Wikipedia tlwiki https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unang_Pahina MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.9 first-letter Midya Natatangi Usapan Tagagamit Usapang tagagamit Wikipedia Usapang Wikipedia Talaksan Usapang talaksan MediaWiki Usapang MediaWiki Padron Usapang padron Tulong Usapang tulong Kategorya Usapang kategorya Portada Usapang Portada TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 888 2214124 2186519 2026-07-02T08:23:51Z ~2026-37792-86 163568 /* */ 2214124 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Person |name = Andres Bonifacio |image = Andrés Bonifacio.jpg |image_size = 200px |caption = Isang iginuhit na larawan ni Andres Bonifacio. Binanggit din dito na siya ay hinirang na "Pangulo" ng Republikang Tagalog ("''Titulado «Presidente» de la República tagala''"). <br> (8 Pebrero 1897, ''La Ilustración Española y Americana'') |birth_date = 30 Nobyembre 1863 |birth_place = [[Tondo]], [[Maynila]] |death_date = 10 Mayo 1897 |death_place = [[Maragondon, Cavite|Maragondon]], [[Cavite]] |other_names = Supremo, Anak Bayan, Agapito Bagumbayan |nationality = Filipino |known_for = Ama ng Himagsikang Pilipino, Ang Dakilang Maralita, Nagtatag ng Kataastasan Kagalanggalangan Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan (KKK) |spouse = Gregoria De Jesus |party = [[La Liga Filipina]]<br>[[Katipunan]] |children = Andres Bonifacio y de Jesús ([[namatay]] noong [[sanggol]] pa) |signature = Bonifacio signature.png }} Si '''Andrés Bonifacio y de Castro''' (30 Nobyembre 1863&nbsp;– 10 Mayo 1897) ay isang [[Mga Pilipino|Pilipinong]] makabayan at mapaghimagsik na makikita sa sampumpisong barya na isyu ng [[Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas]]. Binansagan siyang "Ama ng Katipunan". Siya ang nagtatag at lumaon naging ''Supremo'' ng kilusang [[Katipunan]] na naglayong makamtan ang [[Pagpapahayag ng Kalayaan ng Pilipinas|kasarinlan ng Pilipinas]] mula sa [[Espanya]] at nagpasimula ng [[Himagsikang Pilipino]].<ref name="Agoncillo 1996">{{Harvnb|Agoncillo|1996|p=41}}</ref><ref>{{Harvnb|Agoncillo|1990}}.</ref> Kinikilala rin siya ng ilang mga dalubhasa sa kasaysayan bilang unang Pangulo ng Pilipinas, ngunit hindi siya opisyal na kinikilala.<ref name="guerreropp166-167">{{Harvnb|Guerrero|1998|pp=166–167}}.</ref><ref name="guerrero1996a">{{Harvnb|Guerrero|1996a|pp=3–12}}.</ref> ==Pagkabata at ang kanyang mag-anak== Si '''Andrés Bonifacio y de Castro''' ay anak nina Santiago Bonifacio at Catalina de Castro ng [[Tondo, Maynila]], at panganay sa limang magkakapatid. Ang kaniyang mga kapatid ay sina Ciriaco, Procopio, Troadio, Esperidiona at Maxima. Mananahi ang kaniyang ama na naglingkod bílang ''teniente mayor'' ng Tondo, Maynila, samantalang ang kaniyang ina ay isang mestisang ipinanganak mula sa isang Kastilang ama at isang inang may Pilipinong may lahing Tsino, bílang kaugalian, isinunod ang pangalan niya sa kapistahan ng santo ng araw ng kaniyang kapanganakan, si [[San Andres]]. Naulila sa magulang nang maaaga sa edad na 14. Naging tindero siya ng [[ratan]] at pamaypay na gawa sa [[papel de hapon]]. Nagtrabaho din siya bílang ''clerk'', ''sales agent'' at bodegista (''warehouseman''). Nahilig siyang basahin ang mga nobela ni [[Jose Rizal]] at nang itinatag ang [[La Liga Filipina]], sumapi siya kasáma ni [[Apolinario Mabini]]. Bagamat mahirap ay mahilig bumasa at sumulat ng mga bagay na may kabuluhan lalo na kung ito ay tungkol sa bayan, karapatang-pantao at kasarinlan ng inang-bayan. Siya ay may diwa ng paghihimagsik laban sa malupit na mananakop na [[Kastila]]. Siya rin ay nagnais na magbangon ng pamahalaang malaya na naging daan upang kaniyang maitatag ang [[Katipunan]] na kakatawan sa himagsikan at upang maging wasto at panatag sa kaniyang adhikaing kalayaan ng bayan. Noong 1892, matapos dakipin at ipatapon si [[Dr. Jose Rizal]] sa [[Lungsod ng Dapitan|Dapitan]], itinatag ni Bonifacio ang [[Katipunan]] o kilalá rin bílang "''Kataastaasan,Kagalang-galang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan''" (KKK), isang lihim na kapisanang mapanghimagsik, na 'di naglaon ay naging sentro ng hukbong Pilipinong mapanghimagsik. Kasama ni Bonifacio ay sina [[Valentin Diaz]], [[Deodato Arellano]] (bayaw ni [[Marcelo H. del Pilar]]), [[Teodoro Plata]] (bayaw ni Bonifacio), [[Ladislao Diwa]], at ilang manggagawa sa pagtatag ng Katipunan sa Calle Azcarraga (ngayon ay [[Avenida Claro M. Recto]]) malapit sa Calle Candelaria (ngayon ay [[Kalye Elcano]]). ==Sa pagtatag ng Katipunan== Kinilala si Andres Bonifacio bílang [[Andres Bonifacio|"Ama ng Rebolusyon"]] sa Pilipinas. Si Bonifacio at ang kaniyang mga kasamahan sa Katipunan ay may iisang layunin na marahil ay siyang naging dahilan upang ang kanilang pakikidigma ay maging matagumpay. Sa [[Katipunan]], "Supremo" ang kaniyang titulo at di naglaon nang itinatag niya ang Pamahalang Mapaghimagsik ay tinawag siyang "[[w:Tagalog Republic|Pangulo ng Haring Bayang Katagalugan]]". Dito rin niya nakilala si [[Gregoria de Jesus]] na tinawag niyang ''Lakambini''. Noong 23 Agosto 1896, sa maliit na baryo ng [[Pugad Lawin]] (ngayo'y Bahay Toro, Project 8, Lungsod Quezon) sa [[Balintawak]] ay tinipon nya ang mga Katipunero at isaisa'y pinunit ang kanilang mga sedula. Sa gitna ng paghihimagsik, isang halalan ang naganap sa [[Tejeros]], [[Cavite]], sa kahilingan ng mga Katipunerong Magdalo na ang lumahok ay mula sa Cavite lámang. Nanalo sa pagka-pangulo si [[Emilio Aguinaldo]], Lider ng Katipunang Magdalo at ang Supremo ay naihalal sa mabábang posisyong Tagapangasiwa ng Panloob (''Interior Director''). Dahil ang mga kasapi ng Magdalo ay mga may-kayang tao sa hilagang-kanlurang bahagi ng Kabite at kanilang mga taga-sunod, ayaw nila kay Andres Bonifacio sapagkat ito ay isang laki sa hirap at ayaw nilang tanggapin na sila ay pinamumunuan ng isang mahirap na kagaya ng Supremo kaya't minamaliit nila ang kakayahan nito. Nang sinubukan ng mga kasapi ng lupon ng mga Magdalo na usisain ang kakayahan ni Andrés Bonifacio na gawin ang tungkulin ng isang Tagapangasiwa ng Panloob, na ayon sa kanila ay gawain lámang ng isang abogado, nainsulto si Bonifacio. Idineklara ng Supremo, bílang pangulo ng Katipunan, na walang bisa ang naganap na eleksiyon sanhi ng pandaraya sa botohan ng mga Magdalo. Dahil dito, kinasuhan si Bonifacio ng sedisyon at pagtataksil ng mga Magdalo. Habang hindi pa siya naka-aalis ng Cavite, siya ay ipinahuli at ipinapatay ni [[Emilio Aguinaldo|Aguinaldo]] sa kaniyang mga tauhan. Iniutos kay [[Mariano Noriel]] na ibigay ang hatol sa isang selyadong sobre kay Lazaro Makapagal. Iniutos ang pagbaril kay Bonifacio kasáma ang kaniyang kapatid na laláking si [[Procopio Bonifacio]] noong 10 Mayo 1897 malapit sa Bundok Nagpatong (o [[Bundok Buntis]]). Noong 1918, sinikap ng pamahalaan ng Pilipinas na hanapin ang labi ni Andrés Bonifacio sa Maragondon. Ayon sa isang pangkat ng mga opisyal ng pamahalaan, mga dáting rebelde at isang laláking nagpakilala bílang dáting kasambahay ni Bonifacio, nahanap daw ang kaniyang mga buto sa isang taniman ng kawáyan noong 17 Marso 1918. Inilagay ang mga labí sa hulíng pamamahala ng [[Pambansang Aklatan ng Pilipinas]], at itinipon ito sa [[Lumang Gusaling Batasan]] (ang kasalukuyang [[Pambansang Museo ng Pilipinas]]) hanggang sa nawala ang urna noong panahon ng [[Labanan sa Maynila (1945)|Labanan sa Maynila]] ng 1945. ==Katipunan== Noong 7 Hulyo 1892, isang araw pagkatapos ihayag ang pagpapatapon kay Rizal, itinatag ni Bonifacio at ng iba pa ang [[Katipunan]], o kapag binuo ay ''Kataastaasang Kagalanggalangang<ref>Or: ''Kataastaasan(g) Kagalanggalang'''ang'''...''</ref> Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan''.<ref name="guerrerop132">{{Harvnb|Guerrero|1998|p=132}}.</ref> Ang lihim na samahan ay naglalayon ng kasarinlan mula sa Espanya sa pamamagitan ng armadong himagsikan.<ref name="constantinop158-159">{{Harvnb|Constantino|1975|pp=158–159}}</ref><ref>{{Harvnb|Agoncillo|1990|p=149}}</ref> Sa loob ng lipunan, nabuo ang pagkakaibigan nila [[Emilio Jacinto]], na naglingkod bílang kaniyang tagapayo at katiwala, at bílang kasapi rin ng Kataastaasang Lupon. Ginamit ni Bonifacio ang Kartilya ni Jacinto bílang opisyal na panturo sa samahan bílang kapalit ng kaniyang dekalogo, na ayon sa kaniya ay mabábà kung ihahambing sa gawa ni Jacinto. Ang mabilis na mga kilos ng Katipunan ang nagbigay ng hinala sa mga Kastila. Noong unang bahagi ng 1896, ang mga intelehensiyang Kastila ay alam na pagkakatatag ng lihim na samahán, at ang mga pinaghihinalaang mga kasapi ay minatyagan at pinag-aaresto. Noong 3 Mayo, nagsagawa ng pangkahatalang asemblea ng mga pinuno ng Katipunan sa [[Pasig]], kung saan pinagdebatehan nila kung kailan magsisimula ang paghihimagsik. Habang nais ni Bonifacio na magsimula ang pag-aalsa sa lalong madaling panahon, nagpahayag ng pagpapasubali si Emilio Aguinaldo ng [[Cavite]] dahil sa kawalan ng mga armas. Ang napagkasunduan ay sumangguni muna kay [[José Rizal]] sa Dapitan bago pasimulan ang kanilang mga kilos, kayâ pinadala ni Bonifacio si Pio Valenzuela kay Rizal, na salungat sa hindi pa handang pag-aaklas at nagpayong magdagdag pa ng paghahanda.<ref name="guerreropp160-164">{{Harvnb|Guerrero|1998|pp=160–164}}.</ref> ==Himagsikang Pilipino== {{main|Himagsikang Pilipino}} ===Simula ng pag-aaklas=== Natiyak ng pamahalaang Kastila ang pagkakaroon ng ''Katipunan'' noong 19 Agosto 1896. Daan-daang mga pinaghihinalaang Pilipino, ang dinakip at ikinulong sa salang pagtataksil.<ref name="constantinop176">{{Harvnb|Constantino|1975|p=176}}.</ref> Paalis na noon si José Rizal patungong [[Cuba]] upang maglingkod bílang manggagamot sa sandatahan ng kolonya ng Espanya bílang kapalit ng pagpapalaya sa kaniya sa Dapitan.<ref name="constantinop177">{{Harvnb|Constantino|1975|p=177}}</ref><ref name="guerreropp143,164">{{Harvnb|Guerrero|1998|pp=143,164}}.</ref> Nang kumalat ang balita, unang sinubukan ni Bonifacio na kumbinsihin si Rizal, na nakakulong sa barkong patungo sa [[Look ng Maynila]], na tumakas at sumali sa napipintong pag-aaklas. Nagpanggap sina Bonifacio, [[Emilio Jacinto]] at Guillermo Masangkay bílang mga marino at nagtungo sa daungan kung saan dadaong ang barkong sinasakyan ni Rizal. Personal na nakita ni Jacinto si Rizal, na tumanggi sa kanilang mungkahing pagpapatakas.<ref>{{Harvnb|Borromeo-Buehler|1998|pp=29–30}}.</ref> Rizal himself was later arrested, tried and executed.<ref name="constantinop177" /> Upang maiwasan ang matinding paghahanap, ipinatawag ni Bonifacio ang libu-libong kasapi ng Katipunan sa Kalookan, kung saan pinasimulan nila ang pag-aaklas. Ang kaganapan, na minarkahan ng pagpunit ng mga sedula ay lumaong tinawag na "[[Sigaw ng Pugad Lawin]]"; ang tiyak na pook at petsa ng pinagdausan ng pangyayari ay pinagtataluhan.<ref>{{Harvnb|Borromeo-Buehler|1998}}</ref><ref name="guerrero1996b">{{Harvnb|Guerrero|1996b|pp=13–22}}</ref> Ang Kataastaasang Lupon ng Katipunan ay naghayag ng malawakang himagsikang laban sa Espanya at nagpatawag ng tuloy tuloy na pagsugod sa kabiserang [[Maynila]] noong 29 Agosto. ==Mga alitan sa kasaysayan== Ang kasaysayan ni Bonifacio ay kinapapalooban ng maraming mga kontrobersiya. Ang kaniyang pagkamatay ay salitang tinitignan bílang isang paghatol sa salang pagtataksil sa bayan at isang "legal na pagpaslang" na bunga ng politika. Marami ang naniniwalang ang kanyang pagkamatay ay naayon na rin sa kagustuhan ng Pangulong Emilio Aguinaldo upang mapanatiling ang pagkakaisa ng pamahalaan at ito rin ay ayon na rin sa assesment ng kanyang mga taga payo. ===Paglilitis at pagbitay=== Kinondena ng mga dalubhasa sa kasaysayan ang paglitis sa magkapatid na Bonifacio bílang hindi makatarungan. Binubuo ang hukom ng halos mga kaanib ni Aguinaldo; Ang abogado ni Bonifacio ay tila naging tagausig niya rin dahil inihayag din niya ang pagiging may salà ni Bonifacio kaysa sa umapela para sa higit na mabábang parusa; hindi rin pinayagan si Bonifacio na harapin ang mga púnong saksi para sa mga kasong [[kolusyon|pakikipagsabwatan]] sa kadahilanang napaslang na ang mga ito sa mga labanán, subalit lumaon ay nakita ang mga saksi kasáma ang mga tagausig.<ref name="constantinopp190-191">{{Harvnb|Constantino|1975|pp=190–191}}</ref><ref name="villanuevapp60,64">{{Harvnb|Villanueva|1989|pp=60,64}}.</ref> Isinulat ni Teodoro Agoncillo na isang malaking hadlang si Bonifacio sa pagpapahayag ng kapangyarihang sumasalungat kay Aguinaldo sa himagsikan, dahil hinahati nito ang lakas ng mga rebelde na maaaring magdulot ng tiyak na pagkatalo sa kanilang kalabang mga Kastila.<ref name="agoncillopp180-181">{{Harvnb|Agoncillo|1990|pp=180–181}}.</ref> Sa kabaligtaran, isinulat ni [[Renato Constantino]] na hindi hadlang si Bonifacio sa himagsikan sa pangkalahatan dahil nais pa rin niyang labánan ang mga Kastila, at hindi rin hadlang sa himagsikan sa Kabite dahil siya ay aalis na; subalit tiyak na hadlang si Bonifacio sa mga pinuno sa Kabite na nais makuha ang pamamahala ng himagsikan, kaya siya pinatay. ===Si Bonifacio bílang Unang Pangulo ng Pilipinas=== May ilang mga dalubhasa sa kasaysayan tulad nina Milagros Guerrero, Emmanuel Encarnación, at Ramón Villegas ang nagtutulak na kilalanin si Bonifacio bílang unang Pangulo ng Pilipinas kaysa kay Aguinaldo, ang opisyal na kinikilalang pangulo. Ang paniniwalang ito ay nakabatay sa posisyon nitong ''Supremo'' sa pamahalaang himagsikan ng ''[[Katipunan]]'' mula 1896-1897. Ang paniniwalang ito ay nagbibigay diin na si Bonifacio ang nagtatag ng pamahalaan sa pamamagitan ng ''Katipunan'' bago pa nakabuo ng pamahalaang pinamunuan ni Aguinaldo sa pamamagitan ng Kapulungan ng Tejeros. Isinulat ni Guerrero na mayroong kabatiran si Bonifacio na bansang Pilipinas na tinawag na ''Haring Bayang Katagalugan'', na pinalitan ni Aguinaldo ng konseptong ''Filipinas''.<ref name="guerreropp166-167" /><ref name="guerrero1996a" /><ref name="cristobal">{{Harvnb|Cristobal|2005}}.</ref><ref>[http://www.museooriental.es/ver_didactica.asp?clave=138&loc=0 "La Ilustración Española y Americana", Año 1897, Vol. I.]{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Museo Oriental de Valladolid Site.</ref> ===Si Bonifacio bílang pambansang bayani=== Pangkalahatang tinuturing si José Rizal bílang Pambansang bayani, subalit iminumungkahi si Bonifacio bílang higit na karapat-dapat na kandidato bílang pambansang bayani dahil siya ang nagpasimula ng Himagsikang Pilipino. Napansin ni [[Teodoro Agoncillo]] na ang pambansang bayani ng Pilipinas, hindi gaya ng sa ibang bansa, ay hindi ang "pinúnò ng puwersa ng paglaya".<ref name="Agoncillop160">{{Harvnb|Agoncillo|1990|p=160}}</ref> Isinulat ni Renato Constantino na si Rizal ay "bayaning itinaguyod ng Estados Unidos" na itinaguyod bílang pinakadakilang bayaning Pilipino noong panahon ng pananakop ng mga Amerikano sa Pilipinas - pagkatapos matalo si Aguinaldo sa [[Digmaang Pilipino-Amerikano]]. Itinaguyod ng Estados Unidos si Rizal, na piniling ang mapayapang pamamaraan, kaysa sa mga radikal na tao na ang mga kabatiran ay maaring pumukaw na lumaban sa pamumunong Amerikano.<ref name="constantino1980">{{Harvnb|Constantino|1980|pp=125–145}}.</ref> ==Mga buto ni Bonifacio== Noong 1918, ang pamahalaang ginawa ng Amerika sa Pilipinas ay nagpasimula ng paghahanap sa mga labi ni Bonifacio sa Maragondon. Isang pangkat ng mga pinúnò ng pamahalaan, mga dating rebelde, at isang kinilalang tagapaglingkod ni Bonifacio ang nakahanap ng mga buto na sinasabi nilang mula kay Bonifacio sa isang tubuhan noong 17 Marso. Inilagay nila ang mga buto sa isang urna at ibinigay sa pangangalaga ng [[Pambansang Aklatan ng Pilipinas]]. Noong Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig, sinakop ng mga Hapón ang Pilipinas. Ang mga buto ay nawala dahil sa malawakang pagkasira at nakawan noong [[Digmaan ng Maynila (1945)|Digmaan ng Maynila]] noong Pebrero 1945.<ref name="ocampo2001">{{Harvnb|Ocampo|2001}}.</ref><ref name="morallos">{{Harvnb|Morallos|1998}}.</ref><ref name="110mb">[http://philippine-revolution.110mb.com/bonifacio_detailed.htm "Philippine Revolution."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090723230649/http://philippine-revolution.110mb.com/bonifacio_detailed.htm |date=2009-07-23 }} Retrieved on 1 Agosto 2009.</ref> ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga kawing panlabas== {{wikisourcelang|tl|Manunulat:Andrés Bonifacio|Andrés Bonifacio}} * [http://www.gutenberg.org/files/17786/17786-h/17786-h.htm#Page_101 Mga Dakilang Pilipino, ni Jose N. Sevilla sa ''Project Gutenberg''] * [http://www.abl199.org/ Andres Bonifacio Lodge No. 199] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120227065508/http://www.abl199.org/ |date=2012-02-27 }} *[https://mgabayani.ph/ang-rebolusyonaryong-si-andres-bonifacio/ Ang Rebolusyonaryong si Andres Bonifacio] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190627055015/https://mgabayani.ph/ang-rebolusyonaryong-si-andres-bonifacio/ |date=2019-06-27 }} {{Himagsikang Pilipino}} {{BD|1863|1897}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bonifacio, Andres}} [[Kategorya:Militar]] [[Kategorya:Mga Pilipinong liping-Kastila]] [[Kategorya:Katipunan]] [[Kategorya:Mga Pilipinong liping-Intsik]] [[Kategorya:Mga Tagalog]] [[Kategorya:Himagsikang Pilipino]] [[Kategorya:Mga politiko ng Pilipinas]] [[Kategorya:Mga rebolusyonaryo mula sa Pilipinas]] 0h0hewtff36dv6zo1y6wfb15ea8apkr 0 1748 2214105 2191297 2026-07-02T06:14:05Z HyBoxwood 163563 [[w:zh:Template_talk:中华人民共和国国徽#編輯請求_2026-04-17_将svg替换为File:中華人民共和國國徽.svg]] 2214105 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republikang Bayan ng Tsina | common_name = Tsina | native_name = {{native name|zh-Hans-CN|中华人民共和国}}<br/>{{small|{{transl|zh|Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó}}}} ([[Pinyin]]) | image_flag = Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg | image_coat = 中華人民共和國國徽.svg | anthem = {{lang|zh-Hans-CN|义勇军进行曲}}<br/>{{transl|zh|[[Yìyǒngjūn Jìnxíngqǔ]]}}<br/>"Martsa ng mga Boluntaryo"{{parabr}}{{center|[[File:March of the Volunteers instrumental.ogg]]}} | image_map = Location China.svg | map_width = 250px | map_caption = Lupaing saklaw ng Tsina sa lunting maitim, at teritoryong inaangkin sa lunting mapusyaw. | capital = [[Pekin]] | coordinates = {{Coord|39|55|N|116|23|E|type:city(21,000,000_region:CN-BJ)}} | largest_settlement = [[Shanghai]]<br/>{{coord|31|13|N|121|28|E|type:adm1st_region:CN-31}} | official_languages = [[Wikang Mandarin|Mandarin]] | demonym = [[#Demograpiya|Tsino]] | government_type = [[Unitaryong]] [[Marxista–Leninistang]] [[unipartidistang]] [[sosyalistang]] [[republika]] | leader_title1 = [[Pangulo ng Tsina|Pangulo]] at [[Pangkalahatang Kalihim ng Partido Komunista ng Tsina|Pangkalahatang Kalihim ng PKT]] | leader_name1 = [[Xi Jinping]] | leader_title2 = [[Pangalawang Pangulo ng Tsina|Pangalawang Pangulo]] | leader_name2 = [[Han Zheng]] | leader_title3 = [[Premiyer ng Tsina|Premiyer]] | leader_name3 = [[Li Qiang]] | legislature = [[Pambansang Kongresong Bayan]] | sovereignty_type = [[Kasaysayan ng Tsina|Kasaysayan]] | established_event1 = [[Xia dynasty|First pre-imperial dynasty]] | established_date1 = {{c.|2070&nbsp;BCE}} | established_event2 = [[Qin dynasty|First imperial dynasty]] | established_date2 = 221&nbsp;BCE | established_event3 = [[1911 Revolution|Republic established]] | established_date3 = 1 January 1912 | established_event4 = [[Proclamation of the People's Republic of China|Proclamation of the People's Republic]] | established_date4 = 1 October 1949 | established_event5 = [[Constitution of the People's Republic of China|First constitution]] | established_date5 = 20 September 1954 | established_event6 = [[Constitution of the People's Republic of China|Current constitution]] | established_date6 = 4 December 1982 | established_event7 = [[Macau|Most recent polity]] [[Transfer of sovereignty over Macau|admitted]] | established_date7 = 20 December 1999 | area_km2 = 9,596,961 | area_footnote = | area_rank = 3rd / 4th | area_sq_mi = 3,705,407 | percent_water = 2.8 | population_estimate = {{decreaseNeutral}} 1,411,750,000 | population_estimate_year = 2023 | population_estimate_rank = 2nd | population_census_year = 2020 | population_census_rank = 1st | population_density_km2 = 145 | population_density_sq_mi = 373 <!-- Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers]] --> | population_density_rank = 83rd | GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $33.015 trilyon | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = 1st | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $23,382 | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 73rd | GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $19.374 trilyon | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_rank = 2nd | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $13,721 | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 64th | Gini = 38.2 <!-- number only --> | Gini_year = 2019 | Gini_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | Gini_ref = <ref name="GINI">{{cite web|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=CN&most_recent_year_desc=true|title=Gini index – China|publisher=World Bank|access-date=24 May 2022}}</ref> | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.768 <!-- number only --> | HDI_year = 2021 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_rank = 79th | currency = [[Renminbi]] (元/¥) | currency_code = CNY | time_zone = [[Time in China|CST]] | utc_offset = [[UTC+08:00|+8]] | utc_offset_DST = | DST_note = ''[[Daylight saving time|DST]] is not observed'' | time_zone_DST = | date_format = {{vunblist|yyyy-mm-dd|''or'' yyyy{{lang|zh|年}}m{{lang|zh|月}}d{{lang|zh|日}}|([[Common Era|CE]]; [[Chinese calendar]])}} | drives_on = right ([[Mainland China|mainland]])<br />left ([[Hong Kong]] and [[Macau]]) | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in China|+86]] (mainland)<br />[[Telephone numbers in Hong Kong|+852]] (Hong Kong)<br />[[Telephone numbers in Macau|+853]] (Macau) | cctld = {{hlist|[[.cn]]|[[.中国]]|[[.中國]] (mainland)}}{{hlist|[[.hk]]|[[.香港]] (Hong Kong)}}{{hlist|[[.mo]]|[[.澳门]]|[[.澳門]] (Macau)}} }} Ang '''Tsina''' ({{zh|s=中国|p=Zhōngguó}}), opisyal na '''Republikang Bayan ng Tsina''',<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=mTk8AAAAMAAJ&q=republikang+bayan+ng+Tsina&dq=republikang+bayan+ng+Tsina&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwigtqizjIWIAxW6sFYBHVEtHPcQ6AF6BAgMEAM |title=Sagisag |date=1976 |publisher=Research and Analysis Center, Department of Public Information. |language=tl}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Lumbera |first=Bienvenido |url=https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=MiYuAAAAMAAJ&q=republikang+bayan+ng+Tsina&dq=republikang+bayan+ng+Tsina&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwigtqizjIWIAxW6sFYBHVEtHPcQ6AF6BAgNEAM |title=Abot-tanaw: sulyap at suri sa nagbabagong kultura at lipunan |date=1987 |publisher=Linangan ng Kamalayang Makabansa (Center for Nationalist Education, Incorporated) |isbn=978-971-8550-06-9 |language=tl}}</ref> o '''Sungsong''' sa [[Lumang Tagalog]]<ref>{{cite web |title=sungsóng |url=https://tagalog.pinoydictionary.com/word/sungsong/ |website=Pinoy Dictionary |access-date=3 Enero 2026}}</ref> ay isang bansang matatagpuan sa [[Silangang Asya]]. Mula hilagang-silangan hanggang timog-kanluran, hinahangganan nito ang [[Hilagang Korea]], [[Rusya]], [[Mongolya]], [[Kasakistan]], [[Kirgistan]], [[Tayikistan]], [[Apganistan]], [[Pakistan]], [[Indiya]], [[Nepal]], [[Butan]], [[Myanmar]], [[Laos]], at [[Vietnam]]. Sa populasyong hihigit 1.4 na bilyon at lawak na aabot sa 9.6 milyong km², ito ang ikalawang pinakamatao at ikatlong pinakamalaking bansa sa mundo ayon sa panlupaing sukat. Ang pambansang kabisera nito ay [[Pekin]], habang ang pinakapopuladong lungsod at pangunahing sentrong pampananalapi nito'y [[Shanghai]]. Ang Tsina ay pinamamahalaan ng [[Partidong Komunista ng Tsina]], na may sakop sa 22 [[Lalawigan ng Tsina|lalawigan]], limáng awtonomong rehiyon, apat na munisipalidad na direktang-pinamamahalaan ([[Beijing]], [[Tianjin]], [[Shanghai]], at [[Chongqing]]), at ang mga Espesyal na Rehiyong Administratibo ng [[Hong Kong]] at [[Macau]], at inaangkin din nito ang soberanya ng [[Taiwan|Taywan]]. Ang kahalagan ng Tsina<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.asianreviewofbooks.com/arb/article.php?article=693 |title=Review of "Ang Papel Balanse ng Tsina -- Ang kailangan malaman ng mundo tungkol sa paglakas na Tsina" |accessdate=2007-12-24 |last=Gordon |first=Peter |date= |work= |publisher=The Asia Review of Books |archive-date=2012-05-27 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120527001617/http://www.asianreviewofbooks.com/arb/article.php?article=693 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="Miller">{{cite web |url=http://www.stanford.edu/group/sjir/6.1.03_miller.html |title=Tsina magiging Makapangyarihan? |accessdate=2007-12-24 |last=Miller |first=Lyman |publisher=Stanford Journal of International Relations |archive-date=2014-05-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140511131303/http://www.stanford.edu/group/sjir/6.1.03_miller.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> sa daigdig ngayon ay mapapansin dahil sa kanilang bahaging ginagampanan bilang ikatlong pinakamalaking ekonomiya nominal (o ikalawang pinakamalaki kung babasihan ang ''purchasing power parity'' o PPP) at isang permanenteng kasapi ng [[Mga Nagkakaisang Bansa]], [[Mga Nagkakaisang Bansa|Konsehong Panseguridad ng Mga Nagkakaisang Bansa]] at kasapi rin sila ng iba-ibang kapisanan katulad ng [[Kapisanan ng Pandaigdigang Kalakalan]], [[Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation|APEC]], [[Pulong-Panguluhan ng Silangang Asya]], at Organisasyong Pagtutulungan ng Shanghai. Ang mga pinakamahahalagang lungsod ayon sa populasyon ay [[Shanghai]], [[Beijing]], Guangzhou, Shenzhen, [[Hong Kong]] at [[Inner Mongolia|Interyor Mongolya.]] Ang [[Beijing]] ang kasalukuyang kabisera ng bansa. ==Etimolohiya== Ang salitang Tagalog na "Tsina" (mula [[Wikang Kastila|Kastila]]: China), tulad din sa iba pang mga wika sa mga pangkat ng romanse at hermaniko, ay nagmumula sa [[Wikang Sanskrito|Sanskrito]] na Cīna (चीन); pinaniniwalaang maaaring nagmula mula sa pangalan ng Estadong Qin (秦, Tsin) at ang sumunod na [[dinastiyang Qin]], ang unang dinastiya ng Imperyong Tsino (220 A. C.). Ang unang tala ng terminong ito ay mula noong 1516, sa talaan ng paglalakbay ng manlalakbay na [[Portugal|Portuges]] na si Duarte Barbosa. == Kasaysayan == {{main|Kabihasnang Tsina}} [[Talaksan:Terracotta pmorgan.jpg|thumb|left|Ang [[Hukbong Katihan ng Terracotta]] (mga 210 B.K.) na natuklasan sa labas ng libingan ng [[Shih Huang Ti|Unang Emperor]] sa makabagong [[Xi'an]].]] Ayon sa mga arkeologo, sa isang lugar malapit sa [[Peking]], Tsina natagpuan ang ''[[Unang taong nakatindig]]'' o ''Homo Erectus'', ang isang uri na ayon sa teorya ng [[ebolusyon]], ay pinanggalingan ng unang tao. Tinawag nila na Taong Peking ang mga labi ng ''[[Unang taong nakatindig]]'' na kanilang nakita doon. Ang Tsina ay pinamumunuhan ng mga [[Dinastiya sa Tsina|dinastiya]] bago dumating ang mga [[Europa|Europeong]] kanluranin, pagtatag ng [[Republika ng Tsina]] at ang pagsiklab nang Krusada para sa Kommunismo. Noong kapanahunan ng [[Dinastiyang Qing]] (16-18 siglo) nagtatag ng pakikitungo sa mga may kapangyarihang [[Intsik]] ang mga [[Europa|Europeo]]. Noong 1557, pinayagan ang mga [[Portuges]] na gamitin ang [[Macau]] para maging daungan. Noong 1575 naman dumating sina Padre Martin de Rada at Padre Geronimo Mavin mula sa [[Maynila]] bilang sugo ni Gobernador-Heneral [[Guido de Lavezaris]] ng [[Pilipinas]]. Ngunit hindi sila pinayagang mangaral ng [[Katolisismo]] doon. Noong 1635, dumating ang mga [[Ingles]] sa [[Guangzhou]] at noong 1698 naman dumating ang mga [[Pranses]] sa Guangzhou. Marami pa ang dumating sa Canton: 1731 - mga [[Danes]], 1732 - mga [[Swedes|Suweko]], 1753 - mga [[Ruso]], 1784 mga [[Amerikano]]. Noong 1644, itinatag ang [[Dinastiyang Qing]]. [[Talaksan:Regaining the Provincial Capital of Ruizhou.jpg|thumb|Isang eksena ng [[Himagsikang Taiping]], 1850–1864.]] Noong 1840 hanggang 1842 nangyari ang digmaang Opyo o [[Unang Digmaang Opyo]]. Isinuko ng Tsina ang [[Hong Kong]] sa mga Ingles, nagbukas ng higit pang mga daungan, nagbayad ng indemnisasyon ng $ 121 M. Mga taong 1850 nang wasakin ni [[Hung Hsiu Chuan]] ang mga templo sa [[Kwansi]]. Dahil sa patuloy na pagiging di-epektibo ng [[Dinastiyang Qing]], isang malawakang rebolusyon ang naganap sa Tsina mula 1850 hanggang 1864, sa pangunguna ni Hong Xiuquan. Itinatag niya ang ''Sumasalangit na Kaharian ng Taiping'' (tradisyonal na Tsino: 太平天囯 —tandaan na ang 囯 ay ginagamit, kaysa 國 o 国—; pinyin: Tàipíng Tiān Guó), pinangalang ''Sumasalangit na Kaharian ng Dakilang Kapayapaan''. Sa kalagitnaan ng 1853 hanggang 1863 nang mangyari himagsikan ni [[Nieu]] sa Hilagang Tsina. Noong 1856 hanggang 1860 nangyari ang [[Ikalawang Digmaang Opyo]]. Higit na pinairal ang karapatan ng mga dayuhan sa kalakalan at sa pangangaral ng [[Kristiyanismo]] sa Tsina, at isinuko rin ang tangway ng [[Kow Loon]]. Noong 1860, binigay ang Silanganing Siberia at nagyo'y lungsod ng [[Vladivotok|Vladivostok]] sa [[Rusya]]. Noong 19 Hulyo 1864 bumagsak ang [[Nanking]], ang kabisera ng [[Taiping]] na itinatag ni Hung Hsiu Chuan. Noong 1866 nang ipinanganak si [[Sun Yat Sen]]. Sa simula ng ika-20 siglo, ang Rebelyong Boxer ay naging isang pangamba sa Hilagang Tsina. Si Reyna Dowager (''Emperatris Dowager''), na gustong maging sigurado na hindi mawawala ang kapangyarihan niya, ay nakipag-sundo sa mga Boxer nang sumugod sila sa [[Beijing]]. Nagsimula nang maging tanyag si [[Sun Yat Sen]]. Nagkaroon ng isang rebolusyon, ang Rebolusyong Wuchang, na nagsimula noong 10 Oktubre 1911 sa Wuhan (武漢，武汉). Dito tuluyang bumagsak ang huling dinastiya sa Tsina, ang [[Dinastiyang Qing]]. Ang pansamantalang pamahalaan ng [[Republika ng Tsina]] (中華民國，中华民国) ay binuo sa Nanjing noong 12 Marso 1912 kasama si [[Sun Yat Sen]] bilang unang pangulo, pero napilitan siya ibigay ang puwesto kay Yuan Shikai (袁世凱), na ang lider ng militar at Punong Ministro ng [[Dinastiyang Qing|dating Qing]]. Ito ay kasama sa kasunduan upang ang [[Puyi|huling emperador]] ay bumaba sa pwesto. [[File:Mao Proclaiming New China.JPG|thumb|left|Si [[Mao Zedong]] habang ipinapahayag ang pagtatag ng RBT noong 1949.]] Ang komunismo sa Tsina ay nagsimula pagkaraan ng [[Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig]]. Nakuha ng partidong kommunista ang Kalupaang Tsina noong 1 Oktubre 1949 pagkatapos ng [[Digmaang Sibil ng Tsina]]. Si [[Mao Zedong]] ang nag-proklama ng pagtatag ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina (RBT) sa [[Tiananmen]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kasaysayan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina mula kay P.M. Calabrese |url=http://www.history-of-china.org/peoples-republic-of-china.html |access-date=2009-03-21 |archive-date=2007-09-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927141140/http://www.history-of-china.org/peoples-republic-of-china.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ang mga pinunong maka-republika ay tumakas sa [[Taywan]] at doon nila itinatag ang [[Republika ng Tsina]]. [[Talaksan:Pudong Skyline (38745126010).jpg|thumb|Ang lungsod ng Shanghai ay naging simbolo ng mabilis na paglawak ng ekonomiya ng Tsina magmula dekada-1990.]] Si Pangulong Jiang Zemin at si Punong Ministro Zhu Rongji, mga dating alkalde ng [[Shanghai]] ang namuno sa bagong-Tiananmen PRC noong 1990s. Sa samupung taon ng pamamahala ni Jiang Zemin's, ang [[Republikang Popular ng Tsina#Ekonomiya|ekonomiya]] ng RBT ay nakahila ng 150 milyon na mahihirap sa bingit ng kahirapan at nakasusta ng taunang katamtamang rate ng paglaki ng GDP na 11.2%.<ref>[http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/en/doc/2003-07/11/content_244499.htm Nation bucks trend of global poverty] (11 Hulyo 2003). China Daily</ref><ref>[http://english.people.com.cn/english/200003/01/eng20000301X115.html China's Average Economic Growth in 90s Ranked 1st in World] (1 Marso 2000). People's Daily Online.</ref> Opisyal na sumali ang bansa sa ''Pandaigdigang Organisasyon ng Pangangalakal'' noong 2001. == Heograpiya == [[Talaksan:Chinafarmland.jpg|right|thumbnail|Mga taniman sa Silangang Tsina]] [[Talaksan:Yamdrok-tso-2.jpg|right|thumbnail|Ang Tibetan Plateau sa Timog-Kanlurang Tsina]] Ang Tsina ay ang pangalawang pinakamalaking [[bansa]] sa [[Asya]] kasunod ng [[Rusya]]<ref>[http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1007029394365&a=KCountryProfile&aid=1018965313021 "The People's Republic of China"] (7 Setyembre 2005). Foreign & Commonwealth Office</ref> kasama na ang lawak ng tubig na sakop. Ang pag-aalinlangan sa laki ng Tsina ay dahil sa '''(a)''': pag-aangkin ng Tsina sa mga territoryo katulad ng sa [[Aksai Chin]] at sa [[Trans-Karakoram Tract]] (na ina-angkin din ng [[Indiya]]), at '''(b)''' kung paano kinakalkula ang laki ng [[Estados Unidos]]: ayon sa ''World Factbook'', ang sukat ng [[Estados Unidos]] ay 9,826,630&nbsp;km²,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYB2005/Table03.pdf|format=PDF|title=Population by Sex, Rate of Population Increase, Surface Area and Density|publisher=UN Statistics Division|work=Demographic Yearbook 2005|accessdate=2008-03-25}}</ref> habang ang bigay na sukat ng ''Encyclopedia Britannica'' ay 9,522,055&nbsp;km².<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9111233/United-States|title=United States|publisher=Encyclopedia Britannica|accessdate=2008-03-25|archive-date=2012-07-29|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120729115512/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9111233/United-States|url-status=bot: unknown}}</ref> Ito rin ay dahil sa bagong sistema ng kompyutasyon ng [[Estados Unidos]] kung paano sinusukat ang kabuuang sakop ng kanilang lupain<ref>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2147rank.html "Rank Order&nbsp;— Area"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209041128/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2147rank.html |date=2014-02-09 }} (29 Marso 2006). CIA World Factbook.</ref> Ang Tsina ay may hangganan sa mga bansang: [[Vietnam]], [[Laos]], [[Burma]], [[India]], [[Bhutan]], [[Nepal]], [[Pakistan]], [[Afghanistan]], [[Tajikistan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Kazakhstan]], Russia, [[Mongolia]] and [[North Korea]]. Ang hangganan ng Tsina sa Pakistan ay nasa probinsiyang [[Kashmir]], na ina-angkin din ng [[India]]. Ang territoryo ng Tsina ay may malawak na lupainng-scape (''landscape''). Sa silangan matatagpuan ang [[Dagat Dilaw]] at ang [[Dagat Silangang Tsina]], maraming matataong lugar na matatagpuan sa [[:en:alluvium|alluvial plains]], habang may mga damuhan sa Inner Mongolia. Ang Timog Tsina ay mabundok. Sa gitnang-silangan naman ng Tsina matatagpuan ang mga pangunahing [[ilog]] ng bansa, ang [[Ilog Dilaw]] at [[Ilog Yangtze]] (Chang Jiang) na malapit sa [[Beijing]]. == Politika == [[Talaksan:Tiananmen Square Visit.jpg|thumb|left|Ang [[Dakilang Bulawagan ng Bayan]], kung saan dito nagpupulong ang [[Pambansang Kongreso ng Bayan]].]] Ang pamahalaan ng Tsina ay tinuturing na [[komunismo]] at [[sosyalismo]] na tinuturing din [[:en:authoritarianism|awtoritaryanismo]], dahil sa mahigpit na mga batas at ''censorship'', lalo na sa [[internet]], [[balita]], rali, kalayaang magka-anak, at kalayaan sa [[pananampalataya]]. Ngunit, mas maluwag na ang mga batas sa PRC kumpara noong dekada '70 pero ang sistema ng kalayaan sa isang republika ay mas higit pa sa kanilang sistema. Ang kasalukuyang pangulo ng bansa ay si [[Xi Jinping]], habang ang [[Punong Ministro ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina|Punong Ministro]] naman ay si [[Li Keqiang]]. Ang bansa ay pinamumunuan ng [[Partido Komunista ng Tsina]]; sila din ang nagpapatupad ng Saligang Batas sa bansa.<ref>[http://english.people.com.cn/constitution/constitution.html Saligang Batas ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina]</ref> === Pagkakahating Pampolitika === {{main|Mga pagkakahating Pampolitika ng Tsina}} Ang Republikang Bayan ng Tsina ay may kapangyarihang pampangasiwaan sa lahat ng dalawampu't dalawang mga lalawigan (省) at kinokonsidera ang [[Taiwan]] bilang ang kanyang ika-dalawampu't tatlong lalawigan.<ref>Gwillim Law (2 Abril 2005). [http://www.statoids.com/ucn.html Provinces of China]. Retrieved 15 Abril 2006.</ref> Maliban sa mga lalawigan, may limang [[mga nagsasariling mga rehiyon ng Tsina]] (自治区), na ang bawat isa ay may nakatalagang mga pangkat na minoridad; apat na [[bayan]] (直辖市); at dalawang [[espesyal na rehiyong pampangasiwaan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina|Espesyal na rehiyong administratibo]] (特别行政区). ang dalawampu't dalawang lalawigan, limang mga nagsasariling mga rehiyon at apat na bayan ay maaaring sabihin bilang "Punong Kapuluan ng Tsina", isang kataga na kadalasang hindi kasama ang Hong Kong At Macau. Ang mga sumusunod ay ang talaan ng pagkakahating pampangasiwaan ng lugar na nasa ilalim ng pamamahala ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina. Bukod sa [[Taiwan]], ilan sa mga teritoryong inaangkin ng Tsina ay ang kabuuan ng [[Silangang Dagat Tsina|Silangan]] at [[Timog Dagat Tsina]] at ang mga kapuluan nito ([[Siyam na gatlang na guhit|Paracel at Spratlys sa Timog]] at [[Kapuluang Senkaku|Senkaku]] sa Silangan) at ang estado ng [[Arunachal Pradesh]] sa [[Republika ng India]]. ==== Mga lalawigan（省） ==== * [[Anhui|Ānhuī]] (安徽) * [[Fujian|Fújiàn]] (福建) * [[Gansu|Gānsù]] (甘肃) * [[Guangdong|Guǎngdōng]] (广东) * [[Guizhou|Guìzhōu]] (贵州) * [[Hainan|Hǎinán]] (海南) * [[Hebei|Héběi]] (河北) * [[Heilongjiang|Hēilóngjiāng]] (黑龙江) * [[Henan|Hénán]] (河南) * [[Hubei|Húběi]] (湖北) * [[Hunan|Húnán]] (湖南) * [[Jiangsu|Jiāngsū]] (江苏) * [[Jiangxi|Jiāngxī]] (江西) * [[Jilin|Jílín]] (吉林) * [[Liaoning|Liáoníng]] (辽宁) * [[Qinghai|Qīnghǎi]] (青海) * [[Shaanxi|Shaanxi (Shǎnxī)]] (陕西) * [[Shandong|Shāndōng]] (山东) * [[Shanxi|Shānxī]] (山西) * [[Sichuan|Sìchuān]] (四川) * [[Yunnan|Yúnnán]] (云南) * [[Zhejiang|Zhèjiāng]] (浙江) [[Talaksan:People's Republic of China (orthographic projection).svg|200px|right|Ang Tsina sa isang globo.]] ==== Inaangking Lalawigan ==== * {{flag|Taiwan}} (台湾)<ref>Ang RPT ay kinikilala ng ang Táiwān (台湾) ang magiging ika-23 na lalawigan ng bansa.</ref> * [[Sansha]] (三沙) ==== Mga Rehiyong Awtonomo（自治区） ==== * [[Guangxi|Guǎngxī]] (广西壮族自治区) * [[Inner Mongolia|Inner Mongolia (Nèi Měnggǔ)]] (内蒙古自治区) * [[Ningxia|Níngxià]] (宁夏回族自治区) * [[Xinjiang|Xīnjiāng]] (新疆维吾尔自治区) * [[Tibet Autonomous Region|Tibet (Xīzàng)]] (西藏自治区) ==== Mga Munisipalidad （直辖市） ==== * [[Beijing|Běijīng]] (北京市) * [[Chongqing|Chóngqìng]] (重庆市) * [[Shanghai|Shànghǎi]] (上海市) * [[Tianjin|Tiānjīn]] (天津市) ==== Rehiyong Pampangasiwaan （特别行政区） ==== * {{flag|Hong Kong}} (Xiānggǎng) (香港特别行政区) * {{flag|Macau}} (Àomén) (澳门特别行政区) [[Talaksan:China administrative.png|200px|left|thumbnail|Pagkakahating panlalawigan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina.]] === Ugnayan sa ibang bansa === [[File:BRICS heads of state and government hold hands ahead of the 2014 G-20 summit in Brisbane, Australia (Agencia Brasil).jpg|thumb|240px|Mga pinuno ng [[:en:BRICS|BRICS]] sa [[:en:2014 G-20 Brisbane summit|pagpupulong ng G20]] sa [[Brisbane]], [[Australya]], 15 Nobyembre 2014. Ikaapat mula sa kaliwa ay si [[Xi Jinping]], ang kasalukuyang pangulo ng Tsina.]] Ang Tsina ay may tatlong kasalukuyang diplomatikang ugnayan sa maraming mahinang bansa. Ang bansang [[Sweden|Suwesya]] ang unang kanluraning bansa na-nakipagugnayan sa bansa noong 9 Mayo 1950.<ref>{{Cite web |title=China and Sweden |url=http://www.chinaembassy.se/eng/zrgx/t100751.htm |access-date=2009-04-02 |archive-date=2008-01-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080101130027/http://www.chinaembassy.se/eng/zrgx/t100751.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> Noong 1971, pinalitan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina ang [[Republika ng Tsina]] bilang kinatawan sa [[Nagkakaisang Bansa]] bilang isa sa limang permanenteng kasapi ng [[Nagkakaisang Bansa|Tanggulang Konseho ng mga Nagkakaisang Bansa]].<ref>Eddy Chang (22 Agosto 2004). [http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/editorials/archives/2004/08/22/2003199768 Perseverance will pay off at the UN] The Taipei Times.</ref> Ipinapasaisip na ang Republikang Bayan ay isa sa mga pangunahing kasapi ng [[Nagkakaisang Bansa]], kahit man hindi pa kontrolado ng RBT ang Tsina noong panahong iyon, at bagkus sila ang itinuring na lehitimong namamahala sa kabuuhan ng Tsina. == Ekonomiya == [[Talaksan:Shanghai Stock Exchange Building.jpg|left|200px|thumbnail|Ang gusali ng [[Pamilihang Sapi ng Shanghai]] na matatagpuan sa Punong Distritong Pinansyal ng Shanghai.]] Mula ng itatag ang PRC noong 1949 hanggang sa mga huling buwan ng 1978, ang Republikang Bayan ng Tsina ay may ekonomiya na katulad ng [[Unyong Sobyet]]. Ang mga negosyong pribado at capitalismo ay pinigilan. Para umunlad at maging industrializado ang ekonomiya, sinimulan ni [[Mao Zedong]] ang ''Great Leap Forward'' na ngayon ay naging kilala sa bansa nila at sa [[mundo]] bilang isang malaking pagkakamali at isang makataong sakuna. Sa pagkamatay niya, si [[Deng Xiaoping]] at ang bagong Tsinong pinunoan (leadership) at pinatigil ang [[Rebolusyong Kultural]] at gawin na maging ''market-oriented'' ang ekonomiya sa pamumuno ng isang partido lamang. Ginawang pribado ang taniman upang dumami ang aanihin; maramihang maliliit na negosyo ay pinayagan dumami habang ang pamahalaan ay binawasan ang "sapilitang presyohan"; at nagtawag sila ng mga ibang bansa upang mag-invest. Ang pakikipag-kalakalan sa ibang bansa ay ang pokus upang maging pamamaraan sa paglago ng ekonomiya, kaya ginawa nila ang ''Special Economic Zones (SEZs)'' na matatagpuan sa Shenzhen (malapit sa [[Hong Kong]]) at sa iba pang lungsod. Ang mga negosyo na pag-aari ng pamahalaan ay binago sa pamamagitan ng pag-gamit ng pamamaraan ng mga kanluranin habang ang mga malapit na maluging negosyo ay pinasara na, kaya nagkaroon ng pagkawala ng trabaho. Gumaganda ang ekonomiya ng PRC, at ang kanilang pamilihang pagtingi (''retail market'') ay may halagang RMB8921 bilyon (US$1302 bilyon)noong 2007 at lumalaki sa porsyentong 16.8% kada taon. == Demograpiya == {{See also|Talaan ng mga lungsod sa Tsina ayon sa populasyon|Mga wika sa Tsina}} [[Talaksan:China Pop Density.svg|thumbnail|right|Ang densidad ng populasyon ng PRC at [[Taiwan]]. Ang mga lalawigan na nasa silangan ay mas mataas ang densidad kaysa sa kanlurang bahagi.]] Noong Hulyo 2006, mayroon nang 1,313,973,713 katao sa PRC. Halos 20.8% (lalaki 145,461,833; babae 128,445,739) ay mga bata na ang edad ay 14 pababa , 71.4% (lalaki 482,439,115; babae 455,960,489) ay nasa edad 15 hanggang 64 taon, at 7.7% (lalaki 48,562,635; babae 53,103,902) ay ang edad ay mahigit pa sa 65 taong gulang. Ang porsiyento ng pagtaas ng populasyon noong 2006 ay 0.59%.<ref>[http://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ch.html CIA factbook] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090417023156/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ch.html |date=2009-04-17 }} (29 Marso 2006). Retrieved 16 Abril 2006.</ref> Mayroong 56 na mga pangkat-etniko sa PRC, na ang pinakamarami ay ang [[Tsinong Han]], na bumubuo ng 91.9% ng populasyon. Ang ibang minoridad na pangkat-etniko ay binubo ng [[Mga Zhuang|Zhuang]] (16 milyon), [[Manchu]] (10 milyon), [[Hui people|Hui]] (9 milyon), [[:en:Hmong people|Miao]] (8 milyon), [[:en:Uyghur people|Uyghur]] (7 milyon), [[:en:Yi people|Yi]] (7 milyon), [[:en:Tujia|Tujia]] (5.75 milyon), [[Mongols]] (5 milyon), [[:en:Tibetan people|Tibetan]]s (5 milyon), [[:en:Buyei]] (3 milyon), at [[Koreano]] (2 milyon).<ref>Stein, Justin J (Tagsibol 2003). [http://www.princeton.edu/~jpia/pdf2003/Ch%208%20Xinjiang-Stein-JPIA%202003.pdf Pagkuha ng Deliberative sa China] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040325231722/http://www.princeton.edu/~jpia/pdf2003/Ch%208%20Xinjiang-Stein-JPIA%202003.pdf |date=2004-03-25 }}. Retrieved 16 Abril 2006.</ref> Sa kasalukuyan, ang PRC ay may mga dosenang mga malalaking lungsod na may halos 1 milyon na residenteng matagal nang tumitira doon, yun ang [[Beijing]], [[Hong Kong]], at [[Shanghai]]. Ang mga malalaking lungsod sa Tsina ay may mahalagang gampaning sa nasyunal at rehiyonal na pagkakakilanlan, kultura at ekonomiya. [[Talaksan:China-demography.png|200px|thumbnail|Ang grap ng populasyon ng Tsina.]] === Patakarang Pampopulasyon === Noong 11 Marso 2008, ipinahayag ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina na hindi nito babaguhin ang patakarang ''"isang-anak lamang"'' para sa bawat mag-asawa sa loob ng isa pang dekada. Dahil ito sa pagpakabalisa ng Komisyon ng Populasyong Pang-estado at Pagpaplano ng Pamilya ng Tsina, sapagkat ang pagtaas ng bilang ng populasyon ay maaaring makaapekto sa katatagan ng lipunan at sa ekonomiya ng bansa.<ref name=Time>{{Cite web |title=Tran, Tini. " China To Keep One-Child Policy", Time.com, 11 Marso 2008 |url=http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1721189,00.html |access-date=11 Marso 2008 |archive-date=14 Marso 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314193759/http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1721189,00.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> {{Mga pinakamalaking lungsod ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina}} {{clear}} == Pananampalataya == {{Main|Pananampalataya sa Tsina}} [[Talaksan:Huxisanxiaotu.jpg|200px|right|thumbnail|Isang guhit na ang tatlong tao ay sumisimbolo sa paniniwala na ang [[Confucianismo]], [[Taoismo]] at [[Budismo]] ay iisa lamang. (Panahon: [[Dinastiyang Song]])]] Ang 59% ng populasyon ng Tsina, o tinatayang nasa 767 milyong katao - ay sinasabi na sila ay walang relihiyon.