], na [[Bill O'Reilly]] walimkosoa Akon kwa "kushusha hadhi ya wanawake." <ref>Malkin, Michelle. [http://michellemalkin.com/2007/05/03/look-whos-promoting-a-vulgar-misogynist/ Look who's Promoting a vulgar misogynist,] MichelleMalkin.com, 2007/05/03.</ref><ref>[http://www.sohh.com/articles/article.php/11592 Pulse Report,] {{Wayback|url=http://www.sohh.com/articles/article.php/11592 |date=20070911145152 }} ''SOHH.com,'' 2007/05/11.</ref> Malkin alipakia ufafanuzi kuhusu Akon kwenye tovuti ya [[YouTube]], kwa kutumia vijisehemu kutoka kwa video za muziki pamoja na onyesho la Trinidad, na kampuni ya [[Universal Music Group]] ikalazimisha kuondolewa kwa video kwa kuwapatia ilani ya kuondoa ya [[DMCA]].<ref>Malkin, Michelle. [http://www.michellemalkin.com/archives/007446.htm "Akon's record company abuses DMCA kwa Rose to stifle criticism on YouTube",] {{Wayback|url=http://www.michellemalkin.com/archives/007446.htm |date=20070505053513 }} MichelleMalkin.com, 2007/05/03.</ref> Wakfu wa The [[Electronic Frontier Foundation]] ilimuunga mkono Malkin katika kupinga kuondolewa huko kwa kusema kuwa hayo ni matumizi mabaya ya hakimiliki, akirejelea [[matumizi ya haki.]] <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20070508182328/http://www.eff.org/news/archives/2007_05.php#005245 "Malkin Fights Back Against Copyright Law Misuse by Universal Music Group",] ''Electronic Frontier Foundation,'' 2007/05/09.</ref> Mwezi Mei 2007, UMG walibatiliza madai yao ya video hiyo, na ikarejeshwa kwenye tovuti ya YouTube. Tarehe 3 Juni 2007, kwenye onyesho la [[WSPK]] 's ''KFEST'' katika [[Uwanja wa Dutchess]] huko [[Fishkill, New York]], mhudhuria mmoja wa onyesho hilo alimtupia Akon kifaa fulani alipokuwa jukwaani. Akon aliuliza umati kumtambua aliyekuwa ametupa kitu hicho na wampeleke jukwaani. Walinda usalama walimshika kijana huyo na kumpeleka hadi jukwaani. Akon kisha alimvuta kutoka kwa umati na kumbeba kwa mabega yake. Kisha akamtupa kijana huyo kwenye umati. Video ya tukio hilo ilitazamwa tena na polisi wa Fishkill.<ref>[http://www.poughkeepsiejournal.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070829/ENT04/70829010 Police: Akon investigation continues,] {{Wayback|url=http://www.poughkeepsiejournal.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20070829%2FENT04%2F70829010 |date=20160116095236 }} ''Poughkeepsie Journal,'' 2007/08/29.</ref> Akon amedai kuwa tukio hilo lilikuwa la maigizo na kwamba yeye alilitumia kuanzisha rekodi yake iliyofuata.<ref name="Sawjani"/> Mashtaka ya kuhatarisha ustawi wa kijana, kumdharau, na kumdhulumu, ukiukaji, yaliandikwa, kulingana na ofisa wa polisi Donald F. Williams, na Akon alipelekwa kortini ili kujibu mashtaka haya mawili tarehe 3 Desemba 2007 katika korti la mji wa Fishkill.<ref>[http://www.pojonews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20071130/NEWS05/711300344 Akon Faces Charges,] {{Dead link|date=November 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ''Poughkeepsie Journal,'' 2007/11/30.</ref> === 2008-hadi leo: Albamu ya ''Freedom'' === Akon alitoa albamu yake mpya ''[[Freedom]]'' mnamo 2 Desemba, ambayo imetoa nyimbo nne: [["Right Now (Na Na Na)", "I'm So Paid"]] (akishirikiana na [[Lil Wayne]] na [[Young Jeezy), "Beautiful"]] (akimshirikisha [[Kardinal Offishall]] na [[Colby O'Donis)]] na [["We Don't Care"]], Wimbo wa 'We Don't Care' umeshindwa kupanda juu kwenye chati za nchi nyingi, na kufika tu namba 61 katika UK na namba 91 katika Australia kufikia sasa. Albamu hii imefikia kiwango cha dhahabu kwa kuuza zaidi ya nakala 600,000. {{Citation needed|date=Mei 2009}}. Baada ya kifo cha ghafla cha mfalme wa Pop [[Michael Jackson]], ambaye Akon alikuwa akifanya kazi naye katika miaka ya mwisho ya Jackson Akon alitoa wimbo wa kuonyesha heshima unaoitwa "Cry Out Of Joy". Akon & Michael Jackson walikuwa marafiki wa karibu katika wakati huu wa mwisho wa maisha ya Jackon. Akizungumza kuhusu uhusiano wake na Michael Jackson kwa mwandishi anayesifika wa UK wa R & B, Pete Lewis, aliyeshinda tuzo kwa wimbo 'Blues & Soul' katika Oktoba 2008, Akon alisema: "Mike ni Mfalme wa Pop, na nadhani kuwa ni kutimia kwa ndoto kwa msanii yeyote mkuu / mtunzi / mtayarishaji kuweza kufanya kazi na wale waliobora katika biashara! Unajua, kufanya kazi na mtu kama Mike - ambaye amebuni fursa, akafungua milango kwa watu wengi, na kupata mafanikio makubwa katika ulimwengu wa muziki, basi - ni tajriba ambayo imetosha kuipokea kwa mtu ye yote! Yaani, wakati mimi nilisafiri kwa ndege hadi Vegas ili nikutane naye, ilikuwa ni kama tulikuwa tumejuana kwa MIAKA! UKWELI! 'Kwa sababu kimuziki tulikuwa na maoni sawa! Uhusiano wetu ulikuwa wa ajabu! Na, kwa hulka zake, alikuwa ndiye mtu mzuri na mnyenyekevu zaidi niliyewahi kukutana naye milele! Yaani, sisi hata tulienda kutazama filamu pamoja - katika wakati wa mchana! Ambayo ilikuwa ni tajriba spesheli! <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=http://www.bluesandsoul.com/feature/364/out_of_akon_do_big_interviews_grow/ | title = Akon interviewed by Pete Lewis, 'Blues & Soul' December 2008|accessdate=2009-11-30 |archivedate=2008-12-10 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081210093216/http://www.bluesandsoul.com/feature/364/out_of_akon_do_big_interviews_grow/ }}</ref> [[David Guetta]] alishirikiana na Akon katika [[Sexy Bitch, wimbo wa kwanza]] wa Akon, na umevuma duniani kote. Wimbo huu ambao umekuwa namba # 1 katika zaidi ya nchi 5, na kushika nafasi ya 12 kwenye chati ya [[Biango la nyimbo 100 mashuhuri,|''Biango '' la nyimbo 100 mashuhuri]], umeshirikishwa kwenye albamu ya Guetta ya [[One Love]]. Na ni wimbo wake wa 19 kuingia kwenye orodha ya nyimbo bora 20 duniani kote. Albamu ya nne ya Akon, ''[[Stadium Music]]'' inatarajiwa kutolewa 2010.<ref>[http://www.vibe.com/mt/2009/10/akon-preps-new-album/ Akon Preps New Album.] ''Vibe.''</ref> === Televisheni na filamu === Akon amethibitisha kwamba anafanyia kazi mradi wa kuanzisha kipindi maalum kwenye televisheni. Kipindi hicho kitaitwa "My Brother's Keeper" na kitahusisha ndungu wawili wa Akon wanaokaribia kuwa mapacha na ambao watazunguka Atlanta wakijifanya kuwa wao ni yeye wa kuwapumbaza watu. Watajaribu kupata huduma za VIP, wasichana na vitu vya bure. Akon amedai kwamba mara nyingi watu huko Atlanta wamedhani kuwa ndugu zake ni yeye na huu ndio msingi wa kipindi hiki.<ref name="Sawjani">Sawjani, Archna. [http://allhiphop.com/blogs/alternatives/archive/2007/08/06/18367247.aspx Akon: Real Talk,] {{Wayback|url=http://allhiphop.com/blogs/alternatives/archive/2007/08/06/18367247.aspx |date=20080720111502 }} ''AllHipHop.com,'' 2007/08/06.</ref> Akon ana mipango ya kurekodi [[filamu]] nzima yenye jina ''Illegal Alien.'' Filamu hii imejikita katika baadhi ya matukio ya maisha yake na mwigizaji [[Mekhi Phifer]] atamwigiza yeye. Mbali na hayo, Akon alithibitisha katika mahojiano na tovuti ya Poland ya INTERIA.PL mnamo Agosti 2007, kwamba yeye anarekodi filamu inayoitwa "Cocain Cowboys", ambayo inazungumzia maisha ya Jon Roberts, mkuu wa kateli ya Medellin (walanguzi wa madawa ya kulevya wa Colombia).<ref>[http://muzyka.interia.pl/szukaj/news/akon-intensywnie,966807 "Akon intensywnie",] {{Wayback|url=http://muzyka.interia.pl/szukaj/news/akon-intensywnie,966807 |date=20090129102959 }} ''INTERIA.PL,'' 2007/08/28.</ref> Yeye pia alishirikishwa kwenye tangazo la kibiashara na la kuimba la [[Verizon Wireless Snitch]] wakiwa na [[Obie Trice]] katika tukio lililoitwa [[CSI: Crime Scene Investigation]] "Poppin' Tags." Mnamo 30 Novemba 2007, Akon aliingia kwenye nyumba ya Big Brother katika ''[[Pinoy Big Brother Celebrity Edition 2]]'' kama mgeni ili washiriki waweza kukutana naye kwa sekunde 100 tu. Yeye pia alionekana kwenye toleo la tarehe 17 Novemba 2008 la [[WWE Raw]], huku [[Santino Marella]] akimtaja katika hotuba yake. Kwa sababu ya athari za Kiitaliano za Santino, yeye alilitamka jina la Akon vibaya, yaani "Akorn". Mnamo 27 Aprili 2008, Akon alionekana na [[Colby O'Donis]] katika [[Dance on Sunset.]] === Mtindo === Mnamo Februari 2007, Akon alianzisha aina yake ya mavazi, ''Konvict Clothing.'' Mavazi haya yalishirikisha mavazi yanayovaliwa mitaani kama jeans za kitambaa cha denimu, fulana zilizo na kofia, t-shati na kofia. ''Aliuane '' ni toleo la juu, ambalo linalenga wanaume na wanawake, na linalojumuisha makoti ya aina ya bleza, jeans za kitambaa cha denimu na vitu vingine. Timothy Hodge alionekana kwenye kipindi cha MTV cha Direct Effect wakiwa na Akon wakiwa wanajaribu kukuza mauzo ya mavazi ya Konvict line.<ref>Winning, Brolin. "[http://www.mp3.com/features/stories/6856.html Akon - Got It Locked] {{Wayback|url=http://www.mp3.com/features/stories/6856.html |date=20061204092135 }} ", ''MP3.com,'' 2006/10/23.</ref> == Diskografia == * ''Trouble'' (2004) * ''Konvicted'' (2006) * ''Freedom'' (2008) * ''Stadium Music'' (2016) * ''El Negreeto'' (2019) == Tuzo na Uteuzi == {{Infobox Musician Awards | name = Akon | image = | image_size = | caption = | awards = 1 | nominations = 12 | AmericanW = 1 | AmericanN = 3 | GrammyN = 5 | MTVVideoN = 4 }} Akon alipokea uteuzi mara nne ya kushindana kwenye [[mashindano ya Grammy]] ya 2008. Uteuzi huo ulikuwa ni katika kategoria za [[Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals]] kwa wimbo [["The Sweet Escape"]] wakishirikiana na [[Gwen Stefani, Best R &amp; B Performance na waimbaji wawili ama kikundi]] kwa wimbo [["Bartender"]] wakishirikiana na [[T-Pain, Best Contemporary R &amp; B Album]] kwa ''[[Konvicted]],'' na [[Best Rap / Sung Collaboration]] na [["I Wanna Love You"]] wakishirikiana na [[Snoop Dogg]]. Tuzo tu ambalo Akon amepokea ni la [[Mwimbaji wa Kiume wa Soul / R & B anayependwa zaidi]] kutoka mashindano ya [[American Music Awards]] ya mwaka wa 2007. Ujumla, Akon amepokea tuzo moja kutokana na uteuzi wa mara kumi na mbili. === Shindano la American Music Awards === Shindani la [[American Music Awards]] ni hafla ya kila mwaka iliyobuniwa na [[Dick Clark]] katika mwaka wa 1973. Akon amepokea tuzo moja kutokana na uteuzi mara tatu.<ref name="rotn">{{Rejea tovuti|accessdate=2008-10-18|url=http://www.rockonthenet.com/artists-a/akon.htm| title = Akon|publisher=Rock on the Net }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|accessdate=2008-10-18|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/11/18/AR2007111800297_pf.html| title = Daughtry Wins 3 American Music Awards|work=The Washington Post| date = 2007-11-19|author=Cohen, Sandy }}</ref> {{awards table}} | -- | rowspan = "3" | {{ama|2007}} | | rowspan = "3" | Akon | | [[Favourite Soul / R &amp; B Male Artist]] | | {{won}} | -- | Msanii wa Mwaka | | {{nom}} | -- | [[Msanii wa Kiume wa Pop / Rock anayependwa]] | | {{nom}} {{end}} === Shindano la Grammy Awards === Tuzo za [[Grammy Awards]] hutolewa kila mwaka na [[National Academy of Recording Arts and Science]] la Marekani. Akon ameteuliwa kwa mashindano mara matano.<ref name="rotn"/><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|accessdate=2008-10-18|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1575989/20071206/akon.jhtml| title = Akon Calls His Mom, Plain White T's Call Delilah To Celebrate Grammy Nominations|publisher=MTV| date = 2007-12-06|author=Montgomery, James|archive-date=2009-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091106000316/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1575989/20071206/akon.jhtml|url-status=dead}}</ref> {{awards table}} | -- | {{grammy|2007}} | | [["Smack That"]] <small>(na [[Eminem)]]</small> | | [[Best Rap / Sung Collaboration]] | | {{nom}} | -- | rowspan = "4" | {{grammy|2008}} | | [["The Sweet Escape"]] <small>(with Gwen Stefani) | | [[Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals]] | | {{nom}}</small> | -- | [["Bartender"]] <small>(with [[T-Pain)]]</small> | | [[Best R &amp; B Performance by a Duo or Group]] | | {{nom}} | -- | [[Konvicted|''Konvicted'']] | | [[Best Contemporary R &amp; B Album]] | | {{nom}} | -- | [["I Wanna Love You"]] <small>(na [[Snoop Dogg)]]</small> | | Best Rap / Sung Collaboration | | {{nom}} {{end}} === Tuzo za MTV Video Music Awards === [[Tuzo za MTV Video Music Awards]] ni hafla ya mwaka iliyoanzishwa mwaka 1984 na [[MTV.]] Akon ameteuliwa kwa mashindano mara nne.<ref name="rotn"/><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|accessdate=2008-10-18|url=http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/2005/| title = 2005 Video Music Awards|publisher=MTV|archive-date=2008-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828073144/http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/2005/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|accessdate=2008-10-18|url=http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/2007/| title = 2007 Video Music Awards|publisher=MTV|archive-date=2016-05-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160517061921/http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/2007/|url-status=dead}}</ref> {{awards table}} | -- | {{mtvvma|2005}} | | [["Locked Up"]] | | [[MTV2 Award]] | | {{nom}} | -- | rowspan = "3" | {{mtvvma|2007}} | | Akon | | [[Male Artist of the Year]] | | {{nom}} | -- | "Smack That" <small>(with Eminem)</small> | | [[Most Earthshattering Collaboration]] | | {{nom}} | -- | "The Sweet Escape" <small>(with Gwen Stefani)</small> | | Most Earthshattering Collaboration | | {{nom}} {{end}} == Ziara == * [[Dar es Salaam]], [[Tanzania]] One-off Concert (2006) * Konvicted Tour (Julai to Septemba 2007, then additional dates in 2008) * [[The Sweet Escape Tour]] with [[Gwen Stefani]] (Aprili-Julai 2007) * [[The Good Girl Gone Bad Tour]] with [[Rihanna]] (Canada - leg only, Septemba-Desemba 2008) * Konvict Muzik Tour with [[T-Pain]], Australia only, 26-27 Oktober 2009 == Marejeo == {{reflist}} == Viungo vya nje == {{commons}} * [http://www.akononline.com/ Tovuti rasmi] {{Wayback|url=http://www.akononline.com/ |date=20110223012737 }} * {{imdb|1868102|Akon}} {{Akon}} {{BD|1943|}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Akon}} [[Jamii:Waimbaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Watayarishaji muziki wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa hip hop]] [[Jamii:Watu kutoka Dakar]] h1ftldgda0jstvv4g6hhqa5843cju9b Adowa 0 17500 1616440 1206485 2026-11-10T04:29:02Z Score Beethoven 26647 1616440 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:Adwa Tigray Ethiopia.jpg|thumb|300px|Mazingira karibu na Adowa]] '''Adowa''' (pia: ''Adwa'', ''Adua'') ni [[mji]] wa [[Ethiopia]] karibu na mpaka wa [[Eritrea]]. Adowa ni sehemu ya mkoa wa [[Tigray]] katika nyanda za juu za Ethiopia kwa kimo cha mita 1,900. Mwaka 2016 ulikuwa na wakazi 63,759. == Historia == Umri wa mji wa Adowa haujulikani. Mji ulipata umaarufu fulani tangu kuanzishwa kwa mji mkuu [[Gondar]] kama kituo muhimu njiani kati ya pwani na Gondar maana wasafiri wote kutoka pwani walipita hapa. Mnamo mwaka 1700 ilikuwa makao ya gavana wa jimbo la Tigray ikawa mi muhimu aidi katika kaskazini ya Ethiopia. Soko lake lilijulikana na wakati wa karne ya 19 kulikuwa na jumuiya ya wafanyabiashara Wagiriki. Adowa ilijulikana hasa kimataifa kutokana na [[mapigano ya Adowa]] ambako mwaka 1896 jeshi la Negus [[Menelik II]] ilishinda uvamizi wa Waitalia chini ya jenerali [[Oreste Baratieri]]. Ushindi huu ulizuia jaribio la Italia kuifanya Ethiopia kuwa koloni yake ikahakikisha uhuru wa Ethiopia. Mwaka 1935 Adowa ilivamiwa na jeshi la Italia wakati wa vita ya pili kati ya Italia na Ethiopia. Waitalia walijenga kumbukumbu ya wafu wao wa 1896 lakini mwaka 1841 Waitalia walifukuzwa katika Eritrea na wanajeshi Wahindi wa jeshi la Uingereza waati wa Vita Kuu ya Pili ya Dunia. == Takwimu== Kutokana na takwimu za idara kuu ya takwimu ya Ethiopia za mwaka 2016, Adowa ilikuwa na wakazi 63,759. Wakati wa zoezi la sensa ya mwaka 1994, ilirekodiwa jumla ya idadi ya watu kuwa ni 24,519. == Michezo== Timu ya [[mpira wa miguu]] ya [[Imeda]] iliweza kuwa timu ya taifa ya Ethiopia baada ya kushinda katika mashindano ya nyumbani ==Filamu== ''Adwa'' (1999). ikiongozwa na [[Haile Gerima]] == Watu Muhimu == * [[Kinfe Abraham]] ==Tazama pia== * [[Mapigano ya Adowa]] * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] ibzfodgqrgir84spvi0p01og9c8ccc5 Ali Muhsin al-Barwani 0 23445 1616477 1458722 2026-11-10T06:44:12Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616477 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ali Muhsin Al-Barwani''' ([[13 Januari]] [[1919]] katika [[Mji Mkongwe]] - [[20 Machi]] [[2006]] katika mji mkuu wa [[Muskat (Omani)]]) alikuwa mwanasiasa, mwanadiplomasia, na mshairi kutoka nchi ya [[Zanzibar]] chini ya [[Usultani wa Zanzibar]]. Alikuwa Waziri wa mambo ya nje wakati wa mamlaka ya Kiarabu baada ya Zanzibar kupata uhuru kutoka kwa mkoloni [[Uingereza|Muingereza]] na kabla ya [[Zanzibar]] kugeuka kuwa [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa Zanzibar]]. ==Wasifu== ==Maisha ya Sheikh== Sheikh Ali Muhsin Al-Barwani alikua mzalendo wa nchi ya Zanzibar ambae alipata mafunzo ya dini kwa baba yake Sheikh Muhsin bin Ali na kwa wanazuoni wengine pia wa [[Afrika ya Mashariki]]. Pia Sheikh Ali amesoma ilimu ya [[Kilimo]] [[Chuo Kikuu cha Makerere]] (Makerere University) huko [[Uganda]]. Sheikh Ali alianza maisha yake kwa kufanya kazi ya kilimo na uwalimu. Katika mwaka 1947 Aliacha kazi ya serikali, ili ashughulikie jihadi ya nchi yake na Umma wake. ===Kazi yake ya magazeti=== Sheikh Ali alikua Mhariri Mkuu wa gazeti la ''Mwongozi'' kwa muda wa miaka kumi na tano. ''Mwongozi'' lilikua gazeti la siasa na jamii na la dini, na lilikua maarufu gazeti hilo kwa kazi yake kubwa ya kudai haki za wananchi na kutapakaza misingi ya [[Kiislamu]] huko [[Zanzibar]] na sehemu mbali mbali za [[Afrika ya Mashariki]] ===Kuongoza kwake Chama cha ''Hizbu''=== Sheikh Ali Muhsin aliongoza chama cha ''Hizbu''(Zanzibar Nationalist Party) na aliongoza jihadi ya Uhuru wa [[Zanzibar]] dhidi ya [[Muingereza]]. Hapo aliitwa ''Zaim'' na raia wa [[Zanzibar]] yaani zaim ni Kiongozi. ===Kazi zake=== Sheikh Ali alitumika kazi mbali mbali huko Zanzibar alifanya kazi ya Waziri wa Ilimu na Waziri wa Mambo ya ndani, Baadae akapewa kazi ya Naibu wa Waziri mkuu, na Waziri wa Mambo ya nje katika serikali ya Kidemokrasia ya Zanzibar. ===Serikali yake kupinduliwa=== Januari mwaka 1964, serikali yake ilipinduliwa mapinduzi hayo yalisababisha kumwagika kwa damu za watu wengi hadi ulimwengu ulishtuka kutokana na kumwagika damu hizo maana walikufa watu wengi sana, Sheikh Ali Muhsin aliwekwa jela kwa zaidi ya myaka kumi bila kushtakiwa kwa sababu ya fikra zake za kisiasa. ===Kuachwa kwake=== Mwaka 1974 Sheikh Ali Muhsin alifunguliwa nakuachiwa huru, akaamua kuondoka nakuelekea [[Kenya]] nakuomba ukimbizi na wakati alipopata ukimbizi aliamua kuelekea [[Misri]], [[Kairo]], Alikaa muda mrefu huko [[Kairo]]kiasi cha myaka 10 na huko alisoma katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Al-Azhar]] nchini [[Misri]], yeye alikua rafiki mzuri wa raisi wa [[Misri]] [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]]. Baada ya kukaa muda mrefu huko [[Misri]] aliamua kurejea [[Kenya]], na baadae aliamua kuelekea [[Falme za Kiarabu]],[[Dubai]] na huko huko ndio alifasiri [[Kurani]] kwa [[Lugha]] ya [[Kiswahili]] ambayo inaumashuhuri mwingi kwa wale [[Waislamu]] wazungumzao [[Lugha]] ya [[Kiswahili]] ulimwenguni haswa Afrika ya Mashariki na ya Kati pia na ya Kusini na Visiwa vya [[bahari Hindi]] ===Tungo zake kadhaa=== Ametunga Mashairi ya Kiswahili yenye beti 1300 Juu ya maisha ya mtume Muhammad (S.A.W) Ametunga kitabu cha Kiingereza cha Kulinganisha Ukristo na Uiislamu alikifasiri mwenyewe kwa lugha ya Kiswahili pia. Amefasiri Kurani tukufu kwa Lugha ya Kiswahili.("Al Muntakhab Fi Tafseer Al Qur'an".) ===Kufa kwake=== Sheikh Ali Muhsin (Mungu amuweke mahala pema) aliiaga dunia siku ya [[Jumatatu]] mwezi wa [[Machi]],2006, Alifariki akiwa na umri wa myaka 86. ==Viungo vya nje== * [http://www.coastweek.com/obit/obit-12.htm Kuhusu Sheikh kwa kirefu katika Coastweek] {{Wayback|url=http://www.coastweek.com/obit/obit-12.htm |date=20080914205253 }}Kiingereza * [http://www.mwambao.com/sheikhmuhsin.htm Kuhusu Sheikh katika Tovuti mashuhuri ya Mwambao] {{Dead link|date=November 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.quranitukufu.net Kurani kwa Lugha ya Kiswahili] {{wayback|url=http://www.quranitukufu.net/ |date=20211222151118 }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Al-Barwani, Ali Muhsin}} [[Category:Waliozaliwa 1919]] [[Category:Waliofariki 2006]] [[Category:Wanasiasa wa Tanzania]] [[Jamii:watu wa Zanzibar]] 5nogreyatj7yf9x5hrk2xvynyala009 Moyale 0 28502 1616442 1451098 2026-11-10T04:29:20Z Score Beethoven 26647 1616442 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Settlement |jina_rasmi = Moyale |picha_ya_satelite = |pushpin_map = Kenya |pushpin_map_caption = Mahali pa mji wa Moyale katika Kenya |settlement_type = Jiji |subdivision_type = [[Madola|Nchi]] |subdivision_name = [[Ethiopia]], [[Kenya]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Kaunti za Kenya|Kaunti]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Kaunti ya Marsabit|Marsabit]] |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |wakazi_kwa_ujumla = 37387 |latd=3 |latm=32 |lats=0 |latNS=N |longd=39 |longm=3 |longs=0 |longEW=E |website = }} '''Moyale''' ni [[mji]] wa mpakani: sehemu kubwa iko upande wa [[Ethiopia]], na ile ndogo upande wa [[Kenya]] katika [[kaunti ya Marsabit]]. Wakazi upande wa Kenya walikuwa 37,378 wakati wa [[sensa]] ya [[mwaka]] [[2009]]<ref>[https://www.knbs.or.ke/download/volume-1a-population-distribution-by-administrative-units-2/?wpdmdl=3765 Sensa ya Kenya 2009] {{Wayback|url=https://www.knbs.or.ke/download/volume-1a-population-distribution-by-administrative-units-2/?wpdmdl=3765 |date=20190109205229 }}, [[tovuti]] ya [[KNBS]], ilitazamwa Januari 2009.</ref>. ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} {{kaunti za Kenya}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-KE}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Miji ya Kenya]] [[Jamii:Kaunti ya Marsabit]] of2fegpubdry0cutx7i2ivmttz3r8a9 Axum 0 34485 1616443 1575197 2026-11-10T04:30:22Z Score Beethoven 26647 1616443 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Settlement |jina_rasmi = Aksum |picha_ya_satelite = Axoum partie moderne.JPG |maelezo_ya_picha = Kitovu cha mji wa Aksum |pushpin_map = Ethiopia |pushpin_map_caption = Mahali pa mji wa Aksum katika Ethiopia |settlement_type = Mji |subdivision_type = [[Madola|Nchi]] |subdivision_name = [[Ethiopia]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Mikoa ya Ethiopia|Mkoa]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Mkoa wa Tigray|Tigray]] |subdivision_type2 = [[Wilaya za Ethiopia|Wilaya]] |subdivision_name2 = Mehakelegnaw |wakazi_kwa_ujumla = 70,360 |latd=14 |latm=7 |lats=0 |latNS=N |longd=38 |longm=44 |longs=0 |longEW=E |website = }} [[Picha:NE 565ad.jpg|thumb|300px|[[Ramani]] ya mwaka [[565]] BK, ikionesha Ufalme wa Aksum na majirani zake.]] [[Picha: Obelisk_of_Aksum_Remains4.jpg|thumbnail|right|280px|Nguzo ya Axum, Ethiopia.]] '''Axum''' au '''Aksum''' ni [[mji]] upande wa [[kaskazini]] mwa nchi ya [[Ethiopia]] uliokuwa [[mji mkuu]] wa [[Ufalme wa Aksum]] ulioongoza sehemu ya [[Pembe ya Afrika]] tangu [[miaka ya 400]] [[kabla ya Kristo]] hadi [[karne ya 10]] [[Baada ya Kristo|baada yake]]. Katika kipindi cha mwanzo, eneo la ufalme wa Axum lilijulikana pia kama Abyssinia, Ethiopia na hata [[India]] katika [[maandishi]] ya kale. Ukiwa katika kanda ya Mehakelegnaw, katika moja ya maeneo ya [[Tigray]], chini ya [[milima]] ya [[Adwa]], [[mji]] wa Axum umeinuka kiasi cha [[mita]] 2,131 juu ya [[usawa wa bahari]]. Kutokana na rekodi za Idara ya Takwimu ya Ethiopia ya mwaka 2016, Axum una idadi ya watu wanaokadiriwa kufika 70,360. [[Asilimia]] [[sabini na tano]] ya wakazi wa eneo hili ni waumini wa [[Kanisa la Kiorthodoksi la Ethiopia]], wanaobaki ni waumini wa [[madhehebu]] ya [[Sunni]] na ya [[P'ent'ay]]. Aksum inatumia [[usafiri]] wa [[Ndege (uanahewa)|ndege]] na kutumia [[uwanja]] wa [[Aksum Airport]] ([[ICAO]] code HAAX, [[IATA]] AXU). ==Historia== Mji wa Axum ulikuwa kitovu cha Ufalme wa Aksum, ambao pia umeandikwa katika maandishi ya zamani yaliyopatikana mjini [[Roma]] katika kipindi cha kuzaliwa kwa [[Kristo]], na pia yamehusishwa na kupanuka kwa [[dola la Roma]] [[kaskazini]] mwa [[Afrika]]. Baadaye mji huo ukaendelea na kuwa ufalme wa dini ya [[Kikristo]]. Lakini kwa ujumla [[historia]] kamili ya mji huu bado haijafahamika, hadi leo hii chanzo halisi cha historia ya mji huu ni kutoka katika [[maandishi]] ya [[Kanisa]]. Ufalme wa Aksum ulikuwa na [[lugha]] yake yenyewe inayoitwa [[Ge'ez]], na pia umeendeleza [[sanaa]] ya ujengaji [[Jengo|majengo]] kwa kuchonga [[miamba]] kuanzia miaka ya 5,000 hadi 2,000 [[kabla ya Kristo]].<ref>Herausgegeben von Uhlig, Siegbert, ''Encyclopaedia Aethiopica: D-Ha'' (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2005), p. 871.</ref>. Wakazi wa zamani wanadai kuwa [[malkia wa Sheba]] aliishi katika mji huo. === Ufalme wa Aksum na Kanisa la Ethiopia === [[File:Church Our Lady Mary Zion Axum Ethio.jpg|thumb|250px|Kanisa jipya la Bikira Maria wa Zion.]] [[Image:Ark of the Covenant church in Axum Ethiopia.jpg|thumb|250px|Kanisa la [[Sanduku la Agano]].]] Ufalme huu, ulifikia katika nafasi kubwa zaidi ya mafanikio chini ya [[mfalme]] [[Ezana]] aliyebatizwa katika [[karne ya 4]], kama inayoelezwa katika maandishi ya Kikristo.<ref>J.D. Fage, ''A History of Africa'' (London: Routledge, 2001). pp. 53-54. ISBN 0-415-25248-2</ref> Inaaminika kuwa mji huo ulianza kuanguka katika [[karne ya 7]], kutokana na kuingiliwa na makundi ya [[Waislamu]] waliokuwa wanapigania misafara ya biashara. Kwa hali hiyo, mji wa Aksum ulitengwa kutoka kwa misafara yake ya biashara ya [[Alexandria]], [[Bizanti]] na [[Ulaya ya Kusini]] na sehemu yake ya biashara ilichukuliwa na wafanyabiashara wa Kiarabu wa kipindi hicho. Ufalme wa Aksum, pia umekuwa katika hali ya kutopatana na makundi ya Waislamu juu ya dini, hali iliyopelekea wakazi wa Aksumu kuhamia upande wa kusini na [[ustaarabu]] wa kwanza kuisha. Kutokana na kuangushwa kwa [[mamlaka]] ya Aksum, pia ushawishi wake ukaanza kupotea, hali inayosemekana ilitokana na kupungua kwa [[idadi]] ya watu. Mfalme wa mwisho kuwahi kushika [[madaraka]] juu ya Aksum, aliwekwa madarakani katika karne ya 10, lakini nguvu za [[utawala]] wa ufalme huu, ulianza kwisha hata kabla ya mfalme huyo. Kuanguka kwa nguvu na idadi ya watu katika ufalme wa Aksum, kulichangia kufanya nguvu za utawala kuhamia kwa Ufalme wa [[Ethiopia]] ili uweze kukua kwa haraka na hatimaye kuweza kurudisha hadhi yake ya mwanzo, na hivyo kukaja nchi uliyotwa [[Ethiopia]] na hadi sasa Axum umebaki kuwa mji wa [[Ethiopia]].<ref>G. Mokhtar, ''UNESCO General History of America, Vol. II, Abridged Edition'' (Berkeley: University of Aksum Press, 1990), pp. 215-35. ISBN 0-85255-092-8</ref> ===Axum na Waislamu=== Ufalme wa Axum, una mahusiano ya muda mrefu na dini ya Uislamu<ref>ibn Hisham, ''The Life of the Prophet''</ref>, wakati [[Muhammad]] alipata matatizo kutoka kwa ukoo wa [[Quraish]] alituma [[kundi]] dogo lililojumuisha [[mtoto]] wake wa kike [[Ruqayya]] na [[mume|mumewe]] [[Uthman ibn Affan]], ambaye mfalme wa Axum [[Ashama ibn Abjar]], aliwapa makazi na [[ulinzi]] na kukataa maombi ya mfalme wao kutaka kuwarudisha kwao [[Arabia]]. Mateka hawa hakurejea hadi mwaka wa sita wa [[Hijra]] ([[628]]), na hata katika wakati huu, wengi walibakia nchini Ethiopia na hatimaye kuja kukaa katika eneo la [[Negash]] mashariki mwa Tigray. Kwa ujumla kuna mifano kadhaa ikionesha, uwepo wa dini ya Uislamu na athari zake katika eneo la Axum. [[Utamaduni]] wa Waislamu ni kuwa, kiongozi wa Axum aliwapenda sana wageni waliokuwa katika eneo hili kiasi cha kubadili dini kwa [[siri]].<ref>Ibn Ishaq, ''The Life of Muhammad'' (Oxford, 1955), 657-58.</ref> Kwa upande mwingine, wanahistoria wa Kiarabu, na wakazi wa Ethiopia, baadhi ya wageni wa Kiislamu walioishi nchini Ethiopia, walibadilisha dini na kuwa Wakristo. ==Mnara wa Axum== Mwaka [[1937]], [[mnara]] wenye [[urefu]] wa mita 24 na [[umri]] wa miaka 1700, uliokuwa umelala ardhini, unaojulikana kama [[Mnara Axum]] ulikatwa vipandevipande na kusafirishwa na [[wanajeshi]] wa Italia hadi kwao na kupelekwa na kupelekwa katika eneo la [[Roma]] ili kusimamishwa. Mnara huo unaaminika kuwa ni moja kati ya vithibitisho vinavyoonesha ujenzi wa kutumia [[sayansi]] ya hali ya juu katika Ufalme wa Axum. Japokuwa [[Umoja wa Mataifa]] mwaka [[1947]], uliamuru kurudishwa kwa nguzo hizo nchini [[Ethiopia]], lakini Italia imekuwa ikikataa na kupelekea kusainiwa kwa [[mkataba]] juu ya nguzo hiyo, inayoaminika mionagoni mwa wananchi wa [[Ethiopia]] kuwa [[ishara]] ya [[Utaifa]] wao. Hatimaye mwaka [[2005]], nchi ya [[Italia]] iliamua kurudisha nguzo hiyo nchini Ethiopia na kupokewa na [[umati]] wa watu wakiwa na [[furaha]], pia Italia ililipa [[gharama]] zote za usafirishafi zilizogharimu kiasi cha [[Dolar ya Marekani|dola]] [[milioni]] nne. [[UNESCO]] ikabeba [[jukumu]] la kuzisimamisha nguzo hizo na kufikia mwezi Julai mwaka [[2008]], nguzo zote zilikuwa tayari zimesimama katika eneo la Axum. Sherehe za kupokea nguzo hizo zilifanyika katika [[jiji]] la [[Paris]] [[tarehe]] [[4 Septemba]] 2008, ambapo [[viongozi]] mbalimbali kutoka nchini [[Ufaransa]] na Ethiopia walishiriki, ambapo [[waziri mkuu]] wa Ethiopia [[Meles Zenawi]], alizitoa kwa rais wa Italia kwa juhudi zake za kuzirudisha nguzo hizo nchini kwao. ==Vivutio vingine== [[File:Axum northern stelea park.jpg|thumb|left|300px|Kaskazini mwa Hifadhi na ujirani wake kwa upande wa nyuma.]] Maeneo kadhaa yanavutia katika eneo la Aksum, Nguzo za Aksum, zilizopo katika mji wa [[Stelae]], nguzo hizi zenye urefu wa kiasi cha mita 33, na mita 3.84 kwa upana, wakati mita 2.35 ni kwa upande wa kwenda chini, na pia, kila nguzo ina [[uzito]] wa [[tani]] 520, nguzo ya [[Great Stele]] inaaminika kuanguka na kuvunjika wakati wa kuitengeneza. Nguzo ambayo inaoongoza kwa urefu, ni ile ya mita 20.6, na upana wa mita 2.65, wakati urefu wa kwenda chini ni mita 1.18, na kuwa na uzito wa tani 160, [[Nguzo ya mfalme Ezana]] ina urefu wa mita 24.6 na upana wa mita 2.32 wakati urefu wa kwenda chini ni kiasi cha mita 1.36 na uzito ni tani 170; nguzo hii iliondolewa nchini Ethiopia na wanajeshi wa Italia na kurudishwa nchini humo mwaka 2005, na kusimikwa kwa mara ya pili tarehe [[31 Julai]] 2008<ref> http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/456 "Mission accomplished: Aksum Obelisk successfully reinstalled" (August 1, 2008)]</ref>. Hata hivyo nguzo hii ilikatwa vipandevipande kabla ya kusafirishwa kwa njia ya meli. Mihimili mingine mitatu, yenye urefu wa mita 18.2,na mita 1.56 kwa upande wa upana, huku ikiwa na urefu wa mita 0.76 kwenda chini, na yenye uzito wa tano 56, wakati nyingine ikiwa na urefu wa mita 15.8, upana mita 2.35 na urefu wa kwenda chini mita 1, na uzito wa tani 75. Nyingine ina urefu wa mita 15.3, upana wa mita 1.47 na urefu kwenda chini ukiwa mita 0.47 na kuwa na uzito wa tani 43.<ref>Scarre, Chris ''Seventy Wonders of the Ancient World'' 1999</ref> Nguzo hizo zinaaminika kuwa alama ya [[kaburi|makaburi]] lakini hii inatiliwa shaka na kusema kuwa, kama yangekuwa alama ya makaburi, basi yangekuwa na alama ya vyuma ambavyo vingekuwa vimebandikwa katika pande za nguzo hizo. Nguzo hizo pia zimepambwa kwa [[michoro]] mbalimbali. Vivutio vingine vya mji huu, ni pamoja na kanisa la [[Bikira Maria wa Zion]] lililojengwa mwaka [[1665]], na linaaminika kuwa na masalia mbalimbali ya zamani. Pia kuna majumba kadhaa ya [[makumbusho]], kuna jiwe linaloitwa [[Ezana]] lililo na maandishi ya lugha ya [[Sabaean]], [[Ge'ez]] na [[Kigiriki cha Kale]] maandishi ambayo yametokea pia katika [[jiwe la Rosetta]], [[Kaburi la mfalme Bazen]]: vitu hivi vinaaminika kuwa moja ya michoro ya zamani zaidi. Pia kuna [[kisima]] cha [[Bafu ya Malkia wa Sheba]], kuna jengo linaloaminika kujengwa katika karne ya 4, linayojulikana kama [[Ta'akha Maryam]] na pia jengo la karne ya 6 linaloitwa [[Dungur]]. Hali kadhalika kuna majengo ya kifalme ya [[Abba Panteleoni]] na [[Abba Liqanos]] na [[Lioness of Gobedra]] [[michoro ya mwambani]]. ==Chuo kikuu cha Axum== [[Chuo kikuu cha Axum]] kipo katika mji wa Axum. [[Ujenzi]] wa [[chuo]] hicho ulianza mnamo Mei 2006, katika eneo la kijani, kiasi cha kilomita 4 kutoka mji wa Axum. Uzinduzi wake rasmi ulikuwa tarehe [[16 Februari]] [[2007]] katika kujiandaa na upanuzi wa hapo baadaye chuo kina eneo la [[heka]] 107 sawa na mita za eneo 1.07. ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Marejeo== {{Marejeo}} ==Soma zaidi== * Francis Anfray. ''Les anciens ethiopiens.'' Paris: Armand Colin, 1991. * Yuri M. Kobishchanov. ''Axum'' (Joseph W. Michels, editor; Lorraine T. Kapitanoff, translator). University Park, Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania, 1979. ISBN 0-271-00531-9 * David W. Phillipson. ''Ancient Ethiopia. Aksum: Its antecedents and successors.'' London: The British Brisith Museum, 1998. * David W. Phillipson. ''Archaeology at Aksum, Ethiopia, 1993-97.'' London: Brisith Institute in Eastern Africa, 2000. * Stuart Munro-Hay. ''Aksum: An African Civilization of Late Antiquity''. Edinburgh: University Press. 1991. ISBN 0-7486-0106-6 [http://users.vnet.net/alight/aksum/mhak1.html online edition] * Stuart Munro-Hay. ''Excavations at Aksum: An account of research at the ancient Ethiopian capital directed in 1972-74 by the late Dr Nevill Chittick'' London: British Institute in Eastern Africa, 1989 ISBN 0-500-97008-4 * Sergew Hable Sellassie. ''Ancient and Medieval Ethiopian History to 1270'' Addis Ababa: United Printers, 1972. * ''African Zion, the Sacred Art of Ethiopia''. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1993. ==Viungo vya nje== {{commons|Aksum}} *[http://www.ethiopiantreasures.toucansurf.com/pages/aksum.htm Ethiopian Treasures — Queen of Sheba, Aksumite Kingdom — Aksum] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ethiopiantreasures.toucansurf.com/pages/aksum.htm |date=20100323055136 }} *[http://archaeology.about.com/cs/africa/a/aksum.htm Kingdom of Aksum] {{Wayback|url=http://archaeology.about.com/cs/africa/a/aksum.htm |date=20110807145504 }} article from "About Archaeology" *[http://whc.unesco.org/pg.cfm?cid=31&id_site=15 UNESCO – World Heritage Sites — Aksum] *[http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/aksu_1/hd_aksu_1.htm The Metropolitam Museum of Art — "Foundations of Aksumite Civilization and Its Christian Legacy (1st–7th century)"] *[http://www.ethiopiatravel.com/Axum_eng.htm On Axum] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ethiopiatravel.com/Axum_eng.htm |date=20100115031109 }} *[http://www.selamta.net/axum.htm More on Axum] *[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02163a.htm Axum from Catholic Encyclopedia] * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4472259.stm Final obelisk section in Ethiopia], [[BBC]], 25 Aprili 2005 *[http://www.aluka.org/action/showCompilationPage?doi=10.5555%2FAL.CH.COMPILATION.HERITAGE-SITE.AXUM Axum Heritage Site on Aluka digital library] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20121220172153/http://www.aluka.org/action/showCompilationPage?doi=10.5555/AL.CH.COMPILATION.HERITAGE-SITE.AXUM |date=2012-12-20 }} *[http://www.WHTour.org/15 Aksum World Heritage Site in panographies]{{Wayback|url=http://www.whtour.org/15 |date=20241202003233 }} - 360 degree interactive imaging {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Mahali pa Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] [[Jamii:Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:jimbo la Tigray]] mjg3h1wsk9yvz4h1sku33hns6c0cv9p Adama 0 43645 1616444 1252853 2026-11-10T04:32:30Z Score Beethoven 26647 1616444 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Settlement |jina_rasmi = Adama |picha_ya_satelite = |maelezo_ya_picha = |pushpin_map = Ethiopia |pushpin_map_caption = Mahali pa mji wa Adama katika Ethiopia |settlement_type = Mji |subdivision_type = [[Madola|Nchi]] |subdivision_name = [[Ethiopia]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Mikoa ya Ethiopia|Mkoa]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Mkoa wa Oromia|Oromia]] |subdivision_type2 = [[Wilaya za Ethiopia|Wilaya]] |subdivision_name2 = Misraq Shewa |wakazi_kwa_ujumla = 338,940 |latd=8 |latm=32 |lats=0 |latNS=N |longd=39 |longm=16 |longs=0 |longEW=E |website = }} [[Picha:AdamaHotels.jpg|thumb|Kitovu cha mji wa Adama.]] [[Picha:SaintMaryAdama02.jpg|thumb|300px|left|[[Kanisa]] la Adama.]] '''Adama''' (pia: ''Nazret'' au ''Nazreth''; kwa [[Kiamhara]]: ናዝሬት ''nāzrēt''; kwa [[Kioromo]]: ''Adaamaa'' au ''Hadaamaa''; kwa [[Ge'ez]] ኣዳማ ādāmā) ni [[makao makuu]] ya [[Jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 338,940 ([[2016]]). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] qpraqn3esh8v57reidypqefw2p6b6id 1616567 1616444 2026-11-10T09:23:15Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616567 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Settlement |jina_rasmi = Adama |picha_ya_satelite = |maelezo_ya_picha = |pushpin_map = Ethiopia |pushpin_map_caption = Mahali pa mji wa Adama katika Ethiopia |settlement_type = Mji |subdivision_type = [[Madola|Nchi]] |subdivision_name = [[Ethiopia]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Mikoa ya Ethiopia|Mkoa]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Mkoa wa Oromia|Oromia]] |subdivision_type2 = [[Wilaya za Ethiopia|Wilaya]] |subdivision_name2 = Misraq Shewa |wakazi_kwa_ujumla = 338,940 |latd=8 |latm=32 |lats=0 |latNS=N |longd=39 |longm=16 |longs=0 |longEW=E |website = }} [[Picha:AdamaHotels.jpg|thumb|Kitovu cha mji wa Adama.]] [[Picha:SaintMaryAdama02.jpg|thumb|300px|left|[[Kanisa]] la Mt. Maria.]] '''Adama''' (pia: ''Nazret'' au ''Nazreth''; kwa [[Kiamhara]]: ናዝሬት ''nāzrēt''; kwa [[Kioromo]]: ''Adaamaa'' au ''Hadaamaa''; kwa [[Ge'ez]] ኣዳማ ādāmā) ni [[makao makuu]] ya [[Jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 338,940 ([[2016]]). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] 7vhiz3v8vd0gr8goja1u4vsxkxbeehq Gondar 0 43646 1616583 1252497 2026-11-10T09:28:36Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616583 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Settlement |jina_rasmi = Gondar |picha_ya_satelite = Gonder from the Goha hotel.jpg |maelezo_ya_picha = Kitovu cha mji wa Gondar |pushpin_map = Ethiopia |pushpin_map_caption = Mahali pa mji wa Gondar katika Ethiopia |settlement_type = Mji |subdivision_type = [[Madola|Nchi]] |subdivision_name = [[Ethiopia]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Mikoa ya Ethiopia|Mkoa]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Mkoa wa Amhara|Amhara]] |subdivision_type2 = [[Wilaya za Ethiopia|Wilaya]] |subdivision_name2 = Semien Gondar |wakazi_kwa_ujumla = 300,788 |latd=12 |latm=36 |lats=0 |latNS=N |longd=37 |longm=28 |longs=0 |longEW=E |website = }} [[Picha: Gondar_01.jpg|thumb|Mji wa Gondar, Ethiopia]] [[Picha:ET Gondar asv2018-02 img03 Fasil Ghebbi.jpg|thumb|300px|left|[[Boma]] la Fasilides.]] '''Gondar''' (pia: '''Gonder''' kutoka [[Ge'ez]]: ''ጎንደር'' ''Gōnder'', ጐንደር ''Gʷandar'') ni [[makao makuu]] ya [[jimbo la Amhara]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 300,788 ([[2016]]). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Amhara]] dt18z62ms8lumozfbs029ptmn5tkqo1 Harar 0 43648 1616584 1252504 2026-11-10T09:28:58Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo v ya nje */ 1616584 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Settlement |jina_rasmi = Harar |picha_ya_satelite = Harar-pano.jpg |maelezo_ya_picha = Kitovu cha mji wa Harar |pushpin_map = Ethiopia |pushpin_map_caption = Mahali pa mji wa Harar katika Ethiopia |settlement_type = Mji |subdivision_type = [[Madola|Nchi]] |subdivision_name = [[Ethiopia]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Mikoa ya Ethiopia|Mkoa]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Mkoa wa Harari|Harari]] |subdivision_type2 = [[Wilaya za Ethiopia|Wilaya]] |subdivision_name2 = |wakazi_kwa_ujumla = 147,306 |latd=9 |latm=19 |lats=0 |latNS=N |longd=42 |longm=7 |longs=0 |longEW=E |website = }} [[Picha:Mosque in Harar, Ethiopia.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Msikiti la Harar]] '''Harar''' (pia: Harrar, Hārer, Harer; Kisomali: ''Adari'') ni [[makao makuu]] ya [[Jimbo la Harar]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 147,306. == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] * [[Orodha ya Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Harar]] [[Jamii:Mahali pa Urithi wa Dunia katika Afrika]] mvpxhwjbgmjtui5pq7ap8dpcuijcdlw Dire Dawa 0 43653 1616580 1252478 2026-11-10T09:27:47Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616580 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Settlement |jina_rasmi = Dire Dawa |picha_ya_satelite = Dire Dawa Station.jpg |maelezo_ya_picha = Kitovu cha mji wa Dire Dawa |pushpin_map = Ethiopia |pushpin_map_caption = Mahali pa mji wa Dire Dawa katika Ethiopia |settlement_type = Mji |subdivision_type = [[Madola|Nchi]] |subdivision_name = [[Ethiopia]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Mikoa ya Ethiopia|Mkoa]] |subdivision_name1 = Dire Dawa |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |wakazi_kwa_ujumla = 285,000 |latd=9 |latm=36 |lats=0 |latNS=N |longd=41 |longm=52 |longs=0 |longEW=E |website = }} [[Picha:Ilg und die äthiopische Eisenbahn in Dire Dawa.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Dire Dawa, [[1906]]]] '''Dire Dawa''' (kwa [[Kiamhari]]: ''ድሬ ዳዋ'') ni [[mji]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. Ina [[cheo]] cha mji wa kujitawala (''ras gez astedader'') kama [[jimbo la Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 285,000 ([[2016]]). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{Majimbo ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Majimbo ya Ethiopia]] 9pi8ym3p7se733smagxu5mfoyboliuy Irelandi 0 56455 1616300 1612600 2026-11-09T15:14:28Z Gayle157 73366 Proposed rename 1616300 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Jina mpya|Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi#Ireland}} {{Jedwali la nchi | jina_rasmi = Jamhuri ya Éire | jina_asili = ''Éire'' ([[Kieire]]) </br> ''Ireland'' ([[Kiingereza]]) | bendera = Flag of Ireland.svg | nembo = Coat of arms of Ireland.svg | kaulimbiu = | wimbo = ''Amhrán na bhFiann''<br>"Wimbo wa Wanajeshi" | ramani = EU-Ireland (orthographic projection).svg | mji_mkubwa_na_mkuu = [[Dublin]] | majiranukta1 = 53°20′39″K | majiranukta2 = 6°16′03″M | lugha_rasmi = [[Kieire]]</br> [[Kiingereza]] | dini= {{Plainlist| *75.7% [[Ukristo]] *14.5% [[Wasio na dini]] *3.1% Nyingine * 6.7% Hawakueleza}} | kabila= {{plainlist| * 76.6% [[Mzungu|Wazungu wa Eire]] * 10.8% [[Mzungu|Wazungu]] wengine * 3.3% [[Asia|Waasia]] * 1.5% [[Watu weusi|Weusi]] * 1.7% Wengine * 6.2% Hawakusema}} | serikali = Jamhuri ya bunge ya muungano | vyeo_viongozi = {{*}}[[Rais]]<br>{{*}}Taoiseach<br>{{*}}Tánaiste | majina_viongozi = [[Michael D. Higgins]]<br>[[Micheál Martin]]<br>[[Simon Harris]] | eneo_jumla = 70,273 | cheo_eneo = 118 | maji = 2.0% | watu_kadirio = 5,458,600 | mwaka_kadirio = 2025 | msongamano = 76.6 | pato_ppp = {{increase}} $691.904 bilioni | pato_ppp_kwa_mtu = {{increase}} $127,750 | plt = {{increase}} $560.566 bilioni | pato_kwa_mtu = {{increase}} $103,500 | mwaka_pato = 2024 | maendeleo = {{increase}} 0.949 </br> {{juu sana}} | mwaka_maendeleo = 2023 | gini = 27.9 | mwaka_gini = 2022 | fedha = [[Euro]] (€) (EUR) | majira_saa = +1 (DST) | udereva = Kushoto | msimbo_simu = 353 | tld = .ie }} '''Irelandi''' (pia: '''Ayalandi'''; [[jina rasmi]]: '''Jamhuri ya Eire''') ni nchi katika [[Ulaya ya Magharibi]], inayochukua sehemu kubwa ya [[kisiwa]] cha Irelandi. Inapakana na [[Atlantiki|Bahari ya Atlantiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Eire]] mashariki, na [[Irelandi Kaskazini]], ambayo ni sehemu ya [[Ufalme wa Muungano]], kaskazini-mashariki. Ina [[idadi]] ya watu takriban [[milioni]] 5.45, ikiwa ya 119 [[dunia|duniani]]. [[Jiji]] lake kubwa zaidi na [[mji mkuu]] ni [[Dublin]]. Irelandi imegawanyika katika majimbo 4 na kaunti 26. Inajulikana kwa mandhari yake ya kijani kibichi, urithi wake tajiri wa [[Wakelti|Kiselti]], [[fasihi]] mashuhuri, na [[historia]] yake ya kupigania [[uhuru]] dhidi ya [[Uingereza]]. == Jiografia == Kijiografia Irelandi ni [[kisiwa]] kilichogawiwa kati ya Jamhuri ya Eire inayokalia sehemu kubwa ya kisiwa na [[Irelandi ya Kaskazini]] ambayo ni [[jimbo]] la [[Ufalme wa Maungano]]. Kisiwa chote kina eneo la [[km²]] 84,421 na 83% zake ni Jamhuri ya Irelandi. Upande wa [[magharibi]] kuna [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]], upande wa [[mashariki]] [[Bahari ya Eire]] inayokitenga na kisiwa cha [[Britannia]]. [[Kitovu]] cha kisiwa kuna [[tambarare]] inayozungukwa nje upande wa [[pwani]] na vilima. [[Mlima]] mrefu zaidi ni [[Carrauntoohil]] wenye [[kimo]] cha [[mita]] 1,038. [[Mto]] mkubwa ni [[Shannon]] ambao kutoka kaskazini unaelekea [[kusini]]. Kwenye [[tambarare]] ya katikati kuna ma[[ziwa]] kadhaa. [[Hali ya hewa]] inaathiriwa na Atlantiki: ni ya wastani, hakuna [[baridi]] kali wala [[joto]] kali. [[Bahari]] inaleta [[mvua]] nyingi na hivyo Eire huitwa "Kisiwa cha Kijani". [[Miji]] mikubwa ni [[Dublin]] (wakazi [[milioni]] 1), [[Cork]] (watu 190,000), [[Limerick]] (90,000), [[Galway]] (72,000) na [[Waterford]] (49,000). ==Historia== Kwa [[karne]] kadhaa Irelandi ilitawaliwa na [[Uingereza]]. [[Sheria]] ya mwaka [[1800]] iliunganisha Ufalme wa Britania Kuu na Ufalme wa Eire na hivyo kuunda [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] (United Kingdom of Great Britan and Ireland). Baada ya [[Vita vya uhuru vya Eire]] [[bunge]] la [[London]] kwa sheria ya mwaka [[1920]] (Government of Ireland Act 1920) liligawa Irelandi katika sehemu mbili za Northern Ireland na Southern Ireland. Wabunge waliochaguliwa katika Irelandi ya Kusini walijitangaza kuwa bunge la Irelandi na kwa mapatano ya mwaka [[1922]] [[uhuru]] wa Irelandi ulitambuliwa. Nchi mpya ilijiita tangu [[1937]] "Jamhuri ya Eire" na kuendelea kama nchi ya pekee. Baada ya [[uhuru]] wa sehemu kubwa ya [[kisiwa]] hicho, [[Irelandi ya Kaskazini|ile ya kaskazini-mashariki]] imebaki kama sehemu ya [[Ufalme wa Muungano]]. ==Watu== Wakazi walio wengi (76.6%) ni Waeire asili, [[Wazungu]] wengine ni 10.8%, [[Waasia]] 3.3%, [[Waafrika]] 1.5% n.k. Wengi kabisa hutumia [[lugha]] ya [[Kiingereza]] lakini [[Kieire]] ndiyo [[lugha ya taifa]] na [[lugha rasmi]] ya kwanza. Kinazungumzwa katika maeneo kadhaa ya [[Kijiji|vijijini]] na hufundishwa [[shule]]ni, lakini kutokana na [[uhamiaji]], [[Kipolandi]] kina wasemaji wengi zaidi kuliko Kieire. Upande wa [[dini]], 75.7% ni [[Wakristo]] (69.1% [[Wakatoliki]], 2.5% [[Waanglikana]] na 4.1% ni wa [[madhehebu]] mengine). Ushiriki wa [[ibada]] ni wa juu sana. [[Waislamu]] ni 1.3% na 14.5% hawana dini. == Tazama pia == * [[Wilaya za Eire]] * [[Orodha ya nchi kufuatana na wakazi]] ==Marejeo== <!-- Please order books alphabetically by the author's last name --> {{Refbegin}} *{{Rejea kitabu |title=Ireland: Neutrality and the International Use of Force |last=Gilland|first=Karin|year=2001|publisher=Routledge|isbn=0-415-21804-7|ref=harv}} *{{Rejea kitabu |title=Rough guide to Ireland|url=https://archive.org/details/ireland0000unse_g9o2|last=Greenwood|first=Margaret|year=2003|publisher=Rough Guides|isbn=1-84353-059-7|ref=harv}} *{{Rejea kitabu |title=James Clarence Mangan – His Selected Poems|last=Mangan|first=James Clarence|year=2007|publisher=Read Books|isbn=1-4086-2700-0|ref=harv}} *{{Rejea kitabu |title=Two thousand years of Coptic Christianity|last=Meinardus|first=Otto Friedrich August|year=2002|publisher=American Univ in Cairo Press|isbn=977-424-757-4|ref=harv}} *{{Rejea kitabu |title=A New History of Ireland: Prehistoric and early Ireland|last=Moody|first=Theodore William|year=2005|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=0-19-821737-4|ref=harv}} {{refend}} ===Marejeo mengine=== {{refbegin}} *''{{lang|ga|Bunreacht na hÉireann}}'' (the 1937 constitution) *''The Irish Free State Constitution Act, 1922'' *J. Anthony Foley and Stephen Lalor (ed), ''Gill & Macmillan Annotated Constitution of Ireland'' (Gill & Macmillan, 1995) (ISBN 0-7171-2276-X) *FSL Lyons, ''Ireland Since the Famine'' *Alan J. Ward, ''The Irish Constitutional Tradition: Responsible Government and Modern Ireland 1782–1992'' (Irish Academic Press, 1994) (ISBN 0-7165-2528-3) *Michael J. Geary, ''An Inconvenient Wait: Ireland's Quest for Membership of the EEC, 1957–73'' (Institute of Public Administration, 2009) (ISBN 978-1-904541-83-7) {{refend}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commons|ireland}} ; Serikali *[http://www.gov.ie/ Irish State] – ''Official governmental portal'' *[http://www.president.ie/ {{lang|ga|Áras an Uachtaráin}}] – Official presidential site *[http://taoiseach.gov.ie/ Taoiseach] – Official prime ministerial site ; Taarifa za jumla *{{CIA World Factbook link|ei|Ireland}} *[http://www.state.gov/p/eur/ci/ei/ Ireland] information from the [[United States Department of State]] *[http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/ireland.htm Ireland] {{Wayback|url=http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/ireland.htm |date=20080821132627}} at ''UCB Libraries GovPubs'' *{{dmoz|Regional/Europe/Ireland|Ireland}} *[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17473476 Ireland profile] from the [[BBC News]] *{{Wikiatlas|Ireland}} *[http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_CountryProfile.aspx?Country=IE Key Development Forecasts for Ireland] from [[International Futures]] {{Umoja wa Ulaya}} {{Ulaya}} {{mbegu-jio-Ireland}} [[Jamii:Ireland| ]] [[Jamii:Nchi za visiwa]] [[Jamii:Nchi za Ulaya]] [[Jamii:Nchi za Umoja wa Ulaya]] [[Jamii:Umoja wa Forodha wa Ulaya]] [[Jamii:Visiwa vya Atlantiki]] [[Jamii:Nchi]] 6pcz561lf7k087n6g4y6anufpa6ve2h 1616312 1616300 2026-11-09T15:42:18Z Gayle157 73366 /* */ 1616312 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Jina mpya|Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi/Eire}} {{Jedwali la nchi | jina_rasmi = Jamhuri ya Éire | jina_asili = ''Éire'' ([[Kieire]]) </br> ''Ireland'' ([[Kiingereza]]) | bendera = Flag of Ireland.svg | nembo = Coat of arms of Ireland.svg | kaulimbiu = | wimbo = ''Amhrán na bhFiann''<br>"Wimbo wa Wanajeshi" | ramani = EU-Ireland (orthographic projection).svg | mji_mkubwa_na_mkuu = [[Dublin]] | majiranukta1 = 53°20′39″K | majiranukta2 = 6°16′03″M | lugha_rasmi = [[Kieire]]</br> [[Kiingereza]] | dini= {{Plainlist| *75.7% [[Ukristo]] *14.5% [[Wasio na dini]] *3.1% Nyingine * 6.7% Hawakueleza}} | kabila= {{plainlist| * 76.6% [[Mzungu|Wazungu wa Eire]] * 10.8% [[Mzungu|Wazungu]] wengine * 3.3% [[Asia|Waasia]] * 1.5% [[Watu weusi|Weusi]] * 1.7% Wengine * 6.2% Hawakusema}} | serikali = Jamhuri ya bunge ya muungano | vyeo_viongozi = {{*}}[[Rais]]<br>{{*}}Taoiseach<br>{{*}}Tánaiste | majina_viongozi = [[Michael D. Higgins]]<br>[[Micheál Martin]]<br>[[Simon Harris]] | eneo_jumla = 70,273 | cheo_eneo = 118 | maji = 2.0% | watu_kadirio = 5,458,600 | mwaka_kadirio = 2025 | msongamano = 76.6 | pato_ppp = {{increase}} $691.904 bilioni | pato_ppp_kwa_mtu = {{increase}} $127,750 | plt = {{increase}} $560.566 bilioni | pato_kwa_mtu = {{increase}} $103,500 | mwaka_pato = 2024 | maendeleo = {{increase}} 0.949 </br> {{juu sana}} | mwaka_maendeleo = 2023 | gini = 27.9 | mwaka_gini = 2022 | fedha = [[Euro]] (€) (EUR) | majira_saa = +1 (DST) | udereva = Kushoto | msimbo_simu = 353 | tld = .ie }} '''Irelandi''' (pia: '''Ayalandi'''; [[jina rasmi]]: '''Jamhuri ya Eire''') ni nchi katika [[Ulaya ya Magharibi]], inayochukua sehemu kubwa ya [[kisiwa]] cha Irelandi. Inapakana na [[Atlantiki|Bahari ya Atlantiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Eire]] mashariki, na [[Irelandi Kaskazini]], ambayo ni sehemu ya [[Ufalme wa Muungano]], kaskazini-mashariki. Ina [[idadi]] ya watu takriban [[milioni]] 5.45, ikiwa ya 119 [[dunia|duniani]]. [[Jiji]] lake kubwa zaidi na [[mji mkuu]] ni [[Dublin]]. Irelandi imegawanyika katika majimbo 4 na kaunti 26. Inajulikana kwa mandhari yake ya kijani kibichi, urithi wake tajiri wa [[Wakelti|Kiselti]], [[fasihi]] mashuhuri, na [[historia]] yake ya kupigania [[uhuru]] dhidi ya [[Uingereza]]. == Jiografia == Kijiografia Irelandi ni [[kisiwa]] kilichogawiwa kati ya Jamhuri ya Eire inayokalia sehemu kubwa ya kisiwa na [[Irelandi ya Kaskazini]] ambayo ni [[jimbo]] la [[Ufalme wa Maungano]]. Kisiwa chote kina eneo la [[km²]] 84,421 na 83% zake ni Jamhuri ya Irelandi. Upande wa [[magharibi]] kuna [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]], upande wa [[mashariki]] [[Bahari ya Eire]] inayokitenga na kisiwa cha [[Britannia]]. [[Kitovu]] cha kisiwa kuna [[tambarare]] inayozungukwa nje upande wa [[pwani]] na vilima. [[Mlima]] mrefu zaidi ni [[Carrauntoohil]] wenye [[kimo]] cha [[mita]] 1,038. [[Mto]] mkubwa ni [[Shannon]] ambao kutoka kaskazini unaelekea [[kusini]]. Kwenye [[tambarare]] ya katikati kuna ma[[ziwa]] kadhaa. [[Hali ya hewa]] inaathiriwa na Atlantiki: ni ya wastani, hakuna [[baridi]] kali wala [[joto]] kali. [[Bahari]] inaleta [[mvua]] nyingi na hivyo Eire huitwa "Kisiwa cha Kijani". [[Miji]] mikubwa ni [[Dublin]] (wakazi [[milioni]] 1), [[Cork]] (watu 190,000), [[Limerick]] (90,000), [[Galway]] (72,000) na [[Waterford]] (49,000). ==Historia== Kwa [[karne]] kadhaa Irelandi ilitawaliwa na [[Uingereza]]. [[Sheria]] ya mwaka [[1800]] iliunganisha Ufalme wa Britania Kuu na Ufalme wa Eire na hivyo kuunda [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] (United Kingdom of Great Britan and Ireland). Baada ya [[Vita vya uhuru vya Eire]] [[bunge]] la [[London]] kwa sheria ya mwaka [[1920]] (Government of Ireland Act 1920) liligawa Irelandi katika sehemu mbili za Northern Ireland na Southern Ireland. Wabunge waliochaguliwa katika Irelandi ya Kusini walijitangaza kuwa bunge la Irelandi na kwa mapatano ya mwaka [[1922]] [[uhuru]] wa Irelandi ulitambuliwa. Nchi mpya ilijiita tangu [[1937]] "Jamhuri ya Eire" na kuendelea kama nchi ya pekee. Baada ya [[uhuru]] wa sehemu kubwa ya [[kisiwa]] hicho, [[Irelandi ya Kaskazini|ile ya kaskazini-mashariki]] imebaki kama sehemu ya [[Ufalme wa Muungano]]. ==Watu== Wakazi walio wengi (76.6%) ni Waeire asili, [[Wazungu]] wengine ni 10.8%, [[Waasia]] 3.3%, [[Waafrika]] 1.5% n.k. Wengi kabisa hutumia [[lugha]] ya [[Kiingereza]] lakini [[Kieire]] ndiyo [[lugha ya taifa]] na [[lugha rasmi]] ya kwanza. Kinazungumzwa katika maeneo kadhaa ya [[Kijiji|vijijini]] na hufundishwa [[shule]]ni, lakini kutokana na [[uhamiaji]], [[Kipolandi]] kina wasemaji wengi zaidi kuliko Kieire. Upande wa [[dini]], 75.7% ni [[Wakristo]] (69.1% [[Wakatoliki]], 2.5% [[Waanglikana]] na 4.1% ni wa [[madhehebu]] mengine). Ushiriki wa [[ibada]] ni wa juu sana. [[Waislamu]] ni 1.3% na 14.5% hawana dini. == Tazama pia == * [[Wilaya za Eire]] * [[Orodha ya nchi kufuatana na wakazi]] ==Marejeo== <!-- Please order books alphabetically by the author's last name --> {{Refbegin}} *{{Rejea kitabu |title=Ireland: Neutrality and the International Use of Force |last=Gilland|first=Karin|year=2001|publisher=Routledge|isbn=0-415-21804-7|ref=harv}} *{{Rejea kitabu |title=Rough guide to Ireland|url=https://archive.org/details/ireland0000unse_g9o2|last=Greenwood|first=Margaret|year=2003|publisher=Rough Guides|isbn=1-84353-059-7|ref=harv}} *{{Rejea kitabu |title=James Clarence Mangan – His Selected Poems|last=Mangan|first=James Clarence|year=2007|publisher=Read Books|isbn=1-4086-2700-0|ref=harv}} *{{Rejea kitabu |title=Two thousand years of Coptic Christianity|last=Meinardus|first=Otto Friedrich August|year=2002|publisher=American Univ in Cairo Press|isbn=977-424-757-4|ref=harv}} *{{Rejea kitabu |title=A New History of Ireland: Prehistoric and early Ireland|last=Moody|first=Theodore William|year=2005|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=0-19-821737-4|ref=harv}} {{refend}} ===Marejeo mengine=== {{refbegin}} *''{{lang|ga|Bunreacht na hÉireann}}'' (the 1937 constitution) *''The Irish Free State Constitution Act, 1922'' *J. Anthony Foley and Stephen Lalor (ed), ''Gill & Macmillan Annotated Constitution of Ireland'' (Gill & Macmillan, 1995) (ISBN 0-7171-2276-X) *FSL Lyons, ''Ireland Since the Famine'' *Alan J. Ward, ''The Irish Constitutional Tradition: Responsible Government and Modern Ireland 1782–1992'' (Irish Academic Press, 1994) (ISBN 0-7165-2528-3) *Michael J. Geary, ''An Inconvenient Wait: Ireland's Quest for Membership of the EEC, 1957–73'' (Institute of Public Administration, 2009) (ISBN 978-1-904541-83-7) {{refend}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commons|ireland}} ; Serikali *[http://www.gov.ie/ Irish State] – ''Official governmental portal'' *[http://www.president.ie/ {{lang|ga|Áras an Uachtaráin}}] – Official presidential site *[http://taoiseach.gov.ie/ Taoiseach] – Official prime ministerial site ; Taarifa za jumla *{{CIA World Factbook link|ei|Ireland}} *[http://www.state.gov/p/eur/ci/ei/ Ireland] information from the [[United States Department of State]] *[http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/ireland.htm Ireland] {{Wayback|url=http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/ireland.htm |date=20080821132627}} at ''UCB Libraries GovPubs'' *{{dmoz|Regional/Europe/Ireland|Ireland}} *[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17473476 Ireland profile] from the [[BBC News]] *{{Wikiatlas|Ireland}} *[http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_CountryProfile.aspx?Country=IE Key Development Forecasts for Ireland] from [[International Futures]] {{Umoja wa Ulaya}} {{Ulaya}} {{mbegu-jio-Ireland}} [[Jamii:Ireland| ]] [[Jamii:Nchi za visiwa]] [[Jamii:Nchi za Ulaya]] [[Jamii:Nchi za Umoja wa Ulaya]] [[Jamii:Umoja wa Forodha wa Ulaya]] [[Jamii:Visiwa vya Atlantiki]] [[Jamii:Nchi]] 63wjxe468tj4zbfdsl3h8o9invt9561 Awasa 0 57546 1616572 1336007 2026-11-10T09:25:12Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Tanbihi */ 1616572 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Awasa fish market.jpg|thumb|250px|Soko la samaki kando la ziwa mjini Awasa]] [[picha:Ethiopia.png|thumb|250px|Mahali pa Awasa nchini Ethiopia]] [[File:Awassa_Town_Map.jpg|thumb|350px|Ramani ya mji wa Awasa]] '''Awasa''' (pia ''Awassa'' au ''Hawassa'', [[Kige'ez]] አዋሳ) ni mji mkuu wa [[Jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini, Ethiopia|Jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] katika kusini ya [[Ethiopia]]. Iko kando la [[Ziwa Awasa]] katika [[Bonde la Ufa la Afrika ya Mashariki]] takriban [[kilomita]] 280 kusini ya [[Addis Abeba]]. Mwaka 2005 Awasa ilikuwa na wakazi 125,315.<ref>[[Central Statistical Agency]]: [http://www.csa.gov.et/surveys/National%20statistics/national%20statistics%202005/Population.pdf 2005 National Statistics, Section–B Population] {{Wayback|url=http://www.csa.gov.et/surveys/National%20statistics/national%20statistics%202005/Population.pdf |date=20091113212038 }}, Table B.4 (PDF)</ref> Kati ya wakazi wake 69,169 wa mwaka 1994 asilimia 31,42 % walikuwa [[Waamhara]], 24,91 % [[Wawelaytta]], 11,55 % [[Waoromo]], 10,2 % [[Wasidama]], 4,85 % [[Wakambaata]], 4,6 % [[Watigray]], 3,23 % Soddo-[[Gurage]], 2,15 % [[Wasilt'e]], 2,13 % Sebat-Bet-Gurage und 1,56 % [[Wahadiyya]]. 63,42 % walisema [[Kiamhara]] kama lugha ya kwanza. <ref>CSA: [http://www.csa.gov.et/surveys/Population%20and%20Housing%20Census%201994/survey0/data/docs/report/Statistical_Report/k07/k07_partI.pdf The 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Results for Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples’ Region, Volume I: Part I. Statistical Report on Population Size and Charateristics] {{Wayback|url=http://www.csa.gov.et/surveys/Population%20and%20Housing%20Census%201994/survey0/data/docs/report/Statistical_Report/k07/k07_partI.pdf |date=20101115090013 }}, 1996 (p. 154, 196)</ref> Kiasili eneo la Awasa ilikuwa na misitu minene na hadi leo kuna miti mikubwa upande wa kaskazini na magharibi wa mji. Kuna maji mengi kwa hiyo watu wengi kutoka nyanda za juu walihamia hapa. Awasa ilikuwa mji mkuu wa jimbo la awali la [[Sidamo]]. <ref>Mekete Belachew: ''Awasa'', in: Siegbert Uhlig (ed.): ''[[Encyclopaedia Aethiopica]]'', vol. 1, 2003, ISBN 978-3447047463</ref> Barabara kuu kati na Addis Abeba na [[Nairobi]] inapita Awasa. Uvuvi katika ziwa ni sehemu muhimu ya uchumi kwa wenyeji. Kuna vyuo viwili ambavyo ni ''Awasa Adventist College'' na Chuo Kikuu cha Awasa. ==Tazama pia== * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Tanbihi == <references/> {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[jamii:Miji ya Jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] onq3gw6m0sn48mgnc1bxrsda4ldw3vx Berardo mfiadini 0 64881 1616627 1608226 2026-11-10T10:30:39Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616627 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Berardo''' (alizaliwa [[Carbio]], [[Umbria]], [[Italia]], [[karne ya 12]]) akafia [[dini]] ya [[Ukristo]] kwa kuchomwa kwa [[upanga]] huko [[Marakesh]], leo nchini [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Petro wa San Gemini]], [[Oto wa Stroncone]], mapadri kama yeye, [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]] na [[Adiutus wa Narni]], [[bradha|mabradha]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Uislamu|Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni [[tarehe]] [[16 Januari]]<ref>[[Martyrologium Romanum]]</ref>, siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * Sala ya Kanisa ya Ki-fransisko - Benedictine Publications Ndanda - Peramiho, 1996, uk 27-30 * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Anthony of Padua|Saint Anthony]] *{{en}}[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{DEFAULTSORT:Berardo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 12]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Jamii:Wafransisko]] [[Jamii:Fransisko wa Asizi]] [[Jamii:Mapadri]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Moroko]] i9asxxdirdv64pzngzc3ugqmmmnjr2e 1616646 1616627 2026-11-10T10:43:42Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616646 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Berardo''' (alizaliwa [[Carbio]], [[Umbria]], [[Italia]], [[karne ya 12]]) akafia [[dini]] ya [[Ukristo]] kwa kuchomwa kwa [[upanga]] huko [[Marakesh]], leo nchini [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Petro wa San Gemini]], [[Oto wa Stroncone]], mapadri kama yeye, [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]] na [[Adiutus wa Narni]], [[bradha|mabradha]]<ref>https://www.avvenire.it/attualita/un-anello-intorno-a-terni-sulle-orme-dei-protomartiri-francescani_115158</ref>. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Uislamu|Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni [[tarehe]] [[16 Januari]]<ref>[[Martyrologium Romanum]]</ref>, siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * Sala ya Kanisa ya Ki-fransisko - Benedictine Publications Ndanda - Peramiho, 1996, uk 27-30 * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Anthony of Padua|Saint Anthony]] *{{en}}[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{DEFAULTSORT:Berardo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 12]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Jamii:Wafransisko]] [[Jamii:Fransisko wa Asizi]] [[Jamii:Mapadri]] [[Jamii:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Moroko]] riocbbo7m8hsvlxvwrj4bz02rts6dvl 2001 (albamu) 0 68813 1616445 1614484 2026-11-10T04:44:13Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616445 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox album |Jina = 2001 |Type = studio |Msanii = [[Dr. Dre]] |Cover = DrDre-2001.jpg |Imetolewa = November 16, 1999 |Imerekodiwa = 1998/1999 |Aina = [[West Coast hip hop]], [[gangsta rap]], [[G-funk]] |Urefu = 68:01 |Studio = [[Aftermath Entertainment|Aftermath]], [[Interscope Records|Interscope]] |Mtayarishaji = [[Dr. Dre]] <small>(nae mt. mtendaji)</small>, [[Mel-Man]], [[Scott Storch]], [[Lord Finesse]] |Albamu iliyopita = ''[[The Chronic]]''<br />(1992) |Albamu ya sasa = '''''2001'''''<br />(1999) |Albamu ijayo = ''[[Detox (Dr. Dre)|Detox]]''<br />(Kutangazwa) |Misc = {{Singles |Jina = 2001 |Type = studio |single 1 = [[Still D.R.E.]] |single 1 tarehe = Oktoba 13, 1999 |single 2 = [[Forgot About Dre]] |single 2 tarehe = Januari 29, 2000 |single 3 = [[The Next Episode]] |single 3 tarehe = Julai 3, 2000 |single 4 = [[The Watcher (Dr. Dre)|The Watcher]] |single 4 tarehe = Februari 26, 2001<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.amazon.fr/The-Watcher-Dr-Dre/dp/B00005A7BQ/ref=sr_1_1?s=music&ie=UTF8&qid=1337247113&sr=1-1 |title=The Watcher: Dr. Dre, Dr Dre and Eminem: Amazon.fr: Musique |publisher=Amazon.fr |date= |accessdate=2012-11-09}}</ref> }}}} '''''2001''''' ni jina la albamu ya pili ya msanii na mtayarishaji wa [[muziki wa hip hop]] kutoka nchini [[Marekani]] - [[Dr. Dre]]. Albamu ilitolewa mnamo tar. 16 Novemba, 1999, kupitia studio za [[Interscope Records]]. Hili ni toleo la pili baada ya albamu ya kwanza ya Dr. Dre ''[[The Chronic]]'' (1992). Kimsingi ilitayarishwa na Dr. Dre na [[Mel-Man]], na [[Lord Finesse]], na kushirikisha michango kadha wa kadha kutoka kwa marapa wengine kama vile [[Hittman]], [[Snoop Dogg]], [[Kurupt]], [[Xzibit]], [[Nate Dogg]], na [[Eminem]]. ''2001'' inadhihirisha upanuzi katika kuandaa midundo ya [[G-funk]] ambayo ina maudhui ya [[gangsta rap]] au rap ya kihuni au kisela - kukiwa na utata kama vile vurugu, uimbaji ovyo-ovyo, matumzi ya madawa ya kulevya, masela wa mtaa, na uhalifu. Albamu iliingia moja kwa moja hadi nafasi ya pili kwenye chati za [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]] huko nchini Marekani, na kuuza nakala 516,000 katika wiki yake ya kwanza. Ina vibao vyake vikali vitatu vilivyopelekea albamu kupata kupewa ngazi ya platinamu na [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]] kwa kufanya mauzo yake ya nakala milioni sita nchini Marekani pekee. Licha ya hali yake ya kupondwa dhidi ya maudhui na mashairi yake ya kihuni/kisela sana, ''2001'' imepokea tahakiki mwanana kutoka kwa wataalamu wa kutathmini muziki. Albamu ilisifiwa na watunzi wa nyimbo wa kudumisha mtindo wa [[West Coast hip hop]] baada ya kimya cha miaka mingi, wakati anaonesha hilo Dr. Dre anaweza kubaki kuwa maarufu hata kwa wasikilizaji wa kizazi kipya. == Mapokeo ya kitahakiki == {{Album ratings | rev1 = [[Allmusic]] | rev1Score = {{rating|4|5}}<ref name=AMG /> | rev2 = [[Robert Christgau]] | rev2Score = C<ref name="Christgau"/> | rev3 = ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]'' | rev3Score = A−<ref name=EW/> | rev4 = ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' | rev4Score = {{Rating|3.5|4}}<ref>Calendar Writers (December 2, 1999). "[http://articles.latimes.com/1999/dec/02/entertainment/ca-39531?pg=1 Listen Up, Elves!]". ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''. Retrieved on 2009-07-11.</ref> | rev5 = ''[[NME]]'' | rev5Score = 6/10<ref name=NME /> | rev6 = [[PopMatters]] | rev6Score = 8/10<ref name=PopMatters/> | rev7 = ''[[The Rolling Stone Album Guide]]'' | rev7Score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref name="Hoard">Hoard, Christian (ed.). "[http://books.google.com/books?id=lRgtYCC6OUwC&pg=PA249&dq= The Rolling Stone Album Guide]". ''[[Rolling Stone]]'': 249. November 2, 2004. Portions posted at {{cite web|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/dr-dre/albumguide |title=Dr. Dre: Album Guide |publisher=''Rolling Stone'' |accessdate=2012-09-08}}</ref> | rev8 = ''[[The Source (magazine)|The Source]]'' | rev8Score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Dr.+Dre+2001+The+Source&m=text|title=Dr. Dre 2001|journal=[[The Source (magazine)|The Source]]|issue=January 2000|page=pp.185–6|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5iStKQlwZ?url=http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Dr.+Dre+2001+The+Source|archivedate=2009-07-22|deadurl=no|accessdate=2009-07-12}}</ref> | rev9 = ''[[Spin (magazine)|Spin]]'' | rev9Score = 7/10<ref name="Tate"/> |}} ==Orodha ya nyimbo== *Nyimbo zote zimetayarishwa na [[Dr. Dre]] na [[Mel-Man]], kasoro "The Message" imetayarishwa na [[Lord Finesse]]. {{Track listing | writing_credits = yes | title1 = Lolo | note1 = intro) (akiwa_na [[Xzibit]] and [[Tray Deee|Tray-Dee]] | writer1 = Ilyasse Merazka | length1 = 0:40 | title2 = [[The Watcher (Dr. Dre song)|The Watcher]] | writer2 = [[Nas|Nasir Jones]], [[Andre Young]], Ilyasse Merazka | length2 = 3:26 | title3 = Fuck You | note3 = akiwa_na [[Devin the Dude|Devin the Dude]] and [[Snoop Dogg]] | writer3 = Young, [[Hittman|Brian Bailey]], [[Snoop Dogg|Calvin Broadus]], [[Devin the Dude|Devin Copeland]], Merazka | length3 = 3:25 | title4 = [[Still D.R.E.]] | note4 = akiwa_na Snoop Dogg | writer4 = Young, [[Mel-Man|Melvin Bradford]], [[Scott Storch]], [[Jay-Z|Shawn Carter]], Merazka | length4 = 4:30 | title5 = Big Ego's | note5 = akiwa_na [[Hittman (rapper)|Hittman]] | writer5 = Young, Bailey, Bradford, Storch, [[The D.O.C.|Tracy Curry]], Richard Bembery, Merazka | length5 = 3:57 | title6 = [[Xxplosive]] | note6 = akiwa_na Hittman, [[Kurupt]], [[Nate Dogg]] and Six-Two | writer6 = Young, Bailey, [[Kurupt|Ricardo Brown]], Craig Longmiles, [[Nate Dogg|Nathaniel Hale]], [[Chris "The Glove" Taylor|Chris Taylor]], Merazka | length6 = 3:35 | title7 = What's the Difference | note7 = akiwa_na [[Eminem]] and Xzibit | writer7 = Bradford, [[Eminem|Marshall Mathers]], Bembery, [[Xzibit|Alvin Joiner]], Stefan Harris | length7 = 4:04 | title8 = Bar One | note8 = akiwa_na Traci Nelson, Ms. Roq and [[Eddie Griffin]] | writer8 = Merazka | length8 = 0:51 | title9 = Light Speed | note9 = akiwa_na Hittman | writer9 = Young, Bailey, Brown, Merazka | length9 = 2:40 | title10 = [[Forgot About Dre]] | note10 = akiwa_na Eminem | writer10 = Young, Brown, Mathers | length10 = 3:42 | title11 = [[The Next Episode]] | note11 = akiwa_na Snoop Dogg, Kurupt and Nate Dogg | writer11 = Young, Brown, Bailey, Bradford, Broadus | length11 = 2:41 | title12 = Let's Get High | note12 = akiwa_na Hittman, Kurupt and Ms. Roq | writer12 = Young, Bailey, Mathers, Brown, Racquel Weaver, Merazka | length12 = 2:27 | title13 = Bitch Niggaz | note13 = akiwa_na Snoop Dogg, Hittman and Six-Two | writer13 = Bailey, Bradford, Broadus, Longmiles, Merazka | length13 = 4:13 | title14 = The Car Bomb | note14 = akiwa_na [[Mel-Man]] and Charis Henry | writer14 = | length14 = 1:00 | title15 = Murder Ink | note15 = akiwa_na Hittman and Ms. Roq | writer15 = Young, Bailey, Weaver | length15 = 2:28 | title16 = Ed-Ucation | note16 = akiwa_na Eddie Griffin | writer16 = | length16 = 1:32 | title17 = Some L.A. Niggaz | note17 = akiwa_na [[Defari|DeFari]], Hittman, Xzibit, [[Knoc-turn'al|Knoc-Turn'al]], Time Bomb, [[King Tee|King T]], [[MC Ren]] na [[Kokane]] | writer17 = Young, Bailey, Joiner, Duane Johnson, [[Knoc-turn'al|Royal Harbor]], Marquese Holder, [[King Tee|Roger McBride]] | length17 = 4:25 | title18 = Pause 4 Porno | note18 = akiwa_na [[Jake Steed]] | writer18 = Laylaw & Aaron Harris | length18 = 1:32 | title19 = Housewife | note19 = akiwa_na Kurupt na Hittman | writer19 = Young, Bailey, Bradford, Brown, Curry | length19 = 4:02 | title20 = Ackrite | note20 = akiwa_na Hittman | writer20 = Young, Bailey, Bradford, Merazka | length20 = 3:39 | title21 = Bang Bang | note21 = akiwa_na Knoc-Turn'al and Hittman | writer21 = Young, Bailey, Mathers, Harbor, Merazka | length21 = 3:42 | title22 = The Message | note22 = akiwa_na [[Mary J. Blige]] na [[Gerrell Gaddis|Rell]] | writer22 = [[Royce da 5'9"|Ryan Montgomery]] | length22 = 5:30 }} ==Chati zake== {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} === Chati za kila wiki === {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Mwaka !Chati !Nafasi |- |rowspan="4" style="text-align:center;"|1999 |Dutch Albums Chart<ref name=NZCharts/> | style="text-align:center;"|17 |- |[[UK Albums Chart|UK Albums Top 100]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/artist/_/dr.%20dre|title=Dr. Dre|date=1999-11-27|work=[[The Official Charts Company]]|accessdate=2011-03-10}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|4 |- |US [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]]<ref name="AMG-Charts">[{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r441973/charts-awards|pure_url=yes}} ''2001'' - Billboard Albums]. Allmusic. Accessed March 10, 2011.</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|2 |- |US ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'' [[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums]]<ref name=AMG-Charts/> | style="text-align:center;"|1 |- |rowspan="7" style="text-align:center;"|2000 |Belgian Albums Chart (Flanders)<ref name=NZCharts/> | style="text-align:center;"|13 |- |[[Belgian Albums Chart]] (Wallonia)<ref name=NZCharts/> | style="text-align:center;"|36 |- |[[Canadian Albums Chart]]<ref name=CanadianCharts>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.9708&type=1&interval=50&PHPSESSID=c6btf3r8hs459qqt5ln3o3dcv5|title=Top Albums/CDs - Volume 70, No. 15, February 21, 2000|publisher=''[[RPM (magazine)|RPM]]''|accessdate=2010-10-11}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|2 |- |[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|France Albums Chart]]<ref name=NZCharts/> | style="text-align:center;"|15 |- |New Zealand Albums Chart<ref name=NZCharts>[http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Dr%2E+Dre&titel=2001&cat=a Dr. Dre - ''2001''] {{Wayback|url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Dr%2E+Dre&titel=2001&cat=a |date=20180304120342 }}. NewZealandCharts. Accessed March 10, 2011.</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|11 |- |[[VG-lista|Norway Albums Chart]]<ref name=NZCharts/> | style="text-align:center;"|26 |- |[[Swiss Music Charts]]<ref name=NZCharts/> | style="text-align:center;"|50 |- |style="text-align:center;"|2001 |[[Irish Albums Chart|Ireland Albums Top 75]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chart-track.co.uk/index.jsp?c=p%2Fmusicvideo%2Fmusic%2Farchive%2Findex_test.jsp&ct=240002&arch=t&lyr=2001&year=2001&week=11|title=Top 75 Artist Album, Week Ending 15 March 2001|date=2001-03-15|work=GFK Chart-Track|accessdate=2011-03-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120607005305/http://www.chart-track.co.uk/index.jsp?c=p%2Fmusicvideo%2Fmusic%2Farchive%2Findex_test.jsp&ct=240002&arch=t&lyr=2001&year=2001&week=11|archivedate=2012-06-07}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|7 |- | style="text-align:center;"|2011 |US ''Billboard'' [[Top Pop Catalog Albums|Top Catalog Albums]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://%7b%7bbillboardurlbyname%7cartist=dr./|title=2001 - Dr. Dre|date=2011-03-19|work=Billboard|accessdate=2011-03-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110330060213/http://%7b%7bbillboardurlbyname%7cartist=dr./|archivedate=2011-03-30|deadurl=no}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|32 |} {{col-2}} ===Chati za mwishoni mwa mwaka === {| class="wikitable" |- !scope="col"| Chati (2000) !scope="col"| Nafasi |- |US [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/2000/the-billboard-200|title=Year-end Charts: The Billboard 200|work=Billboard|accessdate=2011-03-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061020154002/http://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/2000/the-billboard-200|archivedate=2006-10-20}}</ref> |style="text-align:center;"|5 |- |US ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'' [[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/yearend_chart_display.jsp?f=Top+R%26B/Hip-Hop+Albums&g=Year-end+Albums&year=2000|title=Year-end Charts: Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|work=Billboard|accessdate=2011-03-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061020162652/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/charts/yearend_chart_display.jsp?f=Top+R%26B%2FHip-Hop+Albums&g=Year-end+Albums&year=2000|archivedate=2006-10-20}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|1 |} === Chati za mwishoni mwa muongo === {| class="wikitable" |- !scope="col"| Chati (miaka ya 2000) !scope="col"| Nafasi |- |US [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/|title=Best of the 2000s: Billboard 200 Albums|work=Billboard|accessdate=2011-01-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101210111551/http://www.billboard.com/charts/1999-04-10/r-b-hip-hop-albums|archivedate=2010-12-10|deadurl=no|url-status=dead}}</ref> |style="text-align:center;"|17 |- |US ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'' [[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/features/best-of-the-2000s-1004051233.story#/../../charts-decade-end/r-b-hip-hop-albums?year=2009|title=Best of the 2000s: R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|work=Billboard|accessdate=2011-01-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101210050054/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/266473/best-of-the-2000s-the-decade-in-charts-and-more#/../../charts-decade-end/r-b-hip-hop-albums?year=2009|archivedate=2010-12-10|deadurl=no}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;"|1 |} {{col-end}} ==Tanbihi== {{Reflist}} == Marejeo == *{{cite book| author = [[Nathan Brackett]], Christian Hoard | title = [[Rolling Stone Album Guide|The New Rolling Stone Album Guide]] | others = Completely Revised and Updated 4th Edition | publisher = Simon and Schuster | year = 2004 | location = | isbn = 0-7432-0169-8}} == Viungo vya Nje== * {{Discogs master |master=33886 |name=2001 |type=album}} * [http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A3770.htm Accolades: ''2001''] {{Wayback|url=http://www.acclaimedmusic.net/Current/A3770.htm |date=20110706135149 }} at Acclaimed Music * [http://www.sputnikmusic.com/album.php?albumid=6875 Staff Review] at [[Sputnikmusic]] {{Dr. Dre}} [[Jamii:Albamu za 1999]] [[Jamii:Albamu za Aftermath Entertainment]] [[Jamii:Albamu zilizotayarishwa na Scott Storch]] [[Jamii:Albamu zilizotayarishwa na Mel-Man]] i1o5i595w4vm0ynn85on03tapg52c5k Petro wa San Gemini 0 72610 1616639 1537560 2026-11-10T10:39:13Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616639 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Watakatifu Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Pietro wa San Gemini''' alizaliwa katika [[kijiji]] hicho cha [[Italia]] ya kati, akafia [[dini]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo wa Carbio]], [[Oto wa Stroncone]], [[Akursius wa Agazzo]] na [[Adiutus wa Narni]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Anthony of Padua|Saint Anthony]] *{{en}}[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Petro wa San Gemini}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Jamii:Mapadri]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:watakatifu wa Moroko]] mxhz6i1q0awuq50k24qoo85o2d8qp9l 1616640 1616639 2026-11-10T10:39:31Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616640 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Watakatifu Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Pietro wa San Gemini''' alizaliwa katika [[kijiji]] hicho cha [[Italia]] ya kati, akafia [[dini]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo wa Carbio]], [[Oto wa Stroncone]], [[Akursius wa Agazzo]] na [[Adiutus wa Narni]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Antoni wa Padua|Saint Anthony]] *{{en}}[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Petro wa San Gemini}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Jamii:Mapadri]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:watakatifu wa Moroko]] c9wzaqfhip7l0wdo40vh2m1lq3rvlsz 1616644 1616640 2026-11-10T10:41:29Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616644 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Watakatifu Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Pietro wa San Gemini''' alizaliwa katika [[kijiji]] hicho cha [[Italia]] ya kati, akafia [[dini]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo wa Carbio]], [[Oto wa Stroncone]], [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]] na [[Adiutus wa Narni]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Antoni wa Padua|Saint Anthony]] *{{en}}[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Petro wa San Gemini}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Jamii:Mapadri]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:watakatifu wa Moroko]] g1mwc5o5hza6beepfjgg9v5hj3uwtdo Oto wa Stroncone 0 72611 1616628 1537544 2026-11-10T10:31:12Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Oto mfiadini]] hadi [[Oto wa Stroncone]]: kutofautisha watu 1537544 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Oto''' alikuwa [[padri]] kutoka [[Italia]] ya kati, aliyefia [[dini]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Morocco]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo]], [[Petro wa San Gemini]], [[Akursius]] na [[Adiutus]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it icon}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de icon}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Anthony of Padua|Saint Anthony]] *[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Jamii:Mapadri]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] cgbjy83tqc2wh3og6m66q1anuvrzf29 1616630 1616628 2026-11-10T10:32:27Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616630 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Oto wa Stroncone''' alikuwa [[padri]] kutoka [[Italia ya Kati]], aliyefia [[dini]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo]], [[Petro wa San Gemini]], [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]] na [[Adiutus wa Narni]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Anthony of Padua|Saint Anthony]] *{{en}}[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Jamii:Mapadri]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] i2udjpplzvu5via6sq4cd4yozir223i 1616641 1616630 2026-11-10T10:40:14Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616641 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Oto wa Stroncone''' alikuwa [[padri]] kutoka [[Italia ya Kati]], aliyefia [[dini]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo wa Carbio]], [[Petro wa San Gemini]], [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]] na [[Adiutus wa Narni]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Antoni wa Padua|Saint Anthony]] *{{en}}[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Jamii:Mapadri]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu wa Moroko]] 7ldruf0ba29u83eku9k3yk16s7c3my1 Akursius wa Aguzzo 0 72612 1616631 1537406 2026-11-10T10:32:52Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Akursius]] hadi [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]]: kutofautisha watu 1537406 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Akursius''' alizaliwa [[Italia]] ya kati, akafia [[dini]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Morocco]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo]], [[Petro wa San Gemini]], [[Oto mfiadini|Oto]] na [[Adiutus]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it icon}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de icon}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Anthony of Padua|Saint Anthony]] *[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{DEFAULTSORT:Akursius}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] 5na2azdf4q4hz8u8hw1h49eq7a534ai 1616633 1616631 2026-11-10T10:34:23Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616633 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Akursius wa Aguzzo''' alizaliwa [[Italia ya Kati]], akafia [[dini]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo]], [[Petro wa San Gemini]], [[Oto wa Stroncone]] na [[Adiutus wa Narni]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Antoni wa Padua|Saint Anthony]] *{{en}}[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{DEFAULTSORT:Akursius}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] eglfmyi32r7oya80jx17wh37pdcf0oq 1616643 1616633 2026-11-10T10:40:52Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616643 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|right|Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Akursius wa Aguzzo''' alizaliwa [[Italia ya Kati]], akafia [[dini]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo wa Carbio]], [[Petro wa San Gemini]], [[Oto wa Stroncone]] na [[Adiutus wa Narni]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Antoni wa Padua|Saint Anthony]] *{{en}}[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{DEFAULTSORT:Akursius}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:watakatifu wa Moroko]] 4srolgyppa0883isttky45c628x50aw Adiutus wa Narni 0 72613 1616635 1537401 2026-11-10T10:37:15Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616635 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox saint |jina=Adiutus |tarehe ya kuzaliwa= |tarehe ya kifo=1220 |feast_day= |venerated_in= |picha=LicinioMartiri.JPG |imagesize= |maelezo ya picha=Berardo na wenzake. |birth_place= |death_place= |titles= |beatified_date= |beatified_place= |beatified_by= |canonized_date= |canonized_place= |canonized_by= |attributes= |patronage= |major_shrine= |suppressed_date= |issues= }} '''Adiutus wa Narni''' alizaliwa [[Narni]], [[Umbria]], [[Italia ya Kati]], akafia [[imani]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo wa Carbio]], [[Petro wa San Gemini]], [[Oto wa Stroncone]] na [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it icon}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de icon}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Antoni wa Padua|Saint Anthony]] *[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{DEFAULTSORT:Adiutus}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:watakatifu wa Moroko]] 053z0z76sm7n3m40iyrkv4hoo6hm7m9 1616636 1616635 2026-11-10T10:38:00Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Adiutus]] hadi [[Adiutus wa Narni]]: kutofautisha watu 1616635 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox saint |jina=Adiutus |tarehe ya kuzaliwa= |tarehe ya kifo=1220 |feast_day= |venerated_in= |picha=LicinioMartiri.JPG |imagesize= |maelezo ya picha=Berardo na wenzake. |birth_place= |death_place= |titles= |beatified_date= |beatified_place= |beatified_by= |canonized_date= |canonized_place= |canonized_by= |attributes= |patronage= |major_shrine= |suppressed_date= |issues= }} '''Adiutus wa Narni''' alizaliwa [[Narni]], [[Umbria]], [[Italia ya Kati]], akafia [[imani]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo wa Carbio]], [[Petro wa San Gemini]], [[Oto wa Stroncone]] na [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it icon}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de icon}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Antoni wa Padua|Saint Anthony]] *[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{DEFAULTSORT:Adiutus}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:watakatifu wa Moroko]] 053z0z76sm7n3m40iyrkv4hoo6hm7m9 1616645 1616636 2026-11-10T10:43:11Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616645 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:LicinioMartiri.JPG|300px|thumb|Watakatifu Berardo na wenzake.]] '''Adiutus wa Narni''' alizaliwa [[Narni]], [[Umbria]], [[Italia ya Kati]], akafia [[imani]] ya [[Ukristo]] huko [[Moroko]] pamoja na [[Ndugu Wadogo]] wenzake [[Berardo mfiadini|Berardo wa Carbio]], [[Petro wa San Gemini]], [[Oto wa Stroncone]] na [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]]. Ndio [[Wafransisko]] [[wafiadini]] wa kwanza. Aliposikia habari zao, [[Fransisko wa Asizi]] alishangilia, "Sasa kweli naweza kusema nina Ndugu Wadogo watano". Ndiye aliyekuwa amewatuma kumhubiri [[Masiya|Kristo]] kwa [[Waislamu]], nao wakafanya hivyo kwanza [[Sevilla|Sevilia]], [[Hispania]], hadi walipofukuzwa kwenda Moroko. Wote wanaheshimiwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]] kama [[watakatifu]], hasa tangu mwaka [[1481]] walipotangazwa na [[Papa Sixtus IV]]. [[Sikukuu]] yao ni tarehe [[16 Januari]], siku ya [[kifodini]] chao mwaka [[1220]]. ==Tazama pia== * [[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] ==Marejeo ya Kiswahili== * John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk 21 * Pd. Leandry Kimario, [[Wakapuchini|O.F.M.Cap.]] - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 419-421 ==Viungo vya nje== *{{it icon}} [http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/90365 Santi Berardo, Otone, Pietro, Accursio e Adiuto Protomartiri dell’Ordine dei Frati Minori] *{{de icon}} [http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html Antonius von Padua] {{Wayback|url=http://www.franziskanische-werkstatt.at/wartung/Spiritualitaet_HTMLSeiten/heilige.html |date=20030509005802 }} - mentioned in the entry for [[Antoni wa Padua|Saint Anthony]] *[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02485b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia article] {{DEFAULTSORT:Adiutus}} {{mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Category:Waliofariki 1220]] [[Category:Wafransisko]] [[Category:Wafiadini Wakristo]] [[Category:Watakatifu wa Italia]] [[Jamii:watakatifu wa Moroko]] hfyx78m12nqwwy2mwi37eu5xf0bjazm Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko 0 73733 1616647 1464008 2026-11-10T10:46:54Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Utawa wa Kwanza */ 1616647 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:San Francesco.jpg|right|thumb|300 px|[[Mchoro]] wa zamani wa Fransisko wa Asizi unaoaminiwa kufanana naye kuliko yote.]] [[File:Regra bulada.jpg|thumb|[[Kanuni]] ya [[Ndugu Wadogo]] iliyoandikwa na Mt. Fransisko na kuthibitishwa na [[Papa Honorius III]].]] '''Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko''' ifuatayo inaripoti majina ya [[Wafransisko]] wote waliotangazwa [[watakatifu]], sifa zao pamoja na miaka ya kuzaliwa na kufa kwao na tarehe za kuadhimishwa na [[Kanisa Katoliki]]. Wameorodheshwa kufuatana na utawa na mwaka ya kuzaliwa, isipokuwa [[mwanzilishi]] aliyepewa nafasi ya kwanza. Alama ya ulizo inaonyesha wasiwasi kuhusu mtakatifu fulani kujiunga na utawa au kuhusu mwaka wa kuzaliwa au kufa. Katika [[liturujia]] wanaadhimishwa pia pamoja tarehe [[29 Novemba]], siku ya Kanuni kuthibitishwa na [[Papa Honorius III]]. ==Utawa wa Kwanza== *[[Fransisko wa Asizi]], [[shemasi]] (+[[1226]]) [[4 Oktoba]] *[[Berardo wa Carbio]], [[padri]] [[mfiadini]] (+[[1220]]) [[16 Januari]] *[[Oto wa Stroncone]], padri mfiadini (+1220) 16 Januari *[[Petro wa San Gemini]], padri mfiadini (+1220) 16 Januari *[[Akursius wa Aguzzo|Akusyo wa Aguzzo]], mfiadini (+1220) 16 Januari *[[Adiutus wa Narni|Adyuto wa Narni]], mfiadini (+1220) 16 Januari *[[Danieli Fasanella]], padri mfiadini (+[[1227]]) [[10 Oktoba]] *[[Agnelus mfiadini|Anyelo]], padri mfiadini (+1227) 10 Oktoba *[[Samweli Iannitelli]], padri mfiadini (+1227) 10 Oktoba *[[Domino Rinaldi]], mfiadini (+1227) 10 Oktoba *[[Leo Somma]], padri mfiadini (+1227) 10 Oktoba *[[Ugolino wa Cerisano]], padri mfiadini (+1227) 10 Oktoba *[[Nikola wa Sassoferrato]], padri mfiadini (+1227) 10 Oktoba *[[Antoni wa Padua]], padri [[mwalimu wa kanisa]] (+[[1231]]) [[13 Juni]] *[[Bonaventura wa Bagnoregio]], [[askofu]] mwalimu wa kanisa (+[[1274]]) [[15 Julai]] *? [[Benvenuto Scotivoli]], askofu (+[[1282]]) [[22 Machi]] *[[Ludoviko wa Anjou]], askofu (+[[1297]]) [[19 Julai]] *[[Nikola Tavelic]], padri mfiadini (+[[1391]]) [[14 Novemba]] *[[Deodato Aribert]], padri mfiadini (+1391) 14 Novemba *[[Petro wa Narbona]], padri mfiadini (+1391) 14 Novemba *[[Stefano wa Cuneo]], padri mfiadini (+1391) 14 Novemba *[[Bernardino wa Siena]], padri (+[[1444]]) [[20 Mei]] *[[Petro Regalado]], padri (+[[1456]]) [[30 Machi]] *[[Yohane wa Capestrano]], padri (+1456) [[23 Oktoba]] *[[Diego wa Alcalà]] (+[[1463]]) [[12 Novemba]] *[[Yakobo wa Marka]], padri (+[[1476]]) [[28 Novemba]] *[[Simoni wa Lipnica]], padri (+[[1482]]) [[18 Julai]] *[[Yohane wa Dukla]], padri (+[[1484]]) [[29 Novemba]] *[[Petro wa Alcantara]], padri (+[[1562]]) [[18 Oktoba]] *[[Salvatore wa Horta]] (+[[1567]]) [[18 Machi]] *[[Nikola Pieck]], padri mfiadini (+[[1572]]) [[9 Julai]] *[[Jeromu wa Weert]], padri mfiadini (+1572) 9 Julai *[[Teodoriko van der Eem]], padri mfiadini (+1572) 9 Julai *[[Nikasi wa Heeze]], padri mfiadini (+1572) 9 Julai *[[Wilehadi wa Udani]], padri mfiadini (+1572) 9 Julai *[[Godefrid wa Melveren]], padri mfiadini (+1572) 9 Julai *[[Antoni wa Weert]], padri mfiadini (+1572) 9 Julai *[[Antoni wa Hoornaert]], padri mfiadini (+1572) 9 Julai *[[Fransisko wa Roye]], padri mfiadini (+1572) 9 Julai *[[Petro wa Assche]], mfiadini (+1572) 9 Julai *[[Korneli wa Wijk]], padri mfiadini (+1572) 9 Julai *[[Feliche wa Cantalice]] (+[[1587]]) [[18 Mei]] *[[Yohane Jones]], padri mfiadini (+[[1588]]) [[12 Julai]] *[[Benedikto Mwafrika]] (+[[1589]]) [[4 Aprili]] *[[Paskali Baylòn]] (+[[1592]]) [[17 Mei]] *[[Petro Baptista Blàsquez]], padri mfiadini (+[[1597]]) [[6 Februari]] *[[Martino wa Kupaa]], padri mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Fransisko Blanco]], padri mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Fransisko wa Mt. Mikaeli]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Gonzalo Garcìa]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Filipo wa Yesu]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Serafino wa Montegranaro]] (+[[1604]]) [[12 Oktoba]] *[[Fransisko Solano]], padri (+[[1610]]) [[14 Julai]] *[[Yosefu wa Leonessa]], padri (+[[1612]]) [[4 Februari]] *[[Laurenti wa Brindisi]], padri mwalimu wa Kanisa (+[[1619]]) [[21 Julai]] *[[Fidelis wa Sigmaringen]], padri mfiadini (+[[1622]]) [[24 Aprili]] *[[Umile wa Bisignano]] (+[[1637]]) [[26 Novemba]] *[[Yosefu wa Copertino]], padri (+[[1663]]) [[18 Septemba]] *[[Bernardo wa Corleone]] (+[[1667]]) [[12 Januari]] *[[Karolo wa Sezze]] (+[[1670]]) [[6 Januari]] *[[Yohane Wall]], padri mfiadini (+[[1679]]) [[22 Agosti]] *[[Pasifiko wa Sanseverino]], padri (+[[1721]]) [[24 Septemba]] *[[Tomaso wa Cori]], padri (+[[1729]]) [[11 Januari]] *[[Yohane Yosefu wa Msalaba]], padri (+[[1734]]) [[5 Machi]] *[[Anjelo wa Acri]], padri (+[[1739]]) [[30 Oktoba]] *[[Teofilo wa Corte]], padri (+[[1740]]) [[19 Mei]] *[[Fransisko Antoni Fasani]], padri (+[[1742]]) [[29 Novemba]] *[[Krispino wa Viterbo]] (+[[1750]]) [[19 Mei]] *[[Leonardo wa Portomaurizio]], padri (+[[1751]]) [[26 Novemba]] *[[Ignasi wa Santhià]], padri (+[[1770]]) [[22 Septemba]] *[[Ignasi wa Laconi]] (+[[1781]]) [[11 Mei]] *[[Junipero Serra]], padri (+[[1784]]) [[1 Julai]] *[[Feliche wa Nicosia]] (+[[1787]]) [[31 Mei]] *[[Ejidi wa Mt. Yosefu]] (+[[1812]]) [[7 Februari]] *[[Yohane wa Triora]], padri mfiadini (+[[1816]]) 7 Februari *[[Antoni wa Mt. Ana]], padri (+[[1822]]) [[23 Desemba]] *[[Manuel Ruiz]], padri mfiadini (+[[1860]]) [[10 Julai]] *[[Karmelo Bolta]], padri mfiadini (+[[1860]]) [[10 Julai]] *[[Engelbati Kolland]], padri mfiadini (+[[1860]]) [[10 Julai]] *[[Nikanori Ascanio]], padri mfiadini (+[[1860]]) [[10 Julai]] *[[Petro Nolasko Soler]], padri mfiadini (+[[1860]]) [[10 Julai]] *[[Nikola Maria Alberca]], padri mfiadini (+[[1860]]) [[10 Julai]] *[[Fransisko Pinazo]], mfiadini (+[[1860]]) [[10 Julai]] *[[Yohane Yakobo Fernandez]], mfiadini (+[[1860]]) [[10 Julai]] *[[Fransisko Maria wa Camporosso]] (+[[1866]]) [[17 Septemba]] *[[Ludoviko wa Casoria]], padri (+[[1885]]) [[30 Machi]] *[[Konradi wa Parzham]] (+[[1894]]) [[21 Aprili]] *[[Gregori Grassi]], askofu mfiadini (+[[1900]]) 9 Julai *[[Francesco Fogolla]], askofu mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Antonino Fantosati]], askofu mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Elia Facchini]], padri mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Teodoriko Balat]], padri mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Andrea Bauer]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Yosefu Maria Gambaro]], padri mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Sesidi Giacomantonio]], padri mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Maksimiliani Maria Kolbe]], padri mfiadini (+[[1941]]) [[14 Agosti]] *[[Leopoldo Mandic]], padri (+[[1942]]) [[30 Julai]] *[[Pio wa Pietrelcina]], padri (+[[1968]]) [[23 Septemba]] ==Utawa wa Pili== *[[Klara wa Asizi]], [[bikira]] (+[[1253]]) [[11 Agosti]] *[[Agnesi wa Asizi]], bikira (+1253) [[16 Novemba]] *[[Agnesi wa Praha]], bikira (+[[1282]]) [[6 Machi]] *[[Kinga wa Hungaria]], bikira (+[[1292]]) [[24 Julai]] *[[Koleta Boylet]], bikira (+[[1447]]) 6 Machi *[[Katerina wa Bologna]], bikira (+[[1463]]) [[9 Machi]] *[[Eustokia Calafato]], bikira (+[[1485]]) [[20 Januari]] *[[Batista Varano]], bikira (+[[1524]]) [[31 Mei]] *[[Veronika Giuliani]], bikira (+[[1727]]) 9 Julai ==Utawa wa Tatu - Waregulari== *[[Elizabeti wa Hungaria]], [[mjane]] (+[[1231]]) [[17 Novemba]] *[[Verdiana wa Castelfiorentino]], bikira (+[[1242]]) [[1 Februari]] *[[Margerita wa Cortona]] (+[[1297]]) [[22 Februari]] *[[Klara wa Montefalco]], bikira (+[[1308]]) [[17 Agosti]] *[[Anjela wa Foligno]], mjane (+[[1309]]) [[4 Januari]] *[[Elizabeti wa Ureno]], mjane (+[[1336]]) [[4 Julai]] *[[Yasinta Marescotti]], bikira (+[[1640]]) [[30 Januari]] *[[Petro wa Betancur]] (+[[1667]]) [[25 Aprili]] *[[Maria Kresensya Hoess]], bikira (+[[1744]]) [[5 Aprili]] *[[Maria Fransiska wa Madonda Matano]], bikira (+[[1791]]) [[6 Oktoba]] *[[Maria Ermelina wa Yesu]], bikira mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Maria wa Amani]], bikira mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Maria Klara Nanetti]], bikira mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Maria wa Mt. Natalia]], bikira mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Maria wa Mt. Yusto]], bikira mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Maria Amandina wa Moyo Mtakatifu]], bikira mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Maria Adolfina Dierk]], bikira mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Maria Fransiska wa Yesu]], bikira (+1904) [[6 Agosti]] *[[Alberti Chmielowski]] (+[[1916]]) [[25 Desemba]] *[[Mariana Cope]], bikira (+[[1918]]) [[23 Januari]] *[[Maria wa Yesu Santocanale]], bikira (+[[1923]]) [[27 Mei]] *[[Maria Bernarda Buetler]], bikira (+[[1924]]) [[19 Mei]] *[[Maria Alfonsa Matathupadathu]], bikira (+[[1946]]) [[28 Julai]] *[[Dulse Pontes]], bikira (+[[1992]]) [[13 Agosti]] ==Utawa wa Tatu - Wasekulari== *? [[Ferdinando III wa Castilla]] (+[[1252]]) [[30 Mei]] *? [[Ludoviko IX wa Ufaransa]] (+[[1270]]) [[25 Agosti]] *? [[Ivo wa Bretagne]] (+[[1303]]) [[19 Mei]] *[[Elzeari wa Sabran]] (+[[1323]]) [[27 Septemba]] *[[Konradi Confalonieri]] (+[[1351]]) [[19 Februari]] *[[Brigita wa Uswidi]] (+[[1373]]) [[23 Julai]] *? [[Roko wa Montpellier]] (+ [[1379]] hivi) [[16 Agosti]] *? [[Katerina wa Genoa]] (+[[1510]]) [[15 Septemba]] *? [[Thomas More]], mfiadini (+[[1535]]) [[25 Juni]] *[[Anjela Merichi]], bikira (+[[1540]]) [[27 Januari]] *[[Gaetano wa Thiene]], padri (+[[1547]]) [[7 Agosti]] *[[Ignasi wa Loyola]], padri (+[[1556]]) [[31 Julai]] *? [[Karolo Borromeo]], askofu (+[[1584]]) [[4 Novemba]] *[[Filipo Neri]], padri (+[[1595]]) [[26 Mei]] *[[Paulo Suzuki]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Gabrieli wa Ize]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Yohane Kinuya]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Tomaso Danki]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Fransisko wa Meako]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Tomaso Kozaki]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Yohakimu Sakakibara]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Bonaventura wa Meako]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Leo Karasuma]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Matia wa Meako]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Antoni wa Nagasaki]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Ludoviko Ibaraki]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Paulo Ibaraki]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Mikaeli Kozaki]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Petro Sukejiro]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Kosma Takeya]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Fransisko Adauktus]], mfiadini (+1597) 6 Februari *[[Kamili wa Lellis]], padri (+[[1614]]) [[14 Julai]] *[[Yoana Fransiska wa Chantal]] (+[[1641]]) [[12 Agosti]] *[[Mariana wa Yesu]], bikira (+[[1645]]) [[26 Mei]] *[[Yosefu Oriol]], padri (+[[1702]]) [[23 Machi]] *[[Yosefu Benedikto Cottolengo]], padri (+[[1842]]) [[30 Aprili]] *[[Maria Magdalena Postel]], bikira (+[[1846]]) [[16 Julai]] *[[Vinsensya Gerosa]], bikira (+[[1847]]) [[28 Juni]] *[[Vinsenti Pallotti]], padri (+[[1850]]) [[22 Januari]] *[[Mikaeli Garicoits]], padri (+[[1853]]) [[13 Mei]] *[[Emilia wa Vialar]], bikira (+[[1856]]) [[24 Agosti]] *[[Yohane Maria Vianney]], padri (+[[1859]]) [[4 Agosti]] *? [[Yosefu Cafasso]], padri (+[[1860]]) [[23 Juni]] *[[Zelia Guerin]] (+[[1877]]) ([[12 Julai]]) *[[Magret Bays]], bikira (+[[1879]]) ([[27 Juni]]) *[[Maria Yosefa Rossello]], bikira (+[[1880]]) [[7 Desemba]] *[[Yohane Bosco]], padri (+[[1888]]) [[31 Januari]] *[[Louis Martin]] (+1894) ([[12 Julai]]) *[[Yohane Zhang Huan]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Patrisi Dong Bodi]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Yohane Wang Rui]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Filipo Zhang Zhihe]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Yohane Zhang Jingguang]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Tomaso Shen Jihe]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Simoni Chen Ximan]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Petro Zhang Banniu]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Fransisko Zhang Rong]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Matia Feng De]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Petro Wu Anpeng]], mfiadini (+1900) 9 Julai *[[Arkanjelo Tadini]], padri (+1912) [[20 Mei]] *[[Pius X]], [[papa]] (+[[1914]]) [[21 Agosti]] *[[Luigi Guanella]], padri (+[[1915]]) [[24 Oktoba]] *[[Fransiska Saveria Cabrini]], bikira (+[[1917]]) [[22 Desemba]] *[[Yosefu Gregori Hernandez]] (+[[1919]]) [[26 Oktoba]] *[[Rikardo Pampuri]] (+[[1930]]) [[1 Mei]] *[[Anjela wa Msalaba]], bikira (+[[1932]]) [[2 Machi]] *[[Nazaria Ignasya]], bikira (+[[1943]]) [[6 Julai]] *[[Maria wa Yesu Ekaristi]], bikira (+[[1959]]) [[30 Juni]] *[[Yohane XXIII]], papa (+[[1963]]) [[11 Oktoba]] ==Tazama pia== *[[Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale]] *[[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo]] *[[Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria]] * [[Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti]] [[Jamii:Orodha za watu]] [[Jamii:Wafransisko]] [[Jamii:Watakatifu Wakristo]] kzpis45pukh3zu7yy1hsmvm438k7nt8 Adyuto 0 73734 1616642 936536 2026-11-10T10:40:41Z Xqbot 1852 Bot: Fixing double redirect from [[Adiutus]] to [[Adiutus wa Narni]] 1616642 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Adiutus wa Narni]] m2gnyfbmmznpkz22jh1nchxq218298v Akusyo 0 73735 1616634 936537 2026-11-10T10:36:18Z Xqbot 1852 Bot: Fixing double redirect from [[Akursius]] to [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]] 1616634 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]] 180bzirp1x8e22pc6f8r8xm8201fhfn Atlasi 0 91405 1616597 1495655 2026-11-10T09:35:06Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616597 wikitext text/x-wiki <sup>Kwa matumizi tofauti ya jina hili tazama [[Atlas (maana)]]</sup> [[Image:OrteliusWorldMap.jpeg|thumb|400px|Ramani ya Dunia katika atlasi ya kwanza ya kisasa iliyotungwa na Ortelius - ''Theatrum Orbis Terrarum'' (1570)]] '''Atlasi''' ni mkusanyo wa [[ramani]] zinazounganishwa pamoja kwa [[umbo]] la [[kitabu]]. Siku hizi zinapatikana pia kwa umbo la [[elektroniki]] kwa matumizi ya [[kompyuta]] au kwenye [[intaneti]]. Kwa kawaida atlasi huwa na ramani mbalimbali za [[nchi]], [[bara]] au [[Dunia]] yote. Kuna pia atlasi za [[anga]] zinazoonyesha [[nyota]]. [[Neno]] linatumiwa pia kwa mkusanyo wa [[Uchoraji|michoro]] ya [[anatomia]] ikionyesha [[Mfupa|mifupa]] au viungo vya [[mwili]]. Atlasi huonyesha ramani za aina tofautitofauti kama tabia za kijiografia, kisiasa au kiuchumi. ==Mifano ya atlasi== ;[[Karne ya 17]] na mapema *''[[Piri Reis Map]]'' (Milki ya Ottomani, 1570-1612) *''[[Theatrum Orbis Terrarum]]'' (Uholanzi, 1570-1612) *''[[Dell'Arcano del Mare]]'' (Uingereza - Italia, 1645-1661) ;[[Karne ya 18]] *''Cartes générales de toutes les parties du monde'' (Ufaransa, 1658-1676) *''Britannia Depicta'' (London, 1720) *''Atlas Nouveau'' (Amsterdam, 1742) *''Cary's New and Correct English Atlas'' (London, 1787) ;[[Karne ya 19]] *''[[Stielers Handatlas]]'' (Ujerumani, 1817-1944) *''[[Andrees Allgemeiner Handatlas]]'' (Ujerumani, 1881-1939; pia katika Uingereza kwa jina la ''[[Times Atlas of the World]]'', 1895) *[[Rand McNally]] Atlas (Marekani, 1881-hadi sasa) ;[[Karne ya 20]] *''[[Times Atlas of the World]]'' (Uingereza, 1895- hadi sasa) *''[[Atlante Internazionale del Touring Club Italiano]]'' (Italia, 1927-1978) *''[[Atlas Mira]]'' (Urusi, 1937-hadi sasa) *''[[Gran Atlas Aguilar]]'' (Hispania, 1969/1970) *''[[Pergamon World Atlas]]'' (1962/1968) * [[National Geographic]] Atlas of the World (Marekani, 1963-hadi sasa) *''[[Historical Atlas of China]]'' (China) ==Viungo vya Nje== ===Vyanzo=== *[http://www.mapforum.com/01/atlas.htm Kuhusu asili ya istilahi "Atlas"] {{Wayback|url=http://www.mapforum.com/01/atlas.htm |date=20200726110819 }} ===Atlasi kwenye intaneti=== * [http://www.gheos.com Gheos Worldguide], world atlas with maps and statistical information from all countries of the world. * [http://www.earthatlas.mapchart.com MapChart EarthAtlas], free online atlas with interactive maps about topics like demography, economy, health and environment. * [http://www.multimap.com/ Multimap World atlas]: on UK, US, Canada, Australia and Western Europe more detailed than the rest of the world * [https://web.archive.org/web/20170712014748/http://go.hrw.com/atlas/norm_htm/ world atlas by country] * [http://www.welt-atlas.de/worldatlas/ Atlas of the World] {{Wayback|url=http://www.welt-atlas.de/worldatlas/ |date=20170313190246 }} A world atlas with hundreds of very detailed and elaborate maps * [http://www.freeworldmaps.net/ Physical Atlas of the World] Online world atlas with physical maps * [http://www.nationalatlas.gov/ National Atlas of the United States] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nationalatlas.gov/ |date=20081205020547 }} * [http://gos2.geodata.gov/wps/portal/gos Geospatial One-Stop] {{Wayback|url=http://gos2.geodata.gov/wps/portal/gos |date=20070610114656 }} geodata.gov * [http://www.geographynetwork.com/ Geography Network] {{Wayback|url=http://www.geographynetwork.com/ |date=20060923180906 }} * [http://plasma.nationalgeographic.com/mapmachine/ National Geographic MapMachine] {{Wayback|url=http://plasma.nationalgeographic.com/mapmachine/ |date=20070628234601 }} * [http://tirolatlas.uibk.ac.at/ Tirolatlas] An online atlas of North-, South- and Eastern-Tyrol (Austria), requires SVG capabilities in the browser. ===Historia ya atlasi=== * [http://www.loc.gov/rr/geogmap/guide/gmillatl.html Atlases, at the US Library of Congress site] - a discussion of many significant atlases, with some illustrations. Part of [http://www.loc.gov/rr/geogmap/guide/gmilltoc.html Geography and Maps, an Illustrated Guide.] ===Atlasi za Kihistoria katika intaneti=== * [http://www.davidrumsey.com/atlases.html Atlases at DavidRumsey.com] includes many important atlases from the 18th-20th centuries, primarily from France, Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States. The site also presents maps from several centuries. About 13,600 high resolution images can be viewed and downloaded. * [http://www.stub.unibe.ch/stub/ryhiner/collection/progress.html Ryhiner Collection] {{Wayback|url=http://www.stub.unibe.ch/stub/ryhiner/collection/progress.html |date=20071005192406 }} Composite atlas with maps, plans and views from the 16th to the 18th century, covering the whole globe, with about 16,000 images in total, including [http://www.stub.unibe.ch/stub/ryhiner/collection/index.php?group=volume&dir=8801 title pages of atlases] {{Wayback|url=http://www.stub.unibe.ch/stub/ryhiner/collection/index.php?group=volume&dir=8801 |date=20071005213007 }} * [http://www.library.ucla.edu/yrl/reference/maps/blaeu/ 1645 Latin edition of Blaeu's Atlas] {{Wayback|url=http://www.library.ucla.edu/yrl/reference/maps/blaeu/ |date=20081221232323 }} at [[UCLA]] (partial copy) * [http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/map_sites/hist_sites.html Historical map web sites list], Perry-Castañeda Library, University of Texas * [http://digitalgallery.nypl.org/nypldigital/explore/dgexplore.cfm?topic=printing&collection_list=AmericanShoresMapsfr&col_id=149 Charting North America] {{Wayback|url=http://digitalgallery.nypl.org/nypldigital/explore/dgexplore.cfm?topic=printing&collection_list=AmericanShoresMapsfr&col_id=149 |date=20140413012159 }}, maps and atlases in the New York Public Library Digital Collection * [http://www.maphistory.info/imageworld.html maphistory.info links] {{Wayback|url=http://www.maphistory.info/imageworld.html |date=20170905014027 }} * [http://www.atlas-historique.net/ A historical atlas from 1815 till today, ''in French''] * [http://www.euratlas.com/summary.htm Historical Atlas of Europe from AD 1 to 2000] * [http://www.clockwk.com/ Centennia Historical Atlas] * [http://www.zum.de/whkmla/histatlas/haindex.html World History Maps at KMLA] * [http://www.terra.es/personal7/jqvaraderey/index.html Historical and Political Maps of the Modern Age] {{Wayback|url=http://www.terra.es/personal7/jqvaraderey/index.html |date=20120817162816 }} ===Viungo vingine=== * [http://maps.live.com Live Maps:] 2D and 3D interactive maps on live.com. * [http://earth.google.com Google Earth:] a visual 3D interactive atlas. * [http://www.world-atlas.biz World Atlas] {{Wayback|url=http://www.world-atlas.biz/ |date=20180412223006 }} * [http://atlasworld.info Atlas World:] {{Wayback|url=http://atlasworld.info/ |date=20200130154609 }} a directory of atlases currently in print. * [http://learn.arc.nasa.gov/worldwind/index.html NASA's World Wind software] {{Wayback|url=http://learn.arc.nasa.gov/worldwind/index.html |date=20041216050203 }} * [http://www.na.unep.net/OnePlanetManyPeople/index.php One Planet, Many People] {{Wayback|url=http://www.na.unep.net/OnePlanetManyPeople/index.php |date=20070927230646 }} UN Atlas of the Human impact on the Environment * [http://www.map.ox.ac.uk Malaria Atlas Project] {{Wayback|url=http://www.map.ox.ac.uk/ |date=20150330171641 }} * [http://www.instantatlas.com InstantAtlas] Create your own interactive atlas for any area [[Category:Ramani]] qoginm2049prw7xm1twnqpoprgt8rn9 Mtumiaji:GerardM/Prime Ministers of the Republic of the Congo 2 100857 1616411 1054125 2026-11-09T19:56:41Z ListeriaBot 32008 Wikidata list updated [V2] 1616411 wikitext text/x-wiki This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Prime Minister of the Republic of the Congo who was Prime Minister twice does not show twice. {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q30101451 } |section= |sort=P39/Q30101451/P580 |sort_order=desc |columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q30101451/P580:Start date,P39/Q30101451/P582:End date,P18:Image |thumb=128 |min_section=2 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Article ! description ! Country ! Start date ! End date ! Image |- | ''[[:d:Q57890|Isidore Mvouba]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2005-01-07 | 2009-09-15 | [[Faili:Isidore Mvouba - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q248332|Alfred Raoul]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 1968-08-04 | 1969-12-30 | [[Faili:Alfred Raoul.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q324321|Henri Lopes]]'' | Mwandishi wa Kongo, mwanasiasa na mwanadiplomasia (RC) | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]]<br/>[[Ufaransa]] | 1973-07-28 | 1975-12-18 | [[Faili:Henri Lopes.jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q339964|Louis Sylvain Goma]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | | | [[Faili:Louis Sylvain-Goma & Mauricio Macri (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q379725|Pascal Lissouba]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 1963-12-24 | 1966-04-15 | [[Faili:Visit of Pascal Lissouba, President of Congo, to the EC (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q521920|André Milongo]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | | | [[Faili:Milongo3.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q559442|Fulbert Youlou]]'' | | [[Ufaransa]]<br/>[[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 1958-12-08 | 1959-11-21 | [[Faili:Fulbert Youlou (cropped).JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q740411|Joachim Yhombi-Opango]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 1993-06-23 | 1996-08-27 | |- | ''[[:d:Q740438|Alphonse Massamba-Débat]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 1963-08-16 | 1963-12-19 | [[Faili:Stamp of Congo, Republic (Brazzaville) - 1965 - Colnect 675065 - Président Massamba Debat (cropped).jpeg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q767085|Bernard Kolélas]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 1997-09-08 | 1997-10-15 | |- | ''[[:d:Q1096417|Claude Antoine Dacosta]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1287521|Ambroise Noumazalaye]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1953445|Charles David Ganao]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 1996-08-27 | 1997-09-08 | |- | ''[[:d:Q2839968|Alphonse Poaty-Souchlaty]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 1989-08-07 | 1990-12-03 | |- | ''[[:d:Q2849324|Ange Édouard Poungui]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 1984-08-07 | 1989-08-07 | |- | ''[[:d:Q3159687|Jacques Opangault]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 1957-04 | 1958-11-28 | [[Faili:Jacques Opangault 4111979.JPG|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4752077|Anatole Collinet Makosso]]'' | Mwanasiasa wa kidemokrasia ya Kongo | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2021-05-12 | 2026-05-01 | [[Faili:Anatole Collinet Makosso 2022 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q7630018|Stéphane Maurice Bongho-Nouarra]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q23928873|Clément Mouamba]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2016-04-23 | 2021-05-12 | [[Faili:Clément Mouamba - 2017 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q78463871|Aloïse Moudileno Massengo]]'' | | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | | | [[Faili:Moudileno-Massengo.jpg|center|128px]] |} {{Wikidata list end}} 02ijugs0kb3bg4alwla7sj0p0v4fzq6 Mtumiaji:GerardM/Subprefectures of Guinea 2 102408 1616412 1053829 2026-11-09T20:59:26Z ListeriaBot 32008 Wikidata list updated [V2] 1616412 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q1853398 } |section= |sort=P131 |sort_order=asca |columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image |thumb=128 |min_section=2 }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! Article ! description ! Country ! In administrative entity ! Geo Coordinate ! Image ! Locator map image |- | ''[[:d:Q120450938|Orémaî]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4855746|Banian]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55593606|Banian]]'' | {{Coord|9.600833|-10.541389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4857033|Banora]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55713721|Banora]]'' | {{Coord|11.65|-10.316667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5271831|Diara-Guerela]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.65|-8.516667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6926214|Moussadou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.883333|-8.8|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7039375|Nionsomoridou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.716667|-8.833333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55669402|Beyla]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55669405|Boola]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55669416|Diassodou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55669426|Fouala]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55680193|Gbakedou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55684209|Karala]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55684303|Samana]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55684361|Sinko]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55684410|Sokourala]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116335241|Nionsomoridougou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.71667|-8.83333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5144801|Colia]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.416667|-14.066667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6424240|Koba-Tatema]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.95|-13.9|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6559168|Lisso]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10|-13.75|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7681481|Tamita]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.4833|-14.3167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.4|-14.4167|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Mosquée de Sokoutou à Boffa.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692540|Boffa]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692543|Douprou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692550|Mankountan]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1152642|Sangarédi]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.1|-13.766667|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Stade de sangaredi.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5207494|Dabiss]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.2|-14.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7418965|Sansalé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.116667|-14.85|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q12689477|Kanfarandé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.833333|-14.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692600|Boké-Centre]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692604|Dabiss]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692607|Kamsar]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692666|Tanéné]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4951462|Bowé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55692520|Bowé]]'' | {{Coord|8.1|-8.833333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q139986355|Farchana]]'' | | [[Chad]] | [[Chad]] | {{Coord|13.51877|21.01779|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3032606|Dixinn]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1373230|Conakry Region]]'' | {{Coord|9.5495|-13.6713|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.61294|-13.62991|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Siège de la direction de la société Orange Guinée.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q3298195|Matam]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1373230|Conakry Region]]'' | {{Coord|9.550569|-13.656585|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.5763|-13.6341|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Parking de Matam (Conakry).jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q3299209|Matoto]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1373230|Conakry Region]]'' | {{Coord|9.576944|-13.611944|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Simbaya Gar.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q55710532|Manéah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1373230|Conakry Region]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q93617975|Sonfonia Commune]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1373230|Conakry Region]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3420127|Ratoma]]'' | {{Coord|9.661639|-13.562711|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Rectorat de UGLC.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q6434702|Kouriah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q616816|Coyah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.783333|-13.35|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Barrage de Coyah 1.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q8032084|Wonkifong]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q616816|Coyah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.658801|-13.381584|display=inline}} | | [[Faili:GN-Coyah.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q55710517|Coyah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q616816|Coyah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119535558|Kouria]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q616816|Coyah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4789145|Arfamoussaya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.766667|-11.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4856427|Banko]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.683333|-10.666667|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Types de la région de Banko (Guinée).jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5288399|Dogomet]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.55|-11.15|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Champ d'agricole de diawéya.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q6410635|Kindoyé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.566667|-11.35|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6951259|N'Déma]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.65|-11.066667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593502|Bissikrima]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593506|Dabola-Centre]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593516|Kankama]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593542|Konindou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3199335|Kouroumaninka]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.851688|-12.038891|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6343313|Kaala]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.816667|-12.166667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6729425|Mafara]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.833333|-12.266667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6883582|Mitty]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.833333|-12.316667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713669|Bodié]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713675|Dalaba]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713678|Ditinn]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713680|Kankalabé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713682|Kébali]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713689|Koba]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713696|Mombéyah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5270490|Dialakoro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.05|-11.1|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5272123|Diatiféré]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.683333|-10.716667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5516880|Gagnakali]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.8|-11|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6352971|Kalinko]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.116667|-11.183333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6487328|Lansanya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.383333|-10.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593546|Dinguiraye-Centre]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593589|Sélouma]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713721|Banora]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713724|Diatiféré]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5288762|Doko]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55646097|Doko]]'' | {{Coord|11.783333|-8.966667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4840901|Badi]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.35|-13.466667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7684209|Tanéné]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.808889|-13.494167|display=inline}} | [[Faili:4 ponts de Tanènè.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q55710577|Dubréka]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55710596|Falessade]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55710619|Khorira]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55710647|Ouassou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55710661|Tondon]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119646530|Bady]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3490370|Songoyah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.716667|-10.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4881277|Beindou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.3|-10.416667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5574045|Gnaléah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.966667|-10.533333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5964377|Hérémakonon]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.9|-11.066667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7142557|Passayah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.316667|-11.083333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7417551|Sandéniah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.15|-11.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593606|Banian]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593631|Faranah-Centre]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593636|Kobikoro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593648|Marela]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593655|Tiro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593661|Tindo]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10|-10.833333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55617398|Banankoro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q109316790|Ballaya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119078983|Bandaya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119079021|Banian I]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108553491|Bantoun]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q870166|Faranah Region]]'' | {{Coord|10.06667|-10.58333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108553655|Dantilia]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q870166|Faranah Region]]'' | {{Coord|9.958635|-10.950214|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108555045|Bambaya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q870166|Faranah Region]]'' | {{Coord|9.295351|-10.451971|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4708681|Alassoya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.55|-13.1|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4890679|Benty]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.16009|-13.21492|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5435937|Farmoriah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.275833|-13.027222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6349622|Kakossa]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.433333|-13.316667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6353782|Kallia]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.216667|-13.266667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55711182|Forécariah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55711308|Kaback]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55711363|Maférinya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55711377|Moussaya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55711412|Sikhourou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1456064|Fria]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1456055|Fria Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.36676|-13.58253|display=inline}} | [[Faili:La ville de fria.jpg|center|128px]] | [[Faili:GN-Fria.png|center|128px]] |- | ''[[:d:Q4842152|Baguinet]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1456055|Fria Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.6|-13.633333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4855633|Banguingny]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1456055|Fria Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.7|-13.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713709|Tormelin]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1456055|Fria Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3095240|Gaoual]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55701700|Gaoual]]'' | {{Coord|11.75|-13.2|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Hopital gaoual.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q3532771|Touba]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.6|-13.033333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5474173|Foulamory]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|12.166667|-13.633333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6349609|Kakony]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.4|-13.133333|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Route en routine.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q6434609|Koumbia]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.8|-13.5|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Koumbia.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q6434655|Kounsitel]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.933333|-12.95|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7982536|Wendou M'Bour]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.433333|-13.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q12696708|Malanta]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.533333|-13.766667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55701700|Gaoual]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5616565|Guingan]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55701919|Guingan]]'' | {{Coord|12.383333|-12.933333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5433813|Fangamadou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.5|-10.6|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5614812|Guendembou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.833333|-10.05|display=inline}} | [[Faili:LA RÉUNION de familles.png|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7113181|Ouéndé-Kénéma]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.616667|-10.15|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7695483|Tekoulo DE ISCO]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.55|-9.95|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7702594|Termessadou-Dibo]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.7|-10.25|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55684885|Guéckédou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691167|Bolodou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691238|Kassadou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691295|Koundou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691307|Nongoa]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117447593|Guelo-Nfaly]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.800417|-10.060389|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q141867894|Kondembadou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.56746|-9.87236|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6363644|Kankama]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55593516|Kankama]]'' | {{Coord|10.783333|-11.416667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q253735|Bate-Nafadji]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.666667|-9.266667|display=inline}} | [[Faili:ߞߐ߬ߞߙߎ߬ߓߊ ߞߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲ ߠߎ߬.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q2880534|Balandougou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.55|-9.133333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2921687|Boula]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.983333|-8.416667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3100006|Gbérédou-Baranama]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.483333|-9.583333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3192631|Kanfamoriyah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.55|-9.416667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3285068|Mamouroudou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.4|-9.35|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3324079|Moribayah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.883333|-9.55|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3460454|Sabadou-Baranama]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.133333|-8.766667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3529214|Tinti-Oulen]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.216667|-9.2|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3530483|Tokounou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.833333|-9.716667|display=inline}}<br/>{{Coord|9.65|-9.78333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55617207|Kankan-Centre]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55617268|Koumba]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55617310|Misamana]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108552569|Fodecariah balimana]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q870191|Kankan Region]]'' | {{Coord|10.304178|-9.365475|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108554056|Djelibakoro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q870191|Kankan Region]]'' | {{Coord|11.052863|-9.236653|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108555157|Djimbala]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q870191|Kankan Region]]'' | {{Coord|10.390255|-8.982449|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4855597|Bangouyah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.333333|-12.95|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5211967|Damankanyah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.916667|-12.966667|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Image de nbereya khory 07.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7408929|Samayah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.883333|-13.066667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7525085|Sinta]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.716667|-13|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7564109|Souguéta]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.15|-12.533333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55711499|Friguiagbé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55711522|Kindia]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | | [[Faili:Kindia Region Guinea locator.png|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q55711903|Kolenté]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55711916|Madina-Oula]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55711929|Mambia]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55711947|Molota]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712838|Linsan]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.3|-12.333333|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Magbana en Guinée.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q4708973|Albadaria]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.55|-10.1|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4881278|Beindou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.116667|-10.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5444390|Fermessadou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.133333|-10.15|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5529308|Gbangbadou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.35|-10.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6428993|Kondiadou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.916667|-10.033333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q8052217|Yendé-Millimou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.88333|-10.1667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q12696803|Manfran]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.416667|-9.833333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593714|Banama]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593839|Bardou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593848|Firawa-Yomadou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593855|Kissidougou-Centre]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593863|Sangardo]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55593865|Yombiro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6424423|Kobikoro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55593636|Kobikoro]]'' | {{Coord|9.2|-10.583333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6429378|Konindou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55593542|Konindou]]'' | {{Coord|10.7|-10.85|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5516359|Gadha-Woundou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623409|Koubia Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|12.016667|-11.533333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6786002|Matakaou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623409|Koubia Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.763889|-11.797222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6878926|Missira]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623409|Koubia Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.549167|-11.760278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712199|Fafaya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623409|Koubia Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712217|Pilimini]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623409|Koubia Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q985374|Koundara]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55702029|Koundara]]'' | {{Coord|12.483333|-13.3|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Koundara.Frontiera della Guinea arrivando dal Senegal.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q3572810|Youkounkoun]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|12.533333|-13.133333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6355208|Kamaby]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|12.4|-13.416667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7424870|Saréboido]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|12.4|-13.533333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55701919|Guingan]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55702029|Koundara]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55702075|Sambailo]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55702163|Termesse]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4854882|Banfélé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.216667|-10.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4862039|Baro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.616667|-9.7|display=inline}} | [[Faili:ߓߐߟߍ߫ ߡߐ߲.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5302288|Doura]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|12.0167|-9.01667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6428463|Komola-Koura]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.05|-10.416667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7418156|Sanguiana]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.783333|-10.183333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55620734|Babila]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55620897|Balato]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55621453|Cisséla]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55621819|Douako]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55622421|Doura]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55622600|Kiniéro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55623962|Kouroussa-Centre]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108553819|Fadou-Saba]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.997532|-10.528522|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q110412181|Kansereah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.949928|-10.26727|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q1152900|Kérouané]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.266667|-9.016667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q2881893|Banankoro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.183333|-9.3|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3012596|Damaro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.133333|-8.9|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3198566|Komodou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.831111|-9.080278|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3199313|Kounsankoro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.033333|-8.983333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3241616|Linko]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.383333|-8.816667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3482933|Sibiribaro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|9.033333|-9.4|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55617634|Damaro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55619520|Soromayah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5210739|Dalein]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.516667|-12.316667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5271837|Diari]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.333333|-12.5|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Poste de Sante de Donta.