<ref>''World Desk Reference''. D K Publishing. ISBN 0-7566-1099-0</ref> Subalit, ang mga ritwal at relihiyon - lalung lalo ng ang mga paniniwalang kaugalian ng [[Confucianismo]] at [[Taoismo]] - ay may malaking bahagi sa mga buhay ng karamihan. Tinatayang nasa 33% ng populasyon ay sumusunod sa magkahalong paniniwala na kadalasang tinatawag n mga mga estadistika na "Tradisyunal na Paniniwala" o bilang "Iba". ==Mga pananda== {{notelist}} == Mga sanggunian == {{reflist}} {{Tsina}} {{Asya}} [[Kategorya:Mga bansa sa Silangang Asya]] [[Kategorya:Tsina|*]] [[Kategorya:Mga bansa sa Asya]] fytwwo8k8ftxokcd98thl7da41ze0xg 0 2154 2214076 2213882 2026-07-01T16:58:49Z มองโกเลีย๔๔ 92097 /* Etimolohiya */ 2214076 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Kaharian ng Kambodya | common_name = Kambodya | native_name = {{ubl|{{native name|km|ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា|italics=off}}|{{small|{{transl|km|Preăh Réachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchéa}}}}}} | image_flag = Flag of Cambodia.svg | image_coat = Royal arms of Cambodia.svg | motto = {{lang|km|ជាតិ សាសនា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ}}<br>{{transl|km|Chéatĕ, Sasnéa, Preăh Môhaksâtr}}<br />"Bansa, Relihiyon, Hari" | anthem = {{lang|km|បទនគររាជ}}<br>{{transl|km|[[Nokor Reach|Nôkôr Réach]]}}<br>"Kahariang Marilag"{{parabr}}{{center|[[File:United States Navy Band - Nokoreach.ogg]]}} | image_map = [[File:Location Cambodia ASEAN.svg|frameless]] | capital = [[Phnom Penh]] | coordinates = {{Coord|11|33|N|104|55|E|type:city|display=inline,title}} | largest_city = kabisera | languages_type = Wikang opisyal | languages = [[Wikang Khmer|Khmer]] | demonym = [[#Demograpiya|Kamboyano{{*}}Khmer]] | government_type = [[Unitaryong]] [[parlamentaryong]] [[elektikbong]] [[monarkiyang konstitusyonal]] | leader_title1 = [[Monarkiya ng Kambodya|Monarko]] | leader_name1 = [[Norodom Sihamoni]] | leader_title2 = [[Punong Ministro ng Kambodya|Punong Ministro]] | leader_name2 = [[Hun Manet]] | legislature = [[Parlamento ng Kambodya|Parlamento]] | upper_house = [[Senado ng Kambodya|Senado]] | lower_house = [[Pambansang Asembleya ng Kambodya|Pambansang Asembleya]] | sovereignty_type = [[Kasarinlan]] | sovereignty_note = mula sa {{flagicon|France}} [[Pransiya]] | established_event1 = Pagpapahayag | established_date1 = 9 Nobyembre 1953 | established_event2 = [[Republikang Khmer|Republika]] | established_date2 = 17 Marso 1970 | established_event3 = [[Demokratikong Kampuchea|Khmer Rouge]] | established_date3 = 17 Abril 1975 | established_event4 = [[Republikang Bayan ng Kampuchea|Republikang Bayan]] | established_date4 = 7 Enero 1979 | established_event5 = Transisyonal na Awtoridad | established_date5 = 30 Hunyo 1992 | area_km2 = 181,035 | area_rank = ika-88 | area_sq_mi = 69,898 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | percent_water = 2.5 | population_estimate = {{increaseNeutral}} 17,300,000 | population_census = | population_census_rank = 73rd | population_estimate_year = 2021 | population_estimate_rank = | population_census_year = | population_density_km2 = 87 | population_density_sq_mi = 211.8 | population_density_rank = 96th | GDP_PPP = $79.451&nbsp;billion | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = | GDP_PPP_per_capita = $4,727 | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = | GDP_nominal = $26.628&nbsp;bilyon | GDP_nominal_year = 2019 | GDP_nominal_rank = | GDP_nominal_per_capita = $1,614<ref name=imf2 /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = | Gini = 36.0 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2013 | Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI = 0.594 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2019<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_rank = 144th | currency = {{unbulleted list |[[Riel ng Cambodia|Riel]] (៛) ([[ISO 4217|KHR]])|[[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos]] ($) ([[ISO 4217|USD]]) ([[currency substitution|unofficial]])}} | utc_offset = +07:00 | time_zone = [[Indochina Time|ICT]] | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Cambodia|+855]] | cctld = [[.kh]] }} Ang '''Kambodya''' ({{lang-km|កម្ពុជា}}, <small>tr.</small> {{transl|km|Kâmpŭchéa}}), opisyal na '''Kaharian ng Kambodya''', ay bansang matatagpuan sa [[Tangway ng Indotsina]] sa [[Timog-Silangang Asya]]. Pinapaligiran ito ng [[Taylandiya]] sa hilagang-kanluran, [[Laos]] sa hilaga, [[Biyetnam]] sa silangan, at [[Golpo ng Taylandiya]] sa timog-kanluran. Sumasaklaw ito ng lawak na 181,035 km² at may populasyon na tinatayang 17 milyon mamamayan. Ang kabisera at pinakamalaking lungsod nito ay [[Phnom Penh]]. Dinodomina ng [[Ilog Mekong]] (kolokyal Khmer: Tonle Thom o "the great river"; tonle = ilog, thom = malaki) at ang [[Tonlé Sap]] ("the fresh water river"; "ang tubig-tabang na ilog") ang heograpiya ng Kambodya. Ang Tonlé Sap ang isa sa pangunahing pinagmumulan ng [[kalakal]] ng [[isda]]. Ang pagiging mababa sa heograpiya ay nangangahulugan na malaking bahagi ng bansa ay nakaupo malapit sa "below sea level", at ang pangunahing pinanggagalingan ng tubig mula sa ilog ng Mekong ay dumadaloy pabalik sa katabing Ilog ng Sap tuwing tag-ulan. [[Turismo]] at pananahi ang pangunahing industriya rito. Noong 2006, nalagpasan ng mga namumuhunang dayuhan ang 1.7 [[milyon]] na marka. Noong 2005, nadiskubre ang deposito ng [[langis]] at natural na [[langis]] sa mga baybayin malapit sa palugit ng Taylandiya, at kapag nasimulan ang pagmina nito sa taong 2009 o 2010, ang kikitain sa pagmina nito ay siguradong may malaki at taos na epekto sa kinabukasan na ekonomiya ng bansa. ==Etimolohiya== Ang K''ambodya'' ay tradisyonal na transliterasyon sa [[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]] mula sa [[Wikang Pranses|Pranses]] na ''Cambodge'', habang direktang transliterasyon naman ang ''Kampuchea'' ng mga mapagmahal sa wikang Khmer. Ang [[wikang Khmer|Khmer]] ''Kampuchea'' ay mula sa sinaunang kaharian ng Khmer na [[Kambuja]] (''Kambujadesa''). Sinaunang [[Sanskrit]] ang panganlang Kambuja o [[Kamboja]] ng mga [[Tribo ng Kambojas|Kambojas]], isang unang tribo sa Hilagang [[India]] na ipinangalan sa nakatuklas nito na si [[Kambu Svayambhuva]], na pinaniniwalaang may lahing [[Cambyses]]. Sa opisyal na [[Khmer alphabet#Styles|sulat Khmer Mul]], ang pangalan ng bansa [[Talaksan:KingdomofCambodia.svg|150x150px]] ([[Khmer alphabet#Styles|regular na skripto]] [[Talaksan:Khmer script - Official name of Cambodia.svg|130x130px]]), ''Preahreachanachâk Kampuchea'', na ang ibig sabihin ay "Kaharian ng Kambodya". Kung susuriin ang salitang ito, kalakip dito ang: ''Preah-'' ("banal"); ''-reach-'' ("hari, royal", mula sa Sanskrit); ''-ana-'' (mula sa [[Wikang Pāli|Pāli]] ''{{IPA|āṇā}}'', "kawani, lakas, kapangyarihan", mula din sa Sanskrit ''{{IPA|ājñā}}'', ganoon din ang ibig sabihin) ''-châk'' (mula sa Sanskrit ''cakra'', na ang ibig sabihin ay "gulong", isang simbulo ng kapangyarihan at pamumuno). Ang pormal namang pangalang ginagamit sa mga okasyon tulad ng mga pananalita sa politika at mga programang pamamahayag ay [[Talaksan:Khmer script-Name of Cambodia-1.svg|100x100px]] (regular na skripto [[Talaksan:Khmer script-Name of Cambodia-2.svg|80x80px]]), ''Prâteh Kampuchea'', na literal na nangangahulugang "ang Bansa ng Kambodya". ''Prâteh'' ang pormal na salita na ang ibig sabihin ay "bansa". Ang kolokyal na pangalan ng salitang pangkaraniwang ginagamit ng mga Khmer ay [[Talaksan:KingdomofCambodia.svg|150x150px]], ''Srok Khmae'', na ang ibig sabihin ay "ang Lupain ng mga Khmer". Ang ''Srok'' ay isang [[Wikang Mon-Khmer|Mon-Khmer]] na salita na halos katumbas din ng ''prâteh'', ngunit ito ay hindi pormal. Isinusulat na may "r" sa dulo ng salitang ''Khmer'' ngunit ang huling "r" [[ponema]] ay nawawala sa karamihan ng kanilang mga katutubong wika noong ika-19 na siglo at ito ay hindi na binibigkas sa kontemporaryong pananalita. Simula ng kanilang kalayaan, ang opisyal na pangalan ng Kambodya ay binago ng makailang beses at lalo na sa kapanahunan ng kaguluhan, giyera at papalit-palit na gobyerno. * ''Kaharian ng Kambodya'' / ''Royaume du Cambodge'' sa ilalim ng pamamahala ng monarkiya mula 1953 hanggang 1970; * ''Republika ng Khmer'' / ''République Khmère'' (isang literal na pagkasalin ng [[Republika ng Pranses]]) sa ilalim ng pamamahala ng gobyerno ni [[:w:Lon Nol|Lon Nol]] mula 1970 hanggang 1975; * ''Demokratikong Kampuchea'' / ''Kampuchea démocratique'' sa ilalim ng komunistang pamamahala ng [[Khmer Rouge]] mula 1975 hanggang 1979; * ''Republika ng Mamamayang Kampuchea'' / ''République populaire du Kampuchea'' sa ilalim ng pamamahala ng tulungang gobyerno ng Biyetnam at Kambodya mula 1979 hanggang 1989; * ''Estado ng Kambodya'' / ''État du Cambodge'' (isang nutral na pangalan, habang dinidinig ang usapan kung ibabalik sa monarkiya) sa ilalim ng pamamahala ng [[Mga Nagkakaisang Bansa]] mula 1989 hanggang 1993; * ''Kaharian ng Kambodya'' / ''Royaume du Cambodge'' ginamit muli sa pagbalik ng monarkiya noong 1994 == Politika == Ang [[politika]] ng Kambodya ay pormal na naganap ayon sa [[konstitusyon]] ng bansa noong 1993, sa balangkas na parlyamento, representante ng demokratikong kaharian. Ang [[punong ministro]] ng ''Kambodya'' ang pinuno ng gobyerno, at ang pinagsanib na "multi-party system" ay pinamumunuan ng hari bilang pinuno ng estado. Ang Punong Ministro ay iniluluklok ng [[Hari]] sa pamamagitan ng payo at pagsang-ayon ng Pambansang Lupon (National Assembly); ang Punong Ministro at ang kanyang piling mga ministro ang nagpapatupad ng kapangyarihan sa gobyerno. Ang kapangyarihan ng Sangay ng Panghukuman ay ipinagkakaloob sa "executive" at sa dalawang grupo ng parlyamento, ang Pambansang Lupon ng ''Kambodya'' (National Assembly of ''Cambodia'') at ang [[Senado]]. Noong 14 Oktubre 2004, si Haring Norodom Sihamoni ay napili ng espesyal na [[Konseho]] ng 9 katao para sa [[trono]], kasama sa proseso ay ang mabilisang pagpapatupad pagkatapos ng surpresang pagbaba sa pwesto ni Haring [[Norodom Sihanouk]] (Ama ni Haring Sihamoni) isang linggo ang nakakalipas. Ang pagkapili kay Haring Sihamoni ay sinuportahan ni [[Punong ministro]] [[Hun Sen]] at ng Tagapagsalita ng Pambansang Lupon na si [[Prinsipe]] [[Norodom Ranariddh]] (kapatid ni Haring Sihamoni), na parehong miyembro ng konseho sa trono. Siya ay kinoronahan sa Phnom Penh noong 29 Oktubre. Ang monarkiya ay maka-simbulo lamang at hindi nakikihati sa pampolitika na kapangyarihan. Isang batikang mananayaw si Haring Norodom Sihamoni, nag-aral siya ng sayaw na [[ballet]] sa [[Ruso]] at wala pa siyang asawa hanggang ngayon. Magaling din siya sa wikang [[wikang Czech|Czech]] dahil matagal siyang tumira sa [[Republika ng Czech]] (kilala sa tawag na [[Czechoslovakia]]). Ayon sa mga balita ng [[BBC]], talamak ang kurupsiyon ng mga politiko sa ''Kambodya''<ref name="BBC3">BBC Asia-Pacific News (19 Setyembre 2005). [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4183606.stm ''Corruption dents Cambodia democracy''.] Accessed 24 Hulyo 2006.</ref>, kasama dito umano ay ang mga tulong pinansiyal mula sa iba't-ibang pandaigdigang bansa lalo na sa [[Estados Unidos]] kung saan ang [[pera]] ay inililipat sa mga pansarili o personal na mga "accounts"<ref name="REUT">Reuters AlertNet (29 Mayo 2006). [http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/BKK237403.htm ''World Bank threatens $64 mln Cambodia aid freeze''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060615051408/http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/BKK237403.htm |date=2006-06-15 }}. Accessed 24 Hulyo 2006.</ref>. Kurupsiyon din ang dahilan ng pagkakaroon ng malaking agwad sa mga kinikita o sweldo ng mga mamamayan nito.<ref name="BBCBUIS">BBC News (29 Mayo 2006). [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/5027168.stm 'Corruption' curbs Cambodia cash.] Accessed 24 Hulyo 2006.</ref> == Mga rehiyon at lalawigan == {{Mapa ng Pagkakahating Administratibo ng Kambodya}} {| class="wikitable" align="right" style="width:53%" |- ! Munisipalidad (''Krong'') !! Lalawigan (''Khett'') !! Pulo (''Koh'') |- | [[Phnom Penh]] || Banteay Meanchey || Koh Kong |- |[[Sihanoukville]] (Kampong Som) || Battambang || Koh Polaway |- |Pailin || Kampong Cham || Koh Rong |- |Kep || Kampong Chhnang || Koh Rong Samlon |- | || Kampong Speu || Koh Sess |- | || Kampong Thom || Koh Tang |- | || Kampot || Koh Thass |- | || Kandal || Koh Thonsáy |- | || Koh Kong || Koh Traolach |- | || Kratié || Koh Treas |- | || Mondulkiri || |- | || Oddar Meancheay || |- | || Pursat || |- | || Preah Vihear || |- | || Prey Veng || |- | || Ratanakiri || |- | || [[Lalawigan ng Siem Reap|Siem Reap]] || |- | || Stung Treng || |- | || Svay Rieng || |} Nahahati sa 20 [[lalawigan]] (''khett'') at 4 na munisipalidad (''krong'') ang ''Kambodya''. Nahahati pa ito sa [[distrito]] (''srok''), kumunyon (''sangkat''), malalaking distrito (''khan''), at [[pulo]] (''koh''). Ang Phnom Penh ang may pinakamalaking populasyon na may kulang-kulang sa 2 milyon sa kabuuhang 15 milyong papulasyon ng bansa. Ang bulubunduking probinsiya ng Mondulkiri sa Hilagang-Silangan sa palugit ng [[Vietnam|Biyetnam]] ang pinakalapad ngunit pinakakaunti ang papulasyon.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.phnompenhtours.com/Mondulkiri.htm | title = Mondulkiri | publisher = Phnom Penh Tours | accessdate = 1 Setyembre 2006 | archive-date = 2016-06-16 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160616105037/http://www.phnompenhtours.com/Mondulkiri.htm | url-status = dead }}</ref> == Heograpiya == [[Talaksan:Phnom Penh Climate.png|right|thumbnail|400px|Klima ng Phnom Penh]] Ang ''Kambodya'' ay may lapad na 181,040 kilometro kuwadrado (69,900 milya kuwadrado), kaparte nito ang 800 kilometro (500 milya) na hangganan sa may [[Thailand|Taylandiya]] sa Hilagang-Kanluran, 541 kilometro (336 milya) sa [[Laos]] sa Hilagang-Silangan, at ang 1,228 kilometrong (763 milya) sa [[Vietnam|Biyetnam]] sa Silangan at Timog-Silangan. Ito ay may 443 kilometrong (275 milya) baybayin sa Golpo ng Taylandiya. Ang temperatura ay mula 10°–38&nbsp;°C (50°–100&nbsp;°F) ang Kambodya ay nakakaranas ng mga "tropical monsoon". Ang Timog-Kanlurang monsoon ay umiihip papasok at nagdudulot ng hangin na may kasamang tubig ulan mula sa Golpo ng Taylandiya at Dagat ng Indiya mula Mayo hanggang Oktubre, ang bansa ay nakakaranas ng pinakamalakas na ulan sa buwan ng Setyembre at Oktubre. Ang Hilagang-Silangang monsoon ang nagdudulot ng tag-init na panahon mula Nobyembre hanggang Marso na may pinaka-tuyot na panahon sa buwan ng Enero at Pebrero. == Transportasyon == [[Talaksan:Khmer Transport.jpg|thumbnail|Mga pasahero ng [[motorsiklo]] o "motodup" (''moto taxi'') sa Phnom Penh]] Dahilan sa sunod-sunod na [[digmaang sibil]] hanggang katapusan ng dekada 90, ang transportasyon ay higit na naapektuhan kahit na patuloy ang pagtanggap nito ng pondo at mga kagamitan sa pagpapa-unlad ng mga daanang pang-transportasyon mula sa gobyerno ng [[Rusya]]. Ang Kambodya ay mayroong dalawang linya ng riles ng tren na may lawig na 612 kilometro (380 milya). Ang linya ng riles ng tren ay nagsisimula sa kabisera nito hanggang sa Sihanoukville, Kampong Saom sa may timog bahagi ng bansa na malapit sa dagat, at meron ding mula Phnom Penh papuntang Sisophon (kadalasan ang biyahe ng tren dito ay hanggang Battambang lamang). Sa ngayon, iisang pampasaherong tren lang ang bumabyahe tuwing linggo mula Phnom Penh hanggang Battambang at pabalik. Ang nagsanga-sanga at dugtong-dugtong na mga ilog at lawa ng Kambodya ay isa ring importanteng bahagi sa makasaysayang kalakal ng bansa, kasama dito ang ilog ng [[Mekong]] at [[Tonle Sap]]. Ang ''Kambodya''ay may dalawang malalaking daungan ng barko, isa sa Phnom Penh at isa sa Sihanoukville at merong ding lima pang di-kalakihan. Ang Phnom Penh na matatagpuan sa kung saan ang ilog ng [[Bassac]], [[Mekong]] at [[Tonle Sap]] ay nagtatagpo ay ang kaisa-isang ilog na pwedeng daungan ng may bigat na 8,000 toneladang barko kapag tag-ulan at mga 5,000 toneladang barko naman kapag tag-tuyot. Kasabay ng unti-unting pag-unlad ng [[ekonomiya]] ng bansa ay ang pagdami ng mga sasakyang panlupa lalong-lalo na ang mga motorsiklo ngunit mas marami pa rin ang gumagamit ng bisikleta. Karaniwan na sa mga papaunlad pa lang na bansa, nakikitaan din ang ''Kambodya''ng pag-dami ng mga aksidenteng pangtrapiko.<ref>"Picking Up Speed: As Cambodia's Traffic Levels Increase, So Too Does the Road ''Death Toll''," ''The Cambodia Daily'', Sabado, Marso 9–10, 2002."</ref> Ang bansa ay mayroon labing-anim na paliparan: Phnom Penh International Airport sa Phnom Penh bilang pinakamalaki at ang pangunahing paliparan ng ''Kambodya''. Pumapangalawa dito ang Siem Reap-Angkor International Airport na nagsisilbing internasyonal na paliparan. Mayroon ding di-kalakihang mga paliparan sa Sihanoukville, Ratanakiri, Battambang, Stung Treng, Koh Kong, Kampot, Kampong Thom, Kampong Chhnang, Pursat, Kratié, Pailin, Svay Rieng, Preah Vihear at Mondulkiri. == Pandaigdigang ranggo == {| class="wikitable" |- ! Organisasyon ! Survey ! Ranggo |- | [[w:Heritage Foundation|Heritage Foundation]]/''[[w:The Wall Street Journal|The Wall Street Journal]]'' | [[w:Index of Economic Freedom#Current ratings|Indeks ng Malayang Ekonomikya]] | Ika-68 sa kabuohang 157 |- | [[w:Reporters Without Borders|Reporters Without Borders]] | [[w:Reporters Without Borders#Worldwide press freedom index|Index ng Pansadaigdigang Malayang Pamamahayag]] | Ika-108 sa kabuohang 167 |- | [[w:Transparency International|Transparency International]] | [[w:Corruption Perceptions Index|Indeks ng Pananaw sa Kurupsiyon]] | Ika-151 sa kabuohang 163 |- | [[w:United Nations Development Programme|United Nations Development Programme]] | [[w:List of countries by Human Development Index|Indeks ng Paglago ng Kabuhayan ng Mamamayan]] | Ika-129 sa kabuohang 177 |- | [[w:World Economic Forum|World Economic Forum]] | [[w:Global Competitiveness Report|Report sa Pandaigdigang Kakayahan]] | Ika-103 sa kabuohang 125 |- |} == Panitikan ng ''Kambodya'' == Ang [[panitikan]] ng ''Kambodya'' o Khmer ay mayroong lumang pinagmulan. Katulad ng mga pambansang panitikan sa Timog-silangang Asya, may dalawang natatanging aspeto o antas ang tradisyunal korpus nito: * Ang panitikang sinulat, na karamihan ay nakatakda lamang sa mga korteng panghari o monesteryong Budista. * Ang panitikang pasalita, na nakabatay sa mga lokal na [[alamat]]. Mabigat itong naimpluwensiya ng [[Budismo]], ang namamayaning relihiyon, gayon din ang mga [[epiko]]ng [[Ramayana]] at [[Mahabharata]] ng Hindu. ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} == Mga link na panlabas == '''Opisyal''' * [http://www.norodomsihamoni.net Hari ng Cambodia, Norodom Sihamoni]{{Dead link|date=Abril 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Opisyal na websayt ni Haring Norodom Sihamoni * [http://www.norodomsihanouk.info Hari ng Cambodia, Norodom Sihanouk] Opisyal na websayt ng dating Hari Norodom Sihanouk * [http://www.cambodia.gov.kh/unisql1/egov/english/home.frame.html Cambodia.gov.kh] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061005044434/http://www.cambodia.gov.kh/unisql1/egov/english/home.view.html |date=2006-10-05 }} Opisyal na websayt ng Royal na Gobyerno ng Cambodia (Ingles na bersion) ([http://www.cambodia.gov.kh/unisql2/egov/khmer/home.view.html Cambodia.gov.kh] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051207102921/http://www.cambodia.gov.kh/unisql2/egov/khmer/home.view.html |date=2005-12-07 }}) * [http://www.mfaic.gov.kh Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation] * [http://evisa.mfaic.gov.kh Cambodia e-Visa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140728202347/http://evisa.mfaic.gov.kh/ |date=2014-07-28 }}, Online na pagkuha ng Travel Visa * [http://www.cambodia.culturalprofiles.net Cambodia Cultural Profile (Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts/Visiting Arts)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120206023841/http://www.cambodia.culturalprofiles.net/ |date=2012-02-06 }} '''Ibayong pananaw''' * [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cb.html CIA World Factbook - ''Cambodia''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101229001224/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cb.html |date=2010-12-29 }} * [http://digital.library.unt.edu/govdocs/crs/search.tkl?q=cambodia&search_crit=fulltext&search=Search&date1=Anytime&date2=Anytime&type=form Congressional Research Service (CRS)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090806015238/http://digital.library.unt.edu/govdocs/crs/search.tkl?q=cambodia&search_crit=fulltext&search=Search&date1=Anytime&date2=Anytime&type=form |date=2009-08-06 }} Mga report ukol sa Cambodia * [http://www.commonlanguageproject.net/?page_id=41#Cambodia Cambodia Country Factsheet] mula sa "The Common Language Project" '''Iba pa''' * {{wikivoyage|Cambodia}} * [http://universes-in-universe.de/asia/khm/english.htm Cambodia: Sining] - mga kawing ukol sa sining ng Cambodia * [http://www.ecosorn.org/ Ecosorn Project] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070913214303/http://www.ecosorn.org/ |date=2007-09-13 }} - Economic and Social Relaunch of the Northwest Provinces in Cambodia * [http://www.licadho.org/ LICADHO] - Cambodian League for the Promotion and Defense of Human Rights * [http://www.mycambodianews.com Latest Cambodia News] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130617231822/http://mycambodianews.com/ |date=2013-06-17 }} Balita sa Cambodia * [http://www.cambodiawatch.net CambodiaWatch]{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Online magasin sa Cambodia * [http://www.khmer.ws Cambodia News] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070210043927/http://www.khmer.ws/ |date=2007-02-10 }} web directori sa Cambodia * [http://www.asiaphotogallery.com/cambodia/ Cambodia Photo Gallery] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071006092719/http://www.asiaphotogallery.com/cambodia/ |date=2007-10-06 }} Larawan mula sa Ankar at Phnom Penh, Cambodia * [http://www.thailex.info/slide%20show%20ENG%20html/start%20cambodia%20slight%20show.htm "Slide show" ng Cambodia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927002618/http://www.thailex.info/slide%20show%20ENG%20html/start%20cambodia%20slight%20show.htm |date=2007-09-27 }} * [http://cambodia.humans.ch/ Mga larawan ng kasaysayan ng Phnom Penh noong dekada 20's] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071018222033/http://cambodia.humans.ch/ |date=2007-10-18 }} {{ASEAN}} {{Asya}} [[Kategorya:Mga estadong-kasapi ng ASEAN]] [[Kategorya:Mga bansa sa Asya]] [[Kategorya:Kambodya]] kpciy7tha2934853gzd4707zbk9qzmn 0 2474 2214074 10372 2026-07-01T15:14:42Z EmausBot 20162 Robot: Kinukumpuni ang nagkadalawang pagpapapunta sa [[Biyolohiya#Embriyolohiya]] 2214074 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Biyolohiya#Embriyolohiya]] glh5t9099bwifvbx59hicmpdiqr1dxj 0 4112 2214071 2189068 2026-07-01T12:25:59Z ~2026-36533-96 163387 /* */ 2214071 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = Republika ng Biyelorusya | common_name = Biyelorusya | native_name = {{ubl|{{native name|be|Рэспубліка Беларусь|italics=off}}|{{small|{{transl|be|Respublika Bielaruś}}}}<br/>{{native name|ru|Республика Беларусь|italics=off}}|{{small|{{transl|ru|Respublika Belarus}}}}}} | image_flag = Flag of Belarus.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Belarus (2020).svg | symbol_type = Emblema | anthem = {{nowrap|{{lang|be|Мы, беларусы}}}}<br/>{{transliteration|be|[[My Belarusy|My, biełarusy]]}}<br >"Kaming mga Biyeloruso"{{parabr}}{{center|[[File:My Belarusy vocal.ogg]]}} | image_map = [[File:Europe-Belarus.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]] | capital = [[Minsk]] | coordinates = {{Coord|53|55|N|27|33|E|type:city(2000000)_region:BY}} | largest_city = kabisera | official_languages = {{hlist|[[Wikang Biyeloruso|Biyeloruso]]|[[Wikang Ruso|Ruso]]}} | demonym = [[#Demograpiya|Biyeloruso]] | government_type = {{nowrap|[[Unitaryong]] [[republikang]]}} [[semi-presidensyal]] | leader_title1 = [[Pangulo ng Biyelorusya|Pangulo]] | leader_name1 = [[Aleksandr Lukashenko]] | leader_title2 = [[Punong Ministro ng Biyelorusya|Punong Ministro]] | leader_name2 = [[Roman Golovchenko]] | legislature = [[Pambansang Asembleya ng Biyelorusya|Pambansang Asembleya]] | upper_house = [[Konseho ng Republika ng Biyelorusya|Konseho ng Republika]] | lower_house = [[Kapulungan ng mga Kinatawan ng Biyelorusya|Kapulungan ng mga Kinatawan]] | sovereignty_type = [[Kasaysayan ng Biyelorusya|Makabagong Kasaysayan]] | established_event1 = [[Republikang Bayan ng Biyelorusya|Republikang Bayan]] | established_date1 = 9 Marso 1918 | established_event2 = [[SSR ng Biyelorusya|Sobyetikong Sosyalistang Republika]] | established_date2 = 31 Hulyo 1920 | established_event3 = [[#Kasaysayan|Kasalukuyang Republika]] | established_date3 = 19 Setyembre 1991 | established_event4 = [[Unyong Estado]] | established_date4 = 8 Disyembre 1999 | area_km2 = 207,595 | area_rank = ika-84 | area_sq_mi = 80,155 | percent_water = 1.4% ({{convert|2.830|km2|abbr=on}}) | population_estimate = 9,155,978 | population_estimate_rank = ika-98 | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_density_km2 = 45.8 | population_density_sq_mi = 118.6 | population_density_rank = | GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $221.186 bilyon | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | GDP_PPP_rank = ika-73 | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $24,016 | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = ika-71 | GDP_nominal = {{decrease}} $68.864 bilyon | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_rank = ika-74 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{decrease}} $7,477 | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = ika-82 | Gini = 25.3 | Gini_year = 2019 | Gini_change = increase | Gini_rank = | HDI = 0.823 <!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2019<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady--> | HDI_rank = ika-53 | currency = [[Rublo ng Biyelorusya|Rublo]] | currency_code = BYN | time_zone = MSK | utc_offset = +3 | calling_code = +375 | cctld = {{ubl|.by|.бел}} }} Ang '''Biyelorusya''' ([[Wikang Biyeloruso|Biyeloruso]]: {{lang|be|Беларусь}}, <small>tr.</small> ''Bielaruś''), opisyal na '''Republika ng Biyelorusya''', ay bansang walang pampang sa [[Silangang Europa]]. Hinahangganan ito ng [[Rusya]] sa silanga't hilagang-silangan, [[Litwanya]] at [[Letonya]] sa hilagang-kanluran, [[Polonya]] sa kanluran, at [[Ukranya]] sa timog. Sumasaklaw ito ng lawak na 207,595 km² at tinitirhan ng halos 9.1 milyong tao. Ang kabisera at pinakamalaking lungsod nito ay [[Minsk]]. Sa pagitan ng panahong medyibal at ika-20 siglo, pinamahalaan ang lupain ng kung ano ngayo'y tinatawag na Belarus ng mga banyagang estado, kabilang ang [[Rus ng Kyiv]], Prinsipalidad of Polatsk, Dukadong Maringal ng Litwanya, Mankomunidad ng Dalawang Bansa, at [[Imperyong Ruso]]. Matapos ang [[Himagsikang Ruso]] ng 1917, nalikha ang Demokratikong Republika ngunit agad na ineksilya ng mga Bolshebista, na nagtagumpay sa naganap sa [[Digmaang Sibil ng Rusya|digmaang sibil]] sa dating imperyo at bumuo ng [[RSS ng Biyelorusya|Republikang Sosyalistang Sobyetiko]] sa bansa. Naging republikang konstituyente at pundador ito ng [[URSS]]. Nawala ang halos kalahati ng teritoryong hawak ng Biyelorusya sa pagtatapos ng [[Digmaang Polako–Sobyetiko]]. Karamihan sa mga makabagong hangganan nito ay nabuo noong 1939, nang naibalik ang iilan sa lupa ng Ikalawang Republikang Polako nang sinakalakay ng mga Sobyetiko ang Polonya sa ilalim ng [[Paktong Ribbentrop-Molotov]]. Sinalanta ng mga operasyong militar ang bansa noong [[Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig]], nang nawala ang halos isang-kapat ng populasyon at kalahati ng mapagkukunang pang-ekonomiya nito. Sinakop ng [[Alemanyang Nazi]] ang Biyelorusya noong 1941, na gumawa ng malawak na insurhenteng kilusang anti-pasista sa bansa. Pinamunuan ng kilusan ang politika nito hanggang sa dekada 1970, kung saan trinansisyon nito ang ekonomiyang agraryo nito sa industriya. Prinoklama ng parlamento ang soberanya ng bansa noong Hulyo 1990, at nagdeklara ang Biyelorusya ng [[kasarinlan]] noong Agosto 1991. Ang estado ay lubhang nagdusa mula sa patakaran ng [[Rusipikasyon]]. ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} == Mga kawing na panlabas == {{commons category|Belarus}} {{wikibalita|Category:Belarus}} * [http://www.pravapis.org/art_belarus_name.asp The 21 Names of Belarus] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050802105417/http://www.pravapis.org/art_belarus_name.asp |date=2005-08-02 }}, tala ng mga maling pagbaybay ng pangalan ng bansa * [http://www.president.gov.by/ Prezident Respubliki Belaruś], opisyal na ''website'' ng pangulo * [http://www.government.by/ru/ Sovet Ministvor Respubliki Belaruś] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060614140828/http://www.government.by/ru/ |date=2006-06-14 }}, opisyal na ''website'' ng pamahalaan ng Belarus (sa Ruso) * [http://www.belarus-misc.org/ A Belarus Miscellany] * [http://www.e-belarus.org/links/media.html Media in Belarus] * [http://www.belarusguide.com/ The Virtual Guide to Belarus] * [http://www.e-belarus.org/links/egov.html E-Government in Belarus] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090414142904/http://belarusinside.org/ BELARUSinside], ang pangtingin sa Belarus mula sa loob ng bansa * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070708153930/http://www.about-belarus.info/ About Belarus] {{CIS}} {{Eurasian Economic Community}} {{Europa}} [[Kategorya:Mga bansa sa Europa]] [[Kategorya:Belarus]] f56rfq4rzodyxwfwiro2jzy5rw7ykti 0 8272 2214075 26247 2026-07-01T15:14:52Z EmausBot 20162 Robot: Kinukumpuni ang nagkadalawang pagpapapunta sa [[Biyolohiya#Embriyolohiya]] 2214075 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Biyolohiya#Embriyolohiya]] glh5t9099bwifvbx59hicmpdiqr1dxj 0 12835 2214098 2214012 2026-07-02T03:27:57Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214098 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Use mdy dates|date=September 2022}} {{Philippine name|Kalugdan|Legaspi|Gallardo|ph=married}} {{Infobox person | image = Celeste Legaspi 2021 - Metropolitan Theater 90th Anniversary (cropped).jpg | caption = Si Legaspi noong Disyembre 2021 ay nag-perform sa ika-90 anibersaryo ng [[Manila Metropolitan Theater]] | name = Celeste Legaspi | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1950|03|18}} | birth_place = [[Lungsod ng Cavite]], [[Cavite]], Pilipinas | birth_name = Celeste Kalugdan Legaspi | alma_mater = [[Miriam College|Maryknoll College]] ([[:en:Bachelor of Arts|BA]]) | occupation = Aktres, mang-aawit | other_names = Michelle | parents = Cesar Legaspi<br> Vitaliana Kalugdan | spouse = {{marriage|Nonoy Gallardo|1972}} | children = 3 | years_active = 1955–kasalukuyan }} Si '''Celeste Kalugdan Legaspi''' '''Gallardo''' (ipinanganak noong 18 Marso 1950) ay isang aktres at mang-aawit sa Pilipinas.<ref>{{Cite news|newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer|url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/inquirerheadlines/regions/view/20070804-80489/Remembering_Celeste_Legaspi|title=Remembering Celeste Legaspi. Inquirer.net|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121012092310/http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/inquirerheadlines/regions/view/20070804-80489/Remembering_Celeste_Legaspi|archive-date=Oktubre 12, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Pilmograpiya== ===Pelikula=== *''[[:en:Sa Kabila ng Lahat|Sa Kabila ng Lahat]]'' ===Telebisyon=== *''[[Champoy]]'' ([[Radio Philippines Network|RPN 9]]) *''[[Eat Bulaga!]]'' (RPN 9, [[ABS-CBN]] at [[GMA Network|GMA 7]]) *''Cebu'' (RPN 9) *''Concert at the Park'' ([[People's Television Network|PTV 4]]) *''Vilma!'' (GMA 7) *''[[The Sharon Cuneta Show]]'' (ABS-CBN) *''A Little Night of Music'' (GMA 7) *''[[Ryan Ryan Musikahan]]'' (ABS-CBN) *''Easy Dancing'' ([[TV5 (himpilan ng telebisyon)|TV5]]) *''Keep on Dancing'' (ABS-CBN) *''Shall We Dance: The Next Celebrity Challenge'' (TV5) *''[[Talentadong Pinoy]]'' (TV5) *''[[Glamorosa]]'' (TV5) *''[[:en:The Ryzza Mae Show|The Ryzza Mae Show]]'' (GMA 7) *''[[Ang Dalawang Mrs. Real]]'' (GMA 7) *''[[ASAP (programang pantelebisyon)|ASAP]]'' (ABS-CBN) *''[[Maalaala Mo Kaya|Maalaala Mo Kaya: Portrait]]'' (ABS-CBN) (2018) *''Hello, Heart'' (iQIYI) * ''[[What We Could Be]]'' (GMA 7) * ''[[:en:Can't Buy Me Love (2023 TV series)|Can't Buy Me Love]]'' bilang Aunt Cathy ([[Kapamilya Channel]], [[A2Z]] at [[TV5]]) ==Diskograpiya== ===Mga awitin=== *"Ako'y Bakyang-bakya" / "Ang Buhay Ko'y Iyong-iyo" (1976) *"Ang Puso Kong Nagmamahal" / "Hanggang Wakas" *"Basta't Mahal Kita" *"Bingwit ng Pag-ibig" *"Binibiro Lamang Kita" *"Dahil sa Iyo" *"Fiesta" *"Galawgaw" *"Halina't Magsaya" *"Ikaw Kasi" *"Kalesa" *"Lab Na Lab" *"Larawan ng Buhay" / "Gaano Ko Ikaw Kamahal" (1977) *"Mamang Sorbetero" / "Kubling Hardin" (1979) *"Minsan ang Minahal Ay Ako" (1996, Theme from “Katy The Musical”) *"Movie Fan" *"Nasaan ang Palakpakan" *"No Money, No Honey" *"Only Selfless Love" (Theme of World Meeting Of Families PH 2003) *"Pagdating Mo" (2nd Place Winner, MetroPop Song Festival 1978) *"Saan Ka Man Naroroon" *"Sabado" *"Sapagka't Mahal Kayo" *"Saranggola ni Pepe" / "Lahat ng Gabi Bawa't Araw" (1977) *"[[Sarung Banggi]]" *"Tuliro" *"Waray-Waray" ===Mga album=== ====Mga album na istudiyo==== *''Disco Dancing Moonlight'' (1972) *''PopSongs Volume 1'' (1976) *''Ako at si Celeste'' (1977)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ebay.ph/itm/Philippines-CELESTE-LEGASPI-Ako-At-Si-Celeste-OPM-LP-Vinyl-SEALED-Record/204305736291|title=Philippines CELESTE LEGASPI Ako At Si Celeste OPM LP Vinyl SEALED Record|website=[[eBay|eBay Philippines]]|access-date=Nobyembre 15, 2023|archive-date=Nobyembre 15, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231115033456/https://www.ebay.ph/itm/Philippines-CELESTE-LEGASPI-Ako-At-Si-Celeste-OPM-LP-Vinyl-SEALED-Record/204305736291|url-status=dead}}</ref> *''Celeste...Celeste'' (1979) *''Bagong Plaka, Lumang Kanta'' (1980)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ebay.ph/itm/Philippines-CELESTE-LEGASPI-Bagong-Plaka-Lumang-Kanta-OPM-LP-Vinyl-Record/374632384776|title=Philippines CELESTE LEGASPI Bagong-Plaka, Lumang Kanta OPM LP Vinyl Record|website=[[eBay|eBay Philippines]]|access-date=Nobyembre 16, 2023}}{{Dead link|date=Disyembre 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *''Bagong Plaka, Lumang Kanta Vol. 2'' (1982) *''This Is My Song'' (1982) *''Koleksyon'' (1984)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ebay.ph/itm/Philippines-CELESTE-LEGASPI-Koleksyon-OPM-LP-Vinyl-Record/373820481709|title=Philippines CELESTE LEGASPI Koleksyon OPM LP Vinyl Record|website=[[eBay|eBay Philippines]]|access-date=Nobyembre 18, 2023}}{{Dead link|date=Disyembre 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> *''Plakang Pamasko ni Celeste Legaspi'' (1984) *''Si Celeste Naman Ngayon...Sapagkat Mahal Kayo: Tribute to Sylvia La Torre'' (1986)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ebay.ph/itm/Philippines-CELESTE-LEGASPI-Sapagka-t-Mahal-Kayo-OPM-LP-Vinyl-WEA-Record/374632384775|title=Philippines CELESTE LEGASPI Sapagka't Mahal Kayo OPM LP Vinyl WEA Record|website=[[eBay|eBay Philippines]]|access-date=Nobyembre 2, 2023|archive-date=Nobyembre 2, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231102154206/https://www.ebay.ph/itm/Philippines-CELESTE-LEGASPI-Sapagka-t-Mahal-Kayo-OPM-LP-Vinyl-WEA-Record/374632384775|url-status=dead}}</ref> *''The 30th Year'' (1987) *''Bagong Plaka, Lumang Kanta Vol. 3'' (1990) ====Mga album na soundtrack==== *''Ang Larawan Musical Soundtrack'' (1997) ====Mga album na kolaborasyon==== *''Pamasko ng Mga Bituin'' (1981)<ref name="PamaskoNgMgaBituineBay">{{Citation |title=Pamasko Ng Mga Bituin LP Album |date=1981 |url=https://www.ebay.com/itm/Philippines-PAMASKO-NG-MGA-BITUIN-Apo-Hiking-Marco-Sison-OPM-LP-Vinyl-Record/205319549223 |website=[[eBay]] |language=en-PH |access-date=2025-10-03}}</ref> *''Parangal Kay Constancio C. de Guzman'' (1982) *''Salubungin ang Pasko'' (1982)<ref name="SalubunginAngPaskoeBay">{{Citation |title=Salubungin Ang Pasko LP Album |date=1 Disyembre 1982 |url=https://www.ebay.com/itm/Philippines-SALUBUNGIN-ANG-PASKO-Celeste-Legaspi-Ivy-Violan-OPM-LP-Vinyl-Record/205319593743 |website=[[eBay]] |language=en-PH |access-date=2025-10-03 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20260628000639/https://www.ebay.com/itm/Philippines-SALUBUNGIN-ANG-PASKO-Celeste-Legaspi-Ivy-Violan-OPM-LP-Vinyl-Record/205319593743 |archive-date=Hunyo 28, 2026 |url-status=live }}{{citation needed|date=Hunyo 2026}}</ref> *''Maayong Pasko'' (1989) *''Ginintuang Diwa ng Pasko'' (1989) *''Ryan Cayabyab Silver Album'' (1996) ==Mga sangunnian== {{reflist}} Alice H. Reyes. ''Entertainer Par Excellence''. Expressweek, Enero 25, 1979, pp.&nbsp;28–30 ==Mga kawing panlabas== * {{commonscat-inline}} * http://www.apexvisa.us/filipina/celeste.html{{Dead link|date=Mayo 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Legaspi, Celeste}} [[Kategorya:Mga mang-aawit mula sa Pilipinas]] [[Kategorya:Mga artista mula sa Pilipinas]] [[Kategorya:Ipinanganak noong 1950]] 1x3hmaqaqlh68ormic12vzc7b2em6be 0 13569 2214112 2046663 2026-07-02T07:01:36Z 93neomiwon 163458 2214112 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Patricia Javier-Walcher | image = Patricia Javier at 14th AF-AFC.JPG | caption = Si Patricia Javier | birth_name = Patricia Javier | birth_date = | birth_place = [[Antipolo]], [[Rizal]], [[Pilipinas]] | nationality = [[Pilipino]] | occupation = [[Aktres]], Modelo | years_active = 1999-kasalukuyan | agent = [[GMA Artist Center]] | known_for = [[Haplos|Minda]] | spouse = Dr. Robert Walcher | website = }} '''Patricia Javier-Walcher''' ay isang Pilipinang aktres na sumikat dahil sa [[pelikula]]ng ''[[Ang Kabit ni Mrs. Montero]]''. Madalas siyang mapunta sa mga seksing [[pelikula]]. Isa rin siyang mahusay na [[mang-aawit]], kilala siya sa [[Haplos]] bilang si Minda Luciano-Alonzo. ==Mga pelikula== *''[[Ang Kabit ni Mrs. Montero]]'' *''[[Basta Ikaw, Nanginginig Pa]]'' ==Telebisyon== *''[[Haplos]]'' bilang Minda Luciano Alonzo ==Albums== *Reinuented *Songs from my Heart, *G Walcher Productors {{IMDb name|1107230}} {{Commonscat}} {{Delete}} {{user:maskbot/cleanup}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Javier, Patricia}} [[Kategorya:Mga artista mula sa Pilipinas]] [[Kategorya:Mga Tagalog]] [[Kategorya:Mga mang-aawit mula sa Pilipinas]] [[Kategorya:Ipinanganak noong 1979]] {{Pilipinas-artista-stub}} bmyp0pa2asg7aj6wzh99xeblx8ybmqd 0 16576 2214106 2148316 2026-07-02T06:14:06Z HyBoxwood 163563 [[w:zh:Template_talk:中华人民共和国国徽#編輯請求_2026-04-17_将svg替换为File:中華人民共和國國徽.svg]] 2214106 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | honorific_prefix = [[Communist Party of China|Chairman]] | name = Mao Zedong | native_name = {{nobold|{{lang-zh|c=毛泽东|labels=no}}}} | image = Mao Tsé-toung, portrait en buste, assis, faisant face à Nikita Khrouchtchev, pendant la visite du chef russe 1958 à Pékin (Mao Zedong).jpg | imagesize = | caption = Si Mao noong 1957 | office = [[File:Danghui (pre-1996).svg|20px]]<br/>Ika-1 Tagapangulo ng [[Partido Komunista ng Tsina]] | term_start = 20 Marso 1943 | term_end = 9 Setyembre 1976 | predecessor = [[Zhang Wentian]] (as [[General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party|General Secretary]]) | successor = [[Hua Guofeng]] | deputy = {{ublist|[[Liu Shaoqi]]|[[Lin Biao]]|[[Zhou Enlai]]|Hua Guofeng}} | office2 = [[File:中華人民共和國國徽.svg|20px]]<br/>Tagapangulo ng [[Republikang Bayan ng Tsina]] | term_start2 = 27 September 1954 | term_end2 = 27 April 1959 | premier2 = Zhou Enlai | deputy2 = [[Zhu De]] | predecessor2 = | successor2 = Liu Shaoqi | office3 = [[Chairman of the Central Military Commission (China)|Chairman of the Central Military Commission]] | deputy3 = {{unbulleted list|Zhu De|Lin Biao|[[Ye Jianying]]}} | term_start3 = 8 September 1954 | term_end3 = 9 September 1976 | predecessor3 = | successor3 = Hua Guofeng | office4 = Chairman of the [[Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China (1949–1954)|Central People's Government]] | term_start4 = 1 October 1949 | term_end4 = 27 September 1954 | deputy4 = | premier4 = Zhou Enlai | predecessor4 = | successor4 = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date|1893|12|26|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Shaoshan]], Hunan, [[Qing China]] | death_date = {{death date and age|1976|9|9|1893|12|26|df=y}} | death_place = [[Pekin]], [[Tsinang Qing]] | resting_place = [[Pang-alaalang Bulwagang Tagapangulong Mao]], [[Pekin]] | party = [[Partido Komunista ng Tsina|PKT]] (from 1921) | otherparty = [[Kuomintang]] (1925–1926) | spouse = {{unbulleted list|{{marriage|[[Luo Yixiu]]|1907|February 11, 1910|reason=died}}|{{marriage|[[Yang Kaihui]]|December 1920|November 14, 1930|reason=died}}|{{marriage|[[He Zizhen]]|1928|1937|reason=divorced}}|{{marriage|[[Jiang Qing]]|20 November 1938}}}} | children = {{Collapsible list|title={{nobold|10, including:}}|[[Mao Anying]]|[[Mao Anqing]]|[[Mao Anlong]]|[[Yang Yuehua]]|[[Li Min (daughter of Mao Zedong)|Li Min]]|[[Li Na (daughter of Mao Zedong)|Li Na]]}} | father = [[Mao Yichang]] | mother = [[Wen Qimei]] | alma_mater = Unang Pamantasang Normal ng Hunan | signature = Mao Zedong signature.svg | module2 = {{Collapsible list | titlestyle = background-color:#FCF;text-align:center; | title = Central institution membership | bullets = on | 1964–1976: Member, [[National People's Congress]] | 1954–1959: Member, National People's Congress | | 1938–1976: Member, [[6th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|6th]], [[7th Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party|7th]], [[8th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|8th]], [[9th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|9th]], [[10th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|10th]] Politburo | 1938–1976: Member, [[6th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|6th]], [[7th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|7th]], [[8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|8th]], [[9th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|9th]], [[10th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|10th]] Central Committee }} ---- {{Collapsible list | titlestyle = background-color:#FCF;text-align:center; | title = Other offices held | bullets = on | 1954–1959: Chairman of the People's Republic of China | 1954–1976: Chairman, [[CPC Central Military Commission]] | 1954–1959: President and Chairman, National Defence Council | 1954–1976: Honorary Chairman, [[CPPCC National Committee]] | 1949–1954: Chairman, Central People's Revolutionary Military Commission | 1949–1954: Chairman, CPPCC National Committee | 1949–1954: Chairman, [[State Council of the People's Republic of China|PRC Central People's Government]] | 1943–1956: Chairman, [[CPC Central Secretariat]] | 1936–1949: Chairman, CPC Central Military Commission }} | module3 = {{longitem| '''[[Paramount leader|Paramount Leader of<br />the People's Republic of China]]'''}} {{flatlist | * ({{italics correction|''Inaugural holder''}}) * [[Hua Guofeng]] {{big|'''→'''}} }} | module = {{Infobox Chinese | pic = Mao Zedong (Chinese characters).svg | piccap = "Mao Zedong" in Simplified (top) and Traditional (bottom) Chinese characters | picupright = 0.525 | child = yes | s = 毛泽东 | t = 毛澤東 | w = Mao² Tsê²-tung¹ | p = Máo Zédōng | bpmf = ㄇㄠˊ&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㄗㄜˊ&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㄉㄨㄥ | gr = Mau Tzerdong | mi = {{IPAc-cmn|AUD|Zh-Mao_Zedong.ogg|m|ao|2|-|z|e|2|.|d|ong|1}} | suz = Máu Zéh-ton | j = Mou⁴ Zaak⁶-dung¹ | y = Mòuh Jaahk-dūng | ci = {{IPAc-yue|m|ou|4|-|z|aak|6|.|d|ung|1}} | poj = Mô͘ Te̍k-tong | tl = Môo Ti̍k-tang | h = Mô Chhe̍t-tûng | order = st | altname = [[Courtesy name]] | t2 = 潤之 | s2 = 润之 | w2 = Jun⁴-chih¹ | p2 = Rùnzhī | j2 = Jeon⁶-zi¹ | poj2 = Lūn-chi }} }} Si '''Mao Zedong''' ([[Disyembre 26]], [[1893]]&nbsp;–&nbsp;[[Setyembre 9]], [[1976]]) ay Tsinong politiko, makata, at manghihimagsik na nagtatag at pinamunuan ang [[Republikang Bayan ng Tsina]] mula 1949 hanggang sa kanyang pagkamatay noong 1976. Naglingkod din si Mao bilang pinuno ng [[Partido Komunista ng Tsina]] at [[Sentral na Komisyong Militar]]. Ang kanyang mga pag-unlad sa [[Marxismo–Leninismo]] ay kilala bilang [[Maoismo]]. Nagapi ni Mao, na isang Intsik na Han, ang isang hukbong makabansa para sa pagkontrol ng Tsina.<ref>Deverell, William at Deborah Gray White. United States History and New York History: Post-Civil War to the Present (Holt McDougal:2010), pahina R114.</ref> Karaniwan siyang tinutukoy bilang '''''Chairman Mao''''' ("Tagapangulong Mao") sapagkat pinamunuan niya ang Republikang Popular ng Tsina bilang tagapangulo o ''chairman'' ng [[Partidong Komunista ng Tsina]]. Ang kaniyang mga teoriyang [[Marxismo-Leninismo|Marxista-Leninista]], mga estratehiyang militar at mga patakarang pampulitika ay magkakasamang nakikilala bilang [[Maoismo|Marxismo-Leninismo-Maoismo]] (na madalas pinaiikli bilang '''[[Maoismo]]''') o Kaisipang Mao Zedong (Kaisipang Mao Tse-tung). Si Mao ay anak ng isang maunlad na magsasaka sa [[Shaoshan]], [[Hunan]]. Sinuportahan niya ang [[nasyonalismong Tsino]] at nagkaroon ng [[Anti-imperyalismo|anti-imperyalistang]] pananaw sa maagang bahagi ng kaniyang buhay, at partikular na naimpluwensiyahan ng mga pangyayari ng [[Rebolusyong 1911|Rebolusyong Xinhai]] ng 1911 at [[Kilusang Mayo Apat]] ng 1919. Kalaunan ay pinagtibay niya ang Marxismo–Leninismo habang nagtatrabaho sa [[Unibersidad ng Peking]] bilang isang biblyotekaryo at naging nagtatag na kasapi ng [[Partido Komunista ng Tsina]] (PKT), na pinamunuan ang [[Aklasang Pag-aani sa Taglagas]] noong 1927. Sa panahon ng [[Digmaang Sibil ng Tsina|Digmaang Sibil]] ng Tsina sa pagitan ng [[Kuomintang]] (KMT) at ng PKT, tumulong si Mao na itatag ang [[Pulang Hukbo ng Tsina|Pulang Hukbo ng mga Manggagawa at Magsasaka]] ng Tsina, pinamunuan ang mga radikal na patakaran sa lupa ng [[Jiangxi Soviet]], at sa huli ay naging pinuno ng PKT noong [[Mahabang Martsa]]. Bagaman pansamantalang nakipag-alyansa ang PKT sa KMT sa ilalim ng [[Ikalawang Nagkakaisang Prente]] noong [[Ikalawang Digmaang Sino-Hapones]] (1937–1945), nagpatuloy ang digmaang sibil ng Tsina pagkatapos ng [[Araw ng Tagumpay sa Hapon|pagsuko ng Hapon]], at natalo ng mga puwersa ni Mao ang [[pamahalaang Nasyonalista]], na umatras sa [[Taiwan]] noong 1949. Noong Oktubre 1, 1949, [[Pagpapasinaya ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina|ipinahayag ni Mao ang pundasyon ng RBT]], isang Marxist-Leninistang [[Sistemang iisang partido|iisang partidong estado]] na kontrolado ng PKT. Sa mga sumunod na taon, pinatatag niya ang kaniyang kontrol sa pamamagitan ng [[Kilusang Reporma sa Lupa (Tsina)|Reporma sa Lupa]] ng Tsina laban sa mga panginoong may-lupa, ang [[Kampanya upang Supilin ang mga Kontrarebolusyonaryo]], ang "[[Mga Kampanyang Tatlong-anti at Limang-anti]]", at sa pamamagitan ng isang sikolohikal na tagumpay sa [[Digmaang Koreano]], na nagresulta sa lahat ng pagkamatay ng ilang milyong Tsina. Mula 1953 hanggang 1958, si Mao ay gumanap ng mahalagang papel sa pagpapatupad ng [[ekonomiyang planado]] sa Tsina, pagbuo ng [[1954 Konstitusyon ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina|unang Konstitusyon ng RBT]], paglulunsad ng [[Industriya ng Tsina|programa]] sa industriyalisasyon, at pagsisimula ng mga proyektong militar tulad ng proyektong "[[Dalawang Bomba, Isang Satellite]]" at [[Proyekto 523]]. Ang kaniyang mga patakarang panlabas sa panahong ito ay pinangungunahan ng hiwalayang [[Hiwalayang Sino-Sobyetiko|Sino-Sobyetiko]] na nagdulot ng hiwa sa pagitan ng Tsina at [[Unyong Sobyetika|Unyong Sobyetiko]]. Noong 1955, inilunsad ni Mao ang [[kilusang Sufan]], at noong 1957 ay inilunsad niya ang [[Kampanyang Anti-Makakanan]], kung saan hindi bababa sa 550,000 katao, karamihan sa mga intelektuwal at disidente, ang inuusig. Noong 1958, inilunsad niya ang [[Dakilang Luksong Pasulong|Kampanyang Anti-Makakanan]] na naglalayong mabilis na baguhin ang ekonomiya ng China mula sa [[Lipunang agraryo|agraryo]] tungo sa [[Lipunang industriyal|industriyal]], na humantong sa [[Malaking Pagkagutom ng Tsina|pinakanakamamatay na taggutom sa kasaysayan]] at pagkamatay ng 15–55 milyong tao sa pagitan ng 1958 at 1962. Noong 1963, inilunsad ni Mao ang [[Kilusang Edukasyong Sosyalista]], at noong 1966 ay pinasimulan niya ang [[Himagsikang Pangkalinangan]], isang programa para alisin ang "kontra-rebolusyonaryo" na mga elemento sa lipunang Tsino na tumagal ng 10 taon at namarkahan ng marahas na [[tunggalian ng uri]], malawakang pagkawasak ng mga artepakto ng kultura, at isang bagong nibel ng [[kulto ng personalidad ni Mao]]. Sampu-sampung milyong tao ang inuusig sa panahon ng Rebolusyon, habang ang tinatayang bilang ng mga namatay ay mula sa daan-daang libo hanggang milyon. Pagkatapos ng mga taon ng masamang kalusugan, dumanas si Mao ng serye ng mga atake sa puso noong 1976 at namatay sa edad na 82. Sa panahon ni Mao, lumaki ang populasyon ng China mula sa humigit-kumulang 550 milyon hanggang mahigit 900 milyon habang hindi mahigpit na ipinatupad ng gobyerno ang [[Mga patakaran sa pagpaplano ng pamilya sa Tsina|patakaran sa pagpaplano ng pamilya]] nito. Isang kontrobersiyal na pigura sa loob at labas ng Tsina, si Mao ay itinuturing pa rin bilang isa sa pinakamahalagang indibidwal sa ikadalawampu siglo. Higit pa sa politika, kilala rin si Mao bilang isang teorista, estrategang militar, at makata. Sa panahon ng Mao, ang Tsina ay labis na nasangkot sa iba pang mga komunistang tunggalian sa timog-silangang Asya tulad ng [[Digmaang Koreano]], [[Digmaang Vietnam|Digmaang Biyetnames]], at [[Digmaang Sibil ng Camboya]], na nagdala sa [[khmer rouge|Khmer Rouge]] sa kapangyarihan. Pinamunuan niya ang Tsina sa pamamagitan ng isang autokratiko at totalitarian na rehimen na responsable para sa malawakang panunupil pati na rin ang pagsira sa mga relihiyoso at kultural na artepakto at mga pook.<ref>{{Cite magazine|magazine=Time}}</ref> Ang pamahalaan ay may pananagutan para sa napakaraming bilang ng mga pagkamatay na may mga pagtatantya na mula 40 hanggang 80 milyong biktima sa pamamagitan ng gutom, pag-uusig, [[Laogai|paggawa sa bilangguan]], at malawakang pagbitay.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Johnson |first=Ian |author-link=Ian Johnson (writer) |date=February 5, 2018 |title=Who Killed More: Hitler, Stalin, or Mao? |url=https://www.nybooks.com/daily/2018/02/05/who-killed-more-hitler-stalin-or-mao/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180205193203/https://www.nybooks.com/daily/2018/02/05/who-killed-more-hitler-stalin-or-mao/ |archive-date=February 5, 2018 |access-date=July 18, 2020 |website=The New York Review of Books |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Fenby|first=Jonathan|url=https://archive.org/details/modernchinafallr00fenb/page/351/mode/2up|title=Modern China: The Fall and Rise of a Great Power, 1850 to the Present|publisher=[[Penguin Group]]|year=2008|isbn=978-0-06-166116-7|pages=351|author-link=Jonathan Fenby}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Schram |first=Stuart |author-link=Stuart R. Schram |date=March 2007 |title=Mao: The Unknown Story |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_china-quarterly_2007-03_189/page/205 |journal=[[The China Quarterly]] |issue=189 |pages=205 |doi=10.1017/s030574100600107x}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Evangelista|first=Matthew A.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9IAfLDzySd4C&q=80+million|title=Peace Studies: Critical Concepts in Political Science|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2005|isbn=978-0-415-33923-0|pages=96|language=en}}</ref> Pinuri si Mao sa pagbabago ng Tsina mula sa isang [[malakolonya]] tungo sa isang nangungunang kapangyarihang pandaigdig, na may lubos na nangungunang literasiya, mga karapatan pangkababaihan, pangunahing pangangalagang pangkalusugan, pangunahing edukasyon, at haba ng buhay na inaasahan.<ref name=":42">{{Cite book|last=Bottelier|first=Pieter|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YMhUDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA131|title=Economic Policy Making In China (1949–2016): The Role of Economists|date=April 9, 2018|publisher=[[Routledge]]|isbn=978-1-351-39381-2|pages=131|language=en|quote=We should remember, however, that Mao also did wonderful things for China; apart from reuniting the country, he restored a sense of natural pride, greatly improved women's rights, basic healthcare and primary education, ended opium abuse, simplified Chinese characters, developed pinyin and promoted its use for teaching purposes.}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Pantsov|first1=Alexander V.|last2=Levine|first2=Steven I.|date=2013|title=Mao: The Real Story|url=https://archive.org/details/maorealstory0000pant|location=|publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]]|page=[https://archive.org/details/maorealstory0000pant/page/574 574]|isbn=978-1451654486}}</ref><ref name="Galtung2">{{cite book|last1=Galtung|first1=Marte Kjær|last2=Stenslie|first2=Stig|date=2014|title=49 Myths about China|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qqqDBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA189|publisher=[[Rowman & Littlefield]]|page=189|isbn=978-1-4422-3622-6}}</ref><ref name="PopulationStudies20152">{{cite journal |last1=Babiarz |first1=Kimberly Singer |last2=Eggleston |first2=Karen |display-authors=etal. |date=2015 |title=An exploration of China's mortality decline under Mao: A provincial analysis, 1950–80 |journal=[[Population Studies (journal)|Population Studies]] |volume=69 |issue=1 |pages=39–56 |doi=10.1080/00324728.2014.972432 |pmc=4331212 |pmid=25495509 |quote=China's growth in life expectancy at birth from 35–40 years in 1949 to 65.5 years in 1980 is among the most rapid sustained increases in documented global history.}}</ref> == Romanisasyong Ingles ng pangalan == Sa panahon ng buhay ni Mao, ang wikang Ingles na media ay pangkalahatang isinalin ang kaniyang pangalan bilang Mao Tse-tung, gamit ang sistemang [[Wade-Giles]] ng transliterasyon para sa Estandardisadong Tsino kahit na ang tuldik na pakupya sa pantig ''na Tsê ay'' bumaba. Dahil sa pagiging kilala nito, malawakang ginamit ang baybay, maging ng [[Ministro ng Ugnayang Panlabas ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina|Ministro ng Ugnayang Panlabas ng RBT]] matapos maging opisyal na sistema ng romanisasyon ng PRC ang [[Pinyin|Hanyu Pinyin]] para sa [[Wikang Mandarin|Tsinong Mandarin]] noong 1958; ang kilalang buklet ng mga pampolitikang pahayag ni Mao, ''[[Mga Sipi mula kay Tagapangulong Mao Tse-tung|Ang Maliit na Pulang Aklat]]'', ay opisyal na pinamagatang ''Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung'' sa mga salin sa Ingles. Habang ang baybay na nagmula sa pinyin na ''Mao Zedong'' ay lalong nagiging karaniwan, ang baybay na hinangong-Wade-Giles na ''Mao Tse-tung'' ay patuloy na ginagamit sa mga modernong publikasyon nang may lawak.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pottinger |first=Jesse |date=August 26, 2019 |title=Explainer: Mao Zedong or Mao Tse-tung? We Have the Answer |url=https://www.thatsmags.com/china/post/29208/mao-zedong-or-mao-tse-tung-we-have-the-answer_1 |access-date=April 24, 2020 |website=That's Online}}</ref> == Maagang buhay == {{Pangunahin|Maagang buhay ni Mao Zedong}} === Kabataan at ang Rebolusyong Xinhai: 1893–1911 === Ipinanganak si Mao noong Disyembre 26, 1893, sa nayon ng [[Shaoshan]], [[Hunan]].{{sfnm|1a1=Schram|1y=1966|1p=19|2a1=Hollingworth|2y=1985|2p=15|3a1=Pantsov|3a2=Levine|3y=2012|3p=11}} Ang kanyang ama, si [[Mao Yichang]], ay isang dating naghihirap na magsasaka na naging isa sa pinakamayayamang magsasaka sa Shaoshan. Lumaki sa kanayunan ng Hunan, inilarawan ni Mao ang kaniyang ama bilang isang mahigpit na disiplinaryo, na bubugbog sa kaniya at sa kaniyang tatlong kapatid, ang mga lalaki na sina [[Mao Zemin|Zemin]] at [[Mao Zetan|Zetan]], pati na rin ang isang ampon na babae, si [[Mao Zejian|Zejian]].<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Feigon|2002}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Ang ina ni Mao, si [[Wen Qimei]], ay isang debotong [[Budismo|Budista]] na sinubukang pigilin ang mahigpit na ugali ng kaniyang asawa.<ref name="Schram1966 p20 Terrill 1980 11">{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Si Mao din ay naging isang Budista, ngunit tinalikuran ang pananampalatayang ito sa kaniyang kalagitnaan ng kabataan.<ref name="Schram1966 p20 Terrill 1980 11" /> Sa edad na 8, ipinadala si Mao sa Primaryang Paaralan ng Shaoshan. Sa pag-aaral ng mga sistema ng pagpapahalaga ng [[Confucianismo]], inamin niya kalaunan na hindi niya nasisiyahan ang mga [[Mga klasikong Tsino|klasikal na tekstong Tsino]] na nangangaral ng mga Confucianismomg moralidad, sa halip ay pinapaboran ang mga [[Mga Klasikong Nobelang Tsino|klasikong nobela]] tulad ng''[[Romansa ng Tatlong Kaharian]]'' at ''[[Palugit ng Tubig]]''.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Sa edad na 13, natapos ni Mao ang elementarya, at pinagsama siya ng kaniyang ama sa isang [[Pinagkakasunduang kasal|pinagkasunduang kasal]] sa 17-taong-gulang na si [[Luo Yixiu]], sa gayon ay pinagsama ang kanilang mga pagmamay-ari sa lupa ng mga pamilya. Tumanggi si Mao na kilalanin siya bilang kaniyang asawa, naging isang mabangis na kritiko ng pinagkakasunduang kasal at pansamantalang lumayo. Si Luo ay lokal na pinahiya at namatay noong 1910, sa edad na 21 lamang.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Feigon|2002}}, {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> [[Talaksan:Shaoshan_01.JPG|left|thumb|Ang [[Dating Paninirahan ni Mao Zedong|tahanan ng pagkabata ni Mao Zedong]] sa Shaoshan, noong 2010, kung saan naging destinasyon na ito ng mga turista.]] Habang nagtatrabaho sa sakahan ng kaniyang ama, malawakang nagbasa si Mao <ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Feigon|2002}} {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}</ref> at nakabuo ng "pampolitikang kamalayan" mula sa buklet ni [[Zheng Guanying]] na ikinalulungkot ang paglala ng kapangyarihang Tsino at nangatuwiran para sa pagpapatibay ng [[demokrasyang kinakatawanan]].<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Interesado sa kasaysayan, si Mao ay naging inspirasyon ng lakas ng militar at nasyonalistikong sigasig nina [[George Washington]] at [[Napoleon I ng Pransiya|Napoleon Bonaparte]].<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Ang kaniyang pampolitikang pananaw ay hinubog ng mga protestang pinamunuan ni [[Gelaohui]] na sumiklab kasunod ng taggutom sa [[Changsha]], ang kabesera ng Hunan; Sinuportahan ni Mao ang mga kahilingan ng mga nagprotesta, ngunit sinupil ng sandatahang lakas ang mga sumasalungat at pinatay ang kanilang mga pinuno.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Lumaganap ang taggutom sa Shaoshan, kung saan kinuha ng mga nagugutom na magsasaka ang butil ng kaniyang ama. Hindi niya sinang-ayunan ang kanilang mga aksiyon bilang moral na mali, ngunit inangkin ang pakikiramay para sa kanilang sitwasyon.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Sa edad na 16, lumipat si Mao sa isang mas mataas na paaralang elementarya sa kalapit na Dongshan,<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Feigon|2002}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> kung saan siya ay inaapi dahil sa kanyang pinagmulang magsasaka.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Noong 1911, nagsimula si Mao sa gitnang paaralan sa Changsha.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Malakas ang rebolusyonaryong sentimyento sa lungsod, kung saan nagkaroon ng malawakang poot sa [[Ganap na monarkiya|absolutong monarkiya]] ni Emperador [[Puyi]] at marami ang nagtataguyod ng [[republikanismo]]. Ang pinunong mukha ng mga republikano ay si [[Sun Yat-sen]], isang Kristiyanong nakapag-aral sa Amerika na namuno sa lipunang [[Tongmenghui]].<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Sa Changsha, naimpluwensiyahan si Mao ng pahayagan ni Sun, ''Ang Kalayaan ng Bayan'' (''Minli bao''),<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}};{{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> at nanawagan na maging presidente si Sun sa isang sanaysay sa paaralan.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Bilang simbolo ng paghihimagsik laban sa monarko ng [[Mga Manchu|Manchu]], pinutol ni Mao at ng isang kaibigan ang kanilang mga [[Queue (style ng buhok)|koleta tsina]], na tanda ng pagsunod sa emperador.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Noong 1911, nagsimula si Mao sa gitnang paaralan sa Changsha.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Malakas ang rebolusyonaryong sentimyento sa lungsod, kung saan nagkaroon ng malawakang poot sa [[Ganap na monarkiya|absolutong monarkiya]] ni Emperador [[Puyi]] at marami ang nagtataguyod ng [[republikanismo]]. Ang pinunong mukha ng mga republikano ay si [[Sun Yat-sen]], isang Kristiyanong nakapag-aral sa Amerika na namuno sa lipunang [[Tongmenghui]].<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Sa Changsha, naimpluwensiyahan si Mao ng pahayagan ni Sun, ''Ang Kalayaan ng Bayan'' (''Minli bao''),<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}};{{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> at nanawagan na maging presidente si Sun sa isang sanaysay sa paaralan.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Bilang simbolo ng paghihimagsik laban sa monarko ng [[Mga Manchu|Manchu]], pinutol ni Mao at ng isang kaibigan ang kanilang mga [[Queue (style ng buhok)|koleta tsina]], na tanda ng pagsunod sa emperador.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> === Ikaapat na Paaralang Normal ng Changsha: 1912–1919 === Sa susunod na ilang taon, nagpatala at umalis si Mao Zedong sa isang akademyang pampulis, isang paaralan para sa produksiyon ng sabon, isang paaralang pang-abogasya, isang paaralang pang-ekonomiya, at sa [[Unang Gitnang Paaralan ng Changsha|Gitnang Paaralan ng Changsha]] na pinamamahalaan ng gobyerno.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Sa pag-aaral nang nakapag-iisa, gumugol siya ng maraming oras sa silid-aklatan ni Changsha, nagbabasa ng mga pangunahing gawa ng [[klasikal na liberalismo]] tulad ng ''[[The Wealth of Nations|Kayamanan ng mga Bansa]]'' ni [[Adam Smith]] at [[Ang Diwa ng mga Batas|''Ang Diwa ng mga Bata''s]] ni [[Montesquieu]], gayundin ang mga akda ng mga kanluraning siyentipiko at pilosopo gaya ni [[Charles Darwin|Darwin]], [[John Stuart Mill|Mill]], [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau|Rousseau]], at [[Herbert Spencer|Spencer]].<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Sa pagtingin sa kaniyang sarili bilang isang intelektuwal, makalipas ang mga taon ay inamin niya na sa panahong ito ay inisip niya ang kaniyang sarili na mas mahusay kaysa sa mga taong nagtatrabaho.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Siya ay binigyang inspirasyon ni [[Friedrich Paulsen]], isang [[Neokantianismo|neokantiano]] na pilosopo at tagapagturo na ang pagbibigay-diin sa pagkamit sa isang maingat na tinukoy na layunin bilang pinakamataas na halaga ay nagbunsod kay Mao na maniwala na ang mga malalakas na indibidwal ay hindi nakatali sa moral na mga alituntunin ngunit dapat magsikap para sa isang mahusay na layunin.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Walang nakitang silbi ang kaniyang ama sa intelektuwal na gawain ng kaniyang anak, pinutol ang kaniyang alalowance at pinilit siyang lumipat sa isang hostel para sa mga mahihirap.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> [[Talaksan:Mao_Zedong_1913.jpg|left|thumb|Mao noong 1913]] Nais ni Mao na maging isang guro at nagpatala sa Ikaapat na Paaralang Norman ng Changsha, na hindi nagtagal ay pinagsama sa [[Unang Pamantasang Normal ng Hunan|Unang Paaraalang Normal ng Hunan]], na malawak na itinuturing na pinakamahusay sa Hunan.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Sa pakikipagkaibigan kay Mao, hinimok siya ng propesor na si [[Yang Changji]] na magbasa ng isang radikal na pahayagan, ''[[Bagong Kabataan]]'' (''Xin qingnian''), na nilikha ng kanyang kaibigan na si [[Chen Duxiu]], isang dekano sa [[Unibersidad ng Peking]]. Bagaman siya ay isang tagasuporta ng [[nasyonalismong Tsino]], nangatuwiran si Chen na ang Tsina ay dapat tumingin sa kanluran upang linisin ang sarili sa pamahiin at awtokrasya.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}</ref> Sa kaniyang unang taon ng pag-aaral, nakipagkaibigan si Mao sa isang mas matandang estudyante, si [[Xiao Zisheng]]; magkasama sila sa paglalakad sa Hunan, namamalimos at sumulat ng mga munting sulating pampanitikan upang makatustos ng pagkain.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}; see also Hsiao Yu (Xiao Yu, alias of Xiao Zisheng).</ref> Isang tanyag na estudyante, noong 1915 si Mao ay nahalal na kalihim ng Samahang Pangmag-aaral. Inorganisa niya ang Asosasyon para sa Sariling-Pamahalaang Estudyante at pinangunahan ang mga protesta laban sa mga patakaran ng paaralan.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Inilathala ni Mao ang kaniyang unang artikulo sa ''Bagong Kabataan'' noong Abril 1917, na nagtuturo sa mga mambabasa na dagdagan ang kanilang pisikal na lakas upang maglingkod sa rebolusyon.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Sumali siya sa Lipunan para sa Pag-aaral kay Wang Fuzhi (''Chuan-shan Hsüeh-she''), isang rebolusyonaryong grupo na itinatag ng Changsha literati na nagnanais na tularan ang pilosopo na si [[Wang Fuzhi]].<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}.</ref> Noong tagsibol ng 1917, siya ay inihalal upang mamuno sa boluntaryong hukbo ng mga estudyante, na itinayo upang ipagtanggol ang paaralan mula sa mga mandarambong na sundalo.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Lalong naging interesado sa mga pamamaraan ng digmaan, nagkaroon siya ng matinding interes sa [[Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig]], at nagsimula ring bumuo ng isang pakiramdam ng pagkakaisa sa mga manggagawa.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Si Mao ay nagsagawa ng pisikal na pagtitiis kasama sina Xiao Zisheng at [[Cai Hesen]], at kasama ng iba pang mga kabataang rebolusyonaryo ay binuo nila ang Samahan ng Pagpapanumbalik ng Pag-aaral ng Bayan noong Abril 1918 upang pagdebatehan ang mga ideya ni Chen Duxiu. Sa pagnanais ng personal at panlipunang pagbabago, ang Samahan ay nakakuha ng 70–80 miyembro, na marami sa kanila ay sumapi sa Partido Komunista.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Nagtapos si Mao noong Hunyo 1919, na ikatlo sa taon.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Terrill|1980}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> == Maagang rebolusyonaryong gawain == === Beijing, anarkismo, at Marxismo: 1917–1919 === Si Mao ay lumipat sa Beijing, kung saan ang kaniyang tagapagturo na si Yang Changji ay kumuha ng trabaho sa Pamantasan ng Peking.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Inakala ni Yang na "matalino at guwapo" si Mao,<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Feigon|2002}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> na siniguro siya ng trabaho bilang katulong ng bibliyotekaryo ng unibersidad na si [[Li Dazhao]], na magiging isang maagang Komunistang Tsino.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Si Li ay nag-akda ng isang serye ng mga artikulo ng ''Bagong Kabataan'' sa [[Rebolusyong Oktubre]] sa Rusya, kung saan inagaw ng Partido Komunista ng [[Partido Komunista ng Unyong Sobyet|Bolshevik]] sa ilalim ng pamumuno ni [[Vladimir Lenin]] ang kapangyarihan. Si Lenin ay isang tagapagtaguyod ng teoryang sosyo-politikal ng [[Marxismo]], na unang binuo ng mga sosyologong Aleman na sina [[Karl Marx]] at [[Friedrich Engels]], at ang mga artikulo ni Li ay nagdagdag ng Marxismo sa mga doktrina sa rebolusyonaryong kilusang Tsino.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Nagiging "lalo at lalong radikal", si Mao ay unang naimpluwensiyahan ng [[anarkismo]] ni [[Pyotr Kropotkin|Peter Kropotkin]], na siyang pinakakilalang radikal na doktrina noong panahong iyon. Ang mga [[Anarkismo sa Tsina|anarkistang Tsino]], tulad ni [[Cai Yuanpei]], Kansilyer ng Pamantasan ng Peking, ay nanawagan para sa ganap na rebolusyong panlipunan sa mga ugnayang panlipunan, estruktura ng pamilya, at pagkakapantay-pantay ng kababaihan, sa halip na ang simpleng pagbabago sa anyo ng pamahalaan na hinihiling ng mga naunang rebolusyonaryo. Sumali siya sa Pangkat ng Pag-aaral ni Li at "mabilis na umunlad patungo sa Marxismo" noong taglamig ng 1919.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Binabayaran ng mababang sahod, tumira si Mao sa isang masikip na silid kasama ang pitong iba pang estudyanteng Hunanes, ngunit naniniwala na ang kagandahan ng Beijing ay nag-aalok ng "matingkad at buhay na kabayaran".<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Sinamantala ng ilan sa kaniyang mga kaibigan ang inorganisa ng mga anarkista na ''Mouvement Travail-Études'' upang mag-aral sa Pransiya, ngunit tumanggi si Mao, marahil dahil sa kawalan ng kakayahang matuto ng mga wika.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}</ref> Sa unibersidad, si Mao ay hindi pinansin ng ibang estudyante dahil sa kanyang rural Hunanes na pananalita at mababang posisyon. Sumali siya sa Samahang Pilosopiya at Pamamahayag ng unibersidad at dumalo sa mga lektura at seminar ng mga tulad nina [[Chen Duxiu]], [[Hu Shih]], at [[Qian Xuantong]].<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Ang oras ni Mao sa Beijing ay natapos noong tagsibol ng 1919, nang maglakbay siya sa Shanghai kasama ang mga kaibigan na naghahanda na umalis patungong Pransiya.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Hindi na siya bumalik sa Shaoshan, kung saan ang kaniyang ina ay may malubhang karamdaman. Namatay siya noong Oktubre 1919 at namatay ang kaniyang asawa noong Enero 1920.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> === Bagong Kultura at mga protestang pampolitika, 1919–1920 === Noong Mayo 4, 1919, nagtipon ang mga mag-aaral sa Beijing sa [[Tiananmen]] upang iprotesta ang mahinang pagtutol ng pamahalaang Tsino sa pagpapalawak ng Hapon sa Tsina. Nagalit ang mga makabayan sa impluwensiyang ibinigay sa Hapon sa [[Dalawampu't Isang Demanda]] noong 1915, ang pakikipagsabwatan ng [[Pamahalaang Beiyang]] ni [[Duan Qirui]], at ang pagtataksil sa Tsina ng [[Kasunduan sa Versailles]], kung saan pinahintulutan ang Hapon na [[Suliraning Shandong|tumanggap ng mga teritoryo sa Shandong]] na isinuko ng [[Imperyong Aleman|Alemanya]]. Ang mga demonstrasyong ito ay nagpasiklab sa buong bansa ng [[Kilusang Mayo Apat]] at nagpasigla sa [[Bagong Kilusang Kultura]] na sinisi ang diplomatikong pagkatalo ng Tsina sa pagkaatrasado sa lipunan at kultura.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Feigon|2002}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Noong Mayo 4, 1919, nagtipon ang mga mag-aaral sa Beijing sa [[Tiananmen]] upang iprotesta ang mahinang pagtutol ng pamahalaang Tsino sa pagpapalawak ng Hapon sa Tsina. Nagalit ang mga makabayan sa impluwensiyang ibinigay sa Hapon sa [[Dalawampu't Isang Demanda]] noong 1915, ang pakikipagsabwatan ng [[Pamahalaang Beiyang]] ni [[Duan Qirui]], at ang pagtataksil sa Tsina ng [[Kasunduan sa Versailles]], kung saan pinahintulutan ang Hapon na [[Suliraning Shandong|tumanggap ng mga teritoryo sa Shandong]] na isinuko ng [[Imperyong Aleman|Alemanya]]. Ang mga demonstrasyong ito ay nagpasiklab sa buong bansa ng [[Kilusang Mayo Apat]] at nagpasigla sa [[Bagong Kilusang Kultura]] na sinisi ang diplomatikong pagkatalo ng Tsina sa pagkaatrasado sa lipunan at kultura.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Feigon|2002}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> [[Talaksan:Beijing_students_protesting_the_Treaty_of_Versailles_(May_4,_1919).jpg|thumb|Kumilos ang mga estudyante sa Beijing noong Kilusang Mayo Apat]] Ipinagbawal ni Zhang ang Samahang Pangmag-aaral ngunit itinuloy ni Mao ang paglalathala pagkatapos ipagpalagay ang pagiging editoryal ng liberal na magasing ''Bagong Hunan'' (''Xin Hunan'') at nag-alok ng mga artikulo sa sikat na lokal na pahayagan na ''Hustisya'' (''Ta Kung Po''). Ang ilan sa mga ito ay nagtataguyod ng mga pananaw na [[Peminismo|feminista]], na nananawagan para sa pagpapalaya ng kababaihan sa lipunang Tsino; Si Mao ay naimpluwensiyahan ng kaniyang sapilitang pinagkasunduang kasal.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Noong Disyembre 1919, tumulong si Mao na mag-organisa ng isang welgang-bayan sa Hunan, na nakakuha ng ilang mga konsesyon, ngunit si Mao at iba pang mga lider ng estudyante ay nakaramdam ng pananakot ni Zhang, at bumalik si Mao sa Beijing, binisita ang may karamdaman na si Yang Changji.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}; {{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Nalaman ni Mao na ang kaniyang mga artikulo ay nakamit ang isang antas ng katanyagan sa rebolusyonaryong kilusan, at nagsimulang humingi ng suporta sa pagpapabagsak kay Zhang.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Pagdating sa mga bagong isinalin na Marxistang literature nina Thomas Kirkup, [[Karl Kautsky]], at Marx at Engels—katangi-tangi ang ''[[Manipestong Komunista]]''—napasailalim siya sa kanilang dumaraming impluwensiya, ngunit eklektiko pa rin ang kaniyang mga pananaw.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> Binisita ni Mao ang Tianjin, [[Jinan]], at [[Qufu]],<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Pantsov|Levine|2012}}.</ref> bago lumipat sa Shanghai, kung saan nagtrabaho siya bilang isang labandero at nakilala si [[Chen Duxiu]], na binanggit na ang pag-ampon ni Chen sa Marxismo ay "napahanga sa akin sa malamang na isang kritikal na panahon sa aking buhay". Sa Shanghai, nakilala ni Mao ang isang matandang guro niya, si [[Yi Peiji]], isang rebolusyonaryo at miyembro ng [[Kuomintang]] (KMT), o Partido Nasyonalista n Tsina, na tumataas ang suporta at impluwensiya. Ipinakilala ni Yi si Mao kay Heneral [[Tan Yankai]], isang matataas na miyembro ng KMT na may katapatan ng mga tropang nakatalaga sa hangganang Hunanes kasama ang Guangdong. Nagbalak si Tan na pabagsakin si Zhang, at tinulungan siya ni Mao sa pamamagitan ng pag-oorganisa ng mga estudyante ng Changsha. Noong Hunyo 1920, pinamunuan ni Tan ang kaniyang mga hukbo sa Changsha, at tumakas si Zhang. Sa kasunod na reorganisasyon ng administrasyong panlalawigan, si Mao ay hinirang na punong guro ng seksiyong pang-junior ng Unang Paaralang Normal. Ngayon ay tumatanggap na ng malaking kita, pinakasalan niya si Yang Kaihui, anak ni Yang Changji, noong taglamig ng 1920.<ref>{{Harvard citation no brackets|Schram|1966}}.</ref><ref name="Mair_2013_p2112">{{cite book|last1=Mair|first1=Victor H.|last2=Sanping|first2=Sanping|last3=Wood|first3=Frances|title=Chinese Lives: The people who made a civilization|url=https://archive.org/details/chineselivespeop0000mair|date=2013|publisher=Thames & Hudson|location=London|isbn=9780500251928|page=[https://archive.org/details/chineselivespeop0000mair/page/211 211]}}</ref> == Mga sanggunian == {{Reflist}} {{Tsina}} {{BD|1893|1976|Zedong, Mao}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Zedong, Mao}} [[Kategorya:Mga politiko mula sa Tsina]] [[Kategorya:Mga komunista]] jx5kl2btpk6nw3cskucho8l559dn1ul 0 26767 2214123 2183962 2026-07-02T08:03:39Z 93neomiwon 163458 2214123 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Talaan ng mga artista sa Pilipinas]] {{delete}} sbu0odo2zqtil28svsorsilwc2ojby9 0 35868 2214125 2209679 2026-07-02T08:38:07Z Julius Santos III 139725 2214125 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiple issues| {{cleanup|date=Pebrero 2021}} {{Update|date=Pebrero 2021}} }} {{Infobox sports league | title = National Basketball Association | current_season = Panahong NBA 2025–26 | logo = NBA Logo.png | pixels = 120px | sport = [[Basketbol]] | founded = {{start date and age|1946|06|06}} <br />(bilang [[Basketball Association of America|BAA]]),<br />[[Lungsod ng New York]], [[New York]], [[Estados Unidos]]<ref name="NBAFoundingDate"/> | folded = | inaugural = [[Panahong BAA |1946–47]] | commissioner = [[Adam Silver]] | headquarters = [[645 Fifth Avenue]]<br />Lungsod ng New York, New York, Estados Unidos<br />100 Plaza Drive Secaucus, New Jersey, Estados Unidos | motto = | teams = [[#Teams|30]] | countries = Estados Unidos (29 koponan) <br /> Canada (1 koponan) | continent = Hilagang Amerika | most_champs = [[Boston Celtics]] (18 titulo) | champion = [[Oklahoma City Thunder]]<br />(Ika-2 titulo) | TV = {{unbulleted list | '''Estados Unidos:''' | [[NBA on ABC|ABC]]/[[ESPN on ABC|ESPN]]/[[Disney+]] | [[NBA on NBC Sports|NBC]]/[[Peacock (streaming service)|Peacock]] | [[Amazon Prime Video]] | [[NBA TV]] | '''Canada:''' | [[TSN]]/[[TSN2]] | [[Sportsnet]]/[[Sportsnet One]] | [[NBA TV Canada]] }} | website = {{URL|http://www.nba.com/}} }} Ang '''National Basketball Association''' ('''NBA''') ay isang propesyonal na liga ng [[basketbol]] sa [[Hilagang Amerika]] na binubuo ng 30 koponan (29 sa [[Estados Unidos]] at 1 sa [[Canada]]).<ref>{{cite web |title=About The NBA |url=https://www.nba.com/news/about |access-date=Nobyembre 26, 2025 |website=NBA.com |date=Hunyo 18, 2024|language=en|trans-title=Tungkol sa NBA}}</ref> Ang NBA ay isa sa mga pangunahing propesyonal na ligang pampalakasan sa Estados Unidos at Canada at itinuturing na nangungunang propesyonal na liga ng basketbol sa mundo.<ref>{{cite news |first=Jack |last=Rathborn |title=NBA Draft 2020: What time does it start in the UK, who has the No 1 pick and how can I watch it? |date=Nobyembre 18, 2020 |newspaper=The Independent |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/us-sport/nba/draft-2020-what-time-start-uk-b1725070.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220618/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/us-sport/nba/draft-2020-what-time-start-uk-b1725070.html |archive-date=Hunyo 18, 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |access-date=Disyembre 10, 2020 |quote=Narito na ang 2020 NBA Draft matapos ang ilang araw ng makatas na tsismisan tungkol sa mga trade, habang patuloy na nangingibabaw sa mga headline ang pinakamagaling na liga ng basketball sa mundo sa offseason nito. (Isinalin mula sa Ingles)|language=en|trans-title=NBA Draft 2020: Anong oras magsisimula sa UK, sino ang may No. 1 pick at paano ko ito mapapanood?}}</ref> Ang punong-tanggapan ng liga ay nasa Lungsod ng New York at Secaucus, New Jersey.<ref>[https://careers.nba.com/locations/ NBA Office Locations]</ref> Nabuo ang NBA noong Agosto 3, 1949, sa pamamagitan ng pagsasanib ng Basketball Association of America (BAA) at National Basketball League (NBL). Kalaunan, kinilala ng liga ang kasaysayan ng BAA bilang sarili nitong kasaysayan at itinuturing ang pagkakatatag nito noong Hunyo 6, 1946 bilang sarili nitong pagkakatatag.<ref name="wp-2022-01-02">{{cite news |author1=Curtis Harris |title=How the NBA's 75th anniversary sweeps away its early history |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2022/01/21/nba-history-nbl-baa/ |access-date=Hunyo 23, 2024 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |date=Enero 21, 2022 |archive-date=Marso 8, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240308233422/https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2022/01/21/nba-history-nbl-baa/ |url-status=live |language=en|trans-title=Kung paano isinasantabi ng ika-75 anibersaryo ng NBA ang maagang kasaysayan nito}}</ref><ref name="NBAFoundingDate">{{cite web |title=This Date in the NBA: June |url=https://www.nba.com/news/history-this-date-in-nba-june |publisher=National Basketball Association |access-date=Marso 4, 2022 |quote=Hunyo 6, 1946–Ang National Basketball Association ay itinatag sa Commodore Hotel sa New York. Si Maurice Podoloff ay ang unang pangulo ng liga, isang titulo sa kalaunan ay pinalitan ng komisyoner. (Isinalin mula sa Ingles) |archive-date=Pebrero 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230212163325/https://www.nba.com/news/history-this-date-in-nba-june |url-status=live |language=en|trans-title=Ang Petsang Ito sa NBA: Hunyo}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=This Date in the NBA: August |url=https://www.nba.com/history/this-date-aug/ |publisher=National Basketball Association |access-date=Hunyo 14, 2020 |archive-date=Hunyo 14, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200614215034/https://www.nba.com/history/this-date-aug/ |url-status=live |language=en|trans-title=Ang Petsang Ito sa NBA: Agosto}}</ref> Noong 1976, nagsanib ang NBA at ang American Basketball Association (ABA), na nagresulta sa pagdaragdag ng apat na prangkisa sa NBA. Ang regular season ng NBA ay ginaganap mula Oktubre hanggang Abril, kung saan ang bawat koponan ay naglalaro ng 82 laro. Umaabot hanggang Hunyo ang playoff tournament ng liga at nagtatapos sa serye ng kampeonato ng NBA Finals. Ang NBA ay miyembro ng USA Basketball (USAB),<ref>{{cite web |title=Members of USA Basketball |url=https://www.usab.com/about/about-usa-basketball/members.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807001024/https://www.usab.com/about/about-usa-basketball/members.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-date=Agosto 7, 2019 |website=USA Basketball |access-date=Hunyo 14, 2020|language=en|trans-title=Mga miyembro ng USA Basketball}}</ref> na kinikilala ng [[FIBA|International Basketball Federation]] (FIBA) bilang namamahalang lupon para sa basketbol sa Estados Unidos. Ang NBA ay ang ikalawang pinakamayamang propesyonal na ligang pampalakasan sa mundo ayon sa kita, kasunod ng [[National Football League]] (NFL).<ref>{{cite web |last1=Teitelbaum |first1=Justin |title=The Most Valuable NBA Teams 2024 |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/justinteitelbaum/2024/10/24/the-most-valuable-nba-teams-2024/ |website=Forbes |access-date=Nobyembre 21, 2024 |date=Oktubre 24, 2024 |archive-date=Nobyembre 20, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241120072427/https://www.forbes.com/sites/justinteitelbaum/2024/10/24/the-most-valuable-nba-teams-2024/ |url-status=live |language=en|trans-title=Ang Pinakamahalagang Koponan sa NBA 2024}}</ref> Noong 2020, ang mga manlalaro ng NBA ang mga atletang may pinakamataas na sahod sa mundo batay sa karaniwang taunang suweldo kada manlalaro. Noong 1996, nilikha ng NBA ang isang liga para sa kababaihan, ang Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). Pinapatakbo rin ng NBA ang NBA G League, NBA 2K League, at Basketball Africa League. == Mga Kasalukuyang Koponan == {| class="navbox wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:left" ! style=background:blue colspan=7 | {{Tnavbar-header|1=[[Eastern Conference (NBA)|<span style="color:white">Eastern Conference</span>]]|2=NBA teams organization|fontcolor=white}} |- ! style="width:10%" | Division ! style="width:18%" | Team ! style="width:15%" | City/Area ! style="width:23%" | Arena ! style="width:9%" | Founded ! style="width:9%" | Joined NBA ! style="width:16%" | Head Coach |- ! style=background-color:#FFDDDD rowspan=5 | [[Atlantic Division (NBA)|Atlantic]] | '''[[Boston Celtics]]''' | [[Boston|Boston, MA]] | [[TD Garden]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1946 | [[Brad Stevens]] |- | '''[[Brooklyn Nets]]''' | [[Brooklyn]], [[New York]] | [[Barclays Center]] | align=center | 1967 | align=center | 1976 | Jacque Vaughn |- | '''[[New York Knicks]]''' | [[New York City|New York, NY]] | [[Madison Square Garden]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1946 | Mike Miller |- | '''[[Philadelphia 76ers]]''' | [[Philadelphia|Philadelphia, PA]] | [[Wells Fargo Center]] | align=center | 1939* | align=center | 1949 | [[Brett Brown]] |- | '''[[Toronto Raptors]]''' | [[Toronto|Toronto, ON]] | [[Scotiabank Arena]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1995 | [[Nick Nurse]] |- ! style=background-color:#FFE5B4 rowspan=5 | [[Central Division (NBA)|Central]] | '''[[Chicago Bulls]]''' | [[Chicago|Chicago, IL]] | [[United Center]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1966 | [[Fred Holberg]] |- | '''[[Cleveland Cavaliers]]''' | [[Cleveland, Ohio|Cleveland, OH]] | [[Quicken Loans Arena]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1970 | J. B. Bickerstaff |- | '''[[Detroit Pistons]]''' | [[Auburn Hills, Michigan|Auburn Hills, MI]] | [[The Palace of Auburn Hills]] | align=center | 1941* | align=center | 1948 | [[Dwayne Casey]] |- | '''[[Indiana Pacers]]''' | [[Indianapolis|Indianapolis, IN]] | [[Bankers Life Fieldhouse]] | align=center | 1967 | align=center | 1976 | [[Nate McMillan]] |- | '''[[Milwaukee Bucks]]''' | [[Milwaukee|Milwaukee, WI]] | [[Fiserv Forum]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1968 | [[Mike Budenholzer]] |- ! style=background-color:#FFFFDD rowspan=5 | [[Southeast Division (NBA)|Southeast]] | '''[[Atlanta Hawks]]''' | [[Atlanta|Atlanta, GA]] | [[State Farm Arena]] | align=center | 1946* | align=center | 1949 | [[Lloyd Pierce]] |- | '''[[Charlotte Hornets]]''' | [[Charlotte, North Carolina|Charlotte, NC]] | [[Spectrum Center]] | colspan=2 align=center | 2004 | [[James Borrego]] |- | '''[[Miami Heat]]''' | [[Miami|Miami, FL]] | [[AmericanAirlines Arena]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1988 | [[Erik Spoelstra]] |- | '''[[Orlando Magic]]''' | [[Orlando, Florida|Orlando, FL]] | [[Amway Arena]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1989 | [[Steve Clifford]] |- | '''[[Washington Wizards]]''' | [[Washington, D.C.]] | [[Capital One Arena]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1961* | [[Scott Brooks]] |- ! style=background:red colspan=7 | <font color=white>[[Western Conference (NBA)|Western Conference]]</font> |- ! style=background-color:#DDFFDD rowspan=5 | [[Northwest Division (NBA)|Northwest]] | '''[[Denver Nuggets]]''' | [[Denver|Denver, CO]] | [[Pepsi Center]] | align=center | 1967 | align=center | 1976 | [[Michael Malone]] |- | '''[[Minnesota Timberwolves]]''' | [[Minneapolis|Minneapolis, MN]] | [[Target Center]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1989 | Ryan Saunders |- | '''[[Oklahoma City Thunder]]''' | [[Oklahoma City|Oklahoma City, OK]] | [[Ford Center]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1967* | [[Billy Donovan]] |- | '''[[Portland Trail Blazers]]''' | [[Portland, Oregon|Portland, OR]] | [[Rose Garden (arena)|Rose Garden]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1970 | [[Terry Stotts]] |- | '''[[Utah Jazz]]''' | [[Salt Lake City|Salt Lake City, UT]] | [[Vivint Smart Home Arena]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1974* | [[Quin Snyder]] |- ! style=background-color:#DDDDFF rowspan=5 | [[Pacific Division (NBA)|Pacific]] | '''[[Golden State Warriors]]''' | [[Oakland, California|Oakland, CA]] | [[Oracle Arena]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1946* | [[Steve Kerr]] |- | '''[[Los Angeles Clippers]]''' | [[Los Angeles|Los Angeles, CA]] | [[Staples Center]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1970* | [[Doc Rivers]] |- | '''[[Los Angeles Lakers]]''' | [[Los Angeles|Los Angeles, CA]] | [[Staples Center]] | align=center | 1946* | align=center | 1948 | Frank Vogel |- | '''[[Phoenix Suns]]''' | [[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix, AZ]] | [[Talking Stick Resort Arena]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1968 | Monty Williams |- | '''[[Sacramento Kings]]''' | [[Sacramento, California|Sacramento, CA]] | [[Golden 1 Center]] | align=center | 1945* | align=center | 1948 | Luke Walton |- ! style=background-color:#FFDDFF rowspan=5 | [[Southwest Division (NBA)|Southwest]] | '''[[Dallas Mavericks]]''' | [[Dallas|Dallas, TX]] | [[American Airlines Center]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1980 | [[Rick Carlisle]] |- | '''[[Houston Rockets]]''' | [[Houston|Houston, TX]] | [[Toyota Center (Houston)|Toyota Center]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1967* | [[Mike D' Antoni]] |- | '''[[Memphis Grizzlies]]''' | [[Memphis, Tennessee|Memphis, TN]] | [[FedExForum]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1995* | [[J. B. Bickerstaff]] |- | '''[[New Orleans Pelicans]]''' | [[New Orleans|New Orleans, LA]] | [[New Orleans Arena]] | colspan=2 align=center | 1988* | [[Alvin Gentry]] |- | '''[[San Antonio Spurs]]''' | [[San Antonio|San Antonio, TX]] | [[AT&T Center]] | align=center | 1967 | align=center | 1976 | [[Gregg Popovich]] |- | colspan=7 align=left | ;Mga Tala * ''Ang isang asterisko (*) ay nagpapakilala ng isang paglilipat ng franchise. Tignan ang respectibong artikulo ng mga team para sa karagdagang impormasyon.'' * ''Ang [[Detroit Pistons]], [[Los Angeles Lakers]] at [[Sacramento Kings]] lahat na sumali sa NBA sa 1948 mula sa [[National Basketball League (Estados Unidos)]].'' * ''Ang [[Philadelphia 76ers]] at [[Atlanta Hawks]] ay sumali sa NBA noong 1949 na parte ng BAA at NBL.'' * ''Ang [[Indiana Pacers]], [[New Jersey Nets]], [[San Antonio Spurs]], at [[Denver Nuggets]] lahat na sumali sa NBA noong 1976 na parte ng [[NBA]] at [[ABA]].'' |} == Mga sanggunian == {{reflist}} == Kawing panlabas == * {{in lang|en}} [http://www.nba.com/ Opisyal na websayt ng NBA] {{Basketbol sa Estados Unidos}} {{NBA}} [[Kategorya:Estados Unidos]] [[Kategorya:National Basketball Association]] i98sw4mjlo2eidxstwxryb1k3s772ys 10 44698 2214104 2209673 2026-07-02T06:11:32Z Julius Santos III 139725 /* */ 2214104 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox | title = {{if empty|{{{title|}}}|{{BASEPAGENAME}}}} | subheader = {{#if: {{{current_season|}}} | 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anyong-lupa. Kabilang na dito ang [[Europa]] sa hilaga, [[Aprika]] sa timog at [[Asya]] sa silangan. May sukat itong 2.5 milyong&nbsp;[[kilometro kwadrado|km²]] (965,000&nbsp;[[milya kwadrado|mi&nbsp;kuw]]). Ang tanging koneksiyon nito sa Atlantiko ay ang [[Kipot ng Gibraltar]] na 14&nbsp;km² (9&nbsp;mi) lamang ang lawak. Sa [[oseanograpiya]], tinatawag itong ''Dagat Europea-Mediteranea'' para matukoy ito sa iba pang uri ng dagat sa Mediteraneo. Ang dagat na ito ay naging mahalaga sa pakikipagkalakalan at paglalakbay noong sinaunang panahon. Ang mga kulturang nakinabang sa dagat ay ang [[Mesopotamiya]], [[Ehipto]], Semetiko, [[Persa]], [[Phoenician|Penisyano]], [[Carthage|Kartago]], [[Griyego]], Lebantino at mga [[Romano]]. == Mga pangalan at etimolohiya == [[File:Wadj-ur.png|left|thumb|upright=0.65|Wadj-Ur, o Wadj-Wer, ang [[sinaunang Ehipto]]ng pangalan ng Dagat Mediteraneo.]] [[File:Greece Orbit Photo 1989 by Atlas STS-34.jpg|thumb|Dahil sa napaka-iregular na baybayin at mararaming [[Talaan ng mga pulo ng Gresya|pulo]], ang Gresya ay may pinakamahabang Mediteraneong [[tabing-dagat]].]] Ng [[mga sinaunang Ehipto]] ay tinawag ang Dagat Mediteraneo na Wadj-wr/Wadj-Wer/Wadj-Ur. Ang itong termino ({{lit|dakilang berde}}) ay pangalang ibinigay ng mga sinaunang Ehipto sa rehiyong semi-solido, semi-akwatiko na may mga [[gubat]] ng [[papiro]] sa hilaga ng nilinang na [[delta ng Nilo]], at naman, sa dagat sa lampas. Ng [[mga sinaunang Griyego]] ay simple na tinawag ang Dagat Mediteraneo na {{lang|grc|ἡ θάλασσα}} (''hē thálassa''; "ang Dagat") o minsan {{lang|grc|ἡ μεγάλη θάλασσα}} (''hē megálē thálassa''; "ang Dakilang Dagat"), {{lang|grc|ἡ ἡμετέρα θάλασσα}} (''hē hēmetérā thálassa''; "Ating Dagat"), o {{lang|grc|ἡ θάλασσα ἡ καθ'ἡμᾶς}} (hē thálassa hē kath’hēmâs; "ang dagat sa paligid natin"). Ng [[mga Romano]] ay tinawag ito na {{lang|la|Mare Magnum}} ("ang Dakilang Dagat") o {{lang|la|Mare Internum}} ("ang Dagat na Panloob") at, habang [[Imperyong Romano]], ''[[Mare Nostrum]]'' ("Ating Dagat"). Mamayang lumitaw ang terminong {{lang|la|Mare Mediterrāneum}}: parang ginamit ni [[Solinus]] noong ika-3 na siglo, pero ang pinakamaagang nananatiling saksi sa pangalan ay noong ika-6 na siglo, kay [[Isidro ng Sevilla]]. Ang ibig sabihin ay "sa gitna ng lupa" sa Latin, isang [[timplada (lingguwistika)|timplada]] ng {{lang|la|medius}} "gitna", {{lang|la|terra}} "lupa", at {{lang|la|-āneus}} "na may ilang katangian". Ang modernong Griyegong pangalang {{lang|el|Μεσόγειος Θάλασσα}} (''mesógeios''; "sa gitna ng lupa") ay isang [[kalko]] ng pangalang Latin, mula sa {{lang|el|μέσος}} (''mésos'', "sa gitna") and {{lang|el|γήινος}} (''gḗinos'', "ng Daigdig"), from {{lang|el|γῆ}} (''gê'', "lupa, Daigdig", cf. [[Gaia (mitolohiya)|Gaia]] at [[Heo-]]). Ang orihinal na ibig sabihin ay parang "ang dagat sa gitna ng lupa", imbes na "ang dagat na kinukulong ng lupa". Ng [[mga sinaunang Iraniyo]] ay tinawag ito na "Romanong Dagat", at sa [[mga tekstong Persang Klasiko]], tinawag na ''Daryāy-e Rōm'' (دریای روم), baka mula sa [[Gitnang Persa]]ng pormang ''Zrēh ī Hrōm'' (𐭦𐭫𐭩𐭤 𐭩 𐭤𐭫𐭥𐭬). Ng [[mga Kartahines]] ay tinawag ito na "Siriakong Dagat". Sa mga sinaunang [[Siriako]]ng teksto, mga [[Penisya]]ng epiko, at Hebreong [[Bibliya]], ito ay pangunahing kilala bilang "ang Dakilang Dagat", {{lang|he|הים הגדול}} ''HaYam HaGadol'' ([[Aklat ng mga Bilang]], [[Aklat ni Josue]], [[Aklat ni Ezekiel]]) o simple na "Ang Dagat", {{lang|he|הים}} ''HaYam'' ([[1 Hari]]). Gayunman, tinawag din na "ang Dagat sa Likod" dahil sa lokasyon sa kanluraning baybayin ng [[Kalakhang Sirya]] o [[Banal na Lupain]] (at kaya sa likod ng mga humaharap ng silangan), na minsan isinasalin bilang "Kanluraning Dagat". Ang ibang pangalan ay "Dagat ng [[mga Filisteo]]" ([[Aklat ng Exodo]]), mula sa mga tao na tumira sa isang malaking bahagi ng mga baybay sa malapit ng [[mga Israelita]]. Sa [[Modernong Hebreo]], tinatawag ito na {{lang|he|הים התיכון}} ''HaYam HaTikhon'' "ang Gitnang Dagat". Sa [[Modernong Pamantayang Arabe]], kilala bilang ''al-Baḥr [al-Abyaḍ] al-Mutawassiṭ'' ({{lang|ar|البحر [الأبيض] المتوسط}}) "ang [Puting] Gitnang Dagat". Sa [[panitikang Islamiko]] at panitikang mas lumang Arabe, ito ay ''Baḥr al-Rūm(ī)'' ({{lang|ar|بحر الروم}} o {{lang|ar|بحر الرومي}}) "ang Dagat ng mga Romano" o "ang Romanong Dagat". Noong una, tinukoy lang ng pangalang iyon ang silanganing Mediteraneo, pero mamayang nilaparan ang termino para sumaklaw ang buong Mediteraneo. Ang ibang mga makasaysayang Arabeng pangalan ay ''Baḥr al-šām(ī)'' ({{lang|ar|بحر الشام}}) ("ang Dagat ng Siria") at ''Baḥr al-Maghrib'' ({{lang|ar|بحرالمغرب}}) ("ang Dagat ng Kanluran"). Sa [[wikang Turko]] ito ay {{lang|tr|Akdeniz}} "ang Puting Dagat", at sa [[wikang Otomanong Turko|Otomano]] {{lang|ota|ﺁق دكيز}}, na minsan nangahulugan lang ng [[Dagat Egeo]]. Di-tiyak ang pinagmulan ng pangalan, dahil hindi mahahanap sa maaagang pinagmulang Griyego, Bisantino, o Islamiko. Siguro sa kaibahan sa [[Dagat Itim]]. Sa [[wikang Persa]] isinalin ang pangalan bilang ''Baḥr-i Safīd'', na ginamit din sa mamayang [[wikang Otomanong Turko]]. Gayon din, sa Griyego ng ika-19 na siglo, ang pangalan ay {{lang|el|Άσπρη Θάλασσα}} (''Áspri Thálassa''; "Puting Dagat"). Ayon kay Johann Knobloch, sa [[klasikong antiguwedad]], gumamit ang mga [[kultura]] sa [[Lebante]] ng mga [[kulay]] para tukuyin ang mga [[direksyong kardinal]]: tinukoy ng [[itim]] ang [[hilaga]] (na ipinapaliwanag ang pangalang [[Dagat Itim]]), ng [[dilaw]] o [[asul]] ang [[silangan]], [[pula]] ang [[timog]] (kumbaga ang [[Dagat Pula]]) at [[puti]] sa [[kanluran]]. Ipinapaliwanag nito ang [[wikang Bulgaro|Bulgaro]]ng ''Byalo More'', ang [[wikang Turko|Turko]]ng Akdeniz, at ang [[wikang Arabe|Arabe]]ng nomenklaturang inilalarawan sa itaas, ang lahat ng ito ay nangangahulugan ng "Puting Dagat". == Mga katangian ng dagat == Ang Dagat Mediteraneo ay may natatanging pisikal na katangian dahil sa pagiging semi-enclosed nito. Ang kanyang kaalatan ay mas mataas kaysa sa Karagatang Atlantiko, na umaabot sa 36 hanggang 39 gramo bawat litro, dahil ang evaporasyon ay higit na lumagpas sa kontribusyon ng mga ilog at pag-ulan.