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5279324|Dionfo]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.333333|-12.066667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5521909|Garambé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.266667|-12.383333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5638347|Hafia]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.216667|-12.4|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6434685|Kouramangui]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.5|-12.466667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7229448|Popodara]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.4|-12.4|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Popodara 13.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7418862|Sannou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.433333|-11.35|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7828922|Tountouroun]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.4167|-12.2833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712720|Kaalan]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712727|Labé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712730|Noussy]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q86674569|Tarambaly]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.433333|-11.35|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Fille à l’arbre.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q120445659|Bassou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1099959|Lola]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5623129|Guéassou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8|-8.15|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6473949|Lainé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.083333|-8.483333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6951300|N'Zoo]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|7.679444|-8.314167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7828920|Tounkarata]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|7.61667|-8.35|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691432|Bossou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691510|Foumbadou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691554|Gama]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691580|Kokota]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691628|Lola]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3633219|Balaya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.433333|-12.716667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5285374|Djountou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.466667|-12.533333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6471756|Lafou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.466667|-12.85|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6747686|Manda]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.666667|-12.616667|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Espace du Baramassa.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7398950|Sagalé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.283333|-12.85|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7859681|Tyanguel-Bori]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.6|-12.6833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q12687986|Hérico]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.283333|-12.683333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712833|Korbé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712835|Lélouma]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712845|Parawol]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116331540|Linsansaran]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.766667|-12.683333|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Linsan, Guinea, 2012.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5436842|Fassankoni]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.033333|-9.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6435134|Koyamah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|7.9|-9.35|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6951301|N'Zébéla]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.083333|-9.1|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7450550|Sengbédou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.566667|-9.316667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7972990|Watanka]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.806389|-9.807778|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691717|Balizia]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691736|Binikala]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691822|Bofossou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691840|Daro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55691864|Kouankan]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692281|Macenta]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692295|Ourémai]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692297|Panziazou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692319|Sérédou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692329|Vassérédou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7862202|Téliré]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55712903|Mali]]'' | {{Coord|11.9333|-12.0833|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Maison des jeune de Téliré.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q108103898|Badougoula]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55712903|Mali]]'' | {{Coord|11.866667|-12.683333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3532772|Touba]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|12.183333|-12.65|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Touba Bagadadie, Guinée 10.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5302207|Dougountouny]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.866667|-12.616667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5528696|Gayah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q120359803|Darabely]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q120359835|Dèmougayah]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q120359845|Gayah centre]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q120359866|Hoolo]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q120359898|Séou]]'' | {{Coord|12.016667|-12.433333|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Sage du village de Gayah, Guinée.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q6727765|Madina-Wora]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|12.033333|-12.5|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Maison des jeunes de Madina Wora, Guinée 12.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7403572|Salambandé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.833333|-11.883333|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Reboisement à Salambandé 01.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q8053626|Yimbéring]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.8|-12.3667|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Mont Sondomoli.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q12687674|Hidayatou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|12.033333|-12.166667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712865|Balaki]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712873|Donghol-Sigon]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712878|Fougou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712884|Lébékére]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712903|Mali]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712908|Téliré]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4949697|Bouliwel]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.616667|-12.183333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5302277|Dounet]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.547222|-11.909167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5581784|Gongoret]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.766667|-11.95|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7070791|Nyagara]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.75|-11.8|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7232880|Porédaka]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.733333|-12.066667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7423039|Saramoussaya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.75|-11.583333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7814473|Tolo]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.3833|-11.75|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Bafing source.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7862193|Téguéréya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.611389|-12.186944|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q12691097|Kégnéko]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.540556|-11.779444|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q12699251|Ouré-Kaba]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.15|-11.666667|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Ouré-Kaba rural community.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q55698428|Konkouré]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55698432|Mamou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55698480|Soyah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55698484|Timbo]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5270492|Dialakoro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.4|-8.916667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6365579|Kantoumania]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.4667|-8.65|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6913205|Morodou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.85|-8.666667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7024073|Niantania]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.966667|-8.333333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7403412|Saladou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.283333|-8.333333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q12690167|Kiniéran]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q870191|Kankan Region]]'' | {{Coord|11.074812|-8.837435|display=inline}} | [[Faili:KINIERA Rond point.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q55624171|Balandougouba]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55624411|Faralako]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55624598|Koundianakoro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55624697|Koundian]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55624781|Mandiana-Centre]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55625283|Sansando]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119459627|Kantoumanina]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119459813|Kinieran]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6758938|Marela]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55593648|Marela]]'' | {{Coord|10.176283|-11.415613|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q3316675|Missamana]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55617310|Misamana]]'' | {{Coord|10.3|-9.05|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6432554|Koropara]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|7.95|-8.7|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7410064|Samoé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|7.805278|-8.8675|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q8031642|Womey]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.083333|-8.783333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q17372538|Palé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|8.033333|-8.9|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692361|Bounouma]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692370|Gouécké]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692400|Kobéla]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692414|Koulé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692435|Nzérékoré]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692506|Soulouta]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692511|Yalenzou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116342915|Soulouma]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q870146|Nzérékoré Region]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55622147|Marfa]]'' | | [[Chad]] | ''[[:d:Q841338|Ouaddaï Region]]'' | {{Coord|13.3141|20.9587|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55607500|Chokoyan]]'' | | [[Chad]] | ''[[:d:Q2439258|Ouara Department]]'' | {{Coord|13.366667|21.233333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7132054|Panziazou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55692297|Panziazou]]'' | {{Coord|8.55|-9.7|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q137759370|Kollâdhe]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1152701|Pita]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4857231|Bantignel]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.116667|-12.3|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4950332|Bourouwal-Tappé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11|-12.383333|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Kanbadagah 6.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q5295985|Dongol-Touma]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.916667|-12.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6537949|Ley-Miro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.933333|-12.883333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7038728|Ninguélandé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.183333|-12.666667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7417868|Sangaréah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.633333|-12.85|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Traverser incertain.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7525096|Sintali]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.1|-12.433333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7804729|Timbi-Madina]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.2|-12.533333|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Sapin de Timbi Madina.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7804730|Timbi-Touny]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.116667|-12.483333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713598|Gongore]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713612|Maci]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55713618|Pita]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4914540|Bintimodiya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q141137568|Préfecture de Kamsar]]'' | {{Coord|10.65|-14.45|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6426973|Kolaboui]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q141137568|Préfecture de Kamsar]]'' | {{Coord|10.8|-14.402778|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Moto Taxi à Kolaboui.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q6741310|Malapouyah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q141137568|Préfecture de Kamsar]]'' | {{Coord|10.75|-14.216667|display=inline}} | | |- | [[Koumandou]] | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q141137581|Préfecture de Karala]]'' | {{Coord|9.166667|-8|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5529337|Gbessoba]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q141137577|Préfecture de Sinko]]'' | {{Coord|8.583333|-8|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108554800|Tiéwa]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q141137577|Préfecture de Sinko]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7408982|Sambailo]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55702075|Sambailo]]'' | {{Coord|12.583333|-13.366667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q119505593|Bankon]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | [[Siguiri]] | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4856432|Bankon]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.566667|-8.8|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5492653|Franwalia]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.8|-9.516667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6413880|Kiniébakoura]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.366667|-9.15|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6957011|Naboun]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.983333|-9.533333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7023801|Niagassola]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|12.316667|-9.116667|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Mörser 2017 .jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7024029|Niandankoro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.083333|-9.25|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7050266|Norassoba]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.233333|-9.683333|display=inline}} | [[Faili:ߣߊ߲ߞߏߙߌߦߊ߲߫ ߡߊ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߌ߫ ߘߎ߲߬ߓߎߦߊ߫.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q18680893|Nounkounkan]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.96864|-9.39081|display=inline}} | [[Faili:ߣߎ߲ߞߎ߲ߘߟߊ.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q55646097|Doko]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55646123|Kintinian]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55669269|Maléa]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55669317|Siguiri-Centre]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55669348|Siguirini]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108553303|Didi]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.548926|-9.603766|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q108555107|Kourémalé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.955353|-8.777162|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116464161|Tomba-kanssa]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.716667|-10.183333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117422218|Mignada]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.633278|-9.620861|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117424543|Fidako]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|12.10525|-9.173972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117430242|Tomboni]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.812972|-9.208972|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117435544|Koumandjanbougou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.449944|-8.970667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q117439025|Diomabana]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.262194|-9.130556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7513210|Siguirini]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55669348|Siguirini]]'' | {{Coord|11.828889|-10.045556|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7666022|Sélouma]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55593589|Sélouma]]'' | {{Coord|11.1167|-10.9833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7702596|Termesse]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55702163|Termesse]]'' | {{Coord|12.3167|-12.7833|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7809248|Tiro]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55593655|Tiro]]'' | {{Coord|9.730833|-10.651111|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q12711753|Tormelin]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q55713709|Tormelin]]'' | {{Coord|10.3|-13.7167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374626|Diogoya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374640|Brika]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374645|Fonfo]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374651|Foulayah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374654|Kalekale]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374660|Kantely]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374662|Khantata]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374666|Khissiling]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374679|Kiffinda]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374686|Kinyaya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374700|Mamya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374702|Mintani]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374703|Monchon]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374707|Naloukhouré]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374791|Tambaya]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374861|Tanènè]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q116374980|Tomata]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5442476|Fello-Koundoua]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.866667|-11.3|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6427380|Kollet]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.1167|-11.7833|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Une case à Lagui (Tougué).jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q6428719|Konah]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.466667|-11.383333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712980|Fatako]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712984|Kansangui]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712986|Kolangui]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712987|Kouratongo]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712989|Koyin]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712992|Tangali]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712993|Tougué]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4950331|Bourouwal]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.116667|-12.866667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5222079|Daramagnaky]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.880556|-13.157222|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5588201|Gougoudjé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.816667|-13|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6427381|Kollet]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.216667|-13.116667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q6429838|Konsotamy]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.933333|-13.5|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q7420703|Santou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.133333|-13.083333|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Montagne a Santou.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7424872|Sarékaly]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.961746|-13.017333|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Piste rural (Sarekaly).jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7784682|Thionthian]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.8333|-13.2167|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q12697893|Missira]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|11.216667|-13.6|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Piste rural Kahidje.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712044|Koba]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712075|Sinta]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712080|Sogolon]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712099|Tarihoye]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55712124|Télimélé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q106538915|Kawessi]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.87863|-13.158161|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q121009106|Télimélé centre]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|10.91026|-13.047211|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4855802|Banié]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|7.383333|-9.383333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4901649|Bheeta]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|7.429722|-9.201667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q4906997|Bignamou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|7.266667|-9.133333|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q5285163|Diéké]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|7.348333|-8.954167|display=inline}} | [[Faili:Bloc administratif de Dieke.jpg|center|128px]] | |- | ''[[:d:Q7264656|Péla]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]'' | {{Coord|7.616667|-9.116667|display=inline}} | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692520|Bowé]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]'' | | | |- | ''[[:d:Q55692530|Yomou]]'' | | [[Gine|Guinea]] | ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]'' | | | |} {{Wikidata list end}} icl1xq7dbqc2nv85pf9sl2ljv12xrvm Bahari ya Amundsen 0 118064 1616619 1223699 2026-11-10T10:05:23Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616619 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:AmundsenSea.jpg|thumb|250x250px|Sehemu ya Bahari ya Amundsen katika Antaktiki.]] [[Picha:Bahari zinazopakana na Antaktiki.png|300px|thumb|Bahari zinazopakana na Antaktiki.]] [[Picha:Antarctic_Sea_Ice_-_Amundsen_Sea.jpg|thumb|250x250px|Siwabarafu latika Bahari ya Amundsen.]] '''Bahari ya Amundsen''' ni [[mkono]] wa [[Bahari ya Kusini]] upande wa [[magharibi]] wa [[Bara la Antaktiki]] kwenye eneo la [[longitudo]] ya 110°<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/gaz/display_name.cfm?gaz_id=121773 |title=Australian Antarctic Data Centre: Amundsen Sea |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140212094030/http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/gaz/display_name.cfm?gaz_id=121773 |archivedate=2014-02-12 |accessdate=2019-10-12 |url-status=dead}}</ref>. Upande wa [[mashariki]] inapakana na [[Bahari ya Bellingshausen]], upande wa magharibi hakuna sehemu ya [[bahari]] iliyopewa [[jina]] maalumu, hadi [[Bahari ya Ross]] kwa [[umbali]] wa [[km]] 1,000.<ref>Andrew Jon Hund (Hrsg.): Antarctica and the Arctic Circle: A Geographic Encyclopedia of the Earth's Polar Regions: Amundsen Sea. ABC-Clio, Santa Barbara 2014, ISBN 978-1-61069-392-9.</ref> Bahari imefunikwa na [[barafu]] kwa muda mrefu wa mwaka. [[Barafuto]] inayosukuma barafu baharini ina [[unene]] wa kilomita 3 na eneo lake ni [[kilomita za mraba]] 700,000. Bahari hiyo imepewa jina lake kwa [[heshima]] ya [[Roald Amundsen]], [[mpelelezi]] wa [[Ncha za dunia|ncha za Dunia]] kutoka nchini [[Norwei]], aliyekuwa [[binadamu]] wa kwanza aliyefaulu kufika kwenye [[ncha ya kusini]]. Kwa miaka mingi mstari wa [[pwani]] haukujulikana kwa sababu unene wa barafu hauonyeshi tofauti kati ya bahari na nchi kavu. Tangu [[mwaka]] [[1940]] Mwamerika [[Richard Evelyn Byrd]] alifanya [[utafiti]] kwa msaada wa [[eropleni]] akaweza kutambua pwani. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya Nje == {{commons cat}} {{Bahari za Dunia}} {{mbegu-jio}} [[Jamii:Bahari]] [[Jamii:Bahari ya Kusini]] [[Jamii:jiografia ya Antaktiki]] 4bsorv9nz79f4mz963yf0tp7hmealah Soddo 0 129995 1616595 1525973 2026-11-10T09:31:52Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Tanbihi */ 1616595 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Picha:Sodo town center.jpg|thumb|Muonekano wa Sodo.]] [[File:Wolayta Sodo.jpg|Hoteli ya Haile na Tona Complex|thumb|right]] [[File:Wolayta Sodo Tona Roundabout.jpg|Mzunguko wa Tona|thumb|right]] '''Soddo''' au (Wolaita Sodo; kwa [[Kiwolaytta]]: Wolaytta Sooddo; kwa [[Kiamhari]]: ዎላይታ ሶዶ) ni [[mji]] uliopo [[kusini]]-kati mwa [[Ethiopia]]. Ilikuwa ni sehemu ya Sodo Wearda ya zamani ambayo ilihusisha Sodo Zuria. Mji ni kituo cha kisiasa na kiutawala cha [[Kanda ya Wolayta]] na [[Jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini, Ethiopia]]. Ina latitude na longitude ya 6 ° 54 ′N 37 ° 45 ′E na mwinuko kati ya mita 1,600 na 2,100 (futi 5,200 na 6,900) juu ya [[Usawa bahari wastani|usawa wa bahari]]. ==Historia== Mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1930, Sodo ilielezewa kama eneo pekee katika wilaya ya Wolaita ambayo ilistahili kuitwa mji. Ilikuwa na soko siku ya Jumamosi, laini ya simu kwa mji mkuu, na ofisi ya posta ya kila wiki. Mwaka 1958, Sodo ilikuwa moja ya maeneo 27 nchini Ethiopia yaliyoainishwa kama manispaa ya daraja la kwanza. Tawi la Benki ya Biashara ya Ethiopia ilianzishwa kati ya 1965 na 1968. Msimamizi wa Sodo Zuria wearda na mwanaharakati wa wanafunzi, Melaku Gebre Egziahber, alikamatwa mnamo 1975 kwa kuhamasisha wakulima na maskini wa mijini kujitokeza dhidi ya "wanyonyaji" katika mji huo. Mnamo 1984, kambi ya wakimbizi ilianzishwa katika mji huo kwa wahanga wa njaa ya mwaka huo. Sodo ina [[kiwanja cha ndege]] na [[barabara]] yenye [[urefu]] wa [[kilomita]] 166 ([[maili]] 103) inayounganisha Sodo na [[Chida]], ambayo [[ujenzi]] wake ulianza mnamo [[1994]], ilikamilishwa mapema [[1999]]. Ikiwa na [[daraja]] la Bailey la [[mita]] 80 (futi 260) lipitalo juu ya [[mto Omo]] na madaraja mengine matano, inapunguza [[umbali]] kati ya [[mji mkuu]] wa [[mkoa]] huko [[Awasa|Awassa]] na [[Mizan Teferi]] hadi kilometa 400 (mi 250). Kufikia mwaka 2003 huduma za Sodo ni pamoja na upatikanaji wa simu, huduma ya posta, huduma ya umeme ya masaa 24, benki mbili, na hospitali. Sodo pia ni [[makao makuu]] ya [[Jimbo Katoliki la Soddo-Hosana]]. Hivi sasa, Sodo inajulikana kwa kuwa kituo cha taasisi kuu za afya na elimu nchini Ethiopia. Hospitali ya Kikristo ya Soddo ina moja ya vituo 10 vya mafunzo ya upasuaji katika Afrika. Hospitali hutoa huduma kamili za matibabu, na upasuaji, pamoja na Mifupa na Ujumla na Uzazi. Hospitali ya Rufaa ya Chuo Kikuu cha Wolaita Sodo pia iko katika mji huu na inahudumia watu karibu milioni mbili. Jumla ya vitanda hospitalini hapo vipo 200; vitanda 60 vilikuwa katika idara ya uzazi na magonjwa ya wanawake. == Idadi ya watu== Kwa mujibu wa makadirio ya idadi ya watu ya mwaka 2023 yaliyotolewa na shirika la takwimu la Ethiopia, mji huo una jumla ya watu 213,467, kati yao 108,161 ni wanaume na 105,306 wanawake.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Population-Size-of-Towns-by-Sex-as-of-July-2023|url=http://www.statsethiopia.gov.et/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Population-Size-of-Towns-by-Sex-as-of-July-2023.pdf|website=Ethiopian Statistics Service|language=english|accessdate=2024-03-16|archive-date=2024-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240207122825/http://www.statsethiopia.gov.et/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Population-Size-of-Towns-by-Sex-as-of-July-2023.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] evxg3kqsskrahlrpne4480etwk43pe7 A'Lelia Bundles 0 135687 1616448 1601098 2026-11-10T04:54:47Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616448 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Mwigizaji 2 | jina = A'Lelia perry Bundles | picha = A'Lelia Bundles (8077163423).jpg | maelezo ya picha = A'Lelia Perry Bundles | jina la kuzaliwa = A'Lelia Perry Bundles | tarehe ya kuzaliwa = [[Juni 7]], [[1952]] | mahala pa kuzaliwa = | tarehe ya kufa = | mahala alipofia = | jina lingine = | kazi yake = Mwandishi wa habari | miaka ya kazi = | ndoa = | mahusiano ya kimapenzi = | tovuti = | academyawards = | afiawards = | arielaward = | baftaawards = | bfjaawards = | cesarawards = | emmyawards = | filmfareawards = | geminiawards = | goldencalfawards = | goldenglobeawards = | goldenraspberryawards = | goyaawards = | grammyawards = | iftaawards = | laurenceolivierawards = | naacpimageawards = | nationalfilmawards = | sagawards = | tonyawards = | awards = }} '''A'Lelia Perry Bundles''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 7]], [[1952]])<ref name=CAO>{{Rejea habari| title = A'Lelia Perry Bundles|work=Contemporary Authors Online|publisher=Gale|location=Detroit|year=2004}}</ref> ni mtayarishaji na [[mwandishi wa habari]] wa [[Marekani]], anayejulikana kwa biografia yake ya [[2001]] ya nyanya yake mkubwa Madam C. J. Walker. == Familia na maisha ya mapema == Lelia Bundles alikulia [[Indianapolis]], [[Indiana]] kwenye [[familia]] ya wafanya [[biashara]]. Alipewa jina la [[bibi]] yake (kupitia kupitishwa) A'Lelia Walker kwenye miaka ya ([[1885]]-[[1931]]), [[mtu]] wa kati wa Harlem Renaissance na binti wa mjasiriamali Madam C. J. Walker. Mama wa Bundles, A'Lelia Mae Perry Bundles mwaka (1928-1976), makamu wa raisi wa Kampuni ya Utengenezaji ya Madam CJ Walker na anayefanya kazi katika siasa za ndani na za serikali, pia aliwahi kuwa mwanachama wa Bodi ya Shule ya Jiji la Washington pamoja na kuwa msimamizi wa fedha kwenye Jiji la Indianapolis. Baba yake, S. Henry Bundles, Jr. mwaka ([[1927]]-[[2019]]),<ref>{{Rejea tovuti | title = Honoring the life of S. Henry Bundles, Jr. mwanzilishi rais wa Kituo cha Maendeleo ya Uongozi|url=https://cldinc.org/news/honoring-the-life-of-s-henry-bundles-jr-founding-president-of-the-center-for-leadership-development/ |website=cldinc.org |publisher=Center for Leadership Development |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200810031016/https://cldinc.org/news/honoring-the-life-of-s-henry-bundles-jr-founding-president-of-the-center-for-leadership-development/ |archivedate=Agosti 10, 2020 | date = Aprili 4, 2019}}</ref>alikuwa raisi wa Maabara ya Mkutano, mtengenezaji mwingine wa utunzaji wa nywele, mnamo [[1957]] baada ya kufanya kazi kwa muda mfupi na Kampuni ya Walker. Alifanya kazi kama mkurugenzi wa Tamasha la Indianapolis kwa miaka mingi na alikuwa mwanachama wa bodi ya Mkataba wa Indianapolis na Ofisi ya Wageni. Bundles alihitimu mnamo mwaka [[1970]] na kuwa katika asilimia tano ya juu ya darasa lake kutoka Shule ya Upili ya North Central, ambapo alikuwa mhariri mwenza wa Northern Lights, makamu wa rais wa baraza la wanafunzi na mwenyekiti mwenza na mwanzilishi wa baraza la uhusiano wa kibinadamu, ambalo lilishughulikia maswala ya ubaguzi wa rangi na idadi ya wanafunzi chini ya asilimia kumi ya watu weusi. Mnamo mwaka [[1974]] Bundles alihitimu magna cum laude kutoka Vyuo vya Harvard na Radcliffe wakati wanawake walidahiliwa Radcliffe walihudhuria masomo pamoja na wanafunzi wa kiume huko Harvard na walipokea diploma ya pamoja.<ref name="columbia.edu">{{Rejea tovuti | author= | title = Office of the Secretary of The University: A'Lelia Bundles| url=http://www.columbia.edu/cu/secretary/bios/bundles/index.html | publisher=Columbia University | year=2010 | accessdate=2011-02-03}}</ref>Aliingizwa katika sura ya Harvard ya Alpha Iota ya Phi Beta Kappa.<ref name=Crimson060999>{{Rejea habari |first=Scott |last=Resnick |url=http://www.thecrimson.harvard.edu/article/1999/6/9/phi-beta-kappa-honors-harvard-inductees/ | title = Phi Beta Kappa Honors Harvard Inductees |work=Harvard Crimson | date = Juni 9, 1999 |accessdate=2011-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717065245/http://www.thecrimson.harvard.edu/article/1999/6/9/phi-beta-kappa-honors-harvard-inductees/ |archive-date=Julai 17, 2011 |url-status=dead |archivedate=2011-07-17 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717065245/http://www.thecrimson.harvard.edu/article/1999/6/9/phi-beta-kappa-honors-harvard-inductees/ }}</ref> Bundles alipokea digrii ya uzamili kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Uhitimu cha Columbia mnamo [[1976]].<ref name="columbia.edu" /> == Kazi == Alikuwa mtayarishaji na mtendaji na ABC News, akihudumu kama mkurugenzi wa ukuzaji wa talanta huko Washington, DC na [[New York]] kama naibu mkuu wa ofisi huko Washington, DC; kama mtayarishaji wa World News Tonight na Peter Jennings; na kama mwenyekiti wa baraza la utofauti akimshauri rais wa ABC News David Westin. Kabla ya kujiunga na ABC News, alikuwa mtayarishaji na Habari za NBC katika ofisi za New York, Houston na Atlanta za ''The Today Show na NBC Nightly News na Tom Brokaw''. Alikuwa pia mtayarishaji huko Washington, DC kwa vipindi viwili vya majarida vya NBC vilivyoshirikishwa na Connie Chung na Roger Mudd wakati wa miaka ya [[1980]]. Kitabu chake, On Her Own Ground: The Life and Times of Madam CJ Walker (Scribner, 2001), kilipewa jina la Kitabu mashuhuri cha New York Times mnamo 2001,<ref name="nytimes.com">{{Rejea habari |first= |last= |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2001/12/02/books/review/notablenf.html?pagewanted=6 | title = Notable Books: Nonfiction |work=The New York Times | date = Desemba 2, 2001 |accessdate=2011-02-03 }}</ref>na kupokea Tuzo ya Letitia Woods Brown ya Chama cha Wanahistoria Wanawake Weusi mnamo [[2001]] kama kitabu bora juu ya historia ya wanawake weusi. Mnamo mwaka wa 2020, kitabu kilibadilishwa na kuwekwa kwenye mtindo wa tamthilia na kuonyeshwa na tovuti ya filamu Netflix ya Self Made na Octavia Spencer. Kitabu cha watu wazima cha Bundles Madam C. J. Walker: Mjasiriamali, (Chelsea House, 1991) alipokea Tuzo ya ''American Book Award'' mnamo [[mwaka]] [[1992 ]] Kabla ya Columbus Foundation.<ref name="bookweb.org">{{Rejea tovuti |author=American Booksellers Association | title = The American Book Awards&nbsp;/&nbsp;Before Columbus Foundation [1980–2012]| date = 2013|url=http://www.bookweb.org/btw/awards/The-American-Book-Awards---Before-Columbus-Foundation.html |work=BookWeb |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313174235/http://bookweb.org/btw/awards/The-American-Book-Awards---Before-Columbus-Foundation.html |archivedate=Machi 13, 2013 |accessdate=Septemba 25, 2013}}</ref> Yeye ni mdhamini<ref name="columbia.edu"/> wa Chuo Kikuu cha Columbia na anahudumu kama mwenyekiti na rais wa Bodi ya Wakurugenzi ya National Archives Foundation.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.archivesfoundation.org/board-of-directors/|title=Board of Directors - National Archives Foundation|accessdate=2015-10-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200326211457/http://www.archivesfoundation.org/board-of-directors/|archivedate=2020-03-26|url-status=dead}}</ref> Yuko kwenye [[Taasisi]] ya Radcliffe kwa bodi ya ushauri ya Masomo ya Juu, kamati ya kuteua Chama cha Harvard Alumni, Klabu ya Harvard ya Washington, DC, Bodi ya Wadhamini wa Chuo cha Radcliffe, na bodi ya Jumba la Wanawake la Umaarufu. Alikuwa raisi <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.news.harvard.edu/gazette/2001/02.08/06-cjwalker.html| title = Harvard Gazette: C.J. Walker's story is told at Radcliffe|access-date=2010-08-13|archive-date=2006-09-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060902155948/http://www.news.harvard.edu/gazette/2001/02.08/06-cjwalker.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> of the Radcliffe College Alumnae Association from 1999 to 2001 and chaired the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism's alumni advisory committee to change the school's alumni organization in 2006.<ref name="journalism.columbia.edu">{{Rejea tovuti | author= | title = Trustee Bios| url=http://secretary.columbia.edu/trustees-columbia-university/a%E2%80%99lelia-bundles | publisher=Columbia University | year=2010 | accessdate=2011-02-03 | archivedate=2011-10-02 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111002061438/http://secretary.columbia.edu/trustees-columbia-university/a%E2%80%99lelia-bundles }}</ref> Kwenye uwanja wake mwenyewe: Maisha na Nyakati za Madam C. J. Walker "(Scribner, 2001) * "Madam C. J. Walker: Mjasiriamali" (Chelsea House, 1991; iliyorekebishwa 2008) * "Kituo cha ukumbi wa michezo cha Madam Walker: Hazina ya Indianapolis" (Uchapishaji wa Arcadia, 2013) * Maingizo ya "Madam C. J. Walker" na "Aelia Walker" katika maandishi ya Henry Louis Gates na Evelyn Higginbotham's "American American National Biography" * Kuingia kwa "Madam C. J. Walker" katika Darlene Clark Hines '' Wanawake Weusi huko Amerika ''. == Tuzo == Tuzo ya Emmy (Habari za NBC) * duPont Baton ya Dhahabu (Habari za ABC 1994)<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.columbia.edu/cu/record/archives/vol20/vol20_iss15/record2015.16.html| title = ABC News Wins duPont Gold Baton|website=www.columbia.edu|accessdate=2021-05-15|archive-date=2016-03-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303194747/http://www.columbia.edu/cu/record/archives/vol20/vol20_iss15/record2015.16.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [Tuzo ya Kitabu cha Amerika] 1992 <ref name = "bookweb.org" /> ya "Madam C. J. Walker: Mjasiriamali" (Chelsea House, 1991) * "New York Times" Kitabu mashuhuri kwa "Kwenye uwanja wake mwenyewe: Maisha na Nyakati za Madam C. J. Walker" 2001 <ref name = "nytimes.com" /> * Caucus Nyeusi ya Jumuiya ya Maktaba ya Amerika Kitabu cha Heshima 2002 <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.infoplease.com/culture-entertainment/awards/literature/black-caucus-american-library-association| title = Black Caucus of the American Library Association Literary Awards Winners (1994–Present)|website=www.infoplease.com}}</ref> *Tuzo ya Kitabu cha Letitia Woods Brown kutoka Chama cha Wanahistoria wa Wanawake Weusi 2001 * Tuzo mashuhuri za wanachuo kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Harvard, Chuo cha Radcliffe (2004)<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.radcliffe.edu/about/news/press_releases_04awards.aspx| title = Radcliffe Institute to Honor Radcliffe and Harvard Women of Achievement - Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study&nbsp;– Harvard University|access-date=2010-08-13|archive-date=2010-06-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100617115116/http://www.radcliffe.edu/about/news/press_releases_04awards.aspx|url-status=dead|accessdate=2021-05-15|archivedate=2010-06-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100617115116/http://www.radcliffe.edu/about/news/press_releases_04awards.aspx}}</ref> and Columbia University (2007)<ref name="journalism.columbia.edu"/> * Udaktari wa heshima, Chuo Kikuu cha Indiana, 2003<ref name="indiana.edu">{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.indiana.edu/~ceremony/about/honorary_degree_recipients.shtml| title = Recipients of Indiana University Honorary Degrees|accessdate=2021-05-15|archivedate=2012-10-20|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020085514/http://www.indiana.edu/~ceremony/about/honorary_degree_recipients.shtml}}</ref> * Jumba la Umaarufu la North Central School * Ukumbi wa umaarufu wa Memorabilia Nyeusi ==Viungo vya nje== {{Commons category}} * {{official website|https://aleliabundles.com}} * [http://madamwalkerfamilyarchives.wordpress.com Madam Walker Family Archives] * {{YouTube|p3qjlLYszEI|Madam Walker at the National Archives}} * [http://www.loc.gov/rr/women/bundles.html Library of Congress Resourceful Women Conference] * [http://www.columbia.edu/cu/secretary/bios/bundles/index.html Columbia University Trustees] ==Marejeo== {{Reflist}} [[Jamii:Arusha Translation-a-thon]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1952]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa habari]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wiki4HumanRights 2024]] 1n7dve8goj8y61yu3znkwk87yky2k4l Benki ya Kitaifa ya Biashara NBC (Tanzania) 0 141073 1616654 1600342 2026-11-10T11:04:09Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616654 wikitext text/x-wiki Kwa benki nyingine zinazoitwa Benki ya Kitaifa ya Biashara, angalia [[:en:National_Bank_of_Commerce_(disambiguation)|Benki ya Kitaifa ya Biashara]] {{tafsiri kompyuta}} '''Benki ya Kitaifa ya Biashara NBC''' ([[Tanzania]]), ambayo jina lake kamili ni Benki ya Kitaifa ya Biashara ([[Tanzania]]), ni benki ya biashara nchini Tanzania. Ni mojawapo ya benki za biashara zilizopewa leseni na [[Benki Kuu ya Tanzania]], benki kuu ya nchi na mdhibiti wa kitaifa wa benki. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20180127145134/http://www.bot.go.tz/BankingSupervision/Directory%20of%20Banks%20and%20Financial%20institutions%20operating%20in%20Tanzania%20_June%202017.pdf</ref> Mnamo Agosti 2019, benki hiyo ilitozwa faini ya shilingi bilioni 1 za Kitanzania ($ 435,000) kwa sababu ya kushindwa kuanzisha kituo cha data katika nchi za [[Afrika ya Mashariki|Afrika Mashariki]].<ref>https://www.reuters.com/article/us-tanzania-banking-idUSKCN1VJ1C0</ref> == Mahali == Makao makuu ya benki na tawi lake kuu liko kando ya barabara ya Sokoine,Jijini [[Dar es Salaam]], mji mkuu wa kifedha wa Tanzania na jiji kubwa zaidi.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20180127145134/http://www.bot.go.tz/BankingSupervision/Directory%20of%20Banks%20and%20Financial%20institutions%20operating%20in%20Tanzania%20_June%202017.pdf</ref> Majira ya nukta ya makao makuu ya benki ni: 06 ° 49'04.0 "S, 39 ° 17'24.0" E <ref>https://www.google.com/maps/place/6%C2%B049'04.0%22S+39%C2%B017'24.0%22E/@-6.8157121,39.267918,8705m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x0!8m2!3d-6.8177778!4d39.29</ref> == Maelezo ya jumla == Ni moja wapo ya benki kongwe nchini inayofuatilia mizizi yake hadi nyuma kama uhuru wa Tanzania.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.banks-tanzania.com/national-bank-of-commerce-bank-banks-tanzania.html |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210816083241/http://www.banks-tanzania.com/national-bank-of-commerce-bank-banks-tanzania.html |archivedate=2021-08-16 |accessdate=2021-08-17 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Mwisho wa mwaka 2015, benki hiyo ilikuwa na msingi wa mali zaidi ya Dola milioni 773 (TZS 1.69 trilioni) na ni benki ya nne yenye faida kubwa zaidi nchini, nyuma ya Benki ya Kitaifa ya Fedha, Benki ya CRDB na Benki ya FBME.<ref>http://www.businesstimes.co.tz/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2948:tanzania-banks-total-assets-fell-in-3rd-quarter&catid=42:updates</ref> Mwisho wa 2017, jumla ya mali za benki za Tanzania zilikuwa na thamani ya TZS: trilioni 29.97 (Dola za [[Marekani]] bilioni 13.2). <ref>http://allafrica.com/stories/201802090708.html</ref> Wakati huo huo, Benki ya Kitaifa ya Biashara (Tanzania) iliripotiwa kumiliki asilimia 5.6 ya mali zote za kibenki za kitaifa, <ref>http://www.thecitizen.co.tz/News/CRDB-rated-highly-in-assets-share-in-2017-/1840340-4294672-2nfkxfz/index.html</ref> ikitafsiriwa kwa TZS: trilioni 1,768+ ambazo ni sawa na Dola milioni 779 +. == Historia == Benki inaelezea asili yake hadi 1967 wakati Serikali ya Tanzania ilitaifisha taasisi za kifedha, pamoja na benki. Mnamo 1991, tasnia ya benki ilidhibitiwa. Miaka sita baadaye, mnamo 1997, taasisi hiyo wakati huo ilijulikana kama "NBC" iligawanywa. Mnamo 2000, kikundi cha benki ya Afrika Kusini Absa, kilipata hisa nyingi katika NBC (1997). Serikali ya Tanzania ilihifadhi hisa 30% na Shirika la Fedha la Kimataifa, mwanachama wa Kikundi cha [[Benki ya Dunia]] ilichukua hisa 15% katika benki hiyo. Taasisi hiyo mpya ilijulikana kama Benki ya Kitaifa ya Biashara ([[Tanzania]]).<ref>http://allafrica.com/stories/201410290346.html</ref> == Kuungana == Kuanzia Machi 2016, Benki ya Barclays ilitafuta idhini ya kisheria nchini [[Tanzania]] ili kuiunganisha benki hii na [[Benki ya Barclays ya Tanzania|Benki ya Barclays]] [[Tanzania]] ambayo [[Barclays]] inadumisha nia ya kudhibiti matumizi ya kifedha. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/business/Barclays-to-merge-Tanzania-units-not-split-Africa-business-/-/2560/3114130/-/item/1/-/iqnn1q/-/index.html | title = Nakala iliyohifadhiwa|accessdate=2021-08-17 |archivedate=2018-05-10 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180510115125/http://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/business/Barclays-to-merge-Tanzania-units-not-split-Africa-business-/-/2560/3114130/-/item/1/-/iqnn1q/-/index.html }}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti |url=https://kenyanwallstreet.com/barclays-national-bank-commerce-of-tanzania-to-combine-operations/ | title = Nakala iliyohifadhiwa|accessdate=2021-08-17 |archive-date=2021-08-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210817210641/https://kenyanwallstreet.com/barclays-national-bank-commerce-of-tanzania-to-combine-operations/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} [[Jamii:Benki za Tanzania]] [[Jamii:USLWA]] 9jhk9sb87koi5maiz2dovcj1rleku3s Dese 0 145526 1616578 1206740 2026-11-10T09:26:55Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616578 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Amhara]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 610,431 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Amhara]] cahe3aufw137d26u4sbc9xe8k2bfnnp Bahir Dar 0 145527 1616573 1206741 2026-11-10T09:25:34Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616573 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Amhara]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 297,794 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Amhara]] k9iyxhmfci5vgqo937ayg5rpo56o9lp Debre Mark'os 0 145528 1616576 1206745 2026-11-10T09:26:16Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616576 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Amhara]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 153,263 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Amhara]] 30tlkzfxrwvnsihqby2xib6njy2hkpo Kombolcha 0 145529 1616590 1206748 2026-11-10T09:30:10Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616590 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Amhara]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 196,968 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Amhara]] h2p5gxiv0qh0p4b9kc4vqbjn82km8ha Debre Birhan 0 145530 1616575 1206749 2026-11-10T09:26:02Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616575 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Amhara]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 157,827 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Amhara]] 6yqhv0wikf3x33nu6q50g2s4rdbn24h Weldiya 0 145531 1616596 1206750 2026-11-10T09:32:07Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616596 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Amhara]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 106,331 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Amhara]] c4s3qpy58ipfd2pv61ktsfrhr9zy49g Jimma 0 145532 1616589 1206742 2026-11-10T09:29:56Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616589 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 186,148 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] rudkwfh562ocp4utr9egnaarrzv9t37 Bishoftu 0 145534 1616574 1206743 2026-11-10T09:25:49Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616574 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 153,847 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] 1t1mecyn3qhyrtucq4fwu6ah38rdmqk Shashamane 0 145535 1616594 1206744 2026-11-10T09:31:32Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616594 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 154,587 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] lzdcxhj8dalgck8cgzrdc0jyziszqkw Assela 0 145536 1616571 1206746 2026-11-10T09:24:47Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616571 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 103,522 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] c4nqtcp5w5vsgzer2r0257z98ojlnwy Nek'emte 0 145537 1616593 1206747 2026-11-10T09:31:15Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616593 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 115,741 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] dq7cv0fk79h8jxer256lqumn18kzgel Gode 0 145538 1616582 1552987 2026-11-10T09:28:21Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616582 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 56,398 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] jo9dtapot29pl963s3eity884cwskyw Goba, Ethiopia 0 145539 1616581 1554450 2026-11-10T09:28:06Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616581 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 49,309 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] 6gekmiam27jgzwve3kehqvvm7dmgt76 Ambo, Oromia 0 145540 1616569 1554294 2026-11-10T09:24:19Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616569 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ambo''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 74,120 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] kx1bn1pkubx56o6v7gvks9mzr6gohsx Negele Borana 0 145542 1616592 1555691 2026-11-10T09:30:56Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616592 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 54,251 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] fswdzf4jv4qiatj603rsyckb6bbjvk5 Arsi Negele 0 145543 1616591 1556577 2026-11-10T09:30:42Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616591 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Oromia]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 72,789 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Oromia]] nzv7troqyotngf4tckb0t0nmvwjtaoj Jijiga 0 145544 1616588 1557379 2026-11-10T09:29:43Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616588 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Somali]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. Ndio [[makao makuu]] ya [[jimbo]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 164,321 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Somali]] qqhwgew75ax1hlvgsekhz54ktfmy48f Degehabur 0 145545 1616577 1557481 2026-11-10T09:26:38Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616577 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Somali]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 39,182 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Somali]] 2t2k6n2crfpqybbbwhytcwsnaegtvcv Arba Minch 0 145546 1616570 1573888 2026-11-10T09:24:33Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616570 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 151,013 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] dq1401pk4fuuws1mhvxf2z9lqt3mrcg Dilla 0 145548 1616579 1571307 2026-11-10T09:27:12Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616579 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 119,276 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] jzqchqxixrwk70xfh9fzh68jy3p07sb Hossa'ina 0 145549 1616586 1569690 2026-11-10T09:29:14Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616586 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 141,352 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] 4r85dhw7nmbzx3hiz6bemtw1giec2ue Irgalem 0 145550 1616587 1565153 2026-11-10T09:29:28Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo vya nje */ 1616587 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 60,260 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Mataifa ya Kusini]] puin3cxzcrxo1s0jjvrnm1fkvr07t9u Adigrat 0 145551 1616568 1558457 2026-11-10T09:23:56Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616568 wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' ni [[mji]] wa [[jimbo la Tigray]] nchini [[Ethiopia]]. [[Idadi]] ya wakazi wake ni takriban 90,658 ([[2016]]<ref>http://www.citypopulation.de/Ethiopia_d.html</ref>). == Tazama pia == * [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia]] == Marejeo == {{reflist}} ==Viungo vya nje== {{commonscat}} {{Miji ya Ethiopia}} {{mbegu-jio-Ethiopia}} [[Jamii:Miji ya Ethiopia]] [[Jamii:Jimbo la Tigray]] bcul86vj9z7fjs6rvs980a4zkk7u2ek Assumpta Nnaggenda-Musana 0 147653 1616585 1607852 2026-11-10T09:29:13Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616585 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Mtu |rangi = |jina = Assumpta Nnaggenda-Musana |picha = |maelezo_ya_picha = |jina la kuzaliwa = |alizaliwa = 1970 (umri 51–52) |alikufa = |nchi = Uganda |kazi yake = Mhadhiri Mkuu, Idara ya Usanifu, Chuo Kikuu cha Makerere |ndoa = Daniel Musana |wazazi = Profesa Francis Nnaggenda na Bi Grace Nnaggenda |watoto = Joshua Musana |tovuti rasmi = }} '''Assumpta Nnaggenda-Musana''' (pia '''Assumpta Nnaggenda Musana''', née '''Assumpta Nnaggenda''') ni mbunifu, mpangaji mipango miji na [[Akademia|msomi]] wa [[Uganda]], ambaye anafanya kazi kama mhadhiri katika Idara ya Usanifu na Mipango ya Kimwili, ndani ya Chuo cha Uhandisi, Ubunifu, Sanaa na Teknolojia, katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Makerere]], chuo kikuu kongwe na kikubwa zaidi cha umma nchini Uganda. Alikuwa mwanamke wa kwanza nchini Uganda kupata shahada ya udaktari katika usanifu, na hadi Februari 2019, ndiye pekee.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Makerere University |last2=Musana |first2=Assumpta |date=2021-10-25 |title=Domestic Space As a Survival Strategy for Low-income Women |url=https://journals.ukzn.ac.za/index.php/JICBE/article/view/2342 |journal=Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment |volume=1 |issue=2 |pages=15–25 |doi=10.54030/2788-564X/2021/v1i2a3 |s2cid=239933326 |url-access=subscription |doi-access=free |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260502214316/https://journals.ukzn.ac.za/index.php/JICBE/article/view/2342 |archive-date=2026-05-02 |access-date=2025-12-08 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=Women as Retrofits in Modernist Low-Income Housing|date=2018-06-15|url=https://brill.com/view/book/edcoll/9789004376793/BP000008.xml|work=Time and Transformation in Architecture|pages=130–148|editor-last=Lähdesmäki|editor-first=Tuuli|publisher=BRILL|doi=10.1163/9789004376793_007|isbn=978-90-04-36640-4|access-date=2023-05-20|s2cid=201385921|url-access=subscription}}</ref> == Historia na elimu == Alizaliwa na Bi Grace Nnaggenda, mbunifu wa mitindo na Profesa Francis Nnaggenda, mchongaji na mchoraji maarufu. Wazazi wote wawili waliishi Mengo, mjini [[Kampala]], mji mkuu wa Uganda. Alisoma Shule ya ''Msingi ya Nakasero''. Kwa masomo yake ya O-Level, alienda Chuo cha Trinity Nabbingo, katika [[Wilaya ya Wakiso]]. Alimaliza elimu yake ya A-Level katika ''Shule ya Upili ya Makerere'', ambapo alipata Diploma ya Shule ya Upili, mwaka wa 1988. Anawashukuru wazazi wake, haswa baba yake, kwa kumtia moyo kuelekeza talanta zake za kisanii katika usanifu. Katika miaka ya 1980 hapakuwa na kozi za usanifu katika vyuo vikuu vya Uganda. Baba yake alipendekeza aombe ufadhili wa masomo. Mnamo 1989, alipata ufadhili wa kusoma katika [[Umoja wa Kisovyeti|Umoja wa Kisovieti wa]] zamani, na akajiunga katika ''Chuo Kikuu cha Jimbo la Kharkov cha Uhandisi wa Kiraia na Usanifu'', kwa sasa kinaitwa [[Ukraine]]. Mnamo 1994, alihitimu na Shahada ya Sayansi katika [[Usanifu majengo|Usanifu]]. Mwaka uliofuata, chuo kikuu hicho kilimtunuku Shahada ya Uzamili ya Sayansi katika somo hilo. Baadaye, alijiunga katika Taasisi ya Teknolojia ya KTH ya Kifalme, huko [[Stockholm]], [[Uswidi]], kwa ufadhili wa masomo kutoka Shirika la Ushirikiano wa Maendeleo ya Kimataifa la Uswidi. Huko alihitimu na Shahada ya Leseni ya [[Mipango miji|Mipango Miji]], mnamo 2004. Miaka minne baadaye, alitunukiwa [[Uzamivu|shahada ya Udaktari wa Falsafa]] katika ''Mipango Miji na Mazingira'', mwanamke wa kwanza wa Uganda kupata mafanikio hayo ya kitaaluma. Masomo yake katika Taasisi ya Teknolojia ya Kifalme ya Uswidi, yalihusisha vipindi vya utafiti katika "makazi yasiyo rasmi" ya Uganda na Kenya. Ana utaalam katika makazi endelevu ya mijini na miradi ya makazi ya mapato ya chini katika nchi zinazoendelea.<ref name="1R2">{{cite web|url=https://mobile.monitor.co.ug/-/691260/1153592/-/format/xhtml/-/uyuds6/-/index.html|title=Meeting the first female PhD holder in Uganda|newspaper=[[Daily Monitor|Daily Monitor Mobile]]|access-date=1 February 2019|author=Sarah Achen Kibisi|date=1 May 2011|location=Kampala|archive-date=16 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171216013243/http://mobile.monitor.co.ug/-/691260/1153592/-/format/xhtml/-/uyuds6/-/index.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Kazi == Mnamo 1995, kufuatia shahada yake ya uzamili, alirudi Uganda na kuajiriwa na ''Land Plan Group'', kampuni ya usanifu, kama mwanafunzi wa usanifu. Pia alifanya kazi kama mhadhiri wa muda katika Idara ya Usanifu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Makerere. Mnamo 2002, chuo kikuu kilimuajiri kwa muda wote kama mhadhiri msaidizi. Baada ya kuhitimu na shahada yake ya udaktari, alipandishwa cheo na kuwa mhadhiri kamili, mwaka wa 2008. Amezungumza juu ya suala la nyumba za bei nafuu kwa maskini na kuitaka serikali ya Uganda na Halmashauri ya ''Jiji la Kampala'' (mtangulizi wa Mamlaka ya Jiji la Kampala), ambayo aliituhumu kwa rushwa na uzembe, kufanya vizuri zaidi ili kuepusha makazi duni yaliyotapakaa.<ref name="2R2">{{cite web|url=https://www.newvision.co.ug/new_vision/news/1013886/female-architect-phd|title=First female Architect with a PhD|newspaper=[[New Vision]]|access-date=1 February 2019|date=1 April 2011|first=Vicky|last=Wandawa|location=Kampala}}</ref> Utafiti wake unapendekeza kwamba nyumba za viwango vya chini zingekuwa suluhisho bora kuliko makao ya ghorofa moja ya watu maskini sana. Inafanya matumizi bora ya ardhi, kuna uwezekano mkubwa wa kuruhusu watu kuishi mahali pa kufikiwa na kazi, na hatimaye inahitaji matumizi kidogo ya miundombinu. Mapendekezo yake yanaweza kuwa sehemu ya "mkakati wa kuwezesha" kwa makazi ya gharama ya chini kwa kutumia mawazo ya watu wa eneo hilo na ujuzi wa ufundi, kulingana na Profesa Emeritus Dick Urban Vestbro wa KTH. Pia amekuwa mbunifu mkuu katika timu ya chuo kikuu inayotengeneza vyoo vinavyohamishika vya umma kwa ajili ya katikati mwa jiji, jumuiya za makazi duni na maeneo mengine yenye vyoo duni.<ref name="3R2">{{cite web|url=http://mak.academia.edu/AssumptaNagendaMusana/CurriculumVitae|title=The Curriculum Vitae of Assumpta Nnaggenda Musana|publisher=[[Makerere University]]|author=Makerere University|date=2016|access-date=1 February 2019|location=Kampala}}</ref> == Familia == Assumpta Nnaggenda-Musana ameolewa na Daniel Musana, mbunifu mwenzake katika mazoezi ya faragha, na kwa pamoja, ni wazazi wa mtoto mmoja wa kiume, Joshua Musana.<ref name="4R2">{{cite web|newspaper=[[New Vision]]|date=18 December 2007|access-date=1 February 2019|last=Cyprian Musoke|url=https://www.newvision.co.ug/new_vision/news/1213093/opposition-mengo-reject-kampala-plan|title=Opposition, Mengo reject new Kampala plan|first=and Moses Mulondo|location=Kampala}}</ref> == Mambo mengine ya kuzingatia == Pamoja na majukumu yake ya kielimu, Dk Assumpta Nnaggenda-Musana ni mshauri wa Mamlaka ya Mipango ya Taifa na amekuwa akishiriki katika Mpango wa Maendeleo wa Taifa.<ref name="5R2">{{cite web|access-date=1 February 2019|url=https://www.newvision.co.ug/new_vision/news/1304145/makerere-designs-metallic-mobile-public-toilet|title=Makerere designs Metallic Mobile public toilet|newspaper=[[New Vision]]|date=18 July 2012|first=Henry|last=Sekanjako|location=Kampala}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} == Viungo vya nje == * [https://news.mak.ac.ug/sites/default/files/downloads/Mak-QAD-Sida-Tracer-Study-Mapping-PhD-Graduates-2000-12-Voices-Dr-Nnaggenda-Musana.pdf Mwanake wa Kwanza wa PhD katika Usanifu nchini Uganda] {{Wayback|url=https://news.mak.ac.ug/sites/default/files/downloads/Mak-QAD-Sida-Tracer-Study-Mapping-PhD-Graduates-2000-12-Voices-Dr-Nnaggenda-Musana.pdf |date=20171216012756 }} * [https://mak.academia.edu/AssumptaNagendaMusana Makala na Mawasilisho ya Nnagenda-Musana] * [https://cedat.mak.ac.ug/academics/schools/sobe/doaapp/ Tovuti ya Idara ya Usanifu na Mipango ya Kimwili, katika Chuo cha Uhandisi, Usanifu, Sanaa na Teknolojia, katika Chuo Kikuu cha Makerere.] {{Wayback|url=https://cedat.mak.ac.ug/academics/schools/sobe/doaapp/ |date=20190609031807 }} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:wasanifu majengo wa Uganda]] [[Jamii:Afrocuration Project 2022 Tanzania]] [[Jamii:WikiForUniversities Project]] [[Jamii:Wiki4uni]] 3lmo5mrdxtz0cgn0ffu640w8gwc95nf Benjamin Dube 0 150475 1616651 1462146 2026-11-10T10:56:32Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616651 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Person |jina = Benjamin Dube |picha = |maelezo_ya_picha = |tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = |mahala_pa_kuzaliwa = |tarehe_ya_kufariki = |mahala_alipofia = |majina_mengine = |anafahamika kwa = |kazi_yake = Mwanamuziki wa Injili |nchi = Afrika Kusini }} JINA Faili:PICHA MAELEZO Amezaliwa 00.00.9999 ABC Amekufa 22.33.8888 MAHALI Nchi TAKATUKALAND Majina mengine ABC DEF Kazi yake POA '''Benjamin Dube''' ([[23 Januari]] [[1962]]) ni mwanamuziki wa [[Injili]] wa [[Afrika Kusini]] ambaye alipata umaarufu mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 80. Kwa miaka mingi ametoa [[albamu]] kadhaa ambazo zimefikia hadhi ya [[dhahabu]] na platinamu katika viwango vya muziki vya [[Afrika Kusini]]. Dube pia ni mchungaji kiongozi wa High Praise Center huko Voslorus, mashariki mwa [[Johannesburg]]. <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/pastor-benjamin-dube-mn0000125817/biography|title=Pastor Benjamin Dube Biography, Songs, & Albums|work=AllMusic|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220528030119/https://www.allmusic.com/artist/pastor-benjamin-dube-mn0000125817/biography|archivedate=2022-05-28|accessdate=2022-05-15|url-status=dead}}</ref> Akiwa anatoka katika familia ya kidini. Hamu ya muziki ya Dube ilichochewa akiwa na umri mdogo. Alitoa maisha yake mwishoni mwa miaka ya 70 na kuanza kuimba muziki wa injili mara baada ya hapo. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Afrika Kusini]] [[Jamii:Arusha Editathon Muziki]] [[Jamii:Muziki]] proub7dcf7aihgh66asvgv7jm4ydpk2 Amber Midthunder 0 179999 1616485 1414756 2026-11-10T07:20:08Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616485 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Amber Midthunder - 2019 (46801505974) (cropped).jpg|thumb|{{Infobox person||name=Amber Midthunder|image=Amber Midthunder - 2019 (46801505974) (cropped).jpg|caption=Midthunder in 2019|birth_date={{birth date and age|1997|4|26}}|birth_place=[[Shiprock, New Mexico]], U.S.<ref name=instyle>{{cite web |last1=Young |first1=Allie |title=Prey's Amber Midthunder Is the Action Star We've Been Waiting For| url=https://www.instyle.com/celebrity/amber-midthunder-prey-interview-2022|date=August 4, 2022|access-date=August 7, 2022}}</ref>|occupation=Actress|years_active=2001–present}}]] '''Amber Midthunder''' (amezaliwa Aprili 26, 1997)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Instagram|url=https://www.instagram.com/ambermidthunder/p/B_eK_uhnU4V/|work=www.instagram.com|accessdate=2024-04-12}}</ref> ni mwigizaji wa [[Marekani]]. Anajulikana katika kuigiza kwenye tamthilia kama FX Legion, Roswell na New Mexico, pia alionekana katika filamu ya ''Longmire'', ''Banshee'', na ''Reservation Dogs''<ref>{{Cite web|title=‘Legion’ FX Pilot Casts Amber Midthunder|url=https://deadline.com/2016/02/legion-amber-midthunder-cast-fx-marvel-pilot-1201707006/|work=Deadline|date=2016-02-22|accessdate=2024-04-12|language=en-US|author=Nellie Andreeva}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Amber Midthunder’s blossoming career with Marvel Studios|url=https://tworowtimes.com/arts-and-culture/amber-midthunders-blossoming-career-marvel-studios/|work=Two Row Times|date=2017-03-01|accessdate=2024-04-12|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Amber Midthunder on Her 'Reservation Dogs' Character and the Positive Reaction to 'Prey'|url=https://collider.com/amber-midthunder-reservation-dogs-season-2-prey-interview/|work=Collider|date=2022-08-31|accessdate=2024-04-12|language=en|author=Christina Radish}}</ref>''. Aliigiza kama Naru katika filamu ya Prey.''<ref>{{Cite web|title='Prey' Poster Shows Amber Midthunder in the Predator's Crosshairs|url=https://collider.com/prey-poster-new-predator-movie-prequel/|work=Collider|date=2022-06-07|accessdate=2024-04-12|language=en|author=Matt Villei}}</ref> == Maisha ya zamani == Mama yake Midthunder aitwaye Angelique, ana asili ya [[Thailand]] na [[China]] ni mwongozaji wa filamu<ref>https://nypost.com/2020/03/27/roswell-new-mexico-star-amber-midthunder-walks-us-through-season-2/</ref>, na baba yake David ni mwigizaji mwenye asili ya [[Marekani]]. Angelique na David walikutana wakiwa wanafanya kazi katika filamu ya [[Kijapani]] iitwayo East Meets West ya mwaka [[1995]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Santa Fe actress stars on much-hyped Marvel X-Men series ‘Legion’|url=https://www.santafenewmexican.com/news/local_news/santa-fe-actress-stars-on-much-hyped-marvel-x-men-series-legion/article_b6921865-6542-520b-b4dd-6679b3c962e6.html|work=Santa Fe New Mexican|date=2017-02-07|accessdate=2024-04-12|language=en|author=Tripp StelnickiThe New Mexican|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220922065108/https://www.santafenewmexican.com/news/local_news/santa-fe-actress-stars-on-much-hyped-marvel-x-men-series-legion/article_b6921865-6542-520b-b4dd-6679b3c962e6.html|archivedate=2022-09-22|url-status=dead}}</ref> Midthunder ni raia wa Fort Peck Assiniboine na kabila la Sioux<ref>{{Cite web|title=Amber Midthunder Kicks Butt as a Native Woman Superhero on FX Network’s ‘Legion’ - Indian Country Media Network|url=https://indiancountrymedianetwork.com/culture/arts-entertainment/amber-midthunder-kicks-butt-native-woman-superhero-fx-networks-legion/|work=web.archive.org|date=2017-12-01|accessdate=2024-04-12|archive-date=2017-12-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201033043/https://indiancountrymedianetwork.com/culture/arts-entertainment/amber-midthunder-kicks-butt-native-woman-superhero-fx-networks-legion/|dead-url=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.powwows.com/amber-midthunder-x-men-tv-pilot-legion/ |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |accessdate=2024-04-12 |archive-date=2020-03-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200324142335/https://www.powwows.com/amber-midthunder-x-men-tv-pilot-legion/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Goddess Strides|url=https://www.natalienoel.com/glitter.html|work=www.natalienoel.com|accessdate=2024-04-12}}</ref>. Alizaliwa katika taifa la Navajo la Shiprock, [[New Mexico]], aliamua kurudi baada ya kutumia mda mwingi wa utoto wake huko Santa Fe ambako alihudhuria katika chuo cha Teknolojia ambapo mama yake alifanya kazi katika kampuni ya uigizaji.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Post|url=https://www.nmentertains.com/single-post/2017/06/02/june-2017-cover-story-amber-midthunder|work=New Mexico Entertainment|accessdate=2024-04-12|language=en|archive-date=2022-09-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220920184507/https://www.nmentertains.com/single-post/2017/06/02/june-2017-cover-story-amber-midthunder|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Kazi == Midthunder akiwa mtoto alikua na shauku ya kuigiza, ambapo alikariri mistari kutoka kwenye maonyesho na filamu alizozipenda, lakini hakupenda utendaji wake wa kazi kwa mara ya kwanza na hivyo aliamua kuchukua mda kabla ya kushiriki kazi zingine<ref>{{Cite web|title='Prey' breakout Amber Midthunder talks axe throwing, outwitting the Predator and representation|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/movies/2022/08/05/amber-midthunder-stars-predator-prequel-prey/10219004002/|work=USA TODAY|accessdate=2024-04-12|language=en-US|author=Brian Truitt}}</ref>. Alianza kupata umaarufu katika filamu ya Sunshine Cleaning ya 2008. Midthunder aliendelea kufanya kazi katika mashirika ya uandaaji wa filamu huko New Mexico kabla ya kwenda Los Angeles akiwa na umri wa miaka 17 ili kutafuta fursa zaidi za uigizaji. Aliigiza kama Naru katika filamu ya Prey ambayo ni mfululizo wa tano katika filamu za [[Predator]]. == Tuzo == Mnamo mwaka 2021, Midthunder alipokea tuzo ya Utendaji Bora katika Tuzo za Saturn<ref>{{Cite web|title=Prey Star Amber Midthunder Honored with Saturn Award for Breakthrough Performance|url=https://movieweb.com/amber-midthunder-saturn/|work=MovieWeb|date=2022-10-21|accessdate=2024-04-12|language=en|author=Jeremy Dick}}</ref> na pia alichaguliwa kuwania tuzo za Critics Choice Awards katika kipengele cha Mwigizaji bora wa kike katika filamu za Televisheni.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Critics Choice Awards: Full List of Winners|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/critics-choice-awards-winners-list-full-2023-1235300137/|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=2023-01-16|accessdate=2024-04-12|language=en-US|author=Kimberly Nordyke}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} {{BD|1997|}} [[Jamii:waigizaji filamu wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:CWW24]] 2ua3dx1pcff92q7tyx1kcg8g4mqvvgp Angela Hawken 0 181833 1616503 1608748 2026-11-10T08:02:05Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616503 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Angela Hawken''' ni [[profesa]] wa sera za umma na mkurugenzi wa Taasisi ya Marron ya Usimamizi wa Mijini katika Chuo Kikuu cha [[New York]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://marroninstitute.nyu.edu|title=Marron Institute|website=marroninstitute.nyu.edu|access-date=2017-11-14|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107113837/http://marroninstitute.nyu.edu/|archivedate=2017-11-07|url-status=dead}}</ref> Utafiti wake unazingatia kwa kiasi kikubwa dawa za kulevya, uhalifu, na ufisadi, na unachanganya njia za majaribio na kiasi. Amekuwa na jukumu kuu katika tathmini za mpango wa Hawaii's Opportunity Probation with Enforcement (HOPE), mpango wa ubunifu unaolenga kupunguza uhalifu na matumizi ya dawa za kulevya, ambao unakuwa mfano kwa majimbo mengine.<ref>On the HOPE program, see Angela Hawken, "Behavioral Triage: A New Model for Identifying and Treating Substance-Abusing Offenders," ''Journal of Drug Policy Analysis'' Vol. 3, Nº 1 (2010): 1–5; Angela Hawken and J. Grunert, "Treatment for All Means Real Treatment for Few," ''Offender Programs Report'' Vol. 13, Nº 6 (2010): 81–96; and Angela Hawken and Mark Kleiman, ''Managing Drug Involved Probationers with Swift and Certain Sanctions: Evaluating Hawaii's HOPE'' (National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, 2012). [https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/229023.pdf PDF] {{Wayback|url=https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/229023.pdf |date=20210117123349 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}}{{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Afrika Kusini]] b0ftrkybag4syd17tgh4mohy9s0nciu Anthony J. Mifsud 0 192891 1616520 1601589 2026-11-10T08:27:46Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616520 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Anthony J. Mifsud Publicity and Promotional Photograph 2008.jpg|thumb|Mifsud mwaka 2008]] '''Anthony J. Mifsud''' ni [[mwigizaji]], [[mwimbaji]] na mtunzi wa nyimbo aliyezaliwa [[Malta]], ambaye ni raia wa [[Kanada]]. Anatumbuiza kitaalamu kwa jina la '''Mif'''.<ref name="Ballbustermusic.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.ballbustermusic.com/2019/06/10/anthony-j-mifsud-a-full-time-actor-musician/|title=Anthony J. Mifsud: A Full-Time Actor / Musician|work=Ballbuster Music (Interview)|author=Mark St. John|date=June 10, 2019}}</ref><ref name="UberDadPodcast">{{cite web|url=https://www.iheart.com/podcast/269-uberdad-29223789/episode/actor-singer-songwriter-anthony-j-mifsud-29833689/|title=Actor, Singer, songwriter Anthony J. Mifsud (Mif)|work=Uber Dad (iHeartRadio Podcast Interview)|author=Rick Brown|date=September 11, 2018|accessdate=2024-12-05|archive-date=2025-02-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250224051827/https://www.iheart.com/podcast/269-uberdad-29223789/episode/actor-singer-songwriter-anthony-j-mifsud-29833689/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="MIF-Playing Doctor">{{cite web|url=http://carlbegai.com/2009/08/24/mif-playing-doctor//|title=MIF-Playing Doctor|work=Carl Begai (Interview)|author=Carl Begai|date=August 24, 2009|accessdate=2024-12-05|archive-date=2023-12-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231203063757/http://carlbegai.com/2009/08/24/mif-playing-doctor/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="BWBKCBFeature">{{cite web|url=http://bravewords.com/features/slash-puppet-the-long-end-of-the-wishbone|title=SLASH PUPPET-The Long End Of The Wishbone|work=Bravewords (Feature)|author=Carl Begai|date=September 11, 2007|accessdate=2024-12-05|archive-date=2018-09-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180920084057/http://bravewords.com/features/slash-puppet-the-long-end-of-the-wishbone|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="sleazeroxx.com">{{cite web|url=https://sleazeroxx.com/interviews/mif-interview/|title=Mif Interview|work=Sleaze Roxx (Interview)|author=Olivier|date=January 21, 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250224052037/https://sleazeroxx.com/interviews/mif-interview/|archivedate=2025-02-24|accessdate=2024-12-05|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-mwanamuziki}} [[Jamii:wanamuziki wa Malta]] [[Jamii:wanamuziki wa Kanada]] 83x13h4rz25mzte3xbg8c4ts0odogsy Francis Beckman 0 193543 1616441 1372226 2026-11-10T04:29:05Z SajoR 15283 1616441 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Coat of arms of Francis Beckman (Dubuque).svg|thumb]] '''Francis Joseph Beckman''' (25 Oktoba [[1875]] – 17 Oktoba [[1948]] ) alikuwa [[Kiongozi]] kutoka [[Marekani]] wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]]. Alihudumu kama askofu wa Dayosisi ya [[Lincoln, Nebraska|Lincoln]] huko Nebraska (1924-1930) na askofu mkuu wa Jimbo kuu la Dubuque huko [[Iowa]] (1930-1946). == Wasifu == Francis Beckman alizaliwa mnamo Oktoba 25, 1875, huko [[Cincinnati, Ohio]], na Francis na Elizabeth (née Fenker) Beckman. <ref name="curtis">{{cite book|title=The American Catholic Who's Who|last=Curtis|first=Georgina Pell|publisher=Walter Romig|year=1961|volume=XIV|location=Grosse Pointe, Michigan}}</ref> Alisoma katika Seminari ya Maandalizi ya Mt. Gregory na Seminari ya St. Mary's huko Cincinnati. Kisha alihudhuria Chuo Kikuu cha Louvain huko Leuven, [[Ubelgiji]], na Chuo Kikuu cha Kipapa cha Gregoriana huko Roma. == Marejeo == {{reflist}}{{Mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1948]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1875]] [[Jamii:Maaskofu Wakatoliki]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Marekani]] 8fkleqcx3jcv77phblb9qi9dphx7mcm John J. Keane 0 196450 1616435 1382875 2026-11-10T03:56:08Z SajoR 15283 1616435 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Coat of arms of John Joseph Keane.svg|thumb]] '''John Joseph Keane''' (12 Septemba [[1839]] – 22 Juni [[1918]]) alikuwa kiongozi kutoka [[Eire]] wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]]. Aliwahi kuwa [[askofu mkuu]] wa Jimbo kuu la Dubuque huko Iowa kuanzia 1900 hadi 1911. Hapo awali aliwahi kuwa askofu wa [[Dayosisi]] ya Richmond huko Virginia kutoka 1878 hadi 1888. <ref>[http://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=KEANE%2C_John_J Keane, John J] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726031934/http://www.encyclopediadubuque.org/index.php?title=KEANE,_John_J|date=2011-07-26}}.</ref><ref name="Ahern">Ahern, P.H. ''Keane, John Joseph'' New Catholic Encyclopedia, vol VIII (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1967) 139.</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}}{{Mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1839]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1918]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Ireland]] [[Jamii:Maaskofu Wakatoliki]] [[Jamii:watu wa Marekani]] tn4gdgfmgqkchiomfdr7n3tbx936h7t Agnelo Rossi 0 198519 1616465 1601554 2026-11-10T05:51:54Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616465 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Agnelo Rossi''' ([[4 Mei]] [[1913]] – [[21 Mei]] [[1995]]) alikuwa [[Kardinali]] wa [[Brazil|Brazili]] wa [[Kanisa Katoliki]] na Mkuu wa Rika la Makardinali.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|access-date=2024-02-15|author=Arquidiocese de Campinas| date = 1913-08-13| title = Assento de batismo de Agnelo Rossi|website=[[FamilySearch]]|url=https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:939F-RZQP-W}}<!-- auto-translated from Portuguese by Module:CS1 translator --></ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|access-date=2024-02-15|author=Ney de Souza|date=2019|title=Cardeal Rossi e a recepção do Vaticano II em São Paulo|url=https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/46368/46368.PDF|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231119044410/https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/46368/46368.PDF|archivedate=2023-11-19|url-status=dead}}<!-- auto-translated from Portuguese by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}}{{Mbegu-Mkristo}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1913]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1995]] [[Jamii:Maaskofu Wakatoliki]] [[Jamii:Makardinali]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Brazil]] ofqo63vgmx75kjmpor40ybsh5t1j2a4 Fifi Masuka Sani 0 200018 1616296 1541044 2026-11-09T15:07:58Z AdamLynnMcGill007 72462 #100WikiDaysChallengeRDC2026 " Arrange les liens références " 1616296 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:FIFI MASUKA GOUVERNEURE (cropped).jpg|thumb|300px|Gavana wa Lualaba Fifi Masuka Sani]] '''Fifi Masuka Saini''' (alizaliwa Machi 10, 1967 katika jimbo la Katanga, sasa Haut-Katanga, <ref name="fifimasuka.info">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.fifimasuka.info/qui-suis-je ABOUT], sur www.fifimasuka.info, 2021 06 27 à 21 : 31' : 58'', consulté le 27 semptebre 2021</ref>) ni mwanasiasa kutoka [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] ([[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo|DRC]]), aliyechaguliwa zamani kuwa naibu wa taifa wa eneo bunge la [[Lubumbashi]] na makamu wa gavana wa jimbo la [[Lualaba]]<ref>{{fr}} ; ''(Article) : [https://laprosperiteonline.net/2020/12/23/politique/lualaba-des-verites-de-fifi-masuka-saini/amp/ Lualaba : des vérités de Fifi Masuka Saini], sur Journal la Prospérité, périodique : '''La Prospérité''',23 décembre 2020, à lire en ligne : [https://laprosperiteonline.net/2020/12/23/politique/lualaba-des-verites-de-fifi-masuka-saini/amp/ Wayback] ; [https://laprosperiteonline.net/2020/12/23/politique/lualaba-des-verites-de-fifi-masuka-saini/amp/],2021 06 29 à 17 : 58' : 16'', consulté le 27 septembre 2021</ref>. Mnamo Agosti 2024, yeye ni gavana wa muda<ref>{{fr}} ; ''[https://7sur7.cd/taxonomy/term/876 Fifi Masuka {{!}} 7sur7.cd], sur le site 7sur7.cd, consulté le 2024 novembre 09</ref> kutoka jimbo la Lualaba. == Wasifu == === Asili === Fifi Masuka Saini alizaliwa Machi 10, 1967; ndiye mzaliwa wa mwisho wa familia ya watoto sita, na binti Saini Kasanji, dereva wa teksi, na Yvonne Kashala, muuza samaki wa moshi sokoni<ref name="fifimasuka.info"/>. === Masomo === Mnamo 1992, Fifi Masuka Saini alipata digrii ya bachelor katika uchumi katika Chuo Kikuu cha Lubumbashi (UNILU), katika jimbo la Haut-Katanga<ref name="fifimasuka.info""/>{{,}}<ref name="fifimasuka.info"/>. === Asili na taaluma ya taaluma === Yeye ni mwanzilishi mwenza wa kampuni ya BM-METALS CORPORATION, aliyebobea katika sekta ya madini na ujenzi<ref name="fifimasuka.info"/>{{,}}<ref name="fifimasuka">{{fr}} ; ''[http://www.vivalualaba.com/tourisme/executifprovincial/s-e-fifi-masuka-saini/ S.E. Fifi Masuka Saini, Vice Gouverneur de la Province du Lualaba], Wayback : [http://www.vivalualaba.com/tourisme/executifprovincial/s-e-fifi-masuka-saini/],2024 07 12 à 16 : 21' : 13'', sur le site Viva Lualaba, consulté le 27 septembre 2021</ref>. === Kazi ya kisiasa === Mnamo 2006, alikuwa mwanachama wa chama cha kisiasa cha Mouvement de liberation du Congo (MLC) na alichaguliwa kuwa naibu wa kitaifa kwa niaba ya chama hicho. Mnamo 2010, alianzisha chama chake cha kisiasa, Front of Christian Democratic Independents (FIDEC). Mnamo 2011, alichaguliwa tena kama naibu wa kitaifa katika eneo bunge la Lubumbashi. Aliteuliwa tarehe 29 Oktoba 2015 na Mkuu wa Nchi [[Joseph Kabila]] kama naibu kamishna maalum katika jimbo la Lualaba kisha, Machi 26, 2016, akawa makamu wa gavana wa jimbo la [[Lualaba]]<ref name="fifimasuka.info"/>{{,}}<ref name="fifimasuka.info"/>. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{BD|1967|}} [[Jamii:wabunge wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Magavana wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] gmijjimbqlb2d9t1v2o7o6bg9bqoeg4 1616298 1616296 2026-11-09T15:11:15Z AdamLynnMcGill007 72462 1616298 wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:FIFI MASUKA GOUVERNEURE (cropped).jpg|thumb|300px|''Gavana wa '''[[Lualaba]]''' Fifi Masuka Sani]] '''Fifi Masuka Saini''' (alizaliwa Machi 10, 1967 katika jimbo la Katanga, sasa Haut-Katanga, <ref name="fifimasuka.info">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.fifimasuka.info/qui-suis-je ABOUT], sur www.fifimasuka.info, 2021 06 27 à 21 : 31' : 58'', consulté le 27 semptebre 2021</ref>) ni mwanasiasa kutoka [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] ([[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo|DRC]]), aliyechaguliwa zamani kuwa naibu wa taifa wa eneo bunge la [[Lubumbashi]] na makamu wa gavana wa jimbo la [[Lualaba]]<ref>{{fr}} ; ''(Article) : [https://laprosperiteonline.net/2020/12/23/politique/lualaba-des-verites-de-fifi-masuka-saini/amp/ Lualaba : des vérités de Fifi Masuka Saini], sur Journal la Prospérité, périodique : '''La Prospérité''',23 décembre 2020, à lire en ligne : [https://laprosperiteonline.net/2020/12/23/politique/lualaba-des-verites-de-fifi-masuka-saini/amp/ Wayback] ; [https://laprosperiteonline.net/2020/12/23/politique/lualaba-des-verites-de-fifi-masuka-saini/amp/],2021 06 29 à 17 : 58' : 16'', consulté le 27 septembre 2021</ref>. Mnamo Agosti 2024, yeye ni gavana wa muda<ref>{{fr}} ; ''[https://7sur7.cd/taxonomy/term/876 Fifi Masuka {{!}} 7sur7.cd], sur le site 7sur7.cd, consulté le 2024 novembre 09</ref> kutoka jimbo la Lualaba. == Wasifu == === Asili === Fifi Masuka Saini alizaliwa Machi 10, 1967; ndiye mzaliwa wa mwisho wa familia ya watoto sita, na binti Saini Kasanji, dereva wa teksi, na Yvonne Kashala, muuza samaki wa moshi sokoni<ref name="fifimasuka.info"/>. === Masomo === Mnamo 1992, Fifi Masuka Saini alipata digrii ya bachelor katika uchumi katika Chuo Kikuu cha Lubumbashi (UNILU), katika jimbo la Haut-Katanga<ref name="fifimasuka.info"/>{{,}}<ref name="fifimasuka.info"/>. === Asili na taaluma ya taaluma === Yeye ni mwanzilishi mwenza wa kampuni ya BM-METALS CORPORATION, aliyebobea katika sekta ya madini na ujenzi<ref name="fifimasuka.info"/>{{,}}<ref name="fifimasuka">{{fr}} ; ''[http://www.vivalualaba.com/tourisme/executifprovincial/s-e-fifi-masuka-saini/ S.E. Fifi Masuka Saini, Vice Gouverneur de la Province du Lualaba], Wayback : [http://www.vivalualaba.com/tourisme/executifprovincial/s-e-fifi-masuka-saini/],2024 07 12 à 16 : 21' : 13'', sur le site Viva Lualaba, consulté le 27 septembre 2021</ref>. === Kazi ya kisiasa === Mnamo 2006, alikuwa mwanachama wa chama cha kisiasa cha Mouvement de liberation du Congo (MLC) na alichaguliwa kuwa naibu wa kitaifa kwa niaba ya chama hicho. Mnamo 2010, alianzisha chama chake cha kisiasa, Front of Christian Democratic Independents (FIDEC). Mnamo 2011, alichaguliwa tena kama naibu wa kitaifa katika eneo bunge la Lubumbashi. Aliteuliwa tarehe 29 Oktoba 2015 na Mkuu wa Nchi [[Joseph Kabila]] kama naibu kamishna maalum katika jimbo la Lualaba kisha, Machi 26, 2016, akawa makamu wa gavana wa jimbo la [[Lualaba]]<ref name="fifimasuka.info"/>{{,}}<ref name="fifimasuka.info"/>. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{BD|1967|}} [[Jamii:wabunge wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Magavana wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] 53w6lulp51jaevnwa3h0cdj94jyiur1 Alex Sadkowsky 0 202831 1616475 1577441 2026-11-10T06:32:18Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616475 wikitext text/x-wiki [[picha:Gruss afrika.jpg|thumb|Alex Sadkowsky]] '''Alex Sadkowsky''' ([[16 Januari]] [[1934]] – [[8 Februari]] [[2025]]) alikuwa [[Wasanii|msanii]], [[Uchoraji|mchoraji]] wa vielelezo, msanii wa [[michoro]] ya picha, mpiga picha, mcheza [[maigizo]], na [[mwandishi]] wa [[Uswisi]]. <ref>[https://ch-cultura.ch/theater-kabarett-literatur/der-schweizer-kuenstler-performer-fotograf-und-autor-alex-sadkowsky-ist-gestorben/ Der Schweizer Künstler, Performer, Fotograf und Autor Alex Sadkowsky ist gestorben] {{de}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.sadkowsky.ch/portrait/index.html|title=Alex Sadkowsky: Portrait|website=sadkowsky.ch|access-date=2019-12-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220415010126/http://sadkowsky.ch/portrait/index.html|archivedate=2022-04-15|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>[https://ch-cultura.ch/theater-kabarett-literatur/der-schweizer-kuenstler-performer-fotograf-und-autor-alex-sadkowsky-ist-gestorben/ Der Schweizer Künstler, Performer, Fotograf und Autor Alex Sadkowsky ist gestorben] {{de}}</ref> == Maisha ya Awali == Sadkowsky alizaliwa mjini [[Zürich]], Uswisi. Mama yake na kaka yake walikuwa wasanii, wakati baba yake alikuwa mchoraji wa picha za watu na mtaalamu wa kurejesha kazi za sanaa huko Vienna, Zürich, na [[Salzburg]], kama mama yake alivyokuwa kabla yake. Akiwa kijana, alijihusisha na kazi mbalimbali, ikiwa ni pamoja na kuwa [[mwanamuziki]] wa [[Jazz|jazzi]], muuzaji wa bidhaa kwa safari, mwalimu wa [[Kihispania]], mcheza tap dance, mchoraji wa nje ya majengo, na hata [[bondia]] kwa muda mfupi. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2025]] [[Jamii:Wasanii wa Uswisi]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1934]] [[Jamii:Wachoraji wa Uswisi]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Uswisi]] bp3w6s4zsvgqsqzo5qme0qh6a48750l Armandine Mahé 0 203635 1616552 1411380 2026-11-10T09:00:33Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616552 wikitext text/x-wiki {{tafsiri kompyuta}} '''Armandine Mahé''' (1880–1968) alikuwa [[mwalimu]] wa shule, mshonaji, na mhamasishaji katika uanarchismu wa kibinafsi na baadaye uanarchismu wa kijamii. Pamoja na dada yake Anna Mahé na Albert Libertad, aliianzisha jarida maarufu la anarkia ''L'Anarchie''. Armandine aliongoza jarida hilo kwa muda, akichangia mafanikio yake ndani ya harakati za anarkia za [[Ufaransa]].<ref name=":0">{{Citation|last=Steiner|first=Anne|title=MAHÉ Armandine|date=2021-07-30|url=https://maitron.fr/spip.php?article156241|work=Dictionnaire des anarchistes|place=Paris|publisher=Maitron/Editions de l'Atelier|language=fr|access-date=2024-12-23}}</ref> Kama mhamasishaji aliyejitolea, Armandine alijihusisha kwa kina na mizunguko ya anarkia wakati huo, na ushiriki wake wa awali na uanarchismu wa kibinafsi ulionyesha dhana ya itikadi hii inayosisitiza uhuru wa kibinafsi, kupinga mamlaka, na kujitegemea. Hata hivyo, kwa muda, Armandine alibadilisha mawazo yake na kuanza kukumbatia uanarchismu wa kijamii, ambao ni tawi la anarkia linalopigania kuondolewa kwa mali binafsi, kuanzishwa kwa jamii isiyo na serikali wala tabaka, na umiliki wa pamoja wa rasilimali.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=MAHE, Armandine - [Dictionnaire international des militants anarchistes]|url=https://militants-anarchistes.ficedl.info/spip.php?article14549|access-date=2024-12-23|website=militants-anarchistes.ficedl.info|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241223182955/https://militants-anarchistes.ficedl.info/spip.php?article14549|archivedate=2024-12-23|url-status=dead}}</ref> Safari yake kutoka kwa uanarchismu wa kibinafsi hadi uanarchismu wa kijamii ilielezea mabadiliko makubwa ndani ya mawazo ya anarkia wakati wa karne ya 20, ambapo anarkia walijadili njia bora za kufikia malengo yao ya haki ya kijamii na uhuru. Michango ya Armandine Mahé kwa harakati za anarkia, hasa katika nadharia na uhamasishaji, ilikuwa muhimu katika kuunda mwelekeo wa anarkia wa Ufaransa wakati wa kipindi chake.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Frayne|first=Carl Tobias|date=2022-01-20|title=Individualist Anarchism in France and Its Legacy|url=https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/items/420321aa-73ce-4083-91f4-736d7d727fed|journal=/|pages=111|doi=10.17863/CAM.80240}}</ref> == Wasifu == Armandine Mahé alizaliwa tarehe 13 Oktoba 1880, katika Bourgneuf-en-Retz, Loire-Atlantique. Alifanya kazi kama mwalimu wa shule na mshonaji wa nguo za wanawake katika jiji la Nantes, kulingana na ripoti za polisi kuhusu maisha yake. Karibu mwaka 1903, alihamia Paris na kujiunga na mizunguko ya anarkia ya kibinafsi, hasa yale yanayozunguka jarida la ''L'Anarchie'', ambalo alilianzisha na kuchangia makala ndani yake. Mnamo 1905, inadaiwa kwamba alimpata mtoto na Albert Libertad, aitwaye Diamant. Hata hivyo, alikubaliana na mgogoro na wafuasi wa anarkia ya kibinafsi, akiwakosoa kwa kupuuza masuala ya kijamii kama vile kupigania kupunguzwa kwa masaa ya kazi. Alikosoa pia kile alichokiona kama mtindo wa kuunda "aristokrasia ya kisayansi". Pamoja na Henry-Pierre Martin, anarkisti wa kibinafsi na mshirika wa L'Anarchie, alipingana na Anna Mahé na Albert Libertad ndani ya jarida, akimshutumu Libertad kwa kuchukua faida ya mapato ya jarida. Baada ya kifo cha Albert Libertad mwaka 1908, Armandine alichukua uongozi wa jarida na kupigania litakavyoendeshwa kwa ushirikiano. Aliandika katika jarida akisema: "Jaribio hili litaweza kufanyika kwa kazi ya pamoja bila mkurugenzi au mwakilishi. Wakati mwingine, Libertad alijikuta akishindwa na mzigo mkubwa wa kazi. Kifo chake cha mapema ni miongoni mwa matokeo ya hali hiyo. Hali kama hiyo haipaswi kurudi tena." Katika maisha yake binafsi, alielezea Libertad kama mwenye utawala mkali na mwenye hasira. Wakati huo, alianza kutafuta uhusiano wa karibu na anarkisti wa kijamii, hasa kwa kumwandikia Max Nettlau na kumwomba ampe taarifa kuhusu hali ya jarida na kumwalika kumtumia mtu mwenye ujuzi kuungana na kuchangia katika uchapishaji wake. Aliacha jarida hilo wiki chache baada ya juhudi hizi na baadaye alichukuliwa na Jane Morand. Mnamo 1909, Mahé alioa Henry-Pierre Martin. Aliandika maandiko ya kupinga uchaguzi kwa harakati ya anarkia ya Italia, Le Criminel, ambapo alilinganisha wapigaji kura na washirika wa uhalifu unaofanywa na serikali, hivyo kuwaonyesha kama wahalifu. Mnamo 1912, wakati wa uchunguzi wa polisi dhidi ya Bonnot Gang, nyumba ya Mahé na Martin ilitafutwa, lakini hakuna jambo lolote liliohusiana na uhalifu lililopatikana. Katika miaka iliyofuata, alijitenga polepole na anarkia ya kibinafsi na kujiunga na anarkia ya kijamii. Alifariki tarehe 28 Novemba 1968, katika jiji la Colombes. == Marejeo == {{Reflist}}{{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1880]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1968]] [[Jamii:Feminism and Folklore 2025 in Tanzania]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Ufaransa]] ielsxo4sqahy17s5unj1vpkplhamcsa Agustin Anello 0 204439 1616466 1426940 2026-11-10T05:52:30Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616466 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Agustin Anello''' (alizaliwa Aprili 22, [[2002]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[soka]] wa kitaaluma wa [[Marekani]] ambaye anacheza kama kiungo wa pembeni wa Boston River.<ref name = 'Soccer America'>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.socceramerica.com/publications/article/95517/raised-in-florida-and-spain-agustin-anello-hopes.html?verified=1| title = Raised in Florida and Spain, Agustin Anello hopes success in Croatia leads to U.S. Olympic team|website=socceramerica.com| date = 13 Machi 2023|accessdate=21 March 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.hbvl.be/cnt/dmf20210924_97963116| title = Anello knokte zich uit de armoede tot prof bij Lommel: "In Miami zat er krokodil in de tuin"|website=hbvl.be| date = 25 Septemba 2021|accessdate=21 March 2023|language=Dutch}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://cambuur.nl/nieuws/huurdeal-agustin-anello-voor-een-half-seizoen-naar-sc-cambuur/|trans-title=RENTAL DEAL: Agustín Anello to SC Cambuur for half a season|title=HUURDEAL: Agustín Anello voor een half seizoen naar SC Cambuur|language=Dutch|website=cambuur.nl|date=26 Januari 2024|accessdate=26 January 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240126111237/https://cambuur.nl/nieuws/huurdeal-agustin-anello-voor-een-half-seizoen-naar-sc-cambuur/|archivedate=2024-01-26|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|2002|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Marekani]] je5l0calz6c7e62ln70euqkfol728r5 Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi 4 208508 1616313 1615954 2026-11-09T15:42:21Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1616313 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-11-09) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 65 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 70 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-11-09)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 398 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 500 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2404 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 511 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 330 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 285 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.96 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 202 |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 125 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 263 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.37 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 312 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 149 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 151 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 165 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 240 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 6.15 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 300 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.96 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.53 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 324 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 185 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 245 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 100 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 151 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 210 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 234 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 153 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 223 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 132 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 72 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 112 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 111 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.07 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 192 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Udeni]] | 4.00 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.85 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 155 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.81 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 198 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Nepal]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 167 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 84 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 52 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 173 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 149 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 72 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Irelandi]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Bhutan]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 90 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 130 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 166 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 12 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 34968 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 16022 || ↓ -33.9% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.0 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 92.1 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2251 || ↓ -25.0% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 484 || ↓ -25.5% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 461 || ↓ -36.8% |- | 4 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 373 || ↓ -22.1% |- | 5 || [[Korea Kusini]] || 315 || ↓ -47.8% |- | 6 || [[Burundi]] || 292 || ↓ -25.7% |- | 7 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 285 || ↓ -31.7% |- | 8 || [[Uingereza]] || 285 || ↓ -24.6% |- | 9 || [[Urusi]] || 240 || ↓ -38.3% |- | 10 || [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] || 228 || ↓ -31.9% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 489 || 38.6% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 363 || 28.7% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 174 || 13.7% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 96 || 7.6% |- | 5 || [[User:Iepsep43|Iepsep43]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:Pristome|Pristome]] || 10 || 0.8% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 8 || [[User:Score Beethoven|Score Beethoven]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 10 || [[User:Àncilu|Àncilu]] || 7 || 0.6% |- |} evs9m1ven7ldpgxsc4xjgqp9tk9ti92 1616317 1616313 2026-11-09T15:49:01Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Sasisha Takwimu za mradi 1616317 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-11-09) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 65 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 70 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-11-09)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 398 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 500 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2404 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#3CB371; color:white" | 511 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 330 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 285 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.96 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 202 |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 125 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 263 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.37 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 312 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 149 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 151 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 165 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 240 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 6.15 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 300 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.96 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.53 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 324 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 185 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 82 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 245 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 91 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 100 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 151 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 210 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 234 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 153 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 223 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 132 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 72 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 112 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 111 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.07 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 192 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 104 |- | [[Udeni]] | 4.00 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.85 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 155 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 98 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.81 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 101 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 198 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Nepal]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 167 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 117 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 84 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 52 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 173 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 77 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 89 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 128 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 149 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 72 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Irelandi]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Bhutan]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 90 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 27 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 33 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 130 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 166 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 40 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 29 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 12 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 16 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 13 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 17 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 34970 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 16028 || ↓ -33.9% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.0 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 92.1 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2251 || ↓ -25.0% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 484 || ↓ -25.5% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 461 || ↓ -36.8% |- | 4 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 373 || ↓ -22.1% |- | 5 || [[Korea Kusini]] || 315 || ↓ -47.8% |- | 6 || [[Burundi]] || 292 || ↓ -25.7% |- | 7 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 285 || ↓ -31.7% |- | 8 || [[Uingereza]] || 285 || ↓ -24.6% |- | 9 || [[Urusi]] || 240 || ↓ -38.3% |- | 10 || [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] || 228 || ↓ -31.9% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 491 || 38.7% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 363 || 28.6% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 174 || 13.7% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 96 || 7.6% |- | 5 || [[User:Iepsep43|Iepsep43]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:Pristome|Pristome]] || 10 || 0.8% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 8 || [[User:Score Beethoven|Score Beethoven]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 10 || [[User:Àncilu|Àncilu]] || 7 || 0.6% |- |} kz2iqimd3jr6cgxi5xcu0cem2ypiudl 1616423 1616317 2026-11-10T01:22:21Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 CAQI Bot updated with page views column 1616423 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-11-10) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 65 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 70 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-11-10)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 391 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 491 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2315 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 488 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 319 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 294 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.96 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 196 |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 137 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 255 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.37 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 293 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 137 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 148 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 226 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 118 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 6.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 285 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 118 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.96 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 96 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.53 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 289 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 171 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 63 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 240 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 143 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 203 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 206 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 142 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 85 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.07 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 171 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 102 |- | [[Udeni]] | 4.00 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.85 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 103 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 155 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.81 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 100 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 194 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 84 |- | [[Nepal]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 103 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 78 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 158 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 63 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 124 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Irelandi]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Bhutan]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 87 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 162 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 52 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 12 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 34970 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 16028 || ↓ -33.9% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.0 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 92.1 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2251 || ↓ -25.0% |- | 2 || [[Marekani]] || 484 || ↓ -25.5% |- | 3 || [[Kenya]] || 461 || ↓ -36.8% |- | 4 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 373 || ↓ -22.1% |- | 5 || [[Korea Kusini]] || 315 || ↓ -47.8% |- | 6 || [[Burundi]] || 292 || ↓ -25.7% |- | 7 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 285 || ↓ -31.7% |- | 8 || [[Uingereza]] || 285 || ↓ -24.6% |- | 9 || [[Urusi]] || 240 || ↓ -38.3% |- | 10 || [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] || 228 || ↓ -31.9% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 491 || 38.7% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 363 || 28.6% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 174 || 13.7% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 96 || 7.6% |- | 5 || [[User:Iepsep43|Iepsep43]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:Pristome|Pristome]] || 10 || 0.8% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 8 || [[User:Score Beethoven|Score Beethoven]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 10 || [[User:Àncilu|Àncilu]] || 7 || 0.6% |- |} jclk7ysx9btls5vdqvz4j8yp214zl1e 1616424 1616423 2026-11-10T01:23:50Z Gayle-Bot 78697 Sasisha Takwimu za mradi 1616424 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Redirect|WP:Mradi/Nchi|maelezo kuhusu nchi|nchi}} {{Kigezo:Mradi/Nchi}} == Yaliyomo == <div style="margin: 1em 0; background-color:#E0F8E0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 12px 16px; border-radius: 2px; border-left: 5px solid #a2a9b1; line-height: 1.6;"> Kuna mradi mpya wa kujadili majina ya makala za nchi katika Kiswahili. Ili kushiriki, angalia [[WP:Mradi wa Nchi/Majina ya Nchi]]. [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="display: inline; font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Gayle157<sup>2.0</sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 13:46, 14 Mei 2026 (UTC) </div> == Mwongozo == ===Sanduku/Jedwali la taarifa=== '''Sanduku la taarifa''' kwa kawaida huonekana kando ya makala katika mwonekano wa [[kompyuta]], ilhali katika mwonekano wa simu huenda likaonekana baada ya aya ya kwanza ya utangulizi. Hutoa muhtasari mfupi wa mambo muhimu kuhusu nchi na husaidia wasomaji kuelewa kwa haraka taarifa muhimu zaidi. Katika [[Wikipedia ya Kiswahili]], sanduku la taarifa la kawaida linalotumiwa kwa makala za nchi ni '''<nowiki>{{Jedwali la nchi}}</nowiki>'''. Ni muhimu kujumuisha [[tarehe]] na marejeo kwa data zote za kihalisi ili masasisho yaweze kufanywa kwa urahisi na kwa usahihi. Sanduku la taarifa linapaswa kuwa na angalau vigezo 20 pale inapowezekana. ===Utangulizi=== {{Main|Wikipedia:Sehemu ya Utangulizi}} Sehemu hii hutoa muhtasari wa jumla wa nchi na kufupisha mambo makuu yanayoshughulikiwa katika makala. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu zifuatazo: ====Aya ya Utangulizi==== Hii ndiyo aya ya kwanza ya makala. Inapaswa kuwa na maelezo muhimu zaidi, kama vile [[jina rasmi]], nchi jirani, idadi ya watu, ukubwa wa eneo la [[jiografia|kijiografia]], jiji kubwa zaidi, [[mji mkuu]], na [[lugha rasmi]]. Huenda pia ikajumuisha maelezo mafupi kuhusu kile ambacho nchi hiyo inajulikana nacho. Aya ya mwanzo inapaswa kuwa wazi, rahisi, na iliyoandikwa vizuri, na kwa kawaida inapaswa kuwa na ukubwa wa takribani baiti 500 hadi 800. Mfano: </br> {{Blockquote| '''Kanada''', ni [[nchi]] iliyoko katika [[Amerika ya Kaskazini]]. Inapakana na [[Bahari ya Atlantiki]] mashariki, [[Bahari ya Pasifiki]] magharibi, [[Bahari ya Aktiki]] kaskazini, na [[Marekani]] bara kusini. Kanada ina idadi ya wakazi takriban milioni 41 mwaka 2025 na kuwa ya 37 duniani kwa idadi ya watu, huku ikiwa na eneo la pili kubwa zaidi duniani baada ya [[Urusi]]. Mji mkuu ni [[Ottawa]], na jiji kubwa zaidi ni [[Toronto]], likifuatiwa na [[Montreal]] na [[Vancouver]]. Lugha rasmi ni [[Kiingereza]] na [[Kifaransa]], na Kanada inajulikana kwa msitu na maziwa yake mengi, mfumo wa [[siasa|kisiasa]] wa [[demokrasia|kidemokrasia]] wa kifederali, utofauti wa [[Utamaduni|kitamaduni]], viwango vya juu vya maisha, na kuwa miongoni mwa mataifa tajiri na yenye ushawishi mkubwa duniani.}} ====Aya zinazofuata==== Aya hizi zinapaswa kuendelea kufupisha nchi kwa kuzungumzia kwa ufupi mada kama [[historia]], [[jiografia]], [[uchumi]], [[siasa]], na maendeleo ya sasa. Zinapaswa kubaki fupi na zenye taarifa muhimu, bila kuwa ndefu kupita kiasi. Kwa hakika, kunapaswa kuwa na angalau aya mbili na zisizozidi nne katika sehemu ya utangulizi ili kudumisha usomaji rahisi na kuboresha urambazaji. Hakuna picha zinazopaswa kuwekwa katika sehemu hii. ===Mwili=== Hii ndiyo sehemu kuu ya makala na ina taarifa za kina kuhusu nchi. Kwa kawaida hugawanywa katika sehemu kuu zilizopangwa kwa mpangilio wa kimantiki. Mwili unapaswa kuwa na maudhui ya kutosha ili kuwa na manufaa, lakini haupaswi kuwa mrefu kupita kiasi au kumchosha msomaji. Picha zinazohusiana zinaweza kuongezwa katika kila sehemu ili kuboresha uwazi na uwasilishaji. ====Asili ya jina==== Sehemu hii inaeleza chanzo na maana ya jina la nchi. ====Historia==== Hii kwa kawaida ndiyo sehemu kuu ya kwanza ya mwili na inashughulikia matukio makuu ya kihistoria ya nchi. Inaweza kugawanywa katika sehemu ndogo kama vile historia ya awali, historia ya mwanzo, kipindi cha ukoloni, uhuru, na kuundwa kwa taifa la kisasa. ====Jiografia==== Sehemu hii ina taarifa kuhusu sifa za kijiografia za nchi, ikiwa ni pamoja na [[topografia]], [[hali ya hewa]], mifumo ya maji, maeneo asilia, na sifa nyingine za kijiografia. Husaidia wasomaji kuelewa mahali nchi ilipo na mazingira yake ya asili. ====Demografia==== Sehemu hii inawasilisha taarifa za kitakwimu kuhusu idadi ya watu. Huenda ikajumuisha [[Kabila]], [[dini]], [[lugha]], usambazaji wa watu, miji, na data nyingine zinazohusiana. ====Uchumi==== Sehemu hii inaeleza hali ya kiuchumi ya nchi, katika historia na wakati wa sasa. Huenda ikahusu [[Pato la taifa]] (GDP), ukuaji wa uchumi, ajira, [[umaskini]], [[viwanda]], [[biashara]], na vyanzo vikuu vya mapato. ====Serikali na siasa==== Sehemu hii inaeleza mfumo wa sasa wa kisiasa na muundo wa serikali ya nchi. Huenda pia ikajadili aina za awali za serikali, historia ya kisiasa, na changamoto kuu za kisiasa. ====Utamaduni==== Sehemu hii inashughulikia maisha ya kitamaduni ya nchi, ikijumuisha [[mila]], [[chakula|vyakula]], [[muziki]], [[fasihi]], [[sanaa]], [[dini]], na alama za kitaifa. ====Tazama pia==== Sehemu hii ina viungo vya makala zinazohusiana na mada husika. ====Marejeo==== Sehemu hii inaorodhesha vyanzo vilivyotumiwa katika makala. Huenda ikajumuisha nukuu za marejeo, bibliografia, na usomaji zaidi inapofaa. ====Viungo vya nje==== Sehemu hii hutoa viungo vya tovuti rasmi na nyenzo nyingine za nje zilizoaminika zinazohusiana na nchi hiyo. == Makala == {{Chati ya duara | caption= CAQI (2026-11-10) | label1 = Makala Bora | value1 = 7 | color1= green | label2 = Makala Nzuri | value2 = 9 | color2= yellow | label3 = Makala Msingi | value3 = 65 | color3= orange | label4 = Makala ya Chini | value4 = 70 | color4= lightblue | label5 = Mbegu | value5 = 26 | color5= red }} {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nchi ! CAQI (2026-11-10)<br /> ! Mitazamo (siku 30)<br /> |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:green" | Makala Bora |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | 9.56 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 391 |- | [[Kenya]] | 9.44 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 491 |- | [[Tanzania]] | 9.17 | style="background-color:#006400; color:white" | 2315 |- | [[Ghana]] | 8.93 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Marekani]] | 8.76 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 488 |- | [[Jumuiya ya Afrika Mashariki|EAC]] | 8.25 | style="background-color:#90EE90; color:black" | 319 |- | [[Afrika Kusini]] | 8.10 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 294 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:yellow" | Makala Nzuri |- | [[Ethiopia]] | 7.96 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 196 |- | [[Hispania]] | 7.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 120 |- | [[Irani]] | 7.62 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 137 |- | [[Urusi]] | 7.54 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 255 |- | [[Burundi]] | 7.37 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 293 |- | [[Sudan Kusini]] | 7.28 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 137 |- | [[Nigeria]] | 7.26 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 148 |- | [[Australia]] | 7.15 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 99 |- | [[Somalia]] | 7.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:orange" | Makala Msingi |- | [[Senegal]] | 6.90 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 46 |- | [[Ufaransa]] | 6.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 156 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Watu wa China]] | 6.52 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 226 |- | [[Italia]] | 6.23 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 118 |- | [[Uingereza]] | 6.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 285 |- | [[Falme za Kiarabu]] | 6.08 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 118 |- | [[Laos]] | 5.96 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 36 |- | [[Norwei]] | 5.77 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 96 |- | [[Korea Kusini]] | 5.53 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 289 |- | [[Rwanda]] | 5.49 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 171 |- | [[Korea Kaskazini]] | 5.44 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 79 |- | [[Mali]] | 5.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Ufini]] | 5.20 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Uswisi]] | 5.17 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 63 |- | [[Israeli]] | 5.15 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 240 |- | [[Ufalme wa Muungano]] | 5.05 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 88 |- | [[Cabo Verde]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 61 |- | [[Zambia]] | 4.89 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 94 |- | [[Ujerumani]] | 4.83 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 143 |- | [[Niger]] | 4.79 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 60 |- | [[Misri]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 203 |- | [[Uganda]] | 4.78 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 206 |- | [[Afghanistan]] | 4.70 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Shelisheli]] | 4.68 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 150 |- | [[Japani]] | 4.66 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 142 |- | [[San Marino]] | 4.63 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Chad]] | 4.59 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 69 |- | [[Austria]] | 4.49 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Kamerun]] | 4.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Uturuki]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#C8E6C9; color:black" | 217 |- | [[Vatikani]] | 4.42 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 129 |- | [[Gine Bisau]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Ukraini]] | 4.41 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Sudan]] | 4.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 65 |- | [[Uswidi]] | 4.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 42 |- | [[Uholanzi]] | 4.26 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 85 |- | [[Kanada]] | 4.17 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 110 |- | [[Kamboja]] | 4.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Moroko]] | 4.13 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 106 |- | [[Uhindi]] | 4.07 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 171 |- | [[Malawi]] | 4.05 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 102 |- | [[Udeni]] | 4.00 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 30 |- | [[Pakistani]] | 3.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 45 |- | [[Ubelgiji]] | 3.92 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Burkina Faso]] | 3.85 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 103 |- | [[Madagaska]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 155 |- | [[Ugiriki]] | 3.84 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Bulgaria]] | 3.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 55 |- | [[Vietnam]] | 3.81 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Ureno]] | 3.79 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 100 |- | [[Isilandi]] | 3.77 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Msumbiji]] | 3.76 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 194 |- | [[Aljeria]] | 3.73 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Vanuatu]] | 3.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Kazakhstan]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 59 |- | [[Malta]] | 3.65 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Indonesia]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 84 |- | [[Nepal]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Sierra Leone]] | 3.64 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 146 |- | [[Singapuri]] | 3.63 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Papua Guinea Mpya]] | 3.61 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Eritrea]] | 3.60 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 58 |- | [[Uthai]] | 3.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Angola]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 103 |- | [[Hong Kong]] | 3.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 39 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | Makala ya Chini |- | [[Fiji]] | 3.46 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Ufalme wa Udeni]] | 3.44 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Palestina]] | 3.43 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 109 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati]] | 3.38 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 78 |- | [[Syria]] | 3.35 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Latvia]] | 3.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Myanmar]] | 3.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Botswana]] | 3.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Komori]] | 3.21 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 158 |- | [[Liberia]] | 3.16 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Eswatini]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 66 |- | [[Morisi]] | 3.11 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 75 |- | [[Jibuti]] | 3.09 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 63 |- | [[Omani]] | 3.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 68 |- | [[Polandi]] | 3.03 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Zimbabwe]] | 3.02 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Kosovo]] | 2.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Benin]] | 2.93 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Brunei]] | 2.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Jamhuri ya Kongo]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 124 |- | [[Qatar]] | 2.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Saudia]] | 2.90 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 139 |- | [[Gine ya Ikweta]] | 2.89 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 71 |- | [[Lesotho]] | 2.88 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 70 |- | [[Nyuzilandi]] | 2.86 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 38 |- | [[Hungaria]] | 2.84 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Irelandi]] | 2.80 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Liechtenstein]] | 2.78 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Bhutan]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Gabon]] | 2.74 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 49 |- | [[Azerbaijan]] | 2.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 48 |- | [[Kroatia]] | 2.68 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Slovenia]] | 2.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Namibia]] | 2.65 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 87 |- | [[Tunisia]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Ufilipino]] | 2.64 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 81 |- | [[Kodivaa]] | 2.60 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 35 |- | [[Jamhuri ya China]] | 2.54 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Moldova]] | 2.52 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Bahrain]] | 2.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Luxemburg]] | 2.49 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 25 |- | [[Masedonia Kaskazini]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Yordani]] | 2.48 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 95 |- | [[Mongolia]] | 2.42 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Belarus]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Serbia]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Turkmenistan]] | 2.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 20 |- | [[Gambia]] | 2.39 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 51 |- | [[Iraki]] | 2.37 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 44 |- | [[Timor ya Mashariki]] | 2.34 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 22 |- | [[Tuvalu]] | 2.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | [[Sri Lanka]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 31 |- | [[Yemen]] | 2.32 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 119 |- | [[Andorra]] | 2.30 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Nchi iliyoendelea]] | 2.27 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Kirgizia]] | 2.26 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 23 |- | [[Romania]] | 2.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 43 |- | [[Sao Tome na Principe]] | 2.23 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 28 |- | [[Bangladesh]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 67 |- | [[Bosnia na Herzegovina]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 57 |- | [[Libya]] | 2.22 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Armenia]] | 2.19 | style="background-color:#FFA500; color:black" | 162 |- | [[Welisi]] | 2.14 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Ucheki]] | 2.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Sahara ya Magharibi]] | 2.10 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Uzbekistan]] | 2.09 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Kuwait]] | 2.07 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 32 |- | [[Malaysia]] | 2.06 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 56 |- | [[Kupro]] | 2.04 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 52 |- | [[Maldivi]] | 2.02 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 21 |- | colspan="3" style="background-color:red" | Mbegu |- | [[Visiwa vya Cook]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 19 |- | [[Montenegro]] | 1.99 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Nauru]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 47 |- | [[Ossetia Kusini]] | 1.98 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 6 |- | [[Togo]] | 1.95 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 50 |- | [[Albania]] | 1.92 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 37 |- | [[Mauritania]] | 1.91 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 62 |- | [[Samoa]] | 1.82 | style="background-color:#FF4444; color:white" | 53 |- | [[Jiko la ardhini]] | 1.80 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 7 |- | [[Georgia]] | 1.72 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 41 |- | [[Polynesia ya Kifaransa]] | 1.71 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Lituanya]] | 1.69 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 24 |- | [[Gine]] | 1.67 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Niue]] | 1.66 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 34 |- | [[Abkhazia]] | 1.58 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 10 |- | [[Tajikistan]] | 1.55 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 26 |- | [[Palau]] | 1.53 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 8 |- | [[Visiwa vya Solomon]] | 1.51 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 18 |- | [[Gibraltar]] | 1.41 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Estonia]] | 1.40 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Kiribati]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana ya Kaskazini]] | 1.38 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 11 |- | [[Samoa ya Marekani]] | 1.36 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 14 |- | [[Slovakia]] | 1.33 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 12 |- | [[Visiwa vya Mariana]] | 1.25 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 9 |- | [[Tonga]] | 1.11 | style="background-color:#8B0000; color:white" | 15 |} ==Takwimu== ===Takwimu za Jumla=== {| class="wikitable" ! Vipimo !! Jumla !! Mabadiliko |- | Jumla ya Makala || 174 || — |- | Jumla ya Hariri (siku zote) || 34970 || — |- | Jumla ya Mitazamo (siku 30) || 16022 || ↓ -34.7% |- | Wastani wa Hariri kwa Makala || 201.0 || — |- | Wastani wa Mitazamo kwa Makala || 92.1 || — |} ===Makala 10 Zilizotazamwa Zaidi (siku 30)=== {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Nafasi !! Makala !! Mitazamo !! Mabadiliko |- | 1 || [[Tanzania]] || 2315 || ↓ -22.5% |- | 2 || [[Kenya]] || 491 || ↓ -32.3% |- | 3 || [[Marekani]] || 488 || ↓ -25.4% |- | 4 || [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] || 391 || ↓ -17.5% |- | 5 || [[Afrika Kusini]] || 294 || ↓ -29.8% |- | 6 || [[Burundi]] || 293 || ↓ -26.8% |- | 7 || [[Korea Kusini]] || 289 || ↓ -54.4% |- | 8 || [[Uingereza]] || 285 || ↓ -26.0% |- | 9 || [[Urusi]] || 255 || ↓ -34.6% |- | 10 || [[Israeli]] || 240 || ↓ -14.0% |- |} ====Wahariri==== Wahariri kuu wa Mradi wa Nchi wa Wikipedia (siku 365) {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Namba !! Jina !! Hariri !! Asilimia |- | 1 || [[User:Gayle157|Gayle157]] || 491 || 38.7% |- | 2 || [[User:Gayle-Bot|Gayle-Bot]] || 363 || 28.6% |- | 3 || [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] || 174 || 13.7% |- | 4 || [[User:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] || 96 || 7.6% |- | 5 || [[User:Iepsep43|Iepsep43]] || 12 || 0.9% |- | 6 || [[User:Pristome|Pristome]] || 10 || 0.8% |- | 7 || [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 8 || [[User:Score Beethoven|Score Beethoven]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 9 || [[User:That Js Not Dead|That Js Not Dead]] || 8 || 0.6% |- | 10 || [[User:Àncilu|Àncilu]] || 7 || 0.6% |- |} s78rr41tg3v96bt5b0qjioimpwcjlmb Abdirahman Mahdi 0 216334 1616451 1597023 2026-11-10T05:10:55Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616451 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdirahman Mahdi''' ni mmoja wa waanzilishi wa Harakati ya Ukombozi wa Kitaifa ya [[Ogaden]] (ONLF), ambayo ni harakati ya [[siasa|kisiasa]] inayolenga kuruhusu watu wa [[Ogaden]] watumie haki yao ya kujitawala katika eneo la [[Pembe ya Afrika]]. Tangu tarehe [[12 Novemba]] [[2019]], amekuwa Mwenyekiti wa sasa wa ONLF. [[Serikali]] ya [[Ethiopia]] inaitambua ONLF kama shirika la kigaidi.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-05-16 |title=Lixdii Janaral ee Dhibaateeyey Soomaalida iyo Meeshii ay ku Dambeeyeen. |url=https://somalimemo.info:443/articles/12967/Lixdii-Janaral-ee-Dhibaateeyey-Soomaalida-iyo-Meeshii-ay-ku-Dambeeyeen |access-date=2023-07-06 |website=somalimemo.info |language=English |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230706025730/https://somalimemo.info/articles/12967/Lixdii-Janaral-ee-Dhibaateeyey-Soomaalida-iyo-Meeshii-ay-ku-Dambeeyeen |archivedate=2023-07-06 |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Tanbihi== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Ethiopia]] mue2hckqyn5wdql3jkkd4t16xalyhej Agbowó 0 218170 1616464 1580291 2026-11-10T05:51:36Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616464 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Agbowó''' ni [[jarida]] la [[fasihi]] la [[Afrika]] linalochapisha [[Shairi|mashairi]], [[riwaya]], [[insha]], [[tamthilia]] na [[sanaa ya macho]]. Jarida hilo limechapisha kazi kadhaa za fasihi na sanaa ya macho tangu lilipoanzishwa mwaka [[2017]], pamoja na jarida la kila mwaka lenye mandhari maalum. == Historia == Likianzishwa na ''Habeeb Kolade'' na ''Dolapo Amusat'' mwaka 2017, jarida hilo liliaanza kama upanuzi wa ''UItes WRITE Anthology'' (2015–2019),<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-12-26 |title=Something Resembling Progress |url=https://habeebx.com/something-resembling-progress/ |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=Habeeb X |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-08-20 |title=UI LITERARY GROUP ‘UITES WRITE’ LAUNCHES FOURTH ANTHOLOGY |url=https://afaspress.com.ng/2019/08/20/ui-literary-group-uites-write-launches-fourth-anthology/ |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=AFAS PRESS |language=en-US |archive-date=2023-12-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231203025224/https://afaspress.com.ng/2019/08/20/ui-literary-group-uites-write-launches-fourth-anthology/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> mkusanyiko wa fasihi iliyolenga kuchapisha insha, mashairi na hadithi fupi za wanafunzi na wahitimu wa Chuo Kikuu cha Ibadan.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-08-16|title=INTERVIEW: How literary platforms contribute to growth of African writing — Agbowó founder|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/entertainment/artsbooks/409189-interview-how-literary-platforms-contribute-to-growth-of-african-writing-agbowo-founder.html|access-date=2021-07-07|website=[[Premium Times]]|language=en-GB}}</ref> Jarida hili linachukua jina la barabara iliyo mkabala na Chuo Kikuu cha Ibadan,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-09-02 |title=Agbowo: Ibadan community that is given life by students |url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/agbowo-ibadan-community-that-is-given-life-by-students/ |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=Tribune Online |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-06-02|title=About Agbowó|url=https://agbowo.org/about/|access-date=2021-07-07|website=Agbowó|language=en-US|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210717113723/https://agbowo.org/about/|archivedate=2021-07-17|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{Mbegu}} [[Jamii:magazeti]] [[Jamii:Sanaa ya Afrika]] ixuf5elehf93loym1kcnfcqy2wuqrdu Alinah Kelo Segobye 0 220823 1616479 1560718 2026-11-10T06:50:32Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616479 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Alinah Kelo Segobye''' ni mchapishaji wa maendeleo ya kijamii na mchunguzi wa [[historia]] za kale (mwanaakiolojia), akiwa na utaalamu maalumu katika maendeleo ya kijamii, [[Ukimwi|UKIMWI]], na mustakabali wa utafiti wa historia za kale barani [[Afrika]] na ajiolojia ya Kiafrika. Kwa sasa, ni Dekano wa [[Sayansi]] za [[Binadamu]] katika Chuo cha sayansi na Teknolojia cha Namibia, na pia ni mwenyekiti aliyechaguliwa wa Akademia ya sayansi ya Afrika.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/fileadmin/MULTIMEDIA/HQ/BSP/pdf/infonote.pdf|title=UNESCO Future Forum Africa #2: Decolonizing African Futures: Exploring and Realigning Alternative Systems|last=|first=|date=6 December 2013|website=UNESCO|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=}}</ref> == Elimu == Segobye alimaliza masomo yake ya shahada ya kwanza na MA katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Botswana]], na baadaye alipata PhD katika Akiolojia kutoka [[Chuo Kikuu cha Cambridge]] mwaka 1994.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.foresightfordevelopment.org/profile/prof-alinah-kelo-segobye|title=Prof Alinah Kelo Segobye|last=Townsend|first=Leonie|website=Welcome to Foresight For Development|language=en-gb|access-date=2020-02-27}}</ref> ==Kazi== Segobye aliwahi kufanya kazi kama Naibu Mkurugenzi Mtendaji katika Baraza la Utafiti wa Sayansi za Binadamu la Afrika Kusini. Baadae alifanya kazi katika Chuo Kikuu cha Botswana kabla ya kuanza nafasi yake ya sasa kama Mkuu wa Kitivo cha Sayansi za Binadamu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Sayansi na Teknolojia cha [[Namibia]]. Pia alikuwa Rais wa Chama cha Akiolojia cha Pan-Afrika kuanzia mwaka [[2005]] hadi [[2010]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.panafprehistory.org/en/static/previous-congress-proceedings|title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221201122650/http://www.panafprehistory.org/en/static/previous-congress-proceedings|archivedate=2022-12-01|accessdate=2021-10-22|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Utambuzi== Segobye ni mwanachama aliyechaguliwa wa Chuo cha Sayansi cha Afrika tangu mwaka 2018. Pia ni [[profesa]] wa heshima katika Taasisi ya Uongozi ya Afrika ya Thabo Mbeki<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://theconversation.com/profiles/alinah-kelo-segobye-172002}}</ref>, iliyopo Chuo Kikuu cha Afrika Kusini. Anahudumu katika bodi ya shirika la African Comprehensive HIV/AIDS Partnerships (ACHAP). Mwaka 2013 alialikwa kutoa [[hotuba]] katika [[mkutano]] wa pili wa UNESCO Future Forum Africa. Mwaka 2016 alikuwa msomi mgeni katika Kituo cha Amani cha Bradford Rotary. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasayansi}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasayansi wa Botswana]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Botswana]] m1luvxz76uprj0umrehlrr7guorkt2f Apostol Sokolov 0 222804 1616540 1558083 2026-11-10T08:47:22Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616540 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Apostol Sokolov''' (Kibulgaria: Апостол Соколов; [[23 Oktoba]] [[1917]] – [[12 Juni]] [[1987]]), aliyepewa nadra Potso, alikuwa mlinda mlango wa soka kutoka [[Bulgaria]]. Kiwakilishi katika klabu, aliichezea Levski Sofia, Prince Kiril Sofia, na Spartak Sofia. Akicheza mara 15 kwa Bulgaria katika miaka ya [[1940]] na 1950, Sokolov aliwakilisha nchi yake katika Michezo ya Olimpiki ya Majira ya Joto ya mwaka [[1952]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/24326 |title=Apostol Sokolov |work=Olympedia |access-date=11 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://topsport.ibox.bg/news/id_2062227752|publisher=topsport.bg|title="Черният паяк" Яшин се е учил от Апостол Соколов|date=22 August 2009|language=Bulgarian|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307032753/http://topsport.ibox.bg/news/id_2062227752|archivedate=2016-03-07|accessdate=2026-02-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1917]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1987]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Bulgaria]] g0mevw3bp90anhrsxlglrdxowpvmbkl Armelle Khellas 0 222805 1616560 1612873 2026-11-10T09:09:35Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616560 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Armelle Khellas Aït-Sahed''' (alizaliwa [[25 Juni]] [[2001]]) ni mchezaji wa mpira wa miguu wa kulipwa anayecheza katika nafasi ya beki. Anachezea klabu ya Grenoble Foot 38 inayoshiriki Division 3 Féminine. Akiwa amezaliwa nchini [[Ufaransa]], anaiwakilisha timu ya taifa ya [[Aljeria]] katika ngazi ya kimataifa.