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Dawahidi |first1=Touria |last2=Ibarra Marinas |first2=Daniel |last3=Gomariz-Castillo |first3=Francisco |title=Estimación de la subida del nivel del mar por efecto del Cambio Climático mediante datos de mareógrafos y la serie de satélite NASA Topex-Poseidon/Jason. El caso de Valencia |journal=Anales de Geografía de la Universidad Complutense |issn=0211-9803 |volume=39 |issue=1 |pages=39-58 |year=2019}}</ref> Ang mga tubig-dagat ay halos walang tubig-takas dahil sa limitadong koneksyon nito sa bukas na karagatan. Ang average na lalim nito ay 1430 metro, at ang pinakamalalim na punto ay ang Calypso Deep, sa timog-kanluran ng Gresya, na may 5267 metro. Ang mga dalampasigan ng Mediteraneo ay patuloy na nagbabago ang hugis dahil sa natural na dinamika ng dagat at sa aktibidad ng tao, na lalo na makikita sa ebolusyon ng mga dalampasigan sa nakalipas na mga dekada.<ref>{{Cite thesis |last=Ibarra Marinas |first=Daniel |title=Análisis y evolución de las playas de la Región de Murcia (1956-2013) |type=PhD thesis |publisher=University of Murcia |year=2016 |language=es |url=https://digitum.um.es/digitum/handle/10201/128256 }}{{Dead link|date=Hulyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Ang mga tubig ng Mediteraneo ay kilala sa kanilang matinding asul na kulay at isang ibabaw na temperatura na nag-iiba-iba mula 13 °C sa taglamig hanggang 28 °C sa tag-araw depende sa lugar.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Ibarra Marinas |first1=Daniel |last2=Belmonte Serrato |first2=Francisco |last3=García-Marín |first3=Ramón |last4=Ballesteros Pelegrín |first4=Gustavo A. |title=Analysis of Replicability of Conservation Actions across Mediterranean Europe |journal=Land |volume=10 |issue=6 |pages=598 |year=2021 |doi=10.3390/land10060598}}</ref> == Kasaysayan == {{main|Kasaysayan ng rehiyon ng Mediteraneo}} === Mga sinaunang kabihasnan === [[File:AntikeGriechen1.jpg|thumb|upright=1.75|Ang [[mga kolonya sa antiguwedad]] ng mga Griyego (pula) at Penisyo (dilaw) {{circa}} ika-6 na siglo BK]] [[File:Roman Empire Trajan 117AD.png|thumb|upright=1.75|{{legend|#b23938|Ang [[Imperyong Romano]] sa pinakamalayong lawak nito noong AD 117 (sa ilalim ni [[Trajano]])}}]] Nasa paligid ng Mediteraneo may mga pangunahing sinaunang [[kabihasnan]]. Ibinigay ng dagat ang mga ruta para sa [[kalakalan]], [[kolonisasyon]], at [[digmaan]], pati na rin ang [[pagkain]] (mula sa [[pangingisda]] at pagtitipon ng ibang [[pagkaing-dagat]]) para sa iba't ibang [[pamayanan]] sa paglipas ng mga taon. Ang pinakamaaagang abanteng pamayanan nasa Mediteraneo ay mga [[Sinaunang Ehipto|Ehipto]] at [[Kabihasnang Minoan|Minoano]], kung sinu-sino malawak na nagpalitan. Ang ibang mga makatuturang kabihasnan na mamayang lumitaw ay mga [[Heteo]] at ibang mga Anatoliyo, mga [[Penisyo]], at [[Gresyang Myceneo]]. Sa paligid ng 1200 BK ang silanganing Mediteraneo ay lubhang naapektuhan ng [[Pagguho ng Panahong Bronse]], na nagdulot ng pagsira ng mararaming lungsod at [[ruta ng kalakalan]]. Ang pinakamakatuturang kabihasnan sa Mediteraneo habang klasikong antiguwedad ay mga Griyegong [[siyudad-estado]] at mga [[Penisyo]], kung sinu-sino malawak na kumokolonisa ng mga baybayin ng Mediteraneo. Si [[Dario I ng Persiya]], kung sino sumakop ng Sinaunang Ehipto, ay gumawa ng isang [[kanal]] na nagdugtong ng [[Dagat Pula]] sa [[Nilo]], at kaya sa Mediteraneo. Ang kanal ni Dario ay sapat na malapad para sa dalawang [[trireme]] na dumaan ng isa't isa na may mga sagwan na pinalawig at kinakailangan ng apat na araw para tumawid. Pagkatapos ng [[mga Digmaang Puniko]] noong ika-3 at ika-2 na siglo BK, natalo ng [[Republikang Romano]] ang [[mga Kartahines]] para maging dominanteng puwersa sa Mediteraneo. Kapag itinayo ng [[Augusto]] ang [[Imperyong Romano]], tinukoy ng mga Romano ang Mediteraneo bilang ''[[Mare Nostrum]]'' ("Ating Dagat"). Sa susunod na 400 taon, ganap na kinokontrol ng Imperyong Romano ang Dagat Mediteraneo at halos lahat ng mga rehiyong baybayin nito mula sa [[Gibraltar]] hanggang sa [[Lebante]]. Ito ang tanging estado sa kasaysayan na kailanman gawin ito, kaya ang dagat ay binigyan ng palayaw na "Lawang Romano". === Gitnang Kapanahunan at mga imperyo === Bumagsak ang [[Kanlurang Imperyong Romano]] noong 476 AD. Muling dominante ang silangan dahil nabuhay ang puwersang Romano sa [[Imperyong Bisantino]]ng itinayo noong ika-4 na siglo mula sa silanganing kalahati ng [[Imperyong Romano]]. Bagaman ang Silangang Imperyong Romano ay patuloy na humawak sa halos lahat ng Mediteraneo, lumitaw ang ibang kapangyarihan noong ika-7 na siglo, at kasama nito ang relihiyong Islam, na hindi nagtagal ay kumalat sa buong silangan. Ang kapangyarihang ito ay ang [[Imperyong Islamiko]], at sa pinakamalaking lawak nito, ang mga Arabe, sa ilalim ng [[mga Umayyad]], ang kumokontrol sa karamihan ng rehiyon ng Mediteraneo at nag iwan ng pangmatagalang bakas ng paa sa silangang at timog baybayin nito. Nilansag ng [[maaagang Muslim na pagsakop]] ang mga kaugnayang pangkalakalan sa pagitan ng [[Kanlurang Europa|Kanlurang]] at [[Silangang Europa]] habang nilansag din ng mga kaugnayang pangkalakalan sa mga imperyong Asyatiko. Bilang isang indirektang epekto, gayunman, itinaguyod nito ang kalakalan sa tapat ng [[Dagat Kaspiyo]]. Ang pagluluwas ng mga butil mula sa Ehipto ay inilihis patungong silanganing mundo. (Noong panahong iyon, ang Ehipto ay ''breadbasket'' ng Imperyong Romano, at [[Pagsakop ng mga Muslim sa Ehipto|samakatuwid]] ng Imperyong Islamiko.) Ang mga produkto mula sa mga imperyo sa Silangang Asya, tulad ng [[sutla]] at [[espesya]], ay dinala mula sa Ehipto hanggang sa mga daungan tulad ng Venice at Constantinople ng mga marino at ng mga mangangalakal na Hudyo. Mas nilansag, at sa wakas tinigilan, ng [[Pagpapalawak ng mga Viking|mga salakay ng mga Viking]] ang kalakalan sa kanluraning Europa. Gayunman, napaunlad ng [[mga Nordiko]] ang kalakalan sa pagitan ng [[Noruwega]] at [[Dagat Puti]], habang nagpalitan din ng mga paninda mula sa [[Espanya]] at natira ng Mediteraneo. Ang mga [[barko]] ng [[Venecia]] noong ika-9 na siglo ay nagdala ng mga armas para kontrahin ang yamot ng mga Arabe habang ang kalakalang Asyatiko ay nakatuon sa Venecia. [[File:Battle of Lepanto 1571.jpg|thumb|left|Natapos ang [[Labanan ng Lepanto]], 1571, sa tagumpay para sa Europeong [[Banal na Liga (1571)|Banal na Liga]] kontra [[Imperyong Otomano|mga Turkong Otomano]].]] Nagpanatili ang [[mga Fatimid]] ng kaugnayang pangkalakalan sa [[mga Italyanong siyudad-estado]] tulad ng [[Dukado ng Amalfi|Amalfi]] at [[Republika ng Genova|Genova]] bago ng [[mga Krusada]], ayon sa mga dokumento ng [[Cairo Geniza]]. Tinukoy ng isang dokumento mula noong 996 ang mga komersiyanteng Amalfi na tumira sa [[Cairo]]. Sumabi ang ibang liham na mga taga-Genova ay nagpalitan sa [[Alehandriya]]. Pinayagan nng kalipa ni [[al-Mustansir Billah]] ang mga komersiyenteng Amalfi tumira sa [[Herusalem]] noong 1060 sa Lating [[hospisyo]]. Ang [[mga Krusada]] ay nagdulot ng pagpapaunlad ng kalakalan sa pagitan ng [[Europa]] at [[mga estado ng nagkrusada]] o mga ''outremer''. Lumikha ang [[Republika ng Genova|Genova]], [[Republika ng Venecia|Venecia]], at [[Republika ng Pisa|Pisa]] ng mga [[kolonya]] sa mga rehiyong kinontrol ng mga Krusador, at sa huli nakontrol nila ang kalakalan sa Silangan. Bagaman ang pagbagsak ng mga estado ng nagkrusada, at saka ang mga pagtatangka ng mga [[Papa]] para ipagbawal ang pakikipag ugnayan sa mga Muslim na estado, ay pansamantalang nakagambala sa kalakalan sa Silanganan, nagpatuloy pa rin ito. Nagsimulang muling buhayin ang Europa, gayunman, habang ang mga mas organisado at sentralisadong estado ay nagsimulang mabuo sa kalaunang [[Gitnang Kapanahunan]] pagkatapos ng [[Renasimiyento ng ika-12 na siglo]]. [[File:De Engels-Nederlandse vloot in de Baai van Algiers ter ondersteuning van het ultimatum tot vrijlating van blanke slaven, 26 augustus 1816. Rijksmuseum SK-A-1377.jpeg|thumb|Ang [[pambobomba ng Algiers (1816)|pambobomba ng Algiers]], ng plotang Anglo-Holandes, para suportahan ang isang ultimatum para palayain ang mga aliping Europeo, Agosto 1816.]] Patuloy na lumaki ang puwersang [[Imperyong Otomano|Otomano]] sa [[Anatolya]], at noong 1453 [[pagbagsak ng Constantinopla|napatay ang Imperyong Bisantino]]. Nakuha ng mga Otomano ang kontrol sa karamihan ng silangang bahagi ng dagat noong ika-16 na siglo at pinanatili rin ang mga base ng [[hukbong dagat]] sa timog ng [[Pransya]] (1543–1544), [[Algeria]], at [[Tunisia]]. Si [[Hayreddin Barbarossa]], ang Otomanong kapitan, ay sagisag ng itong dominasyon sa pamamagitan ng tagumpay sa [[Labanan ng Preveza]] (1538). Minarkahan ng [[Labanan ng Djerba]] (1560) ang taluktok ng dominasyong Otomano sa silanganing Mediteraneo. Habang lumaki ang ang kahusayan ng mga hukbong dagat ng mga kapangyarihang Europeo, hinarap nila ang Otomanong paglawak sa rehiyon, kapag nalimitahan ng [[Labanan ng Lepanto]] (1571) ang puwersa ng [[Otomanong Hukbong Dagat]]. Ito ang huling labanan sa hukbong dagat na pangunahing nakipaglaban sa pagitan ng mga [[galera]] ({{lang-es|galera}}, {{lang-en|galley}}). Sinalakay ng [[mga Barbaryong pirata]] ng [[Magreb|hilagang-kanlurang Aprika]] ang mga Kristiyanong pagpapadala at baybayin sa Kanlurang Dagat Mediteraneo. Ayon sa Robert Davis, mula sa ika-16 hanggang sa ika-19 na siglo, dinakip ng mga [[pirata]] ang 1–1.25 milyong Europeo bilang mga [[alipin]]. Ang pag-unlad ng pagpapadala sa karagatan ay nagsimulang makaapekto sa buong Mediteraneo. Bago ito, ang karamihan ng kalakalan sa pagitan ng Kanlurang Europa at Silangan ay pinagdaanan sa rehiyon, pero pagkatapos ng dekada 1490 ang pag-unlad ng isang ruta sa pamagitan ng karagatan patungong [[Karagatang Indiyo]] ay pinayagan ang pag-aangkat ng mga espesya ng Asya at iba pang kalakal sa pamamagitan ng mga [[daungan]] ng [[Atlantiko]] ng [[kanlurang Europa]]. Pagdating sa estratehiyang pangmilitar, mahalaga pa ang dagat, ngunit sa ibang mga papel. Ang Britanikong pagsakop ng [[Gibraltar]] ay tiniyak ang kanilang impluwensya sa [[Aprika]] at [[Timog-kanlurang Asya]]. Lalo na pagkatapos ng mga labanan sa hukbong dagat ng Abukir (1799, [[Labanan ng Nilo]]) at [[Labanan ng Trafalgar|Trafalgar]] (1805), sa mahabang panahon pinaigting ng mga Britaniko ang kanilang pangingibabaw sa Mediteraneo. Kabilang ang mga digmaan ay [[Digmaang pandagat sa Mediteraneo habang Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig]] at [[Teatrong Mediteraneo ng Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig]]. Pagkatapos ng pagbubukas ng [[Kanal Suez]] (na walang [[esklusa]], {{lang-es|esclusa}}, {{lang-en|lock}}), pundamental na bumago ang daloy ng kalakalan sa pagitan ng Europa at Asya. Ngayong tumawid ang pinakamabilis na ruta ng Mediteraneo patungong [[Silangang Aprika]] at Asya. Ito ay humantong sa isang kagustuhan para sa mga bansa sa Mediteraneo, kaya ang kanilang mga daungan, tulad ng [[Trieste]] na may direktang koneksyon sa [[Gitnang Europa|Gitnang]] at [[Silangang Europa]], ay nakaranas ng isang mabilis na pag-aalsa ng ekonomiya. Noong ika-20 na siglo, ang [[Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig|Unang]] at [[Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig]], at saka ang [[Krisis ng Suez]] at ang [[Digmaang Malamig]], ay humantong sa paglipat ng mga ruta ng kalakalan sa mga daungan sa hilaga ng Europa. Ito ay muling lumipat patungong mga daungan sa timog sa pamamagitan ng [[Unyong Europeo|pagsasama ng Europa]], ng pagpapagana ng [[Daan ng Sutla]], at ng malayang [[kalakalang pandaigdig]]. === Ika-21 na siglo at mga migrasyon === {{further|Krisis sa migrante sa Europa}} {{CSS image crop |Image = BlackMarble20161km.jpg |bSize = 2200 |cWidth = 270 |cHeight = 110 |oLeft = 1055 |oTop = 265 |Description = [[Imahe ng satellite]] ng Dagat Mediteraneo sa gabi. |Alt = }} Noong 2013, inilarawan ng [[punong ministro ng Malta]], ni [[Joseph Muscat]], ang Mediteraneo bilang isang "sementeryo" dahil sa malaking dami ng mga migrante kung sinu-sino nalunod doon matapos itinaob ang kanilang mga bangka. Noong 2014 sumabi gayundin ang [[pangulo ng Unyong Europeo]], si [[Martin Schulz]], na ang polisiya ng Europa tungkol sa [[migrasyon]] ay "pinalitan ang Mediteraneo sa isang libingan". Inilarawan ng isang [[Aserbayan]]ing opisyal ang dagat bilang "isang libingan ... kung saan namamatay ang mga tao". Pagkatapos ng [[shipwreck ng mga migrante patungong Lampedusa ng 2013]], [[ang pamahalaan ni Letta]] nagpasya na palakasin ang pambansang sistema para sa pagpapatrolya ng Dagat Mediteraneo, sa pamamagitan ng "[[Operasyong Mare Nostrum]]", isang militar at makataong misyon para sagipin ang mga migrante at arestuhin ang mga mangangalakal ng mga imigrante. Noong 2015, mahigit isang milyong migrante ang tumawid sa Dagat Mediteranto patungong Europa. Ang [[Italya]] ay partikular na naapektuhan ng [[krisis sa migrante sa Europa]] ng 2015, dahil sa kakaibang heograpiya at [[Hangganang pandagat|kalapit nito]] sa [[Tunisia]]. Mula noong 2013, mahigit 700,000 migrante ang dumaong sa Italya, pangunahin mga sub-Saharanong Aprikano. == Mga sanggunian == {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{Coord|35|N|18|E|region:XZ_type:waterbody_scale:25000000|display=title}} [[Kategorya:Mediteraneo| ]] [[Kategorya:Mga dagat sa Aprika|Mediteraneo]] [[Kategorya:Mga dagat sa Europa|Mediteraneo]] ghfz3zcsuwqmh60bhpmxhdxwj5qpp6a 0 98740 2214080 2213813 2026-07-01T21:17:18Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214080 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Scientist | name = Alan Mathison Turing | image = Turing statue Surrey.jpg | image_size = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1912|6|23|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Maida Vale]], London, England, United Kingdom | death_date = {{Death date and age|1954|6|7|1912|6|23|df=yes}} | death_place = [[Wilmslow]], Cheshire, England, United Kingdom | nationality = British | field = [[Mathematics]], [[Cryptanalysis]], [[Computer science]] | work_institutions = University of Cambridge<br />[[Government Code and Cypher School]]<br />[[National Physical Laboratory, UK|National Physical Laboratory]]<br />[[University of Manchester]] | alma_mater = [[King's College, Cambridge]]<br />[[Princeton University]] | doctoral_advisor = [[Alonzo Church]] | doctoral_students = [[Robin Gandy]] | known_for = [[Halting problem]]<br />[[Turing machine]]<br />[[Cryptanalysis of the Enigma]]<br />[[Automatic Computing Engine]]<br />[[Turing Award]]<br />[[Turing Test]]<br />[[Turing pattern]]s | prizes = [[Officer of the Order of the British Empire]]<br />[[Fellow of the Royal Society]] }} Si '''Alan Mathison Turing''', <small>[[Orden ng Imperyong Britaniko|OBE]]</small>, <small>[[Fellow of the Royal Society|FRS]]</small> ({{pronEng|ˈtjʊ (ə)rɪŋ}}) (23 Hunyo 1912&nbsp;– 7 Hunyo 1954) ay isang [[Gran Britanya|Briton]] na [[matematiko]], [[lohiko]] (o [[lohisyano]]), [[kriptoanalisis|kriptoanalista]] at [[agham pangkompyuter|siyentista ng kompyuter]]. Kanyang naimpluwensiyahan ang pagpapaunlad ng [[agham pangkompyuter]], pagbibigay ng pormalisasyon ng mga konsepto ng "[[algoritmo]]" at "[[komputasyon]]" sa isang [[makinang Turing]], na malaki ang ginampananang papel sa pagkakalikha ng modernong kompyuter. Si Turing ay itinuturing na ama ng ''[[agham pangkompyuter]]'' at ''[[Intelehensiyang artipisyal]]''. Sa panahon ng [[Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig]], si "Turing" ay naglingkod at minsang naging pinuno ng Hut 8 sa ''Government Code and Cypher School'' sa Bletchley Park, isang sentro sa Britanya na responsable sa pagbasag ng mga sekretong kodigo ng mga [[Aleman]] noong panahon ni [[Adolf Hitler]]. Siya ay lumikha ng ilang tekniko sa pagbasag ng mga [[sipero]] ([[algoritmo]] ng [[enkripsiyon]]) ng Alemanya kabilang ang paraan ng elektromekanikal na makinang [[bombe]] na makakahanap ng mga kompigurasyon ng makinang [[Enigma]] (ang makinang ginamit ng pamahalaan at militar ng Alemanya upang ilihim ang mga pinadadalang mensahe ng kanilang mga sundalo). Pagkatapos ng digmaan, siya ay nagtrabaho sa Pambansang Laboratoryong Pisikal (''National Physical Laboratory''), kung saan kanyang nilikha ang isa sa mga unang na disenyo ng ACE, na isang "inilalaang programang pangkompyuter" (''stored program''). Tungo sa huling bahagi ng kanyang buhay, si Turing ay naging interesado sa matematikang biyolohikal. Siya ay sumulat ng isang papel tungkol sa kemikal na batayan ng morpohenesis (''morphogenesis'') at kanyang hinulaan ang isang umiikot na reaksiyong kemikal tulad ng [[reaksiyong Belousov-Zhabotinsky]], na unang napagmasdan at napatunayan noong dekada 1960. Ang [[homoseksuwalidad]] ni Turing ay nagresulta sa isang kriminal na pag-uusig noong 1952, kung saan ang homoseksuwalidad sa mga panahong ito ay itinuturing pang ilegal sa [[Britanya]]. Kanyang tinanggap ang parusang paginom ng mga pambabaeng hormone (estrogen) kapalit ng parusang pagkakabilanggo. Siya ay namatay noong 1954 mula sa pagkalasyon ng [[cyanide]], mga dalawang linggo bago ang kanyang ika-apatnapu't dalawang (42) kaarawan. Natukoy ng isang pagsusuri na ang kamatayan ni Turing ay isang [[pagpapatiwakal]] ngunit ang kanyang ina ay naniniwalang ito'y isang aksidental na kamatayan. Noong 10 Setyembre 2009, pagkatapos ng isang kampanya sa [[internet]], humingi ng patawad ang Punong Ministro ng Britanya na si [[Gordon Brown]] sa ngalan ng pamahalaan ng Britanya sa nangyaring pagtrato kay Turing pagkatapos ng digmaan. == Talambuhay == === Kabataan === [[Talaksan:Turing Plaque.jpg|thumbnail|Isang plakang pag-alala na nagmamarka sa naging tirahan ni Alan Turing sa Wilmslo, Cheshire, Inglatera]] Si Alan Turing ay ipinaglihi sa [[India]]. Ang kanyang amang si Julius Mathison Turing, ay isang miyembro sibil na paglilingkod sa India. Ang kanyang mga magulang na si Julius at Ethel Sara Stoney (1881–1976, na anak na babae ni Edward Waller Stoney, punong inhinyero ng ​​Madras Railways) ay nagnais na palakihin ang kanilang magiging anak na si Alan sa Inglatera, kaya sila bumalik sa Maida Vale, London, kung saan ipinanganak si Alan Turing noong 23 Hunyo 1912. Si Alan ay mayroong kuya na nagngangalang John. Dahil sa ang paglilingkod sibil sa India ng kanyang ama ay aktibo pa rin sa mga panahong ito, ang mga magulang ni Alan ay madalas maglakbay sa pagitan ng Hastings, Inglatera at India, kung saan ang kanilang dalawang anak ay iniwan na manatali sa tahanan ng isang retiradong mag-asawang sundalo. Sa murang edad pa lang ay kinakitaan na si Alan Turing ng mga palatandaan ng pagiging isang [[henyo]] na kanyang ipinamalas sa kanyang pagtanda. Si Turing ay ipinasok ng kanyang mga magulang sa St Michael, isang paaralan sa 20 Charles Road, St. Leonards on Sea, sa edad na anim na. Ang punong guro ay napansin ang katalinuhan ni Turing sa simula pa lamang gayundin ang mga ibang pang mga naging kanyang guro. Noong 1926, sa edad na 14, siya ay nag-aral sa Sherborne School, isang tanyag na independiyenteng paaralan sa isang palengkeng bayan sa Sherborne sa Dorset. Ang kanyang unang pagpasok sa paaral ay naging kasabay ng isang malawakang protesta sa Britanya ngunit dahil siya ay determinado na pumasok sa unang araw, siya'y nagtungo sa paaralan na higit 60 milya ang layo mula sa Southampton gamit ang isang bisekleta at humihinto tuwing gabi sa isang paupahang tuluyan. Ang pagkahilig ni Turing sa matematika at agham ay hindi nagdulot sa kanya ng paggalang mula sa ilang mga guro sa Sherborne, dahil sa ang paaralang ito ay nagbibigay diin sa pagaaral ng mga klasiko. Ang kanyang punong-guro ay sumulat pa sa kanyang mga magulang na nagsasaad na: " ''Umaasa ako na hindi siya mahulog sa pagitan ng dalawang upuan. Kung siya ay mananatili sa isang pampublikong paaralan, siya ay dapat magnais na matuto. Kung siya ay nagnanais lamang na maging spesyalistang siyentipiko, kanya lamang sinasayang ang kanyang panahon sa isang pampublikong paaralan''". Sa kabila nito, si Turing ay patuloy na nagpakita ng kahanga hangang kakayahan sa mga mga paksang kanyang minamahal, ang paglutas ng mga mahirap na problema sa [[calculus]] noong 1927 kahit hindi siya nag-aral ng panimulang calculus. Noong 1928, sa edad na 16, natagpuan ni Turing ang mga isinulat ni Albert Einstein. Hindi niya lamang ito naunawaan, kanya ring nasagot ang pagtatanong ni Einstein sa mga [[batas ni Newton ng mosyon]] sa isang aklat na hindi dito hayagang inihayag. Ang pagsisikap ni Turing sa kanyang pag-aaral ay tumindi dahil sa malapit na pagkakaibigang nabuo sa pagitan niya at ng isa pang mas matandang estudyante na nagngangalang Christoper Morcom. Si Morcom ang unang lalaking minahal ni Turing, ngunit ito ay biglaang namatay mga ilang linggo bago matapos ang kanilang huling semestro sa Sherborne. Si Morcom ay namatay mula sa komplikasyon ng tuberkolosis na nakukuha sa isang baka, na nakuha nito matapos uminom ng isang gatas sa isang may sakit na baka noong ito'y bata pa lamang. Dahil sa pangyayaring ito, ang pananampalatayang panrelihiyon ni Turing ay nawala at siya'y naging isang [[ateista]]. Tinanggap ni Turing na ang lahat ng pangyayari sa mundo, kabilang na ang mga galaw ng utak ng tao, ay may materyal na paliwanag ngunit siya ay naniniwala pa rin sa pag-iral ng espirito ng isang tao pagkatapos mamatay. === Edukasyon sa unibersidad at mga pagsasaliksik ni Turing === [[Talaksan:Alan Turing Memorial Closer.jpg|thumb|right|Estatwang pag-ala ala kay Alan Turing]] Pagkatapos mag-aral sa Sherborne, si Turing ay nag-aral sa King's College sa [[Unibersidad ng Cambridge]]. Siya ay nagaral dito mula sa 1931 hanggang 1934, at nakakapagtapos kung saan kanyang nakamit ang pangunahing mga parangal sa Matematika. Noong 1935, siya ay inihalal na kapanalig (fellow) sa King's College dahil sa naging impluwensiya ng kanyang tesis tungkol sa [[central limit theorem]]. Noong 1928, Ang Alemang matematiko na si [[David Hilbert]] ay tumawag ng pansin sa ''[[Entscheidungsproblem]]'' (problema ng desisyon). Sa mahusay na papel na isinulat ni Turing na "''On Computable Numbers (mga bilang na matutukoy ng isang nagwawakas na algoritmo), with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem''" (na kanyang isinumite noong 28 Mayo 1936 at itinanghal noong 12 Nobyembre), kanyang binago ang mga resulta na isinulat ng matematikong si [[Kurt Godel]] noong 1931 tungkol sa limitasyon ng pagpapatunay (proof) at komputasyon, kung saan pinalitan ni Turing ang pangkalahatang nakabatay-sa-aritmetikang pormal na lenggwahe ng isang [[makinang Turing]], na mga makinang pormal at simple. Pinatunayan ni Turing na ang makinang Turing ay may kakayahang gumawa ng anumang pagkukuwenta kung ito ay maisasalarawan bilang isang [[algoritmo]]. Kanya ding pinatunayan na walang solusyon sa Entscheidungsproblem sa pamamagitan ng pagpapakita na ang [[paghintong problema]] (halting problem) sa isang makinang Turing ay hindi madedesisyonan o hindi malalaman kung ito ay hihinto. Bagaman ang pagpapatunay ni Turing ay inilimbag pagkatapos ng parehong pagpapatunay na ginawa ng matematikong si [[Alonzo Church]] tungkol sa kanyang [[kalkulong lambda]], walang kaalaman si Turing sa isinulat ni Alonzo Church. Ang paraan ni Turing ng pagpapatunay (proof) ay itinuring na mas magagamit at mas mahusay. Ang ideya ni Turing ng mga pangkalahatang makinang Turing ay kakaiba dahil ang ideya ng mga gayung makina ay may kakayahang gawin ang anumang gawin ng ibang makina, samakatuwid ay may kakayahang magkuwenta ng anumang pwedeng ikwenta. Ang makinang Turing hanggang sa araw na ito ang sentral na paksa sa pag-aaral ng [[teorya ng komputasyon]]. Sa kanyang sariling biograpiya, isinulat ni Turing na siya ay nalungkot sa pagtanggap ng kanyang 1936 na papel dahil dalawang tao lamang ang pumansin - sina Heinrich Scholz at Richard Bevan Braithwaite. Ang papel na ito ay nagpapakilala rin sa ideya ng mga maaaring ipaliwanag na mga numero (definable numbers). Mula Setiyembre 1936 hanggang Hulyo 1938 kanyang ginugol ang kanyang panahon sa ''Institute for Advanced Study sa Princeton'', New Jersey, Estados Unidos at nag-aral sa ilalim ni Alonzo Church. Bilang karagdagan sa kanyang palaging pagsasaliksik matematikal, pinag-aralan din ni Turing ang [[kriptolohiya]] (pag-aaral ng tiyak at matibay na paglilihim ng mga data) at ginawa ang tatlo sa apat na yugto ng elektromekanikal na tagapagpapadami ng bilang [[binaryo]]. Noong Hunyo 1938, kanyang nakamit ang kanyang PhD mula sa Unibersidad ng Princeton sa Estados Unidos. Ang kanyang tesis na ''Systems of Logic Based on Ordinals'' ay nagpapakilala ng konsepto ng lohikang ordinal at ang ideya ng relatibong pagkukwenta, kung saan ang mga makinang Turing ay nagdadagdag ng mga tinatawag na oracle, na lumulutas sa mga problemang hindi malulutas ng isang makinang Turing. Si Turing ay bumalik sa Cambridge, Inglatera at dumalo sa mga pagtuturo ng matematikong si [[Ludwig Wittgenstein]] tungkol sa mga pundasyon ng matematika. Ang dalawang ito ay nagtalo at hindi nagkasundo dahil sa pagtatanggol ni Turing ng [[pormalismo]] samantalang si Wittgenstein ay nangatwiran na ang matematika ay hindi tumutuklas ng mga basehang katotohanan kundi lumilikha lamang nito. Si Turing ay nagsimula ring magtrabaho sa kaunting oras lamang sa ''Government Code and Cypher School'' (GCCS). === Kriptanalisis === [[Talaksan:EnigmaMachineLabeled.jpg|right|thumbnail|Tatlong rotor na makinang Enigma na may plugboard (''Steckerbrett''). Ang enigma ang makinang ginamit ng Alemanya sa ilalim ni Hitler upang ilihim ang mga mensaheng ipinapadala ng mga sundalo nito mula sa mga kaaway na bansa kabilang na ang Britanya at Estados Unidos]] Noong panahon ng [[Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig|ikalawang digmaang pandaigdig]], si Turing ang pangunahing kalahok sa isang sikretong operasyon ng pamahalaang Britanya sa Bletchley Park na naglalayong basagin ang mga [[sipero]] (algoritmo ng [[enkripsiyon]]) ng [[Alemanya]]. Sa pagpapaunlad at mas lalong pagpapabilis ng makinang kriptanalitiko na ginawa nina Marian Rejewski, Jerzy Różycki at Henryk Zygalski ng Cipher Bureau sa Poland, si Turing ay nagdisenyo ng makinang ''[[Turing Bombe]]'' na mas mabilis at mas epektibo sa pagbasag ng parehong makinang ''Enigma'' at ''Lorenz SZ 40/42''. Ang ''Turing Bombe'' ang nagbigay sa Britanya ng mga pangunang babala sa mga plano ni [[Adolf Hitler]] na nagresulta sa pagkatalo ni Hitler sa [[Labanan sa Atlantiko]] at pagikli ng [[Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig|ikalawang digmaang pandaigdig]] ng dalawang taon.<ref>[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1212910/How-Britain-drove-greatest-genius-Alan-Turing-suicide--just-gay.html How Britain drove its greatest genius Alan Turing to suicide just for being gay], 12 Setyembre 2009, DailyMail</ref><ref>[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1165535/The-Wider-View-Nazi-codebreaker-shortened-Second-World-War-years.html The Wider View: Nazi codebreaker which shortened the Second World War by two years], 20 Hunyo 2009, DailyMail</ref> Si Turing ay ginawaran ng Order of the British Empire (OBE) noong 1945 para sa kanyang pagsisilbi sa panahon ng digmaan ngunit ang kanyang mga inambag sa kriptanalisis ay itinagong sekreto ng Britanya hanggang 1970 sa kadahilanang panseguridad nito. == Intelehensiyang artipisyal at pagsubok na Turing (Turing test) == {{main|Intelehensiyang artipisyal}} Mula 1945 hanggang 1947 si Turing ay nanirahan sa ''Church Street, Hampton'' at dito dinesenyo ang ''Automatic Computing Engine'' (ACE) sa ''National Physical Laboratory''. Siya ay nagsumite ng isang papel noong Pebreo 19, 1946 na naglalaman ng kauna unahang detalyadong disenyo ng isang inilalaang-programang kompyuter (stored-program computer). [[Talaksan:Modern-captcha.jpg|thumb|290px|Ang kabaligtaran ng ''Turing Test'' na CAPTCHA ay ginagamit sa [[internet]] upang mapigilan ang isang bot sa pang aabuso sa paggamit ng isang [[server]].]] Noong 1948, si Turing ay iniluklok na Reader (senyor na akademiko) sa kagawarang matematika sa Manchester na ngayon ay bahagi na ng ''University of Manchester''. Noong 1949, siya ay naglingkod bilang kahaliling direktor ng laboratoryo ng pagkukwenta sa University of Manchester at gumawa ng [[software]] para sa kauna unahang inilalaang programang kompyuter na Manchester Mark 1. Sa mga panahon ding ito kanyang ipinagpatuloy ang mga pananaliksik abstrakto. Sa papel na "Computing machinery and intelligence" (Mind, Oktubre 1950), tinalakay ni Turing ang problema ng "[[Intelehensiyang artipisyal]]" at iminungkahi ang isang eksperimento na tinatawag na [[Turing Test]]. Ang [[Pagsubok na Turing]] (''Turing Test'') ang naging batayan sa [[agham pangkompyuter]] upang matukoy kung ang isang makina ay nagpapamalas ng katalinuhan. Ayon sa Pagsubok na Turing, ang isang makina ay maituturing na matalino kung hindi matukoy ng isang taong nagtatanong dito kung ang kanyang tinatanong ay isang makina o isang tao. Sa papel ding ito, iminungkahi ni Turing na imbes gumawa ng mga programang gumagaya sa pag-iisip ng isang matandang tao, mas mabuting gumawa ng mas simpleng makina na gumagaya sa isip ng isang bata at ito'y isailalim sa pagkatuto. Ang kabaligtaran ng "Turing Test" na tinatawag na CAPTCHA ("'''C'''ompletely '''A'''utomated '''P'''ublic '''T'''uring test to tell '''C'''omputers and '''H'''umans '''A'''part") ay karaniwang ginagamit sa [[internet]]. Ang CAPTCHA ay paraan upang matukoy ng isang makina (gaya ng [[server]]) kung ang gumagamit nito ay isang tao o isang kompyuter (bot). Noong 1948, si Turing (sa tulong ang kanyang dating kakilala na si D. G. Champernowne) ay lumikha ng isang [[software]] pang [[chess]] sa isang [[modernong kompyuter]] na hindi pa naiimbento. Si Turing din ang nagimbento ng algoritmong LU decomposition method na ginagamit ngayon sa paglutas ng ''equations matrix''. == Kriminal na paguusig dahil sa kanyang homosekwalidad == Noong Enero 1952, nakilala ni Turing si Arnold Murray sa labas ng sinehan sa Manchester. Pagkatapos ng pananghaliang pakikipagtipanan (''dating''), si Murray ay inimbitahan ni Turing na pumunta sa kanyang bahay na tinanggap naman ni Murray ngunit hindi tinupad. Ang dalawa ay nagkita muli sa Manchester noong sumunod na Lunes at si Murray ay pumayag na samahan si Turing sa kanyang bahay. Pagkatapos ng ilang linggo, si Murray ay muling bumisita sa bahay ni Turing at nananitili ng isang gabi dito. Pagkatapos nito, si Murray ay tumulong sa isang kasabwat sa pagpapasok at pagnanakaw sa bahay ni Turing na nagtulak kay Turing upang iulat ang krimen sa pulisya. Sa imbestigasyon na ginawa ng mga pulis, inamin ni Turing na meron siyang relasyon kay Murray. Sa panahong ito, ang [[homoseksuwalidad]] ay itinuturing pang isang krimen sa Britanya na nagresulta upang si Turing at Murray ay kasuhan ng ''sobrang kahalayan'' sa ilalim ng seksiyong 11&nbsp;ng ''Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885 ng Britanya''. Si Turing ay binigyan ng dalawang opsiyon sa parusang tatanggapin : ang pagkabilanggo o probasyon sa isang kondisyon na siya'y sasailalim sa isang [[pagkakapon]]g kemikal sa pamamagitan ng pag-inom ng estrogen (hormone ng babae) upang mabawasan ang libido. Kanyang tinanggap ang kemikal na pagkakapon. Ang naging kumbiksiyon ni Turing ay nagresulta rin sa pagkaalis ng kanyang ''security clearance'' (karapatang maging bahagi ng sikretong operasyon ng pamalaan) at inalis sa kanyang trabahong kriptanalitiko sa Government Code and Cypher Schools sa Bletchley Park. Ang kanyang pasaporte ng Britanya ay hindi binawi ng pamahalaang Britanya ngunit siya'y hindi pinayagang makapasok sa Estados Unidos. Sa panahong ito, may pagkabahala sa publiko sa ginagawang pagbibitag sa mga homosekswal na [[espiya]] ng mga ahente ng [[Soviet Union]] (dating Russia) dahil sa paglalantad ng dalawang miyembro ng ''Cambridge Five'' na sina Guy Burgess at Donald Maclean. Bagaman si Turing ay hindi inakusahan ng pang eespiya, siya ay pinagbawalan ng pamahalaan ng Britanya na talakayin ang kanyang naging trabahong kriptanaliko sa Bletchely Park. == Kamatayan == Noong 8 Hunyo 1954, si Turing ay natagpuang patay ng kanyang tagalinis ng bahay. Sa [[awtopsiya]]ng ginawa, ang resulta ng kamatayan ay pagkalason sa [[cyanide]]. Natagpuan din ang isang mansanas na kinain ng kalahati sa tabi ng katawan ni Turing na pinaniniwalaang paraan ni Turing upang makain ang cyanide. Ang katawan ni Turing ay sinunog (cremated) sa Woking Crematorium noong 12 Hunyo 1954. Ayon sa ina ni Turing, ang kamatayan nito ay isang aksidental dahil sa hindi maingat nitong pagtatago sa mga laboratoryong kemikal. Iminungkahi ng manunulat na si David Leavitt na maaaring ang pagkain ni Turing ng mansanas na may cyanide ay isang paggaya sa eksena ng pelikulang [[Snow White]] na ipinalabas noong 1937 na isang paboritong kuwento ni Turing. == Paghingi ng tawad ng pamahalaan ng Britanya == Noong Agosto 2009, si John Graham-Cumming ay nagsimula ng petisyon na humihikayat sa Pamahalaan ng Britanya na posityumus (pagkatapos ng kamatayan) na humingi ng tawad sa [[paglilitis]] ni Alan Turing bilang [[homosekswal]]. Ang petisyong ito ay tumanggap ng libo libong mga lagda. Kinilala ng Punong Ministor ng Britanya na si [[Gordon Brown]] ang petisyong ito, at naglabas ng pahayag noong Setyember 10, 2009 na humihingi ng tawad kay Turing at naglalarawan ng pagtrato kay Turing bilang "nakapangingilabot": {{cquote|Ang libo libong tao ay nagsama sama upang humingi ng hustisya para kay Alan Turing at pagkilala sa nakakapangilabot na pagtrato sa kanya. Bagaman si Turing ay pinakitunguhan ng batas nang panahong iyon at hindi na natin maibabalik ang panahon, ang kanyang pagtrato ay siyempre labis na hindi patas at ako ay nagagalak na magkaroon ng pagkakataon na magsabi kung gaano kalalim akong humihingi ng tawad at tayong lahat sa nangyari sa kanya. Kaya sa ngalan ng Pamahalaan ng Britanya, at sa mga nabubuhay ng malaya, salamat sa ginawa ni Alan, ako ay taas noong nagsasabi na: kami'y humihingi ng tawad, ikaw ay karapat dapat ng mas mabuti [pagtrato].}} == Mga Parangal == [[Talaksan:Sackville Park Turing plaque.jpg|thumb|right|Pag ala-alang statwang plaka kay Turing sa Sackville Park, Manchester]] Ang Turing Award na ipinangalan sa "ama ng agham pangkompyuter" na si Alan Turing ang taunang gantimpala na ibinibigay ng Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) sa mga indibidwal sa kanilang kontribusyon sa siyentipikong komunidad pangkompyuter. Ang gantimpalang ito ay itinuturing na pinakamataas na pagkakakilanlan sa [[agham pangkompyuter]] at katumbas ng [[Gantimpalang Nobel]]. Noong 2002, si Turing ay nirangguhan na dalawampu't isa sa ''BBC'' nationwide poll ng [[100 Pinakadakilang mga Briton]].<ref>{{Cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2208671.stm | title = 100 great British heroes | date = 21 Agosto 2002 |work=BBC News }}</ref> === Mga parangal ng mga unibersidad sa buong mundo === [[Talaksan:Alan Turing Building 1.jpg|thumb|right|Gusaling Alan Turing sa [[University of Manchester]]]] *Ang ''Kwartong Turing'' sa [[University of Edinburgh School of Informatics|University of Edinburgh's School of Informatics]] ay naglalaman ng skultura ng ulo ni Turing na ginawa ni [[Eduardo Paolozzi]], at isang (#42/50) ng kanyang [http://www.synth.co.uk/images/paolozzi2.html Turing prints (2000)]. *Ang [[University of Surrey]] ay may statwa ni Turing sa kanilang pangunahing [[piazza]]. *Ang [[Istanbul Bilgi University]] ay nagsasagawa ng taunang kumperensiya sa [[teoriya ng komputasyon]] na tinatawag na ''Mga Araw na Turing''.<ref name="bilgiuniv">{{cite web | url = http://cs.bilgi.edu.tr/pages/turing_days/ | title = Turing Days @ İstanbul Bilgi University | accessdate = 29 Oktubre 2011 | archive-date = 2013-08-01 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130801193650/http://cs.bilgi.edu.tr/pages/turing_days/ | url-status = dead }}</ref> *Ang [[University of Texas at Austin]] ay may honours na programang ng [[agham pangkompyuter]] na pinangalanang ''Mga skolar ni Turing''.<ref name="texturingschol">{{cite web |url=http://www.cs.utexas.edu/academics/undergraduate/honors/turing/ |title=Turing Scholars Program at the University of Texas at Austin |accessdate=16 Agosto 2009 |archive-date=2010-02-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100217072341/http://www.cs.utexas.edu/academics/undergraduate/honors/turing/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> *Noong simula nang 1960's, pinangalanan ng [[Stanford University]] ang kaisa-isang kwarto na pinagtuturuan ng gusaling Bulwagang Polya Matematika na ''Alan Turing Auditorium''.<ref name="stanforduniv">{{cite web | url = http://archive.computerhistory.org/resources/text/Knuth_Don_X4100/PDF_index/k-8-pdf/k-8-u2679-Stanford-Comp-Dedication.pdf | title = Polya Hall, Stanford University | accessdate =14 Hunyo 2011 }}</ref> *Isa sa mga ampiteatro ng kagawarang Agham Pangkompyuter ng ([[Laboratoire d'Informatique Fondamentale de Lille|LIFL]]<ref name="lifl">{{cite web |url=http://www.lifl.fr/ |title=Laboratoire d'Informatique Fondamentale de Lille |accessdate=3 Disyembre 2010 |archive-date=22 Hulyo 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100722014047/http://www.lifl.fr/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>) sa [[Unibersidad ng Lille]] sa hilagang [[Pransiya]] ay ipinangalan bilang parangal kay Alan Turing. (ang iba pang ampiteatro ay ipinangalan kay [[Kurt Gödel]]). *Ang Kagawaran ng Agham Pangkompyuter ng [[Pontifical Catholic University of Chile]], [[Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico]], [[University of the Andes, Colombia|Los Andes University]] in [[Bogotá]], Colombia, [[King's College, Cambridge]] at [[Bangor University]] sa [[Wales]] ay may mga laboratoryo ng kompyuter na ipinangalan kay Turing. *Ang [[The University of Manchester]], [[The Open University]], [[Oxford Brookes University]] at [[Aarhus University]] (in [[Århus]], Denmark) ay may mga gusaling nakapangalan kay Turing. *Ang ''Alan Turing Road'' sa [[Surrey Research Park]] ay ipinangalan kay Alan Turing. *Ang [[Carnegie Mellon University]] ay may [[granito]]ng bangkuan na matatagpuan sa The Hornbostel Mall na may pangalang "A. M. Turing" na nakaukit sa tuktok, "Read" sa ibaba ng kaliwang hita at "Write" sa ibaba ng kanang hita. *Ang [[EISTI|École Internationale des Sciences du Traitement de l'Information]] ay pinangalanan ang kamakailan lang na nakuhang ikatlong gusaling na "Turing". *Ang [[University of Ghent]] ay mayroong isa sa mga pangunahing kwarto ng kompyuter na ginagamit ng mga matematiko at siyentipiko ng kompyuter na ipinangalan kay Alan Turing. *Ang [[University of Oregon]] ay may iskultura ng ulo ni Turing sa gilid ng gusaling pang agham kompyuter na tinatawag na Deschutes Hall.<ref name="Oregon">{{cite web|url=http://www.mathcomp.leeds.ac.uk/turing2012/files/oregon.html|title=Turing at the University of Oregon|accessdate=1 Nobyembre 2011|archive-date=2012-01-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120114151918/http://www.mathcomp.leeds.ac.uk/turing2012/files/oregon.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Sanggunian == {{reflist}} == Mga sanggunian == {{Refbegin|colwidth=30em}} * {{ Cite book | last = Agar | first = Jon | title = The government machine: a revolutionary history of the computer | publisher=MIT Press | year = 2003 | location = Cambridge, Massachusetts | isbn = 978-0-262-01202-7 }} * {{ Cite book | last = Alexander | first = C. Hugh O'D. | author-link = Conel Hugh O'Donel Alexander | date = ''circa'' 1945 | title = Cryptographic History of Work on the German Naval Enigma | url = http://www.ellsbury.com/gne/gne-000.htm | publisher=The National Archives, Kew, Reference HW 25/1}} * {{ Cite book | last = Beniger | first = James | title = The control revolution: technological and economic origins of the information society | publisher=Harvard University Press | year = 1986 | location = Cambridge, Massachusetts | isbn = 0-674-16986-7 }} * {{Cite book | last = Babbage | first = Charles | author-link = Charles Babbage | year = 1864 | publication-date = 2008 | editor-last = Campbell-Kelly | editor-first = Martin | editor-link = Martin Campbell-Kelly | title = Passages from the life of a philosopher | publisher=Rough Draft Printing | isbn = 978-1-60386-092-5 | ref = harv | postscript = <!-- Bot inserted parameter. Either remove it; or change its value to "." for the cite to end in a ".", as necessary. -->{{inconsistent citations}} }} * {{ Cite book | last = Bodanis | first = David | author-link = David Bodanis | title = Electric Universe: How Electricity Switched on the Modern World | year = 2005 |publisher=Three Rivers Press | location = New York | isbn = 0-307-33598-4 | oclc = 61684223 }} * {{Cite book | last = Campbell-Kelly | first = Martin | authorlink = Martin Campbell-Kelly | last2 = Aspray | first2 = William | title = Computer: A History of the Information Machine | publisher=Basic Books | year = 1996 | location = New York | isbn = 0-465-02989-2 }} * {{Cite book | last = Ceruzzi | first = Paul | authorlink = Paul Ceruzzi | title = A History of Modern Computing | url = https://archive.org/details/historyofmodernc00ceru | publisher=MIT Press | year = 1998 | location = Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London | isbn = 0-262-53169-0}} * {{ Cite book | last = Chandler | first = Alfred | authorlink = Alfred Chandler | title = The Visible Hand: The Managerial Revolution in American Business | publisher=Belknap Press | year = 1977 | location = Cambridge, Massachusetts | isbn = 0-674-94052-0 }} * {{ Cite journal | last = Copeland | first = B. Jack | authorlink = B. Jack Copeland | title = Colossus: Its Origins and Originators | journal=[[IEEE Annals of the History of Computing]] | volume = 26 | issue = 4 | pages = 38–45 | year = 2004 |doi = 10.1109/MAHC.2004.26 | ref = harv }} * {{ Cite book | last = Copeland | first = B. Jack (ed.)| title = The Essential Turing | year = 2004 | publisher=Oxford University Press | location = Oxford | isbn = 0-19-825079-7 | oclc = 156728127 224173329 48931664 57434580 57530137 59399569 }} * {{ Cite book | last = Copeland (ed.) | first = B. Jack | title = Alan Turing's Automatic Computing Engine | url = https://archive.org/details/alanturingsautom0000unse_k5v2 | year = 2005 | publisher=Oxford University Press | location = Oxford | isbn = 0-19-856593-3 | oclc = 224640979 56539230 }} * {{ Cite book | last = Copeland | first = B. Jack | title = Colossus: The secrets of Bletchley Park's code-breaking computers | url = https://archive.org/details/colossussecretso0000unse | year = 2006 | publisher=Oxford University Press | isbn = 978-0-19-284055-4 | ref = harv }} * {{ Cite book | last = Edwards | first = Paul N | title = The closed world: computers and the politics of discourse in Cold War America | publisher=MIT Press | year = 1996 | location = Cambridge, Massachusetts | isbn = 0-262-55028-8 }} * {{ Cite book | last = Hodges | first = Andrew | authorlink = Hodges, Andrew | year = 1983 | title = Alan Turing: the enigma |location = London | publisher=Burnett Books | isbn = 0-04-510060-8 | ref = harv }} * {{ Cite book | last = Hochhuth | first = Rolf | authorlink = Rolf Hochhuth | title = Alan Turing: en berättelse | publisher=Symposion | year = 1988 | isbn = 978-91-7868-109-9 }} * {{ Cite book | last = Leavitt | first = David | authorlink = David Leavitt | year = 2007 | title = The man who knew too much: Alan Turing and the invention of the computer | publisher=Phoenix | isbn = 978-0-7538-2200-5 | ref = harv }} * {{ Cite book | last = Levin | first = Janna | authorlink = Janna Levin | title = A Madman Dreams Of Turing Machines | publisher=Knopf | year = 2006 | location = New York | isbn = 978-1-4000-3240-2 }} * {{ Cite book | last = Lewin | first = Ronald | authorlink = Ronald Lewin | title = Ultra Goes to War: The Secret Story | edition = Classic Penguin | series = Classic Military History | year = 1978 | publication-date = 2001 | publisher=Hutchinson & Co | location = London, England | isbn = 978-1-56649-231-7 | ref = harv }} * {{Cite book| last = Lubar | first = Steven | year = 1993 | title = Infoculture | location = Boston, Massachusetts and New York | publisher=Houghton Mifflin | isbn = 0-395-57042-5}} * {{ Cite document | last = Mahon | first = A.P. | title = The History of Hut Eight 1939–1945 | publisher=UK National Archives Reference HW 25/2 | year = 1945 | url = http://www.ellsbury.com/hut8/hut8-000.htm | accessdate =10 Disyembre 2009 | ref = harv }} *{{MacTutor Biography|id=Turing|title=Alan Mathison Turing}} *Petzold, Charles (2008). "[[The Annotated Turing]]: A Guided Tour through Alan Turing's Historic Paper on Computability and the Turing Machine". [[Indianapolis]]: Wiley Publishing. ISBN 978-0-470-22905-7 *Smith, Roger (1997). ''Fontana History of the Human Sciences''. London: Fontana. *Weizenbaum, Joseph (1976). ''Computer Power and Human Reason''. London: W.H. Freeman. ISBN 0-7167-0463-3 * {{Cite book | last = Turing | first = Sara Stoney | title = Alan M Turing | publisher=W Heffer | year = 1959 }} Turing's mother, who survived him by many years, wrote this 157-page biography of her son, glorifying his life. It was published in 1959, and so could not cover his war work. Scarcely 300 copies were sold (Sara Turing to Lyn Newman, 1967, Library of [[St John's College, Cambridge]]). The six-page foreword by [[Lyn Irvine]] includes reminiscences and is more frequently quoted. * {{Cite book | last = Whitemore | first = Hugh | authorlink = Hugh Whitemore | last2 = Hodges | first2 = Andrew | authorlink2 = Andrew Hodges | title = Breaking the code | publisher=S. French | year = 1988 }} This 1986 Hugh Whitemore play tells the story of Turing's life and death. In the original West End and Broadway runs, [[Derek Jacobi]] played Turing and he recreated the role in a 1997 television film based on the play made jointly by the BBC and [[WGBH-TV|WGBH, Boston]]. The play is published by Amber Lane Press, [[Oxford]], ASIN: B000B7TM0Q *Williams, Michael R. (1985) ''A History of Computing Technology'', [[Englewood Cliffs]], [[New Jersey]]: [[Prentice-Hall]], ISBN 0-8186-7739-2 *{{Cite book|last=Yates |first=David M. |title=Turing's Legacy: A history of computing at the National Physical Laboratory 1945–1995 |year=1997 |publisher=[[Science Museum, London|London Science Museum]] |location=London |isbn=0-901805-94-7 |oclc=123794619 40624091 }} {{Refend}} == Karagdagang babasahin == *{{MathGenealogy|id=8014}} *{{cite journal|title=The Mind and the Computing Machine: Alan Turing and others|journal=[[The Rutherford Journal]]|url=http://www.rutherfordjournal.org/article010111.html |editor = Jack Copeland|ref=harv}} *{{cite encyclopaedia |last=Hodges |first=Andrew |editor=Edward N. Zalta |encyclopedia=[[Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy]] |title=Alan Turing |url=http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/turing/ |accessdate=10 Enero 2011 |edition=Winter 2009 |date=27 Agosto 2007 |publisher=[[Stanford University]] |ref=harv}} *{{cite journal|last=Gray|first=Paul|date=29 Marso 1999|title=Computer Scientist: Alan Turing|journal=TIME|url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,990624,00.html|ref=harv|access-date=24 Septiyembre 2011|archive-date=19 Enero 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110119181237/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,990624,00.html|url-status=dead}} * Gleick, James, ''[[The Information: A History, a Theory, a Flood|The Information: A History, A Theory, A Flood]]'', New York: Pantheon, 2011, ISBN 978-0-375-42372-7 * Leavitt, David, ''The Man Who Knew Too Much: Alan Turing and the Invention of the Computer'', W. W. Norton, 2006 == Panlabas na kawing == {{Wikiquote}} {{Commons category|Alan Turing}} *[http://www.rkbexplorer.com/explorer/#display=person%2D%7Bhttp://dblp.rkbexplorer.com/id/people-a27f18ebafc0d76ddb05173ce7b9873d-e0b388b7c1e0985b1371d73ee1fae8b5} Alan Turing] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828060019/http://www.rkbexplorer.com/explorer/#display=person%2D%7Bhttp://dblp.rkbexplorer.com/id/people-a27f18ebafc0d76ddb05173ce7b9873d-e0b388b7c1e0985b1371d73ee1fae8b5} |date=2008-08-28 }} RKBExplorer *[http://www.turingcentenary.eu/ Alan Turing Year] *[http://cie2012.eu/ CiE 2012: Turing Centenary Conference] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20110728163234/http://www.visualturing.org/ Visual Turing] *[http://www.wolframalpha.com/examples/TuringMachines.html Turing Machine calculators] at [[Wolfram Alpha]] *[http://www.turing.org.uk/ Alan Turing] site maintained by [[Andrew Hodges]] including a [http://www.turing.org.uk/bio/part1.html short biography] *[http://www.alanturing.net/ AlanTuring.net&nbsp;– Turing Archive for the History of Computing] by [[Jack Copeland]] *[http://www.turingarchive.org/ The Turing Archive]{{Dead link|date=Hulyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Mayo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Mayo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Mayo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Abril 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} – naglalaman ng mga hindi nailambag na dokumento mula sa contains Kings College, Cambridge archive *{{cite journal|last=Jones|first=G. James|date=11 Disyembre 2001|title=Alan Turing&nbsp;– Towards a Digital Mind: Part 1|journal=System Toolbox|publisher=The Binary Freedom Project|url=http://www.systemtoolbox.com/article.php?history_id=3|ref=harv|access-date=2011-09-24|archive-date=2007-08-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070803163318/http://www.systemtoolbox.com/article.php?history_id=3|url-status=dead}} *[http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ Sherborne School Archives] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723203832/http://www.sherborne.org/school/School_Archives/ |date=2012-07-23 }}&nbsp;– naglalaman ng mga papel tungkol sa panahon ni Alan Turing sa Sherborne School === Mga papel === *[https://web.archive.org/web/20120224231856/http://bibnetwiki.org/wiki/Category:Alan_M._Turing_Paper Ekstensibong talaan ng mga papel ni Turing, mga ulat at pagtuturo at mga isinaling bersiyon] BibNetWiki *{{Turing 1950}} *[http://www.cbi.umn.edu/oh/display.phtml?id=116 Oral history interview with Donald W. Davies], [[Charles Babbage Institute]], University of Minnesota; inilalarawan ang mga proyeto sa U.K. [[National Physical Laboratory (United Kingdom)|National Physical Laboratory]], mula sa pagdidisenyong ginawa ni Alan Turing noong 1947 sa paggawa ng [[Automatic Computing Engine|ACE computers]] * [http://www.cbi.umn.edu/oh/display.phtml?id=81 Oral history interview with Nicholas C. Metropolis], [[Charles Babbage Institute]], University of Minnesota. Si Metropolis ang kauna unahang direkto ng [[Los Alamos National Laboratory]]; kabilang sa mga paksa ang relasyong pang akademiko sa pagitan ni Alan Turing at [[John von Neumann]] {{authority control}} {{BD|1912|1954|Turing, Alan}} [[Kategorya:Mga siyentipiko ng kompyuter]] [[Kategorya:Mga matematikong Ingles]] aiuhxirag4mnptqzu7rykfl1egbddyc 0 137316 2214096 2031245 2026-07-02T02:58:22Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214096 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Commune Italya|name=Cantalupa|official_name=Comune di Cantalupa|native_name=|image_skyline=|imagesize=|image_alt=|image_caption=Panorama mula sa monte Brunello|image_shield=Cantalupa-Stemma.png|image_map=|map_alt=|map_caption=|pushpin_label_position=|pushpin_map_alt=|coordinates={{coord|44|56|N|7|20|E|type:city(2,231)_region:IT|display=inline}}|coordinates_footnotes=|region=[[Piamonte]]|metropolitan_city=[[Kalakhang Lungsod ng Turin|Turin]] (TO)|frazioni=|mayor_party=|mayor=Giustino Bello|area_footnotes=|area_total_km2=11.20|population_footnotes=|population_demonym=Cantalupese(i)|elevation_footnotes=|elevation_m=459|saint=|day=|postal_code=10060|area_code=0121|website={{official website|http://www.comune.cantalupa.to.it/}}|footnotes=}} <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles> Ang '''Cantalupa''' ay isang ''[[comune]]'' (komuna o munisipalidad) sa [[Kalakhang Lungsod ng Turin]] sa rehiyon ng [[Piamonte]], hilagang [[Italya]], hilagang [[Italya]], na matatagpuan mga {{Convert|30|km|mi}} timog-kanluran ng [[Turin]], sa paanan ng [[Monte Freidour]]. Hangganan ng Cantalupa sa mga sumusunod na munisipalidad: [[Cumiana]], [[Frossasco]], at [[Roletto]]. == Pisikal na heograpiya == Ito ay matatagpuan sa lambak ng sapa ng [[Noce (sapa sa Piamonte)|Noce]], sa paanan ng hindi kalayuan sa [[Pinerolo]], sa paanan ng [[Bundok Freidour]] at ang massif ng [[Tre Denti di Cumina|Tre Denti]]. Sa heograpiya, ito ay bahagi ng [[Val Noce]]. == Kasaysayan == [[File:Cantalupa_grotta_Ciumiera_ingresso.jpg|link=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cantalupa_grotta_Ciumiera_ingresso.jpg|left|thumb|Ang kwueba]] Malapit sa kuweba ng ''Ciumiera'' ay natagpuan ang mga arkeolohikong paghahanap na mula noong [[Panahon ng Bakal]]. Ang munisipalidad ng Cantalupa, na binuwag noong 1928<ref>[http://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/gu/1928/04/28/100/sg/pdf ''Gazzetta ufficiale del Regno d'Italia'' n° 100 28 aprile 1928], p. 1842.</ref> upang sinanib sa munisipalidad ng [[Frossasco]], ay muling binuo bilang isang malayang munisipalidad noong 1954.<ref>[http://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/gu/1954/06/30/146/sg/pdf ''Gazzetta uffiziale della Repubblica italiana'' n° 146 30 giugno 1954], p. 2029.</ref>[[Talaksan:Cantalupa_grotta_Ciumiera_ingresso.jpg|thumb| Kuweba ng Ciumiera. Natagpuan ang mga labi mula [[Panahon ng Bakal]] sa malapit.]] == Mga sanggunian == {{Reflist}} == Mga panlabas na link == * [http://www.comune.cantalupa.to.it/ Opisyal na website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100518135808/http://www.comune.cantalupa.to.it/ |date=2010-05-18 }} {{Lalawigan ng Turin}} [[Kategorya:Mga lungsod at bayan sa Piedmont]] gbdycia5oztpbuae0ympsxnjtq1qb5y 0 180812 2214083 2168907 2026-07-01T23:21:34Z Aubreyjanev 159817 /* growthexperiments-addlink-summary-summary:3|0|0 */ 2214083 wikitext text/x-wiki {| {{Infobox ship begin}} {{Infobox ship image | Ship image = RMS Titanic 4.jpg | Ship caption = Ang RMS ''Titanic'' noong 10&nbsp;Abril 1912 }} {{Infobox ship career | Ship flag = [[Talaksan:White Star flaga.svg|100x35px]] | Ship name = RMS Titanic | Ship owner = [[Talaksan:White Star flaga.svg|25px]] [[White Star Line]] | Ship operator = | Ship route = [[Southampton]] papuntang [[New York City]] | Ship ordered = 17 Setyembre 1908 | Ship builder = [[Harland & Wolff]], [[Belfast]] | Ship original cost = | Ship yard number = 401 | Ship way number = | Ship laid down = 31 Marso 1909 | Ship launched = 31 Mayo 1911 (hindi [[Pagpangngalan at paglunsad sa barko|nangalanan]]) | Ship completed = 2 Abril 1912 | Ship christened = | Ship acquired = | Ship maiden voyage = 10 Abril 1912 | Ship in service = | Ship registry = {{flagicon|UKGBI|government|28px}} [[Liverpool]], [[United Kingdom]] | Ship out of service = | Ship identification = Radio [[callsign]] "MGY" | Ship fate = [[Sinking of the RMS Titanic|Lumubog noong 15 Abril 1912]] sa unang paglalayag matapos bumunggo sa isang [[iceberg]] | Ship notes = }} {{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Ship class = ''Olympic''-class ocean liner | Ship tonnage = 46,328 [[Gross register tonnage|GRT]] | Ship displacement = 52,310 tons | Ship length = {{convert|882|ft|6|in|1|m|abbr=on}} | Ship beam = {{convert|92|ft|0|in|1|m|abbr=on}} | Ship height = {{convert|175|ft|1|m|abbr=on}} (mula sa kilya hanggang sa itaas ng mga pausukan) | Ship draught = {{convert|34|ft|7|in|1|m|abbr=on}} | Ship depth = {{convert|64|ft|6|in|1|m|abbr=on}} | Ship decks = 9 (A–G) | Ship deck clearance = | Ship ramps = | Ship ice class = | Trial length = 62 seconds | Ship power = 24 double-ended at 5 single-ended [[boilers]] feeding two [[Triple-expansion steam engine|reciprocating steam engines]] para sa mga eliseng bagwis at isang low-pressure turbine para sa gitnang elise; output: 46,000 [[Horsepower|HP]] | Ship propulsion = Two 3-blade wing propellers and one 4-blade centre propeller | Ship speed = Karaniwan: {{convert|21|kn|km/h mph|0|lk=in|abbr=on}}. Pinakamabilis: {{convert|24|kn|km/h mph|0|abbr=on}} | Ship capacity = Pasahero:&nbsp;2,435, tripulante:&nbsp;892 | Ship Crew = | Ship notes = Mga bangkang pansagip: 20 para sa 1,178 katao }} |} {{for|pelikula|Titanic (pelikula)}} Ang '''[[RMS]] ''Titanic''''' ay isang [[barko]]ng pampasahero ng [[White Star Line]], na binuo sa pagkukusa ni [[Joseph Bruce Ismay]] noong 1907. Ito ay dinisenyo ng arkitektong si [[Thomas Andrews]], sa [[Dahikan|baradero]] ng [[Harland & Wolff]]. Nagsimula ang pagbuo noong 1909 sa [[Belfast]] at natapos noong 1912. Ito ay nabibilang sa mga [[''Olympic''-class ocean liner]] kasama ang dalawa nito kaparehas, ang [[RMS Olympic|''Olympic'']] at ang [[HMHS Britannic|''Britannic'']]. Ang katawan nito ay mayroong 16 na kompartimento na di napapasukan ng tubig na ginagamit kung sakaling magkaroon ng alulusan o malaking pinsala. Ang media nang panahong iyon ay nagbigay ng isang mapagkakatiwalaang reputasyon sa barko, kahit na, pasalungat sa mga kuwentong kumalat matapos ang paglubog, hindi kailanman ito itinuring na hindi lumulubog. Sa panahon ng unang paglalayag nito mula [[Southampton]] papuntang [[New York City]] sa pamamagitan ng daan sa [[Cherbourg]] at [[Cobh]] (kilala bilang Queenstown sa kapanahunang iyon), ay bumunggo ito sa isang iceberg sa kanang gilid nito noong 14 Abril 1912, 23:40 (lokal na orasan), at lumubog noong 15 Abril 1912, 02:20 (lokal na orasan), 600 milya timog ng [[Newfoundland]]. Pinaniniwalaang nasa 1, 490 katao hanggang 1, 520 katao ang tinatayang namatay sa trahedyang ito. Ito ang isa sa mga pinakamalubhang sakunang maritima sa panahon ng kapayapaan at pinakamalaki sa kapanahunan nito. Ipinapakita ng pangyayaring ito ang kahinaan ng mga barko sa panahong iyon sa limitadong dami ng mga bangkang pansagip at mga kakulangan sa mga pamamaraan para sa mga biglang paglikas. Nagkaroon ng mga internasyonal na pagpupulong pagkatapos noon, na nagreresulta sa mga pagbabago ng mga regulasyong sinusunod pa rin isang siglo matapos ang sakuna. Ang labi ng RMS Titanic ay nadiskubre noong 1 Setyembre 1985 ni Dr. [[Robert Duane Ballard|Robert Ballard]]. Ito ay namamalagi sa lalim ng 3, 843 metro, 650 kilometro timog-silangan ng Newfoundland. Ang alaala ng barko ay nababakas na sa kasaysayan, na nagreresulta sa pagsulat ng maraming mga aklat (makasaysayan o piksiyonal) at paggawa ng mga pelikula, pinakasikat na marahil ang pelikulang 1997 na [[Titanic (pelikula, 1997)|Titanic]] ni [[James Cameron]] na ipinalabas noong 1997 at nagbigay ng muling pagbuhay ng interes sa barko at sa kasaysayan nito. Muling nagkainteres ang media sa barko bilang pag-alala sa sentenaryo ng paglubog ng barko noong 14 Abril 1912. == Kasaysayan == === Pagdisenyo sa barko === [[Talaksan:Titanic plans.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Ang mga plano para sa RMS ''Titanic'']] Noong tag-init ng 1907, upang makipagkompetensiya sa ''[[RMS Lusitania|Lusitania]]'' at sa ''[[RMS Mauretania|Mauretania]]'', ang mga bago, malalaki, at mabibilis na barko ng [[Cunard Line]]. Sina Lord [[William James Pirrie]], isa sa mga direktor ng [[Harland & Wolff]], at si [[Joseph Bruce Ismay]], ang namamahalang pangulo ng [[White Star Line]], ay nagdesisyon na bumuo ng isang serye ng tatlong barko na hihigit sa kaginhawaan, kaligtasan, at katikasan ng mga barko ng ibang mga kakompetensiyang mga kompanya ng barko, parehong Briton at Aleman. Ang mga pangalan ng mga barko, ang ''[[RMS Olympic|Olympic]]'', ''Titanic'', at ''[[HMHS Britannic|Gigantic]]'' (pinalitan ang pangalan bilang ''Britannic'' sa paglaon ng paglubog ng ''Titanic''), ay pinili nang lumaon. Ang mga plano sa ''[[RMS Olympic|Olympic]]'' at ''Titanic'' ay ginawa sa mga opisina ng [[Harland & Wolff]] sa Queen's Island sa [[Belfast]] (ang plano para sa ''[[HMHS Britannic|Britannic]]'' ay nakatakda kinamamayaa). Ito ay pinamunuan ni [[Alexander Montgomery Carlisle|Alexander Carlisle]], namamahalang direktor at puno ng mga pasilidad ng dahikan, dekorasyon, at mga aparato upang mailigtas ang barko, at si [[Thomas Andrews]], puno ng Disenyo at arkitektong pandagat. At nang nagretiro si Carlisle noong 1910, pinalitan siya ni Thomas Andrews at naging CEO ng mga site at disenyo. Noong 31 Hulyo 1908, inaprubahan ni Ismay ang plano sa mga barko sa isang biyahe sa Belfast at pumirma ng isang liham ng pagsang-ayon sa dahikan. Walang pormal na kontrata na pinirmahan, ang mga ugnayan sa pagitan ng dalawang kompanya ay napakalakas sa loob ng mga dekada. Upang kilalanin ang kahalagahan ng mga pangyayari, itinalaga ni Pirrie si [[Robert Welch]], isang potograpo, na ipagpanatiling-buhay ang mga mahahalagang bahagi ng konstruksiyon. Hindi pinabayaan ang kalidad, at ginamit sa mga barko ang pinaka-dekalidad na mga materyales. === Konstruksiyon at pagsubok === ==== Konstruksiyon ng katawan ng barko ==== [[Talaksan:Knocking off at Harland & Wolff, Belfast.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Ang mga manggagawa ng Harland & Wolff ay pauwi sa pagtatapos ng araw. Makikita natin dito ang ''Titanic'' at ang mga scaffolding nito]] Sa tag-lagas ng 1908, dumating na ang mga aparato at mga espesyal na mga gamit na wala ang dahikan ng [[Harland & Wolff]]. Pinalaki ni Lord Pirrie ang mga dahikan, kasama ang konstruksiyon ng isang higanteng gantri kreyn na siyang pinakamalaking plantsa sa buong mundo nang panahong iyan (256 metro ang haba, 28.5 metro ang lawak, at 52.6 metro ang taas, at ang mga kreyn naman ay 69.5 metro). Noong 16 Disyembre 1908, nilagay ang kilya ng ''[[RMS Olympic|Olympic]]'' sa slipway. Ito ay nasa Yard 400, ang 400th order na natanggap ng Harland & Wolff. Halos sabay na ginawa ang ''Titanic'' at ''Olympic''. Unang inilatag ang kilya ng Olympic noong Disyembre 1980, at sinundan ito ng Titanic nong 31 Marso 1909.{{sfn|Eaton|Haas|1995|p=56}} Parehong inabot ng 26 buwan ang pagbuo sa kanila at halos pareho ang paraan ng kanilang paggawa. Dinisenyo sila bilang malaking lumulutang na box girder, kung san ang kilya ay nagsisilbi bilang gulugod at ang mga balangkas ng katawan ang naging tadyang nito. Sa ilalim ng barko, ang dobleng ilalim na may lalim na 5 talampakan 3 dali ay nagsusuporta sa 300 mga balangkas, na bawat isa ay humihiwalay sa isa-t isa sa pagitan ng 24 dali hanggang 36 dali at may sukat hanggang 66 talampakan ang haba. Inabot siya hanggang sa Bridge Deck at tinapalan sila ng bakal na mga plato na siyang bumubuo ng panlabas na balat ng mga barko.{{sfn|Hutchings|de Kerbrech|2011|p=42}} Ang bawat 2000 plato ng katawan ng barko ay tig-iisang piraso ng nirolyong bakal, na karamihan ay hanggang 6 talampakan ang lapad, 30 talampakan ang haba at may timbang mula 2.5 hanggang 3 tonelada. Ang kanilang kapal ay mula 1.5 dali hanggang 1 dali.{{sfn|Hutchings|de Kerbrech|2011|p=44}} Ang mga plato ay inilagay sa paraang patong-patong mula sa kilya hanggang sa kailaliman. Mula doon sila ay nilagay na sa paraang paloob at palabas, samantalang ang strake plating ay nilagay sa paha, na ang mga uwang ay tinakpan ng panlabas na strake, kung saan ang mga gilid ay napapatungan. Bago pa lang ang paraan ng paghinang sa bakal kaya ang kabuuang istraktura ay kailangang maikabit sa pamamagitan ng tatlong milyong bakal na rematse na sa kabuuan ay nagkakatimbang na 1,200 tonelada. Ang mga rematse ay kinakabit sa pamamagitan ng makina o ng manu-mano.{{sfn|Gill|2010|p=87}} Mahirap at mapanganib ang trabaho sa paggawa ng barko. Sa 15,000 manggagawa na gumagawa sa Harland and Wolff sa mga panahong iyon, {{sfn|Gill|2010|p=105}} hindi pa ganap ang mga paraan ng pag-iingat, at karamihan sa mga trabaho ay ginagawa ng wala man lang kagamitang pangkaligtasan tulad ng matigas na sumbrero o pangharang sa kamay sa mga makina. Sa kalagayang ito malaki ang pagkakataon na may masasawi at madidisgrasya. Sa pagbuo ng Titanic, 246 na ang nadisgrasya, kung saan 28 sa kanila ang "malubha" tulad ng mga napuputulan ng braso sa mga makinarya o mga binti na naiipit sa mga nahuhulog na mga bakal. Anim ang namatay sa paggawa ng barko habang siya'y binubuo at nilalapatan at dalawa pa ang namatay sa mga gawaan at mga shed.{{sfn|Gill|2010|p=109}} Bago pa nga lang nailunsad ang barko isang manggagawa ang nasawi noong mabagsakan siya ng mga kahoy.{{sfn|Bartlett|2011|p=33}} Nilunsad ang Titanic bandang 12:15&nbsp;ng tanghali nong 31 Mayo 1911. Kasama sa paglunsad si Lord Pirrie, J Pierpont Morgan at J Bruce Ismay at 100,000 mga manonood. {{sfn|Hutchings|de Kerbrech|2011|p=15}} Kinakailangan ng 22 toneladang sabon at tallow upang maidulas ang barko patungo sa Ilog Lagan.{{sfn|Bartlett|2011|p=33}} Sang-ayon sa tradisyon ng White Star Line, hindi siya bininyagan ng sampan.{{sfn|Hutchings|de Kerbrech|2011|p=15}} Ang barko ay dinala sa lugar upang gawin sa kaniya ang mga paglalapat kung saan sa mga susunod na mga linggo kakabitan na siya ng pausukan at karagdagang mga istraktura, at maging ang kaniyang mga panloob na kagamitan. Bagaman halos magkapareho ang Titanic at Olympic sa panlabas, may mga pagbabagong ginawa sa kanila upang sila ay mapagkaiba. Ang isa sa pinakapansing pagkakaiba ay ang Titanic (at ang kaniyang mas bagong kapatid na barko na Britannic) ay may bakal na screen sa kaniyang bintanang de-dulas na nakakabit sa kahabaan ng kalahating harapang bahagi ng libutan ng Kubyertang A. Ito ay kinabit bilang pagbabago sa huling sandali sa personal na pakiusap ni Bruce Ismay, at para na rin mabigyan ng karagdagang silungan sa pampasaherong first-class. Dahil dito mas bumigat ang ''Titanic'' kaysa sa mga kapatid niya, at dahil doon maaari na niyang angkinin ang titulo bilang pinakamalaking barkong nakalutang. Inabot ng mas matagal kaysa sa inaasahan ang trabaho dahil sa pagbabago sa disenyong inutos ni Ismay at sa pansamantalang pagtigil sa trabaho upang maipagawa ang barkong ''Olympic'', na bumangga noong Setyembre 1911. {{sfn|Bartlett|2011|p=33}} === Mga pagsubok sa karagatan === [[Talaksan:TTNYLB.jpg|thumb|left|350px|Ang hugis ng ''Titanic'']] Sinubok ang barkong Titanic noong 6&nbsp;ng umaga sa 2 Abril 1912, dalawang araw lang matapos ang kaniyang paglalapat at walong araw bago ang kaniyang takdang paglisan sa Southampton sa kaniyang unang paglalakbay.{{sfn|Spignesi|1998|p=22}} Napaliban ang kaniyang pagsubok sa dagat dahil sa masamang panhon, kaya isinagawa na lang ito noong Lunes kung kailan naging mabuti ang panahon.{{sfn|Eaton|Haas|1995|p=44}} Nakasakay ang 78 stoker, greaser at mga firemen, at 41 mga tauhan. Nakasakay din ang mga kinatawan ng iba't ibang kompanya, tulad ni Thomas Andrews at Edwatd Wilding ng Harland and Wolff at Harold A Sanderson ng IMM. Maysakit si Bruce Ismay at Lord Pirrie kaya hindi sila nakadalo. Nagsilbi namang tagapangasiwa ng radyo si Jack Phillips at Harold Bride, at ginawa nila ang karagdagang pagsasaayos ng radyong Marconi. Isang tagamasid ng Kapulungan ng Panangalakal, si Francis Carruthers, ang dumalo para siguraduhin na ang lahat ng bagay ay nasa ayos, at para malaman na ang barko ay angkop magdala ng mga pasahero.{{sfn|Eaton|Haas|1995|pp=44, 46}} Unang sinubok ang barko sa Belfast Lough, na sinundan pa ng karagdagang pagsubok sa Dagat Ayrland. Sa loob labindalawang oras dumaan sa iba't ibang pagsubok ang Titanic. Pinatakbo ang Titanic sa iba't ibang bilis, sinubok ang kaniyang kakayahan sa pagliko, at maging ang "crash stop" o biglaang tigil ay sinubok din kung saan ang mga makina ay agad na pinatakbo sa buong atras (full astern) mula sa buong abante (full ahead). Sa biglaang tigil inabot siya ng 850 yarda sa loob ng 3 minuto 15 segundo.{{sfn|Chirnside|2004|pp=39–40}} Umabot sa 80 pandagat na milya ang tiankbo ng barko, na gumigitna ng bilis na 18 knots at ang kaniyang pinakamabilis ay umabot ng 21 knots. Sa pagbalik sa Belfast bandang 7&nbsp;ng gabi, pinirmahan ng tagamasid ang "Agreement and Account of Voyages and Crew", na may bisa ng 12 buwan, na nagpapatunay na ang barko bilang angkop sa dagat. Pagkalipas ng isang oras umalis ulit ang Titanic mula Belfast, patungong Southampton, na siyang magiging huli na pala niyang paglisan. Matapos ang biyaheng umabot ng 28 oras nakarating siya ng gabi ng 4 Abril at idinala siya sa Pier 44, upang ihanda sa pagdagsa ng mga pasahero at sa natitira pa niyang mga tauhan.{{sfn|Eaton|Haas|1995|p=46}} == Unang Paglalakbay == === Mga Tauhan === May 885 mga tauhan na nakasakay sa Titanic sa kaniyang unang paglalakbay. Tulad ng ibang mga barko sa mga panahong iyon, wala siyang permanenteng mga tauhan, at ang karamihan sa mga tauhan niya ay mga pansamantalang<!--casual--> mga manggagawa na sumakay lamang ng barko ilang oras bago siya lumayag ng Southampton.{{sfn|Barratt|2009|p=84}} Ang proseso ng pagkalap ng bagong kasapi ay nagsimula noong 23 Marso at ang iba sa kanila ay naipadala sa Belfast, kung saan sila ay nagsilbi bilang mga kakaunting tauhan ng Titanic noong siya ay sinusubok pa lamang.{{sfn|Barratt|2009|p=83}} [[Talaksan:EJ Smith.jpg|thumb|left|Si [[Edward Smith (sea captain)|Edward Smith]], kapitan ng ''Titanic'', noong 1911|alt=Photograph of a bearded man wearing a white captain's uniform, standing on a ship with his arms crossed.]] Si Kapitan [[Edward John Smith]], ang pinakamataas sa mga kapitan ng White Star Line, ay nilipat mula Olympic para pamunuan ang Titanic.{{sfn|Bartlett|2011|pp=43–44}} Si Henry Tingle Wilde naman ay kinuha mula sa Olympic para punan ang posisyon bilang Chief Mate. Si William McCaster Murdoch ay naging Unang Opisyal at si Charles Lightoller naman ay ginawang Pangalawang Opisyal. Ang unang Pangalawang Opisyal na si David Blair ay tinanggal na ng tuluyan.{{sfn|Gill|2010|p=241}} Hinati sa tatlong mga kagawaran ang mga tauhan ng Titanic: Kubyerta, na may 66 tauhan; Makina, na may 325; at Pagkain, na may 494. Karamihan sa mga tauhan ay hindi naman mga marino, kundi mga inhinyero, fireman o stoker, mga nagmamasid sa mga makina, o mga istuward at mga tauhan ng kusina, na responsable sa mga pasahero.{{sfn|Butler|1998|p=238}} Ang mga tauhan ay binubuo ng 97% na kalalakihan, at tanging 23 lamang ang mga babae na karaniwan ay mga istuward.{{sfn|Gill|2010|p=242}} Sari-sari ang mga trabaho ng mga tauhan, may panadero, tagaluto, magkakarne, tigahugas ng pinggan, steward, tagaturo sa himnasyo, labandero, weyter, tigalinis, at maging imprentista na siyang naglalathala ng pahayagang ''Atlantic Daily Bulletin'' para sa mga pasahero, kung saan ang mga balita ay nanggagaling sa mga natatanggap ng mga telegrapista.{{sfn|Gill|2010|p=242}} {{efn|May pusa din ang Titanic sa barko, na nagngangalang "Jenny", na nanganak bago nagsimulang lumayag ang barko; lahat ay namatay sa paglubog ng barko.{{sfn|Gill|2010|p=246}}}} Karamihan sa mga tauhan ay nagpatala sa Southampton ng 6 Abril;{{sfn|Eaton|Haas|1995|p=56}} sa kabuuan 699 na mga tauhan ay galing doon, at 40 porsiyento ay tubo sa nasabing bayan.{{sfn|Gill|2010|p=242}} Ang ilan sa kanila ay may sariling trabaho o mga subkontraktor. Kasama sa kanila ang limang postal klerk, na nagtatrabaho para sa Royal Mail at sa Tanggapan ng Koreo ng [[Estados Unidos]], ang mga tauhan ng restawran na A La Cart at Cafe Parisien na kapwa nasa First Class, ang telegrapista ng radyo na empleyado ng Marconi, at walong musikero na pinasasahuran ng isang ahensiya at naglalakbay bilang mga pasaherong Second Class.{{sfn|Barratt|2009|p=50}} Iba-iba ang pagpapasahod sa mga tauhan. Si Kapitan Smith ay nakakatanggap ng £105 kada buwan (katumbas ng £7,704 ngayon), habang ang mga istuward ay nakakatanggap ng £3 10s (£257 ngayon). Ang mga nagtatrabaho sa kainan ay nakakadagdag sa kanilang sahod mula sa mga tip ng mga pasahero.{{sfn|Gill|2010|p=246}} === Mga Pasahero === [[Talaksan:John Jacob Astor 1909.jpg|thumb|Si [[John Jacob Astor IV]] noong 1909. Siya ang pinakamayamang pasahero sa ''Titanic''.]] Sa kabuuan, ang mga pasahero ng ''Titanic'' ay umabot sa 1,317 katao, kung saan 324 ang sa First Class, 284 sa Second Class, at 709 sa Third Class. 869 (66%) sa kanila ay mga kalalakihan at 447 (34%) ay mga kababaihan. Mayroong 107 na mga batang sakay, at ang may pinakamaraming bata ay nasa Third Class.{{sfn|Barratt|2009|p=93}} Mas mababa pa nga ang bilang na ito kaysa sa kayang sakyan ng Titanic na umaabot ng 2,566 mga pasahero: 1,034 sa First Class, 510 sa Second Class, at 1,022 sa Third Class.{{sfn|Howells|1999|p=18}} Karaniwan, ang isang prestiyosong barko tulad ng ''Titanic'' ay napupuno sa unan nilang paglalakbay. Ngunit, dahil sa welga sa uling sa Nagkakaisang Kaharian, sadyang naapektuhan ang takdaan ng paglalayag sa tagsibol ng 1912 kung saan maraming biyahe ang kailangang maikansela. Natapos din ang welga ilang araw bago lumayag ang ''Titanic'', ngunit malaki na ang naging epekto nito. Kaya nakalayag ang Titanic sa nakatakda nitong araw ay dahil naikarga ang uling mula sa ibang barko na nakadaong sa Southampton. Ang ilan sa mga pinakatanyag na tao noong mga panahong iyon na nagpatala sa pagsakay sa ''Titanic'' ay nasa First Class. Ang ilan sa kanila ay ang milyonaryong Amerikano na si [[John Jacob Astor IV]] at ang kaniyang asawa na si [[Madeleine Force Astor]], industriyalistang [[Benjamin Guggenheim]], [[Isidor Strauss]] na may-ari ng Macy's at ang kaniyang asawa na si Ida, milyonaryong taga-Denver na si [[Margaret "Molly" Brown]], {{efn|Kinilala bilang "Unsinkable Molly Brown" dahil sa kaniyang pagtulong sa ibang pasahero pagkalubog ng barko}}, Sir Cosmo Duff Gordon at ang kaniyang asawa na si Lucy, kriketer at negosyanteng si John Thayler at ang kaniyang asawang si Marian at ang anak na si Jack, ang Kondesa ng Rothes, manunulat at ang tanyag na si Helen Churchill Candee, mamamahayag at repormador panlipunang si William Thomas Stead, manunulat na si Jacques Futrelle at ang kaniyang asawang si May, at ang aktress sa pelikulang tahimik <!--silent film--> na si Dorothy Gibson. Nakatakda ding lumayag ang may-ari ng Titanic na si J.P. Morgan ngunit kinansela niya ito sa huling sandali. Kasama din sa mga pasahero ang tagapamahalang direktor ng White Star Line na si J. Bruce Ismay at ang nagdisenyo ng Titanic na si Thomas Andrew, na sumakay para siyasatin ang anumang problema at pag-obserbahan ang pagpapatakbo ng bagong barko. Hindi rin malaman ang eksaktong bilang ng mga taong sakay sapagkat hindi lahat sa mga bumili ng tiket ay talagang nakasakay. Limampu sa kanila ang nagpakansela ng biyahe sa iba't ibang kadahilanan,{{sfn|Eaton|Haas|1995|p=73}} at ang ilan sa kanila ay hindi nanatili sa kabuuan ng paglalakbay.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://historyonthenet.com/Titanic/passengers.htm |title=Titanic&nbsp;– Passenger and Crew statistics |publisher=Historyonthenet.com |accessdate=8 Abril 2012 |archive-date=2012-04-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120406052631/http://www.historyonthenet.com/Titanic/passengers.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> Iba-iba rin ang pamasahe sa ''Titanic''. Ang pamasahe sa Third Class mula London, Southampton o Queenstown ay nagkakahalagang £7 5s (katumbas ng {{formatnum:{{Inflation|UK|7.25|1912|2012}}}} ngayon) samantala ang pinakamababang pamasahe sa First Class ay nasa £23 (£{{formatnum:{{Inflation|UK|23|1912|2012}}}} ngayon).<ref name="Leaflet" /> Ang pinakamahal namang pamasahe sa First Class ay nagkakahalagang £870 sa tugatog na panahon <!--high season--> (£{{formatnum:{{Inflation|UK|870|1912|2012}}}} ngayon).{{sfn|Howells|1999|p=18}} === Paglisan At Paglalakbay Pa-kanluran === Noong Miyerkules ng 10 Abril 1912, nagsimula ang unang paglalakbay ng ''Titanic''. Pagkatapos ng pagsakay ng mga tauhan sa barko nagsimula nang dumagsa ang mga pasahero simula noong 9:30&nbsp;ng umaga noong ang ''boat train'' ng London and South Western Railway mula sa estasyon ng London WaterLoo ay dumating sa hangganang estasyong panriles ng Southampton, na nasa pantalan, katabi lang ng pinagdadaungan ng Titanic. {{sfn|Barratt|2009|p=61}} Dahil sa dami ng mga pasaherong Third Class sila ang unang pinasakay, at sumunod naman ang mga pasahero ng First at Second Class. Pinakita ng mga istuward sa mga pasahero ang kanilang mga silid habang personal na binati ni Kapitan Smith ang mga pasakay na pasaherong First Class.{{sfn|Gill|2010|p=252}} Sinuri ang mga pasaherong Third Class sa anumang karamdaman na magiging dahilan upang hindi sila papasukin sa Estados Unidos, na siyang ayaw ng White Star Line, sapagkat kung bakasakali ay kailangan nila itong ilayag pabalik.{{sfn|Eaton|Haas|1995|p=73}} 922 na mga pasahero ang nakatala bilang mga sumakay sa ''Titanic'' sa Southampton. Marami pang mga pasahero ang sumakay sa Cherbourg at Queenstown.<ref name="Marriot">{{cite book|last=Marriot|first=Leo|title=TITANIC|year=1997|publisher=PRC Publishing Ltd|isbn=1-85648-433-5}}</ref> Nagsimula ang unang paglalakbay sa tanghali. Kamuntikan nang magkaroon ng aksidente nang dumaan sa mga nakadaong na mga barko na SS City of New York at Oceanic. Dahil sa bigat ng Titanic lumikha ito ng alon na siyang nakaapekto sa mas maliliit na barko. Naputol ang pandaong na lubid ng New York at umikot ito sa kaniyang talikuran patungo sa Titanic. Agad na tinulak ng isang tugboat na nagngangalang Vulcan ang New York at iniutos ni Kapitan Smith na i-buong atras (full astern) ang mga makina ng ''Titanic''.{{sfn|Eaton|Haas|1995|p=76}} Mahigit isa't kalahating metro lamang ang iniwasan ng dalawang barko mula sa pagkakabangga. Ang insidenteng ito ay siyang nagpaantala sa pag-alis ng ''Titanic'' ng isang oras habang sinasa-kontrol pa ang inaanod na New York.{{sfn|Brewster|Coulter|1998|p=22}} Tumawid naman ang ''Titanic'' sa Kipot ng Ingles at nagtungo sa Cherbourg, isang daungang Pranses. Ang lagay ng panahon doon ay mahangin, mainam ngunit malamig at maulap. Dahil walang kakayahan ang daungan ng Cherbourg na maidaong ang barkong kasinglaki ng ''Titanic'', kailangang gumamit pa ng maliit na barko na tinatawag na ''tender'' upang maisakay ang mga pasahero. May dalawang tender ang White Star Line sa Cherbourg, ang SS Traffic at ang SS Nomadic. Pareho silang naidisenyo para maging ''tender'' ng mga barkong Olympic-class at nailunsad ilang araw lamang matapos ilunsad ang Titanic. Sa pagdating ng Titanic ay sinalubong siya ng mga tender. 274 na mga pasahero ang sumakay sa Titanic habang ang 24 naman ay naiwan sa mga tender upang maibalik sa baybayin. Umabot lamang ng 90 minuto ang proseso at noong 8&nbsp;ng gabi lumisan na ang ''Titanic'' patungong Queenstown. Noong 11:30&nbsp;ng umaga noong Huwebes, Abril 11, dumating ang ''Titanic'' sa Daungang Cork sa timog ng Irlanda. Bagaman maulap-ulap ay mainit-init ang panahon at may malakas na hangin.{{sfn|Halpern|2011|p=79}} Gaya sa Cherbourg, wala ding kakayahan ang nasabing daungan upang maidaong ang napakalaking barko kaya nangailangan muli ng mga tender upang pasakayin ang mga pasahero. 113 na mga pasaherong Third Class at pitong pasaherong Second Class ang sumakay, samantalang pitong pasahero naman ang bumaba. Kasama sa mga lumisan ay sina Padre Francis Browne, isang estudyanteng<!--trainee--> Hesuwita at litratista na siyang kumuha ng maraming litrato sa Titanic, kabilang na ang pinaka-kahuli-hulihang litrato ng barko. Tumakas naman ang stoker na si John Coffey, isang tubong Queenstown, sa pamamagitan ng pagpasok sa ilalim ng sako ng mga koreo na binababa mula sa barko. Sa huling pagkakataon itinaas ng Titanic ang kaniyang angkla noong 1:30&nbsp;ng gabi at nagsimula nang bumiyahe pa-kanluran sa [[Karagatang Atlantiko|Atlantiko]]. [[Talaksan:Titanic voyage map.png|thumb|450px|Ang ruta ng ''Titanic'', kasama ang lokasyon ng kaniyang pinaglubugan.]] Matapos lumisan ng Queenstown, sinundan ng ''Titanic'' ang mga baybayin ng Irlanda hanggang sa Bato ng Fastnet, na umaabot sa layo ng 55 milyang pandagat. Mula doon ay nagsimula na siyang lumakbay ng 1,620 milya pandagat, binabagtas ang rutang ''Malaking Kabilugan'' (Great Circle) na tumatawid sa Hilagang Atlantiko para marating ang lugar sa karagatan na kilala bilang "Ang Kanto" (The Corner) sa timog-silangan ng Newfoundland, kung saan lumiliko na ang mga pakanlurang mga barko. Nakalayag na ang ''Titanic'' ng ilang oras pagkaraan ng biyas na ''rhumb line'' ng 1023 milya pandagat patungong Nantucket Shoals Light noong bumangga siya sa iceberg. Ang huling rutang dadaanan sana niya ay 193 milya hanggang Ambrose Light at sa huli, hanggang Daungan ng New York.{{sfn|Halpern|2011|p=73}} Dumaan ang unang tatlong araw ang paglalakbay mula Queenstown ng walang anumang insidente. Mula Abril 11 hanggang sa tanghali (oras ng barko) sa sumunod na araw, bumagtas ang Titanic ng 484 milya pandagat; sa sumunod na araw, 519 milya pandagat; at sa tanghali ng kaniyang huling paglalakbay, 546 milya pandagat. Mula doon hanaggang sa kaniyang paglubog nagbiyahe siya ng 258 milya pandagat. Ang kaniyang katampatang bilis ay umabot sa 21 knots. {{sfn|Halpern|2011|pp=74–75}} Naging mabuti ang panahon noong umalis ang barko mula Irlanda. Nananatiling katamtaman ang temperatura mula Sabado, Abril 13, ngunit sa sumunod na araw tumawid ang Titanic sa isang ''cold front'' na may malakas na hangin at alon na maabot ng 8 talampakan. Naging katamtaman na ulit ang panahon hanggang sa kinagabihan ng Linggo, Abril 14, kung saan ang panahon ay naging malinaw, mapayapa, at napakalamig.{{sfn|Halpern|2011|p=80}} Nakatanggap ng mga babala ang ''Titanic'' mula sa ibang mga barko ukol sa mga bitak ng yelo sa paligid ng Newfoundland.{{sfn|Ryan|1985|p=9}} Sa kabila nito, pinanatili ng barko ang pagbiyahe sa buong bilis nito, na siyang kinaugalian na ng mga barko ng panahong iyon.{{sfn|Mowbray|1912|p=278}} Pinaniniwalaan na maliit lang ang panganib ng dala ng yelo sa mga malalaking barko, at sinabi mismo ni Kapitan Smith na hindi niya maisip ang anumang kondisyon na magpapapeligro sa barko, dahil sa makabagong teknolohiya sa paggawa ng barko. === Paglubog === [[Talaksan:Stöwer Titanic.jpg|thumb|"Untergang der Titanic" ni [[Willy Stöwer]], 1912 (artist's conception)]] Bandang 11:40&nbsp;ng gabi, namataan ng bantay na si [[Frederick Fleet]] ang isang malaking tipak ng yelo sa mismong daraanan ng Titanic at nagbigay babala sa ''bridge''. {{sfn|Lord|2005|p=2}} Agad na iniutos ni Pangunahing Opisyal William Murdoch ang pagliko sa barko upang makaiwas sa sagabal at iniutos ang pag-buong atras ng mga makina.{{sfn|Barczewski|2006|p=191}} Ngunit sadyang huli na ang lahat; bumangga na ang kanang gilid ng ''Titanic'' sa yelo, na siyang gumawa ng serye ng mga butas sa ilalim ng tubig. Lima sa mga ''watertight compartments'' ng barko ang nabutas. Napagtanto na lamang na ito na ang magiging katapusan ng barko, sapagkat hindi niya kaya na lumutang kung mahigit sa apat na kompartamento ang bumaha. Nagsimula nang lumubog ang ''Titanic'', una ang harap, habang ang tubig ay bumabaha mula sa isang kompartamento patungo sa sumunod pang kompartamento at ang kaniyang anggulo sa katubigan ay mas lalu pang tumatarik. Hindi handa ang mga sakay ng ''Titanic'' sa ganitong kagipitan. Sapat lamang ang mga ''lifeboat'' ng Titanic para maisakay ang kalahati sa mga pasahero, at kung ang sakay sa barko ay sagad sa kaniyang kapasidad isa sa ikatlo lamang ang maisasakay sa mga ''lifeboat''. {{sfn|Hutchings|de Kerbrech|2011|p=109}} Hindi rin sinanay ang mga tauhan sa pagpapalikas. Hindi rin alam ng mga opisyales kung ilan ang kaya nilang isakay sa mga ''lifeboat'' at marami sa kanila ang nangangalahati pa lang ang sakay noong sila ay pinakawala.{{sfn|Barczewski|2006|p=21}} Pinaubaya din ang mga pasaherong Third Class sa kanilang sariiling sikap, kaya marami ang sa kanila ang naipit sa mga mabababang kubyerta at nalunod.{{sfn|Barczewski|2006|p=284}} Ang patakarang "babae at bata muna" ang sinunod sa pagsakay sa mga lifeboat{{sfn|Barczewski|2006|p=284}} at karamihan sa mga lalaking pasahero ay naiwan. Dalawang oras at apatnapung minuto ang lumipas mula noong bumanga ang ''Titanic'' sa yelo, biglang bumilis ang kaniyang paglubog lalu na nang pumailalim na ang kaniyang harapang bahagi. {{sfn|Halpern|Weeks|2011|p=118}} Noong umangat na ang kaniyang likuran sa tubig na siyang nagpalitaw sa kaniyang mga propeller, nahati ang barko sa pagitan ng ikatlo at ikaapat na pausukan dahil sa matinding banat sa kaniyang kilya. {{sfn|Ballard|1987|p=204}} Nanatiling lumulutang ang likurang bahagi ng ilang minuto, pagkatapos nito ay umangat siya ng halos pahalang na anggulo habang maraming mga pasahero ang nagtatangka pang sumabit. {{sfn|Barczewski|2006|p=29}} Bandang 2:20&nbsp;ng umaga ay tuluyan na itong lumubog, at tuluyan ding kumalas mula sa naunang bahagi. Ang mga natitirang mga pasahero ay nahulog sa napakalamig na tubig na umaabot lamang sa 28F (-2C). Halos lahat sa kanila ay namatay sa hypothermia, atake sa puso, o [[pagkalunod]] sa loob lamang ng ilang minuto.{{sfn|Aldridge|2008|p=56}} Labintatlo lamang sa kanila ang naiahon sa mga ''lifeboat'' bagaman may espasyo pa para sa limandaan pang mga sakay.{{sfn|Lord|2005|p=103}} Humingi ang ''Titanic'' ng tulong sa pamamagitan ng telegrapo, kuwitis at ilaw, ngunit wala sa mga barko na tumugon ang malapit para makarating sa oras.{{sfn|Brewster|Coulter|1998|pp=45–47}} Nakita ng ''Californian'', na siyang pinakamalapit na barko at nakipagtalastasan pa sa ''Titanic'' bago ang pagbangga ng huli, ang mga pailaw ngunit hindi ito nakatugon. {{sfn|Brewster|Coulter|1998|pp=64–65}} Bandang alas-4&nbsp;ng umaga, nakarating ang RMS Carpathia sa lugar bilang tugon sa panawagan ng Titanic.{{sfn|Bartlett|2011|p=238}} 710 na katao ang nailigtas at naidala ng Carpathia sa New York, na siyang orihinal na destinasyon ng Titanic, habang ang 1,514 na iba pa ang nasawi.{{sfn|Mersey|1912|pp=110–111}} == Pagkaraan ng Paglubog == === Pagdating ng ''Carpathia''' sa New York === Inabot ng tatlong araw ang ''Carpathia'' para makarating sa New York pagkalisan sa pinanyarihan ng kalamidad. Pinabagal ng hamog, yelo, masamang panahon at maalong dagat ang kaniyang biyahe.