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.faf.dz/equipe-nationale-feminine-a-la-liste-des-joueuses-pour-la-double-confrontation-face-a-la-tunisie/|title=Equipe Nationale Feminine A : La Liste Des Joueuses Pour La Double Confrontation Face A La Tunisie|language=fr|date=20 November 2021|website=faf.dz|access-date=1 June 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250319095328/https://www.faf.dz/equipe-nationale-feminine-a-la-liste-des-joueuses-pour-la-double-confrontation-face-a-la-tunisie/|archivedate=2025-03-19|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Kazi ya klabu == Khellas alianza kucheza mpira wa miguu akiwa na umri wa miaka sita katika klabu ya FC Vaulx-en-Velin. Kisha alijiunga na akademi ya Olympique Lyonnais Féminin, ambapo alikamilisha maendeleo yake.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lequipiere.com/7292-2/|title=Armelle Khellas (ASPTT ALBI): "Klabu imeonyesha hamu yake ya kuniweka katika kikosi chao kwa msimu ujao"|language=fr|date=10 Julai 2020|website=lequipiere.com|access-date=1 Juni 2024}}</ref> Mnamo Juni 2020, baada ya kutumia miaka kumi katika klabu hiyo, alisainiwa na ASPTT Albi-Marssac katika Divisheni ya 2 Féminine.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://le-mag-sport.com/2020/07/04/football-d2f-lasptt-fa-fait-signer-une-espoir-du-foot-francais/|title=#Football – D2F / ASPTT FA imesainiwa mchezaji wa mpira wa miguu wa Ufaransa anayeahidi.|language=fr|date=4 Julai 2020|website=le-mag-sport.com|access-date=1 Juni 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympique-et-lyonnais.com/ol-armelle-khellas-quitte-la-section-feminine,195096.html|title=OL: Armelle Khellas anaondoka kwenye sehemu ya wanawake|language=fr|date=22 Juni 2020|website=olympique-et-lyonnais.com|access-date=1 Juni 2024}}</ref> Baada ya misimu miwili na Albi, alihamia [[Italia]] mnamo Agosti 2021, akisainiwa na klabu ya Serie B SS Lazio.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sslazio.it/it/news/eventi/lalazionellescuole-or-khellas-bellissimo-trasmettere-la-passione-per-il-calcio-alle-nuove-generazioni|title=#lalazionellescuole - Khellas: "Belliscio Calissimos Trassimos Generazioni"|language=it|date=23 Machi 2023|website=sslazio.it|access-date=1 Juni 2024}}</ref> Alitumia msimu mmoja na klabu hiyo kabla ya kurudi Ufaransa, ambapo alisaini mkataba na klabu ya ''Division 3 Féminine'' Grenoble.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.grenoblefoot.info/d3f-le-gf38-veut-confirmer-a-lexterieur/|title=D3F. GF38 inataka kuthibitisha mbali na nyumbani|language=fr|date=11 Novemba 2023|website=grenoblefoot.info|access-date=1 Juni 2024}}</ref> == Kazi ya Kimataifa == Khellas ni mchezaji wa zamani wa kimataifa wa vijana wa Algeria, baada ya kuchaguliwa kwa timu ya taifa ya mpira wa miguu ya wanawake ya Algeria chini ya umri wa miaka 20 na kocha Ahmed Laribi mnamo Januari 2020 kushiriki katika mchezo wa double-header dhidi ya Sudan Kusini kama sehemu ya raundi ya kwanza ya kufuzu kwa Kombe la Dunia la Wanawake wa Afrika chini ya umri wa miaka 20 2020.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://lagazettedufennec.com/feminine-u20-le-soudan-du-sud-en-tour-preliminaire-pour-la-coupe-du-monde-2020/|title=Féminine U20: le Sudan du Sud katika ziara inayoweza kutekelezwa kwa Coupe du Monde 2020|language=fr|date=12 Januari 2020|website=lagazettedufennec.com|access-date=1 Juni 2024|quote=ikijumuisha wachezaji watatu wanaocheza Ufaransa: ... Armelle Khellas (Olympique Lyonnais).}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.faf.dz/eliminatoires-du-mondial-u20-feminines-la-selection-en-stage-des-ce-dimanche-au-ctn-de-sidi-moussa/|title=Wachezaji wa Kufuzu Kombe la Dunia la Wanawake wa U20: Uchaguzi Unaanza Kambi ya Mafunzo Jumapili Hii katika Kituo cha Kitaifa cha Ufundi cha Sidi Moussa|language=fr|date=26 Januari 2020|website=faf.dz|publisher=Shirikisho la Soka la Algeria|access-date=1 Juni 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250319090944/https://www.faf.dz/eliminatoires-du-mondial-u20-feminines-la-selection-en-stage-des-ce-dimanche-au-ctn-de-sidi-moussa/|archivedate=2025-03-19|url-status=dead}}</ref> Alikuwa mchezaji wa kuanzia katika mechi zote mbili, ambazo zilisababisha ushindi wa 5-0 katika mechi ya kwanza jijini Kampala na ushindi wa 4-0 jijini Algiers.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.faf.dz/eliminatoires-du-mondial-2020-soudan-du-sud-algerie-0-a-5/|title=Waliofuzu Kombe la Dunia la 2020: Sudan Kusini – Algeria (0-5)|language=fr|date=Januari 20, 2020|website=faf.dz|access-date=Juni 1, 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20260207232019/https://www.faf.dz/eliminatoires-du-mondial-2020-soudan-du-sud-algerie-0-a-5/|archivedate=2026-02-07|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://lagazettedufennec.com/mondial-u20-feminine-lalgerie-ecrase-le-soudan-du-sud-4-0-et-file-au-2eme-tour/|title=Kombe la Dunia la Wanawake la U20: Algeria yaishinda Sudan Kusini (4-0) na kusonga mbele hadi raundi ya 2|language=fr|date=Februari 3 2020|website=lagazettedufennec.com|access-date=1 Juni 2024}}</ref> Mnamo Septemba 2021, Khellas alipokea wito wake wa kwanza kujiunga na timu ya taifa ya wakubwa kwa ajili ya kambi ya maandalizi ya mechi za kufuzu Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika la Wanawake 2022.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.faf.dz/equipe-nationale-feminine-a-la-liste-des-joueuses-pour-la-double-confrontation-face-a-la-tunisie/|title=Equipe Nationale Feminine A : La Liste Des Joueuses Pour La Double Confrontation Face A La Tunisie|language=fr|date=20 Novemba 2021|website=faf.dz|access-date=1 Juni 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250319095328/https://www.faf.dz/equipe-nationale-feminine-a-la-liste-des-joueuses-pour-la-double-confrontation-face-a-la-tunisie/|archivedate=2025-03-19|url-status=dead}}</ref> Mnamo Oktoba 2021, alijumuishwa katika kikosi cha mwisho kwa ajili ya mechi mbili dhidi ya Sudan katika hatua za kufuzu AFCON ya Wanawake 2022, lakini hakupata nafasi ya kucheza.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dzfoot.com/equipes-nationales/en-fem-les-vertes-simposent-contre-la-tunisie-0-1-214971.html|title=EN Fem. : Les Vertes s’imposent contre la Tunisia (0-1)|language=fr|date=26 Novemba 2021|website=dzfoot.com|access-date=1 Juni 2024}}</ref> Mnamo Novemba 2021, aliitwa tena kushiriki katika mechi mbili za kirafiki dhidi ya Tunisia. Tarehe 25 Novemba, alipata nafasi yake ya kwanza kuanza kikosini katika ushindi wa mabao 1–0 dhidi ya Tunisia.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.faf.dz/eliminatoires-can-total-energies-2022-premier-stage-de-preparation-en-prevision-de-la-double-confrontation-face-au-soudan/|title=Eliminatoires CAN Jumla ya Nguvu 2022: Hatua ya Kwanza ya Maandalizi Katika Kutarajia Mapambano Maradufu Dhidi ya Sudan|language=fr|date=17 Septemba 2021|website=faf.dz|access-date=1 Juni 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250319090944/https://www.faf.dz/eliminatoires-can-total-energies-2022-premier-stage-de-preparation-en-prevision-de-la-double-confrontation-face-au-soudan/|archivedate=2025-03-19|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}}{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 2001]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Algeria]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Algeria]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Ufaransa]] jtxnodn04ue94nm0k9pkobo8ck0ximv Aïcha Mohamed Robleh 0 223725 1616617 1491949 2026-11-10T09:56:15Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616617 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aïcha Mohamed Robleh''' (kwa Kisomali: Caasha Maxamed Rooble; alizaliwa mnamo mwaka [[1965]]) ni [[mwandishi]] kutoka [[Jibuti]]. == Wasifu == Aïcha Mohamed Robleh alizaliwa nchini Djibouti, na ana [[Shahada ya Awali|shahada]] katika eneo la mahusiano ya kazini, akizingatia masuala ya afya kazini. Alikuwa mkuu wa idara katika ofisi ya Waziri wa Ajira hadi mwaka [[2003]] aliposhinda kuchaguliwa kuwa [[mbunge]] wa Bunge la Kitaifa<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Aïcha Robleh|url=https://aflit.arts.uwa.edu.au/RoblehAichaEng.html|work=aflit.arts.uwa.edu.au|accessdate=2026-02-17}}</ref>. Mnamo mwaka [[2005]], aliteuliwa kuwa Waziri wa Uendelezaji wa Wanawake, Ustawi wa Familia, na Masuala ya Kijamii<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.tz/books?id=NHCQBAFMwawC&pg=PA888&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Who's Who in the Arab World 2007-2008|last=Publications|first=Publitec|date=2011-12-22|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-093004-7|language=en}}</ref>. Ameandika michezo mingi, na ndiye mwanzilishi wa kampuni ya maonyesho ya jukwaa la ''Voix de'' ''l'Est'' <ref name=":0" />.Mnamo mwaka [[1998]], [[UNESCO]] ilitambua [[tamthilia]] yake ya ''La Dévoilée''<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.tz/books?id=jlo8scsrSIYC&pg=PA311&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Djibouti contemporain|last=Chiré|first=Amina Saïd|date=2013|publisher=KARTHALA Editions|isbn=978-2-8111-0824-3|language=fr}}</ref>. Pia, [[filamu]] aliyoiongoza kulingana na kazi yake kuhusu ukeketaji wa wanawake ilionyeshwa mara ya kwanza mwaka [[2015]].<ref>{{Citation|title=La dramaturge Aïcha Mohamed Robleh signe son premier film de long métrage - La Nation|date=2015-06-18|url=http://www.lanationdj.com/la-dramaturge-aicha-mohamed-robleh-signe-son-premier-film-de-long-metrage/|work=La Nation|language=fr-FR|access-date=2026-02-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170331012318/http://www.lanationdj.com/la-dramaturge-aicha-mohamed-robleh-signe-son-premier-film-de-long-metrage/|archive-date=2017-03-31|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} {{mbegu-mwandishi}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Jibuti]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Jibuti]] m6kqhx8ef6m15o0txjo1a9tskp335is Badara Badji 0 223785 1616618 1491998 2026-11-10T10:01:48Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616618 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Badara Badji''' (alizaliwa [[24 Februari]], [[1994]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa [[soka]] wa [[Senegal]] ambaye aliichezea hivi karibuni klabu ya Inđija. Amecheza kwa klabu kadhaa zikiwemo ASC Yeggo, Dinamo Zagreb B, Odisha, Mladost Lučani, Inđija, Zvijezda 09, na Tuzla City na pia amewakilisha timu ya taifa ya [[Senegal]].<ref name="soccerway">{{cite web|url=https://us.soccerway.com/players/badara-badji-/414362/|title=B. Badji: Summary|access-date=30 May 2021|language=en|website=Soccerway|publisher=Perform Group|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220408100317/https://us.soccerway.com/players/badara-badji-/414362/|archivedate=2022-04-08|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Kazi ya klabu== ===Kwanza ya kazi=== Badji alizaliwa [[Dakar]], Senegal. Aliichezea klabu ya nyumbani ASC Yeggo katika Ligi Kuu ya Senegal 2013–14.<ref>{{cite web|author=Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann |url=http://www.national-football-teams.com/player/52946/Badara_Badji.html |title=Badara Badji |publisher=National Football Teams |access-date=2016-12-24 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220172828/http://www.national-football-teams.com/player/52946/Badara_Badji.html |archive-date=2016-12-20 }}</ref> ==Kazi ya kimataifa== Badji alicheza mechi 3 akiwa amefunga mabao 2 kwa timu ya taifa ya U20 ya Senegal. Baadaye, alicheza mechi 7 akiwa amefunga mabao 3 kwa timu ya taifa ya U23 ya Senegal. Badji pia alicheza mechi 2 kwa timu kuu ya taifa ya Senegal mwaka 2013.<ref>[https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/52946/Badara_Badji.html Badara Badji] at National-Football-Teams.com</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1994|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Senegal]] szr5xq54jntqgcpt3iuttz72zjvww2o Adil Ramzi 0 226616 1616460 1500821 2026-11-10T05:41:52Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616460 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Adil Ramzi''' (alizaliwa tarehe [[14 Julai]], [[1977]]) ni kocha wa [[mpira wa miguu]] kutoka Moroko na mchezaji wa zamani wa kulipwa. == Kazi ya kimataifa == Ramzi alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji wa Moroko national football team, ambapo alicheza mechi 34 za kimataifa na kufunga mabao manne. Pia aliwakilisha Moroko katika mashindano ya 1997 FIFA World Youth Championship pamoja na mashindano mengi ya [[Afrika]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/50835784|title=Ex-Morocco midfielder Adil Ramzi joins PSV coaching staff|publisher=BBC|date=18 December 2019|accessdate=18 December 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://fr.soccerway.com/international/africa/african-football-league/2023/s24026/final-stages/ | title=Résumé - African Football League - Afrique - Résultats, calendriers, classements et news. - Soccerway | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240809172145/https://fr.soccerway.com/international/africa/african-football-league/2023/s24026/final-stages/ | archivedate=2024-08-09 | accessdate=2024-08-10 | url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{reflist}} {{mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1977|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Moroko]] lxau1xjmk5h1muaqsvkjhncrfzzmzh3 Abigail Ashley 0 229592 1616455 1530740 2026-11-10T05:23:44Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616455 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abigail Ashley''' ni mtangazaji wa televisheni na redio kutoka [[Ghana]], mwanaharakati wa afya, na kiongozi wa mradi wa shirika la Behind My Smiles Foundation—shirika lisilo la kiserikali (NGO) linalojikita katika afya ya figo. Pia ni mwandishi wa kitabu ''A Decade of My Life: Behind My Smiles''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=[https://www.ghanagrio.com/ghana-latest-news/424115-utv%E2%80%99s-abigail-ashley-launches-%E2%80%98the-behind-my-smile-project%E2%80%99.html|title=UTV's](https://www.ghanagrio.com/ghana-latest-news/424115-utv%E2%80%99s-abigail-ashley-launches-%E2%80%98the-behind-my-smile-project%E2%80%99.html|title=UTV's) Abigail Ashley Launches 'The Behind My Smile Project'|website=GhanaNation Online|access-date=2018-04-04|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20180404201121/https://www.ghanagrio.com/ghana-latest-news/424115-utv%E2%80%99s-abigail-ashley-launches-%E2%80%98the-behind-my-smile-project%E2%80%99.html|archive-date=2018-04-04}}](https://web.archive.org/web/20180404201121/https://www.ghanagrio.com/ghana-latest-news/424115-utv%E2%80%99s-abigail-ashley-launches-%E2%80%98the-behind-my-smile-project%E2%80%99.html|archive-date=2018-04-04}})</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=[https://www.ghanacrusader.com/ghanaian-tv-presenter-abigail-ashley-can-never-give-birth-and-this-is-why/|title=Ghanaian](https://www.ghanacrusader.com/ghanaian-tv-presenter-abigail-ashley-can-never-give-birth-and-this-is-why/|title=Ghanaian) TV presenter Abigail Ashley can never give birth and this is why|date=2017-09-06|work=Ghana Crusader|access-date=2018-04-04|language=en-US|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20180404202112/https://www.ghanacrusader.com/ghanaian-tv-presenter-abigail-ashley-can-never-give-birth-and-this-is-why/|archive-date=2018-04-04|url-status=dead}}](https://web.archive.org/web/20180404202112/https://www.ghanacrusader.com/ghanaian-tv-presenter-abigail-ashley-can-never-give-birth-and-this-is-why/|archive-date=2018-04-04|url-status=dead}})</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=[https://www.modernghana.com/entertainment/41962/hundreds-attend-abigail-ashleys-book-launch.html|title=Hundreds](https://www.modernghana.com/entertainment/41962/hundreds-attend-abigail-ashleys-book-launch.html|title=Hundreds) Attend Abigail Ashley's Book Launch|work=Modern Ghana|access-date=2018-04-04|language=en-gb}}</ref> == Elimu == Ashley alisoma katika GH Fashion School iliyopo [[Accra]]. == Kazi == Ashley ni mtangazaji na mhudumu wa kipindi cha "My Health, My Life" kinachorushwa na United Television Ghana.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web|title=UTV's Abigail Ashley Launches Foundation To Support Kidney Patients|url=[https://www.modernghana.com/entertainment/48800/utvs-abigail-ashley-launches-foundation-to-suppor.html|access-date=2020-07-24|website=Modern](https://www.modernghana.com/entertainment/48800/utvs-abigail-ashley-launches-foundation-to-suppor.html|access-date=2020-07-24|website=Modern) Ghana|language=en}}</ref> Pia ni mtangazaji wa kipindi ''Mo Ho Y3'' kinachorushwa na Okay FM.<ref>{{Cite web |title=MO HO Y3 With Abigail Ashley On Okay 101.7 Fm (15/07/2023) |url=[https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/videos/202307/84387.php](https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/videos/202307/84387.php) |access-date=2023-07-31 |website=Peacefmonline.com - Ghana news |archive-date=2023-07-31 |archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20230731204057/https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/videos/202307/84387.php](https://web.archive.org/web/20230731204057/https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/videos/202307/84387.php) |url-status=dead }}</ref> === Diskografia === * ''Aseda Ndwom'' (akimshirikisha TMI)<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Online |first=Peace FM |title=Abigail Ashley Thanks God With Aseda Ndwom |url=[https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/music/202207/470066.php](https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/music/202207/470066.php) |access-date=2023-07-31 |website=Peacefmonline.com - Ghana news |archive-date=2023-07-31 |archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20230731202730/https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/music/202207/470066.php](https://web.archive.org/web/20230731202730/https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/music/202207/470066.php) |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Maisha binafsi == Mnamo Agosti 2007, aligunduliwa kuwa na ugonjwa sugu wa figo (chronic kidney disease) na alipewa muda wa kuishi wa miaka mitano, lakini aliweza kupona.<ref>{{Cite news |last=GTonline |date=2022-12-12 |title=From deadline to health line …the story of a kidney failure survivor |url=[https://www.ghanaiantimes.com.gh/from-deadline-to-health-line-the-story-of-a-kidney-failure-survivor/](https://www.ghanaiantimes.com.gh/from-deadline-to-health-line-the-story-of-a-kidney-failure-survivor/) |location=Accra, Ghana|access-date=2023-07-31 |newspaper=[[Ghanaian Times]]|language=en}}</ref> Alifanyiwa upasuaji wa kupandikiza figo.<ref>{{Cite news|title=New kidney, new life for UTV's Abigail Ashley|url=[https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/showbiz-news/new-kidney-new-life-for-utv-s-abigail-ashley.html|location=Accra](https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/showbiz-news/new-kidney-new-life-for-utv-s-abigail-ashley.html|location=Accra), Ghana|access-date=2020-07-24|newspaper=[[Daily Graphic (Ghana)|Daily Graphic]]|language=en-gb}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The surviving story of UTV Presenter Abigail Ashley|url=[http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/The-surviving-story-of-UTV-Presenter-Abigail-Ashley-517305?gallery=2|access-date=2020-07-24|website=GhanaWeb}}](http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/The-surviving-story-of-UTV-Presenter-Abigail-Ashley-517305?gallery=2|access-date=2020-07-24|website=GhanaWeb}})</ref> == Tuzo na uteuzi == Mwaka 2016, 2017 na 2018, alitunukiwa katika tuzo za Health Legends' Awards.<ref name=":1" /> Mwaka 2017, aliteuliwa katika orodha ya watu 50 vijana wenye ushawishi mkubwa nchini Ghana.<ref>{{Cite news|url=[https://buzzghana.com/most-influential-young-ghanaians-2017/|title=Most](https://buzzghana.com/most-influential-young-ghanaians-2017/|title=Most) Influential Young Ghanaians 2017: See Full List and Categories|date=2017-12-19|work=BuzzGhana|access-date=2018-04-04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=[http://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/local/social/201712/338968.php|title=UTVs](http://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/local/social/201712/338968.php|title=UTVs) Abigail Ashley, Others Nominated For 50 Most Influential Young Ghanaians|last=Online|first=Peace FM|access-date=2018-04-04|archive-date=2018-04-04|archive-url=[https://web.archive.org/web/20180404200923/http://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/local/social/201712/338968.php|url-status=dead}}](https://web.archive.org/web/20180404200923/http://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/local/social/201712/338968.php|url-status=dead}})</ref> Mwezi Novemba 2019, alitunukiwa katika toleo la 9 la tuzo za 3G Awards zilizofanyika Bronx, [[New York City|New York]], nchini [[United States|Marekani]], kwa mchango wake katika kusaidia watu na kampeni zake za kuhamasisha maisha yenye afya.<ref>{{Cite news|title=UTV's Abigail Ashley to be honoured at 3G Awards|url=[https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/showbiz-news/utv-s-abigail-ashley-to-be-honoured-at-3g-awards.html|location=Accra](https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/showbiz-news/utv-s-abigail-ashley-to-be-honoured-at-3g-awards.html|location=Accra), Ghana|access-date=2020-07-24|newspaper=[[Daily Graphic (Ghana)|Daily Graphic]]|language=en-gb}}</ref> Mwaka 2020, alipokea tuzo ya Social Media Health Advocate of the Year kwa kutumia mitandao ya kijamii kuhamasisha huduma za afya na mtindo bora wa maisha.<ref name=":1" /> Mwezi Julai 2023, alishinda tuzo nne katika GH Fashion School mjini Accra, zikiwemo Best Student in Fashion Business, Best Student in Machinery, Most Promising Fashion Student, na Best Student in Garment Construction.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-07-31 |title=Media Personality Abigail Ashley bags 4 awards at GH Fashion School |url=[https://citinewsroom.com/2023/07/media-personality-abigail-ashley-bags-4-awards-at-gh-fashion-school/](https://citinewsroom.com/2023/07/media-personality-abigail-ashley-bags-4-awards-at-gh-fashion-school/) |access-date=2023-07-31 |website=Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-07-11 |title=UTV’s Abigail Ashley Wins Best Student Award {{!}} GhHeadlines Total News Total Information |url=[https://ghheadlines.com/agency/daily-guide/20230721/161835186/utvs-abigail-ashley-wins-best-student-award](https://ghheadlines.com/agency/daily-guide/20230721/161835186/utvs-abigail-ashley-wins-best-student-award) |access-date=2023-07-31 |website=ghheadlines.com |language=en-US}} {{Dead link|date=November 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Ashley, Abigail}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Ghana]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] gs1q4hxvmyfxfy1xw9fmysauy0s9o9q Benedict Okey Oramah 0 231467 1616649 1530829 2026-11-10T10:54:07Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616649 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Benedict Okechukwu “Okey” Oramah''' GCON (alizaliwa 24 Julai 1961) ni mwanauchumi kutoka [[Nigeria]] ambaye aliwahi kuwa rais na mwenyekiti wa Bodi ya Wakurugenzi wa Benki ya Mauzo na Ununuzi wa Nje ya Afrika (Afreximbank). Alichaguliwa kuwa rais wa benki hiyo mwaka 2015 na kuchaguliwa tena kwa muhula wa pili mwaka 2020. Alifuatwa<ref>[https://african.business/2025/06/partner-content/afreximbank-chooses-continuity-with-elombi-as-president](https://african.business/2025/06/partner-content/afreximbank-chooses-continuity-with-elombi-as-president)</ref> na raia wa Kameruni, George Elombi, aliyeteuliwa tarehe 28 Juni 2025 wakati wa Mikutano ya Mwaka ya Afreximbank iliyofanyika Abuja, Nigeria.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Nigerian emerges African Export-Import Bank president |url=[https://www.premiumtimesng.com/business/185425-nigerian-emerges-african-export-import-bank-president.html?tztc=1](https://www.premiumtimesng.com/business/185425-nigerian-emerges-african-export-import-bank-president.html?tztc=1) |access-date=2023-11-05 |newspaper=[[Premium Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |title=CNN speaks to African Export-Import Bank President {{!}} CNN |date=2023-07-14 |url=[https://www.cnn.com/videos/world/2023/07/14/exp-african-export-import-intv-fst-071712pseg2.cnn](https://www.cnn.com/videos/world/2023/07/14/exp-african-export-import-intv-fst-071712pseg2.cnn) |access-date=2023-11-05 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-09-21 |title=Nigeria's Benedict Oramah assumes headship of Afreximbank |url=[https://hallmarknews.com/nigerias-benedict-oramah-assumes-headship-of-afreximbank/](https://hallmarknews.com/nigerias-benedict-oramah-assumes-headship-of-afreximbank/) |access-date=2023-11-05 |website=hallmarknews.com |language=en-US}} {{Dead link|date=November 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-09-23 |title=Afreximbank appoints Nigerian banker, Benedict Oramah as new president |url=[https://venturesafrica.com/afreximbank-appoints-nigerian-banker-benedict-oramah-as-new-president/](https://venturesafrica.com/afreximbank-appoints-nigerian-banker-benedict-oramah-as-new-president/) |access-date=2023-11-05 |website=Ventures Africa |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Benedict Oramah |url=[https://www.weforum.org/people/benedict-oramah/](https://www.weforum.org/people/benedict-oramah/) |access-date=2023-11-05 |website=World Economic Forum |language=en}}</ref> == Wasifu == === Maisha ya awali na elimu === Benedict Okechukwu Oramah alizaliwa tarehe 24 Julai 1961 kwa wazazi wake, Chief Lazarus A. na Francisca U. Oramah, katika mji wa Ahoada, uliopo katika [[Rivers State]] ya sasa nchini [[Nigeria]]. Anatokea katika mji wa Nnokwa ulioko katika eneo la serikali za mitaa la Idemili Kusini, Jimbo la Anambra. Yeye ni mtoto wa mwisho kati ya watoto wanne.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Afreximbank's Benedict Oramah – 'The ratings agencies looked down on us' |url=[https://www.theafricareport.com/241726/afreximbanks-benedict-oramah-the-ratings-agencies-looked-down-on-us/](https://www.theafricareport.com/241726/afreximbanks-benedict-oramah-the-ratings-agencies-looked-down-on-us/) |access-date=2023-11-05 |website=The Africa Report.com |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1961|}} [[Jamii:Watu wa Nigeria]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] i1jm8520ftt1qopko3hhhnouyc0jzu5 Abigael Bohórquez 0 231521 1616453 1531184 2026-11-10T05:20:46Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616453 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abigael Bohórquez''' (12 Machi 1936 — 28 Novemba 1995) alikuwa mshairi na mwandishi wa tamthilia kutoka [[Meksiko]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Abigael Bohórquez|url=[http://www.elem.mx/autor/datos/1952|access-date=2021-08-20|website=Enciclopedia](http://www.elem.mx/autor/datos/1952|access-date=2021-08-20|website=Enciclopedia) de la literatura en México|language=es}} {{Dead link|date=November 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Maisha na kazi == Bohórquez alizaliwa tarehe 12 Machi 1936 katika [[Caborca]], Sonora, Meksiko.<ref name=":0" /> Kazi zake nyingi zilijikita katika ukosoaji wa kijamii. Pia alikuwa miongoni mwa waandishi wa kwanza kushughulikia mada ya ushoga katika mashairi ya Kimeksiko.<ref>{{cite news | last =Seidman | first =Anthony | title =Not Forgotten: On the Sonoran Poet Abigael Bohórquez (1936-1995) | newspaper =Los Angeles Review of Books | date =May 23, 2017 | url =[https://blog.lareviewofbooks.org/essays/forgotten-sonoran-poet-abigael-bohorquez-1936-1995/](https://blog.lareviewofbooks.org/essays/forgotten-sonoran-poet-abigael-bohorquez-1936-1995/) }}</ref> Kitabu chake cha kwanza kilikuwa ''Ensayos Poéticos'' kilichochapishwa mwaka 1955 alipokuwa na umri wa miaka kumi na tisa, bila kuwa na mafunzo rasmi ya kitaaluma. Alisomea sanaa za uigizaji katika [[Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes]] (INBA) pamoja na Taasisi ya Sinema ya Chama cha Kitaifa cha Waigizaji. Alipata ushawishi mkubwa kutoka kwa mshairi mashuhuri [[Carlos Pellicer]] alipokuwa akiishi [[Mexico City]]. Baadaye, kazi zake zilianza kutambuliwa na kushinda tuzo mbalimbali, ikiwemo mashindano ya kwanza ya Amerika ya Kusini ya [[XEW-AM|XEW]] kwa mashairi yake, pamoja na tuzo kutoka [[Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México]]. Alikuwa mhadhiri katika Chuo cha Sanaa ya Uigizaji cha [[Universidad de Sonora]] na pia aliongoza makundi mawili ya maigizo. Bohórquez alifariki tarehe 28 Novemba 1995 katika [[Hermosillo]], Sonora, baada ya kuandika kazi kumi na nane za mashairi na tamthilia. Baadhi ya kazi hizo ni pamoja na ''Poesía I teatro'', ''La hoguera en el pañuelo'', ''Canción de amor y muerte por Rubén Jaramillo'', na ''Las amarras terrestres''.<ref name="rincones">{{cite book |editor1-first=Victor Manuel |editor1-last=Jimenez Gonzalez |title=Sonora: Guía para descubrir los encantos del estado |year=2010 |publisher=Editorial Océano de Mexico SA de CV |location=Mexico City |language=Spanish |isbn=978-607-400-319-2 |pages=13–14 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Mbegu-mwandishi}} {{BD|1936|1995}} [[Jamii:waandishi wa Meksiko]] ehr0be90q6pl1003tvet1v5a76aumtv Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi/Irani 4 234882 1616335 1542791 2026-11-09T16:19:29Z Gayle157 73366 1616335 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Archive top|result=Kufuatia makubaliano yaliyofikiwa, Irani ndiyo jina lililokubaliwa kwa nchi ya sasa, huku Uajemi likitumika kurejelea nchi hiyo katika muktadha wa kihistoria. Mabadiliko yoyote ya majina ya kurasa yanapaswa kujadiliwa na kukubaliwa kwanza.}} == Jina == === Irani === Nilianzisha makala hii sasa nadhani ibadilishwe jina kuwa Iran. Hata Waarabu wenyewe wengi siku hizi wanasema Iran; zamani walisema "Ajm" (=asili ya neno letu Uajemi) lakini haikuwa jina la heshima na Watu wa Iran wanaisikia vile hadi leo. Mnasemaje? '''[[Mtumiaji:Kipala|Kipala]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kipala|majadiliano]])''' 21:17, 18 Februari 2014 (UTC) :Labda ukurasa huu ubaki kuhusu nchi ya zamani, na Iran kwa nchi ya sasa. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 11:59, 19 Februari 2014 (UTC) === Name controversy === @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] , In 2014 you said that this Article should be about Persia (Ancient Iran) but why isn't it using the data of Persia. I think It should be renamed into Iran. Since Uajemi is Persia while Iran is the Modern day Country since the data of this Article is about Iran not Persia! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 17:55, 23 Februari 2025 (UTC) :Jina linaweza kubaki kama lilivyo. Italeta taharuki. Tazama hapa: https://www.bbc.com/swahili/topics/ckdxnd2r0ydt [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 18:07, 23 Februari 2025 (UTC) ::Bbc is also written by Human, What about Tuki? , What does it say! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 18:15, 23 Februari 2025 (UTC) :::Sasa kwani TUKI sio binadamu? Ajabu katika kamusi yangu ya 2013 Kiswahili - Kiswahili, imetaja nchi lakini sijaona Irani. Nimeshangaa mno. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 18:55, 23 Februari 2025 (UTC) :::[[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Muddyb#Disparity]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:09, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) === Disparity === I know we have talked about this but please just think about it one last time, I don't understand why all this pages below use '''Iran''' and the article itself says '''Uajemi''', The Modern Country is Iran, The Historical Kingdom and entities is '''Persia'''. Only in Informal terms is the modern country referred to as Persia [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=Iran&title=Maalum%3ATafuta&fulltext=search] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:28, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] It's great you brought this up again! You're totally on point about the inconsistency, and your concern is spot on, both for history buffs and anyone editing Wikipedia. So, sticking to how history's usually talked about and how Wikipedia generally rolls in different languages: '''"Iran"''' is best for the '''modern country''', especially after 1935, which is when they officially asked the world to use that name. '''"Persia"''' (or '''"Uajemi"''' in Swahili) should be saved for '''historical stuff''', like the old empires (Achaemenid, Sassanid, you know the ones) and cultural references (think Persian poetry or yummy Persian food). Using '''"Uajemi"''' for the modern country '''without any explanation''' can really throw readers off, especially in articles that jump between the past and present without a clear heads-up. ;Here’s how we could fix this: :#Always use '''"Iran"''' for the modern country when talking about anything post-1935. :# Stick to '''"Uajemi"''' when you're chatting about '''historical empires, cultural heritage''', or anything that happened '''before 1935'''. :# Maybe pop a quick note at the start of relevant articles, something like: ''"Iran, historically known as Persia (Swahili: Uajemi), is a country in Western Asia..."'' This way, we keep things clear, historically accurate, and linguistically consistent—plus, it still respects how Swahili is used. I'm totally behind your suggestion. Maybe it’s time we either create or tweak a '''style guideline (Mwongozo wa Istilahi)''' on Swahili Wikipedia to make this official. That should help us avoid these kinds of headaches down the road! Thanks again for flagging this and for your helpful input. :[[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 06:55, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Thank you so much, ::Riccardo suggested discussion and consensus about country names!, [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:20, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::I think both Iran and Uajemi descend from [[Lugha ya Adamu]] *arionom, since both are its defacings in different ways. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:26, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::It was Kipala who preffered the historical name "Uajemi". I agree to keep using it for the country before 1935 (not only before Islamic Revolution), while changing to "Irani" (not "Iran" in Kiswahili) for the recent past. Peace to you all! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 07:47, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::Yes Irani is Correct, [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 08:39, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Pamoja sana! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:29, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::Thanks for deleting of [[Irani]] and for move [[Iran]] into it. Redirect prevented pagemove over redirect. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:30, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) {{Archive bottom}} hj1deemxm09kkrt0txiu7bhhmgburdg 1616336 1616335 2026-11-09T16:19:56Z Gayle157 73366 1616336 wikitext text/x-wiki == Jina == {{Archive top|result=Kufuatia makubaliano yaliyofikiwa, Irani ndiyo jina lililokubaliwa kwa nchi ya sasa, huku Uajemi likitumika kurejelea nchi hiyo katika muktadha wa kihistoria. Mabadiliko yoyote ya majina ya kurasa yanapaswa kujadiliwa na kukubaliwa kwanza.}} === Irani === Nilianzisha makala hii sasa nadhani ibadilishwe jina kuwa Iran. Hata Waarabu wenyewe wengi siku hizi wanasema Iran; zamani walisema "Ajm" (=asili ya neno letu Uajemi) lakini haikuwa jina la heshima na Watu wa Iran wanaisikia vile hadi leo. Mnasemaje? '''[[Mtumiaji:Kipala|Kipala]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Kipala|majadiliano]])''' 21:17, 18 Februari 2014 (UTC) :Labda ukurasa huu ubaki kuhusu nchi ya zamani, na Iran kwa nchi ya sasa. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 11:59, 19 Februari 2014 (UTC) === Name controversy === @[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] , In 2014 you said that this Article should be about Persia (Ancient Iran) but why isn't it using the data of Persia. I think It should be renamed into Iran. Since Uajemi is Persia while Iran is the Modern day Country since the data of this Article is about Iran not Persia! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 17:55, 23 Februari 2025 (UTC) :Jina linaweza kubaki kama lilivyo. Italeta taharuki. Tazama hapa: https://www.bbc.com/swahili/topics/ckdxnd2r0ydt [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 18:07, 23 Februari 2025 (UTC) ::Bbc is also written by Human, What about Tuki? , What does it say! [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 18:15, 23 Februari 2025 (UTC) :::Sasa kwani TUKI sio binadamu? Ajabu katika kamusi yangu ya 2013 Kiswahili - Kiswahili, imetaja nchi lakini sijaona Irani. Nimeshangaa mno. [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 18:55, 23 Februari 2025 (UTC) :::[[Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Muddyb#Disparity]]. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:09, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) === Disparity === I know we have talked about this but please just think about it one last time, I don't understand why all this pages below use '''Iran''' and the article itself says '''Uajemi''', The Modern Country is Iran, The Historical Kingdom and entities is '''Persia'''. Only in Informal terms is the modern country referred to as Persia [https://sw.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=Iran&title=Maalum%3ATafuta&fulltext=search] [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 06:28, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) :@[[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Gayle157]] It's great you brought this up again! You're totally on point about the inconsistency, and your concern is spot on, both for history buffs and anyone editing Wikipedia. So, sticking to how history's usually talked about and how Wikipedia generally rolls in different languages: '''"Iran"''' is best for the '''modern country''', especially after 1935, which is when they officially asked the world to use that name. '''"Persia"''' (or '''"Uajemi"''' in Swahili) should be saved for '''historical stuff''', like the old empires (Achaemenid, Sassanid, you know the ones) and cultural references (think Persian poetry or yummy Persian food). Using '''"Uajemi"''' for the modern country '''without any explanation''' can really throw readers off, especially in articles that jump between the past and present without a clear heads-up. ;Here’s how we could fix this: :#Always use '''"Iran"''' for the modern country when talking about anything post-1935. :# Stick to '''"Uajemi"''' when you're chatting about '''historical empires, cultural heritage''', or anything that happened '''before 1935'''. :# Maybe pop a quick note at the start of relevant articles, something like: ''"Iran, historically known as Persia (Swahili: Uajemi), is a country in Western Asia..."'' This way, we keep things clear, historically accurate, and linguistically consistent—plus, it still respects how Swahili is used. I'm totally behind your suggestion. Maybe it’s time we either create or tweak a '''style guideline (Mwongozo wa Istilahi)''' on Swahili Wikipedia to make this official. That should help us avoid these kinds of headaches down the road! Thanks again for flagging this and for your helpful input. :[[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 06:55, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::Thank you so much, ::Riccardo suggested discussion and consensus about country names!, [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 07:20, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::I think both Iran and Uajemi descend from [[Lugha ya Adamu]] *arionom, since both are its defacings in different ways. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 07:26, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::It was Kipala who preffered the historical name "Uajemi". I agree to keep using it for the country before 1935 (not only before Islamic Revolution), while changing to "Irani" (not "Iran" in Kiswahili) for the recent past. Peace to you all! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 07:47, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::Yes Irani is Correct, [[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|<div style="font-family: 'Georgia', serif; color: #4A90E2;">'''<i>Aguahrz<sup>Chronist<sup>2.0</sup></sup></i>'''</div>]] ([[Mtumiaji:Gayle157|Mtumiaji]]) 08:39, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) ::::@[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] Pamoja sana! [[User:Muddyb|<font color="blue"><sub>'''Muddyb'''</sub></font>]]<font face="Verdana">[[User talk:Muddyb|<font color="gray"><sup>'''Longa'''</sup></font>]]</font> 09:29, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) :::::Thanks for deleting of [[Irani]] and for move [[Iran]] into it. Redirect prevented pagemove over redirect. '''[[Mtumiaji:Jalladda|Jalladda]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Jalladda|majadiliano]])''' 09:30, 20 Juni 2025 (UTC) {{Archive bottom}} 7bbbrvckpspnq9q149nyqgwsk041vy0 Anis Lassoued 0 236304 1616510 1550465 2026-11-10T08:08:38Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616510 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anis Lassoued''' (alizaliwa [[1972]] huko [[Nabeul]], [[Tunisia]]) ni mkurugenzi wa filamu, mwandishi wa filamu na mtayarishaji wa filamu kutoka [[Tunisia]]. Filamu zake nyingi zinawaangazia waigizaji wachanga.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm3445648/|work=www.imdb.com|accessdate=2026-05-18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Anis Lassoued|url=https://www.luxorafricanfilmfestival.com/en/PastEditions/2017/JuryMember/Anis%20Lassoued|work=www.luxorafricanfilmfestival.com|accessdate=2026-05-18}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Africiné - Anis Lassoued|url=https://www.africine.org/personne/anis-lassoued/9059|work=Africiné|accessdate=2026-05-18|language=fr|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20251209232740/https://www.africine.org/personne/anis-lassoued/9059|archivedate=2025-12-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Wasifu == Lassoued alimaliza masomo yake ya uongozaji wa filamu katika Institut Maghrébin de Cinéma (Taasisi ya Maghreb ya Sinema, Tunis) na kuendelea na masomo yake ya upigaji sinema katika Chuo Kikuu cha Rome Tor Vergata. Kisha akafanya mafunzo katika La Fémis, shule ya filamu na televisheni ya Chuo Kikuu cha Paris Sciences et Lettres, na katika Groupe socialiste d'action et de réflexion sur l'audiovisuel huko [[Liège]] nchini [[Ubelgiji]].<ref name=":0" /> == Marejeo == <references /> [[Jamii:Africa Film Cinema Tanzania 2026]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] p5vp1l18scjr3gdvcpxl5yxgu6zrkv9 Arkangelo Bari Wanji 0 239559 1616549 1555079 2026-11-10T08:56:53Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616549 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Arkangelo Barri Wanji''' (1936 – 14 Machi 2016) alikuwa [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[South Sudan]] na mwanachama wa Sudan People's Liberation Movement. Alikuwa mjumbe wa Bunge la Kitaifa tangu kuanzishwa kwake mwaka 2011. Kabla ya hapo alikuwa mwanachama wa Bunge la Sudan Kusini la awali (Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly), ambako alichaguliwa katika uchaguzi mkuu wa Sudan Kusini wa mwaka 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|title=A South Sudanese veteran politician died - Sudan Tribune: Plural news and views on Sudan|url=http://sudantribune.com/spip.php?article58318|work=sudantribune.com|accessdate=2026-05-28|language=en|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160423124614/http://sudantribune.com/spip.php?article58318|archivedate=2016-04-23|url-status=dead}}</ref> Aliwakilisha jimbo la Western Bahr el Ghazal bungeni. == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Sudan Kusini]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1936]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2016]] e8tw18xvfoh53k3wrv6h6otmt89mgcs Adil Athanasio Surrur 0 239594 1616459 1555123 2026-11-10T05:41:48Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616459 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Adil Athanasio Surrur''' (amezaliwa 1 Januari 1960) ni [[mwanasayansi]] na [[mwanasiasa]] wa South Sudan.<ref>{{Citation|title=Sudan's Lakes & Western Bahr el Ghazal states ministers sowrn in - Sudan Tribune|date=2010-06-27|url=https://sudantribune.com/article35264/|work=Sudan Tribune|language=en-US|access-date=2026-05-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220117023148/https://sudantribune.com/article35264/|archive-date=2022-01-17|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Sudan Kusini]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9dzpfp3lwsjw8l6ddajkdcv4eq3bxqg Anique Jordan 0 243455 1616508 1583881 2026-11-10T08:07:45Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616508 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anique Jordan''' ni [[msanii]] wa [[Kanada]] wa taaluma nyingi, [[mwandishi]], msimamizi wa maonyesho ya [[sanaa]] (curator) na [[mjasiriamali]] anayejulikana kwa kazi zake katika [[upigaji picha]], uchongaji na sanaa ya maonesho (performance art).<ref>{{cite web |title=RBC Emerging Artists Project: From Within – Anique Jordan |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E6T-7bCnUbE |website=www.youtube.com |publisher=RBC Emerging Artists Project, Oct 23, 2020 |accessdate=2020-11-20}}</ref> Kazi zake za sanaa zinapinga simulizi za kihistoria zilizopo, zikifasiri upya yaliyopita ili kuendeleza mtazamo wa siku zijazo. Miongoni mwa mada anazozishughulikia ni historia ya watu weusi nchini [[Kanada]], jamii za wafanyakazi wa kipato cha chini, uhusiano kati ya watu weusi na watu wa asili wa Kanada (Indigenous peoples), pamoja na juhudi za watu weusi kueleza na kupambana dhidi ya [[ubaguzi wa rangi]].<ref name="fashionmagazine " >{{cite web |last1=Jordan |first1=Anique|title= Wonder Women: 5 Canadians Bringing Diversity to Pop Culture |url=https://fashionmagazine.com/tag/anique-jordan/ |website=fashionmagazine.com |publisher=Fashion Magazine, Oct 14, 2019|accessdate=2020-11-20}}</ref> == Wasifu == [[Familia]] ya Anique Jordan ilihamia Kanada kutoka [[Trinidad]]. Alizaliwa na kukulia katika eneo la [[Scarborough]] jijini [[Toronto]]. Alipata shahada ya kwanza ya Sanaa (B.A.) katika Maendeleo ya Kimataifa kutoka York University huko Toronto mwaka [[2011]]. Baadaye alipata shahada ya uzamili ya Masomo ya [[Mazingira]] (Masters of Environmental Studies) kutoka York University mwaka [[2015]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Knelman |first1=Martin |title=Toronto culture feted at annual Mayor's Arts Lunch |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/toronto-culture-feted-at-annual-mayors-arts-lunch/article35044023/ |newspaper=The Globe and Mail |date=May 18, 2017 |accessdate=2020-11-21}}</ref> Pia alipata Stashahada ya Uzamili katika Masomo ya [[Amerika ya Kusini]] na Karibiani kutoka York University mwaka 2015, pamoja na Stashahada ya Uzamili katika [[Biashara]] na [[Mazingira]] kutoka Schulich School of Business huko Toronto mwaka huo huo. Aidha, alikamilisha Cheti cha [[Ujasiriamali]] katika Kituo cha [[Elimu]] ya Utendaji cha Schulich (Schulich Centre for Executive Education) mwaka 2015.<ref name="Possessed " >{{cite web |last1=Jordan |first1=Anique |title=Possessed: A Genealogy of Black Women, Hauntology and Art as Survival |url=https://fes.yorku.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Anique-Jordan.pdf |website=fes.yorku.ca |publisher=York University, Toronto |accessdate=2020-11-19}} {{Dead link|date=November 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Kanada]] t9x2zpl3g5008tgvagngjdmvxfbdj03 Auwalu Abdullahi Rano 0 247556 1616598 1603109 2026-11-10T09:43:25Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616598 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Auwalu Abdullahi Rano''' (alizaliwa [[7 Februari]] [[1974]]), anayejulikana pia kama AA Rano, ni [[mfanyabiashara]] nchini [[Nigeria]]. Alianzisha AA Rano Nigeria Limited, kampuni inayojihusisha na tasnia mbalimbali ikiwa ni pamoja na mafuta na gesi, mashirika ya ndege, na kilimo.<ref>{{cite web|date=2023-10-05|title=Industry expert raise eyebrows as the nnpcl awards oil pipeline rehabilitation contracts to Mrs AA Rano 2 others|url=https://thestreetjournal.org/industry-experts-raise-eyebrows-as-nnpcl-awards-oil-pipeline-rehabilitation-contracts-to-mrs-aa-rano-2-others/|access-date=2023-10-05|website=The Street Journal|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20260828081627/https://thestreetjournal.org/industry-experts-raise-eyebrows-as-nnpcl-awards-oil-pipeline-rehabilitation-contracts-to-mrs-aa-rano-2-others/|archivedate=2026-08-28|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2022-07-27|title=Subsidy probe oil companies deny receiving payment from Nigerian government|url=https://von.gov.ng/subsidy-probe-oil-companies-deny-receiving-payment-from-nigerian-government/|last=Essien|first=Gloria|access-date=2024-08-30|newspaper=[[Voice of Nigeria]]}}</ref> Rano anatoka katika eneo la serikali ya mtaa ya Rano ya [[Kano]] Kusini, katika sehemu ya kaskazini mwa Nigeria. Utajiri wake unakadiriwa kuwa dola za Marekani bilioni 3.<ref>{{cite web|last=Carl-Abu'Bakar|first=Oyakhamoh|date=2022-11-18|title=Profile: Alhaji Auwalu Rano: From Roadside Fuel Hawker To Airline Business - Dr. Tosan Blessing|url=https://www.pegasusreporters.com/2022/11/18/profile-alhaji-auwalu-rano-from-roadside-fuel-hawker-to-airline-business-dr-tosan-blessing/|access-date=2024-01-27|website=Pegasus Reporters|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221118112915/https://www.pegasusreporters.com/2022/11/18/profile-alhaji-auwalu-rano-from-roadside-fuel-hawker-to-airline-business-dr-tosan-blessing/|archivedate=2022-11-18|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|date=2022-04-01|title=The Sun Award Winners 2021: Auwalu Rano: Entreprenurial giant|access-date=2024-08-30|url=https://sunnewsonline.com/the-sun-award-winners-2021-auwalu-rano-entreprenurial-giant/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|last=Sanyaolu|first=Adewale|newspaper=[[The Sun (Nigeria)|The Sun]]}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara wa Nigeria]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Nigeria]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1974]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ef8agy73rylwhu59rxvf4qa6y11baag Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody 3 251390 1616270 1616231 2026-11-09T14:04:05Z Ladygoody 92634 /* Viungo */ Jibu 1616270 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 26 Septemba 2026 (UTC) ==Marejeo== Tafadhali, usiweke marejeo yanayoelekeza kwenye Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Haitakiwi! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 13:26, 3 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :sawa, ahsante '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:39, 3 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :Habari Riccardo, :Nimeona nimezuiwa kuhariri Wikipedia ya Kiswahili kwa sababu ya “Viungo vya nje visivyotakiwa”. Ningependa kuelewa vizuri kosa nililofanya ili nisilirudie. :Naomba unisaidie kueleza ni viungo gani au aina gani ya viungo nilivyoweka vilivyosababisha kizuizi hiki. :Niko tayari kufuata kanuni za Wikipedia na kurekebisha makosa yangu. :Asante. '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:03, 6 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::Mbona nilikueleza majuzi? Ulisema sawa, kumbe ukaendelea kurejelea Wikipedia ya Kiingereza. Leo nimepoteza saa nyingi kurekebisha makala zako! Tumia muda wa zuio lako kupitia makala zako kwa kuona nilivyozisahihisha. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 12:29, 6 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::Asante kwa kunieleza na kwa kurekebisha makala nilizohariri. Nimeelewa kosa nililofanya kuhusu kuweka viungo vinavyoelekeza kwenye Wikipedia ya Kiingereza. Nitatumia muda huu kupitia marekebisho uliyofanya ili kujifunza na kuhakikisha sirudii kosa hili. Samahani kwa usumbufu na muda uliopoteza kurekebisha makala zangu. Asante kwa kunielekeza. '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:18, 6 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::Safi sana, ingawa umetumia [[Maalum:Michango/Goodylady|akaunti ya pili]], ambayo kwa kawaida haikubaliki. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 14:34, 6 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::::samahani, mimi nina akaunti moja tu, sina nyingine na sijafanya chochote toka nizuiliwe '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:38, 6 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::::Nimeondoa zuio, lakini endelea kujifunza uhariri kwa kupitia masahihisho. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 14:24, 7 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::::::Ahsante na ubarikiwe. :::::::Naamini nimeelewa na kuzingatia masahihisho '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:28, 7 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::::::Umezingatia kiasi, kwa sababu huwezi tena marejeo yoyote... Hata leo nimetumia masaa kurekebisha makala zako. Kumbuka: kadiri unavyokwenda kasi lazima ufanye vizuri, la sivyo unawatwisha wengine jukumu la kusahihisha. Kwa mfano, kurasa zote unaziweka kigezo cha <nowiki>{{mbegu-historia}}</nowiki>, kumbe zinahusu watu. Kama hujui kutofautisha watu kwa aina ya kazi zao, walau uweke <nowiki>{{mbegu-mtu}}</nowiki>. Pia ni rahisi kuweka kigezo cha mwaka wa kuzaliwa (B) na kufariki (D): kwa mfano kwa Nyerere unaweka <nowiki>{{BD|1922|1999}}</nowiki>. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 14:53, 8 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::::::::ahsante Kwa maelekezo. :::::::::Nitayafanyia kazi '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 15:03, 8 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::Hongera kwa kuboresha michango yako, ila usichoke kupitia masahihisho yangu ili uzidi kujifunza. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 09:55, 14 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::Ahsante, naendelea kupitia na kujifunza zaidi '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 14 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::Tafadhali, soma kilichoandikwa siku hizi juu ya michango yako, la sivyo huenda ikafutwa yote. Taz. ukurasa wangu wa majadiliano na [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya]] --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 14:02, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::::sawa '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 16:12, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::::Unaendelea kutunga makala zenye vichwa vya Kiingereza!!! Tafadhali... --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 12:45, 5 Novemba 2026 (UTC) == Ombi la kuunga mkono mradi wa makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (WMF Rapid Fund) == Habari ndugu {{PAGENAME}}, Natumai u mzima. Naomba nafasi yako kidogo utupe mkono katika kufanikisha mradi mpya wa maudhui hapa Swahili Wikipedia. Nimeanzisha wazo la mradi kule Jumuiya ili kuomba ruzuku ya Rapid Fund kutoka Wikimedia Foundation (WMF). Lengo ni kuandaa warsha (workshop) na mashindano ya uandishi (Edit-a-thon) yatakayolenga kuziba pengo kubwa la makala za filamu na waigizaji wa Asia (hususan C-Dramas na K-Dramas), mada ambazo zina wasomaji wengi sana Afrika Mashariki lakini hazina maudhui ya kutosha kwa Kiswahili. Ili jopo la ruzuku la WMF lipitishe maombi haya ya fedha, wanahitaji kuona maridhiano (consensus) na kuungwa mkono na wanajumuia wetu wa Wikipedia ya Kiswahili. Tafhdali naomba upitie hapa katika ukurasa wa Jumuiya kutoa kura yako ya Kuunga Mkono au maoni yako: 👉 [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya#Wazo la Mradi: Kuongeza Makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (C-Dramas & K-Dramas)|Bofya hapa kushiriki na kuunga mkono]] Mchango wako wa sekunde chache utasaidia sana kuleta rasilimali zitakazokuza jamii yetu na kuongeza wahariri wapya. Shukrani sana. — '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 18 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ==Viungo== Naomba ukumbuke kuunganisha makala zako mpya na zile za lugha nyingine, hasa ile uliyoitafsiri. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 12:13, 6 Novemba 2026 (UTC) :habari. samahani naomba kueleweshwa vizuri '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 06:47, 8 Novemba 2026 (UTC) ::Bila shaka unatafsiri kutoka Kiingereza. Basi ni muhimu kuunganisha tafsiri yako na makala asili. Basi, juu kulia katika makala yako, ukibonyeza zile nukta tatu, utakuta chini imeandikwa "Hariri viungo vya lugha zingine" (sic!). Ukibonyeza maneno hayo, kinatokea kisanduku ambamo upande wa juu uandike en na chini jina la makala kwa Kiingereza. Hapo ubonyeze chini ili kuthibitisha kiungo hicho kipya. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 10:58, 9 Novemba 2026 (UTC) :::Barikiwa sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:00, 9 Novemba 2026 (UTC) ::::huu ni ujumbe ninaouona baada ya kufuata hizi steps (( ::::'''Lugha''' ::::Hii ni orodha ya kurasa katika lugha zingine ambazo zimeunganishwa na ukurasa huu; kwa sasa inaweza kuhaririwa kwa njia ya zamani tu. ::::Msimbo wa lugha ::::Lugha ::::Kurasa zilizoungana)) '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:04, 9 Novemba 2026 (UTC) 4m3n4k0sz13c4a29k309csw3guu02cs 1616521 1616270 2026-11-10T08:32:36Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Viungo */ Jibu 1616521 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 26 Septemba 2026 (UTC) ==Marejeo== Tafadhali, usiweke marejeo yanayoelekeza kwenye Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Haitakiwi! Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 13:26, 3 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :sawa, ahsante '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 13:39, 3 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :Habari Riccardo, :Nimeona nimezuiwa kuhariri Wikipedia ya Kiswahili kwa sababu ya “Viungo vya nje visivyotakiwa”. Ningependa kuelewa vizuri kosa nililofanya ili nisilirudie. :Naomba unisaidie kueleza ni viungo gani au aina gani ya viungo nilivyoweka vilivyosababisha kizuizi hiki. :Niko tayari kufuata kanuni za Wikipedia na kurekebisha makosa yangu. :Asante. '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:03, 6 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::Mbona nilikueleza majuzi? Ulisema sawa, kumbe ukaendelea kurejelea Wikipedia ya Kiingereza. Leo nimepoteza saa nyingi kurekebisha makala zako! Tumia muda wa zuio lako kupitia makala zako kwa kuona nilivyozisahihisha. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 12:29, 6 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::Asante kwa kunieleza na kwa kurekebisha makala nilizohariri. Nimeelewa kosa nililofanya kuhusu kuweka viungo vinavyoelekeza kwenye Wikipedia ya Kiingereza. Nitatumia muda huu kupitia marekebisho uliyofanya ili kujifunza na kuhakikisha sirudii kosa hili. Samahani kwa usumbufu na muda uliopoteza kurekebisha makala zangu. Asante kwa kunielekeza. '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:18, 6 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::Safi sana, ingawa umetumia [[Maalum:Michango/Goodylady|akaunti ya pili]], ambayo kwa kawaida haikubaliki. --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 14:34, 6 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::::samahani, mimi nina akaunti moja tu, sina nyingine na sijafanya chochote toka nizuiliwe '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:38, 6 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::::Nimeondoa zuio, lakini endelea kujifunza uhariri kwa kupitia masahihisho. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 14:24, 7 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::::::Ahsante na ubarikiwe. :::::::Naamini nimeelewa na kuzingatia masahihisho '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:28, 7 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::::::Umezingatia kiasi, kwa sababu huwezi tena marejeo yoyote... Hata leo nimetumia masaa kurekebisha makala zako. Kumbuka: kadiri unavyokwenda kasi lazima ufanye vizuri, la sivyo unawatwisha wengine jukumu la kusahihisha. Kwa mfano, kurasa zote unaziweka kigezo cha <nowiki>{{mbegu-historia}}</nowiki>, kumbe zinahusu watu. Kama hujui kutofautisha watu kwa aina ya kazi zao, walau uweke <nowiki>{{mbegu-mtu}}</nowiki>. Pia ni rahisi kuweka kigezo cha mwaka wa kuzaliwa (B) na kufariki (D): kwa mfano kwa Nyerere unaweka <nowiki>{{BD|1922|1999}}</nowiki>. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 14:53, 8 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::::::::ahsante Kwa maelekezo. :::::::::Nitayafanyia kazi '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 15:03, 8 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::Hongera kwa kuboresha michango yako, ila usichoke kupitia masahihisho yangu ili uzidi kujifunza. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 09:55, 14 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::Ahsante, naendelea kupitia na kujifunza zaidi '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 09:59, 14 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::Tafadhali, soma kilichoandikwa siku hizi juu ya michango yako, la sivyo huenda ikafutwa yote. Taz. ukurasa wangu wa majadiliano na [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya]] --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 14:02, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) :::::::::::::sawa '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 16:12, 20 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ::::::::::::::Unaendelea kutunga makala zenye vichwa vya Kiingereza!!! Tafadhali... --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 12:45, 5 Novemba 2026 (UTC) == Ombi la kuunga mkono mradi wa makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (WMF Rapid Fund) == Habari ndugu {{PAGENAME}}, Natumai u mzima. Naomba nafasi yako kidogo utupe mkono katika kufanikisha mradi mpya wa maudhui hapa Swahili Wikipedia. Nimeanzisha wazo la mradi kule Jumuiya ili kuomba ruzuku ya Rapid Fund kutoka Wikimedia Foundation (WMF). Lengo ni kuandaa warsha (workshop) na mashindano ya uandishi (Edit-a-thon) yatakayolenga kuziba pengo kubwa la makala za filamu na waigizaji wa Asia (hususan C-Dramas na K-Dramas), mada ambazo zina wasomaji wengi sana Afrika Mashariki lakini hazina maudhui ya kutosha kwa Kiswahili. Ili jopo la ruzuku la WMF lipitishe maombi haya ya fedha, wanahitaji kuona maridhiano (consensus) na kuungwa mkono na wanajumuia wetu wa Wikipedia ya Kiswahili. Tafhdali naomba upitie hapa katika ukurasa wa Jumuiya kutoa kura yako ya Kuunga Mkono au maoni yako: 👉 [[Wikipedia:Jumuiya#Wazo la Mradi: Kuongeza Makala za Filamu na Waigizaji wa Asia (C-Dramas & K-Dramas)|Bofya hapa kushiriki na kuunga mkono]] Mchango wako wa sekunde chache utasaidia sana kuleta rasilimali zitakazokuza jamii yetu na kuongeza wahariri wapya. Shukrani sana. — '''[[Mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|Said Mfaume]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Said Mfaume|majadiliano]])''' 10:43, 18 Oktoba 2026 (UTC) ==Viungo== Naomba ukumbuke kuunganisha makala zako mpya na zile za lugha nyingine, hasa ile uliyoitafsiri. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 12:13, 6 Novemba 2026 (UTC) :habari. samahani naomba kueleweshwa vizuri '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 06:47, 8 Novemba 2026 (UTC) ::Bila shaka unatafsiri kutoka Kiingereza. Basi ni muhimu kuunganisha tafsiri yako na makala asili. Basi, juu kulia katika makala yako, ukibonyeza zile nukta tatu, utakuta chini imeandikwa "Hariri viungo vya lugha zingine" (sic!). Ukibonyeza maneno hayo, kinatokea kisanduku ambamo upande wa juu uandike en na chini jina la makala kwa Kiingereza. Hapo ubonyeze chini ili kuthibitisha kiungo hicho kipya. Amani kwako! --'''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 10:58, 9 Novemba 2026 (UTC) :::Barikiwa sana. '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 11:00, 9 Novemba 2026 (UTC) ::::huu ni ujumbe ninaouona baada ya kufuata hizi steps (( ::::'''Lugha''' ::::Hii ni orodha ya kurasa katika lugha zingine ambazo zimeunganishwa na ukurasa huu; kwa sasa inaweza kuhaririwa kwa njia ya zamani tu. ::::Msimbo wa lugha ::::Lugha ::::Kurasa zilizoungana)) '''[[Mtumiaji:Ladygoody|Ladygoody]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ladygoody#top|majadiliano]])''' 14:04, 9 Novemba 2026 (UTC) :::::Asante kwa baraka. Kuhusu viungo hivyo (interwiki), jaribu tena au soma maelekezo katika ukurasa https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msaada:Interwiki. Pia usichanganye [[Mpira wa miguu|soka]] au [[mpira wa miguu]] na [[futiboli ya Marekani]]. Ni tofauti kabisa. Amani kwako! '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 08:32, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) covf7g13c7ldmv16shkoii7maaj7eep Barbara Soky 0 251563 1616623 1601932 2026-11-10T10:19:14Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616623 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Barbara Soky''', ambaye jina lake la kuzaliwa ni Bara Sokoroma, ni mwigizaji kutoka [[Nigeria]] na zamani alikuwa [[mwimbaji]]. Alianza kujulikana kupitia tamthilia ya televisheni ya Mirror in the Sun.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Unforgettable Nollywood beauties who stole hearts in their time|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2025/04/unforgettable-nollywood-beauties-who-stole-hearts-in-their-time/|work=Vanguard News|date=2025-04-26|accessdate=2026-09-26|language=en-GB|author=Nwafor}}</ref> Baada ya kuigiza katika vipindi mbalimbali miaka ya 1980 na 1990, alipumzika kwa muda. Baadaye alirudi kwenye uigizaji na kushiriki katika filamu za Nollywood na tamthilia nyingine za televisheni.<ref name=":1" /> == Kazi == Jukumu la kwanza kubwa la Soky katika uigizaji lilikuwa kucheza nafasi ya Rosemary Hart, mhudumu wa mapokezi ofisini, kwenye kipindi cha Inside Out cha NTA. Kipindi hicho kilitengenezwa Port Harcourt na baadaye kikawa maarufu mashariki mwa Nigeria baada ya kuonyeshwa na vituo vingine vya NTA. Soky pia aliigiza pamoja na Adiela Onyedibia katika You Can’t Take Your Wife to New York, kipindi kilichohusu balozi wa Nigeria ambaye mke wake hakujua kusoma wala kuandika.<ref name=":1" /> Baada ya Inside Out kumalizika, Soky alihama kutoka Rivers kwenda [[Lagos]]. Huko aliigiza nafasi ya Yinka Fawole kwenye tamthilia ya Mirror in the Sun. Nafasi hiyo ya mwanamke kijana aliyekuwa akiwapenda wanaume wawili wenye tabia tofauti ilimfanya ajulikane kote Nigeria. Baadaye alipata nafasi ya kuonekana kwenye tangazo la bidhaa ya Jik.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Acting’s my calling, so I am back and better –Barbara Soky - Daily Newswatch|url=http://www.mydailynewswatchng.com/actings-calling-back-better-barbara-soky/|work=www.mydailynewswatchng.com|accessdate=2026-09-26|language=en-US|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140904024701/http://www.mydailynewswatchng.com/actings-calling-back-better-barbara-soky/|archivedate=2014-09-04|url-status=dead}}</ref> Kuanzia mwaka 1988 hadi 1993, Soky aliigiza nafasi ya Daphne Wellington-Cole, mwanasheria ambaye hakuwa na bahati katika mapenzi, kwenye tamthilia ya Ripples. Alirudia nafasi hiyo mwaka 2022 katika mwendelezo wa kipindi hicho, Ripples: The New Generation.<ref name=":2" /> Baada ya kupumzika kwenye uigizaji kwa miaka 13, kipindi ambacho alijaribu pia utangazaji wa televisheni, Soky alirudi kuigiza katika Solitaire ya Amaka Igwe. Humo alicheza nafasi ya Nkoyo Broderick, mwanamke aliyedhamiria kulinda mali ya familia yake. Pia ameonekana katika kipindi cha Journey of the Beats.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Eight interesting facts unveiled during the first two episodes of ‘Journey Of The Beats’|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/eight-interesting-facts-unveiled-during-the-first-two-episodes-of-journey-of-the-beats/|work=Tribune Online|date=2022-07-15|accessdate=2026-09-26|language=en-GB|author=Tribune Online}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Barbara Soky Is Back|url=https://www.thenigerianvoice.com/lifestyle/2369/barbara-soky-is-back.html|work=Nigerian Voice|accessdate=2026-09-26}}</ref> == Muziki == Mwaka 1986, Soky alitoa albamu ya Going Places kupitia kampuni ya muziki ya Mercury Records. Kabla ya kupata mkataba wa muziki, aliwahi kuimba kwenye kipindi cha Inside Out alipokuwa akiigiza nafasi ya Rosemary.<ref>{{Citation|title=Barbara Soky - Going Places|date=1986|url=https://www.discogs.com/release/4795653-Barbara-Soky-Going-Places|language=en|access-date=2026-09-26}}</ref> == Tuzo == Mwaka 2013, Soky alishinda tuzo ya [[Mwigizaji]] Bora wa Kusaidia kwenye Nollywood Movies Awards kwa uigizaji wake katika filamu ya Bridge of Hope. Mwaka 2014, aliteuliwa kuwania tuzo hiyo hiyo kwenye Africa Movie Academy Awards kwa nafasi yake katika filamu ya Brothers Keeper.<ref>{{Cite web|title=AMAA 2014: Uche Jombo-R, Desmond Elliot, others make nominees' list|url=https://dailypost.ng/2014/04/03/amaa-2014-uche-jombo-r-desmond-elliot-others-make-nominees-list/|work=Daily Post Nigeria|date=2014-04-03|accessdate=2026-09-26|language=en-US|author=Adenike Orenuga}}</ref> == Maisha Binafsi == Soky ana binti anayeitwa Maxine. {{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} == Marejeo == 0janrv22e3uxarbkfpykweu2vusbp6t Bhairab Bahadur Singh 0 253587 1616657 1605909 2026-11-10T11:29:38Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616657 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bhairab Bahadur Singh''' ni [[mwanasiasa]] kutoka Nepal ambaye anahudumu kama mjumbe wa Baraza la Wawakilishi la [[Bunge]] la Shirikisho la Nepal, baada ya kuchaguliwa kutoka Jimbo la Bajhang-1, katika Mkoa Na. 7.<ref>[https://thehimalayantimes.com/nepal/left-alliance-wins-all-in-bajhang/ "Left alliance wins all in Bajhang".] The Himalayan Times. 8 December 2017.</ref> Ni mwanachama wa [[Chama]] cha Kikomunisti cha Nepal.<ref>[https://www.kantipurdaily.com/news/2017/10/22/20171022175804.html "बझाङमा ७ दलको उम्मेदवारी, एमालेका दुई वागी".] {{Wayback|url=https://www.kantipurdaily.com/news/2017/10/22/20171022175804.html |date=20190105201419 }} www.kantipurdaily.com.</ref> == Marejeo == <references /> {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Nepal]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] 1cuoddv7iw33ukt96ai9d3dv7z75rc5 Anne-Marie Payet 0 256372 1616517 1611870 2026-11-10T08:21:17Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616517 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anne-Marie Payet''' (alizaliwa [[1 Agosti]] [[1949]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] wa [[Ufaransa]]. Kati ya mwaka 2001 na 2011, aliwakilisha kisiwa cha Réunion kama mwanachama wa Seneti ya Ufaransa. == Wasifu == Kwa taaluma, alikuwa mkuu wa shule na naibu meya wa Cilaos. Alichaguliwa kuwa seneta wa Réunion tarehe 23 Septemba 2001. Aliwahi kuwa mwanachama wa chama cha ''UDF'', kisha akajiunga na ''Democratic Movement (Ufaransa''). Anashirikiana na kundi la ''Union Centriste'' ndani ya Seneti. Kwa sasa ni mwanasiasa asiye na chama. Mwishoni mwa mwaka 2005, alikuwa miongoni mwa [[wabunge]] wanaowakilisha maeneo ya ng'ambo walioungana wakati wa sakata la ''Olivier Grenouilleau''. Anne-Marie Payet ndiye aliyeanzisha marekebisho ya sheria yaliyosababisha kuingizwa kwa maonyo kuhusu ugonjwa wa athari za pombe kwa kijusi kwenye chupa zote za vileo vinavyouzwa nchini Ufaransa.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.senat.fr/senateur/payet_anne_marie01009n.html |title=Nakala iliyohifadhiwa |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20261029173912/https://www.senat.fr/senateur/payet_anne_marie01009n.html |archivedate=2026-10-29 |accessdate=2026-10-29 |url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1949]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Ufaransa]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} fxvwwfugzk1ybavwiei5iihdwm3wjpr Shareef Abdur-Rahim 0 256726 1616343 1613558 2026-11-09T16:27:23Z Ally0111 85292 1616343 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Julius Shareef Abdur-Rahim''' (alizaliwa [[11 Desemba]] [[1976]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 13 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na Vancouver Grizzlies, Atlanta Hawks, Portland Trail Blazers na Sacramento Kings. Alishiriki katika All-Star Game mwaka 2002 na alijiunga na timu ya taifa ya Marekani iliyoshinda medali ya dhahabu kwenye Olimpiki ya 2000 .<ref name=bio>{{cite web|url=http://www.nba.com/playerfile/shareef_abdur-rahim/bio.html|title=Shareef Abdur-Rahim Info Page – Bio|website=nba.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090308061012/http://www.nba.com/playerfile/shareef_abdur-rahim/bio.html|archive-date=March 8, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Worst Career Plus-minus By A Player In NBA History |url=https://www.statmuse.com/e/m/FTf9uHtkU |access-date=2024-04-06 |website=StatMuse |language=en}}</ref> == Kazi == Abdur-Rahim alizaliwa Marietta, [[Georgia]]. Alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha California, Berkeley, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu na alitajwa kuwa All-American mwaka 1996. Alichaguliwa na Vancouver Grizzlies katika nafasi ya tatu ya jumla katika msimu wa 1996. Akiwa na Grizzlies, alikua mmoja wa wachezaji bora wa timu hiyo na alifikia wastani wa pointi 20 kwa mchezo katika misimu kadhaa. Alihamishwa kwenda Atlanta Hawks mwaka 2001 na baadaye Portland Trail Blazers na Sacramento Kings. Alistaafu mwaka 2008 na alikua mtendaji wa NBA<ref>https://gousfbulls.com/news/2023/3/29/kelly-names-amir-abdur-rahim-to-lead-south-florida-mens-basketball-program Kelly Names Amir Abdur-Rahim to Lead South Florida Men's Basketball Program, accessed March 30, 2023.</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari|title=HIGH SCHOOL BOYS BASKETBALL ALL-USA HONORABLE MENTIONS|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|date=April 21, 1995|page=11C}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/199701110VAN.html|title=Kings vs Grizzlies, January 11, 1997}}</ref>. == Tuzo == - NBA All-Star (2002) - Olimpiki ya Dhahabu (2000) == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1976]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] mfpsvukt4f4hesc6crzm9fc0qekbujk Aziza Brahim 0 257326 1616616 1616152 2026-11-10T09:55:26Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616616 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aziza Brahim''' (alizaliwa Tindouf, Algeria, [[1976]]) ni mwanamke wa [[Sahara Magharibi]]. Alizaliwa katika kambi za wakimbizi wa Kisahrawi ambapo mama yake alihamia mwishoni mwa mwaka [[1975]] baada ya kukimbia uvamizi wa [[Moroko]] katika eneo lao <ref>{{Citation|title=Singing the Western Sahara blues|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-africa-29020181|work=BBC News|language=en-GB|access-date=2026-11-07}}</ref>. [[Baba]] yake alibaki [[El Aaiún]], ambako baadaye alifariki [[dunia]]. Kutokana na vita vya Sahara [[Magharibi]], Aziza hakuwahi kukutana na baba yake.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Listen to the banned|url=http://www.listentothebanned.com/index.php?page=aziza|work=www.listentothebanned.com|accessdate=2026-11-07|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303204436/http://www.listentothebanned.com/index.php?page=aziza|archivedate=2016-03-03|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1976]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Watu wa Sahara Magharibi]] j0qmw3ex26w4mdw316nun0iiwudqu34 Mashindano ya UNAF U-17, mwaka 2014 0 257345 1616367 1616179 2026-11-09T17:42:47Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616367 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mashindano ya UNAF''' ya Wachezaji wa [[Mpira]] wa [[Mguu|Miguu]] walio [[Chin Injeti|chini]] ya [[umri]] wa miaka 17 ya mwaka 2014 yalikuwa toleo la 10 la Mashindano ya UNAF U-17. Mashindano hayo yalifanyika nchini [[moroko]] kuanzia tarehe 21 hadi 23 Machi 2014.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Egypt wins UNAF U-17 tourney|url=http://www.cafonline.com/en-US/NewsCenter/News/NewsDetails?id=kLoUkhXSqqbU1hObbjpnlw%3D%3D|work=www.cafonline.com|accessdate=2026-11-07|language=en-US|author=CAF - Confederation of African Football}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Egypt wins UNAF U-17 tourney|url=http://www.cafonline.com/en-US/NewsCenter/News/NewsDetails?id=kLoUkhXSqqbU1hObbjpnlw%3D%3D|work=www.cafonline.com|accessdate=2026-11-07|language=en-US|author=CAF - Confederation of African Football}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-michezo}} [[Jamii:Michezo barani Afrika]] ckf7pi6lqv6wkczpp2jlnqm5vutztep Michael Aubrey 0 257589 1616372 1616224 2026-11-09T17:50:54Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616372 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert Michael Aubrey''' (alizaliwa [[15 Aprili]] [[1982]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa besiboli kutoka [[Marekani]], aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya first baseman (mchezaji wa kituo cha kwanza). Alicheza katika [[Ligi Kuu]] ya Besiboli (MLB) akiwa na timu za Cleveland Indians na Baltimore Orioles. == Kazi ya awali == Aubrey alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Southwood kuanzia mwaka 1997 hadi 2000, ambako alishinda [[tuzo]] ya Mchezaji Bora wa Mwaka ya Gatorade alipokuwa katika mwaka wake wa mwisho. Kuanzia mwaka 2001 hadi 2003, alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Player Bio: Michael Aubrey :: Baseball|url=http://tulanegreenwave.cstv.com/sports/m-basebl/mtt/aubrey_michael00.html|work=tulanegreenwave.cstv.com|accessdate=2026-11-09}}</ref>. Katika michezo 186 aliyocheza akiwa na timu ya Tulane, Aubrey alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .368, akipiga mipira 38 iliyotoka nje ya uwanja (home runs) na kuchangia mikimbio 200 iliyowezesha timu kupata pointi (RBI). Pia alicheza nafasi ya mtupaji wa mpira (pitcher) katika miaka ya 2001 na 2002, ambapo alishinda michezo 11 na kupoteza michezo miwili, akiwa na wastani wa mikimbio iliyokubaliwa kwa kila michezo tisa (ERA) wa 4.88. Mwaka 2001, alitajwa kuwa Mchezaji Bora wa Mwaka wa Taifa kwa [[Mwanafunzi|wanafunzi]] wa mwaka wa kwanza na machapisho ya Baseball America, Collegiate Baseball na The Sporting News. Mwaka 2002, akiwa mwanachama wa timu ya taifa ya besiboli ya Marekani, aliiongoza timu hiyo kwa wastani wa upigaji, idadi ya mipira iliyotoka nje ya uwanja na RBI. Alipokuwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa tatu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane mwaka 2003, alitajwa kuwa Mchezaji Bora wa Mwaka wa Conference USA. Pia alikuwa miongoni mwa waliofika hatua ya mwisho ya kuwania tuzo ya Golden Spikes Award, ambayo hutolewa kila mwaka kwa mchezaji bora wa besiboli wa kiwango cha ridhaa nchini Marekani<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Michael Aubrey Minor & Fall Leagues Statistics|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/player.fcgi?id=aubrey001rob|work=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=2026-11-09|language=}}</ref>. Kipaji cha Aubrey kiligunduliwa kwa mara ya kwanza na Brad Somrak alipokuwa akirusha mpira kwenye mchezo wa kulenga na kuangusha mtu majini (dunk tank) katika viwanja vya maonyesho vya Kaunti ya Allegheny, mjini Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Habari hiyo iliripotiwa kwa mara ya kwanza na gazeti la wanafunzi la Chuo Kikuu cha Akron, Buchtelite, kupitia makala ya Razor's Edge. == Kazi ya kulipwa == === Cleveland Indians === Timu ya Cleveland Indians ilimchagua Aubrey katika raundi ya kwanza, akiwa mchezaji wa 11 kuchaguliwa kwa jumla, katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wa Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli wa mwaka 2003. Tarehe 16 Juni 2003, alisaini mkataba na timu hiyo na kupelekwa katika timu ya Lake County Captains iliyokuwa katika daraja la Single-A, ili kuanza kazi yake ya besiboli ya kulipwa. Baada ya kupata jeraha katika mchezo wake wa pili na kukosa mwezi mmoja kutokana na kukaza kwa misuli ya paja, kiwango chake kilianza kuimarika mwishoni mwa Julai. Kuanzia tarehe 29 Julai hadi mwisho wa msimu, alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .385. Kwa jumla, katika michezo 38 aliyocheza na Lake County, alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .348, home run tano na RBI 19. Aubrey alianza msimu wa mwaka 2004 akiwa na timu ya Kinston Indians ya daraja la Single-A. Katika michezo 60, alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .339, home run 10 na RBI 60. Alichaguliwa kujiunga na timu ya nyota wa Ligi ya Carolina (Carolina League All-Star team). Kabla ya kupandishwa daraja, alikuwa nafasi ya nne katika ligi hiyo kwa idadi ya RBI na nafasi ya tano kwa wastani wa upigaji. Tarehe 21 Juni, alipandishwa na kujiunga na timu ya Akron Aeros iliyokuwa katika daraja la Double-A. Tarehe 8 Julai, aliwekwa kwenye orodha ya wachezaji waliokuwa nje ya uwanja kutokana na jeraha baada ya kupata maumivu ya misuli ya nyuma ya paja. Alirejeshwa kwenye kikosi tarehe 13 Agosti. Katika mchezo wa mwisho wa msimu wa Akron, tarehe 6 Septemba dhidi ya Harrisburg Senators, Aubrey alipata mipigo mitatu iliyofanikiwa katika nafasi nne za kupiga, ikiwemo home run mbili na RBI tano. Katika michezo 38 aliyocheza na Akron Aeros, alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .261, home run tano na RBI 22. Baada ya msimu huo, Baseball America ilimtaja Aubrey kuwa mchezaji mwenye kipaji cha pili kwa ubora katika mfumo wa wachezaji chipukizi wa Cleveland. Matatizo ya majeraha yaliendelea kumkabili Aubrey mwaka 2005. Aliweza kucheza michezo 28 pekee akiwa na Akron, ambako alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .283, home run nne na RBI 20. Tarehe 10 Mei, aliwekwa kwenye orodha ya wachezaji waliokuwa nje ya uwanja kutokana na majeraha baada ya kupata uvimbe na maumivu katika sehemu ya chini ya mgongo. Ingawa alirejeshwa kwenye kikosi tarehe 10 Juni, aliweza kupiga mipira mara mbili pekee katika mchezo wa Akron usiku huo kutokana na maumivu yaliyoendelea. Baadaye aligundulika kuwa na ufa wa mfupa wa mgongo uliosababishwa na msongo wa mawazo wa kimwili, hali iliyomaliza msimu wake. Tarehe 18 Novemba, Aubrey aliongezwa katika orodha ya wachezaji 40 wa Cleveland Indians. Aubrey hakushiriki katika mazoezi ya maandalizi ya msimu wa mwaka 2006 kutokana na kuendelea kupata matibabu na kupona jeraha la mgongo. Alicheza jumla ya michezo 14 akiwa na timu za Kinston ya Single-A na Akron ya Double-A, akiwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .278, home run tatu na RBI 12. Alipokuwa akiichezea Akron, alipata jeraha la kukaza kwa misuli ya goti la kulia, ambalo lilimaliza msimu wake. Tarehe 21 Septemba, aliitwa kujiunga na kikosi cha Cleveland kwa muda wakati wa mwisho wa msimu, lakini hakupata nafasi ya kucheza katika mchezo wowote wa Ligi Kuu kutokana na jeraha hilo. Baada ya kupona, Aubrey alicheza msimu wote wa mwaka 2007 akiwa na Kinston na Akron. Katika michezo 65, alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .277, home run 12 na RBI 45. Aubrey alianza msimu wa mwaka 2008 akiwa na Akron, ambako katika michezo 24 alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .277, home run mbili na RBI 16. Tarehe 2 Mei, alipandishwa kwa mara ya kwanza hadi daraja la Triple-A na kujiunga na timu ya Buffalo Bisons. Katika michezo yake 11 ya kwanza, alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .341, mipira minne iliyomfikisha kituo cha pili (doubles) na RBI tano. Tarehe 17 Mei, aliitwa tena kujiunga na Cleveland. Siku hiyo alicheza mchezo wake wa kwanza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli dhidi ya Cincinnati Reds. Aliingia uwanjani katika kipindi cha nane kama mchezaji wa ulinzi katika kituo cha kwanza, lakini katika nafasi yake ya kwanza ya kupiga alitoka nje bila kufanikiwa. Tarehe 18 Mei, katika mchezo wake wa kwanza akiwa kwenye kikosi cha kwanza, alipata mpigo wake wa kwanza katika Ligi Kuu, ambao ulikuwa home run. Tarehe 21 Mei, alipiga home run nyingine katika mchezo uliofuata akiwa kwenye kikosi cha kwanza, dhidi ya Chicago White Sox. Tarehe 2 Juni, alirudishwa katika daraja la Triple-A na kujiunga na Buffalo baada ya kuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .185 katika michezo tisa. Aliitwa tena Cleveland tarehe 2 Septemba wakati orodha ya wachezaji waliokuwa katika kikosi cha kwanza ilipoongezwa. Katika msimu wa mwaka 2008, Aubrey alicheza michezo 15 akiwa na Cleveland, akiwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .200, home run mbili na RBI tatu. Tarehe 6 Januari 2009, Cleveland Indians ilimuweka Aubrey katika orodha ya wachezaji waliopangiwa kuhamishwa ili kutoa nafasi katika orodha ya wachezaji 40 kwa ajili ya Carl Pavano. Siku sita baadaye, alipita utaratibu wa kuachiliwa kwa wachezaji (waivers) bila kuchukuliwa na timu nyingine, na hivyo kupelekwa moja kwa moja katika timu ya Columbus ya daraja la Triple-A. Aubrey alishiriki katika mazoezi ya maandalizi ya msimu ya Cleveland mwaka 2009, lakini tarehe 24 Machi alipelekwa katika kambi ya mazoezi ya timu za ligi ndogo. Alianza msimu akiwa na Columbus Clippers ya daraja la Triple-A. Katika michezo 57, alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .293, home run tano na RBI 29. === Baltimore Orioles === Tarehe 24 Juni 2009, Aubrey alihamishiwa katika timu ya Baltimore Orioles kwa kubadilishana na mchezaji ambaye jina lake lingetajwa baadaye. Alipelekwa katika timu ya Norfolk Tides ya daraja la Triple-A. Tarehe 18 Agosti, aliitwa kujiunga na kikosi cha Baltimore Orioles. Katika michezo 31 aliyocheza, alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .289, home run nne na RBI 14. Tarehe 1 Aprili 2010, Aubrey aliwekwa katika orodha ya wachezaji waliopangiwa kuhamishwa baada ya Baltimore Orioles kumsajili mchezaji wa ndani ya uwanja, Julio Lugo. Baadaye alipelekwa katika timu ya Norfolk Tides, ambako alicheza msimu mzima wa mwaka 2010. Katika michezo 102, alikuwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .235, home run 22 na RBI 68. === Washington Nationals === Tarehe 20 Desemba 2010, Aubrey alisaini mkataba wa kucheza katika ligi ndogo na timu ya Washington Nationals. Tarehe 14 Mei 2011, akiwa na timu ya Syracuse Chiefs ya daraja la Triple-A, alipiga home run nne na kuchangia mikimbio saba katika nafasi nne za kupiga. Alimaliza msimu wa mwaka 2011 akiwa na wastani wa upigaji wa .273, home run 11 na RBI 35 katika michezo 82. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] o1r6t9x1amaskaedvofeq7u2c9owryq David Berger (mnyanyua uzani) 0 257596 1616494 1616101 2026-11-10T07:54:01Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Marejeo */ 1616494 wikitext text/x-wiki '''David Mark Berger''' (kwa Kiebrania: דיוויד מארק ברגר; 24 Mei [[1944]] – 6 Septemba [[1972]]) alikuwa [[mwanariadha]] wa kunyanyua uzani wa [[Olimpiki]] mwenye uraia wa [[Marekani]] na [[Israeli]]. Alikuwa miongoni mwa wanamichezo 11 wa Israeli waliochukuliwa mateka na kuuawa na kundi la Wapalestina la Black September wakati wa shambulio la kigaidi la Munich katika Michezo ya Olimpiki ya Majira ya Kiangazi ya mwaka 1972. Berger alizaliwa na kukulia nchini Marekani. Alikuwa amesomea [[sheria]] na kuhamia Israeli baada ya kushiriki katika Michezo ya Maccabiah ya mwaka 1969, ambako alishinda medali ya dhahabu. == Maisha ya awali na mafanikio ya michezo == David Mark Berger alizaliwa tarehe 24 Mei 1944 katika mji wa [[Cleveland, Ohio]], Marekani. Mama yake alikuwa Dorothy Berger (aliyezaliwa Davidson), na baba yake alikuwa Benjamin Berger, daktari aliyefahamika sana. Akiwa mwanafunzi aliyefanya vizuri kitaaluma na pia mwanariadha, Berger alihitimu katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Shaker Heights mwaka 1962. Kuanzia mwaka 1962 hadi 1966, alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kilichopo New Orleans, ambako alikuwa mwanafunzi mwenye ufaulu wa juu. Alipokuwa akisoma katika chuo hicho, aliendelea na mazoezi ya kunyanyua uzani katika Klabu ya Michezo ya [[New Orleans]] (New Orleans Athletic Club). Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa tatu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, alishinda ubingwa wa NCAA wa kunyanyua uzani katika kundi la uzani wa pauni 148. Mwaka 1966, Berger alipata shahada ya kwanza ya saikolojia kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Baadaye alijiunga na programu ya pamoja ya shahada ya uzamili ya usimamizi wa biashara (MBA) na shahada ya sheria (JD) katika Chuo Kikuu cha [[Columbia]], mjini [[New York]], na kuhitimu mwaka 1969. Wakati akisomea shahada hizo, Berger aliendelea kujitolea katika mchezo wa kunyanyua uzani. Alifanya mazoezi katika kituo cha YMCA cha McBurney, kilichopo Midtown Manhattan. Akiwa New York, alishiriki katika mashindano ya kundi la uzani wa kati (middleweight). Mwaka 1968, akiwa mshiriki wa kundi hilo, alimaliza katika nafasi ya nne katika mashindano ya mchujo ya Olimpiki ya Marekani. Baba yake, Benjamin, aliwahi kunukuliwa akisema: “Nilikuwa nikimwambia, huenda usiwe mnyanyua uzani bora zaidi duniani, lakini kwa hakika wewe ndiye mwenye akili zaidi!” Baada ya kushinda medali ya dhahabu katika mashindano ya kunyanyua uzani ya kundi la uzani wa kati katika Michezo ya Maccabiah ya mwaka 1969, Berger alihamia Israeli. Alikuwa na nia ya kufungua ofisi ya sheria mjini Tel Aviv baada ya kumaliza huduma ya lazima ya kijeshi. Berger aliendelea kushiriki katika mashindano ya kunyanyua uzani, lakini alipanda katika kundi la uzani wa juu zaidi lililojulikana kama light heavyweight. Alishinda [[medali]] ya fedha katika Mashindano ya Asia ya Kunyanyua Uzani ya mwaka 1971. Pia alitimiza ndoto yake ya muda mrefu alipochaguliwa kuiwakilisha Israeli katika timu ya taifa ya Olimpiki ya mwaka 1972. Mwishoni mwa Agosti mwaka huo, Berger alisafiri kwa ndege kwenda Munich pamoja na wanatimu wenzake. Tarehe 2 Septemba 1972, alishiriki katika mashindano ya kunyanyua uzani, lakini hakufanikiwa kukamilisha zoezi lolote halali la kunyanyua uzani juu ya kichwa (clean and jerk). Hivyo, hakupata nafasi katika orodha ya mwisho ya washindani<ref>{{Citation|title=Sketches of Victims|date=1972-09-06|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1972/09/06/archives/sketches-of-victims.html|work=The New York Times|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331|access-date=2026-11-09}}</ref>. == Kifo == Mapema asubuhi ya tarehe 5 Septemba 1972, magaidi wa Kipalestina walimchukua Berger na wanamichezo wengine watano aliokuwa akiishi nao katika chumba kimoja kuwa mateka. Kabla ya hapo, magaidi hao walikuwa wameingia kwa nguvu katika Kijiji cha Olimpiki na kuwateka maafisa sita waliokuwa katika nyumba nyingine. Pia walimjeruhi usoni kocha wa mieleka, Moshe Weinberg. Wakati wanamichezo hao walipokuwa wakihamishiwa katika nyumba ya kwanza, Weinberg alipambana na wavamizi. Mapambano hayo yalimwezesha mwanamieleka wa kundi la uzani wa chini kabisa (flyweight), Gad Tsobari, kutoroka, lakini yalisababisha Weinberg kuuawa kwa kupigwa risasi. Wakati mateka waliobaki pamoja na magaidi walipoingia katika nyumba ya maafisa, mnyanyua uzani Yossef Romano pia alijaribu kuwashinda watekaji. Romano alipigwa risasi nyingi za bunduki ya rashasha na mwili wake ukakatwakatwa vibaya. Mwili wake uliachwa kwa siku nzima karibu na miguu ya mateka waliokuwa wamefungwa kwenye vitanda. Berger alipigwa risasi katika bega lake la kushoto. Jeraha hilo lilionekana na maafisa wa Ujerumani baadaye siku hiyo. Inaaminika kuwa Berger, ambaye alikuwa miongoni mwa mateka wenye miili mikubwa zaidi, pia alipigwa ili kuwatisha mateka wengine. Baada ya mazungumzo yaliyodumu siku nzima, magaidi na mateka waliokuwa wamefungwa walihamishwa kutoka Kijiji cha Olimpiki kwa helikopta hadi katika kituo cha kijeshi cha anga cha Fürstenfeldbruck, nje ya mji wa Munich. Magaidi hao waliamini kuwa wangesafirishwa kwa ndege kwenda katika nchi ya Kiarabu iliyokuwa rafiki kwao. Hata hivyo, walinzi wa mipaka wa Ujerumani na polisi wa Munich walijaribu kuwavizia magaidi hao na kuwaokoa mateka. Baada ya mapigano ya risasi yaliyodumu kwa saa mbili, mmoja wa magaidi aligeuka kuelekea kwenye helikopta aliyokuwa ameketi Berger na kuishambulia kwa risasi za bunduki ya rashasha. Mateka wengine watatu waliokuwa ndani ya helikopta hiyo waliuawa papo hapo, lakini kwa namna fulani Berger alipata majeraha mawili yasiyokuwa ya kuua katika miguu yake. Hata hivyo, gaidi huyo alilipua bomu la mkono ndani ya helikopta, na kusababisha mlipuko mkubwa na moto. Uchunguzi wa mwili wake baada ya kifo ulionyesha kuwa Berger alifariki kutokana na kuvuta moshi mwingi. Mateka watano waliokuwa ndani ya helikopta nyingine wote waliuawa kwa kupigwa risasi na gaidi mwingine. Wakati wanamichezo wengine 10 wa Israeli waliposafirishwa kwenda kuzikwa nchini Israeli, mwili wa David Berger ulirejeshwa Marekani kwa ndege ya Jeshi la Anga la Marekani. Ndege hiyo ilitumwa kwa amri ya Rais Richard Nixon binafsi. Berger alizikwa katika Makaburi ya Mayfield, yaliyopo Cleveland Heights, Ohio, Marekani<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20110727173455/http://www.phillyjewishsports.org/node/311.html</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1972]] [[Jamii:Wanariadha wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:wanariadha wa Israeli]] sbbedht5osjctutex3v7teaz6w4hjx9 Jim Boyle (mwanafutiboli ya Marekani) 0 257625 1616495 1616143 2026-11-10T07:54:50Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616495 wikitext text/x-wiki '''James Robert Boyle''' (alizaliwa [[27 Julai]] [[1961]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]]. Alicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mstari wa mbele (offensive tackle) kwa misimu miwili katika timu ya Pittsburgh Steelers ya Ligi ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Boyle alichaguliwa na timu ya Miami Dolphins katika raundi ya tisa ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1984, baada ya kucheza soka la Marekani katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20150402100320/http://westhighsports.com/yahoo_site_admin/assets/docs/west_high_history.282164438.pdf</ref>. == Maisha ya awali na elimu ya chuo == James Robert Boyle alizaliwa tarehe 27 Julai 1961 katika mji wa Cincinnati, jimbo la Ohio, Marekani. Alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Western Hills iliyopo Cincinnati, ambako alicheza soka la Marekani. Boyle alikuwa mwanachama wa timu ya Green Wave ya Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kuanzia mwaka 1980 hadi 1983. Pia alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji waliopata tuzo ya kuwakilisha chuo hicho katika mashindano ya michezo kwa miaka mitatu, kuanzia 1981 hadi 1983. Mwaka 1982, alitunukiwa heshima ya kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora wa timu ya kwanza ya eneo la South Independent, tuzo iliyotolewa na Associated Press. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Boyle alichaguliwa na timu ya Miami Dolphins katika raundi ya tisa, akiwa mchezaji wa 250 kuchaguliwa kwa jumla, katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1984. Alisaini rasmi mkataba na timu hiyo tarehe 26 Juni 1984, lakini aliachiliwa tarehe 27 Agosti mwaka huo<ref>https://profootballarchives.com/players/b/boyl00400.html</ref>. Tarehe 24 Septemba 1987, Boyle alisaini mkataba na timu ya Pittsburgh Steelers wakati wa mgomo wa wachezaji wa NFL wa mwaka 1987. Alicheza mechi tatu katika msimu huo, zote akiwa katika kikosi cha kwanza, na kupokea pasi moja kabla ya kuachiliwa tarehe 3 Novemba 1987. Baada ya msimu huo kumalizika, alisaini tena mkataba na Steelers tarehe 30 Desemba 1987. Boyle aliachiliwa tarehe 30 Agosti 1988, lakini akasaini tena mkataba na timu hiyo tarehe 26 Septemba mwaka huo. Alicheza mechi sita katika msimu wa 1988 na kurudisha mpira mmoja ulioanzisha mchezo kwa umbali wa yadi 19 kabla ya kuachiliwa tarehe 14 Novemba 1988. Tarehe 24 Februari 1989, Boyle alisaini mkataba na timu ya Atlanta Falcons, lakini aliachiliwa baadaye mwaka huo. == Maisha binafsi == Baadaye, Boyle alifanya kazi katika Shule za Umma za Cincinnati (Cincinnati Public Schools) na katika Idara ya Burudani ya Jiji la [[Cincinnati, Ohio|Cincinnati]]. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1961]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 4ktyuxq5794o75g2f0zdflobmeyntty 1616496 1616495 2026-11-10T07:55:52Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Jim Boyle (mchezaji wa soka la Marekani)]] hadi [[Jim Boyle (mwanafutiboli ya Marekani)]]: urahisi wa kuupata 1616495 wikitext text/x-wiki '''James Robert Boyle''' (alizaliwa [[27 Julai]] [[1961]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]]. Alicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mstari wa mbele (offensive tackle) kwa misimu miwili katika timu ya Pittsburgh Steelers ya Ligi ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Boyle alichaguliwa na timu ya Miami Dolphins katika raundi ya tisa ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1984, baada ya kucheza soka la Marekani katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20150402100320/http://westhighsports.com/yahoo_site_admin/assets/docs/west_high_history.282164438.pdf</ref>. == Maisha ya awali na elimu ya chuo == James Robert Boyle alizaliwa tarehe 27 Julai 1961 katika mji wa Cincinnati, jimbo la Ohio, Marekani. Alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Western Hills iliyopo Cincinnati, ambako alicheza soka la Marekani. Boyle alikuwa mwanachama wa timu ya Green Wave ya Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kuanzia mwaka 1980 hadi 1983. Pia alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji waliopata tuzo ya kuwakilisha chuo hicho katika mashindano ya michezo kwa miaka mitatu, kuanzia 1981 hadi 1983. Mwaka 1982, alitunukiwa heshima ya kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora wa timu ya kwanza ya eneo la South Independent, tuzo iliyotolewa na Associated Press. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Boyle alichaguliwa na timu ya Miami Dolphins katika raundi ya tisa, akiwa mchezaji wa 250 kuchaguliwa kwa jumla, katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1984. Alisaini rasmi mkataba na timu hiyo tarehe 26 Juni 1984, lakini aliachiliwa tarehe 27 Agosti mwaka huo<ref>https://profootballarchives.com/players/b/boyl00400.html</ref>. Tarehe 24 Septemba 1987, Boyle alisaini mkataba na timu ya Pittsburgh Steelers wakati wa mgomo wa wachezaji wa NFL wa mwaka 1987. Alicheza mechi tatu katika msimu huo, zote akiwa katika kikosi cha kwanza, na kupokea pasi moja kabla ya kuachiliwa tarehe 3 Novemba 1987. Baada ya msimu huo kumalizika, alisaini tena mkataba na Steelers tarehe 30 Desemba 1987. Boyle aliachiliwa tarehe 30 Agosti 1988, lakini akasaini tena mkataba na timu hiyo tarehe 26 Septemba mwaka huo. Alicheza mechi sita katika msimu wa 1988 na kurudisha mpira mmoja ulioanzisha mchezo kwa umbali wa yadi 19 kabla ya kuachiliwa tarehe 14 Novemba 1988. Tarehe 24 Februari 1989, Boyle alisaini mkataba na timu ya Atlanta Falcons, lakini aliachiliwa baadaye mwaka huo. == Maisha binafsi == Baadaye, Boyle alifanya kazi katika Shule za Umma za Cincinnati (Cincinnati Public Schools) na katika Idara ya Burudani ya Jiji la [[Cincinnati, Ohio|Cincinnati]]. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1961]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 4ktyuxq5794o75g2f0zdflobmeyntty Jim Boeheim 0 257627 1616349 1616148 2026-11-09T16:46:27Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616349 wikitext text/x-wiki '''James Arthur Boeheim''' (alizaliwa [[17 Novemba]] [[1944]]) ni kocha wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa chuo kikuu nchini [[Marekani]]. Alikua kocha mkuu wa Chuo Kikuu cha Syracuse kuanzia [[1976]] hadi [[2023]] na aliongoza timu hiyo kushinda ubingwa wa NCAA mwaka 2003. Alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2005 .<ref name="usabasketball">{{cite web |url=http://www.usabasketball.com/biosmen/jim_boeheim_bio.html|title=USA Basketball Profile|access-date=November 19, 2007|publisher=[[USA Basketball]] |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071029191149/http://www.usabasketball.com/biosmen/jim_boeheim_bio.html |archive-date = October 29, 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.hoophall.com/halloffamers/bhof-jim-boeheim.html|title=Basketball Hall of Fame Profile|access-date=December 31, 2008|publisher=hoophall.com |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080212132803/http://www.hoophall.com/halloffamers/bhof-jim-boeheim.html |archive-date = February 12, 2008}}</ref> == Kazi == Boeheim alizaliwa Lyons, [[New York]]. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Syracuse, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu. Alianza kazi yake ya ukocha akiwa msaidizi wa Syracuse mwaka 1969 na alikua kocha mkuu mwaka 1976. Aliongoza Syracuse kwa misimu 47 na alishinda michezo 1,000+, akiongoza timu kufika Fainali ya NCAA mara tano na kushinda ubingwa mwaka 2003 pamoja na Carmelo Anthony. Alistaafu mwaka 2023<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Waters |first=Mike |date=2025-09-07 |title=Jim Boeheim on his and Carmelo Anthony's Hall of Fame honors: 'It was a great night' |url=https://www.syracuse.com/orangebasketball/2025/09/jim-boeheim-on-his-and-carmelo-anthonys-hall-of-fame-honors-it-was-a-great-night.html |access-date=2025-12-01 |website=syracuse |language=en}}</ref>. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 8suqlohj2noajx8ssp33zz1wio41dlh Lute Olson 0 257630 1616362 1616155 2026-11-09T17:32:00Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616362 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert Luther Olson''' ([[22 Septemba]] [[1934]] – [[27 Agosti]] [[2020]]) alikuwa kocha wa mpira wa kikapu wa chuo kikuu nchini [[Marekani]]. Alikua kocha mkuu wa Chuo Kikuu cha Arizona kuanzia 1983 hadi 2007 na aliongoza timu hiyo kushinda ubingwa wa NCAA mwaka 1997. Alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2002<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.hoophall.com/hall-of-famers/lute-olson/ |title=Robert "Lute" Olson |year=2002 |website=hoophall.com |access-date=December 31, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://halloffameweekend.com/induction/news/2019/class_of_2019 |title=National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame Class of 2019 Announced |date=April 2, 2019 |publisher=halloffameweekend.com |access-date=April 2, 2019}}</ref><ref name="Lute Olson Coaching Record">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Lute Olson Coaching Record |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/coaches/lute-olson-1.html |access-date=2024-05-28 |website=College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref>. == Kazi == Olson alizaliwa Mayville, North Dakota. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha North Dakota, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu. Alianza kazi yake ya ukocha mwaka 1962 na alikua kocha mkuu wa Long Beach State, Iowa, na Arizona. Akiwa na Arizona, aliongoza timu kufika Fainali ya NCAA mara nne na kushinda ubingwa mwaka 1997. Alistaafu mwaka 2007 na alifariki mwaka 2020<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.arizonaathletics.com/sports/m-baskbl/spec-rel/102308aaa.html |title=Lute Olson Announces He Will Retire: Hall of Fame coach closes spectacular career |date=October 23, 2008 |publisher=ArizonaAthletics |access-date=February 21, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090501224848/http://www.arizonaathletics.com/sports/m-baskbl/spec-rel/102308aaa.html |archive-date=May 1, 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.espn.com/mens-college-basketball/news/story?id=3660700 |title=Olson retires after 25 seasons, four Final Fours at Arizona |date=October 24, 2008 |work=ESPN.com |access-date=February 21, 2010}}</ref>. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1934]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2020]] 3qhp9iruzv27ds1humuou58tlaebukk Bubby Brister 0 257634 1616498 1616165 2026-11-10T07:57:00Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616498 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Walter Andrew “Bubby” Brister III''' (alizaliwa 15 Agosti [[1962]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] katika nafasi ya mchezaji anayeanzisha mashambulizi kwa kupiga pasi (quarterback) katika Ligi ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Alichezea timu za Pittsburgh Steelers, Philadelphia Eagles, New York Jets, Denver Broncos na Minnesota Vikings. Alicheza soka la Marekani akiwa chuoni katika timu za Tulane Green Wave na Northeast [[Louisiana]] Indians kabla ya kuchaguliwa na Pittsburgh Steelers katika raundi ya tatu ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1986<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/1986/draft.htm</ref>. == Maisha ya shule ya sekondari na chuo == Brister alicheza soka la Marekani katika shule ya sekondari mjini [[Monroe, Louisiana]]. Alikuwa mwanamichezo aliyeshiriki michezo miwili, na alichaguliwa na timu ya Detroit Tigers katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli wa mwaka 1981. Alicheza kwa msimu mmoja katika ligi ya besiboli ya ngazi za chini (Minor League Baseball) akiwa na timu ya Bristol Tigers, iliyokuwa Bristol, Virginia. Brister alijiunga na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane mjini New Orleans ili kucheza soka la Marekani. Mwaka 1984, alihamia Chuo Kikuu cha Northeast Louisiana (kinachojulikana sasa kama Chuo Kikuu cha Louisiana at Monroe), kilichopo Monroe, baada ya John English kuchukua nafasi yake kama mchezaji wa kwanza katika nafasi ya quarterback wa timu ya Tulane<ref>https://www.orlandosentinel.com/1990/09/23/bowden-198-victories-and-counting-sort-of/</ref>. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == === Pittsburgh Steelers === Mara tu baada ya Brister kuchaguliwa na Pittsburgh Steelers, alianza kulinganishwa na Terry Bradshaw, mchezaji mashuhuri wa zamani wa timu hiyo ambaye pia alitoka Louisiana. Kwa miaka mingi, waandishi wa habari za michezo wa Pittsburgh na mashabiki wa Steelers walifanya utani kuhusu lafudhi yake nzito ya Kusini mwa Marekani na kile walichokiona kuwa ukosefu wake wa ustaarabu. Sifa hizo pia zilikuwa zikitumika kumdhihaki Bradshaw. Inasemekana kuwa jina lake la utani, “Bubby”, lilitokana na namna alivyotamka neno “brother” (ndugu), na dada yake mmoja ndiye aliyekuwa wa kwanza kumwita hivyo. Kama ilivyokuwa kwa Bradshaw, jina la Brister pia lilikuwa likitamkwa vibaya mara kwa mara. Katika mahojiano na jarida la Sports Illustrated mwaka 1999, Brister alisema kuwa watu mara nyingi walikosea kutamka jina lake na kuligeuza kuwa “Bubba Brewster” au “Bobby Blister”. Brister alikuwa mchezaji wa akiba wa Mark Malone kwa misimu miwili. Akiwa mchezaji mpya mwaka 1986, alianza mechi mbili, na mwaka 1987 alicheza kwa muda mfupi kama mbadala katika mechi mbili. Katika mechi yake ya kwanza ya NFL mwezi Oktoba 1986, Pittsburgh ilicheza dhidi ya mpinzani wake Cincinnati Bengals katika kipindi cha Monday Night Football. Ingawa Steelers walifungwa kwa matokeo ya 24–22, Brister alipiga pasi zilizofikisha yadi 191 na kufunga alama kwa kukimbia na [[mpira]]. Mwaka 1988, alishinda ushindani wa nafasi ya mchezaji wa kwanza wa quarterback wa Steelers dhidi ya Todd Blackledge na Steve Bono. Miongoni mwa mafanikio yake wakati akiwa mchezaji wa kwanza wa Pittsburgh kuanzia mwaka 1988 hadi 1991 ni pamoja na kushika nafasi ya nne katika NFL kwa wastani wa umbali wa yadi kwa kila pasi iliyopokelewa mwaka 1988, na nafasi ya kumi kwa kiwango cha ubora wa upigaji pasi (passer rating) mwaka 1990. Mwaka 1988, alipiga pasi tano zilizofikisha alama na kusafiri umbali wa yadi 65 au zaidi. Mojawapo ilikuwa pasi ya yadi 89 aliyompigia Louis Lipps katika mchezo dhidi ya Philadelphia Eagles tarehe 13 Novemba. Pasi hiyo ilikuwa ndefu zaidi kuwahi kukamilishwa na mchezaji wa Steelers katika historia ya Uwanja wa Three Rivers<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/199001070den.htm</ref>. Mwaka 1989, aliweka rekodi ya timu kwa kukamilisha pasi 15 mfululizo katika mchezo wa ugenini dhidi ya Detroit. Katika mfululizo huo, alikamilisha pia pasi ya yadi 48 kwa Lipps. Mwaka huo huo, aliweka rekodi nyingine ya timu kwa kupiga pasi 178 mfululizo bila kupokonywa mpira na mpinzani. Mwaka 1990, Brister aliweka rekodi zake binafsi za juu zaidi katika idadi ya mechi alizoanza (16), umbali wa pasi (yadi 2,725) na pasi zilizofikisha alama (20). Alikosa mechi nane kutokana na majeraha mwaka 1991, jambo lililoanzisha ushindani kati yake na mchezaji wa akiba Neil O'Donnell kwa ajili ya nafasi ya quarterback wa kwanza. Pittsburgh ilishinda mechi tano kati ya nane ambazo Brister alicheza, lakini ilishinda mbili tu kati ya nane ambazo O'Donnell alianza. Brister alikuwa quarterback wa kwanza wakati wa safari ya mwisho ya kocha Chuck Noll, ambaye yumo katika Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Soka la Marekani, katika michezo ya mchujo akiwa na Steelers. Aliiongoza timu hiyo kushinda mchezo wa mchujo wa Wild Card wa American Football Conference (AFC) mwaka 1989 dhidi ya Houston Oilers, katika mchezo ulioamuliwa kwa muda wa nyongeza. Baadaye, Steelers walifungwa katika mchezo wa karibu dhidi ya Denver Broncos, ambao hatimaye walitwaa ubingwa wa AFC. Katika mchezo dhidi ya Houston, Brister aliongoza mashambulizi yaliyosafiri yadi 82 mwishoni mwa robo ya nne, na kufanikiwa kusawazisha matokeo na kufanya mchezo uendelee katika muda wa nyongeza. Katika mchezo dhidi ya Denver, alipiga pasi zilizofikisha yadi 229 na kufunga alama moja, bila kupoteza mpira. Mojawapo ya kauli zake zilizojulikana ilitolewa baada ya mchezo wa mwaka 1991 kati ya Houston Oilers na Pittsburgh Steelers. Pittsburgh ilikuwa ikifungwa kwa tofauti kubwa ya alama, na kocha Chuck Noll alitaka kumtoa Neil O'Donnell na kumuingiza Brister ili kumalizia mchezo huo. Brister alijibu: “Mimi siingii uwanjani kumalizia mchezo wa mtu mwingine.” Wakati huo, O'Donnell alikuwa akianza mchezo badala ya Brister ambaye alikuwa ameumia. Ingawa Brister hakulazimika kuingia katika mchezo huo dhidi ya Houston, alichukua nafasi ya O'Donnell katika mchezo uliofuata baada ya O'Donnell kufanya vibaya. Alianza mechi mbili za mwisho za timu hiyo na kuisaidia kushinda dhidi ya Cincinnati Bengals na Cleveland Browns. Brister aliichezea Steelers kwa miaka saba, na katika baadhi ya miaka hiyo alikuwa mchezaji wa kwanza katika nafasi ya quarterback. Mwaka 1992, kocha mpya wa Steelers, Bill Cowher, alimchagua O'Donnell badala ya Brister kuwa mchezaji wa kwanza katika nafasi hiyo. Uamuzi huo ulimaliza kipindi cha Brister akiwa mchezaji wa kwanza wa timu hiyo. Hata hivyo, Brister alichangia kwa kiasi kikubwa mafanikio ya timu mwaka 1992. Alianza mechi mbili na kuzishinda wakati O'Donnell alipokuwa ameumia, dhidi ya Indianapolis Colts na Cleveland Browns. Katika mchezo dhidi ya Cleveland, Steelers walihitaji ushindi ili kuhakikisha wanapata faida ya kucheza michezo yote ya mchujo wakiwa nyumbani. Brister alipiga pasi zilizofikisha yadi 223, akafunga alama moja na hakupoteza mpira kwa mpinzani. Pia alikamilisha pasi 11 mfululizo katika kipindi kimoja cha mchezo. Katika mechi nyingine mbili, Brister aliingia akitokea benchi la wachezaji wa akiba baada ya O'Donnell kuumia na kufanya vibaya. Aliiongoza Steelers kupata ushindi wa kurudisha matokeo katika robo ya nne dhidi ya Seattle Seahawks na Detroit Lions. === Maisha ya baadaye katika soka la kulipwa === Baada ya kucheza kwa muda mfupi kama quarterback wa akiba katika timu za Philadelphia Eagles na New York Jets, Brister hakushiriki katika msimu wa mwaka 1996. Katika msimu wake wa kwanza akiwa Philadelphia mwaka 1993, Brister alishika nafasi ya saba katika NFL kwa kiwango cha ubora wa upigaji pasi (passer rating) na nafasi ya nne kwa kuwa na asilimia ndogo zaidi ya pasi zilizopokonywa na wapinzani. Alianza mechi nane na kuingia katika mechi nyingine mbili kama mbadala wa Randall Cunningham, ambaye alikuwa ameumia. Miongoni mwa mafanikio yake katika msimu huo ni mchezo dhidi ya Dallas Cowboys, mabingwa wa Super Bowl, katika kipindi cha Monday Night Football. Katika mchezo huo, alikamilisha pasi 27 zilizofikisha yadi 245 na kufunga alama mbili. Katika mchezo wa mwisho wa msimu wa kawaida, ambao pia ulionyeshwa katika kipindi cha Monday Night Football, alipiga pasi zilizofikisha yadi 353 na kufunga alama tatu. Aliiongoza Eagles kuishinda San Francisco 49ers, ambayo ilikuwa imeshinda ubingwa wa NFC West. Asilimia ya pasi zake zilizopokonywa na wapinzani mwaka huo ilikuwa ndogo zaidi katika historia ya timu ya Eagles kwa zaidi ya muongo mmoja, hadi ilipopitwa na Donovan McNabb. Mchezaji mwenzake wa zamani katika Philadelphia, Bill Romanowski, ambaye alikuwa mlinzi wa mstari (linebacker), alijiunga na Denver Broncos na mwaka 1997 akamshauri kocha mkuu wa timu hiyo, Mike Shanahan, amfikirie Brister. Brister alisaini mkataba na Denver na kuwa quarterback wa tatu wa timu hiyo katika msimu wa 1997, nyuma ya John Elway, mchezaji wa Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Soka la Marekani, na Jeff Lewis. Muda pekee muhimu alioupata wa kucheza katika msimu huo ulikuwa katika mechi ya wiki ya 17 dhidi ya San Diego Chargers. Kabla ya msimu wa 1998, Lewis alipoteza nafasi yake katika kikosi cha Broncos, hivyo Brister akawa mchezaji mkuu wa akiba wa Elway. Katika msimu huo, Elway alikosa mechi kadhaa kutokana na majeraha, na Brister akaanza mechi hizo badala yake. Brister alicheza vizuri, na Broncos ilishinda mechi zote nne alizoanza. Pia alivunja rekodi ya wakati huo ya timu ya kuwa na pasi ya kukimbia na mpira iliyofikisha alama kwa umbali mrefu zaidi iliyowahi kufanywa na quarterback. Aidha, kiwango chake cha ubora wa upigaji pasi kilikuwa cha juu kuliko cha Elway. Hata hivyo, Elway alipostaafu mwaka 1999, Brister hakuchaguliwa kuwa mchezaji wa kwanza wa nafasi hiyo. Badala yake, nafasi hiyo ilipewa Brian Griese, na Broncos ikamwachia Brister baada ya msimu huo. Katika misimu yake mitatu akiwa Denver, Brister alishinda pete mbili za ubingwa wa Super Bowl. Brister aliichezea Minnesota Vikings mwaka 2000. Mwaka 2001, alisaini mkataba na Kansas City Chiefs, lakini aliachiliwa kabla ya msimu kuanza. Baada ya hapo, alistaafu kucheza soka la Marekani. Alimaliza maisha yake ya michezo akiwa amekamilisha pasi 1,207 kati ya majaribio 2,212, zilizofikisha jumla ya yadi 14,445 na kufunga alama 81. Brister alishiriki katika michezo mitatu ya fainali za ubingwa wa konferensi na michezo miwili ya Super Bowl. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] q8mpxop7qaei2879tvon2zwpvu58uwl Bobby Brown (mchezaji wa nafasi ya tatu) 0 257643 1616499 1616188 2026-11-10T07:58:29Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616499 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bobby Brown''' (alizaliwa '''Robert William Brown'''; 25 Oktoba [[1924]] – 25 Machi [[2021]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[baseball|besiboli]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mchezaji wa eneo la tatu (third baseman). Pia alikuwa daktari na aliwahi kuwa [[rais]] wa Ligi ya Marekani (American League) kuanzia mwaka 1984 hadi 1994. Brown aliichezea timu ya New York Yankees katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli (Major League Baseball) kuanzia mwaka 1946 hadi 1952, na kwa mara nyingine mwaka 1954. Akiwa na Yankees, alishinda ubingwa wa Msururu wa Dunia (World Series) mara nne<ref>https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/bobby-brown/</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == Brown alizaliwa tarehe 25 Oktoba 1924. Alikulia Marekani na baadaye akajiunga na timu ya [[Jiji la New York|New York]] Yankees kama mchezaji wa besiboli. == Kazi ya kucheza besiboli == Brown alianza kucheza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli akiwa na New York Yankees mwaka 1946. Alicheza zaidi katika nafasi ya mchezaji wa eneo la tatu (third baseman). Akiwa na Yankees, alisaidia timu hiyo kushinda Msururu wa Dunia mara nne. Alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji muhimu wa timu hiyo katika kipindi chake cha kucheza. Baada ya kuichezea Yankees kuanzia mwaka 1946 hadi 1952, Brown alirejea katika timu hiyo mwaka 1954<ref>https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/brown-robert-william-bobby</ref>. == Maisha baada ya kucheza besiboli == Baada ya kumaliza kucheza besiboli, Brown aliendelea na taaluma ya udaktari. Baadaye alijihusisha na uongozi wa besiboli na mwaka 1984 alichaguliwa kuwa rais wa Ligi ya Marekani (American League). Alihudumu katika nafasi hiyo hadi mwaka 1994, alipomaliza kipindi chake cha uongozi. == Maisha binafsi == Brown alikuwa daktari na aliendelea kujihusisha na shughuli mbalimbali za besiboli baada ya kustaafu kucheza. Alifariki tarehe 25 Machi 2021, akiwa na umri wa miaka 96. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1924]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2021]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 6gudkfh0psdvr0l7ckjvi9mabaix5bv Janell Burse 0 257645 1616500 1616196 2026-11-10T07:59:27Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616500 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Janell Latrice Burse''' (alizaliwa 19 Mei [[1979]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[wanawake]] kutoka [[Marekani]], mwenye urefu wa futi 6 na inchi 5 (sentimita 196). Alicheza nafasi ya mchezaji wa kati (center) katika timu ya Seattle Storm inayoshiriki Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu cha Wanawake (WNBA). Baada ya kucheza mpira wa kikapu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, Burse alichaguliwa katika raundi ya pili ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa mwaka 2001 wa WNBA, akiwa mchezaji wa 28 kuchaguliwa kwa jumla na timu ya Minnesota Lynx. Alicheza misimu yake mitatu ya kwanza ya kulipwa katika timu hiyo. Katika jaribio lisilofanikiwa la Minnesota Lynx kumsajili mchezaji maarufu wa nyumbani Lindsay Whalen katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa WNBA wa mwaka 2004, Burse pamoja na Sheri Sam walihamishiwa Seattle Storm. Kwa upande mwingine, Seattle Storm ilimkabidhi Amanda Lassiter pamoja na chaguo la juu katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji. Whalen alichaguliwa na timu ya Connecticut Sun, huku Seattle ikipata wachezaji wawili muhimu waliosaidia timu hiyo kushinda ubingwa wa WNBA mwaka 2004. Mwaka 2004, Burse alikuwa mchezaji wa akiba katika nafasi ya mchezaji wa kati, akimfuata Kamila Vodichkova. Mwaka uliofuata, Vodichkova alipoondoka na kujiunga na Phoenix Mercury, Burse alichukua nafasi ya mchezaji wa kikosi cha kwanza. Mashabiki walitarajia kwamba angepoteza nafasi hiyo kwa Suzy Batkovic, mchezaji aliyekuwa na matarajio makubwa ambaye alijiunga na timu hiyo katikati ya msimu. Hata hivyo, Burse alicheza vizuri kiasi cha kuendelea kuwa mchezaji wa kikosi cha kwanza kwa msimu mzima. Mwaka 2004, Burse alinunua nyumba katika mji wa [[Slidell, Louisiana]]. Baada ya Kimbunga Katrina kutokea, alikuja kuwa mmoja wa watu waliowakilisha WNBA katika juhudi za kusaidia waathiriwa wa kimbunga hicho. Katika mechi mbili za hatua ya mchujo zilizofanyika katika uwanja wa KeyArena mwezi Septemba 2005, shughuli za hisani za Burse kupitia Kanisa la Franklin Avenue Baptist zilikusanya dola za Marekani 25,000 kwa ajili ya misaada. Uongozi wa timu ya Seattle Storm uliongeza mchango wa dola 75,000<ref>https://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/storm-to-assist-janell-burse-in-raising-funds-for-hurricane-katrina-relief/n-3217792</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1979]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] efx0c1big9hzvxq2f2rw5jte7o77k3v Chris Bush 0 257648 1616502 1616206 2026-11-10T08:01:33Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616502 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chris Bush''' (alizaliwa 22 Julai [[1981]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mpokeaji mipira (wide receiver). Alicheza mpira wa miguu katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave, na baadaye katika ngazi ya kulipwa akiwa na timu ya BC Lions ya Ligi ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Kanada (Canadian Football League – CFL). == Wasifu == Bush alizaliwa katika mji wa [[Metairie, Louisiana]], Marekani, na alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya East St. John iliyopo Reserve, Louisiana. Alitambuliwa kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora katika eneo la River Parish baada ya kupokea pasi 94 zilizomfikishia jumla ya yadi 1,260 na kufunga miguso ya mwisho (touchdowns) 35. Pia alitambuliwa katika ngazi ya jimbo katika mashindano ya kuruka umbali (long jump) na kuruka hatua tatu (triple jump). Bush alicheza mpira wa miguu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane akiwa katika nafasi ya mpokeaji mipira (wide receiver). Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho chuoni, alianza michezo 20 akiwa na timu ya Tulane na kupokea pasi 37, kwa wastani wa yadi 18 kwa kila pasi aliyopokea. Baada ya kumaliza masomo ya chuo kikuu, Bush alisajiliwa na timu ya Tennessee Titans inayoshiriki Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (National Football League – NFL) kama mchezaji huru ambaye hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi rasmi wa wachezaji wapya (undrafted free agent). Hata hivyo, aliachiliwa kutoka katika timu hiyo mwezi Agosti 2005. Baadaye, mwezi Mei 2006, alisajiliwa na timu ya BC Lions inayoshiriki Ligi ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Kanada (Canadian Football League – CFL). Aliorodheshwa katika kikosi cha timu hiyo na kushiriki michezo minne katika msimu wa CFL wa mwaka 2006, kabla ya kuachiliwa mwezi Agosti mwaka huo<ref>https://profootballarchives.com/players/b/bush00240.html</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 6s58d2nc5fvns3fe41owl2cw4pj5weh Andy Cannizaro 0 257649 1616505 1616214 2026-11-10T08:04:53Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616505 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andrew Lee Cannizaro''' (alizaliwa [[19 Desemba]] [[1978]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa besiboli wa [[Marekani]] aliyeshiriki [[Ligi Kuu]] ya Besiboli (Major League Baseball – MLB). Alicheza katika nafasi za ndani za uwanja (infielder) akiwa na timu za New York Yankees na Tampa Bay Rays kati ya mwaka 2006 na 2008. Pia aliwahi kuwa kocha mkuu wa timu ya besiboli ya Mississippi State Bulldogs. == Kazi ya kucheza besiboli == Cannizaro alicheza besiboli katika ngazi ya chuo kikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave. Akiwa katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, alichaguliwa kujiunga na kikosi bora cha mashindano (All-Tournament Team) katika mashindano ya besiboli ya Conference USA ya mwaka 1999, ambayo yalishindwa na Tulane. Baada ya msimu wa mwaka 1999, alicheza besiboli ya majira ya kiangazi kwa wachezaji wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Cotuit Kettleers katika Ligi ya Besiboli ya Cape Cod (Cape Cod Baseball League). Akiwa Tulane, alitambuliwa mara mbili kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora wa vyuo vikuu nchini Marekani (All-American) na alikuwa mchezaji wa kikosi cha kwanza kwa miaka yote minne ya masomo yake. Baada ya misimu minne ya kucheza besiboli chuoni, alichaguliwa na timu ya New York Yankees katika raundi ya saba ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli wa mwaka 2001. Tarehe 5 Septemba 2006, Cannizaro aliitwa kujiunga na kikosi cha kwanza cha Yankees kwa ajili ya kipindi cha mwisho wa msimu. Kabla ya hapo, alikuwa ametumia misimu sita katika mfumo wa timu za maendeleo ya wachezaji wa Yankees, akichezea timu za Staten Island Yankees, Tampa Yankees, Trenton Thunder na Columbus Clippers. Cannizaro alicheza mechi yake ya kwanza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli tarehe 5 Septemba 2006. Alicheza kwa vipindi viwili katika nafasi ya mchezaji wa ndani ya kati (shortstop) bila kupata nafasi ya kupiga mpira, katika mchezo dhidi ya Kansas City Royals. Tarehe 8 Septemba 2006, alipata pigo lake la kwanza la kumfikisha kwenye msingi wa kwanza (single) katika mchezo dhidi ya Brian Burres wa Baltimore Orioles. Baadaye katika mchezo huo alifanikiwa kufunga pointi. Tarehe 25 Septemba 2006, alipiga mpira uliotoka nje ya uwanja na kupata pointi (home run) kwa mara ya kwanza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli. Tukio hilo lilitokea katika ushindi wa Yankees wa pointi 16–1 dhidi ya Tampa Bay Devil Rays, ambapo alipiga mpira uliorushwa na Jon Switzer. Wakati wa mapumziko kati ya misimu ya 2007 na 2008, Cannizaro alisaini mkataba wa kucheza katika ligi za chini na Tampa Bay Rays. Alianza kucheza rasmi katika timu hiyo tarehe 3 Mei 2008. Tarehe 4 Agosti 2008, Cannizaro alihamishiwa Cleveland Indians na kupelekwa katika timu yake ya kiwango cha Triple-A, Buffalo Bisons. Tarehe 13 Agosti 2009, mwaka mmoja baada ya kuhamishiwa Cleveland Indians, Cannizaro alihamishiwa Chicago White Sox. Mwezi Oktoba 2009, alipewa hadhi ya mchezaji huru. == Kazi ya ukocha == Mwaka 2014, Cannizaro aliteuliwa kuwa kocha wa upigaji mipira (hitting coach) na mratibu wa usajili wa wachezaji katika timu ya besiboli ya LSU. Tarehe 5 Novemba 2016, mkurugenzi wa michezo wa Chuo Kikuu cha Mississippi State, John Cohen, alimtangaza Cannizaro kuwa mrithi wake katika nafasi ya kocha mkuu wa timu ya besiboli ya Mississippi State. Cohen alikuwa ameacha nafasi hiyo muda mfupi kabla ya uteuzi huo. Tarehe 19 Februari 2018, Cannizaro alijiuzulu kutoka nafasi ya ukocha mkuu wa timu ya besiboli ya Chuo Kikuu cha Mississippi State baada ya kubainika kuwa alikuwa na uhusiano wa kimapenzi nje ya ndoa na msaidizi wa benchi la ufundi la timu ya mpira wa miguu ya chuo hicho. Wakati huo alikuwa ameoa na alikuwa na watoto wawili, huku mke wake akiripotiwa kuwa mjamzito wa mtoto wa tatu. Mkurugenzi wa michezo John Cohen alikubali kujiuzulu kwake mara moja. Kujiuzulu huko kulitokea baada ya timu kucheza mechi tatu tangu kuanza kwa msimu wake<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20121207020925/http://capecodbaseball.org.ismmedia.com/ISM3/std-content/repos/Top/2012website/archives/Current%20Year/All_Time_MLB_CCBL_Alumni.pdf</ref><ref>https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/c/cannian01.shtml</ref>. Tarehe 22 Februari 2019, Shule ya Sekondari ya Holy Cross ya New Orleans ilitangaza kuwa Cannizaro angekuwa kocha mkuu wa timu yake ya besiboli kuanzia tarehe 1 Juni mwaka huo, akichukua nafasi ya Trey Guillot. == Familia == Cannizaro ana ndugu wawili wa kiume walio wadogo kuliko yeye. Ndugu yake Lee Cannizaro alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Southern Mississippi, ambako alicheza besiboli katika ngazi ya chuo kikuu. Ndugu yake mdogo zaidi, Garrett Cannizaro, mwenye umri wa miaka 27 wakati wa kuandikwa kwa makala ya awali, alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane ambako pia alicheza besiboli. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1978]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 7yy5scl5w68bgd1s1fjx1loskthm3lj Jerry Dalrymple 0 257651 1616507 1616226 2026-11-10T08:07:23Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616507 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gerald Richard Dalrymple''' ([[6 Agosti]] [[1906]] – [[25 Septemba]] [[1962]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] na [[kocha]] wa zamani wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] na [[mpira wa kikapu]]. Dalrymple alifanya kazi mbalimbali za muda katika Chuo cha Ouachita Junior kilichopo Arkadelphia kwa kipindi cha miaka mitatu. Alikuwa mchezaji mashuhuri katika nafasi ya mpokeaji wa mwisho (end) chini ya kocha Bernie Bierman katika timu ya mpira wa miguu ya Tulane Green Wave ya Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kuanzia mwaka 1929 hadi 1931<ref>https://lasportshall.com/?inductees=gerry-dalrymple&back=inductee</ref>. Katika misimu yake mitatu akiwa na timu hiyo, Tulane Green Wave ilipata ushindi wa mechi 28 na kupoteza mechi mbili pekee. Dalrymple alivaa jezi yenye namba 33. Alitambuliwa kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora wa Kusini mwa Marekani (All-Southern) alipokuwa katika mwaka wake wa pili chuoni. Katika mwaka wake wa tatu na wa nne, alitambuliwa kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora wa vyuo vikuu nchini Marekani (All-American). Mwaka 1931, timu yake iliposhiriki mashindano ya Rose Bowl, Dalrymple alikuwa mchezaji pekee nchini Marekani aliyepata uteuzi wa pamoja bila kupingwa (unanimous All-American). Hadi sasa, yeye ndiye mchezaji pekee kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane aliyepata heshima hiyo. Pia alikuwa nahodha wa timu ya mpira wa miguu ya Tulane mwaka huo. Makala moja iliyojaribu kutaja washindi wa zamani wa [[tuzo]] ya Heisman Trophy kwa miaka iliyotangulia mwaka 1934 ilimtaja Dalrymple kuwa mshindi wa tuzo hiyo kwa mwaka 1931. Mwaka 1954, alichaguliwa kuingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Mpira wa Miguu wa Vyuo Vikuu (College Football Hall of Fame) kama mchezaji<ref>https://books.google.co.tz/books?id=TDptztkqeq0C&pg=PA29&redir_esc=y</ref>. Aliteuliwa, lakini hakuchaguliwa, kuingia katika kikosi cha wachezaji bora wa wakati wote wa eneo la Kusini-Mashariki mwa Marekani kwa kipindi cha mwaka 1920 hadi 1969, kilichopendekezwa na shirika la habari la Associated Press. Dalrymple alikuwa na urefu wa futi 5 na inchi 10 (sentimita 178) na uzito wa pauni 175 (kilo 79). Baadaye alijiunga na Chuo Kikuu cha Jimbo la [[Louisiana]] (Louisiana State University), ambako alipata shahada ya uzamili katika elimu. == Kazi ya ukocha == Dalrymple alikuwa kocha mkuu wa pili wa timu ya mpira wa miguu ya Chuo Kikuu cha Eastern New [[Mexico]] kilichopo Portales, New Mexico. Alishikilia nafasi hiyo katika msimu wa mwaka 1935. Rekodi yake ya ukocha katika Chuo Kikuu cha Eastern New Mexico ilikuwa ushindi wa mechi saba na kushindwa mechi nne. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1906]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1962]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] bm3zicm48uodxe4gh8b706kjr11ihti Jason Richardson 0 257652 1616348 1616228 2026-11-09T16:44:05Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616348 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jason Anthoney Richardson Sr.''' (alizaliwa [[20 Januari]] [[1981]]) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa mpira wa kikapu wa [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 14 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 2001 hadi 2015, akichezea Golden State Warriors, Charlotte Bobcats, Phoenix Suns, Orlando Magic na Philadelphia 76ers. Alishinda mashindano ya Slam Dunk mara mbili (2002, 2003).<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://spartanavenue.com/jason-richardson-earns-degree-from-the-school-msu-won-a-national-title-against-01k2akrvwj3a|title=Jason Richardson earns degree from the school MSU won a national title against|date=August 10, 2025|website=Spartan Avenue}}</ref> == Kazi == Richardson alizaliwa Saginaw, [[Michigan]]. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Michigan State, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu na alishinda ubingwa wa NCAA mwaka 2000. Alichaguliwa na Golden State Warriors katika nafasi ya tano ya jumla katika draft ya 2001. Akiwa na Warriors, alikua mmoja wa wachezaji bora wa timu hiyo na alishiriki katika mashindano ya Slam Dunk mara mbili. Alifikia wastani wa pointi 17.1 kwa mchezo katika kazi yake .<ref>{{cite web |title=Who led nba in total three pointers made from 2007-08 to 2011-12 |url=https://www.statmuse.com/nba/ask?q=who+led+nba+in+total+three+pointers+made+from+2007-08+to+2011-12 |website=statmuse |access-date=11 December 2024 |archive-date=January 20, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250120105625/https://www.statmuse.com/nba/ask?q=who+led+nba+in+total+three+pointers+made+from+2007-08+to+2011-12 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="MSU bio">{{cite web|title=Jason Richardson|url=http://www.msuspartans.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/richardson_jason00.html|publisher=Michigan State Spartans|access-date=June 25, 2011|archive-date=September 26, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120926193022/http://www.msuspartans.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/richardson_jason00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] fwz4vko4ws0tpi6cix3izwkb5qhkmok Quincy Davis (mchezaji wa mpira wa kikapu) 0 257653 1616511 1616229 2026-11-10T08:12:33Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616511 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Quincy Spencer Davis III''' (kwa [[Kichina]]: 戴維斯; alizaliwa [[Los Angeles, California]], [[16 Februari]] [[1983]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa mpira wa kikapu mwenye asili ya [[Marekani]] na uraia wa [[Taiwan]]. Mara ya mwisho alichezea timu ya New Taipei Kings katika mashindano ya Ligi ya Mabingwa wa Mpira wa Kikapu ya Asia (Basketball Champions League Asia – BCL Asia). Aliacha uraia wake wa Marekani mwezi Juni 2013 ili kupata uraia wa Taiwan na hivyo kuweza kuichezea timu ya taifa ya Chinese Taipei katika mashindano ya kimataifa<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20130812094548/http://www.tulanegreenwave.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/davis_quincy00.html</ref>. == Utoto na elimu == Davis alizaliwa katika familia ya Waamerika wenye asili ya Afrika. Alihitimu katika Shule ya Upili ya Kikatoliki ya McGill–Toolen iliyoko Mobile, [[Alabama]], mwaka 2002. Baadaye alijiunga na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako alichezea timu ya mpira wa kikapu ya wanaume ya Tulane Green Wave. Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza, katika mchezo dhidi ya Chuo Kikuu cha Southern [[Mississippi]], alifikia rekodi ya chuo hicho ya asilimia kubwa zaidi ya mipira iliyofanikiwa kuingizwa kikapuni katika mchezo mmoja. Katika kipindi chake cha miaka minne ya kuchezea chuo hicho hadi mwaka 2006, alifunga jumla ya pointi 1,106. Alikuwa na michezo 56 aliyofunga zaidi ya pointi 10 na michezo 12 aliyofunga zaidi ya pointi 20. Pia alikusanya mipira 559 iliyodakwa baada ya kukosa kuingia kikapuni (rebounds), ambapo 226 ilikuwa mipira iliyodakwa baada ya timu pinzani au timu yake kukosa kufunga (offensive rebounds). Hivyo, alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji 14 pekee katika historia ya chuo hicho walioweza kufikisha pointi 1,000 na mipira 500 iliyodakwa. Aidha, aliweka rekodi ya chuo hicho kwa wastani wa asilimia 57.7 ya mipira aliyopiga kufanikiwa kuingia kikapuni katika kipindi chote cha kuchezea chuo hicho<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20130812094548/http://www.tulanegreenwave.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/davis_quincy00.html</ref>. == Mwanzo wa maisha ya kitaaluma == Davis alianza kucheza mpira wa kikapu nje ya Marekani mwaka 2006, alipijiunga na timu ya ETHA Engomis nchini [[Kupro]]. Msimu uliofuata, alicheza nchini [[Ureno]]. Mwezi Februari 2008, alisaini mkataba na Deportivo Táchira, timu iliyoshiriki Ligi ya Kitaaluma ya Mpira wa Kikapu nchini Venezuela (Liga Profesional de Baloncesto). Akiwa katika timu hiyo, alicheza michezo minane na kupata wastani wa pointi 5.5 kwa kila mchezo. Mwaka uliofuata, alihamia China bara kucheza katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Kikapu (National Basketball League). Baada ya kucheza msimu uliofuata nchini Uturuki, alihamia Taiwan na kujiunga na timu ya Pure-Youth Construction katika Ligi ya Super Basketball (Super Basketball League – SBL). Mwezi Machi 2012, alishinda tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Mwezi ya SBL baada ya kuiongoza timu yake kupata ushindi katika michezo sita kati ya saba iliyocheza mwezi huo. Alikuwa na wastani wa pointi 20.1, mipira 14 iliyodakwa, vizuizi 1.9, pasi mbili za kuzaa pointi na mipira 1.4 aliyoiba kutoka kwa wapinzani kwa kila mchezo. Davis pia alikua mshirika katika taasisi ya mafunzo ya mpira wa kikapu ya Coast To Coast Basketball, iliyoanzishwa mwaka 2007 na mchezaji mwenzake kutoka nje ya Marekani, Edward Hardy II<ref>https://focustaiwan.tw/news/aspt/201306260029.aspx</ref>. == Kupata uraia wa Taiwan == Pendekezo la Davis kujiunga na timu ya taifa ya Chinese Taipei lilitolewa kwa mara ya kwanza mwezi Januari 2013, wakati wa hafla ya utoaji wa tuzo ya mchezaji bora wa SBL kwa mwaka 2012. Wakati huo, Davis alisema kuwa alikuwa tayari kufikiria kupata uraia wa Jamhuri ya China ili aweze kuiwakilisha Taiwan katika mashindano ya kimataifa. Alieleza kuwa Taiwan ndiyo sehemu aliyojisikia furaha zaidi kati ya maeneo yote aliyowahi kuchezea mpira wa kikapu. Hata hivyo, ili kupata uraia wa Taiwan, Davis alihitajika kuacha uraia wake wa Marekani. Sababu ilikuwa kwamba Taiwan inaruhusu uraia wa nchi mbili kwa raia wake waliohamia nchi nyingine, lakini hairuhusu wahamiaji wanaoomba kuwa raia wapya kuwa na uraia wa nchi mbili. Zaidi ya hayo, Davis hakukidhi masharti ya kawaida ya muda wa kuishi nchini humo ili kupata uraia. Kwa hiyo, ombi lake lilihitaji kushughulikiwa kwa utaratibu maalumu wa kipekee. Maafisa wa michezo nchini Taiwan pia walilazimika kutafuta uungwaji mkono kutoka Wizara ya Mambo ya Ndani. Mazungumzo kuhusu muda wa mkataba na mshahara yaliongeza ucheleweshaji zaidi. Mwezi Mei 2013, ilitangazwa kuwa Davis alikuwa amekubali mkataba wa miaka miwili wenye malipo ya dola za Marekani 20,000 kwa mwezi na alikuwa amewasilisha rasmi ombi la kupata uraia. Tarehe 25 Juni 2013, Davis alikwenda katika Taasisi ya Marekani nchini Taiwan (American Institute in Taiwan), ambayo hufanya kazi kama ubalozi wa Marekani kwa vitendo, ili kuachana na uraia wake wa Marekani. Taasisi hiyo ilishughulikia ombi lake na siku tatu baadaye alipokea cheti cha kupoteza uraia (Certificate of Loss of Nationality). Hatua hiyo ilimfanya kuwa mtu asiye na uraia wa nchi yoyote kwa muda. Tarehe 9 Julai 2013, alipata rasmi uraia wa Jamhuri ya China. == Maisha ya baadaye katika mpira wa kikapu == Davis aliichezea timu ya Chinese Taipei katika mchezo wa kirafiki dhidi ya wachezaji wa Chama cha Taifa cha Mpira wa Kikapu (NBA) waliotembelea Taiwan kutoka nchi yake ya awali, tarehe 29 Juni 2013. Katika mchezo huo alifunga pointi 25. Baadaye, aliiwakilisha timu ya Chinese Taipei katika Kombe la William Jones la mwaka 2013 na Mashindano ya FIBA ya mwaka 2013, ambako alikuwa na wastani wa pointi 14.7 kwa kila mchezo. Davis aliiongoza timu hiyo kushika nafasi ya pili katika Kombe la FIBA Asia la mwaka 2014. Katika mchezo wa mwisho dhidi ya Iran, alifunga pointi 19 na kudaka mipira 12. Hata hivyo, hakuruhusiwa kushiriki Michezo ya Asia ya mwaka 2014 kwa sababu hakuwa ametimiza masharti ya muda wa kuishi Taiwan yaliyotakiwa kwa raia aliyepewa uraia kwa njia ya uraia wa kawaida (naturalization) ili kuiwakilisha nchi hiyo. Mwaka 2022, ligi ya P. League+ ilitangaza kuwa itapitia upya sera zake kuhusu wachezaji waliopewa uraia. Kulikuwa na taarifa kuwa hadhi ya Davis katika ligi hiyo ingebadilishwa kutoka mchezaji wa ndani hadi mchezaji wa kigeni. Davis alieleza kuwa alishtushwa na taarifa hizo na baadaye akasema kuwa zilimfanya afikirie kustaafu kucheza mpira wa kikapu. Baada ya kikao cha bodi ya wakurugenzi, ligi ilitangaza kuwa Davis angeendelea kuchukuliwa kama mchezaji wa ndani katika msimu wa mwaka 2023. Katika msimu wa 2023–2024, alisimamishwa kucheza mara mbili kutokana na mashtaka yaliyohusiana na ukatili wa nyumbani. Mwezi Machi 2021, alikuwa amehukumiwa kifungo cha siku 30 gerezani. Ligi ya P. League+ ilimsimamisha kushiriki michezo 20 ya mwanzo ya msimu huo na kumtoza faini ya dola za Taiwan 35,000. Tarehe 9 Aprili 2024, alipatikana na hatia katika hatua ya kwanza ya usikilizwaji wa kesi. Baadaye, kuanzia siku hiyo, alisimamishwa kushiriki michezo yote iliyosalia ya msimu huo, ikiwemo michezo ya mchujo (playoffs). Tarehe 13 Machi 2026, Davis alirejea katika timu ya New Taipei Kings inayoshiriki Ligi Kuu ya Asia Mashariki (East Asia Super League – EASL). == Maisha binafsi == Davis alikuwa ameoa mwanamke mwenye uraia wa Taiwan. Baadaye, wawili hao walitengana na kukamilisha rasmi talaka yao mwezi Septemba 2022. Mke wake wa zamani aliwasilisha ombi la kupata amri ya ulinzi dhidi yake. Wawili hao walihusika katika ugomvi mwezi Mei 2023, ambapo mwanzoni Davis alipatikana na hatia ya shambulio. Hata hivyo, baada ya rufaa, uamuzi huo ulibadilishwa na kosa lake likaainishwa kama kusababisha jeraha kwa uzembe. Davis ni mtu anayefuata lishe ya mboga pekee (vegan). Mwishoni mwa mwaka 2019, alifungua mgahawa wa Uncle Q unaotoa vyakula vya mboga pekee katika jiji la Taipei. Mgahawa huo huhudumia zaidi vyakula vya mtindo wa Marekani. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:wachezaji wa Taiwan]] [[Jamii:wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wamarekani Weusi]] bw5iv8vkxaszm87yt5mldecjkyjfpog JaJuan Dawson 0 257654 1616512 1616233 2026-11-10T08:13:28Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616512 wikitext text/x-wiki '''JaJuan LaTroy Dawson''' ([[5 Novemba]] [[1977]] – [[12 Julai]] [[2015]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mpokeaji mipira (wide receiver) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL) kuanzia mwaka 2000 hadi 2002. Aliichezea timu ya Cleveland Browns na Houston Texans. Alichaguliwa na timu ya Cleveland Browns katika raundi ya tatu ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2000, akiwa mchezaji wa 79 kuchaguliwa kwa jumla. Dawson alihitimu mwaka 1995 katika Shule ya Upili ya H.L. Bourgeois iliyoko Gray, Louisiana. Aliendelea na masomo katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako alicheza mpira wa miguu wa Marekani pamoja na wachezaji waliokuja kuwa makaburu wa NFL, Shaun King na Patrick Ramsey. Pia alicheza katika mfumo wa mashambulizi uliokuwa chini ya mratibu wa mashambulizi (offensive coordinator) Rich Rodriguez katika miaka ya 1997 na 1998. Iliripotiwa kuwa Dawson alianguka kutoka kwenye boti wakati wa safari ya boti aliyokuwa nayo pamoja na familia yake tarehe 12 Julai 2015. Taarifa zilizofuata zilieleza kuwa alizama katika Ziwa Lavon, Texas, na mwili wake ulipatikana tarehe 14 Julai. Wakati wa tukio hilo, Dawson hakuwa amevaa jaketi la kujiokoa majini<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/D/DawsJa00.htm</ref>. == Takwimu za chuo kikuu == * 1996: Alipokea mipira 18 iliyokuwa na jumla ya yadi 211 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho (touchdown). * 1997: Alipokea mipira 52 iliyokuwa na jumla ya yadi 839 na kufunga miguso 10 ya mwisho. * 1998: Alipokea mipira 74 iliyokuwa na jumla ya yadi 1,030 na kufunga miguso 12 ya mwisho. * 1999: Alipokea mipira 96 iliyokuwa na jumla ya yadi 1,051 na kufunga miguso minane ya mwisho. Pia alikimbia akiwa na mpira mara moja kwa umbali wa yadi tatu na kurudisha mipira 14 iliyopigwa kwa umbali wa jumla wa yadi 328. Mwaka 2001, alipokuwa akiichezea Cleveland Browns, alipokea mipira 22 iliyokuwa na jumla ya yadi 281 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho. Mwaka 2002, alijiunga na Houston Texans, ambako alipokea mipira 21 iliyokuwa na jumla ya yadi 286. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1977]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2015]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 2n1jxk0bnak96y5wot3tbmk3vi7xdf0 Puti Guntur Soekarno 0 257655 1616514 1616244 2026-11-10T08:18:28Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616514 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | honorific_prefix = | name = <!-- defaults to article title when left blank --> | native_name = <!--The person's name in their own language, if different.--> | native_name_lang = <!--ISO 639-1 code, e.g., "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} in |native_name= instead.--> | honorific_suffix = | image = Anggota DPR Puti Guntur Soekarno (cropped).jpg | image_size = | image_upright = | alt = | caption = | order = | office = Mwakilishi wa [[Baraza la Wawakilishi wa Indonesia]] | majority = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by adding a number--> | term_start = 1 Oktoba 2019 <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by adding a number--> | term_end = | constituency = [[Java Mashariki]] I | term_start2 = 2009 | term_end2 = 2018<!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by adding a number--> | constituency2 = [[Java Magharibi]] X | party = [[Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle|PDI-P]] | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1971|06|26|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Jakarta]], Indonesia | death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | death_place = | parents = {{ubl|[[Guntur Soekarnoputra]]|Henny Hendayani}} | spouse = Joy Kameron }} '''Puti Pramathana Puspa Seruni Paundrianagari Guntur Soekarno Putri''' (kifupi: '''Puti Guntur Soekarno'''; alizaliwa 26 Juni [[1971]]) ni [[mwanasiasa]] kutoka nchi ya [[Indonesia]] ambapo kwa sasa anahudumu kama mwakilishi wa Jimbo la Uchaguzi la Java Mashariki tangu mwaka [[2019]]. Ni mjukuu wa Raisi wa kwanza wa Indonesia, aliyetambulikana kama Sukarno, na baba yake anaitwa Guntur. Amehudumu kwenye Baraza la Wawakilishi la [[Indonesia]] katika mihula kadhaa, akiwakilisha Jimbo la Uchaguzi la Java Magharibi X kuanzia mwaka [[2009]] hadi [[2018]]. Pia katika uchaguzi wa mwaka [[2018]] alikua mgombea mweza wa Saifullah Yusuf katika uchaguzi wa ugavana wa Java Mashariki. == Marejeo == <references /> [[Jamii:wanawake wa Indonesia]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Indonesia]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] qpbgoerfkgjgthb9ah0ccfl2zj04izq Burnell Dent 0 257656 1616516 1616236 2026-11-10T08:20:49Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616516 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Burnell Joseph Dent''' (alizaliwa [[16 Machi]] [[1963]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa Marekani katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave. == Maisha ya futiboli == === Maisha ya shule ya upili === Dent, aliyetoka St. Rose, [[Louisiana]], alicheza mpira wa miguu wa Marekani katika Shule ya Upili ya Destrehan iliyoko Destrehan, Louisiana. Akiwa shuleni hapo, alikuja kuwa mchezaji aliyekuwa amefanikiwa zaidi kukaba wachezaji wapinzani katika historia ya shule hiyo. Mwaka 1981, alichaguliwa katika kikosi bora cha jimbo (All-State)<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20061208062210/http://www.giants.com/photos/03_alltime_covington_flenniken.pdf</ref>. === Maisha ya chuo kikuu === Dent alichezea timu ya Tulane Green Wave katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kuanzia mwaka 1982 hadi 1985. Alimaliza maisha yake ya kucheza katika chuo hicho akiwa na rekodi ya kukaba wachezaji wapinzani mara 492, idadi iliyomfanya kuwa mchezaji aliyekuwa na rekodi kubwa zaidi ya ukabaji katika historia ya timu hiyo. Pia aliweka rekodi ya ukabaji mara 172 katika msimu mmoja. Mwaka 1984, alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha pili cha wachezaji bora wa vyuo huru vya Kusini mwa Marekani (Second Team All-South Independent). Mwaka 1985, alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha kwanza (First Team All-South Independent). Mwaka 1998, aliingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Michezo wa Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane (Tulane Athletics Hall of Fame). === Maisha ya kitaaluma === Dent alichaguliwa na timu ya Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya sita ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1986. Aliichezea timu hiyo katika nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati kuanzia mwaka 1986 hadi 1992. Mwaka 1993, alichezea timu ya New York Giants. Katika kipindi chake cha kucheza NFL, alishiriki katika michezo 95. Alifanikiwa kufanya sacks 4.5 na kuiba mpira mmoja wa pasi kutoka kwa mchezaji wa timu pinzani (interception)<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/D/DentBu20.htm</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] sl2a9mh6ek1v447c9wk2jaqj3n3h3pl Carine Kanku 0 257657 1616518 1616238 2026-11-10T08:22:30Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616518 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carine Kanku Nkenga''' ni mwanasaikolojia wa [[kazi]] wa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]], mshauri wa kijinsia na [[Harakati|mwanaharakati]] aliyejitolea kukuza [[haki za wanawake]] na ushiriki wao katika [[siasa]] ya [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Anajulikana sana kwa kuratibu Mienendo ya Kitaifa ya Wagombea Wanawake (DYNAFEC), mpango ulioundwa kuimarisha uwezo wa wanawake na wasichana wanaotamani nafasi za uongozi wa kisiasa. Pia ndiye mwanzilishi wa programu kadhaa za usaidizi wa ujasiriamali na mafunzo ya uongozi kwa wanawake. == Wasifu == === Elimu na Njia ya Kazi === Akiwa asili yake ni Kananga, katika kile ambacho sasa ni jimbo la Kasai-Kati, Carine Kanku Nkenga ana shahada ya saikolojia ya kazi kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Kinshasa. Alianza kazi yake ya kitaaluma katika usimamizi wa rasilimali watu. Alifanya kazi na mashirika ya kimataifa na ya kibinadamu, ikiwa ni pamoja na Madaktari Wasio na Mipaka, Misheni ya Utulivu ya Shirika la Umoja wa Mataifa katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo (MONUSCO), Save the Children, na UNOPS, kwa kushirikiana na Umoja wa Ulaya. Uzoefu huu wa kitaaluma ulimruhusu kukuza ujuzi katika usimamizi wa rasilimali watu, usawa wa kijinsia, muundo na usimamizi wa programu na miradi, na usaidizi wa shirika. Pia anafanya kazi kama mshauri wa jinsia na kocha wa maendeleo binafsi. == Kujitolea kwa Haki za Wanawake == Carine Kanku amejitolea kukuza haki za wanawake na uwakilishi wao katika taasisi za umma na vyombo vya kufanya maamuzi. Kazi yake inalenga katika utekelezaji wa usawa wa kijinsia, upatikanaji wa wanawake katika majukumu ya kisiasa na kiuchumi, na kupambana na vikwazo vya kijamii na kitaasisi kwa ushiriki wao. Huonekana mara kwa mara katika vyombo vya habari vya Kongo kutoa maoni kuhusu masuala yanayohusiana na ushiriki wa wanawake katika siasa, mageuzi ya uchaguzi, na utawala. === Mtandao wa Kitaifa wa Wagombea Wanawake (DYNAFEC) === Carine Kanku ni mratibu wa kitaifa wa Mtandao wa Kitaifa wa Wagombea Wanawake, unaojulikana kama DYNAFEC. Mpango huu unalenga kutambua, kutoa mafunzo, na kuwasaidia wanawake wanaotaka kugombea nafasi na kushikilia nafasi za uwajibikaji wa kisiasa. Kama sehemu ya shughuli zake, DYNAFEC huandaa vikao vya mafunzo, mikutano ya kuongeza uelewa, na programu za kujenga uwezo kwa wagombea wanawake na wasichana wadogo wanaopenda utawala. Mnamo Aprili 2023, Carine Kanku alisema katika mahojiano na Actualite.cd kwamba shirika hilo lilikuwa limetambua takriban wagombea 700 wanaowezekana katika majimbo saba ya majaribio. Pia alitangaza programu za mafunzo zilizoundwa ili kuimarisha ushiriki wao katika uchaguzi katika majimbo 26 ya nchi. DYNAFEC inalenga, haswa, kukuza ufikiaji wa wanawake katika taasisi zilizochaguliwa na kuhimiza vyama vya siasa kuwekeza zaidi katika kuandaa na kukuza wagombea wanawake. == Mipango ya Ujasiriamali na Kijamii == Pamoja na kujitolea kwake kwa haki za wanawake, Carine Kanku ameanzisha miradi kadhaa inayolenga ujasiriamali, uongozi, na maendeleo ya jamii. Alianzisha chama cha Biashara cha Energia, kilichowasilishwa kama kihifadhi cha kuwasaidia wanawake na wasichana wadogo ambao ni wajasiriamali au viongozi wa miradi. Shirika hilo linalenga kukuza mabadiliko ya mawazo bunifu kuwa shughuli za kiuchumi. Pia ni nguvu inayoendesha kundi la Bosangani, mtandao wa wanafunzi wachanga wa kike na wanawake wanaohusika katika jamii na maisha ya kisiasa. Mpango huu unalenga kukuza uongozi wa wanawake, utawala, na ushiriki wa jamii. == Majukumu ya Jamii == Carine Kanku pia anahudumu kama Makamu wa Kwanza wa Rais wa chama cha Wanawake wa Kipekee wa Kongo (FDEC), shirika linalowaleta pamoja wanawake kutoka sekta mbalimbali za kitaaluma na hufanya kazi ya kukuza uongozi wa wanawake. Katika nafasi hii, anashiriki katika mipango ya kutambua ujuzi wa wanawake wa Kongo na kukuza mchango wao katika maendeleo ya kiuchumi na kijamii ya nchi. Kuonekana na Nafasi za Umma Carine Kanku huonekana mara kwa mara kwenye vyombo vya habari kujadili masuala yanayohusiana na maisha ya kisiasa na kijamii katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo. Mnamo Agosti 2021, kufuatia kukamatwa kwa Waziri wa zamani wa Afya Eteni Longondo kama sehemu ya uchunguzi kuhusu usimamizi wa fedha zilizotengwa kwa ajili ya kukabiliana na COVID-19, alitoa wito wa kuheshimiwa kwa uhuru wa mahakama na dhana ya kutokuwa na hatia. Mnamo Machi 2022, alizungumzia kuhusu mageuzi ya uchaguzi na hitaji la kuimarisha mifumo ya kukuza uwakilishi wa wanawake katika taasisi. Mnamo Aprili 2023, pia alizungumzia masuala ya maendeleo na ushiriki wa kisiasa. [[Jamii:wanawake wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:wanaharakati wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] m0iq0dodkvz9jy4tuc6ho053zsdo620 Barbara Farris 0 257658 1616519 1616239 2026-11-10T08:23:54Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616519 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Barbara Farris''' (alizaliwa [[10 Septemba]] [[1976]]) ni [[kocha]] na [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] kutoka [[Marekani]] katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu na ligi za kulipwa. Alicheza kwa miaka kumi katika Chama cha Taifa cha Mpira wa Kikapu kwa Wanawake (WNBA), ambapo alishinda ubingwa wa ligi mwaka 2003. Baadaye alijenga taaluma ya ukocha iliyomletea mafanikio ya ubingwa katika ngazi za shule za sekondari, vyuo vikuu na ligi za kulipwa<ref>https://gohatters.com/sports/womens-basketball/roster/coaches/barbara-farris/983</ref>. Farris ni mwanachama wa kumbi kadhaa za umaarufu, zikiwemo Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Michezo wa [[New Orleans]] na Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Chama cha Michezo cha Shule za Upili cha Louisiana. Heshima hizo zilitolewa kutambua mchango wake kama mchezaji na kocha. == Taaluma ya ukocha == === Ukocha katika shule za sekondari === Farris alianza taaluma yake ya ukocha katika jimbo la Louisiana na kujulikana zaidi alipokuwa kocha mkuu katika Shule ya Kikristo ya John Curtis (John Curtis Christian School). Katika kipindi cha miaka kumi, timu zake zilishinda michezo 291 na kupoteza 64. Aliiongoza timu ya Lady Patriots kushinda ubingwa wa jimbo la Louisiana mara tano, ikiwemo mataji manne mfululizo kuanzia mwaka 2017 hadi 2020, pamoja na ubingwa wa wilaya mara tisa. Programu yake ya michezo ilizalisha wachezaji kadhaa walioendelea kucheza katika vyuo vikuu vya Daraja la Kwanza (Division I), akiwemo JerKaila Jordan, aliyeshinda tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Mpira wa Kikapu wa Wanawake Louisiana (Louisiana Miss Basketball) na tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Mwaka ya Gatorade (Gatorade Player of the Year). === Ukocha katika WNBA na ligi za kulipwa === Farris alihudumu kama kocha msaidizi wa timu ya New York Liberty katika vipindi vya mwaka 2012 hadi 2014 na mwaka 2018 hadi 2019. Pia, kuanzia mwaka 2016 hadi 2017, alifanya kazi kama kiungo kati ya taasisi mbalimbali na Chama cha Wachezaji Wastaafu wa Mpira wa Kikapu cha Taifa (National Basketball Retired Players Association)<ref>https://tulanegreenwave.com/documents/2025/10/16/2025-26_WBB_Record_Book.pdf</ref>. === Ukocha katika vyuo vikuu === Chuo Kikuu cha Stetson (2020–2022) Farris alijiunga na timu ya Stetson Hatters ya Chuo Kikuu cha Stetson kama kocha msaidizi. Kazi yake ilijikita katika kuendeleza uwezo wa wachezaji wa safu ya mbele (frontcourt). Katika kipindi chake hapo, timu ilishinda michezo 43 ndani ya misimu mitatu na kufikisha ushindi wa michezo 20 katika msimu wa 2021–2022. Chuo Kikuu cha Southern Mississippi (2023–2025) Farris alihudumu kama kocha mkuu msaidizi katika timu ya Southern Miss. Alichangia maendeleo ya wachezaji na kuimarisha utamaduni wa timu, jambo lililosaidia timu hiyo kufikisha ushindi wa michezo 20 katika msimu wa 2023–2024. Pia alisimamia masuala ya kitaaluma ya wachezaji na kusaidia timu kupata wastani wa juu zaidi wa alama za kitaaluma (GPA) katika historia ya programu hiyo. Chuo Kikuu cha Texas State (2025) Mwezi Aprili 2025, Farris alijiunga na timu ya Texas State Bobcats kama kocha msaidizi chini ya kocha mkuu Zenarae Antoine. Alisaidia timu kuboresha jumla ya pointi zilizofungwa, asilimia ya mipira iliyoingizwa kikapuni, idadi ya mipira iliyodakwa na mipira iliyoibwa kutoka kwa wapinzani. Aidha, timu iliongeza mara mbili idadi ya vizuizi vya mipira (blocks) ikilinganishwa na msimu uliotangulia. == Maisha ya awali na michezo ya shule ya sekondari == Farris alizaliwa Harvey, Louisiana, na kusoma katika Shule ya Maaskofu ya St. Martin (St. Martin's Episcopal School) iliyoko Metairie. Alikuwa mwanamichezo mwenye uwezo katika michezo mbalimbali. Alisaidia shule yake kushinda ubingwa wa jimbo katika mpira wa kikapu kwa miaka miwili mfululizo, 1993 na 1994. Mwaka 1993, timu hiyo ilimaliza msimu bila kupoteza mchezo wowote, ikiwa na ushindi wa michezo 36. Kutokana na mafanikio yake, alitambuliwa mapema kama mmoja wa wachezaji bora wa Louisiana na kuchaguliwa katika kikosi bora cha jimbo mara mbili. Pia alichangia shule yake kushinda mataji mawili ya ubingwa wa jimbo katika riadha na kupata heshima ya kuchaguliwa katika kikosi bora cha jimbo katika mpira wa kikapu. Kutokana na mafanikio hayo, aliingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa shule yake mwaka 2011. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Farris alicheza mpira wa kikapu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kuanzia mwaka 1994 hadi 1998 chini ya kocha mkuu Lisa Stockton. Alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji waliofanya vizuri zaidi katika historia ya programu ya mpira wa kikapu ya chuo hicho. Alipata heshima ya kuchaguliwa katika kikosi bora cha mkutano katika kila msimu wa miaka yake minne. Aliteuliwa katika kikosi cha kwanza mwaka 1995 katika Mkutano wa Metro na mwaka 1997 katika Mkutano wa USA. Mwaka 1997, pia alitajwa kama mmoja wa wachezaji bora wa vyuo vikuu nchini Marekani (All-American) kwa kutajwa kwa heshima maalumu na WBCA/Kodak. Katika kipindi chake cha kuchezea Tulane, timu hiyo ilipata mafanikio kadhaa muhimu, yakiwemo: * Kushiriki kwa mara ya kwanza katika Mashindano ya Taifa ya NCAA mwaka 1995. * Kupata rekodi ya ushindi wa michezo 27 na kushindwa michezo mitano katika msimu wa 1996–1997, pamoja na kushinda ubingwa wa msimu wa kawaida na mashindano ya Mkutano wa USA. * Kushiriki mara kadhaa katika Mashindano ya Taifa ya NCAA katika kipindi cha uchezaji wake. Farris alimaliza maisha yake ya kucheza katika chuo hicho akiwa na takwimu zifuatazo: * Pointi 1,729, idadi iliyomwezesha kushika nafasi miongoni mwa wachezaji sita bora katika historia ya programu hiyo. * Mipira 939 iliyodakwa (rebounds). * Wastani wa asilimia 63.7 ya mipira aliyopiga kufanikiwa kuingia kikapuni katika kipindi chote cha uchezaji wake, rekodi ya juu zaidi katika historia ya Tulane. Idara ya Michezo ya Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane ilimwingiza katika Ukumbi wake wa Umaarufu mwaka 2024. == Maisha ya kitaaluma ya uchezaji == Farris alianza taaluma yake ya kucheza mpira wa kikapu wa kulipwa mwaka 1998 baada ya kuchaguliwa katika nafasi ya tatu kwa jumla na timu ya New England Blizzard ya Ligi ya zamani ya Mpira wa Kikapu ya Marekani (American Basketball League). Mwaka 2000, alijiunga na WNBA na kuanza kucheza katika ligi hiyo kwa kipindi cha miaka kumi. Alichezea timu zifuatazo: * Detroit Shock (2000–2005 na 2009). * New York Liberty (2006–2007). * Phoenix Mercury (2008). Miongoni mwa mafanikio yake katika kipindi hicho ni: * Kushinda ubingwa wa WNBA mwaka 2003 akiwa na Detroit Shock. * Kushiriki katika michezo 280. * Kufunga jumla ya pointi 1,094 na kudaka mipira 777. Farris pia alicheza mpira wa kikapu wa kulipwa katika nchi mbalimbali za Ulaya na Asia kuanzia mwaka 2000 hadi 2008. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1976]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 8adn8c95f5e73yga5raztmlrqwnluw6 Steve Foley 0 257659 1616522 1616243 2026-11-10T08:35:00Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616522 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Stephen James Foley''' (alizaliwa [[11 Novemba]] [[1953]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (safety) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza misimu yote 11 ya taaluma yake katika NFL, kuanzia mwaka 1976 hadi 1986, akiwa na timu ya Denver Broncos. Kabla ya hapo, alicheza kwa mwaka mmoja, 1975, katika timu ya Jacksonville Express ya Ligi ya Dunia ya Mpira wa Miguu (World Football League – WFL). Akiwa mwanachama wa safu ya ulinzi ya Orange Crush (Orange Crush Defense), Foley alishiriki katika michezo miwili ya Super Bowl. Alikuwa mchezaji wa kikosi cha kwanza katika Super Bowl XII dhidi ya Dallas Cowboys. Pia alishiriki katika Super Bowl XXI dhidi ya New York Giants, ambao ulikuwa mchezo wake wa mwisho katika taaluma yake. Denver Broncos ilishindwa katika michezo yote miwili. Foley alifunga miguso miwili ya mwisho (touchdowns) katika taaluma yake, yote katika mwaka 1984. Tarehe 15 Oktoba, alirudisha mpira uliopotezwa na mchezaji wa timu pinzani (fumble) kwa umbali wa yadi 22 dhidi ya Green Bay Packers. Tarehe 15 Desemba, alirudisha mpira wa pasi aliouiba kutoka kwa mpinzani (interception) kwa umbali wa yadi 40 dhidi ya Seattle Seahawks. Alama hizo zilichangia kwa kiasi kikubwa ushindi wa Denver Broncos katika michezo hiyo. Kufikia mwaka 2017, rekodi yake ya kuiba mipira 44 ya pasi katika kipindi chote cha taaluma yake bado ilikuwa rekodi ya klabu ya Denver Broncos. Foley alianza maisha yake ya kucheza mpira wa miguu wa Marekani katika nafasi ya mchezaji anayeanzisha mashambulizi kwa kupiga pasi (quarterback). Alicheza katika Shule ya Upili ya Kijesuiti ya [[New Orleans]] (Jesuit High School of New Orleans) na baadaye katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Baadaye alibadilisha nafasi na kuanza kucheza katika safu ya ulinzi (defensive back), ambako alifanikiwa. Binti yake, Natalie, alikuwa mchezaji wa mazoezi ya viungo (gymnast) katika Chuo Kikuu cha Stanford kuanzia mwaka 2003 hadi 2006. Mwaka 2024, Foley aliingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Heshima wa Denver Broncos (Broncos' Ring of Fame)<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/F/FoleSt20.htm</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] rlq7w4cqb4bucv5od0cto1dwr3ygbl0 Anne Chisholm 0 257660 1616245 2026-11-09T12:08:02Z Jonny Frosty 49734 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anne Chisholm''' (Amezaliwa tarehe 28 Julai [[1940]]) ni mwandishi wa habari kutoka [[Uingereza]]. Aliwahi kufanya kazi katika Jarida la Time na gazeti la The Observer, pia alifanya kazi kama mkosoaji wa fasihi katika Sunday Telegraph<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chisholm, Anne - LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies {{!}} Library of Congress, from LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies (Library of Congress)|url=https://id.loc.gov/a...' 1616245 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anne Chisholm''' (Amezaliwa tarehe 28 Julai [[1940]]) ni mwandishi wa habari kutoka [[Uingereza]]. Aliwahi kufanya kazi katika Jarida la Time na gazeti la The Observer, pia alifanya kazi kama mkosoaji wa fasihi katika Sunday Telegraph<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chisholm, Anne - LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies {{!}} Library of Congress, from LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies (Library of Congress)|url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80161513.html|work=id.loc.gov|accessdate=2026-11-09}}</ref>. Ameandika wasifu wa watu mbalimbali kama vile Nancy Cunard ([[1979]]), Lord Beaverbrook:A Life ([[1992]]), Rumer Godden: A Storyteller's Life ([[1998]]) na Frances Partridge:The Biography ([[2009]])<ref>{{Cite web|title=Anne Chisholm|url=https://www.rlf.org.uk/writer/anne-chisholm/|work=Royal Literary Fund|accessdate=2026-11-09|language=en-GB}}</ref>. == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1940]] lp78p79n4l4nwxjmuhdoy6z69g4mehd 1616250 1616245 2026-11-09T12:43:46Z Jonny Frosty 49734 1616250 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox writer | honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|OBE|FRSL|size=100%}} | image = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1940|7|28|df=y}} | occupation = {{flatlist| * Journalist * biographer }} | spouse = {{marriage|[[Michael Davie]]|1975}} | children = 1 (adopted) | genre = Biography }}'''Anne Chisholm''' (Amezaliwa tarehe 28 Julai [[1940]]) ni mwandishi wa habari kutoka [[Uingereza]]. Aliwahi kufanya kazi katika Jarida la Time na gazeti la The Observer, pia alifanya kazi kama mkosoaji wa fasihi katika Sunday Telegraph<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chisholm, Anne - LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies {{!}} Library of Congress, from LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies (Library of Congress)|url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80161513.html|work=id.loc.gov|accessdate=2026-11-09}}</ref>. Ameandika wasifu wa watu mbalimbali kama vile Nancy Cunard ([[1979]]), Lord Beaverbrook:A Life ([[1992]]), Rumer Godden: A Storyteller's Life ([[1998]]) na Frances Partridge:The Biography ([[2009]])<ref>{{Cite web|title=Anne Chisholm|url=https://www.rlf.org.uk/writer/anne-chisholm/|work=Royal Literary Fund|accessdate=2026-11-09|language=en-GB}}</ref>. == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1940]] 3n6acdrnbotiolyuoll38zt9e9enqu7 1616251 1616250 2026-11-09T12:50:06Z Jonny Frosty 49734 1616251 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | image = | caption = |utaifa = [[Mwingereza]] | tarehe ya kuzaliwa = {{Birth date and age|1940|7|28|df=y}} |kazi yake = [[Mwandishi]] |mwenza = {{marriage|[[Michael Davie]]|1975}} | Watoto = 1 (Kuwasili) | genre = Biography }}'''Anne Chisholm''' (Amezaliwa tarehe 28 Julai [[1940]]) ni mwandishi wa habari kutoka [[Uingereza]]. Aliwahi kufanya kazi katika Jarida la Time na gazeti la The Observer, pia alifanya kazi kama mkosoaji wa fasihi katika Sunday Telegraph<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chisholm, Anne - LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies {{!}} Library of Congress, from LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies (Library of Congress)|url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80161513.html|work=id.loc.gov|accessdate=2026-11-09}}</ref>. Ameandika wasifu wa watu mbalimbali kama vile Nancy Cunard ([[1979]]), Lord Beaverbrook:A Life ([[1992]]), Rumer Godden: A Storyteller's Life ([[1998]]) na Frances Partridge:The Biography ([[2009]])<ref>{{Cite web|title=Anne Chisholm|url=https://www.rlf.org.uk/writer/anne-chisholm/|work=Royal Literary Fund|accessdate=2026-11-09|language=en-GB}}</ref>. == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Uingereza]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1940]] nitwenzcwnc42we4krprogjnn8zwoow 1616523 1616251 2026-11-10T08:36:07Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616523 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | image = | caption = |utaifa = [[Mwingereza]] | tarehe ya kuzaliwa = {{Birth date and age|1940|7|28|df=y}} |kazi yake = [[Mwandishi]] |mwenza = {{marriage|[[Michael Davie]]|1975}} | Watoto = 1 (Kuwasili) | genre = Biography }}'''Anne Chisholm''' (amezaliwa 28 Julai [[1940]]) ni [[Mwanahabari|mwandishi wa habari]] kutoka [[Uingereza]]. Aliwahi kufanya kazi katika jarida la Time na gazeti la The Observer, pia alifanya kazi kama mkosoaji wa fasihi katika Sunday Telegraph<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chisholm, Anne - LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies {{!}} Library of Congress, from LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies (Library of Congress)|url=https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80161513.html|work=id.loc.gov|accessdate=2026-11-09}}</ref>. Ameandika wasifu wa watu mbalimbali kama vile Nancy Cunard ([[1979]]), Lord Beaverbrook:A Life ([[1992]]), Rumer Godden: A Storyteller's Life ([[1998]]) na Frances Partridge:The Biography ([[2009]])<ref>{{Cite web|title=Anne Chisholm|url=https://www.rlf.org.uk/writer/anne-chisholm/|work=Royal Literary Fund|accessdate=2026-11-09|language=en-GB}}</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} [[Jamii:Waandishi wa habari]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1940]] [[Jamii:wanawake wa Uingereza]] odfhf7r4upxxkhf3nv3j3pwa7q8znhs Matt Forte 0 257661 1616246 2026-11-09T12:10:03Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Matthew Garrett Forte''' (alizaliwa tarehe [[10 Desemba]] [[1985]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mkimbiaji mwenye mpira (running back) kwa misimu kumi katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL)<ref>https://touchdownwire.usatoday.com/story/sports/nfl/touchdown/2018/12/23/christian-mccaffrey-joins-exclusive-1000-yard-rushing-100-catch-season-club/81131144007/</ref>. A...' 1616246 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matthew Garrett Forte''' (alizaliwa tarehe [[10 Desemba]] [[1985]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mkimbiaji mwenye mpira (running back) kwa misimu kumi katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL)<ref>https://touchdownwire.usatoday.com/story/sports/nfl/touchdown/2018/12/23/christian-mccaffrey-joins-exclusive-1000-yard-rushing-100-catch-season-club/81131144007/</ref>. Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa Marekani katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave. Alichaguliwa na timu ya Chicago Bears katika raundi ya pili ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2008. Forte alijijengea sifa ya kuwa mkimbiaji mwenye uwezo wa kufanya mashambulizi kwa njia mbili: kukimbia akiwa na mpira na kupokea pasi. Yeye ni miongoni mwa wachezaji watatu pekee katika historia ya NFL waliowahi kufikisha angalau yadi 1,000 za kukimbia wakiwa na mpira na kupokea pasi 100 katika msimu mmoja. Alitumia misimu minane akiwa na Chicago Bears kabla ya kucheza misimu miwili na New York Jets<ref>https://www.foxsports.com/nfl</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == Forte alikulia Slidell, [[Louisiana]], na alihitimu katika Shule ya Upili ya Slidell mwaka 2004. Akiwa shuleni hapo, alishiriki katika mpira wa miguu wa Marekani na riadha. Akiwa katika mwaka wa tatu wa shule ya upili, alikimbia akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa jumla ya yadi 1,057 na kufunga miguso minane ya mwisho (touchdowns). Pia alipokea pasi 30 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 365 na kufunga miguso mitatu ya mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho, alitunukiwa tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Mwaka wa Parokia ya St. Tammany (St. Tammany Parish Player of the Year), tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Mashambulizi wa Wilaya ya 5-5A na kuchaguliwa katika kikosi bora cha eneo la jiji (All-Metro). Katika mwaka huo, alikimbia akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa yadi 1,375 na kufunga miguso 23 ya mwisho. Pia alipokea pasi 18 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 253 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. Katika kipindi chote cha kucheza shule ya upili, alikimbia akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa jumla ya yadi 2,432 na kufunga miguso 31 ya mwisho. Aidha, alipokea pasi 48 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 618 na kufunga miguso mitano ya mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. Akiwa mwanariadha mahiri wa mbio fupi, Forte pia alishiriki katika riadha. Mwaka 2003, alikuwa miongoni mwa wanariadha wenye nyakati nzuri zaidi katika mbio za mita 100 na mita 200 katika eneo la New Orleans. Rekodi zake bora binafsi zilikuwa sekunde 10.68 katika mbio za mita 100 na sekunde 22.10 katika mbio za mita 200<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20141020174432/http://chi.scout.com/a.z?s=25&p=8&c=1&nid=1390087</ref>. === Taarifa za usajili wa chuo kikuu === {| class="wikitable" !Kipengele !Taarifa |- |Jina |Matt Forte |- |Nafasi ya uchezaji |Mkimbiaji mwenye mpira (running back) |- |Mji alikotoka |Slidell, Louisiana |- |Shule |Slidell High School |- |Urefu |Futi 6 na inchi 2 (mita 1.88) |- |Uzito |Pauni 220 (kilo 100) |- |Muda wa mbio za yadi 40 |Sekunde 4.5 |- |Tarehe ya kukubali kujiunga na chuo |15 Desemba 2003 |} Katika tathmini ya wachezaji wanaotarajiwa kujiunga na vyuo vikuu (recruit ratings), tovuti ya Rivals ilimpa Forte alama nyota mbili kati ya tano. Maelezo: Alama ya mbio za yadi 40 (40-yard dash) hutumika kupima kasi ya mchezaji. Katika baadhi ya matukio, tovuti za Scout, Rivals, 247Sports, On3 na ESPN zinaweza kutoa taarifa zinazotofautiana kuhusu urefu, uzito na muda wa mbio za mchezaji. Katika hali hizo, wastani wa taarifa hizo ulitumika. Tathmini za ESPN hutumia mfumo wa alama 100. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Forte alicheza mpira wa miguu wa Marekani katika Daraja la Kwanza la NCAA (NCAA Division I) katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kilichoko New Orleans, Louisiana. Chuo hicho kilikuwa mwanachama wa Mkutano wa USA (Conference USA). Alicheza kuanzia mwaka 2004 hadi 2006 chini ya kocha mkuu Chris Scelfo, na mwaka 2007 chini ya kocha Bob Toledo. === Msimu wa 2004 === Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza, Forte aligawana majukumu ya kukimbia akiwa na mpira na mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa tatu, Jovon Jackson. Tarehe 23 Oktoba, katika mchezo dhidi ya UAB, alifunga mguso wake wa kwanza wa mwisho katika ngazi ya chuo kikuu baada ya kukimbia umbali wa yadi sita akiwa na mpira. Tulane ilishinda mchezo huo kwa pointi 59–55. Mchezo wake mkubwa zaidi katika msimu huo ulikuwa dhidi ya Army tarehe 13 Novemba. Katika ushindi wa Tulane wa pointi 45–31, Forte alikimbia mara 34 akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa yadi 216 na kufunga miguso mitatu ya mwisho. Pia alipokea pasi tatu zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 67 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. Katika msimu huo ambao Tulane ilipata ushindi katika michezo mitano na kushindwa katika michezo sita, Forte alikimbia akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa yadi 624 na kufunga miguso minne ya mwisho. Pia alipokea pasi 20 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 180 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. === Msimu wa 2005 === Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa pili, Forte aliendelea kugawana nafasi ya mkimbiaji mwenye mpira na Jovon Jackson. Hata hivyo, Forte ndiye aliyepata sehemu kubwa ya nafasi za kukimbia akiwa na mpira katika msimu huo. Mwaka 2005, alifanikiwa kukimbia kwa zaidi ya yadi 100 katika mchezo mmoja mara moja tu. Hilo lilitokea tarehe 26 Novemba katika mchezo dhidi ya Southern Miss. Kwa jumla, katika msimu huo wenye changamoto, Tulane ilishinda michezo miwili na kushindwa tisa. Timu ya Green Wave ililazimika kucheza michezo yake yote katika viwanja vya timu pinzani au viwanja visivyo vya timu yoyote kutokana na athari za Kimbunga Katrina. Katika msimu huo, Forte alikimbia mara 169 akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa yadi 655 na kufunga miguso minne ya mwisho. Pia alipokea pasi 23 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 163 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. === Msimu wa 2006 === Forte alianza msimu wake wa mwaka wa tatu akiwa mchezaji mkuu katika safu ya washambuliaji. Alipata sehemu kubwa ya nafasi za kukimbia akiwa na mpira na kugawana majukumu hayo na Ray Boudreaux pamoja na Ade Tuyo baada ya kupata jeraha mwanzoni mwa mwezi Novemba. Katika mchezo wa pili wa msimu huo wa Green Wave, alikimbia mara 29 akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa yadi 170 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho. Tulane ilishinda mchezo huo dhidi ya Mississippi State. Kuanzia tarehe 7 Oktoba katika mchezo dhidi ya Rice, Forte alifanikiwa kukimbia kwa zaidi ya yadi 100 katika michezo minne mfululizo. Katika michezo hiyo, alifunga jumla ya miguso sita ya mwisho. Tulane ilishinda dhidi ya Rice na Army, lakini ilishindwa na UTEP na Auburn. Msimu wake wa mwaka wa tatu ulikatizwa baada ya kupata jeraha katika mchezo dhidi ya Marshall tarehe 4 Novemba. Alimaliza msimu huo akiwa amekimbia kwa umbali wa yadi 859 na kufunga miguso minane ya mwisho. Pia alipokea pasi 28 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 360 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. Katika msimu huo, Tulane ilishinda michezo minne na kushindwa minane. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1985]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 7idei8akq2remza1m3gmj2xj7u51jue 1616524 1616246 2026-11-10T08:36:42Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616524 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matthew Garrett Forte''' (alizaliwa [[10 Desemba]] [[1985]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mkimbiaji mwenye mpira (running back) kwa misimu kumi katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL)<ref>https://touchdownwire.usatoday.com/story/sports/nfl/touchdown/2018/12/23/christian-mccaffrey-joins-exclusive-1000-yard-rushing-100-catch-season-club/81131144007/</ref>. Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa Marekani katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave. Alichaguliwa na timu ya Chicago Bears katika raundi ya pili ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2008. Forte alijijengea sifa ya kuwa mkimbiaji mwenye uwezo wa kufanya mashambulizi kwa njia mbili: kukimbia akiwa na mpira na kupokea pasi. Yeye ni miongoni mwa wachezaji watatu pekee katika historia ya NFL waliowahi kufikisha angalau yadi 1,000 za kukimbia wakiwa na mpira na kupokea pasi 100 katika msimu mmoja. Alitumia misimu minane akiwa na Chicago Bears kabla ya kucheza misimu miwili na New York Jets<ref>https://www.foxsports.com/nfl</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == Forte alikulia Slidell, [[Louisiana]], na alihitimu katika Shule ya Upili ya Slidell mwaka 2004. Akiwa shuleni hapo, alishiriki katika mpira wa miguu wa Marekani na riadha. Akiwa katika mwaka wa tatu wa shule ya upili, alikimbia akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa jumla ya yadi 1,057 na kufunga miguso minane ya mwisho (touchdowns). Pia alipokea pasi 30 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 365 na kufunga miguso mitatu ya mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho, alitunukiwa tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Mwaka wa Parokia ya St. Tammany (St. Tammany Parish Player of the Year), tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Mashambulizi wa Wilaya ya 5-5A na kuchaguliwa katika kikosi bora cha eneo la jiji (All-Metro). Katika mwaka huo, alikimbia akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa yadi 1,375 na kufunga miguso 23 ya mwisho. Pia alipokea pasi 18 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 253 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. Katika kipindi chote cha kucheza shule ya upili, alikimbia akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa jumla ya yadi 2,432 na kufunga miguso 31 ya mwisho. Aidha, alipokea pasi 48 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 618 na kufunga miguso mitano ya mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. Akiwa mwanariadha mahiri wa mbio fupi, Forte pia alishiriki katika riadha. Mwaka 2003, alikuwa miongoni mwa wanariadha wenye nyakati nzuri zaidi katika mbio za mita 100 na mita 200 katika eneo la New Orleans. Rekodi zake bora binafsi zilikuwa sekunde 10.68 katika mbio za mita 100 na sekunde 22.10 katika mbio za mita 200<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20141020174432/http://chi.scout.com/a.z?s=25&p=8&c=1&nid=1390087</ref>. === Taarifa za usajili wa chuo kikuu === {| class="wikitable" !Kipengele !Taarifa |- |Jina |Matt Forte |- |Nafasi ya uchezaji |Mkimbiaji mwenye mpira (running back) |- |Mji alikotoka |Slidell, Louisiana |- |Shule |Slidell High School |- |Urefu |Futi 6 na inchi 2 (mita 1.88) |- |Uzito |Pauni 220 (kilo 100) |- |Muda wa mbio za yadi 40 |Sekunde 4.5 |- |Tarehe ya kukubali kujiunga na chuo |15 Desemba 2003 |} Katika tathmini ya wachezaji wanaotarajiwa kujiunga na vyuo vikuu (recruit ratings), tovuti ya Rivals ilimpa Forte alama nyota mbili kati ya tano. Maelezo: Alama ya mbio za yadi 40 (40-yard dash) hutumika kupima kasi ya mchezaji. Katika baadhi ya matukio, tovuti za Scout, Rivals, 247Sports, On3 na ESPN zinaweza kutoa taarifa zinazotofautiana kuhusu urefu, uzito na muda wa mbio za mchezaji. Katika hali hizo, wastani wa taarifa hizo ulitumika. Tathmini za ESPN hutumia mfumo wa alama 100. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Forte alicheza mpira wa miguu wa Marekani katika Daraja la Kwanza la NCAA (NCAA Division I) katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kilichoko New Orleans, Louisiana. Chuo hicho kilikuwa mwanachama wa Mkutano wa USA (Conference USA). Alicheza kuanzia mwaka 2004 hadi 2006 chini ya kocha mkuu Chris Scelfo, na mwaka 2007 chini ya kocha Bob Toledo. === Msimu wa 2004 === Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza, Forte aligawana majukumu ya kukimbia akiwa na mpira na mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa tatu, Jovon Jackson. Tarehe 23 Oktoba, katika mchezo dhidi ya UAB, alifunga mguso wake wa kwanza wa mwisho katika ngazi ya chuo kikuu baada ya kukimbia umbali wa yadi sita akiwa na mpira. Tulane ilishinda mchezo huo kwa pointi 59–55. Mchezo wake mkubwa zaidi katika msimu huo ulikuwa dhidi ya Army tarehe 13 Novemba. Katika ushindi wa Tulane wa pointi 45–31, Forte alikimbia mara 34 akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa yadi 216 na kufunga miguso mitatu ya mwisho. Pia alipokea pasi tatu zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 67 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. Katika msimu huo ambao Tulane ilipata ushindi katika michezo mitano na kushindwa katika michezo sita, Forte alikimbia akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa yadi 624 na kufunga miguso minne ya mwisho. Pia alipokea pasi 20 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 180 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. === Msimu wa 2005 === Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa pili, Forte aliendelea kugawana nafasi ya mkimbiaji mwenye mpira na Jovon Jackson. Hata hivyo, Forte ndiye aliyepata sehemu kubwa ya nafasi za kukimbia akiwa na mpira katika msimu huo. Mwaka 2005, alifanikiwa kukimbia kwa zaidi ya yadi 100 katika mchezo mmoja mara moja tu. Hilo lilitokea tarehe 26 Novemba katika mchezo dhidi ya Southern Miss. Kwa jumla, katika msimu huo wenye changamoto, Tulane ilishinda michezo miwili na kushindwa tisa. Timu ya Green Wave ililazimika kucheza michezo yake yote katika viwanja vya timu pinzani au viwanja visivyo vya timu yoyote kutokana na athari za Kimbunga Katrina. Katika msimu huo, Forte alikimbia mara 169 akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa yadi 655 na kufunga miguso minne ya mwisho. Pia alipokea pasi 23 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 163 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. === Msimu wa 2006 === Forte alianza msimu wake wa mwaka wa tatu akiwa mchezaji mkuu katika safu ya washambuliaji. Alipata sehemu kubwa ya nafasi za kukimbia akiwa na mpira na kugawana majukumu hayo na Ray Boudreaux pamoja na Ade Tuyo baada ya kupata jeraha mwanzoni mwa mwezi Novemba. Katika mchezo wa pili wa msimu huo wa Green Wave, alikimbia mara 29 akiwa na mpira kwa umbali wa yadi 170 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho. Tulane ilishinda mchezo huo dhidi ya Mississippi State. Kuanzia tarehe 7 Oktoba katika mchezo dhidi ya Rice, Forte alifanikiwa kukimbia kwa zaidi ya yadi 100 katika michezo minne mfululizo. Katika michezo hiyo, alifunga jumla ya miguso sita ya mwisho. Tulane ilishinda dhidi ya Rice na Army, lakini ilishindwa na UTEP na Auburn. Msimu wake wa mwaka wa tatu ulikatizwa baada ya kupata jeraha katika mchezo dhidi ya Marshall tarehe 4 Novemba. Alimaliza msimu huo akiwa amekimbia kwa umbali wa yadi 859 na kufunga miguso minane ya mwisho. Pia alipokea pasi 28 zilizokuwa na jumla ya yadi 360 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho kwa njia ya kupokea pasi. Katika msimu huo, Tulane ilishinda michezo minne na kushindwa minane. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1985]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 5ogj510l4hm6dxf985pb9vo8n9it8no Nolan Franz 0 257662 1616247 2026-11-09T12:14:10Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nolan Clarence Franz''' (alizaliwa [[Septemba 11]], [[1959]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mpokeaji mipira (wide receiver) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Baada ya kucheza katika Ligi ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (USFL) akiwa na timu ya Boston/New Orleans/Portland Breakers kuanzia mwaka 1983 hadi 1985, Franz alikuwa mwanachama wa ti...' 1616247 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nolan Clarence Franz''' (alizaliwa [[Septemba 11]], [[1959]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mpokeaji mipira (wide receiver) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Baada ya kucheza katika Ligi ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (USFL) akiwa na timu ya Boston/New Orleans/Portland Breakers kuanzia mwaka 1983 hadi 1985, Franz alikuwa mwanachama wa timu ya Green Bay Packers inayoshiriki Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Franz alizaliwa mjini [[New Orleans]], katika jimbo la [[Louisiana]], Marekani. Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/F/FranNo20.htm</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] gr4pnkrclspfhqs3hco5o52msrpmhii 1616525 1616247 2026-11-10T08:37:16Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616525 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nolan Clarence Franz''' (alizaliwa [[Septemba 11]], [[1959]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mpokeaji mipira (wide receiver) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Baada ya kucheza katika Ligi ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (USFL) akiwa na timu ya Boston/New Orleans/Portland Breakers kuanzia mwaka 1983 hadi 1985, Franz alikuwa mwanachama wa timu ya Green Bay Packers inayoshiriki Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Franz alizaliwa mjini [[New Orleans]], katika jimbo la [[Louisiana]], Marekani. Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/F/FranNo20.htm</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] it6yqz7ait5ijqfrx9l0xenxsvxwq7w Lester Gatewood 0 257663 1616248 2026-11-09T12:23:37Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lester Boyd "Buddy" Gatewood''' ([[30 Mei]] [[1921]] – [[9 Aprili]] [[1965]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyecheza nafasi ya mchezaji wa kati (center) katika timu ya Green Bay Packers ya Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu za Baylor Bears na Tulane Green Wave<ref>https://www.nfl.com/players/les-gatewood/</ref>. == Wasifu...' 1616248 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lester Boyd "Buddy" Gatewood''' ([[30 Mei]] [[1921]] – [[9 Aprili]] [[1965]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyecheza nafasi ya mchezaji wa kati (center) katika timu ya Green Bay Packers ya Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu za Baylor Bears na Tulane Green Wave<ref>https://www.nfl.com/players/les-gatewood/</ref>. == Wasifu == Gatewood alizaliwa mjini [[Dallas]], katika jimbo la [[Texas]], Marekani. Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Baylor na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Alichaguliwa na timu ya Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya nane ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1943. Aliichezea timu hiyo kwa misimu miwili. Gatewood alifariki mjini Oklahoma City, katika jimbo la Oklahoma, akiwa na umri wa miaka 43 kutokana na mshtuko wa moyo<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/G/GateLe20.htm</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1921]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1965]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] fjtyd5zz0v58lokfnf8fpvxnf4c46m3 1616526 1616248 2026-11-10T08:37:56Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616526 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lester Boyd "Buddy" Gatewood''' ([[30 Mei]] [[1921]] – [[9 Aprili]] [[1965]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mchezaji wa kati (center) katika timu ya Green Bay Packers ya Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu za Baylor Bears na Tulane Green Wave<ref>https://www.nfl.com/players/les-gatewood/</ref>. == Wasifu == Gatewood alizaliwa mjini [[Dallas]], katika jimbo la [[Texas]], Marekani. Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Baylor na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Alichaguliwa na timu ya Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya nane ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1943. Aliichezea timu hiyo kwa misimu miwili. Gatewood alifariki mjini Oklahoma City, katika jimbo la Oklahoma, akiwa na umri wa miaka 43 kutokana na mshtuko wa moyo<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/G/GateLe20.htm</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1921]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1965]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] t27ff0uc10gbllmwiobdamhgi1a3ost Tony Giarratano 0 257664 1616249 2026-11-09T12:43:30Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anthony James Giarratano''' (alizaliwa [[Novemba 29]], [[1982]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa besiboli mwenye asili ya [[Kiitaliano]] na [[Marekani]]. Alicheza nafasi ya mchezaji wa ndani ya kati (shortstop) katika [[Ligi Kuu]] ya Besiboli (MLB), akiwa na timu ya Detroit Tigers mwaka 2005. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Giarratano alizaliwa na kukulia Queens, [[New York]]. Alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako alicheza besiboli ya vyuo vikuu akiwa n...' 1616249 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anthony James Giarratano''' (alizaliwa [[Novemba 29]], [[1982]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa besiboli mwenye asili ya [[Kiitaliano]] na [[Marekani]]. Alicheza nafasi ya mchezaji wa ndani ya kati (shortstop) katika [[Ligi Kuu]] ya Besiboli (MLB), akiwa na timu ya Detroit Tigers mwaka 2005. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Giarratano alizaliwa na kukulia Queens, [[New York]]. Alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako alicheza besiboli ya vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Green Wave<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20121112132014/http://grfx.cstv.com/photos/schools/c-usa/sports/m-basebl/auto_pdf/2011-12/misc_non_event/c-usa-m-basebl-guide-2012.pdf</ref>. Katika misimu miwili na nusu aliyocheza Tulane, Giarratano alikuwa na wastani wa kupiga mpira wa .319 na alichangia kupata pointi 111 kwa timu yake. Mwaka 2001, alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha kwanza cha wachezaji bora wa mwaka wa kwanza wa vyuo vikuu nchini Marekani (Freshman All-American) katika nafasi ya mchezaji wa msingi wa pili (second base). Mwaka 2003, alichaguliwa kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora wa ndani wa Conference USA (Conference USA All-Star Infielder). Pia alijumuishwa katika kikosi bora cha mashindano ya Conference USA ya mwaka 2001, ambayo yalishindwa na timu ya Tulane. Mwaka 2002, alicheza besiboli ya majira ya kiangazi kwa wachezaji wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Cotuit Kettleers katika Ligi ya Besiboli ya Cape Cod. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Giarratano alichaguliwa na timu ya Detroit Tigers katika raundi ya tatu ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa besiboli wa mwaka 2003. Alisaini mkataba na timu hiyo tarehe 30 Juni 2003. Baada ya kucheza katika timu mbalimbali za ligi ndogo za Detroit Tigers, Tony alicheza kwa mara ya kwanza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli tarehe 1 Juni 2005. Aliichezea Detroit Tigers katika michezo 15, ambapo alipata mipigo sita, ikiwemo pigo moja lililomfikisha nje ya uwanja (home run), na kuchangia pointi nne (RBIs). Katika msimu wake wa kwanza, alikuwa na wastani wa kupiga mpira wa .143. Mwezi Agosti 2006, Giarratano aliwekwa katika orodha ya wachezaji waliokuwa hawawezi kucheza kutokana na majeraha. Aliendelea kuwa katika orodha hiyo katika msimu wote wa mwaka 2007 kutokana na majeraha ya bega na goti. Hali yake ilikuwa ikiimarika na alitarajiwa kuwa tayari kwa mazoezi ya maandalizi ya msimu wa mwaka 2008. Hata hivyo, Januari 2008, aliumia tena bega lake la kupigia mpira. Kutokana na hali hiyo, Detroit Tigers ilimwachia tarehe 31 Januari 2008. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] jk96lk9zb0c2enhftiaekcxib8ouf3j 1616527 1616249 2026-11-10T08:38:37Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616527 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anthony James Giarratano''' (alizaliwa [[Novemba 29]], [[1982]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[besiboli]] mwenye asili ya [[Italia]] na [[Marekani]]. Alicheza nafasi ya mchezaji wa ndani ya kati (shortstop) katika [[Ligi Kuu]] ya Besiboli (MLB), akiwa na timu ya Detroit Tigers mwaka 2005. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Giarratano alizaliwa na kukulia Queens, [[New York]]. Alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako alicheza besiboli ya vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Green Wave<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20121112132014/http://grfx.cstv.com/photos/schools/c-usa/sports/m-basebl/auto_pdf/2011-12/misc_non_event/c-usa-m-basebl-guide-2012.pdf</ref>. Katika misimu miwili na nusu aliyocheza Tulane, Giarratano alikuwa na wastani wa kupiga mpira wa .319 na alichangia kupata pointi 111 kwa timu yake. Mwaka 2001, alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha kwanza cha wachezaji bora wa mwaka wa kwanza wa vyuo vikuu nchini Marekani (Freshman All-American) katika nafasi ya mchezaji wa msingi wa pili (second base). Mwaka 2003, alichaguliwa kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora wa ndani wa Conference USA (Conference USA All-Star Infielder). Pia alijumuishwa katika kikosi bora cha mashindano ya Conference USA ya mwaka 2001, ambayo yalishindwa na timu ya Tulane. Mwaka 2002, alicheza besiboli ya majira ya kiangazi kwa wachezaji wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Cotuit Kettleers katika Ligi ya Besiboli ya Cape Cod. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Giarratano alichaguliwa na timu ya Detroit Tigers katika raundi ya tatu ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa besiboli wa mwaka 2003. Alisaini mkataba na timu hiyo tarehe 30 Juni 2003. Baada ya kucheza katika timu mbalimbali za ligi ndogo za Detroit Tigers, Tony alicheza kwa mara ya kwanza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli tarehe 1 Juni 2005. Aliichezea Detroit Tigers katika michezo 15, ambapo alipata mipigo sita, ikiwemo pigo moja lililomfikisha nje ya uwanja (home run), na kuchangia pointi nne (RBIs). Katika msimu wake wa kwanza, alikuwa na wastani wa kupiga mpira wa .143. Mwezi Agosti 2006, Giarratano aliwekwa katika orodha ya wachezaji waliokuwa hawawezi kucheza kutokana na majeraha. Aliendelea kuwa katika orodha hiyo katika msimu wote wa mwaka 2007 kutokana na majeraha ya bega na goti. Hali yake ilikuwa ikiimarika na alitarajiwa kuwa tayari kwa mazoezi ya maandalizi ya msimu wa mwaka 2008. Hata hivyo, Januari 2008, aliumia tena bega lake la kupigia mpira. Kutokana na hali hiyo, Detroit Tigers ilimwachia tarehe 31 Januari 2008. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] ts2s1owmsf5s04ysaxysmjf95wh3he5 Fred Gloden 0 257665 1616252 2026-11-09T13:03:19Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Frederick Jean Gloden Jr.''' ([[21 Desemba]] [[1918]] – [[25 Februari]] [[2019]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyecheza nafasi ya mkimbiaji wa pembeni (halfback). Alichezea timu ya Philadelphia Eagles katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL) na Miami Seahawks katika Ligi ya Soka ya Marekani Yote (All-America Football Conference, AAFC). Pia alicheza mpira wa miguu...' 1616252 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Frederick Jean Gloden Jr.''' ([[21 Desemba]] [[1918]] – [[25 Februari]] [[2019]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyecheza nafasi ya mkimbiaji wa pembeni (halfback). Alichezea timu ya Philadelphia Eagles katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL) na Miami Seahawks katika Ligi ya Soka ya Marekani Yote (All-America Football Conference, AAFC). Pia alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Kabla ya kifo chake, Gloden alikuwa mchezaji wa zamani wa NFL aliyekuwa hai na mwenye umri mkubwa zaidi<ref>https://www.profootballarchives.com/players/g/glod00200.html</ref>. == Maisha ya awali na chuo kikuu == Frederick Jean Gloden Jr. alizaliwa tarehe 21 Desemba 1918, katika mji wa Dubuque, jimbo la [[Iowa]], Marekani. Alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Dubuque Senior iliyoko katika mji huo. Gloden alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave ya Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Mwaka 1937, alikuwa katika timu ya wanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza. Kuanzia mwaka 1938 hadi 1940, alicheza kwa misimu mitatu na kupata tuzo ya kutambuliwa kama mchezaji wa chuo kikuu (letterman)<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20141204003559/http://articles.philly.com/2008-12-19/sports/24993074_1_eagles-earle-greasy-neale-jay-berwanger</ref>. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Gloden hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1941. Hata hivyo, aliichezea timu ya Philadelphia Eagles katika michezo sita wakati wa msimu wa mwaka huo. Alikimbia mara 22 akiwa na mpira na kupata jumla ya yadi 55. Pia alipokea pasi mbili zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 13. Baadaye, alihudumu katika [[Jeshi]] la [[Wanamaji]] la Marekani wakati wa [[Vita vya Pili vya Dunia]]. Mwaka 1945, Gloden alikuwa mwanachama wa timu ya Hollywood Bears iliyoshiriki Ligi ya Kulipwa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Pwani ya Pasifiki (Pacific Coast Professional Football League). Tarehe 29 Mei 1946, Gloden alisaini mkataba na timu ya Miami Seahawks iliyokuwa ikishiriki Ligi ya Soka ya Marekani Yote (AAFC). Alicheza katika michezo saba wakati wa msimu wa kwanza wa ligi hiyo mwaka 1946. Alikimbia mara 13 akiwa na mpira na kupata yadi 24 pamoja na mguso mmoja wa mwisho (touchdown). Pia alirudisha mpira mmoja uliopigwa kwa mkwaju na kupata yadi 20. Aliachiliwa na timu hiyo tarehe 28 Oktoba 1946. Mwaka 1947, Gloden alisaini mkataba na timu ya Chicago Rockets ya AAFC, lakini baadaye aliachiliwa. == Maisha binafsi == Katika wiki iliyotangulia mchezo wa Super Bowl LII, Gloden, akiwa na umri wa miaka 99, alifanyiwa mahojiano na kituo cha televisheni cha NBC 10 mjini Philadelphia. Katika mahojiano hayo, alitabiri kuwa timu ya Philadelphia Eagles ingeishinda New England Patriots kwa tofauti ya pointi sita. Habari hiyo pia ilichapishwa na Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Gloden alifariki tarehe 25 Februari 2019, akiwa na umri wa miaka 100, mjini Philadelphia. Kabla ya kifo chake, alikuwa mchezaji wa zamani wa NFL aliyekuwa hai na mwenye umri mkubwa zaidi<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20180201031650/http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap3000000912570/article/99yearold-former-eagle-predicts-a-philly-win-in-super-bowl-lii</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1918]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2019]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] bwkshx7u479n82e2fmvhgtc3ccm6db4 1616528 1616252 2026-11-10T08:39:28Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616528 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Frederick Jean Gloden Jr.''' ([[21 Desemba]] [[1918]] – [[25 Februari]] [[2019]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mkimbiaji wa pembeni (halfback). Alichezea timu ya Philadelphia Eagles katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL) na Miami Seahawks katika Ligi ya Soka ya Marekani Yote (All-America Football Conference, AAFC). Pia alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Kabla ya kifo chake, Gloden alikuwa mchezaji wa zamani wa NFL aliyekuwa hai na mwenye umri mkubwa zaidi<ref>https://www.profootballarchives.com/players/g/glod00200.html</ref>. == Maisha ya awali na chuo kikuu == Frederick Jean Gloden Jr. alizaliwa tarehe 21 Desemba 1918, katika mji wa Dubuque, jimbo la [[Iowa]], Marekani. Alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Dubuque Senior iliyoko katika mji huo. Gloden alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave ya Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Mwaka 1937, alikuwa katika timu ya wanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza. Kuanzia mwaka 1938 hadi 1940, alicheza kwa misimu mitatu na kupata tuzo ya kutambuliwa kama mchezaji wa chuo kikuu (letterman)<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20141204003559/http://articles.philly.com/2008-12-19/sports/24993074_1_eagles-earle-greasy-neale-jay-berwanger</ref>. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Gloden hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1941. Hata hivyo, aliichezea timu ya Philadelphia Eagles katika michezo sita wakati wa msimu wa mwaka huo. Alikimbia mara 22 akiwa na mpira na kupata jumla ya yadi 55. Pia alipokea pasi mbili zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 13. Baadaye, alihudumu katika [[Jeshi]] la [[Wanamaji]] la Marekani wakati wa [[Vita vya Pili vya Dunia]]. Mwaka 1945, Gloden alikuwa mwanachama wa timu ya Hollywood Bears iliyoshiriki Ligi ya Kulipwa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Pwani ya Pasifiki (Pacific Coast Professional Football League). Tarehe 29 Mei 1946, Gloden alisaini mkataba na timu ya Miami Seahawks iliyokuwa ikishiriki Ligi ya Soka ya Marekani Yote (AAFC). Alicheza katika michezo saba wakati wa msimu wa kwanza wa ligi hiyo mwaka 1946. Alikimbia mara 13 akiwa na mpira na kupata yadi 24 pamoja na mguso mmoja wa mwisho (touchdown). Pia alirudisha mpira mmoja uliopigwa kwa mkwaju na kupata yadi 20. Aliachiliwa na timu hiyo tarehe 28 Oktoba 1946. Mwaka 1947, Gloden alisaini mkataba na timu ya Chicago Rockets ya AAFC, lakini baadaye aliachiliwa. == Maisha binafsi == Katika wiki iliyotangulia mchezo wa Super Bowl LII, Gloden, akiwa na umri wa miaka 99, alifanyiwa mahojiano na kituo cha televisheni cha NBC 10 mjini Philadelphia. Katika mahojiano hayo, alitabiri kuwa timu ya Philadelphia Eagles ingeishinda New England Patriots kwa tofauti ya pointi sita. Habari hiyo pia ilichapishwa na Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Gloden alifariki tarehe 25 Februari 2019, akiwa na umri wa miaka 100, mjini Philadelphia. Kabla ya kifo chake, alikuwa mchezaji wa zamani wa NFL aliyekuwa hai na mwenye umri mkubwa zaidi<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20180201031650/http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap3000000912570/article/99yearold-former-eagle-predicts-a-philly-win-in-super-bowl-lii</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1918]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2019]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] mp61wh0s9r2ycamr0bkoyz8rmpc2f6z Brandon Gomes 0 257666 1616253 2026-11-09T13:10:33Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Brandon Paul Gomes'''<ref>https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/gomesbr01.shtml</ref> (alizaliwa [[Julai 15]], [[1984]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa besiboli kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa (pitcher), na kwa sasa ni kiongozi katika usimamizi wa besiboli. Aliichezea timu ya Tampa Bay Rays katika [[Ligi Kuu]] ya Besiboli (MLB) kuanzia mwaka 2011 hadi 2015. Baada ya kumaliza uchezaji wake, Gomes alijiunga na tim...' 1616253 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Brandon Paul Gomes'''<ref>https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/gomesbr01.shtml</ref> (alizaliwa [[Julai 15]], [[1984]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa besiboli kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa (pitcher), na kwa sasa ni kiongozi katika usimamizi wa besiboli. Aliichezea timu ya Tampa Bay Rays katika [[Ligi Kuu]] ya Besiboli (MLB) kuanzia mwaka 2011 hadi 2015. Baada ya kumaliza uchezaji wake, Gomes alijiunga na timu ya [[Los Angeles]] Dodgers akiwa mratibu wa wapigaji mipira ya kurushwa. Baadaye alipandishwa cheo na kuwa mkurugenzi wa maendeleo ya wachezaji mwaka 2017, naibu meneja mkuu mwaka 2019, na meneja mkuu mwaka 2022. == Maisha ya awali na uchezaji wa ridhaa == Gomes alizaliwa na kukulia katika mji wa Fall River, jimbo la [[Massachusetts]], Marekani. Alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Durfee. Akiwa shuleni hapo, alicheza nafasi ya mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa (pitcher) na pia mchezaji wa ndani ya kati (shortstop). Alikuwa na wastani wa kupiga mpira wa .425, alipiga mipira 14 iliyotoka nje ya uwanja (home runs) na kuchangia pointi 83 kwa timu yake (RBIs). Katika nafasi ya mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa, alikuwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 19 na kushindwa mara 5, wastani wa runs alizoruhusu (ERA) wa 1.66 na mipigo 287 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje (strikeouts). Gomes pia alikuwa mwanachama wa Jumuiya ya Taifa ya Heshima ya Wanafunzi (National Honor Society). Alitunukiwa tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Mwaka wa Shule za Sekondari wa Gatorade katika jimbo la Massachusetts na pia alichaguliwa mara mbili katika kikosi bora cha jimbo (All-State). Baada ya kumaliza shule ya sekondari, Gomes alijiunga na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Baada ya kufanya vizuri katika msimu wake wa kwanza, alifanyiwa upasuaji wa Tommy John katika mwaka wake wa pili kutokana na jeraha la mkono. Kutokana na hali hiyo, alipewa mwaka wa mapumziko ya kimichezo kwa sababu za kiafya (medical redshirt). Aliporejea katika mwaka wake wa pili wa masomo ya michezo, Gomes aliendelea kucheza kama mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa wa akiba na pia kama mwanzilishi wa mchezo. Hata hivyo, baadaye alianza kucheza kama mpigaji wa kudumu katika mwaka wake wa tatu. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho chuoni, Gomes aliboresha kiwango chake cha uchezaji. Alipata ushindi mara 7 na kushindwa mara 6, akiwa na wastani wa ERA wa 3.92 na mipigo 74 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje katika jumla ya miingio 96.1. Katika miaka ya 2003 na 2006, Gomes aliichezea timu ya Falmouth Commodores katika Ligi ya Besiboli ya Cape Cod. Mwaka 2006, alikuwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 2 na kushindwa mara 2, pamoja na wastani wa ERA wa 3.62 akiwa na timu hiyo. == Maisha ya kitaaluma ya uchezaji == === San Diego Padres === Tampa Bay Rays v Seattle Mariners Gomes akipiga mpira wa kurushwa akiwa na timu ya Lake Elsinore mwaka 2008. Gomes alichaguliwa na timu ya San Diego Padres katika raundi ya 17, akiwa mchezaji wa 537 kuchaguliwa kwa jumla, katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa MLB wa mwaka 2007. Alichaguliwa kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Alianza maisha yake ya kitaaluma mwaka huo kwa kucheza michezo 18, ambapo michezo 11 aliianza kama mpigaji wa kurusha mipira. Alikuwa na wastani wa ERA wa 4.23 akiwa na timu za Eugene Emeralds na Fort Wayne Wizards katika mfumo wa timu za maendeleo ya wachezaji wa San Diego Padres. Mwaka 2008, alihamishiwa katika nafasi ya mpigaji wa akiba akiwa na Fort Wayne. Tarehe 11 Julai, alipandishwa na kujiunga na timu ya Lake Elsinore Storm iliyokuwa ikishiriki Ligi ya California ya daraja la Advanced-A. Katika madaraja hayo mawili, alikuwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 6 na kushindwa mara 3, wastani wa ERA wa 3.30 na mipigo 81 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje. Mwaka 2009, Gomes alipelekwa katika timu ya San Antonio Missions ya daraja la Double-A iliyokuwa ikishiriki Ligi ya Texas. Alicheza michezo 65, akapata ushindi mara 4 na kushindwa mara 1, akiwa na wastani wa ERA wa 2.63 na mipigo 100 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje. Idadi hiyo ya mipigo ilikuwa kubwa kuliko ya mchezaji mwingine yeyote katika ligi zote ndogo za besiboli mwaka huo. Baada ya kucheza na timu ya Peoria Saguaros katika Ligi ya Majira ya Vuli ya Arizona (Arizona Fall League), alirejea San Antonio kwa msimu wa mwaka 2010. Katika michezo 51, alikuwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 7 na kushindwa mara 2, wastani wa ERA wa 1.87 na mipigo 93 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje. Tarehe 18 Novemba, San Diego Padres ilimjumuisha Gomes katika orodha yake ya wachezaji 40 ili kumlinda asichukuliwe na timu nyingine kupitia uchaguzi wa wachezaji wa Rule 5 (Rule 5 Draft). === Tampa Bay Rays === Mwezi Desemba 2010, Gomes alihamishiwa katika timu ya Tampa Bay Rays pamoja na Adam Russell, Cesar Ramos na Cole Figueroa. Walihamishwa kwa kubadilishana na Jason Bartlett pamoja na mchezaji mwingine ambaye jina lake lingetajwa baadaye. Alianza msimu wa mwaka 2011 akiwa na timu ya Durham Bulls ya daraja la Triple-A. Aliichezea timu hiyo katika michezo 20, akiwa na wastani wa ERA wa 1.42 na mipigo 40 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje katika miingio 25⅓. Pia alifanikiwa kuokoa michezo saba (saves). Gomes aliitwa kujiunga na Tampa Bay Rays na kucheza kwa mara ya kwanza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli tarehe 3 Mei 2011. Katika mchezo wake wa kwanza dhidi ya Toronto Blue Jays, alipiga mipira ya kurushwa kwa miingio miwili bila kuruhusu wapinzani kupata pointi, huku akiruhusu matembezi moja (walk). Alipata mpigo wake wa kwanza wa kuwatoa wapinzani nje (strikeout) katika mchezo wake wa tatu, tarehe 7 Mei, alipomtoa Derrek Lee wa timu ya Baltimore Orioles. Katika msimu huo, alicheza michezo 40, akiwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 2 na kushindwa mara 1, wastani wa ERA wa 2.92 na mipigo 32 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje katika miingio 37. Mwaka 2012, Gomes alitumia sehemu kubwa ya msimu akiwa tena na Durham Bulls. Alicheza michezo 40, akipiga mipira ya kurushwa kwa jumla ya miingio 55⅓, akiwa na wastani wa ERA wa 3.09 na mipigo 73 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje. Katika Ligi Kuu, alicheza michezo 15 na kuruhusu runs 10 zilizohesabiwa dhidi yake katika miingio 17⅔. Tarehe 24 Juni, katika mchezo wa pili wa michezo miwili iliyochezwa siku moja, alikua mpigaji wa tatu wa Ligi ya Marekani (American League) kupata matembezi huku besi zote zikiwa zimejazwa na wachezaji, tangu kuanzishwa kwa kanuni ya mpigaji maalumu (designated hitter) mwaka 1973. Mwaka 2013, Gomes alikosa michezo kuanzia Mei hadi katikati ya Agosti kutokana na jeraha la misuli ya upande wa kulia wa mgongo. Alicheza michezo 26, akipiga mipira ya kurushwa kwa jumla ya miingio 19⅓ na kuwa na wastani wa ERA wa 6.52. Wakati wa kipindi cha kupona jeraha mwaka huo, alitumia muda kujifunza kazi za idara ya utafutaji na tathmini ya vipaji vya wachezaji (scouting department), pamoja na namna idara hiyo ilivyojiandaa kwa uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya. Uzoefu huo ulimsaidia katika hatua za baadaye za taaluma yake. Gomes aligawanya msimu wa mwaka 2014 kati ya Durham Bulls na Tampa Bay Rays. Katika ligi ndogo, alicheza michezo 27 na kuwa na wastani wa ERA wa 3.62. Katika Ligi Kuu, alicheza michezo 29 na kuwa na wastani wa ERA wa 3.71. Tarehe 19 Desemba, Tampa Bay Rays ilimweka katika orodha ya wachezaji waliokuwa wakisubiri kuhamishwa au kuachiliwa (designated for assignment). Hata hivyo, hakuchukuliwa na timu nyingine kupitia utaratibu wa waondolewa kwenye orodha ya wachezaji (waivers), hivyo alipelekwa moja kwa moja katika timu ya Durham tarehe 23 Desemba. Tarehe 19 Aprili 2015, Gomes alirejeshwa katika orodha ya wachezaji wa Tampa Bay Rays baada ya timu hiyo kumwachilia aliyekuwa mpigaji wake wa mwisho (closer), Grant Balfour. Katika msimu huo, Gomes aliichezea Rays michezo 63, akiwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 2 na kushindwa mara 7, pamoja na wastani wa ERA wa 4.27. Tarehe 20 Novemba, aliwekwa tena katika orodha ya wachezaji waliokuwa wakisubiri kuhamishwa au kuachiliwa. Alikataa kupelekwa tena moja kwa moja katika ligi ndogo na badala yake akachagua kuwa mchezaji huru. === Chicago Cubs === Tarehe 23 Desemba 2015, Gomes alisaini mkataba wa ligi ndogo na timu ya Chicago Cubs. Mwaka 2016, aliichezea timu ya Iowa Cubs ya daraja la Triple-A katika michezo 19. Alikuwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 1 na kushindwa mara 2, wastani wa ERA wa 3.97 na mipigo 20 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje katika miingio 22⅔. Tarehe 4 Juni 2016, aliachiliwa na shirika la Chicago Cubs. === Mtindo wa upigaji wa kurusha mipira === Gomes alitumia aina tatu za mipira ya kurusha: * Mpira wa kasi wa mistari minne (four-seam fastball), uliokuwa na kasi ya maili 90–92 kwa saa. * Mpira wa mviringo (curveball), uliokuwa na kasi ya maili 78–82 kwa saa. * Mpira wa mgawanyiko (splitter), uliokuwa na kasi ya maili 81–86 kwa saa. Kwa kawaida, alitumia mpira wa mviringo zaidi dhidi ya wapigaji waliotumia mkono wa kulia, huku akitumia mpira wa mgawanyiko zaidi dhidi ya wapigaji waliotumia mkono wa kushoto<ref>https://www.brooksbaseball.net//player_cards/player_card.php?player=460156</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1984]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 452u8nru8lf4fhsrofyxeklovqg0lz6 1616529 1616253 2026-11-10T08:40:04Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616529 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Brandon Paul Gomes'''<ref>https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/gomesbr01.shtml</ref> (alizaliwa [[Julai 15]], [[1984]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[besiboli]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa (pitcher), na kwa sasa ni kiongozi katika usimamizi wa besiboli. Aliichezea timu ya Tampa Bay Rays katika [[Ligi Kuu]] ya Besiboli (MLB) kuanzia mwaka 2011 hadi 2015. Baada ya kumaliza uchezaji wake, Gomes alijiunga na timu ya [[Los Angeles]] Dodgers akiwa mratibu wa wapigaji mipira ya kurushwa. Baadaye alipandishwa cheo na kuwa mkurugenzi wa maendeleo ya wachezaji mwaka 2017, naibu meneja mkuu mwaka 2019, na meneja mkuu mwaka 2022. == Maisha ya awali na uchezaji wa ridhaa == Gomes alizaliwa na kukulia katika mji wa Fall River, jimbo la [[Massachusetts]], Marekani. Alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Durfee. Akiwa shuleni hapo, alicheza nafasi ya mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa (pitcher) na pia mchezaji wa ndani ya kati (shortstop). Alikuwa na wastani wa kupiga mpira wa .425, alipiga mipira 14 iliyotoka nje ya uwanja (home runs) na kuchangia pointi 83 kwa timu yake (RBIs). Katika nafasi ya mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa, alikuwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 19 na kushindwa mara 5, wastani wa runs alizoruhusu (ERA) wa 1.66 na mipigo 287 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje (strikeouts). Gomes pia alikuwa mwanachama wa Jumuiya ya Taifa ya Heshima ya Wanafunzi (National Honor Society). Alitunukiwa tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Mwaka wa Shule za Sekondari wa Gatorade katika jimbo la Massachusetts na pia alichaguliwa mara mbili katika kikosi bora cha jimbo (All-State). Baada ya kumaliza shule ya sekondari, Gomes alijiunga na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Baada ya kufanya vizuri katika msimu wake wa kwanza, alifanyiwa upasuaji wa Tommy John katika mwaka wake wa pili kutokana na jeraha la mkono. Kutokana na hali hiyo, alipewa mwaka wa mapumziko ya kimichezo kwa sababu za kiafya (medical redshirt). Aliporejea katika mwaka wake wa pili wa masomo ya michezo, Gomes aliendelea kucheza kama mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa wa akiba na pia kama mwanzilishi wa mchezo. Hata hivyo, baadaye alianza kucheza kama mpigaji wa kudumu katika mwaka wake wa tatu. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho chuoni, Gomes aliboresha kiwango chake cha uchezaji. Alipata ushindi mara 7 na kushindwa mara 6, akiwa na wastani wa ERA wa 3.92 na mipigo 74 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje katika jumla ya miingio 96.1. Katika miaka ya 2003 na 2006, Gomes aliichezea timu ya Falmouth Commodores katika Ligi ya Besiboli ya Cape Cod. Mwaka 2006, alikuwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 2 na kushindwa mara 2, pamoja na wastani wa ERA wa 3.62 akiwa na timu hiyo. == Maisha ya kitaaluma ya uchezaji == === San Diego Padres === Tampa Bay Rays v Seattle Mariners Gomes akipiga mpira wa kurushwa akiwa na timu ya Lake Elsinore mwaka 2008. Gomes alichaguliwa na timu ya San Diego Padres katika raundi ya 17, akiwa mchezaji wa 537 kuchaguliwa kwa jumla, katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa MLB wa mwaka 2007. Alichaguliwa kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Alianza maisha yake ya kitaaluma mwaka huo kwa kucheza michezo 18, ambapo michezo 11 aliianza kama mpigaji wa kurusha mipira. Alikuwa na wastani wa ERA wa 4.23 akiwa na timu za Eugene Emeralds na Fort Wayne Wizards katika mfumo wa timu za maendeleo ya wachezaji wa San Diego Padres. Mwaka 2008, alihamishiwa katika nafasi ya mpigaji wa akiba akiwa na Fort Wayne. Tarehe 11 Julai, alipandishwa na kujiunga na timu ya Lake Elsinore Storm iliyokuwa ikishiriki Ligi ya California ya daraja la Advanced-A. Katika madaraja hayo mawili, alikuwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 6 na kushindwa mara 3, wastani wa ERA wa 3.30 na mipigo 81 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje. Mwaka 2009, Gomes alipelekwa katika timu ya San Antonio Missions ya daraja la Double-A iliyokuwa ikishiriki Ligi ya Texas. Alicheza michezo 65, akapata ushindi mara 4 na kushindwa mara 1, akiwa na wastani wa ERA wa 2.63 na mipigo 100 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje. Idadi hiyo ya mipigo ilikuwa kubwa kuliko ya mchezaji mwingine yeyote katika ligi zote ndogo za besiboli mwaka huo. Baada ya kucheza na timu ya Peoria Saguaros katika Ligi ya Majira ya Vuli ya Arizona (Arizona Fall League), alirejea San Antonio kwa msimu wa mwaka 2010. Katika michezo 51, alikuwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 7 na kushindwa mara 2, wastani wa ERA wa 1.87 na mipigo 93 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje. Tarehe 18 Novemba, San Diego Padres ilimjumuisha Gomes katika orodha yake ya wachezaji 40 ili kumlinda asichukuliwe na timu nyingine kupitia uchaguzi wa wachezaji wa Rule 5 (Rule 5 Draft). === Tampa Bay Rays === Mwezi Desemba 2010, Gomes alihamishiwa katika timu ya Tampa Bay Rays pamoja na Adam Russell, Cesar Ramos na Cole Figueroa. Walihamishwa kwa kubadilishana na Jason Bartlett pamoja na mchezaji mwingine ambaye jina lake lingetajwa baadaye. Alianza msimu wa mwaka 2011 akiwa na timu ya Durham Bulls ya daraja la Triple-A. Aliichezea timu hiyo katika michezo 20, akiwa na wastani wa ERA wa 1.42 na mipigo 40 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje katika miingio 25⅓. Pia alifanikiwa kuokoa michezo saba (saves). Gomes aliitwa kujiunga na Tampa Bay Rays na kucheza kwa mara ya kwanza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli tarehe 3 Mei 2011. Katika mchezo wake wa kwanza dhidi ya Toronto Blue Jays, alipiga mipira ya kurushwa kwa miingio miwili bila kuruhusu wapinzani kupata pointi, huku akiruhusu matembezi moja (walk). Alipata mpigo wake wa kwanza wa kuwatoa wapinzani nje (strikeout) katika mchezo wake wa tatu, tarehe 7 Mei, alipomtoa Derrek Lee wa timu ya Baltimore Orioles. Katika msimu huo, alicheza michezo 40, akiwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 2 na kushindwa mara 1, wastani wa ERA wa 2.92 na mipigo 32 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje katika miingio 37. Mwaka 2012, Gomes alitumia sehemu kubwa ya msimu akiwa tena na Durham Bulls. Alicheza michezo 40, akipiga mipira ya kurushwa kwa jumla ya miingio 55⅓, akiwa na wastani wa ERA wa 3.09 na mipigo 73 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje. Katika Ligi Kuu, alicheza michezo 15 na kuruhusu runs 10 zilizohesabiwa dhidi yake katika miingio 17⅔. Tarehe 24 Juni, katika mchezo wa pili wa michezo miwili iliyochezwa siku moja, alikua mpigaji wa tatu wa Ligi ya Marekani (American League) kupata matembezi huku besi zote zikiwa zimejazwa na wachezaji, tangu kuanzishwa kwa kanuni ya mpigaji maalumu (designated hitter) mwaka 1973. Mwaka 2013, Gomes alikosa michezo kuanzia Mei hadi katikati ya Agosti kutokana na jeraha la misuli ya upande wa kulia wa mgongo. Alicheza michezo 26, akipiga mipira ya kurushwa kwa jumla ya miingio 19⅓ na kuwa na wastani wa ERA wa 6.52. Wakati wa kipindi cha kupona jeraha mwaka huo, alitumia muda kujifunza kazi za idara ya utafutaji na tathmini ya vipaji vya wachezaji (scouting department), pamoja na namna idara hiyo ilivyojiandaa kwa uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya. Uzoefu huo ulimsaidia katika hatua za baadaye za taaluma yake. Gomes aligawanya msimu wa mwaka 2014 kati ya Durham Bulls na Tampa Bay Rays. Katika ligi ndogo, alicheza michezo 27 na kuwa na wastani wa ERA wa 3.62. Katika Ligi Kuu, alicheza michezo 29 na kuwa na wastani wa ERA wa 3.71. Tarehe 19 Desemba, Tampa Bay Rays ilimweka katika orodha ya wachezaji waliokuwa wakisubiri kuhamishwa au kuachiliwa (designated for assignment). Hata hivyo, hakuchukuliwa na timu nyingine kupitia utaratibu wa waondolewa kwenye orodha ya wachezaji (waivers), hivyo alipelekwa moja kwa moja katika timu ya Durham tarehe 23 Desemba. Tarehe 19 Aprili 2015, Gomes alirejeshwa katika orodha ya wachezaji wa Tampa Bay Rays baada ya timu hiyo kumwachilia aliyekuwa mpigaji wake wa mwisho (closer), Grant Balfour. Katika msimu huo, Gomes aliichezea Rays michezo 63, akiwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 2 na kushindwa mara 7, pamoja na wastani wa ERA wa 4.27. Tarehe 20 Novemba, aliwekwa tena katika orodha ya wachezaji waliokuwa wakisubiri kuhamishwa au kuachiliwa. Alikataa kupelekwa tena moja kwa moja katika ligi ndogo na badala yake akachagua kuwa mchezaji huru. === Chicago Cubs === Tarehe 23 Desemba 2015, Gomes alisaini mkataba wa ligi ndogo na timu ya Chicago Cubs. Mwaka 2016, aliichezea timu ya Iowa Cubs ya daraja la Triple-A katika michezo 19. Alikuwa na rekodi ya ushindi mara 1 na kushindwa mara 2, wastani wa ERA wa 3.97 na mipigo 20 ya kuwatoa wapinzani nje katika miingio 22⅔. Tarehe 4 Juni 2016, aliachiliwa na shirika la Chicago Cubs. === Mtindo wa upigaji wa kurusha mipira === Gomes alitumia aina tatu za mipira ya kurusha: * Mpira wa kasi wa mistari minne (four-seam fastball), uliokuwa na kasi ya maili 90–92 kwa saa. * Mpira wa mviringo (curveball), uliokuwa na kasi ya maili 78–82 kwa saa. * Mpira wa mgawanyiko (splitter), uliokuwa na kasi ya maili 81–86 kwa saa. Kwa kawaida, alitumia mpira wa mviringo zaidi dhidi ya wapigaji waliotumia mkono wa kulia, huku akitumia mpira wa mgawanyiko zaidi dhidi ya wapigaji waliotumia mkono wa kushoto<ref>https://www.brooksbaseball.net//player_cards/player_card.php?player=460156</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1984]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 1owygzz96lpiywmpnzr7wju8bsdbcmx Jim Gueno 0 257667 1616254 2026-11-09T13:16:54Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''James Andre Gueno''' (alizaliwa [[Januari 15]], [[1954]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyecheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave. == Maisha ya awali == Gueno alizaliwa kwa jina la James Andre Gueno tarehe 15 Januari 1954, katika mji wa Crowley,...' 1616254 wikitext text/x-wiki '''James Andre Gueno''' (alizaliwa [[Januari 15]], [[1954]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyecheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave. == Maisha ya awali == Gueno alizaliwa kwa jina la James Andre Gueno tarehe 15 Januari 1954, katika mji wa Crowley, jimbo la [[Louisiana]], Marekani<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/G/GuenJi20.htm</ref>. == Maisha ya uchezaji == Gueno alicheza mpira wa miguu katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Alichaguliwa na timu ya Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya tisa ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1976. Aliichezea timu hiyo kwa misimu mitano. Mchango wake mkubwa katika timu ya Packers ulikuwa katika kikosi maalumu (special teams), ambacho hushiriki katika michezo ya kuanzisha au kurejesha mpira baada ya mipigo maalumu. Hatimaye, aliteuliwa kuwa nahodha wa kikosi hicho<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20101121183037/http://databasefootball.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=GUENOJIM01</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] jamywweyoul6lm0at2fcyh69qrowdeq 1616530 1616254 2026-11-10T08:40:41Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616530 wikitext text/x-wiki '''James Andre Gueno''' (alizaliwa [[Januari 15]], [[1954]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave. == Maisha ya awali == Gueno alizaliwa kwa jina la James Andre Gueno tarehe 15 Januari 1954, katika mji wa Crowley, jimbo la [[Louisiana]], Marekani<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/G/GuenJi20.htm</ref>. == Maisha ya uchezaji == Gueno alicheza mpira wa miguu katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Alichaguliwa na timu ya Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya tisa ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1976. Aliichezea timu hiyo kwa misimu mitano. Mchango wake mkubwa katika timu ya Packers ulikuwa katika kikosi maalumu (special teams), ambacho hushiriki katika michezo ya kuanzisha au kurejesha mpira baada ya mipigo maalumu. Hatimaye, aliteuliwa kuwa nahodha wa kikosi hicho<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20101121183037/http://databasefootball.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=GUENOJIM01</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 8ovog1ijnqt8mpzmeb99jbqveray7vc Ryan Grant (mpokeaji mipira) 0 257668 1616255 2026-11-09T13:25:48Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ryan Joseph Grant''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba 19]], [[1990]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyecheza nafasi ya mpokeaji mipira (wide receiver) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na timu ya Washington Redskins katika raundi ya tano ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2014...' 1616255 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ryan Joseph Grant''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba 19]], [[1990]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyecheza nafasi ya mpokeaji mipira (wide receiver) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na timu ya Washington Redskins katika raundi ya tano ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2014. == Maisha ya awali == Grant alizaliwa katika mji wa [[Beaumont, Texas|Beaumont]], jimbo la [[Texas]], Marekani. Alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya West Brook Senior, ambako alicheza michezo ya shule kwa misimu mitatu na kutunukiwa tuzo ya utambuzi wa mchango wake kama mwanamichezo (letterman). Aliisaidia timu ya Bruins kushinda ubingwa wa Wilaya ya 21-5A katika mwaka wake wa mwisho wa shule ya sekondari. Pia aliisaidia timu hiyo kufuzu kwa michezo ya mchujo ya jimbo katika miaka yote mitatu aliyocheza. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho, alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha kwanza cha wachezaji bora wa wilaya baada ya kupokea pasi 42 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 717 na kufunga miguso saba ya mwisho (touchdowns). Katika mwaka wake wa tatu, alipokea pasi 41 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 658 na kufunga mara nne. Tovuti ya Rivals.com ilimtathmini kuwa mchezaji mwenye nyota mbili katika viwango vya wachezaji wanaotarajiwa kujiunga na vyuo vikuu<ref>https://subscribe.nola.com/defaultnolanding?ofrgp_id=325&g2i_source=tulane</ref>. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Grant alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kuanzia mwaka 2009 hadi 2013. Katika kipindi chake cha uchezaji chuoni, alishiriki katika michezo 47, akapokea pasi 196 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 2,769 na kufunga miguso 21 ya mwisho (touchdowns). Katika msimu wa mwaka 2012, aliongoza Conference USA (C-USA) kwa kupata yadi 1,149 kupitia kupokea pasi. Alichaguliwa mara mbili katika kikosi cha kwanza cha wachezaji bora wa Conference USA (All-C-USA). Alipata tuzo hiyo katika misimu miwili mfululizo, akiwa katika mwaka wake wa tatu na wa mwisho wa masomo. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1990]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] kgupjiz4t3w6hft6074wkw5cxpyfnpw 1616531 1616255 2026-11-10T08:41:17Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616531 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ryan Joseph Grant''' (alizaliwa [[Desemba 19]], [[1990]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mpokeaji mipira (wide receiver) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na timu ya Washington Redskins katika raundi ya tano ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2014. == Maisha ya awali == Grant alizaliwa katika mji wa [[Beaumont, Texas|Beaumont]], jimbo la [[Texas]], Marekani. Alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya West Brook Senior, ambako alicheza michezo ya shule kwa misimu mitatu na kutunukiwa tuzo ya utambuzi wa mchango wake kama mwanamichezo (letterman). Aliisaidia timu ya Bruins kushinda ubingwa wa Wilaya ya 21-5A katika mwaka wake wa mwisho wa shule ya sekondari. Pia aliisaidia timu hiyo kufuzu kwa michezo ya mchujo ya jimbo katika miaka yote mitatu aliyocheza. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho, alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha kwanza cha wachezaji bora wa wilaya baada ya kupokea pasi 42 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 717 na kufunga miguso saba ya mwisho (touchdowns). Katika mwaka wake wa tatu, alipokea pasi 41 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 658 na kufunga mara nne. Tovuti ya Rivals.com ilimtathmini kuwa mchezaji mwenye nyota mbili katika viwango vya wachezaji wanaotarajiwa kujiunga na vyuo vikuu<ref>https://subscribe.nola.com/defaultnolanding?ofrgp_id=325&g2i_source=tulane</ref>. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Grant alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kuanzia mwaka 2009 hadi 2013. Katika kipindi chake cha uchezaji chuoni, alishiriki katika michezo 47, akapokea pasi 196 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 2,769 na kufunga miguso 21 ya mwisho (touchdowns). Katika msimu wa mwaka 2012, aliongoza Conference USA (C-USA) kwa kupata yadi 1,149 kupitia kupokea pasi. Alichaguliwa mara mbili katika kikosi cha kwanza cha wachezaji bora wa Conference USA (All-C-USA). Alipata tuzo hiyo katika misimu miwili mfululizo, akiwa katika mwaka wake wa tatu na wa mwisho wa masomo. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1990]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] k8n6dmqv0nl52w9jzivq4w31nuc7de1 Mauaji ya Chuo cha Mt. Stefano 0 257669 1616256 2026-11-09T13:33:27Z Mandago8 92940 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mauaji ya Chuo cha St. Stephen''' yalihusisha mfululizo wa uhalifu wa [[vita]] uliofanywa na [[Jeshi]] la Kifalme la [[Japan]] mnamo 25 Desemba 1941 katika Chuo cha St. Stephen (St Stephen's College (Hong Kong)) wakati wa [[uvamizi]] wa Japan huko [[Hong Kong]]. == Tukio == Masaa kadhaa kabla ya Waingereza kujitolea siku ya Krismasi mwishoni mwa Vita vya Hong Kong, askari wa Japan waliingia katika Chuo cha St. Stephen, ambacho kilikuwa kikitumika kama...' 1616256 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mauaji ya Chuo cha St. Stephen''' yalihusisha mfululizo wa uhalifu wa [[vita]] uliofanywa na [[Jeshi]] la Kifalme la [[Japan]] mnamo 25 Desemba 1941 katika Chuo cha St. Stephen (St Stephen's College (Hong Kong)) wakati wa [[uvamizi]] wa Japan huko [[Hong Kong]]. == Tukio == Masaa kadhaa kabla ya Waingereza kujitolea siku ya Krismasi mwishoni mwa Vita vya Hong Kong, askari wa Japan waliingia katika Chuo cha St. Stephen, ambacho kilikuwa kikitumika kama hospitali kwenye mstari wa mbele wakati huo.<ref name=Roland>{{cite journal|last=Roland|first=Charles G.|title=Massacre and Rape in Hong Kong: Two Case Studies Involving Medical Personnel and Patients|journal=Journal of Contemporary History|date=January 1997|volume=32|issue=1|pages=52–61|jstor=261075|doi=10.1177/002200949703200104|s2cid=159971599}}</ref><ref name="Lim">{{cite book |title= Discovering Hong Kong's Cultural Heritage: Hong Kong Island and Kowloon|last= Lim|first= Patricia Pui Huen|year= 2002|publisher= Oxford University Press|isbn= 9780195927238|page=73}}</ref> Wajapani walikutana na madaktari wawili, Black na Witney, ambao walichukuliwa juujuu, na baadaye walikutwa wamekufa na wamekatwa viungo.<ref name="Roland" /><ref name="Lim" /> Kisha walivamia wodi na kuwachoma visu vya singe (bayonet) idadi ya wanajeshi waliojeruhiwa wa Uingereza, Kanada na India ambao walikuwa hawawezi kujificha.<ref name="Roland" /> Walionusurika na wauguzi wao walifungiwa katika vyumba viwili ghorofani. Baadaye, wimbi la pili la askari wa Japan lilifika baada ya mapigano kusogea zaidi kusini, mbali na shule hiyo. Waliondoa Wakanada wawili kutoka katika moja ya vyumba hivyo, na kuwakatakata viungo na kuwaua nje. Wengi wa wauguzi waliokuwa chumba cha jirani waliburuzwa ili kubakwa kwa makundi, na baadaye walikutwa wamekatwa viungo.<ref name="Roland" /><ref name="Lim" /><ref>Dew, Josie. (2002). ''The Sun in My Eyes: Two-Wheeling East''. Warner Books publishing. {{ISBN|0-7515-3018-2}}, {{ISBN|978-0-7515-3018-6}}. p 184.</ref> Asubuhi iliyofuatia, baada ya kujisalimisha, Wajapani waliamuru miili hii yote ichomwe moto nje kidogo ya ukumbi. Askari wengine waliokuwa wamefariki katika ulinzi wa Stanley, Hong Kong walichomwa moto pamoja na wale waliouawa katika mauaji hayo, na kufanya jumla ya watu zaidi ya 100 kwa pamoja.<ref name="Roland" /> == Matokeo == Wakati chuo na viwanja vya Stanley Prison vilipogeuzwa kuwa kambi ya kambi ya upekuzi wa raia, wafungwa walikusanya mabaki yaliyochomwa, vipande vya mifupa, vifungo na athari zilizoungua kutoka kwenye moto huo, kisha wakayazika. Jiwe la kaburi linaashiria mahali ambapo vitu hivi vilizikwa katika Makaburi ya Kijeshi ya Stanley.<ref name="Lim" /> Luteni Jenerali Takeo Itō (伊東 武夫), kamanda wa Kitengo cha 38 cha Watoto wachanga wakati wa tukio hilo, alichukuliwa kuwa na jukumu la ukatili uliofanywa na kitengo hicho. Alipatikana na hatia katika Mahakama ya Kijeshi ya Kujaribu Wahalifu wa Vita mnamo 1948 na alihukumiwa kifungo cha miaka kumi na miwili jela.<ref>{{Cite web|last1=Linton|first1=Suzannah|last2=HKU Libraries|date=|title=WO235/1107|url=https://hkwctc.lib.hku.hk/exhibits/show/hkwctc/documents/item/82|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=|website=Hong Kong’s War Crimes Trials Collection}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} 5xgus45xrvdv7n1oxf9yhuy9o8ata05 1616370 1616256 2026-11-09T17:44:11Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616370 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mauaji ya Chuo cha St. Stephen''' yalihusisha mfululizo wa uhalifu wa [[vita]] uliofanywa na [[Jeshi]] la Kifalme la [[Japan]] mnamo 25 Desemba 1941 katika Chuo cha St. Stephen (St Stephen's College (Hong Kong)) wakati wa [[uvamizi]] wa Japan huko [[Hong Kong]]. == Tukio == Masaa kadhaa kabla ya Waingereza kujitolea siku ya Krismasi mwishoni mwa Vita vya Hong Kong, askari wa Japan waliingia katika Chuo cha St. Stephen, ambacho kilikuwa kikitumika kama hospitali kwenye mstari wa mbele wakati huo.<ref name=Roland>{{cite journal|last=Roland|first=Charles G.|title=Massacre and Rape in Hong Kong: Two Case Studies Involving Medical Personnel and Patients|journal=Journal of Contemporary History|date=January 1997|volume=32|issue=1|pages=52–61|jstor=261075|doi=10.1177/002200949703200104|s2cid=159971599}}</ref><ref name="Lim">{{cite book |title= Discovering Hong Kong's Cultural Heritage: Hong Kong Island and Kowloon|last= Lim|first= Patricia Pui Huen|year= 2002|publisher= Oxford University Press|isbn= 9780195927238|page=73}}</ref> Wajapani walikutana na madaktari wawili, Black na Witney, ambao walichukuliwa juujuu, na baadaye walikutwa wamekufa na wamekatwa viungo.<ref name="Roland" /><ref name="Lim" /> Kisha walivamia wodi na kuwachoma visu vya singe (bayonet) idadi ya wanajeshi waliojeruhiwa wa Uingereza, Kanada na India ambao walikuwa hawawezi kujificha.<ref name="Roland" /> Walionusurika na wauguzi wao walifungiwa katika vyumba viwili ghorofani. Baadaye, wimbi la pili la askari wa Japan lilifika baada ya mapigano kusogea zaidi kusini, mbali na shule hiyo. Waliondoa Wakanada wawili kutoka katika moja ya vyumba hivyo, na kuwakatakata viungo na kuwaua nje. Wengi wa wauguzi waliokuwa chumba cha jirani waliburuzwa ili kubakwa kwa makundi, na baadaye walikutwa wamekatwa viungo.<ref name="Roland" /><ref name="Lim" /><ref>Dew, Josie. (2002). ''The Sun in My Eyes: Two-Wheeling East''. Warner Books publishing. {{ISBN|0-7515-3018-2}}, {{ISBN|978-0-7515-3018-6}}. p 184.</ref> Asubuhi iliyofuatia, baada ya kujisalimisha, Wajapani waliamuru miili hii yote ichomwe moto nje kidogo ya ukumbi. Askari wengine waliokuwa wamefariki katika ulinzi wa Stanley, Hong Kong walichomwa moto pamoja na wale waliouawa katika mauaji hayo, na kufanya jumla ya watu zaidi ya 100 kwa pamoja.<ref name="Roland" /> == Matokeo == Wakati chuo na viwanja vya Stanley Prison vilipogeuzwa kuwa kambi ya kambi ya upekuzi wa raia, wafungwa walikusanya mabaki yaliyochomwa, vipande vya mifupa, vifungo na athari zilizoungua kutoka kwenye moto huo, kisha wakayazika. Jiwe la kaburi linaashiria mahali ambapo vitu hivi vilizikwa katika Makaburi ya Kijeshi ya Stanley.<ref name="Lim" /> Luteni Jenerali Takeo Itō (伊東 武夫), kamanda wa Kitengo cha 38 cha Watoto wachanga wakati wa tukio hilo, alichukuliwa kuwa na jukumu la ukatili uliofanywa na kitengo hicho. Alipatikana na hatia katika Mahakama ya Kijeshi ya Kujaribu Wahalifu wa Vita mnamo 1948 na alihukumiwa kifungo cha miaka kumi na miwili jela.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last1=Linton|first1=Suzannah|last2=HKU Libraries|date=|title=WO235/1107|url=https://hkwctc.lib.hku.hk/exhibits/show/hkwctc/documents/item/82|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=|website=Hong Kong’s War Crimes Trials Collection}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} rw6tbxa0jnq77hfo42nnq1g4uj8a6yg 1616532 1616370 2026-11-10T08:42:32Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616532 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mauaji ya Chuo cha St. Stephen''' yalihusisha mfululizo wa uhalifu wa [[vita]] uliofanywa na [[Jeshi]] la Kifalme la [[Japani]] mnamo 25 Desemba 1941 katika Chuo cha St. Stephen (St Stephen's College, Hong Kong) wakati wa [[uvamizi]] wa Japani huko [[Hong Kong]]. == Tukio == Masaa kadhaa kabla ya Waingereza kujitolea siku ya Krismasi mwishoni mwa Vita vya Hong Kong, askari wa Japan waliingia katika Chuo cha St. Stephen, ambacho kilikuwa kikitumika kama hospitali kwenye mstari wa mbele wakati huo.<ref name=Roland>{{cite journal|last=Roland|first=Charles G.|title=Massacre and Rape in Hong Kong: Two Case Studies Involving Medical Personnel and Patients|journal=Journal of Contemporary History|date=January 1997|volume=32|issue=1|pages=52–61|jstor=261075|doi=10.1177/002200949703200104|s2cid=159971599}}</ref><ref name="Lim">{{cite book |title= Discovering Hong Kong's Cultural Heritage: Hong Kong Island and Kowloon|last= Lim|first= Patricia Pui Huen|year= 2002|publisher= Oxford University Press|isbn= 9780195927238|page=73}}</ref> Wajapani walikutana na madaktari wawili, Black na Witney, ambao walichukuliwa juujuu, na baadaye walikutwa wamekufa na wamekatwa viungo.<ref name="Roland" /><ref name="Lim" /> Kisha walivamia wodi na kuwachoma visu vya singe (bayonet) idadi ya wanajeshi waliojeruhiwa wa Uingereza, Kanada na India ambao walikuwa hawawezi kujificha.<ref name="Roland" /> Walionusurika na wauguzi wao walifungiwa katika vyumba viwili ghorofani. Baadaye, wimbi la pili la askari wa Japan lilifika baada ya mapigano kusogea zaidi kusini, mbali na shule hiyo. Waliondoa Wakanada wawili kutoka katika moja ya vyumba hivyo, na kuwakatakata viungo na kuwaua nje. Wengi wa wauguzi waliokuwa chumba cha jirani waliburuzwa ili kubakwa kwa makundi, na baadaye walikutwa wamekatwa viungo.<ref name="Roland" /><ref name="Lim" /><ref>Dew, Josie. (2002). ''The Sun in My Eyes: Two-Wheeling East''. Warner Books publishing. {{ISBN|0-7515-3018-2}}, {{ISBN|978-0-7515-3018-6}}. p 184.</ref> Asubuhi iliyofuatia, baada ya kujisalimisha, Wajapani waliamuru miili hii yote ichomwe moto nje kidogo ya ukumbi. Askari wengine waliokuwa wamefariki katika ulinzi wa Stanley, Hong Kong walichomwa moto pamoja na wale waliouawa katika mauaji hayo, na kufanya jumla ya watu zaidi ya 100 kwa pamoja.<ref name="Roland" /> == Matokeo == Wakati chuo na viwanja vya Stanley Prison vilipogeuzwa kuwa kambi ya kambi ya upekuzi wa raia, wafungwa walikusanya mabaki yaliyochomwa, vipande vya mifupa, vifungo na athari zilizoungua kutoka kwenye moto huo, kisha wakayazika. Jiwe la kaburi linaashiria mahali ambapo vitu hivi vilizikwa katika Makaburi ya Kijeshi ya Stanley.<ref name="Lim" /> Luteni Jenerali Takeo Itō (伊東 武夫), kamanda wa Kitengo cha 38 cha Watoto wachanga wakati wa tukio hilo, alichukuliwa kuwa na jukumu la ukatili uliofanywa na kitengo hicho. Alipatikana na hatia katika Mahakama ya Kijeshi ya Kujaribu Wahalifu wa Vita mnamo 1948 na alihukumiwa kifungo cha miaka kumi na miwili jela.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last1=Linton|first1=Suzannah|last2=HKU Libraries|date=|title=WO235/1107|url=https://hkwctc.lib.hku.hk/exhibits/show/hkwctc/documents/item/82|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=|website=Hong Kong’s War Crimes Trials Collection}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:1941]] [[Jamii:Historia ya China]] [[Jamii:Historia ya Japani]] np8d1v50n3vmwms3b6scsjuaot0mump 1616533 1616532 2026-11-10T08:43:22Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Mauaji ya Halaiki ya Chuo cha St. Stephen]] hadi [[Mauaji ya Chuo cha Mt. Stefano]]: jina la Kiswahili 1616532 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mauaji ya Chuo cha St. Stephen''' yalihusisha mfululizo wa uhalifu wa [[vita]] uliofanywa na [[Jeshi]] la Kifalme la [[Japani]] mnamo 25 Desemba 1941 katika Chuo cha St. Stephen (St Stephen's College, Hong Kong) wakati wa [[uvamizi]] wa Japani huko [[Hong Kong]]. == Tukio == Masaa kadhaa kabla ya Waingereza kujitolea siku ya Krismasi mwishoni mwa Vita vya Hong Kong, askari wa Japan waliingia katika Chuo cha St. Stephen, ambacho kilikuwa kikitumika kama hospitali kwenye mstari wa mbele wakati huo.<ref name=Roland>{{cite journal|last=Roland|first=Charles G.|title=Massacre and Rape in Hong Kong: Two Case Studies Involving Medical Personnel and Patients|journal=Journal of Contemporary History|date=January 1997|volume=32|issue=1|pages=52–61|jstor=261075|doi=10.1177/002200949703200104|s2cid=159971599}}</ref><ref name="Lim">{{cite book |title= Discovering Hong Kong's Cultural Heritage: Hong Kong Island and Kowloon|last= Lim|first= Patricia Pui Huen|year= 2002|publisher= Oxford University Press|isbn= 9780195927238|page=73}}</ref> Wajapani walikutana na madaktari wawili, Black na Witney, ambao walichukuliwa juujuu, na baadaye walikutwa wamekufa na wamekatwa viungo.<ref name="Roland" /><ref name="Lim" /> Kisha walivamia wodi na kuwachoma visu vya singe (bayonet) idadi ya wanajeshi waliojeruhiwa wa Uingereza, Kanada na India ambao walikuwa hawawezi kujificha.<ref name="Roland" /> Walionusurika na wauguzi wao walifungiwa katika vyumba viwili ghorofani. Baadaye, wimbi la pili la askari wa Japan lilifika baada ya mapigano kusogea zaidi kusini, mbali na shule hiyo. Waliondoa Wakanada wawili kutoka katika moja ya vyumba hivyo, na kuwakatakata viungo na kuwaua nje. Wengi wa wauguzi waliokuwa chumba cha jirani waliburuzwa ili kubakwa kwa makundi, na baadaye walikutwa wamekatwa viungo.<ref name="Roland" /><ref name="Lim" /><ref>Dew, Josie. (2002). ''The Sun in My Eyes: Two-Wheeling East''. Warner Books publishing. {{ISBN|0-7515-3018-2}}, {{ISBN|978-0-7515-3018-6}}. p 184.</ref> Asubuhi iliyofuatia, baada ya kujisalimisha, Wajapani waliamuru miili hii yote ichomwe moto nje kidogo ya ukumbi. Askari wengine waliokuwa wamefariki katika ulinzi wa Stanley, Hong Kong walichomwa moto pamoja na wale waliouawa katika mauaji hayo, na kufanya jumla ya watu zaidi ya 100 kwa pamoja.<ref name="Roland" /> == Matokeo == Wakati chuo na viwanja vya Stanley Prison vilipogeuzwa kuwa kambi ya kambi ya upekuzi wa raia, wafungwa walikusanya mabaki yaliyochomwa, vipande vya mifupa, vifungo na athari zilizoungua kutoka kwenye moto huo, kisha wakayazika. Jiwe la kaburi linaashiria mahali ambapo vitu hivi vilizikwa katika Makaburi ya Kijeshi ya Stanley.<ref name="Lim" /> Luteni Jenerali Takeo Itō (伊東 武夫), kamanda wa Kitengo cha 38 cha Watoto wachanga wakati wa tukio hilo, alichukuliwa kuwa na jukumu la ukatili uliofanywa na kitengo hicho. Alipatikana na hatia katika Mahakama ya Kijeshi ya Kujaribu Wahalifu wa Vita mnamo 1948 na alihukumiwa kifungo cha miaka kumi na miwili jela.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last1=Linton|first1=Suzannah|last2=HKU Libraries|date=|title=WO235/1107|url=https://hkwctc.lib.hku.hk/exhibits/show/hkwctc/documents/item/82|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=|website=Hong Kong’s War Crimes Trials Collection}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:1941]] [[Jamii:Historia ya China]] [[Jamii:Historia ya Japani]] np8d1v50n3vmwms3b6scsjuaot0mump Lawren Pope 0 257670 1616257 2026-11-09T13:35:05Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lawren Michele Cappelletti''' (amezaliwa '''Lawren Michele Pope'''; [[8 Juni]], [[1987]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa chapa ya [[mavazi]] ya Fuchsia, aliyoianzisha pamoja na Veronica Scott akiwa na umri wa miaka 14.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7o3ZVva4Rlg The Fuchsia Girls first interview] Youtube. Retrieved 2008-10-04.</ref><ref>[http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?gl=ROOT_CATEGORY&rank=1&new=1&s...' 1616257 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lawren Michele Cappelletti''' (amezaliwa '''Lawren Michele Pope'''; [[8 Juni]], [[1987]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa chapa ya [[mavazi]] ya Fuchsia, aliyoianzisha pamoja na Veronica Scott akiwa na umri wa miaka 14.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7o3ZVva4Rlg The Fuchsia Girls first interview] Youtube. Retrieved 2008-10-04.</ref><ref>[http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?gl=ROOT_CATEGORY&rank=1&new=1&so=3&MSAV=0&msT=0&gss=ms_r_f-2&gsfn=Loriah+lynn&gsln=+pope&_81004010=14+jan+1993&msbpn=77274&msbpn__ftp=Houston%2C+Harris%2C+Texas%2C+USA Ancestry.com] Harris County Births. Retrieved 2008-10-03.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1987|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] qqg45kdwuxxsescmxvbazh54wfuyrmt Nickie Hall 0 257671 1616258 2026-11-09T13:36:49Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Carl Nicholas Hall''' ([[1 Agosti]] [[1959]] – [[23 Oktoba]] [[2024]]), aliyepewa jina la utani Long Ball Hall, alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mchezaji anayeanzisha mashambulizi kwa kupiga pasi (quarterback)<ref>https://www.profootballarchives.com/players/h/hall03970.html</ref>. Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na timu...' 1616258 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carl Nicholas Hall''' ([[1 Agosti]] [[1959]] – [[23 Oktoba]] [[2024]]), aliyepewa jina la utani Long Ball Hall, alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[mpira wa miguu]] wa [[Marekani]] (American football) aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mchezaji anayeanzisha mashambulizi kwa kupiga pasi (quarterback)<ref>https://www.profootballarchives.com/players/h/hall03970.html</ref>. Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na timu ya Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya kumi ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1981. Alicheza kwa misimu miwili katika Ligi ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Kanada (CFL), akiwa na timu za Winnipeg Blue Bombers na Saskatchewan Roughriders. == Maisha ya awali == Carl Nicholas Hall alizaliwa tarehe 1 Agosti 1959, katika mji wa Lake Charles, jimbo la [[Louisiana]], Marekani. Alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Marion iliyoko Lake Charles na kuhitimu mwaka 1977<ref>https://americanpress.com/2014/05/02/p-k-subban/</ref>. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Hall alikuwa mchezaji wa timu ya Tulane Green Wave ya Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kwa misimu minne, kuanzia mwaka 1977 hadi 1980. Katika kipindi hicho, alitunukiwa kutambuliwa kama mwanamichezo wa chuo kikuu (letterman). Mwaka 1978, alikamilisha pasi 11 kati ya majaribio 31, sawa na asilimia 35.5, na kupata yadi 169. Pia aliruhusu pasi mbili kuibiwa na wapinzani (interceptions). Katika msimu wa mwaka 1979, alikamilisha pasi tisa kati ya majaribio 17, sawa na asilimia 52.9, na kupata yadi 121 pamoja na miguso mitatu ya mwisho (touchdowns). Baada ya Roch Hontas kuondoka katika timu hiyo, Hall alichukua nafasi ya mchezaji wa kwanza wa kuanzisha mashambulizi (starting quarterback) mwaka 1980. Katika msimu huo, Hall alikamilisha pasi 159 kati ya majaribio 322, sawa na asilimia 49.4. Alipata yadi 2,039, akafunga miguso 21 ya mwisho na kuruhusu pasi 17 kuibiwa na wapinzani. Pia alikimbia akiwa na mpira na kupata yadi 259 pamoja na miguso saba ya mwisho. Jumla ya miguso 28 ya mwisho aliyofunga mwaka 1980 ilikuwa ya tatu kwa wingi nchini Marekani, nyuma ya Jim McMahon na John Elway. Mwaka 1999, Hall aliingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Michezo wa Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane (Tulane Athletics Hall of Fame). == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Hall alichaguliwa na timu ya Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya kumi ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1981. Alikuwa mchezaji wa 255 kuchaguliwa kwa jumla. Tarehe 2 Julai mwaka huo, iliripotiwa kuwa alikuwa amesaini rasmi mkataba na timu hiyo. Tarehe 18 Agosti 1981, aliwekwa katika orodha ya wachezaji waliokuwa hawawezi kucheza kutokana na majeraha (injured reserve) baada ya kupata jeraha la bega. Kwa sababu hiyo, alikosa msimu wote wa mwaka 1981. Packers ilimwachilia tarehe 9 Agosti 1982. Baadaye mwaka 1982, Hall alisaini mkataba na timu ya Winnipeg Blue Bombers ya Ligi ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Kanada (CFL), lakini hakushiriki katika mchezo wowote msimu huo. Mwaka 1983, alishiriki katika michezo 12 ya Winnipeg Blue Bombers na kuanza michezo minne. Alikamilisha pasi 66 kati ya majaribio 145, sawa na asilimia 45.5, na kupata yadi 1,092. Pia alifunga miguso minne ya mwisho na kuruhusu pasi nne kuibiwa na wapinzani. Aidha, alikimbia mara 27 akiwa na mpira na kupata yadi 193. Mapema mwezi Oktoba 1983, Hall, Nate Johnson na Jason Riley walihamishiwa katika timu ya Saskatchewan Roughriders kwa kubadilishana na John Hufnagel na J. C. Pelusi. Hall alishiriki katika mchezo mmoja wa Saskatchewan Roughriders katika msimu wa mwaka 1983. Katika mchezo huo, alikamilisha pasi mbili kati ya majaribio mawili na kupata yadi 19. Mwaka 1984, alishiriki katika michezo sita ya timu hiyo. Alikamilisha pasi 16 kati ya majaribio 47, sawa na asilimia 34.0, na kupata yadi 213. Pia aliruhusu pasi mbili kuibiwa na wapinzani. == Maisha binafsi == Baadaye, Hall alifanya kazi katika kampuni ya Coca-Cola Bottling na kampuni ya Kraft Foods kabla ya kustaafu mwaka 2014. Pia alitumia muda wake kujitolea katika mashirika kadhaa yasiyo ya kiserikali katika jimbo la Louisiana. Hall alifariki tarehe 23 Oktoba 2024. Ndugu yake, Charlie Hall, aliingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Michezo wa Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane mwaka 1981. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2024]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] admu83s0k0ap8x2czvz6tkkj3l82dq1 1616535 1616258 2026-11-10T08:44:05Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616535 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carl Nicholas Hall''' ([[1 Agosti]] [[1959]] – [[23 Oktoba]] [[2024]]), aliyepewa jina la utani Long Ball Hall, alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mchezaji anayeanzisha mashambulizi kwa kupiga pasi (quarterback)<ref>https://www.profootballarchives.com/players/h/hall03970.html</ref>. Alicheza mpira wa miguu wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na timu ya Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya kumi ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1981. Alicheza kwa misimu miwili katika Ligi ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Kanada (CFL), akiwa na timu za Winnipeg Blue Bombers na Saskatchewan Roughriders. == Maisha ya awali == Carl Nicholas Hall alizaliwa tarehe 1 Agosti 1959, katika mji wa Lake Charles, jimbo la [[Louisiana]], Marekani. Alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Marion iliyoko Lake Charles na kuhitimu mwaka 1977<ref>https://americanpress.com/2014/05/02/p-k-subban/</ref>. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Hall alikuwa mchezaji wa timu ya Tulane Green Wave ya Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kwa misimu minne, kuanzia mwaka 1977 hadi 1980. Katika kipindi hicho, alitunukiwa kutambuliwa kama mwanamichezo wa chuo kikuu (letterman). Mwaka 1978, alikamilisha pasi 11 kati ya majaribio 31, sawa na asilimia 35.5, na kupata yadi 169. Pia aliruhusu pasi mbili kuibiwa na wapinzani (interceptions). Katika msimu wa mwaka 1979, alikamilisha pasi tisa kati ya majaribio 17, sawa na asilimia 52.9, na kupata yadi 121 pamoja na miguso mitatu ya mwisho (touchdowns). Baada ya Roch Hontas kuondoka katika timu hiyo, Hall alichukua nafasi ya mchezaji wa kwanza wa kuanzisha mashambulizi (starting quarterback) mwaka 1980. Katika msimu huo, Hall alikamilisha pasi 159 kati ya majaribio 322, sawa na asilimia 49.4. Alipata yadi 2,039, akafunga miguso 21 ya mwisho na kuruhusu pasi 17 kuibiwa na wapinzani. Pia alikimbia akiwa na mpira na kupata yadi 259 pamoja na miguso saba ya mwisho. Jumla ya miguso 28 ya mwisho aliyofunga mwaka 1980 ilikuwa ya tatu kwa wingi nchini Marekani, nyuma ya Jim McMahon na John Elway. Mwaka 1999, Hall aliingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Michezo wa Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane (Tulane Athletics Hall of Fame). == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Hall alichaguliwa na timu ya Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya kumi ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1981. Alikuwa mchezaji wa 255 kuchaguliwa kwa jumla. Tarehe 2 Julai mwaka huo, iliripotiwa kuwa alikuwa amesaini rasmi mkataba na timu hiyo. Tarehe 18 Agosti 1981, aliwekwa katika orodha ya wachezaji waliokuwa hawawezi kucheza kutokana na majeraha (injured reserve) baada ya kupata jeraha la bega. Kwa sababu hiyo, alikosa msimu wote wa mwaka 1981. Packers ilimwachilia tarehe 9 Agosti 1982. Baadaye mwaka 1982, Hall alisaini mkataba na timu ya Winnipeg Blue Bombers ya Ligi ya Mpira wa Miguu ya Kanada (CFL), lakini hakushiriki katika mchezo wowote msimu huo. Mwaka 1983, alishiriki katika michezo 12 ya Winnipeg Blue Bombers na kuanza michezo minne. Alikamilisha pasi 66 kati ya majaribio 145, sawa na asilimia 45.5, na kupata yadi 1,092. Pia alifunga miguso minne ya mwisho na kuruhusu pasi nne kuibiwa na wapinzani. Aidha, alikimbia mara 27 akiwa na mpira na kupata yadi 193. Mapema mwezi Oktoba 1983, Hall, Nate Johnson na Jason Riley walihamishiwa katika timu ya Saskatchewan Roughriders kwa kubadilishana na John Hufnagel na J. C. Pelusi. Hall alishiriki katika mchezo mmoja wa Saskatchewan Roughriders katika msimu wa mwaka 1983. Katika mchezo huo, alikamilisha pasi mbili kati ya majaribio mawili na kupata yadi 19. Mwaka 1984, alishiriki katika michezo sita ya timu hiyo. Alikamilisha pasi 16 kati ya majaribio 47, sawa na asilimia 34.0, na kupata yadi 213. Pia aliruhusu pasi mbili kuibiwa na wapinzani. == Maisha binafsi == Baadaye, Hall alifanya kazi katika kampuni ya Coca-Cola Bottling na kampuni ya Kraft Foods kabla ya kustaafu mwaka 2014. Pia alitumia muda wake kujitolea katika mashirika kadhaa yasiyo ya kiserikali katika jimbo la Louisiana. Hall alifariki tarehe 23 Oktoba 2024. Ndugu yake, Charlie Hall, aliingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Michezo wa Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane mwaka 1981. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1959]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2024]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 4byx5tqrgdv8sxu9cdxpk4vwet61lqw Helene Pons 0 257672 1616259 2026-11-09T13:38:05Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Helene Christoforovna Wermicheff''' anayejulikana kwa jina lake la ndoa '''Helene Pons''', ([[30 Aprili]], [[1898]] – [[19 Aprili]], [[1990]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mavazi]] ya maonyesho na mitindo, aliyezaliwa nchini [[Urusi]] na baadaye kuwa na uraia wa [[Marekani]]. Pamoja na mumewe, George Pons, alianzisha studio ya George & Helene Pons mjini New York mwaka 1924.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-daily-telegraph-helene-pons...' 1616259 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Helene Christoforovna Wermicheff''' anayejulikana kwa jina lake la ndoa '''Helene Pons''', ([[30 Aprili]], [[1898]] – [[19 Aprili]], [[1990]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mavazi]] ya maonyesho na mitindo, aliyezaliwa nchini [[Urusi]] na baadaye kuwa na uraia wa [[Marekani]]. Pamoja na mumewe, George Pons, alianzisha studio ya George & Helene Pons mjini New York mwaka 1924.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-daily-telegraph-helene-pons-the-dai/193043165/|title=Helene Pons|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date= May 2, 1990| page= 19}}</ref><ref name="obit">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/04/20/obituaries/helene-pons-91-a-top-designer-of-broadway-and-ballet-costumes.html|title=Helene Pons, 91, a Top Designer Of Broadway and Ballet Costumes|work=[[The New York Times]]|first=Enid|last= Nemy|page=B7|date=April 20, 1990}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1898|1990}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 3lhoenyrggtqa46huvpcwh7q6j73lnp Maria Pinto 0 257673 1616260 2026-11-09T13:42:04Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maria V. Pinto''' (amezaliwa [[1957]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]]. Amebuni mavazi kwa ajili ya [[Oprah Winfrey]], Joffrey Ballet, Marcia Gay Harden na [[Michelle Obama]].<ref name="ABC">{{cite news|url=https://abc7chicago.com/archive/6773429/|title=Chicago Designer Maria Pinto|newspaper=[[WLS-TV|ABC 7 News]]|date=April 22, 2009|access-date=June 7, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140530001206/http://abc7chic...' 1616260 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maria V. Pinto''' (amezaliwa [[1957]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]]. Amebuni mavazi kwa ajili ya [[Oprah Winfrey]], Joffrey Ballet, Marcia Gay Harden na [[Michelle Obama]].<ref name="ABC">{{cite news|url=https://abc7chicago.com/archive/6773429/|title=Chicago Designer Maria Pinto|newspaper=[[WLS-TV|ABC 7 News]]|date=April 22, 2009|access-date=June 7, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140530001206/http://abc7chicago.com/archive/6773429/|archive-date=May 30, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1957|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] m6b3li3ja36m7vuxz8cwpsrvrc22jjk Ruffin Hamilton 0 257674 1616261 2026-11-09T13:43:48Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ruffin Hamilton III''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 2]], [[1971]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa kandanda ya [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Kandanda ya Marekani (NFL). Baada ya kucheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave, alicheza katika NFL akiwa na timu za Green Bay Packers na Atlanta Falcons. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Hamilton alicheza kandanda katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu katika...' 1616261 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruffin Hamilton III''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 2]], [[1971]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa kandanda ya [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Kandanda ya Marekani (NFL). Baada ya kucheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave, alicheza katika NFL akiwa na timu za Green Bay Packers na Atlanta Falcons. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Hamilton alicheza kandanda katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Pia alicheza mpira wa kikapu katika nafasi ya mlinzi (guard) wakati alipokuwa chuoni hapo<ref>https://www.nfl.com/players/ruffin-hamilton/</ref>. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Hamilton alichaguliwa na timu ya Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya sita ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1994. Aliitumikia timu hiyo katika msimu wa NFL wa mwaka 1994. Baada ya kukaa miaka miwili nje ya NFL, alicheza kwa misimu mitatu akiwa na timu ya Atlanta Falcons. == Maisha binafsi == Hamilton alizaliwa Machi 2, 1971, katika jiji la [[Detroit]], jimbo la [[Michigan]], Marekani. Mwanawe, Elijah Hamilton, ni mlinzi wa pembeni (cornerback) katika timu ya St. Louis Battlehawks inayoshiriki ligi ya XFL. Elijah pia aliwahi kucheza katika timu za Green Bay Packers na Miami Dolphins<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/1994/draft.htm</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 00a5u6pfsi3chn7pwernpzswzoc69gw 1616536 1616261 2026-11-10T08:44:47Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616536 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruffin Hamilton III''' (alizaliwa [[Machi 2]], [[1971]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Futiboli ya Marekani (NFL). Baada ya kucheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave, alicheza katika NFL akiwa na timu za Green Bay Packers na Atlanta Falcons. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Hamilton alicheza kandanda katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Pia alicheza mpira wa kikapu katika nafasi ya mlinzi (guard) wakati alipokuwa chuoni hapo<ref>https://www.nfl.com/players/ruffin-hamilton/</ref>. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Hamilton alichaguliwa na timu ya Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya sita ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1994. Aliitumikia timu hiyo katika msimu wa NFL wa mwaka 1994. Baada ya kukaa miaka miwili nje ya NFL, alicheza kwa misimu mitatu akiwa na timu ya Atlanta Falcons. == Maisha binafsi == Hamilton alizaliwa Machi 2, 1971, katika jiji la [[Detroit]], jimbo la [[Michigan]], Marekani. Mwanawe, Elijah Hamilton, ni mlinzi wa pembeni (cornerback) katika timu ya St. Louis Battlehawks inayoshiriki ligi ya XFL. Elijah pia aliwahi kucheza katika timu za Green Bay Packers na Miami Dolphins<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/1994/draft.htm</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1971]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 6d730ydgyq027bihy9culel3zpn7h3q Mary Ping 0 257675 1616262 2026-11-09T13:46:51Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mary Ping''' (amezaliwa [[1978]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] mwenye makao yake [[New York City]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa chapa yake ya kimawazo ya mitindo iitwayo "Slow and Steady Wins the Race" (iliyoanzishwa mjini New York mwaka 2001–2002), ingawa pia amebuni mavazi chini ya chapa yake mwenyewe.<ref name=hazel>{{cite book|last=Clark|first=Hazel|title='Conceptual Fashion' in Fashion and art |publisher=Berg |location=London |isbn=978...' 1616262 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mary Ping''' (amezaliwa [[1978]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] mwenye makao yake [[New York City]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa chapa yake ya kimawazo ya mitindo iitwayo "Slow and Steady Wins the Race" (iliyoanzishwa mjini New York mwaka 2001–2002), ingawa pia amebuni mavazi chini ya chapa yake mwenyewe.<ref name=hazel>{{cite book|last=Clark|first=Hazel|title='Conceptual Fashion' in Fashion and art |publisher=Berg |location=London |isbn=978-0857852137 |page=72 |year=2013 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hUMfAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA72|editor1=Adam Geczy|editor2=Vicki Karaminas|editor2-link=Vicki Karaminas}}</ref><ref name=mocanyc>{{cite web|title=Female, Fashionable, New York featuring Mary Ping from Slow and Steady Wins the Race and Jade Lai from Creatures of Comfort|url=http://www.mocanyc.org/visit/events/female_fashionable_new_york_featuring_mary_ping_from_slow_and_steady_wins_the_race_and_|publisher=Museum of Chinese in America|accessdate=20 November 2013}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1978|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] d5prbxlgjqoem3maxcftlow7k08r0c8 Phil Hicks 0 257676 1616263 2026-11-09T13:47:17Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Phillip James Hicks''' (alizaliwa [[Januari 31]], [[1953]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] kutoka [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]], [[Marekani]]. Alicheza kwa miaka mitatu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kabla ya kuchaguliwa na timu ya Houston Rockets katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NBA wa mwaka 1976<ref>https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/h/hicksph01.html</ref>. Hicks aliichezea Houston Rockets michezo miwili pekee kabla ya kuuz...' 1616263 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Phillip James Hicks''' (alizaliwa [[Januari 31]], [[1953]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] kutoka [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]], [[Marekani]]. Alicheza kwa miaka mitatu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kabla ya kuchaguliwa na timu ya Houston Rockets katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NBA wa mwaka 1976<ref>https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/h/hicksph01.html</ref>. Hicks aliichezea Houston Rockets michezo miwili pekee kabla ya kuuzwa kwenda timu ya Chicago Bulls. Mwishoni mwa msimu wa 1976–77, alihamishiwa tena katika timu ya Denver Nuggets, ambayo aliichezea michezo 20. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa kikapu]] huxt6jrlgi92htyyrquw6b91e8q0fw0 1616537 1616263 2026-11-10T08:45:18Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616537 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Phillip James Hicks''' (alizaliwa [[Januari 31]], [[1953]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] kutoka [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]], [[Marekani]]. Alicheza kwa miaka mitatu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kabla ya kuchaguliwa na timu ya Houston Rockets katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NBA wa mwaka 1976<ref>https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/h/hicksph01.html</ref>. Hicks aliichezea Houston Rockets michezo miwili pekee kabla ya kuuzwa kwenda timu ya Chicago Bulls. Mwishoni mwa msimu wa 1976–77, alihamishiwa tena katika timu ya Denver Nuggets, ambayo aliichezea michezo 20. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] t22ed3j23265hadng2j2l52kp81u990 Henriette Simon Picker 0 257677 1616264 2026-11-09T13:49:30Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Henriette Simon Picker''' ([[28 Machi]], [[1917]] – [[5 Januari]], [[2016]]) alikuwa mchoraji, [[fashion designer|mbunifu wa mitindo]], na mvumbuzi kutoka Marekani.<ref name="PoughkeepsieJournal">{{cite web|url=https://www.poughkeepsiejournal.com/story/news/local/2017/04/11/henriette-simon-picker-museum-art-exhibits-galleries/100342722/|title=Henriette Simon Picker Museum of Art opens in Poughkeepsie|author=Journal staff|website=Poughkeepsie Journal|p...' 1616264 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Henriette Simon Picker''' ([[28 Machi]], [[1917]] – [[5 Januari]], [[2016]]) alikuwa mchoraji, [[fashion designer|mbunifu wa mitindo]], na mvumbuzi kutoka Marekani.<ref name="PoughkeepsieJournal">{{cite web|url=https://www.poughkeepsiejournal.com/story/news/local/2017/04/11/henriette-simon-picker-museum-art-exhibits-galleries/100342722/|title=Henriette Simon Picker Museum of Art opens in Poughkeepsie|author=Journal staff|website=Poughkeepsie Journal|publisher=USA Today|date=11 April 2017|access-date=15 August 2020}}</ref><ref name="CTPost">{{cite web|url=https://www.ctpost.com/entertainment/article/Art-of-a-lifetime-Exhibitions-celebrate-the-past-4321589.php#photo-4269615|title=Art of a lifetime: Exhibitions celebrate the past while offering a hint of the future|author=Christina Hennessy|website=Connecticut Post|date=3 March 2013|access-date=16 August 2020}}</ref><ref name=dwell>{{cite news |first=Kathryn |last=M. |title=A Midcentury Retreat by Architect and Usonia Founder Aaron Resnick Lists for $999K |work= Dwell Magazine |quote=... the painter Henriette Simon Picker lived in the home until her death in 2016 at the age of 99. Simon Picker built a career as an accomplished shoe designer in New York City, at one point having her designs illustrated by a young Andy Warhol for fashion magazines. |date=7 April 2020 |url=https://www.dwell.com/article/calabi-picker-house-aaron-resnick-usonia-real-estate-90c8bdc8-37a22e4d }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1917|2016}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] jcmmrg18jc1tkb7rbqfjpy2y8o4gxrz Rodney Holman 0 257678 1616265 2026-11-09T13:50:49Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Rodney Alan Holman''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili 20]], [[1960]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa kandanda ya [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mchezaji wa nafasi ya mwisho wa kupokea pasi (tight end) katika timu za Cincinnati Bengals (1982–1992) na Detroit Lions (1993–1995) za Ligi ya Taifa ya Kandanda ya Marekani (NFL). == Wasifu == Holman alizaliwa katika mji wa Ypsilanti, [[Michigan]], Marekani. Alihitimu kutoka Shule ya Upili ya Ypsilanti mwaka 1978, amb...' 1616265 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rodney Alan Holman''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili 20]], [[1960]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa kandanda ya [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mchezaji wa nafasi ya mwisho wa kupokea pasi (tight end) katika timu za Cincinnati Bengals (1982–1992) na Detroit Lions (1993–1995) za Ligi ya Taifa ya Kandanda ya Marekani (NFL). == Wasifu == Holman alizaliwa katika mji wa Ypsilanti, [[Michigan]], Marekani. Alihitimu kutoka Shule ya Upili ya Ypsilanti mwaka 1978, ambako alijipatia umaarufu katika timu ya kandanda na pia alikuwa miongoni mwa wanamieleka bora wa jimbo hilo<ref>https://archive.org/details/greatbookofdetro0000ston</ref>. Kabla ya kuanza kucheza katika NFL, Holman alicheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Alikuwa mchezaji wa kikosi cha kwanza katika misimu yake yote minne chuoni hapo. Aliweka rekodi za chuo hicho kwa mchezaji wa nafasi ya tight end kwa kupokea mipira 135 na kupata yadi 1,512 kupitia mipira aliyopokea. Mwaka 1979, alipokea mipira 47, na kuweka rekodi ya chuo hicho ya kupokea mipira mingi zaidi katika msimu mmoja kwa mchezaji wa nafasi hiyo<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20140322044906/http://www.allstatesugarbowl.org/site728.php</ref>. Katika misimu yake minne akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave, timu hiyo ilishinda michezo 26 na kupoteza 20. Pia ilishiriki katika michezo ya bakuli (Bowl games) kwa misimu miwili mfululizo, jambo ambalo lilikuwa limetokea kwa mara ya kwanza katika historia ya timu hiyo. Eddie Murray, ambaye baadaye alikuja kuwa mpigaji mipira kwa mkwaju katika NFL, pia alikuwa mwanachama wa timu hiyo katika kipindi hicho. Holman alichaguliwa na Cincinnati Bengals katika nafasi ya jumla ya 82, raundi ya tatu ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1982. Alichaguliwa mara tatu kushiriki katika Pro Bowl kuanzia mwaka 1988 hadi 1990. Uwezo wake wa kuzuia wapinzani na kupokea pasi uliisaidia Cincinnati Bengals kufuzu kwa mchezo wa ubingwa wa American Football Conference (AFC) na hatimaye kushiriki katika Super Bowl XXIII. Kufikia alipostaafu mwaka 1996, Holman alikuwa amecheza michezo 213, idadi iliyokuwa ya pili kwa wingi katika historia ya NFL miongoni mwa wachezaji wa nafasi ya tight end, nyuma ya Pete Metzelaars aliyekuwa amecheza michezo 234. Katika misimu yake 14, Holman alipokea mipira 365 iliyompatia jumla ya yadi 4,771 na kufunga miguso 36 ya mwisho (touchdowns). Kufikia mwaka 2005, mipira 318 aliyopokea akiwa na Cincinnati Bengals ilikuwa rekodi ya juu zaidi kwa mchezaji wa nafasi ya tight end katika historia ya klabu hiyo. Pia alikuwa wa sita kwa idadi ya mipira aliyopokea katika historia ya klabu hiyo. Baada ya kumaliza maisha yake ya kucheza katika NFL, Holman alihudumu kama kocha msaidizi wa timu ya New Orleans Saints kuanzia mwaka 1998 hadi 1999. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 3ww29vmelsshxu6c8sabb682wuy6bvb 1616538 1616265 2026-11-10T08:45:52Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616538 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Rodney Alan Holman''' (alizaliwa [[Aprili 20]], [[1960]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa mchezaji wa nafasi ya mwisho wa kupokea pasi (tight end) katika timu za Cincinnati Bengals (1982–1992) na Detroit Lions (1993–1995) za Ligi ya Taifa ya Kandanda ya Marekani (NFL). == Wasifu == Holman alizaliwa katika mji wa Ypsilanti, [[Michigan]], Marekani. Alihitimu kutoka Shule ya Upili ya Ypsilanti mwaka 1978, ambako alijipatia umaarufu katika timu ya kandanda na pia alikuwa miongoni mwa wanamieleka bora wa jimbo hilo<ref>https://archive.org/details/greatbookofdetro0000ston</ref>. Kabla ya kuanza kucheza katika NFL, Holman alicheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Alikuwa mchezaji wa kikosi cha kwanza katika misimu yake yote minne chuoni hapo. Aliweka rekodi za chuo hicho kwa mchezaji wa nafasi ya tight end kwa kupokea mipira 135 na kupata yadi 1,512 kupitia mipira aliyopokea. Mwaka 1979, alipokea mipira 47, na kuweka rekodi ya chuo hicho ya kupokea mipira mingi zaidi katika msimu mmoja kwa mchezaji wa nafasi hiyo<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20140322044906/http://www.allstatesugarbowl.org/site728.php</ref>. Katika misimu yake minne akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave, timu hiyo ilishinda michezo 26 na kupoteza 20. Pia ilishiriki katika michezo ya bakuli (Bowl games) kwa misimu miwili mfululizo, jambo ambalo lilikuwa limetokea kwa mara ya kwanza katika historia ya timu hiyo. Eddie Murray, ambaye baadaye alikuja kuwa mpigaji mipira kwa mkwaju katika NFL, pia alikuwa mwanachama wa timu hiyo katika kipindi hicho. Holman alichaguliwa na Cincinnati Bengals katika nafasi ya jumla ya 82, raundi ya tatu ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1982. Alichaguliwa mara tatu kushiriki katika Pro Bowl kuanzia mwaka 1988 hadi 1990. Uwezo wake wa kuzuia wapinzani na kupokea pasi uliisaidia Cincinnati Bengals kufuzu kwa mchezo wa ubingwa wa American Football Conference (AFC) na hatimaye kushiriki katika Super Bowl XXIII. Kufikia alipostaafu mwaka 1996, Holman alikuwa amecheza michezo 213, idadi iliyokuwa ya pili kwa wingi katika historia ya NFL miongoni mwa wachezaji wa nafasi ya tight end, nyuma ya Pete Metzelaars aliyekuwa amecheza michezo 234. Katika misimu yake 14, Holman alipokea mipira 365 iliyompatia jumla ya yadi 4,771 na kufunga miguso 36 ya mwisho (touchdowns). Kufikia mwaka 2005, mipira 318 aliyopokea akiwa na Cincinnati Bengals ilikuwa rekodi ya juu zaidi kwa mchezaji wa nafasi ya tight end katika historia ya klabu hiyo. Pia alikuwa wa sita kwa idadi ya mipira aliyopokea katika historia ya klabu hiyo. Baada ya kumaliza maisha yake ya kucheza katika NFL, Holman alihudumu kama kocha msaidizi wa timu ya New Orleans Saints kuanzia mwaka 1998 hadi 1999. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 6m67c2whznyqg8zwv7hnpj1k1p4ywii Robin Piccone 0 257679 1616266 2026-11-09T13:52:50Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Robin Piccone''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] anayejulikana kwa kuanzisha matumizi ya neoprene katika mavazi yake ya kuogelea ya mtindo wa suti za kupiga mbizi, chini ya chapa ya Body Glove.<ref>{{cite web |title=Modernist swimwear designer Robin Piccone has turned a retro rental house into an old-fashion family haven | date=August 1997 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hl0EAAAAMBAJ&dq=robin+piccone&pg=PA83 |access-date=15 April 20...' 1616266 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robin Piccone''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] anayejulikana kwa kuanzisha matumizi ya neoprene katika mavazi yake ya kuogelea ya mtindo wa suti za kupiga mbizi, chini ya chapa ya Body Glove.<ref>{{cite web |title=Modernist swimwear designer Robin Piccone has turned a retro rental house into an old-fashion family haven | date=August 1997 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hl0EAAAAMBAJ&dq=robin+piccone&pg=PA83 |access-date=15 April 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Designer Robin Piccone's Business is Family Affair |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hfZOAAAAIBAJ&dq=robin+piccone&pg=PA48&article_id=6945,4927432 |access-date=15 April 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Fashion Industry Gets the Message |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eKBWAAAAIBAJ&dq=robin+piccone&pg=PA57&article_id=5389,4771059 |access-date=15 April 2024}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 0cvnwroz6ggszj2x9b1apgmb68v0n35 Linton Johnson 0 257680 1616267 2026-11-09T13:59:34Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Linton Johnson III''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 13]], [[1980]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Ameoa mwanamke kutoka mji wa [[Caserta]], [[Italia]], na ana uraia wa Italia. Linton Johnson ni mpwa wa Mickey Johnson, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa zamani wa Ligi ya Mpira wa Kikapu ya Marekani (NBA). == Maisha ya kimichezo == Baada ya kucheza mpira wa kikapu kwa miaka minne katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, Johnson alianza maisha yake y...' 1616267 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Linton Johnson III''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 13]], [[1980]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Ameoa mwanamke kutoka mji wa [[Caserta]], [[Italia]], na ana uraia wa Italia. Linton Johnson ni mpwa wa Mickey Johnson, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa zamani wa Ligi ya Mpira wa Kikapu ya Marekani (NBA). == Maisha ya kimichezo == Baada ya kucheza mpira wa kikapu kwa miaka minne katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, Johnson alianza maisha yake ya kitaaluma katika msimu wa 2003–04. Hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi rasmi wa wachezaji wapya wa NBA, lakini alijiunga na Chicago Bulls kama mchezaji huru. Aliichezea timu hiyo michezo 41, ikiwemo michezo 20 aliyoanza akiwa katika kikosi cha kwanza<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160327091417/http://www.juvecaserta.it/tesserato-linton-johnson/</ref>. Pia aliwahi kucheza katika timu za Charlotte Bobcats, San Antonio Spurs, New Jersey Nets, New Orleans Hornets na Phoenix Suns. Mwishoni mwa msimu wa 2007–08, alisaini mkataba wa siku 10 na Phoenix Suns. Timu hiyo haikuongeza muda wa mkataba wake, hivyo Machi 27, 2008, alisaini mkataba mwingine wa siku 10 na Toronto Raptors. Baada ya mkataba huo kumalizika, alisaini tena na Phoenix Suns Aprili 16, 2008. Machi 11, 2009, Johnson alisaini mkataba wa kwanza kati ya mikataba miwili ya siku 10 na Chicago Bulls. Hii ilikuwa mara yake ya pili kuichezea timu hiyo. Baada ya mkataba wake wa pili wa siku 10 kumalizika, aliachiliwa, lakini baadaye alisaini mkataba wa kubaki na timu hiyo hadi mwisho wa msimu. Aliachiliwa rasmi Julai 30, 2009. Septemba 2009, Johnson alisaini mkataba na Orlando Magic. Hata hivyo, aliachiliwa Oktoba 28, 2009.Agosti 2010, alisaini mkataba na timu ya kulipwa ya Italia, Air Avellino. Julai 9, 2013, alisaini mkataba na Dinamo Sassari. Aliachana na timu hiyo Januari 22, 2014. Siku iliyofuata, alisaini mkataba na Pallacanestro Varese<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20060411113653/http://www.nba.com/hornets/news/behind_the_numbers.html</ref>. Agosti 2014, alisaini mkataba wa mwaka mmoja na timu ya Italia ya Giorgio Tesi Group Pistoia. Januari 22, 2015, aliachiliwa na timu hiyo. Machi 18, 2016, alisaini mkataba na Juvecaserta Basket kwa ajili ya kuichezea timu hiyo hadi mwisho wa msimu wa 2015–16 wa Ligi ya Serie A ya Italia. Oktoba 19, 2016, alisaini mkataba na Scafati Basket kwa ajili ya kuichezea timu hiyo hadi mwisho wa msimu wa 2016–17 wa Ligi ya Serie A2. Januari 24, 2017, aliondoka Scafati na kurejea katika timu ya Juvecaserta Basket. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa kikapu]] qeda3kswh2gbsztlfmq38333ejr9g9r 1616539 1616267 2026-11-10T08:46:36Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Marejeo */ 1616539 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Linton Johnson III''' (alizaliwa [[Juni 13]], [[1980]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Ameoa mwanamke kutoka mji wa [[Caserta]], [[Italia]], na ana uraia wa Italia. Linton Johnson ni mpwa wa Mickey Johnson, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa zamani wa Ligi ya Mpira wa Kikapu ya Marekani (NBA). == Maisha ya kimichezo == Baada ya kucheza mpira wa kikapu kwa miaka minne katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, Johnson alianza maisha yake ya kitaaluma katika msimu wa 2003–04. Hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi rasmi wa wachezaji wapya wa NBA, lakini alijiunga na Chicago Bulls kama mchezaji huru. Aliichezea timu hiyo michezo 41, ikiwemo michezo 20 aliyoanza akiwa katika kikosi cha kwanza<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160327091417/http://www.juvecaserta.it/tesserato-linton-johnson/</ref>. Pia aliwahi kucheza katika timu za Charlotte Bobcats, San Antonio Spurs, New Jersey Nets, New Orleans Hornets na Phoenix Suns. Mwishoni mwa msimu wa 2007–08, alisaini mkataba wa siku 10 na Phoenix Suns. Timu hiyo haikuongeza muda wa mkataba wake, hivyo Machi 27, 2008, alisaini mkataba mwingine wa siku 10 na Toronto Raptors. Baada ya mkataba huo kumalizika, alisaini tena na Phoenix Suns Aprili 16, 2008. Machi 11, 2009, Johnson alisaini mkataba wa kwanza kati ya mikataba miwili ya siku 10 na Chicago Bulls. Hii ilikuwa mara yake ya pili kuichezea timu hiyo. Baada ya mkataba wake wa pili wa siku 10 kumalizika, aliachiliwa, lakini baadaye alisaini mkataba wa kubaki na timu hiyo hadi mwisho wa msimu. Aliachiliwa rasmi Julai 30, 2009. Septemba 2009, Johnson alisaini mkataba na Orlando Magic. Hata hivyo, aliachiliwa Oktoba 28, 2009.Agosti 2010, alisaini mkataba na timu ya kulipwa ya Italia, Air Avellino. Julai 9, 2013, alisaini mkataba na Dinamo Sassari. Aliachana na timu hiyo Januari 22, 2014. Siku iliyofuata, alisaini mkataba na Pallacanestro Varese<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20060411113653/http://www.nba.com/hornets/news/behind_the_numbers.html</ref>. Agosti 2014, alisaini mkataba wa mwaka mmoja na timu ya Italia ya Giorgio Tesi Group Pistoia. Januari 22, 2015, aliachiliwa na timu hiyo. Machi 18, 2016, alisaini mkataba na Juvecaserta Basket kwa ajili ya kuichezea timu hiyo hadi mwisho wa msimu wa 2015–16 wa Ligi ya Serie A ya Italia. Oktoba 19, 2016, alisaini mkataba na Scafati Basket kwa ajili ya kuichezea timu hiyo hadi mwisho wa msimu wa 2016–17 wa Ligi ya Serie A2. Januari 24, 2017, aliondoka Scafati na kurejea katika timu ya Juvecaserta Basket. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] htsjl8fc4isrzuvgpuks1tudjzzfacj Anya Phillips 0 257681 1616268 2026-11-09T13:59:41Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anya Phillips''' ([[Februari]] [[1955]] – [[19 Juni]], [[1981]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Taiwan]] na mwanzilishi mwenza wa klabu ya usiku ya Mudd Club iliyokuwa New York. Phillips alishawishi mitindo, sauti na mwonekano wa jukwaa la muziki la no wave lililokuwa na makao yake New York mwishoni mwa miaka ya 1970. Pia alikuwa meneja na mpenzi wa mwanamuziki James Chance (pia aliyejulikana kama James White).<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last...' 1616268 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anya Phillips''' ([[Februari]] [[1955]] – [[19 Juni]], [[1981]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Taiwan]] na mwanzilishi mwenza wa klabu ya usiku ya Mudd Club iliyokuwa New York. Phillips alishawishi mitindo, sauti na mwonekano wa jukwaa la muziki la no wave lililokuwa na makao yake New York mwishoni mwa miaka ya 1970. Pia alikuwa meneja na mpenzi wa mwanamuziki James Chance (pia aliyejulikana kama James White).<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Ho |first=Julie Hoangmy |date=2020-11-12 |title=Overlooked No More: Anya Phillips, Fashion Influencer in New York's Punk Scene |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/12/obituaries/anya-phillips-overlooked.html |access-date=2024-01-09 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Loder |first=Kurt |date=1981-07-24 |title=Rolling Stones Random Notes |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-daily-item-anya-phillips-obituary/138358787/ |access-date=2024-01-09 |work=The Daily Item |pages=6}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1955|1981}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 2hlwu4zj8m74x24y1awe2od0u31hfxy Amanda Phelan 0 257682 1616269 2026-11-09T14:03:18Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '`[[File:Designer Amanda Phelan.jpg|thumb|]] '''Amanda Phelan''' ni mbunifu kutoka [[New York]] anayefanya kazi katika taaluma na vyombo mbalimbali vya habari kama mkurugenzi, mtayarishaji, mbunifu na mhandisi wa nguo. Kazi zake za nguo zinajulikana kwa ustadi wa hali ya juu wa kiufundi na utafiti wa kina kuhusu utengenezaji wa vifaa vya kisasa.<ref name="hyland">{{Cite news|url=http://nymag.com/thecut/2016/09/amanda-phelan-a-former-dancer-making-experiment...' 1616269 wikitext text/x-wiki `[[File:Designer Amanda Phelan.jpg|thumb|]] '''Amanda Phelan''' ni mbunifu kutoka [[New York]] anayefanya kazi katika taaluma na vyombo mbalimbali vya habari kama mkurugenzi, mtayarishaji, mbunifu na mhandisi wa nguo. Kazi zake za nguo zinajulikana kwa ustadi wa hali ya juu wa kiufundi na utafiti wa kina kuhusu utengenezaji wa vifaa vya kisasa.<ref name="hyland">{{Cite news|url=http://nymag.com/thecut/2016/09/amanda-phelan-a-former-dancer-making-experimental-fashion.html |title=The Dancer Turned Designer Who's Making Fashion That Moves |last=Hyland |first=Véronique |work=The Cut |date = September 8, 2016 |access-date=2017-03-15|language=en}}</ref><ref name="cassidy">{{Cite web|url=https://blogs.nordstrom.com/fashion/new-york-fashion-week-fw-2016-space-olivia-kim-phelan/ |title=New York Fashion Week: SPACE Favorite Phelan's Stirring Dance Performance |last= Cassidy |first= Laura |date=February 14, 2016 |website=The Thread |publisher=Nordstrom |access-date=16 March 2016 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] oashpmlhh5u9wd55vet5dxscb58j8ms Kitty Black Perkins 0 257683 1616271 2026-11-09T14:05:40Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Louvenia "Kitty" Black Perkins''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya Kiafrika na uraia wa [[Marekani]]. Sehemu kubwa ya maisha yake ya kazi aliitumia kubuni mavazi ya wanasesere wa Barbie. Alibuni mwanasesere wa kwanza wa Barbie Mweusi, aliyezinduliwa mwaka 1980; wanasesere wengine Weusi waliokuwa sehemu ya mfululizo huo hapo awali waliuzwa kama marafiki wa Barbie.<ref>{{Cite book |last= |first= |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tMwDAAAAMBAJ...' 1616271 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Louvenia "Kitty" Black Perkins''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya Kiafrika na uraia wa [[Marekani]]. Sehemu kubwa ya maisha yake ya kazi aliitumia kubuni mavazi ya wanasesere wa Barbie. Alibuni mwanasesere wa kwanza wa Barbie Mweusi, aliyezinduliwa mwaka 1980; wanasesere wengine Weusi waliokuwa sehemu ya mfululizo huo hapo awali waliuzwa kama marafiki wa Barbie.<ref>{{Cite book |last= |first= |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tMwDAAAAMBAJ&q=Kitty+black&pg=PA34 |title=Doll fashion designer |date=May 1992 |publisher=[[Ebony (magazine)|Ebony]] |language=en}}</ref><ref name="GOUP25mar2001">Conley, Linda [http://www.goupstate.com/article/20010325/NEWS/103250353?p=2&tc=pg "Designer dresses Barbie for success Spartanburg women make history,"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150225231313/http://www.goupstate.com/article/20010325/NEWS/103250353?p=2&tc=pg |date=2015-02-25 }} (March 25, 2001) GoUpstate.com. Retrieved February 22, 2015.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] kvgyespvm9z8qvre9a19kifg15mwonz 1616356 1616271 2026-11-09T17:18:00Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616356 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Louvenia "Kitty" Black Perkins''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya Kiafrika na uraia wa [[Marekani]]. Sehemu kubwa ya maisha yake ya kazi aliitumia kubuni mavazi ya wanasesere wa Barbie. Alibuni mwanasesere wa kwanza wa Barbie Mweusi, aliyezinduliwa mwaka 1980; wanasesere wengine Weusi waliokuwa sehemu ya mfululizo huo hapo awali waliuzwa kama marafiki wa Barbie.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu |last= |first= |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tMwDAAAAMBAJ&q=Kitty+black&pg=PA34 |title=Doll fashion designer |date=May 1992 |publisher=[[Ebony (magazine)|Ebony]] |language=en}}</ref><ref name="GOUP25mar2001">Conley, Linda [http://www.goupstate.com/article/20010325/NEWS/103250353?p=2&tc=pg "Designer dresses Barbie for success Spartanburg women make history,"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150225231313/http://www.goupstate.com/article/20010325/NEWS/103250353?p=2&tc=pg |date=2015-02-25 }} (March 25, 2001) GoUpstate.com. Retrieved February 22, 2015.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 82xg7mly7olonlu7utl0gumi5qzcb2n Violet Maud Evelyn Jones 0 257684 1616272 2026-11-09T14:06:33Z Mandago8 92940 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Violet Maud Evelyn Jones''' (1890–1942) alikuwa Mkuu wa Wauguzi katika Huduma ya Uuguzi ya Jeshi la Kifalme la Queen Alexandra (QAIMNS) anayesadikiwa kuuawa wakati meli aliyokuwa akisafiria, SS ''Kuala'', ilipigwa kwa mabomu wakati wa uokoaji wa [[Singapore]] mnamo 1942. == Maisha ya zamani == Jones alizaliwa tarehe 11 Novemba 1890 huko Battersea, London na kusoma katika shule ya wasichana ya huko, na baba yake alikuwa muuzaji wa duka la vyakula. Wa...' 1616272 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Violet Maud Evelyn Jones''' (1890–1942) alikuwa Mkuu wa Wauguzi katika Huduma ya Uuguzi ya Jeshi la Kifalme la Queen Alexandra (QAIMNS) anayesadikiwa kuuawa wakati meli aliyokuwa akisafiria, SS ''Kuala'', ilipigwa kwa mabomu wakati wa uokoaji wa [[Singapore]] mnamo 1942. == Maisha ya zamani == Jones alizaliwa tarehe 11 Novemba 1890 huko Battersea, London na kusoma katika shule ya wasichana ya huko, na baba yake alikuwa muuzaji wa duka la vyakula. Wazazi wake walikuwa Thomas na Rebecca Jones.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018 |title=S.S. KUALA” Researched Passenger List Sunk at Pom Pong Island 14 February 1942 |url=https://muntokpeacemuseum.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/PASSENGER-LIST-SS-Kuala-version-7.2.0_-September-2018.pdf}}</ref> Katika sensa ya 1911 aliorodheshwa kama anayefanya kazi katika ofisi ya posta ya baba yake.<ref>{{Cite web |date=September 2013 |title=East Surrey Family History Society - East Surrey FHS - Home |url=https://www.eastsurreyfhs.org.uk/ |access-date=2026-04-01 |website=www.eastsurreyfhs.org.uk}}</ref> == Elimu na kazi ya mapema == Jones alifanya mafunzo yake ya uuguzi katika Hospitali ya Wilaya ya Royal Sussex na mafunzo yake ya ukunga katika Hospitali ya Wanawake ya [[Brighton]] na Hove, akahitimu mnamo 1916.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |title=Register of Nurses |publisher=Royal College of Nursing |year=1921}}</ref> Mnamo 1918 alijiunga na huduma ya akiba ya QAIMNS kisha akahamia huduma ya kawaida mwaka uliofuatia.<ref>{{Cite journal |date=1943 |title=The Passing Bell |journal=The Nursing Record |volume=91 |issue=2099 |pages=71}}</ref> Alianza kama muuguzi wa kawaida na kupanda vyeo akifanya kazi katika hospitali za kijeshi huko [[Great Britain|Britain]], [[Egypt|Misri]], [[China]] na [[India]]. Mnamo 1919 akawa mwanachama wa Chuo cha Uuguzi cha Royal College of Nursing].<ref name=":0" /> Mnamo 1919 alikuwa mmoja wa kundi la kwanza la wauguzi waliojisajili na Baraza Kuu la Uuguzi (namba 1418).<ref>{{Cite book |title=State Register of Nurses |publisher=General Nursing Council for England & Wales |year=1922}}</ref> Alipata ufadhili wa masomo kwa ajili ya kufanya kozi ya mwaka mmoja kwa Wasimamizi na Walimu wa Wauguzi katika Shule za Uuguzi katika kundi la 1927–1928 katika Chuo cha Wanawake cha Bedford,<ref>{{Cite web |date=1937 |title=Florence Nightingale International Foundation pamphlet 1938 |url=https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/5a2bc91b-4fc0-455d-9543-ee61a4e7c41d/1/?search=%2Fhierarchy.do&index=19&available=28}}</ref> akiwa wa kwanza kupata ufadhili wa masomo kwa ajili ya kozi hiyo kutoka kwa huduma ya uuguzi ya kijeshi.<ref>{{Cite journal |date=1927 |title=Scholarships |journal=Nursing Times |volume=23 |issue=1156 |pages=766}}</ref> Hii ilimfanya astahili kuwa sehemu ya Chama cha The Old Internationals' Association (Nursing). Mnamo 1939 alikuwa amefikia cheo cha Mkuu wa Wauguzi (Principal Matron). Alitumwa kuongoza wauguzi wa QAIMNS katika Hospitali ya Kijeshi ya Uingereza huko Singapore mnamo 1940. == Kifo == Jones alifariki tarehe 14 Februari 1942, akiwa na umri wa miaka 51,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018 |title=S.S. KUALA” Researched Passenger List Sunk at Pom Pong Island 14 February 1942 |url=https://muntokpeacemuseum.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/PASSENGER-LIST-SS-Kuala-version-7.2.0_-September-2018.pdf}}</ref> wakati meli aliyokuwa akisafiria, SS ''Kuala'', ilipopigwa na mabomu ya [[Wajapani]] wakati wa uokoaji wa [[Singapore]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=SS Kuala |url=https://britisharmynurses.com/wiki/index.php?title=SS_Kuala}}</ref> Wafanyakazi wengine watatu wa QAIMNS waliuawa wakati huo huo – Dada Marjorie Aizlewood Hodgson, Dada Margaret Raven Finlay na Matron Helen Montgomery.<ref>{{Cite journal |date=1946 |title=In Memoriam |journal=The Nightingale Fellowship Journal |volume=4 |issue=35 |pages=48}}</ref> == Tuzo na Heshima == Jones alitunukiwa nishani ya Royal Red Cross mnamo 1941.<ref>{{Cite web |date=1941 |title=Supplement to the London Gazette 1 July 1941 |url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/35204/supplement/3751/data.pdf}}</ref> Hii iliwasilishwa kwa mpwa wake, Joan Maureen Jones.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Pocock |first=C |date=2013 |title=Crown Hotel, Battersea |url=www.eastsurreyfhs.org.uk |journal=Journal of the East Surrey Family History Society |volume=36 |issue=3}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1890]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1942]] f3d9jvbzbjitjd4hy1dtfsvnh3o601z 1616408 1616272 2026-11-09T19:33:41Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 12 template(s) replaced. 1616408 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Violet Maud Evelyn Jones''' (1890–1942) alikuwa Mkuu wa Wauguzi katika Huduma ya Uuguzi ya Jeshi la Kifalme la Queen Alexandra (QAIMNS) anayesadikiwa kuuawa wakati meli aliyokuwa akisafiria, SS ''Kuala'', ilipigwa kwa mabomu wakati wa uokoaji wa [[Singapore]] mnamo 1942. == Maisha ya zamani == Jones alizaliwa tarehe 11 Novemba 1890 huko Battersea, London na kusoma katika shule ya wasichana ya huko, na baba yake alikuwa muuzaji wa duka la vyakula. Wazazi wake walikuwa Thomas na Rebecca Jones.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2018 |title=S.S. KUALA” Researched Passenger List Sunk at Pom Pong Island 14 February 1942 |url=https://muntokpeacemuseum.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/PASSENGER-LIST-SS-Kuala-version-7.2.0_-September-2018.pdf}}</ref> Katika sensa ya 1911 aliorodheshwa kama anayefanya kazi katika ofisi ya posta ya baba yake.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=September 2013 |title=East Surrey Family History Society - East Surrey FHS - Home |url=https://www.eastsurreyfhs.org.uk/ |access-date=2026-04-01 |website=www.eastsurreyfhs.org.uk}}</ref> == Elimu na kazi ya mapema == Jones alifanya mafunzo yake ya uuguzi katika Hospitali ya Wilaya ya Royal Sussex na mafunzo yake ya ukunga katika Hospitali ya Wanawake ya [[Brighton]] na Hove, akahitimu mnamo 1916.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea kitabu |title=Register of Nurses |publisher=Royal College of Nursing |year=1921}}</ref> Mnamo 1918 alijiunga na huduma ya akiba ya QAIMNS kisha akahamia huduma ya kawaida mwaka uliofuatia.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |date=1943 |title=The Passing Bell |journal=The Nursing Record |volume=91 |issue=2099 |pages=71}}</ref> Alianza kama muuguzi wa kawaida na kupanda vyeo akifanya kazi katika hospitali za kijeshi huko [[Great Britain|Britain]], [[Egypt|Misri]], [[China]] na [[India]]. Mnamo 1919 akawa mwanachama wa Chuo cha Uuguzi cha Royal College of Nursing].<ref name=":0" /> Mnamo 1919 alikuwa mmoja wa kundi la kwanza la wauguzi waliojisajili na Baraza Kuu la Uuguzi (namba 1418).<ref>{{Rejea kitabu |title=State Register of Nurses |publisher=General Nursing Council for England & Wales |year=1922}}</ref> Alipata ufadhili wa masomo kwa ajili ya kufanya kozi ya mwaka mmoja kwa Wasimamizi na Walimu wa Wauguzi katika Shule za Uuguzi katika kundi la 1927–1928 katika Chuo cha Wanawake cha Bedford,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=1937 |title=Florence Nightingale International Foundation pamphlet 1938 |url=https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/5a2bc91b-4fc0-455d-9543-ee61a4e7c41d/1/?search=%2Fhierarchy.do&index=19&available=28}}</ref> akiwa wa kwanza kupata ufadhili wa masomo kwa ajili ya kozi hiyo kutoka kwa huduma ya uuguzi ya kijeshi.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |date=1927 |title=Scholarships |journal=Nursing Times |volume=23 |issue=1156 |pages=766}}</ref> Hii ilimfanya astahili kuwa sehemu ya Chama cha The Old Internationals' Association (Nursing). Mnamo 1939 alikuwa amefikia cheo cha Mkuu wa Wauguzi (Principal Matron). Alitumwa kuongoza wauguzi wa QAIMNS katika Hospitali ya Kijeshi ya Uingereza huko Singapore mnamo 1940. == Kifo == Jones alifariki tarehe 14 Februari 1942, akiwa na umri wa miaka 51,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2018 |title=S.S. KUALA” Researched Passenger List Sunk at Pom Pong Island 14 February 1942 |url=https://muntokpeacemuseum.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/PASSENGER-LIST-SS-Kuala-version-7.2.0_-September-2018.pdf}}</ref> wakati meli aliyokuwa akisafiria, SS ''Kuala'', ilipopigwa na mabomu ya [[Wajapani]] wakati wa uokoaji wa [[Singapore]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=SS Kuala |url=https://britisharmynurses.com/wiki/index.php?title=SS_Kuala}}</ref> Wafanyakazi wengine watatu wa QAIMNS waliuawa wakati huo huo – Dada Marjorie Aizlewood Hodgson, Dada Margaret Raven Finlay na Matron Helen Montgomery.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |date=1946 |title=In Memoriam |journal=The Nightingale Fellowship Journal |volume=4 |issue=35 |pages=48}}</ref> == Tuzo na Heshima == Jones alitunukiwa nishani ya Royal Red Cross mnamo 1941.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=1941 |title=Supplement to the London Gazette 1 July 1941 |url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/35204/supplement/3751/data.pdf}}</ref> Hii iliwasilishwa kwa mpwa wake, Joan Maureen Jones.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=Pocock |first=C |date=2013 |title=Crown Hotel, Battersea |url=www.eastsurreyfhs.org.uk |journal=Journal of the East Surrey Family History Society |volume=36 |issue=3}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1890]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1942]] g374phiqbrzfbtfjra7o9fzq03xkds0 1616541 1616408 2026-11-10T08:47:33Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Marejeo */ 1616541 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Violet Maud Evelyn Jones''' (1890–1942) alikuwa Mkuu wa Wauguzi katika Huduma ya Uuguzi ya Jeshi la Kifalme la Queen Alexandra (QAIMNS) anayesadikiwa kuuawa wakati meli aliyokuwa akisafiria, SS ''Kuala'', ilipigwa kwa mabomu wakati wa uokoaji wa [[Singapore]] mnamo 1942. == Maisha ya zamani == Jones alizaliwa tarehe 11 Novemba 1890 huko Battersea, London na kusoma katika shule ya wasichana ya huko, na baba yake alikuwa muuzaji wa duka la vyakula. Wazazi wake walikuwa Thomas na Rebecca Jones.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2018 |title=S.S. KUALA” Researched Passenger List Sunk at Pom Pong Island 14 February 1942 |url=https://muntokpeacemuseum.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/PASSENGER-LIST-SS-Kuala-version-7.2.0_-September-2018.pdf}}</ref> Katika sensa ya 1911 aliorodheshwa kama anayefanya kazi katika ofisi ya posta ya baba yake.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=September 2013 |title=East Surrey Family History Society - East Surrey FHS - Home |url=https://www.eastsurreyfhs.org.uk/ |access-date=2026-04-01 |website=www.eastsurreyfhs.org.uk}}</ref> == Elimu na kazi ya mapema == Jones alifanya mafunzo yake ya uuguzi katika Hospitali ya Wilaya ya Royal Sussex na mafunzo yake ya ukunga katika Hospitali ya Wanawake ya [[Brighton]] na Hove, akahitimu mnamo 1916.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea kitabu |title=Register of Nurses |publisher=Royal College of Nursing |year=1921}}</ref> Mnamo 1918 alijiunga na huduma ya akiba ya QAIMNS kisha akahamia huduma ya kawaida mwaka uliofuatia.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |date=1943 |title=The Passing Bell |journal=The Nursing Record |volume=91 |issue=2099 |pages=71}}</ref> Alianza kama muuguzi wa kawaida na kupanda vyeo akifanya kazi katika hospitali za kijeshi huko [[Great Britain|Britain]], [[Egypt|Misri]], [[China]] na [[India]]. Mnamo 1919 akawa mwanachama wa Chuo cha Uuguzi cha Royal College of Nursing].<ref name=":0" /> Mnamo 1919 alikuwa mmoja wa kundi la kwanza la wauguzi waliojisajili na Baraza Kuu la Uuguzi (namba 1418).<ref>{{Rejea kitabu |title=State Register of Nurses |publisher=General Nursing Council for England & Wales |year=1922}}</ref> Alipata ufadhili wa masomo kwa ajili ya kufanya kozi ya mwaka mmoja kwa Wasimamizi na Walimu wa Wauguzi katika Shule za Uuguzi katika kundi la 1927–1928 katika Chuo cha Wanawake cha Bedford,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=1937 |title=Florence Nightingale International Foundation pamphlet 1938 |url=https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/5a2bc91b-4fc0-455d-9543-ee61a4e7c41d/1/?search=%2Fhierarchy.do&index=19&available=28}}</ref> akiwa wa kwanza kupata ufadhili wa masomo kwa ajili ya kozi hiyo kutoka kwa huduma ya uuguzi ya kijeshi.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |date=1927 |title=Scholarships |journal=Nursing Times |volume=23 |issue=1156 |pages=766}}</ref> Hii ilimfanya astahili kuwa sehemu ya Chama cha The Old Internationals' Association (Nursing). Mnamo 1939 alikuwa amefikia cheo cha Mkuu wa Wauguzi (Principal Matron). Alitumwa kuongoza wauguzi wa QAIMNS katika Hospitali ya Kijeshi ya Uingereza huko Singapore mnamo 1940. == Kifo == Jones alifariki tarehe 14 Februari 1942, akiwa na umri wa miaka 51,<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2018 |title=S.S. KUALA” Researched Passenger List Sunk at Pom Pong Island 14 February 1942 |url=https://muntokpeacemuseum.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/PASSENGER-LIST-SS-Kuala-version-7.2.0_-September-2018.pdf}}</ref> wakati meli aliyokuwa akisafiria, SS ''Kuala'', ilipopigwa na mabomu ya [[Wajapani]] wakati wa uokoaji wa [[Singapore]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=SS Kuala |url=https://britisharmynurses.com/wiki/index.php?title=SS_Kuala}}</ref> Wafanyakazi wengine watatu wa QAIMNS waliuawa wakati huo huo – Dada Marjorie Aizlewood Hodgson, Dada Margaret Raven Finlay na Matron Helen Montgomery.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |date=1946 |title=In Memoriam |journal=The Nightingale Fellowship Journal |volume=4 |issue=35 |pages=48}}</ref> == Tuzo na Heshima == Jones alitunukiwa nishani ya Royal Red Cross mnamo 1941.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=1941 |title=Supplement to the London Gazette 1 July 1941 |url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/35204/supplement/3751/data.pdf}}</ref> Hii iliwasilishwa kwa mpwa wake, Joan Maureen Jones.<ref>{{Rejea jarida |last=Pocock |first=C |date=2013 |title=Crown Hotel, Battersea |url=www.eastsurreyfhs.org.uk |journal=Journal of the East Surrey Family History Society |volume=36 |issue=3}}</ref> ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1890]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1942]] [[Jamii:wanawake wa Uingereza]] lugjzes9n4y7julvkwiunjws6ymqex6 Wendy Pepper 0 257685 1616273 2026-11-09T14:08:33Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anne Eustis Pepper Stewart'''<ref name="InStyle Wendy obit">{{Cite magazine |date=2017-11-17 |title=''Project Runway'' Contestant and Fashion Designer Wendy Pepper Dead at 53 |magazine=[[InStyle]] |last=Davis |first=Jennifer |url=https://www.instyle.com/news/project-runway-contestant-wendy-pepper-dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171118223404/https://www.instyle.com/news/project-runway-contestant-wendy-pepper-dead |archive-date=2017-11-18}...' 1616273 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anne Eustis Pepper Stewart'''<ref name="InStyle Wendy obit">{{Cite magazine |date=2017-11-17 |title=''Project Runway'' Contestant and Fashion Designer Wendy Pepper Dead at 53 |magazine=[[InStyle]] |last=Davis |first=Jennifer |url=https://www.instyle.com/news/project-runway-contestant-wendy-pepper-dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171118223404/https://www.instyle.com/news/project-runway-contestant-wendy-pepper-dead |archive-date=2017-11-18}}</ref>([[23 Agosti]], [[1964]] – [[12 Novemba]], [[2017]]), aliyejulikana kama '''Wendy Pepper''', alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] aliyejulikana zaidi kwa kushika nafasi ya tatu na kuwa mshindi wa pili katika msimu wa kwanza (2004–2005) wa kipindi cha televisheni cha uhalisia cha [[Marekani]] ''Project Runway''.<ref name="WaPo Wendy obit">{{Cite web |title=Anne Stewart obituary |url=https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/washingtonpost/name/anne-stewart-obituary?id=6105896 |date=2017-11-17 |access-date=2026-02-18 |website=[[Legacy.com]]}} Originally published by ''[[The Washington Post]]''.</ref><ref name="Make It Big">{{Cite news |title=Virginia Fashion Designer Tries to Make It Big on Bravo |last=Mason |first=Felicia |date=2005-01-02 |work=[[Daily Press (Virginia)|Daily Press]] |location=[[Newport News, Virginia]] |page=H1 |id={{ProQuest|343306544}}}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1964|2017}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 04f4q1kgcfk3o1uoxyss0zyr0emlngu 1616409 1616273 2026-11-09T19:38:52Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616409 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anne Eustis Pepper Stewart'''<ref name="InStyle Wendy obit">{{Cite magazine |date=2017-11-17 |title=''Project Runway'' Contestant and Fashion Designer Wendy Pepper Dead at 53 |magazine=[[InStyle]] |last=Davis |first=Jennifer |url=https://www.instyle.com/news/project-runway-contestant-wendy-pepper-dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171118223404/https://www.instyle.com/news/project-runway-contestant-wendy-pepper-dead |archive-date=2017-11-18}}</ref>([[23 Agosti]], [[1964]] – [[12 Novemba]], [[2017]]), aliyejulikana kama '''Wendy Pepper''', alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] aliyejulikana zaidi kwa kushika nafasi ya tatu na kuwa mshindi wa pili katika msimu wa kwanza (2004–2005) wa kipindi cha televisheni cha uhalisia cha [[Marekani]] ''Project Runway''.<ref name="WaPo Wendy obit">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Anne Stewart obituary |url=https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/washingtonpost/name/anne-stewart-obituary?id=6105896 |date=2017-11-17 |access-date=2026-02-18 |website=[[Legacy.com]]}} Originally published by ''[[The Washington Post]]''.</ref><ref name="Make It Big">{{Rejea habari |title=Virginia Fashion Designer Tries to Make It Big on Bravo |last=Mason |first=Felicia |date=2005-01-02 |work=[[Daily Press (Virginia)|Daily Press]] |location=[[Newport News, Virginia]] |page=H1 |id={{ProQuest|343306544}}}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1964|2017}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 7nlaxlm94gxojeelg8p0yxbfhspx2zh Maya Penn 0 257686 1616274 2026-11-09T14:11:34Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Maya Penn''' (amezaliwa [[10 Februari]] [[2000]]) ni mjasiriamali, mfadhili, mchora [[filamu]] za uhuishaji na msanii kutoka [[Marekani]], pamoja na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa kampuni yake ya mitindo inayozingatia utunzaji wa [[mazingira]], Maya's Ideas.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/02/08/maya-penn-fashion-designs_n_1263114.html|title=Maya Penn, 11-Year-Old Entrepreneur Designs Eco-Friendly Accessories (VIDEO)|work=The Huffington...' 1616274 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maya Penn''' (amezaliwa [[10 Februari]] [[2000]]) ni mjasiriamali, mfadhili, mchora [[filamu]] za uhuishaji na msanii kutoka [[Marekani]], pamoja na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa kampuni yake ya mitindo inayozingatia utunzaji wa [[mazingira]], Maya's Ideas.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/02/08/maya-penn-fashion-designs_n_1263114.html|title=Maya Penn, 11-Year-Old Entrepreneur Designs Eco-Friendly Accessories (VIDEO)|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|date=February 8, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ted.com/talks/maya_penn_meet_a_young_entrepreneur_cartoonist_designer_activist?language=en|title=Maya Penn: Meet a young entrepreneur, cartoonist, designer, activist … – Talk Video|author=Maya Penn|work=ted.com|date=January 31, 2014 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|2000|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] mkxboukheum6v91pqzf550pq1q27b9h Ruth M. Gardiner 0 257687 1616275 2026-11-09T14:17:03Z Mandago8 92940 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ruth M. Gardiner''' (20 Mei 1914 – 27 Julai 1943) alikuwa muuguzi katika Kikosi cha Wauguzi cha Jeshi la Marekani. Alitumikia katika Ukumbi wa Vita wa Alaska na kufikia cheo cha Luteni wa Pili. Gardiner alikuwa muuguzi wa kwanza wa ndege wa Kikosi cha Wauguzi cha Jeshi aliuawa wakati akitumikia katika Vita Vikuu vya Pili vya Dunia. Alikuwa mmoja wa kundi la wauguzi sita huko Alaska waliosaidia katika uokoaji wa kimatibabu kwa ndege. Gardiner aliuawa w...' 1616275 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruth M. Gardiner''' (20 Mei 1914 – 27 Julai 1943) alikuwa muuguzi katika Kikosi cha Wauguzi cha Jeshi la Marekani. Alitumikia katika Ukumbi wa Vita wa Alaska na kufikia cheo cha Luteni wa Pili. Gardiner alikuwa muuguzi wa kwanza wa ndege wa Kikosi cha Wauguzi cha Jeshi aliuawa wakati akitumikia katika Vita Vikuu vya Pili vya Dunia. Alikuwa mmoja wa kundi la wauguzi sita huko Alaska waliosaidia katika uokoaji wa kimatibabu kwa ndege. Gardiner aliuawa wakati wa mojawapo ya uokoaji huo, ambapo ndege aliyokuwa akisafiria ilianguka. Hospitali ya Jumla ya Ruth M. Gardiner huko Chicago ilipewa jina lake kwa heshima yake; ilikuwa hospitali ya kwanza ya Jeshi iliyoitwa kwa jina la mwanamke au muuguzi. == Kazi == [[File:Gardiner Hospital wounded soldier.jpg|thumb|Kupeleka wanajeshi waliojeruhiwa kwa treni hadi Hospitali ya Jumla ya Gardiner mnamo 1945]] Gardiner alifanya mafunzo ya uuguzi katika sanatorium ya White Haven, Pennsylvania, na kuhitimu kutoka huko mnamo 1934. Gardiner alipangiwa Kikosi cha 349 cha Uokoaji wa Anga huko Bowman Field, Kentucky. Akawa Luteni wa Pili na akatumikia huko Alaska na Kikosi A cha Kikosi cha Usafiri cha Uokoaji wa Anga cha Matibabu cha 805. Gardiner aliuawa wakati ndege hiyo ilipoanguka karibu na Naknek, Alaska, akiwa kwenye utume wa uokoaji wa kimatibabu mnamo 27 Julai 1943. Gardiner alikuwa sehemu ya kundi la wauguzi "waliotangaza maili milioni 3.5 za anga, wakiokoa zaidi ya kesi 2,500, zote zikiwa bila jeraha au kupoteza mgonjwa mmoja", kulingana na Idara ya Matibabu ya Jeshi la Marekani. == Hospitali == [[File:Gardiner General Hospital.jpg|thumb|Hospitali ya Jumla ya Gardiner, mnamo 1944–1945]] Hospitali ya Jumla ya Jeshi, hoteli ya zamani ya Chicago, ilipewa jina kwa heshima ya Gardiner ambaye alikuwa muuguzi wa kwanza wa ndege wa Kikosi cha Wauguzi cha Jeshi la Marekani aliuawa wakati akitumikia katika Vita Vikuu vya Pili vya Dunia. Ilikuwa hospitali ya kwanza ya Jeshi iliyoitwa kwa jina la mwanamke au muuguzi. Gardiner aliuawa mnamo Julai 1943 na hospitali hiyo ilizinduliwa mnamo Julai 1944. Hospitali ya Jumla ya Jeshi ya Chicago ilijulikana kama Hospitali ya Jumla ya Ruth M. Gardiner. ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1914]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1943]] iau3ykwiot1s31c3h7enspmlhjdkyob 1616542 1616275 2026-11-10T08:49:48Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616542 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ruth M. Gardiner''' (20 Mei 1914 – 27 Julai 1943) alikuwa muuguzi katika Kikosi cha Wauguzi cha [[Jeshi la Marekani]]. Alitumikia katika Ukumbi wa Vita wa Alaska na kufikia cheo cha Luteni wa Pili. Gardiner alikuwa muuguzi wa kwanza wa ndege wa Kikosi cha Wauguzi cha Jeshi aliuawa wakati akitumikia katika Vita Vikuu vya Pili vya Dunia. Alikuwa mmoja wa kundi la wauguzi sita huko Alaska waliosaidia katika uokoaji wa kimatibabu kwa ndege. Gardiner aliuawa wakati wa mojawapo ya uokoaji huo, ambapo ndege aliyokuwa akisafiria ilianguka. Hospitali ya Jumla ya Ruth M. Gardiner huko Chicago ilipewa jina lake kwa heshima yake; ilikuwa hospitali ya kwanza ya Jeshi iliyoitwa kwa jina la mwanamke au muuguzi. == Kazi == [[File:Gardiner Hospital wounded soldier.jpg|thumb|Kupeleka wanajeshi waliojeruhiwa kwa treni hadi Hospitali ya Jumla ya Gardiner mnamo 1945]] Gardiner alifanya mafunzo ya uuguzi katika sanatorium ya White Haven, Pennsylvania, na kuhitimu kutoka huko mnamo 1934. Gardiner alipangiwa Kikosi cha 349 cha Uokoaji wa Anga huko Bowman Field, Kentucky. Akawa Luteni wa Pili na akatumikia huko Alaska na Kikosi A cha Kikosi cha Usafiri cha Uokoaji wa Anga cha Matibabu cha 805. Gardiner aliuawa wakati ndege hiyo ilipoanguka karibu na Naknek, Alaska, akiwa kwenye utume wa uokoaji wa kimatibabu mnamo 27 Julai 1943. Gardiner alikuwa sehemu ya kundi la wauguzi "waliotangaza maili milioni 3.5 za anga, wakiokoa zaidi ya kesi 2,500, zote zikiwa bila jeraha au kupoteza mgonjwa mmoja", kulingana na Idara ya Matibabu ya Jeshi la Marekani. == Hospitali == [[File:Gardiner General Hospital.jpg|thumb|Hospitali ya Jumla ya Gardiner, mnamo 1944–1945]] Hospitali ya Jumla ya Jeshi, hoteli ya zamani ya Chicago, ilipewa jina kwa heshima ya Gardiner ambaye alikuwa muuguzi wa kwanza wa ndege wa Kikosi cha Wauguzi cha Jeshi la Marekani aliuawa wakati akitumikia katika Vita Vikuu vya Pili vya Dunia. Ilikuwa hospitali ya kwanza ya Jeshi iliyoitwa kwa jina la mwanamke au muuguzi. Gardiner aliuawa mnamo Julai 1943 na hospitali hiyo ilizinduliwa mnamo Julai 1944. Hospitali ya Jumla ya Jeshi ya Chicago ilijulikana kama Hospitali ya Jumla ya Ruth M. Gardiner. ==Marejeo== {{marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1914]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 1943]] [[Jamii:wanawake wa Marekani]] p4dyme37m0k4r753ulflohyjdlfm44q Sylvia Pedlar 0 257688 1616276 2026-11-09T14:19:38Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sylvia Pedlar''' ([[1900]] – [[1972]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyebobea katika ubunifu wa [[nguo]] za ndani za [[wanawake]].<ref name=agrid>{{cite web|title=Sylvia Pedlar collection, 1946-1967 |url=http://beta.worldcat.org/archivegrid/collection/data/902811936|website=ArchiveGrid|access-date=2 June 2015}}</ref>Ni mbunifu pekee aliyewahi kushinda tuzo ya Special Coty Award zaidi ya mara moja, mwaka 1951 na 1964.<ref name=me...' 1616276 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sylvia Pedlar''' ([[1900]] – [[1972]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyebobea katika ubunifu wa [[nguo]] za ndani za [[wanawake]].<ref name=agrid>{{cite web|title=Sylvia Pedlar collection, 1946-1967 |url=http://beta.worldcat.org/archivegrid/collection/data/902811936|website=ArchiveGrid|access-date=2 June 2015}}</ref>Ni mbunifu pekee aliyewahi kushinda tuzo ya Special Coty Award zaidi ya mara moja, mwaka 1951 na 1964.<ref name=met5>{{cite web|last1=Staff writer|title=Printed nightgown by Sylvia Pedlar, 1955|url=http://www.metmuseum.org/collection/the-collection-online/search/158856|website=The Collection Online|publisher=Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York|access-date=2 June 2015}}</ref><ref name=met62>{{cite web|last1=Staff writer|title=Negligée by Sylvia Pedlar, 1962|url=http://www.metmuseum.org/collection/the-collection-online/search/158857|website=The Collection Online|publisher=Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York|access-date=2 June 2015}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1900|1972}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] cui6zz7sccirsq0hug6xp2ce4empr0b Laura Pearson 0 257689 1616277 2026-11-09T14:24:35Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Laura Pearson''' ni mbunifu wa zamani wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyebobea katika [[mavazi]] ya kusokotwa kwa uzi (knitwear) chini ya chapa ya '''Tijuca'''. Alishinda tuzo ya Special Coty Award mwaka 1981 kwa ubunifu wake wa mavazi hayo, ambayo yalipata mafanikio makubwa hasa katika miaka ya 1980.<ref name=pc>{{cite news |title=Untitled article clipping reprinted in "Peace Corps, 1961-1981, for 20 Years, Making a World of Difference." |url=http...' 1616277 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Laura Pearson''' ni mbunifu wa zamani wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyebobea katika [[mavazi]] ya kusokotwa kwa uzi (knitwear) chini ya chapa ya '''Tijuca'''. Alishinda tuzo ya Special Coty Award mwaka 1981 kwa ubunifu wake wa mavazi hayo, ambayo yalipata mafanikio makubwa hasa katika miaka ya 1980.<ref name=pc>{{cite news |title=Untitled article clipping reprinted in "Peace Corps, 1961-1981, for 20 Years, Making a World of Difference." |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IRvsAAAAMAAJ&dq=%22lAURA+Pearson%22+%22Tijuca%22&pg=PT3 |access-date=4 June 2022 |work=Contra Costa Times |date=9 July 1981}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |title=Dyed in the Wool |journal=Working Woman |date=1982 |volume=7 |issue=1–6 |page=72 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XD3VAAAAMAAJ |publisher=MacDonald Communications Corporation |language=en}}</ref><ref name=mcdowell>{{cite book| last = McDowell| first = Colin| title = McDowell's Directory of Twentieth Century Fashion| publisher = Frederick Muller| year = 1984| pages =299–301| isbn =0-584-11070-7}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] d907lz6lp8rwrqkxoa99i94mvil7b5u Mollie Parnis 0 257690 1616278 2026-11-09T14:28:17Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mollie Parnis''' (anajulikana kwa jina la '''Sarah Rosen Parnis'''; [[18 Machi]], [[1899]] – [[18 Julai]], [[1992]]), ambaye baadaye alitumia jina la '''Livingston''' alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Alikuwa miongoni mwa kizazi cha kwanza cha wabunifu wa Marekani kutambulika kwa umma kwa majina yao wenyewe badala ya kutambulishwa kupitia maduka makubwa ya bidhaa mbalimbali. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kubuni mavazi yaliyovaliwa na wake we...' 1616278 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mollie Parnis''' (anajulikana kwa jina la '''Sarah Rosen Parnis'''; [[18 Machi]], [[1899]] – [[18 Julai]], [[1992]]), ambaye baadaye alitumia jina la '''Livingston''' alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Alikuwa miongoni mwa kizazi cha kwanza cha wabunifu wa Marekani kutambulika kwa umma kwa majina yao wenyewe badala ya kutambulishwa kupitia maduka makubwa ya bidhaa mbalimbali. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kubuni mavazi yaliyovaliwa na wake wengi wa marais wa Marekani.<ref name="Berger">{{cite news|last=Berger|first=Marilyn|title=Mollie Parnis, Designer, Dies in Her 90s|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|page=36|date=July 19, 1992|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/07/19/nyregion/mollie-parnis-designer-dies-in-her-90-s.html}}</ref><ref name = "latimes">{{Cite news| last = Thurber| first = Jon| title = Lucile Petry Leone; Led U.S. Cadet Nurse Corps| work = Los Angeles Times| access-date = April 6, 2012| date = January 3, 2000| url = https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2000-jan-03-mn-50357-story.html}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1899|1992}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] khdwu60hsamjdfxlgxi1wxcxv80x9nw 1616378 1616278 2026-11-09T17:59:37Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616378 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mollie Parnis''' (anajulikana kwa jina la '''Sarah Rosen Parnis'''; [[18 Machi]], [[1899]] – [[18 Julai]], [[1992]]), ambaye baadaye alitumia jina la '''Livingston''' alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Alikuwa miongoni mwa kizazi cha kwanza cha wabunifu wa Marekani kutambulika kwa umma kwa majina yao wenyewe badala ya kutambulishwa kupitia maduka makubwa ya bidhaa mbalimbali. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kubuni mavazi yaliyovaliwa na wake wengi wa marais wa Marekani.<ref name="Berger">{{cite news|last=Berger|first=Marilyn|title=Mollie Parnis, Designer, Dies in Her 90s|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|page=36|date=July 19, 1992|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/07/19/nyregion/mollie-parnis-designer-dies-in-her-90-s.html}}</ref><ref name = "latimes">{{Rejea habari| last = Thurber| first = Jon| title = Lucile Petry Leone; Led U.S. Cadet Nurse Corps| work = Los Angeles Times| access-date = April 6, 2012| date = January 3, 2000| url = https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2000-jan-03-mn-50357-story.html}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1899|1992}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] tq77y952qwlwzupbpxdub442h84qhvm Nina Parker 0 257691 1616279 2026-11-09T14:31:04Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nina Parker''' ni [[mwandishi]] wa habari za televisheni, mtangazaji wa televisheni na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Parker alikuwa mtangazaji mwenza wa kipindi cha ''Nightly Pop'' kwenye E! (2018–2022). Alishirikiana na Macy's kuzindua chapa ya mavazi yenye jina lake mwaka 2021.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Jackson |first=Angelique |date=2021-05-12 |title=E!'s Nina Parker Turns Fashion Frustration Into a Deal With Macy's |url=https://...' 1616279 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nina Parker''' ni [[mwandishi]] wa habari za televisheni, mtangazaji wa televisheni na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Parker alikuwa mtangazaji mwenza wa kipindi cha ''Nightly Pop'' kwenye E! (2018–2022). Alishirikiana na Macy's kuzindua chapa ya mavazi yenye jina lake mwaka 2021.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Jackson |first=Angelique |date=2021-05-12 |title=E!'s Nina Parker Turns Fashion Frustration Into a Deal With Macy's |url=https://variety.com/2021/scene/people-news/e-nightly-pop-host-nina-parker-macys-clothing-line-1234970835/ |access-date=2022-05-21 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=essence>{{Cite web |last=Ruff |first=Rivea |date=2022-04-25 |title=Nina Parker On Creating Space In Fashion And Media For Black Women To Feel Seen |url=https://www.essence.com/celebrity/nina-parker-fashion-line-nightly-pop/ |access-date=2022-05-21 |website=Essence |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 68egdrvwmobhxhvjkczczt53c0i937m 1616394 1616279 2026-11-09T18:31:54Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616394 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nina Parker''' ni [[mwandishi]] wa habari za televisheni, mtangazaji wa televisheni na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Parker alikuwa mtangazaji mwenza wa kipindi cha ''Nightly Pop'' kwenye E! (2018–2022). Alishirikiana na Macy's kuzindua chapa ya mavazi yenye jina lake mwaka 2021.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |last=Jackson |first=Angelique |date=2021-05-12 |title=E!'s Nina Parker Turns Fashion Frustration Into a Deal With Macy's |url=https://variety.com/2021/scene/people-news/e-nightly-pop-host-nina-parker-macys-clothing-line-1234970835/ |access-date=2022-05-21 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=essence>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Ruff |first=Rivea |date=2022-04-25 |title=Nina Parker On Creating Space In Fashion And Media For Black Women To Feel Seen |url=https://www.essence.com/celebrity/nina-parker-fashion-line-nightly-pop/ |access-date=2022-05-21 |website=Essence |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] rz44d9rss1g5t79d44kjoabqlcnrtyf Gladys Parker 0 257692 1616280 2026-11-09T14:34:28Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[File Fanny - The Funnies, No 5.jpg|thumb|''[[Flapper Fanny Says|Flapper Fanny]]'', iliyochapishwa tena katika ''[[The Funnies]]'', 1937]]\ '''Gladys Parker''' ([[21 Machi]], [[1908]] – [[28 Aprili]], [[1966]]) alikuwa mchoraji wa katuni] za vibonzo vya mfululizo kutoka [[Marekani]] na mbunifu wa mitindo huko [[Hollywood]]. Anajulikana zaidi kama mtayarishaji wa kibonzo cha mfululizo ''Mopsy'' (1939–1965), kilichoendelea kuchapishwa kwa zaidi ya miong...' 1616280 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File Fanny - The Funnies, No 5.jpg|thumb|''[[Flapper Fanny Says|Flapper Fanny]]'', iliyochapishwa tena katika ''[[The Funnies]]'', 1937]]\ '''Gladys Parker''' ([[21 Machi]], [[1908]] – [[28 Aprili]], [[1966]]) alikuwa mchoraji wa katuni] za vibonzo vya mfululizo kutoka [[Marekani]] na mbunifu wa mitindo huko [[Hollywood]]. Anajulikana zaidi kama mtayarishaji wa kibonzo cha mfululizo ''Mopsy'' (1939–1965), kilichoendelea kuchapishwa kwa zaidi ya miongo mitatu.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Gladys Parker (1908-1966) - Find a Grave Memorial |url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/177146629/gladys-parker |access-date=2022-03-11 |website=www.findagrave.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>[http://www.comicvine.com/mopsy/4005-67173/ "Mopsy ... Sharp dresser, and a tongue to match"], Comic Vine.</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=In Memoriam|url=http://www.reuben.org/members/in-memoriam/|website=National Cartoonists Society|access-date=8 May 2018}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1908|1966}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 07oju65tjs5cmcaxlgm3i14xnnejk5r 1616340 1616280 2026-11-09T16:25:52Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616340 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File Fanny - The Funnies, No 5.jpg|thumb|''[[Flapper Fanny Says|Flapper Fanny]]'', iliyochapishwa tena katika ''[[The Funnies]]'', 1937]]\ '''Gladys Parker''' ([[21 Machi]], [[1908]] – [[28 Aprili]], [[1966]]) alikuwa mchoraji wa katuni] za vibonzo vya mfululizo kutoka [[Marekani]] na mbunifu wa mitindo huko [[Hollywood]]. Anajulikana zaidi kama mtayarishaji wa kibonzo cha mfululizo ''Mopsy'' (1939–1965), kilichoendelea kuchapishwa kwa zaidi ya miongo mitatu.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Gladys Parker (1908-1966) - Find a Grave Memorial |url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/177146629/gladys-parker |access-date=2022-03-11 |website=www.findagrave.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>[http://www.comicvine.com/mopsy/4005-67173/ "Mopsy ... Sharp dresser, and a tongue to match"], Comic Vine.</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=In Memoriam|url=http://www.reuben.org/members/in-memoriam/|website=National Cartoonists Society|access-date=8 May 2018}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1908|1966}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] r4n9f2sn55sqecy07z7mv6rue1nzdyu Marialia Pacitto 0 257693 1616281 2026-11-09T14:38:29Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Marialia Pacitto''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya [[Italia]] na uraia wa [[Marekani]] kutoka [[Los Angeles]].<ref>[http://www.marialia.com/about.html Official bio on Marialia.com] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714224900/http://www.marialia.com/about.html |date=2014-07-14 }}</ref>Mikusanyiko ya mavazi ya Pacitto iliwasilishwa kila msimu katika Los Angeles Fashion Week iliyoandaliwa na Project Ethos.<ref>[http://www.bitemem...' 1616281 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Marialia Pacitto''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya [[Italia]] na uraia wa [[Marekani]] kutoka [[Los Angeles]].<ref>[http://www.marialia.com/about.html Official bio on Marialia.com] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714224900/http://www.marialia.com/about.html |date=2014-07-14 }}</ref>Mikusanyiko ya mavazi ya Pacitto iliwasilishwa kila msimu katika Los Angeles Fashion Week iliyoandaliwa na Project Ethos.<ref>[http://www.bitememf.com/2012/10/project-ethos-ss2013-showcase.html Project Ethos SS2013 LAFW showcase]</ref><ref>[http://www.lafashionsnob.com/tag/project-ethos/ Project Ethos Marialia Review by LAFashionSnob]</ref><ref>{{Deprecated archive|url=https://archive.today/20140714223328/http://elviagutierrez.seshn.com/haute-seat-marialia-pacitto-3/|title=http://elviagutierrez.seshn.com/haute-seat-marialia-pacitto-3/}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 6hgj4uazicesije3u50seqmf53c25wf Kimberly Ovitz 0 257694 1616282 2026-11-09T14:41:21Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kimberly Ovitz''' (amezaliwa [[10 Julai]], [[1983]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi pamoja na mkurugenzi wa ubunifu wa chapa ya mitindo yenye jina lake mwenyewe.<ref>{{Cite news|first1= Bryan|last1= Burrough|first2= Kim |last2=Masters |title=The Mouse Trap |newspaper=[[Vanity Fair (magazines)|Vanity Fair]]|date=December 6, 2011 |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/news/1996/12/ovitz-199612 |quote=Ovitz persuaded his fraternity...' 1616282 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kimberly Ovitz''' (amezaliwa [[10 Julai]], [[1983]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi pamoja na mkurugenzi wa ubunifu wa chapa ya mitindo yenye jina lake mwenyewe.<ref>{{Cite news|first1= Bryan|last1= Burrough|first2= Kim |last2=Masters |title=The Mouse Trap |newspaper=[[Vanity Fair (magazines)|Vanity Fair]]|date=December 6, 2011 |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/news/1996/12/ovitz-199612 |quote=Ovitz persuaded his fraternity brothers to choose his girlfriend, Judy Reich, as the official Z.B.T. sweetheart because she belonged to the Waspy Kappa Alpha Theta sorority. He believed the selection would be a coup for the predominantly Jewish Z.B.T.’s.}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1983|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] fylgbrpvdqdg92toqpmnz4tp2rq0hts 1616353 1616282 2026-11-09T17:10:36Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616353 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kimberly Ovitz''' (amezaliwa [[10 Julai]], [[1983]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi pamoja na mkurugenzi wa ubunifu wa chapa ya mitindo yenye jina lake mwenyewe.<ref>{{Rejea habari|first1= Bryan|last1= Burrough|first2= Kim |last2=Masters |title=The Mouse Trap |newspaper=[[Vanity Fair (magazines)|Vanity Fair]]|date=December 6, 2011 |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/news/1996/12/ovitz-199612 |quote=Ovitz persuaded his fraternity brothers to choose his girlfriend, Judy Reich, as the official Z.B.T. sweetheart because she belonged to the Waspy Kappa Alpha Theta sorority. He believed the selection would be a coup for the predominantly Jewish Z.B.T.’s.}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1983|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] a5lxm1q05t0jmlawiamcr92staovil4 Robert Kelley 0 257695 1616283 2026-11-09T14:43:36Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Robert Kelley''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba 3]], [[1992]]), anayejulikana kwa jina la utani "Fat Rob", ni mchezaji wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[kandanda]] ya [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mkimbiaji mwenye mpira (running back) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Kandanda ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave na kusajiliwa na timu ya Washington Redskins mwaka 2016 kama mchezaji huru ambaye hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi rasmi wa wachezaji...' 1616283 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert Kelley''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba 3]], [[1992]]), anayejulikana kwa jina la utani "Fat Rob", ni mchezaji wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[kandanda]] ya [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mkimbiaji mwenye mpira (running back) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Kandanda ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave na kusajiliwa na timu ya Washington Redskins mwaka 2016 kama mchezaji huru ambaye hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi rasmi wa wachezaji wapya. == Maisha ya awali == Kelley alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya O. Perry Walker, ambako pia alicheza kandanda. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Kelley alisoma na kucheza kandanda katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kuanzia mwaka 2011 hadi 2015. Katika kipindi hicho, alifundishwa na makocha wakuu Bob Toledo, Mark Hutson na Curtis Johnson. Katika msimu wa mwaka 2011, Kelley alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha wakimbiaji kilichoongozwa zaidi na Orleans Darkwa. Kwa jumla, alikimbia umbali wa yadi 332 akiwa na mpira, alifunga miguso miwili ya mwisho (touchdowns) kupitia kukimbia na kupokea pasi 16 zilizompatia yadi 178. Katika msimu wa mwaka 2012, alikuwa mchezaji aliyeongoza timu yake kwa kukimbia umbali wa yadi 286 akiwa na mpira. Pia alipokea pasi 46 zilizompatia yadi 340 na kufunga miguso minne ya mwisho kupitia kupokea pasi. Katika msimu wa mwaka 2013, alikimbia umbali wa yadi 420 akiwa na mpira na kufunga miguso mitatu ya mwisho kupitia kukimbia. Aidha, alipokea pasi 18 zilizompatia yadi 176 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho kupitia kupokea pasi. Katika msimu wake wa mwisho wa chuo kikuu mwaka 2015, alishiriki nafasi ya mkimbiaji mwenye mpira na wachezaji Dontrell Hilliard, Sherman Badie, Lazedrick Thompson na Josh Rounds. Kwa jumla, alikimbia umbali wa yadi 232 akiwa na mpira na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho kupitia kukimbia. Pia alipokea pasi sita zilizompatia yadi 33 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho kupitia kupokea pasi. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1992]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] lf1uidms7im1a74kmrg3ostfdrflbrc 1616543 1616283 2026-11-10T08:50:44Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616543 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Robert Kelley''' (alizaliwa [[Oktoba 3]], [[1992]]), anayejulikana kwa jina la utani "Fat Rob", ni mchezaji wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa mkimbiaji mwenye mpira (running back) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Kandanda ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave na kusajiliwa na timu ya Washington Redskins mwaka 2016 kama mchezaji huru ambaye hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi rasmi wa wachezaji wapya. == Maisha ya awali == Kelley alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya O. Perry Walker, ambako pia alicheza kandanda. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Kelley alisoma na kucheza kandanda katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kuanzia mwaka 2011 hadi 2015. Katika kipindi hicho, alifundishwa na makocha wakuu Bob Toledo, Mark Hutson na Curtis Johnson. Katika msimu wa mwaka 2011, Kelley alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha wakimbiaji kilichoongozwa zaidi na Orleans Darkwa. Kwa jumla, alikimbia umbali wa yadi 332 akiwa na mpira, alifunga miguso miwili ya mwisho (touchdowns) kupitia kukimbia na kupokea pasi 16 zilizompatia yadi 178. Katika msimu wa mwaka 2012, alikuwa mchezaji aliyeongoza timu yake kwa kukimbia umbali wa yadi 286 akiwa na mpira. Pia alipokea pasi 46 zilizompatia yadi 340 na kufunga miguso minne ya mwisho kupitia kupokea pasi. Katika msimu wa mwaka 2013, alikimbia umbali wa yadi 420 akiwa na mpira na kufunga miguso mitatu ya mwisho kupitia kukimbia. Aidha, alipokea pasi 18 zilizompatia yadi 176 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho kupitia kupokea pasi. Katika msimu wake wa mwisho wa chuo kikuu mwaka 2015, alishiriki nafasi ya mkimbiaji mwenye mpira na wachezaji Dontrell Hilliard, Sherman Badie, Lazedrick Thompson na Josh Rounds. Kwa jumla, alikimbia umbali wa yadi 232 akiwa na mpira na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho kupitia kukimbia. Pia alipokea pasi sita zilizompatia yadi 33 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho kupitia kupokea pasi. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1992]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] rl1ceargl17pr1hk0ujf5h9svhdg0jc Jennifer Ouellette 0 257696 1616285 2026-11-09T14:44:39Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jennifer Ouellette''' ni mtengenezaji wa [[kofia]] mwenye makao yake [[New York City]] na [[Santiago de los Caballeros]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mokha |first1=Kativa |title=Hudson Heights Pumps More-for-Less Theme |url=https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052748704013604576247192148974996 |accessdate=23 November 2014 |work=The Wall Street Journal|date=8 April 2011}}</ref>Anabuni kofia kwa ajili ya [[wanaume]] na [[wanawake]], pamoja na vitamba...' 1616285 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jennifer Ouellette''' ni mtengenezaji wa [[kofia]] mwenye makao yake [[New York City]] na [[Santiago de los Caballeros]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mokha |first1=Kativa |title=Hudson Heights Pumps More-for-Less Theme |url=https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052748704013604576247192148974996 |accessdate=23 November 2014 |work=The Wall Street Journal|date=8 April 2011}}</ref>Anabuni kofia kwa ajili ya [[wanaume]] na [[wanawake]], pamoja na vitambaa vya kichwani na vifaa vingine vya mapambo ya nywele kwa ajili ya "msichana wa kisasa wa kila siku."<ref name=beck>{{cite news |last1=Beck |first1=Jo |title=Hats To Die For |url=http://www.websterkirkwoodtimes.com/Articles-Kirkwood-i-2000-11-03-179958.114137-Hats-To-Die-For.html#axzz37SS8jJZD|accessdate=14 July 2014|work=Webster-Kirkwood Times|date=3 November 2000}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite web|last1=Zelevansky|first1=Nora|title=Hats Off to Modern Milliners|url=http://tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/04/28/female-milliners/?_r=0|website=T Magazine|date=28 April 2015 |publisher=New York Times|accessdate=8 December 2015}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] mex6o3idrlyl0k7x3xsdu4xevcruzef Recho Omondi 0 257697 1616286 2026-11-09T14:47:27Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Recho Omondi''' (aliyezaliwa [[2 Machi]], [[1987]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na mtangazaji wa podikasti kutoka [[Marekani]]. Baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Savannah College of Art and Design, alihamia [[New York City]] na kuanzisha chapa ya mavazi yaliyotengenezwa tayari kuvaliwa (ready-to-wear) iitwayo Omondi katikati ya miaka ya 2010, ambayo aliifunga mwaka 2020.<ref name="TVTruth">{{cite web |last1=Samavai Manian |first1=Shriya |title=Recho Omondi Is The...' 1616286 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Recho Omondi''' (aliyezaliwa [[2 Machi]], [[1987]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na mtangazaji wa podikasti kutoka [[Marekani]]. Baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Savannah College of Art and Design, alihamia [[New York City]] na kuanzisha chapa ya mavazi yaliyotengenezwa tayari kuvaliwa (ready-to-wear) iitwayo Omondi katikati ya miaka ya 2010, ambayo aliifunga mwaka 2020.<ref name="TVTruth">{{cite web |last1=Samavai Manian |first1=Shriya |title=Recho Omondi Is The Designer Turned Podcaster Telling the Truth About Fashion |url=https://www.teenvogue.com/story/recho-omondi-unbuttoned |website=[[Teen Vogue]] |access-date=September 7, 2025 |date=September 27, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Recho Omondi |url=https://gossamer.co/blogs/conversations/recho-omondi |website=Gossamer |access-date=September 7, 2025}}</ref><ref name="CutProud">{{cite web |last1=Peoples |first1=Lindsay |title=How a Proud Black Designer Thrives in Fashion |url=https://www.thecut.com/2016/10/recho-omondi-is-proud-black-and-thriving-in-fashion.html |website=[[The Cut (publication)|The Cut]] |access-date=September 3, 2025 |date=October 27, 2016}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1987|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 3a4inzzks6umey7odosktr8fatslhln BoPete Keyes 0 257698 1616287 2026-11-09T14:50:42Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Thakarius "BoPete" Keyes''' (alizaliwa [[Novemba 9]], [[1997]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[kandanda]] ya [[Marekani]] anayecheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa pembeni (cornerback). Alicheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane na alichaguliwa na timu ya Kansas City Chiefs katika raundi ya saba ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2020. Pia amewahi kuwa mwanachama wa timu za Indianapolis Colts, New England Patriots, Chicago Bears, Hou...' 1616287 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Thakarius "BoPete" Keyes''' (alizaliwa [[Novemba 9]], [[1997]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[kandanda]] ya [[Marekani]] anayecheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa pembeni (cornerback). Alicheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane na alichaguliwa na timu ya Kansas City Chiefs katika raundi ya saba ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2020. Pia amewahi kuwa mwanachama wa timu za Indianapolis Colts, New England Patriots, Chicago Bears, Houston Texans, Atlanta Falcons, Baltimore Ravens na Cleveland Browns<ref>https://wgno.com/sports/tulane-db-thakarius-keyes-selected-by-kansas-city-in-2020-nfl-draft/</ref>. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Kwa mujibu wa WGNO, mwaka 2019 Keyes alianza katika michezo yote ya Tulane. Wakati wapinzani walipomlenga kwa pasi, alifanikiwa kuwafanya wachezaji wanaoanzisha mashambulizi (quarterbacks) kukamilisha asilimia 45 tu ya pasi zao. Kwa mafanikio hayo, alitajwa kwa heshima maalumu katika Ligi ya American Athletic Conference. Katika misimu yake ya tatu na ya nne chuoni, Keyes alifanya jumla ya miguso 85 ya kumkamata mpinzani (tackles), alizuia pasi 18 na kuiba mipira miwili ya pasi kutoka kwa wapinzani (interceptions)<ref>https://chiefswire.usatoday.com/story/sports/nfl/chiefs/2020/04/25/kansas-city-chiefs-trade-up-into-seventh-round-select-tulane-cb-thakarius-keyes/79894226007/</ref>. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == === Kansas City Chiefs === Keyes alichaguliwa na Kansas City Chiefs katika raundi ya saba ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2020, akiwa mchezaji wa 237 kuchaguliwa kwa jumla. Julai 26, aliwekwa katika orodha ya wachezaji wa kikosi cha kwanza waliokuwa na majeraha yasiyotokana na mchezo wa kandanda. Alirejeshwa kikosini Agosti 16. Katika msimu wake wa kwanza, alicheza michezo minane na kufanya miguso minane ya kumkamata mpinzani. Agosti 31, 2021, aliachiliwa na Kansas City Chiefs. === Indianapolis Colts === Septemba 1, 2021, Keyes alichukuliwa na Indianapolis Colts baada ya kuachiliwa na timu yake ya awali. Aliachiliwa Novemba 13 na baadaye kusajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi (practice squad). Colts walimwachilia Novemba 22. === New England Patriots === Novemba 30, 2021, Keyes alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha New England Patriots, lakini aliachiliwa siku iliyofuata. === Chicago Bears === Desemba 15, 2021, Keyes alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha Chicago Bears. Januari 11, 2022, alisaini mkataba wa akiba wa baadaye (reserve/future contract) na timu hiyo. Aliachiliwa Agosti 23. === Houston Texans (mara ya kwanza) === Septemba 13, 2022, Keyes alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha Houston Texans. Aliachiliwa Oktoba 18. === Atlanta Falcons === Oktoba 25, 2022, Keyes alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha Atlanta Falcons. Aliachiliwa Novemba 8. === Houston Texans (mara ya pili) === Novemba 17, 2022, Keyes alisajiliwa tena katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha Houston Texans. Hata hivyo, aliachiliwa siku hiyo hiyo. === Baltimore Ravens === Desemba 7, 2022, Keyes alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha Baltimore Ravens. Januari 16, 2023, alisaini mkataba wa akiba wa baadaye na timu hiyo. Mei 12, aliachiliwa na Ravens. === Cleveland Browns === Julai 6, 2023, Keyes alisajiliwa na Cleveland Browns. Aliachiliwa na timu hiyo Julai 29. === San Antonio Brahmas === Februari 25, 2024, Keyes alisaini mkataba na San Antonio Brahmas ya Ligi ya United Football League (UFL). Alisaini tena mkataba na timu hiyo Agosti 27. Aliachiliwa Mei 14, 2025. === Montreal Alouettes === Januari 28, 2026, Keyes alisaini mkataba na Montreal Alouettes ya Ligi ya Kandanda ya Kanada (CFL). Aliachiliwa Mei 31, 2026. === Calgary Stampeders === Julai 8, 2026, Keyes alisaini mkataba na Calgary Stampeders. Aliachiliwa mwishoni mwa msimu. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1997]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] ciyn6pvg5d7q6jo802qjmns8gzedf4n 1616544 1616287 2026-11-10T08:51:36Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616544 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Thakarius "BoPete" Keyes''' (alizaliwa [[Novemba 9]], [[1997]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] anayecheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa pembeni (cornerback). Alicheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane na alichaguliwa na timu ya Kansas City Chiefs katika raundi ya saba ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2020. Pia amewahi kuwa mwanachama wa timu za Indianapolis Colts, New England Patriots, Chicago Bears, Houston Texans, Atlanta Falcons, Baltimore Ravens na Cleveland Browns<ref>https://wgno.com/sports/tulane-db-thakarius-keyes-selected-by-kansas-city-in-2020-nfl-draft/</ref>. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Kwa mujibu wa WGNO, mwaka 2019 Keyes alianza katika michezo yote ya Tulane. Wakati wapinzani walipomlenga kwa pasi, alifanikiwa kuwafanya wachezaji wanaoanzisha mashambulizi (quarterbacks) kukamilisha asilimia 45 tu ya pasi zao. Kwa mafanikio hayo, alitajwa kwa heshima maalumu katika Ligi ya American Athletic Conference. Katika misimu yake ya tatu na ya nne chuoni, Keyes alifanya jumla ya miguso 85 ya kumkamata mpinzani (tackles), alizuia pasi 18 na kuiba mipira miwili ya pasi kutoka kwa wapinzani (interceptions)<ref>https://chiefswire.usatoday.com/story/sports/nfl/chiefs/2020/04/25/kansas-city-chiefs-trade-up-into-seventh-round-select-tulane-cb-thakarius-keyes/79894226007/</ref>. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == === Kansas City Chiefs === Keyes alichaguliwa na Kansas City Chiefs katika raundi ya saba ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2020, akiwa mchezaji wa 237 kuchaguliwa kwa jumla. Julai 26, aliwekwa katika orodha ya wachezaji wa kikosi cha kwanza waliokuwa na majeraha yasiyotokana na mchezo wa kandanda. Alirejeshwa kikosini Agosti 16. Katika msimu wake wa kwanza, alicheza michezo minane na kufanya miguso minane ya kumkamata mpinzani. Agosti 31, 2021, aliachiliwa na Kansas City Chiefs. === Indianapolis Colts === Septemba 1, 2021, Keyes alichukuliwa na Indianapolis Colts baada ya kuachiliwa na timu yake ya awali. Aliachiliwa Novemba 13 na baadaye kusajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi (practice squad). Colts walimwachilia Novemba 22. === New England Patriots === Novemba 30, 2021, Keyes alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha New England Patriots, lakini aliachiliwa siku iliyofuata. === Chicago Bears === Desemba 15, 2021, Keyes alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha Chicago Bears. Januari 11, 2022, alisaini mkataba wa akiba wa baadaye (reserve/future contract) na timu hiyo. Aliachiliwa Agosti 23. === Houston Texans (mara ya kwanza) === Septemba 13, 2022, Keyes alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha Houston Texans. Aliachiliwa Oktoba 18. === Atlanta Falcons === Oktoba 25, 2022, Keyes alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha Atlanta Falcons. Aliachiliwa Novemba 8. === Houston Texans (mara ya pili) === Novemba 17, 2022, Keyes alisajiliwa tena katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha Houston Texans. Hata hivyo, aliachiliwa siku hiyo hiyo. === Baltimore Ravens === Desemba 7, 2022, Keyes alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha mazoezi cha Baltimore Ravens. Januari 16, 2023, alisaini mkataba wa akiba wa baadaye na timu hiyo. Mei 12, aliachiliwa na Ravens. === Cleveland Browns === Julai 6, 2023, Keyes alisajiliwa na Cleveland Browns. Aliachiliwa na timu hiyo Julai 29. === San Antonio Brahmas === Februari 25, 2024, Keyes alisaini mkataba na San Antonio Brahmas ya Ligi ya United Football League (UFL). Alisaini tena mkataba na timu hiyo Agosti 27. Aliachiliwa Mei 14, 2025. === Montreal Alouettes === Januari 28, 2026, Keyes alisaini mkataba na Montreal Alouettes ya Ligi ya Kandanda ya Kanada (CFL). Aliachiliwa Mei 31, 2026. === Calgary Stampeders === Julai 8, 2026, Keyes alisaini mkataba na Calgary Stampeders. Aliachiliwa mwishoni mwa msimu. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1997]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] oy8piguojvovopaq44or8vce0fyqt3i Mary-Kate Olsen 0 257699 1616288 2026-11-09T14:50:57Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mary-Kate Olsen''' (amezaliwa [[13 Juni]] [[1986]]) ni [[mwanamke]] mfanyabiashara, mbunifu wa [[mitindo]], mpanda farasi na mwigizaji wa zamani kutoka [[Marekani]]. Kazi yake ya uigizaji ilianza akiwa na umri wa miezi tisa, aliposhiriki nafasi ya Michelle Tanner pamoja na dada yake pacha Ashley Olsen katika sitcom ya televisheni ''Full Hous'' (1987–1995).<ref name="biography.com">{{cite web |date=May 13, 2021 |title=Mary-Kate Olsen Biography |url=htt...' 1616288 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mary-Kate Olsen''' (amezaliwa [[13 Juni]] [[1986]]) ni [[mwanamke]] mfanyabiashara, mbunifu wa [[mitindo]], mpanda farasi na mwigizaji wa zamani kutoka [[Marekani]]. Kazi yake ya uigizaji ilianza akiwa na umri wa miezi tisa, aliposhiriki nafasi ya Michelle Tanner pamoja na dada yake pacha Ashley Olsen katika sitcom ya televisheni ''Full Hous'' (1987–1995).<ref name="biography.com">{{cite web |date=May 13, 2021 |title=Mary-Kate Olsen Biography |url=https://www.biography.com/personality/mary-kate-olsen |access-date=November 6, 2021 |website=Biography.com ([[FYI (TV network)|FYI]]/[[A&E Networks]])}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.californiabirthindex.org/birth/marykate_olsen_born_1986_17549632|title=The Birth of Mary-Kate Olsen |date=n.d.|publisher=Californiabirthindex.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/50/Mary-Kate-Olsen.html|title=Mary-Kate Olsen Biography (1986– )|publisher=Film Reference |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004220632/http://www.filmreference.com/film/50/Mary-Kate-Olsen.html|archive-date=October 4, 2013 |url-status=live |date=n.d. |access-date=December 5, 2011}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1986|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 5fj3b86nahzfnc58uv6wwfrqtnndngh ARSP RDC 0 257700 1616289 2026-11-09T14:51:23Z OtikolenoiL 71204 Created by translating the page "[[:fr:Special:Redirect/revision/241180807|Autorité de régulation de la sous-traitance dans le secteur privé]]" 1616289 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamlaka ya Udhibiti wa Mkandarasi Mdogo katika Sekta Binafsi''', inayojulikana kwa kifupi " '''ARSP''' "ni taasisi ya [[Hadhira|umma]] ya [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] inayohusika na kudhibiti, kusimamia na kudhibiti shughuli za mikataba midogo katika [[Sekta Binafsi|sekta binafsi]] ." Dhamira yake ni pamoja na kurahisisha upatikanaji wa biashara zinazomilikiwa na Kongo katika masoko ya mikataba midogo, kukuza ujasiriamali wa kitaifa, na kuchangia katika uundaji wa ajira kupitia ushiriki mkubwa wa makampuni ya ndani katika uchumi wa taifa. Chanzo: ARSP - Uwasilishaji wa Taasisi. Iliyoundwa ndani ya mfumo wa sera ya kitaifa ya kukuza biashara ndogo na za kati za Kongo (SMEs), ARSP inafanya kazi katika sekta kadhaa za kiuchumi, ikiwa ni pamoja na madini, hidrokaboni, mawasiliano ya simu, miundombinu, usafiri, viwanda, na huduma. Ni chombo cha kiufundi cha serikali kinachohusika na kudhibiti shughuli za mikataba midogo katika sekta binafsi. Historia Muktadha wa Uumbaji Uundaji wa ARSP unaonyesha hamu ya mamlaka ya Kongo ya kuimarisha ushiriki wa makampuni ya kitaifa katika uchumi wa nchi. Kabla ya kupitishwa kwa mfumo maalum wa kisheria wa mikataba midogo, sehemu kubwa ya mikataba na makampuni makubwa ilitekelezwa na makampuni ya kigeni au miundo ambayo haikukuza vya kutosha ujumuishaji wa wajasiriamali wa Kongo.[3] Kupitishwa kwa Sheria kuhusu Utoaji wa Mikataba Midogo Mnamo Februari 8, 2017, Rais wa Jamhuri alitangaza Sheria Nambari 17/001 inayoweka sheria zinazotumika kwa utoaji wa mikataba midogo katika sekta binafsi. Sheria hii inalenga, haswa, kukuza biashara ndogo na za kati zenye mtaji wa Kongo, kulinda nguvu kazi ya kitaifa, na kudhibiti uhusiano kati ya wakandarasi wakuu na wakandarasi wao wadogo. Inaunda msingi mkuu wa kisheria wa udhibiti wa utoaji wa mikataba midogo katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo.[4][5] Kuundwa Rasmi kwa ARSP Mnamo Mei 24, 2018, serikali ilipitisha Amri Nambari 18/019 inayoanzisha Mamlaka ya Udhibiti wa Utoaji wa Mikataba Midogo katika Sekta Binafsi, ikielezea shirika na shughuli zake. Siku hiyo hiyo, Amri Nambari 18/018 ilianzisha hatua za utekelezaji wa Sheria Nambari 17/001. Maandishi haya mawili yaliwezesha utekelezaji wa mfumo wa kitaasisi na udhibiti unaohusika na kutekeleza sheria kuhusu utoaji wa mikataba midogo.[6] Kuimarisha Mfumo wa Udhibiti Mnamo Oktoba 12, 2020, serikali ilipitisha Amri Nambari 20/024 na Nambari 20/025, ambazo zilirekebisha hatua za utekelezaji wa sheria kuhusu ugawaji wa mikataba midogo na vifungu vinavyohusiana na shirika na uendeshaji wa ARSP (Mamlaka ya Udhibiti wa Ugawaji wa Mikataba Midogo). Marekebisho haya yanabainisha, haswa, mifumo ya udhibiti, masharti ya kutumia kanuni, na mamlaka ya taasisi.[7][8] Udhibiti Ulioimarishwa Kuanzia mwaka wa 2022 na 2023, ARSP iliimarisha shughuli zake za udhibiti wa uzingatiaji, haswa katika sekta ya madini. Taasisi pia inaendeleza uchapishaji wa fursa za ugawaji wa mikataba midogo na ufuatiliaji wa masoko ili kukuza uwazi zaidi katika tuzo za mikataba[9],[10],[11],[12],[13],[14]. Dhamira na Majukumu Kwa mujibu wa mfumo wake wa kisheria, ARSP hufanya dhamira kadhaa za udhibiti na usimamizi kuhusu shughuli za ugawaji wa mikataba midogo katika sekta binafsi. Majukumu yake ni pamoja na kusajili kampuni, kuthibitisha uzingatiaji wao, kukuza biashara za Kongo, na kufuatilia uhusiano wa kimkataba kati ya wakandarasi wakuu na wakandarasi wadogo wao[15]. Usajili na Utambulisho wa Kampuni ARSP inahakikisha utambuzi na usajili wa kampuni zinazotaka kushiriki katika shughuli za ujumuishaji mdogo katika sekta binafsi. Utaratibu huu unaruhusu kuundwa kwa saraka ya kampuni zinazostahiki na uthibitishaji wa taarifa zinazohusiana na uwepo wao kisheria, shughuli zao, na kufuata kwao mahitaji ya udhibiti[16],[17]. Idhini na Ustahiki Taasisi inachunguza ustahiki wa kampuni zinazoomba mikataba ya ujumuishaji mdogo. Inathibitisha, haswa, vigezo vinavyohusiana na uraia wa mji mkuu, kukuza kampuni na raia wa Kongo, ofisi yake iliyosajiliwa, na uwezo wake wa kiufundi, kulingana na vifungu vya kisheria vinavyotumika[18],[19]. Ufuatiliaji na Uzingatiaji ARSP hufanya misheni za ukaguzi na ufuatiliaji kwa wakandarasi wakuu na wakandarasi wadogo ili kuthibitisha kufuata sheria. Ukaguzi huu unazingatia hasa masharti ya kutoa mikataba, ustahiki wa wakandarasi wadogo, uzingatiaji wa mikataba, na kufuata majukumu ya udhibiti[20],[21],[22]. Kukuza Biashara za Kongo Mojawapo ya dhamira kuu za ARSP ni kuwezesha upatikanaji wa makampuni ya Kongo kwa masoko ya wakandarasi wadogo. Kupitia uingiliaji kati wake, inatafuta kuimarisha ushiriki wa wajasiriamali wa kitaifa katika minyororo ya thamani ya makampuni makubwa yanayofanya kazi katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo. Chanzo: b72dh660pkqe8ffj4xto8k6y3ugb8jm 1616292 1616289 2026-11-09T14:53:56Z OtikolenoiL 71204 1616292 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamlaka ya Udhibiti wa Mkandarasi Mdogo katika Sekta Binafsi''', inayojulikana kwa kifupi " '''ARSP''' "ni taasisi ya [[Hadhira|umma]] ya [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] inayohusika na kudhibiti, kusimamia na kudhibiti shughuli za mikataba midogo katika [[Sekta Binafsi|sekta binafsi]] ." Dhamira yake ni pamoja na kurahisisha upatikanaji wa biashara zinazomilikiwa na Kongo katika masoko ya mikataba midogo, kukuza ujasiriamali wa kitaifa, na kuchangia katika uundaji wa ajira kupitia ushiriki mkubwa wa makampuni ya ndani katika uchumi wa taifa. Chanzo: ARSP - Uwasilishaji wa Taasisi. Iliyoundwa ndani ya mfumo wa sera ya kitaifa ya kukuza biashara ndogo na za kati za Kongo (SMEs), ARSP inafanya kazi katika sekta kadhaa za kiuchumi, ikiwa ni pamoja na madini, hidrokaboni, mawasiliano ya simu, miundombinu, usafiri, viwanda, na huduma. Ni chombo cha kiufundi cha serikali kinachohusika na kudhibiti shughuli za mikataba midogo katika sekta binafsi. == Historia == === Muktadha wa Uumbaji === Uundaji wa ARSP unaonyesha hamu ya mamlaka ya Kongo ya kuimarisha ushiriki wa makampuni ya kitaifa katika uchumi wa nchi. Kabla ya kupitishwa kwa mfumo maalum wa kisheria wa mikataba midogo, sehemu kubwa ya mikataba na makampuni makubwa ilitekelezwa na makampuni ya kigeni au miundo ambayo haikukuza vya kutosha ujumuishaji wa wajasiriamali wa Kongo. === Kupitishwa kwa Sheria kuhusu Utoaji wa Mikataba Midogo === Mnamo Februari 8, 2017, Rais wa Jamhuri alitangaza Sheria Nambari 17/001 inayoweka sheria zinazotumika kwa utoaji wa mikataba midogo katika sekta binafsi. Sheria hii inalenga, haswa, kukuza biashara ndogo na za kati zenye mtaji wa Kongo, kulinda nguvu kazi ya kitaifa, na kudhibiti uhusiano kati ya wakandarasi wakuu na wakandarasi wao wadogo. Inaunda msingi mkuu wa kisheria wa udhibiti wa utoaji wa mikataba midogo katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo. === Kuundwa Rasmi kwa ARSP === Mnamo Mei 24, 2018, serikali ilipitisha Amri Nambari 18/019 inayoanzisha Mamlaka ya Udhibiti wa Utoaji wa Mikataba Midogo katika Sekta Binafsi, ikielezea shirika na shughuli zake. Siku hiyo hiyo, Amri Nambari 18/018 ilianzisha hatua za utekelezaji wa Sheria Nambari 17/001. Maandishi haya mawili yaliwezesha utekelezaji wa mfumo wa kitaasisi na udhibiti unaohusika na kutekeleza sheria kuhusu utoaji wa mikataba midogo. === Kuimarisha Mfumo wa Udhibiti === Mnamo Oktoba 12, 2020, serikali ilipitisha Amri Nambari 20/024 na Nambari 20/025, ambazo zilirekebisha hatua za utekelezaji wa sheria kuhusu ugawaji wa mikataba midogo na vifungu vinavyohusiana na shirika na uendeshaji wa ARSP (Mamlaka ya Udhibiti wa Ugawaji wa Mikataba Midogo). Marekebisho haya yanabainisha, haswa, mifumo ya udhibiti, masharti ya kutumia kanuni, na mamlaka ya taasisi. === Udhibiti Ulioimarishwa === Kuanzia mwaka wa 2022 na 2023, ARSP iliimarisha shughuli zake za udhibiti wa uzingatiaji, haswa katika sekta ya madini. Taasisi pia inaendeleza uchapishaji wa fursa za ugawaji wa mikataba midogo na ufuatiliaji wa masoko ili kukuza uwazi zaidi katika tuzo za mikataba. == Dhamira na Majukumu == Kwa mujibu wa mfumo wake wa kisheria, ARSP hufanya dhamira kadhaa za udhibiti na usimamizi kuhusu shughuli za ugawaji wa mikataba midogo katika sekta binafsi. Majukumu yake ni pamoja na kusajili kampuni, kuthibitisha uzingatiaji wao, kukuza biashara za Kongo, na kufuatilia uhusiano wa kimkataba kati ya wakandarasi wakuu na wakandarasi wadogo wao. === Usajili na Utambulisho wa Kampuni === ARSP inahakikisha utambuzi na usajili wa kampuni zinazotaka kushiriki katika shughuli za ujumuishaji mdogo katika sekta binafsi. Utaratibu huu unaruhusu kuundwa kwa saraka ya kampuni zinazostahiki na uthibitishaji wa taarifa zinazohusiana na uwepo wao kisheria, shughuli zao, na kufuata kwao mahitaji ya udhibiti. === Idhini na Ustahiki === Taasisi inachunguza ustahiki wa kampuni zinazoomba mikataba ya ujumuishaji mdogo. Inathibitisha, haswa, vigezo vinavyohusiana na uraia wa mji mkuu, kukuza kampuni na raia wa Kongo, ofisi yake iliyosajiliwa, na uwezo wake wa kiufundi, kulingana na vifungu vya kisheria vinavyotumika[18],[19]. === Ufuatiliaji na Uzingatiaji === ARSP hufanya misheni za ukaguzi na ufuatiliaji kwa wakandarasi wakuu na wakandarasi wadogo ili kuthibitisha kufuata sheria. Ukaguzi huu unazingatia hasa masharti ya kutoa mikataba, ustahiki wa wakandarasi wadogo, uzingatiaji wa mikataba, na kufuata majukumu ya udhibiti. === Kukuza Biashara za Kongo === Mojawapo ya dhamira kuu za ARSP ni kuwezesha upatikanaji wa makampuni ya Kongo kwa masoko ya wakandarasi wadogo. Kupitia uingiliaji kati wake, inatafuta kuimarisha ushiriki wa wajasiriamali wa kitaifa katika minyororo ya thamani ya makampuni makubwa yanayofanya kazi katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo. qr3sj0fi8at47ye7axvm6bn349rqfqq 1616545 1616292 2026-11-10T08:52:48Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616545 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mamlaka ya Udhibiti wa Mkandarasi Mdogo katika Sekta Binafsi''', inayojulikana kwa kifupi " '''ARSP''' " ni taasisi ya [[umma]] ya [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] inayohusika na kudhibiti, kusimamia na kudhibiti shughuli za mikataba midogo katika [[Sekta Binafsi|sekta binafsi]] ." Dhamira yake ni pamoja na kurahisisha upatikanaji wa biashara zinazomilikiwa na Kongo katika masoko ya mikataba midogo, kukuza ujasiriamali wa kitaifa, na kuchangia katika uundaji wa ajira kupitia ushiriki mkubwa wa makampuni ya ndani katika uchumi wa taifa. Chanzo: ARSP - Uwasilishaji wa Taasisi. Iliyoundwa ndani ya mfumo wa sera ya kitaifa ya kukuza biashara ndogo na za kati za Kongo (SMEs), ARSP inafanya kazi katika sekta kadhaa za kiuchumi, ikiwa ni pamoja na madini, hidrokaboni, mawasiliano ya simu, miundombinu, usafiri, viwanda, na huduma. Ni chombo cha kiufundi cha serikali kinachohusika na kudhibiti shughuli za mikataba midogo katika sekta binafsi. == Historia == === Muktadha wa Uumbaji === Uundaji wa ARSP unaonyesha hamu ya mamlaka ya Kongo ya kuimarisha ushiriki wa makampuni ya kitaifa katika uchumi wa nchi. Kabla ya kupitishwa kwa mfumo maalum wa kisheria wa mikataba midogo, sehemu kubwa ya mikataba na makampuni makubwa ilitekelezwa na makampuni ya kigeni au miundo ambayo haikukuza vya kutosha ujumuishaji wa wajasiriamali wa Kongo. === Kupitishwa kwa Sheria kuhusu Utoaji wa Mikataba Midogo === Mnamo Februari 8, 2017, Rais wa Jamhuri alitangaza Sheria Nambari 17/001 inayoweka sheria zinazotumika kwa utoaji wa mikataba midogo katika sekta binafsi. Sheria hii inalenga, haswa, kukuza biashara ndogo na za kati zenye mtaji wa Kongo, kulinda nguvu kazi ya kitaifa, na kudhibiti uhusiano kati ya wakandarasi wakuu na wakandarasi wao wadogo. Inaunda msingi mkuu wa kisheria wa udhibiti wa utoaji wa mikataba midogo katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo. === Kuundwa Rasmi kwa ARSP === Mnamo Mei 24, 2018, serikali ilipitisha Amri Nambari 18/019 inayoanzisha Mamlaka ya Udhibiti wa Utoaji wa Mikataba Midogo katika Sekta Binafsi, ikielezea shirika na shughuli zake. Siku hiyo hiyo, Amri Nambari 18/018 ilianzisha hatua za utekelezaji wa Sheria Nambari 17/001. Maandishi haya mawili yaliwezesha utekelezaji wa mfumo wa kitaasisi na udhibiti unaohusika na kutekeleza sheria kuhusu utoaji wa mikataba midogo. === Kuimarisha Mfumo wa Udhibiti === Mnamo Oktoba 12, 2020, serikali ilipitisha Amri Nambari 20/024 na Nambari 20/025, ambazo zilirekebisha hatua za utekelezaji wa sheria kuhusu ugawaji wa mikataba midogo na vifungu vinavyohusiana na shirika na uendeshaji wa ARSP (Mamlaka ya Udhibiti wa Ugawaji wa Mikataba Midogo). Marekebisho haya yanabainisha, haswa, mifumo ya udhibiti, masharti ya kutumia kanuni, na mamlaka ya taasisi. === Udhibiti Ulioimarishwa === Kuanzia mwaka wa 2022 na 2023, ARSP iliimarisha shughuli zake za udhibiti wa uzingatiaji, haswa katika sekta ya madini. Taasisi pia inaendeleza uchapishaji wa fursa za ugawaji wa mikataba midogo na ufuatiliaji wa masoko ili kukuza uwazi zaidi katika tuzo za mikataba. == Dhamira na Majukumu == Kwa mujibu wa mfumo wake wa kisheria, ARSP hufanya dhamira kadhaa za udhibiti na usimamizi kuhusu shughuli za ugawaji wa mikataba midogo katika sekta binafsi. Majukumu yake ni pamoja na kusajili kampuni, kuthibitisha uzingatiaji wao, kukuza biashara za Kongo, na kufuatilia uhusiano wa kimkataba kati ya wakandarasi wakuu na wakandarasi wadogo wao. === Usajili na Utambulisho wa Kampuni === ARSP inahakikisha utambuzi na usajili wa kampuni zinazotaka kushiriki katika shughuli za ujumuishaji mdogo katika sekta binafsi. Utaratibu huu unaruhusu kuundwa kwa saraka ya kampuni zinazostahiki na uthibitishaji wa taarifa zinazohusiana na uwepo wao kisheria, shughuli zao, na kufuata kwao mahitaji ya udhibiti. === Idhini na Ustahiki === Taasisi inachunguza ustahiki wa kampuni zinazoomba mikataba ya ujumuishaji mdogo. Inathibitisha, haswa, vigezo vinavyohusiana na uraia wa mji mkuu, kukuza kampuni na raia wa Kongo, ofisi yake iliyosajiliwa, na uwezo wake wa kiufundi, kulingana na vifungu vya kisheria vinavyotumika[18],[19]. === Ufuatiliaji na Uzingatiaji === ARSP hufanya misheni za ukaguzi na ufuatiliaji kwa wakandarasi wakuu na wakandarasi wadogo ili kuthibitisha kufuata sheria. Ukaguzi huu unazingatia hasa masharti ya kutoa mikataba, ustahiki wa wakandarasi wadogo, uzingatiaji wa mikataba, na kufuata majukumu ya udhibiti. === Kukuza Biashara za Kongo === Mojawapo ya dhamira kuu za ARSP ni kuwezesha upatikanaji wa makampuni ya Kongo kwa masoko ya wakandarasi wadogo. Kupitia uingiliaji kati wake, inatafuta kuimarisha ushiriki wa wajasiriamali wa kitaifa katika minyororo ya thamani ya makampuni makubwa yanayofanya kazi katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo. [[Jamii:mashirika ya Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] 1ye3al3n1rgthcbdkmnjp7516bt38gm Jamie Okuma 0 257701 1616290 2026-11-09T14:53:28Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[File Okuma for SWAIA Fashion Show 2025 45.jpg|thumb|Jamie Okuma (kulia) katika SWAIA Fashion Show 2025]]\ '''Jamie Okuma''' (amezaliwa [[1977]]) ni [[msanii]] wa sanaa za kuona na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya Wenyeji wa [[Marekani]] kutoka [[California]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Bennett-Begaye|first=Jourdan|year=2015|title=What is truly Native|journal=Native Peoples Magazine|volume= 28| issue = 4|pages=93–97}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{...' 1616290 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File Okuma for SWAIA Fashion Show 2025 45.jpg|thumb|Jamie Okuma (kulia) katika SWAIA Fashion Show 2025]]\ '''Jamie Okuma''' (amezaliwa [[1977]]) ni [[msanii]] wa sanaa za kuona na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya Wenyeji wa [[Marekani]] kutoka [[California]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Bennett-Begaye|first=Jourdan|year=2015|title=What is truly Native|journal=Native Peoples Magazine|volume= 28| issue = 4|pages=93–97}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://indiancountrymedianetwork.com/news/jamie-okuma-wins-third-best-of-show-award-at-santa-fe-indian-market/|title=Jamie Okuma wins third best of show award at Santa Fe Indian Market|last=Allen|first=Lee|date=18 August 2012|website=Indian Country Media Network|access-date=23 January 2017}}</ref>.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About|url=https://www.jokuma.com/about|access-date=2021-04-23|website=jamieokuma|language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1977|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] t3nl7y1n3b3q4v18nao80netk9jnnqk 1616294 1616290 2026-11-09T14:57:41Z Christina Charles 71406 1616294 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jamie Okuma for SWAIA Fashion Show 2025 45.jpg|thumb|Jamie Okuma (kulia) katika SWAIA Fashion Show 2025]] '''Jamie Okuma''' (amezaliwa [[1977]]) ni [[msanii]] wa sanaa za kuona na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya Wenyeji wa [[Marekani]] kutoka [[California]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Bennett-Begaye|first=Jourdan|year=2015|title=What is truly Native|journal=Native Peoples Magazine|volume= 28| issue = 4|pages=93–97}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://indiancountrymedianetwork.com/news/jamie-okuma-wins-third-best-of-show-award-at-santa-fe-indian-market/|title=Jamie Okuma wins third best of show award at Santa Fe Indian Market|last=Allen|first=Lee|date=18 August 2012|website=Indian Country Media Network|access-date=23 January 2017}}</ref>.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About|url=https://www.jokuma.com/about|access-date=2021-04-23|website=jamieokuma|language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1977|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] kaizq9orcs91t5qozjr3z0nkzgiqh8d 1616347 1616294 2026-11-09T16:43:10Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1616347 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jamie Okuma for SWAIA Fashion Show 2025 45.jpg|thumb|Jamie Okuma (kulia) katika SWAIA Fashion Show 2025]] '''Jamie Okuma''' (amezaliwa [[1977]]) ni [[msanii]] wa sanaa za kuona na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya Wenyeji wa [[Marekani]] kutoka [[California]].<ref name=":0">{{Rejea jarida|last=Bennett-Begaye|first=Jourdan|year=2015|title=What is truly Native|journal=Native Peoples Magazine|volume= 28| issue = 4|pages=93–97}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://indiancountrymedianetwork.com/news/jamie-okuma-wins-third-best-of-show-award-at-santa-fe-indian-market/|title=Jamie Okuma wins third best of show award at Santa Fe Indian Market|last=Allen|first=Lee|date=18 August 2012|website=Indian Country Media Network|access-date=23 January 2017}}</ref>.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=About|url=https://www.jokuma.com/about|access-date=2021-04-23|website=jamieokuma|language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1977|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] kjbglhx9mv5kt6mfl3xfb5uuj7mbihr Shaun King 0 257702 1616293 2026-11-09T14:54:59Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Shaun Earl King''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 29]], [[1977]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[kandanda]] ya [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mchezaji anayeanzisha mashambulizi kwa kupiga pasi (quarterback) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Kandanda ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na timu ya Tampa Bay Buccaneers katika raundi ya pili ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1999. King pia aliwahi kuw...' 1616293 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shaun Earl King''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 29]], [[1977]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[kandanda]] ya [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mchezaji anayeanzisha mashambulizi kwa kupiga pasi (quarterback) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Kandanda ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na timu ya Tampa Bay Buccaneers katika raundi ya pili ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1999. King pia aliwahi kuwa mwanachama wa timu za NFL za Arizona Cardinals, Indianapolis Colts na Detroit Lions. Aidha, alicheza katika timu ya Las Vegas Gladiators ya Ligi ya Kandanda ya Ndani ya Viwanja (AFL) na Hamilton Tiger-Cats ya Ligi ya Kandanda ya Kanada (CFL). Baada ya kustaafu kucheza, alifanya kazi kama kocha msaidizi wa timu ya kandanda ya vyuo vikuu ya South Florida Bulls. Baadaye, alianza kufanya kazi kama mtangazaji mwenza wa kipindi cha alasiri katika kituo cha habari za michezo na ubashiri wa matokeo ya michezo cha VSiN, kilichopo Las Vegas<ref>https://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/players/shaun-king-1.html</ref>. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Shule ya Upili ya Gibbs mwaka 1995, King alicheza kandanda katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kuanzia mwaka 1995 hadi 1998. Aliiongoza timu ya Tulane kupata msimu bila kushindwa mchezo wowote na kushinda dhidi ya Chuo Kikuu cha Brigham Young katika mchezo wa Liberty Bowl. Katika mafanikio hayo, aliweka rekodi ya wakati huo ya NCAA Division I-A ya ufanisi wa upigaji pasi (passing efficiency) katika msimu mmoja, kwa kupata alama 183.3 mwaka 1998. Mwaka huo huo, King alikuwa mchezaji wa kwanza katika historia ya NCAA kufikisha yadi 300 kwa kupiga pasi na yadi 100 kwa kukimbia akiwa na mpira katika mchezo mmoja. Alifanikisha rekodi hiyo Novemba 14, 1998, katika mchezo dhidi ya timu ya Army Black Knights. Kocha wake wa nafasi ya quarterback alikuwa Rich Rodriguez, huku kocha mkuu akiwa Tommy Bowden. King alishika nafasi ya kumi katika kura za kumpata mshindi wa Tuzo ya Heisman ya mwaka 1998. King ni mwanachama wa jumuiya ya wanafunzi wa kiume ya Kappa Alpha Psi. Pia alikuwa mmoja wa manahodha wenza wa timu ya Tulane Green Wave ya mwaka 1998 iliyomaliza msimu ikiwa na ushindi wa michezo 12 bila kupoteza mchezo wowote. Nahodha mwenzake alikuwa mlinzi wa kulia wa mstari wa mbele (right tackle), Dennis O'Sullivan. Mfumo wa mashambulizi uliotumiwa na King katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane chini ya kocha Bowden ulikuwa mfumo wa Spread offense. Mfumo huu baadaye ulipata umaarufu mkubwa katika mashindano ya kandanda ya vyuo vikuu ya NCAA. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1977]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] 0n0kju4d5eceqeuln0trlfmbq2klipo 1616546 1616293 2026-11-10T08:53:44Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616546 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shaun Earl King''' (alizaliwa [[Mei 29]], [[1977]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa anaanzisha mashambulizi kwa kupiga pasi (quarterback) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Kandanda ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza kandanda ya vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na timu ya Tampa Bay Buccaneers katika raundi ya pili ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1999. King pia aliwahi kuwa mwanachama wa timu za NFL za Arizona Cardinals, Indianapolis Colts na Detroit Lions. Aidha, alicheza katika timu ya Las Vegas Gladiators ya Ligi ya Kandanda ya Ndani ya Viwanja (AFL) na Hamilton Tiger-Cats ya Ligi ya Kandanda ya Kanada (CFL). Baada ya kustaafu kucheza, alifanya kazi kama kocha msaidizi wa timu ya kandanda ya vyuo vikuu ya South Florida Bulls. Baadaye, alianza kufanya kazi kama mtangazaji mwenza wa kipindi cha alasiri katika kituo cha habari za michezo na ubashiri wa matokeo ya michezo cha VSiN, kilichopo Las Vegas<ref>https://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/players/shaun-king-1.html</ref>. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Shule ya Upili ya Gibbs mwaka 1995, King alicheza kandanda katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kuanzia mwaka 1995 hadi 1998. Aliiongoza timu ya Tulane kupata msimu bila kushindwa mchezo wowote na kushinda dhidi ya Chuo Kikuu cha Brigham Young katika mchezo wa Liberty Bowl. Katika mafanikio hayo, aliweka rekodi ya wakati huo ya NCAA Division I-A ya ufanisi wa upigaji pasi (passing efficiency) katika msimu mmoja, kwa kupata alama 183.3 mwaka 1998. Mwaka huo huo, King alikuwa mchezaji wa kwanza katika historia ya NCAA kufikisha yadi 300 kwa kupiga pasi na yadi 100 kwa kukimbia akiwa na mpira katika mchezo mmoja. Alifanikisha rekodi hiyo Novemba 14, 1998, katika mchezo dhidi ya timu ya Army Black Knights. Kocha wake wa nafasi ya quarterback alikuwa Rich Rodriguez, huku kocha mkuu akiwa Tommy Bowden. King alishika nafasi ya kumi katika kura za kumpata mshindi wa Tuzo ya Heisman ya mwaka 1998. King ni mwanachama wa jumuiya ya wanafunzi wa kiume ya Kappa Alpha Psi. Pia alikuwa mmoja wa manahodha wenza wa timu ya Tulane Green Wave ya mwaka 1998 iliyomaliza msimu ikiwa na ushindi wa michezo 12 bila kupoteza mchezo wowote. Nahodha mwenzake alikuwa mlinzi wa kulia wa mstari wa mbele (right tackle), Dennis O'Sullivan. Mfumo wa mashambulizi uliotumiwa na King katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane chini ya kocha Bowden ulikuwa mfumo wa Spread offense. Mfumo huu baadaye ulipata umaarufu mkubwa katika mashindano ya kandanda ya vyuo vikuu ya NCAA. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1977]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] ibwqz5e0jyvhxscyrt5fuuitqq3512m Dominik Koepfer 0 257703 1616295 2026-11-09T15:03:17Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Dominik Koepfer''' (alizaliwa [[29 Aprili|Aprili 29]], [[1994]]), ambaye jina lake pia huandikwa Köpfer, ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa tenisi kutoka [[Ujerumani]] ambaye kwa sasa hashiriki mashindano. Alifikia nafasi ya juu zaidi ya 49 katika viwango vya ubora wa wachezaji wa tenisi duniani vya ATP katika mchezo wa mmoja mmoja tarehe 4 Machi 2024. Katika mchezo wa watu wawili, alifikia nafasi ya 69 tarehe 24 Juni 2024. Alicheza tenisi ya vyuo...' 1616295 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dominik Koepfer''' (alizaliwa [[29 Aprili|Aprili 29]], [[1994]]), ambaye jina lake pia huandikwa Köpfer, ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa tenisi kutoka [[Ujerumani]] ambaye kwa sasa hashiriki mashindano. Alifikia nafasi ya juu zaidi ya 49 katika viwango vya ubora wa wachezaji wa tenisi duniani vya ATP katika mchezo wa mmoja mmoja tarehe 4 Machi 2024. Katika mchezo wa watu wawili, alifikia nafasi ya 69 tarehe 24 Juni 2024. Alicheza tenisi ya vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == === 2017–2018: Mchezo wa kwanza katika ATP na ushindi wa kwanza wa ATP === Koepfer alicheza kwa mara ya kwanza katika hatua kuu ya mashindano ya ATP katika Winston-Salem Open ya mwaka 2017, baada ya kuingia kama mchezaji wa akiba (lucky loser). Alishinda taji lake la kwanza la ATP Challenger Tour katika mchezo wa watu wawili kwenye mashindano ya Columbus Challenger, akishirikiana na Denis Kudla. Alipata ushindi wake wa kwanza katika mashindano ya ATP katika Winston-Salem Open ya mwaka 2018, ambako aliingia tena kama mchezaji wa akiba. Katika mashindano hayo alimshinda Tennys Sandgren<ref>https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/KE73/rankings-history</ref>. === 2019: Taji la kwanza la Challenger, kushiriki Grand Slam kwa mara ya kwanza na kuingia katika 100 bora duniani === Baada ya kushinda taji lake la kwanza la Challenger katika mchezo wa mmoja mmoja kwenye mashindano ya Ilkley Trophy, Koepfer alipata mwaliko maalumu wa kushiriki mashindano ya Wimbledon. Katika mashindano hayo, alishinda mchezo wake wa kwanza katika hatua kuu ya mashindano ya Grand Slam kwa kumshinda Filip Krajinović katika raundi ya kwanza. Hata hivyo, alishindwa na Diego Schwartzman kwa seti tatu mfululizo. Akiwa amefuzu kupitia hatua za awali za mashindano ya US Open, Koepfer alimshinda Nikoloz Basilashvili, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa 17 kwa ubora, katika raundi ya tatu. Katika raundi ya nne, alishindwa kwa seti nne na Daniil Medvedev, ambaye baadaye alifika fainali ya mashindano hayo. Kutokana na matokeo hayo, aliingia katika orodha ya wachezaji 100 bora duniani, akishika nafasi ya 86 tarehe 9 Septemba 2019. === 2020: Ushindi wa kwanza dhidi ya mchezaji 10 bora na kufika robo fainali ya Masters === Koepfer alifika katika robo fainali yake ya kwanza ya mashindano ya ATP Tour Masters 1000 katika Italian Open. Katika safari yake ya kufika hatua hiyo, alimshinda Gaël Monfils na kupata ushindi wake wa kwanza dhidi ya mchezaji aliyekuwa katika nafasi 10 bora duniani. Hata hivyo, alishindwa kwa seti tatu na Novak Djokovic, ambaye baadaye alishinda mashindano hayo. Pia alifika raundi ya pili ya French Open kwa mara ya kwanza, ambako alishindwa kwa seti nne na Stan Wawrinka<ref>https://www.tntsports.co.uk/tennis/australian-open/2021/australian-open-2021-dominic-thiem-v-dominik-koepfer-live_sto8112275/story.shtml</ref>. === 2021: Kuingia katika 50 bora duniani na kufika raundi ya tatu ya Grand Slam mara mbili === Koepfer alianza msimu wake katika mashindano ya kwanza ya Great Ocean Road Open. Alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Christopher O'Connell wa Australia. Katika Australian Open, aliondolewa katika raundi ya pili na Dominic Thiem, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa tatu kwa ubora na mshindi wa pili wa mashindano hayo mwaka uliotangulia. Akiwa mchezaji wa sita kwa ubora katika Córdoba Open, Koepfer aliondolewa katika raundi ya kwanza na Federico Coria. Katika mashindano ya Buenos Aires, alishindwa katika raundi ya pili na Albert Ramos Viñolas, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa tano kwa ubora. Katika Mexican Open, alifika nusu fainali yake ya kwanza katika mashindano ya ATP Tour baada ya kuwashinda Gerardo López Villaseñor, aliyepata nafasi ya kushiriki kwa mwaliko maalumu, Milos Raonic, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa nne kwa ubora, na Cameron Norrie. Hata hivyo, alishindwa na Alexander Zverev, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa pili kwa ubora, raia mwenzake na mshindi wa mashindano hayo. Kutokana na matokeo hayo, Koepfer alipanda katika viwango vya ubora na kuingia katika nafasi 60 bora duniani, akifikia nafasi yake bora ya 54 katika mchezo wa mmoja mmoja tarehe 22 Machi 2021. Katika Miami Open, alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Hugo Gaston. Koepfer alianza msimu wa mashindano ya uwanja wa udongo katika Monte-Carlo Masters. Baada ya kufuzu kupitia hatua za awali, alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Marco Cecchinato, ambaye pia alikuwa amefuzu kupitia hatua hizo<ref>https://wesportfr.com/</ref>. Baadaye alishiriki Barcelona Open, ambako alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Corentin Moutet, ambaye pia hutumia mkono wa kushoto kucheza tenisi. Katika mashindano ya Munich, aliondolewa katika raundi ya pili na Jan-Lennard Struff, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa saba kwa ubora, raia mwenzake na mshindi wa pili wa mashindano hayo. Katika Madrid Open, licha ya kushindwa katika raundi ya pili na Cristian Garín, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa 16 kwa ubora, Koepfer aliingia katika nafasi 50 bora duniani baada ya mashindano hayo kumalizika tarehe 10 Mei 2021. Mashindano yake ya mwisho kabla ya Grand Slam ya pili ya mwaka yalikuwa Geneva Open. Huko alimshinda Benoît Paire, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa saba kwa ubora, katika mchezo uliochezwa kwa seti tatu. Hata hivyo, alishindwa katika robo fainali na Casper Ruud, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa tatu kwa ubora na mshindi wa mashindano hayo. Katika French Open, alifika raundi ya tatu kwa mara ya kwanza, ambako alishindwa na Roger Federer, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa nane kwa ubora, aliyewahi kushika nafasi ya kwanza duniani na mshindi wa mashindano hayo mwaka 2009. Koepfer alianza msimu wa mashindano ya uwanja wa nyasi katika Stuttgart Open, ambako alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Jurij Rodionov. Katika mashindano ya Halle, alikutana na Alexander Zverev, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa tatu kwa ubora, katika raundi ya kwanza. Koepfer alicheza kwa ushindani na kumlazimisha Zverev kucheza seti tatu, lakini hatimaye alishindwa. Katika Wimbledon, alifika raundi ya tatu kwa mara ya kwanza, ambako alishindwa na Roberto Bautista Agut, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa nane kwa ubora. Baada ya Wimbledon, Koepfer alishiriki Hamburg Open, ambako aliondolewa katika raundi ya pili na Stefanos Tsitsipas, aliyekuwa mchezaji bora wa mashindano hayo. Akiiwakilisha Ujerumani katika Michezo ya [[Olimpiki]] ya Majira ya Kiangazi, alifika raundi ya tatu na kushindwa na Pablo Carreño Busta, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa sita kwa ubora na ambaye baadaye alishinda medali ya shaba. Koepfer alianza maandalizi ya US Open kwa kushiriki Canadian Open, ambako alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza ya hatua za kufuzu na Peter Polansky wa Kanada, aliyepata nafasi ya kushiriki kwa mwaliko maalumu. Katika mashindano ya Cincinnati, alishindwa katika raundi ya mwisho ya hatua za kufuzu na Marcos Giron. Hata hivyo, alipata nafasi ya kushiriki hatua kuu kama mchezaji wa akiba. Katika hatua hiyo alishindwa katika raundi ya pili na Pablo Carreño Busta, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa saba kwa ubora. Akiwa mchezaji wa 16 kwa ubora katika Winston-Salem Open, alifika raundi ya tatu, ambako alishindwa na Carreño Busta, aliyekuwa mchezaji bora wa mashindano hayo. Katika US Open, alishindwa katika raundi ya pili na Daniil Medvedev, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa pili kwa ubora na mshindi wa mashindano hayo. Katika toleo la kwanza la San Diego Open, Koepfer alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Cameron Norrie, ambaye baadaye alifika fainali. Katika Indian Wells Masters, alishindwa na Emil Ruusuvuori katika raundi ya kwanza baada ya kucheza seti tatu. Katika mashindano ya Vienna, aliondolewa katika raundi ya mwisho ya hatua za kufuzu na Gianluca Mager. Hata hivyo, aliingia katika hatua kuu kama mchezaji wa akiba na kushindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Lorenzo Sonego. Katika mashindano ya Paris, alishindwa katika raundi ya mwisho ya hatua za kufuzu na Miomir Kecmanović. Lakini baada ya Jenson Brooksby kujiondoa, Koepfer alipata nafasi ya kushiriki hatua kuu kama mchezaji wa akiba. Katika raundi ya kwanza, alimshinda Andy Murray licha ya kuokoa alama saba ambazo Murray angeweza kutumia kushinda mchezo huo. Ushindi huo ulitajwa kuwa miongoni mwa michezo mitano ya kuvutia zaidi ya mwaka 2021 kutokana na namna Koepfer alivyogeuza hali ngumu na kupata ushindi. Katika raundi ya pili, alimshinda Félix Auger-Aliassime, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa tisa kwa ubora. Ushindi huo ulimaliza matumaini ya mchezaji huyo wa Kanada ya kufuzu kwa mashindano ya ATP Finals. Katika raundi ya tatu, Koepfer alishindwa kwa seti tatu na Hubert Hurkacz, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa saba kwa ubora. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1994]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] bn0gmeb6xvwqjylt52jmexmjht48l48 1616547 1616295 2026-11-10T08:54:57Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616547 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dominik Koepfer''' (jina lake pia huandikwa Köpfer; alizaliwa [[29 Aprili]] [[1994]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa tenisi kutoka [[Ujerumani]] ambaye kwa sasa hashiriki mashindano. Alifikia nafasi ya juu zaidi ya 49 katika viwango vya ubora wa wachezaji wa tenisi duniani vya ATP katika mchezo wa mmoja mmoja tarehe 4 Machi 2024. Katika mchezo wa watu wawili, alifikia nafasi ya 69 tarehe 24 Juni 2024. Alicheza tenisi ya vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == === 2017–2018: Mchezo wa kwanza katika ATP na ushindi wa kwanza wa ATP === Koepfer alicheza kwa mara ya kwanza katika hatua kuu ya mashindano ya ATP katika Winston-Salem Open ya mwaka 2017, baada ya kuingia kama mchezaji wa akiba (lucky loser). Alishinda taji lake la kwanza la ATP Challenger Tour katika mchezo wa watu wawili kwenye mashindano ya Columbus Challenger, akishirikiana na Denis Kudla. Alipata ushindi wake wa kwanza katika mashindano ya ATP katika Winston-Salem Open ya mwaka 2018, ambako aliingia tena kama mchezaji wa akiba. Katika mashindano hayo alimshinda Tennys Sandgren<ref>https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/KE73/rankings-history</ref>. === 2019: Taji la kwanza la Challenger, kushiriki Grand Slam kwa mara ya kwanza na kuingia katika 100 bora duniani === Baada ya kushinda taji lake la kwanza la Challenger katika mchezo wa mmoja mmoja kwenye mashindano ya Ilkley Trophy, Koepfer alipata mwaliko maalumu wa kushiriki mashindano ya Wimbledon. Katika mashindano hayo, alishinda mchezo wake wa kwanza katika hatua kuu ya mashindano ya Grand Slam kwa kumshinda Filip Krajinović katika raundi ya kwanza. Hata hivyo, alishindwa na Diego Schwartzman kwa seti tatu mfululizo. Akiwa amefuzu kupitia hatua za awali za mashindano ya US Open, Koepfer alimshinda Nikoloz Basilashvili, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa 17 kwa ubora, katika raundi ya tatu. Katika raundi ya nne, alishindwa kwa seti nne na Daniil Medvedev, ambaye baadaye alifika fainali ya mashindano hayo. Kutokana na matokeo hayo, aliingia katika orodha ya wachezaji 100 bora duniani, akishika nafasi ya 86 tarehe 9 Septemba 2019. === 2020: Ushindi wa kwanza dhidi ya mchezaji 10 bora na kufika robo fainali ya Masters === Koepfer alifika katika robo fainali yake ya kwanza ya mashindano ya ATP Tour Masters 1000 katika Italian Open. Katika safari yake ya kufika hatua hiyo, alimshinda Gaël Monfils na kupata ushindi wake wa kwanza dhidi ya mchezaji aliyekuwa katika nafasi 10 bora duniani. Hata hivyo, alishindwa kwa seti tatu na Novak Djokovic, ambaye baadaye alishinda mashindano hayo. Pia alifika raundi ya pili ya French Open kwa mara ya kwanza, ambako alishindwa kwa seti nne na Stan Wawrinka<ref>https://www.tntsports.co.uk/tennis/australian-open/2021/australian-open-2021-dominic-thiem-v-dominik-koepfer-live_sto8112275/story.shtml</ref>. === 2021: Kuingia katika 50 bora duniani na kufika raundi ya tatu ya Grand Slam mara mbili === Koepfer alianza msimu wake katika mashindano ya kwanza ya Great Ocean Road Open. Alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Christopher O'Connell wa Australia. Katika Australian Open, aliondolewa katika raundi ya pili na Dominic Thiem, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa tatu kwa ubora na mshindi wa pili wa mashindano hayo mwaka uliotangulia. Akiwa mchezaji wa sita kwa ubora katika Córdoba Open, Koepfer aliondolewa katika raundi ya kwanza na Federico Coria. Katika mashindano ya Buenos Aires, alishindwa katika raundi ya pili na Albert Ramos Viñolas, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa tano kwa ubora. Katika Mexican Open, alifika nusu fainali yake ya kwanza katika mashindano ya ATP Tour baada ya kuwashinda Gerardo López Villaseñor, aliyepata nafasi ya kushiriki kwa mwaliko maalumu, Milos Raonic, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa nne kwa ubora, na Cameron Norrie. Hata hivyo, alishindwa na Alexander Zverev, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa pili kwa ubora, raia mwenzake na mshindi wa mashindano hayo. Kutokana na matokeo hayo, Koepfer alipanda katika viwango vya ubora na kuingia katika nafasi 60 bora duniani, akifikia nafasi yake bora ya 54 katika mchezo wa mmoja mmoja tarehe 22 Machi 2021. Katika Miami Open, alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Hugo Gaston. Koepfer alianza msimu wa mashindano ya uwanja wa udongo katika Monte-Carlo Masters. Baada ya kufuzu kupitia hatua za awali, alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Marco Cecchinato, ambaye pia alikuwa amefuzu kupitia hatua hizo<ref>https://wesportfr.com/</ref>. Baadaye alishiriki Barcelona Open, ambako alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Corentin Moutet, ambaye pia hutumia mkono wa kushoto kucheza tenisi. Katika mashindano ya Munich, aliondolewa katika raundi ya pili na Jan-Lennard Struff, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa saba kwa ubora, raia mwenzake na mshindi wa pili wa mashindano hayo. Katika Madrid Open, licha ya kushindwa katika raundi ya pili na Cristian Garín, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa 16 kwa ubora, Koepfer aliingia katika nafasi 50 bora duniani baada ya mashindano hayo kumalizika tarehe 10 Mei 2021. Mashindano yake ya mwisho kabla ya Grand Slam ya pili ya mwaka yalikuwa Geneva Open. Huko alimshinda Benoît Paire, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa saba kwa ubora, katika mchezo uliochezwa kwa seti tatu. Hata hivyo, alishindwa katika robo fainali na Casper Ruud, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa tatu kwa ubora na mshindi wa mashindano hayo. Katika French Open, alifika raundi ya tatu kwa mara ya kwanza, ambako alishindwa na Roger Federer, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa nane kwa ubora, aliyewahi kushika nafasi ya kwanza duniani na mshindi wa mashindano hayo mwaka 2009. Koepfer alianza msimu wa mashindano ya uwanja wa nyasi katika Stuttgart Open, ambako alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Jurij Rodionov. Katika mashindano ya Halle, alikutana na Alexander Zverev, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa tatu kwa ubora, katika raundi ya kwanza. Koepfer alicheza kwa ushindani na kumlazimisha Zverev kucheza seti tatu, lakini hatimaye alishindwa. Katika Wimbledon, alifika raundi ya tatu kwa mara ya kwanza, ambako alishindwa na Roberto Bautista Agut, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa nane kwa ubora. Baada ya Wimbledon, Koepfer alishiriki Hamburg Open, ambako aliondolewa katika raundi ya pili na Stefanos Tsitsipas, aliyekuwa mchezaji bora wa mashindano hayo. Akiiwakilisha Ujerumani katika Michezo ya [[Olimpiki]] ya Majira ya Kiangazi, alifika raundi ya tatu na kushindwa na Pablo Carreño Busta, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa sita kwa ubora na ambaye baadaye alishinda medali ya shaba. Koepfer alianza maandalizi ya US Open kwa kushiriki Canadian Open, ambako alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza ya hatua za kufuzu na Peter Polansky wa Kanada, aliyepata nafasi ya kushiriki kwa mwaliko maalumu. Katika mashindano ya Cincinnati, alishindwa katika raundi ya mwisho ya hatua za kufuzu na Marcos Giron. Hata hivyo, alipata nafasi ya kushiriki hatua kuu kama mchezaji wa akiba. Katika hatua hiyo alishindwa katika raundi ya pili na Pablo Carreño Busta, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa saba kwa ubora. Akiwa mchezaji wa 16 kwa ubora katika Winston-Salem Open, alifika raundi ya tatu, ambako alishindwa na Carreño Busta, aliyekuwa mchezaji bora wa mashindano hayo. Katika US Open, alishindwa katika raundi ya pili na Daniil Medvedev, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa pili kwa ubora na mshindi wa mashindano hayo. Katika toleo la kwanza la San Diego Open, Koepfer alishindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Cameron Norrie, ambaye baadaye alifika fainali. Katika Indian Wells Masters, alishindwa na Emil Ruusuvuori katika raundi ya kwanza baada ya kucheza seti tatu. Katika mashindano ya Vienna, aliondolewa katika raundi ya mwisho ya hatua za kufuzu na Gianluca Mager. Hata hivyo, aliingia katika hatua kuu kama mchezaji wa akiba na kushindwa katika raundi ya kwanza na Lorenzo Sonego. Katika mashindano ya Paris, alishindwa katika raundi ya mwisho ya hatua za kufuzu na Miomir Kecmanović. Lakini baada ya Jenson Brooksby kujiondoa, Koepfer alipata nafasi ya kushiriki hatua kuu kama mchezaji wa akiba. Katika raundi ya kwanza, alimshinda Andy Murray licha ya kuokoa alama saba ambazo Murray angeweza kutumia kushinda mchezo huo. Ushindi huo ulitajwa kuwa miongoni mwa michezo mitano ya kuvutia zaidi ya mwaka 2021 kutokana na namna Koepfer alivyogeuza hali ngumu na kupata ushindi. Katika raundi ya pili, alimshinda Félix Auger-Aliassime, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa tisa kwa ubora. Ushindi huo ulimaliza matumaini ya mchezaji huyo wa Kanada ya kufuzu kwa mashindano ya ATP Finals. Katika raundi ya tatu, Koepfer alishindwa kwa seti tatu na Hubert Hurkacz, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa saba kwa ubora. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1994]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Ujerumani]] 01fay9tc3s6abxt05fd6ljkwenacd71 Troy Kropog 0 257704 1616297 2026-11-09T15:08:13Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Troy Michael Kropog''' (alizaliwa tarehe [[31 Julai]] [[1986]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[soka]] la [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mstari wa mbele (offensive tackle) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Alichaguliwa na timu ya [[Tennessee]] Titans katika raundi ya nne ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2009. Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave<ref>https://www.pro-football-referenc...' 1616297 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Troy Michael Kropog''' (alizaliwa tarehe [[31 Julai]] [[1986]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[soka]] la [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mstari wa mbele (offensive tackle) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Alichaguliwa na timu ya [[Tennessee]] Titans katika raundi ya nne ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2009. Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/2009/draft.htm</ref>. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == === Tennessee Titans === Kropog alicheza katika michezo saba akiwa na timu ya Tennessee Titans kuanzia mwaka 2009 hadi 2012. === Jacksonville Jaguars === Kropog alisajiliwa na timu ya Jacksonville Jaguars tarehe 12 Septemba 2012, lakini aliachiliwa tarehe 15 Septemba mwaka huo. === Minnesota Vikings === Kropog alijiunga na kikosi cha mazoezi cha timu ya Minnesota Vikings tarehe 18 Septemba 2012. Mwezi Desemba 2012, Kropog alipandishwa na kujiunga na kikosi rasmi cha wachezaji 53 cha Vikings baada ya Percy Harvin kuwekwa kwenye orodha ya wachezaji waliojeruhiwa (IR). Kropog aliachiliwa na Vikings tarehe 1 Septemba 2013. === Washington Redskins === Kropog alijiunga na kikosi cha mazoezi cha timu ya Washington Redskins tarehe 24 Septemba 2013. === New York Giants === Kropog alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha timu ya New York Giants tarehe 7 Januari 2014. Aliachiliwa na timu hiyo tarehe 31 Julai 2015. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1986]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] nglx76kglc63t9g18wqcxu4m3gq93hl 1616548 1616297 2026-11-10T08:56:07Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616548 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Troy Michael Kropog''' (alizaliwa [[31 Julai]] [[1986]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mstari wa mbele (offensive tackle) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Alichaguliwa na timu ya [[Tennessee]] Titans katika raundi ya nne ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2009. Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/2009/draft.htm</ref>. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == === Tennessee Titans === Kropog alicheza katika michezo saba akiwa na timu ya Tennessee Titans kuanzia mwaka 2009 hadi 2012. === Jacksonville Jaguars === Kropog alisajiliwa na timu ya Jacksonville Jaguars tarehe 12 Septemba 2012, lakini aliachiliwa tarehe 15 Septemba mwaka huo. === Minnesota Vikings === Kropog alijiunga na kikosi cha mazoezi cha timu ya Minnesota Vikings tarehe 18 Septemba 2012. Mwezi Desemba 2012, Kropog alipandishwa na kujiunga na kikosi rasmi cha wachezaji 53 cha Vikings baada ya Percy Harvin kuwekwa kwenye orodha ya wachezaji waliojeruhiwa (IR). Kropog aliachiliwa na Vikings tarehe 1 Septemba 2013. === Washington Redskins === Kropog alijiunga na kikosi cha mazoezi cha timu ya Washington Redskins tarehe 24 Septemba 2013. === New York Giants === Kropog alisajiliwa katika kikosi cha timu ya New York Giants tarehe 7 Januari 2014. Aliachiliwa na timu hiyo tarehe 31 Julai 2015. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1986]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 6y25q4pt8vgy4pev6domrk3wm971i8z Kigezo:Jina jipya 10 257705 1616299 2026-11-09T15:12:05Z Gayle157 73366 # 1616299 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly> <div style="display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:14px; margin:16px 0; padding:16px; background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f3f6fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #d5dfe9); border-left:4px solid #3676b9; border-radius:9px; box-sizing:border-box; width:100%;"> <div style="flex-shrink:0; width:38px; height:38px; display:flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; background:#dceafa; border-radius:50%; color:#245b91; font-size:20px; font-weight:bold;"> ? </div> <div style="flex:1; min-width:0; line-height:1.6; color:var(--color-base, #202122);"> <div style="font-size:1.05em; font-weight:700; margin-bottom:5px;"> Pendekezo la kubadilisha jina </div> Makala hii inazingatiwa kwa uwezekano wa kubadilishiwa jina. Majadiliano kuhusu pendekezo hili yanaendelea katika <strong>[[{{{1|}}}|ukurasa wa majadiliano]]</strong>. Wanajamii wanakaribishwa kushiriki kwa kutoa vyanzo na hoja zinazohusika kabla ya uamuzi kufanywa. <div style="margin-top:10px; padding-top:9px; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #d5dfe9); font-size:0.9em;"> Kwa maelezo zaidi, tazama [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi|Mradi wa Nchi]]. </div> </div> </div> </includeonly> <noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> scfczwcno3a6erex49vprbgetrvoxb8 1616304 1616299 2026-11-09T15:29:36Z Gayle157 73366 1616304 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly> <div style="display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:14px; margin:16px 0; padding:16px; background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f3f6fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #d5dfe9); border-left:4px solid #3676b9; border-radius:9px; box-sizing:border-box; width:100%;"> <div style="flex:0 0 42px; padding-top:2px;"> [[File:Warning icon.svg|42px|link=|alt=Alama ya tahadhari]] </div> <div style="flex:1; min-width:0; line-height:1.6; color:var(--color-base, #202122);"> <div style="font-size:1.05em; font-weight:700; margin-bottom:5px;"> Pendekezo la kubadilisha jina </div> <div class="jina-mpya-text"> Makala hii inazingatiwa kwa uwezekano wa kubadilishiwa jina. Majadiliano kuhusu pendekezo hili yanaendelea katika <strong>[[{{{1|}}}|ukurasa wa majadiliano]]</strong>. Wanajamii wanakaribishwa kushiriki kwa kutoa vyanzo na hoja zinazohusika kabla ya uamuzi kufanywa. </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; padding-top:9px; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #d5dfe9); font-size:0.9em;"> Kwa maelezo zaidi, tazama [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi|Mradi wa Nchi]]. </div> </div> </div> <style> @media screen and (max-width:767px) { .jina-mpya-text { white-space:nowrap; overflow:hidden; text-overflow:ellipsis; cursor:pointer; } .jina-mpya-text:focus, .jina-mpya-text:active { white-space:normal; overflow:visible; } } </style> </includeonly> <noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 2vh1v896g04oyki5i80u29up650k7p7 1616306 1616304 2026-11-09T15:31:57Z Gayle157 73366 /* */ 1616306 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly> <div class="jina-mpya-container" style="display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:14px; margin:16px 0; padding:16px; background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f3f6fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #d5dfe9); border-left:4px solid #3676b9; border-radius:9px; box-sizing:border-box; width:100%;"> <div style="flex:0 0 42px; padding-top:2px;"> [[File:Warning icon.svg|42px|link=|alt=Alama ya tahadhari]] </div> <div style="flex:1; min-width:0; line-height:1.6; color:var(--color-base, #202122);"> <div style="font-size:1.05em; font-weight:700; margin-bottom:5px;"> Pendekezo la kubadilisha jina </div> <div class="jina-mpya-text"> Makala hii inazingatiwa kwa uwezekano wa kubadilishiwa jina. Majadiliano kuhusu pendekezo hili yanaendelea katika <strong>[[{{{1|}}}|ukurasa wa majadiliano]]</strong>. Wanajamii wanakaribishwa kushiriki kwa kutoa vyanzo na hoja zinazohusika kabla ya uamuzi kufanywa. </div> <div style="margin-top:10px; padding-top:9px; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #d5dfe9); font-size:0.9em;"> Kwa maelezo zaidi, tazama [[Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi|Mradi wa Nchi]]. </div> </div> </div> </includeonly> <noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> hz34nqtm1jqdvbr2z4rt6srcr42c4ea 1616310 1616306 2026-11-09T15:39:12Z Gayle157 73366 1616310 wikitext text/x-wiki {{SAFESUBST:<noinclude />#invoke:Unsubst||date=DATE |$B= {{Ambox | name = Jina mpya | type = content | class = ambox-JinaMpya | image = [[File:Warning icon.svg|42px|alt=Alama ya tahadhari]] | issue = Makala hii inazingatiwa kwa uwezekano wa '''kubadilishiwa jina'''. | fix = Majadiliano kuhusu pendekezo hili yanaendelea katika '''[[{{{1|}}}|ukurasa wa majadiliano]]'''. Wanajamii wanakaribishwa kushiriki kwa kutoa vyanzo na hoja zinazohusika kabla ya uamuzi kufanywa. | talk = {{{1|}}} | date = {{{date|}}} | cat = | all = Makala zinazopendekezwa kubadilishiwa jina }} }}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> tjg9d002i5lujr8plagvxh3tgbz6tu3 1616550 1616310 2026-11-10T08:58:08Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Kigezo:Jina mpya]] hadi [[Kigezo:Jina jipya]]: jina la Kiswahili 1616310 wikitext text/x-wiki {{SAFESUBST:<noinclude />#invoke:Unsubst||date=DATE |$B= {{Ambox | name = Jina mpya | type = content | class = ambox-JinaMpya | image = [[File:Warning icon.svg|42px|alt=Alama ya tahadhari]] | issue = Makala hii inazingatiwa kwa uwezekano wa '''kubadilishiwa jina'''. | fix = Majadiliano kuhusu pendekezo hili yanaendelea katika '''[[{{{1|}}}|ukurasa wa majadiliano]]'''. Wanajamii wanakaribishwa kushiriki kwa kutoa vyanzo na hoja zinazohusika kabla ya uamuzi kufanywa. | talk = {{{1|}}} | date = {{{date|}}} | cat = | all = Makala zinazopendekezwa kubadilishiwa jina }} }}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> tjg9d002i5lujr8plagvxh3tgbz6tu3 J. P. Losman 0 257706 1616301 2026-11-09T15:16:06Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jonathan Paul Losman''' (alizaliwa tarehe [[12 Machi]] [[1981]]) ni [[kocha]] wa [[soka]] la [[Marekani]] na [[mchezaji]] wa zamani ambaye anahudumu kama kocha wa wachezaji wanaopiga pasi (quarterbacks coach) katika timu ya Washington Huskies. Alicheza kwa kulipwa kwa misimu minane katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL), hasa akiwa na timu ya Buffalo Bills. Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na Buffalo B...' 1616301 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jonathan Paul Losman''' (alizaliwa tarehe [[12 Machi]] [[1981]]) ni [[kocha]] wa [[soka]] la [[Marekani]] na [[mchezaji]] wa zamani ambaye anahudumu kama kocha wa wachezaji wanaopiga pasi (quarterbacks coach) katika timu ya Washington Huskies. Alicheza kwa kulipwa kwa misimu minane katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL), hasa akiwa na timu ya Buffalo Bills. Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na Buffalo Bills katika raundi ya kwanza, akiwa mchezaji wa 22 kwa jumla, katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2004<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160304035233/http://www.cbssports.com/nfl/eye-on-football/24531522/nfl-draft-10-worst-first-round-quarterbacks-drafted-since-2000</ref>. Losman alikusudiwa kuchukua nafasi ya Drew Bledsoe kama mchezaji mkuu wa nafasi ya quarterback wa Buffalo Bills. Hata hivyo, kipindi chake katika timu hiyo kilikumbwa na kiwango kisicho thabiti cha uchezaji, majeraha na mabadiliko ya mara kwa mara ya makocha. Hatimaye, nafasi yake ilichukuliwa na Trent Edwards. Kipindi chake akiwa na Bills kilionekana kuwa cha kukatisha tamaa kwa sababu alichaguliwa katika raundi ileile ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya kama Eli Manning, Philip Rivers na Ben Roethlisberger, ambao baadaye walipata mafanikio makubwa katika nafasi ya quarterback katika timu zao. Baada ya kuondoka Buffalo Bills, Losman alisaini mkataba na Las Vegas Locomotives katika ligi mpya ya United Football League (UFL). Aliiongoza timu hiyo kutwaa ubingwa wa kwanza wa ligi hiyo mwaka 2009. Baadaye, alimalizia maisha yake ya uchezaji akiwa na timu za Oakland Raiders, Seattle Seahawks na Miami Dolphins. Alianza pia kazi ya ukocha katika vyuo vikuu, akifanya kazi na timu za Clemson na Oklahoma kabla ya kujiunga na Washington<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/L/LosmJ.00.htm</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == Losman alizaliwa tarehe 12 Machi 1981 katika eneo la Venice, Los Angeles. Alikulia katika familia iliyokuwa na mzazi mmoja, mama yake aliyeitwa Tricia, mwenye asili ya Mexico. Mama yake alifanya kazi mbalimbali ili kumtunza baada ya kutengana na baba yake, Greg, aliyekuwa mwanamichezo mashuhuri katika Shule ya Upili ya Venice. Kama baba yake, J. P. Losman alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya Venice, ambako alishiriki michezo ya besiboli, mpira wa kikapu na soka la Marekani. Alitunukiwa heshima ya kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora wa shule za upili nchini Marekani (Parade All-American) na jarida la PrepStar lilimweka katika nafasi ya tatu kitaifa miongoni mwa wachezaji wa quarterback. Alipokea ufadhili wa masomo ya michezo na kujiunga na Chuo Kikuu cha California, Los Angeles (UCLA). == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Losman alijiunga na UCLA mapema katika muhula wa masika wa mwaka 1999 ili kushindania nafasi ya kuwa mchezaji mkuu wa quarterback. Hata hivyo, UCLA ilimfahamisha kuwa hatapewa nafasi hiyo, hivyo alihamia chuo kingine. Hatimaye, Losman alihamia Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane ili kuchezea timu ya chuo hicho chini ya kocha mkuu Chris Scelfo. Kocha huyo alikuwa amefanya jitihada za mwisho za kumshawishi Losman ajiunge na timu yake muda mfupi kabla ya Losman kukubali kujiunga na UCLA. Kwa sababu ya kanuni za NCAA kuhusu uhamisho wa wanafunzi, Losman hakushiriki katika msimu wa mwaka 1999. Baada ya hapo, alihudumu kama mchezaji wa akiba wa quarterback kwa misimu miwili, nyuma ya Patrick Ramsey, ambaye baadaye alichaguliwa katika raundi ya kwanza ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL. Katika misimu yake miwili ya kwanza, Losman alipewa nafasi ya kucheza mara chache tu. Katika mchezo wake wa kwanza kama mchezaji mkuu dhidi ya East Carolina, wakati wa msimu wake wa mwaka wa kwanza, alikamilisha pasi zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 299 na miguso miwili ya mwisho (touchdowns). Mwaka 2002, ambao ulikuwa msimu wake wa kwanza akiwa mchezaji mkuu wa kudumu, Losman aliiongoza timu ya Green Wave kupata ushindi katika michezo minane kati ya 13. Pia aliisaidia timu hiyo kushinda kwa matokeo ya 36–28 katika mashindano ya kwanza ya Hawaii Bowl dhidi ya wenyeji, timu ya Hawaii Warriors. Baada ya kuanza msimu wa mwaka 2003 kwa kushinda michezo mitatu kati ya minne, timu ya Tulane ilikumbwa na majeraha mengi yaliyopunguza idadi ya wachezaji wa safu ya ulinzi, ambayo tayari ilikuwa ndogo. Hali hiyo ilisababisha timu hiyo kushuka kiwango na kumaliza msimu ikiwa imeshinda michezo mitano na kupoteza saba. Losman alimaliza maisha yake ya soka la vyuo vikuu akiwa amekamilisha pasi 570 kati ya 987 alizojaribu, sawa na asilimia 57.7. Kupitia pasi hizo alipata yadi 6,754, miguso 60 ya mwisho (touchdowns) na pasi 27 zilizoibiwa na wapinzani (interceptions). Pia alikimbia kwa umbali wa yadi 241 na kufunga miguso 10 ya mwisho kupitia mikimbio 237 akiwa na mpira. Akiwa katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, alipata shahada ya Sayansi ya Siasa na kusomea pia masomo ya sanaa za habari (Media Arts) kama fani ndogo. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Makocha]] hpcq7ey4z9ld2fpnjw4uybu3h1jnja0 1616553 1616301 2026-11-10T09:01:27Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616553 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jonathan Paul Losman''' (alizaliwa [[12 Machi]] [[1981]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] ambaye anahudumu kama [[kocha]] wa wachezaji wanaopiga pasi (quarterbacks coach) katika timu ya Washington Huskies. Alicheza kwa kulipwa kwa misimu minane katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL), hasa akiwa na timu ya Buffalo Bills. Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave na alichaguliwa na Buffalo Bills katika raundi ya kwanza, akiwa mchezaji wa 22 kwa jumla, katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2004<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160304035233/http://www.cbssports.com/nfl/eye-on-football/24531522/nfl-draft-10-worst-first-round-quarterbacks-drafted-since-2000</ref>. Losman alikusudiwa kuchukua nafasi ya Drew Bledsoe kama mchezaji mkuu wa nafasi ya quarterback wa Buffalo Bills. Hata hivyo, kipindi chake katika timu hiyo kilikumbwa na kiwango kisicho thabiti cha uchezaji, majeraha na mabadiliko ya mara kwa mara ya makocha. Hatimaye, nafasi yake ilichukuliwa na Trent Edwards. Kipindi chake akiwa na Bills kilionekana kuwa cha kukatisha tamaa kwa sababu alichaguliwa katika raundi ileile ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya kama Eli Manning, Philip Rivers na Ben Roethlisberger, ambao baadaye walipata mafanikio makubwa katika nafasi ya quarterback katika timu zao. Baada ya kuondoka Buffalo Bills, Losman alisaini mkataba na Las Vegas Locomotives katika ligi mpya ya United Football League (UFL). Aliiongoza timu hiyo kutwaa ubingwa wa kwanza wa ligi hiyo mwaka 2009. Baadaye, alimalizia maisha yake ya uchezaji akiwa na timu za Oakland Raiders, Seattle Seahawks na Miami Dolphins. Alianza pia kazi ya ukocha katika vyuo vikuu, akifanya kazi na timu za Clemson na Oklahoma kabla ya kujiunga na Washington<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/L/LosmJ.00.htm</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == Losman alizaliwa tarehe 12 Machi 1981 katika eneo la Venice, Los Angeles. Alikulia katika familia iliyokuwa na mzazi mmoja, mama yake aliyeitwa Tricia, mwenye asili ya Mexico. Mama yake alifanya kazi mbalimbali ili kumtunza baada ya kutengana na baba yake, Greg, aliyekuwa mwanamichezo mashuhuri katika Shule ya Upili ya Venice. Kama baba yake, J. P. Losman alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya Venice, ambako alishiriki michezo ya besiboli, mpira wa kikapu na soka la Marekani. Alitunukiwa heshima ya kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora wa shule za upili nchini Marekani (Parade All-American) na jarida la PrepStar lilimweka katika nafasi ya tatu kitaifa miongoni mwa wachezaji wa quarterback. Alipokea ufadhili wa masomo ya michezo na kujiunga na Chuo Kikuu cha California, Los Angeles (UCLA). == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Losman alijiunga na UCLA mapema katika muhula wa masika wa mwaka 1999 ili kushindania nafasi ya kuwa mchezaji mkuu wa quarterback. Hata hivyo, UCLA ilimfahamisha kuwa hatapewa nafasi hiyo, hivyo alihamia chuo kingine. Hatimaye, Losman alihamia Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane ili kuchezea timu ya chuo hicho chini ya kocha mkuu Chris Scelfo. Kocha huyo alikuwa amefanya jitihada za mwisho za kumshawishi Losman ajiunge na timu yake muda mfupi kabla ya Losman kukubali kujiunga na UCLA. Kwa sababu ya kanuni za NCAA kuhusu uhamisho wa wanafunzi, Losman hakushiriki katika msimu wa mwaka 1999. Baada ya hapo, alihudumu kama mchezaji wa akiba wa quarterback kwa misimu miwili, nyuma ya Patrick Ramsey, ambaye baadaye alichaguliwa katika raundi ya kwanza ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL. Katika misimu yake miwili ya kwanza, Losman alipewa nafasi ya kucheza mara chache tu. Katika mchezo wake wa kwanza kama mchezaji mkuu dhidi ya East Carolina, wakati wa msimu wake wa mwaka wa kwanza, alikamilisha pasi zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 299 na miguso miwili ya mwisho (touchdowns). Mwaka 2002, ambao ulikuwa msimu wake wa kwanza akiwa mchezaji mkuu wa kudumu, Losman aliiongoza timu ya Green Wave kupata ushindi katika michezo minane kati ya 13. Pia aliisaidia timu hiyo kushinda kwa matokeo ya 36–28 katika mashindano ya kwanza ya Hawaii Bowl dhidi ya wenyeji, timu ya Hawaii Warriors. Baada ya kuanza msimu wa mwaka 2003 kwa kushinda michezo mitatu kati ya minne, timu ya Tulane ilikumbwa na majeraha mengi yaliyopunguza idadi ya wachezaji wa safu ya ulinzi, ambayo tayari ilikuwa ndogo. Hali hiyo ilisababisha timu hiyo kushuka kiwango na kumaliza msimu ikiwa imeshinda michezo mitano na kupoteza saba. Losman alimaliza maisha yake ya soka la vyuo vikuu akiwa amekamilisha pasi 570 kati ya 987 alizojaribu, sawa na asilimia 57.7. Kupitia pasi hizo alipata yadi 6,754, miguso 60 ya mwisho (touchdowns) na pasi 27 zilizoibiwa na wapinzani (interceptions). Pia alikimbia kwa umbali wa yadi 241 na kufunga miguso 10 ya mwisho kupitia mikimbio 237 akiwa na mpira. Akiwa katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, alipata shahada ya Sayansi ya Siasa na kusomea pia masomo ya sanaa za habari (Media Arts) kama fani ndogo. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Makocha]] e0y9i9uyxp397q4lr8n6u4fn701wehc Ana Kraš 0 257707 1616302 2026-11-09T15:25:27Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ana Kraš''' (amezaliwa [[25 Julai]], [[1984]]) ni mbunifu wa fanicha, mpiga picha na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Serbia]], mwenye makao yake [[Paris]], [[Ufaransa]]. Amejipatia umaarufu kupitia taa zake za Bonbon Lamps, upigaji picha wake wa mandhari ya maonyesho ya [[Copenhagen Fashion Week]], pamoja na ubunifu wa mavazi ya kuogelea.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/04/t-magazine/at-home-with-ana-kras-new-york-design-star-of-the...' 1616302 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ana Kraš''' (amezaliwa [[25 Julai]], [[1984]]) ni mbunifu wa fanicha, mpiga picha na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Serbia]], mwenye makao yake [[Paris]], [[Ufaransa]]. Amejipatia umaarufu kupitia taa zake za Bonbon Lamps, upigaji picha wake wa mandhari ya maonyesho ya [[Copenhagen Fashion Week]], pamoja na ubunifu wa mavazi ya kuogelea.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/04/t-magazine/at-home-with-ana-kras-new-york-design-star-of-the-moment.html|title=At Home With Ana Kras, New York Design Star of the Moment|author=Molvar, Kari|newspaper=The New York Times|date=June 4, 2015|accessdate=March 10, 2018 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sideeffectsprint.com/artist/ana-kras/|title=Ana Kraš|publisher=Side Effects|accessdate=March 10, 2018 }}</ref><ref name=wmag>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.wmagazine.com/story/ana-kras|title=Ana Kraš: It Girl, It Trend|magazine=W Magazine|author=Lawrence, Vanessa|date=July 24, 2014|accessdate=March 10, 2018 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1984|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] nh8v3nk2d0k1sn9j4b5bj2rhb7z0zy7 Ronny Kobo 0 257708 1616303 2026-11-09T15:29:30Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[File Fifth Avenue Brickell City Centre, Miami 10 January 2026 - 5 Mannequins.jpg|thumb|Ubunifu wa Ronny Kobo (wa mwisho upande wa kulia) ukionyeshwa mjini Miami mwanzoni mwa mwaka 2026]] '''Ronny Kobo''' (aliyezaliwa [[30 Machi]], [[1981]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mtengenezaji wa chapa za mitindo zenye majina '''Torn by Ronny Kobo''', '''Ronny Kobo''' na '''Petersyn'''. Anaishi New York na anajulikana kwa kuunga mkono sanaa.<ref>...' 1616303 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File Fifth Avenue Brickell City Centre, Miami 10 January 2026 - 5 Mannequins.jpg|thumb|Ubunifu wa Ronny Kobo (wa mwisho upande wa kulia) ukionyeshwa mjini Miami mwanzoni mwa mwaka 2026]] '''Ronny Kobo''' (aliyezaliwa [[30 Machi]], [[1981]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mtengenezaji wa chapa za mitindo zenye majina '''Torn by Ronny Kobo''', '''Ronny Kobo''' na '''Petersyn'''. Anaishi New York na anajulikana kwa kuunga mkono sanaa.