{{sfn|Bartlett|2011|p=266}} Sa kabila nito, naihatid niya sa ibang dako ang balita sa pamamagitan ng telegrapo tungkol insidente. Nakakalito ang mga paunang balita, na siyang nagdulot upang maibalita ng mali ng mga pahayagang Amerikano noong Abril 15 na hinihila na ang Titanic ng barkong SS Virginian.{{sfn|Bartlett|2011|p=256}} Kinahapunan, kinumpirma nga na lumubog ang ''Titanic'' at karamihan sa mga sakay nito ang nasawi.{{sfn|Butler|2002|p=169}} Maraming tao ang dumagsa sa mga opisina ng White Star Line sa London, New York, Motreal, Southampton, Liverpool at Belfast. Ang pinakamalubhang apektado sa mga ito ay sa Southampton, kung sanan karamihan sa mga namatayan ay galing dito. Apat sa limang mga tauhan ang galing dito. Ang pahayagan ng Salvation Army, ang ''The War Cry'', ay nagbalita na tanging "ang may pusong bato lamang ang hindi matitinag sa kadalamhatian. Araw at gabi, maraming namumutla at bilasang mga mukha ang matyagang naghihintay sa balitang hindi dumating. Halos lahat sa kanila ang nawalan ng kamag-anak."{{sfn|Bartlett|2011|p=261}} Inabot pa ng Abril 17 bago mailabas ang unang hindi pa kumpletong mga listahan ng mga nakaligtas, na pinatagal ng di kaaya-ayang komunikasyon.{{sfn|Bartlett|2011|p=262}} Nakadaong ang ''Carpathia'' bandang 9:30&nbsp;ng gabi ng Abril 18 sa Pier 54&nbsp;ng New York at sinalubong ng 40,000 katao na naghihintay sa pantalan sa kabila ng malakas na ulan.{{sfn|Butler|2002|pp=170, 172}} Agad na nagpadala ng pampaginhawa <!--relief, as in relief goods--> sa pamamagitan ng damit at transportasyon ang mga organisasyon tulad ng Women's Relief Committee, ang Travelers Aid Society of New York at ng National Council of Jewish Women.{{sfn|Landau|2001|pp=22–23}} Karmaihan sa mga nakaligtas na pasahero ng Titanic ang hindi nagtagal sa New York ngunit agad na pumunta sa kanilang mga kamag-anak. Ang ilan sa mga mas mayayamang mga nakaligtas ang sumakay ng pribadong tren para lang makauwi, at naglaan ng Pennsylvania Railroad ng libre at espesyal na tren para maihatid ang mga nakaligtas sa Philadelphia. Ang mga 214 nakaligtas na tauhan ng ''Titanic'' ay naihatid sa barko ng Red Star Line, ang SS ''Lapland'', kung saan sila ay sinakay sa mga pampasaherong mga silid. Dali-daling kinargahan ang Carpathia ng pagkain at mga pangangailangan bago nagpatuloy sa kaniyang biyahe sa Fiume, Awstrya-Unggarya. Binigyan ang mga tauhan ng bonus ng isang buwan nilang sahod ng Cunard bilang pabuya sa kanilang aksiyon, at ang ilan sa mga pashaeor ng ''Titanic'' ang sumali para mabigyan ng karagdagang bonus ng halos £900, na hinati sa pagitan ng mga tauhan.{{sfn|Eaton|Haas|1995|p=184}} Pinagkaguluhan ng mga pahayagan ang pagdating ng Carpathia sa New York, at marami sa kanila ang nagpaligsahan upang unang maibalita ang mga kuwento ng mga nakaligtas. Sinuhulan pa ng ilang mga mamamahayag ang ''pilot boat'' na ''New York'' na gumabay sa Carpathia patungo sa daungan, at may isa pang nakarating sa Carpathia bago pa siya makadaong.{{sfn|Eaton|Haas|1995|p=182}} Napuno ang mga tanggapan ng pahayagan ng mga tao na nais makaalam ng pinakahuling balita na pinapaskil sa mga bintana o sa mga billboard.{{sfn|Eaton|Haas|1995|p=204}} Inabot pa ng apat na araw bago mailathala ang kumpletong listahan ng mga nasawi, na nagpadagdag pa sa dalamhati ng mga kamag-anak na naghihintay ng balita ukol sa mga kaanak nilang sakay ng Titanic. Noong 23 Abril, ibinalita ng ''Daily Mail'' ang mga sumusunod: {{quote |"Late in the afternoon hope died out. The waiting crowds thinned, and silent men and women sought their homes. In the humbler homes of Southampton there is scarcely a family who has not lost a relative or friend. Children returning from school appreciated something of tragedy, and woeful little faces were turned to the darkened, fatherless homes." (Kinahapunan naglaho na ang pag-asa. Nagsialisan na ang mga naghihintay na mga tao, at nagiuwian na ang kalalakihan at kababaihan. Sa mga mas payak na mga tahanan ng Southampton halos walang pamilya na hindi namatayan ng kaanak o kaibigan. Bumalik ang mga paslit galing sa paaralan na waring tinanggap ang trahedya, at ang mga kaawa-awang mga mumunting mukha ay napalingon sa mga tahanang madilim at walang ama.) }} Maraming mga kwawanggawa ang binuo para tulungan ang mga biktima at ang kanilang mga pamilya, na karamihan ay nawalan ng mga kaisa-isang tagapagtaguyod, o sa kaso ng mga nakaligtas na Third Class, ang lahat ng kanilang mga ari-arian. Noong Abril 29 nakalikom ng $12,000 ang mga bituin ng opera na sina [[Enrico Caruso]] at Mary Garden at ang mga kasapi ng [[Metropolitan Opera]] para sa mga biktima ng kalamidad. Nagbigay sila ng espesyal na pagtatanghal kung saan kasama ang mga awit ng "Autumn" at "Nearer My God To Thee". Sa Britanya, bumuo ng mga pampaginawang pondo <!--relief funds--> para sa mga naulila ng mga tauhan ng Titanic, at nakalikom sila ng halos £450,000. Ang isa sa kanila ay nasa operasyon pa hanggang sa mga 1960s. == Pagsisiyasat sa trahedya == [[Talaksan:Titanic - Margin of Safety.jpg|thumb|"The Margin of Safety Is Too Narrow!" (Ang Pamantayan Ng Kaligtasan Ay Napakaliit!), isang ''cartoon'' ni Kyle Fergus, na nagpapakita ng mga publiko na nagahanap ng kasagutan mula sa mga kompanya ng barko]] Bago pa man dumating ang mga nakaligtas sa New York, binabalak na ang pag-imbestiga sa kalamidad kung ano ang nangyari, at kung ano ang maaaring gawin para hindi na maulit ito. Sinimulan ng [[Senado ng Estados Unidos]] ang pagsisiyasat sa kalamidad noong Abril 19, isang araw matapos makarating ang Carpathia sa New York. {{sfn|Brewster|Coulter|1998|p=72}} Gusto ng pinuno ng pagsisiyasat na si Senator William Alden Smith na makapag-ipon ng mga ulat mula sa mga pasahero at mga tauhan habang sariwa pa ang trahedya sa kanilang mga isipan. Gusto ring ipa-subpoena ni Smith ang lahat ng mga pasahero at tauhang Briton habang nasa Amerika pa sila, na siyang pipigil sa kanilang makabalik sa Britanya bago matapos ang pagsisiyasat ng Amerika sa Mayo 25. Binatikos ng mga pahayagang Briton si Smith bilang isang oportunista, na walang pakiramdamang pinipilit ang pagsisiyasat para sa kaniyang pampolitika na interes at "maitayo ang kaniyang sarili sa pandaigdigang tanghalan". Ngunit may reputasyon na si Smith bilang tagapagtaguyod ng kaligtasan sa mga daanan ng Estados Unidos, at gusto ring ipa-imbestiga ang anumang maling pamamalakad ng taykon ng daangbakal na si J. P. Morgan na siya ding may-ari ng Titanic.{{sfn|Butler|1998|pp=180–186}} == Mga tala == {{notelist}} == Mga sanggunian == {{reflist|refs= <ref name="Leaflet">''Southampton–Cherbourg–New York Service'', White Star Line leaflet of circa January 1912.</ref> }} [[Kategorya:Barko]] a2qo2nv4aqhn5ujnzk5l5ewpyl1brxw 0 206194 2214121 2192979 2026-07-02T07:47:25Z Lolbet101 163542 May mga maliliit na pagbabago sa artikulong ito. (Minor changes in this article.) 2214121 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Talaksan:Orion constellation map.svg|thumb|Ang [[Orion (talampad)|Orion]], isang halimbawa ng konstelasyon.]] Ang isang '''konstelasyon'''<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://diksiyonaryo.ph/search/konstelasyon |title=Archive copy |access-date=2023-07-31 |archive-date=2023-07-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230731075603/https://diksiyonaryo.ph/search/konstelasyon |url-status=dead }}</ref> o '''talampad'''<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/pssr/article/view/1287/1833#page=3 |title=Archive copy |access-date=2023-07-28 |archive-date=2023-07-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230727133732/https://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/pssr/article/view/1287/1833#page=3 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>https://cmsw.mit.edu/wp/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/TJ-Dimacali-From-the-Sea-to-the-Stars-The-Forgotten-Journeys-of-the-Philippines-Ancient-Explorers.pdf#page=23</ref>{{ref label|id1|a}} (constellation sa [[Wikang Ingles]]) ay isang pangkat o kapisanan ng mga [[tala]] at mga [[bituin]], na karaniwang mayroong isang makikilalang kahugisan o padron. Dahil sa pagkakasama-sama o pagkakapangkat-pangkat na ito, ang mga bituing kasapi sa isang talampad ay parang isang larawan. Samantala, ang salitang "konstelasyon" ay nagmula sa mga salitang Latin na ''con-'' na may ibig sabihing "magkasama" at ''stella-'' na ang ibig sabihin ay "mga bituin". Ang ilan sa mga halimbawa ng mga talampad ay ang [[Ursa Mayor]], [[Orion (talampad)|Orion]], at [[Andromeda (talampad)|Andromeda]]. Ginagamit ng mga tao ang mga talampad upang masabi ang pagkakaiba ng mga kulay. Ang iba't ibang mga lugar sa mundo ay mayroong iba't ibang mga talampad, subalit sa kasalukuyan mayroon nang itinakda ang [[astronomiya]] na 88 talampad. Ang katakdaang ito ay nakabatay mula sa [[Sinaunang Gresya|Griyegong]] kapangkatan at pagdaka ay nadagdagan ng ilang mga talampad pangtimog; halimbawa na ang [[Antlia (talampad)|Antlia]] - na may bansag na "[[bomba]] ng [[hangin]]". Karamihan sa mga talampad ay mayroong mga pangalan na nagmula sa [[mitolohiyang Griyego]], katulad ng Orion at Andromeda. Mayroong 12 mga talampad sa [[Zodiac]]. Ang [[Araw]] ay naglalakbay na lumalagos sa Zodiac nang isang ulit bawat taon. Mayroon ding ika-13 talampad: ang [[Ophiuchus (talampad)|Ophiuchus]] - ang tagapagdala ng [[Serpens (talampad)|Serpens]], na nilalagusan ng Araw. Subalit, hindi iniisip ng karamihan sa mga tao na ito ay nasa loob ng Zodiac. ==Kasaysayan== Walang nakakaalam kung sino ang unang nakakita sa mga talampad. Ang sinaunang mga kabihasnan, katulad ng mga Mayano, ay gumuhit ng sarili nilang mga [[mapa ng bituin]] ng kalangitan na mayroong mga talampad, na napakakaunti na sa mga ito ang ginagamit na ng mga tao sa kasalukuyang kapanahunan. Ang 48 na talampad ni [[Ptolomeo]] ay kinikilala pa rin sa ngayon ng [[Pandaigdigang Unyong Astronomiko|IAU]]. Ang natitira pang mga talampad ay naidagdag na lamang noong bandang huli. ==Mga tala== {{note label|id1||a}}Ayon sa pananaliksik ng manunulat na si Dimacali (2018), ang salitang "talampad" ay lumabas sa mga tala ng prayleng namuhay noong ika-17 dantaon na si Juan de Plasencia bilang salitang pantukoy ng mga Pilipino noong panahong iyon sa mga konstelasyon o pangkat ng mga bituwin na bumubuo ng isang partikular na padron o hugis. Muling ginamit ang salitang ito ng pioneer ng etnoastronomiya sa Pilipinas na si Dante Ambrosio (2001) bilang salin ng salitang "constellation" sa wikang Filipino sa kanyang aklat na "Balatik Etnoastronomiya: Kalangitan sa Kabihasnang Pilipino." Kumpara rito, ang salitang "talanyo" naman ay walang malinaw na ''provenance'' o pinagmulan at kasaysayan ng paggamit, bagaman maaaring ito'y pagsasama ng salitang "tala" at "anyo" at relatibong bagong salita. ==Mga sanggunian== {{Reflist}} {{Constellations/modern}} [[Kategorya:Mga bituin]] [[Kategorya:Mga konstelasyon]] j8nfdqlpix0kjvorcqro7kyblyyzb63 0 207678 2214091 2173783 2026-07-02T00:33:53Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214091 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | name = Paolo Benigno A. Aquino IV | image = SenatorBamAquino.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | office = [[Senado ng Pilipinas|Senador ng Pilipinas]] | term_start = 30 Hunyo 2025 | term_end = | term_start2 = 30 Hunyo 2013 | term_end2 = 30 Hunyo 2019 | office3 = Tagapangulo ng [[Pambansang Komisyon sa Kabataan (Pilipinas)|Pambansang Komisyon ng Kabataan]] | term_start3 = 2003 | term_end3 = 26 Pebrero 2006 | office4 = Komisyonado ng Pambansang Komisyon ng Kabataan | term_start4 = 2001 | term_end4 = 2005 | birth_name = Paolo Benigno Aguirre Aquino IV | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1977|05|07}} | birth_place = [[Maynila]], [[Pilipinas]] | nationality = [[Pilipino]] | party = [[Partido Liberal (Pilipinas)|Liberal]] (2012–2024) <br/> [[Katipunan ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino|KANP]] (2024–kasalukuyan) | spouse = Mary Fatima Gomez–Aquino | children = Anna Aurora Aquino <br/> Consuelo Victoria Aquino | occupation = Pulitiko, namumuhunan | residence = [[Lungsod ng Quezon]] | alma_mater = [[Pamantasang Ateneo de Manila]] | website = {{URL|https://www.facebook.com/BenignoBamAquino}}<ref name=Senate/> }} Si '''Paolo Benigno "Bam" Aguirre Aquino IV''' (ipinanganak 7 Mayo 1977) na lalong kilala na '''Bam Aquino''' ay isang pulitiko at namumuhunan galing sa Pilipinas at kasalukuyang Senador sa [[Senado ng Pilipinas|Mataas na Kapulungan]]. Siya ay pinsan ni [[Noynoy Aquino]]. ==Mga batas na nilikha== Ang kaniyang pasimunong{{efn|pinakaunang}} batas na nilkha ay ang Go Negosyo Act na nagtataguyod sa mga Filipino na nasang{{efn|gusto}} magsimula at magpalago ng kanilang sariling mga negosyo. Ang kaniyang pinakabagong batas, ang Universal Access to Quality Tertiary Education Act ay magagawang libre ang mga tuition at iba pang miscellaneous expenses sa mga State Universities at Colleges, Local Universities at Colleges, at TESDA- accredited Technical Vocational Institutions.<ref name=Senate>{{cite web |title=Senator Paolo Benigno "Bam" Aquino IV |url=https://web.senate.gov.ph/senators/sen_bio/aquino_bam_bio.asp |website=Senado ng Pilipinas |access-date=5 Mayo 2025 |archive-date=14 Mayo 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250514014417/http://web.senate.gov.ph/senators/sen_bio/aquino_bam_bio.asp |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga pananda== {{notelist}} ==Mga kawing panlabas== * [https://www.facebook.com/BenignoBamAquino Official Facebook] * [https://twitter.com/bamaquino Official Twitter] * [https://www.instagram.com/bamaquino Instagram: @bamaquino] * [https://www.instagram.com/teambamaquino Instagram: @teambamaquino] * [https://www.scribd.com/teambamaquino Scribd: Team Bam Aquino] * [https://www.slideshare.net/teambamaquino SlideShare: Team Bam Aquino] * [https://www.pinterest.com/teambam Pinterest: Team Bam] {{BD|1977||Aquino, Bam}} [[Kategorya:Mga politiko ng Pilipinas]] {{stub}} scrra3h0abtaslhkg84vzdc3w7foi0l 10 211732 2214128 1689379 2026-07-02T09:02:09Z Julius Santos III 139725 /* */ 2214128 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | bodyclass = vcard | bodystyle = {{{bodystyle|}}} | titleclass = fn org | title = {{{name|{{{organization_name|{{{Non-profit_name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}}}}} | subheader = {{#if:{{{native_name|{{{native name|}}}}}}|<div class="nickname" {{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}|lang="{{{native_name_lang}}}"}}>{{{native_name|{{{native name}}}}}}</div>}} | image2 = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{{image|}}} |size={{{image_size|{{{imagesize|{{{size|}}}}}}}}} |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{{image_alt|{{{alt|}}}}}} }} | caption2 = {{{caption|}}} | image = 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{{Documentation}} </noinclude> epvu95ugbvmr6mt5hzycxysso1chkvh 0 231615 2214130 2166030 2026-07-02T09:22:56Z Julius Santos III 139725 2214130 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Distinguish|FIFA}} {{Infobox Organization |name = FIBA |native_name = Fédération Internationale de Basketball |native_name_lang = fr |image = |size = 200px |map = |msize = |mcaption = |abbreviation = FIBA |predecessor = [[International Amateur Handball Federation]] |formation = {{Start date and age|1932|6|18}} |founding_location = [[Geneva]], [[Suwisa]] |extinction = |type = [[List of international sports federations|Sports federation]] |headquarters = {{plainlist| * Global office: ** [[Mies]], [[Suwisa]] * Continental office: ** [[Abidjan]], Ivory Coast (Africa) ** [[Miami]], Estados Unidos (Americas) ** [[Beirut]], Lebanon (Asia) ** [[Munich]], Germany (Europe) ** [[Southport]], Queensland, Australia (Oceania) }} |membership = [[List of men's national basketball teams|212 national federations]] |language = [[English language|English]] and [[French language|French]] <ref>2014 ''General Statutes'' of FIBA, Article 47.1</ref> |leader_title = President |leader_name = Sheikh Saud Ali Al Thani |leader_title2 = Secretary General |leader_name2 = [[Andreas Zagkilis]] |key_people = |subsid = {{unbulleted list|[[FIBA Africa]]|[[FIBA Americas]]|[[FIBA Asia]]|[[FIBA Europe]]|[[FIBA Oceania]]}} |revenue = US$125.8 million (2024) |expenses = US$117.6 million (2024) |num_staff = |budget = |website = {{URL|http://www.fiba.basketball}} }} Ang '''Pandaigdigang Pederasyon ng Basketbol''', higit na kilala bilang '''FIBA''', o '''International Basketball Federation''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|f|iː|b|ə}} {{Respell|FEE|bə}}; {{lang-fr|Fédération Internationale de Basketball}}), ay isang asosasyon ng mga pambansang organisasyon na namamahala sa isport ng [[basketball]] sa buong mundo. Tinutukoy ng FIBA ​​ang mga panuntunan ng basketball, tinutukoy ang mga kagamitan at pasilidad na kinakailangan, nag-oorganisa ng mga internasyonal na kompetisyon, kinokontrol ang paglipat ng mga atleta sa iba't ibang bansa, at kinokontrol ang paghirang ng mga internasyonal na [[referee]]. May kabuuang 212 pambansang pederasyon ang mga miyembro, na inorganisa mula noong [[1989 sa basketbol|1989]] sa limang sona: [[FIBA Africa|Africa]], [[FIBA America's|Americas]], [[FIBA Asia|Asia]], [[FIBA Europe|Europe]], at [[FIBA Oceania|Oceania]]. [[File:House of Basketball Patrick Baumann.jpg|thumb|Punong Tangappan ng FIBA sa [[Mies]], Suwisa]] ==Kompetisyon== ===Pambansang koponan=== ===Men=== * [[FIBA Basketball World Cup]] * [[Olympic Basketball tournament]] * [[FIBA World Olympic Qualifying Tournament|FIBA Olympic Qualifying Tournament]] ====(3x3 men)==== * [[FIBA 3x3 World Cup]] * [[Olympic 3x3 Basketball tournament]] ===Women=== * [[FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup]] * [[Olympic Basketball tournament]] * [[FIBA World Olympic Qualifying Tournament|FIBA Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament]] ====(3x3 women)==== * [[FIBA Women's 3x3 World Cup]] * [[Olympic 3x3 Women's Basketball tournament]] ===Clubs=== * [[FIBA Intercontinental Cup]] ===eSports=== * EFIBA Esport ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} {{FIBA}} [[Kategorya:FIBA]] s03r2ricbuq7dhhopafdpixp6x70bnv 2214134 2214130 2026-07-02T11:37:01Z Julius Santos III 139725 /* */ 2214134 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Distinguish|FIFA}} {{Infobox Organization | name = FIBA | native_name = Fédération Internationale de Basketball | native_name_lang = fr | image = | size = 200px | map = | msize = | mcaption = | abbreviation = FIBA | predecessor = [[International Amateur Handball Federation]] | formation = {{Start date and age|1932|6|18}} | founding_location = [[Geneva]], [[Suwisa]] | extinction = | type = [[List of international sports federations|Sports federation]] | headquarters = * Global office: ** [[Mies]], [[Suwisa]] * Continental office: ** [[Abidjan]], Ivory Coast (Africa) ** [[Miami]], Estados Unidos (Americas) ** [[Beirut]], Lebanon (Asia) ** [[Munich]], Germany (Europe) ** [[Southport]], Queensland, Australia (Oceania) | membership = [[List of men's national basketball teams|212 national federations]] | language = [[English language|English]] <br/> [[French language|French]] <ref>2014 ''General Statutes'' of FIBA, Article 47.1</ref> | leader_title = President | leader_name = Sheikh Saud Ali Al Thani | leader_title2 = Secretary General | leader_name2 = [[Andreas Zagkilis]] | key_people = | subsid = {{unbulleted list|[[FIBA Africa]]|[[FIBA Americas]]|[[FIBA Asia]]|[[FIBA Europe]]|[[FIBA Oceania]]}} | revenue = US$125.8 million (2024) | expenses = US$117.6 million (2024) | num_staff = | budget = | website = {{URL|http://www.fiba.basketball}} }} Ang '''Pandaigdigang Pederasyon ng Basketbol''', higit na kilala bilang '''FIBA''', o '''International Basketball Federation''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|f|iː|b|ə}} {{Respell|FEE|bə}}; {{lang-fr|Fédération Internationale de Basketball}}), ay isang asosasyon ng mga pambansang organisasyon na namamahala sa isport ng [[basketball]] sa buong mundo. Tinutukoy ng FIBA ​​ang mga panuntunan ng basketball, tinutukoy ang mga kagamitan at pasilidad na kinakailangan, nag-oorganisa ng mga internasyonal na kompetisyon, kinokontrol ang paglipat ng mga atleta sa iba't ibang bansa, at kinokontrol ang paghirang ng mga internasyonal na [[referee]]. May kabuuang 212 pambansang pederasyon ang mga miyembro, na inorganisa mula noong [[1989 sa basketbol|1989]] sa limang sona: [[FIBA Africa|Africa]], [[FIBA America's|Americas]], [[FIBA Asia|Asia]], [[FIBA Europe|Europe]], at [[FIBA Oceania|Oceania]]. [[File:House of Basketball Patrick Baumann.jpg|thumb|Punong Tangappan ng FIBA sa [[Mies]], Suwisa]] ==Kompetisyon== ===Pambansang koponan=== ===Men=== * [[FIBA Basketball World Cup]] * [[Olympic Basketball tournament]] * [[FIBA World Olympic Qualifying Tournament|FIBA Olympic Qualifying Tournament]] ====(3x3 men)==== * [[FIBA 3x3 World Cup]] * [[Olympic 3x3 Basketball tournament]] ===Women=== * [[FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup]] * [[Olympic Basketball tournament]] * [[FIBA World Olympic Qualifying Tournament|FIBA Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament]] ====(3x3 women)==== * [[FIBA Women's 3x3 World Cup]] * [[Olympic 3x3 Women's Basketball tournament]] ===Clubs=== * [[FIBA Intercontinental Cup]] ===eSports=== * EFIBA Esport ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} {{FIBA}} [[Kategorya:FIBA]] k6etac8g9fis4xd3bhcgmf19wxdc0il 0 243698 2214085 1512923 2026-07-01T23:32:57Z Aubreyjanev 159817 /* growthexperiments-addlink-summary-summary:3|0|0 */ 2214085 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Talaksan:95Thesen2390.JPG|thumb|200px|"Thesentür" ("Pinto ng mga Sanaysay") sa All Saints' Church (Schlosskirche) sa [[Lutherstadt Wittenberg|Wittenberg]]]]Ang '''Siyamnapu't Limang Sanaysay sa Kapangyarihan at Bisa ng Indulhensiya''' (Ingles: ''Ninety-five Theses on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences'', Latin: ''Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum''), o mas kilalá bílang '''Ninety-five Theses''' (Tagalog: Siyamnapu't Limang Sanaysay), ay malawakang kinikilala bílang mitsa ng [[Repormang Protestante]]. Ang protestang ito ay laban sa pang-aabuso ng mga klerigo, lalo na ang nepotismo, simonya, ''usury'', pluralismo, at pagbebenta ng indulhensiya. Kalimitang pinaniniwalaan, ayon sa isang gawing pampamantansan, na noong 31 Oktubre 1517, ipinaskil ni Luther ang Ninety-five Theses, na sinulat niya sa [[Wikang Latin]], sa pinto ng simbahan ng ''All Saints' Church'' sa Wittenberg. Gayunpaman, taliwas sa palasak na paniniwala, sinasabi rin na pinapasa-pasa lámang ni Luther ang mga pahina, sa tulong ng pagdating ng makinang panlimbag noong panahong iyon. == Ang kontrobersiya sa Indulhensiya == [[Talaksan:Wilson Bay - John Calvin - South Nave Bay F - National Cathedral - DC.JPG|left|thumb]] Kinukuwestiyon ng Ninety-Five ang pagbebenta ng Indulhensiya ng [[Simbahang Katolika Romana|Simbahang Katoliko]] at may pagdududa sa paniniwala ng Simbahan na ang ''papal pardon'' ay mas mahalaga pa upang makamit ang kapatawaran ng kasalanan kaysa sa penitensiya o dalisay na pagsisisi. Ipinaglaban ni Luther na ang mga Kristiyano ay niloloko na puwede siláng mapawalang-salà sa purgatoryo sa pamamagitan ng pagbili ng Indulhensiya. Nagsimula daw ang Repormasyon noong 1517 na kung saan tinuligsa ni [[Martin Luther]] ang pagbebenta ng Indulhensiya ng simbahan. Ngunit mayroon pa ring tao na pinipilit na magbaenta ng Indulhensiya. Isa na rito ang isang mongheng nagngangalang Johann Tetzel, na nagbenta ng Indulhensiya sa Wittenburg na ang kadahilanan daw ay upang maipagawa / maipaayos ang “St. Peter Basilica”. At ang matitira daw ay ipang babayad sa utang ng isang local na arsobispo sa pagbili ng posisyon mula sa Papa. Tumutol dito si Luther dahil daw sa pagkilos at pagsasalita nitong monghe at sa pananamantala sa pero ng mga mahihirap dito pinahahayag ni Luther ang kanyang paniniwalang hindi sa mabubuting gawa magkakaroon ng kaligtasan ang mga kaluluwa ng isang taong pumanaw na kundi sa pamamagitan ng “pananampalataya”. Binigyan diin ni Luther ang relasyon ng tao sa Diyo, ito ay kabaliktaran sa pahayag ng simbahan na ito lamang ang may hawak ng susi sa kalangitan. Hindi lamang iyon ang mga nailathalang akda ni Luther, marami pang iba gaya na lang ng ''Address to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation'' dito hinikayat ni Luther ang Germany na gamitin ang Militar upang palitan ang Simbahanna talakayin ang mga kinaing/ daing ng mga tao ukol dito. SA akda naman niyang ''The Freedom of a Christian Man'' dito naman hinakat ni Luther ang kanyang mga tagasunod na magtangkang marating / makamit ang tunay na kalayaan sa pamamagitan ng pananalig / pananampalataya sa ating poong maykapal. Mayroon ding mga tinuring na mahalagang sumunod sa pinasimulang pagtutol ni Luther laban sa mga Gawain at paniniwala ng Simbahang Katoliko. Ito ay sina Ulrich Zwingli (1481-1531) at [[John Calvin]] (1509-1564). Sila ang nagpalaganap ng Protestanismo sa Europa. Sa kabilang banda ay makikita rin nila ang ilan sa mga pagkakaiba ng pananaw / paniniwala nina Luther, Zwingli, at Calvin. Ang idea ni Ulrich Zwingli ay nakatuon sa literal na pagbabasa at pagiintindi ng luma at [[Bagong Tipan|bagong tipan]] , para sa kanya dapat ng itigil ang mga Gawain na itaguyod ng Simbahan na hindi naman nakasaad sa kasulatan o sa [[bibliya]]. Sa kabiláng bandá ay mayroon din siláng pagkakasalungat gaya na lámang ng paniniwala ni Luther na ang tinapay at alak ng Eukaristiya ay nagsisilbing espiritwal na transpormasyon ng katawan at dugo ni Kristo, subalit para naman kay Zwingli, ang Eukaristiya ay simbolo lámang ng katawan at dugo ni Kristo. Dahil na rin sa pagpupunyagi ni Zwingli ay naging estadong Protestante ang Zurich noong 1523. Si Calvin, gaya rin ni Zwingli, ay may malaki ring ambag sa paglaganap ng Protestantismo sa Europa. At dahil isang abogado si Calvin ay naimpluwensiyahan siya ng Humanismong Renaissance gaya ni Zwingli. Parehas din sila ni Zwingli ng paniniwala na nasa literal na pagbabasa at pagunawa ng bibliya, ngunit may dinagdag dito si Calvin ang ideya ng pag-oorganisa ng simbahan, pamahalaan at lipunan batay sa literal na pagbabasá at paintindi ng Bibiliya. Naniniwala rin si Calvin sa konsepto ng predestinasyon o ang paniniwala na ang kaligtasan ng kaluluwa ay hindi isang pagpapasya kundi pinagpasyahan ng ating poong maykapal. Ang mga mabubuting tao ang pinipili ng paninoon para sa kaligtasan at ang mga napiling ito ang bubuo ng simbahang Calvinista. At ang mga masasamáng tao ay hindi pipiliin ng panginoon. Ang ideya ng Predestinasyon ay nakapaloob sa akda ni Calvin na ''Institutes of the Christian Religion''. Ang uri ng Protestantismo ay sinunod ni John Calvin sa pangalang niya na tinawag na Calvinismo. Lumaganapdin ito sa iba’t iba pang bansa gawa na lang sa Holland, Hungari, at Bohemia. == Inisyal na diseminasyon == Hanggang sa ika-20 dantaon, malawakan pang tinatanggap bílang katotohanan na noong 31 Oktubre 1517, ipinaskil ni Luther and Ninety-five These, na sinulat niya sa Wikang Latin, sa pinto ng Castle Church sa Wittenburg, ayon sa ''university custom''. Ngunit, ang Catholic Luther researcher na si Erwin Iserloh ay nagsabi na ang pagpapako sa mga sanaysay sa pinto ng simbahan ay isa lámang alamat. Ang kauna-unang nakasulat na talâ ng pangyayaring ito ay mula kay Philipp Melanchthon, na imposibleng maging testigo nito dahil hindi pa siya naging propesor ng Wittenberg University bago pa ang 1518. [[Kaurian:Protestantismo]] rdq1r2ldqik3kvf36gqwep4wpa9hwa8 0 251062 2214097 2200156 2026-07-02T03:13:09Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214097 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Carrie Fisher | image = Carrie Fisher 2013.jpg | alt = Fisher in 2013 | caption = Fisher in 2013 | birth_name = Carrie Frances Fisher | birth_date = {{birth date|1956|10|21}} | birth_place = [[Beverly Hills, California]], U.S. | death_date = {{death date and age|2016|12|27|1956|10|21}} | death_place = [[Los Angeles]], [[California]], U.S. <!-- EDITORS: cause of death is a *medical pronouncement*. Please let the MEs do their job first. See CRYSTAL and NORUSH. | death_cause = --> | occupation = Actress, writer, producer, humorist | years_active = 1969–2016 | spouse = {{marriage|[[Paul Simon]]<br>|1983|1984|reason=div}} | partner = [[Bryan Lourd]]<br>(1991–1994) | children = [[Billie Lourd]] | parents = {{plainlist| * [[Eddie Fisher (singer)|Eddie Fisher]]<br>(1928–2010) * [[Debbie Reynolds]] }} | relatives = {{Plainlist | * [[Todd Fisher]] (brother) * [[Joely Fisher]] (half-sister) * [[Tricia Leigh Fisher]] (half-sister) }} }} Si '''Carrie Frances Fisher'''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/dec/31/carrie-fisher-is-a-national-treasure-new-star-wars-film-shut-down-critics-on-weight|title=Carrie Fisher is a national treasure. There's no other valid opinion about her|date=December 31, 2015|publisher=|via=The Guardian}}</ref> (21 Oktubre 1956 – 27 Disyembre 2016) ay isang Amerikanong artista, manunulat, prodyuser, at humorist. Siya ay anak nina [[Eddie Fisher (singer)|Eddie Fisher]] na isang mang-aawit at [[Debbie Reynolds]] na isang artista. Si Fisher ay nakilala sa kanyang pagganap bilang [[Princess Leia]] sa serye ng pelikala na ''[[Star Wars]]''. Gumanap din siya sa mga pelikulang ''[[Shampoo (film)|Shampoo]]'' (1975), ''[[The Blues Brothers (film)|The Blues Brothers]]'' (1980), ''[[Hannah and Her Sisters]]'' (1986), ''[[The 'Burbs]]'' (1989), at ''[[When Harry Met Sally...]]'' (1989).<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=http://www.nbcnewyork.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/More-than-Princess-Leia-Carrie-Fishers-Other-Key-Roles-408420335.html|title=More Than Leia: Carrie Fisher's Other Memorable Roles|newspaper=NBC New York|access-date=December 27, 2016}}</ref> Nakilala rin si Fisher sa kanyang mga nobelang semi-autobiographical, kabilang ang ''[[Postcards from the Edge]]'' at ang screenplay ng [[Postcards from the Edge (film)|pelikulang may kalalintulad na pamagat]], pati na rin ang kanyang autobiographical na one-woman play at ang nonfiction na aklat, ''[[Wishful Drinking]]'', na batay sa palabas. Bukod rito siya ay nagsilbi bilang isang [[script doctor]] para sa mga screenplay ng ibang manunulat.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/carrie-fisher-dead-star-wars-script-doctor-a7497951.html|title=Carrie Fisher wasn't just a great actress, she was one of Hollywood's best script doctors|date=December 27, 2016|newspaper=The Independent|language=en-GB|access-date=December 27, 2016}}</ref> Sa mga nagdaang taon, siya ay pinuri sa kanyang pagpapahayag tungkol sa kanyang mga karanasan sa isip kalusugan (mental health) at pagkagumon sa bawal na gamot (drug addiction).<ref name=":6">{{cite web|title=Carrie Fisher: Cultural Humanism Award|url=https://www.boxoffice.harvard.edu/Online/default.asp?BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::permalink=humanism|website=Harvard Box Office|accessdate=April 28, 2016}}</ref> Namatay si Fisher sa edad na 60 noong 27 Disyembre 2016, nang siya ay [[Cardiac arrest|inatake sa puso]] nabang nasa isang [[Transatlantic flight|lipad transatlantiko]] apat na araw ang nakakaraan.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Actress_and_writer_Carrie_Fisher_dies_at_60 | title=Actress and writer Carrie Fisher dies at 60 | work=[[Wikinews]] | date=27 Disyembre 2016 | accessdate=28 Disyembre 2016}}</ref> == Filmography == === Film === {| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" ! scope="col" |Taon ! scope="col" |Pamagat ! scope="col" |Papel ! class="unsortable" scope="col" |Tala |- | 1975 | ''Shampoo'' | Lorna Karpf |<ref name=":1"/> |- | 1977 | ''Star Wars'' | Princess Leia Organa |<ref name=":1"/> |- | 1980 | ''The Empire Strikes Back'' | Princess Leia Organa |<ref name=":1">{{cite web|url=http://time.com/4618441/carrie-fisher-dead/|title=Carrie Fisher, Celebrated Star Wars Actor, Dies at 60|last=Kimble|first=Lyndsay|date=December 27, 2016|website=TIME|publisher=TIME Inc.|access-date=December 27, 2016|quote=Fisher was flying ... when she went into cardiac arrest.|archive-date=Disyembre 27, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161227224229/http://time.com/4618441/carrie-fisher-dead/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | 1980 | ''Blues Brothers, The{{sortname|The|Blues Brothers|The Blues Brothers (film)}}'' | Mystery Woman |<ref name=":1"/> |- | 1981 | ''Under the Rainbow'' | Annie Clark |<ref name=":2"/> |- | 1983 | ''Return of the Jedi'' | Princess Leia Organa | <ref name="bfi"/> |- | 1984 | ''Garbo Talks'' | Lisa Rolfe | <ref name="bfi"/> |- | 1985 | ''Man with One Red Shoe, The{{sortname|The|Man with One Red Shoe}}'' | Paula |<ref name=":1"/> |- | 1986 | ''Hannah and Her Sisters'' | April |<ref name=":1"/> |- | 1986 | ''Hollywood Vice Squad'' | Betty Melton |<ref name=":2"/> |- | 1987 | ''Amazon Women on the Moon'' | Mary Brown | Segment: "Reckless Youth"<ref name=":2"/> |- | 1987 | ''Time Guardian, The{{sortname|The|Time Guardian}}'' | Petra |<ref name="bfi"/> |- | 1988 | ''Appointment with Death'' | Nadine Boynton |<ref name=":2"/> |- | 1989 | ''The 'Burbs'' | Carol Peterson |<ref name=":2"/> |- | 1989 | ''Loverboy'' | Monica Delancy |<ref name=":2"/> |- | 1989 | ''She's Back'' | Beatrice | <ref name="bfi"/> |- | 1989 | ''When Harry Met Sally...'' | Marie |<ref name=":1"/> |- | 1990 | ''Sweet Revenge'' | Linda |<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|title=The New Biographical Dictionary Of Film 5Th Ed|last=Thomson|first=David|publisher=Hachette UK|year=2010|isbn=|location=|pages=|quote=|via=}}</ref> |- | 1990 | ''Sibling Rivalry'' | Iris Turner-Hunter | <ref name="bfi"/> |- | 1991 | ''Drop Dead Fred'' | Janie |<ref name=":2"/> |- | 1991 | ''Soapdish'' | Betsy Faye Sharon |<ref name=":2"/> |- | 1991 | ''Hook'' | Woman kissing on bridge | Uncredited<ref name=":7"/> |- | 1992 | ''This Is My Life'' | Claudia Curtis |<ref name=":2"/> |- | 1997 | ''Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery'' | Therapist | Uncredited<ref name="bfi"/> |- | 2000 | ''Scream 3'' | Bianca | <ref name=":2"/> |- | 2000 | ''Lisa Picard Is Famous'' | Herself | <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/reviews/lisa-picard-is-famous-20010830|title=Lisa Picard Is Famous|newspaper=Rolling Stone|access-date=December 27, 2016|archive-date=Nobiyembre 13, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171113165531/http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/reviews/lisa-picard-is-famous-20010830|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | 2001 | ''Heartbreakers'' | Ms. Surpin |<ref name="bfi">{{Cite web|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba1509e2e|title=Carrie Fisher|accessdate=December 27, 2016|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]}}</ref> |- | 2001 | ''Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back'' | Nun | <ref name=":2"/> |- | 2002 | ''Midsummer Night's Rave, A{{sortname|A|Midsummer Night's Rave}}'' |Mia's Mom |- | 2003 | ''Charlie's Angels: Full Throttle'' | Mother Superior | <ref name="bfi"/> |- | 2003 | ''Wonderland'' | Sally Hansen | <ref name="bfi"/> |- | 2004 | ''Stateside'' | Mrs. Dubois |- | 2005 | ''Undiscovered'' | Carrie |- | 2007 | ''Suffering Man's Charity'' | Cameo role | <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.prlog.org/10035266-all-star-cast-heads-up-new-alan-cumming-film-ghost-writer.html|title=All Star Cast Heads Up New Alan Cumming Film "Ghost Writer"|publisher=PRLog|date=October 23, 2007|accessdate=December 27, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2007 | ''Cougar Club'' | Glady Goodbey | <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/cougar_club/|title=Cougar Club (2007)|publisher=Totten Tomatoes|accessdate=December 27, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2008 | ''Women, The{{sortname|The|Women|The Women (2008 film)}}'' | Bailey Smith | <ref name="bfi"/> |- | 2009 | ''Fanboys'' | Doctor | <ref name="bfi"/> |- | 2009 | ''White Lightnin''' | Cilla | <ref name="bfi"/> |- | 2009 | ''Sorority Row'' | Mrs. Crenshaw | <ref name="bfi"/> |- | 2010 | ''Wishful Drinking'' | Herself | Documentary<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.baltimoresun.com/zap-wishful-drinking-story-story.html|title='Wishful Drinking': Carrie Fisher looks at fame, star warts and all - Baltimore Sun|website=www.baltimoresun.com|access-date=December 28, 2016|archive-date=Disyembre 28, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161228124502/http://www.baltimoresun.com/zap-wishful-drinking-story-story.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | 2014 | ''Maps to the Stars'' | Herself | <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2015/03/09/lost-souls-cinema-anthony-lane|title=Lost Souls: “Maps to the Stars” and “ ’71.’’|publisher=The New Yorker|date=March 9, 2015|accessdate=December 27, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2015 | ''Star Wars: The Force Awakens'' | General Leia Organa |<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2015/11/11/star-wars-force-awakens-carrie-fisher-leia|title=Star Wars The Force Awakens: Carrie Fisher on returning to the toughest woman in the Star Wars galaxy - EW.com|work=Entertainment Weekly's EW.com|access-date=2016-12-28|archive-date=2015-11-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113032400/http://www.ew.com/article/2015/11/11/star-wars-force-awakens-carrie-fisher-leia|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | 2016 | ''Bright Lights: Starring Carrie Fisher and Debbie Reynolds'' | Herself | Documentary |- | 2017 | ''Star Wars: Episode VIII'' | General Leia Organa | ''Post-production''; posthumous release |} === Telebisyon === {| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" ! scope="col" |Taon<br> ! scope="col" |Pamagat ! scope="col" |Papel ! class="unsortable" scope="col" |Tala |- | 1969 | ''Debbie Reynolds and the Sound of Children'' | Girl Scout | Television film<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.avclub.com/article/rip-carrie-fisher-247760|title=R.I.P. Carrie Fisher|date=December 27, 2016|access-date=December 27, 2016|archive-date=Disyembre 28, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161228032856/http://www.avclub.com/article/rip-carrie-fisher-247760|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | 1977 | ''Come Back, Little Sheba'' | Marie | Television film |- | 1978 | ''Ringo'' | Marquine | Television film |- | 1978 | ''Leave Yesterday Behind'' | Marnie Clarkson | Television film<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.modcinema.com/categories/3-made-for-tv/967-leave-yesterday-behind-tv-1978-dvd|title=LEAVE YESTERDAY BEHIND (TV), 1978 DVD: modcinema*|website=www.modcinema.com|access-date=December 27, 2016|archive-date=December 28, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161228033029/http://www.modcinema.com/categories/3-made-for-tv/967-leave-yesterday-behind-tv-1978-dvd|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | 1978 | ''Saturday Night Live'' | Herself (host) | Episode: "Carrie Fisher/The Blues Brothers"<ref name="tvguide listing"/> |- | 1978 | ''Star Wars Holiday Special'' | Princess Leia | Television special<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.avclub.com/article/and-introducing-chewbaccas-family-case-file-30-ith-89782|title=“…And Introducing Chewbacca’s Family!” Case File #30: The Star Wars Holiday Special|first=Nathan|last=Rabin|date=December 12, 2012|accessdate=December 27, 2016|work=[[A.V. Club]]|archive-date=Enero 13, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113005207/http://www.avclub.com/article/and-introducing-chewbaccas-family-case-file-30-ith-89782|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | 1982 | ''Laverne & Shirley'' | Cathy | Episode: "The Playboy Show"<ref name="tvguide listing"/> |- | 1984 | ''Faerie Tale Theatre'' | Thumbelina | Episode: "Thumbelina"<ref name="tvguide listing"/> |- | 1984 | ''Frankenstein'' | Elizabeth | Television film<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.frankensteinfilms.com/|title=FrankensteinFilms.com – The Frankenstein Movie and Monster Horror Film Site – from Mary Shelley to Boris Karloff, Peter Cushing, Kenneth Branagh|website=www.frankensteinfilms.com|access-date=December 27, 2016|archive-date=Marso 20, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170320064735/http://www.frankensteinfilms.com/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | 1985 | ''From Here to Maternity'' | Veronica | Television short<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1986/04/20/arts/cable-tv-notes-this-time-around-bronson-portrays-the-victim.html|title=CABLE TV NOTES; THIS TIME AROUND, BRONSON PORTRAYS THE VICTIM|last=Cable|first=Steve Schneider; Steve Schneider Regularly Reports On Developments In|date=April 20, 1986|newspaper=The New York Times|issn=0362-4331|access-date=December 28, 2016}}</ref> |- | 1985 | ''George Burns Comedy Week'' |Mitzi | Episode: "The Couch"; pilot for the series "Leo & Liz in Beverly Hills"<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|title=Single Season Sitcoms of the 1980s: A Complete Guide|last=Leszczak|first=Bob|publisher=MacFarland|year=2016|isbn=|location=|pages=|quote=|via=}}</ref> |- | 1985 | ''Happily Ever After'' | Alice Conway (voice) | Television film |- | 1986 | ''Liberty'' | Emma Lazarus | Television film<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1986/06/23/arts/liberty-a-glimpse-of-history.html|title='LIBERTY,' A GLIMPSE OF HISTORY|last=O'connor|first=John J.|date=June 23, 1986|newspaper=The New York Times|issn=0362-4331|access-date=December 28, 2016}}</ref> |- | 1986 | ''Sunday Drive'' | Franny Jessup | Television film |- | 1987 | ''Amazing Stories'' | Laurie McNamara | Episode: "Gershwin's Trunk"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/amazing-stories/episodes/100030/|title=Amazing Stories - Season 2 Episode Guide|work=[[TV Guide]]|accessdate=December 27, 2016}}</ref> |- | 1989 | ''Two Daddies'' | Alice Conway (voice) | Television film<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/475859/Two-Daddies-/|title=Two Daddies? (1989) - Overview - TCM.com|website=Turner Classic Movies|access-date=December 28, 2016}}</ref> |- | 1989 | ''Trying Times'' | Enid | Episode: "Hunger Chic"<ref name=":3"/> |- | 1995 | ''Present Tense, Past Perfect'' | Television short<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/470688/Present-Tense-Past-Perfect/|title=Present Tense, Past Perfect (1996) - Overview - TCM.com|website=Turner Classic Movies|access-date=December 28, 2016}}</ref> |- | 1995 | ''Frasier'' | Phyllis (voice) | Episode: "She's the Boss"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/the-wrap/article/11-Non-Star-Wars-Roles-You-Probably-10820781.php|title=11 Non-‘Star Wars’ Roles You Probably Didn’t Know Carrie Fisher Played|first=Rasha|last=Ali|date=December 27, 2016|accessdate=December 27, 2016|work=[[The Wrap]]}}</ref> |- | 1995 | ''Ellen'' | Herself | Episode: "The Movie Show"<ref name="tvguide listing"/> |- | 1997 | ''Gun'' | Nancy | Episode: "The Hole" |- | 1998 | ''Dr. Katz, Professional Therapist'' | Roz Katz (voice) | Episode: "Thanksgiving"<ref name="wapost roles">{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/arts-and-entertainment/wp/2016/12/27/the-memorable-roles-that-show-carrie-fisher-was-more-than-just-princess-leia/|title=The memorable roles that show Carrie Fisher was more than just Princess Leia|first=Elahe|last=Izadi|date=December 27, 2016|accessdate=December 27, 2016|work=[[Washington Post]]}}</ref> |- | 2000 | ''Sex and the City'' | Herself | Episode: "Sex and Another City"<ref name=":7"/> |- | 2001 | ''These Old Broads'' | Hooker | Television film; also writer and co-executive producer<ref name="tvguide listing">{{cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/carrie-fisher/credits/143652/|title=Carrie Fisher - List of Movies|work=[[TV Guide]]|accessdate=December 27, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2002 | ''Nero Wolfe Mystery, A{{sortname|A|Nero Wolfe Mystery}}'' | Ellen Tenzer | Episode: "Motherhunt" |- | 2003 | ''Good Morning, Miami'' | Judy Silver | Episode: "A Kiss Before Lying"<ref name=":4">{{Cite book|title=Encyclopedia of Television Shows, 1925 through 2010, 2d ed.|last=Terrace|first=Vincent|publisher=MacFarland|year=2008|isbn=|location=|pages=|quote=|via=}}</ref> |- | 2004 | ''Jack & Bobby'' | Madison Skutcher | Episode: "The First Lady"<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.eonline.com/news/725095/where-to-find-your-favorite-star-wars-the-force-awakens-actors-on-tv|title=Where to Find Your Favorite Star Wars: The Force Awakens Actors on TV|first=Jean|last=Bentley|date=December 18, 2015|accessdate=December 27, 2016|work=[[E! Online]]}}</ref> |- | 2005 | ''Smallville'' | Pauline Kahn | Episode: "Thirst"<ref name="tvguide listing"/> |- | 2005 | ''Romancing the Bride'' | Edwina | Television film |- | 2005–2016 | ''Family Guy'' | Angela (voice) | 20 episodes<ref name=":7">{{Cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/carrie-fisher/story?id=44420012|title=The Carrie Fisher You May Not Have Known|last=News|first=A. B. C.|date=December 27, 2016|website=ABC News|access-date=December 28, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2007 | ''Odd Job Jack'' | Dr. Finch | Episode: "The Beauty Beast"<ref name="tvguide listing"/> |- | 2007 | ''Weeds'' | Celia's attorney | Episode: "The Brick Dance"<ref name="tvguide listing"/> |- | 2007 | ''Side Order of Life'' | Dr. Gilbert | Episode: "Funeral for a Phone"<ref name="tvguide listing"/> |- | 2007 | ''30 Rock'' | Rosemary Howard | Episode: "Rosemary's Baby"<ref name=":7"/> |- | 2008 | ''Robot Chicken: Star Wars Episode II'' | Princess Leia / Additional voices | Television special<ref name="wapost roles"/> |- | 2008 | ''Bring Back&nbsp;... Star Wars '' | Herself | Television documentary |- |2009 |''Celebrity Ghost Stories'' |Herself |<ref name=":4"/> |- | 2010 | ''Wright vs. Wrong'' | Joan Harrington | Television film<ref name=":4"/> |- | 2010 | ''Entourage'' | Anna Fowler | Episode: "Tequila and Coke"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2015/06/03/forgotten-entourage-cameos/|title=10 Forgotten ‘Entourage’ Cameos|first1=Mike|last1=Ayers|first2=Michael|last2=Calia|date=June 3, 2015|accessdate=December 27, 2016|work=[[Wall Street Journal]]}}</ref> |- | 2012 | ''Comedy Central Roast of [[Roseanne Arnold|Roseanne]]'' | Herself (roaster) | Comedy special |- | 2012 | ''It's Christmas, Carol!'' | Eve | Television film<ref name="tvguide listing"/> |- | 2014 | ''The Big Bang Theory'' | Herself | Episode: "The Convention Conundrum"<ref name="tvguide listing"/> |- | 2014 | ''Legit'' | Angela McKinnon | Episode: "Licked"<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/news/carrie-fisher-legit-big-bang-theory-1076365/|title=Keck's Exclusives First Look: Carrie Fisher Visits Legit and Big Bang|first=William|last=Keck|date=January 20, 2014|accessdate=December 27, 2016|work=[[TV Guide]]}}</ref> |- | 2014–2016 | ''Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce'' | Cat | 2 episodes |- | 2015 | ''Catastrophe'' | Mia | 4 episodes<ref name="bfi"/> |} === Mga Video game === {| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" !Taon !Pamagat !Papel (boses)<br> |- | 1994 | ''Super Star Wars: Return of the Jedi'' | Princess Leia |- | 2012 | ''Dishonored'' | Female Broadcaster<ref name="vgs">{{cite web|url=http://www.glixel.com/news/carrie-fishers-hidden-role-in-dishonored-w457979|title=Carrie Fisher's Hidden Role in 'Dishonored'|first=John|last=Davidson|date=December 27, 2016|accessdate=December 27, 2016|work=[[Glixel]]|archive-date=Disyembre 28, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161228124320/http://www.glixel.com/news/carrie-fishers-hidden-role-in-dishonored-w457979|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | 2016 | ''Lego Star Wars: The Force Awakens'' | Princess Leia<ref name="vgs"/> |} == Bibliograpiya == '''Nobela''' * ''Postcards from the Edge'', 1987, ISBN 0-7434-6651-9 * ''Surrender the Pink'', 1990, ISBN 0-671-66640-1 * ''Delusions of Grandma'', 1993, ISBN 0-684-85803-7 * ''Hollywood Moms'', 2001, (introduction), ISBN 978-0810941571 * ''The Best Awful There Is'', 2004, ISBN 0-7434-7857-6 '''Non-fiction''' * ''Wishful Drinking'', 2008, ISBN 1-4391-0225-2 * ''Shockaholic'', 2011, ISBN 978-0-7432-6482-2 * ''The Princess Diarist'', 2016, ISBN 978-0-399-17359-2 '''Screenplays''' * ''Postcards from the Edge'', 1990 * ''These Old Broads'', 2001 * ''E-Girl'' (2007)<ref>{{cite web|last1=McClintock|first1=Pamela|title=Femme pair to log ‘E-Girl’|url=http://variety.com/2006/film/markets-festivals/femme-pair-to-log-e-girl-1117937097/|website=Variety|accessdate=December 27, 2016|date=January 31, 2006}}</ref> * Doctored screenplays for ''Sister Act'' (1992),<ref name="yahoobio">[http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800010395/bio Carrie Fisher Biography] Yahoo Movies.</ref> ''Last Action Hero'' (1993)<ref>{{cite web|title=The Life And Death Of Last Action Hero|url=http://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/last-action-hero/|publisher=[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]]|date=January 18, 2012}}</ref> and ''The Wedding Singer'' (1998)<ref name="yahoobio"/> '''Plays''' * ''Wishful Drinking'', 2006<ref>{{cite web|title=Carrie Fisher's Solo Bio Play, Wishful Drinking, Opens in L.A. Nov. 15 {{!}} Playbill|url=http://www.playbill.com/article/carrie-fishers-solo-bio-play-wishful-drinking-opens-in-la-nov-15-com-136372|website=Playbill|accessdate=December 27, 2016}}</ref> * ''Wishful Drinking'', 2008<ref>{{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201095001/http://www.sjrep.com/plays/2008/reduced/WishfulDrinking.php|date=December 1, 2008|title=Wishfull Drinking}} San Jose Repertory Theatre, archived from [http://www.sjrep.com/plays/2008/reduced/WishfulDrinking.php the original]</ref> * ''A Spy in the House of Me'', 2008<ref>{{cite web|last1=McNamara|first1=Jonathan|title=Carrie Fisher on Spy in the House of Me, Tinkerbell and being the movie industry's best script doctor|url=http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/news/carrie-fisher-on-spy-in-the-house-of-me-tinkerbell-and-being-the-movie-industrys-best-script-doctor-6636095|website=Phoenix New Times|accessdate=December 27, 2016|date=April 29, 2008}}</ref> == Mga tala == {{notelist}} == Mga sanggunian == {{reflist|2}} {{BD|1956|2016|Fisher, Carrie}} [[Kategorya:Mga Amerikanong may lahing Ruso-Hudyo]] [[Kategorya:Mga artista mula sa Estados Unidos]] [[Kategorya:Mga mang-aawit mula sa Estados Unidos]] 2snna5wkyous9s2546chatpxlofobov 0 269298 2214102 2093052 2026-07-02T06:06:03Z Julius Santos III 139725 2214102 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|None}} {{Infobox sports league | current_season = | sport = [[Ice hockey]] | founded = 2017 | champion = | champions = '''Men:'''<br>{{ih|INA}} (1st title)<br>'''Women'''<br>{{ihw|THA}}<br>(1st title) | most_champs = '''Men:'''<br>{{ih|INA}}<br>{{ih|THA}}<br>{{ih|PHI}}<br>(1 title each) | qualification = | website = }} Ginanap ang '''[[ice hockey]]''' sa unang pagkakataon sa [[Southeast Asian Games]] noong 2017 sa [[Kuala Lumpur]]. == Nagkamedalya == ===Men=== {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:60%;" |- style="background:#c1d8ff;" !width=8%|Taon !width=20%|Dausan ! style="background:gold; width:24%;"|{{gold medal}} ! style="background:silver; width:24%;"|{{silver medal}} ! style="background:#c96; width:24%;"|{{bronze medal}} |- style="background:#d0e7ff;" |'''2017'''<br>''[[Ice hockey sa 2017 Southeast Asian Games|Detalye]]'' |{{flagicon|Malaysia}} <br>[[Kuala Lumpur]] |'''{{ih-big|PHI}} |{{ih-big|THA}} |{{ih-big|MAS}} |} ===Women=== ==Tingnan din== * [[Indoor Hockey sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] == Mga sanggunian == {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] eop8was0fl9v01f809t2jekj6zze3ax 2214103 2214102 2026-07-02T06:07:05Z Julius Santos III 139725 /* */ 2214103 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|None}} {{Infobox sports league | current_season = | sport = [[Ice hockey]] | founded = 2017 | champion = '''Men:'''<br>{{ih|INA}} (1st title)<br>'''Women'''<br>{{ihw|THA}}<br>(1st title) | most_titles = '''Men:'''<br>{{ih|INA}}<br>{{ih|THA}}<br>{{ih|PHI}}<br>(1 title each) | qualification = | website = }} Ginanap ang '''[[ice hockey]]''' sa unang pagkakataon sa [[Southeast Asian Games]] noong 2017 sa [[Kuala Lumpur]]. == Nagkamedalya == ===Men=== {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:60%;" |- style="background:#c1d8ff;" !width=8%|Taon !width=20%|Dausan ! style="background:gold; width:24%;"|{{gold medal}} ! style="background:silver; width:24%;"|{{silver medal}} ! style="background:#c96; width:24%;"|{{bronze medal}} |- style="background:#d0e7ff;" |'''2017'''<br>''[[Ice hockey sa 2017 Southeast Asian Games|Detalye]]'' |{{flagicon|Malaysia}} <br>[[Kuala Lumpur]] |'''{{ih-big|PHI}} |{{ih-big|THA}} |{{ih-big|MAS}} |} ===Women=== ==Tingnan din== * [[Indoor Hockey sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] == Mga sanggunian == {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] ll2bpcu9d4n99f2z8pazazuawelqoxe 0 275630 2214118 1615942 2026-07-02T07:32:33Z Lolbet101 163542 May mga maliliit na pagbabago sa artikulong ito. (Minor changes in this article.) 2214118 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Talaksan:NGC925.jpg|thumb|Larawan ng NGC 925.]] '''NGC 925''' ay isang barred spiral galaxy na Nagtatagpuan sa 30 milyong [[Sinag-taon]] ang layo sa konstelasyon ng Triangulum. Ang morphological classification ng mga ito sa kalawakan ay SB(s)d.<ref name="ned">{{cite web | title=NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database | work=Results for NGC 925 | url=http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/ | accessdate=2008-12-28 }}</ref><ref name="Buta2007">{{Citation | first1 = Ronald J. | last1 = Buta | first2 = Harold G. | last2 = Corwin | first3 = Stephen C. | last3 = Odewahn | display-authors = 1 | title = Atlas of Galaxies | publisher = Cambridge University Press | pages = 13–17 | date = 2007 | isbn = 0521820480 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=g-P7dCbB5MEC&pg=PA16 | postscript= . }}</ref><ref name="Pisano2007">{{Citation | last1 = Pisano | first1 = D. J. | last2 = Barnes | first2 = David G. | last3 = Gibson | first3 = Brad K. | last4 = Staveley-Smith | first4 = Lister | last5 = Freeman | first5 = Ken C. | last6 = Kilborn | first6 = Virginia A. | display-authors = 1 | title = An H I Survey of Six Local Group Analogs. I. Survey Description and the Search for High-Velocity Clouds | journal = The Astrophysical Journal | volume = 662 | issue = 2 | pages = 959–968 |date=June 2007 | doi = 10.1086/517986 | bibcode = 2007ApJ...662..959P | postscript = . |arxiv = astro-ph/0703279 }}</ref><ref name="Tully1980">{{Citation | last1 = Tully | first1 = R. B. | title = Nearby groups of galaxies. I - The NGC 1023 group | journal = Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 | volume = 237 | pages = 390–403 |date=April 1980 | doi = 10.1086/157881 | bibcode = 1980ApJ...237..390T | postscript = . }}</ref><ref name="Pisano2000">{{Citation | last1 = Pisano | first1 = D. J. | last2 = Wilcots | first2 = Eric M. | last3 = Elmegreen | first3 = Bruce G. | title = Structure and Star Formation in NGC 925 | journal = The Astronomical Journal | volume = 120 | issue = 2 | pages = 763–776 |date=August 2000 | doi = 10.1086/301464 | bibcode = 2000AJ....120..763P | postscript = . |arxiv = astro-ph/0004219 }}</ref><ref name="Silbermann1996">{{Citation | last1 = Silbermann | first1 = N. A. | last2 = Harding | first2 = Paul | last3 = Madore | first3 = Barry F. | last4 = Kennicutt | first4 = Robert C., Jr. | last5 = Saha | first5 = Abhijit | last6 = Stetson | first6 = Peter B. | last7 = Freedman | first7 = Wendy L. | last8 = Mould | first8 = Jeremy R. | last9 = Graham | first9 = John A. | last10 = Hill | first10 = Robert J. | last11 = Turner | first11 = Anne | last12 = Bresolin | first12 = Fabio | last13 = Ferrarese | first13 = Laura | last14 = Ford | first14 = Holland | last15 = Hoessel | first15 = John G. | last16 = Han | first16 = Mingsheng | last17 = Huchra | first17 = John | last18 = Hughes | first18 = Shaun M. G. | last19 = Illingworth | first19 = Garth D. | last20 = Phelps | first20 = Randy | last21 = Sakai | first21 = Shoko | display-authors = 1 | title = The Hubble Space Telescope Key Project on the Extragalactic Distance Scale. VI. The Cepheids in NGC 925 | journal = Astrophysical Journal | volume = 470 | page = 1 |date=October 1996 | doi = 10.1086/177845 | bibcode = 1996ApJ...470....1S | postscript = . }}</ref><ref name="Martin1994">{{Citation | last1 = Martin | first1 = Pierre | last2 = Roy | first2 = Jean-Rene | title = The influence of bars on the chemical composition of spiral galaxies | journal = Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 | volume = 424 | issue = 2 | pages = 599–614 |date=April 1994 | doi = 10.1086/173917 | bibcode = 1994ApJ...424..599M | postscript = . }}</ref><ref name="ApJ131_1163">{{Citation | first1 = M. F. | last1 = Skrutskie | first2 = R. M. | last2 = Cutri | first3 = R. | last3 = Stiening | first4 = M. D. | last4 = Weinberg | first5 = S. | last5 = Schneider | first6 = J. M. | last6 = Carpenter | first7 = C. | last7 = Beichman | first8 = R. | last8 = Capps | first9 = T. | last9 = Chester | first10 = J. | last10 = Elias | first11 = J. | last11 = Huchra | first12 = J. | last12 = Liebert | first13 = C. | last13 = Lonsdale | first14 = D. G. | last14 = Monet | first15 = S. | last15 = Price | first16 = P. | last16 = Seitzer | first17 = T. | last17 = Jarrett | first18 = J. D. | last18 = Kirkpatrick | first19 = J. E. | last19 = Gizis | first20 = E. | last20 = Howard | first21 = T. | last21 = Evans | first22 = J. | last22 = Fowler | first23 = L. | last23 = Fullmer | first24 = R. | last24 = Hurt | first25 = R. | last25 = Light | first26 = E. L. | last26 = Kopan | first27 = K. A. | last27 = Marsh | first28 = H. L. | last28 = McCallon | first29 = R. | last29 = Tam | first30 = S. | last30 = Van Dyk | first31 = S. | last31 = Wheelock | display-authors = 1 | title = The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) | journal = The Astronomical Journal | volume = 131 | issue = 2 | pages = 1163–1183 |date=February 2006 | doi = 10.1086/498708 | bibcode = 2006AJ....131.1163S | postscript = . }}</ref> == Mga sanggunian == {{Reflist}} hcobx7m7q72w01pwd91tmrzj8wv0zgb 2214119 2214118 2026-07-02T07:37:13Z Lolbet101 163542 Pangalawang maliliit na pagbabago sa artikulong ito. (Second minor changes in this article.) 2214119 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Talaksan:NGC925.jpg|thumb|Larawan ng NGC 925.]] '''NGC 925''' ay isang barred spiral galaxy na Nagtatagpuan sa 30 milyong [[Sinag-taon]] ang layo sa [[konstelasyon]] ng [[Triangulum]]. Ang morphological classification ng mga ito sa kalawakan ay SB(s)d.<ref name="ned">{{cite web | title=NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database | work=Results for NGC 925 | url=http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/ | accessdate=2008-12-28 }}</ref><ref name="Buta2007">{{Citation | first1 = Ronald J. | last1 = Buta | first2 = Harold G. | last2 = Corwin | first3 = Stephen C. | last3 = Odewahn | display-authors = 1 | title = Atlas of Galaxies | publisher = Cambridge University Press | pages = 13–17 | date = 2007 | isbn = 0521820480 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=g-P7dCbB5MEC&pg=PA16 | postscript= . }}</ref><ref name="Pisano2007">{{Citation | last1 = Pisano | first1 = D. J. | last2 = Barnes | first2 = David G. | last3 = Gibson | first3 = Brad K. | last4 = Staveley-Smith | first4 = Lister | last5 = Freeman | first5 = Ken C. | last6 = Kilborn | first6 = Virginia A. | display-authors = 1 | title = An H I Survey of Six Local Group Analogs. I. Survey Description and the Search for High-Velocity Clouds | journal = The Astrophysical Journal | volume = 662 | issue = 2 | pages = 959–968 |date=June 2007 | doi = 10.1086/517986 | bibcode = 2007ApJ...662..959P | postscript = . |arxiv = astro-ph/0703279 }}</ref><ref name="Tully1980">{{Citation | last1 = Tully | first1 = R. B. | title = Nearby groups of galaxies. I - The NGC 1023 group | journal = Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 | volume = 237 | pages = 390–403 |date=April 1980 | doi = 10.1086/157881 | bibcode = 1980ApJ...237..390T | postscript = . }}</ref><ref name="Pisano2000">{{Citation | last1 = Pisano | first1 = D. J. | last2 = Wilcots | first2 = Eric M. | last3 = Elmegreen | first3 = Bruce G. | title = Structure and Star Formation in NGC 925 | journal = The Astronomical Journal | volume = 120 | issue = 2 | pages = 763–776 |date=August 2000 | doi = 10.1086/301464 | bibcode = 2000AJ....120..763P | postscript = . |arxiv = astro-ph/0004219 }}</ref><ref name="Silbermann1996">{{Citation | last1 = Silbermann | first1 = N. A. | last2 = Harding | first2 = Paul | last3 = Madore | first3 = Barry F. | last4 = Kennicutt | first4 = Robert C., Jr. | last5 = Saha | first5 = Abhijit | last6 = Stetson | first6 = Peter B. | last7 = Freedman | first7 = Wendy L. | last8 = Mould | first8 = Jeremy R. | last9 = Graham | first9 = John A. | last10 = Hill | first10 = Robert J. | last11 = Turner | first11 = Anne | last12 = Bresolin | first12 = Fabio | last13 = Ferrarese | first13 = Laura | last14 = Ford | first14 = Holland | last15 = Hoessel | first15 = John G. | last16 = Han | first16 = Mingsheng | last17 = Huchra | first17 = John | last18 = Hughes | first18 = Shaun M. G. | last19 = Illingworth | first19 = Garth D. | last20 = Phelps | first20 = Randy | last21 = Sakai | first21 = Shoko | display-authors = 1 | title = The Hubble Space Telescope Key Project on the Extragalactic Distance Scale. VI. The Cepheids in NGC 925 | journal = Astrophysical Journal | volume = 470 | page = 1 |date=October 1996 | doi = 10.1086/177845 | bibcode = 1996ApJ...470....1S | postscript = . }}</ref><ref name="Martin1994">{{Citation | last1 = Martin | first1 = Pierre | last2 = Roy | first2 = Jean-Rene | title = The influence of bars on the chemical composition of spiral galaxies | journal = Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 | volume = 424 | issue = 2 | pages = 599–614 |date=April 1994 | doi = 10.1086/173917 | bibcode = 1994ApJ...424..599M | postscript = . }}</ref><ref name="ApJ131_1163">{{Citation | first1 = M. F. | last1 = Skrutskie | first2 = R. M. | last2 = Cutri | first3 = R. | last3 = Stiening | first4 = M. D. | last4 = Weinberg | first5 = S. | last5 = Schneider | first6 = J. M. | last6 = Carpenter | first7 = C. | last7 = Beichman | first8 = R. | last8 = Capps | first9 = T. | last9 = Chester | first10 = J. | last10 = Elias | first11 = J. | last11 = Huchra | first12 = J. | last12 = Liebert | first13 = C. | last13 = Lonsdale | first14 = D. G. | last14 = Monet | first15 = S. | last15 = Price | first16 = P. | last16 = Seitzer | first17 = T. | last17 = Jarrett | first18 = J. D. | last18 = Kirkpatrick | first19 = J. E. | last19 = Gizis | first20 = E. | last20 = Howard | first21 = T. | last21 = Evans | first22 = J. | last22 = Fowler | first23 = L. | last23 = Fullmer | first24 = R. | last24 = Hurt | first25 = R. | last25 = Light | first26 = E. L. | last26 = Kopan | first27 = K. A. | last27 = Marsh | first28 = H. L. | last28 = McCallon | first29 = R. | last29 = Tam | first30 = S. | last30 = Van Dyk | first31 = S. | last31 = Wheelock | display-authors = 1 | title = The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) | journal = The Astronomical Journal | volume = 131 | issue = 2 | pages = 1163–1183 |date=February 2006 | doi = 10.1086/498708 | bibcode = 2006AJ....131.1163S | postscript = . }}</ref> == Mga sanggunian == {{Reflist}} okxdoz5sed5gxif8zkhmql3hy9p6lhm 0 275631 2214122 2093814 2026-07-02T07:59:47Z Lolbet101 163542 May mga maliliit na pagbabago sa artikulong ito. (Minor changes in this article.) 2214122 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox galaxy|name=[[New General Catalogue|NGC]] 1073|image=[[File:NGC 1073 HST.jpg|300px]]|caption=Larawan ng NGC 1073.|epoch=[[J2000]]|constellation name=[[Cetus]]|ra={{RA|02|43|40.5}}<ref name="ned" />|dec={{DEC|+01|22|34}}<ref name="ned" />|z=1208 ± 5 km/[[second|s]]<ref name="ned" />|type=SB(rs)c<ref name="ned">{{citation | last1 = NED | author-link = NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database | title = Results for search on NGC 1073 | date = Pebrero 25, 2007 | url = http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nph-objsearch?objname=NGC+1073 }}</ref>|size_v=4&prime;.9 &times; 4&prime;.5<ref name="ned" />|appmag_v=11.5<ref name="ned" />|names=UGC 2210,<ref name="ned" /> PGC 10329<ref name="ned" />}} '''NGC 1073''' ay isang barred spiral galaxy sa [[konstelasyon]] ng [[Cetus]]. Marahil, ito ay isang H II nucleus. [[Kategorya:Cetus (konstelasyon)]] ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} gppng3dt8amsmooereex7ac4ebazv1f 0 275632 2214113 1999417 2026-07-02T07:09:39Z Lolbet101 163542 May mga maliliit na pagbabago sa artikulong ito. (Minor changes in this article.) 2214113 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|galaksiya}} [[Talaksan:N5544s.jpg|thumb|Ang NGC 5544 (kanan) at ang [[NGC 5545]] (kaliwa).]] {{Infobox galaxy|name=NGC 5545|epoch=[[J2000]]|constellation name=[[Boötes]]|ra={{RA|14|17|05.222}}<ref name="ApJ131_1163" />|dec={{DEC|+36|34|30.87}}<ref name="ApJ131_1163"/>|z={{val|0.010270|0.000033}}<ref name=aas112_429/> <br> (+3070<ref name="Crook2007"/>&nbsp;km/[[second|s]])|dist_ly={{Convert|48.56|Mpc|Mly|order=flip|abbr=on|lk=on}}<ref name="Crook2007"/>|type=SA(s)bc:<ref name=NED/>|size_v={{nowrap|0.08′ × 0.08′}}<ref name=NED/>|appmag_v=18.5<ref name=NED/>|notes=Paired with [[NGC 5544]]|names=[[2MASX]] J14170522+3634308, [[Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies|ARP]] 199, [[Boss General Catalogue|GC]] 3834, [[IRAS]] 14149+3648, [[KPG]] 422b, [[Kiso Survey for Ultraviolet-excess Galaxies|KUG]] 1414+368, [[Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database|LEDA]] 51023, [[Morphological Catalogue of Galaxies|MCG]]+06-31-091, [[Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database|PGC]] 51023, [[PRC D]]-46, [[Uppsala General Catalogue|UGC]] 9143, [[UZC]] J141705.3+363432, [[Atlas of Interacting Galaxies|VV]] 210a, [[Atlas of Interacting Galaxies|VV]] 210.}} '''''NGC 5545''''' ay isang espayral na galaxy sa Hilagang [[konstelasyon]] ng [[Boötes]]. Ang mga ito ay nakikipag-ugnayan sa mga espayral na galaxy na [[NGC 5544]]. == Mga sanggunian == {{reflist|refs=<ref name="ApJ131_1163">{{Citation | first1 = M. F. | last1 = Skrutskie | first2 = R. M. | last2 = Cutri | first3 = R. | last3 = Stiening | first4 = M. D. | last4 = Weinberg | first5 = S. | last5 = Schneider | first6 = J. M. | last6 = Carpenter | first7 = C. | last7 = Beichman | first8 = R. | last8 = Capps | first9 = T. | last9 = Chester | first10 = J. | last10 = Elias | first11 = J. | last11 = Huchra | first12 = J. | last12 = Liebert | first13 = C. | last13 = Lonsdale | first14 = D. G. | last14 = Monet | first15 = S. | last15 = Price | first16 = P. | last16 = Seitzer | first17 = T. | last17 = Jarrett | first18 = J. D. | last18 = Kirkpatrick | first19 = J. E. | last19 = Gizis | first20 = E. | last20 = Howard | first21 = T. | last21 = Evans | first22 = J. | last22 = Fowler | first23 = L. | last23 = Fullmer | first24 = R. | last24 = Hurt | first25 = R. | last25 = Light | first26 = E. L. | last26 = Kopan | first27 = K. A. | last27 = Marsh | first28 = H. L. | last28 = McCallon | first29 = R. | last29 = Tam | first30 = S. | last30 = Van Dyk | first31 = S. | last31 = Wheelock | display-authors = 1 | title = The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) | journal = The Astronomical Journal | volume = 131 | issue = 2 | pages = 1163–1183 |date=February 2006 | doi = 10.1086/498708 | bibcode = 2006AJ....131.1163S | postscript = . }}</ref> <ref name="Crook2007">{{Citation | last1 = Crook | first1 = Aidan C. | last2 = Huchra | first2 = John P. | last3 = Martimbeau | first3 = Nathalie | last4 = Masters | first4 = Karen L. | last5 = Jarrett | first5 = Tom | last6 = Macri | first6 = Lucas M. | display-authors = 1 | title = Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey | journal = The Astrophysical Journal | volume = 655 | issue = 2 | pages = 790–813 |date=February 2007 | doi = 10.1086/510201 | bibcode = 2007ApJ...655..790C | arxiv = astro-ph/0610732 | postscript = . }}</ref> <ref name=aas112_429>{{citation | last1=Freudling | first1=W. | title=Neutral hydrogen observations of galaxies in the Hercules supercluster. III. CGCG fields at the edge of the void | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement | volume=112 | page=429 | date=September 1995 | bibcode=1995A&AS..112..429F | postscript = . }}</ref> <ref name=NED>{{citation | title=NED results for object NGC 5545 | work=NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database | publisher=NASA | url=http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=NGC+5545&list_limit=5 | accessdate=2015-10-29 | postscript=. }}</ref>}} {{uncategorized}} lt9v6hkj6q0k0cups9mc2s0lydy8q7p 2214114 2214113 2026-07-02T07:14:04Z Lolbet101 163542 2214114 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|galaksiya}} [[Talaksan:N5544s.jpg|thumb|Ang [[NGC 5544]] (kanan) at ang NGC 5545 (kaliwa).]] {{Infobox galaxy|name=NGC 5545|epoch=[[J2000]]|constellation name=[[Boötes]]|ra={{RA|14|17|05.222}}<ref name="ApJ131_1163" />|dec={{DEC|+36|34|30.87}}<ref name="ApJ131_1163"/>|z={{val|0.010270|0.000033}}<ref name=aas112_429/> <br> (+3070<ref name="Crook2007"/>&nbsp;km/[[second|s]])|dist_ly={{Convert|48.56|Mpc|Mly|order=flip|abbr=on|lk=on}}<ref name="Crook2007"/>|type=SA(s)bc:<ref name=NED/>|size_v={{nowrap|0.08′ × 0.08′}}<ref name=NED/>|appmag_v=18.5<ref name=NED/>|notes=Paired with [[NGC 5544]]|names=[[2MASX]] J14170522+3634308, [[Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies|ARP]] 199, [[Boss General Catalogue|GC]] 3834, [[IRAS]] 14149+3648, [[KPG]] 422b, [[Kiso Survey for Ultraviolet-excess Galaxies|KUG]] 1414+368, [[Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database|LEDA]] 51023, [[Morphological Catalogue of Galaxies|MCG]]+06-31-091, [[Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database|PGC]] 51023, [[PRC D]]-46, [[Uppsala General Catalogue|UGC]] 9143, [[UZC]] J141705.3+363432, [[Atlas of Interacting Galaxies|VV]] 210a, [[Atlas of Interacting Galaxies|VV]] 210.}} '''''NGC 5545''''' ay isang espayral na galaxy sa Hilagang [[konstelasyon]] ng [[Boötes]]. Ang mga ito ay nakikipag-ugnayan sa mga espayral na galaxy na [[NGC 5544]]. == Mga sanggunian == {{reflist|refs=<ref name="ApJ131_1163">{{Citation | first1 = M. F. | last1 = Skrutskie | first2 = R. M. | last2 = Cutri | first3 = R. | last3 = Stiening | first4 = M. D. | last4 = Weinberg | first5 = S. | last5 = Schneider | first6 = J. M. | last6 = Carpenter | first7 = C. | last7 = Beichman | first8 = R. | last8 = Capps | first9 = T. | last9 = Chester | first10 = J. | last10 = Elias | first11 = J. | last11 = Huchra | first12 = J. | last12 = Liebert | first13 = C. | last13 = Lonsdale | first14 = D. G. | last14 = Monet | first15 = S. | last15 = Price | first16 = P. | last16 = Seitzer | first17 = T. | last17 = Jarrett | first18 = J. D. | last18 = Kirkpatrick | first19 = J. E. | last19 = Gizis | first20 = E. | last20 = Howard | first21 = T. | last21 = Evans | first22 = J. | last22 = Fowler | first23 = L. | last23 = Fullmer | first24 = R. | last24 = Hurt | first25 = R. | last25 = Light | first26 = E. L. | last26 = Kopan | first27 = K. A. | last27 = Marsh | first28 = H. L. | last28 = McCallon | first29 = R. | last29 = Tam | first30 = S. | last30 = Van Dyk | first31 = S. | last31 = Wheelock | display-authors = 1 | title = The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) | journal = The Astronomical Journal | volume = 131 | issue = 2 | pages = 1163–1183 |date=February 2006 | doi = 10.1086/498708 | bibcode = 2006AJ....131.1163S | postscript = . }}</ref> <ref name="Crook2007">{{Citation | last1 = Crook | first1 = Aidan C. | last2 = Huchra | first2 = John P. | last3 = Martimbeau | first3 = Nathalie | last4 = Masters | first4 = Karen L. | last5 = Jarrett | first5 = Tom | last6 = Macri | first6 = Lucas M. | display-authors = 1 | title = Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey | journal = The Astrophysical Journal | volume = 655 | issue = 2 | pages = 790–813 |date=February 2007 | doi = 10.1086/510201 | bibcode = 2007ApJ...655..790C | arxiv = astro-ph/0610732 | postscript = . }}</ref> <ref name=aas112_429>{{citation | last1=Freudling | first1=W. | title=Neutral hydrogen observations of galaxies in the Hercules supercluster. III. CGCG fields at the edge of the void | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement | volume=112 | page=429 | date=September 1995 | bibcode=1995A&AS..112..429F | postscript = . }}</ref> <ref name=NED>{{citation | title=NED results for object NGC 5545 | work=NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database | publisher=NASA | url=http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=NGC+5545&list_limit=5 | accessdate=2015-10-29 | postscript=. }}</ref>}} {{uncategorized}} 3c013cuhgd1xaxvqd9kgfp9c1vyz8me 0 275633 2214107 2213515 2026-07-02T06:26:56Z Lolbet101 163542 May mga maliliit na pagbabago sa artikulong ito. (Minor changes in this article.) 2214107 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|galaksiya}} [[Talaksan:N5544s.jpg|thumb|Ang NGC 5544 (kanan) at ang [[NGC 5545]] (kaliwa).]] {{Infobox galaxy|name=NGC 5544|epoch=[[J2000]]|constellation name=[[Boötes]]|ra={{RA|14|17|02.63}}<ref name=apjss125_2_409 />|dec={{DEC|+36|34|15.9}}<ref name=apjss125_2_409></ref>|z={{nowrap|0.010140 ± 0.000057}}<ref name=apjs99_391></ref> <br> (3,040 km/[[second|s]])|dist_ly={{convert|42.8|+/-|3.0|Mpc|Mly|abbr=on|lk=on|order=flip}}<ref name=NED></ref>|type=(R)SB(rs)0/a<ref name=NED></ref>|size_v={{nowrap|1.08′ × 1.05′}}<ref name=NED></ref>|appmag_v=14.0<ref name=NED></ref>|notes=Paired with NGC 5545|names=[[Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies|APG]] 199, [[Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies|ARP]] 199, [[CGCG]] 191.073, [[Boss General Catalogue|GC]] 3833, [[H]] II-419, [[h]] 1771, [[KCPG]] 422A, [[KPG]] 422a, [[Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database|LEDA]] 51018, [[Morphological Catalogue of Galaxies|MCG]]+06-31-090, [[Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database|PGC]] 51018, [[PRC D]]-46, [[Uppsala General Catalogue|UGC]] 9142, [[UZC]] J141702.5+363417, [[Atlas of Interacting Galaxies|VV]]210, [[Fritz Zwicky#Catalog of Galaxies and Clusters|Z]] 191-73, [[Fritz Zwicky#Catalog of Galaxies and Clusters|Z]] 1415.0+3648.}} Ang '''NGC 5544''', na matatagpuan sa [[konstelasyon]] ng [[Boötes]], ay isang barred spiral galaxy na kasalukuyang nakikipag-ugnayan sa kalapit nitong spiral galaxy, [[NGC 5545]]. == Mga sanggunian == {{reflist|refs=<ref name=apjss125_2_409>{{citation | title=Arcsecond Positions of UGC Galaxies | last1=Cotton | first1=W. D. | last2=Condon | first2=J. J. | last3=Arbizzani | first3=E. | journal=The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series | volume=125 | issue=2 | pages=409–412 | date=December 1999 | doi=10.1086/313286 | bibcode=1999ApJS..125..409C | postscript=. }}</ref> <ref name=apjs99_391>{{cite journal | last1=Huchra | first1=John P. | last2=Geller | first2=Margaret J. | last3=Corwin | first3=Harold G., Jr. | title=The CfA Redshift Survey: Data for the NGP +36 Zone | journal=Astrophysical Journal Supplement | volume=99 | page=391 | date=August 1995 | doi=10.1086/192191 | bibcode=1995ApJS...99..391H | postscript=. }}</ref> <ref name=NED>{{citation | title=NED results for object NGC 5544 | work=NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database | publisher=NASA | url=http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=NGC+5544&list_limit=5 | accessdate=2015-10-29 | postscript=. }}</ref>}} == Panlabas na mga link == * [http://aladin.u-strasbg.fr/AladinPreview?-c=14+17+02.63%2B36+34+15.9&ident=APG+199&submit=Aladin+previewer Imahe NGC 5544]{{Dead link|date=Marso 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://seds.org/~spider/ngc/ngc.cgi?5544 http://seds.org/]{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://arp.schoenball.de/galaxien_e.htm Distansya] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110516200620/http://arp.schoenball.de/galaxien_e.htm |date=2011-05-16 }} {{uncategorized}} le20fiu5hlztb0vp4m3ivkyq938kcks 0 277272 2214084 2140400 2026-07-01T23:30:51Z Aubreyjanev 159817 Nagdagdag ng impormasyon na may sanggunian 2214084 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Talaksan:Tommytrojan2007.jpg|thumb|Ang "Tommy Trojan" ang pangunahing simbolo ng unibersidad, bagaman hindi ito ang mascot.]] Ang '''Unibersidad ng Timog California''' ([[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]]: ''University of Southern California'', '''USC'''{{Ref label|A|a|none}} o '''SC''') ay isang pribadong unibersidad para sa pananaliksik na matatagpuan sa [[Los Angeles, California]], [[Estados Unidos]]. Itinatag noong 1880, ito ay ang pinakamatanda sa mga pribadong unibersidad sa pananaliksik sa buong estado ng California.<ref>[http://www.usc.edu/admission/graduate/learn/ USC at a Glance - USC Graduate Admission] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029204247/http://www.usc.edu/admission/graduate/learn/ |date=2013-10-29 }}. Usc.edu. Retrieved on 2015-11-28.</ref> Noong ika-6 ng Oktubre 1880, binuksan ng unibersidad ang paaralan sa unang mga mag-aara<ref>{{Cite web |title=The University |url=https://usc.edu/we-are-usc/the-university/ |access-date=2026-07-01 |website=USC |language=en-US}}</ref>l. Ang USC ang nag-eduka sa malaking bilang ng mga pinuno ng negosyo at mga propesyonal sa rehiyon. Ginamit ng unibersidad ang posisyon nito at lokasyon sa Los Angeles upang magtatag ng mga relasyon sa pananaliksik at mga kultural na institusyon sa buong [[Asya]] at Pacific Rim. ang USC ay nag-aambag[[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos| US$]]8 bilyon taun-taon sa ekonomiya ng Los Angeles metropolitan area at California.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-03-09|title=USC Has $8 Billion Economic Impact|url=http://news.usc.edu/117353/californias-8-billion-economic-engine/|publisher=USC}}</ref> Ang USC ay tahanan ng pinakamakapangyarihang ''quantum computer'' sa mundo, na nasa isang ''super-cooled'', ''magnetically shielded'' na pasilidad sa USC Information Sciences Institute,<ref>{{Cite web|title=USC quantum computing researchers reduce quantum information processing errors|url=http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2016-08/uosc-uqc080516.php|access-date=2018-02-19|archive-date=2016-08-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806152639/http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2016-08/uosc-uqc080516.php|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=World's most powerful quantum computer now online at USC|url=http://news.usc.edu/104391/worlds-most-powerful-quantum-computer-now-online-at-usc/}}</ref> ang isa sa tanging dalawang komersyal na makukuhang ''quantum computing system'' na pinatatakbong sabay ng[[ NASA]] at[[ Google]]. Ang USC rin ang isa sa mga pinakamaagang mga node sa ARPANET at ito ay ang lugar ng kapanganakan ng ang [[Domain Name System]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=INTERNET HALL of FAME INNOVATOR Paul Mockapetris|url=http://internethalloffame.org/inductees/paul-mockapetris}}</ref> Ang Iba pang mga teknolohiyang inimbento sa USC ay kinabibilangan ng ''DNA computing'', ''[[dynamic programming]]'', ''image compression'', ''[[VoIP]]'', at ''[[antivirus software]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Leonard Adleman – The Father of DNA Computing|url=https://cs.stanford.edu/people/eroberts/courses/soco/projects/2003-04/dna-computing/adleman_bio.htm}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Richard E. Bellman|url=https://www.informs.org/About-INFORMS/History-and-Traditions/Biographical-Profiles/Bellman-Richard-E}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=SIGNAL AND IMAGE PROCESSING INSTITUTE|url=http://ee.usc.edu/research/research_centers_and_institutes/sipi.htm|access-date=2018-02-19|archive-date=2016-03-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160309024704/http://ee.usc.edu/research/research_centers_and_institutes/sipi.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=INTERNET HALL of FAME PIONEER Danny Cohen|url=http://www.internethalloffame.org/inductees/danny-cohen}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=COMPUTER VIRUS: AN ORIGIN STORY|url=http://viterbi.usc.edu/news/news/2014/computer-virus-viruses-program-bugs-bug-fred-cohen-computers-benevolent-viruses.htm|access-date=2018-02-19|archive-date=2018-06-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180619123227/https://viterbi.usc.edu/news/news/2014/computer-virus-viruses-program-bugs-bug-fred-cohen-computers-benevolent-viruses.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} {{Stub|Edukasyon}} [[Kategorya:Mga pamantasan sa Estados Unidos]] 7398ij8z9zoqobxxraudlre49hytuln 0 281942 2214099 2175606 2026-07-02T03:55:53Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214099 wikitext text/x-wiki {{update}} '''China Eastern Airlines Corporation Limited''' ({{zh|s=中国 东方 航空公司 |t=中國 東方 航空公司}}, na kilala bilang {{lang |zh-hans|东航}} / {{lang|zh-hant|東航}}) ay isang [[airline]] na namumuno sa China Eastern Airlines Building, <ref> "[http://www.airlineinfo.com/Sites/DailyAirline/web-content/ostpdf34/997 .pdf Exhibit B]. "p. 2. "2550 Hongqiao Road Hongqiao International Airport China Eastern Airlines Building" ([https://www.webcitation.org/6BXp3tqNb?url=https://www.airlineinfo.com/Sites/DailyAirline/web-content/ostpdf34/ 997.pdf Archive])</ref> == Destinasyon == ===List=== {|class="wikitable sortable" |- | style="background:#d0e7ff;"| |Hub |- | style="background:#dfd;"| |Focus city |- | style="background:#ffff80;"| |Future |- | style="background:#ffd1dc;"| |Seasonal |- | style="background:#ddd;"| |Terminated route |} {|class="wikitable sortable" ! style="background:#03308F; color:white;"|Lalawigan ! style="background:#03308F; color:white;"|Probinsya/Region ! style="background:#03308F; color:white;"|Bansa ! style="background:#03308F; color:white; width:50px;"|IATA ! style="background:#03308F; color:white; width:50px;"|ICAO ! style="background:#03308F; color:white;"|Airport ! style="background:#03308F; color:white;" class="unsortable"|Refs |- |[[Altay City|Altay]]||align=center|[[Xinjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|AAT||align=center|ZWAT||[[Altay Airport]]|| |- |[[Amsterdam]]||align=center|[[North Holland]]||Netherlands||align=center|AMS||align=center|EHAM||[[Amsterdam Airport Schiphol]]||<ref name="China_Eastern_Europe">{{cite web|url=http://airlineroute.net/2016/03/08/mu-europe-s16/|title=China Eastern S16 Europe Operation Changes|publisher=airlineroute|accessdate=8 March 2016}}</ref> |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Anchorage]]||align=center|[[Alaska]]||United States||align=center|ANC||align=center|PANC||[[Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport]]|| |- |[[Anqing]]||align=center|[[Anhui]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|AQG||align=center|ZSAQ||[[Anqing Tianzhushan Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Anshun]]||align=center|[[Guizhou]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|AVA||align=center|ZUAS||[[Anshun Huangguoshu Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ffd1dc;" |[[Asahikawa]]||align=center|[[Hokkaido]]||Japan||align=center|AKJ||align=center|RJEC||[[Asahikawa Airport]]|| |- |[[Auckland]]||align=center|[[Auckland Region]]||New Zealand||align=center|AKL||align=center|NZAA||[[Auckland Airport|Auckland International Airport]]||align=center|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=11422290|title=Air links to China grow|first=Grant Bradley Aviation, tourism and energy writer for the NZ Herald grant bradley@nzherald co nz|last=@gbradleynz|date=24 March 2015|publisher=|accessdate=19 March 2018|via=www.nzherald.co.nz|archive-date=7 Pebrero 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180207122443/http://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=11422290|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- |[[Baise City|Baise]]||align=center|[[Guangxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|AEB||align=center|ZGBS||[[Baise Bama Airport]]|| |- |[[Baishan]]||align=center|[[Jilin]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|NBS||align=center|ZYBS||[[Changbaishan Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Bangkok]]||align=center|[[Central Thailand]]||Thailand||align=center|DMK||align=center|VTBD||[[Don Mueang International Airport]]|| |- |[[Bangkok]]||align=center|[[Central Thailand]]||Thailand||align=center|BKK||align=center|VTBS||[[Suvarnabhumi Airport|Suvarnabhumi International Airport]]|| |- |[[Baoshan, Yunnan|Baoshan]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|BSD||align=center|ZPBS||[[Baoshan Yunrui Airport]]|| |- |[[Baotou]]||align=center|[[Inner Mongolia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|BAV||align=center|ZBOW||[[Baotou Airport]]|| |-style="background:#d0e7ff;" |[[Beijing]]||align=center|[[Beijing]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|PEK||align=center|ZBAA||[[Beijing Capital International Airport]]|| |- |[[Beihai]]||align=center|[[Guangxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|BHY||align=center|ZGBH||[[Beihai Fucheng Airport]]|| |- |[[Brisbane]]||align=center|[[Queensland]]||Australia||align=center|BNE||align=center|YBBN||[[Brisbane Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ausbt.com.au/china-eastern-to-start-shanghai-brisbane-flights-from-january-2016|title=China Eastern goes daily with Brisbane-Shanghai flights|publisher=|accessdate=19 March 2018}}</ref> |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Brussels]]||align=center|—||Belgium||align=center|BRU||align=center|EBBR||[[Brussels Airport]]||align=center|<ref name="MUformer"/> |- |[[Busan]]||align=center|[[Yeongnam]]||South Korea||align=center|PUS||align=center|RKPK||[[Gimhae International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ffd1dc;" |[[Cairns]]||align=center|[[Queensland]]||Australia||align=center|CNS||align=center|YCBS||[[Cairns Airport]]|| |- |[[Cangyuan]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|CWJ||align=center|ZPCW||[[Cangyuan Washan Airport]]|| |- |[[Cebu]]||align=center|[[Central Visayas]]||Philippines||align=center|CEB||align=center|RPVM||[[Mactan–Cebu International Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://business.inquirer.net/238779/mactan-airport-opens-door-new-international-flights|title=Mactan airport opens door to new international flights|accessdate=19 Oct 2017}}</ref> |- |[[Changchun]]||align=center|[[Jilin]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|CGQ||align=center|ZYCC||[[Changchun Longjia International Airport]]|| |- |[[Changde]]||align=center|[[Hunan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|CGD||align=center|ZGCD||[[Changde Taohuayuan Airport]]|| |- |[[Changsha]]||align=center|[[Hunan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|CSX||align=center|ZGCS||[[Changsha Huanghua International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Changzhi]]||align=center|[[Shanxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|CIH||align=center|ZBCZ||[[Changzhi Wangcun Airport]]|| |- |[[Changzhou]]||align=center|[[Jiangsu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|CZX||align=center|ZSCG||[[Changzhou Benniu Airport]]|| |- |[[Chengdu]]||align=center|[[Sichuan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|CTU||align=center|ZUUU||[[Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Cheongju]]||align=center|[[Hoseo]]||South Korea||align=center|CJJ||align=center|RKTU||[[Cheongju International Airport]]|| |- |[[Chiang Mai]]||align=center|[[Chiang Mai Province]]||Thailand||align=center|CNX||align=center|VTCC||[[Chiang Mai International Airport]]|| |- |[[Chiang Rai]]||align=center|[[Chiang Rai Province]]||Thailand|| align=center|CEI||align=center|VTCT||[[Chiang Rai International Airport]]|| |- |[[Chicago]]||align=center|[[Illinois]]||United States||align=center|ORD||align=center|KORD||[[O'Hare International Airport|Chicago O'Hare International Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://airlineroute.net/2015/11/11/mu-ord-mar16/|title=China Eastern Adds Chicago Service from late-March 2016|publisher=Airlineroute.net|date=11 November 2015|accessdate=11 November 2015}}</ref> |- |[[Chifeng]]||align=center|[[Inner Mongolia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|CIF||align=center|ZBCF||[[Chifeng Yulong Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Chizhou]]||align=center|[[Anhui]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JUH||align=center|ZSJH||[[Chizhou Jiuhuashan Airport]]|| |- |[[Chongqing]]||align=center|[[Chongqing]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|CKG||align=center|ZUCK||[[Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Clark]]||align=center|[[Pampanga]]||Philippines||align=center|CRK||align=center|RPLC||[[Clark International Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/business/2017/06/01/china-eastern-airlines-opens-4-new-routes-philippines-545105|title=China Eastern Airlines opens 4 new routes to Philippines|date=1 June 2017|publisher=|accessdate=19 March 2018|archive-date=23 Marso 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180323181514/http://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/business/2017/06/01/china-eastern-airlines-opens-4-new-routes-philippines-545105|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- |[[Colombo]]||align=center|[[Western Province, Sri Lanka|Western Province]]||Sri Lanka||align=center|CMB||align=center|VCBI||[[Bandaranaike International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Copenhagen]]||align=center|[[Capital Region of Denmark]]||Denmark||align=center|CPH||align=center|EKCH||[[Copenhagen Airport]]|| |- |[[Da Nang]]||align=center|—||Vietnam||align=center|DAD||align=center|VVDN||[[Da Nang International Airport]]||<ref name="airlineroute.net">{{cite web|url=http://airlineroute.net/2013/07/10/mu-jul13/|title=China Eastern July 2013 International Charter Operations|first=UBM (UK) Ltd.