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blackbookmag.com/article/fashion-spotlight-torn-by-ronny-kobo/23689|title=Fashion Spotlight: Torn by Ronny Kobo|work=[[BlackBook]]|first=Desiree|last=Rabuse|date=December 5, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101208150910/http://www.blackbookmag.com/article/fashion-spotlight-torn-by-ronny-kobo/23689|archivedate=December 8, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/karineldor/2021/10/14/when-it-comes-to-global-fashion-designer-ronny-kobo-expect-the-unexpected/|title=When It Comes To Global Fashion Designer Ronny Kobo, Expect The Unexpected|work=[[Forbes]]|first=Karin|last=Eldor|date=October 14, 2021}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1981|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] j0udq1wx2kvuwgidw3rhqwoh32fs0x4 1616305 1616303 2026-11-09T15:31:18Z Christina Charles 71406 1616305 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Saks Fifth Avenue Brickell City Centre, Miami 10 January 2026 - 5 Mannequins.jpg|thumb|A Ronny Kobo creation (rightmost) at display in Miami in early 2026]] '''Ronny Kobo''' (aliyezaliwa [[30 Machi]], [[1981]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mtengenezaji wa chapa za mitindo zenye majina '''Torn by Ronny Kobo''', '''Ronny Kobo''' na '''Petersyn'''. Anaishi New York na anajulikana kwa kuunga mkono sanaa.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blackbookmag.com/article/fashion-spotlight-torn-by-ronny-kobo/23689|title=Fashion Spotlight: Torn by Ronny Kobo|work=[[BlackBook]]|first=Desiree|last=Rabuse|date=December 5, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101208150910/http://www.blackbookmag.com/article/fashion-spotlight-torn-by-ronny-kobo/23689|archivedate=December 8, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/karineldor/2021/10/14/when-it-comes-to-global-fashion-designer-ronny-kobo-expect-the-unexpected/|title=When It Comes To Global Fashion Designer Ronny Kobo, Expect The Unexpected|work=[[Forbes]]|first=Karin|last=Eldor|date=October 14, 2021}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1981|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] qozp003965miovaow32l6icoqm705tn Aaron Loup 0 257709 1616307 2026-11-09T15:34:52Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Aaron Christopher Loup''' (alizaliwa tarehe 1[[9 Desemba]] [[1987]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa besiboli kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa (pitcher). Aliwahi kucheza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli (MLB) akiwa na timu za Toronto Blue Jays, Philadelphia Phillies, San Diego Padres, Tampa Bay Rays, New York Mets na Los Angeles Angels. Alizaliwa katika mji wa [[Roseland, New Jersey|Raceland]], [[Louisiana]]. Loup alicheza be...' 1616307 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aaron Christopher Loup''' (alizaliwa tarehe 1[[9 Desemba]] [[1987]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa besiboli kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa (pitcher). Aliwahi kucheza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli (MLB) akiwa na timu za Toronto Blue Jays, Philadelphia Phillies, San Diego Padres, Tampa Bay Rays, New York Mets na Los Angeles Angels. Alizaliwa katika mji wa [[Roseland, New Jersey|Raceland]], [[Louisiana]]. Loup alicheza besiboli katika Shule ya Upili ya Hahnville na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako aliziongoza timu zake kushiriki mara kadhaa katika hatua za mchujo za mashindano ya jimbo. Pia aliwahi kucheza mchezo mzima bila kuruhusu wapinzani kupata pointi, huku akiwatoa wachezaji watano kwa mipigo (strikeouts). Toronto Blue Jays ilimchagua katika raundi ya tisa ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa mwaka 2009 alipokuwa akisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Baada ya kucheza kwa miaka mitatu katika timu za ligi za madaraja ya chini zilizoshirikiana na Toronto Blue Jays, Loup alichaguliwa kushiriki katika Mchezo wa Nyota wa Eastern League wa mwaka 2012. Baadaye aliitwa kujiunga na kikosi cha Blue Jays kuchukua nafasi ya Luis Pérez. Katika mchezo wake wa kwanza, aliwatoa nje wapigaji wote sita aliokabiliana nao. Baadaye, alichaguliwa kuwa Mchezaji Bora Chipukizi wa Toronto Blue Jays wa mwaka 2012 na tawi la Toronto la Chama cha Waandishi wa Habari za Besiboli cha Marekani (BBWAA). Loup alicheza kwa muda wa ingizo moja na theluthi moja katika Siku ya Ufunguzi wa msimu wa mwaka 2013. Baadaye, alipata ushindi wake wa kwanza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli tarehe 10 Aprili dhidi ya Detroit Tigers. Alipata ushindi wake wa kwanza wa kuokoa mchezo (save) tarehe 12 Aprili na wa pili tarehe 2 Juni. Tarehe 8 Juni, aliisaidia Blue Jays kushinda mchezo uliodumu kwa ingizo 18 baada ya kuwaruhusu wapinzani kupiga mipira miwili iliyodakwa ikiwa imerushwa chini (groundouts)<ref>https://nationalpost.com/sports/blue-jays-aaron-loup-rises-to-the-top-by-lowering-his-arm/</ref>. Loup ni mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa kwa mkono wa kushoto (southpaw). Uwezo wake wa kurusha mipira uliimarika sana baada ya makocha kumshauri kutumia mtindo wa kurusha mpira kwa mkono ulio karibu na upande wa mwili (sidearm). Mpira wake wa kasi (fastball) umetajwa kuwa na ufanisi mkubwa dhidi ya wapigaji wa mkono wa kushoto na wa kulia. Hata hivyo, bado amekuwa na changamoto katika kutumia mpira wa kubadilisha kasi (changeup). Kocha mkuu John Gibbons hamchukulii Loup kama mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa kwa muda mrefu (long reliever), bali kama mchezaji anayetumika katika mazingira maalumu na kwa ingizo moja. Loup anajulikana kwa tabia yake ya utulivu na kutokuwa na wasiwasi, hali ambayo ilizidi kuimarika baada ya kutumia muda mwingi pamoja na wachezaji wenzake<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20130309012008/http://toronto.bluejays.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20130306&content_id=42348296&notebook_id=42348544&vkey=notebook_tor&c_id=tor#42348542</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == Loup alizaliwa tarehe 19 Desemba 1987 katika mji wa Raceland, Louisiana. Baba yake na babu yake walikuwa na ushawishi mkubwa katika kumjengea shauku ya kucheza besiboli alipokuwa mdogo. Alisema kuwa maisha yake ya utotoni yalihusu zaidi besiboli wakati wote, huku akicheza mpira wa miguu wa Marekani kwa kiasi kidogo. Loup alisema kuwa alipokuwa na umri wa miaka 13, baba yake alikuwa akimfundisha mazoezi ya besiboli karibu kila siku katika uwanja wa nyuma wa nyumba yao. Alikuwa akifanya shughuli mbalimbali, kama vile kurusha mipira kutoka kwenye sehemu ya kurushia mipira (pitcher's mound) au kufanya mazoezi ya kupiga mipira kwenye eneo maalumu la mazoezi. Alieleza kuwa alitamani kucheza besiboli na alijua alihitaji kufanya kazi kwa bidii ili kufikia lengo hilo, ingawa wakati mwingine akiwa mtoto alihitaji kukumbushwa umuhimu wa kufanya mazoezi. Wachezaji aliowaona kama mifano ya kuigwa alipokuwa akikua ni Greg Maddux, John Smoltz na Tom Glavine. Loup alicheza besiboli katika Shule ya Upili ya Hahnville, ambako aliiongoza timu ya Hahnville Fighting Tigers kufuzu kushiriki hatua za mchujo za mashindano ya jimbo mara nne. Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa pili, alicheza mchezo mzima dhidi ya Shule ya Upili ya Terrebonne bila kuruhusu mpinzani kupiga mpira wowote ulioweza kufika salama kwenye msingi (no-hitter). Baadaye alijiunga na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako alisomea usanifu wa kidijitali (digital design) na kuchezea timu ya Tulane Green Wave kuanzia mwaka wake wa kwanza hadi mwaka wa tatu, alipokuwa akichaguliwa na Toronto Blue Jays. Katika mwaka wake wa kwanza akiwa na Green Wave, alikuwa na wastani wa runs 4.37 alizoruhusu kwa kila michezo tisa ya ingizo (ERA) na aliwatoa wapigaji 36 kwa mipigo (strikeouts) katika ingizo 35. Akiwa mwaka wa pili, alikuwa na ERA ya 5.66 katika ingizo 47 na theluthi mbili. Pia, tarehe 26 Aprili 2008, alicheza ingizo moja kama mpigaji mbadala bila kuruhusu mpigaji yeyote kufika kwenye msingi. Baada ya msimu wa mwaka 2008, alishiriki katika mashindano ya besiboli ya majira ya joto kwa wanafunzi wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Falmouth Commodores katika Ligi ya Besiboli ya Cape Cod. Kabla ya kuchaguliwa katika mwaka wake wa tatu chuoni, alikuwa tayari amecheza jumla ya ingizo 57 na theluthi moja. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1987]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] cbr6rnynrac6mvhxb3bcgkmp3tpjb63 1616554 1616307 2026-11-10T09:02:22Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616554 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Aaron Christopher Loup''' (alizaliwa [[19 Desemba]] [[1987]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[besiboli]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa (pitcher). Aliwahi kucheza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli (MLB) akiwa na timu za Toronto Blue Jays, Philadelphia Phillies, San Diego Padres, Tampa Bay Rays, New York Mets na Los Angeles Angels. Alizaliwa katika mji wa [[Roseland, New Jersey|Raceland]], [[Louisiana]]. Loup alicheza besiboli katika Shule ya Upili ya Hahnville na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako aliziongoza timu zake kushiriki mara kadhaa katika hatua za mchujo za mashindano ya jimbo. Pia aliwahi kucheza mchezo mzima bila kuruhusu wapinzani kupata pointi, huku akiwatoa wachezaji watano kwa mipigo (strikeouts). Toronto Blue Jays ilimchagua katika raundi ya tisa ya uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa mwaka 2009 alipokuwa akisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. Baada ya kucheza kwa miaka mitatu katika timu za ligi za madaraja ya chini zilizoshirikiana na Toronto Blue Jays, Loup alichaguliwa kushiriki katika Mchezo wa Nyota wa Eastern League wa mwaka 2012. Baadaye aliitwa kujiunga na kikosi cha Blue Jays kuchukua nafasi ya Luis Pérez. Katika mchezo wake wa kwanza, aliwatoa nje wapigaji wote sita aliokabiliana nao. Baadaye, alichaguliwa kuwa Mchezaji Bora Chipukizi wa Toronto Blue Jays wa mwaka 2012 na tawi la Toronto la Chama cha Waandishi wa Habari za Besiboli cha Marekani (BBWAA). Loup alicheza kwa muda wa ingizo moja na theluthi moja katika Siku ya Ufunguzi wa msimu wa mwaka 2013. Baadaye, alipata ushindi wake wa kwanza katika Ligi Kuu ya Besiboli tarehe 10 Aprili dhidi ya Detroit Tigers. Alipata ushindi wake wa kwanza wa kuokoa mchezo (save) tarehe 12 Aprili na wa pili tarehe 2 Juni. Tarehe 8 Juni, aliisaidia Blue Jays kushinda mchezo uliodumu kwa ingizo 18 baada ya kuwaruhusu wapinzani kupiga mipira miwili iliyodakwa ikiwa imerushwa chini (groundouts)<ref>https://nationalpost.com/sports/blue-jays-aaron-loup-rises-to-the-top-by-lowering-his-arm/</ref>. Loup ni mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa kwa mkono wa kushoto (southpaw). Uwezo wake wa kurusha mipira uliimarika sana baada ya makocha kumshauri kutumia mtindo wa kurusha mpira kwa mkono ulio karibu na upande wa mwili (sidearm). Mpira wake wa kasi (fastball) umetajwa kuwa na ufanisi mkubwa dhidi ya wapigaji wa mkono wa kushoto na wa kulia. Hata hivyo, bado amekuwa na changamoto katika kutumia mpira wa kubadilisha kasi (changeup). Kocha mkuu John Gibbons hamchukulii Loup kama mpigaji mipira ya kurushwa kwa muda mrefu (long reliever), bali kama mchezaji anayetumika katika mazingira maalumu na kwa ingizo moja. Loup anajulikana kwa tabia yake ya utulivu na kutokuwa na wasiwasi, hali ambayo ilizidi kuimarika baada ya kutumia muda mwingi pamoja na wachezaji wenzake<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20130309012008/http://toronto.bluejays.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20130306&content_id=42348296&notebook_id=42348544&vkey=notebook_tor&c_id=tor#42348542</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == Loup alizaliwa tarehe 19 Desemba 1987 katika mji wa Raceland, Louisiana. Baba yake na babu yake walikuwa na ushawishi mkubwa katika kumjengea shauku ya kucheza besiboli alipokuwa mdogo. Alisema kuwa maisha yake ya utotoni yalihusu zaidi besiboli wakati wote, huku akicheza mpira wa miguu wa Marekani kwa kiasi kidogo. Loup alisema kuwa alipokuwa na umri wa miaka 13, baba yake alikuwa akimfundisha mazoezi ya besiboli karibu kila siku katika uwanja wa nyuma wa nyumba yao. Alikuwa akifanya shughuli mbalimbali, kama vile kurusha mipira kutoka kwenye sehemu ya kurushia mipira (pitcher's mound) au kufanya mazoezi ya kupiga mipira kwenye eneo maalumu la mazoezi. Alieleza kuwa alitamani kucheza besiboli na alijua alihitaji kufanya kazi kwa bidii ili kufikia lengo hilo, ingawa wakati mwingine akiwa mtoto alihitaji kukumbushwa umuhimu wa kufanya mazoezi. Wachezaji aliowaona kama mifano ya kuigwa alipokuwa akikua ni Greg Maddux, John Smoltz na Tom Glavine. Loup alicheza besiboli katika Shule ya Upili ya Hahnville, ambako aliiongoza timu ya Hahnville Fighting Tigers kufuzu kushiriki hatua za mchujo za mashindano ya jimbo mara nne. Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa pili, alicheza mchezo mzima dhidi ya Shule ya Upili ya Terrebonne bila kuruhusu mpinzani kupiga mpira wowote ulioweza kufika salama kwenye msingi (no-hitter). Baadaye alijiunga na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako alisomea usanifu wa kidijitali (digital design) na kuchezea timu ya Tulane Green Wave kuanzia mwaka wake wa kwanza hadi mwaka wa tatu, alipokuwa akichaguliwa na Toronto Blue Jays. Katika mwaka wake wa kwanza akiwa na Green Wave, alikuwa na wastani wa runs 4.37 alizoruhusu kwa kila michezo tisa ya ingizo (ERA) na aliwatoa wapigaji 36 kwa mipigo (strikeouts) katika ingizo 35. Akiwa mwaka wa pili, alikuwa na ERA ya 5.66 katika ingizo 47 na theluthi mbili. Pia, tarehe 26 Aprili 2008, alicheza ingizo moja kama mpigaji mbadala bila kuruhusu mpigaji yeyote kufika kwenye msingi. Baada ya msimu wa mwaka 2008, alishiriki katika mashindano ya besiboli ya majira ya joto kwa wanafunzi wa vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Falmouth Commodores katika Ligi ya Besiboli ya Cape Cod. Kabla ya kuchaguliwa katika mwaka wake wa tatu chuoni, alikuwa tayari amecheza jumla ya ingizo 57 na theluthi moja. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1987]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] gtb7gvdppkccav4fqtc16t259ap5947 Solange Knowles 0 257710 1616308 2026-11-09T15:35:02Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Solange Piaget Knowles''' (amezaliwa [[24 Juni]], [[1986]]), pia anayejulikana kwa jina moja tu la '''Solange''', ni mwimbaji wa [[R&B]] ya kisasa, mtunzi wa nyimbo na [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sala |first=Effie |date=2023-07-20 |title=41 Facts About Solange Knowles |url=https://facts.net/celebrity/41-facts-about-solange-knowles/ |access-date=2026-04-22 |website=Facts.net |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kreol M...' 1616308 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Solange Piaget Knowles''' (amezaliwa [[24 Juni]], [[1986]]), pia anayejulikana kwa jina moja tu la '''Solange''', ni mwimbaji wa [[R&B]] ya kisasa, mtunzi wa nyimbo na [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sala |first=Effie |date=2023-07-20 |title=41 Facts About Solange Knowles |url=https://facts.net/celebrity/41-facts-about-solange-knowles/ |access-date=2026-04-22 |website=Facts.net |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kreol Magazine |date=2016-07-25 |title=Solange Knowles - Successful Singer, Songwriter, and Record Label Owner {{!}} International Magazine Kreol |url=https://kreolmagazine.com/solange-knowles-successful-singer-songwriter-and-record-label-owner/ |access-date=2026-04-22 |website=kreolmagazine.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Lang |first=Cady |date=March 2, 2019 |title=Breaking Down the Influences and Themes of Solange's New Album When I Get Home |url=https://time.com/5541541/solange-when-i-get-home-album/ |access-date=April 22, 2026 |website=time.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-03-01 |title=Solange's “When I Get Home.” |url=https://markizdj.com/2025/03/01/solanges-when-i-get-home/ |access-date=2026-04-22 |website=markizdj.com |language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1986|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 9avkburfbh37fem4k0wpo6i7pulnuek 1616404 1616308 2026-11-09T19:09:20Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 4 template(s) replaced. 1616404 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Solange Piaget Knowles''' (amezaliwa [[24 Juni]], [[1986]]), pia anayejulikana kwa jina moja tu la '''Solange''', ni mwimbaji wa [[R&B]] ya kisasa, mtunzi wa nyimbo na [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Sala |first=Effie |date=2023-07-20 |title=41 Facts About Solange Knowles |url=https://facts.net/celebrity/41-facts-about-solange-knowles/ |access-date=2026-04-22 |website=Facts.net |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Kreol Magazine |date=2016-07-25 |title=Solange Knowles - Successful Singer, Songwriter, and Record Label Owner {{!}} International Magazine Kreol |url=https://kreolmagazine.com/solange-knowles-successful-singer-songwriter-and-record-label-owner/ |access-date=2026-04-22 |website=kreolmagazine.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Lang |first=Cady |date=March 2, 2019 |title=Breaking Down the Influences and Themes of Solange's New Album When I Get Home |url=https://time.com/5541541/solange-when-i-get-home-album/ |access-date=April 22, 2026 |website=time.com}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2025-03-01 |title=Solange's “When I Get Home.” |url=https://markizdj.com/2025/03/01/solanges-when-i-get-home/ |access-date=2026-04-22 |website=markizdj.com |language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1986|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 1tyczkl962528dbli8o5ijhmvt2ni15 Anne Klein 0 257711 1616309 2026-11-09T15:39:12Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anne Klein''' (aliyezaliwa '''Hannah Golofsky'''; [[3 Agosti]], [[1923]] – [[19 Machi]], [[1974]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]], [[mwanamke]] [[mfanyabiashara]] kutoka [[Marekani]], na pia mwanzilishi wa kampuni ya Anne Klein & Company, ambayo ilipewa jina lake.<ref name="WHP Global">{{cite web |last1=Cassavechia |first1=Jamie |title=WHP Global Launches as New Brand Management Platform with $200 Million Equity Fund Commitment from Oaktree |url=https...' 1616309 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anne Klein''' (aliyezaliwa '''Hannah Golofsky'''; [[3 Agosti]], [[1923]] – [[19 Machi]], [[1974]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]], [[mwanamke]] [[mfanyabiashara]] kutoka [[Marekani]], na pia mwanzilishi wa kampuni ya Anne Klein & Company, ambayo ilipewa jina lake.<ref name="WHP Global">{{cite web |last1=Cassavechia |first1=Jamie |title=WHP Global Launches as New Brand Management Platform with $200 Million Equity Fund Commitment from Oaktree |url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20190717005129/en/WHP-Global-Launches-New-Brand-Management-Platform |website=Business Wire |date=17 July 2019 |access-date=17 July 2019}}</ref><ref name="fitnyc.edu">{{Cite web|url=https://www.fitnyc.edu/museum/exhibitions/traphagen-school.php|title=The Traphagen School: Fostering American Fashion|website=Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT)|access-date=2019-12-01}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Montanera |first=Doris |date=March 7, 2005 |title=Fashion designer, Anne Klein |url=https://www.ellecanada.com/fashion/fashion-designer-anne-klein |access-date=October 23, 2024 |website=Elle Canada}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Campbell |first=Nicky |date=November 16, 2018 |title=THE ENDURING LEGACY OF ANNE KLEIN |url=https://cfda.com/news/the-enduring-legacy-of-anne-klein |access-date=October 23, 2024 |website=CFDA}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1923|1974}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] atmjiv2oidedgr0pz4ep1tcmk69zbaq Seth Marler 0 257712 1616311 2026-11-09T15:41:48Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Michael Seth Marler''' (alizaliwa tarehe [[27 Machi]] [[1981 KK|1981]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[soka]] la [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mpigaji mipira ya magoli (placekicker) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL) na Ligi ya Soka la Uwanjani (AFL). Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave. Mwaka 2003, alisajiliwa na timu ya Jacksonville Jaguars kama mchezaji huru ambaye hakuchaguliwa katika uchag...' 1616311 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Michael Seth Marler''' (alizaliwa tarehe [[27 Machi]] [[1981 KK|1981]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[soka]] la [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mpigaji mipira ya magoli (placekicker) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL) na Ligi ya Soka la Uwanjani (AFL). Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave. Mwaka 2003, alisajiliwa na timu ya Jacksonville Jaguars kama mchezaji huru ambaye hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi rasmi wa wachezaji wapya (undrafted free agent)<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/M/marleset01.htm</ref><ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/M/marleset01.htm</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == Marler alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya Parkview iliyoko Lilburn, [[Georgia]]. Alikuwa mwanafunzi mwenye uwezo mzuri kitaaluma na alijitokeza katika michezo ya soka la Marekani na soka la kawaida. Katika soka la Marekani, alitambuliwa kama mwanamichezo wa shule kwa misimu mitatu. Katika soka la kawaida, alicheza nafasi za beki na kiungo. Akiwa hapo, alipata jina la utani la “Lilburn Leg”. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Marler alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako alisomea masomo mawili makuu: Masoko na Usimamizi. Pia alikuwa mwanachama wa timu ya soka la Marekani ya chuo hicho. Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza, alichaguliwa katika kikosi bora cha wachezaji wapya cha Conference USA (All-Conference USA Freshman Team). Pia alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha pili bora cha Conference USA na kufika hatua ya nusu fainali ya tuzo ya Lou Groza. Katika mwaka wake wa pili, alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha pili bora cha [[Louisiana]] (Second-team All-Louisiana) na kufika tena hatua ya nusu fainali ya tuzo ya Lou Groza. Aliongoza timu yake kwa idadi ya pointi na kushika nafasi ya pili katika Conference USA kwa kupata pointi 85. Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa tatu, alijumuishwa katika orodha ya wanafunzi waliotambuliwa kwa mafanikio yao ya kitaaluma na Kamishna wa Conference USA. Pia alichaguliwa kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora wa vyuo vikuu nchini Marekani (All-American). Katika mchezo dhidi ya East Carolina, alipiga mpira wa adhabu ulioingia golini kutoka umbali wa yadi 53. Huo ulikuwa mpira mrefu zaidi wa aina hiyo aliowahi kupiga katika maisha yake ya soka la vyuo vikuu. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho, aliamua pia kushiriki katika jukumu la kupiga mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju (punting). Alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha pili bora cha Louisiana katika nafasi za mpigaji mipira ya magoli na mpigaji mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju. Pia alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha pili bora cha Conference USA katika nafasi ya mpigaji mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju. Katika mwaka huo wa mwisho, alitunukiwa mara mbili tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Wiki wa Conference USA. Aidha, alishinda tuzo ya Lou Groza ya mwaka 2001. Alimaliza maisha yake ya soka la vyuo vikuu akiwa ameweka rekodi ya chuo kwa kupata jumla ya pointi 333. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == === Jacksonville Jaguars (kipindi cha kwanza) === Marler hakuchaguliwa na timu yoyote katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2003. Hata hivyo, alisaini mkataba na Jacksonville Jaguars kama mchezaji huru ambaye hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi huo. Katika msimu wake wa kwanza, alifanikiwa kupiga magoli ya uwanjani kwa asilimia 60.6 ya majaribio yake. Aliondolewa katika kikosi wakati wa kambi ya mazoezi ya Jaguars ya mwaka 2004 baada ya kupoteza nafasi yake ya kuwa mpigaji mkuu kwa Josh Scobee. Alisajiliwa tena mwaka 2005, lakini baadaye aliachiliwa kabla ya kuanza kwa msimu. === Atlanta Falcons === Marler alisajiliwa na Atlanta Falcons tarehe 3 Mei 2006, lakini aliachiliwa tarehe 16 Mei mwaka huo. === Jacksonville Jaguars (kipindi cha pili) === Alisaini tena mkataba na Jacksonville Jaguars tarehe 11 Agosti 2006, lakini aliachiliwa tarehe 28 Agosti mwaka huo. === Tampa Bay Storm === Tarehe 16 Machi 2007, Marler alisaini mkataba na timu ya Tampa Bay Storm iliyokuwa ikishiriki Ligi ya Soka la Uwanjani (AFL). Katika msimu wake wa kwanza wa AFL, alifanikiwa kupiga magoli 16 kati ya majaribio 20 ya magoli ya uwanjani. Pia alifanikiwa kupiga mipira 92 kati ya majaribio 99 ya pointi za ziada (PAT), na kurekodi miguso miwili ya kumkamata mpinzani (tackles). Katika mwaka 2008, alifanikiwa kupiga magoli 11 kati ya majaribio 18 ya magoli ya uwanjani na mipira 112 kati ya majaribio 125 ya pointi za ziada. Pia alirekodi miguso minane ya kumkamata mpinzani. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] 6cyb40g5gre6e1nqwei5x25w14vbplw 1616555 1616311 2026-11-10T09:03:31Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616555 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Michael Seth Marler''' (alizaliwa [[27 Machi]] [[1981]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] katika nafasi ya mpigaji mipira ya magoli (placekicker) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL) na Ligi ya Soka la Uwanjani (AFL). Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave. Mwaka 2003, alisajiliwa na timu ya Jacksonville Jaguars kama mchezaji huru ambaye hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi rasmi wa wachezaji wapya (undrafted free agent)<ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/M/marleset01.htm</ref><ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/M/marleset01.htm</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == Marler alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya Parkview iliyoko Lilburn, [[Georgia]]. Alikuwa mwanafunzi mwenye uwezo mzuri kitaaluma na alijitokeza katika michezo ya soka la Marekani na soka la kawaida. Katika soka la Marekani, alitambuliwa kama mwanamichezo wa shule kwa misimu mitatu. Katika soka la kawaida, alicheza nafasi za beki na kiungo. Akiwa hapo, alipata jina la utani la “Lilburn Leg”. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Marler alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako alisomea masomo mawili makuu: Masoko na Usimamizi. Pia alikuwa mwanachama wa timu ya soka la Marekani ya chuo hicho. Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza, alichaguliwa katika kikosi bora cha wachezaji wapya cha Conference USA (All-Conference USA Freshman Team). Pia alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha pili bora cha Conference USA na kufika hatua ya nusu fainali ya tuzo ya Lou Groza. Katika mwaka wake wa pili, alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha pili bora cha [[Louisiana]] (Second-team All-Louisiana) na kufika tena hatua ya nusu fainali ya tuzo ya Lou Groza. Aliongoza timu yake kwa idadi ya pointi na kushika nafasi ya pili katika Conference USA kwa kupata pointi 85. Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa tatu, alijumuishwa katika orodha ya wanafunzi waliotambuliwa kwa mafanikio yao ya kitaaluma na Kamishna wa Conference USA. Pia alichaguliwa kuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora wa vyuo vikuu nchini Marekani (All-American). Katika mchezo dhidi ya East Carolina, alipiga mpira wa adhabu ulioingia golini kutoka umbali wa yadi 53. Huo ulikuwa mpira mrefu zaidi wa aina hiyo aliowahi kupiga katika maisha yake ya soka la vyuo vikuu. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho, aliamua pia kushiriki katika jukumu la kupiga mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju (punting). Alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha pili bora cha Louisiana katika nafasi za mpigaji mipira ya magoli na mpigaji mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju. Pia alichaguliwa katika kikosi cha pili bora cha Conference USA katika nafasi ya mpigaji mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju. Katika mwaka huo wa mwisho, alitunukiwa mara mbili tuzo ya Mchezaji Bora wa Wiki wa Conference USA. Aidha, alishinda tuzo ya Lou Groza ya mwaka 2001. Alimaliza maisha yake ya soka la vyuo vikuu akiwa ameweka rekodi ya chuo kwa kupata jumla ya pointi 333. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == === Jacksonville Jaguars (kipindi cha kwanza) === Marler hakuchaguliwa na timu yoyote katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 2003. Hata hivyo, alisaini mkataba na Jacksonville Jaguars kama mchezaji huru ambaye hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi huo. Katika msimu wake wa kwanza, alifanikiwa kupiga magoli ya uwanjani kwa asilimia 60.6 ya majaribio yake. Aliondolewa katika kikosi wakati wa kambi ya mazoezi ya Jaguars ya mwaka 2004 baada ya kupoteza nafasi yake ya kuwa mpigaji mkuu kwa Josh Scobee. Alisajiliwa tena mwaka 2005, lakini baadaye aliachiliwa kabla ya kuanza kwa msimu. === Atlanta Falcons === Marler alisajiliwa na Atlanta Falcons tarehe 3 Mei 2006, lakini aliachiliwa tarehe 16 Mei mwaka huo. === Jacksonville Jaguars (kipindi cha pili) === Alisaini tena mkataba na Jacksonville Jaguars tarehe 11 Agosti 2006, lakini aliachiliwa tarehe 28 Agosti mwaka huo. === Tampa Bay Storm === Tarehe 16 Machi 2007, Marler alisaini mkataba na timu ya Tampa Bay Storm iliyokuwa ikishiriki Ligi ya Soka la Uwanjani (AFL). Katika msimu wake wa kwanza wa AFL, alifanikiwa kupiga magoli 16 kati ya majaribio 20 ya magoli ya uwanjani. Pia alifanikiwa kupiga mipira 92 kati ya majaribio 99 ya pointi za ziada (PAT), na kurekodi miguso miwili ya kumkamata mpinzani (tackles). Katika mwaka 2008, alifanikiwa kupiga magoli 11 kati ya majaribio 18 ya magoli ya uwanjani na mipira 112 kati ya majaribio 125 ya pointi za ziada. Pia alirekodi miguso minane ya kumkamata mpinzani. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1981]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] al3b9rta8diulpb9zpvfybi4dsgz5c1 Audrey Kitching 0 257713 1616314 2026-11-09T15:43:10Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Audrey Lynn Kitching''' (amezaliwa [[26 Julai]], [[1985]]) ni mwanablogu wa [[mitindo]], mwanamitindo na mbunifu wa mitindo kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref name="latimes3">{{cite news |date=23 September 2012 |title=How Audrey Kitching in the Pink |url=http://www.latimes.com/features/image/la-ig-kitching-side-20120923,0,4231166.story |accessdate=2014-05-21 |work=Los Angeles Times}}</ref><ref name="disfunkshion1">{{cite web |title=Audrey Kitching Behind the Scen...' 1616314 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Audrey Lynn Kitching''' (amezaliwa [[26 Julai]], [[1985]]) ni mwanablogu wa [[mitindo]], mwanamitindo na mbunifu wa mitindo kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref name="latimes3">{{cite news |date=23 September 2012 |title=How Audrey Kitching in the Pink |url=http://www.latimes.com/features/image/la-ig-kitching-side-20120923,0,4231166.story |accessdate=2014-05-21 |work=Los Angeles Times}}</ref><ref name="disfunkshion1">{{cite web |title=Audrey Kitching Behind the Scenes |url=http://dfsmag.com/audrey-kitching-behind-the-scenes/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140521220655/http://dfsmag.com/audrey-kitching-behind-the-scenes/ |archive-date=2014-05-21 |accessdate=2014-05-21 |work=Disfunkshion Magazine}}</ref>Katika miaka ya 2000, alichukuliwa kuwa malkia wa utamaduni wa Scene kutokana na kupata umaarufu kwenye tovuti za MySpace na LiveJournal. ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1985|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] n031t5w24mdbyxdkx9opcei1tal59eu Katiti Kironde 0 257714 1616315 2026-11-09T15:46:25Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Katiti Kironde''' alikuwa [[mwanamke]] wa kwanza Mwafrika kuwa [[mwanamitindo]] kwenye jalada la jarida la wanawake. Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza katika [[Harvard University]], alionyeshwa kwenye jalada la toleo maalumu la wanafunzi wa vyuo vikuu la jarida la ''Glamour'' mnamo Agosti 1968. Toleo lililomwonyesha Kironde kwenye jalada bado ndilo toleo lililouza nakala nyingi zaidi katika historia ya jarida la ''Glamour''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https:...' 1616315 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katiti Kironde''' alikuwa [[mwanamke]] wa kwanza Mwafrika kuwa [[mwanamitindo]] kwenye jalada la jarida la wanawake. Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza katika [[Harvard University]], alionyeshwa kwenye jalada la toleo maalumu la wanafunzi wa vyuo vikuu la jarida la ''Glamour'' mnamo Agosti 1968. Toleo lililomwonyesha Kironde kwenye jalada bado ndilo toleo lililouza nakala nyingi zaidi katika historia ya jarida la ''Glamour''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://archive.boston.com/lifestyle/fashion/articles/2011/06/19/style_watch_katiti_kironde_seeks_perfect_white_blouse/|title=Style Watch: Katiti Kironde seeks perfect white blouse|website=Boston.com|access-date=2016-04-06|last1=Sutton |first1=Tina }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2010/2/4/fashion-students-kironde-hope/|title=The Harvard Crimson|website=www.thecrimson.com|access-date=2016-04-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.monitor.co.ug/artsculture/Reviews/A-Ugandan-who-was-the-first-black-face-of-Glamour-Magazine/-/691232/1656052/-/bc26a7z/-/index.html|title=A Ugandan who was the first black face of Glamour Magazine|date=5 January 2021 |publisher=}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] nlnwit9w3ofl52lmerk1mn19wp99453 1616350 1616315 2026-11-09T16:58:36Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616350 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Katiti Kironde''' alikuwa [[mwanamke]] wa kwanza Mwafrika kuwa [[mwanamitindo]] kwenye jalada la jarida la wanawake. Akiwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza katika [[Harvard University]], alionyeshwa kwenye jalada la toleo maalumu la wanafunzi wa vyuo vikuu la jarida la ''Glamour'' mnamo Agosti 1968. Toleo lililomwonyesha Kironde kwenye jalada bado ndilo toleo lililouza nakala nyingi zaidi katika historia ya jarida la ''Glamour''.<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://archive.boston.com/lifestyle/fashion/articles/2011/06/19/style_watch_katiti_kironde_seeks_perfect_white_blouse/|title=Style Watch: Katiti Kironde seeks perfect white blouse|website=Boston.com|access-date=2016-04-06|last1=Sutton |first1=Tina }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2010/2/4/fashion-students-kironde-hope/|title=The Harvard Crimson|website=www.thecrimson.com|access-date=2016-04-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.monitor.co.ug/artsculture/Reviews/A-Ugandan-who-was-the-first-black-face-of-Glamour-Magazine/-/691232/1656052/-/bc26a7z/-/index.html|title=A Ugandan who was the first black face of Glamour Magazine|date=5 January 2021 |publisher=}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 2xi4amg3w4awsdjo66x8dwd2quto2fe Lonnie Marts 0 257715 1616316 2026-11-09T15:46:34Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lonnie Marts Jr.''' (alizaliwa tarehe [[10 Novemba]] [[1968]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[soka]] la [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker) kwa misimu 10 katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave. Kwa sasa anaishi [[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville, Florida,]] na ni Afisa Mkuu Mtendaji na mkurugenzi wa shirika lisilo la kiserikali le...' 1616316 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lonnie Marts Jr.''' (alizaliwa tarehe [[10 Novemba]] [[1968]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[soka]] la [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker) kwa misimu 10 katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave. Kwa sasa anaishi [[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville, Florida,]] na ni Afisa Mkuu Mtendaji na mkurugenzi wa shirika lisilo la kiserikali lenye hadhi ya kutotozwa kodi chini ya kifungu cha 501(c)(3) cha [[sheria]] za Marekani. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Marts alianza maisha yake ya kucheza katika NFL akiwa mchezaji huru (free agent) kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako alikuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (safety), licha ya kuwa na umbo kubwa la mwili. Mwaka 1991, aligunduliwa na kocha Tony Dungy na kusajiliwa na timu ya Kansas City Chiefs. Baadaye, alichezea Tampa Bay Buccaneers kuanzia mwaka 1994 hadi 1996. Watu wengi wanaamini kuwa kipindi hicho ndicho alichoonyesha kiwango chake bora zaidi cha uchezaji. Baadaye alichezea timu ya Tennessee Oilers na kuanza michezo 15 akiwa na timu hiyo hadi mwaka 1998. Mwaka 1999, Lonnie alijiunga na Jacksonville Jaguars na kuchukua nafasi ya Bryce Paup aliyekuwa ameumia. Alistaafu kucheza soka akiwa na timu hiyo mwaka 2000. Mwaka 2020, Marts alianzisha Level the Playing Field Leadership Academy (LPFLA), shirika lisilo la kiserikali lililopo Jacksonville, Florida<ref>https://www.jaguars.com/video/jaguars-recognize-florida-blue-community-champion-lonnie-marts-jr-with-level-the</ref><ref>https://www.coachup.com/coaches/lonniem</ref>. == Majukumu ya uongozi == * 2002–2014: Alianzisha Godspeed Sports Performance, taasisi iliyokuwa ikitoa mafunzo kwa wanamichezo. * 2010–2020: Alihudumu kama Mkurugenzi wa Michezo na Kocha Mkuu katika Harvest Community School. Katika vipindi hivyo vya uongozi, Marts aliwafundisha wachezaji kadhaa wa shule za upili ambao baadaye walijiunga na vyuo vikuu vilivyoshiriki katika Divisheni ya Kwanza ya mashindano ya michezo ya vyuo vikuu nchini Marekani. == Maisha binafsi == Ameoa Gionne Taylor Marts, na wana watoto watano. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1968]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] fwnd4w4y7d99tplbps5eozmnpqubme6 1616556 1616316 2026-11-10T09:04:39Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616556 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lonnie Marts Jr.''' (alizaliwa [[10 Novemba]] [[1968]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker) kwa misimu 10 katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave. Kwa sasa anaishi [[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville, Florida,]] na ni Afisa Mkuu Mtendaji na mkurugenzi wa shirika lisilo la kiserikali lenye hadhi ya kutotozwa kodi chini ya kifungu cha 501(c)(3) cha [[sheria]] za Marekani. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Marts alianza maisha yake ya kucheza katika NFL akiwa mchezaji huru (free agent) kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane, ambako alikuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (safety), licha ya kuwa na umbo kubwa la mwili. Mwaka 1991, aligunduliwa na kocha Tony Dungy na kusajiliwa na timu ya Kansas City Chiefs. Baadaye, alichezea Tampa Bay Buccaneers kuanzia mwaka 1994 hadi 1996. Watu wengi wanaamini kuwa kipindi hicho ndicho alichoonyesha kiwango chake bora zaidi cha uchezaji. Baadaye alichezea timu ya Tennessee Oilers na kuanza michezo 15 akiwa na timu hiyo hadi mwaka 1998. Mwaka 1999, Lonnie alijiunga na Jacksonville Jaguars na kuchukua nafasi ya Bryce Paup aliyekuwa ameumia. Alistaafu kucheza soka akiwa na timu hiyo mwaka 2000. Mwaka 2020, Marts alianzisha Level the Playing Field Leadership Academy (LPFLA), shirika lisilo la kiserikali lililopo Jacksonville, Florida<ref>https://www.jaguars.com/video/jaguars-recognize-florida-blue-community-champion-lonnie-marts-jr-with-level-the</ref><ref>https://www.coachup.com/coaches/lonniem</ref>. == Majukumu ya uongozi == * 2002–2014: Alianzisha Godspeed Sports Performance, taasisi iliyokuwa ikitoa mafunzo kwa wanamichezo. * 2010–2020: Alihudumu kama Mkurugenzi wa Michezo na Kocha Mkuu katika Harvest Community School. Katika vipindi hivyo vya uongozi, Marts aliwafundisha wachezaji kadhaa wa shule za upili ambao baadaye walijiunga na vyuo vikuu vilivyoshiriki katika Divisheni ya Kwanza ya mashindano ya michezo ya vyuo vikuu nchini Marekani. == Maisha binafsi == Ameoa Gionne Taylor Marts, na wana watoto watano. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1968]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] abrtiserbe3i20q2n0a9v0eixzhdse5 Mtumiaji:Giver Liquid 2 257716 1616318 2026-11-09T15:51:05Z Giver Liquid 92130 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[Giver liquid|Giver]] John Chuwa (anajulikana zaidi kwa jina lake la kisanii kama Giver Liquid; alizaliwa 27 Januari 2002) ni msanii, mwimbaji, mwandishi wa nyimbo, mnenguaji, mwanamitindo, na mwigizaji kutoka nchini Tanzania. Yeye hujihusisha zaidi na mitinden ya muziki ya Afrobeats, Bongo Flava, Pop, na Afro-fusion, na amekuwa akisambaza kazi zake kupitia majukwaa mbalimbali ya kidijitali ya kusikiliza muziki.[1] Giver Liquid in 2026 Maisha ya mapema...' 1616318 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Giver liquid|Giver]] John Chuwa (anajulikana zaidi kwa jina lake la kisanii kama Giver Liquid; alizaliwa 27 Januari 2002) ni msanii, mwimbaji, mwandishi wa nyimbo, mnenguaji, mwanamitindo, na mwigizaji kutoka nchini Tanzania. Yeye hujihusisha zaidi na mitinden ya muziki ya Afrobeats, Bongo Flava, Pop, na Afro-fusion, na amekuwa akisambaza kazi zake kupitia majukwaa mbalimbali ya kidijitali ya kusikiliza muziki.[1] Giver Liquid in 2026 Maisha ya mapema Giver John Chuwa alizaliwa tarehe 27 Januari mwaka 2002 nchini Tanzania ambako alilelewa na kukulia kabla ya kuingia rasmi kwenye tasnia ya burudani na sanaa. Baadaye alichagua kutumia jina la "Giver Liquid" kama jina lake la kikazi na kisanii.[2] Kazi ya muziki Giver Liquid alianza safari yake ya muziki wa kitaalamu mnamo mwaka 2022. Mnamo tarehe 15 Julai 2022, aliachia wimbo wake wa mapema ulienda kwa jina la "In Love", ambao ulikuwa miongoni mwa kazi zake za kwanza kabisa kumtambulisha kama msanii wa kurekodi.[3] Tani wakati huo, amekuwa akiachia kazi mbalimbali za muziki zinazopatikana kwenye majukwaa ya kidijitali kama vile Audiomack, Amazon Music, YouTube, na Anghami, zikiwemo nyimbo kama "Pellah" (2024) na "Tiktok" (2025).[4] Umaarufu wake Giver Liquid amepata umaarufu mkubwa kupitia mitandao ya kijamii na majukwaa ya kusambaza muziki, ambapo amejenga jamii ya mashabiki wanaofuatilia kazi zake za sanaa, uigizaji, na mitindo. Mitindo yake ya unenguaji na uandishi wa nyimbo unaochanganya vionjo vya kisasa vya Kiafrika (Afro-fusion na Afrobeats) umechangia kumfanya kuwa mmoja wa wasanii vijana wanaotazamwa kwa ukaribu katika kizazi kipya cha muziki nchini Tanzania.[5] Tuzo na Uteuzi Katika kutambua mchango na jitihada zake katika hatua za mwanzo za kazi yake, Giver Liquid amefanikiwa kushinda tuzo nchini Tanzania:[6] Mwaka Tuzo Kipengele Kazi iliyoteuliwa Matokeo 2023 Tuzo za Muziki Msanii Bora Anayechipukia (Upcoming Artist) Yeye mwenyewe Ameshinda Kazi za muziki Nyimbo mbalimbali "In Love" (2022) "Come for You" (akishirikiana na Minado) "Why" "Vanilla" "Pellah" (2024) "Tiktok" (2025) [7] Angalia pia Muziki wa Tanzania Bongo Flava Marejeo "Wasifu wa Giver Liquid: Kuanzia Majina Halisi Hadi Chimbuko Lake". Wasifu wa Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Wasifu wa Giver Liquid: Kuanzia Majina Halisi Hadi Chimbuko Lake". Wasifu wa Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid". Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid". Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Kasi ya Umaarufu wa Msanii Giver Liquid Kidijitali". Kasi ya Umaarufu wa Msanii Giver Liquid Kidijitali. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Giver Liquid: Kutoka Kuibuka hadi Kutawala Jukwaa kama "Best Upcoming Artist" wa 2023". Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "INTERVIEW: Giver Liquid Afunguka Siri ya Muziki Wake, Ladha ya Nigeria na Kasi ya Wimbo "Tiktok"". INTERVIEW. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. Viungo vya nje Kigezo:YouTube channel Kigezo:Mbegu-wasifu-muziki nrsy21ajr0kcezh4hxh86fkqde6kh5d 1616326 1616318 2026-11-09T16:09:08Z Giver Liquid 92130 /* */ 1616326 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Giver Liquid Tanzania 2026.jpg|thumb|Portrait photograph of Tanzanian recording artist Giver Liquid.]][[Giver liquid|Giver]] John Chuwa (anajulikana zaidi kwa jina lake la kisanii kama Giver Liquid; alizaliwa 27 Januari 2002) ni msanii, mwimbaji, mwandishi wa nyimbo, mnenguaji, mwanamitindo, na mwigizaji kutoka nchini Tanzania. Yeye hujihusisha zaidi na mitinden ya muziki ya Afrobeats, Bongo Flava, Pop, na Afro-fusion, na amekuwa akisambaza kazi zake kupitia majukwaa mbalimbali ya kidijitali ya kusikiliza muziki.[1] Maisha ya mapema Giver John Chuwa alizaliwa tarehe 27 Januari mwaka 2002 nchini Tanzania ambako alilelewa na kukulia kabla ya kuingia rasmi kwenye tasnia ya burudani na sanaa. Baadaye alichagua kutumia jina la "Giver Liquid" kama jina lake la kikazi na kisanii.[2] Kazi ya muziki Giver Liquid alianza safari yake ya muziki wa kitaalamu mnamo mwaka 2022. Mnamo tarehe 15 Julai 2022, aliachia wimbo wake wa mapema ulienda kwa jina la "In Love", ambao ulikuwa miongoni mwa kazi zake za kwanza kabisa kumtambulisha kama msanii wa kurekodi.[3] Tani wakati huo, amekuwa akiachia kazi mbalimbali za muziki zinazopatikana kwenye majukwaa ya kidijitali kama vile Audiomack, Amazon Music, YouTube, na Anghami, zikiwemo nyimbo kama "Pellah" (2024) na "Tiktok" (2025).[4] Umaarufu wake Giver Liquid amepata umaarufu mkubwa kupitia mitandao ya kijamii na majukwaa ya kusambaza muziki, ambapo amejenga jamii ya mashabiki wanaofuatilia kazi zake za sanaa, uigizaji, na mitindo. Mitindo yake ya unenguaji na uandishi wa nyimbo unaochanganya vionjo vya kisasa vya Kiafrika (Afro-fusion na Afrobeats) umechangia kumfanya kuwa mmoja wa wasanii vijana wanaotazamwa kwa ukaribu katika kizazi kipya cha muziki nchini Tanzania.[5] Tuzo na Uteuzi Katika kutambua mchango na jitihada zake katika hatua za mwanzo za kazi yake, Giver Liquid amefanikiwa kushinda tuzo nchini Tanzania:[6] Mwaka Tuzo Kipengele Kazi iliyoteuliwa Matokeo 2023 Tuzo za Muziki Msanii Bora Anayechipukia (Upcoming Artist) Yeye mwenyewe Ameshinda Kazi za muziki Nyimbo mbalimbali "In Love" (2022) "Come for You" (akishirikiana na Minado) "Why" "Vanilla" "Pellah" (2024) "Tiktok" (2025) [7] Angalia pia Muziki wa Tanzania Bongo Flava Marejeo "Wasifu wa Giver Liquid: Kuanzia Majina Halisi Hadi Chimbuko Lake". Wasifu wa Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Wasifu wa Giver Liquid: Kuanzia Majina Halisi Hadi Chimbuko Lake". Wasifu wa Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid". Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid". Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Kasi ya Umaarufu wa Msanii Giver Liquid Kidijitali". Kasi ya Umaarufu wa Msanii Giver Liquid Kidijitali. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Giver Liquid: Kutoka Kuibuka hadi Kutawala Jukwaa kama "Best Upcoming Artist" wa 2023". Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "INTERVIEW: Giver Liquid Afunguka Siri ya Muziki Wake, Ladha ya Nigeria na Kasi ya Wimbo "Tiktok"". INTERVIEW. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. Viungo vya nje Kigezo:YouTube channel Kigezo:Mbegu-wasifu-muziki mpkaujgwht1zkrrpkk8tx0wsxhyrpk3 1616383 1616326 2026-11-09T18:08:16Z ~2026-59499-04 93857 /* */ 1616383 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Giver Liquid Tanzania 2026.jpg|thumb|Tanzanian recording artist Giver Liquid.]][[Giver liquid|Giver]] John Chuwa (anajulikana zaidi kwa jina lake la kisanii kama Giver Liquid; alizaliwa 27 Januari 2002) ni msanii, mwimbaji, mwandishi wa nyimbo, mnenguaji, mwanamitindo, na mwigizaji kutoka nchini Tanzania. Yeye hujihusisha zaidi na mitinden ya muziki ya Afrobeats, Bongo Flava, Pop, na Afro-fusion, na amekuwa akisambaza kazi zake kupitia majukwaa mbalimbali ya kidijitali ya kusikiliza muziki.[1] '''Maisha ya mapema''' Giver John Chuwa alizaliwa tarehe 27 Januari mwaka 2002 nchini Tanzania ambako alilelewa na kukulia kabla ya kuingia rasmi kwenye tasnia ya burudani na sanaa. Baadaye alichagua kutumia jina la "Giver Liquid" kama jina lake la kikazi na kisanii.[2] '''Kazi ya muziki''' Giver Liquid alianza safari yake ya muziki wa kitaalamu mnamo mwaka 2022. Mnamo tarehe 15 Julai 2022, aliachia wimbo wake wa mapema ulienda kwa jina la "In Love", ambao ulikuwa miongoni mwa kazi zake za kwanza kabisa kumtambulisha kama msanii wa kurekodi.[3] Tani wakati huo, amekuwa akiachia kazi mbalimbali za muziki zinazopatikana kwenye majukwaa ya kidijitali kama vile Audiomack, Amazon Music, YouTube, na Anghami, zikiwemo nyimbo kama "Pellah" (2024) na "Tiktok" (2025).[4] '''Umaarufu wake''' Giver Liquid amepata umaarufu mkubwa kupitia mitandao ya kijamii na majukwaa ya kusambaza muziki, ambapo amejenga jamii ya mashabiki wanaofuatilia kazi zake za sanaa, uigizaji, na mitindo. Mitindo yake ya unenguaji na uandishi wa nyimbo unaochanganya vionjo vya kisasa vya Kiafrika (Afro-fusion na Afrobeats) umechangia kumfanya kuwa mmoja wa wasanii vijana wanaotazamwa kwa ukaribu katika kizazi kipya cha muziki nchini Tanzania.[5] '''Tuzo na Uteuzi''' Katika kutambua mchango na jitihada zake katika hatua za mwanzo za kazi yake, Giver Liquid amefanikiwa kushinda tuzo nchini Tanzania:[6] Mwaka Tuzo Kipengele Kazi iliyoteuliwa Matokeo 2023 Tuzo za Muziki Msanii Bora Anayechipukia (Upcoming Artist) Yeye mwenyewe Ameshinda '''Kazi za muziki''' Nyimbo mbalimbali "In Love" (2022) "Come for You" (akishirikiana na Minado) "Why" "Vanilla" "Pellah" (2024) "Tiktok" (2025) [7] Angalia pia Muziki wa Tanzania Bongo Flava Marejeo "Wasifu wa Giver Liquid: Kuanzia Majina Halisi Hadi Chimbuko Lake". Wasifu wa Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Wasifu wa Giver Liquid: Kuanzia Majina Halisi Hadi Chimbuko Lake". Wasifu wa Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid". Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid". Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Kasi ya Umaarufu wa Msanii Giver Liquid Kidijitali". Kasi ya Umaarufu wa Msanii Giver Liquid Kidijitali. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Giver Liquid: Kutoka Kuibuka hadi Kutawala Jukwaa kama "Best Upcoming Artist" wa 2023". Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "INTERVIEW: Giver Liquid Afunguka Siri ya Muziki Wake, Ladha ya Nigeria na Kasi ya Wimbo "Tiktok"". INTERVIEW. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. Viungo vya nje Kigezo:YouTube channel Kigezo:Mbegu-wasifu-muziki tcf1wgb02pbayc44hp6fyw8n9xdlrqq 1616384 1616383 2026-11-09T18:08:55Z ~2026-59499-04 93857 /* */ 1616384 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Giver Liquid Tanzania 2026.jpg|thumb|Tanzanian recording artist Giver Liquid.]][[Giver liquid|Giver]] John Chuwa (anajulikana zaidi kwa jina lake la kisanii kama Giver Liquid; alizaliwa 27 Januari 2002) ni msanii, mwimbaji, mwandishi wa nyimbo, mnenguaji, mwanamitindo, na mwigizaji kutoka nchini Tanzania. Yeye hujihusisha zaidi na mitinden ya muziki ya Afrobeats, Bongo Flava, Pop, na Afro-fusion, na amekuwa akisambaza kazi zake kupitia majukwaa mbalimbali ya kidijitali ya kusikiliza muziki.[1] '''Maisha ya mapema''' Giver John Chuwa alizaliwa tarehe 27 Januari mwaka 2002 nchini Tanzania ambako alilelewa na kukulia kabla ya kuingia rasmi kwenye tasnia ya burudani na sanaa. Baadaye alichagua kutumia jina la "Giver Liquid" kama jina lake la kikazi na kisanii.[2] '''Kazi ya muziki''' Giver Liquid alianza safari yake ya muziki wa kitaalamu mnamo mwaka 2022. Mnamo tarehe 15 Julai 2022, aliachia wimbo wake wa mapema ulienda kwa jina la "In Love", ambao ulikuwa miongoni mwa kazi zake za kwanza kabisa kumtambulisha kama msanii wa kurekodi.[3] Tani wakati huo, amekuwa akiachia kazi mbalimbali za muziki zinazopatikana kwenye majukwaa ya kidijitali kama vile Audiomack, Amazon Music, YouTube, na Anghami, zikiwemo nyimbo kama "Pellah" (2024) na "Tiktok" (2025).[4] '''Umaarufu wake''' Giver Liquid amepata umaarufu mkubwa kupitia mitandao ya kijamii na majukwaa ya kusambaza muziki, ambapo amejenga jamii ya mashabiki wanaofuatilia kazi zake za sanaa, uigizaji, na mitindo. Mitindo yake ya unenguaji na uandishi wa nyimbo unaochanganya vionjo vya kisasa vya Kiafrika (Afro-fusion na Afrobeats) umechangia kumfanya kuwa mmoja wa wasanii vijana wanaotazamwa kwa ukaribu katika kizazi kipya cha muziki nchini Tanzania.[5] '''Tuzo na Uteuzi''' Katika kutambua mchango na jitihada zake katika hatua za mwanzo za kazi yake, Giver Liquid amefanikiwa kushinda tuzo nchini Tanzania:[6] Mwaka Tuzo Kipengele Kazi iliyoteuliwa Matokeo 2023 Tuzo za Muziki Msanii Bora Anayechipukia (Upcoming Artist) Yeye mwenyewe Ameshinda '''Kazi za muziki''' Nyimbo mbalimbali "In Love" (2022) "Come for You" (akishirikiana na Minado) "Why" "Vanilla" "Pellah" (2024) "Tiktok" (2025) [7] Angalia pia Muziki wa Tanzania Bongo Flava '''Marejeo''' "Wasifu wa Giver Liquid: Kuanzia Majina Halisi Hadi Chimbuko Lake". Wasifu wa Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Wasifu wa Giver Liquid: Kuanzia Majina Halisi Hadi Chimbuko Lake". Wasifu wa Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid". Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid". Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Kasi ya Umaarufu wa Msanii Giver Liquid Kidijitali". Kasi ya Umaarufu wa Msanii Giver Liquid Kidijitali. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Giver Liquid: Kutoka Kuibuka hadi Kutawala Jukwaa kama "Best Upcoming Artist" wa 2023". Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "INTERVIEW: Giver Liquid Afunguka Siri ya Muziki Wake, Ladha ya Nigeria na Kasi ya Wimbo "Tiktok"". INTERVIEW. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. Viungo vya nje Kigezo:YouTube channel Kigezo:Mbegu-wasifu-muziki dg02ogb4a4x40hruangrvwxwfoxh722 1616385 1616384 2026-11-09T18:10:24Z ~2026-59499-04 93857 /* */ 1616385 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Giver Liquid Tanzania 2026.jpg|thumb|Tanzanian recording artist Giver Liquid.]]'''[[Giver liquid|Giver]] John Chuwa''' (anajulikana zaidi kwa jina lake la kisanii kama Giver Liquid; alizaliwa 27 Januari 2002) ni msanii, mwimbaji, mwandishi wa nyimbo, mnenguaji, mwanamitindo, na mwigizaji kutoka nchini Tanzania. Yeye hujihusisha zaidi na mitinden ya muziki ya Afrobeats, Bongo Flava, Pop, na Afro-fusion, na amekuwa akisambaza kazi zake kupitia majukwaa mbalimbali ya kidijitali ya kusikiliza muziki.[1] '''Maisha ya mapema''' Giver John Chuwa alizaliwa tarehe 27 Januari mwaka 2002 nchini Tanzania ambako alilelewa na kukulia kabla ya kuingia rasmi kwenye tasnia ya burudani na sanaa. Baadaye alichagua kutumia jina la "Giver Liquid" kama jina lake la kikazi na kisanii.[2] '''Kazi ya muziki''' Giver Liquid alianza safari yake ya muziki wa kitaalamu mnamo mwaka 2022. Mnamo tarehe 15 Julai 2022, aliachia wimbo wake wa mapema ulienda kwa jina la "In Love", ambao ulikuwa miongoni mwa kazi zake za kwanza kabisa kumtambulisha kama msanii wa kurekodi.[3] Tani wakati huo, amekuwa akiachia kazi mbalimbali za muziki zinazopatikana kwenye majukwaa ya kidijitali kama vile Audiomack, Amazon Music, YouTube, na Anghami, zikiwemo nyimbo kama "Pellah" (2024) na "Tiktok" (2025).[4] '''Umaarufu wake''' Giver Liquid amepata umaarufu mkubwa kupitia mitandao ya kijamii na majukwaa ya kusambaza muziki, ambapo amejenga jamii ya mashabiki wanaofuatilia kazi zake za sanaa, uigizaji, na mitindo. Mitindo yake ya unenguaji na uandishi wa nyimbo unaochanganya vionjo vya kisasa vya Kiafrika (Afro-fusion na Afrobeats) umechangia kumfanya kuwa mmoja wa wasanii vijana wanaotazamwa kwa ukaribu katika kizazi kipya cha muziki nchini Tanzania.[5] '''Tuzo na Uteuzi''' Katika kutambua mchango na jitihada zake katika hatua za mwanzo za kazi yake, Giver Liquid amefanikiwa kushinda tuzo nchini Tanzania:[6] Mwaka Tuzo Kipengele Kazi iliyoteuliwa Matokeo 2023 Tuzo za Muziki Msanii Bora Anayechipukia (Upcoming Artist) Yeye mwenyewe Ameshinda '''Kazi za muziki''' Nyimbo mbalimbali "In Love" (2022) "Come for You" (akishirikiana na Minado) "Why" "Vanilla" "Pellah" (2024) "Tiktok" (2025) [7] Angalia pia Muziki wa Tanzania Bongo Flava '''Marejeo''' "Wasifu wa Giver Liquid: Kuanzia Majina Halisi Hadi Chimbuko Lake". Wasifu wa Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Wasifu wa Giver Liquid: Kuanzia Majina Halisi Hadi Chimbuko Lake". Wasifu wa Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid". Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid". Safari Ya Muziki Ya Msanii Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Kasi ya Umaarufu wa Msanii Giver Liquid Kidijitali". Kasi ya Umaarufu wa Msanii Giver Liquid Kidijitali. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "Giver Liquid: Kutoka Kuibuka hadi Kutawala Jukwaa kama "Best Upcoming Artist" wa 2023". Giver Liquid. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. "INTERVIEW: Giver Liquid Afunguka Siri ya Muziki Wake, Ladha ya Nigeria na Kasi ya Wimbo "Tiktok"". INTERVIEW. Iliwekwa mnamo 2026-09-19. Viungo vya nje Kigezo:YouTube channel Kigezo:Mbegu-wasifu-muziki 32vn5e9cifmzbdpztvujwp1kcfao2p2 Joy Kingston 0 257717 1616319 2026-11-09T15:53:31Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Joy Kingston''' ([[6 Desemba]], [[1922]] – [[30 Januari]], [[2010]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]]. Alizaliwa [[Kansas City, Missouri]]. Kingston alihitimu shule ya sekondari akiwa na umri mdogo wa miaka 15, mwezi Juni 1938.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-pat-premo-joy-kin/127983205/ | title=Pat Premo, Joy Kingston Show Cruise Week Togs | newspaper=Los Angeles Times | date=Oct 24, 1949 | accessdate=2023-...' 1616319 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Joy Kingston''' ([[6 Desemba]], [[1922]] – [[30 Januari]], [[2010]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]]. Alizaliwa [[Kansas City, Missouri]]. Kingston alihitimu shule ya sekondari akiwa na umri mdogo wa miaka 15, mwezi Juni 1938.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-pat-premo-joy-kin/127983205/ | title=Pat Premo, Joy Kingston Show Cruise Week Togs | newspaper=Los Angeles Times | date=Oct 24, 1949 | accessdate=2023-07-10 | last=Hammond |first=Fay |pages=37, [https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-pat-premo-joy-kin/127983248/ 38]}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1922|2010}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 4xelzji5ydblw1e1akvgm80w6b2q5sn Laura Kim 0 257718 1616320 2026-11-09T15:57:45Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Laura Kim''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya [[Kikorea]] na uraia wa [[Marekani]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi mwenza na mkurugenzi mwenza wa ubunifu wa chapa ya mavazi ya kifahari ya Monse, yenye makao yake New York. Kuanzia mwaka 2016 hadi 2026, alikuwa mkurugenzi mwenza wa ubunifu wa Oscar de la Renta pamoja na Fernando Garcia.<ref name="cut2025">{{cite news |title=How Laura Kim and Fernando Garcia Stay in Fashion |url=https://www.thecut.com/articl...' 1616320 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Laura Kim''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya [[Kikorea]] na uraia wa [[Marekani]]. Yeye ni mwanzilishi mwenza na mkurugenzi mwenza wa ubunifu wa chapa ya mavazi ya kifahari ya Monse, yenye makao yake New York. Kuanzia mwaka 2016 hadi 2026, alikuwa mkurugenzi mwenza wa ubunifu wa Oscar de la Renta pamoja na Fernando Garcia.<ref name="cut2025">{{cite news |title=How Laura Kim and Fernando Garcia Stay in Fashion |url=https://www.thecut.com/article/how-laura-kim-and-fernando-garcia-stay-in-fashion.html |work=The Cut |language=en |date=April 14, 2025 |access-date=October 15, 2026}}</ref><ref name="bof500">{{cite web |title=Laura Kim & Fernando Garcia |url=https://www.businessoffashion.com/people/laura-kim-fernando-garcia/ |website=The BoF 500 |language=en |access-date=October 15, 2026}}{{subscription required}}</ref><ref name="cfda">{{cite web |title=Journey to the Awards: Fernando Garcia and Laura Kim of MONSE |url=https://cfda.com/news/journey-to-the-awards-fernando-garcia-and-laura-kim-of-monse/ |website=CFDA |language=en |access-date=October 15, 2026}}</ref><ref name="glamour">{{cite news |last=Radloff |first=Jessica |title=Designer Laura Kim Might Be the Most Honest Person in Fashion |url=https://www.glamour.com/story/designer-laura-kim-interview |work=Glamour |language=en |date=June 7, 2024 |access-date=October 15, 2026}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] fw87xg8266xd6u953wy5q92x88eq9uj Tommy Mason 0 257719 1616321 2026-11-09T15:59:18Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Thomas Cyril Mason''' [[8 Julai|(8 Julai]] [[1939]] – [[22 Januari]] [[2015]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[Mpira wa miguu|soka]] la [[Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mkimbiaji mwenye mpira (running back) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Mason alisoma na kucheza soka la Marekani katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. * 1959: Alishiriki katika miche...' 1616321 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Thomas Cyril Mason''' [[8 Julai|(8 Julai]] [[1939]] – [[22 Januari]] [[2015]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[Mpira wa miguu|soka]] la [[Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mkimbiaji mwenye mpira (running back) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Mason alisoma na kucheza soka la Marekani katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. * 1959: Alishiriki katika michezo 10, akibeba mpira mara 81 na kukimbia umbali wa yadi 336. Pia alipokea pasi tano zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 54 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho (touchdowns). * 1960: Alishiriki katika michezo 10, akibeba mpira mara 120 na kukimbia umbali wa yadi 663. Pia alipokea pasi 28 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 376 na kufunga miguso mitano ya mwisho. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Mason alichaguliwa katika nafasi ya kwanza kwa jumla na timu mpya ya Minnesota Vikings katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1961. Katika misimu sita aliyocheza akiwa na Vikings, alikimbia umbali wa jumla wa yadi 3,252 akiwa na mpira na kufunga miguso 28 ya mwisho. Katika msimu wa NFL wa mwaka 1967, alisajiliwa na timu ya Los Angeles Rams. Aliichezea timu hiyo kwa miaka minne, lakini alifanikiwa kufunga miguso minne pekee ya mwisho na kukimbia umbali wa chini ya yadi 900. Alimalizia maisha yake ya uchezaji akiwa na timu ya Washington Redskins mwaka 1971. Hata hivyo, hakutangaza rasmi kustaafu kwake hadi tarehe 8 Juni 1973<ref>https://www.nytimes.com/1973/06/09/archives/people-in-sports-shue-steps-out.html</ref><ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/1961/draft.htm</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1939]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2015]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] dbe8iwulbvnp506i43a211109yb010b 1616557 1616321 2026-11-10T09:06:07Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616557 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Thomas Cyril Mason''' [[8 Julai|(8 Julai]] [[1939]] – [[22 Januari]] [[2015]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mkimbiaji mwenye mpira (running back) katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL). Alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika timu ya Tulane Green Wave. == Maisha ya chuo kikuu == Mason alisoma na kucheza soka la Marekani katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane. * 1959: Alishiriki katika michezo 10, akibeba mpira mara 81 na kukimbia umbali wa yadi 336. Pia alipokea pasi tano zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 54 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho (touchdowns). * 1960: Alishiriki katika michezo 10, akibeba mpira mara 120 na kukimbia umbali wa yadi 663. Pia alipokea pasi 28 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 376 na kufunga miguso mitano ya mwisho. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == Mason alichaguliwa katika nafasi ya kwanza kwa jumla na timu mpya ya Minnesota Vikings katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1961. Katika misimu sita aliyocheza akiwa na Vikings, alikimbia umbali wa jumla wa yadi 3,252 akiwa na mpira na kufunga miguso 28 ya mwisho. Katika msimu wa NFL wa mwaka 1967, alisajiliwa na timu ya Los Angeles Rams. Aliichezea timu hiyo kwa miaka minne, lakini alifanikiwa kufunga miguso minne pekee ya mwisho na kukimbia umbali wa chini ya yadi 900. Alimalizia maisha yake ya uchezaji akiwa na timu ya Washington Redskins mwaka 1971. Hata hivyo, hakutangaza rasmi kustaafu kwake hadi tarehe 8 Juni 1973<ref>https://www.nytimes.com/1973/06/09/archives/people-in-sports-shue-steps-out.html</ref><ref>https://www.pro-football-reference.com/years/1961/draft.htm</ref>. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1939]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2015]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] 9y0hwef15iub1a0cuk4r4gfd87ngmi1 Elaine Kim 0 257720 1616322 2026-11-09T16:00:34Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Elaine Kim''' (aliyezaliwa [[1962]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Kim alizaliwa [[Seoul]], [[South Korea]] mwaka 1962 na alilelewa katika [[San Francisco]] na [[Los Angeles]].<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite news |last=Alexander |first=Brian |title=One-Woman Fashion Show |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=September 23, 1998 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/09/23/business/school-of-hard-knocks-lesson-2-one-woman-fas...' 1616322 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elaine Kim''' (aliyezaliwa [[1962]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. ==Maisha ya awali== Kim alizaliwa [[Seoul]], [[South Korea]] mwaka 1962 na alilelewa katika [[San Francisco]] na [[Los Angeles]].<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite news |last=Alexander |first=Brian |title=One-Woman Fashion Show |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=September 23, 1998 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/09/23/business/school-of-hard-knocks-lesson-2-one-woman-fashion-show.html}}</ref><ref>[http://www.rcl.net/commercial/ecrumel/ecrumel.html Richard Cutts Lundquist Architect / Ecru Clothing Store], Melrose Avenue</ref><ref>[http://www.rcl.net/commercial/ecrumar/ecrumar.html Richard Cutts Lundquist Architect / Ecru Clothing Store, Marina del Rey]</ref><ref>[http://www.michelesaee.com Michele Saee Architect]</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1962|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 1kh1nw41w2gl39mv6bld5om660gqvn0 Radhika Khanna 0 257721 1616323 2026-11-09T16:03:46Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Radhika Khanna''' ([[23 Machi]] [[1974]] – [[28 Februari]], [[2022]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa mitindo mwenye asili ya [[India]] na uraia wa [[Marekani]],<ref>{{cite news|title=Pose:Fashion designer makes yoga easy|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/andrew-blackmore-Dobbyn/pose-fashion-designer_b_2924729.html|accessdate=30 August 2014|publisher=Huffington Post|archive-date=30 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140830211835/http://www.huffi...' 1616323 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Radhika Khanna''' ([[23 Machi]] [[1974]] – [[28 Februari]], [[2022]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa mitindo mwenye asili ya [[India]] na uraia wa [[Marekani]],<ref>{{cite news|title=Pose:Fashion designer makes yoga easy|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/andrew-blackmore-Dobbyn/pose-fashion-designer_b_2924729.html|accessdate=30 August 2014|publisher=Huffington Post|archive-date=30 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140830211835/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/andrew-blackmore-Dobbyn/pose-fashion-designer_b_2924729.html|url-status=live}}</ref>mjasiriamali na mwandishi.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.com/Radhika-Khanna/e/B00JEUR4CO/ref=dp_byline_cont_book_1 |title=Radhika Khanna: Books, Biography, Blog, Audiobooks, Kindle |publisher=Amazon.com |date= |accessdate=2014-08-29 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304125813/http://www.amazon.com/Radhika-Khanna/e/B00JEUR4CO/ref=dp_byline_cont_book_1 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Pose perfect|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/amritsar/pose-perfect/article1-1021898.aspx|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819103010/http://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/amritsar/pose-perfect/article1-1021898.aspx|url-status=dead|archive-date=19 August 2014|accessdate=30 August 2014|publisher=Hindustan Times}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1974|2022}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] o1ysx58keq4n9b1auguzjq77v2d7nw9 Wikipedia:Mradi wa Nchi/Eire 4 257722 1616324 2026-11-09T16:05:40Z Gayle157 73366 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '== Jina == Majina ''Eire, Ueire, Ayalandi na Irelandi'' yote yamependekezwa kutumika kwa nchi hii. Makala hiyo iliundwa awali kwa jina Eire. Mnamo tarehe 28 Oktoba 2026, Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha makala kutoka Eire kwenda Irelandi kwa uamuzi wake binafsi. Baadaye alieleza kuwa Irelandi linaeleweka zaidi miongoni mwa wazungumzaji wa Kiswahili na limetajwa kama jina kuu la Kiswahili katika kamusi tatu. Kwa sasa, kuna mjadala kuhusu iwapo '''Irelandi''' au...' 1616324 wikitext text/x-wiki == Jina == Majina ''Eire, Ueire, Ayalandi na Irelandi'' yote yamependekezwa kutumika kwa nchi hii. Makala hiyo iliundwa awali kwa jina Eire. Mnamo tarehe 28 Oktoba 2026, Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha makala kutoka Eire kwenda Irelandi kwa uamuzi wake binafsi. Baadaye alieleza kuwa Irelandi linaeleweka zaidi miongoni mwa wazungumzaji wa Kiswahili na limetajwa kama jina kuu la Kiswahili katika kamusi tatu. Kwa sasa, kuna mjadala kuhusu iwapo '''Irelandi''' au '''Eire''' linapaswa kutumika kama jina la makala. 9t94lohcwd4niol8pb4zyh295gi87rp 1616327 1616324 2026-11-09T16:09:29Z Gayle157 73366 1616327 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Flag of Ireland.svg|thumb|100px]] '''Eire''' pia '''Ayalandi''' au '''Irelandi''' ni nchi huru iliyoko kaskazini-magharibi mwa [[Ulaya]], inayochukua sehemu kubwa ya kisiwa cha Eire, huku mji mkuu wake ukiwa [[Dublin]]. == Jina == Majina ''Eire, Ueire, Ayalandi na Irelandi'' yote yamependekezwa kutumika kwa nchi hii. Makala hiyo iliundwa awali kwa jina Eire. Mnamo tarehe 28 Oktoba 2026, Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha makala kutoka Eire kwenda Irelandi kwa uamuzi wake binafsi. Baadaye alieleza kuwa Irelandi linaeleweka zaidi miongoni mwa wazungumzaji wa Kiswahili na limetajwa kama jina kuu la Kiswahili katika kamusi tatu. Kwa sasa, kuna mjadala kuhusu iwapo '''Irelandi''' au '''Eire''' linapaswa kutumika kama jina la makala. fooybgjhb0y8ljtvurcej74gwggwsbf 1616328 1616327 2026-11-09T16:09:55Z Gayle157 73366 /* */ 1616328 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Ireland.svg|thumb|100px]] '''Eire''' pia '''Ayalandi''' au '''Irelandi''' ni nchi huru iliyoko kaskazini-magharibi mwa [[Ulaya]], inayochukua sehemu kubwa ya kisiwa cha Eire, huku mji mkuu wake ukiwa [[Dublin]]. == Jina == Majina ''Eire, Ueire, Ayalandi na Irelandi'' yote yamependekezwa kutumika kwa nchi hii. Makala hiyo iliundwa awali kwa jina Eire. Mnamo tarehe 28 Oktoba 2026, Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha makala kutoka Eire kwenda Irelandi kwa uamuzi wake binafsi. Baadaye alieleza kuwa Irelandi linaeleweka zaidi miongoni mwa wazungumzaji wa Kiswahili na limetajwa kama jina kuu la Kiswahili katika kamusi tatu. Kwa sasa, kuna mjadala kuhusu iwapo '''Irelandi''' au '''Eire''' linapaswa kutumika kama jina la makala. 20jtblqkwaiw0hyuet1nhm0je9bl6ei Quentin Richardson 0 257723 1616325 2026-11-09T16:08:37Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Quentin Lamar Richardson''' (alizaliwa [[13 Aprili]] [[1980]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 13 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 2000 hadi 2013, akichezea Los Angeles Clippers, Phoenix Suns, New York Knicks, Miami Heat na Orlando Magic. Alishinda mashindano ya Slam Dunk mwaka 2002<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/200010310UTA.html | titl...' 1616325 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Quentin Lamar Richardson''' (alizaliwa [[13 Aprili]] [[1980]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 13 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 2000 hadi 2013, akichezea Los Angeles Clippers, Phoenix Suns, New York Knicks, Miami Heat na Orlando Magic. Alishinda mashindano ya Slam Dunk mwaka 2002<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/200010310UTA.html | title=Clippers vs Jazz, October 31, 2000 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/200011290LAC.html | title=Warriors vs Clippers, November 29, 2000 }}</ref>. == Kazi == Richardson alizaliwa [[Chicago, Illinois]]. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha DePaul, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu. Alichaguliwa na Los Angeles Clippers katika nafasi ya 18 ya jumla katika draft ya 2000. Akiwa na Clippers, alikua mchezaji muhimu wa timu hiyo na alishinda mashindano ya Slam Dunk mwaka 2002. Baadaye alicheza na Phoenix Suns, New York Knicks, Miami Heat na Orlando Magic.<ref name="suns">{{cite web| url=http://www.nba.com/suns/news/zquentin_richardson_040729.html | title=Suns Sign Quentin Richardson | work=[[NBA.com]] | date=July 29, 2004 | access-date=August 14, 2009}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 3ajcv1fic3a82bndgwuuhtykrz1pnhq Max McGee 0 257724 1616329 2026-11-09T16:10:05Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''William Max McGee''' ([[16 Julai]] [[1932]] – [[20 Oktoba]] [[2007]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa soka la [[Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mpokeaji wa mwisho (end) na mpigaji mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju (punter) katika timu ya Green Bay Packers ya Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL) kuanzia mwaka 1954 hadi 1967. Anakumbukwa zaidi kwa kupokea pasi mara saba zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 138 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho (touchdo...' 1616329 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Max McGee''' ([[16 Julai]] [[1932]] – [[20 Oktoba]] [[2007]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa soka la [[Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mpokeaji wa mwisho (end) na mpigaji mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju (punter) katika timu ya Green Bay Packers ya Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL) kuanzia mwaka 1954 hadi 1967. Anakumbukwa zaidi kwa kupokea pasi mara saba zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 138 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho (touchdowns) katika mchezo wa kwanza wa Super Bowl. Pia alifunga mguso wa kwanza wa mwisho katika historia ya mashindano hayo<ref>https://www.si.com/nfl/2015/12/28/max-mcgee-green-bay-packers-super-bowl-i</ref><ref>https://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/22/sports/football/22mcgee.html?_r=0</ref><ref>https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=vflRAAAAIBAJ&pg=2338%2C2315491</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == McGee alicheza soka la Marekani katika shule ya upili iliyoko White Oak, [[Texas]]. Alikuwa mchezaji wa kwanza katika historia ya soka la shule za upili nchini Marekani kufanikiwa kukimbia umbali wa zaidi ya yadi 3,000 akiwa na mpira katika msimu mmoja. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho wa shule ya upili, mwaka 1949, alikimbia umbali wa yadi 3,048 akiwa mchezaji wa timu ya White Oak Roughnecks. McGee alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kilichoko New Orleans, ambako alicheza nafasi ya mkimbiaji wa nyuma (fullback) na alikuwa mpigaji mzuri wa mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju (punter). Wakati huo, Tulane ilikuwa mwanachama wa mkutano wa michezo wa Southeastern Conference. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == McGee alichaguliwa na Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya tano, akiwa mchezaji wa 51 kwa jumla, katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1954. Katika miaka yake ya mwanzo ya uchezaji, alihudumu kama mpigaji mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju. Katika msimu wake wa kwanza mwaka 1954, McGee aliongoza NFL kwa umbali wa mipira aliyopiga kwa mkwaju. Pia alipokea pasi 36 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 614 na kufunga miguso tisa ya mwisho. Hakushiriki katika misimu miwili iliyofuata (1955 na 1956) kwa sababu alikuwa akihudumu kama rubani katika Jeshi la Anga la Marekani. Aliporejea, aliongoza Green Bay Packers kwa idadi ya mipira aliyopokea kuanzia mwaka 1958 hadi 1962. McGee alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji wachache walioonyesha kiwango kizuri katika timu ya mwaka 1958, ambayo ilimaliza msimu ikiwa na rekodi mbaya zaidi katika historia ya Packers, kwa kushinda mchezo mmoja, kupoteza 10 na kutoka sare mmoja. Katika mwaka huo, aliongoza NFL katika wastani wa yadi kwa kila mpira aliopokea (23.2), umbali wa mipira aliyopiga kwa mkwaju (yadi 2,716) na wastani wa umbali halisi kwa kila mkwaju (yadi 36.0). Baada ya Vince Lombardi kuchukua nafasi ya kocha mkuu mwezi Januari 1959, McGee alijipatia umaarufu mkubwa kutokana na kiwango chake katika mchezo wa kwanza wa Super Bowl. Katika miaka iliyobaki ya maisha yake ya uchezaji, aliisaidia timu kufika katika michezo sita ya kuwania ubingwa wa NFL, kushinda mataji matano ya NFL na kutwaa mataji mawili ya Super Bowl. Alichaguliwa kushiriki katika mchezo wa nyota wa Pro Bowl katika msimu wa mwaka 1961. Licha ya muda wake wa kucheza kupunguzwa kutokana na majeraha na umri, misimu yake miwili ya mwisho ndiyo iliyomfanya akumbukwe zaidi katika historia ya soka la Marekani. Katika msimu wa mwaka 1966, akiwa na umri wa miaka 34, McGee alipokea pasi nne pekee zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 91 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho. Hata hivyo, Green Bay Packers ilimaliza msimu ikiwa na rekodi ya ushindi 12 na vipigo viwili, ikashinda mchezo wa kuwania ubingwa wa NFL na kufuzu kucheza Super Bowl I dhidi ya Kansas City Chiefs. McGee hakutarajia kushiriki katika mchezo huo. Inadaiwa kuwa alikiuka sheria za muda wa kurudi kambini za Packers na alitumia usiku uliotangulia mchezo wa Super Bowl akiwa nje pamoja na mchezaji mwenzake na rafiki yake mkubwa, Paul Hornung. Asubuhi iliyofuata, alimwambia mchezaji aliyekuwa akianza katika nafasi ya mpokeaji, Boyd Dowler: “Natumaini hutaumia. Mimi siko katika hali nzuri sana.” Kauli hiyo ilihusishwa na hali yake baada ya kunywa pombe usiku uliotangulia. Hata hivyo, Dave Hanner, aliyekuwa kocha msaidizi wa timu hiyo wakati huo, alisema mwaka 2002 kuwa McGee hakutoka kitandani usiku uliotangulia mchezo wa Super Bowl. Kwa mujibu wake, mchezaji yeyote ambaye angekiuka muda wa kurudi kambini angepigwa faini na kuondolewa katika timu. Katika mchezo huo, Dowler aliumia bega wakati wa shambulizi la pili la Packers. McGee aliingizwa uwanjani, lakini ilimbidi kuazima kofia ya chuma ya mchezaji mwenzake kwa sababu hakuwa ameleta yake kutoka kwenye vyumba vya kubadilishia nguo. Baada ya michezo michache, McGee alipokea pasi ya Bart Starr kwa kutumia mkono mmoja, akampita mlinzi wa Kansas City Chiefs, Fred Williamson, na kukimbia umbali wa yadi 37 hadi kufunga mguso wa kwanza wa mwisho katika historia ya Super Bowl. Tukio hilo lilifanana na alichokifanya katika mchezo wa kuwania ubingwa wa NFL wiki mbili zilizotangulia, ambapo pia alipokea pasi na kufunga mguso wa mwisho baada ya kuchukua nafasi ya Dowler aliyeumia. Kufikia mwisho wa mchezo huo, McGee alikuwa amepokea pasi mara saba zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 138 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho. Green Bay Packers ilishinda mchezo huo kwa matokeo ya 35–10. Mwaka uliofuata, katika Super Bowl II, McGee alipokea pasi iliyomwezesha kupata yadi 35 katika robo ya tatu. Pasi hiyo iliandaa nafasi ya kufungwa kwa mguso wa mwisho katika ushindi wa Packers wa 33–14 dhidi ya Oakland Raiders. McGee alistaafu muda mfupi baada ya mchezo huo. Alimaliza maisha yake ya uchezaji yaliyodumu kwa misimu 12 akiwa amepokea pasi 345 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 6,346. Pia alibeba mpira mara 12 na kukimbia umbali wa yadi 121. Alifunga miguso 51 ya mwisho, ambapo 50 ilitokana na kupokea pasi na mmoja ulitokana na kuudaka tena mpira uliokuwa umepotezwa na mchezaji mwingine (fumble recovery). Katika kikosi maalumu, alipiga mipira 256 kwa mkwaju na kufikisha jumla ya yadi 10,647, sawa na wastani wa yadi 41.6 kwa kila mkwaju. Pia alirudisha mipira minne iliyopigwa kwa mkwaju wa kuanzisha mchezo na kupata yadi 69. == Kazi ya ujasiriamali katika sekta ya migahawa == McGee aliingia katika ubia wa biashara ya migahawa pamoja na Fuzzy Thurston, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa nafasi ya mlinzi wa kushoto (left guard) katika Green Bay Packers. Kwa pamoja waliendesha migahawa ya Left Guard Charcoal Houses katika miji ya Appleton, Fond du Lac, Madison, Green Bay na Eau Claire. Pia waliendesha migahawa ya Left Guard Steak Houses katika miji ya Menasha, Milwaukee na Minneapolis–St. Paul, pamoja na mgahawa wa Left End Steak House uliokuwa Manitowoc. Aidha, McGee alikuwa mmoja wa waanzilishi wenza wa kampuni ya migahawa ya vyakula vya Mexico iliyoitwa Chi-Chi's. == Maisha baada ya NFL == Baada ya kustaafu kucheza soka, McGee alishiriki kwa kiasi kikubwa katika kuendeleza mtandao maarufu wa migahawa ya vyakula vya Mexico ya Chi-Chi's pamoja na mjasiriamali wa migahawa Marno McDermott. Mwaka 1975, McGee aliingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Green Bay Packers (Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame). Uhusiano wake na Packers uliendelea kuanzia mwaka 1979 hadi 1998, alipohudumu kama mchambuzi wa rangi (color commentator) katika matangazo ya redio ya michezo ya soka ya timu hiyo. Alipendwa sana na wasikilizaji kutokana na ucheshi wake wa kipekee na uchambuzi wake wenye busara. Mwaka 1999, McGee alianzisha Kituo cha Taifa cha Utafiti wa Kisukari kwa Watoto cha Max McGee (Max McGee National Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes) katika Hospitali ya Watoto ya Wisconsin. Kupitia juhudi zake, alikusanya kiasi kikubwa cha fedha kwa ajili ya utafiti wa kisukari. == Saratani == Mwezi Aprili 1989, akiwa na umri wa miaka 56, McGee aligunduliwa kuwa na saratani ya utumbo mpana. Ugonjwa huo uligunduliwa katika hatua za awali na alipata nafuu baada ya kufanyiwa upasuaji. == Kifo == Mwaka 2007, akiwa na umri wa miaka 75, McGee alifariki baada ya kuanguka kutoka kwenye paa la nyumba yake iliyokuwa Minnetonka Beach, [[Minnesota]], eneo lililoko magharibi mwa jiji la Minneapolis. Mke wake alisema kuwa kwa miaka mitano iliyotangulia kifo chake, McGee alikuwa akisumbuliwa na dalili za awali za ugonjwa wa Alzheimer. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1932]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2007]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] gmvevf80dytaxa0dpew3yosv2pkjlsr 1616558 1616329 2026-11-10T09:07:22Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616558 wikitext text/x-wiki '''William Max McGee''' ([[16 Julai]] [[1932]] – [[20 Oktoba]] [[2007]]) alikuwa [[mchezaji]] wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyecheza nafasi ya mpokeaji wa mwisho (end) na mpigaji mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju (punter) katika timu ya Green Bay Packers ya Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL) kuanzia mwaka 1954 hadi 1967. Anakumbukwa zaidi kwa kupokea pasi mara saba zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 138 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho (touchdowns) katika mchezo wa kwanza wa Super Bowl. Pia alifunga mguso wa kwanza wa mwisho katika historia ya mashindano hayo<ref>https://www.si.com/nfl/2015/12/28/max-mcgee-green-bay-packers-super-bowl-i</ref><ref>https://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/22/sports/football/22mcgee.html?_r=0</ref><ref>https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=vflRAAAAIBAJ&pg=2338%2C2315491</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == McGee alicheza soka la Marekani katika shule ya upili iliyoko White Oak, [[Texas]]. Alikuwa mchezaji wa kwanza katika historia ya soka la shule za upili nchini Marekani kufanikiwa kukimbia umbali wa zaidi ya yadi 3,000 akiwa na mpira katika msimu mmoja. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho wa shule ya upili, mwaka 1949, alikimbia umbali wa yadi 3,048 akiwa mchezaji wa timu ya White Oak Roughnecks. McGee alicheza soka la vyuo vikuu katika Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kilichoko New Orleans, ambako alicheza nafasi ya mkimbiaji wa nyuma (fullback) na alikuwa mpigaji mzuri wa mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju (punter). Wakati huo, Tulane ilikuwa mwanachama wa mkutano wa michezo wa Southeastern Conference. == Maisha ya kitaaluma == McGee alichaguliwa na Green Bay Packers katika raundi ya tano, akiwa mchezaji wa 51 kwa jumla, katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1954. Katika miaka yake ya mwanzo ya uchezaji, alihudumu kama mpigaji mipira ya kuanzisha mchezo kwa mkwaju. Katika msimu wake wa kwanza mwaka 1954, McGee aliongoza NFL kwa umbali wa mipira aliyopiga kwa mkwaju. Pia alipokea pasi 36 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 614 na kufunga miguso tisa ya mwisho. Hakushiriki katika misimu miwili iliyofuata (1955 na 1956) kwa sababu alikuwa akihudumu kama rubani katika Jeshi la Anga la Marekani. Aliporejea, aliongoza Green Bay Packers kwa idadi ya mipira aliyopokea kuanzia mwaka 1958 hadi 1962. McGee alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji wachache walioonyesha kiwango kizuri katika timu ya mwaka 1958, ambayo ilimaliza msimu ikiwa na rekodi mbaya zaidi katika historia ya Packers, kwa kushinda mchezo mmoja, kupoteza 10 na kutoka sare mmoja. Katika mwaka huo, aliongoza NFL katika wastani wa yadi kwa kila mpira aliopokea (23.2), umbali wa mipira aliyopiga kwa mkwaju (yadi 2,716) na wastani wa umbali halisi kwa kila mkwaju (yadi 36.0). Baada ya Vince Lombardi kuchukua nafasi ya kocha mkuu mwezi Januari 1959, McGee alijipatia umaarufu mkubwa kutokana na kiwango chake katika mchezo wa kwanza wa Super Bowl. Katika miaka iliyobaki ya maisha yake ya uchezaji, aliisaidia timu kufika katika michezo sita ya kuwania ubingwa wa NFL, kushinda mataji matano ya NFL na kutwaa mataji mawili ya Super Bowl. Alichaguliwa kushiriki katika mchezo wa nyota wa Pro Bowl katika msimu wa mwaka 1961. Licha ya muda wake wa kucheza kupunguzwa kutokana na majeraha na umri, misimu yake miwili ya mwisho ndiyo iliyomfanya akumbukwe zaidi katika historia ya soka la Marekani. Katika msimu wa mwaka 1966, akiwa na umri wa miaka 34, McGee alipokea pasi nne pekee zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 91 na kufunga mguso mmoja wa mwisho. Hata hivyo, Green Bay Packers ilimaliza msimu ikiwa na rekodi ya ushindi 12 na vipigo viwili, ikashinda mchezo wa kuwania ubingwa wa NFL na kufuzu kucheza Super Bowl I dhidi ya Kansas City Chiefs. McGee hakutarajia kushiriki katika mchezo huo. Inadaiwa kuwa alikiuka sheria za muda wa kurudi kambini za Packers na alitumia usiku uliotangulia mchezo wa Super Bowl akiwa nje pamoja na mchezaji mwenzake na rafiki yake mkubwa, Paul Hornung. Asubuhi iliyofuata, alimwambia mchezaji aliyekuwa akianza katika nafasi ya mpokeaji, Boyd Dowler: “Natumaini hutaumia. Mimi siko katika hali nzuri sana.” Kauli hiyo ilihusishwa na hali yake baada ya kunywa pombe usiku uliotangulia. Hata hivyo, Dave Hanner, aliyekuwa kocha msaidizi wa timu hiyo wakati huo, alisema mwaka 2002 kuwa McGee hakutoka kitandani usiku uliotangulia mchezo wa Super Bowl. Kwa mujibu wake, mchezaji yeyote ambaye angekiuka muda wa kurudi kambini angepigwa faini na kuondolewa katika timu. Katika mchezo huo, Dowler aliumia bega wakati wa shambulizi la pili la Packers. McGee aliingizwa uwanjani, lakini ilimbidi kuazima kofia ya chuma ya mchezaji mwenzake kwa sababu hakuwa ameleta yake kutoka kwenye vyumba vya kubadilishia nguo. Baada ya michezo michache, McGee alipokea pasi ya Bart Starr kwa kutumia mkono mmoja, akampita mlinzi wa Kansas City Chiefs, Fred Williamson, na kukimbia umbali wa yadi 37 hadi kufunga mguso wa kwanza wa mwisho katika historia ya Super Bowl. Tukio hilo lilifanana na alichokifanya katika mchezo wa kuwania ubingwa wa NFL wiki mbili zilizotangulia, ambapo pia alipokea pasi na kufunga mguso wa mwisho baada ya kuchukua nafasi ya Dowler aliyeumia. Kufikia mwisho wa mchezo huo, McGee alikuwa amepokea pasi mara saba zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 138 na kufunga miguso miwili ya mwisho. Green Bay Packers ilishinda mchezo huo kwa matokeo ya 35–10. Mwaka uliofuata, katika Super Bowl II, McGee alipokea pasi iliyomwezesha kupata yadi 35 katika robo ya tatu. Pasi hiyo iliandaa nafasi ya kufungwa kwa mguso wa mwisho katika ushindi wa Packers wa 33–14 dhidi ya Oakland Raiders. McGee alistaafu muda mfupi baada ya mchezo huo. Alimaliza maisha yake ya uchezaji yaliyodumu kwa misimu 12 akiwa amepokea pasi 345 zilizomwezesha kupata yadi 6,346. Pia alibeba mpira mara 12 na kukimbia umbali wa yadi 121. Alifunga miguso 51 ya mwisho, ambapo 50 ilitokana na kupokea pasi na mmoja ulitokana na kuudaka tena mpira uliokuwa umepotezwa na mchezaji mwingine (fumble recovery). Katika kikosi maalumu, alipiga mipira 256 kwa mkwaju na kufikisha jumla ya yadi 10,647, sawa na wastani wa yadi 41.6 kwa kila mkwaju. Pia alirudisha mipira minne iliyopigwa kwa mkwaju wa kuanzisha mchezo na kupata yadi 69. == Kazi ya ujasiriamali katika sekta ya migahawa == McGee aliingia katika ubia wa biashara ya migahawa pamoja na Fuzzy Thurston, aliyekuwa mchezaji wa nafasi ya mlinzi wa kushoto (left guard) katika Green Bay Packers. Kwa pamoja waliendesha migahawa ya Left Guard Charcoal Houses katika miji ya Appleton, Fond du Lac, Madison, Green Bay na Eau Claire. Pia waliendesha migahawa ya Left Guard Steak Houses katika miji ya Menasha, Milwaukee na Minneapolis–St. Paul, pamoja na mgahawa wa Left End Steak House uliokuwa Manitowoc. Aidha, McGee alikuwa mmoja wa waanzilishi wenza wa kampuni ya migahawa ya vyakula vya Mexico iliyoitwa Chi-Chi's. == Maisha baada ya NFL == Baada ya kustaafu kucheza soka, McGee alishiriki kwa kiasi kikubwa katika kuendeleza mtandao maarufu wa migahawa ya vyakula vya Mexico ya Chi-Chi's pamoja na mjasiriamali wa migahawa Marno McDermott. Mwaka 1975, McGee aliingizwa katika Ukumbi wa Umaarufu wa Green Bay Packers (Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame). Uhusiano wake na Packers uliendelea kuanzia mwaka 1979 hadi 1998, alipohudumu kama mchambuzi wa rangi (color commentator) katika matangazo ya redio ya michezo ya soka ya timu hiyo. Alipendwa sana na wasikilizaji kutokana na ucheshi wake wa kipekee na uchambuzi wake wenye busara. Mwaka 1999, McGee alianzisha Kituo cha Taifa cha Utafiti wa Kisukari kwa Watoto cha Max McGee (Max McGee National Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes) katika Hospitali ya Watoto ya Wisconsin. Kupitia juhudi zake, alikusanya kiasi kikubwa cha fedha kwa ajili ya utafiti wa kisukari. == Saratani == Mwezi Aprili 1989, akiwa na umri wa miaka 56, McGee aligunduliwa kuwa na saratani ya utumbo mpana. Ugonjwa huo uligunduliwa katika hatua za awali na alipata nafuu baada ya kufanyiwa upasuaji. == Kifo == Mwaka 2007, akiwa na umri wa miaka 75, McGee alifariki baada ya kuanguka kutoka kwenye paa la nyumba yake iliyokuwa Minnetonka Beach, [[Minnesota]], eneo lililoko magharibi mwa jiji la Minneapolis. Mke wake alisema kuwa kwa miaka mitano iliyotangulia kifo chake, McGee alikuwa akisumbuliwa na dalili za awali za ugonjwa wa Alzheimer. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1932]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2007]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] mkt23u3okudg931v207um5s2m0mt2rr Dorit Kemsley 0 257725 1616330 2026-11-09T16:10:08Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Dorit Kemsley''' (amezaliwa [[14 Julai]], [[1976]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na mtu maarufu katika televisheni kutoka [[Marekani]]. Anajulikana zaidi kama mmoja wa washiriki wakuu wa kipindi cha televisheni cha uhalisia ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'', ambapo amekuwa akishiriki tangu msimu wake wa saba mwaka 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2016-11-01|title=Who Is Dorit Kemsley? Everything You Need to Know About the New Beverly Hills Hou...' 1616330 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dorit Kemsley''' (amezaliwa [[14 Julai]], [[1976]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na mtu maarufu katika televisheni kutoka [[Marekani]]. Anajulikana zaidi kama mmoja wa washiriki wakuu wa kipindi cha televisheni cha uhalisia ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'', ambapo amekuwa akishiriki tangu msimu wake wa saba mwaka 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2016-11-01|title=Who Is Dorit Kemsley? Everything You Need to Know About the New Beverly Hills Housewife|url=https://www.bravotv.com/the-daily-dish/real-housewives-of-beverly-hills-who-is-dorit-kemsley|url-status=live|access-date=2021-11-14|website=Bravo|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161102165023/http://www.bravotv.com/the-daily-dish/real-housewives-of-beverly-hills-who-is-dorit-kemsley |archive-date=2016-11-02 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2021-06-09|title=How Dorit Kemsley Became the Vintage Style Star of the Real Housewives|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/dorit-kemsley-real-housewives-vintage-fashion-interview|url-status=live|access-date=2021-08-29|website=Vogue|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610134139/https://www.vogue.com/article/dorit-kemsley-real-housewives-vintage-fashion-interview |archive-date=2021-06-10 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1976|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] r3d0hb9uvxjmh61v3rs1d894km157ke 1616425 1616330 2026-11-10T01:32:36Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616425 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dorit Kemsley''' (amezaliwa [[14 Julai]], [[1976]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na mtu maarufu katika televisheni kutoka [[Marekani]]. Anajulikana zaidi kama mmoja wa washiriki wakuu wa kipindi cha televisheni cha uhalisia ''The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills'', ambapo amekuwa akishiriki tangu msimu wake wa saba mwaka 2016.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=|first=|date=2016-11-01|title=Who Is Dorit Kemsley? Everything You Need to Know About the New Beverly Hills Housewife|url=https://www.bravotv.com/the-daily-dish/real-housewives-of-beverly-hills-who-is-dorit-kemsley|url-status=live|access-date=2021-11-14|website=Bravo|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161102165023/http://www.bravotv.com/the-daily-dish/real-housewives-of-beverly-hills-who-is-dorit-kemsley |archive-date=2016-11-02 }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|last=|first=|date=2021-06-09|title=How Dorit Kemsley Became the Vintage Style Star of the Real Housewives|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/dorit-kemsley-real-housewives-vintage-fashion-interview|url-status=live|access-date=2021-08-29|website=Vogue|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610134139/https://www.vogue.com/article/dorit-kemsley-real-housewives-vintage-fashion-interview |archive-date=2021-06-10 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1976|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] p6exwen3uo8aisssi7nkgpx3blw0jy7 Kathy Kemp 0 257726 1616331 2026-11-09T16:12:58Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kathy Kemp''' (amezaliwa [[15 Agosti]], [[1964]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mavazi]] ya [[wanawake]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mmiliki wa duka la Anna katika kitongoji cha [[East Village, Manhattan|East Village]] cha [[New York City]]. Alizaliwa [[Pennsylvania]] na alihamia New York mwaka 1995 ili kuanzisha kampuni yake.<ref>''New York Magazine'', February 19, 2001</ref> She is best known for her "edgy dresses with a girlish bent,"<ref>''Lucky Magazine'', February 2...' 1616331 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kathy Kemp''' (amezaliwa [[15 Agosti]], [[1964]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mavazi]] ya [[wanawake]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mmiliki wa duka la Anna katika kitongoji cha [[East Village, Manhattan|East Village]] cha [[New York City]]. Alizaliwa [[Pennsylvania]] na alihamia New York mwaka 1995 ili kuanzisha kampuni yake.<ref>''New York Magazine'', February 19, 2001</ref> She is best known for her "edgy dresses with a girlish bent,"<ref>''Lucky Magazine'', February 2001</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=The Dress Shops |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/16/fashion/16village.html?ref=fashion | first=Ruth | last=La Ferla | newspaper=The New York Times | date=November 16, 2006 |access-date=2023-07-10}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1964|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 2xmb76kzjy1ktojvjkr6o2nswntfxzz Jalen Rose 0 257727 1616332 2026-11-09T16:13:12Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jalen Anthony Rose''' (alizaliwa [[30 Januari]] [[1973]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]] na mchambuzi wa televisheni. Alicheza misimu 14 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 1994 hadi 2007, akichezea Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, [[Chicago Bulls]], Toronto Raptors, New York Knicks na Phoenix Suns.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jalen & Jacoby Series |url=https://www.espn.com/watch/series/b9d994de-8b2...' 1616332 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jalen Anthony Rose''' (alizaliwa [[30 Januari]] [[1973]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]] na mchambuzi wa televisheni. Alicheza misimu 14 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 1994 hadi 2007, akichezea Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, [[Chicago Bulls]], Toronto Raptors, New York Knicks na Phoenix Suns.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jalen & Jacoby Series |url=https://www.espn.com/watch/series/b9d994de-8b21-45c6-aba5-76ecf5f039a2/jalen-jacoby?om-navmethod=espn%3Aglobalsearch%3Aresults |publisher=ESPN |access-date=4 August 2020}}</ref><ref name= loads>{{Cite news| url= https://www.wsj.com/articles/its-not-your-imagination-there-are-loads-of-jalens-in-college-basketball-1490197872|title=It's Not Your Imagination: There are Loads of Jalens in College Basketball|first1=Alexandra| last1= Berzon |first2= Chris|last2=Kirkham|newspaper= [[Wall Street Journal]] |date=March 22, 2017| access-date= 2025-10-18}}</ref> == Kazi == Rose alizaliwa [[Detroit, Michigan]]. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Michigan, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu pamoja na Chris Webber, Juwan Howard, Jimmy King, na Ray Jackson katika kikundi maarufu cha "Fab Five." Alichaguliwa na Denver Nuggets katika nafasi ya 13 ya jumla katika draft ya 1994. Akiwa na Indiana Pacers, alikua mchezaji muhimu wa timu iliyofika Fainali ya NBA mwaka 2000. Alishinda tuzo ya Most Improved Player mwaka 2000. Baada ya kustaafu, amekuwa mchambuzi wa televisheni kwa ESPN .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ncaa.com/news/basketball-men/article/2020-05-30/most-popular-names-college-basketball-2020-sound-lot-1990s|title=The most popular names in college basketball in 2020 sound a lot like the 1990s |website= ncaa.com| date= 2020-05-30| publisher= NCAA| access-date= }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Watangazaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1973]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] qct7nrs521a5oatnjlneb07mzwu3q10 1616346 1616332 2026-11-09T16:42:19Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616346 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jalen Anthony Rose''' (alizaliwa [[30 Januari]] [[1973]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]] na mchambuzi wa televisheni. Alicheza misimu 14 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 1994 hadi 2007, akichezea Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, [[Chicago Bulls]], Toronto Raptors, New York Knicks na Phoenix Suns.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jalen & Jacoby Series |url=https://www.espn.com/watch/series/b9d994de-8b21-45c6-aba5-76ecf5f039a2/jalen-jacoby?om-navmethod=espn%3Aglobalsearch%3Aresults |publisher=ESPN |access-date=4 August 2020}}</ref><ref name= loads>{{Rejea habari| url= https://www.wsj.com/articles/its-not-your-imagination-there-are-loads-of-jalens-in-college-basketball-1490197872|title=It's Not Your Imagination: There are Loads of Jalens in College Basketball|first1=Alexandra| last1= Berzon |first2= Chris|last2=Kirkham|newspaper= [[Wall Street Journal]] |date=March 22, 2017| access-date= 2025-10-18}}</ref> == Kazi == Rose alizaliwa [[Detroit, Michigan]]. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Michigan, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu pamoja na Chris Webber, Juwan Howard, Jimmy King, na Ray Jackson katika kikundi maarufu cha "Fab Five." Alichaguliwa na Denver Nuggets katika nafasi ya 13 ya jumla katika draft ya 1994. Akiwa na Indiana Pacers, alikua mchezaji muhimu wa timu iliyofika Fainali ya NBA mwaka 2000. Alishinda tuzo ya Most Improved Player mwaka 2000. Baada ya kustaafu, amekuwa mchambuzi wa televisheni kwa ESPN .<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.ncaa.com/news/basketball-men/article/2020-05-30/most-popular-names-college-basketball-2020-sound-lot-1990s|title=The most popular names in college basketball in 2020 sound a lot like the 1990s |website= ncaa.com| date= 2020-05-30| publisher= NCAA| access-date= }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Watangazaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1973]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 5t7j7wtwdepn4n7p1np263f2hekcj6w Eddie House 0 257728 1616333 2026-11-09T16:16:49Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Edward Lee House II''' (alizaliwa [[14 Mei]] [[1978]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 12 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 2000 hadi 2012, akichezea timu kadhaa ikiwemo Miami Heat, [[Boston Celtics]] na New York Knicks. Alishinda ubingwa wa NBA akiwa na Boston Celtics mwaka 2008.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Finn |first=Chad |date=April 22, 2023 |title=Having Brian Scalab...' 1616333 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Edward Lee House II''' (alizaliwa [[14 Mei]] [[1978]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 12 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 2000 hadi 2012, akichezea timu kadhaa ikiwemo Miami Heat, [[Boston Celtics]] na New York Knicks. Alishinda ubingwa wa NBA akiwa na Boston Celtics mwaka 2008.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Finn |first=Chad |date=April 22, 2023 |title=Having Brian Scalabrine and Eddie House on Friday’s Celtics broadcast was a fine call |url=https://www.boston.com/sports/boston-celtics/2023/04/22/nbc-sports-boston-brian-scalabrine-eddie-house-announcers-celtics-hawks-game-3-4/ |access-date=2025-01-27 |website=www.boston.com |language=en-US}}</ref> == Kazi == House alizaliwa [[Berkeley, California]]. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Arizona State, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu. Alichaguliwa na Miami Heat katika raundi ya pili ya draft ya 2000. Alicheza kwa timu kadhaa katika kazi yake, lakini alipata mafanikio makubwa akiwa na Boston Celtics, ambapo alishinda ubingwa wa NBA mwaka 2008. Alijulikana kwa uwezo wake wa kufunga shuti la pointi tatu<ref name="Tri-city">{{cite web|last=Michel|first=Steve|title=An outside game|url=http://www.tricityvoice.com/articlefiledisplay.php?issue=2007-01-02&file=An+outsidegame.txt|work=Tri-City Voice|access-date=January 12, 2011|date=January 2, 2007|archive-date=July 17, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717101609/http://www.tricityvoice.com/articlefiledisplay.php?issue=2007-01-02&file=An+outsidegame.txt|url-status=dead}}</ref>. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1978]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 1flnoe0hzgc3s0s86te4ibf6x0jxxtt 1616426 1616333 2026-11-10T01:34:17Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616426 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Edward Lee House II''' (alizaliwa [[14 Mei]] [[1978]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 12 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 2000 hadi 2012, akichezea timu kadhaa ikiwemo Miami Heat, [[Boston Celtics]] na New York Knicks. Alishinda ubingwa wa NBA akiwa na Boston Celtics mwaka 2008.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea tovuti |last=Finn |first=Chad |date=April 22, 2023 |title=Having Brian Scalabrine and Eddie House on Friday’s Celtics broadcast was a fine call |url=https://www.boston.com/sports/boston-celtics/2023/04/22/nbc-sports-boston-brian-scalabrine-eddie-house-announcers-celtics-hawks-game-3-4/ |access-date=2025-01-27 |website=www.boston.com |language=en-US}}</ref> == Kazi == House alizaliwa [[Berkeley, California]]. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Arizona State, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu. Alichaguliwa na Miami Heat katika raundi ya pili ya draft ya 2000. Alicheza kwa timu kadhaa katika kazi yake, lakini alipata mafanikio makubwa akiwa na Boston Celtics, ambapo alishinda ubingwa wa NBA mwaka 2008. Alijulikana kwa uwezo wake wa kufunga shuti la pointi tatu<ref name="Tri-city">{{cite web|last=Michel|first=Steve|title=An outside game|url=http://www.tricityvoice.com/articlefiledisplay.php?issue=2007-01-02&file=An+outsidegame.txt|work=Tri-City Voice|access-date=January 12, 2011|date=January 2, 2007|archive-date=July 17, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717101609/http://www.tricityvoice.com/articlefiledisplay.php?issue=2007-01-02&file=An+outsidegame.txt|url-status=dead}}</ref>. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1978]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] oip5kuq9vnzwyug5nmykoip4238btzk Green Bay Packers 0 257729 1616334 2026-11-09T16:19:21Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Green Bay Packers''' ni timu ya kulipwa ya soka la [[Marekani]] iliyoko katika mji wa [[Green Bay, Wisconsin]], nchini [[Marekani]]. Timu hiyo hushiriki katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL), ikiwa mwanachama wa Divisheni ya Kaskazini ya Konferensi ya Taifa ya Soka (NFC North). Packers ni timu ya tatu kwa umri mkubwa zaidi katika NFL, ikiwa ilianzishwa mwaka 1919. Pia ndiyo timu pekee ya michezo ya kulipwa ya ligi kuu nchini Marekani inayomili...' 1616334 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Green Bay Packers''' ni timu ya kulipwa ya soka la [[Marekani]] iliyoko katika mji wa [[Green Bay, Wisconsin]], nchini [[Marekani]]. Timu hiyo hushiriki katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL), ikiwa mwanachama wa Divisheni ya Kaskazini ya Konferensi ya Taifa ya Soka (NFC North). Packers ni timu ya tatu kwa umri mkubwa zaidi katika NFL, ikiwa ilianzishwa mwaka 1919. Pia ndiyo timu pekee ya michezo ya kulipwa ya ligi kuu nchini Marekani inayomilikiwa kwa pamoja na jamii na isiyofanya biashara kwa lengo la kugawa faida kwa wanahisa. Tangu mwaka 1957, timu hiyo imekuwa ikicheza michezo yake ya nyumbani katika uwanja wa Lambeau Field. Inaongoza katika historia ya NFL kwa idadi ya ushindi na mataji ya ubingwa<ref>https://www.packers.com/history/timeline</ref><ref>https://static.www.nfl.com/league/apps/league-site/media-guides/2025/GB.pdf</ref><ref>https://static.www.nfl.com/league/apps/league-site/media-guides/2025/GB.pdf#page=7</ref>. Packers ndiyo timu ya mwisho iliyobaki miongoni mwa timu za miji midogo zilizokuwa za kawaida katika NFL wakati wa miaka ya mwanzo ya ligi hiyo, katika miaka ya 1920 na 1930. Timu hiyo ilianzishwa mwaka 1919 na Earl “Curly” Lambeau na George Whitney Calhoun. Historia yake inahusishwa na timu nyingine za soka la Marekani za kiwango cha nusu ya kulipwa zilizokuwepo Green Bay tangu mwaka 1896. Kati ya mwaka 1919 na 1920, Packers ilicheza dhidi ya vilabu vingine vya nusu ya kulipwa kutoka maeneo mbalimbali ya Wisconsin na sehemu ya Magharibi ya Kati ya Marekani. Mwaka 1921, timu hiyo ilijiunga na Chama cha Soka la Marekani la Kulipwa (APFA), ambacho ndicho kilichokuja kuwa NFL ya sasa. Mwaka 1933, Packers ilianza kucheza baadhi ya michezo yake ya nyumbani katika jiji la Milwaukee. Iliendelea kufanya hivyo hadi mwaka 1995, ambapo maboresho yaliyofanyika katika uwanja wa Lambeau Field yalifanya iwe na manufaa zaidi kwa timu hiyo kucheza michezo yake yote ya nyumbani katika mji wa Green Bay. Hata hivyo, Milwaukee bado inachukuliwa kuwa sehemu ya soko la vyombo vya habari la timu hiyo. Ingawa Green Bay ndiyo soko dogo zaidi la michezo ya kulipwa ya ligi kuu katika Amerika Kaskazini, jarida la Forbes liliiweka Packers katika nafasi ya 23 duniani kwa thamani ya timu za michezo mwaka 2025, ikiwa na thamani iliyokadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 6.65 za Marekani. Packers imeshinda jumla ya mataji 13 ya ubingwa wa ligi, yakiwemo mataji tisa ya NFL kabla ya kuanzishwa kwa Super Bowl na ushindi mara nne katika Super Bowl. Chini ya kocha Vince Lombardi, Packers ilishinda Super Bowl mbili za kwanza, mwaka 1966 na 1967. Pia ilikuwa timu pekee ya NFL iliyoweza kuishinda timu kutoka Ligi ya Soka la Marekani (AFL) kabla ya ligi hizo mbili kuunganishwa. Baada ya Lombardi kufariki, kombe la Super Bowl lilipewa jina lake na kuitwa Vince Lombardi Trophy. Hata hivyo, timu hiyo ilipitia kipindi kigumu katika miaka ya 1970 na 1980. Mabadiliko ya kiwango cha timu yalianza baada ya kumsajili Brett Favre mwaka 1992 na baadaye Aaron Rodgers mwaka 2005, aliyekuwa mrithi wake katika nafasi ya quarterback. Hapo ndipo ilipoanza enzi mpya iliyotambulika kwa mafanikio ya mara kwa mara katika michezo ya kawaida ya ligi. Katika kipindi hicho, Packers ilifuzu kushiriki hatua za mchujo mara 25 na kushinda mataji mawili ya Super Bowl. Ubingwa huo ulipatikana mwaka 1996 chini ya kocha mkuu Mike Holmgren na mwaka 2010 chini ya kocha mkuu Mike McCarthy. Mbali na kuwa na idadi kubwa zaidi ya ushindi katika historia ya NFL, Packers pia ina rekodi ya pili bora ya uwiano wa ushindi na vipigo katika historia ya ligi hiyo, ikiwa na kiwango cha .571. Rekodi hiyo inajumuisha michezo ya kawaida ya ligi na michezo ya hatua za mchujo. Packers ina ushindani wa muda mrefu na timu za Chicago Bears, Minnesota Vikings na Detroit Lions. Kwa sasa, timu hizo zote zinashiriki Divisheni ya Kaskazini ya NFC (NFC North), ambayo zamani ilijulikana kama Divisheni ya Kati ya NFC. Packers imecheza zaidi ya michezo 100 dhidi ya kila moja ya timu hizo na ina rekodi ya jumla ya ushindi dhidi ya zote. Ni timu chache tu nyingine ambazo zina mafanikio kama hayo dhidi ya wapinzani wao wa muda mrefu, ambazo ni Kansas City Chiefs, Dallas Cowboys na Miami Dolphins. Ushindani kati ya Chicago Bears na Green Bay Packers ni miongoni mwa mikikimikiki ya muda mrefu zaidi katika historia ya michezo ya kulipwa nchini Marekani. Ushindani huo ulianza mwaka 1921. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-michezo}} [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] [[Jamii:Timu za taifa]] [[Jamii:Michezo]] qe4z73pfppsqnoi1b9ybirh7szyaxux 1616559 1616334 2026-11-10T09:09:05Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616559 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Green Bay Packers''' ni timu ya kulipwa ya [[futiboli ya Marekani]] iliyoko katika mji wa [[Green Bay, Wisconsin]], nchini [[Marekani]]. Timu hiyo hushiriki katika Ligi ya Taifa ya Soka la Marekani (NFL), ikiwa mwanachama wa Divisheni ya Kaskazini ya Konferensi ya Taifa ya Soka (NFC North). Packers ni timu ya tatu kwa umri mkubwa zaidi katika NFL, ikiwa ilianzishwa mwaka 1919. Pia ndiyo timu pekee ya michezo ya kulipwa ya ligi kuu nchini Marekani inayomilikiwa kwa pamoja na jamii na isiyofanya biashara kwa lengo la kugawa faida kwa wanahisa. Tangu mwaka 1957, timu hiyo imekuwa ikicheza michezo yake ya nyumbani katika uwanja wa Lambeau Field. Inaongoza katika historia ya NFL kwa idadi ya ushindi na mataji ya ubingwa<ref>https://www.packers.com/history/timeline</ref><ref>https://static.www.nfl.com/league/apps/league-site/media-guides/2025/GB.pdf</ref><ref>https://static.www.nfl.com/league/apps/league-site/media-guides/2025/GB.pdf#page=7</ref>. Packers ndiyo timu ya mwisho iliyobaki miongoni mwa timu za miji midogo zilizokuwa za kawaida katika NFL wakati wa miaka ya mwanzo ya ligi hiyo, katika miaka ya 1920 na 1930. Timu hiyo ilianzishwa mwaka 1919 na Earl “Curly” Lambeau na George Whitney Calhoun. Historia yake inahusishwa na timu nyingine za soka la Marekani za kiwango cha nusu ya kulipwa zilizokuwepo Green Bay tangu mwaka 1896. Kati ya mwaka 1919 na 1920, Packers ilicheza dhidi ya vilabu vingine vya nusu ya kulipwa kutoka maeneo mbalimbali ya Wisconsin na sehemu ya Magharibi ya Kati ya Marekani. Mwaka 1921, timu hiyo ilijiunga na Chama cha Soka la Marekani la Kulipwa (APFA), ambacho ndicho kilichokuja kuwa NFL ya sasa. Mwaka 1933, Packers ilianza kucheza baadhi ya michezo yake ya nyumbani katika jiji la Milwaukee. Iliendelea kufanya hivyo hadi mwaka 1995, ambapo maboresho yaliyofanyika katika uwanja wa Lambeau Field yalifanya iwe na manufaa zaidi kwa timu hiyo kucheza michezo yake yote ya nyumbani katika mji wa Green Bay. Hata hivyo, Milwaukee bado inachukuliwa kuwa sehemu ya soko la vyombo vya habari la timu hiyo. Ingawa Green Bay ndiyo soko dogo zaidi la michezo ya kulipwa ya ligi kuu katika Amerika Kaskazini, jarida la Forbes liliiweka Packers katika nafasi ya 23 duniani kwa thamani ya timu za michezo mwaka 2025, ikiwa na thamani iliyokadiriwa kuwa dola bilioni 6.65 za Marekani. Packers imeshinda jumla ya mataji 13 ya ubingwa wa ligi, yakiwemo mataji tisa ya NFL kabla ya kuanzishwa kwa Super Bowl na ushindi mara nne katika Super Bowl. Chini ya kocha Vince Lombardi, Packers ilishinda Super Bowl mbili za kwanza, mwaka 1966 na 1967. Pia ilikuwa timu pekee ya NFL iliyoweza kuishinda timu kutoka Ligi ya Soka la Marekani (AFL) kabla ya ligi hizo mbili kuunganishwa. Baada ya Lombardi kufariki, kombe la Super Bowl lilipewa jina lake na kuitwa Vince Lombardi Trophy. Hata hivyo, timu hiyo ilipitia kipindi kigumu katika miaka ya 1970 na 1980. Mabadiliko ya kiwango cha timu yalianza baada ya kumsajili Brett Favre mwaka 1992 na baadaye Aaron Rodgers mwaka 2005, aliyekuwa mrithi wake katika nafasi ya quarterback. Hapo ndipo ilipoanza enzi mpya iliyotambulika kwa mafanikio ya mara kwa mara katika michezo ya kawaida ya ligi. Katika kipindi hicho, Packers ilifuzu kushiriki hatua za mchujo mara 25 na kushinda mataji mawili ya Super Bowl. Ubingwa huo ulipatikana mwaka 1996 chini ya kocha mkuu Mike Holmgren na mwaka 2010 chini ya kocha mkuu Mike McCarthy. Mbali na kuwa na idadi kubwa zaidi ya ushindi katika historia ya NFL, Packers pia ina rekodi ya pili bora ya uwiano wa ushindi na vipigo katika historia ya ligi hiyo, ikiwa na kiwango cha .571. Rekodi hiyo inajumuisha michezo ya kawaida ya ligi na michezo ya hatua za mchujo. Packers ina ushindani wa muda mrefu na timu za Chicago Bears, Minnesota Vikings na Detroit Lions. Kwa sasa, timu hizo zote zinashiriki Divisheni ya Kaskazini ya NFC (NFC North), ambayo zamani ilijulikana kama Divisheni ya Kati ya NFC. Packers imecheza zaidi ya michezo 100 dhidi ya kila moja ya timu hizo na ina rekodi ya jumla ya ushindi dhidi ya zote. Ni timu chache tu nyingine ambazo zina mafanikio kama hayo dhidi ya wapinzani wao wa muda mrefu, ambazo ni Kansas City Chiefs, Dallas Cowboys na Miami Dolphins. Ushindani kati ya Chicago Bears na Green Bay Packers ni miongoni mwa mikikimikiki ya muda mrefu zaidi katika historia ya michezo ya kulipwa nchini Marekani. Ushindani huo ulianza mwaka 1921. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-michezo}} [[Jamii:Timu za Marekani]] srgrbm456ibv1f84wgu9a4wxrvvl05w Kigezo:Archive top 10 257730 1616337 2026-11-09T16:20:17Z Gayle157 73366 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '{{ safesubst:<noinclude/>ifsubst||<templatestyles src="Archive top/styles.css"/>}}<div class="boilerplate archived archive-top mw-archivedtalk {{{class|}}}" style="{{safesubst:<noinclude />#if:{{{bg|}}}|background-color: {{{bg|}}}; color:{{Greater color contrast ratio|{{{bg|}}}|#FFF|#000}}}}">{{safesubst:<noinclude />#if:{{{body|{{{outcome|{{{reason|{{{result|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} |{{Side box | above = {{safesubst:<noinclude />#switch:{{safesubst:<noinclu...' 1616337 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ safesubst:<noinclude/>ifsubst||<templatestyles src="Archive top/styles.css"/>}}<div class="boilerplate archived archive-top mw-archivedtalk {{{class|}}}" style="{{safesubst:<noinclude />#if:{{{bg|}}}|background-color: {{{bg|}}}; color:{{Greater color contrast ratio|{{{bg|}}}|#FFF|#000}}}}">{{safesubst:<noinclude />#if:{{{body|{{{outcome|{{{reason|{{{result|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} |{{Side box | above = {{safesubst:<noinclude />#switch:{{safesubst:<noinclude />lc:{{{heading|{{{header|{{{head|{{{status|{{{2|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} |resolved=RESOLVED |withdrawn=WITHDRAWN |moved=MOVED |none=NO ACTION |{{safesubst:<noinclude />#if:{{{heading|{{{header|{{{head|{{{status|{{{2|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}|{{safesubst:<noinclude />uc:{{{heading|{{{header|{{{head|{{{status|{{{2|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} }} }} | text = {{{body|{{{outcome|{{{reason|{{{result|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} | textstyle = padding: 0; | textclass = <!-- remove default 'plainlist', this parameter must not be empty or it is ignored --><nowiki /> | style = padding: 10px; line-height: inherit; | class=archive-top-result }} }} <div class="boilerplate-header" style="margin-left: 1.6em; font-style: italic;"> The following discussion is closed. <strong style="color: var(--color-error, red);">Please do not modify it.</strong> {{safesubst:<noinclude />#switch: {{safesubst:<noinclude />PAGENAME}} | Administrators&#39; noticeboard/Incidents = | Administrators&#39; noticeboard = | Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page.}} No further edits should be made to this discussion.<!-- from Template:Archive top--> </div> ----<noinclude></div> {{documentation}} </noinclude> p4r2qf72veryekhnay6ydgkb5gxnn97 Kigezo:Archive bottom 10 257731 1616338 2026-11-09T16:21:55Z Gayle157 73366 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '<div style="padding-left: 1.6em; font-style: italic; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); margin: 0.5em 0; padding-top: 0.5em">The discussion above is closed. <b style="color: var(--color-error, red);">Please do not modify it.</b> {{safesubst:<noinclude />#switch: {{safesubst:<noinclude />PAGENAME}} | Administrators&#39; noticeboard/Incidents | Administrators&#39; noticeboard = | Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate dis...' 1616338 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="padding-left: 1.6em; font-style: italic; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); margin: 0.5em 0; padding-top: 0.5em">The discussion above is closed. <b style="color: var(--color-error, red);">Please do not modify it.</b> {{safesubst:<noinclude />#switch: {{safesubst:<noinclude />PAGENAME}} | Administrators&#39; noticeboard/Incidents | Administrators&#39; noticeboard = | Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page.}} No further edits should be made to this discussion.</div><!-- from [[Template:Archive bottom]] --> <noinclude><div></noinclude></div>{{SAFESUBST:<noinclude />-}}<noinclude> {{Doc|Template:Archive top/doc}} </noinclude> k3x2h2obumun1f9joa2q5h8g78ls2ew 1616342 1616338 2026-11-09T16:27:02Z Gayle157 73366 /* */ 1616342 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="padding-left: 1.6em; font-style: italic; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); margin: 0.5em 0; padding-top: 0.5em">Majadiliano yafuatayo yamefungwa. <b style="color: var(--color-error, red);">Tafadhali usiyabadilishe.</b> {{safesubst:<noinclude />#switch: {{safesubst:<noinclude />PAGENAME}} | Administrators&#39; noticeboard/Incidents | Administrators&#39; noticeboard = | Maoni ya ziada yanapaswa kutolewa kwenye ukurasa husika wa majadiliano.}} Hakuna marekebisho zaidi yanayopaswa kufanywa kwenye mjadala huu.</div><!-- from [[Template:Archive bottom]] --> <noinclude><div></noinclude></div>{{SAFESUBST:<noinclude />-}}<noinclude> {{Doc|Template:Archive top/doc}} </noinclude> 385c94n6m16ok22lj5le55jc950in8p Kigezo:Archive top/styles.css 10 257732 1616339 2026-11-09T16:23:30Z Gayle157 73366 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '/* {{pp-template|small=yes}} */ .archive-top { background-color: #EDEAFF; color: inherit; padding: 0 0.6em; border: 1px solid #8779DD; } .archive-top-result .side-box-abovebelow { background-color: #c3c3c3; 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} } @media (min-width: 640px) { .archive-top-result { width: 30%; } } 59uqm8exuc3den5426pcp6gpcamn4o6 Mike Bibby 0 257733 1616341 2026-11-09T16:26:21Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Michael Bibby''' (alizaliwa [[13 Mei]] [[1978]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]] na kocha. Alicheza misimu 14 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 1998 hadi 2012, akichezea Vancouver Grizzlies, Sacramento Kings, Atlanta Hawks, [[Miami Heat]] na New York Knicks. Alikuwa mchezaji muhimu wa Sacramento Kings iliyofika Fainali za Magharibi mwaka 2002<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rukavina |first1=Bruno |ti...' 1616341 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Michael Bibby''' (alizaliwa [[13 Mei]] [[1978]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]] na kocha. Alicheza misimu 14 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 1998 hadi 2012, akichezea Vancouver Grizzlies, Sacramento Kings, Atlanta Hawks, [[Miami Heat]] na New York Knicks. Alikuwa mchezaji muhimu wa Sacramento Kings iliyofika Fainali za Magharibi mwaka 2002<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rukavina |first1=Bruno |title=Gilbert Arenas on how Mike Bibby's father recruited him to USC |url=https://www.basketballnetwork.net/college/gilbert-arenas-on-how-mike-bibbys-father-recruited-him-to-usc |website=Basketball Network - Your daily dose of basketball |access-date=11 July 2026 |language=en |date=7 January 2025 |quote="If he don't have a relationship with his son, how he gonna be a father figure to me?"}}</ref>. == Kazi == Bibby alizaliwa Cherry Hill, [[New Jersey]]. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Arizona, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu na alishinda ubingwa wa NCAA mwaka 1997. Alichaguliwa na Vancouver Grizzlies katika nafasi ya pili ya jumla katika draft ya 1998. Akiwa na Sacramento Kings, alikua mmoja wa wachezaji bora wa kati (point guards) wa ligi na aliongoza timu kufika Fainali za Magharibi mwaka 2002. Baada ya kustaafu, amekuwa kocha wa mpira wa kikapu wa shule ya upili .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/|title=Yahoo Sports: News, Scores, Video, Fantasy Games, Schedules & More|website=Yahoo Sports}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Dienhart, Tom |title=The Sweetest 16 |url=http://www.sportingnews.com/archives/sports2000/numbers/146309.html |date=March 9, 1999 |access-date=June 27, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060427121834/http://www.sportingnews.com/archives/sports2000/numbers/146309.html |archive-date=April 27, 2006 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1978]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 2t04apbmv2qnuh5qm0uza97zs2qc55p 1616375 1616341 2026-11-09T17:52:18Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616375 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Michael Bibby''' (alizaliwa [[13 Mei]] [[1978]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]] na kocha. Alicheza misimu 14 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 1998 hadi 2012, akichezea Vancouver Grizzlies, Sacramento Kings, Atlanta Hawks, [[Miami Heat]] na New York Knicks. Alikuwa mchezaji muhimu wa Sacramento Kings iliyofika Fainali za Magharibi mwaka 2002<ref>{{cite web |last1=Rukavina |first1=Bruno |title=Gilbert Arenas on how Mike Bibby's father recruited him to USC |url=https://www.basketballnetwork.net/college/gilbert-arenas-on-how-mike-bibbys-father-recruited-him-to-usc |website=Basketball Network - Your daily dose of basketball |access-date=11 July 2026 |language=en |date=7 January 2025 |quote="If he don't have a relationship with his son, how he gonna be a father figure to me?"}}</ref>. == Kazi == Bibby alizaliwa Cherry Hill, [[New Jersey]]. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Arizona, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu na alishinda ubingwa wa NCAA mwaka 1997. Alichaguliwa na Vancouver Grizzlies katika nafasi ya pili ya jumla katika draft ya 1998. Akiwa na Sacramento Kings, alikua mmoja wa wachezaji bora wa kati (point guards) wa ligi na aliongoza timu kufika Fainali za Magharibi mwaka 2002. Baada ya kustaafu, amekuwa kocha wa mpira wa kikapu wa shule ya upili .<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/|title=Yahoo Sports: News, Scores, Video, Fantasy Games, Schedules & More|website=Yahoo Sports}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Dienhart, Tom |title=The Sweetest 16 |url=http://www.sportingnews.com/archives/sports2000/numbers/146309.html |date=March 9, 1999 |access-date=June 27, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060427121834/http://www.sportingnews.com/archives/sports2000/numbers/146309.html |archive-date=April 27, 2006 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1978]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] im77annk2xb0bc016y5cbhikkjy7aul Mike Dunleavy Jr. 0 257734 1616344 2026-11-09T16:30:25Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Michael Joseph Dunleavy Jr.''' (alizaliwa [[15 Septemba]] [[1980]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Marekani]] na mtendaji. Alicheza misimu 15 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 2002 hadi 2017, akichezea Golden State Warriors, Indiana Pacers, Milwaukee Bucks, [[Chicago Bulls]], Cleveland Cavaliers, na Atlanta Hawks. Kwa sasa ni meneja mkuu wa Golden State Warriors<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nbad...' 1616344 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Michael Joseph Dunleavy Jr.''' (alizaliwa [[15 Septemba]] [[1980]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Marekani]] na mtendaji. Alicheza misimu 15 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 2002 hadi 2017, akichezea Golden State Warriors, Indiana Pacers, Milwaukee Bucks, [[Chicago Bulls]], Cleveland Cavaliers, na Atlanta Hawks. Kwa sasa ni meneja mkuu wa Golden State Warriors<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nbadraft/tracker/player?playerId=18349|title=2002 NBA Draft: Mike Dunleavy Jr. Draft Bio|work=ESPN.com|access-date=March 29, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goduke.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=22724&SPID=1845&DB_OEM_ID=4200&ATCLID=204918040|title=Notes: Duke 78, Baylor 71|work=GoDuke.com|date=March 28, 2010|access-date=March 29, 2010|archive-date=December 5, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141205091943/http://www.goduke.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=22724&SPID=1845&DB_OEM_ID=4200&ATCLID=204918040|url-status=dead}}</ref>. == Kazi == Dunleavy alizaliwa Fort Worth, [[Texas]] na ni mwana wa kocha wa zamani wa NBA [[Mike Dunleavy Sr.]] Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Duke, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu na alishinda ubingwa wa NCAA mwaka 2001. Alichaguliwa na Golden State Warriors katika nafasi ya tatu ya jumla katika draft ya 2002. Alicheza misimu 15 katika NBA na alikua mchezaji muhimu wa timu kadhaa. Baada ya kustaafu, alikua mtendaji wa Golden State Warriors na alishinda ubingwa wa NBA mara mbili (2017, 2018) akiwa kwenye uongozi wa timu hiyo .<ref>{{cite web |title=Dunleavy signs deal hours ahead of deadline |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/news/story?id=2209616 |website=ESPN | date=October 31, 2005 |access-date=August 30, 2018}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] hhpv3fvhkg8c9s8l5kqvhrhtdx3yzks Sylvester McGrew 0 257735 1616345 2026-11-09T16:36:20Z Ladygoody 92634 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sylvester Lee McGrew Sr'''. (alizaliwa [[27 Februari|Februari 27]], [[1960]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa soka la [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (defensive end) kwa msimu mmoja katika timu ya Green Bay Packers inayoshiriki Ligi ya [[Soka]] ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza soka la Marekani katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave<ref>https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-journal-times/157274284/</r...' 1616345 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sylvester Lee McGrew Sr'''. (alizaliwa [[27 Februari|Februari 27]], [[1960]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa soka la [[Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (defensive end) kwa msimu mmoja katika timu ya Green Bay Packers inayoshiriki Ligi ya [[Soka]] ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza soka la Marekani katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave<ref>https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-journal-times/157274284/</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == McGrew alizaliwa Februari 27, 1960, katika mji wa [[New Orleans, Louisiana]]. Pia alijulikana kwa jina la utani "Sly". Alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya West Jefferson iliyoko Harvey, Louisiana, na alikuwa mhitimu wa tano wa shule hiyo kucheza katika Ligi ya Soka ya Marekani (NFL). Akiwa katika Shule ya Upili ya West Jefferson, McGrew alicheza soka la Marekani katika nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (defensive end) na alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora katika nafasi hiyo katika eneo lake. Alichaguliwa katika kikosi bora cha wilaya alipokuwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa tatu. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho, alichaguliwa tena katika kikosi bora cha wilaya, akatajwa kuwa mchezaji bora wa ulinzi wa wilaya (MVP), akajumuishwa katika kikosi bora cha New Orleans na pia katika kikosi cha kwanza bora cha jimbo kwa darasa la AAAA. == Kazi ya chuo kikuu == McGrew alijiunga na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kilichopo New Orleans mwaka 1978. Alipata nafasi ya kucheza katika timu ya soka la Marekani ya Tulane Green Wave alipokuwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza. Katika mchezo dhidi ya Memphis State, alifanikiwa kuwaangusha wachezaji watatu waliokuwa na mpira kabla ya kutoa pasi (sacks) na pia kuokoa mpira uliopotezwa na mpinzani (fumble recovery). Akiwa Tulane, alibadilishwa nafasi na kuanza kucheza kama mlinzi wa ndani (defensive tackle). Alianza kama mchezaji wa kudumu kwa sehemu ya muda alipokuwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa pili, kabla ya kuwa mchezaji wa kudumu katika kikosi cha kwanza. Mwaka 1980, alipokuwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa tatu, alirekodi miguso 72 ya kuwakamata wapinzani (tackles). Mwaka 1981, alihamishiwa nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker). Alihitimu baada ya msimu wa mwaka 1981, akiwa ametumia miaka yote minne kama mwanamichezo wa chuo kikuu katika timu ya Green Wave. == Kazi ya kulipwa == Ingawa baadhi ya wachambuzi walitabiri kwamba McGrew angechaguliwa katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1982, hakuchaguliwa. Baadaye alisaini mkataba na timu ya New York Giants kama mchezaji huru ambaye hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi rasmi wa wachezaji wapya (undrafted free agent). Mwezi Agosti, aliumia goti wakati wa mazoezi. Alifanyiwa upasuaji wa goti kwa kutumia teknolojia ya uchunguzi na matibabu ya ndani ya kiungo (arthroscopic surgery) ili kurekebisha gegedu iliyokuwa imechanika. Ingawa mwanzoni ilitarajiwa angekosa kucheza kwa wiki mbili, tarehe 16 Agosti aliwekwa katika orodha ya wachezaji waliojeruhiwa na kutoweza kushiriki katika msimu mzima. Alirejea katika timu ya Giants kwa msimu wa mwaka 1983. Mwezi Aprili 1983, alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji wa timu ya mpira wa kikapu iliyoundwa na wachezaji wa Giants. Timu hiyo ilicheza mchezo wa maonyesho kwa ajili ya kuchangisha fedha za hisani dhidi ya timu iliyoundwa na wachezaji wa zamani wa New Jersey Nets. Hata hivyo, aliachiliwa na Giants tarehe 9 Agosti 1983, kabla ya kuanza kwa msimu wa kawaida wa mwaka huo. McGrew alisaini mkataba na timu ya New Orleans Breakers ya Ligi ya Soka ya Marekani (USFL) mwaka 1984 ili kucheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker). Hata hivyo, aliachiliwa mwezi Januari mwaka huo kabla ya kuanza kwa msimu wa kawaida. Baada ya kukaa nje ya mchezo wa soka kwa mwaka mmoja, McGrew alisaini mkataba kama mchezaji huru na timu ya Green Bay Packers mwezi Julai 1986 ili kucheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (defensive end). Mwanzoni mwa mwezi Agosti, alilazwa hospitalini kutokana na maambukizi ya ugonjwa. Baadaye, tarehe 18 Agosti 1986, aliachiliwa na Packers. Baada ya Chama cha Wachezaji wa NFL kuanza mgomo mwaka 1987, kila timu ilikusanya vikosi vya wachezaji wa muda kuchukua nafasi ya wachezaji waliogoma. McGrew alisajiliwa na Packers tarehe 23 Septemba 1987 ili kuwa mchezaji wa akiba katika nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho. Kabla ya kujiunga na Packers, alikuwa anajiandaa kuwa mwalimu katika jimbo la Louisiana. McGrew alicheza mchezo wake wa kwanza katika NFL katika mchezo wa wiki ya nne dhidi ya Minnesota Vikings. Baadaye alishiriki pia katika michezo miwili iliyofuata iliyochezwa wakati wa mgomo huo: mchezo wa wiki ya tano ambao Packers walifungwa na Detroit Lions, na mchezo wa wiki ya sita ambao Packers waliifunga Philadelphia Eagles. Baada ya mgomo kumalizika, tarehe 19 Oktoba 1987, aliachiliwa pamoja na wachezaji wengi waliokuwa wamechukua nafasi ya wachezaji waliogoma. McGrew alianza katika kikosi cha kwanza cha Packers katika michezo miwili kati ya hiyo mitatu aliyoshiriki. Baada ya kuachiliwa, alinukuliwa katika gazeti la The Journal Times akizungumzia nafasi ya wachezaji hao wa muda. Alisema kuwa aliamini walikuwa wamepata fedha za kutosha kuamua mwelekeo wa maisha yao ya baadaye. Aliongeza kuwa kuweka katika wasifu wake kwamba aliwahi kuwa mchezaji wa Green Bay Packers, hata kama alikuwa katika kikosi cha pili, kungeweza kumsaidia. == Maisha binafsi == McGrew alikuwa na mtoto wa kiume aliyeitwa Sylvester Jr. Alipata taarifa za kuzaliwa kwa mwanawe kupitia simu alipokuwa katika kambi ya mazoezi ya timu ya Giants mwaka 1983. Sylvester Jr. alifuata nyayo za baba yake kwa kucheza soka la Marekani katika ngazi ya chuo kikuu. Alicheza katika nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (defensive end) akiwa na timu ya Miami Hurricanes. == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Mpira wa Miguu]] 7a55lejyrg9c3jrdcnyidnipmgcs86t 1616561 1616345 2026-11-10T09:10:12Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616561 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sylvester Lee McGrew Sr'''. (alizaliwa [[27 Februari|Februari 27]], [[1960]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa kulipwa wa [[futiboli ya Marekani]] aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (defensive end) kwa msimu mmoja katika timu ya Green Bay Packers inayoshiriki Ligi ya [[Soka]] ya Marekani (NFL). Alicheza soka la Marekani katika ngazi ya vyuo vikuu akiwa na timu ya Tulane Green Wave<ref>https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-journal-times/157274284/</ref>. == Maisha ya awali == McGrew alizaliwa Februari 27, 1960, katika mji wa [[New Orleans, Louisiana]]. Pia alijulikana kwa jina la utani "Sly". Alisoma katika Shule ya Upili ya West Jefferson iliyoko Harvey, Louisiana, na alikuwa mhitimu wa tano wa shule hiyo kucheza katika Ligi ya Soka ya Marekani (NFL). Akiwa katika Shule ya Upili ya West Jefferson, McGrew alicheza soka la Marekani katika nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (defensive end) na alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji bora katika nafasi hiyo katika eneo lake. Alichaguliwa katika kikosi bora cha wilaya alipokuwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa tatu. Katika mwaka wake wa mwisho, alichaguliwa tena katika kikosi bora cha wilaya, akatajwa kuwa mchezaji bora wa ulinzi wa wilaya (MVP), akajumuishwa katika kikosi bora cha New Orleans na pia katika kikosi cha kwanza bora cha jimbo kwa darasa la AAAA. == Kazi ya chuo kikuu == McGrew alijiunga na Chuo Kikuu cha Tulane kilichopo New Orleans mwaka 1978. Alipata nafasi ya kucheza katika timu ya soka la Marekani ya Tulane Green Wave alipokuwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa kwanza. Katika mchezo dhidi ya Memphis State, alifanikiwa kuwaangusha wachezaji watatu waliokuwa na mpira kabla ya kutoa pasi (sacks) na pia kuokoa mpira uliopotezwa na mpinzani (fumble recovery). Akiwa Tulane, alibadilishwa nafasi na kuanza kucheza kama mlinzi wa ndani (defensive tackle). Alianza kama mchezaji wa kudumu kwa sehemu ya muda alipokuwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa pili, kabla ya kuwa mchezaji wa kudumu katika kikosi cha kwanza. Mwaka 1980, alipokuwa mwanafunzi wa mwaka wa tatu, alirekodi miguso 72 ya kuwakamata wapinzani (tackles). Mwaka 1981, alihamishiwa nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker). Alihitimu baada ya msimu wa mwaka 1981, akiwa ametumia miaka yote minne kama mwanamichezo wa chuo kikuu katika timu ya Green Wave. == Kazi ya kulipwa == Ingawa baadhi ya wachambuzi walitabiri kwamba McGrew angechaguliwa katika uchaguzi wa wachezaji wapya wa NFL wa mwaka 1982, hakuchaguliwa. Baadaye alisaini mkataba na timu ya New York Giants kama mchezaji huru ambaye hakuchaguliwa katika uchaguzi rasmi wa wachezaji wapya (undrafted free agent). Mwezi Agosti, aliumia goti wakati wa mazoezi. Alifanyiwa upasuaji wa goti kwa kutumia teknolojia ya uchunguzi na matibabu ya ndani ya kiungo (arthroscopic surgery) ili kurekebisha gegedu iliyokuwa imechanika. Ingawa mwanzoni ilitarajiwa angekosa kucheza kwa wiki mbili, tarehe 16 Agosti aliwekwa katika orodha ya wachezaji waliojeruhiwa na kutoweza kushiriki katika msimu mzima. Alirejea katika timu ya Giants kwa msimu wa mwaka 1983. Mwezi Aprili 1983, alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji wa timu ya mpira wa kikapu iliyoundwa na wachezaji wa Giants. Timu hiyo ilicheza mchezo wa maonyesho kwa ajili ya kuchangisha fedha za hisani dhidi ya timu iliyoundwa na wachezaji wa zamani wa New Jersey Nets. Hata hivyo, aliachiliwa na Giants tarehe 9 Agosti 1983, kabla ya kuanza kwa msimu wa kawaida wa mwaka huo. McGrew alisaini mkataba na timu ya New Orleans Breakers ya Ligi ya Soka ya Marekani (USFL) mwaka 1984 ili kucheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa safu ya kati (linebacker). Hata hivyo, aliachiliwa mwezi Januari mwaka huo kabla ya kuanza kwa msimu wa kawaida. Baada ya kukaa nje ya mchezo wa soka kwa mwaka mmoja, McGrew alisaini mkataba kama mchezaji huru na timu ya Green Bay Packers mwezi Julai 1986 ili kucheza nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (defensive end). Mwanzoni mwa mwezi Agosti, alilazwa hospitalini kutokana na maambukizi ya ugonjwa. Baadaye, tarehe 18 Agosti 1986, aliachiliwa na Packers. Baada ya Chama cha Wachezaji wa NFL kuanza mgomo mwaka 1987, kila timu ilikusanya vikosi vya wachezaji wa muda kuchukua nafasi ya wachezaji waliogoma. McGrew alisajiliwa na Packers tarehe 23 Septemba 1987 ili kuwa mchezaji wa akiba katika nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho. Kabla ya kujiunga na Packers, alikuwa anajiandaa kuwa mwalimu katika jimbo la Louisiana. McGrew alicheza mchezo wake wa kwanza katika NFL katika mchezo wa wiki ya nne dhidi ya Minnesota Vikings. Baadaye alishiriki pia katika michezo miwili iliyofuata iliyochezwa wakati wa mgomo huo: mchezo wa wiki ya tano ambao Packers walifungwa na Detroit Lions, na mchezo wa wiki ya sita ambao Packers waliifunga Philadelphia Eagles. Baada ya mgomo kumalizika, tarehe 19 Oktoba 1987, aliachiliwa pamoja na wachezaji wengi waliokuwa wamechukua nafasi ya wachezaji waliogoma. McGrew alianza katika kikosi cha kwanza cha Packers katika michezo miwili kati ya hiyo mitatu aliyoshiriki. Baada ya kuachiliwa, alinukuliwa katika gazeti la The Journal Times akizungumzia nafasi ya wachezaji hao wa muda. Alisema kuwa aliamini walikuwa wamepata fedha za kutosha kuamua mwelekeo wa maisha yao ya baadaye. Aliongeza kuwa kuweka katika wasifu wake kwamba aliwahi kuwa mchezaji wa Green Bay Packers, hata kama alikuwa katika kikosi cha pili, kungeweza kumsaidia. == Maisha binafsi == McGrew alikuwa na mtoto wa kiume aliyeitwa Sylvester Jr. Alipata taarifa za kuzaliwa kwa mwanawe kupitia simu alipokuwa katika kambi ya mazoezi ya timu ya Giants mwaka 1983. Sylvester Jr. alifuata nyayo za baba yake kwa kucheza soka la Marekani katika ngazi ya chuo kikuu. Alicheza katika nafasi ya mlinzi wa mwisho (defensive end) akiwa na timu ya Miami Hurricanes. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Marekani]] cjonfrioca14pi0ja6m9548hvekjlic Elizabeth Keckley 0 257736 1616351 2026-11-09T17:01:48Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Elizabeth Hobbs Keckley''' ([[Februari]], [[1818]] – [[Mei]], [[1907]])alikuwa mshonaji wa [[nguo]], [[mwanaharakati]] na [[mwandishi]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyeishi [[Washington, D.C.]]. Alikuwa mbunifu na mshonaji wa magauni (''modiste'') na mtu wa siri wa Mama wa Rais Mary Todd Lincoln.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Farrington |first=Lisa E. |title=African-American Art: A Visual and Cultural History |date=2017 |isbn=978-0-19-999539-4 |location=New York |pu...' 1616351 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elizabeth Hobbs Keckley''' ([[Februari]], [[1818]] – [[Mei]], [[1907]])alikuwa mshonaji wa [[nguo]], [[mwanaharakati]] na [[mwandishi]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyeishi [[Washington, D.C.]]. Alikuwa mbunifu na mshonaji wa magauni (''modiste'') na mtu wa siri wa Mama wa Rais Mary Todd Lincoln.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Farrington |first=Lisa E. |title=African-American Art: A Visual and Cultural History |date=2017 |isbn=978-0-19-999539-4 |location=New York |publisher=Oxford University Press |oclc=919252820}}</ref>Akiwa Mmarekani mwenye asili ya Kiafrika, Keckley pia alianzisha Chama cha Msaada kwa Wakimbizi wa Utumwa (Contraband Relief Association) mnamo Agosti 1862, ambacho baadaye kiliitwa Chama cha [[Wanawake]] cha Msaada kwa Watu Walioachiliwa kutoka Utumwani na Wanajeshi (Ladies’ Freedmen and Soldiers’ Relief Association), ili kuwasaidia watu waliokuwa wameachiliwa kutoka utumwani na familia za wanajeshi Weusi wakati wa Vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Marekani.<ref>{{cite web |date=July 22, 2020 |title=Washington, D.C.'s "Contraband" Camps |url=https://www.whitehousehistory.org/washington-d-c-s-contraband-camps |access-date=October 7, 2025 |website=White House Historical Association}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=March 27, 2022 |title=Contraband Relief Association (1862–1865) |url=https://blackpast.org/african-american-history/contraband-relief-association-1862-1865/ |access-date=October 7, 2025 |website=BlackPast}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-11-12 |title=Elizabeth Keckley - Biographies - The Civil War in America {{!}} Exhibitions - Library of Congress |url=https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/civil-war-in-america/biographies/elizabeth-keckley.html |access-date=2025-10-08 |website=www.loc.gov}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1818|1907}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] s51d4fuh3yh1vok48e9o0hqcufbj53c 1616427 1616351 2026-11-10T01:37:09Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616427 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elizabeth Hobbs Keckley''' ([[Februari]], [[1818]] – [[Mei]], [[1907]])alikuwa mshonaji wa [[nguo]], [[mwanaharakati]] na [[mwandishi]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyeishi [[Washington, D.C.]]. Alikuwa mbunifu na mshonaji wa magauni (''modiste'') na mtu wa siri wa Mama wa Rais Mary Todd Lincoln.<ref>{{Rejea kitabu |last=Farrington |first=Lisa E. |title=African-American Art: A Visual and Cultural History |date=2017 |isbn=978-0-19-999539-4 |location=New York |publisher=Oxford University Press |oclc=919252820}}</ref>Akiwa Mmarekani mwenye asili ya Kiafrika, Keckley pia alianzisha Chama cha Msaada kwa Wakimbizi wa Utumwa (Contraband Relief Association) mnamo Agosti 1862, ambacho baadaye kiliitwa Chama cha [[Wanawake]] cha Msaada kwa Watu Walioachiliwa kutoka Utumwani na Wanajeshi (Ladies’ Freedmen and Soldiers’ Relief Association), ili kuwasaidia watu waliokuwa wameachiliwa kutoka utumwani na familia za wanajeshi Weusi wakati wa Vita vya wenyewe kwa wenyewe vya Marekani.<ref>{{cite web |date=July 22, 2020 |title=Washington, D.C.'s "Contraband" Camps |url=https://www.whitehousehistory.org/washington-d-c-s-contraband-camps |access-date=October 7, 2025 |website=White House Historical Association}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=March 27, 2022 |title=Contraband Relief Association (1862–1865) |url=https://blackpast.org/african-american-history/contraband-relief-association-1862-1865/ |access-date=October 7, 2025 |website=BlackPast}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |date=2012-11-12 |title=Elizabeth Keckley - Biographies - The Civil War in America {{!}} Exhibitions - Library of Congress |url=https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/civil-war-in-america/biographies/elizabeth-keckley.html |access-date=2025-10-08 |website=www.loc.gov}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1818|1907}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] t92txmy5iy458e0v1d11dqrvm7r06ri Babette Pinsky 0 257737 1616352 2026-11-09T17:05:34Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Babette Pinsky''' ni mbunifu wa [[mavazi]] kutoka [[Marekani]] anayejulikana kwa kuunda chapa ya Babette, iliyokuwa mstari wa mavazi ya kifahari ya [[wanawake]] ambao sasa umesitishwa. Mavazi hayo yalibuniwa na kutengenezwa na Pinsky huko [[Oakland, California]], kisha kuuzwa kote Marekani kupitia maduka makubwa ya bidhaa mbalimbali, maduka ya mitindo ya kipekee na mtandao wa maduka ya Babette yaliyopewa jina lake.<ref name="BravoFashion">{{cite news |l...' 1616352 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Babette Pinsky''' ni mbunifu wa [[mavazi]] kutoka [[Marekani]] anayejulikana kwa kuunda chapa ya Babette, iliyokuwa mstari wa mavazi ya kifahari ya [[wanawake]] ambao sasa umesitishwa. Mavazi hayo yalibuniwa na kutengenezwa na Pinsky huko [[Oakland, California]], kisha kuuzwa kote Marekani kupitia maduka makubwa ya bidhaa mbalimbali, maduka ya mitindo ya kipekee na mtandao wa maduka ya Babette yaliyopewa jina lake.<ref name="BravoFashion">{{cite news |last1=Bravo |first1=Tony |title=Babette wraps up 48 years in San Francisco fashion |url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/style/article/Babette-wraps-up-48-years-in-San-Francisco-fashion-10813776.php |accessdate=19 May 2019 |publisher=San Francisco Chronicle |date=22 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="McInernyPleat">{{cite news |last1=McInerny |first1=Vivian |title=The Complete Pleat |publisher=The Oregonian |date=19 May 2002}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] r4m6i7e9htxfzd1p1a4iaet2k42fhc0 Sarah Miyazawa LaFleur 0 257738 1616354 2026-11-09T17:13:11Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Sarah Miyazawa LaFleur''' ni [[mwanamke]] mfanyabiashara na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya [[Kijapani]] na [[Marekani]]. Yeye ndiye mwanzilishi na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa kampuni ya MM.LaFleur.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/27/fashion/lean-in-ann-shoket-big-life.html|title=With 'The Big Life,' Millennial Women Get a New Guide|last=Safronova|first=Valeriya|date=2017-03-27|newspaper=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|ur...' 1616354 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sarah Miyazawa LaFleur''' ni [[mwanamke]] mfanyabiashara na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya [[Kijapani]] na [[Marekani]]. Yeye ndiye mwanzilishi na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa kampuni ya MM.LaFleur.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/27/fashion/lean-in-ann-shoket-big-life.html|title=With 'The Big Life,' Millennial Women Get a New Guide|last=Safronova|first=Valeriya|date=2017-03-27|newspaper=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/34476|title=Q&A: Msia not snubbed by Clinton, Bush in tsunami tour, says US envoy|last1=Gan|first1=Steven|last2=Aziz|first2=Fauwaz Abdul|date=2005-03-16|website=malaysiakini|access-date=2017-09-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/gossip/better-deb-red-article-1.499613|title=Better Deb than Red|last=Gross|first=Michael|date=2002-11-03|website=NY Daily News|access-date=2017-09-11}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] nrw7da5azxopm8xd2rzz7khkscvoojo 1616403 1616354 2026-11-09T19:01:23Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616403 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sarah Miyazawa LaFleur''' ni [[mwanamke]] mfanyabiashara na mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya [[Kijapani]] na [[Marekani]]. Yeye ndiye mwanzilishi na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa kampuni ya MM.LaFleur.<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/27/fashion/lean-in-ann-shoket-big-life.html|title=With 'The Big Life,' Millennial Women Get a New Guide|last=Safronova|first=Valeriya|date=2017-03-27|newspaper=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/34476|title=Q&A: Msia not snubbed by Clinton, Bush in tsunami tour, says US envoy|last1=Gan|first1=Steven|last2=Aziz|first2=Fauwaz Abdul|date=2005-03-16|website=malaysiakini|access-date=2017-09-11}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/gossip/better-deb-red-article-1.499613|title=Better Deb than Red|last=Gross|first=Michael|date=2002-11-03|website=NY Daily News|access-date=2017-09-11}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] mlfvkk3fqurv6hgnl0hki341co8qhvg Bige Önal 0 257739 1616355 2026-11-09T17:13:40Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616355 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bige Önal''' (alizaliwa [[1 Februari]] [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Baba yake, Erhan Önal, ni mchezaji wa zamani wa soka aliyechezea vilabu vya [[Bayern Munich]] na ''Galatasaray''. Mama yake, Mine Baysan, ni [[mwanamitindo]] wa zamani. Wazazi wake walitalikiana alipokuwa na umri wa [[miaka]] tisa. Baada ya kuhitimu katika shule ya sekondari ya Kifaransa ya ''Saint-Benoît'', alijiunga na [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha [[Istanbul]] ''Bilgi'', ambako alimaliza masomo yake. Nafasi yake ya kwanza iliyomfanya aanze kutambulika ilikuwa katika [[tamthilia]] ya vijana ya ''Elde Var Hayat'' mwaka 2010, ambamo aliigiza mhusika Yeliz. Baadaye alichaguliwa kuigiza katika tamthilia ya kihistoria ''Benim Adım Gültepe'', pamoja na Ayça Bingöl, Mete Horozoğlu, İlker Kızmaz na Ekin Koç. Uigizaji wake wa mhusika Nazlı katika tamthilia hiyo ulimsaidia kupata mafanikio makubwa na kupiga hatua katika kazi yake ya uigizaji.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm4164369/</ref><ref>https://www.sabah.com.tr/bige-onal-kimdir</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1990]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} ldhuuvlgrit51k82bew8cve7p6u9oj7 Yvonne LaFleur 0 257740 1616357 2026-11-09T17:19:20Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Yvonne LaFleur''' (aliyezaliwa [[1947]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]], [[mwanamke]] [[mfanyabiashara]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi pamoja na mmiliki wa duka la mitindo la ''Yvonne LaFleur'', lililoko katika kitongoji cha Carrollton, New Orleans mjini [[New Orleans]], Louisiana.<ref name=NYT>{{cite web |last=Gibbens |first=Elizabeth |date=October 5, 2006 |title=Reclaiming a city, with a new dress|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/05/style/05iht-rno...' 1616357 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yvonne LaFleur''' (aliyezaliwa [[1947]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]], [[mwanamke]] [[mfanyabiashara]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi pamoja na mmiliki wa duka la mitindo la ''Yvonne LaFleur'', lililoko katika kitongoji cha Carrollton, New Orleans mjini [[New Orleans]], Louisiana.<ref name=NYT>{{cite web |last=Gibbens |first=Elizabeth |date=October 5, 2006 |title=Reclaiming a city, with a new dress|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/05/style/05iht-rno.3041285.html |website= |location= |publisher=The New York Times |access-date=August 10, 2025}}</ref><ref name=ADVOCATE2>{{cite web |last=Wilkinson |first=Missy |date=July 18, 2011 |title=Yvonne LaFleur |url=https://www.theadvocate.com/gambit/new_orleans/cue_magazine/yvonne-lafleur/article_642b3c97-cb0d-5826-b2c2-59f99303cc80.html |website= |location= |publisher=The Advocate |access-date=August 10, 2025}}</ref><ref>{{YouTube|oMzp3vdYsD0|"Yvonne recounts her first trip to New Orleans as a young girl"}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1947|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 94cxm6tcvbrqnaf5oqe3ettgjkmu51h Hazar Ergüçlü 0 257741 1616358 2026-11-09T17:19:53Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616358 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Hazar Ergüçlü at the 2025 Sundance Film Festival 2 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Hazar Ergüçlü]] '''Hazar Ergüçlü''' (matamshi ya Kituruki: [haˈzaɾ ˈæɾɟyt͡ʃly]; alizaliwa [[1 Januari]] [[1993]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] mwenye asili ya [[Uturuki]] kutoka [[Kupro]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi alizoigiza katika [[tamthilia]] za [[televisheni]] za ''North South'' (2011–2013), ''Ebb and Tide'' (2013–2015), ''The Protector'' (2018–2020) na Pearl Beads (2024). Pia ameshiriki katika [[filamu]] za ''Snow'' (2017), ''The Wild Pear Tree'' (2018), ''Heartsong'' (2022) na ''The Things You Kill'' (2025). == Maisha ya awali == Ergüçlü alizaliwa katika sehemu ya kaskazini ya Nicosia, Kupro ya Kaskazini. Mama yake, Neşe Ergüçlü, anafanya kazi katika kituo cha televisheni, huku baba yake, Süleyman Ergüçlü, akifanya kazi katika gazeti. Alihitimu katika idara ya maigizo ya [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha ''Haliç''.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm4304940/</ref><ref>https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/kelebek/hurriyet-pazar/hazar-erguclu-onurun-zekasina-asik-oldum-41067369</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1993]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} ckj6spe6lgaqogn60u6bdrq2kdoyzck Michelle Laine 0 257742 1616359 2026-11-09T17:24:46Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Michelle Laine''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref name="wwd">{{cite web|title=L.A. Fashion Week: Michelle Laine RTW Spring 2012|url=http://www.wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-features/michelle-laine-rtw-spring-2012-5303060|publisher= Women's Wear Daily|accessdate=14 October 2011}}</ref>na mbunifu wa mavazi ya maonyesho.<ref name="Harper Collins - City of Style by Melissa Magsaysay">[https://books.google.com/books?id=f3DhyUPOZ1MC&pg=PT127...' 1616359 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Michelle Laine''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref name="wwd">{{cite web|title=L.A. Fashion Week: Michelle Laine RTW Spring 2012|url=http://www.wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-features/michelle-laine-rtw-spring-2012-5303060|publisher= Women's Wear Daily|accessdate=14 October 2011}}</ref>na mbunifu wa mavazi ya maonyesho.<ref name="Harper Collins - City of Style by Melissa Magsaysay">[https://books.google.com/books?id=f3DhyUPOZ1MC&pg=PT127 Harper Collins - "City of Style" by Melissa Magsaysay] Source: Google Books</ref>mwenye makao yake [[Los Angeles]], [[California]].<ref name="The Jewelry Issue: California Gold - LA's Irit Ehrlich and Michelle Laine light up the scene.">[https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2011-apr-24-la-ig-lajewelry-20110424-story.html The Jewelry Issue: California Gold - LA's Irit Ehrlich and Michelle Laine light up the scene.] Source: Los Angeles Times, April 24, 2011</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] seq9lxn8j9pnrgicvazkqqgcoixdnjy Meltem Cumbul 0 257743 1616360 2026-11-09T17:26:33Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616360 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Meltem Cumbul.jpg|thumb|Meltem Cumbul]] '''Meltem Cumbul''' (alizaliwa [[5 Novemba]] [[1969]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwalimu]] wa uigizaji kutoka [[Uturuki]]. == Wasifu == Familia yake ina asili ya ''Circassia''. Shangazi yake ni mwimbaji wa [[muziki]] wa jadi wa Uturuki. Kwa sasa, Meltem Cumbul anafundisha mbinu ya uigizaji ya Eric Morris, ambaye alisoma kwake kwa muda wa [[miaka]] mitatu jijini [[Los Angeles]], kuanzia mwaka 2005. Anafundisha mbinu hiyo katika [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha Sanaa Nzuri cha ''Mimar Sinan'', ambako alihitimu. Kati ya mwaka 1999 na 2001, alishiriki katika [[tamthilia]] ya [[televisheni]] ya ''Yılan Hikayesi'', ambayo wakati huo ilikuwa mojawapo ya tamthilia zilizofanikiwa zaidi na kutazamwa na watazamaji wengi zaidi. Pamoja na Olgun Şimşek na Erdal Özyağcılar, aliigiza katika tamthilia ya [[vichekesho]] ya ''Beşik Kertmesi''. Pia aliigiza nafasi ya Fatma Sultan katika tamthilia ya kihistoria ya ''Muhteşem Yüzyıl''.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0191786/</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20151124062210/http://tsa.org.tr/kisi/kisigoster/7118/meltem-cumbul</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1969]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} 3nrxafbqs63mqzxko9a3ubpwoa8b8cl Padma Lakshmi 0 257744 1616361 2026-11-09T17:28:54Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Padma Parvati Lakshmi''' jina la kuzaliwa '''Vaidynathan'''; amezaliwa [[1 Septemba]], [[1970]]) ni mtangazaji wa televisheni, [[mwanamitindo]], [[mwandishi]], mjasiriamali na mwanaharakati kutoka [[Marekani]]. Alipata umaarufu kupitia uwasilishaji wake wa kipindi cha mashindano ya upishi ''Top Chef'' (2006–2023), kilichoonyeshwa kwenye mtandao wa televisheni wa Bravo.<ref name="tvg">{{cite web |title=Padma Lakshmi |url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrit...' 1616361 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Padma Parvati Lakshmi''' jina la kuzaliwa '''Vaidynathan'''; amezaliwa [[1 Septemba]], [[1970]]) ni mtangazaji wa televisheni, [[mwanamitindo]], [[mwandishi]], mjasiriamali na mwanaharakati kutoka [[Marekani]]. Alipata umaarufu kupitia uwasilishaji wake wa kipindi cha mashindano ya upishi ''Top Chef'' (2006–2023), kilichoonyeshwa kwenye mtandao wa televisheni wa Bravo.<ref name="tvg">{{cite web |title=Padma Lakshmi |url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/padma-lakshmi/279465 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080605114643/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/padma-lakshmi/279465 |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 5, 2008 |work=[[TV Guide]] |access-date=April 21, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/story/padma-a-secret-in-rushdie-memoir-84434-2010-10-23 |title=Padma a secret in Rushdie memoir |work=[[India Today]] |access-date=January 3, 2011 |date=October 24, 2010 |author=Neha Tara Mehta}}</ref><ref name="bispp">{{cite web |last1=Olito |first1=Frank |title=10 things you didn't know about 'Top Chef's' Padma Lakshmi |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/top-chef-padma-lakshmi-facts-2021-10 |website=businessinsider.com |publisher=[[Business Insider]] |access-date=16 January 2025}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1970|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] f7c1scx85d1k8panfziqg1webs2ujz9 Brianna Lance 0 257745 1616363 2026-11-09T17:33:05Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Brianna Lance''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na msanii kutoka [[Marekani]] mwenye makao yake [[New York City]]. Mwanzoni, kazi ya Lance ilijikita katika mitindo. Kuanzia mwaka 2010 hadi 2015, alikuwa mbunifu mkuu wa chapa ya ''Reformation'', inayozingatia utunzaji wa [[mazingira]].<ref>[https://www.briannalance.com/ Brianna Lance website]</ref><ref name="twsNYT442">{{cite web | author= Katie Rogers | date= January 18, 2017 | work= The New York Times | u...' 1616363 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Brianna Lance''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na msanii kutoka [[Marekani]] mwenye makao yake [[New York City]]. Mwanzoni, kazi ya Lance ilijikita katika mitindo. Kuanzia mwaka 2010 hadi 2015, alikuwa mbunifu mkuu wa chapa ya ''Reformation'', inayozingatia utunzaji wa [[mazingira]].<ref>[https://www.briannalance.com/ Brianna Lance website]</ref><ref name="twsNYT442">{{cite web | author= Katie Rogers | date= January 18, 2017 | work= The New York Times | url= https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/18/fashion/womens-march-washington-fashion-protest.html | title= Fashioning Protest for the Women's March on Washington | accessdate= September 30, 2021 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1982|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] n0fbdzn8fu16anctsvpz5c6t6q2vidv Selma Ergeç 0 257746 1616364 2026-11-09T17:35:31Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616364 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Selma Ergeç.jpg|thumb|Selma Ergeç]] '''Selma Ergeç''' (matamshi ya Kituruki: [selˈma ˈæɾɟetʃ]; alizaliwa [[1 Novemba]] [[1978]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] mwenye uraia wa [[Uturuki]] na [[Ujerumani]], mshindi wa taji la mashindano ya urembo, [[mwanamitindo]], mbunifu, mtaalamu wa lugha, [[mwanasaikolojia]] na [[daktari]]. Anajulikana kwa uigizaji wake katika filamu ya ''Kırımlı'' na tamthilia za ''Asi'', ''Vatanım Sensin'', ''Yaşamayanlar'', ''Yarım Elma, Gönül İşleri'' na ''Muhteşem Yüzyıl'', ambamo aliigiza nafasi ya ''Hatice Sultan'', dada wa Sultan Süleyman. == Maisha ya awali na kazi == Ergeç alizaliwa katika mji wa Hamm, nchini Ujerumani. Mama yake ni Mjerumani na baba yake ni Mturuki. Katika mahojiano, alisema kuwa [[familia]] ya upande wa baba yake ina asili ya ''Mahmud II'', ambaye alikuwa Sultani wa Milki ya [[Ottoman]]. Alisomea udaktari kwa miaka mitatu katika [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha ''Westfalia Wilhems'' kilichopo [[Münster]], na pia alisomea saikolojia na falsafa katika Chuo Kikuu cha ''FernUniversität Hagen''. Alianza kazi ya uanamitindo mwaka 2000.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1866361/</ref><ref>https://www.aydinlik.com.tr/haber/selma-ergec-kimdir-kac-yasinda-nereli-hangi-dizilerde-oynadi-338317</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1978]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} n5jiulngh0ro6x2hmdflnxs1aosbpdg Lois K. Alexander Lane 0 257747 1616365 2026-11-09T17:37:21Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lois K. Alexander-Lane''' (aliyezaliwa '''Lois Marie Kindle'''; 11 Julai 1916)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/26/AR2007102602221.html|title=Lois Alexander Lane; Founder Of Harlem Institute of Fashion|last=Bernstein|first=Adam|date=2007-10-27|newspaper=The Washington Post|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286|access-date=2016-03-29}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/conte...' 1616365 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lois K. Alexander-Lane''' (aliyezaliwa '''Lois Marie Kindle'''; 11 Julai 1916)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/26/AR2007102602221.html|title=Lois Alexander Lane; Founder Of Harlem Institute of Fashion|last=Bernstein|first=Adam|date=2007-10-27|newspaper=The Washington Post|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286|access-date=2016-03-29}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/05/21/AR2010052101654_3.html?sid=ST2010052101774|title=Black Fashion Museum collection finds a fine home with Smithsonian|date=2010-05-23|newspaper=The Washington Post|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286|access-date=2016-03-19}}</ref>– [[29 Septemba]], [[2007]]) alikuwa [[fashion design|mbunifu wa mitindo]] mwenye asili ya Kiafrika na uraia wa Marekani aliyeanzisha [[Black Fashion Museum]] mwaka 1979. ==Maisha ya awali na elimu== Lois Marie Kindle alizaliwa Little Rock, Arkansas, tarehe 11 Julai 1916.<ref name=":1">{{Cite magazine|last=Thurman|first=Judith|title=Ann Lowe's Barrier-Breaking Mid-Century Couture|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2021/03/29/ann-lowes-barrier-breaking-mid-century-couture|access-date=2021-04-01|magazine=The New Yorker|date=March 18, 2021 |language=en-us}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1916|2007}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] n8yuw8rdosjai9lmqk7mudbdqo6wpow 1616434 1616365 2026-11-10T02:55:35Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616434 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lois K. Alexander-Lane''' (aliyezaliwa '''Lois Marie Kindle'''; 11 Julai 1916)<ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/26/AR2007102602221.html|title=Lois Alexander Lane; Founder Of Harlem Institute of Fashion|last=Bernstein|first=Adam|date=2007-10-27|newspaper=The Washington Post|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286|access-date=2016-03-29}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/05/21/AR2010052101654_3.html?sid=ST2010052101774|title=Black Fashion Museum collection finds a fine home with Smithsonian|date=2010-05-23|newspaper=The Washington Post|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286|access-date=2016-03-19}}</ref>– [[29 Septemba]], [[2007]]) alikuwa [[fashion design|mbunifu wa mitindo]] mwenye asili ya Kiafrika na uraia wa Marekani aliyeanzisha [[Black Fashion Museum]] mwaka 1979. ==Maisha ya awali na elimu== Lois Marie Kindle alizaliwa Little Rock, Arkansas, tarehe 11 Julai 1916.<ref name=":1">{{Cite magazine|last=Thurman|first=Judith|title=Ann Lowe's Barrier-Breaking Mid-Century Couture|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2021/03/29/ann-lowes-barrier-breaking-mid-century-couture|access-date=2021-04-01|magazine=The New Yorker|date=March 18, 2021 |language=en-us}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1916|2007}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] a2ee34cu6nlmugoijemvjhq6au8y7fw Liz Lange 0 257748 1616366 2026-11-09T17:39:33Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Liz Lange''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na [[mwanamke]] mfanyabiashara kutoka [[Marekani]]. Yeye ni mkurugenzi wa ubunifu na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa Figue, pamoja na mwanzilishi wa Liz Lange Maternity, kampuni iliyoanzisha mavazi ya ujauzito ya wabunifu yanayobana mwili mwaka 1998. Lange ametajwa kuwa mwanzilishi wa njia mpya katika sekta ya [[mavazi]].<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Tien |first=Ellen |title=Up and Comers: Liz Lange |url=https://content.time.c...' 1616366 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Liz Lange''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na [[mwanamke]] mfanyabiashara kutoka [[Marekani]]. Yeye ni mkurugenzi wa ubunifu na afisa mkuu mtendaji wa Figue, pamoja na mwanzilishi wa Liz Lange Maternity, kampuni iliyoanzisha mavazi ya ujauzito ya wabunifu yanayobana mwili mwaka 1998. Lange ametajwa kuwa mwanzilishi wa njia mpya katika sekta ya [[mavazi]].<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Tien |first=Ellen |title=Up and Comers: Liz Lange |url=https://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2015519_2015510_2015476,00.html |magazine=Time |access-date=January 16, 2014 |date=February 9, 2004}}</ref><ref name=HuffPo>{{cite web |last1=Webster |first1=Carrie |last2=Hill |first2=Laura |title=Liz Lange: Fashion Visionary, New York Native |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/camilla-webster/liz-lange-fashion_b_1273342.html |date=February 13, 2012 |work=HuffPost |access-date=January 16, 2014}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] nmjtdlnl1eo4ko0qwlvlia8hna2xrmi Kara Laricks 0 257749 1616368 2026-11-09T17:42:58Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kara Laricks''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Laricks alikuwa mshindi wa msimu wa kwanza wa kipindi cha ''Fashion Star''.<ref name=jarchow>{{cite web|last=Jarchow|first=Boo|title=Designer Kara Laricks Wins NBC's Fashion Star - Round Up of her Killer Designs|url=http://www.shewired.com/box-office/2012/05/16/designer-kara-laricks-wins-nbcs-fashion-star-round-her-killer-designs|work=She Wired|publisher=Advocate|accessdate=17 May 2012}}</re...' 1616368 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kara Laricks''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Laricks alikuwa mshindi wa msimu wa kwanza wa kipindi cha ''Fashion Star''.<ref name=jarchow>{{cite web|last=Jarchow|first=Boo|title=Designer Kara Laricks Wins NBC's Fashion Star - Round Up of her Killer Designs|url=http://www.shewired.com/box-office/2012/05/16/designer-kara-laricks-wins-nbcs-fashion-star-round-her-killer-designs|work=She Wired|publisher=Advocate|accessdate=17 May 2012}}</ref><ref name=robinson>{{cite web|last=Robinson|first=Annie|title=CG Interviews Fashion Star's Kara Laricks|url=http://www.collegegloss.com/2012/05/cg-interviews-fashion-stars-kara.html|work=Style|publisher=College Gloss|accessdate=17 May 2012}}</ref> ==Maisha binafsi== Kara Laricks alikuwa mwalimu wa darasa la nne katika shule ya msingi kwa muda wa miaka kumi kabla ya kuacha kazi hiyo na kuwa mbunifu wa mitindo.<ref name=Kwiatkowski>{{cite news|last=Kwiatkowski|first=Elizabeth|title='Fashion Star' crowns Kara Laricks its winning first-season designer|url=http://www.realitytvworld.com/news/fashion-star-crowns-kara-laricks-its-winning-first-season-designer-13478.php|accessdate=17 May 2012|newspaper=Reality TV World|date=16 May 2012}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1973|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] t6y6yie7nbmfce70500siqpomt5phji Şevval Sam 0 257750 1616369 2026-11-09T17:43:13Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616369 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Türkdeniz Şevval Sam''' (matamshi ya Kituruki: [ʃevˈvaɫ ˈsam]; alizaliwa [[11 Novemba]] [[1973]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] na [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Ni binti wa Leman Sam, ambaye pia ni mwimbaji. Anajulikana kwa uigizaji wake katika [[tamthilia]] ya ''Yasak Elma'', ambamo aliigiza nafasi ya Ender, pamoja na tamthilia nyingine za [[televisheni]] zikiwemo ''Süper Baba'', ''Gülbeyaz'' na ''Bodrum Masalı''. Katika tamthilia ya Bodrum Masalı, aliigiza tena pamoja na ''Nejat İşler'', mwigizaji mwenzake katika Gülbeyaz na Siyah Beyaz, pamoja na Murat Aygen, mwigizaji mwenzake katika Yasak Elma. == Wasifu == Akiwa mtoto wa mwimbaji Leman Sam na [[mwanamuziki]] Selim Sam. Ana asili ya Kiarabu na Kialbania. Ana dada mkubwa anayeitwa Şehnaz Şevval Sam alisoma katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Ufundi ya İsov Yapı, kisha akasomea Sanaa Nzuri katika Idara ya Ubunifu wa Michoro ya [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha ''Marmara''. Aliolewa na mchezaji wa soka Metin Tekin kati ya mwaka 1993 na 1999. Katika ndoa hiyo walipata mtoto wa kiume, mwigizaji Taro Emir Tekin.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1008046/</ref><ref>https://www.haber7.com/televizyon/haber/2092912-bodrum-masali-dizisi-oyuncu-kadrosu-ve-biyografileri</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1973]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} 89lnoiubbeu4hnp49fqx7dm7mlgkwip Zoe Latta 0 257751 1616371 2026-11-09T17:45:16Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Zoe Latta''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi mwenza wa Eckhaus Latta. ==Maisha ya awali na elimu== Latta alikulia Santa Cruz, California.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |title=MY CITY {{!}} LOS ANGELES BY ZOE LATTA |url=https://mykita.com/en/journal/my-city-los-angeles-zoe-latta |access-date=2026-05-10 |website=MYKITA |language=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Sherman |first=Julia |date=2018-07-31 |title=At This Avant-Garde Fashion De...' 1616371 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zoe Latta''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi mwenza wa Eckhaus Latta. ==Maisha ya awali na elimu== Latta alikulia Santa Cruz, California.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |title=MY CITY {{!}} LOS ANGELES BY ZOE LATTA |url=https://mykita.com/en/journal/my-city-los-angeles-zoe-latta |access-date=2026-05-10 |website=MYKITA |language=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Sherman |first=Julia |date=2018-07-31 |title=At This Avant-Garde Fashion Designer’s Dinner Party, Footwear Is Optional |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/31/t-magazine/food/zoe-latta-dinner-party.html |access-date=2026-05-10 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref name="h022">{{cite web |last=Houle |first=Erika |date=2023-09-07 |title=The horizon line of fashion is changing. It looks like the mood Eckhaus Latta inhabits |url=https://www.latimes.com/lifestyle/image/story/2023-09-07/image-maker-eckhaus-latta-los-angeles |access-date=2026-05-10 |website=Los Angeles Times}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] dvgzjdfm5hs1dpkmecjqf9wtog368an 1616410 1616371 2026-11-09T19:48:11Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616410 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zoe Latta''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi mwenza wa Eckhaus Latta. ==Maisha ya awali na elimu== Latta alikulia Santa Cruz, California.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last= |title=MY CITY {{!}} LOS ANGELES BY ZOE LATTA |url=https://mykita.com/en/journal/my-city-los-angeles-zoe-latta |access-date=2026-05-10 |website=MYKITA |language=}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Sherman |first=Julia |date=2018-07-31 |title=At This Avant-Garde Fashion Designer’s Dinner Party, Footwear Is Optional |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/31/t-magazine/food/zoe-latta-dinner-party.html |access-date=2026-05-10 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref name="h022">{{cite web |last=Houle |first=Erika |date=2023-09-07 |title=The horizon line of fashion is changing. It looks like the mood Eckhaus Latta inhabits |url=https://www.latimes.com/lifestyle/image/story/2023-09-07/image-maker-eckhaus-latta-los-angeles |access-date=2026-05-10 |website=Los Angeles Times}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 14efsop9w383c9f2ezfy0gsl5wrwsux Banu Alkan 0 257752 1616373 2026-11-09T17:51:16Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616373 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Banu Alkan''' (alizaliwa kwa jina la '''Liz Remka Rebronja'''; [[1 Julai]] [[1958]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Alizaliwa katika [[familia]] ya ''Wabosnia'' wenye asili ya ''Sandžak'' na alihamia ''Edremit'', [[Balıkesir]], nchini Uturuki mwaka 1966 akiwa na umri wa miaka minane. Anaelezewa kuwa ni “ikoni ya utamaduni maarufu wa Uturuki wa miaka ya 1980”. Mara yake ya kwanza kuonekana katika filamu ilikuwa mwaka 1976, katika filamu ya ''Taksi Şoförü'' (''Taxi Driver''), iliyoongozwa na Şerif Gören. == Orodha ya filamu na tamthilia == * ''İsyan'' ([[1975]]) * ''Taksi Şoförü'' ([[1976]]) * ''Akrep Yuvası'' ([[1977]]) * ''Vurun Beni Öldürün'' ([[1980]]) * ''Ağla Gözlerim'' ([[1981]]).<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0019772/</ref><ref>https://www.ensonhaber.com/banu-alkan-geceye-iki-erkekle-katildi-2014-11-10-h10588909</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1958]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} rh31xvdeow445w7mry77b49ldwpfx8q Lauren Moshi 0 257753 1616374 2026-11-09T17:51:36Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Lauren Moshi''' ni chapa ya [[mavazi]] na bidhaa za mtindo wa maisha yenye makao yake [[Los Angeles]], inayojulikana kwa safu yake ya fulana zenye michoro. Ilianzishwa mwaka 2006 na ndugu wawili, Lauren na Michael Moshi. Mkusanyiko wa chapa hiyo unategemea michoro asilia iliyochorwa kwa mkono na Lauren. Bidhaa za Lauren Moshi huuzwa katika maduka makubwa ya bidhaa mbalimbali na maduka maalumu ya mitindo kote ulimwenguni.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.a...' 1616374 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lauren Moshi''' ni chapa ya [[mavazi]] na bidhaa za mtindo wa maisha yenye makao yake [[Los Angeles]], inayojulikana kwa safu yake ya fulana zenye michoro. Ilianzishwa mwaka 2006 na ndugu wawili, Lauren na Michael Moshi. Mkusanyiko wa chapa hiyo unategemea michoro asilia iliyochorwa kwa mkono na Lauren. Bidhaa za Lauren Moshi huuzwa katika maduka makubwa ya bidhaa mbalimbali na maduka maalumu ya mitindo kote ulimwenguni.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.apparelnews.net/news/2016/jan/21/focused-buyers-turn-out-january-market-l/|title=LA Market: Focused Buyers Turn Out|last=Asch|first=Andrew|date=|website=California Apparel News|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.harpersbazaar.com/fashion/trends/g4600/shop-beyonce-music-videos/?slide=16|title=Be Like Bey: Shop Her Video Album|magazine=Harper's Bazaar|last1=Rutherford|first1=Chrissy|date=17 December 2013 }}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite web|url=http://stylecaster.com/lauren-moshi-emma-roberts-alessandra-ambrosio-selena-gomez-celebrity-fashion/|title=Meet The Coachella Worthy Label That Calls Emma Roberts, Alessandra Ambrosio & Selena Gomez Fans|website=Style Caster|last1=G|first1=Susie |date=16 April 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.harpersbazaar.de/short/behind-scenes/lauren-moshi-10406.html|title=Label Watch: Lauren Moshi|last=Miermeister|first=Marie-Jo|date=23 January 2014|website=Harper's Bazaar Germany|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] rupfagq492o0vjakm4uyr5qh53btdt7 1616433 1616374 2026-11-10T02:51:58Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616433 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lauren Moshi''' ni chapa ya [[mavazi]] na bidhaa za mtindo wa maisha yenye makao yake [[Los Angeles]], inayojulikana kwa safu yake ya fulana zenye michoro. Ilianzishwa mwaka 2006 na ndugu wawili, Lauren na Michael Moshi. Mkusanyiko wa chapa hiyo unategemea michoro asilia iliyochorwa kwa mkono na Lauren. Bidhaa za Lauren Moshi huuzwa katika maduka makubwa ya bidhaa mbalimbali na maduka maalumu ya mitindo kote ulimwenguni.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://www.apparelnews.net/news/2016/jan/21/focused-buyers-turn-out-january-market-l/|title=LA Market: Focused Buyers Turn Out|last=Asch|first=Andrew|date=|website=California Apparel News|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.harpersbazaar.com/fashion/trends/g4600/shop-beyonce-music-videos/?slide=16|title=Be Like Bey: Shop Her Video Album|magazine=Harper's Bazaar|last1=Rutherford|first1=Chrissy|date=17 December 2013 }}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite web|url=http://stylecaster.com/lauren-moshi-emma-roberts-alessandra-ambrosio-selena-gomez-celebrity-fashion/|title=Meet The Coachella Worthy Label That Calls Emma Roberts, Alessandra Ambrosio & Selena Gomez Fans|website=Style Caster|last1=G|first1=Susie |date=16 April 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.harpersbazaar.de/short/behind-scenes/lauren-moshi-10406.html|title=Label Watch: Lauren Moshi|last=Miermeister|first=Marie-Jo|date=23 January 2014|website=Harper's Bazaar Germany|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 3wo6r0f7e3x52onhu86ljvvb0j5xv1a Heidi Lee 0 257754 1616376 2026-11-09T17:54:46Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Heidi Lee''' ni mbunifu wa [[kofia]] za mitindo ya kifahari (Couture Hat), aliyezaliwa Flushing, Queens, [[New York]]. Alikulia katika [[Philadelphia]], [[Pennsylvania]]. ==Kazi== Lee alianza kupendezwa na mitindo akiwa na umri wa miaka sita. Mwaka 2005, alipata shahada ya Sanaa Nzuri (B.F.A.) na B.G.D. katika usanifu wa [[picha]] kutoka Rhode Island School of Design.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.t13.cl/noticia/tendencias/heidi-lee-disenadora-detras-d...' 1616376 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Heidi Lee''' ni mbunifu wa [[kofia]] za mitindo ya kifahari (Couture Hat), aliyezaliwa Flushing, Queens, [[New York]]. Alikulia katika [[Philadelphia]], [[Pennsylvania]]. ==Kazi== Lee alianza kupendezwa na mitindo akiwa na umri wa miaka sita. Mwaka 2005, alipata shahada ya Sanaa Nzuri (B.F.A.) na B.G.D. katika usanifu wa [[picha]] kutoka Rhode Island School of Design.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.t13.cl/noticia/tendencias/heidi-lee-disenadora-detras-del-tocado-di-mondo|title=Heidi Lee, la diseñadora detrás de la máscara de Di Mondo|website=Tele13|date=21 February 2016 |publisher=Inés Matte Urrejola|language=es-LA|access-date=2017-09-01}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://issuu.com/risd/docs/risdxyz_fall2015_web_small/16?e=3703303/32049241|title=RISD XYZ Fall/Winter 2015/16|date=2015|work=issuu|access-date=2017-09-01}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Zhang |first=Teresa |date=9 August 2019 |title=Interview with Couture Hat Designer – Heidi Lee |url=https://www.theextravagant.com/fashion/meet-hat-enthusiast-heidi-lee/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200229002135/https://www.theextravagant.com/fashion/meet-hat-enthusiast-heidi-lee/ |archive-date=29 February 2020 |access-date=3 January 2023 |website=The Extravagant}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] oq1ens03dcu5fyca5sc7d9jiy73rudg 1616428 1616376 2026-11-10T01:58:28Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1616428 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Heidi Lee''' ni mbunifu wa [[kofia]] za mitindo ya kifahari (Couture Hat), aliyezaliwa Flushing, Queens, [[New York]]. Alikulia katika [[Philadelphia]], [[Pennsylvania]]. ==Kazi== Lee alianza kupendezwa na mitindo akiwa na umri wa miaka sita. Mwaka 2005, alipata shahada ya Sanaa Nzuri (B.F.A.) na B.G.D. katika usanifu wa [[picha]] kutoka Rhode Island School of Design.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|url=http://www.t13.cl/noticia/tendencias/heidi-lee-disenadora-detras-del-tocado-di-mondo|title=Heidi Lee, la diseñadora detrás de la máscara de Di Mondo|website=Tele13|date=21 February 2016 |publisher=Inés Matte Urrejola|language=es-LA|access-date=2017-09-01}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari|url=https://issuu.com/risd/docs/risdxyz_fall2015_web_small/16?e=3703303/32049241|title=RISD XYZ Fall/Winter 2015/16|date=2015|work=issuu|access-date=2017-09-01}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Zhang |first=Teresa |date=9 August 2019 |title=Interview with Couture Hat Designer – Heidi Lee |url=https://www.theextravagant.com/fashion/meet-hat-enthusiast-heidi-lee/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200229002135/https://www.theextravagant.com/fashion/meet-hat-enthusiast-heidi-lee/ |archive-date=29 February 2020 |access-date=3 January 2023 |website=The Extravagant}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] tk0d04jy04h2to4psbe3d8q7bm3k2ji Helen Lee 0 257755 1616377 2026-11-09T17:58:04Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Helen Lee Caldwell''' ([[1909]] – [[13 Machi]], [[1991]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa mitindo ya mavazi ya watoto kutoka Marekani.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/03/15/obituaries/helen-lee-82-fashion-designer-for-children-in-us-and-abroad.html|title=Helen Lee, 82, Fashion Designer For Children in U.S. and Abroad|last=Cook|first=Joan|date=1991-03-15|work=The New York Times|access-date=2019-12-01|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>A...' 1616377 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Helen Lee Caldwell''' ([[1909]] – [[13 Machi]], [[1991]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa mitindo ya mavazi ya watoto kutoka Marekani.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/03/15/obituaries/helen-lee-82-fashion-designer-for-children-in-us-and-abroad.html|title=Helen Lee, 82, Fashion Designer For Children in U.S. and Abroad|last=Cook|first=Joan|date=1991-03-15|work=The New York Times|access-date=2019-12-01|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>Alianzisha chapa yake mwenyewe, Designs by Helen Lee Inc., mwaka 1955.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://exhibitions.fitnyc.edu/traphagen-school/traphagen-alumni/|title=Traphagen Alumni, The Traphagen School: Fostering American Fashion|last=|first=|date=19 February 2019|website=Museum at FIT|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2019-12-01}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cook |first=Joan |date=1991-03-15 |title=Helen Lee, 82, Fashion Designer For Children in U.S. and Abroad |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/03/15/obituaries/helen-lee-82-fashion-designer-for-children-in-us-and-abroad.html |access-date=2022-08-04 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1909|1991}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 1i8z180x5tzj2mxb5okx4ca8ao7j2t6 1616429 1616377 2026-11-10T01:58:42Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1616429 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Helen Lee Caldwell''' ([[1909]] – [[13 Machi]], [[1991]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa mitindo ya mavazi ya watoto kutoka Marekani.<ref name=":0">{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/03/15/obituaries/helen-lee-82-fashion-designer-for-children-in-us-and-abroad.html|title=Helen Lee, 82, Fashion Designer For Children in U.S. and Abroad|last=Cook|first=Joan|date=1991-03-15|work=The New York Times|access-date=2019-12-01|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>Alianzisha chapa yake mwenyewe, Designs by Helen Lee Inc., mwaka 1955.<ref name=":1">{{Rejea tovuti|url=https://exhibitions.fitnyc.edu/traphagen-school/traphagen-alumni/|title=Traphagen Alumni, The Traphagen School: Fostering American Fashion|last=|first=|date=19 February 2019|website=Museum at FIT|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2019-12-01}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Cook |first=Joan |date=1991-03-15 |title=Helen Lee, 82, Fashion Designer For Children in U.S. and Abroad |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/03/15/obituaries/helen-lee-82-fashion-designer-for-children-in-us-and-abroad.html |access-date=2022-08-04 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1909|1991}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] gkh9sqr6y3lr2zvhbiei9fnc4407mgf Hülya Avşar 0 257756 1616379 2026-11-09T17:59:52Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616379 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Hülya Avşar''' (alizaliwa [[10 Oktoba]] [[1963]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], [[mwimbaji]], [[mfanyabiashara]] na mshindi wa zamani wa taji la mashindano ya urembo mwenye asili ya [[Uturuki]] na [[Kikurdi]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kushiriki katika [[tamthilia]] maarufu ya kulipiza kisasi ''Kadın İsterse'' na filamu nyingine nyingi. Majukumu yake katika kazi zilizojulikana kimataifa ni pamoja na kuigiza nafasi ya Safiye Sultan katika ''Muhteşem Yüzyıl: Kösem'' na ''Fatmagül'' katika filamu ya ''Fatmagül'ün Suçu Ne?''. == Elimu na kazi == Avşar alihitimu katika Shule ya Sekondari ya ''Ankara Cumhuriyet'' na akaanza kushiriki katika mashindano ya kuogelea kitaaluma kwa niaba ya ''DSI''. Mwaka 1982, yeye pamoja na [[familia]] yake walihamia [[Istanbul]]. Avşar alishiriki katika mashindano ya urembo yaliyoandaliwa na jarida la ''Bulvar'', ambapo alishika nafasi ya kwanza. Hata hivyo, baadaye waandaaji walimvua taji hilo baada ya kubaini kuwa alikuwa amewahi kuolewa kwa kipindi kifupi.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0043362/</ref><ref>https://www.biyografiler.com/kimdir/hulya-avsar</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1963]] [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Wafanyabiashara]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waimbaji]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamitindo}} hntcmu3d8eogsc9u49d3fkrjuin6dsc Suzanne Lee 0 257757 1616380 2026-11-09T18:02:49Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[File Butler-426.jpg|thumb|Suzanne Lee mwaka 2014]] '''Suzanne Lee''' (amezaliwa [[1970]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.wired.co.uk/magazine/archive/2014/01/start/biocouture-from-the-lab-to-the-high-street |title=Biocouture from the lab to the high street |work=Wired.co.uk |first=Madhumita |last=Venkataramanan |date=2 January 2014 |quote=Lee, 43}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://mentalfloss.com/article/55269/making-clothes-microbes |title=Making Clo...' 1616380 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File Butler-426.jpg|thumb|Suzanne Lee mwaka 2014]] '''Suzanne Lee''' (amezaliwa [[1970]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.wired.co.uk/magazine/archive/2014/01/start/biocouture-from-the-lab-to-the-high-street |title=Biocouture from the lab to the high street |work=Wired.co.uk |first=Madhumita |last=Venkataramanan |date=2 January 2014 |quote=Lee, 43}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://mentalfloss.com/article/55269/making-clothes-microbes |title=Making Clothes from Microbes |work=[[mental floss]] |first=Jessica |last=Grose |date=4 March 2014 |quote=Lee, 44}}</ref>ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye makao yake [[Brooklyn, New York]], anayefanya kazi katika nyanja za mitindo na teknolojia za siku zijazo.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.biocouture.co.uk/ |title=BioCouture official website |website=BioCouture.co.uk}}</ref> ==BioCouture== [[File Butler-12.jpg|thumb|Lee katika mkutano wa BioCouture wa mwaka 2014]] BioCouture ni mradi wa utafiti unaotumia asili kutoa mawazo kuhusu dira bunifu ya mitindo ya siku zijazo. Lee hutumia selulosi ya vijidudu (inayoundwa na mamilioni ya bakteria wadogo wanaokuzwa katika beseni za chai tamu ya kijani) kutengeneza mavazi. ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1970|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 459wr5vfsyqloyx420igd8774lkrmmw 1616381 1616380 2026-11-09T18:05:52Z Christina Charles 71406 1616381 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Christine Butler-426.jpg|thumb|Suzanne Lee mwaka 2014]] '''Suzanne Lee''' (amezaliwa [[1970]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.wired.co.uk/magazine/archive/2014/01/start/biocouture-from-the-lab-to-the-high-street |title=Biocouture from the lab to the high street |work=Wired.co.uk |first=Madhumita |last=Venkataramanan |date=2 January 2014 |quote=Lee, 43}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://mentalfloss.com/article/55269/making-clothes-microbes |title=Making Clothes from Microbes |work=[[mental floss]] |first=Jessica |last=Grose |date=4 March 2014 |quote=Lee, 44}}</ref>ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye makao yake [[Brooklyn, New York]], anayefanya kazi katika nyanja za mitindo na teknolojia za siku zijazo.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.biocouture.co.uk/ |title=BioCouture official website |website=BioCouture.co.uk}}</ref> ==BioCouture== [[File:Christine Butler-12.jpg|thumb|Lee katika mkutano wa BioCouture wa mwaka 2014]] BioCouture ni mradi wa utafiti unaotumia asili kutoa mawazo kuhusu dira bunifu ya mitindo ya siku zijazo. Lee hutumia selulosi ya vijidudu (inayoundwa na mamilioni ya bakteria wadogo wanaokuzwa katika beseni za chai tamu ya kijani) kutengeneza mavazi. ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1970|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] til4x77runuln8bq8c4fg9szm4fiiwd Ebru Gündeş 0 257758 1616382 2026-11-09T18:07:28Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616382 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Ebru Gündeş 2011 Antalya.jpg|thumb|Ebru Gündeş]] '''Ebru Gündeş''' (matamshi ya Kituruki: [ebˈɾu ɟynˈdeʃ]; alizaliwa [[12 Oktoba]] [[1974]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] wa [[muziki]] wa ''pop-folk'' na muziki wa ''arabesque'', [[mwigizaji]] na [[mtangazaji]] wa [[televisheni]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. == Kazi == Albamu yake ya kwanza, ''Tanrı Misafiri'', ilitolewa mwaka 1993 na ilipata mafanikio makubwa, ikiuzwa nakala 1,250,000 kote nchini. Wakati huo, alionekana kuwa [[msichana]] mwenye sura ya kupendeza na isiyo na majivuno, mwembamba, aliyevaa nguo nyeupe na mwenye mazoea ya kuinua nyusi moja. Picha zake zilionekana kwenye mabango katika maeneo mbalimbali ya [[Istanbul]]. Albamu zake zilizofuata pia zilipata mafanikio. Alishinda [[tuzo]] ya Msanii Bora wa Muziki wa ''Klasiki'' wa Uturuki katika tuzo za ''Kral TV'' mwaka 1994, 1995 na 1996.<ref>https://www.discogs.com/artist/2010839-Ebru-G%C3%BCnde%C5%9F</ref><ref>https://www.haberler.com/ebru-gundes/biyografisi/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1974]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} bot3hxvzsnjrr82odl8fh2kki6gjrzr Judith Leiber 0 257759 1616386 2026-11-09T18:10:41Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Judith Leiber''' (anajilikana kama '''Judit Pető'''; [[11 Januari]], [[1921]] – [[28 Aprili]], [[2018]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na mwanamke mfanyabiashara mwenye asili ya [[Hungaria]] na uraia wa [[Marekani]]. ==Maisha na kazi== Leiber alizaliwa akiwa na jina la Judit Pető mwaka 1921 mjini Budapest, Hungary, katika familia ya Helene, mama wa nyumbani aliyezaliwa Vienna, na Emil, dalali wa bidhaa, ambao wote walikuwa na asili ya Kiyahudi kut...' 1616386 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Judith Leiber''' (anajilikana kama '''Judit Pető'''; [[11 Januari]], [[1921]] – [[28 Aprili]], [[2018]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na mwanamke mfanyabiashara mwenye asili ya [[Hungaria]] na uraia wa [[Marekani]]. ==Maisha na kazi== Leiber alizaliwa akiwa na jina la Judit Pető mwaka 1921 mjini Budapest, Hungary, katika familia ya Helene, mama wa nyumbani aliyezaliwa Vienna, na Emil, dalali wa bidhaa, ambao wote walikuwa na asili ya Kiyahudi kutoka Hungaria. Pia alikuwa na dada mmoja aliyeitwa Eva. <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishexponent.com/legendary-handbag-designer-discusses-life-love-and-first-ladies|title=Legendary Handbag Designer Discusses Life, Love and First Ladies - Jewish Exponent|last=joeyjojojr01|date=April 24, 2013|website=jewishexponent.com|access-date=April 4, 2018}}</ref><ref name="harpers">{{cite web|url=http://www.harpersbazaar.com/culture/features/a17293/judith-leiber-from-holocaust-to-handbag-icon/|title=How Judith Leiber Survived the Holocaust to Become a Celebrity Handbag Icon|date=August 24, 2016|website=harpersbazaar.com|access-date=April 4, 2018}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1921|2018}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] rvrbfkg1g4jfc5soiabhxp2cuev92rj Nanette Lepore 0 257760 1616387 2026-11-09T18:13:20Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nanette Lepore''' (amezaliwa [[1 Januari]], [[1964]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] mwenye makao yake [[New York City]]. Jarida la ''New York'' limesema kuwa "miundo yake ya mavazi iliyoathiriwa na utamaduni wa Waromani ni ya kike na ya ujana." <ref name="http://nymag.com">{{cite web|title=Designer Bios|url=http://nymag.com/fashion/fashionshows/designers/bios/nanettelepore|work=nymag.com|publisher=New York Magazine|access-date=November 1...' 1616387 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nanette Lepore''' (amezaliwa [[1 Januari]], [[1964]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] mwenye makao yake [[New York City]]. Jarida la ''New York'' limesema kuwa "miundo yake ya mavazi iliyoathiriwa na utamaduni wa Waromani ni ya kike na ya ujana." <ref name="http://nymag.com">{{cite web|title=Designer Bios|url=http://nymag.com/fashion/fashionshows/designers/bios/nanettelepore|work=nymag.com|publisher=New York Magazine|access-date=November 14, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Yu|first1=Samantha|title=5 Things To Know This AM|url=http://www.refinery29.com/53526|access-date=January 22, 2015|work=Refinery29|date=September 17, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Abrams|first1=Rachel|title=Online Career Site Receives $7 Million Angel Investment|url=https://dealbook.nytimes.com/2014/02/11/online-career-site-receives-7-million-angel-investment/?_r=0|access-date=January 22, 2015|work=The New York Times|date=February 11, 2014}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1964|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 8oqmz7as2eef3slgdl8l94z5z1std5r Tina Leser 0 257761 1616388 2026-11-09T18:16:56Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Tina Leser''' ([[12 Desemba]], [[1910]] – [[23 Januari]], [[1986]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Akiwa sehemu ya kizazi cha wabunifu waanzilishi wa mavazi ya michezo, Leser alijulikana hasa kwa miundo yake iliyoathiriwa na tamaduni mbalimbali za kimataifa. ==Maisha binafsi== Tina Leser alizaliwa akiwa na jina la Christine Buffington. Wazazi wake wa kumzaa walikuwa Mary Edith Cox na Charles Buffington. <ref name=":7">{{Cite book...' 1616388 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tina Leser''' ([[12 Desemba]], [[1910]] – [[23 Januari]], [[1986]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Akiwa sehemu ya kizazi cha wabunifu waanzilishi wa mavazi ya michezo, Leser alijulikana hasa kwa miundo yake iliyoathiriwa na tamaduni mbalimbali za kimataifa. ==Maisha binafsi== Tina Leser alizaliwa akiwa na jina la Christine Buffington. Wazazi wake wa kumzaa walikuwa Mary Edith Cox na Charles Buffington. <ref name=":7">{{Cite book|last=Deihl|first=Nancy|title=The hidden history of American fashion : rediscovering twentieth-century women designers|publisher=[[Bloomsbury Publishing|Bloomsbury]]|year=2018|isbn=978-1-3500-0047-6|location=London|pages=41|oclc=970386965}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/01/27/obituaries/tina-leser-a-designer-dies-headed-sportswear-concern.html|title=TINA LESER, A DESIGNER, DIES; HEADED SPORTSWEAR CONCERN|date=1986-01-27|newspaper=The New York Times|issn=0362-4331|access-date=2016-07-07}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6vdRAAAAIBAJ&pg=7104,5730008 |title=Tina Leser Fashions To Be Shown|last=Cosdon|first=Christina K.|date=October 30, 1973|work=Pinellas Times|access-date=July 7, 2016|via=Google News}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1910|1986}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] s2q09rdys6cw34wd60mmiu2ldor5wd2 1616406 1616388 2026-11-09T19:20:42Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1616406 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tina Leser''' ([[12 Desemba]], [[1910]] – [[23 Januari]], [[1986]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Akiwa sehemu ya kizazi cha wabunifu waanzilishi wa mavazi ya michezo, Leser alijulikana hasa kwa miundo yake iliyoathiriwa na tamaduni mbalimbali za kimataifa. ==Maisha binafsi== Tina Leser alizaliwa akiwa na jina la Christine Buffington. Wazazi wake wa kumzaa walikuwa Mary Edith Cox na Charles Buffington. <ref name=":7">{{Rejea kitabu|last=Deihl|first=Nancy|title=The hidden history of American fashion : rediscovering twentieth-century women designers|publisher=[[Bloomsbury Publishing|Bloomsbury]]|year=2018|isbn=978-1-3500-0047-6|location=London|pages=41|oclc=970386965}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Rejea habari|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/01/27/obituaries/tina-leser-a-designer-dies-headed-sportswear-concern.html|title=TINA LESER, A DESIGNER, DIES; HEADED SPORTSWEAR CONCERN|date=1986-01-27|newspaper=The New York Times|issn=0362-4331|access-date=2016-07-07}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Rejea habari|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6vdRAAAAIBAJ&pg=7104,5730008 |title=Tina Leser Fashions To Be Shown|last=Cosdon|first=Christina K.|date=October 30, 1973|work=Pinellas Times|access-date=July 7, 2016|via=Google News}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1910|1986}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] e24nfkpognheznya8yhndmd3a5gabd3 Beth Levine 0 257762 1616389 2026-11-09T18:22:20Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[File:Beth and Herbert Levine.jpg|thumb|right|Beth Levine]] [[Image:Beth Levine.jpg|Viatu vilivyobuniwa na Beth Levine|thumb]] '''Beth Levine''' ([[31 Desemba]] [[1914]] – [[20 Septemba]] [[2006]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyejulikana zaidi kwa miundo yake ya kuanzia miaka ya 1940 hadi miaka ya 1970. Kupitia chapa ya Herbert Levine, iliyobeba jina la mume wake, Herbert Levine (fashion executive), Beth alikuwa mbunifu wa viat...' 1616389 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Beth and Herbert Levine.jpg|thumb|right|Beth Levine]] [[Image:Beth Levine.jpg|Viatu vilivyobuniwa na Beth Levine|thumb]] '''Beth Levine''' ([[31 Desemba]] [[1914]] – [[20 Septemba]] [[2006]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] aliyejulikana zaidi kwa miundo yake ya kuanzia miaka ya 1940 hadi miaka ya 1970. Kupitia chapa ya Herbert Levine, iliyobeba jina la mume wake, Herbert Levine (fashion executive), Beth alikuwa mbunifu wa viatu vya [[wanawake]] kutoka Marekani aliyefahamika zaidi kuanzia miaka ya 1950 hadi mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1970. Aliitwa "Mwanamke wa Kwanza wa Marekani katika Usanifu wa Viatu" hadi alipofariki mwaka 2006.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Vintage Fashion Guild's page on Levine, Herbert |url=http://vintagefashionguild.org/label-resource/levine-herbert/ |date=19 July 2010 |accessdate=2016-03-28}} </ref><ref name="nytimes">{{Cite news|last=Wilson|first=Eric|date=2006-09-23|title=Beth Levine, 'First Lady of Shoe Design,' Is Dead at 91|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/23/obituaries/23levine.html|access-date=2021-07-15|issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Corcoran|first=Cate T.|date=2006-09-25|title=Obituary: Shoe Innovator Beth Levine, 91|url=https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-features/obituary-shoe-innovator-beth-levine-91-522532/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-07-15|website=[[Women's Wear Daily|WWD]]|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210715015040/https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-features/obituary-shoe-innovator-beth-levine-91-522532/ |archive-date=2021-07-15 }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1914|2006}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] gi9rpbpksqcanj8mtg17pyyfyi3akcm Monique Lhuillier 0 257763 1616390 2026-11-09T18:25:24Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Monique Lhuillier''' (amezaliwa [[15 Septemba]] [[1971]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na mkurugenzi wa ubunifu kutoka [[Ufilipino]], anayejulikana kwa chapa yake ya [[mavazi]] ya [[harusi]], mavazi yaliyotengenezwa tayari kuvaliwa na bidhaa za mtindo wa maisha. Alizindua chapa yenye jina lake mwenyewe mwaka 1996 na tangu wakati huo ameanzisha kampuni za mitindo mjini [[Los Angeles]], [[California]], ambako hufanya kazi na kuishi kwa sehemu kubwa.<ref>Boot...' 1616390 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Monique Lhuillier''' (amezaliwa [[15 Septemba]] [[1971]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] na mkurugenzi wa ubunifu kutoka [[Ufilipino]], anayejulikana kwa chapa yake ya [[mavazi]] ya [[harusi]], mavazi yaliyotengenezwa tayari kuvaliwa na bidhaa za mtindo wa maisha. Alizindua chapa yenye jina lake mwenyewe mwaka 1996 na tangu wakati huo ameanzisha kampuni za mitindo mjini [[Los Angeles]], [[California]], ambako hufanya kazi na kuishi kwa sehemu kubwa.<ref>Booth Moore, [https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-feb-11-et-fashion11-story.html "On the A-list: Monique Lhuillier's ageless creations have drawn a celebrity following. Her fans include Britney Spears, who said 'I do' in one of the designer's dresses."] ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'', February 11, 2005.</ref><ref>Alexandra Jacobs, [https://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/28/fashion/critical-shopper-monique-lhuillier-on-upper-east-side.html?_r=0 "Branching Out From the Altar"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', February 27, 2013.</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1971|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] pmmcz6fu23w61xr8gexb8bowdkxyhsh Monah Li 0 257764 1616391 2026-11-09T18:27:22Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Monah Li''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] aliyezaliwa Vienna na mwenye makao yake [[Los Angeles]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa mavazi yake ya kike yenye miundo iliyovunjwavunjwa na kupangwa upya.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uF0EAAAAMBAJ&q=bohemian+monah&pg=PA78|title=Los Angeles Magazine|date=1 May 1999|publisher=Emmis Communications|access-date=10 September 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fashionlines.com/2004/dec/runwayLAFa...' 1616391 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Monah Li''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] aliyezaliwa Vienna na mwenye makao yake [[Los Angeles]], anayejulikana zaidi kwa mavazi yake ya kike yenye miundo iliyovunjwavunjwa na kupangwa upya.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uF0EAAAAMBAJ&q=bohemian+monah&pg=PA78|title=Los Angeles Magazine|date=1 May 1999|publisher=Emmis Communications|access-date=10 September 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fashionlines.com/2004/dec/runwayLAFall04Li.php|title=Fashionlines - The E-Magazine for the Elegant Edge|website=Fashionlines.com|access-date=10 September 2017}}</ref><ref name="liquidhip">{{cite web|url=http://www.liquidhip.com/2011/07/monah-li-looks-beyond-runway.html|title=Monah Li Looks Beyond The Runway|website=Liquidhip.com}}</ref><ref name="travelandleisure">{{cite web|url=http://www.travelandleisure.com/articles/its-an-la-thing|title=It's an L.A. Thing|website=Travelandleisure.com|access-date=10 September 2017}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 77sxaxm5tb6dy4gdzcwauebmyr6x8rr Andrea Lieberman 0 257765 1616392 2026-11-09T18:30:10Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Andrea Lieberman''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi wa chapa ya [[mavazi]] ya wanawake yaliyotengenezwa tayari kuvaliwa, A.L.C.. ==Kazi== Lieberman alizaliwa mjini [[New York City]] na kuhitimu kutoka Parsons School of Design akiwa na shahada ya Bachelor of Fine Arts katika Usanifu wa Mitindo.<ref name=Parsons>{{cite web|url=http://cfda.com/the-latest/the-council-of-fashion-designers-of-america-welcomes-33-new-members|title...' 1616392 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andrea Lieberman''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi wa chapa ya [[mavazi]] ya wanawake yaliyotengenezwa tayari kuvaliwa, A.L.C.. ==Kazi== Lieberman alizaliwa mjini [[New York City]] na kuhitimu kutoka Parsons School of Design akiwa na shahada ya Bachelor of Fine Arts katika Usanifu wa Mitindo.<ref name=Parsons>{{cite web|url=http://cfda.com/the-latest/the-council-of-fashion-designers-of-america-welcomes-33-new-members|title=The Council of Fashion Designers of America Welcomes 33 New Members: 2011 Largest Class Ever|publisher=CFDA|date=1 August 2011|access-date=11 April 2016}}</ref> During her time at Parsons, she interned with designer [[Giorgio di Sant' Angelo]] and after graduating she worked in the press room for [[Romeo Gigli]].<ref name=cfda>{{cite web|url=http://cfda.com/members#!andrea-lieberman|title=CFDA Member:Andrea Lieberman|publisher=CFDA|access-date=11 April 2016}}</ref> Before becoming a personal stylist, Lieberman opened her first boutique in New York, called Culture and Reality.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-07-14|title=Stylist Spotlight: Andrea Lieberman -|url=http://schoolofstyle.com/blog/stylist-spotlight-andrea-lieberman/|access-date=2020-08-26|website=School of Style|language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] sb1san0amfjf02a0ra3zo6oh6lfnqab 1616393 1616392 2026-11-09T18:31:11Z Christina Charles 71406 1616393 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andrea Lieberman''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi wa chapa ya [[mavazi]] ya wanawake yaliyotengenezwa tayari kuvaliwa, A.L.C.. ==Kazi== Lieberman alizaliwa mjini [[New York City]] na kuhitimu kutoka Parsons School of Design akiwa na shahada ya Bachelor of Fine Arts katika Usanifu wa Mitindo.<ref name=Parsons>{{cite web|url=http://cfda.com/the-latest/the-council-of-fashion-designers-of-america-welcomes-33-new-members|title=The Council of Fashion Designers of America Welcomes 33 New Members: 2011 Largest Class Ever|publisher=CFDA|date=1 August 2011|access-date=11 April 2016}}</ref><ref name=cfda>{{cite web|url=http://cfda.com/members#!andrea-lieberman|title=CFDA Member:Andrea Lieberman|publisher=CFDA|access-date=11 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-07-14|title=Stylist Spotlight: Andrea Lieberman -|url=http://schoolofstyle.com/blog/stylist-spotlight-andrea-lieberman/|access-date=2020-08-26|website=School of Style|language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 41fiwafiuk1owopme4w0qqro3zh45c7 1616491 1616393 2026-11-10T07:47:13Z InternetArchiveBot 41439 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7) 1616491 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Andrea Lieberman''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]] na mwanzilishi wa chapa ya [[mavazi]] ya wanawake yaliyotengenezwa tayari kuvaliwa, A.L.C.. ==Kazi== Lieberman alizaliwa mjini [[New York City]] na kuhitimu kutoka Parsons School of Design akiwa na shahada ya Bachelor of Fine Arts katika Usanifu wa Mitindo.<ref name=Parsons>{{cite web|url=http://cfda.com/the-latest/the-council-of-fashion-designers-of-america-welcomes-33-new-members|title=The Council of Fashion Designers of America Welcomes 33 New Members: 2011 Largest Class Ever|publisher=CFDA|date=1 August 2011|access-date=11 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012912/http://cfda.com/the-latest/the-council-of-fashion-designers-of-america-welcomes-33-new-members|archivedate=2016-03-05|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=cfda>{{cite web|url=http://cfda.com/members#!andrea-lieberman|title=CFDA Member:Andrea Lieberman|publisher=CFDA|access-date=11 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-07-14|title=Stylist Spotlight: Andrea Lieberman -|url=http://schoolofstyle.com/blog/stylist-spotlight-andrea-lieberman/|access-date=2020-08-26|website=School of Style|language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] p9w9phaxn2rdk2s0184ltstmk11e59s Carol Lim 0 257766 1616395 2026-11-09T18:35:01Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Carol Lim''' (amezaliwa [[20 Februari]], [[1975]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]], mfanyabiashara wa rejareja na mkurugenzi wa ubunifu kutoka [[Marekani]], anayefanya kazi kwa ushirikiano na Humberto Leon. Alianzisha kampuni ya rejareja ya mitindo Opening Ceremony mwaka 2002 katika eneo la Lower Manhattan.<ref name="Interview Mag Zarrella">{{cite web|url=http://www.interviewmagazine.com/fashion/humberto-leon-and-carol-lim|title=Carol Lim|last=Zarrella|first...' 1616395 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Carol Lim''' (amezaliwa [[20 Februari]], [[1975]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]], mfanyabiashara wa rejareja na mkurugenzi wa ubunifu kutoka [[Marekani]], anayefanya kazi kwa ushirikiano na Humberto Leon. Alianzisha kampuni ya rejareja ya mitindo Opening Ceremony mwaka 2002 katika eneo la Lower Manhattan.<ref name="Interview Mag Zarrella">{{cite web|url=http://www.interviewmagazine.com/fashion/humberto-leon-and-carol-lim|title=Carol Lim|last=Zarrella|first=Katharine|website=Interview Magazine|accessdate=May 6, 2015|date=April 2012}}</ref> <ref name="Time Out London">{{cite news|title=Opening Ceremony|url=http://www.timeout.com/london/shopping/opening-ceremony|accessdate=25 May 2015|publisher=Time Out|date=22 October 2012}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1975|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] k5ontgsbhq73ldl0b8fhibg0fzh5ib8 Janet Lipkin 0 257767 1616396 2026-11-09T18:39:06Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Janet Lipkin''' (aliyezaliwa [[24 Julai]], [[1948]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mavazi]], msanii wa sanaa za kuona na mwalimu kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref name="Craft in America">{{Cite web |title=Janet Lipkin |url=https://www.craftinamerica.org/artist/janet-lipkin/ |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=[[Craft in America]]}}</ref>Anajulikana kwa mavazi yake yaliyotengenezwa kwa mbinu ya kusokota uzi kwa ndoano na kwa kutumia mchanganyiko wa vifaa mbalimbali. Pia ni mmoja...' 1616396 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Janet Lipkin''' (aliyezaliwa [[24 Julai]], [[1948]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mavazi]], msanii wa sanaa za kuona na mwalimu kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref name="Craft in America">{{Cite web |title=Janet Lipkin |url=https://www.craftinamerica.org/artist/janet-lipkin/ |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=[[Craft in America]]}}</ref>Anajulikana kwa mavazi yake yaliyotengenezwa kwa mbinu ya kusokota uzi kwa ndoano na kwa kutumia mchanganyiko wa vifaa mbalimbali. Pia ni mmoja wa watu mashuhuri katika vuguvugu la sanaa inayovaliwa la miaka ya 1970 na 1980.<ref name="Bean-2011">{{Cite web |last=Bean |first=Kyrsten |date=February 14, 2011 |title=Who's Who: Janet Lipkin, Artist and Teacher |url=https://patch.com/california/elcerrito/whos-who-janet-lipkin-artist-and-teacher |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=El Cerrito, California [[Patch Media|Patch]] |language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1948|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] otsgi2u4wxum5t8m0yeuiismce0yqbm 1616430 1616396 2026-11-10T02:10:25Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 2 template(s) replaced. 1616430 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Janet Lipkin''' (aliyezaliwa [[24 Julai]], [[1948]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mavazi]], msanii wa sanaa za kuona na mwalimu kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref name="Craft in America">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Janet Lipkin |url=https://www.craftinamerica.org/artist/janet-lipkin/ |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=[[Craft in America]]}}</ref>Anajulikana kwa mavazi yake yaliyotengenezwa kwa mbinu ya kusokota uzi kwa ndoano na kwa kutumia mchanganyiko wa vifaa mbalimbali. Pia ni mmoja wa watu mashuhuri katika vuguvugu la sanaa inayovaliwa la miaka ya 1970 na 1980.<ref name="Bean-2011">{{Rejea tovuti |last=Bean |first=Kyrsten |date=February 14, 2011 |title=Who's Who: Janet Lipkin, Artist and Teacher |url=https://patch.com/california/elcerrito/whos-who-janet-lipkin-artist-and-teacher |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=El Cerrito, California [[Patch Media|Patch]] |language=en}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1948|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] gx9ssxrlbtky8urg2v1gqyox5n8v9vl Anthony Kiedis 0 257768 1616397 2026-11-09T18:42:48Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Anthony Kiedis''' (amezaliwa [[1 Novemba]], [[1962]]) ni [[mwanamuziki]] kutoka [[Marekani]] ambaye ni mwimbaji mkuu wa bendi ya muziki wa rock Red Hot Chili Peppers. Yeye pamoja na wanachama wenzake wa [[bendi]] hiyo waliingizwa katika Rock and Roll Hall of Fame mwaka 2012. <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/turning-into-a-chili-pepper-1.412642|title=Turning into a Chili Pepper|publisher=The Irish Times|date=February 5, 2005|access-dat...' 1616397 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Anthony Kiedis''' (amezaliwa [[1 Novemba]], [[1962]]) ni [[mwanamuziki]] kutoka [[Marekani]] ambaye ni mwimbaji mkuu wa bendi ya muziki wa rock Red Hot Chili Peppers. Yeye pamoja na wanachama wenzake wa [[bendi]] hiyo waliingizwa katika Rock and Roll Hall of Fame mwaka 2012. <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/turning-into-a-chili-pepper-1.412642|title=Turning into a Chili Pepper|publisher=The Irish Times|date=February 5, 2005|access-date=April 3, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Sutton |first=Michael |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/anthony-kiedis-mn0000582721/biography |title=Anthony Kiedis {{!}} Biography & History |publisher=AllMusic |access-date=November 26, 2017 |archive-date=November 26, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126080051/https://www.allmusic.com/artist/anthony-kiedis-mn0000582721/biography |url-status=live }}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] 3gs2zsdprmjosswfwk0jyopkznuhk96 Nili Lotan 0 257769 1616398 2026-11-09T18:45:54Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Nili Lotan''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya [[Israeli]] na uraia wa [[Marekani]], anayejulikana zaidi kama mwanzilishi wa Nili Lotan Design Studio, kampuni ya mavazi ya wabunifu. ==Wasifu== Nili Shapira (baadaye Lotan) alizaliwa mjini [[Netanya]], [[Israel]]. <ref>{{cite web|url= https://m.jpost.com/jewish-world/jewish-features/the-new-york-designer-with-her-heart-in-israel-328083|title=The New York designer with her heart in Israel|work=Je...' 1616398 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nili Lotan''' ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] mwenye asili ya [[Israeli]] na uraia wa [[Marekani]], anayejulikana zaidi kama mwanzilishi wa Nili Lotan Design Studio, kampuni ya mavazi ya wabunifu. ==Wasifu== Nili Shapira (baadaye Lotan) alizaliwa mjini [[Netanya]], [[Israel]]. <ref>{{cite web|url= https://m.jpost.com/jewish-world/jewish-features/the-new-york-designer-with-her-heart-in-israel-328083|title=The New York designer with her heart in Israel|work=Jerusalem Post|date=October 7, 2013|last=Katz|first=Eliora}}</ref><ref name="MothersDay">{{cite web |last=Malle |first=Chloe |author-link=Chloe Malle |date=May 6, 2011 |title=Primal Style Memories |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/07/fashion/08MOMSWEBONLY.html?_r=1&scp=2&sq=&st=nyt |work=New York Times}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] djna4i3ceo8ze82k6gl21ghwxyiydj5 Ann Lowe 0 257770 1616399 2026-11-09T18:52:07Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Ann Cole Lowe''' ([[14 Desemba]], [[1898]] – [[25 Februari]], [[1981]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Alijulikana zaidi kwa kubuni gauni la harusi la hariri ya rangi ya pembe za ndovu lililovaliwa na Jacqueline Bouvier alipofunga ndoa na John F. Kennedy mwaka 1953. Alikuwa Mwafrika-Mmarekani wa kwanza kupata umaarufu kama mbunifu wa mitindo.<ref name=":1">{{Cite magazine|last=Thurman|first=Judith|title=Ann Lowe's Barrier-Breaking...' 1616399 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ann Cole Lowe''' ([[14 Desemba]], [[1898]] – [[25 Februari]], [[1981]]) alikuwa mbunifu wa [[mitindo]] kutoka [[Marekani]]. Alijulikana zaidi kwa kubuni gauni la harusi la hariri ya rangi ya pembe za ndovu lililovaliwa na Jacqueline Bouvier alipofunga ndoa na John F. Kennedy mwaka 1953. Alikuwa Mwafrika-Mmarekani wa kwanza kupata umaarufu kama mbunifu wa mitindo.<ref name=":1">{{Cite magazine|last=Thurman|first=Judith|title=Ann Lowe's Barrier-Breaking Mid-Century Couture|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2021/03/29/ann-lowes-barrier-breaking-mid-century-couture|access-date=2021-05-04|magazine=The New Yorker|date=18 March 2021 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Reed Miller, Rosemary E.|title=Threads of time : the fabric of history : profiles of African American dressmakers, 1850-to the present|date=2002|publisher=Toast & Strawberries|isbn=978-0-9709731-0-8|location=Washington, DC|pages=33|oclc=197076138}}</ref><ref name="gray">{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1129&dat=19980203&id=OOhRAAAAIBAJ&pg=3704,3531683|title=Let's Talk About: Black History Month|last=Gray|first=Lizabeth|date=February 3, 1998|work=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette|pages=G–6|access-date=December 11, 2014}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1898|1981}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 1qmo21ug4qvn6toc1dl03232fzpxxcn Countess Mara 0 257771 1616400 2026-11-09T18:54:47Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Countess Mara''', chapa ya [[mitindo]] ya [[mavazi]] ya wanaume iliyoanzishwa mwaka 1935 na Lucilla Mara de Vescovi, ilibobea katika utengenezaji wa [[tai]] za picha za mapambo za kiwango cha juu. Tangu mwaka 1998, chapa hiyo imekuwa ikimilikiwa na Randa Accessories. <ref name=blind>{{cite book| last1 = Goldberg| first1 = Michael J. | title = The Ties That Blind: Neckties 1945-1975 | publisher = Schiffer | year = 1997 | ISBN = 0-88740-982-2 }}</ref><re...' 1616400 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Countess Mara''', chapa ya [[mitindo]] ya [[mavazi]] ya wanaume iliyoanzishwa mwaka 1935 na Lucilla Mara de Vescovi, ilibobea katika utengenezaji wa [[tai]] za picha za mapambo za kiwango cha juu. Tangu mwaka 1998, chapa hiyo imekuwa ikimilikiwa na Randa Accessories. <ref name=blind>{{cite book| last1 = Goldberg| first1 = Michael J. | title = The Ties That Blind: Neckties 1945-1975 | publisher = Schiffer | year = 1997 | ISBN = 0-88740-982-2 }}</ref><ref name=gibbings>{{cite book|last1 =Gibbings |first1=Sarah |title=The Tie: Trends and Traditions |publisher=Barrons Educational Series Inc |year=1990 |page=24 |ISBN=0812061993}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD||}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] jewhcsg51lgk342nomu9yqxdz3rii3m Chloé Lukasiak 0 257772 1616401 2026-11-09T18:57:16Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Chloe Elizabeth Lukasiak''' (amezaliwa [[25 Mei]], [[2001]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mcheza dansi, mwandishi na mtu maarufu katika mitandao ya kijamii kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tinubu |first=Abeni |date=August 6, 2021 |title='Dance Moms': Chloé Lukasiak Was in 'Survival Mode' on the Show |url=https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/dance-moms-chloe-lukasiak-survival-mode-show.html/ |access-date=April 21, 2022 |website=Showbiz Cheat Sheet |la...' 1616401 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Chloe Elizabeth Lukasiak''' (amezaliwa [[25 Mei]], [[2001]]) ni [[mwigizaji]], mcheza dansi, mwandishi na mtu maarufu katika mitandao ya kijamii kutoka [[Marekani]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tinubu |first=Abeni |date=August 6, 2021 |title='Dance Moms': Chloé Lukasiak Was in 'Survival Mode' on the Show |url=https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/dance-moms-chloe-lukasiak-survival-mode-show.html/ |access-date=April 21, 2022 |website=Showbiz Cheat Sheet |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |title=Dance Moms: The Return of the Lukasiaks (Season 7 Flashback) | date=October 4, 2019 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uGk4tH-1gNA |language=en |access-date=April 21, 2022}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|2001|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] r7pa1p1sy8jzfvw8qeo416gsklimy1b Jenna Lyons 0 257773 1616402 2026-11-09T18:59:47Z Christina Charles 71406 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Judith Agar''' "'''Jenna'''" '''Lyons''' (amezaliwa [[8 Juni]], [[1968]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]], [[mwanamke]] mfanyabiashara na mtu maarufu katika televisheni kutoka [[Marekani]]. Lyons alikuwa mkurugenzi mtendaji wa ubunifu na rais wa kampuni ya rejareja J.Crew kuanzia mwaka 2010 hadi Aprili 2017, alipotangaza kuondoka kwake katika kampuni hiyo.<ref name="Business of Fashion">{{cite web|last1=Sherman|first1=Lauren|title=Jenna Lyons Exits J.Crew|url...' 1616402 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Judith Agar''' "'''Jenna'''" '''Lyons''' (amezaliwa [[8 Juni]], [[1968]]) ni mbunifu wa [[mitindo]], [[mwanamke]] mfanyabiashara na mtu maarufu katika televisheni kutoka [[Marekani]]. Lyons alikuwa mkurugenzi mtendaji wa ubunifu na rais wa kampuni ya rejareja J.Crew kuanzia mwaka 2010 hadi Aprili 2017, alipotangaza kuondoka kwake katika kampuni hiyo.<ref name="Business of Fashion">{{cite web|last1=Sherman|first1=Lauren|title=Jenna Lyons Exits J.Crew|url=https://www.businessoffashion.com/articles/news-analysis/jenna-lyons-exits-j-crew|website=Business of Fashion|access-date=December 31, 2017|date=April 3, 2017}}</ref><ref name="Oprah">{{cite web|title=A Day in the Life of Jenna Lyons|url=http://www.oprah.com/own-oprahshow/spend-a-day-in-the-life-of-jenna-lyons-of-jcrew-video|website=The Oprah Winfrey Show|access-date=December 31, 2017|date=April 21, 2010}}</ref> ==Marejeo== <references /> {{mbegu-mtu}} {{BD|1968|}} [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Marekani]] 4jjdxlaodu5dozbza26a3e1zyqmmu7x Demet Akalın 0 257774 1616405 2026-11-09T19:14:38Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616405 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Demet Akalın1.jpg|thumb|Demet Akalın]] '''Demet Akalın''' (alizaliwa [[23 Aprili]] [[1972]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]] na [[mwanamitindo]] wa zamani. Kutokana na nyimbo maarufu alizozitoa tangu katikati ya miaka ya 2000, amekuwa mtu mashuhuri katika [[muziki wa pop]] wa Uturuki. Akalın alizaliwa katika mji wa ''Gölcük'', mkoani ''Kocaeli''. Mwanzoni, aliamua kufuata taaluma ya uanamitindo na kuanza kufanya kazi kama mwanamitindo katika wakala wa Neşe Erberk. Pia aliigiza katika [[filamu]] kadhaa na [[tamthilia]] za [[televisheni]] katika miaka ya 1990. Akiendelea na kazi ya uanamitindo, alianza pia kuimba katika kumbi za burudani, na mwaka 1996 alitoa albamu yake ya kwanza ya studio, ''Sebebim'', ambayo haikupata mafanikio. Baada ya kutoa albamu ya ''Banane'' mwaka 2004, alipata umaarufu nchini Uturuki. Wimbo mkuu wa albamu hiyo, "''Aşkın Açamadığı Kapı''", ulimletea Akalın [[tuzo]] ya ''Turkey Music Award'' katika kipengele cha Wimbo Bora wa Mwaka.<ref>https://www.discogs.com/artist/1083706-Demet-Akal%C4%B1n</ref><ref>https://arsiv.sabah.com.tr/2009/04/25/gny/haber,84E8D001D08D426EA1D9A3FC18F42C43.html</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} jwh1tnzkstzaq8dwccrv528hwmrg1q5 Sibel Can 0 257775 1616407 2026-11-09T19:23:09Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616407 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Sibel Can (cropped).jpg|thumb|Sibel Can]] '''Sibel Can''' (alizaliwa kwa jina la '''Sibel Cangüre'''; [[1 Agosti]] [[1970]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] na [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Alianza kucheza dansi akiwa na umri wa [[miaka]] 14 na baadaye akaanza kazi yake ya [[muziki]]. == Maisha ya awali == Sibel Can alizaliwa katika eneo la ''Karagümrük'', wilaya ya ''Fatih'', akiwa mtoto wa kwanza wa Engin Cangüre na Emine Gül Sezer Cangüre. Baba yake alikuwa mhamiaji wa ''Kiyugoslavia'' mwenye imani ya [[Kiislamu]] na mpiga [[fidla]] aliyewasindikiza waimbaji wengi maarufu katika matamasha yao. Mama yake alikuwa mwenyeji wa [[Mudanya]]. == Kazi == === Mwanzo wa kazi === Akiwa na umri wa [[miaka]] 14, alianza kazi yake kama mcheza [[dansi]] wa tumbo. Alifanya kazi ya kucheza dansi ya tumbo na pia kuimba kama mwimbaji pekee pamoja na baba yake wakati wa ziara zao katika maeneo mbalimbali ya Uturuki. Can, ambaye aliwahi kutumbuiza katika vilabu kama ''Galata Tower'' na ''Astorya'', alikubali mwaliko wa Nükhet Duru na Fahrettin Arslan wa kutumbuiza katika ''Maksim Casino'' akiwa na umri wa miaka 17.<ref>https://www.haberler.com/sibel-can/biyografisi/</ref><ref>https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/kelebek/magazin/sibel-can-mahkeme-karari-ile-yasini-kuculttu-40278559</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1970]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} q567t4slom097t2atpb45f4ltk7xwsl Véronique Upite Kamina 0 257777 1616415 2026-11-09T22:02:00Z AdamLynnMcGill007 72462 #100WikiDaysChallengeRDC2026 " Création en Traduction Article | Véronique Upite Kamina " 1616415 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Stub|wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo}} {{Infobox mwanasiasa | jina = Véronique Upite Kamina | picha = defaut.svg | maelezo_ya_picha = Véronique Upite Kamina, meya wa Kolwezi | cheo = Meya wa [[Kolwezi]] | mwanzo_wa_muda = Februari 2016 | mwisho_wa_muda = 18 Novemba 2022 | mtangulizi = Charlotte Cime Jinga | mrithi = [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]] | cheo2 = Mwenyekiti wa Ligi ya Wanawake ya Mkoa ya [[Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie|PPRD]] / [[Lualaba]] | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = | mahali_pa_kuzaliwa = [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | uraia = Mcongo | chama = [[Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie|PPRD]] | taaluma = Mwanasiasa | dini = Ukatoliki | makazi = [[Kolwezi]], [[Lualaba]] }} '''Véronique Upite Kamina''' ni mwanasiasa wa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Alikuwa meya wa jiji la [[Kolwezi]], makao makuu ya mkoa wa [[Lualaba]] katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo, kuanzia Februari 2016 hadi tarehe 18 Novemba 2022. Ni miongoni mwa wanawake wa kwanza kuongoza jiji kubwa la uchimbaji madini nchini DRC. == Wasifu == === Kuanza kazi kama meya === Hadi Februari 2016, jiji la [[Kolwezi]] lilikuwa likiongozwa na Charlotte Cime Jinga, aliyekuwa burgomasta wa zamani wa manispaa ya Manika. Aliondolewa madarakani mwaka 2016 kwa uamuzi wa Wizara ya Mambo ya Ndani<ref name="WIKIADAM001">{{fr}} ; ''[https://congomonde.wordpress.com/2016/02/12/kolwezi-changement-des-autorites-a-la-tete-de-la-mairie/ Kolwezi : changement des autorités à la tête de la mairie]'', kwenye tovuti ya Congo Mining Media, 12 Februari 2016, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM002">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.africanewsrdc.net/politique/a-kolwezi-le-maire-et-son-adjoint-limoges/ Kolwezi : À Kolwezi, le maire et son adjoint limogés]'', kwenye tovuti ya Africa News, 17 Februari 2016, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Mnamo Februari 2016, Véronique Upite Kamina alianza rasmi kazi kama meya wa Kolwezi, akiwa na [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]] kama naibu wake<ref name="WIKIADAM003">{{fr}} ; ''[https://congolaise24.rssing.com/a/lualaba-installation-de-la-maire-de-kolwezi-et-de-son-adjoint-791tcnkp5 Lualaba : Installation de la maire de Kolwezi et de son adjoint]'', kwenye tovuti ya Congolaise24, 23 Februari 2018, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Alibaki katika nafasi hiyo kwa zaidi ya miaka sita, kuanzia 2016 hadi 2022. Hiki kilikuwa mojawapo ya vipindi virefu zaidi vya uongozi wa jiji la Kolwezi tangu kuanzishwa kwa mkoa wa Lualaba mwaka 2015. === Meya wa Kolwezi (2016–2022) === ==== « Kolwezi, jiji safi » ==== Mnamo Mei 2016, miezi michache baada ya kuanza kazi yake, alizindua kampeni iliyoitwa « Kolwezi ville propre » (Kolwezi, jiji safi). Kampeni hiyo ililenga kuboresha mazingira ya mjini na kupambana na uchafuzi katika jiji hilo la uchimbaji madini<ref name="WIKIADAM004">{{fr}} ; ''[https://acp.cd/province/lualaba-lancement-de-loperation-kolwezi-ville-propre-au-quartier-luilu-dans-la-commune-de-dilala/ Lualaba : lancement de l’opération « Kolwezi ville propre » au quartier Luilu dans la commune de Dilala]'', kwenye tovuti ya Agence Congolaise de Presse (ACP), 21 Februari 2023, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM005">{{fr}} ; ''[https://topinfo.cd/2021/11/11/lualaba-le-maire-veronique-upite-lance-la-campagne-denommee-kolwezi-usafi/ Lualaba : Le maire Véronique Upite lance la campagne dénommée « Kolwezi Usafi »]'', na All Bencker, kwenye tovuti ya Top Info, 11 Novemba 2021, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Katika hotuba aliyotoa kwenye mzunguko mkubwa wa barabara (rond-point) mjini Kolwezi, alisema kuwa ofisi yake ilikuwa tayari imepata ushirikiano na makampuni binafsi kwa ajili ya kupendezesha jiji hilo<ref name="WIKIADAM006">{{fr}} ; ''[https://thesentry.org/reports/affaires-risquees/ L'art et l'artifice : Affaires risquées : Des entrepreneurs nord-coréens enfreignent des sanctions internationales en République démocratique du Congo]'', kwenye tovuti ya The Sentry, 2018, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. ==== Usimamizi wa jiji la uchimbaji madini ==== Wakati wa uongozi wake, Kolwezi ilikabiliwa na ukuaji wa haraka sana wa mijini, uliosababishwa na shughuli za uchimbaji wa shaba na kobalti. Idadi ya wakazi wa jiji hilo iliongezeka kutoka mamia kadhaa ya maelfu hadi zaidi ya milioni moja. Maeneo ya makazi kama Kasulo, Luilu, Biashara na Dilala yalipanuka kuzunguka maeneo ya migodi. Pia alikabiliwa na jukumu la kusimamia mahusiano kati ya makampuni ya uchimbaji madini, wachimbaji wadogo wa madini, pamoja na masuala yanayohusu mazingira na kuhamishwa kwa wakazi kutoka maeneo yaliyotolewa kwa ajili ya shughuli za uchimbaji madini<ref name="WIKIADAM007">{{fr}} ; ''[https://ceo-envi.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Rapport-EVA-COORD-vf.pdf Combattre le travail des enfants dans les chaînes d’approvisionnement de cobalt en République démocratique du Congo (COTECCO) : Rapport d’évaluation sur les mécanismes de coordination des activités de lutte contre le travail des enfants dans les mines artisanales des provinces du Lualaba et Haut-Katanga et au niveau national]'', kwenye tovuti ya CEO-ENVI, Mei 2021, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM008">{{fr}} ; ''[https://acp.cd/province/lualaba-les-entreprises-minieres-sensibilisees-sur-le-paiement-de-la-taxe-sur-leclairage-public/ Lualaba : les entreprises minières sensibilisées sur le paiement de la taxe sur l’éclairage public]'', kwenye tovuti ya Agence Congolaise de Presse (ACP), 24 Machi 2022, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. ==== Mvutano wa kisiasa mwaka 2019 ==== Mnamo Novemba 2019, baada ya kutokea kwa mvutano kati ya wafuasi wa [[Union pour la démocratie et le progrès social|UDPS]] na [[Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie|PPRD]] mjini Kolwezi, alitoa majibu kwa niaba ya ofisi ya meya. Alisema kuwa UDPS na PPRD hazikuwa zimepata kibali cha kufanya maandamano na kusababisha matukio yaliyosababisha mvutano wa kisiasa katika jiji hilo<ref name="WIKIADAM009">{{fr}} ; ''[https://actualite.cd/2019/11/11/kolwezi-udps-et-pprd-nont-pas-eu-lautorisation-pour-marcher-et-creer-des-incidents-qui Kolwezi : UDPS et PPRD n'ont pas eu l'autorisation pour marcher et créer des incidents qui sont à la base des tensions politiques (Mairie de la ville)]'', kwenye tovuti ya Actualité.cd, 11 Novemba 2019, saa 10:59, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Picha ya aliyekuwa rais wa zamani [[Joseph Kabila]] ilichomwa moto mjini Kolwezi wakati wa mvutano huo. Maseneta na wabunge wa Lualaba walikutana na Waziri Mkuu [[Sylvestre Ilunga Ilunkamba]] na kutoa wito wa kulinda muungano wa kisiasa wa FCC-CACH<ref name="WIKIADAM010">{{fr}} ; ''[https://actualite.cd/index.php/2021/04/27/lualaba-le-maire-de-kolwezi-interdit-toute-manifestation-jusqua-nouvel-ordre Lualaba : le maire de Kolwezi interdit toute manifestation jusqu'à nouvel ordre]'', kwenye tovuti ya Actualité.cd, 11 Novemba 2019, ilirekebishwa tarehe 27 Aprili 2021, saa 22:14, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM011">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.mediacongo.net/article-actualite-71837_kolwezi_toute_manifestation_est_interdite_y_compris_les_marches_pacifiques_car_le_pays_est_en_etat_d_urgence_veronique_upite.html Kolwezi : Toute manifestation est interdite y compris les marches pacifiques car le pays est en état d’urgence (Véronique Upite)]'', kwenye tovuti ya MediaCongo, 09 Julai 2020, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. ==== COVID-19 na kupigwa marufuku kwa maandamano ==== Tarehe 23 Mei 2020, alifuta maandamano ya amani yaliyokuwa yamepangwa na jukwaa la mashauriano la asasi za kiraia la mkoa wa Lualaba mjini Kolwezi, ingawa maandamano hayo yalikuwa yameidhinishwa siku iliyotangulia. Uamuzi huo ulifanywa katika muktadha wa hatua zilizochukuliwa kupambana na janga la [[COVID-19]] katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo<ref name="WIKIADAM012">{{fr}} ; ''[https://actualite.cd/2020/05/23/lualaba-approuvee-jeudi-la-marche-de-la-societe-civile-prevue-ce-samedi-annulee-par-le-0 Lualaba : Approuvée jeudi, la marche de la société civile prévue ce samedi annulée par le maire de Kolwezi]'', kwenye tovuti ya Actualité.cd, 23 Mei 2020, saa 16:30, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. === Mwisho wa kipindi chake cha uongozi === Tarehe 18 Novemba 2022, kupitia Agizo la Rais Na. 22/238 kuhusu uteuzi wa mameya na manaibu mameya wa miji ya Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo, Rais [[Félix Tshisekedi]] alimteua [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]], aliyekuwa naibu wake wa zamani, kuwa meya mpya wa Kolwezi. Kwa hiyo, Véronique Upite aliondolewa katika nafasi hiyo baada ya kuhudumu kwa miaka sita na miezi tisa katika uongozi wa jiji hilo<ref name="WIKIADAM013">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.radiookapi.net/2022/11/27/actualite/politique/rdc-nomination-de-nouveaux-acteurs-de-la-petite-territoriale RDC : nomination de nouveaux acteurs de la petite territoriale]'', kwenye tovuti ya Radio Okapi, ilichapishwa tarehe 26 Novemba 2022 na kurekebishwa tarehe 27 Novemba 2022, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. === Shughuli za kisiasa – PPRD === Véronique Upite Kamina ni mwanachama wa ''Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie'' ([[PPRD]]), chama cha aliyekuwa rais wa zamani [[Joseph Kabila]]. Alikuwa mwenyekiti wa Ligi ya Wanawake ya Mkoa ya PPRD katika mkoa wa Lualaba<ref name="WIKIADAM006"/>. Mnamo Oktoba 2019, akiwa mwenyekiti wa Ligi ya Wanawake ya Mkoa ya PPRD/Lualaba, alifanya ziara ya kisiasa katika eneo la Mutshatsha, ndani ya wilaya ya [[Mutshatsha]]. === Ushiriki wake katika shughuli za kimataifa === Alikuwa mmoja wa waliotia saini waraka wa utetezi wa COP des Villes, pamoja na mameya wengine kama [[Anne Hidalgo]] wa Paris, [[Pudence Rubingisa]] wa Kigali na [[Robert Beugré Mambé]] wa Abidjan. Lengo la waraka huo lilikuwa kuhakikisha kuwa sauti za miji zinasikika katika mapambano dhidi ya mabadiliko ya tabianchi<ref name="WIKIADAM014">{{fr}} ; ''[https://7sur7.cd/plaidoyer-pour-une-veritable-prise-en-compte-des-peuples-autochtones-du-bassin-du-congo-lors-de-la-cop-21-a-paris-en-france Plaidoyer pour une véritable prise en compte des peuples autochtones du bassin du Congo lors de la COP 21 à Paris en France]'', kwenye tovuti ya 7sur7.cd, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Pia alishiriki katika mikutano ya Metropolis, shirika la kimataifa linalounganisha miji mikubwa duniani. Katika mikutano hiyo, Kolwezi iliwakilishwa miongoni mwa miji mikubwa ya dunia<ref name="WIKIADAM015">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.metropolis.org/fr/qui-sommes-nous/a-propos-de-metropolis/ 40 ans au service du futur des grandes villes]'', kwenye tovuti ya Metropolis, tarehe 12 Desemba 2016, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. == Mijadala na utata == === Kesi ya Congo Adonde – The Sentry === Mnamo Januari 2021, shirika lisilo la kiserikali la Marekani, ''The Sentry'', lilichapisha ripoti iliyoitwa « L'art et l'artifice » kuhusu ukiukaji wa vikwazo vya kimataifa vilivyowekwa dhidi ya [[Korea Kaskazini]] katika [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo|DRC]]. Ripoti hiyo ilieleza kuwa meya Véronique Upite Kamina na naibu wake [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]] walifanya ziara ya kutembelea jiji pamoja na watu wawili ambao ofisi ya meya iliwataja kuwa « wawekezaji wa Korea ». Lengo la ziara hiyo lilikuwa kujadili miradi ya kupendezesha jiji, kabla ya kujengwa kwa mnara katikati ya mzunguko mkubwa wa barabara na kampuni ya Congo Adonde, ambayo ilihusishwa na maslahi ya Korea Kaskazini<ref name="WIKIADAM006"/>. Tarehe 22 Novemba 2019, Véronique Upite alionekana pamoja na Bw. Hwang, aliyehusishwa na kampuni ya Congo Adonde, katika eneo la maporomoko ya maji ya bandia yaliyojengwa na kampuni hiyo mjini [[Kolwezi]]. Hakuna mashtaka yaliyofunguliwa dhidi yake kuhusiana na suala hilo. == Maisha binafsi == Kuna taarifa chache za umma kuhusu maisha yake binafsi. Anaishi mjini [[Kolwezi]], katika mkoa wa [[Lualaba]]. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo mengi|2}} == Tazama pia == * [[Kolwezi]] * [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]] * [[Lualaba]] * {{fr}} : ''Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie'' ([[PPRD]]) == Viungo vya nje == * [https://www.lualaba.gouv.cd/ Mkoa wa Lualaba] – Tovuti rasmi, Madaraja, siasa, [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] {{mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wabunge wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] 1gzie9vxotckr0m6h7vwnkt0ksdqou7 1616562 1616415 2026-11-10T09:12:33Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616562 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox mwanasiasa | jina = Véronique Upite Kamina | picha = defaut.svg | maelezo_ya_picha = Véronique Upite Kamina, meya wa Kolwezi | cheo = Meya wa [[Kolwezi]] | mwanzo_wa_muda = Februari 2016 | mwisho_wa_muda = 18 Novemba 2022 | mtangulizi = Charlotte Cime Jinga | mrithi = [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]] | cheo2 = Mwenyekiti wa Ligi ya Wanawake ya Mkoa ya [[Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie|PPRD]] / [[Lualaba]] | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = | mahali_pa_kuzaliwa = [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | uraia = Mcongo | chama = [[Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie|PPRD]] | taaluma = Mwanasiasa | dini = Ukatoliki | makazi = [[Kolwezi]], [[Lualaba]] }} '''Véronique Upite Kamina''' ni [[Siasa|mwanasiasa]] wa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Alikuwa meya wa jiji la [[Kolwezi]], makao makuu ya [[mkoa wa Lualaba]] katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo, kuanzia Februari 2016 hadi tarehe 18 Novemba 2022. Ni miongoni mwa wanawake wa kwanza kuongoza jiji kubwa la uchimbaji madini nchini DRC. == Wasifu == === Kuanza kazi kama meya === Hadi Februari 2016, jiji la [[Kolwezi]] lilikuwa likiongozwa na Charlotte Cime Jinga, aliyekuwa burgomasta wa zamani wa manispaa ya Manika. Aliondolewa madarakani mwaka 2016 kwa uamuzi wa Wizara ya Mambo ya Ndani<ref name="WIKIADAM001">{{fr}} ; ''[https://congomonde.wordpress.com/2016/02/12/kolwezi-changement-des-autorites-a-la-tete-de-la-mairie/ Kolwezi : changement des autorités à la tête de la mairie]'', kwenye tovuti ya Congo Mining Media, 12 Februari 2016, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM002">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.africanewsrdc.net/politique/a-kolwezi-le-maire-et-son-adjoint-limoges/ Kolwezi : À Kolwezi, le maire et son adjoint limogés]'', kwenye tovuti ya Africa News, 17 Februari 2016, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Mnamo Februari 2016, Véronique Upite Kamina alianza rasmi kazi kama meya wa Kolwezi, akiwa na [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]] kama naibu wake<ref name="WIKIADAM003">{{fr}} ; ''[https://congolaise24.rssing.com/a/lualaba-installation-de-la-maire-de-kolwezi-et-de-son-adjoint-791tcnkp5 Lualaba : Installation de la maire de Kolwezi et de son adjoint]'', kwenye tovuti ya Congolaise24, 23 Februari 2018, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Alibaki katika nafasi hiyo kwa zaidi ya miaka sita, kuanzia 2016 hadi 2022. Hiki kilikuwa mojawapo ya vipindi virefu zaidi vya uongozi wa jiji la Kolwezi tangu kuanzishwa kwa mkoa wa Lualaba mwaka 2015. === Meya wa Kolwezi (2016–2022) === ==== « Kolwezi, jiji safi » ==== Mnamo Mei 2016, miezi michache baada ya kuanza kazi yake, alizindua kampeni iliyoitwa « Kolwezi ville propre » (Kolwezi, jiji safi). Kampeni hiyo ililenga kuboresha mazingira ya mjini na kupambana na uchafuzi katika jiji hilo la uchimbaji madini<ref name="WIKIADAM004">{{fr}} ; ''[https://acp.cd/province/lualaba-lancement-de-loperation-kolwezi-ville-propre-au-quartier-luilu-dans-la-commune-de-dilala/ Lualaba : lancement de l’opération « Kolwezi ville propre » au quartier Luilu dans la commune de Dilala]'', kwenye tovuti ya Agence Congolaise de Presse (ACP), 21 Februari 2023, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM005">{{fr}} ; ''[https://topinfo.cd/2021/11/11/lualaba-le-maire-veronique-upite-lance-la-campagne-denommee-kolwezi-usafi/ Lualaba : Le maire Véronique Upite lance la campagne dénommée « Kolwezi Usafi »]'', na All Bencker, kwenye tovuti ya Top Info, 11 Novemba 2021, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Katika hotuba aliyotoa kwenye mzunguko mkubwa wa barabara (rond-point) mjini Kolwezi, alisema kuwa ofisi yake ilikuwa tayari imepata ushirikiano na makampuni binafsi kwa ajili ya kupendezesha jiji hilo<ref name="WIKIADAM006">{{fr}} ; ''[https://thesentry.org/reports/affaires-risquees/ L'art et l'artifice : Affaires risquées : Des entrepreneurs nord-coréens enfreignent des sanctions internationales en République démocratique du Congo]'', kwenye tovuti ya The Sentry, 2018, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. ==== Usimamizi wa jiji la uchimbaji madini ==== Wakati wa uongozi wake, Kolwezi ilikabiliwa na ukuaji wa haraka sana wa mijini, uliosababishwa na shughuli za uchimbaji wa shaba na kobalti. Idadi ya wakazi wa jiji hilo iliongezeka kutoka mamia kadhaa ya maelfu hadi zaidi ya milioni moja. Maeneo ya makazi kama Kasulo, Luilu, Biashara na Dilala yalipanuka kuzunguka maeneo ya migodi. Pia alikabiliwa na jukumu la kusimamia mahusiano kati ya makampuni ya uchimbaji madini, wachimbaji wadogo wa madini, pamoja na masuala yanayohusu mazingira na kuhamishwa kwa wakazi kutoka maeneo yaliyotolewa kwa ajili ya shughuli za uchimbaji madini<ref name="WIKIADAM007">{{fr}} ; ''[https://ceo-envi.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Rapport-EVA-COORD-vf.pdf Combattre le travail des enfants dans les chaînes d’approvisionnement de cobalt en République démocratique du Congo (COTECCO) : Rapport d’évaluation sur les mécanismes de coordination des activités de lutte contre le travail des enfants dans les mines artisanales des provinces du Lualaba et Haut-Katanga et au niveau national]'', kwenye tovuti ya CEO-ENVI, Mei 2021, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM008">{{fr}} ; ''[https://acp.cd/province/lualaba-les-entreprises-minieres-sensibilisees-sur-le-paiement-de-la-taxe-sur-leclairage-public/ Lualaba : les entreprises minières sensibilisées sur le paiement de la taxe sur l’éclairage public]'', kwenye tovuti ya Agence Congolaise de Presse (ACP), 24 Machi 2022, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. ==== Mvutano wa kisiasa mwaka 2019 ==== Mnamo Novemba 2019, baada ya kutokea kwa mvutano kati ya wafuasi wa [[Union pour la démocratie et le progrès social|UDPS]] na [[Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie|PPRD]] mjini Kolwezi, alitoa majibu kwa niaba ya ofisi ya meya. Alisema kuwa UDPS na PPRD hazikuwa zimepata kibali cha kufanya maandamano na kusababisha matukio yaliyosababisha mvutano wa kisiasa katika jiji hilo<ref name="WIKIADAM009">{{fr}} ; ''[https://actualite.cd/2019/11/11/kolwezi-udps-et-pprd-nont-pas-eu-lautorisation-pour-marcher-et-creer-des-incidents-qui Kolwezi : UDPS et PPRD n'ont pas eu l'autorisation pour marcher et créer des incidents qui sont à la base des tensions politiques (Mairie de la ville)]'', kwenye tovuti ya Actualité.cd, 11 Novemba 2019, saa 10:59, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Picha ya aliyekuwa rais wa zamani [[Joseph Kabila]] ilichomwa moto mjini Kolwezi wakati wa mvutano huo. Maseneta na wabunge wa Lualaba walikutana na Waziri Mkuu [[Sylvestre Ilunga Ilunkamba]] na kutoa wito wa kulinda muungano wa kisiasa wa FCC-CACH<ref name="WIKIADAM010">{{fr}} ; ''[https://actualite.cd/index.php/2021/04/27/lualaba-le-maire-de-kolwezi-interdit-toute-manifestation-jusqua-nouvel-ordre Lualaba : le maire de Kolwezi interdit toute manifestation jusqu'à nouvel ordre]'', kwenye tovuti ya Actualité.cd, 11 Novemba 2019, ilirekebishwa tarehe 27 Aprili 2021, saa 22:14, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM011">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.mediacongo.net/article-actualite-71837_kolwezi_toute_manifestation_est_interdite_y_compris_les_marches_pacifiques_car_le_pays_est_en_etat_d_urgence_veronique_upite.html Kolwezi : Toute manifestation est interdite y compris les marches pacifiques car le pays est en état d’urgence (Véronique Upite)]'', kwenye tovuti ya MediaCongo, 09 Julai 2020, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. ==== COVID-19 na kupigwa marufuku kwa maandamano ==== Tarehe 23 Mei 2020, alifuta maandamano ya amani yaliyokuwa yamepangwa na jukwaa la mashauriano la asasi za kiraia la mkoa wa Lualaba mjini Kolwezi, ingawa maandamano hayo yalikuwa yameidhinishwa siku iliyotangulia. Uamuzi huo ulifanywa katika muktadha wa hatua zilizochukuliwa kupambana na janga la [[COVID-19]] katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo<ref name="WIKIADAM012">{{fr}} ; ''[https://actualite.cd/2020/05/23/lualaba-approuvee-jeudi-la-marche-de-la-societe-civile-prevue-ce-samedi-annulee-par-le-0 Lualaba : Approuvée jeudi, la marche de la société civile prévue ce samedi annulée par le maire de Kolwezi]'', kwenye tovuti ya Actualité.cd, 23 Mei 2020, saa 16:30, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. === Mwisho wa kipindi chake cha uongozi === Tarehe 18 Novemba 2022, kupitia Agizo la Rais Na. 22/238 kuhusu uteuzi wa mameya na manaibu mameya wa miji ya Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo, Rais [[Félix Tshisekedi]] alimteua [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]], aliyekuwa naibu wake wa zamani, kuwa meya mpya wa Kolwezi. Kwa hiyo, Véronique Upite aliondolewa katika nafasi hiyo baada ya kuhudumu kwa miaka sita na miezi tisa katika uongozi wa jiji hilo<ref name="WIKIADAM013">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.radiookapi.net/2022/11/27/actualite/politique/rdc-nomination-de-nouveaux-acteurs-de-la-petite-territoriale RDC : nomination de nouveaux acteurs de la petite territoriale]'', kwenye tovuti ya Radio Okapi, ilichapishwa tarehe 26 Novemba 2022 na kurekebishwa tarehe 27 Novemba 2022, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. === Shughuli za kisiasa – PPRD === Véronique Upite Kamina ni mwanachama wa ''Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie'' ([[PPRD]]), chama cha aliyekuwa rais wa zamani [[Joseph Kabila]]. Alikuwa mwenyekiti wa Ligi ya Wanawake ya Mkoa ya PPRD katika mkoa wa Lualaba<ref name="WIKIADAM006"/>. Mnamo Oktoba 2019, akiwa mwenyekiti wa Ligi ya Wanawake ya Mkoa ya PPRD/Lualaba, alifanya ziara ya kisiasa katika eneo la Mutshatsha, ndani ya wilaya ya [[Mutshatsha]]. === Ushiriki wake katika shughuli za kimataifa === Alikuwa mmoja wa waliotia saini waraka wa utetezi wa COP des Villes, pamoja na mameya wengine kama [[Anne Hidalgo]] wa Paris, [[Pudence Rubingisa]] wa Kigali na [[Robert Beugré Mambé]] wa Abidjan. Lengo la waraka huo lilikuwa kuhakikisha kuwa sauti za miji zinasikika katika mapambano dhidi ya mabadiliko ya tabianchi<ref name="WIKIADAM014">{{fr}} ; ''[https://7sur7.cd/plaidoyer-pour-une-veritable-prise-en-compte-des-peuples-autochtones-du-bassin-du-congo-lors-de-la-cop-21-a-paris-en-france Plaidoyer pour une véritable prise en compte des peuples autochtones du bassin du Congo lors de la COP 21 à Paris en France]'', kwenye tovuti ya 7sur7.cd, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Pia alishiriki katika mikutano ya Metropolis, shirika la kimataifa linalounganisha miji mikubwa duniani. Katika mikutano hiyo, Kolwezi iliwakilishwa miongoni mwa miji mikubwa ya dunia<ref name="WIKIADAM015">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.metropolis.org/fr/qui-sommes-nous/a-propos-de-metropolis/ 40 ans au service du futur des grandes villes]'', kwenye tovuti ya Metropolis, tarehe 12 Desemba 2016, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. == Mijadala na utata == === Kesi ya Congo Adonde – The Sentry === Mnamo Januari 2021, shirika lisilo la kiserikali la Marekani, ''The Sentry'', lilichapisha ripoti iliyoitwa « L'art et l'artifice » kuhusu ukiukaji wa vikwazo vya kimataifa vilivyowekwa dhidi ya [[Korea Kaskazini]] katika [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo|DRC]]. Ripoti hiyo ilieleza kuwa meya Véronique Upite Kamina na naibu wake [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]] walifanya ziara ya kutembelea jiji pamoja na watu wawili ambao ofisi ya meya iliwataja kuwa « wawekezaji wa Korea ». Lengo la ziara hiyo lilikuwa kujadili miradi ya kupendezesha jiji, kabla ya kujengwa kwa mnara katikati ya mzunguko mkubwa wa barabara na kampuni ya Congo Adonde, ambayo ilihusishwa na maslahi ya Korea Kaskazini<ref name="WIKIADAM006"/>. Tarehe 22 Novemba 2019, Véronique Upite alionekana pamoja na Bw. Hwang, aliyehusishwa na kampuni ya Congo Adonde, katika eneo la maporomoko ya maji ya bandia yaliyojengwa na kampuni hiyo mjini [[Kolwezi]]. Hakuna mashtaka yaliyofunguliwa dhidi yake kuhusiana na suala hilo. == Maisha binafsi == Kuna taarifa chache za umma kuhusu maisha yake binafsi. Anaishi mjini [[Kolwezi]], katika mkoa wa [[Lualaba]]. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} == Viungo vya nje == * [https://www.lualaba.gouv.cd/ Mkoa wa Lualaba] – Tovuti rasmi, Madaraja, siasa, [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] {{mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wabunge wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] 2fqqq7q6xgikbgbk05c9kdhog51h0so 1616656 1616562 2026-11-10T11:27:29Z AdamLynnMcGill007 72462 1616656 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox mwanasiasa | jina = Véronique Upite Kamina | picha = defaut.svg | maelezo_ya_picha = Véronique Upite Kamina, meya wa Kolwezi | cheo = Meya wa [[Kolwezi]] | mwanzo_wa_muda = Februari 2016 | mwisho_wa_muda = 18 Novemba 2022 | mtangulizi = Charlotte Cime Jinga | mrithi = [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]] | cheo2 = Mwenyekiti wa Ligi ya Wanawake ya Mkoa ya [[Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie|PPRD]] / [[Lualaba]] | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = | mahali_pa_kuzaliwa = [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | uraia = Mcongo | chama = [[Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie|PPRD]] | taaluma = Mwanasiasa | dini = Ukatoliki | makazi = [[Kolwezi]], [[Lualaba]] }} '''Véronique Upite Kamina''' ni [[Siasa|mwanasiasa]] wa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Alikuwa meya wa jiji la [[Kolwezi]], makao makuu ya [[mkoa wa Lualaba]] katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo, kuanzia Februari 2016 hadi tarehe 18 Novemba 2022. Ni miongoni mwa wanawake wa kwanza kuongoza jiji kubwa la uchimbaji madini nchini DRC. == Wasifu == === Kuanza kazi kama meya === Hadi Februari 2016, jiji la [[Kolwezi]] lilikuwa likiongozwa na Charlotte Cime Jinga, aliyekuwa burgomasta wa zamani wa manispaa ya Manika. Aliondolewa madarakani mwaka 2016 kwa uamuzi wa Wizara ya Mambo ya Ndani<ref name="WIKIADAM001">{{fr}} ; ''[https://congomonde.wordpress.com/2016/02/12/kolwezi-changement-des-autorites-a-la-tete-de-la-mairie/ Kolwezi : changement des autorités à la tête de la mairie]'', kwenye tovuti ya Congo Mining Media, 12 Februari 2016, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM002">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.africanewsrdc.net/politique/a-kolwezi-le-maire-et-son-adjoint-limoges/ Kolwezi : À Kolwezi, le maire et son adjoint limogés]'', kwenye tovuti ya Africa News, 17 Februari 2016, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Mnamo Februari 2016, Véronique Upite Kamina alianza rasmi kazi kama meya wa Kolwezi, akiwa na [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]] kama naibu wake<ref name="WIKIADAM003">{{fr}} ; ''[https://congolaise24.rssing.com/a/lualaba-installation-de-la-maire-de-kolwezi-et-de-son-adjoint-791tcnkp5 Lualaba : Installation de la maire de Kolwezi et de son adjoint]'', kwenye tovuti ya Congolaise24, 23 Februari 2018, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Alibaki katika nafasi hiyo kwa zaidi ya miaka sita, kuanzia 2016 hadi 2022. Hiki kilikuwa mojawapo ya vipindi virefu zaidi vya uongozi wa jiji la Kolwezi tangu kuanzishwa kwa mkoa wa Lualaba mwaka 2015. === Meya wa Kolwezi (2016–2022) === ==== « Kolwezi, jiji safi » ==== Mnamo Mei 2016, miezi michache baada ya kuanza kazi yake, alizindua kampeni iliyoitwa « Kolwezi ville propre » (Kolwezi, jiji safi). Kampeni hiyo ililenga kuboresha mazingira ya mjini na kupambana na uchafuzi katika jiji hilo la uchimbaji madini<ref name="WIKIADAM004">{{fr}} ; ''[https://acp.cd/province/lualaba-lancement-de-loperation-kolwezi-ville-propre-au-quartier-luilu-dans-la-commune-de-dilala/ Lualaba : lancement de l’opération « Kolwezi ville propre » au quartier Luilu dans la commune de Dilala]'', kwenye tovuti ya Agence Congolaise de Presse (ACP), 21 Februari 2023, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM005">{{fr}} ; ''[https://topinfo.cd/2021/11/11/lualaba-le-maire-veronique-upite-lance-la-campagne-denommee-kolwezi-usafi/ Lualaba : Le maire Véronique Upite lance la campagne dénommée « Kolwezi Usafi »]'', na All Bencker, kwenye tovuti ya Top Info, 11 Novemba 2021, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Katika hotuba aliyotoa kwenye mzunguko mkubwa wa barabara (rond-point) mjini Kolwezi, alisema kuwa ofisi yake ilikuwa tayari imepata ushirikiano na makampuni binafsi kwa ajili ya kupendezesha jiji hilo<ref name="WIKIADAM006">{{fr}} ; ''[https://thesentry.org/reports/affaires-risquees/ L'art et l'artifice : Affaires risquées : Des entrepreneurs nord-coréens enfreignent des sanctions internationales en République démocratique du Congo]'', kwenye tovuti ya The Sentry, 2018, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. ==== Usimamizi wa jiji la uchimbaji madini ==== Wakati wa uongozi wake, Kolwezi ilikabiliwa na ukuaji wa haraka sana wa mijini, uliosababishwa na shughuli za uchimbaji wa shaba na kobalti. Idadi ya wakazi wa jiji hilo iliongezeka kutoka mamia kadhaa ya maelfu hadi zaidi ya milioni moja. Maeneo ya makazi kama Kasulo, Luilu, Biashara na Dilala yalipanuka kuzunguka maeneo ya migodi. Pia alikabiliwa na jukumu la kusimamia mahusiano kati ya makampuni ya uchimbaji madini, wachimbaji wadogo wa madini, pamoja na masuala yanayohusu mazingira na kuhamishwa kwa wakazi kutoka maeneo yaliyotolewa kwa ajili ya shughuli za uchimbaji madini<ref name="WIKIADAM007">{{fr}} ; ''[https://ceo-envi.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Rapport-EVA-COORD-vf.pdf Combattre le travail des enfants dans les chaînes d’approvisionnement de cobalt en République démocratique du Congo (COTECCO) : Rapport d’évaluation sur les mécanismes de coordination des activités de lutte contre le travail des enfants dans les mines artisanales des provinces du Lualaba et Haut-Katanga et au niveau national]'', kwenye tovuti ya CEO-ENVI, Mei 2021, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM008">{{fr}} ; ''[https://acp.cd/province/lualaba-les-entreprises-minieres-sensibilisees-sur-le-paiement-de-la-taxe-sur-leclairage-public/ Lualaba : les entreprises minières sensibilisées sur le paiement de la taxe sur l’éclairage public]'', kwenye tovuti ya Agence Congolaise de Presse (ACP), 24 Machi 2022, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. ==== Mvutano wa kisiasa mwaka 2019 ==== Mnamo Novemba 2019, baada ya kutokea kwa mvutano kati ya wafuasi wa [[Union pour la démocratie et le progrès social|UDPS]] na [[Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie|PPRD]] mjini Kolwezi, alitoa majibu kwa niaba ya ofisi ya meya. Alisema kuwa UDPS na PPRD hazikuwa zimepata kibali cha kufanya maandamano na kusababisha matukio yaliyosababisha mvutano wa kisiasa katika jiji hilo<ref name="WIKIADAM009">{{fr}} ; ''[https://actualite.cd/2019/11/11/kolwezi-udps-et-pprd-nont-pas-eu-lautorisation-pour-marcher-et-creer-des-incidents-qui Kolwezi : UDPS et PPRD n'ont pas eu l'autorisation pour marcher et créer des incidents qui sont à la base des tensions politiques (Mairie de la ville)]'', kwenye tovuti ya Actualité.cd, 11 Novemba 2019, saa 10:59, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Picha ya aliyekuwa rais wa zamani [[Joseph Kabila]] ilichomwa moto mjini Kolwezi wakati wa mvutano huo. Maseneta na wabunge wa Lualaba walikutana na Waziri Mkuu [[Sylvestre Ilunga Ilunkamba]] na kutoa wito wa kulinda muungano wa kisiasa wa FCC-CACH<ref name="WIKIADAM010">{{fr}} ; ''[https://actualite.cd/index.php/2021/04/27/lualaba-le-maire-de-kolwezi-interdit-toute-manifestation-jusqua-nouvel-ordre Lualaba : le maire de Kolwezi interdit toute manifestation jusqu'à nouvel ordre]'', kwenye tovuti ya Actualité.cd, 11 Novemba 2019, ilirekebishwa tarehe 27 Aprili 2021, saa 22:14, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>{{,}}<ref name="WIKIADAM011">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.mediacongo.net/article-actualite-71837_kolwezi_toute_manifestation_est_interdite_y_compris_les_marches_pacifiques_car_le_pays_est_en_etat_d_urgence_veronique_upite.html Kolwezi : Toute manifestation est interdite y compris les marches pacifiques car le pays est en état d’urgence (Véronique Upite)]'', kwenye tovuti ya MediaCongo, 09 Julai 2020, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. ==== COVID-19 na kupigwa marufuku kwa maandamano ==== Tarehe 23 Mei 2020, alifuta maandamano ya amani yaliyokuwa yamepangwa na jukwaa la mashauriano la asasi za kiraia la mkoa wa Lualaba mjini Kolwezi, ingawa maandamano hayo yalikuwa yameidhinishwa siku iliyotangulia. Uamuzi huo ulifanywa katika muktadha wa hatua zilizochukuliwa kupambana na janga la [[COVID-19]] katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo<ref name="WIKIADAM012">{{fr}} ; ''[https://actualite.cd/2020/05/23/lualaba-approuvee-jeudi-la-marche-de-la-societe-civile-prevue-ce-samedi-annulee-par-le-0 Lualaba : Approuvée jeudi, la marche de la société civile prévue ce samedi annulée par le maire de Kolwezi]'', kwenye tovuti ya Actualité.cd, 23 Mei 2020, saa 16:30, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. === Mwisho wa kipindi chake cha uongozi === Tarehe 18 Novemba 2022, kupitia Agizo la Rais Na. 22/238 kuhusu uteuzi wa mameya na manaibu mameya wa miji ya Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo, Rais [[Félix Tshisekedi]] alimteua [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]], aliyekuwa naibu wake wa zamani, kuwa meya mpya wa Kolwezi. Kwa hiyo, Véronique Upite aliondolewa katika nafasi hiyo baada ya kuhudumu kwa miaka sita na miezi tisa katika uongozi wa jiji hilo<ref name="WIKIADAM013">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.radiookapi.net/2022/11/27/actualite/politique/rdc-nomination-de-nouveaux-acteurs-de-la-petite-territoriale RDC : nomination de nouveaux acteurs de la petite territoriale]'', kwenye tovuti ya Radio Okapi, ilichapishwa tarehe 26 Novemba 2022 na kurekebishwa tarehe 27 Novemba 2022, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. === Shughuli za kisiasa – PPRD === Véronique Upite Kamina ni mwanachama wa ''Parti du peuple pour la reconstruction et la démocratie'' ([[PPRD]]), chama cha aliyekuwa rais wa zamani [[Joseph Kabila]]. Alikuwa mwenyekiti wa Ligi ya Wanawake ya Mkoa ya PPRD katika mkoa wa Lualaba<ref name="WIKIADAM006"/>. Mnamo Oktoba 2019, akiwa mwenyekiti wa Ligi ya Wanawake ya Mkoa ya PPRD/Lualaba, alifanya ziara ya kisiasa katika eneo la Mutshatsha, ndani ya wilaya ya [[Mutshatsha]]. === Ushiriki wake katika shughuli za kimataifa === Alikuwa mmoja wa waliotia saini waraka wa utetezi wa COP des Villes, pamoja na mameya wengine kama [[Anne Hidalgo]] wa Paris, [[Pudence Rubingisa]] wa Kigali na [[Robert Beugré Mambé]] wa Abidjan. Lengo la waraka huo lilikuwa kuhakikisha kuwa sauti za miji zinasikika katika mapambano dhidi ya mabadiliko ya tabianchi<ref name="WIKIADAM014">{{fr}} ; ''[https://7sur7.cd/plaidoyer-pour-une-veritable-prise-en-compte-des-peuples-autochtones-du-bassin-du-congo-lors-de-la-cop-21-a-paris-en-france Plaidoyer pour une véritable prise en compte des peuples autochtones du bassin du Congo lors de la COP 21 à Paris en France]'', kwenye tovuti ya 7sur7.cd, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. Pia alishiriki katika mikutano ya Metropolis, shirika la kimataifa linalounganisha miji mikubwa duniani. Katika mikutano hiyo, Kolwezi iliwakilishwa miongoni mwa miji mikubwa ya dunia<ref name="WIKIADAM015">{{fr}} ; ''[https://www.metropolis.org/fr/qui-sommes-nous/a-propos-de-metropolis/ 40 ans au service du futur des grandes villes]'', kwenye tovuti ya Metropolis, tarehe 12 Desemba 2016, ilipitiwa tarehe 09 Novemba 2026</ref>. == Mijadala na utata == === Kesi ya Congo Adonde – The Sentry === Mnamo Januari 2021, shirika lisilo la kiserikali la Marekani, ''The Sentry'', lilichapisha ripoti iliyoitwa « L'art et l'artifice » kuhusu ukiukaji wa vikwazo vya kimataifa vilivyowekwa dhidi ya [[Korea Kaskazini]] katika [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo|DRC]]. Ripoti hiyo ilieleza kuwa meya Véronique Upite Kamina na naibu wake [[Jacques Masengo Kindele]] walifanya ziara ya kutembelea jiji pamoja na watu wawili ambao ofisi ya meya iliwataja kuwa « wawekezaji wa Korea ». Lengo la ziara hiyo lilikuwa kujadili miradi ya kupendezesha jiji, kabla ya kujengwa kwa mnara katikati ya mzunguko mkubwa wa barabara na kampuni ya Congo Adonde, ambayo ilihusishwa na maslahi ya Korea Kaskazini<ref name="WIKIADAM006"/>. Tarehe 22 Novemba 2019, Véronique Upite alionekana pamoja na Bw. Hwang, aliyehusishwa na kampuni ya Congo Adonde, katika eneo la maporomoko ya maji ya bandia yaliyojengwa na kampuni hiyo mjini [[Kolwezi]]. Hakuna mashtaka yaliyofunguliwa dhidi yake kuhusiana na suala hilo. == Maisha binafsi == Kuna taarifa chache za umma kuhusu maisha yake binafsi. Anaishi mjini [[Kolwezi]], katika mkoa wa [[Lualaba]]. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} == Viungo vya nje == * [https://www.lualaba.gouv.cd/ Mkoa wa Lualaba] – Tovuti rasmi, Madaraja, siasa, [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] {{mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wabunge wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] o8pbpex8keey1gqzy18cfgctly3y6u4 Jimmy Alapag 0 257778 1616416 2026-11-09T22:30:55Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jimmy Alapag''' (alizaliwa [[30 Desemba]] [[1977]]) ni kocha wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] na mchezaji wa zamani wa [[Ufilipino]]. Alicheza katika ligi ya Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) kwa misimu 13, hasa akiwa na Talk 'N Text Tropang Texters, na alitajwa kuwa MVP wa ligi mwaka 2011. Baada ya kustaafu kucheza, alihamia [[Marekani]] na alifanya kazi kama kocha wa maendeleo ya wachezaji kwa Sacramento Kings kwa miaka sita kabla ya kurudi Ufilipino kuwa...' 1616416 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jimmy Alapag''' (alizaliwa [[30 Desemba]] [[1977]]) ni kocha wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] na mchezaji wa zamani wa [[Ufilipino]]. Alicheza katika ligi ya Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) kwa misimu 13, hasa akiwa na Talk 'N Text Tropang Texters, na alitajwa kuwa MVP wa ligi mwaka 2011. Baada ya kustaafu kucheza, alihamia [[Marekani]] na alifanya kazi kama kocha wa maendeleo ya wachezaji kwa Sacramento Kings kwa miaka sita kabla ya kurudi Ufilipino kuwa kocha mkuu wa NLEX Road Warriors mwaka 2026 . == Kazi == Alapag alizaliwa [[Los Angeles, California]], na alihamia Ufilipino baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha California State University, San Bernardino. Alijiunga na Talk 'N Text mwaka 2003 na alikua mmoja wa wachezaji bora wa kati katika historia ya PBA. Alishinda mataji manane ya PBA na alitajwa kuwa MVP wa ligi mwaka 2011. Akiwa na timu ya taifa ya Ufilipino, alishinda medali ya fedha kwenye FIBA Asia Championship mwaka 2013 na alishiriki katika FIBA World Cup mwaka 2014 .<ref name="alapaggleague">{{ cite news |title=Jimmy Alapag named to coaching staff of Sacramento's G League team |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/08/24/21/alapag-named-to-coaching-staff-of-sacramentos-g-league-team |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=August 24, 2021 |access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=FIBA Asia Cup memories and future expectations with Jimmy Alapag|url=https://www.fiba.basketball/asiacup/2021/news/fiba-asia-cup-memories-and-future-expectations-with-jimmy-alapag|access-date=January 18, 2022|website=FIBA.basketball|date=March 28, 2020 |language=en}}</ref> Baada ya kustaafu kucheza mwaka 2016, Alapag alijiunga na Sacramento Kings mwaka 2021 kama kocha msaidizi wa Stockton Kings katika G League, na baadaye akapandishwa cheo kuwa kocha wa maendeleo ya wachezaji kwa timu kuu ya Kings. Mnamo 2026, aliteuliwa kuwa kocha mkuu wa NLEX Road Warriors . == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Ufilipino]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1977]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 7v1ibs2yp5yrxbhhor2q2t50cfhft9w 1616431 1616416 2026-11-10T02:14:18Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616431 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jimmy Alapag''' (alizaliwa [[30 Desemba]] [[1977]]) ni kocha wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] na mchezaji wa zamani wa [[Ufilipino]]. Alicheza katika ligi ya Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) kwa misimu 13, hasa akiwa na Talk 'N Text Tropang Texters, na alitajwa kuwa MVP wa ligi mwaka 2011. Baada ya kustaafu kucheza, alihamia [[Marekani]] na alifanya kazi kama kocha wa maendeleo ya wachezaji kwa Sacramento Kings kwa miaka sita kabla ya kurudi Ufilipino kuwa kocha mkuu wa NLEX Road Warriors mwaka 2026 . == Kazi == Alapag alizaliwa [[Los Angeles, California]], na alihamia Ufilipino baada ya kuhitimu kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha California State University, San Bernardino. Alijiunga na Talk 'N Text mwaka 2003 na alikua mmoja wa wachezaji bora wa kati katika historia ya PBA. Alishinda mataji manane ya PBA na alitajwa kuwa MVP wa ligi mwaka 2011. Akiwa na timu ya taifa ya Ufilipino, alishinda medali ya fedha kwenye FIBA Asia Championship mwaka 2013 na alishiriki katika FIBA World Cup mwaka 2014 .<ref name="alapaggleague">{{ cite news |title=Jimmy Alapag named to coaching staff of Sacramento's G League team |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/08/24/21/alapag-named-to-coaching-staff-of-sacramentos-g-league-team |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=August 24, 2021 |access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=FIBA Asia Cup memories and future expectations with Jimmy Alapag|url=https://www.fiba.basketball/asiacup/2021/news/fiba-asia-cup-memories-and-future-expectations-with-jimmy-alapag|access-date=January 18, 2022|website=FIBA.basketball|date=March 28, 2020 |language=en}}</ref> Baada ya kustaafu kucheza mwaka 2016, Alapag alijiunga na Sacramento Kings mwaka 2021 kama kocha msaidizi wa Stockton Kings katika G League, na baadaye akapandishwa cheo kuwa kocha wa maendeleo ya wachezaji kwa timu kuu ya Kings. Mnamo 2026, aliteuliwa kuwa kocha mkuu wa NLEX Road Warriors . == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Ufilipino]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1977]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] eyqdoogsvmbst5174q9e12m4oypr7tv Larry Bird 0 257779 1616417 2026-11-09T22:34:19Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Larry Joe Bird''' (alizaliwa [[7 Desemba]] [[1956]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu yote 13 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na [[Boston Celtics]]. Anachukuliwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji bora zaidi katika historia ya mchezo huo, hasa kwa uwezo wake wa kufunga na kucheza kwa akili . <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/larry-bird |title=Larry Bird |website=...' 1616417 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Larry Joe Bird''' (alizaliwa [[7 Desemba]] [[1956]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu yote 13 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na [[Boston Celtics]]. Anachukuliwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji bora zaidi katika historia ya mchezo huo, hasa kwa uwezo wake wa kufunga na kucheza kwa akili . <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/larry-bird |title=Larry Bird |website=Olympics.com |access-date=February 10, 2025 |archive-date=August 10, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250810030520/https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/larry-bird |url-status=live }}</ref> == Kazi == Bird alizaliwa West Baden Springs, Indiana, na alikulia French Lick. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Indiana State, ambapo aliongoza timu yake kufika Fainali ya NCAA mwaka 1979 dhidi ya timu ya Magic Johnson ya Michigan State. Alichaguliwa na Boston Celtics katika nafasi ya sita ya jumla katika draft ya 1978. Alijiunga na Celtics mwaka 1979 na alishinda Rookie of the Year. Akiwa na Celtics, alishinda mataji matatu ya NBA (1981, 1984, 1986), alichaguliwa kuwa MVP wa ligi mara tatu mfululizo (1984–1986), na alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara 12. Alistaafu mwaka 1992 na alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 1998. Baadaye alikua kocha wa Indiana Pacers na meneja wa Celtics .<ref name="triple award">{{cite magazine |url = http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2012/basketball/nba/05/16/larry.bird.pacers.executive.ap/index.html |title = Pacers' Bird named NBA's top exec |magazine = [[Sports Illustrated]] |date = May 16, 2012 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120519090133/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2012/basketball/nba/05/16/larry.bird.pacers.executive.ap/index.html |archive-date = May 19, 2012 |quote = "Indiana Pacers president Larry Bird was voted the NBA's Executive of the Year on Wednesday, becoming the first person to win that award, plus the MVP and Coach of the Year honors." }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last = B |first = Mike |title = Big Threes Beyond the Boston Celtics & Miami Heat: 50 Best Trios in NBA History |url = https://bleacherreport.com/articles/510139-big-threes-beyond-the-boston-celtics-miami-heat-50-best-trios-in-nba-history |access-date = November 2, 2022 |website = Bleacher Report |language = en |archive-date = November 2, 2022 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20221102234456/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/510139-big-threes-beyond-the-boston-celtics-miami-heat-50-best-trios-in-nba-history |url-status = live }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] dvdmd6a6ab8kqsojt797ed74le3vgx0 1616432 1616417 2026-11-10T02:51:33Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616432 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Larry Joe Bird''' (alizaliwa [[7 Desemba]] [[1956]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu yote 13 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na [[Boston Celtics]]. Anachukuliwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji bora zaidi katika historia ya mchezo huo, hasa kwa uwezo wake wa kufunga na kucheza kwa akili . <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/larry-bird |title=Larry Bird |website=Olympics.com |access-date=February 10, 2025 |archive-date=August 10, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250810030520/https://www.olympics.com/en/athletes/larry-bird |url-status=live }}</ref> == Kazi == Bird alizaliwa West Baden Springs, Indiana, na alikulia French Lick. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Indiana State, ambapo aliongoza timu yake kufika Fainali ya NCAA mwaka 1979 dhidi ya timu ya Magic Johnson ya Michigan State. Alichaguliwa na Boston Celtics katika nafasi ya sita ya jumla katika draft ya 1978. Alijiunga na Celtics mwaka 1979 na alishinda Rookie of the Year. Akiwa na Celtics, alishinda mataji matatu ya NBA (1981, 1984, 1986), alichaguliwa kuwa MVP wa ligi mara tatu mfululizo (1984–1986), na alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara 12. Alistaafu mwaka 1992 na alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 1998. Baadaye alikua kocha wa Indiana Pacers na meneja wa Celtics .<ref name="triple award">{{cite magazine |url = http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2012/basketball/nba/05/16/larry.bird.pacers.executive.ap/index.html |title = Pacers' Bird named NBA's top exec |magazine = [[Sports Illustrated]] |date = May 16, 2012 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120519090133/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2012/basketball/nba/05/16/larry.bird.pacers.executive.ap/index.html |archive-date = May 19, 2012 |quote = "Indiana Pacers president Larry Bird was voted the NBA's Executive of the Year on Wednesday, becoming the first person to win that award, plus the MVP and Coach of the Year honors." }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last = B |first = Mike |title = Big Threes Beyond the Boston Celtics & Miami Heat: 50 Best Trios in NBA History |url = https://bleacherreport.com/articles/510139-big-threes-beyond-the-boston-celtics-miami-heat-50-best-trios-in-nba-history |access-date = November 2, 2022 |website = Bleacher Report |language = en |archive-date = November 2, 2022 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20221102234456/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/510139-big-threes-beyond-the-boston-celtics-miami-heat-50-best-trios-in-nba-history |url-status = live }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1956]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] bb9dtu2rztzsz6x5nws8wb3u85gj5sg Chris Webber 0 257780 1616418 2026-11-09T22:38:26Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Mayce Edward Christopher Webber III''' (alizaliwa [[1 Machi]] [[1973]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 15 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na Golden State Warriors, Washington Bullets/Wizards, Sacramento Kings, Philadelphia 76ers, na Detroit Pistons. Alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara tano na alitajwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji bora wa nafasi ya winga katika historia ya mche...' 1616418 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mayce Edward Christopher Webber III''' (alizaliwa [[1 Machi]] [[1973]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 15 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na Golden State Warriors, Washington Bullets/Wizards, Sacramento Kings, Philadelphia 76ers, na Detroit Pistons. Alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara tano na alitajwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji bora wa nafasi ya winga katika historia ya mchezo huo .<ref>{{cite web|last=Peterson |first=Julie |url=http://www.umich.edu/~urecord/0102/Nov11_02/4.shtml |title=U-M announces conclusion of Ed Martin investigation, self-imposes sanctions |publisher=Umich.edu |date=November 11, 2002 |access-date=April 4, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Andrew Gastelum|url=https://www.si.com/nba/2021/05/16/basketball-hall-of-fame-2021-class-webber-pierce-wright|title=Chris Webber, Paul Pierce, Jay Wright Headline 2021 Basketball Hall of Fame Class|publisher=[[Sports Illustrated]]|date=May 16, 2021|access-date=May 16, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Howard Beck|url=https://www.si.com/nba/2021/03/15/chris-webber-hall-of-fame-case|title=Breaking Down Chris Webber's Case for the Hall of Fame|publisher=[[Sports Illustrated]]|date=March 15, 2021|access-date=May 16, 2021}}</ref> == Kazi == Webber alizaliwa [[Detroit, Michigan]]. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Michigan, ambapo alicheza pamoja na Jalen Rose na Jimmy King katika kikundi maarufu cha "Fab Five." Alichaguliwa na Orlando Magic kama mchezaji wa kwanza katika draft ya 1993, lakini alihamishwa kwenda Golden State Warriors. Akiwa na Sacramento Kings, alikua nyota wa timu hiyo na aliongoza Kings kufika Fainali za Magharibi mwaka 2002. Alistaafu mwaka 2008 na alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2021 .<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/30/sports/ncaabasketball/kentuckys-five-freshman-looking-to-separate-themselves-from-michigans-fab-five.html|title=Kentucky's Five Freshman Looking to Separate Themselves From Michigan's Fab Five|last1=Strauss|first1=Ben|date=2014-03-29|work=The New York Times|access-date=2019-12-07|last2=Gerstner|first2=Joanne C.|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1973]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 1bw7lz0soy2bfffuraa3lbbc81z8x4f Tracy McGrady 0 257781 1616419 2026-11-09T22:41:14Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Tracy Lamar McGrady Jr.''' (alizaliwa [[24 Mei]] [[1979]]) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 16 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na Toronto Raptors, [[Orlando Magic]], Houston Rockets, New York Knicks, Detroit Pistons, [[Atlanta Hawks]] na [[San Antonio Spurs]]. Alishinda tuzo ya NBA Scoring Champion mara mbili (2003, 2004) na alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara saba .<ref>{{cite web|...' 1616419 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tracy Lamar McGrady Jr.''' (alizaliwa [[24 Mei]] [[1979]]) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 16 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na Toronto Raptors, [[Orlando Magic]], Houston Rockets, New York Knicks, Detroit Pistons, [[Atlanta Hawks]] na [[San Antonio Spurs]]. Alishinda tuzo ya NBA Scoring Champion mara mbili (2003, 2004) na alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara saba .<ref>{{cite web|url=https://stats.nba.com/player/1503/|title=Tracy McGrady|publisher=[[National Basketball Association]]|access-date=October 3, 2020|archive-date=October 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201008204604/https://stats.nba.com/player/1503/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Martin |first=Gus |url=https://fadeawayworld.net/nba/ranking-the-top-10-pure-scorers-in-nba-history |title=Ranking The Top 10 Pure Scorers In NBA History |publisher=Fadeaway World |date=2020-07-23 |accessdate=2022-05-15 |archive-date=June 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603055153/https://fadeawayworld.net/nba/ranking-the-top-10-pure-scorers-in-nba-history |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bailey |first=Andy |date=September 13, 2019 |title=NBA All-Time Player Rankings: Top 10 Shooting Guards |url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2852997-nba-all-time-player-rankings-top-10-shooting-guards |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190915191629/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2852997-nba-all-time-player-rankings-top-10-shooting-guards |archive-date=September 15, 2019 |access-date=2022-12-10 |website=Bleacher Report |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://hoopshype.com/lists/20-greatest-shooting-guards-ever-the-hoopshype-list/ |title=20 greatest shooting guards ever: The HoopsHype list |date=September 24, 2021 |publisher=hoopshype.com |access-date=December 10, 2022 |archive-date=November 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107165051/https://hoopshype.com/lists/20-greatest-shooting-guards-ever-the-hoopshype-list/ |url-status=live }}</ref> == Kazi == McGrady alizaliwa Bartow, [[Florida]]. Aliruka chuo kikuu na kuingia moja kwa moja katika draft ya NBA ya 1997, akichaguliwa na Toronto Raptors katika nafasi ya tisa. Akiwa na Orlando Magic, alikua mmoja wa wafungaji bora wa ligi na alishinda tuzo ya Scoring Champion mara mbili. Akiwa na Houston Rockets, alicheza pamoja na Yao Ming na alifikia michezo ya playoffs mara kadhaa. Alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2017 .<ref name="Bio">{{cite web|title=Tracy McGrady Biography|url=https://www.jockbio.com/Bios/McGrady/McGrady_bio.html|website=JockBio|access-date=April 30, 2017|url-status=live|archive-date=June 21, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160621054823/http://www.jockbio.com/Bios/McGrady/McGrady_bio.html}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1979]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] onnp6ry2jlaoz8chuytwy10elk1cnlx 1616447 1616419 2026-11-10T04:49:18Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 1 template(s) replaced. 1616447 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tracy Lamar McGrady Jr.''' (alizaliwa [[24 Mei]] [[1979]]) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 16 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na Toronto Raptors, [[Orlando Magic]], Houston Rockets, New York Knicks, Detroit Pistons, [[Atlanta Hawks]] na [[San Antonio Spurs]]. Alishinda tuzo ya NBA Scoring Champion mara mbili (2003, 2004) na alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara saba .<ref>{{cite web|url=https://stats.nba.com/player/1503/|title=Tracy McGrady|publisher=[[National Basketball Association]]|access-date=October 3, 2020|archive-date=October 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201008204604/https://stats.nba.com/player/1503/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Martin |first=Gus |url=https://fadeawayworld.net/nba/ranking-the-top-10-pure-scorers-in-nba-history |title=Ranking The Top 10 Pure Scorers In NBA History |publisher=Fadeaway World |date=2020-07-23 |accessdate=2022-05-15 |archive-date=June 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603055153/https://fadeawayworld.net/nba/ranking-the-top-10-pure-scorers-in-nba-history |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Rejea tovuti |last=Bailey |first=Andy |date=September 13, 2019 |title=NBA All-Time Player Rankings: Top 10 Shooting Guards |url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2852997-nba-all-time-player-rankings-top-10-shooting-guards |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190915191629/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/2852997-nba-all-time-player-rankings-top-10-shooting-guards |archive-date=September 15, 2019 |access-date=2022-12-10 |website=Bleacher Report |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://hoopshype.com/lists/20-greatest-shooting-guards-ever-the-hoopshype-list/ |title=20 greatest shooting guards ever: The HoopsHype list |date=September 24, 2021 |publisher=hoopshype.com |access-date=December 10, 2022 |archive-date=November 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107165051/https://hoopshype.com/lists/20-greatest-shooting-guards-ever-the-hoopshype-list/ |url-status=live }}</ref> == Kazi == McGrady alizaliwa Bartow, [[Florida]]. Aliruka chuo kikuu na kuingia moja kwa moja katika draft ya NBA ya 1997, akichaguliwa na Toronto Raptors katika nafasi ya tisa. Akiwa na Orlando Magic, alikua mmoja wa wafungaji bora wa ligi na alishinda tuzo ya Scoring Champion mara mbili. Akiwa na Houston Rockets, alicheza pamoja na Yao Ming na alifikia michezo ya playoffs mara kadhaa. Alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2017 .<ref name="Bio">{{cite web|title=Tracy McGrady Biography|url=https://www.jockbio.com/Bios/McGrady/McGrady_bio.html|website=JockBio|access-date=April 30, 2017|url-status=live|archive-date=June 21, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160621054823/http://www.jockbio.com/Bios/McGrady/McGrady_bio.html}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1979]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ejfkhmey9up01v8j8si4kekkedgpsey Yao Ming 0 257782 1616420 2026-11-09T22:45:44Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Yao Ming''' (alizaliwa [[12 Septemba]] [[1980]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Uchina]]. Alicheza misimu 8 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na Houston Rockets kuanzia 2002 hadi 2011. Akiwa na urefu wa futi 7 na inchi 6, alikuwa mmoja wa wachezaji warefu zaidi katika historia ya NBA na alisaidia kueneza mpira wa kikapu nchini Uchina .<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/playerfile/yao_ming/index.html |t...' 1616420 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yao Ming''' (alizaliwa [[12 Septemba]] [[1980]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Uchina]]. Alicheza misimu 8 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na Houston Rockets kuanzia 2002 hadi 2011. Akiwa na urefu wa futi 7 na inchi 6, alikuwa mmoja wa wachezaji warefu zaidi katika historia ya NBA na alisaidia kueneza mpira wa kikapu nchini Uchina .<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/playerfile/yao_ming/index.html |title=NBA.com Yao Ming Info Page |publisher=NBA |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130629174229/http://www.nba.com/playerfile/yao_ming/index.html |archive-date=June 29, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Passa |first=Dennis |url=https://news.yahoo.com/chinese-great-yao-ming-retires-basketball-060633532.html |title=Chinese great Yao Ming retires from basketball |agency=Associated Press |publisher=Yahoo! Sports |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111130114954/http://news.yahoo.com/chinese-great-yao-ming-retires-basketball-060633532.html |archive-date=November 30, 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> == Kazi == Yao alizaliwa [[Shanghai]], [[Uchina]]. Alianza kucheza mpira wa kikapu kitaaluma akiwa na Shanghai Sharks katika ligi ya Uchina mwaka 1997 na aliongoza timu hiyo kushinda ubingwa wa CBA mwaka 2002. Alichaguliwa na Houston Rockets kama mchezaji wa kwanza katika draft ya 2002 na alishinda Rookie of the Year mwaka 2003. Akiwa na Rockets, alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara 8 na alichaguliwa kwenye All-NBA Team mara 5. Alistaafu mwaka 2011 kutokana na majeraha ya mguu na alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2016 .<ref>{{cite news |title=Chinese star Houston Rockets' Yao Ming retires, ending basketball career |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/6785935 |publisher=ESPN |date=July 14, 2013 |access-date=July 11, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last1=Pomfret |first1=John |title=The Beautiful Country and the Middle Kingdom: American and China, 1776 to the Present |page=582 |location=New York |publisher=Picador |year=2016 |isbn=978-1-250-16063-8}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Rothbaum |first=Noah |date=2021-05-26 |title=From the NBA to Napa: Talking Cabernet Wines with Yao Ming |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/10-rounds-with-retired-nba-star-yao-ming-and-owner-of-yao-family-wines |access-date=2024-05-09 |work=The Daily Beast |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mcheza-kikapu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Uchina]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] g1o1l4tfp3ki8rrsxw5dmzuyyk72f70 1616421 1616420 2026-11-09T22:46:50Z Ally0111 85292 1616421 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yao Ming''' (alizaliwa [[12 Septemba]] [[1980]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Uchina]]. Alicheza misimu 8 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na Houston Rockets kuanzia 2002 hadi 2011. Akiwa na urefu wa futi 7 na inchi 6, alikuwa mmoja wa wachezaji warefu zaidi katika historia ya NBA na alisaidia kueneza mpira wa kikapu nchini Uchina .<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/playerfile/yao_ming/index.html |title=NBA.com Yao Ming Info Page |publisher=NBA |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130629174229/http://www.nba.com/playerfile/yao_ming/index.html |archive-date=June 29, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Passa |first=Dennis |url=https://news.yahoo.com/chinese-great-yao-ming-retires-basketball-060633532.html |title=Chinese great Yao Ming retires from basketball |agency=Associated Press |publisher=Yahoo! Sports |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111130114954/http://news.yahoo.com/chinese-great-yao-ming-retires-basketball-060633532.html |archive-date=November 30, 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> == Kazi == Yao alizaliwa [[Shanghai]], [[Uchina]]. Alianza kucheza mpira wa kikapu kitaaluma akiwa na Shanghai Sharks katika ligi ya Uchina mwaka 1997 na aliongoza timu hiyo kushinda ubingwa wa CBA mwaka 2002. Alichaguliwa na Houston Rockets kama mchezaji wa kwanza katika draft ya 2002 na alishinda Rookie of the Year mwaka 2003. Akiwa na Rockets, alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara 8 na alichaguliwa kwenye All-NBA Team mara 5. Alistaafu mwaka 2011 kutokana na majeraha ya mguu na alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2016 .<ref>{{cite news |title=Chinese star Houston Rockets' Yao Ming retires, ending basketball career |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/6785935 |publisher=ESPN |date=July 14, 2013 |access-date=July 11, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last1=Pomfret |first1=John |title=The Beautiful Country and the Middle Kingdom: American and China, 1776 to the Present |page=582 |location=New York |publisher=Picador |year=2016 |isbn=978-1-250-16063-8}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Rothbaum |first=Noah |date=2021-05-26 |title=From the NBA to Napa: Talking Cabernet Wines with Yao Ming |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/10-rounds-with-retired-nba-star-yao-ming-and-owner-of-yao-family-wines |access-date=2024-05-09 |work=The Daily Beast |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Uchina]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] hglz0npjeyxg6zjr4oolaw3gx0ipobc 1616450 1616421 2026-11-10T05:10:54Z Gayle-Bot 78697 #2.0 Boti Replaced Cite web->Rejea tovuti, Cite journal->Rejea jarida, Cite book->Rejea kitabu, Cite news->Rejea habari; 3 template(s) replaced. 1616450 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Yao Ming''' (alizaliwa [[12 Septemba]] [[1980]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Uchina]]. Alicheza misimu 8 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na Houston Rockets kuanzia 2002 hadi 2011. Akiwa na urefu wa futi 7 na inchi 6, alikuwa mmoja wa wachezaji warefu zaidi katika historia ya NBA na alisaidia kueneza mpira wa kikapu nchini Uchina .<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/playerfile/yao_ming/index.html |title=NBA.com Yao Ming Info Page |publisher=NBA |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130629174229/http://www.nba.com/playerfile/yao_ming/index.html |archive-date=June 29, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Passa |first=Dennis |url=https://news.yahoo.com/chinese-great-yao-ming-retires-basketball-060633532.html |title=Chinese great Yao Ming retires from basketball |agency=Associated Press |publisher=Yahoo! Sports |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111130114954/http://news.yahoo.com/chinese-great-yao-ming-retires-basketball-060633532.html |archive-date=November 30, 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> == Kazi == Yao alizaliwa [[Shanghai]], [[Uchina]]. Alianza kucheza mpira wa kikapu kitaaluma akiwa na Shanghai Sharks katika ligi ya Uchina mwaka 1997 na aliongoza timu hiyo kushinda ubingwa wa CBA mwaka 2002. Alichaguliwa na Houston Rockets kama mchezaji wa kwanza katika draft ya 2002 na alishinda Rookie of the Year mwaka 2003. Akiwa na Rockets, alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara 8 na alichaguliwa kwenye All-NBA Team mara 5. Alistaafu mwaka 2011 kutokana na majeraha ya mguu na alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2016 .<ref>{{cite news |title=Chinese star Houston Rockets' Yao Ming retires, ending basketball career |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/6785935 |publisher=ESPN |date=July 14, 2013 |access-date=July 11, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea kitabu |last1=Pomfret |first1=John |title=The Beautiful Country and the Middle Kingdom: American and China, 1776 to the Present |page=582 |location=New York |publisher=Picador |year=2016 |isbn=978-1-250-16063-8}}</ref><ref>{{Rejea habari |last=Rothbaum |first=Noah |date=2021-05-26 |title=From the NBA to Napa: Talking Cabernet Wines with Yao Ming |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/10-rounds-with-retired-nba-star-yao-ming-and-owner-of-yao-family-wines |access-date=2024-05-09 |work=The Daily Beast |language=en}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Uchina]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] ok43i3n1yarv96q1k36hmxhbyhae9j5 Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda 0 257783 1616422 2026-11-10T00:14:35Z AdamLynnMcGill007 72462 #100WikiDaysChallengeRDC2026 " Création en Traduction Article | Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda " 1616422 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox mwanasiasa | jina = Juan Ted Beleshayi | picha = defaut.svg | maelezo_ya_picha = ''Juan Ted Beleshayi, mkurugenzi mkuu wa ARSP | jina_kamili = Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda | cheo = Mkurugenzi mkuu wa [[Autorité de régulation de la sous-traitance dans le secteur privé|ARSP]] | alianza_kazi = Juni 2026 | mtangulizi = [[Miguel Kashal Katemb]] | mrithi = | kazi = Mhasibu mtaalamu, mkaguzi wa fedha na kiongozi wa umma | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = | mahali_pa_kuzaliwa = [[Kinshasa]], [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | uraia = [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo|Mkongomani]] | chama = [[Muungano wa Demokrasia na Maendeleo ya Kijamii|UDPS-Tshisekedi]] | taaluma = Mhasibu mtaalamu, mkaguzi wa fedha | dini = | mwenzi = | watoto = | elimu = ''Sayansi ya uchumi na usimamizi'', [[Chuo Kikuu cha Kisangani]] | makazi = | nembo = Coat of arms of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg }} '''Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda''', anayejulikana pia kwa jina la '''Ted Beleshayi''', ni mhasibu mtaalamu, mkaguzi wa fedha na kiongozi wa umma kutoka [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Tangu mwezi Juni 2026, amekuwa mkurugenzi mkuu wa Autorité de régulation de la sous-traitance dans le secteur privé (ARSP) katika [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Safari yake ya kikazi inahusisha shughuli mbalimbali katika nyanja za ukaguzi wa fedha, udhibiti wa fedha za umma na usimamizi wa taasisi. Pia amewahi kushika nyadhifa za kisiasa ndani ya ''Muungano wa Demokrasia na Maendeleo ya Kijamii'' (''[[Union pour la démocratie et le progrès social]]) [[Union pour la démocratie et le progrès social|UDPS-Tshisekedi]]. == Wasifu == === Elimu na masomo === Alizaliwa Kinshasa, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda alisoma elimu ya msingi na sekondari katika mji mkuu wa Kongo. Baadaye aliendelea na masomo ya juu katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Kisangani]], katika Kitivo cha Sayansi ya Uchumi na Usimamizi, ambako alipata shahada ya kwanza mwaka 2010. Masomo yake yalilenga hasa masuala ya uchumi, usimamizi, ukaguzi na fedha. Baadhi ya machapisho kuhusu yeye pia yanamtaja kama mhasibu mtaalamu na mshauri wa masuala ya fedha, mwenye mafunzo maalumu katika uhasibu wa kitaalamu na uchumi wa fedha<ref name="ADAM001">Le Potentiel, « De l'audit à la régulation : Ted Beleshayi, le choix de l'expertise et de la rigueur à l'ARSP », 4 juin 2026</ref>. === Safari ya kikazi === Baada ya kumaliza masomo yake ya chuo kikuu, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda alianza kazi katika sekta binafsi, ndani ya kampuni ya kimataifa ya ukaguzi ya KPMG. Alishiriki katika shughuli mbalimbali za ukaguzi wa fedha katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo na nje ya nchi, kabla ya kufikia nafasi ya mkaguzi mkuu wa fedha (Senior Financial Auditor)<ref>Infos7, « Ted Beleshayi Kasanda, nouveau DG de l'ARSP : un parcours entre audit, finances et militantisme », 8 juin 2026</ref>. Baadaye alijiunga na Inspection générale des finances (IGF), taasisi ya umma ya Kongo inayohusika na ukaguzi na udhibiti wa matumizi ya fedha za umma. Katika shughuli zake, alishiriki katika kazi za ukaguzi, udhibiti, tathmini na usimamizi wa makampuni na taasisi za umma<ref>MediaCongo, « Ted Beleshayi Kasanda : de l'audit financier à la régulation de la sous-traitance », 4 juin 2026</ref> Uzoefu wake katika masuala ya ukaguzi na udhibiti wa fedha ulimwezesha kupata ujuzi katika usimamizi wa taasisi, matumizi ya rasilimali na fedha, pamoja na ufuatiliaji wa utendaji wa taasisi za umma na binafsi<ref name="ADAM001"/>. === Ushiriki katika siasa === Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda alijiunga na Union pour la démocratie et le progrès social (UDPS) mwaka 2011. Hatua kwa hatua, alianza kushiriki katika shughuli za chama hicho na kushika nyadhifa mbalimbali ndani ya Umoja wa Vijana wa UDPS, hasa nafasi ya katibu mtendaji wa kitaifa<ref>UNE.CD, 8 juin 2026</ref> Katika shughuli zake za kisiasa, alishiriki katika kampeni za uhamasishaji na mipango mbalimbali iliyolenga kuimarisha ushiriki wa vijana katika maisha ya kisiasa. Pia aliwakilisha vijana wa chama chake katika baadhi ya mikutano iliyoandaliwa nje ya nchi<ref>Infos7, 8 juin 2026</ref>. Mwaka 2016, aliteuliwa kuwa katibu mkuu wa Rassemblement de l'opposition (RASSOP), jukwaa la kisiasa lililoundwa na vyama na mashirika mbalimbali ya upinzani wa Kongo. Katika nafasi hiyo, alishiriki katika uratibu na usimamizi wa shughuli za jukwaa hilo, pamoja na mipango ya uhamasishaji wa kisiasa. === Shughuli za kijamii === Mbali na shughuli zake za kikazi na kisiasa, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda alishiriki katika uanzishaji wa mashirika ya kijamii na ya kiraia yaliyolenga kuwaunganisha vijana na wataalamu kutoka sekta mbalimbali. Miongoni mwa mipango hiyo ni Association des jeunes professionnels de l'UDPS na Force Grise de l'UDPS. === Safari ya uchaguzi === Katika uchaguzi mkuu wa Desemba 2023, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda aligombea nafasi ya ubunge wa kitaifa katika jimbo la uchaguzi la Tshangu, mjini [[Kinshasa]]. Hakufanikiwa kupata kiti katika Bunge la Kitaifa. Ugombea wake ulikuwa sehemu ya mwendelezo wa ushiriki wake katika siasa ndani ya UDPS-Tshisekedi<ref> MediaCongo, 4 juin 2026</ref> == Uongozi mkuu wa ARSP == === Uteuzi katika nafasi hiyo === Mnamo tarehe 3 Juni 2026, Rais wa Jamhuri, [[Félix Tshisekedi|Félix-Antoine Tshisekedi Tshilombo]], alimteua Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda kuwa mkurugenzi mkuu wa Autorité de régulation de la sous-traitance dans le secteur privé (ARSP), kupitia amri ya rais iliyosomwa katika matangazo ya Radio-Télévision nationale congolaise (RTNC). Alichukua nafasi ya Miguel Kashal Katemb, aliyekuwa mkurugenzi mkuu wa taasisi hiyo kabla yake. Sherehe rasmi ya makabidhiano ya madaraka kati ya uongozi uliomaliza muda wake na uongozi mpya ilifanyika tarehe 11 Juni 2026, katika makao makuu ya ARSP, mjini [[Kinshasa]]. Juan Ted Beleshayi alianza kazi kama mkurugenzi mkuu, huku Ramazani Mwarabu akiteuliwa kuwa naibu mkurugenzi mkuu<ref name="A0">Actualite.cd, « RDC : Juan Ted Beleshay prend les commandes de l'ARSP pour imposer une nouvelle dynamique », 11 juin 2026</ref>. === Mwelekeo wa usimamizi === Alipoingia katika nafasi ya mkurugenzi mkuu, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda alieleza nia yake ya kuendeleza shughuli zilizokuwa zimeanzishwa, kufanya kazi kwa umakini na kuzingatia matokeo. Alisisitiza umuhimu wa utawala bora, uwazi katika usimamizi wa kiutawala na kuboresha utendaji wa taasisi hiyo<ref name="A0"/>. === Tathmini ya siku 100 za kwanza === Mnamo tarehe 1 Oktoba 2026, mjini Kinshasa, Juan Ted Beleshayi aliwasilisha tathmini ya siku zake 100 za kwanza katika uongozi wa ARSP, wakati wa mkutano na waandishi wa habari. Alieleza maeneo kadhaa ya kazi aliyokusudia kuyatekeleza, yakiwemo: * Kuweka mifumo ya kidijitali katika shughuli za taasisi. * Kuimarisha ukaguzi na udhibiti. * Kuboresha usimamizi wa kiutawala na kifedha. * Kupanga upya utendaji wa idara mbalimbali. * Kuendeleza taaluma na ujuzi wa wafanyakazi wa taasisi hiyo<ref>ARSP, « 100 jours de gestion — Réformer, moderniser, réguler », 1er octobre 2026.</ref>. Katika uwasilishaji huo, alizungumzia pia namna ya kuwasaidia wajasiriamali wa Kongo, kuwawezesha kupata fursa zaidi katika masoko na kupata ufadhili kwa ajili ya shughuli zao. Pia alizungumzia utekelezaji wa mfumo mpya wa kisheria unaohusu maudhui ya ndani (contenu local). Mwelekeo huo unaendana na majukumu ya ARSP ya kuimarisha ushiriki wa makampuni ya Kongo katika masoko ya utoaji wa huduma kwa njia ya ukandarasi mdogo (sous-traitance)<ref>Actualite.cd, « ARSP : Ted Beleshayi fait état de ses 100 premiers jours guidés par l'intégrité et l'équité », 5 octobre 2026</ref> === Shughuli katika sekta ya madini === Katika kutekeleza majukumu yake ndani ya ARSP, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda hushiriki katika ufuatiliaji wa shughuli za ukandarasi mdogo katika majimbo yenye shughuli za uchimbaji madini, hasa [[Haut-Katanga]] na [[Lualaba]]. Anatetea ushiriki mkubwa zaidi wa makampuni ya Kongo katika masoko yanayohusiana na hatua mbalimbali za mnyororo wa thamani wa sekta ya madini<ref>ARSP, bilan ya mikolo 100 ya liboso, 1er octobre 2026</ref>. Mnamo tarehe 28 Oktoba 2026, mjini Kipushi, katika jimbo la Haut-Katanga, mikataba ilisainiwa kati ya kampuni ya Kipushi Corporation na makampuni 28 ya Kongo yaliyochaguliwa baada ya mchakato wa zabuni. ARSP iliwasilisha shughuli hiyo kama mpango unaolenga kuimarisha upatikanaji wa fursa za kibiashara kwa wajasiriamali wa ndani katika sekta ya madini. == Nyadhifa na majukumu aliyowahi kushika == * Mkurugenzi mkuu wa Autorité de régulation de la sous-traitance dans le secteur privé (ARSP), tangu Juni 2026. * Aliyekuwa katibu mkuu wa Rassemblement de l'opposition (RASSOP), tangu mwaka 2016. * Aliyekuwa katibu mtendaji wa kitaifa wa Umoja wa Vijana wa UDPS-Tshisekedi. * Aliyekuwa mkaguzi mkuu wa fedha katika KPMG. * Aliyekuwa kiongozi katika Inspection générale des finances (IGF). == Tazama pia == == Viungo vya nje == == Maelezo na marejeo == {{Marejeo mengi|2}} {{mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wabunge wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] 61d0jzb9svg5c8ol1zy4j49qcnf53gz 1616563 1616422 2026-11-10T09:13:42Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616563 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox mwanasiasa | jina = Juan Ted Beleshayi | picha = defaut.svg | maelezo_ya_picha = ''Juan Ted Beleshayi, mkurugenzi mkuu wa ARSP | jina_kamili = Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda | cheo = Mkurugenzi mkuu wa [[Autorité de régulation de la sous-traitance dans le secteur privé|ARSP]] | alianza_kazi = Juni 2026 | mtangulizi = [[Miguel Kashal Katemb]] | mrithi = | kazi = Mhasibu mtaalamu, mkaguzi wa fedha na kiongozi wa umma | tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa = | mahali_pa_kuzaliwa = [[Kinshasa]], [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | uraia = [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo|Mkongomani]] | chama = [[Muungano wa Demokrasia na Maendeleo ya Kijamii|UDPS-Tshisekedi]] | taaluma = Mhasibu mtaalamu, mkaguzi wa fedha | dini = | mwenzi = | watoto = | elimu = ''Sayansi ya uchumi na usimamizi'', [[Chuo Kikuu cha Kisangani]] | makazi = | nembo = Coat of arms of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg }} '''Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda''', anayejulikana pia kwa jina la '''Ted Beleshayi''', ni mhasibu mtaalamu, mkaguzi wa fedha na kiongozi wa umma kutoka [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Tangu mwezi Juni 2026, amekuwa mkurugenzi mkuu wa Autorité de régulation de la sous-traitance dans le secteur privé (ARSP) katika [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Safari yake ya kikazi inahusisha shughuli mbalimbali katika nyanja za ukaguzi wa fedha, udhibiti wa fedha za umma na usimamizi wa taasisi. Pia amewahi kushika nyadhifa za kisiasa ndani ya ''Muungano wa Demokrasia na Maendeleo ya Kijamii'' (''[[Union pour la démocratie et le progrès social]]) [[Union pour la démocratie et le progrès social|UDPS-Tshisekedi]]. == Wasifu == === Elimu na masomo === Alizaliwa Kinshasa, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda alisoma elimu ya msingi na sekondari katika mji mkuu wa Kongo. Baadaye aliendelea na masomo ya juu katika [[Chuo Kikuu cha Kisangani]], katika Kitivo cha Sayansi ya Uchumi na Usimamizi, ambako alipata shahada ya kwanza mwaka 2010. Masomo yake yalilenga hasa masuala ya uchumi, usimamizi, ukaguzi na fedha. Baadhi ya machapisho kuhusu yeye pia yanamtaja kama mhasibu mtaalamu na mshauri wa masuala ya fedha, mwenye mafunzo maalumu katika uhasibu wa kitaalamu na uchumi wa fedha<ref name="ADAM001">Le Potentiel, « De l'audit à la régulation : Ted Beleshayi, le choix de l'expertise et de la rigueur à l'ARSP », 4 juin 2026</ref>. === Safari ya kikazi === Baada ya kumaliza masomo yake ya chuo kikuu, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda alianza kazi katika sekta binafsi, ndani ya kampuni ya kimataifa ya ukaguzi ya KPMG. Alishiriki katika shughuli mbalimbali za ukaguzi wa fedha katika Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo na nje ya nchi, kabla ya kufikia nafasi ya mkaguzi mkuu wa fedha (Senior Financial Auditor)<ref>Infos7, « Ted Beleshayi Kasanda, nouveau DG de l'ARSP : un parcours entre audit, finances et militantisme », 8 juin 2026</ref>. Baadaye alijiunga na Inspection générale des finances (IGF), taasisi ya umma ya Kongo inayohusika na ukaguzi na udhibiti wa matumizi ya fedha za umma. Katika shughuli zake, alishiriki katika kazi za ukaguzi, udhibiti, tathmini na usimamizi wa makampuni na taasisi za umma<ref>MediaCongo, « Ted Beleshayi Kasanda : de l'audit financier à la régulation de la sous-traitance », 4 juin 2026</ref> Uzoefu wake katika masuala ya ukaguzi na udhibiti wa fedha ulimwezesha kupata ujuzi katika usimamizi wa taasisi, matumizi ya rasilimali na fedha, pamoja na ufuatiliaji wa utendaji wa taasisi za umma na binafsi<ref name="ADAM001"/>. === Ushiriki katika siasa === Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda alijiunga na Union pour la démocratie et le progrès social (UDPS) mwaka 2011. Hatua kwa hatua, alianza kushiriki katika shughuli za chama hicho na kushika nyadhifa mbalimbali ndani ya Umoja wa Vijana wa UDPS, hasa nafasi ya katibu mtendaji wa kitaifa<ref>UNE.CD, 8 juin 2026</ref> Katika shughuli zake za kisiasa, alishiriki katika kampeni za uhamasishaji na mipango mbalimbali iliyolenga kuimarisha ushiriki wa vijana katika maisha ya kisiasa. Pia aliwakilisha vijana wa chama chake katika baadhi ya mikutano iliyoandaliwa nje ya nchi<ref>Infos7, 8 juin 2026</ref>. Mwaka 2016, aliteuliwa kuwa katibu mkuu wa Rassemblement de l'opposition (RASSOP), jukwaa la kisiasa lililoundwa na vyama na mashirika mbalimbali ya upinzani wa Kongo. Katika nafasi hiyo, alishiriki katika uratibu na usimamizi wa shughuli za jukwaa hilo, pamoja na mipango ya uhamasishaji wa kisiasa. === Shughuli za kijamii === Mbali na shughuli zake za kikazi na kisiasa, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda alishiriki katika uanzishaji wa mashirika ya kijamii na ya kiraia yaliyolenga kuwaunganisha vijana na wataalamu kutoka sekta mbalimbali. Miongoni mwa mipango hiyo ni Association des jeunes professionnels de l'UDPS na Force Grise de l'UDPS. === Safari ya uchaguzi === Katika uchaguzi mkuu wa Desemba 2023, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda aligombea nafasi ya ubunge wa kitaifa katika jimbo la uchaguzi la Tshangu, mjini [[Kinshasa]]. Hakufanikiwa kupata kiti katika Bunge la Kitaifa. Ugombea wake ulikuwa sehemu ya mwendelezo wa ushiriki wake katika siasa ndani ya UDPS-Tshisekedi<ref> MediaCongo, 4 juin 2026</ref> == Uongozi mkuu wa ARSP == === Uteuzi katika nafasi hiyo === Mnamo tarehe 3 Juni 2026, Rais wa Jamhuri, [[Félix Tshisekedi|Félix-Antoine Tshisekedi Tshilombo]], alimteua Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda kuwa mkurugenzi mkuu wa Autorité de régulation de la sous-traitance dans le secteur privé (ARSP), kupitia amri ya rais iliyosomwa katika matangazo ya Radio-Télévision nationale congolaise (RTNC). Alichukua nafasi ya Miguel Kashal Katemb, aliyekuwa mkurugenzi mkuu wa taasisi hiyo kabla yake. Sherehe rasmi ya makabidhiano ya madaraka kati ya uongozi uliomaliza muda wake na uongozi mpya ilifanyika tarehe 11 Juni 2026, katika makao makuu ya ARSP, mjini [[Kinshasa]]. Juan Ted Beleshayi alianza kazi kama mkurugenzi mkuu, huku Ramazani Mwarabu akiteuliwa kuwa naibu mkurugenzi mkuu<ref name="A0">Actualite.cd, « RDC : Juan Ted Beleshay prend les commandes de l'ARSP pour imposer une nouvelle dynamique », 11 juin 2026</ref>. === Mwelekeo wa usimamizi === Alipoingia katika nafasi ya mkurugenzi mkuu, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda alieleza nia yake ya kuendeleza shughuli zilizokuwa zimeanzishwa, kufanya kazi kwa umakini na kuzingatia matokeo. Alisisitiza umuhimu wa utawala bora, uwazi katika usimamizi wa kiutawala na kuboresha utendaji wa taasisi hiyo<ref name="A0"/>. === Tathmini ya siku 100 za kwanza === Mnamo tarehe 1 Oktoba 2026, mjini Kinshasa, Juan Ted Beleshayi aliwasilisha tathmini ya siku zake 100 za kwanza katika uongozi wa ARSP, wakati wa mkutano na waandishi wa habari. Alieleza maeneo kadhaa ya kazi aliyokusudia kuyatekeleza, yakiwemo: * Kuweka mifumo ya kidijitali katika shughuli za taasisi. * Kuimarisha ukaguzi na udhibiti. * Kuboresha usimamizi wa kiutawala na kifedha. * Kupanga upya utendaji wa idara mbalimbali. * Kuendeleza taaluma na ujuzi wa wafanyakazi wa taasisi hiyo<ref>ARSP, « 100 jours de gestion — Réformer, moderniser, réguler », 1er octobre 2026.</ref>. Katika uwasilishaji huo, alizungumzia pia namna ya kuwasaidia wajasiriamali wa Kongo, kuwawezesha kupata fursa zaidi katika masoko na kupata ufadhili kwa ajili ya shughuli zao. Pia alizungumzia utekelezaji wa mfumo mpya wa kisheria unaohusu maudhui ya ndani (contenu local). Mwelekeo huo unaendana na majukumu ya ARSP ya kuimarisha ushiriki wa makampuni ya Kongo katika masoko ya utoaji wa huduma kwa njia ya ukandarasi mdogo (sous-traitance)<ref>Actualite.cd, « ARSP : Ted Beleshayi fait état de ses 100 premiers jours guidés par l'intégrité et l'équité », 5 octobre 2026</ref> === Shughuli katika sekta ya madini === Katika kutekeleza majukumu yake ndani ya ARSP, Juan Ted Beleshayi Kasanda hushiriki katika ufuatiliaji wa shughuli za ukandarasi mdogo katika majimbo yenye shughuli za uchimbaji madini, hasa [[Haut-Katanga]] na [[Lualaba]]. Anatetea ushiriki mkubwa zaidi wa makampuni ya Kongo katika masoko yanayohusiana na hatua mbalimbali za mnyororo wa thamani wa sekta ya madini<ref>ARSP, bilan ya mikolo 100 ya liboso, 1er octobre 2026</ref>. Mnamo tarehe 28 Oktoba 2026, mjini Kipushi, katika jimbo la Haut-Katanga, mikataba ilisainiwa kati ya kampuni ya Kipushi Corporation na makampuni 28 ya Kongo yaliyochaguliwa baada ya mchakato wa zabuni. ARSP iliwasilisha shughuli hiyo kama mpango unaolenga kuimarisha upatikanaji wa fursa za kibiashara kwa wajasiriamali wa ndani katika sekta ya madini. == Nyadhifa na majukumu aliyowahi kushika == * Mkurugenzi mkuu wa Autorité de régulation de la sous-traitance dans le secteur privé (ARSP), tangu Juni 2026. * Aliyekuwa katibu mkuu wa Rassemblement de l'opposition (RASSOP), tangu mwaka 2016. * Aliyekuwa katibu mtendaji wa kitaifa wa Umoja wa Vijana wa UDPS-Tshisekedi. * Aliyekuwa mkaguzi mkuu wa fedha katika KPMG. * Aliyekuwa kiongozi katika Inspection générale des finances (IGF). == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{mbegu-mwanasiasa}} [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wabunge wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] 5h465ukd41sm8y5oaxariuikbamr1nc Kigezo:Miji ya Ethiopia 10 257784 1616436 2026-11-10T04:23:33Z Score Beethoven 26647 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '{{Navbox | name = Miji ya Ethiopia | title = [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia|Miji ya Ethiopia]] | state = {{{state|autocollapse}}} | listclass = hlist | list1 = * [[Adama]] * [[Addis Ababa]] * [[Adigrat]] * [[Adowa]] * [[Ambo, Oromia|Ambo]] * [[Arba Minch]] * [[Areka]] * [[Assela]] * [[Awasa]] * [[Axum]] * [[Bahir Dar]] * [[Batu]] * [[Bedessa]] * [[Bale Hawassa]] * [[Bishoftu]] * [[Bitena]] * [[Boditi]] * [[Bombe]] * [[Debre Birhan]] * [[Debre Mark'os]] * D...' 1616436 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Navbox | name = Miji ya Ethiopia | title = [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia|Miji ya Ethiopia]] | state = {{{state|autocollapse}}} | listclass = hlist | list1 = * [[Adama]] * [[Addis Ababa]] * [[Adigrat]] * [[Adowa]] * [[Ambo, Oromia|Ambo]] * [[Arba Minch]] * [[Areka]] * [[Assela]] * [[Awasa]] * [[Axum]] * [[Bahir Dar]] * [[Batu]] * [[Bedessa]] * [[Bale Hawassa]] * [[Bishoftu]] * [[Bitena]] * [[Boditi]] * [[Bombe]] * [[Debre Birhan]] * [[Debre Mark'os]] * [[Debre Tabor]] * [[Degehabur]] * [[Dembidolo]] * [[Dese]] * [[Dilla]] * [[Dimtu]] * [[Dire Dawa]] * [[Gambela]] * [[Gesuba]] * [[Goba, Ethiopia|Goba]] * [[Gode]] * [[Gondar]] * [[Gununo]] * [[Harar]] * [[Hossa'ina]] * [[Irgalem]] * [[Jijiga]] * [[Jimma]] * [[Kebri Dahar]] * [[Kombolcha]] * [[Mekelle]] * [[Moyale]] * [[Arsi Negele]] * [[Negele Borana]] * [[Nek'emte]] * [[Sebeta]] * [[Shanto]] * [[Shashamane]] * [[Tebela]] * [[Soddo]] * [[Weldiya]] * [[Wukro]] }}<noinclude> == Maelezo == Kigezo hiki kinaonyesha miji mikuu ya [[Ethiopia]]. === Matumizi === <code><nowiki>{{Miji ya Ethiopia}}</nowiki></code> Kiweke chini kabisa ya makala za miji iliyoorodheshwa katika kigezo hiki. Ili kionekane kimefungwa: <code><nowiki>{{Miji ya Ethiopia|state=collapsed}}</nowiki></code>. </noinclude> 1it25wsl4omccijq9sh55412hapf96n 1616437 1616436 2026-11-10T04:26:35Z Score Beethoven 26647 1616437 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Navbox | name = Miji ya Ethiopia | title = [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia|Miji ya Ethiopia]] | state = {{{state|autocollapse}}} | listclass = hlist | list1 = * [[Adama]] * [[Addis Ababa]] * [[Adigrat]] * [[Adowa]] * [[Ambo, Oromia|Ambo]] * [[Arba Minch]] * [[Areka]] * [[Assela]] * [[Awasa]] * [[Axum]] * [[Bahir Dar]] * [[Batu]] * [[Bedessa]] * [[Bale Hawassa]] * [[Bishoftu]] * [[Bitena]] * [[Boditi]] * [[Bombe (Ethiopia)|Bombe]] * [[Debre Birhan]] * [[Debre Mark'os]] * [[Debre Tabor]] * [[Degehabur]] * [[Dembidolo]] * [[Dese]] * [[Dilla]] * [[Dimtu]] * [[Dire Dawa]] * [[Gambela (mji)|Gambela]] * [[Gesuba]] * [[Goba, Ethiopia|Goba]] * [[Gode]] * [[Gondar]] * [[Gununo]] * [[Harar]] * [[Hossa'ina]] * [[Irgalem]] * [[Jijiga]] * [[Jimma]] * [[Kebri Dahar]] * [[Kombolcha]] * [[Mekelle]] * [[Moyale]] * [[Arsi Negele]] * [[Negele Borana]] * [[Nek'emte]] * [[Sebeta]] * [[Shanto]] * [[Shashamane]] * [[Tebela]] * [[Soddo]] * [[Weldiya]] * [[Wukro]] }}<noinclude> == Maelezo == Kigezo hiki kinaonyesha miji mikuu ya [[Ethiopia]]. === Matumizi === <code><nowiki>{{Miji ya Ethiopia}}</nowiki></code> Kiweke chini kabisa ya makala za miji iliyoorodheshwa katika kigezo hiki. Ili kionekane kimefungwa: <code><nowiki>{{Miji ya Ethiopia|state=collapsed}}</nowiki></code>. </noinclude> sijnd3c755j4fv7oxkzajadapl15bff 1616492 1616437 2026-11-10T07:51:40Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616492 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Navbox | name = Miji ya Ethiopia | title = [[Orodha ya miji ya Ethiopia|Miji ya Ethiopia]] | state = {{{state|autocollapse}}} | listclass = hlist | list1 = * [[Adama]] * [[Addis Ababa]] * [[Adigrat]] * [[Adowa]] * [[Ambo, Oromia|Ambo]] * [[Arba Minch]] * [[Areka]] * [[Assela]] * [[Awasa]] * [[Axum]] * [[Bahir Dar]] * [[Batu]] * [[Bedessa]] * [[Bale Hawassa]] * [[Bishoftu]] * [[Bitena]] * [[Boditi]] * [[Bombe (Ethiopia)|Bombe]] * [[Debre Birhan]] * [[Debre Mark'os]] * [[Debre Tabor]] * [[Degehabur]] * [[Dembidolo]] * [[Dese]] * [[Dilla]] * [[Dimtu]] * [[Dire Dawa]] * [[Gambela (mji)|Gambela]] * [[Gesuba]] * [[Goba, Ethiopia|Goba]] * [[Gode]] * [[Gondar]] * [[Gununo]] * [[Harar]] * [[Hossa'ina]] * [[Irgalem]] * [[Jijiga]] * [[Jimma]] * [[Kebri Dahar]] * [[Kombolcha]] * [[Mekelle]] * [[Moyale]] * [[Arsi Negele]] * [[Negele Borana]] * [[Nek'emte]] * [[Sebeta]] * [[Shanto]] * [[Shashamane]] * [[Tebela]] * [[Soddo]] * [[Weldiya]] * [[Wukro]] }}<noinclude> == Maelezo == Kigezo hiki kinaonyesha miji mikubwa zaidi ya [[Ethiopia]]. === Matumizi === Kigezo <code><nowiki>{{Miji ya Ethiopia}}</nowiki></code> kiwekwe chini kabisa ya makala za miji iliyoorodheshwa katika kigezo hiki. Ili kionekane kimefungwa: <code><nowiki>{{Miji ya Ethiopia|state=collapsed}}</nowiki></code>. </noinclude> f00v4i3yqtjvz4dedk8u495ytd7edi9 Amin Erbati 0 257785 1616446 2026-11-10T04:45:54Z Leticiakid 89066 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[Faili:Elamin Erbate.jpg|thumb|Amin Erbati]] '''Elamine "Amin" Erbate,''' anayejulikana pia kama Amin Erbati, alizaliwa tarehe 1 Julai [[1981]] nchini [[Moroko]] na ni mchezaji wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya beki. Alikuwa sehemu ya timu ya taifa ya [[Moroko]] iliyoshiriki katika mashindano ya soka ya Olimpiki mwaka [[2004|2004,]] ambapo timu hiyo ilitolewa katika hatua ya makundi baada ya kumaliza nafasi ya tatu katika kundi D, n...' 1616446 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Elamin Erbate.jpg|thumb|Amin Erbati]] '''Elamine "Amin" Erbate,''' anayejulikana pia kama Amin Erbati, alizaliwa tarehe 1 Julai [[1981]] nchini [[Moroko]] na ni mchezaji wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya beki. Alikuwa sehemu ya timu ya taifa ya [[Moroko]] iliyoshiriki katika mashindano ya soka ya Olimpiki mwaka [[2004|2004,]] ambapo timu hiyo ilitolewa katika hatua ya makundi baada ya kumaliza nafasi ya tatu katika kundi D, nyuma ya Iraq iliyokuwa kinara wa kundi na ''Costa Rica'' iliyoshika nafasi ya pili. Mwezi Mei 2008, Erbate alisaini mkataba na klabu ya ''Olympique Marseille'' ya [[Ufaransa|Ufaransa,]] kabla ya kujiunga na klabu ya ''Al-Wahda FC'' ya Umoja wa Falme za Kiarabu mwezi Desemba mwaka huo. Baadaye, mwezi [[Desemba]] [[2010|2010,]] alijiunga na klabu ya Raja [[Casablanca]] <ref><nowiki>https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/africa/7420342.stm</nowiki></ref> == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanamichezo]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 7y6597ys8grs585nd06pp5baat8vjor 1616564 1616446 2026-11-10T09:15:38Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616564 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Elamin Erbate.jpg|thumb|Amin Erbati]] '''Elamine "Amin" Erbate''' (anajulikana pia kama Amin Erbati; alizaliwa [[Moroko]], 1 Julai [[1981]]) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa mpira wa miguu aliyekuwa akicheza nafasi ya beki. Alikuwa sehemu ya timu ya taifa ya [[Moroko]] iliyoshiriki katika mashindano ya soka ya Olimpiki mwaka [[2004|2004,]] ambapo timu hiyo ilitolewa katika hatua ya makundi baada ya kumaliza nafasi ya tatu katika kundi D, nyuma ya Iraq iliyokuwa kinara wa kundi na ''Costa Rica'' iliyoshika nafasi ya pili. Mwezi Mei 2008, Erbate alisaini mkataba na klabu ya ''Olympique Marseille'' ya [[Ufaransa|Ufaransa,]] kabla ya kujiunga na klabu ya ''Al-Wahda FC'' ya Umoja wa Falme za Kiarabu mwezi Desemba mwaka huo. Baadaye, mwezi [[Desemba]] [[2010|2010,]] alijiunga na klabu ya Raja [[Casablanca]] <ref><nowiki>https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/africa/7420342.stm</nowiki></ref> == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1981|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Moroko]] abzhrribj12zmfxlnniy9a3js5ztce7 Oussama Souaidy 0 257786 1616449 2026-11-10T05:05:19Z Leticiakid 89066 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Oussama Souaidy''' (aliyezaliwa tarehe 25 [[Agosti]] [[1981]]) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa soka aliyekuwa akicheza zaidi nafasi ya kiungo mkabaji. Alizaliwa nchini [[Ufaransa]], lakini aliwakilisha timu ya taifa ya [[Moroko|Morocco]] katika mashindano ya kimataifa.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_(Portuguese_newspaper)</ref> == Maisha ya soka katika klabu == Souaidy alizaliwa katika mji wa Cahors, nchini Ufaransa. Alifanikiwa kucheza mechi mbili...' 1616449 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Oussama Souaidy''' (aliyezaliwa tarehe 25 [[Agosti]] [[1981]]) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa soka aliyekuwa akicheza zaidi nafasi ya kiungo mkabaji. Alizaliwa nchini [[Ufaransa]], lakini aliwakilisha timu ya taifa ya [[Moroko|Morocco]] katika mashindano ya kimataifa.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_(Portuguese_newspaper)</ref> == Maisha ya soka katika klabu == Souaidy alizaliwa katika mji wa Cahors, nchini Ufaransa. Alifanikiwa kucheza mechi mbili katika ligi kuu ya Ufaransa (Ligue 1) akiwa na klabu ya FC Toulouse katika msimu wa [[2000]]–01. Klabu hiyo ilishushwa moja kwa moja hadi Championnat National kutokana na ukiukwaji wa kanuni. Baada ya kucheza msimu mmoja zaidi, alihamia Hispania ambako aliendelea kucheza kwa miaka tisa hadi alipostaafu, isipokuwa msimu wa [[2005]]–06 alipokuwa nchini Ureno akiichezea G.D. Estoril Praia katika ligi ya daraja la pili. Akiwa Hispania, hakuwahi kucheza zaidi ya ligi ya Segunda División B, huku misimu yake mitano ya mwisho akiitumia katika ligi ya Tercera División. Katika kipindi hicho, aliwahi kuzichezea klabu za SD Noja, RCD Mallorca B, UDA ''Gramenet, AD Fundación Logroñés, CD Mirandés, CD Alfaro na CD Tudelano.'' Hatimaye, alistaafu soka mwezi Juni 2011 akiwa na umri wa karibu miaka 30<ref><nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_D%C3%A9p%C3%AAche_du_Midi</nowiki></ref><ref><nowiki>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_(Portuguese_newspaper)</nowiki></ref> == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wanamichezo]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] gcmfbil2s0ecp7mohgt6j3ywsj8dwct 1616565 1616449 2026-11-10T09:17:21Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616565 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Oussama Souaidy''' (alizaliwa [[25 Agosti]] [[1981]]) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa soka aliyekuwa akicheza zaidi nafasi ya kiungo mkabaji. Alizaliwa nchini [[Ufaransa]], lakini aliwakilisha timu ya taifa ya [[Moroko]] katika mashindano ya kimataifa. == Maisha ya soka katika klabu == Souaidy alizaliwa katika mji wa Cahors, nchini Ufaransa. Alifanikiwa kucheza mechi mbili katika ligi kuu ya Ufaransa (Ligue 1) akiwa na klabu ya FC Toulouse katika msimu wa [[2000]]–01. Klabu hiyo ilishushwa moja kwa moja hadi Championnat National kutokana na ukiukwaji wa kanuni. Baada ya kucheza msimu mmoja zaidi, alihamia Hispania ambako aliendelea kucheza kwa miaka tisa hadi alipostaafu, isipokuwa msimu wa [[2005]]–06 alipokuwa nchini Ureno akiichezea G.D. Estoril Praia katika ligi ya daraja la pili. Akiwa Hispania, hakuwahi kucheza zaidi ya ligi ya Segunda División B, huku misimu yake mitano ya mwisho akiitumia katika ligi ya Tercera División. Katika kipindi hicho, aliwahi kuzichezea klabu za SD Noja, RCD Mallorca B, UDA ''Gramenet, AD Fundación Logroñés, CD Mirandés, CD Alfaro na CD Tudelano.'' Hatimaye, alistaafu soka mwezi Juni 2011 akiwa na umri wa karibu miaka 30. == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1981|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Moroko]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Ufaransa]] gk7av1es3qo8likzgc7swejrpkkuxwj Ajda Pekkan 0 257787 1616452 2026-11-10T05:13:24Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616452 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Ajda Pekkan 2013.jpg|thumb|Ajda Pekkan]] '''Ayşe Ajda Pekkan''' (alizaliwa [[12 Februari]] [[1946]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Anajulikana katika [[vyombo vya habari]] vya Uturuki kwa jina la heshima la “''Superstar''”. Pia anajulikana kama malkia wa [[muziki wa pop]] wa Uturuki. Pekkan alikuja kuwa mtu mashuhuri katika muziki wa pop wa Uturuki kupitia nyimbo zake zinazowasilisha [[wanawake]] wenye nguvu. Kwa kuendana na mabadiliko ya nyakati na kuathiriwa na mitindo ya muziki wa Magharibi, alifanikiwa kuwa mmoja wa watu mashuhuri wa kisasa na wa kudumu nchini Uturuki kwa zaidi ya miaka 50. Pekkan anaheshimiwa sana katika tasnia ya muziki na amesifiwa na wakosoaji kwa umahiri wake wa uimbaji na albamu zake. Mbali na lugha ya Kituruki, ameimba nyimbo kwa lugha za [[Kifaransa]], Kiingereza, [[Kijerumani]], Kiitaliano, Kigiriki na Kijapani. Pia ana albamu zilizorekodiwa katika lugha hizo. Ameshirikiana kuimba nyimbo na wasanii kama Demis Roussos, Gloria Gaynor na Enrico Macias.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0670713/</ref><ref>https://www.discogs.com/artist/116935-Ajda-Pekkan</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1946]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} 455revp2cwzythmqm2nysrrh6vjhoth Sami Tajeddine 0 257788 1616454 2026-11-10T05:20:55Z Leticiakid 89066 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika '[[Faili:Sami Tajeddine 2009.jpg|thumb|SAMI TAJEDDINE]] '''Sami Tajeddine''' alizaliwa tarehe 10 Juni [[1982]] nchini [[Moroko|Morocco]]. Ni mchezaji wa zamani wa soka aliyekuwa akicheza katika nafasi ya beki wa kulia, akihusika zaidi na majukumu ya kuzuia mashambulizi ya wapinzani pamoja na kusaidia timu yake katika kujenga mashambulizi kupitia upande wa kulia wa uwanja. Tajeddine aliwahi kuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha timu ya taifa ya [[Moroko|Morocco]] kilich...' 1616454 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Sami Tajeddine 2009.jpg|thumb|SAMI TAJEDDINE]] '''Sami Tajeddine''' alizaliwa tarehe 10 Juni [[1982]] nchini [[Moroko|Morocco]]. Ni mchezaji wa zamani wa soka aliyekuwa akicheza katika nafasi ya beki wa kulia, akihusika zaidi na majukumu ya kuzuia mashambulizi ya wapinzani pamoja na kusaidia timu yake katika kujenga mashambulizi kupitia upande wa kulia wa uwanja. Tajeddine aliwahi kuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha timu ya taifa ya [[Moroko|Morocco]] kilichoshiriki Michezo ya [[Michezo ya Olimpiki|Olimpiki]] ya mwaka [[2004]]. Katika mashindano hayo, timu ya [[Moroko|Morocco]] ilishindwa kufuzu kwenda hatua iliyofuata baada ya kutolewa katika hatua ya makundi, ambapo ilimaliza katika nafasi ya tatu kwenye Kundi D, nyuma ya Iraq iliyomaliza nafasi ya kwanza na ''Costa Rica'' iliyoshika nafasi ya pili<ref><nowiki>https://web.archive.org/web/20200418085009/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/sa/tajeddine-sami-1.html</nowiki></ref> == Marejeo == {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa Moroko]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] p5cv2sxj067j9iasqjw31zrip9zt31r 1616566 1616454 2026-11-10T09:18:45Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616566 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Sami Tajeddine 2009.jpg|thumb|SAMI TAJEDDINE]] '''Sami Tajeddine''' (alizaliwa [[Moroko]], 10 Juni [[1982]]) ni mchezaji wa zamani wa soka aliyekuwa akicheza katika nafasi ya beki wa kulia, akihusika zaidi na majukumu ya kuzuia mashambulizi ya wapinzani pamoja na kusaidia timu yake katika kujenga mashambulizi kupitia upande wa kulia wa uwanja. Tajeddine aliwahi kuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha timu ya taifa ya [[Moroko|Morocco]] kilichoshiriki Michezo ya [[Michezo ya Olimpiki|Olimpiki]] ya mwaka [[2004]]. Katika mashindano hayo, timu ya [[Moroko|Morocco]] ilishindwa kufuzu kwenda hatua iliyofuata baada ya kutolewa katika hatua ya makundi, ambapo ilimaliza katika nafasi ya tatu kwenye Kundi D, nyuma ya Iraq iliyomaliza nafasi ya kwanza na ''Costa Rica'' iliyoshika nafasi ya pili<ref><nowiki>https://web.archive.org/web/20200418085009/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/sa/tajeddine-sami-1.html</nowiki></ref> == Marejeo == {{Marejeo}} {{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} {{BD|1982|}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Moroko]] qupla0z88hfoewdyaoeke5rfw7nxs8b Gary Payton 0 257789 1616456 2026-11-10T05:33:15Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Gary Dwayne Payton Sr.''' (alizaliwa [[23 Julai]] [[1968]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa kikapu nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 17 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 1990 hadi 2007, akichezea Seattle SuperSonics, Milwaukee Bucks, [[Los Angeles Lakers]], [[Boston Celtics]], na [[Miami Heat]]. Alishinda ubingwa wa NBA akiwa na Miami Heat mwaka 2006 na alitajwa kuwa Defensive Player of the Year mwaka 1996, akiwa mlinz...' 1616456 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Gary Dwayne Payton Sr.''' (alizaliwa [[23 Julai]] [[1968]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa mpira wa kikapu nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 17 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 1990 hadi 2007, akichezea Seattle SuperSonics, Milwaukee Bucks, [[Los Angeles Lakers]], [[Boston Celtics]], na [[Miami Heat]]. Alishinda ubingwa wa NBA akiwa na Miami Heat mwaka 2006 na alitajwa kuwa Defensive Player of the Year mwaka 1996, akiwa mlinzi pekee wa kati kushinda tuzo hiyo .<ref>{{cite web |url=http://dimemag.com/2007/10/hall-of-fame-watch-gary-payton/ |title=The H.O.F. Watch – Gary Payton |publisher=Dimemag.com |date=October 4, 2007 |access-date=September 21, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100718001246/http://dimemag.com/2007/10/hall-of-fame-watch-gary-payton/ |archive-date=July 18, 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/nba/dailydime?page=dailydime-GreatestPointGuards |title=10 greatest point guards ever |publisher=[[ESPN]] |date=May 11, 2006 |access-date=September 21, 2010}}</ref> == Kazi == Payton alizaliwa [[Oakland, California]]. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Oregon State, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu. Alichaguliwa na Seattle SuperSonics katika nafasi ya pili ya jumla katika draft ya 1990. Akiwa na SuperSonics, alikua mmoja wa wachezaji bora wa ligi na aliongoza timu kufika Fainali ya NBA mwaka 1996. Alijulikana kama "The Glove" kwa uwezo wake wa ulinzi. Alijiunga na Miami Heat mwaka 2005 na alishinda ubingwa wa NBA mwaka 2006. Alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2013 .<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 9, 2011 |title=NBA announces all-defensive team |url=https://www.espn.com/nba/news/story?id=6516619 |access-date=May 9, 2011 |website=ESPN.com|agency=Associated Press}}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1968]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] i7b3s3aavmho8hpg4zmbw54dwe2jtfr Dominique Wilkins 0 257790 1616457 2026-11-10T05:39:33Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Jacques Dominique Wilkins''' (alizaliwa [[12 Januari]] [[1960]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 17 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 1982 hadi 1999, akichezea Atlanta Hawks, [[Los Angeles Clippers]], Boston Celtics, San Antonio Spurs na [[Orlando Magic]]. Anajulikana kama "The Human Highlight Film" kwa dunks zake za kuvutia na alishinda mashindano ya Slam Dunk mwaka 1985 na...' 1616457 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jacques Dominique Wilkins''' (alizaliwa [[12 Januari]] [[1960]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 17 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) kuanzia 1982 hadi 1999, akichezea Atlanta Hawks, [[Los Angeles Clippers]], Boston Celtics, San Antonio Spurs na [[Orlando Magic]]. Anajulikana kama "The Human Highlight Film" kwa dunks zake za kuvutia na alishinda mashindano ya Slam Dunk mwaka 1985 na 1990 .<ref name=wilkins_summary>{{cite web |url=https://mobile.twitter.com/dwilkins21?lang=en |title=Dominique Wilkins Summary |work=NBA.com |access-date=May 17, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011052602/http://www.nba.com/history/players/wilkins_summary.html |archive-date=October 11, 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Kazi == Wilkins alizaliwa [[Paris, Ufaransa]] na alikulia [[Washington]], North Carolina. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Georgia, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu na alitajwa kuwa SEC Player of the Year mwaka 1982. Alichaguliwa na Utah Jazz katika nafasi ya tatu ya jumla katika draft ya 1982, lakini alihamishwa kwenda Atlanta Hawks kabla ya kucheza mchezo wowote. Akiwa na Hawks, alikua mmoja wa wafungaji bora wa ligi na alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara tisa. Alishinda tuzo ya NBA Scoring Champion mwaka 1986. Alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2006 .<ref>{{cite web|last=Matange |first=Yash |url=https://www.sportingnews.com/au/nba/news/this-date-in-nba-history-april-10-dominique-wilkinssecures-lone-scoring-title-in-1986-and-more/11opy31d6ksut1jn0s9v5ic9y5 |title=This Date in NBA History (April 10): Dominique Wilkins secures lone career scoring title in 1986 and more |publisher=SportingNews.com |date=April 10, 2021 |access-date=December 10, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/nge/Article.jsp?id=h-1988 |title=New Georgia Encyclopedia: Dominique Wilkins (b. 1960) |publisher=Georgiaencyclopedia.org |access-date=May 17, 2014 |archive-date=October 8, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121008222704/http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/nge/Article.jsp?id=h-1988 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.secsports.com/index.php?s=&url_channel_id=0&url_article_id=303&change_well_id=2== |title=Men's Basketball – All-Time Award Winners |publisher=Southeastern Conference |access-date=April 11, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927231531/http://www.secsports.com/index.php?s=&url_channel_id=0&url_article_id=303&change_well_id=2== |archive-date=September 27, 2007 }}</ref> == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1960]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] eccr8vgv5ozhlf2qzn476rreekem1me Gülben Ergen 0 257791 1616458 2026-11-10T05:39:57Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616458 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Gülben Ergen (cropped).jpeg|thumb|Gülben Ergen]] '''Gülben Ergen''' (alizaliwa [[25 Agosti]] [[1972]]) ni [[mwimbaji]], [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwanamitindo]] wa zamani kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Ergen alianza kazi yake kama mwigizaji, kisha baadaye akaamua kujiingiza katika tasnia ya [[muziki]]. Alianza safari yake ya muziki akiwa msanii mkuu wa maonyesho. Mwaka 2001, alishinda [[tuzo]] ya Mwigizaji Bora katika tuzo za ''Golden Butterfly Awards'' kutokana na nafasi yake ya Melek katika [[tamthilia]] ya [[vichekesho]] ya ''Dadı'', ambayo ilitokana na tamthilia ya ''The Nanny''. Mwaka 2002, wimbo mkuu kutoka katika albamu yake ya ''Sade ve Sadece'' ulitunukiwa tuzo ya Utunzi Bora wa Mwaka katika ''Turkey Music Awards''. Mwaka 2004, albamu yake ya ''Uçacaksın'' iliuza nakala 600,000 na kupata cheti cha mauzo ya kiwango cha almasi kutoka ''Mü-Yap''. Mwaka 2009, Ergen na Oğuzhan Koç walitoa wimbo uitwao “''Giden Günlerim Oldu''”, ambao ulifanikiwa kushika nafasi ya kwanza katika chati ya ''Türkçe Top 20''. Kufikia mwaka 2015, albamu zake zilikuwa zimeuza jumla ya nakala milioni 2.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20101207192448/http://arsiv.sabah.com.tr/2008/03/25/gny/haber,898EA0680C484426B21B3D500CB85E27.html</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20151226131242/http://www.dmc.com.tr/sanatciDetay.php?sno=70</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Wanamitindo wa Uturuki]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} fc9t3c6alokundb23vxbv7yf4rmxkap Seda Sayan 0 257792 1616461 2026-11-10T05:45:48Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616461 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Seda Sayan''' (jina lake la kuzaliwa ni '''Aysel Gürsaçer'''; alizaliwa [[30 Desemba]] [[1962]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] wa [[muziki]] wa pop-folk kutoka [[Uturuki]], [[mwigizaji]] na [[mtangazaji]] wa vipindi vya burudani kwenye [[televisheni]]. == Maisha binafsi == Sayan alizaliwa katika [[familia]] maskini, hivyo alianza kufanya kazi akiwa na umri mdogo sana. Alianza kutumbuiza akiwa na umri wa [[miaka]] 16. Mwaka 1978, alibadilisha tarehe yake ya kuzaliwa kupitia uamuzi wa mahakama na kuifanya kuwa tarehe 4 Januari 1959, ili aweze kustahili kutumbuiza katika ukumbi fulani. Mnamo Desemba 2017, aliibadilisha tena tarehe yake ya kuzaliwa na kuirejesha mwaka 1962. Mafanikio yake makubwa yalikuja mwaka 1984, alipopata nafasi ya kuigiza katika [[filamu]] pamoja na Kadir İnanır.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1856442/</ref><ref>https://www.discogs.com/artist/2234200-Seda-Sayan</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Watangazaji]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} ccopvnk6miw8r9pfjmcl34eicbnodt7 Patrick Ewing 0 257793 1616462 2026-11-10T05:45:58Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Patrick Aloysius Ewing Sr.''' (alizaliwa [[5 Agosti]] [[1962]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Marekani]] na [[Jamaika]]. Alicheza misimu 17 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na New York Knicks, Seattle SuperSonics, na [[Orlando Magic]]. Anachukuliwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji wakubwa zaidi wa nafasi ya center katika historia ya mchezo huo<ref>{{Cite web |title=Knicks hire Hall of Famer Patrick Ewing as basket...' 1616462 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Patrick Aloysius Ewing Sr.''' (alizaliwa [[5 Agosti]] [[1962]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] wa [[Marekani]] na [[Jamaika]]. Alicheza misimu 17 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na New York Knicks, Seattle SuperSonics, na [[Orlando Magic]]. Anachukuliwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji wakubwa zaidi wa nafasi ya center katika historia ya mchezo huo<ref>{{Cite web |title=Knicks hire Hall of Famer Patrick Ewing as basketball ambassador |url=https://sny.tv/articles/knicks-hire-patrick-ewing-consulting-position-2024|access-date=October 4, 2024 |website=sny.tv |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=10 high school Mr. Basketball winners who also won NCAA titles |url=https://www.maxpreps.com/m/news/gFo4CK2rMU2GFt1RWXHcJA/10-high-school-mr-basketball-winners-who-also-won-ncaa-titles.htm |access-date=December 24, 2025 |website=www.maxpreps.com}}</ref>. == Kazi == Ewing alizaliwa Kingston, [[Jamaika]] na alihamia Marekani akiwa na umri wa miaka 11. Alisoma Chuo Kikuu cha Georgetown, ambapo aliongoza timu yake kushinda ubingwa wa NCAA mwaka 1984 na alitajwa kuwa Mchezaji Bora wa Final Four. Alichaguliwa na New York Knicks kama mchezaji wa kwanza katika draft ya 1985. Akiwa na Knicks, alishinda Rookie of the Year mwaka 1986, alishiriki katika All-Star Game mara 11, na aliongoza timu kufika Fainali ya NBA mwaka 1994. Alimaliza kazi yake na Seattle SuperSonics na Orlando Magic. Alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2008. Akiwa na timu ya taifa ya Marekani, alishinda medali za dhahabu kwenye Olimpiki ya 1984 na 1992<ref>{{Cite web |title=Patrick Ewing is finally an NBA champion |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/articles/patrick-ewing-finally-nba-champion-184439852.html|access-date=June 14, 2026 |website=sports.yahoo.com |language=en}}</ref>. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1962]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] 9mpb2wd1f0xitozppyjs9vtq1yufgp0 David Robinson 0 257794 1616463 2026-11-10T05:48:04Z Ally0111 85292 Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''David Maurice Robinson''' (alizaliwa [[6 Agosti]] [[1965]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 14 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na San Antonio Spurs. Anajulikana kwa jina la utani "The Admiral" kwa sababu ya huduma yake katika Jeshi la Wanamaji la Marekani. Anachukuliwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji wakubwa zaidi wa nafasi ya center katika historia ya mchezo huo .<ref>[https://web....' 1616463 wikitext text/x-wiki '''David Maurice Robinson''' (alizaliwa [[6 Agosti]] [[1965]]) ni [[mchezaji]] wa zamani wa [[mpira wa kikapu]] nchini [[Marekani]]. Alicheza misimu 14 katika [[Chama cha Mpira wa Kikapu Marekani]] (NBA) akiwa na San Antonio Spurs. Anajulikana kwa jina la utani "The Admiral" kwa sababu ya huduma yake katika Jeshi la Wanamaji la Marekani. Anachukuliwa kuwa mmoja wa wachezaji wakubwa zaidi wa nafasi ya center katika historia ya mchezo huo .<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150429204708/http://www.usab.com/history/national-team-mens/mens-tournament-of-the-americas-1992.aspx Men's Tournament of the Americas – 1992], USA Basketball. Retrieved December 6, 2018.</ref> == Kazi == Robinson alizaliwa Key West, [[Florida]]. Alisoma katika Chuo Kikuu cha Naval Academy, ambapo alicheza mpira wa kikapu na alishinda tuzo za Naismith na Wooden mwaka 1987. Alichaguliwa na San Antonio Spurs kama mchezaji wa kwanza katika draft ya 1987, lakini alicheza NBA kuanzia 1989 baada ya kumaliza wajibu wake wa kijeshi. Akiwa na Spurs, alishinda tuzo ya Rookie of the Year mwaka 1990, MVP wa ligi mwaka 1995, na Defensive Player of the Year mwaka 1992. Aliongoza Spurs kushinda mataji mawili ya NBA (1999, 2003) pamoja na Tim Duncan. Alistaafu mwaka 2003 na alijiunga na Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame mwaka 2009<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportscasting.com/david-robinson-made-so-much-money-he-bought-the-spurs/|title=David Robinson Made so Much Money He Bought the Spurs|website=Sportscasting.com|date=April 6, 2020|access-date=April 17, 2021|archive-date=April 17, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417220603/https://www.sportscasting.com/david-robinson-made-so-much-money-he-bought-the-spurs/|url-status=live}}</ref>. == Marejeo == {{reflist}} {{Mbegu-mtu}} [[Jamii:Wachezaji wa mpira wa kikapu]] [[Jamii:Wanaume wa Marekani]] [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1965]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] q1rb3zobv4pq7tbw5adh1odpz3lld20 Nükhet Duru 0 257795 1616467 2026-11-10T05:53:31Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616467 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Nükhet Duru ile Sezen Aksu.jpg|thumb|Nükhet Duru (kushoto) na Sezen Aksu wakiwa katika tamasha lililofanyika kwenye ukumbi wa wazi wa Cemil Topuzlu, mwaka 2012.]] '''Nükhet Duru''' (alizaliwa [[19 Mei]] [[1954]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. == Kazi yake == Alianza kuimba katika ukumbi wa ''Florya Deniz Club'' mjini [[Istanbul]] mwaka 1971. Mwaka 1974, alitoa [[albamu]] yake ya kwanza ya rekodi ya 45 rpm iliyoitwa ''Aklımda Sen Fikrimde Sen – Karadır Kaşların''. Albamu hiyo ilifuatiwa na nyimbo nyingi za pekee, zikiwemo ''Beni Benimle Bırak – Cambaz – Harp ve Sulh – Gerisi Vız Gelir'' (1975), ambazo zilimwezesha kushinda [[tuzo]] ya ''Golden Plate''. Albamu yake ya kwanza ya ''LP, Bir Nefes Gibi'', ilitolewa mwaka 1977. Katika mwaka huohuo, Duru alitunukiwa tuzo ya “Mwimbaji Mwanamke Mwenye Mafanikio Zaidi wa Mwaka”.<ref>https://www.cumhuriyet.com.tr/haber/nukhetin-hikayesi-var-1721105</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1954]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} sdioqmkn8hgojbxpb2eq340cxtqtm58 Nil Karaibrahimgil 0 257796 1616468 2026-11-10T05:57:58Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616468 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ferhan Nil Karaibrahimgil''' (alizaliwa [[17 Oktoba]] [[1976]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] na mtunzi wa nyimbo kutoka [[Uturuki]], anajulikana zaidi kwa mashairi yake ya kipekee ya nyimbo. == Wasifu == Mapenzi na kuvutiwa kwa Nil na muziki kunatokana na baba yake, Suavi Karaibrahimgil, ambaye pia ni mwanamuziki ingawa hashiriki kikamilifu katika tasnia ya muziki wa Uturuki, pamoja na mjomba wake Selami Karaibrahimgil, aliyekuwa mwimbaji. Mwaka 2000, Karaibrahimgil alihitimu kutoka [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha ''Boğaziçi'', akiwa na shahada ya Sayansi ya Siasa na Mahusiano ya Kimataifa. Pia alitunukiwa [[tuzo]] ya ''Crystal Apple'' mara mbili, iliyotambua mafanikio yake katika tasnia ya matangazo. Mbali na mafanikio yake ya kitaaluma, Nil pia amepata mafanikio katika tasnia ya muziki wa Uturuki.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm3001225/</ref><ref>https://www.discogs.com/artist/339936-Nil-Karaibrahimgil?redirected=true</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1976]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} bbkyolf0y0kryxy94v5s82v30x84ma2 İdil Fırat 0 257797 1616469 2026-11-10T06:03:36Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616469 wikitext text/x-wiki '''İdil Fırat''' (alizaliwa [[5 Novemba]] [[1972]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. == Wasifu == Alihitimu masomo ya maigizo katika Chuo cha Sanaa cha [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha ''Dokuz Eylül''. Alifanya kazi katika ''İzmir State Theatre, İzmir Child Theatre, Ankara Art Theatre'' na ''Dormen Theatre''. Fırat ameigiza katika [[tamthilia]] za [[televisheni]] kama vile ''Yüzleşme, Ayrılsak da Beraberiz, Aşk ve Gurur, 90-60-90, Deli Yürek'' na ''Köprü''. Pia ameigiza katika [[filamu]] kama ''Kolay Para, Gülüm, G.O.R.A, Münferit'' na ''Kaybedenler Kulübü.'' == Orodha ya filamu na vipindi vya televisheni == * ''Rüzgar Gülü'' (1999) * ''Yüzleşme'' ([[1999]]) * ''Ayrılsak da Beraberiz'' (1999) * ''Deli Yürek'' (1999) * ''Oyun Bitti'' ([[2000]]) * ''Evdeki Yabancı'' (2000). <ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1202635/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} 01uv851l6pilsu6ps3086vugfzm5szs Ceyda Ateş 0 257798 1616471 2026-11-10T06:13:40Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616471 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ceyda Ateş''' (alizaliwa [[14 Oktoba]] [[1988]] mjini Ankara) ni [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Alianza kuigiza akiwa na umri wa [[miaka]] mitano. Alishinda shindano la urembo wa watoto lililoandaliwa na Neşe Erberk. Tangu utotoni, alishiriki katika [[tamthilia]] nyingi zilizopata mafanikio. Alipata mafunzo ya uigizaji katika Kituo cha Utamaduni cha ''Barış Manço''. Pia aliwasilisha kipindi cha ''Dizi Magazin'' kwenye kituo cha [[televisheni]] cha Cine5. Nafasi zake za kwanza zilizomfanya ajulikane akiwa mtu mzima zilikuwa za Leyla katika tamthilia ya ''Kavak Yelleri'', iliyotokana na tamthilia ya ''Dawson's Creek'', na katika tamthilia maarufu ya kihistoria ya ''Elveda Rumeli''. Aliigiza nafasi ya Hande katika tamthilia ya ''Adını Feriha Koydum''. Pia alishiriki katika tamthilia ya ''Yılanların Öcü'', iliyotokana na [[riwaya]]. Pamoja na Engin Altan Düzyatan, alishiriki katika tamthilia fupi ya kihistoria ya ''Çırağan Baskını''. Vilevile, aliigiza katika tamthilia ya ''Evlerden Biri'', iliyotokana na riwaya.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2437691/</ref><ref>https://www.sozcu.com.tr/ceyda-ates-kimdir-ceyda-ates-nereli-ve-kac-yasindaszcu3-wp5336673</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1988]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} j43zu724v3fyl8eq2wr924qbna8mxab Melike İpek Yalova 0 257799 1616472 2026-11-10T06:18:26Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616472 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Melike İpek Yalova''' (alizaliwa [[29 Aprili]] [[1984]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Pia ni binti wa Yüksel Yalova, aliyewahi kuwa waziri wa [[serikali]]. Baada ya kusomea Mawasiliano ya Kimataifa katika [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha ''Bilkent'', Yalova aliendelea na masomo ya Siasa za Kimataifa na Usimamizi wa Migogoro katika Chuo Kikuu cha ''Sapienza'' cha [[Roma]]. Alianza kazi yake ya uigizaji mwaka 2011, kwa kupata nafasi ya mara kwa mara katika [[tamthilia]] ya kihistoria ya Uturuki ya ''Muhteşem Yüzyıl'', ambamo aliigiza binti mfalme wa Castile aliyeitwa Isabella. Kati ya mwaka 2012 na 2015, alikuwa na nafasi kuu katika tamthilia ya ''Karadayı''. Baadaye alipata nafasi fupi katika tamthilia za ''Hayat Şarkısı, Çember'' na ''İnsanlık Suçu''. Mwaka uliofuata, alipewa nafasi kuu katika tamthilia ya ''Bir Zamanlar Çukurova''.<ref>http://imdb.com/name/nm4784393/</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20190925163352/https://www.sozcu.com.tr/hayatim/magazin-haberleri/melike-ipek-yalova-evlendi/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1984]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} t97d3f76onaikx8xsk8wxtcwqn4232i Ayça Ayşin Turan 0 257800 1616473 2026-11-10T06:23:31Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616473 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ayça Ayşin Turan''' (alizaliwa [[25 Oktoba]] [[1992]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]], anajulikana zaidi kwa nafasi zake katika [[tamthilia]] za ''Meryem, Arıza'' na ''Ada Masalı''. Kupitia tamthilia ya ''Ada Masalı'', alishinda [[tuzo]] ya ''Golden Butterfly Award''. == Maisha ya awali == Mama yake Turan anatoka katika mji wa Sinop. Familia ya upande wa mama yake ilihamia kutoka ''Selânik'' (sasa Thessaloniki, Ugiriki) kwenda Uturuki bara baada ya Wagiriki kuuteka mji huo kufuatia kuanguka kwa Dola ya [[Ottoman]]. Baba yake anatoka Kastamonu. Yeye ndiye mtoto wa mwisho kati ya ndugu saba, wavulana watano na wasichana wawili. Turan alianza kuvutiwa na uigizaji na upigaji wa fidla akiwa na umri mdogo. Baadaye alisomea filamu katika Idara ya [[Redio]], [[Televisheni]] na Sinema, chini ya Kitivo cha Mawasiliano cha [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha [[Istanbul]].<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm5645823/</ref><ref>https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/kelebek/magazin/ayca-aysin-turan-ve-alp-navruzdan-ask-itirafi-sonrasi-ilk-fotograf-geldi-41980448</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1992]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} 1s9bnf8qlylsb4geddscudt9wnlmcrm Eda Ece 0 257801 1616474 2026-11-10T06:28:21Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616474 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Eda Ece Tuncer''' (jina lake la kuzaliwa ni '''Uzunalioğlu'''; alizaliwa [[20 Juni]] [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Alivutia umakini wa meneja wake wa zamani, Tümay Özokur, kupitia mchezo wa kuigiza aliouigiza alipokuwa chuo kikuu, na kisha akasajiliwa katika wakala wa wasanii. Kazi yake ya kitaalamu ya uigizaji ilianza baada ya meneja wake kumtambulisha kwa Gani Müjde. Ece alipata mafunzo katika fani mbalimbali tangu akiwa mdogo, lakini alipendezwa zaidi na [[sanaa]] ya maigizo. Kabla ya mwaka 2011, alionekana katika vipindi vya [[televisheni]] akicheza nafasi ndogo. Alipata nafasi yake ya kwanza ya uongozi katika kipindi cha televisheni kupitia ''Pis Yedili'' (2011–2014). Baadaye alionekana katika ''Beni Böyle Sev'' (2013–2014) na ''İlişki Durumu: Karışık'' (2015–2016). Hivi karibuni zaidi, aliigiza nafasi kuu katika ''Yasak Elma'', iliyokuwa ikionyeshwa na kituo cha FOX kuanzia mwaka 2018 hadi 2023. Mbali na vipindi vya televisheni, Ece pia ameshiriki katika miradi mbalimbali ya filamu.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm6102521/</ref><ref>https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/kelebek/televizyon/eda-ecenin-mutlu-gun-42287924</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1990]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} tg8e3fonl06ght7uy3fcia6rsozx2r9 Damla Sönmez 0 257802 1616476 2026-11-10T06:36:00Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616476 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tilya Damla Sönmez''' (alizaliwa [[3 Mei]] [[1987]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[msanii]] wa kutoa sauti kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Alipata umaarufu wa kimataifa kupitia [[filamu]] zake za ''Sibel na I Am You''. Nafasi zake maarufu katika vipindi vya [[televisheni]] ni pamoja na ''Ceylan'' katika ''Bir Aşk Hikayesi, Gülru'' katika ''Güllerin Savaşı'' na ''Efsun katika Çukur''. == Maisha ya awali na elimu == Damla Sönmez ni mtoto wa pekee. [[Familia]] ya upande wa mama yake ni wahamiaji wenye asili ya ''Abkhazia''. Babu au bibi yake wa upande wa baba alikuwa na asili ya Circassia na alihamia Diyarbakır kutoka Syria. Baba yake ni mhandisi na mtaalamu wa programu za kompyuta, huku mama yake akiwa mbunifu wa majengo. Tangu utotoni, jambo alilolipenda zaidi lilikuwa sanaa ya maigizo na sinema. Alianza kuhudhuria mafunzo katika vituo vya sanaa ya maigizo akiwa na umri mdogo. Wakati wa masomo yake shuleni, Damla alikuwa akitumbuiza jukwaani mara kwa mara na alianza pia kuonekana katika matangazo ya biashara kwenye televisheni. Tayari katika miaka hiyo, watu walitabiri kuwa angekuwa na mustakabali mzuri.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2337862/</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20170203161803/http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/damla-sonmez-bizde-yarim-kalan-oykulerden-bol-bir-sey-yok-27498025</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1987]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} 2fblo5lws8ebag3tq2bnzuwbdgcbrry Zeynep Çamcı 0 257803 1616478 2026-11-10T06:45:27Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616478 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Person|jina=Zeynep Çamcı|picha=Zeynep çamcı.jpg|tarehe_ya_kuzaliwa={{birth date and age|1986|12|11}}|kazi_yake=[[Mwigizaji]]|miaka ya kazi=2009 hadi sas|mahala_pa_kuzaliwa=[[Bodrum]], [[Turkey]]}} '''Zeynep Çamcı''' (alizaliwa [[11 Desemba]] [[1986]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwandishi]] wa miswada ya [[filamu]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa [[tamthilia]] maarufu ya [[vichekesho]] vya kisasa visivyo vya kawaida, Leyla ile Mecnun, pamoja na tamthilia maarufu ya vijana, ''Beni Böyle Sev''. Mwaka 2013, alishinda [[tuzo]] ya Mwigizaji Bora wa Kike katika Tamasha la Kimataifa la Filamu la ''Antalya'' kutokana na nafasi yake katika filamu ya ''Meryem''.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm3508522/</ref><ref>https://www.sinemalar.com/sanatci/280612/zeynep-camci</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1986]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] [[Jamii:Waandishi wa Uturuki]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} pcwqhgjnw7dhb789ut6vdzmztu3wp3d Öykü Karayel 0 257804 1616480 2026-11-10T06:51:52Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616480 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Öykü Karayel''' (alizaliwa [[21 Agosti]] [[1990]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. == Maisha na kazi yake == Öykü Karayel alizaliwa jijini [[Istanbul]] na kuhitimu katika Shule ya Sekondari ya Wasichana ya ''Çemberlitaş''. Ana dada pacha. Baada ya kupata mafunzo ya muda mfupi katika ''Kenter Theater'', alijiunga na Idara ya Sanaa ya Maigizo katika Chuo cha Taifa cha Sanaa cha [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha Istanbul mwaka 2007. Akiwa bado [[mwanafunzi]] wa chuo hicho, aliigiza nafasi kuu ya ''Ayşe'' katika [[tamthilia]] ya jukwaani ''Güzel Şeyler Bizim Tarafta''. Uigizaji wake katika mchezo wa kuigiza ulioandaliwa na ''Theatre Krek'' ulimvutia [[mwandishi]] wa miswada ya filamu na tamthilia, Ece Yörenç.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20150717035244/http://www.medyafaresi.com/haber/Oyku-Karayel-ikiz-kardesinin-yasadigi-zorlugu-anlatti_94259.html</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20150716232421/http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/kelebek/paparazzi/27770989.asp</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1990]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} 0lbltc3h31eu15mwtx4etsmnr7jmbql Büşra Pekin 0 257805 1616481 2026-11-10T06:56:45Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616481 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Elif Büşra Pekin''' (alizaliwa [[30 Juni]] [[1982]] nchini [[Saudi Arabia]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] na [[mwandishi]] wa miswada ya [[filamu]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Familia yake ina asili ya Uturuki. Baada ya kuanguka kwa Dola ya [[Ottoman]], familia ya upande wa baba yake ilihamia kutoka ''Thessaloniki''. Alikulia mjini İzmir na nchini [[Marekani]]. Alihitimu katika Idara ya Sanaa ya Maigizo ya [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha ''Dokuz Eylül''. Anajulikana zaidi kwa [[vichekesho]] vya michoro ya maigizo ya jukwaani ''Çok Güzel Hareketler Bunlar'' na filamu inayosimulia maisha ya ''Dilberay''. Tangu mwaka 2004, ameigiza katika filamu na vipindi vingi maarufu vya televisheni.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2756685/</ref><ref>https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/kelebek/hurriyet-pazar/busra-pekin-insanlari-hala-cok-seviyorum-zaaflarina-ragmen-41993092</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} rmvdkla7mobmoamsez9xu4p45l4vul7 Selin Şekerci 0 257806 1616482 2026-11-10T07:01:21Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616482 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Selin Şekerci''' (alizaliwa [[1 Juni]] [[1989]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. == Maisha na kazi yake == Baba yake ana asili ya [[Kiarabu]], huku mama yake akiwa na asili ya ''Kiazabajani''. Alimaliza elimu ya msingi na sekondari mjini [[İzmir]]. Alishiriki katika michezo ya kuigiza iliyoandaliwa na Ukumbi wa Michezo wa Taifa wa İzmir. Pia aliigiza katika kumbi binafsi za maigizo na michezo ya kuigiza ya [[watoto]] mjini humo. Alihitimu katika Idara ya Sinema na [[Televisheni]] ya [[Chuo Kikuu]] cha ''Istanbul Bilgi''. Baada ya kuhamia [[Istanbul]], alishiriki katika matangazo mengi ya biashara.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm3482473/</ref><ref>https://www.haber7.com/yasam/haber/2113610-selin-sekerci-kimdir-aslen-nereli-ve-kac-yasindadir</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1989]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} 5we79uv8k24gwnxx2c6s07rjq1ijd67 Ekin Türkmen 0 257807 1616483 2026-11-10T07:06:49Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616483 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ekin Türkmen''' (alizaliwa [[22 Agosti]] [[1984]]) ni [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Anajulikana zaidi kwa kuigiza katika vipindi mbalimbali vya [[televisheni]], vikiwemo [[tamthilia]] maarufu za ''Küçük Kadınlar, Acı Hayat, Menekşe ile Halil, Ekmek Teknesi'' na ''Adanalı.'' Akiwa pamoja na Ertan Saban, aliigiza katika tamthilia za ''Karakol, Bir Kadın Tanıdım'' na ''Hatasız Kul Olmaz''. Pia alipewa nafasi ya kuigiza katika [[filamu]] ya [[Jeshi la anga|Jeshi la Anga]] la Uturuki, Anadolu Kartalları.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1699616/</ref><ref>https://www.sabah.com.tr/cumartesi/2016/10/01/ekin-turkmen-ahlaki-degerlerin-esnemesinin-adi-profesyonellik-olmus</ref><ref>https://www.atv.com.tr/ekin-turkmen/kimdir</ref><ref>https://www.star.com.tr/dizi/ertan-saban-ve-ekin-turkmen-yine-ayni-dizide-bulustu-haber-836243/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1984]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-igiza-filamu}} krfbxm6vaeejqd2t87qyspcleqzv9lb Mouritala Ogunbiyi 0 257808 1616484 2026-11-10T07:15:58Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616484 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Valenciennes - UNFP FC (02-07-2016) 51.jpg|thumb|Mouritala Ogunbiyi]] '''Mouritala Ogunbiyi''' (alizaliwa [[10 Oktoba]] [[1982]]) ni [[mwanasoka]] wa zamani wa kulipwa aliyecheza katika nafasi ya kiungo. Alizaliwa nchini [[Nigeria]], lakini aliichezea [[timu ya taifa]] ya [[Benin]] katika mashindano ya kimataifa. == Kazi yake == Ogunbiyi alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha timu ya taifa ya Benin kilichoshiriki katika [[Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika]] la mwaka 2004. Timu hiyo ilimaliza katika nafasi ya mwisho kwenye kundi lake katika hatua ya kwanza ya mashindano, hivyo ikashindwa kufuzu kwa hatua ya robo fainali. Akiwa katika klabu ya ''Guingamp'', ambayo wakati huo ilikuwa ikishiriki Ligi Daraja la Pili ya [[Ufaransa]] (Ligue 2), Ogunbiyi aliingia kama mchezaji wa akiba katika fainali ya Kombe la Ufaransa la mwaka 2009. Katika mchezo huo, ''Guingamp'' iliifunga ''Rennes'' na kutwaa ubingwa. Tarehe 23 Februari 2019, alijiunga tena na klabu ya ''AS Dragons FC de l'Ouémé''.<ref>https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/759/Mouri_Ogounbiyi.html</ref><ref>https://www.benintimes.info/sports/officiel-mouri-ogounbiyi-revient-aux-dragons/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Benin]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} rhsx199xxzjxw1q5pm8u3ur8xgnhu1s Amadou Touré 0 257809 1616486 2026-11-10T07:21:37Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616486 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amadou Touré''' (alizaliwa [[27 Septemba]] [[1982]]) ni [[mwanasoka]] wa zamani wa kulipwa aliyecheza katika nafasi ya beki. Alizaliwa nchini [[Burundi]], lakini aliiwakilisha [[timu ya taifa]] ya [[Burkina Faso]] katika mashindano ya kimataifa. == Kazi yake katika klabu == Touré, aliyezaliwa nchini Burundi, alianza kucheza soka mwaka 1999 katika klabu ya ''USFRAN'' ya ''Bobo-Dioulasso'', iliyokuwa ikishiriki Ligi Daraja la Kwanza, kabla ya kujiunga na ''ASFA''. Alitumia miaka miwili katika klabu ya ''ASFA Yennega'', kisha akahamia [[Ufaransa]] na kujiunga na klabu ya ''Tours FC''. Akiwa ''Tours FC'', alifunga mabao matatu katika michezo sita. Mwezi Julai 2003, alijiunga na klabu ya ''R.A.E.C.'' ''Mons'', ambako alicheza kwa miaka mitatu. Baadaye alijiunga na ligi ya ''Promotion'' na kusaini [[mkataba]] na klabu ya ''KFC Willebroek-Meerhof'' mwaka 2006. Amadou alidumu katika klabu hiyo kwa miaka miwili na nusu, kabla ya kujiunga na ''R.O.C. de Charleroi-Marchienne'' tarehe 9 Desemba 2008.<ref>https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/1166/Amadou_Toure.html</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20081219083613/http://www.footgoal.net/suite.php?selection=34164</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Burkina Faso]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} npmqunqis5phd7i1sh2prv25j34amay Timothée Atouba 0 257810 1616487 2026-11-10T07:29:39Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616487 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Timothée Atouba (cropped).jpg|thumb|Timothée Atouba]] '''Timothée Atouba Essama''' (alizaliwa [[17 Februari]] [[1982]]) ni [[mwanasoka]] wa zamani wa kulipwa kutoka [[Kamerun]] alicheza katika nafasi ya beki wa kushoto. == Kazi yake katika klabu == === Miaka ya mwanzo === Atouba alizaliwa mjini Douala, nchini Kamerun, na alikulia katika [[familia]] iliyokuwa na [[watoto]] 13. Alianza kucheza soka mjini [[Yaoundé]] katika klabu ndogo iliyoitwa ''Minéduc''. Muda mfupi baadaye, akademia nyingine za soka zilianza kumwania. Hata hivyo, aliamua kubaki katika klabu yake, ambayo baadaye ilibadilisha jina na kuitwa ''Ouragan FC''. Mwaka 1999, alipandishwa na kujiunga na kikosi cha kwanza cha klabu hiyo kilichokuwa kikishiriki ligi daraja la pili. Atouba, ambaye alikuwa kiungo mwenye mguu wa kushoto, alianza mara moja kucheza katika kikosi cha kwanza na alikuwa mfungaji wa mabao mara kwa mara. Kuanzia wakati huo, maendeleo ya maisha yake ya soka yalikuwa ya haraka, na hatimaye alihamia klabu ya ''Union Douala'' iliyokuwa ikishiriki ligi kuu ya ''Elite One''.<ref>https://www.fcb-archiv.ch/spieler?command=detail&id=48</ref><ref>https://www.uefa.com/news-media/news/01a0-0f845e731096-7f7d5932d6fc-1000--tottenham-take-on-atouba/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} r33r8u5dxc0lvzw953wg3rdwpycf661 Modeste M'bami 0 257811 1616488 2026-11-10T07:37:20Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616488 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Modeste M'bami.jpg|thumb|Modeste M'bami]] '''Modeste Mbami''' ([[9 Oktoba]] [[1982]] – [[7 Januari]] [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mwanasoka]] wa kulipwa kutoka [[Kamerun]] alicheza katika nafasi ya kiungo. Mbami aliichezea klabu mbalimbali nchini [[Ufaransa]], [[Saudi Arabia]] na Kamerun. Klabu alizowahi kuzichezea zilizojulikana zaidi ni [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]] na ''Marseille'', ambazo zote zilishiriki Ligi Kuu ya Ufaransa (Ligue 1). == Kazi yake katika klabu == Mbami alizaliwa mjini Yaoundé na alianza maisha yake ya soka katika nchi yake ya Kamerun, akiichezea klabu ya ''Dynamo Douala''. Hata hivyo, muda mfupi baadaye alivutia vilabu vya nje ya nchi. Mbami alijiunga na klabu ya ''Sedan'' wakati wa majira ya kiangazi ya mwaka 2000. Licha ya umri wake mdogo, alicheza michezo 10 katika msimu wake wa kwanza wa Ligi Daraja la Kwanza (Division 1) na kuisaidia klabu yake kumaliza katika nafasi ya tano. Kwa haraka, alifanikiwa kuwa mchezaji wa kudumu katika kikosi cha kwanza na kucheza michezo 60 katika misimu miwili iliyofuata. Mwaka 2003, klabu hiyo ilishushwa daraja na kupelekwa Ligue 2. Baada ya hapo, Mbami aliamua kusaini [[mkataba]] wa miaka mitano na klabu ya ''Paris Saint-Germain'' kwa ada ya uhamisho ya euro milioni 5, baada ya wakala wake, Willie McKay, kusitisha mazungumzo yaliyokuwa yamefikia hatua za juu na klabu ya [[Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.|Wolverhampton Wanderers]].<ref>https://www.lequipe.fr/fiche/modeste-m-bami/127671</ref><ref>https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/86290/modeste-mbami</ref><ref>https://www.bdfutbol.com/en/j/j12452.html</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1982]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2023]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kamerun]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} f57cncdh8ojce9daeao8qqvzcy1q9rl Jean Makoun 0 257812 1616490 2026-11-10T07:44:15Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616490 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Makoun2012.JPG|thumb|Jean Makoun]] '''Jean II Makoun''' (alizaliwa [[29 Mei]] [[1983]]) ni [[mwanasoka]] wa zamani wa kulipwa kutoka [[Kamerun]] alicheza katika nafasi ya kiungo. Aliichezea [[timu ya taifa]] ya Kamerun kuanzia mwaka 2003 hadi 2015. == Kazi yake katika klabu == === Lille === Makoun alizaliwa mjini Yaoundé, nchini Kamerun, na alianza maisha yake ya soka katika nchi yake katika klabu ya ''Cotonsport Garoua'', ambako alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha vijana cha klabu hiyo. Baadaye, alicheza katika klabu nyingine za Kamerun, ambazo ni ''Jeunesse Star'' na ''Tonnerre Yaoundé'', kabla ya kuhamia [[Ufaransa]] na kujiunga na klabu ya ''Lille'' iliyokuwa ikishiriki Ligi Kuu ya Ufaransa (Ligue 1). Mwanzoni mwa maisha yake ya soka, Makoun alicheza katika nafasi ya beki wa kati. Hata hivyo, alipokuwa ''Lille'', alianza kucheza katika nafasi ya kiungo wa kati. Baada ya kupanda katika ngazi mbalimbali za mfumo wa mafunzo ya vijana wa ''Lille'', alisaini [[mkataba]] wa kitaaluma uliomfunga na klabu hiyo hadi mwaka 2006.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20150906020910/http://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=199600/index.html</ref><ref>https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/1256/Jean_Ii_Makoun.html</ref><ref>https://www.cbc.ca/sports/soccer/jean-makoun-ready-for-battle-1.899768</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1983]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} fp0fnrd72hirnkn1vq1h455si1uzkuy Daniel N'Gom Kome 0 257813 1616493 2026-11-10T07:52:53Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616493 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Daniel Armand N'Gom Kome''' (alizaliwa [[19 Mei]] [[1980]]) ni [[mwanasoka]] wa zamani wa kulipwa kutoka [[Kamerun]] alicheza katika nafasi ya kiungo. Alianza kucheza soka nchini [[Hispania]] mwaka 1999 na aliwahi kuzichezea takribani klabu kumi katika kipindi chote cha maisha yake ya soka ya kulipwa. Mwezi Agosti 2006, alipata uraia wa Hispania na kupewa [[pasipoti]] ya nchi hiyo. Kome aliichezea zaidi klabu za ''Numancia'' na ''Tenerife'', akicheza jumla ya michezo 224 na kufunga mabao 24 katika Ligi Daraja la Pili ya Hispania (''Segunda División'') kwa muda wa misimu tisa. Pia aliiwakilisha [[timu ya taifa]] ya Kamerun katika [[Kombe la Dunia]] la mwaka 2002 na mashindano matatu ya [[Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika]]. == Kazi yake katika klabu == Kome alizaliwa mjini Bangou, katika Mkoa wa Magharibi mwa Kamerun. Alihamia Hispania mwaka 1999 akiwa na umri wa [[miaka]] 19 na kucheza nchini humo kwa zaidi ya muongo mmoja. Klabu yake ya kwanza ilikuwa ''Atlético Madrid B''. Baada ya msimu mmoja, alijiunga na ''Levante UD'' iliyokuwa ikishiriki ligi daraja la tatu (''Segunda División B''). Baada ya kuichezea ''CD Numancia'', Kome alicheza kwa mara ya kwanza katika Ligi Kuu ya Hispania (La Liga) akiwa na klabu nyingine ya mjini Madrid, ''Getafe'' CF. Alianza kucheza katika ligi hiyo kwa kuingia uwanjani dakika 15 kabla ya mchezo kumalizika, katika ushindi wa mabao 3–1 wa ''Getafe CF'' dhidi ya ''Athletic Bilbao'' nyumbani.<ref>https://www.bdfutbol.com/en/j/j498.html</ref><ref>https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/1247/Daniel_Ngom_Kome.html</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20150913162022/http://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=178257/index.html</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20230112082919/https://us.soccerway.com/players/daniel-armand-kome/58580/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} 5micz17158dn39buinynfwgeu32yuct Jim Boyle (mchezaji wa soka la Marekani) 0 257814 1616497 2026-11-10T07:55:52Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Jim Boyle (mchezaji wa soka la Marekani)]] hadi [[Jim Boyle (mwanafutiboli ya Marekani)]]: urahisi wa kuupata 1616497 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Jim Boyle (mwanafutiboli ya Marekani)]] 8s7ksut6c45vnnpc5ny0f8zvk4db8di Salomon Olembé 0 257815 1616501 2026-11-10T07:59:55Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616501 wikitext text/x-wiki '''René Salomon Olembé-Olembé''' (alizaliwa [[8 Desemba]] [[1980]]) ni [[mwanasoka]] wa zamani wa kulipwa kutoka [[Kamerun]] alicheza katika nafasi ya kiungo wa kushoto. == Kazi yake katika klabu == Olembé alianza maisha yake ya soka katika klabu ya ''Nantes'', ambako alicheza michezo 30 na kuisaidia timu hiyo kutwaa ubingwa wa Ligi Daraja la Kwanza ya [[Ufaransa]] msimu wa 2000–01. Pia alishiriki katika fainali za [[Kombe]] la Ufaransa za mwaka 1999 na 2000, ambazo Nantes ilishinda, pamoja na mashindano ya ''Trophée des Champions'' ya mwaka 1999, ambayo pia timu hiyo ilitwaa ubingwa wake. Mwaka 2002, alihamia klabu ya ''Marseille''. Akiwa ''Marseille'', alitumia msimu mmoja kwa mkopo katika klabu ya ''Leeds United'' ya Ligi Kuu ya [[Uingereza]], iliyokuwa ikikabiliwa na changamoto za kushuka daraja. Pia alitumia msimu mmoja katika klabu ya ''Al Rayyan'' ya [[Qatar]]. Baada ya kuondoka kabisa ''Marseille'' mwaka 2007, Olembé alifanya majaribio ya kujiunga na ''Derby County'' wakati wa majira ya kiangazi. ''Derby County'' ilikuwa imepanda hivi karibuni na kuingia Ligi Kuu ya Uingereza. Akiwa katika kipindi hicho cha majaribio, alifunga bao katika mchezo wa kirafiki dhidi ya ''Burton Albion''.<ref>https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=14276</ref><ref>https://www.worldfootball.net/person/pe16671/</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20150407012352/http://www.wigan.vitalfootball.co.uk/article.asp?a=106445</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1980]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} s74wgcwos3dvz9onu3qpjggwgwffpjg Majadiliano ya jamii:Watu kutoka Mkoa wa Goma 15 257816 1616504 2026-11-10T08:03:55Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 /* Mkoa wa Goma? */ mjadala mpya 1616504 wikitext text/x-wiki == Mkoa wa Goma? == Hakuna mkoa wa Goma, ila Kivu Kaskazini! '''[[Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|Riccardo Riccioni]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni|majadiliano]])''' 08:03, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) f22cuykas1cqc93mr2711jvaq2xuk4p Besiboli 0 257817 1616506 2026-11-10T08:05:26Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Ukurasa umeelekezwa kwenda [[Baseball]] 1616506 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[baseball]] dq662wj0kkvv4o52pmutlzofzh74eu3 Pius N'Diefi 0 257818 1616509 2026-11-10T08:07:56Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616509 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Pius Sielenu N'Diefi''' (alizaliwa [[5 Julai]] [[1975]]) ni [[mwanasoka]] wa zamani wa kulipwa kutoka [[Kamerun]] aliyecheza katika nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]]. Baadaye alifanya kazi ya ukocha wa washambuliaji na kuwa mkurugenzi wa michezo katika klabu ya ''Saint-Quentin''. == Kazi yake katika klabu == N'Diefi alipata taarifa za kifo cha baba yake siku moja kabla ya klabu yake ya ''Germinal Beerschot'' kucheza mchezo wa marudiano dhidi ya ''Olympique de Marseille'' katika mashindano ya Kombe la UEFA ya msimu wa 2005–06. Licha ya msiba huo, alijumuishwa katika kikosi cha kwanza kilichoanza mchezo huo. == Kazi yake katika timu ya taifa == N'Diefi alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha [[timu ya taifa]] ya Kamerun kilichoshiriki [[Kombe la Dunia la FIFA]] la mwaka 2002 na [[Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika]] la mwaka 2004. Pia alikuwa miongoni mwa wachezaji wa timu iliyotwaa ubingwa wa Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika katika miaka ya 2000 na 2002. Alifunga bao la ushindi katika mchezo wa nusu fainali wa Kombe la Mabara la FIFA la mwaka 2003 kati ya Kamerun na [[Kolombia]]. Mchezo huo ulikumbukwa kwa tukio la kusikitisha la mchezaji mwenzake, [[Marc-Vivien Foé]], kufariki dunia akiwa uwanjani. Katika mchezo wa fainali, Kamerun ilifungwa bao 1–0 na wenyeji [[Ufaransa]].<ref>https://www.worldfootball.net/pe20568/</ref><ref>https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/1222/Pius_N_Diefi.html</ref><ref>https://www.footmercato.net/a7920158293714349139-des-nouvelles-de-pius-ndiefi-1</ref><ref>https://www.lensois.com/lapres-carriere-de-pius-ndiefi-ex-du-rc-lens/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1975]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Kamerun]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} iubjt9nbe8258dmabaqx65yp7ggqqe0 Alain Masudi 0 257819 1616515 2026-11-10T08:19:30Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616515 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Alain Masudi.JPG|thumb|Alain Masudi]] '''Alain Masudi Ekakanga''' (alizaliwa [[12 Februari]] [[1978]]) ni [[mwanasoka]] wa zamani wa kulipwa kutoka [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] aliyecheza katika nafasi ya [[mshambuliaji]] au kiungo. == Kazi yake ya soka == Masudi alikuwa sehemu ya kikosi cha [[timu ya taifa]] ya Kongo kilichoshiriki [[Kombe la Mataifa ya Afrika]] la mwaka 2004. Timu hiyo ilimaliza katika nafasi ya mwisho kwenye kundi lake katika hatua ya kwanza ya mashindano, hivyo ikashindwa kufuzu kwa hatua ya robo fainali. Masudi alifanikiwa kufunga bao pekee la Kongo katika mashindano hayo. Mwaka 2004, Masudi alianza kucheza soka nchini [[Israeli|Israel]] kwa kujiunga na klabu ya ''Bnei Sakhnin''. Katika msimu wa 2005–06, alihamia ''Maccabi Netanya'', klabu iliyokuwa imepanda hivi karibuni na kuingia Ligi Kuu ya Israel. Wakati wa mapumziko ya msimu wa mwaka 2006, Masudi alihamia klabu yake ya tatu nchini Israel, ''Maccabi Haifa''. Katika msimu wa 2007–08, aliichezea ''F.C. Ashdod'' na ''Maccabi Tel Aviv''. Tarehe 26 Juni 2008, aliamua kujiunga tena na ''Maccabi Netanya'' inayomilikiwa na Daniel Jammer, baada ya kukumbwa na matatizo katika mawasiliano yake na viongozi wa ''Maccabi Tel Aviv''. Hata hivyo, tarehe 29 Julai 2008, aliachiliwa na klabu hiyo baada ya kuomba kuongezewa muda wa [[mkataba]] wake.<ref>https://www.transfermarkt.com/alain-masudi/profil/spieler/3063</ref><ref>https://www.flashscore.com/player/masudi-alain/2s007OQj/transfers/</ref><ref>https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/10198/alain-masudi</ref><ref>https://www.sofascore.com/football/player/alain-masudi/2313409</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1978]] [[Jamii:Wachezaji mpira wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-cheza-mpira}} ten0zqqcqtte2sq495w46ln9cb3tkc3 Mauaji ya Halaiki ya Chuo cha St. Stephen 0 257820 1616534 2026-11-10T08:43:22Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Mauaji ya Halaiki ya Chuo cha St. Stephen]] hadi [[Mauaji ya Chuo cha Mt. Stefano]]: jina la Kiswahili 1616534 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Mauaji ya Chuo cha Mt. Stefano]] 2ctbkbrjimozcx38pxtdeimb60swxo8 Kigezo:Jina mpya 10 257821 1616551 2026-11-10T08:58:09Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Kigezo:Jina mpya]] hadi [[Kigezo:Jina jipya]]: jina la Kiswahili 1616551 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Kigezo:Jina jipya]] tromqxc6orb25hwz1lpyczqs203ax08 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Ratifa 3 257822 1616599 2026-11-10T09:48:14Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616599 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) bnrcda1zyjg1holxqa7vy84h88dorg5 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:ابن الأخضر 3 257823 1616600 2026-11-10T09:48:24Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616600 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) bnrcda1zyjg1holxqa7vy84h88dorg5 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:VeganAfrica 3 257824 1616601 2026-11-10T09:48:34Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616601 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) bnrcda1zyjg1holxqa7vy84h88dorg5 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:JGALAXXXY 3 257825 1616602 2026-11-10T09:48:44Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616602 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) bnrcda1zyjg1holxqa7vy84h88dorg5 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Afdhal Sy 3 257826 1616603 2026-11-10T09:48:54Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616603 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:48, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) bnrcda1zyjg1holxqa7vy84h88dorg5 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Rama omary 3 257827 1616604 2026-11-10T09:49:04Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616604 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) fsgebaasjzdxt5n1anqn9jgkun3dxv1 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:SamuelMallet 3 257828 1616605 2026-11-10T09:49:14Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616605 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) fsgebaasjzdxt5n1anqn9jgkun3dxv1 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:ADACHA2326 3 257829 1616606 2026-11-10T09:49:24Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616606 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) fsgebaasjzdxt5n1anqn9jgkun3dxv1 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Mugomutuota 3 257830 1616607 2026-11-10T09:49:34Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616607 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) fsgebaasjzdxt5n1anqn9jgkun3dxv1 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Red Sneak 3 257831 1616608 2026-11-10T09:49:44Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616608 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) fsgebaasjzdxt5n1anqn9jgkun3dxv1 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Maineartists 3 257832 1616609 2026-11-10T09:49:54Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616609 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:49, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) fsgebaasjzdxt5n1anqn9jgkun3dxv1 Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Bigmacka206 3 257833 1616610 2026-11-10T09:50:04Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616610 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) t224lbwkre95925n1w84jtnczbhslur Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Bemmax 3 257834 1616611 2026-11-10T09:50:14Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616611 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) t224lbwkre95925n1w84jtnczbhslur Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Whoupediting 3 257835 1616612 2026-11-10T09:50:24Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616612 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) t224lbwkre95925n1w84jtnczbhslur Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Tegebot 3 257836 1616613 2026-11-10T09:50:34Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616613 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) t224lbwkre95925n1w84jtnczbhslur Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Allecher 3 257837 1616614 2026-11-10T09:50:44Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616614 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) t224lbwkre95925n1w84jtnczbhslur Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:ChéRatou 3 257838 1616615 2026-11-10T09:50:54Z AmmarBot 81277 Karibu 1616615 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="background-color: #EEEEFF; border: solid 1px #eaa5ff; padding: 6pt; margin: 1em auto; width: 85%"> <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''<big>Karibu kwenye Wikipedia kwa Kiswahili!</big>'''</p> Tunamfurahia kila mmoja anayeingia na kuungana nasi. Hii ni kamusi elezo ya maandishi huru. Unaweza kuandika makala uipendayo ama kuitafsiri kutoka Wikipedia ya lugha nyingine. Ukipenda kutumia '''kurasa zetu za mwongozo na msaada''', a) ukitumia simu bofya kwa "'''Dawati'''" chini kwenye dirisha lako na b) ubadilishe mwonekano wa Wikipedia kwa kubofya "'''Switch to old look'''" kwenye menyu upande wa kushoto. Kwa mawili matatu labda tazama:<br> * [[Wikipedia:Ukurasa wangu na kurasa za kamusi|Kuhusu ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji na kurasa nyingine]] * [[Wikipedia:Mwongozo|Ukurasa wa mwongozo]] * [https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamii:Msaada Jamii:Msaada] <small>(makala zilizomo humo zinaweza kusaidia mara nyingi)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Jumuia|Ukurasa wa jumuia]] <small>(pamoja na '''[[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]''', penye majina walio tayari kukusaidia)</small> * [[Wikipedia:Makala za msingi za kamusi elezo|Makala za msingi za Wikipedia]] Jisikie huru kuuliza swali lolote lihusianalo na Wikipedia hii. Karibu kujitambulisha kwenye "Ukurasa wa mtumiaji". Ukitaka kupata kwanza uzoefu wa kuweza kuhariri Wikipedia, tafadhali tumia '''[[Msaada:Jaribio#2._Jaribio_katika_nafasi_yako_ya_mtumiaji| ukurasa wako kwa majaribio]]'''. Humo unaruhusiwa kujipatia uzoefu wa uundaji wa makala za Wikipedia! Juu yako mwenyewe uandike tu kwenye '''[[Special:Mypage|ukurasa wako wa mtumiaji]]'''. Humo uko huru kutangaza chochote upendacho, kama si biashara au matusi. <big>'''Ujue miiko:'''</big> * usilete kamwe matini wala [[Msaada:Picha|picha kutoka tovuti za nje]]. * usiingize matangazo ya kibiashara (pamoja na kuelekeza kwa kurasa zenye matangazo). * usimwage kamwe matini kutoka [[Msaada:Tafsiri ya kompyuta‎|google-translate]] au [[Msaada:Tafsiri|programu za kutafsiri]]. * usitumie kama vyanzo vya taarifa au tanbihi <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (au mradi mwingine wa Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, ila unaweza kutumia vyanzo vyake kwa kuvitaja vyenyewe moja kwa moja. Tunakushauri pia [[Wikipedia:Email|kuandikisha email]] yako; haitaonekana na wengine lakini wataweza kukuandikia kupitia mfumo wa Wikipedia. Karibu sana! <p style="margin-left: 5em;">'''Welcome to Kiswahili Wikipedia!'''</p> We welcome you even if you don't speak Kiswahili. For a bot flag go to [[Wikipedia:Bots|this site]]. If you try to edit entries as a non-speaker, it is better to first communicate with one of our admins who can advise you. You may find them at [[Wikipedia:Wakabidhi]]. And, please: * '''do not''' post computer translated texts (like Google Translate, [[Special:ContentTranslation|Content Translation]], etc. all do not work for Swahili) * nor copied texts/images from other webs to this site! * do not use links to commercial pages, never post anything that looks like advertising. * do not use as references <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia (or another project of Wikimedia)</ref></nowiki>, though you can use their references by writing them themselves. As a newcomer we advise that you [[:en:Wikipedia:Emailing_users|register your email]]. This will not be visible to others but it allows us to notify you, which often is helpful in case of problems. </div> '''[[Mtumiaji:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:AmmarBot|majadiliano]])''' 09:50, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) t224lbwkre95925n1w84jtnczbhslur Zita Kavungirwa Kayange 0 257839 1616620 2026-11-10T10:06:15Z Merci Kahubangwa 72758 Created by translating the page "[[:fr:Special:Redirect/revision/241205999|Zita Kavungirwa Kayange]]" 1616620 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita Kavungirwa Kayange, ambaye mara nyingi huitwa Maman Nzita, ambaye alifariki Mei 2011 huko [[Kinshasa]], alikuwa mwanasosholojia wa Kongo, [[Harakati|mwanaharakati wa]] [[haki za wanawake]] na mwanasiasa . Alikuwa mkurugenzi mtendaji wa Umoja wa Wanawake wa Afrika ya Kati (UWAKI/Kivu Kusini) na meya wa jiji la [[Bukavu]] kuanzia 2008 hadi 2010. == Wasifu == Akiwa amefunzwa kama mwanasosholojia, Zita Kavungirwa Kayange alianza kushiriki katika utetezi wa haki za wanawake na maendeleo ya jamii katika jimbo la [[Mkoa wa Kivu Kusini|Kivu Kusini]] kuanzia miaka ya 1990 hadi 2000.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Zita Kavungirwa Kayange {{!}} AWID|url=https://www.awid.org/fr/whrd/zita-kavungirwa-kayange|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> (Shinikizo chini ya utawala wa waasi : kulingana na ripoti ya dunia ya Human Rights Watch ya mwaka 2001, mamlaka ya Kongo Rally for Democracy (RCD) walimwita na kumtishia mwaka 2000.) Alikuwa mkurugenzi mtendaji wa kwanza kabisa wa sehemu ya Kivu Kusini ya Umoja wa Wanawake wa Afrika ya Kati (UWAKI), mtandao muhimu wa kukuza uongozi wa wanawake katika Kivu Kuu ambapo alitetea haki za wanawake wa vijijini katika eneo hilo na kukemea vurugu za matumizi ya ukatili wa kijinsia kama silaha ya vita.<ref name="olame-1">{{Rejea tovuti|title=LA POPULATION DU SUD-KIVU PLEURENT MAMAN ZITA {{!}} Centre OLAME|url=https://www.olame.org/2011/06/la-population-du-sud-kivu-pleurent-maman-zita/|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> <ref name="awid-1">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Zita Kavungirwa Kayange {{!}} AWID|url=https://www.awid.org/whrd/zita-kavungirwa-kayange|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> (Shinikizo chini ya utawala wa waasi : kulingana na ripoti ya dunia ya Human Rights Watch ya mwaka 2001, mamlaka ya Kongo Rally for Democracy (RCD) walimwita na kumtishia mwaka 2000.) Anafanya kazi na [[Réseau des femmes pour les droits et la paix|Mtandao wa Wanawake wa Haki na Amani]] (RFDP) na Chama cha Wanawake wa Kivu Kusini cha Amani, ili kuchangia katika kurejesha amani mashariki mwa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] (DRC).<ref name="awid-1" /> (Shinikizo chini ya utawala wa waasi : kulingana na ripoti ya dunia ya Human Rights Watch ya mwaka 2001, mamlaka ya Kongo Rally for Democracy (RCD) walimwita na kumtishia mwaka 2000.) Shinikizo chini ya utawala wa waasi : kulingana na ripoti ya dunia ya Human Rights Watch ya mwaka 2001, mamlaka ya Kongo Rally for Democracy (RCD) walimwita na kumtishia mwaka 2000. Alishutumiwa kwa kushiriki katika kuandaa, huko [[Goma]], maandamano wakati wa [[Siku ya Wanawake Duniani|Siku ya Wanawake ya Kimataifa]] ya [[8 Machi|Machi 8]], yaliyotengwa kwa ajili ya kuomboleza wahanga wa [[vita]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Human Rights Watch World Report 2001: The Democratic Republic of Congo: Defending Human Rights|url=https://www.hrw.org/legacy/wr2k1/africa/drc2.html|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> == Kazi ya kisiasa == Wakati wa uchaguzi wa kwanza wa kidemokrasia baada ya mpito nchini DRC mwaka wa 2006, aligombea kama mgombea katika uchaguzi wa wabunge . Hajachaguliwa lakini anaendelea na utetezi wake wa haki za wanawake.<ref name="awid-1" /> Mnamo Septemba 25, 2008, aliteuliwa kuwa meya wa jiji la Bukavu kwa amri ya rais, huku [[Germain Balebwa Ramazani]] akiwa naibu meya. Akiwa mwanamke pekee aliyewahi kushika wadhifa wa mkuu wa mtendaji wa mijini wa Bukavu, alihudumu katika wadhifa wake kwa karibu miaka miwili. Mnamo Agosti 6, 2010, aliwasilisha kujiuzulu kwake kwa sababu za kibinafsi. Hili liliidhinishwa mnamo Agosti 12, 2010 na gavana wa Kivu Kusini, Marcelin Cishambo, ambaye alimteua Naibu Meya Germain Ramazani kuhudumu kama meya wa muda.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr|title=Joseph Kabila nomme les maires, bourgmestres et commissaires de district|url=https://www.radiookapi.net/sans-categorie/2008/09/25/joseph-kabila-nomme-les-maires-bourgmestres-et-commissaires-de-district|date=2008-09-25|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea jarida |date=2010-08-06 |title=Bukavu:le maire de la ville démissionne |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/politique/2010/08/06/bukavule-maire-de-la-ville-demissionne |journal=Radio Okapi |language=fr |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20240125102417/https://www.radiookapi.net/politique/2010/08/06/bukavule-maire-de-la-ville-demissionne |archive-date=2024-01-25 |access-date=2026-11-10}}</ref> Mwezi mmoja baada ya kujiuzulu kwa Zita Kavungirwa na meya wa wilaya ya Bagira, José Mbanekube, Chama cha Wanawake cha Kivu Kusini kiliandaa mkutano huko Bukavu mnamo Septemba 8, 2010. Kipindi hiki cha tafakari kinalenga kuchambua sababu kuu za kujiuzulu mfululizo kwa wanawake wanaoshikilia nafasi za uongozi katika jimbo hilo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr|title=Caucus des femmes|url=https://www.radiookapi.net/mot-cle/caucus-des-femmes|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> == Kifo == Zita Kavungirwa Kayange alifariki Mei 26, 2011 mjini Kinshasa kufuatia ugonjwa.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr-FR|first=Cikuru|last=Kadjunga|title=Bukavu : La femme reste moins représentée dans la gestion des entités locales|url=https://mamaradio.info/bukavu-la-femme-reste-moins-representee-dans-la-gestion-des-entites-locales/|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> <ref name="olame-1" /> == Marejeleo == <references /> [[Jamii:Mkoa wa Kivu Kusini]] [[Jamii:Bukavu]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2011]] axviwbt1c46pfuetgwgommo259emf6o 1616621 1616620 2026-11-10T10:06:58Z Merci Kahubangwa 72758 kusawanyisha 1616621 wikitext text/x-wiki Zita Kavungirwa Kayange, ambaye mara nyingi huitwa Maman Nzita, ambaye alifariki Mei 2011 huko [[Kinshasa]], alikuwa mwanasosholojia wa Kongo, [[Harakati|mwanaharakati wa]] [[haki za wanawake]] na mwanasiasa . Alikuwa mkurugenzi mtendaji wa Umoja wa Wanawake wa Afrika ya Kati (UWAKI/Kivu Kusini) na meya wa jiji la [[Bukavu]] kuanzia 2008 hadi 2010. == Wasifu == Akiwa amefunzwa kama mwanasosholojia, Zita Kavungirwa Kayange alianza kushiriki katika utetezi wa haki za wanawake na maendeleo ya jamii katika jimbo la [[Mkoa wa Kivu Kusini|Kivu Kusini]] kuanzia miaka ya 1990 hadi 2000.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Zita Kavungirwa Kayange {{!}} AWID|url=https://www.awid.org/fr/whrd/zita-kavungirwa-kayange|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> Alikuwa mkurugenzi mtendaji wa kwanza kabisa wa sehemu ya Kivu Kusini ya Umoja wa Wanawake wa Afrika ya Kati (UWAKI), mtandao muhimu wa kukuza uongozi wa wanawake katika Kivu Kuu ambapo alitetea haki za wanawake wa vijijini katika eneo hilo na kukemea vurugu za matumizi ya ukatili wa kijinsia kama silaha ya vita.<ref name="olame-1">{{Rejea tovuti|title=LA POPULATION DU SUD-KIVU PLEURENT MAMAN ZITA {{!}} Centre OLAME|url=https://www.olame.org/2011/06/la-population-du-sud-kivu-pleurent-maman-zita/|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> <ref name="awid-1">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Zita Kavungirwa Kayange {{!}} AWID|url=https://www.awid.org/whrd/zita-kavungirwa-kayange|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> Anafanya kazi na [[Réseau des femmes pour les droits et la paix|Mtandao wa Wanawake wa Haki na Amani]] (RFDP) na Chama cha Wanawake wa Kivu Kusini cha Amani, ili kuchangia katika kurejesha amani mashariki mwa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] (DRC).<ref name="awid-1" /> Shinikizo chini ya utawala wa waasi : kulingana na ripoti ya dunia ya Human Rights Watch ya mwaka 2001, mamlaka ya Kongo Rally for Democracy (RCD) walimwita na kumtishia mwaka 2000. Alishutumiwa kwa kushiriki katika kuandaa, huko [[Goma]], maandamano wakati wa [[Siku ya Wanawake Duniani|Siku ya Wanawake ya Kimataifa]] ya [[8 Machi|Machi 8]], yaliyotengwa kwa ajili ya kuomboleza wahanga wa [[vita]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Human Rights Watch World Report 2001: The Democratic Republic of Congo: Defending Human Rights|url=https://www.hrw.org/legacy/wr2k1/africa/drc2.html|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> == Kazi ya kisiasa == Wakati wa uchaguzi wa kwanza wa kidemokrasia baada ya mpito nchini DRC mwaka wa 2006, aligombea kama mgombea katika uchaguzi wa wabunge . Hajachaguliwa lakini anaendelea na utetezi wake wa haki za wanawake.<ref name="awid-1" /> Mnamo Septemba 25, 2008, aliteuliwa kuwa meya wa jiji la Bukavu kwa amri ya rais, huku [[Germain Balebwa Ramazani]] akiwa naibu meya. Akiwa mwanamke pekee aliyewahi kushika wadhifa wa mkuu wa mtendaji wa mijini wa Bukavu, alihudumu katika wadhifa wake kwa karibu miaka miwili. Mnamo Agosti 6, 2010, aliwasilisha kujiuzulu kwake kwa sababu za kibinafsi. Hili liliidhinishwa mnamo Agosti 12, 2010 na gavana wa Kivu Kusini, Marcelin Cishambo, ambaye alimteua Naibu Meya Germain Ramazani kuhudumu kama meya wa muda.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr|title=Joseph Kabila nomme les maires, bourgmestres et commissaires de district|url=https://www.radiookapi.net/sans-categorie/2008/09/25/joseph-kabila-nomme-les-maires-bourgmestres-et-commissaires-de-district|date=2008-09-25|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea jarida |date=2010-08-06 |title=Bukavu:le maire de la ville démissionne |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/politique/2010/08/06/bukavule-maire-de-la-ville-demissionne |journal=Radio Okapi |language=fr |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20240125102417/https://www.radiookapi.net/politique/2010/08/06/bukavule-maire-de-la-ville-demissionne |archive-date=2024-01-25 |access-date=2026-11-10}}</ref> Mwezi mmoja baada ya kujiuzulu kwa Zita Kavungirwa na meya wa wilaya ya Bagira, José Mbanekube, Chama cha Wanawake cha Kivu Kusini kiliandaa mkutano huko Bukavu mnamo Septemba 8, 2010. Kipindi hiki cha tafakari kinalenga kuchambua sababu kuu za kujiuzulu mfululizo kwa wanawake wanaoshikilia nafasi za uongozi katika jimbo hilo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr|title=Caucus des femmes|url=https://www.radiookapi.net/mot-cle/caucus-des-femmes|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> == Kifo == Zita Kavungirwa Kayange alifariki Mei 26, 2011 mjini Kinshasa kufuatia ugonjwa.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr-FR|first=Cikuru|last=Kadjunga|title=Bukavu : La femme reste moins représentée dans la gestion des entités locales|url=https://mamaradio.info/bukavu-la-femme-reste-moins-representee-dans-la-gestion-des-entites-locales/|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> <ref name="olame-1" /> == Marejeleo == <references /> [[Jamii:Mkoa wa Kivu Kusini]] [[Jamii:Bukavu]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2011]] i272umio4i3cpq364aiye0t7rydk1nr 1616625 1616621 2026-11-10T10:27:52Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 1616625 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Zita Kavungirwa Kayange''' (mara nyingi huitwa '''Maman Nzita'''; alifariki [[Kinshasa]], 26 Mei 2011) alikuwa mwanasosholojia, [[Harakati|mwanaharakati wa]] [[haki za wanawake]] na mwanasiasa wa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Alikuwa mkurugenzi mtendaji wa Umoja wa Wanawake wa Afrika ya Kati (UWAKI/Kivu Kusini) na meya wa jiji la [[Bukavu]] kuanzia 2008 hadi 2010. == Wasifu == Akiwa amefunzwa kama mwanasosholojia, Zita Kavungirwa Kayange alianza kushiriki katika utetezi wa haki za wanawake na maendeleo ya jamii katika jimbo la [[Mkoa wa Kivu Kusini|Kivu Kusini]] kuanzia miaka ya 1990 hadi 2000.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Zita Kavungirwa Kayange {{!}} AWID|url=https://www.awid.org/fr/whrd/zita-kavungirwa-kayange|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> Alikuwa mkurugenzi mtendaji wa kwanza kabisa wa sehemu ya Kivu Kusini ya Umoja wa Wanawake wa Afrika ya Kati (UWAKI), mtandao muhimu wa kukuza uongozi wa wanawake katika Kivu Kuu ambapo alitetea haki za wanawake wa vijijini katika eneo hilo na kukemea vurugu za matumizi ya ukatili wa kijinsia kama silaha ya vita.<ref name="olame-1">{{Rejea tovuti|title=LA POPULATION DU SUD-KIVU PLEURENT MAMAN ZITA {{!}} Centre OLAME|url=https://www.olame.org/2011/06/la-population-du-sud-kivu-pleurent-maman-zita/|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> <ref name="awid-1">{{Rejea tovuti|title=Zita Kavungirwa Kayange {{!}} AWID|url=https://www.awid.org/whrd/zita-kavungirwa-kayange|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> Anafanya kazi na [[Réseau des femmes pour les droits et la paix|Mtandao wa Wanawake wa Haki na Amani]] (RFDP) na Chama cha Wanawake wa Kivu Kusini cha Amani, ili kuchangia katika kurejesha amani mashariki mwa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] (DRC).<ref name="awid-1" /> Shinikizo chini ya utawala wa waasi : kulingana na ripoti ya dunia ya Human Rights Watch ya mwaka 2001, mamlaka ya Kongo Rally for Democracy (RCD) walimwita na kumtishia mwaka 2000. Alishutumiwa kwa kushiriki katika kuandaa, huko [[Goma]], maandamano wakati wa [[Siku ya Wanawake Duniani|Siku ya Wanawake ya Kimataifa]] ya [[8 Machi|Machi 8]], yaliyotengwa kwa ajili ya kuomboleza wahanga wa [[vita]].<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|title=Human Rights Watch World Report 2001: The Democratic Republic of Congo: Defending Human Rights|url=https://www.hrw.org/legacy/wr2k1/africa/drc2.html|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> == Kazi ya kisiasa == Wakati wa uchaguzi wa kwanza wa kidemokrasia baada ya mpito nchini DRC mwaka wa 2006, aligombea kama mgombea katika uchaguzi wa wabunge . Hajachaguliwa lakini anaendelea na utetezi wake wa haki za wanawake.<ref name="awid-1" /> Mnamo Septemba 25, 2008, aliteuliwa kuwa meya wa jiji la Bukavu kwa amri ya rais, huku [[Germain Balebwa Ramazani]] akiwa naibu meya. Akiwa mwanamke pekee aliyewahi kushika wadhifa wa mkuu wa mtendaji wa mijini wa Bukavu, alihudumu katika wadhifa wake kwa karibu miaka miwili. Mnamo Agosti 6, 2010, aliwasilisha kujiuzulu kwake kwa sababu za kibinafsi. Hili liliidhinishwa mnamo Agosti 12, 2010 na gavana wa Kivu Kusini, Marcelin Cishambo, ambaye alimteua Naibu Meya Germain Ramazani kuhudumu kama meya wa muda.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr|title=Joseph Kabila nomme les maires, bourgmestres et commissaires de district|url=https://www.radiookapi.net/sans-categorie/2008/09/25/joseph-kabila-nomme-les-maires-bourgmestres-et-commissaires-de-district|date=2008-09-25|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> <ref>{{Rejea jarida |date=2010-08-06 |title=Bukavu:le maire de la ville démissionne |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/politique/2010/08/06/bukavule-maire-de-la-ville-demissionne |journal=Radio Okapi |language=fr |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20240125102417/https://www.radiookapi.net/politique/2010/08/06/bukavule-maire-de-la-ville-demissionne |archive-date=2024-01-25 |access-date=2026-11-10}}</ref> Mwezi mmoja baada ya kujiuzulu kwa Zita Kavungirwa na meya wa wilaya ya Bagira, José Mbanekube, Chama cha Wanawake cha Kivu Kusini kiliandaa mkutano huko Bukavu mnamo Septemba 8, 2010. Kipindi hiki cha tafakari kinalenga kuchambua sababu kuu za kujiuzulu mfululizo kwa wanawake wanaoshikilia nafasi za uongozi katika jimbo hilo.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr|title=Caucus des femmes|url=https://www.radiookapi.net/mot-cle/caucus-des-femmes|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> == Kifo == Zita Kavungirwa Kayange alifariki Mei 26, 2011 mjini Kinshasa kufuatia ugonjwa.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti|language=fr-FR|first=Cikuru|last=Kadjunga|title=Bukavu : La femme reste moins représentée dans la gestion des entités locales|url=https://mamaradio.info/bukavu-la-femme-reste-moins-representee-dans-la-gestion-des-entites-locales/|accessdate=2026-11-10}}</ref> <ref name="olame-1" /> == Marejeo == <references /> [[Jamii:waliozaliwa karne ya 20]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2011]] 0tf0fx86ed4yyn9ptjlc48405q770jp 1616655 1616625 2026-11-10T11:23:04Z Score Beethoven 26647 1616655 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Zita Kavungirwa Kayange | majina mengine = Nzita Kavungirwa, Maman Zita | tarehe ya kufa = 26 Mei 2011 | mahali alipofia = [[Kinshasa]], [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] | utaifa = Mkongo | kazi yake = Mwanaharakati wa haki za wanawake, mwanasiasa | cheo = [[Meya]] wa [[Bukavu]] | muhula = 2008–2010 }} '''Zita Kavungirwa Kayange''' (pia Nzita Kavungirwa au Maman Zita; alifariki [[Kinshasa]], 26 Mei 2011) alikuwa mwanaharakati wa [[haki za wanawake]] na mwanasiasa wa [[Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]]. Alikuwa mkurugenzi mtendaji wa kwanza wa shirika la wanawake UWAKI. Alikuwa [[meya]] wa mji wa [[Bukavu]] kuanzia 2008 hadi 2010. Ndiye mwanamke pekee aliyewahi kuongoza mji huo. == Wasifu == === Harakati za haki za wanawake === Zita Kavungirwa alikuwa mmoja wa viongozi wa kwanza wa vyama vya kiraia katika Kivu ya zamani.<ref name="olame">{{Rejea tovuti |title=La population du Sud-Kivu pleurent Maman Zita |url=https://www.olame.org/2011/06/la-population-du-sud-kivu-pleurent-maman-zita/ |website=Centre OLAME |date=2011-06-07 |language=fr |access-date=2026-11-10}}</ref> Alitetea haki za wanawake wa vijijini katika Kivu Kuu. Alikuwa mkurugenzi mtendaji wa kwanza wa UWAKI.<ref name="awid">{{Rejea tovuti |title=Zita Kavungirwa Kayange |url=https://www.awid.org/whrd/zita-kavungirwa-kayange |website=AWID |date=2020-11-20 |language=en |access-date=2026-11-10}}</ref> Alishiriki pia katika mashirika mengine ya [[Mkoa wa Kivu Kusini|Kivu Kusini]]. Kati yake ni Solidarité Paysanne, APEF, COPROMAF na RFDP. Alikuwa rais wa kwanza wa Caucus ya Wanawake wa Kivu Kusini, kuanzia 2003 hadi 2006.<ref name="olame" /> Alifanya kazi na RFDP na Caucus hiyo ili kurejesha amani mashariki mwa Kongo. Alikemea [[ukatili wa kijinsia]] unaotumiwa kama silaha ya vita.<ref name="awid" /> Mwaka 2000, viongozi wa waasi wa RCD walimwita na kumtishia. Walimshuku kuandaa tukio la wanawake huko [[Goma]] tarehe 8 Machi, [[Siku ya Wanawake Duniani]]. Tukio hilo lilikuwa la kuomboleza ndugu waliouawa vitani.<ref>{{Rejea tovuti |title=Human Rights Watch World Report 2001: The Democratic Republic of Congo: Defending Human Rights |url=https://www.hrw.org/legacy/wr2k1/africa/drc2.html |website=Human Rights Watch |language=en |access-date=2026-11-10}}</ref> === Kazi ya kisiasa === Mwaka 2006, Zita Kavungirwa aligombea katika uchaguzi wa kwanza wa kidemokrasia wa Kongo. Hakuchaguliwa. Aliendelea kutetea haki za wanawake.<ref name="awid" /> Tarehe 25 Septemba 2008, Rais [[Joseph Kabila]] alimteua kuwa meya wa Bukavu. Germain Balebwa Ramazani aliteuliwa kuwa naibu meya.<ref>{{Rejea habari |title=Joseph Kabila nomme les maires, bourgmestres et commissaires de district |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/sans-categorie/2008/09/25/joseph-kabila-nomme-les-maires-bourgmestres-et-commissaires-de-district |work=Radio Okapi |date=2008-09-25 |language=fr |access-date=2026-11-10}}</ref> Zita Kavungirwa alikaa ofisini kwa miaka miwili. Ndiye mwanamke pekee aliyewahi kuongoza mji wa Bukavu.<ref name="mamaradio">{{Rejea tovuti |last=Kadjunga |first=Cikuru |title=Bukavu : La femme reste moins représentée dans la gestion des entités locales |url=https://mamaradio.info/bukavu-la-femme-reste-moins-representee-dans-la-gestion-des-entites-locales/ |website=Mama Radio |language=fr |access-date=2026-11-10}}</ref> Tarehe 6 Agosti 2010, alijiuzulu kwa sababu binafsi.<ref>{{Rejea habari |title=Bukavu : le maire de la ville démissionne |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/politique/2010/08/06/bukavule-maire-de-la-ville-demissionne |work=Radio Okapi |date=2010-08-06 |language=fr |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240125102417/https://www.radiookapi.net/politique/2010/08/06/bukavule-maire-de-la-ville-demissionne |archive-date=2024-01-25 |access-date=2026-11-10}}</ref> Kiongozi wa komini ya Bagira pia alijiuzulu wakati huo. Tarehe 8 Septemba 2010, Caucus ya Wanawake wa Kivu Kusini ilifanya mkutano huko Bukavu. Mkutano huo ulijadili sababu za kujiuzulu kwa viongozi hao wanawake.<ref>{{Rejea habari |title=Bukavu : le « Caucus des femmes » s'oppose à la démission des femmes leaders |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/actualite/2010/09/09/bukavu-le-caucus-des-femmes-soppose-a-la-demission-des-femmes-leaders |work=Radio Okapi |date=2010-09-09 |language=fr |access-date=2026-11-10}}</ref> Zita Kavungirwa alifariki tarehe 26 Mei 2011 mjini Kinshasa.<ref name="olame" /><ref name="mamaradio" /> == Marejeo == {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{Mbegu-mwanasiasa}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Kavungirwa Kayange, Zita}} [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa karne ya 20]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2011]] [[Jamii:Wanasiasa wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Wanawake wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] [[Jamii:Wanaharakati wa Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo]] h0gu5zlf3d7wkys9v8gi1cgrmw9zopj Candan Erçetin 0 257840 1616622 2026-11-10T10:17:21Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616622 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Candan Erçetin fyk (cropped).jpg|thumb|Candan Erçetin]] '''Candan Erçetin''' (hutamkwa [dʒandan ertʃetin]; alizaliwa [[10 Februari]] [[1961]]) ni [[mwimbaji]] na mtunzi wa nyimbo kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Katika kipindi cha miaka 25 ya shughuli zake za uimbaji, amejulikana kwa kutunga na kuimba nyimbo zinazohusu maisha ya binadamu. Licha ya kutoa [[albamu]] zake bila kufanya matangazo mengi, kazi zake zimekuwa na ushawishi kwa [[wasanii]] wengine. Erçetin ametoa video nyingi za [[muziki]] zenye maudhui mbalimbali. Kwa kuwa [[familia]] yake ina asili ya eneo la ''Balkan'', mara nyingi ametumia mitindo ya muziki wa Balkan katika nyimbo na kazi zake. Mbali na lugha ya Kituruki, pia ametunga nyimbo kwa lugha za [[Kifaransa]] na [[Kigiriki]].<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1486499/</ref><ref>https://www.discogs.com/artist/772583-Candan-Er%C3%A7etin</ref><ref>https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/kelebek/keyif/candan-ercetinin-20-yilina-bu-album-mu-40019581</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1961]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} spmwqmeaiy8beq5lxlyh32gjqdfe37e Şebnem Ferah 0 257841 1616624 2026-11-10T10:24:14Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616624 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Sebnem Ferah VF.jpg|thumb|Sebnem Ferah]] '''Şebnem Ferah''' (alizaliwa [[12 Aprili]] [[1972]]) ni [[mwimbaji]], mtunzi wa nyimbo, mtunzi wa [[muziki]] na mpiga [[gitaa]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Alikuwa mwimbaji mkuu wa [[bendi]] ya muziki wa ''hard rock'' iliyoundwa na [[wanawake]] pekee, ''Volvox'', hadi mwaka 1994. Baada ya hapo alianza safari yake ya muziki wa kujitegemea na kufanikiwa sana. Mtindo wake wa muziki unatofautiana kuanzia ''pop rock'' hadi ''hard rock'', ingawa albamu zake za baadaye zimezidi kujikita katika mtindo wa hard rock. == Maisha ya awali na Volvox == Akiwa mtoto wa wazazi wenye asili ya Kituruki waliohamia kutoka ''Skopje, Yugoslavia''. Alianza kujifunza ''solfeggio'' (elimu ya kusoma na kuelewa noti za muziki) pamoja na masomo ya kupiga ala za muziki kutoka kwa baba yake, ambaye pia alikuwa [[mwalimu]]. Alikulia akisikiliza nyimbo za asili za ''Rumelia'' zilizopigwa na baba yake kwa kutumia ''bağlama'', ''mandolini'' na [[piano]].<ref>https://www.allmusic.com/artist/sebnem-ferah-mn0001895310</ref><ref>https://www.haberler.com/sebnem-ferah/biyografisi/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1972]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} 8cac4369fmevb0oy9ez5ym5un1h0cpl Cem Karaca 0 257842 1616626 2026-11-10T10:30:36Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616626 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Muhtar Cem Karaca''' ([[5 Aprili]] [[1945]] – [[8 Februari]] [[2004]]) alikuwa [[mwanamuziki]] wa [[muziki wa rock]] kutoka [[Uturuki]] na mmoja wa watu muhimu zaidi katika harakati za muziki wa ''Anatolian rock''. Alihitimu kutoka ''Robert College''. Alifanya kazi na [[bendi]] mbalimbali za muziki wa rock za Uturuki, zikiwemo ''Apaşlar, Kardaşlar, Moğollar'' na ''Dervişan''. Kupitia bendi hizo, alileta uelewa na tafsiri mpya katika muziki wa rock wa Uturuki. Kuanzia mwishoni mwa miaka ya 1960 hadi miaka ya 1980, alikuja kuwa mmoja wa sauti zilizotambulisha muziki wa maandamano na maoni kuhusu masuala ya kijamii nchini Uturuki.<ref>https://www.allmusic.com/artist/cem-karaca-mn0000336980</ref><ref>https://genius.com/Cem-karaca-allah-yar-lyrics</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2004]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} 5fscxvgf3r3z359dnzcycf1ig15xalx Oto mfiadini 0 257843 1616629 2026-11-10T10:31:12Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Oto mfiadini]] hadi [[Oto wa Stroncone]]: kutofautisha watu 1616629 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Oto wa Stroncone]] 3i4qosxond0k9eseu31qhyk6v4pnzia Akursius 0 257844 1616632 2026-11-10T10:32:53Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Akursius]] hadi [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]]: kutofautisha watu 1616632 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Akursius wa Aguzzo]] 180bzirp1x8e22pc6f8r8xm8201fhfn Adiutus 0 257845 1616637 2026-11-10T10:38:00Z Riccardo Riccioni 452 Riccardo Riccioni alihamisha ukurasa wa [[Adiutus]] hadi [[Adiutus wa Narni]]: kutofautisha watu 1616637 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Adiutus wa Narni]] m2gnyfbmmznpkz22jh1nchxq218298v Erkin Koray 0 257846 1616638 2026-11-10T10:38:13Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616638 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mustafa Erkin Koray''' (matamshi ya Kituruki: [æɾkin ˈkoɾaj]; [[24 Juni]] [[1941]] – [[7 Agosti]] [[2023]]) alikuwa [[mwimbaji]] na [[mpiga gitaa]] kutoka [[Uturuki]] ambaye alijikita zaidi katika muziki wa ''Anatolian rock''. == Maisha na kazi yake == Koray alikuwa akijihusisha na [[muziki wa rock]] nchini Uturuki tangu mwishoni mwa miaka ya 1950. Mwaka 1967, alitoa wimbo wake wa kwanza kwenye santuri ndogo ulioitwa ''Anma Arkadaş''. Mwanzoni mwa miaka ya 1970, aliunda kundi la muziki lililoitwa ''Ter'' pamoja na wanachama wa zamani wa [[bendi]] ya ''Bunalım''. Kundi hilo lilirekodi wimbo mmoja tu, ''Hor Görme Garibi'', kabla ya kuvunjika. Mwaka 1973, [[albamu]] yake ya kwanza ya kujitegemea, Erkin Koray, ilitolewa. Baada ya kutolewa kwa albamu hiyo, aliondoka katika kampuni ya ''Istanbul Records''. Mwaka 1974, alisaini [[mkataba]] na ''Doglan Records'', iliyotoa wimbo wake wa ''dabke'' ulioitwa ''Şaşkın''. Koray, pamoja na Orhan Gencebay, walikuwa miongoni mwa waanzilishi wa ''electro bağlama'', toleo la umeme la ala ya muziki ya jadi ya Kituruki inayohusiana na ala ya lute. Koray alifariki tarehe 7 Agosti 2023, akiwa na umri wa miaka 82, jijini [[Toronto]], [[Kanada]], kutokana na ugonjwa wa mapafu.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1416056/</ref><ref>https://www.discogs.com/artist/348808-Erkin-Koray</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1941]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2023]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} r010ez5znl7beuw9te6qk3w6mwkn264 Orhan Gencebay 0 257847 1616648 2026-11-10T10:48:40Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616648 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Orhan Gencebay 2023.jpg|thumb|Orhan Gencebay]] '''Orhan Gencebay''' (alizaliwa [[4 Agosti]] [[1944]]) ni [[mwanamuziki]], mpigaji mahiri wa Ala ya nyuzi (''bağlama)'', mtunzi wa [[muziki]], mwimbaji, mpangaji wa muziki, [[mtayarishaji wa muziki]], mkurugenzi wa muziki na [[mwigizaji]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Ana asili ya Watatari wa [[Crimea]]. Mwaka 1998, alitunukiwa cheo cha Msanii wa [[Serikali]] ya Uturuki. == Kazi yake == Alipokuwa na umri wa [[miaka]] 20 na 22, alifaulu majaribio ya Shirika la [[Redio]] na [[Televisheni]] la Uturuki (TRT) na kuwa mpigaji wa kudumu wa ''bağlama'' katika kituo hicho kwa miezi kadhaa. Mwaka 1966, alikuwa mmoja wa washiriki wakuu katika Mashindano ya Kitaifa ya ''Bağlama'' pamoja na ''Arif Sağ'' na ''Cinuçen Tanrıkorur'', ambao walikuwa mahiri wengine wawili wa muziki wa Kituruki wa wakati huo.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0312642/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1944]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Watu walio hai]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} 5ilxoi6ym7bcba9qbicwnoagnmv1dsl Müslüm Gürses 0 257848 1616650 2026-11-10T10:56:24Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616650 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Müslüm Gürses''' (hutamkwa [mysˈlym ɟyɾˈses]; [[7 Mei]] [[1953]] – [[3 Machi]] [[2013]]), alizaliwa kwa jina la '''Müslüm Akbaş''' na kujulikana pia kama '''Müslüm Baba''', alikuwa [[mwimbaji]] na [[mwigizaji]] maarufu wa muziki wa ''arabesque'' kutoka [[Uturuki]]. == Maisha binafsi == Alizaliwa katika kibanda kilichojengwa kwa matofali ya udo ngo katika kijiji cha ''Fıstıközü'', chenye wakazi wenye asili ya ''Kiturukimeni'', kilichopo katika wilaya ya ''Halfeti'', Mkoa wa [[Şanlıurfa]], kusini-mashariki mwa Uturuki. Mama yake aliitwa Emine na baba yake Mehmet, ambaye alikuwa [[mkulima]]. Müslüm alikuwa na umri wa miaka mitatu tu [[familia]] yake ilipohamia Adana kutokana na matatizo ya kifedha. Alipokuwa na umri wa [[miaka]] 13, Müslüm alikuwa akiimba katika mashamba ya [[pamba]] ambako alikuwa akifanya kazi.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1786062/</ref><ref>https://www.sozcu.com.tr/muslum-gurses-wp2740467</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1953]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2013]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} i39haftm523o3cgceaghtgpwrgsjwt7 Majadiliano:Albert Einstein 1 257849 1616652 2026-11-10T10:56:34Z ~2026-59358-83 93873 /* UBONGO WAKE */ mjadala mpya 1616652 wikitext text/x-wiki == UBONGO WAKE == NI KWANINI HIFADHIWE BONGO WAKE IKIWA MT AMESHAKUFA NA VIP UNAWEZ KUFANYA KAZ HALI YAKUWA ALIKFA NDIPO UKATOLEWA [[Maalum:Michango/~2026-59358-83|~2026-59358-83]] ([[Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:~2026-59358-83|talk]]) 10:56, 10 Novemba 2026 (UTC) fx4775739daqa3duioflnvwwcazexh2 Ferdi Tayfur 0 257850 1616653 2026-11-10T11:03:20Z Kelvin kevoo 48194 kuanzisha makala 1616653 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Faili:Ferdi Tayfur.jpg|thumb|Ferdi Tayfur]] '''Ferdi Tayfur''' (matamshi ya Kituruki: [ˌfæɾdi tajˈfuɾ]; alizaliwa kwa jina la '''Ferdi Tayfur Turanbayburt'''; [[15 Novemba]] [[1945]] – [[2 Januari]] [[2025]]) alikuwa [[mwimbaji]], [[mwigizaji]], mkurugenzi, mtunzi wa nyimbo na mwandishi wa miswada ya [[filamu]] kutoka [[Uturuki]]. Alizaliwa katika kitongoji cha ''Taşçı'' jijini [[Adana]] na alijenga mafanikio makubwa katika [[muziki]] wa ''Arabesque''. Msanii huyo alipata [[tuzo]] tisa za dhahabu kutokana na mafanikio ya kazi zake. Alijulikana sana kwa nyimbo zake, ambazo pia alizitumia katika filamu alizoshiriki. Katika [[vyombo vya habari]] vya Uturuki, alijulikana zaidi kwa jina la utani "''Ferdi Baba''". Alitoa zaidi ya [[albamu]] 30 na kushiriki katika zaidi ya filamu 30. Mwaka 1982, alianzisha kampuni ya kurekodi muziki ya ''Ferdifon Records'', na mwaka 2009 aliingia pia katika sekta ya ujenzi.<ref>https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0851876/</ref><ref>https://www.discogs.com/artist/2148255-Ferdi-Tayfur</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20110226163315/http://www.ntvmsnbc.com/id/25020507/</ref> == Marejeo == [[Jamii:Waliozaliwa 1945]] [[Jamii:Waliofariki 2025]] [[Jamii:Wanamuziki wa Uturuki]] [[Jamii:Waigizaji filamu wa Uturuki]] <references />{{Mbegu-mwanamuziki}} b6kwde0cf4xmfm61qj3fwm415o3zace