|last=2018|publisher=|accessdate=19 March 2018}}</ref> |- |[[Daegu]]||align=center|[[Yeongnam]]||South Korea||align=center|TAE||align=center|RKTN||[[Daegu International Airport]]|| |- |[[Dali City, Yunnan|Dali]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|DLU||align=center|ZPDL||[[Dali Airport]]|| |- |[[Dalian]]||align=center|[[Liaoning]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|DLC||align=center|ZYTL||[[Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport]]|| |- |[[Dandong]]||align=center|[[Liaoning]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|DDG||align=center|ZYDD||[[Dandong Langtou Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Daocheng]]||align=center|[[Sichuan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|DCY||align=center|ZUDC||[[Daocheng Yading Airport]]|| |- |[[Daqing]]||align=center|[[Heilongjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|DQA||align=center|ZYDQ||[[Daqing Sartu Airport]]|| |- |[[Datong]]||align=center|[[Shanxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|DAT||align=center|ZBDT||[[Datong Airport]]|| |- |[[Dazhou]]|| align=center|[[Sichuan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|DAX||align=center|ZUDX||[[Dazhou Heshi Airport]]|| |- |[[Delingha]]||align=center|[[Qinghai]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HXD||align=center|ZLDL||[[Delingha Airport]]|| |- |[[Delhi]]||align=center|[[Delhi]]||India||align=center|DEL||align=center|VIDP||[[Indira Gandhi International Airport]]|| |- |[[Denpasar]]||align=center|[[Bali]]||Indonesia||align=center|DPS||align=center|WADD||[[Ngurah Rai International Airport]]|| |- |[[Dhaka]]||align=center|[[Dhaka Division]]||Bangladesh||align=center|DAC||align=center|VGHS||[[Shahjalal International Airport]]|| |- |[[Dongying]]||align=center|[[Shandong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|DOY||align=center|ZSDY||[[Dongying Shengli Airport]]|| |- |[[Dubai]]||align=center|[[Emirate of Dubai]]||United Arab Emirates||align=center|DXB||align=center|OMDB||[[Dubai International Airport]]|| |- |[[Dunhuang]]||align=center|[[Gansu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|DNH||align=center|ZLDH||[[Dunhuang Airport]]|| |- |[[Enshi City|Enshi]]||align=center|[[Hubei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|ENH||align=center|ZHES||[[Enshi Airport]]|| |- |[[Frankfurt]]||align=center|[[Hesse]]||Germany||align=center|FRA||align=center|EDDF||[[Frankfurt Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Fukushima, Fukushima|Fukushima]]||align=center|[[Tōhoku]]||Japan||align=center|FKS||align=center|RJSF||[[Fukushima Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/rss/nb20121012b1.html|title=Page not found|website=The Japan Times|accessdate=19 March 2018}}</ref> |- |[[Fukuoka]]||align=center|[[Kyushu]]||Japan||align=center|FUK||align=center|RJFF||[[Fukuoka Airport]]|| |- |[[Fuzhou]]||align=center|[[Fujian]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|FOC||align=center|ZSFZ||[[Fuzhou Changle International Airport]]|| |- |[[Ganzhou]]||align=center|[[Jiangxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|KOW||align=center|ZSGZ||[[Ganzhou Huangjin Airport]]|| |- |[[Golmud]]||align=center|[[Qinghai]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|GOQ||align=center|ZLGM||[[Golmud Airport]]|| |- |[[Guangzhou]]||align=center|[[Guangdong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|CAN||align=center|ZGGG||[[Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport]]|| |- |[[Guangyuan]]||align=center|[[Sichuan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|GYS||align=center|ZUGU||[[Guangyuan Panlong Airport]]|| |- |[[Golog]]||align=center|[[Qinghai]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|GMQ||align=center|ZLGL||[[Golog Maqin Airport]]|| |- |[[Guiyang]]||align=center|[[Guizhou]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|KWE||align=center|ZUGY||[[Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport]]|| |- |[[Guilin]]||align=center|[[Guangxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|KWL||align=center|ZGKL||[[Guilin Liangjiang International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Gwangju]]||align=center|[[Honam]]||South Korea||align=center|KWJ||align=center|RKJJ||[[Gwangju Airport]]|| |- |[[Haikou]]||align=center|[[Hainan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HAK||align=center|ZJHK||[[Haikou Meilan International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ffd1dc;" |[[Hakodate]]||align=center|[[Hokkaido]]||Japan||align=center|HKD||align=center|RJCH||[[Hakodate Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.carnoc.com/list/323/323583.html|title=东航10月27日将开通日本函馆至杭州定期航线_民航新闻_民航资源网|website=news.carnoc.com|accessdate=19 March 2018|archive-date=8 Enero 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180108175223/http://news.carnoc.com/list/323/323583.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Hambantota]]||align=center|[[Southern Province, Sri Lanka|Southern Province]]||Sri Lanka||align=center|HRI||align=center|VCRI||[[Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Hamburg]]||align=center|—||Germany||align=center|HAM||align=center|EDDH||[[Hamburg Airport]]|| |- |[[Hami City]]||align=center|[[Xinjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HMI||align=center|ZWHM||[[Hami Airport]]|| |- |[[Handan]]||align=center|[[Hebei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HDG||align=center|ZBHD||[[Handan Airport]]|| |- |[[Hangzhou]]||align=center|[[Zhejiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HGH||align=center|ZSHC||[[Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport]]|| |- |[[Hanzhong]]||align=center|[[Shaanxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HZG||align=center|ZLHZ||[[Hanzhong Chenggu Airport]]|| |- |[[Hanoi]]||align=center|—||Vietnam||align=center|HAN||align=center|VVNB||[[Noi Bai International Airport]]|| |- |[[Harbin]]||align=center|[[Heilongjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HRB||align=center|ZYHB||[[Harbin Taiping International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Hefei]]||align=center|[[Anhui]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|<s>HFE</s>||align=center|<s>ZSOF</s>||[[Hefei Luogang Airport|Hefei Luogang International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#dfd;" |[[Hefei]]||align=center|[[Anhui]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HFE||align=center|ZSOF||[[Hefei Xinqiao International Airport]]|| |- |[[Heihe]]||align=center|[[Heilongjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HEK||align=center|ZYHE||[[Heihe Aihui Airport]]|| |- |[[Hengyang]]||align=center|[[Hunan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HNY||align=center|ZGHY||[[Hengyang Nanyue Airport]]|| |- |[[Hiroshima]]||align=center|[[Chūgoku]]||Japan||align=center|HIJ||align=center|RJOA||[[Hiroshima Airport]]|| |- |[[Ho Chi Minh City]]||align=center|—||Vietnam||align=center|SGN||align=center|VVTS||[[Tan Son Nhat International Airport]]|| |- |[[Hohhot]]||align=center|[[Inner Mongolia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HET||align=center|ZBHH||[[Hohhot Baita International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#dfd;" |[[Hong Kong]]||align=center|—||Hong Kong||align=center|HKG||align=center|VHHH||[[Hong Kong International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Hong Kong]]||align=center|—||Hong Kong||align=center|<s>HKG</s>||align=center|<s>VHHH</s>||[[Kai Tak Airport|Kai Tak International Airport]]|| |- |[[Honolulu]]||align=center|[[Hawaii]]||United States||align=center|HNL||align=center|PHNL||[[Daniel K. Inouye International Airport]]|| |- |[[Huai'an]]||align=center|[[Jiangsu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HIA||align=center|ZSSH||[[Huai'an Lianshui Airport]]|| |- |[[Huangshan]]||align=center|[[Anhui]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|TXN||align=center|ZSTX||[[Huangshan Tunxi International Airport]]|| |- |[[Huizhou]]||align=center|[[Guangdong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HUZ||align=center|ZGHZ||[[Huizhou Pingtan Airport]]|| |- |[[Hulunbuir]]||align=center|[[Inner Mongolia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HLD||align=center|ZBLA||[[Hulunbuir Hailar Airport]]|| |- |[[Jakarta]]||align=center|—||Indonesia||align=center|CGK||align=center|WIII||[[Soekarno-Hatta International Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/273230/china-eastern-adds-jakarta-flights-from-july-2017/|title=China Eastern adds Jakarta flights from July 2017|first=UBM (UK) Ltd.|last=2018|publisher=|accessdate=19 March 2018}}</ref> |- |[[Jeju City|Jeju]]||align=center|[[Jeju Province]]||South Korea||align=center|CJU||align=center|RKPC||[[Jeju International Airport]]|| |- |[[Ji'an]]||align=center|[[Jiangxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JGS||align=center|ZLJN||[[Jinggangshan Airport]]|| |- |[[Jiagedaqi]]||align=center|[[Heilongjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JGD||align=center|ZYJD||[[Jiagedaqi Airport]]|| |- |[[Jiamusi]]||align=center|[[Heilongjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JMU||align=center|ZYJM||[[Jiamusi Dongjiao Airport]]|| |- |[[Jiayuguan City|Jiayuguan]]||align=center|[[Gansu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JGN||align=center|ZLJQ||[[Jiayuguan Airport]]|| |- |[[Jinan]]||align=center|[[Shandong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|TNA||align=center|ZSJN||[[Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport|Yaoqiang International Airport]]|| |- |[[Jinchang]]||align=center|[[Gansu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JIC||align=center|ZLJC||[[Jinchang Jinchuan Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Jingdezhen]]||align=center|[[Jiangxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JDZ||align=center|ZSJD||[[Jingdezhen Luojia Airport]]|| |- |[[Jinghong]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JHG||align=center|ZPJH||[[Xishuangbanna Gasa Airport]]|| |- |[[Jining, Shandong|Jining]]||align=center|[[Shandong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JNG||align=center|ZSJG||[[Jining Qufu Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Jiuzhaigou]]||align=center|[[Sichuan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JZH||align=center|ZUJZ||[[Jiuzhai Huanglong Airport]]|| |- |[[Jixi]]||align=center|[[Heilongjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JXA||align=center|ZYJX||[[Jixi Xingkaihu Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Johannesburg]]||align=center|[[Gauteng]]||South Africa||align=center|JNB||align=center|FAOR||[[O. R. Tambo International Airport]]|| |- |[[Kagoshima]]||align=center|[[Kyushu]]||Japan||align=center|KOJ||align=center|RJFK||[[Kagoshima Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Kaili City|Kaili]]||align=center|[[Guizhou]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|KJH||align=center|ZUKJ||[[Kaili Huangping Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Kalibo]]||align=center|[[Western Visayas]]||Philippines||align=center|KLO||align=center|RPVK||[[Kalibo International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Kangding]]||align=center|[[Sichuan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|KGT||align=center|ZUKD||[[Kangding Airport]]|| |- |[[Kaohsiung]]||align=center|Southern Taiwan||Taiwan||align=center|KHH||align=center|RCKH||[[Kaohsiung International Airport]]|| |- |[[Karamay]]||align=center|[[Xinjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|KRY||align=center|ZWKM||[[Karamay Airport]]|| |- |[[Kashgar]]||align=center|[[Xinjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|KHG||align=center|ZWSH||[[Kashgar Airport]]|| |- |[[Kathmandu]]||align=center|[[Province No. 3]]||Nepal||align=center|KTM||align=center|VNKT||[[Tribhuvan International Airport]]|| |- |[[Kolkata]]||align=center|[[West Bengal]]||India||align=center|CCU||align=center|VECC||[[Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport]]|| |- |[[Komatsu, Ishikawa|Komatsu]]||align=center|[[Chūbu]]||Japan||align=center|KMQ||align=center|RJNK||[[Komatsu Airport]]|| |- |[[Korla]]||align=center|[[Xinjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|KRL||align=center|ZWKL||[[Korla Airport]]|| |- ||[[Kuala Lumpur]]||align=center|[[Federal Territories (Malaysia)|Federal Territories]]||Malaysia||align=center|KUL||align=center|WMKK||[[Kuala Lumpur International Airport]]||align=center|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://airlineroute.net/2014/10/30/mufm-kul-w14/|title=China Eastern Transfers Kuala Lumpur Service to Shanghai Airlines in W14|publisher=Airline Route|date=30 October 2014|accessdate=30 October 2014}}</ref> |-style="background:#d0e7ff;" |[[Kunming]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|KMG||align=center|ZPPP||[[Kunming Changshui International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Kunming]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|<s>KMG</s>||align=center|<s>ZPPP</s>||[[Kunming Wujiaba International Airport]]|| |- |[[Lancang Lahu Autonomous County|Lancang]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JMJ||align=center|ZPJM||[[Lancang Jingmai Airport]]|| |- |[[Lanzhou]]||align=center|[[Gansu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LHW||align=center|ZLLL||[[Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport]]|| |- |[[Laoag]]||align=center|[[Ilocos Region]]||Philippines||align=center|LAO||align=center|RPLI||[[Laoag International Airport]]|| |- |[[Lhasa]]||align=center|[[Tibet]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LXA||align=center|ZULS||[[Lhasa Gonggar Airport]]|| |- |[[Lianyungang]]||align=center|[[Jiangsu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LYG||align=center|ZSLG||[[Lianyungang Baitabu Airport]]|| |- |[[Linfen]]||align=center|[[Shanxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LFQ||align=center|ZBLF||[[Linfen Qiaoli Airport]]|| |- |[[Lijiang, Yunnan|Lijiang]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LJG||align=center|ZPLJ||[[Lijiang Sanyi International Airport]]|| |- |[[Lincang]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LNJ||align=center|ZPLC||[[Lincang Airport]]|| |- |[[Linyi]]||align=center|[[Shandong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LYI||align=center|ZSLY||[[Linyi Shubuling Airport]]|| |- |[[Liping County|Liping]]||align=center|[[Guizhou]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HZH||align=center|ZUNP||[[Liping Airport]]|| |- |[[Liupanshui]]||align=center|[[Guizhou]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LPF||align=center|ZUPS||[[Liupanshui Yuezhao Airport]]|| |- |[[Liuzhou]]||align=center|[[Guangxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LZH||align=center|ZGZH||[[Liuzhou Bailian Airport]]|| |- |[[Los Angeles]]||align=center|[[California]]||United States||align=center|LAX||align=center |KLAX||[[Los Angeles International Airport]]|| |- |[[London]]||align=center|[[England]]||United Kingdom||align=center|LHR||align=center|EGLL||[[Heathrow Airport|London Heathrow International Airport]]|| |- |[[Luang Prabang]]||align=center|[[Luang Prabang Province]]||Laos||align=center|LPQ||align=center|VLLB||[[Luang Prabang International Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://airlineroute.net/2014/05/08/mu-kmglpq-jul14/|title= China Eastern adds Kunming - Luang Prabang Service from July 2014|publisher=Airline Route|date=8 May 2014|accessdate=8 May 2014}}</ref> |- |[[Lüliang]]||align=center|[[Shanxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LLV||align=center|ZBLL||[[Lüliang Airport]]|| |- |[[Luoyang]]||align=center|[[Henan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LYA||align=center|ZHLY||[[Luoyang Beijiao Airport]]|| |- |[[Luzhou]]||align=center|[[Sichuan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LZO||align=center|ZULZ||[[Luzhou Lantian Airport]]|| |- |[[Macau]]||align=center|—||Macau||align=center|MFM||align=center|VMMC||[[Macau International Airport]]|| |- |[[Madrid]]||align=center|—||Spain||align=center|MAD||align=center|LEMD||[[Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://airlineroute.net/2016/04/01/mu-mad-jun16|title=Airlineroute :: Routesonline|first=UBM (UK) Ltd.|last=2018|website=airlineroute.net|accessdate=19 March 2018}}</ref> |- |[[Malé]]||align=center|—||Maldives||align=center|MLE||align=center|VRMM||[[Velana International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Manama]]||align=center|—||Bahrain||align=center|BAH||align=center|OBBI||[[Bahrain International Airport]]||align=center|<ref name=MUformer>{{cite web|url=http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/China-Eastern-Airlines-Co-Ltd-Company-History.html|title=History of China Eastern Airlines Co. Ltd. – FundingUniverse|website=www.fundinguniverse.com|accessdate=19 March 2018}}</ref> |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Manzhouli]]||align=center|[[Inner Mongolia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|NZH||align=center|ZBMZ||[[Manzhouli Xijiao Airport]]|| |- |[[Mandalay]]||align=center|[[Mandalay Region]]||Myanmar||align=center|MDL||align=center|VYMD||[[Mandalay International Airport]]|| |- |[[Mangshi]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LUM||align=center|ZPMS||[[Dehong Mangshi Airport]]|| |- |[[Mangnai]]||align=center|[[Qinghai]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HTT||align=center|ZLHX||[[Huatugou Airport]]|| |- |[[Manila]]||align=center|[[Metro Manila]]||Philippines||align=center|MNL||align=center|RPLL||[[Ninoy Aquino International Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.philippineflightnetwork.com/2013/07/china-eastern-manila-shanghai-route.html|title=China Eastern: Manila-Shanghai route begins on October 18|publisher=Philippine Flight Network|accessdate=29 July 2013}}</ref> |- |[[Matsuyama]]||align=center|[[Shikoku]]||Japan||align=center|MYJ||align=center|RJOM||[[Matsuyama Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Mei County, Guangdong|Mei County]]||align=center|[[Guangdong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|MXZ||align=center|ZGMX||[[Meixian Airport]]|| |- |[[Melbourne]]||align=center|[[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]]||Australia||align=center|MEL||align=center|YMML||[[Melbourne Airport]]|| |- |[[Mianyang]]||align=center|[[Sichuan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|MIG||align=center|ZUMY||[[Mianyang Nanjiao Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Mohe County|Mohe]]||align=center|[[Heilongjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|OHE||align=center|ZYMH||[[Mohe Gulian Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Moscow]]||align=center|[[Central Federal District]]||Russia||align=center|DME||align=center|UUDD||[[Domodedovo International Airport]]|| |- |[[Moscow]]||align=center|[[Central Federal District]]||Russia||align=center|SVO||align=center|UUEE||[[Sheremetyevo International Airport]]|| |- |[[Muan]]||align=center|[[Honam]]||South Korea||align=center|MWX||align=center|RKJB||[[Muan International Airport]]|| |- |[[Mudanjiang]]||align=center|[[Heilongjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|MDG||align=center|ZYMD||[[Mudanjiang Hailang International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Munich]]||align=center|[[Bavaria]]||Germany||align=center|MUC||align=center|EDDM||[[Munich Airport|Munich International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Mumbai]]||align=center|[[Maharashtra]]||India||align=center|BOM||align=center|VABB||[[Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport]]|| |- |[[Nagasaki]]||align=center|[[Kyushu]]||Japan||align=center|NGS||align=center|RJFU||[[Nagasaki Airport]]|| |- |[[Nagoya]]||align=center|[[Chūbu]]||Japan||align=center|NGO||align=center|RJGG||[[Chubu Centrair International Airport]]|| |- |[[Nanchang]]||align=center|[[Jiangxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|KHN||align=center|ZSCN||[[Nanchang Changbei International Airport]]|| |- |[[Nanchong]]||align=center|[[Sichuan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|NAO||align=center|ZUNC||[[Nanchong Airport]]|| |-style="background:#dfd;" |[[Nanjing]]||align=center|[[Jiangsu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|NKG||align=center|ZSNJ||[[Nanjing Lukou International Airport]]|| |- |[[Nanning]]||align=center|[[Guangxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|NNG||align=center|ZGNN||[[Nanning Wuxu International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Nantong]]||align=center|[[Jiangsu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|NTG||align=center|ZSNT||[[Nantong Xingdong Airport]]|| |- |[[Naypyidaw]]||align=center|—||Myanmar||align=center|NPT||align=center|VVNT||[[Naypyidaw International Airport]]|| |- |[[New York City]]||align=center|[[New York (state)|New York]]||United States||align=center|JFK||align=center|KJFK||[[John F. Kennedy International Airport]]|| |- |[[Ngari Prefecture|Ngari]]||align=center|[[Tibet]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|NGQ||align=center|ZUAL||[[Ngari Gunsa Airport]]|| |- |[[Nha Trang]]||align=center|—||Vietnam||align=center|CXR||align=center|VVCR||[[Cam Ranh International Airport]]|| |- |[[Niigata, Niigata|Niigata]]||align=center|[[Chūbu]]||Japan||align=center|KIJ||align=center|RJSN||[[Niigata Airport]]|| |-style="background:#dfd;" |[[Ningbo]]||align=center|[[Zhejiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|NGB||align=center|ZSNB||[[Ningbo Lishe International Airport]]|| |- |[[Ninglang]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|NLH||align=center|ZPNL||[[Ninglang Luguhu Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Ōita, Ōita|Oita]]||align=center|[[Kyushu]]||Japan||align=center|OIT||align=center|RJFO||[[Oita Airport]]|| |- |[[Okayama]]||align=center|[[Chūgoku]]||Japan||align=center|OKJ||align=center|RJOB||[[Okayama Airport]]|| |- |[[Okinawa]]||align=center|[[Kyushu]]||Japan||align=center|OKA||align=center|ROAH||[[Naha Airport]]|| |- |[[Ordos (city)|Ordos]]||align=center|[[Inner Mongolia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|DSN||align=center|ZBCF||[[Ordos Ejin Horo Airport]]|| |- |[[Osaka]]||align=center|[[Kansai]]||Japan||align=center|KIX||align=center|RJBB||[[Kansai International Airport]]|| |- |[[Paris]]||align=center|[[Île-de-France]]||France||align=center|CDG||align=center|LFPG||[[Charles de Gaulle Airport|Paris-Charles de Gaulle International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Penang]]||align=center|—||Malaysia||align=center|PEN||align=center|WMKP||[[Penang International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ffff80;" |[[Perth]]<small><br>Launch date to be announced</small>||align=center|—||Australia||align=center|PER||align=center|YPPH||[[Perth Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thewest.com.au/news/wa/direct-flights-between-perth-and-shanghai-set-for-trial-in-october-with-china-eastern-airlines-ng-b88659420z|title=Direct Perth flights from Shanghai set for trial|date=14 November 2017|publisher=|accessdate=19 March 2018}}</ref> |- |[[Phnom Penh]]||align=center|—||Cambodia||align=center|PNH||align=center|VDPP||[[Phnom Penh International Airport]]|| |- |[[Phuket (city)|Phuket]]||align=center|[[Phuket Province]]||Thailand||align=center|HKT||align=center|VTSP||[[Phuket International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ffd1dc;" |[[Phu Quoc]]||align=center|—||Vietnam||align=center|PQC||align=center|VVPQ||[[Phu Quoc International Airport]]|| |- |[[Prague]]||align=center|—||Czech Republic||align=center|PRG||align=center|LKPR||[[Václav Havel Airport Prague]]||<ref name="China_Eastern_Europe"/> |- |[[Pu'er, Yunnan|Pu'er]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|SYM||align=center|ZPSM||[[Pu'er Simao Airport]]|| |- |[[Qianjiang District|Qianjiang]]||align=center|[[Chongqing]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JIQ||align=center|ZUQJ||[[Qianjiang Wulingshan Airport]]|| |-style="background:#dfd;" |[[Qingdao]]||align=center|[[Shandong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|TAO||align=center|ZSQD||[[Qingdao Liuting International Airport]]|| |- |[[Qinhuangdao]]||align=center|[[Hebei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|BPE||align=center|ZBDH||[[Qinhuangdao Beidaihe Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Qinhuangdao]]||align=center|[[Hebei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|<s>SHP</s>||align=center|ZBSH||[[Qinhuangdao Shanhaiguan Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Qionghai]]||align=center|[[Hainan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|BAR||align=center|ZJQH||[[Qionghai Bo'ao Airport]]|| |- |[[Qiqihar]]||align=center|[[Heilongjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|NDG||align=center|ZYQQ||[[Qiqihar Sanjiazi Airport]]|| |- |[[Quanzhou]]||align=center|[[Fujian]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|JJN||align=center|ZSQZ||[[Quanzhou Jinjiang International Airport]]|| |- |[[Rizhao]]||align=center|[[Shandong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|RIZ||align=center|ZSRZ||[[Rizhao Shanzihe Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.carnoc.com/list/329/329337.html|title=图片 日照机场将于12月22日正式通航　首航飞大连_民航新闻_民航资源网|website=news.carnoc.com|accessdate=19 March 2018|archive-date=5 Abril 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405150045/http://news.carnoc.com/list/329/329337.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- |[[Rome]]||align=center|[[Lazio]]||Italy||align=center|FCO||align=center|LIRF||[[Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport|Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino International Airport]]|| |- |[[Saint Petersburg]]||align=center|[[Northwestern Federal District]]||Russia||align=center|LED||align=center|ULLI||[[Pulkovo Airport|Pulkovo International Airport]]|| |- |[[Saipan]]||align=center|—||Northern Mariana Islands||align=center|SPN||align=center|PGSN||[[Saipan International Airport]]|| |- |[[San Francisco]]||align=center|[[California]]||United States||align=center|SFO||align=center|KSFO||[[San Francisco International Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.businesstravelerusa.com/asia-pacific/news/china-eastern-resumes-shanghai-san-francisco-se |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-08-30 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131115183426/http://www.businesstravelerusa.com/asia-pacific/news/china-eastern-resumes-shanghai-san-francisco-se |archivedate=15 November 2013 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> |- |[[Sanya]]||align=center|[[Hainan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|SYX||align=center|ZJSY||[[Sanya Phoenix International Airport]]|| |- |[[Sapporo]]||align=center|[[Hokkaido]]||Japan||align=center|CTS||align=center|RJCC||[[New Chitose Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Seattle]]||align=center|[[Washington (state)|Washington]]||United States||align=center|SEA||align=center|KSEA||[[Seattle–Tacoma International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Sendai]]||align=center|[[Tōhoku]]||Japan|| align=center|SDJ||align=center|RJSS||[[Sendai Airport]]|| |- |[[Seoul]]||align=center|[[Seoul Capital Area]]||South Korea||align=center|GMP||align=center|RKSS||[[Gimpo International Airport]]|| |- |[[Seoul]]||align=center|[[Seoul Capital Area]]||South Korea||align=center|ICN||align=center|RKSI||[[Incheon International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#d0e7ff;" |[[Shanghai]]||align=center|[[Shanghai]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|SHA||align=center|ZSSS||[[Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#d0e7ff;" |[[Shanghai]]||align=center|[[Shanghai]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|PVG||align=center|ZSPD||[[Shanghai Pudong International Airport]]|| |- |[[Shangrao]]||align=center|[[Jiangxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|SQD||align=center|ZSSR||[[Shangrao Sanqingshan Airport]]|| |- |[[Shantou]]||align=center|[[Guangdong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|SWA||align=center|ZGOW||[[Jieyang Chaoshan International Airport]]|| |- |[[Shaoyang]]||align=center|[[Hunan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|WGN||align=center|ZGSY||[[Shaoyang Wugang Airport]]|| |- |[[Shennongjia]]||align=center|[[Hubei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HPG||align=center|ZHSN||[[Shennongjia Hongping Airport]]|| |- |[[Shenyang]]||align=center|[[Liaoning]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|SHE||align=center|ZYTX||[[Shenyang Taoxian International Airport]]|| |- |[[Shenzhen]]||align=center|[[Guangdong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|SZX||align=center|ZGSC||[[Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#dfd;" |[[Shijiazhuang]]||align=center|[[Hebei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|SJW||align=center|ZSHC||[[Shijiazhuang Zhengding International Airport]]|| |- |[[Shigatse]]||align=center|[[Tibet]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|RKZ||align=center|ZURK||[[Shigatse Peace Airport]]|| |- |[[Shiyan]]||align=center|[[Hubei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|WDS||align=center|ZHSY||[[Shiyan Wudangshan Airport]]|| |- |[[Shizuoka, Shizuoka|Shizuoka]]||align=center|[[Chūbu]]||Japan||align=center|FSZ||align=center|RJNS||[[Shizuoka Airport]]|| |- |[[Siem Reap]]||align=center|—||Cambodia||align=center|REP||align=center|VDSR||[[Siem Reap International Airport]]|| |- |[[Singapore]]||align=center|—||Singapore||align=center|SIN||align=center|WSSS||[[Singapore Changi Airport|Singapore Changi international Airport]]|| |- |[[Stockholm]]||align=center|[[Stockholm Län]]||Sweden||align=center|ARN||align=center|ESSA||[[Stockholm Arlanda Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.swedavia.se/arlanda/nyheter/ny-direktlinje-till-shanghai-fran-arlanda/|title=Ny direktlinje till Shanghai från Arlanda|website=www.swedavia.se|accessdate=19 March 2018}}</ref> |- |[[Surat Thani]]||align=center|[[Surat Thani Province]]||Thailand||align=center|URT||align=center|VTSB||[[Surat Thani Airport]]|| |- |[[Sydney]]||align=center|[[New South Wales]]||Australia||align=center|SYD||align=center|YSSY||[[Sydney Airport|Sydney Kingsford-Smith International Airport]]|| |- |[[Taichung]]||align=center|Central Taiwan||Taiwan||align=center|RMQ||align=center|RCMQ||[[Taichung International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Tainan City|Tainan]]||align=center|Southern Taiwan||Taiwan|| align=center|TNN||align=center|RCNN||[[Tainan Airport]]||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://airlineroute.net/2016/03/08/mu-wuhtnn-mar16/|title=China Eastern Ends Wuhan – Tainan Service in late-March 2016|publisher=airlineroute|accessdate=8 March 2016}}</ref> |- |[[Taipei]]||align=center|[[Northern Taiwan]]||Taiwan||align=center|TSA||align=center|RCSS||[[Taipei Songshan Airport]]|| |- |[[Taipei]]||align=center|[[Northern Taiwan]]||Taiwan||align=center|TPE||align=center|RCTP||[[Taoyuan International Airport|Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#dfd;" |[[Taiyuan]]||align=center|[[Shanxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|TYN||align=center|ZBYN||[[Taiyuan Wusu International Airport]]|| |- |[[Taizhou, Zhejiang|Taizhou]]||align=center|[[Zhejiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HYN||align=center|ZSLQ||[[Taizhou Luqiao Airport]]|| |- |[[Tangshan]]||align=center|[[Hebei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|TVS||align=center|ZBTS||[[Tangshan Sannühe Airport]]|| |- |[[Tengchong]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|TCZ||align=center|ZUTC||[[Tengchong Tuofeng Airport]]|| |- |[[Tianjin]]||align=center|[[Tianjin]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|TSN||align=center|ZBTJ||[[Tianjin Binhai International Airport]]|| |- |[[Tokyo]]||align=center|[[Kantō]]||Japan||align=center|HND||align=center|RJTT||[[Haneda Airport|Haneda International Airport]]|| |- |[[Tokyo]]||align=center|[[Kantō]]||Japan||align=center|NRT||align=center|RJAA||[[Narita International Airport]]|| |- |[[Tonghua]]||align=center|[[Jilin]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|TNH||align=center|ZYTN||[[Tonghua Sanyuanpu Airport]]|| |- |[[Tongliao]]||align=center|[[Inner Mongolia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|TGO||align=center|ZBTL||[[Tongliao Airport]]|| |- |[[Tongren]]||align=center|[[Guizhou]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|TEN||align=center|ZUTR||[[Tongren Fenghuang Airport]]|| |- |[[Toronto]]||align=center|[[Ontario]]||Canada||align=center|YYZ||align=center|CYYZ||[[Toronto Pearson International Airport]]||align=center|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://airlineroute.net/2014/03/03/mu-yyz-jun14/|title=China Eastern Plans Toronto Service Launch from late-June 2014|publisher=Airline Route|date=4 March 2014|accessdate=4 March 2014}}</ref> |- |[[Turpan]]||align=center|[[Xinjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|TLQ||align=center|ZWTP||[[Turpan Jiaohe Airport]]|| |- |[[Ulanhot]]||align=center|[[Inner Mongolia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HLH||align=center|ZBUL||[[Ulanhot Airport]]|| |- |[[Urumqi]]||align=center|[[Xinjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|URC||align=center|ZWWW||[[Ürümqi Diwopu International Airport]]|| |- |[[Vancouver]]||align=center|[[British Columbia]]||Canada||align=center|YVR||align=center|CYVR||[[Vancouver International Airport]]||align=center| |- |[[Vientiane]]||align=center|—||Laos||align=center|VTE||align=center|VLVT||[[Wattay International Airport]]|| |- |[[Weihai]]||align=center|[[Shandong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|WEH||align=center|ZSWH||[[Weihai Dashuibo Airport]]|| |- |[[Wenshan City|Wenshan]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|WNH||align=center|ZPWS||[[Wenshan Puzhehei Airport]]|| |- |[[Wenzhou]]||align=center|[[Zhejiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|WNZ||align=center|ZSWZ||[[Wenzhou Longwan International Airport]]|| |- |[[Wuhai]]||align=center|[[Inner Mongolia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|WUA||align=center|ZBUH||[[Wuhai Airport]]|| |-style="background:#dfd;" |[[Wuhan]]||align=center|[[Hubei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|WUH||align=center|ZHHH||[[Wuhan Tianhe International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#dfd;" |[[Wuxi]]||align=center|[[Jiangsu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|WUX||align=center|ZSWX||[[Sunan Shuofang International Airport]]|| |- |[[Wuyishan, Fujian|Wuyishan]]||align=center|[[Fujian]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|WUS||align=center|ZSWY||[[Nanping Wuyishan Airport]]|| |- |[[Xiamen]]||align=center|[[Fujian]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|XMN||align=center|ZSAM||[[Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport]]|| |- |[[Xiangyang]]||align=center|[[Hubei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|XFN||align=center|ZHXF||[[Xiangyang Liuji Airport]]|| |-style="background:#d0e7ff;" |[[Xi'an]]||align=center|[[Shaanxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|XIY||align=center|ZLXY||[[Xi'an Xianyang International Airport]]|| |- |[[Xichang]]||align=center|[[Sichuan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|XIC||align=center|ZUXC||[[Xichang Qingshan Airport]]|| |- |[[Xilinhot]]||align=center|[[Inner Mongolia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|XIL||align=center|ZBXH||[[Xilinhot Airport]]|| |- |[[Xingyi, Guizhou|Xingyi]]||align=center|[[Guizhou]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|ACX||align=center|ZUYI||[[Xingyi Wanfenglin Airport]]|| |- |[[Xining]]||align=center|[[Qinghai]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|XNN||align=center|ZLXN||[[Xining Caojiabao International Airport]]|| |- |[[Xuzhou]]||align=center|[[Jiangsu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|XUZ||align=center|ZSXZ||[[Xuzhou Guanyin International Airport]]|| |- |[[Yan'an]]||align=center|[[Shaanxi Province|Shaanxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|ENY||align=center|ZLYA||[[Yan'an Ershilipu Airport]]|| |- |[[Yancheng]]||align=center|[[Jiangsu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|YNZ||align=center|ZSYN||[[Yancheng Nanyang International Airport]]|| |- |[[Yangon]]||align=center|[[Yangon Region]]||Myanmar||align=center|RGN||align=center|VYYY||[[Yangon International Airport]]|| |- |[[Yanji]]||align=center|[[Jilin]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|YNJ||align=center|ZYYJ||[[Yanji Chaoyangchuan International Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Yantai]]||align=center|[[Shandong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|<s>YNT</s>||align=center|<s>ZSYT</s>||[[Yantai Laishan Airport|Yantai Laishan International Airport]]|| |- |[[Yantai]]||align=center|[[Shandong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|YNT||align=center|ZSYT||[[Yantai Penglai International Airport]]|| |- |[[Yibin]]||align=center|[[Sichuan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|YBP||align=center|ZUYB||[[Yibin Caiba Airport]]|| |- |[[Yichang]]||align=center|[[Hubei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|YIH||align=center|ZHYC||[[Yichang Sanxia Airport]]|| |- |[[Yichun, Heilongjiang|Yichun]]||align=center|[[Heilongjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LDS||align=center|ZYLD||[[Yichun Lindu Airport]]|| |- |[[Yinchuan]]||align=center|[[Ningxia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|INC||align=center|ZLIC||[[Yinchuan Hedong International Airport]]|| |- |[[Yining City|Yining]]||align=center|[[Xinjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|YIN||align=center|ZWYN||[[Yining Airport]]|| |- |[[Yingkou]]||align=center|[[Heilongjiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|YKH||align=center|ZYYK||[[Yingkou Lanqi Airport]]|| |- |[[Yongzhou]]||align=center|[[Hunan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|LLF||align=center|ZGLG||[[Yongzhou Lingling Airport]]|| |- |[[Yulin, Shaanxi|Yulin]]||align=center|[[Shaanxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|UYN||align=center|ZLYL||[[Yulin Yuyang Airport]]|| |- |[[Yuncheng]]||align=center|[[Shanxi]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|YCU||align=center|ZBYC||[[Yuncheng Guangong Airport]]|| |- |[[Yushu City, Qinghai|Yushu]]||align=center|[[Qinghai]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|YUS||align=center|ZLYS||[[Yushu Batang Airport]]|| |- |[[Zhangjiajie]]||align=center|[[Hunan]] ||People's Republic of China||align=center|DYG||align=center|ZGDY||[[Zhangjiajie Hehua International Airport]]|| |- |[[Zhangjiakou]]||align=center|[[Hebei Province|Hebei]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|ZQZ||align=center|ZBZJ||[[Zhangjiakou Ningyuan Airport]]|| |- |[[Zhangye]]||align=center|[[Gansu]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|YZY||align=center|ZLZY||[[Zhangye Ganzhou Airport]]|| |- |[[Zhanjiang]]||align=center|[[Guangdong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|ZHA||align=center|ZGZJ||[[Zhanjiang Airport]]|| |- |[[Zhaotong]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|ZAT||align=center|ZPZT||[[Zhaotong Airport]]|| |- |[[Zhengzhou]]||align=center|[[Henan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|CGO||align=center|ZHCC||[[Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport]]|| |- |[[Shangri-La County|Zhongdian]]||align=center|[[Yunnan]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|DIG||align=center|ZPDQ||[[Diqing Shangri-La Airport]]|| |- |[[Zhongwei]]||align=center|[[Ningxia]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|ZHY||align=center|ZLZW||[[Zhongwei Shapotou Airport]]|| |- |[[Zhoushan]]||align=center|[[Zhejiang]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|HSN||align=center|ZSZS||[[Zhoushan Putuoshan Airport]]|| |- |[[Zhuhai]]||align=center|[[Guangdong]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|ZUH||align=center|ZGSD||[[Wenzhou Longwan International Airport]]|| |- |[[Zunyi]]||align=center|[[Guizhou]]||People's Republic of China||align=center|ZYI||align=center|ZUZY||[[Zunyi Xinzhou Airport]]|| |-style="background:#ddd;" |[[Zürich]]||align=center|[[Canton of Zürich]]||Switzerland||align=center|ZRH||align=center|LSZH||[[Zürich Airport]]|| |} == Plota ng eroplano == [[Talaksan: China Eastern A330-200 B-6121 FRA.jpg|thumb|China Eastern Airlines [[Airbus A330|Airbus A330-200]] sa [[Frankfurt Airport]]]] [[Talaksan: CEA B737-700 takeoff b.jpg |thumb|China Eastern Airlines [[Boeing 737 Next Generation|Boeing 737-700]]]] [[Talaksan: China Eastern Airlines, A320-200, B-6559 (19218729078).jpg|thumb|left|China Eastern Airlines [[Airbus A320| A320-200]] taxiing sa Kansai International Airport]] [[Talaksan: China Eastern Airbus A330 B-5961 (16091860968).jpg|thumb|China Eastern Airlines [[Airbus A330-200]] sa bagong livery]] [[Talaksan: China Eastern Airlines Boeing 777 at LAX (22747744320).jpg|thumb| Isang China Eastern Airlines [[Boeing 777-300ER]] sa [[Los Angeles International Airport]]]] Bilang ng Hunyo 2018, ang China Eastern Airlines fleet ay binubuo ng mga sumusunod na [[sasakyang panghimpapawid]]: <center> {| class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="6" style="border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center" |+ China Eastern Airlines Passenger Fleet |- ! rowspan="2" style="width:125px;"| Eroplano ! rowspan="2" style="width:60px;" | In Service ! rowspan="2" style="width:25px;" | Orders ! colspan="5" | Pasahero ! rowspan="2" | Notes |- ! <abbr title="First">P</abbr> ! <abbr title="Business">J</abbr> ! <abbr title="Premium Economy">W</abbr> ! <abbr title="Economy">Y</abbr> ! Total |- |[[Airbus A319|Airbus A319-100]] |35 |&mdash; |&mdash; |8 |&mdash; |114 |122 | |- |[[Airbus A320 family|Airbus A320-200]] |180 |44 |&mdash; |8 |&mdash; |150 |158 | |- |[[Airbus A320neo family|Airbus A320neo]] |1 |69 |&mdash; |8 |12 |138 |158 |Nagsimula ang pagdelivery ngayong 2019<ref>{{cite web|last1=Shih|first1=Kai-Chin|title=解读：东方航空购70架空客A320NEO飞机 总价63.7亿美元|url=http://finance.ifeng.com/a/20140228/11776866_0.shtml|website=ifeng|publisher=ifeng|accessdate=15 July 2017}}</ref> |- |rowspan="3"|[[Airbus A321|Airbus A321-200]] |rowspan="3"|77 |rowspan="3"|&mdash; |rowspan="3"|&mdash; |20 |rowspan="3"|&mdash; |155 |175 |<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ceair.com/guide2/dhjd/jxzs.html |title=机型展示 |access-date=2018-08-04 |archive-date=2019-05-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502125210/http://www.ceair.com/guide2/dhjd/jxzs.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- |12 |166 |178 | |- |12 |170 |182 | |- |rowspan="3"|[[Airbus A330|Airbus A330-200]] |rowspan="3"|27 |rowspan="3"|&mdash; |rowspan="3"|&mdash; |24 |rowspan="3"|&mdash; |240 |264 | |- |30 |204 |234 | |- |30 |202 |232 | |- |rowspan="2"|[[Airbus A330|Airbus A330-300]] |rowspan="2"|23 |rowspan="2"|3<ref name = "CEA">{{cite web|title=东方航空2016年年度报告全文|url=http://www.ceair.com/upload/2017/3/3018434559.pdf|website=中国东方航空股份有限公司|publisher=中国东方航空股份有限公司|accessdate=2 May 2017|archive-date=9 Disyembre 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171209152425/http://www.ceair.com/upload/2017/3/3018434559.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> |rowspan="2"|&mdash; |38 |&mdash; |262 |300 | |- |32 |32 |230 |294 |<ref name="vantage">{{cite web|url=https://talkairlines.wordpress.com/2016/03/14/talkinterior-china-eastern-to-introduce-new-airbus-a330-300-premium-products/|title=[>talkinterior] China Eastern To Introduce New Airbus A330-300 Premium Products|last1=Shih|first1=Kai-Chin|website=talkairlines|accessdate=4 May 2017|archive-date=4 Oktubre 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171004140507/https://talkairlines.wordpress.com/2016/03/14/talkinterior-china-eastern-to-introduce-new-airbus-a330-300-premium-products/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- |[[Airbus A350 XWB|Airbus A350-900]] |&mdash; |20 |4 |36 |32 |216 |288 |Deliveries ay mula magsisimula ngayong 2018<ref name="bloombergnews">{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-04-28/boeing-airbus-win-wide-body-jetliner-orders-from-china-eastern|title=China Eastern to Buy 20 Airbus A350 Jets, 15 Boeing 787s|author=Bloomberg News|date=28 April 2016|work=Bloomberg.com|accessdate=7 May 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://asklucky.onemileatatime.com/threads/shanghai-airlines-787-9.28349/|title=Industry News / Opinions - Shanghai Airlines 787-9|access-date=2018-07-22|language=en-US}}</ref> |- |- |rowspan="3"|[[Boeing 737 Next Generation|Boeing 737-700]] |rowspan="3"|37 |rowspan="3"|&mdash; |rowspan="3"|&mdash; |8 |rowspan="3"|&mdash; |126 |134 | |- |8 |120 |128 | |- |&mdash; |140 |140 | |- |rowspan="5"|[[Boeing 737 Next Generation|Boeing 737-800]] |rowspan="5"|93 |rowspan="5"|22 |rowspan="5"|&mdash; |8 |&mdash; |156 |164 |rowspan="5"| |- |8 |&mdash; |162 |170 |- |12 |&mdash; |150 |162 |- |20 |&mdash; |138 |158 |- |8 |18 |150 |176 |- ||[[Boeing 777|Boeing 777-300ER]] |20 |&mdash; |6 |52 |&mdash; |258 |316 | |- |[[Boeing 787 Dreamliner|Boeing 787-9]] |&mdash; |15 |colspan="5"|<abbr title="To Be Announced">TBA</abbr> |Deliveries ay muling magsisimula sa taong 2019<ref name="bloombergnews"/> |- |[[Comac C919]] |&mdash; |20 |colspan="5"|<abbr title="To Be Announced">TBA</abbr> | |- !Total !496 !251 !colspan="6"| |} </center> == Mga Sanggunian == {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Mga kompanyang panghimpapawid]] eba763i3ellxrvwh6d1p2uu1c3tsfg7 0 284439 2214108 2141900 2026-07-02T06:41:26Z Julius Santos III 139725 2214108 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox games | name = Ika-32 Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya | logo = <!-- 2023 SEA Games.png --> | size = 175px | caption = | host city = [[Phnom Penh]], [[Kambodya]] | country = | motto ="Sports Into Peace" ([[Wikang Khmer|Khmer]]: "កីឡាចូលទៅក្នុងសន្តិភាព"; Tagalog: Isports Para sa Kapayapaan) | nations participating = 11 | teams participating = | debuting countries = | athletes participating = 6210 | sports = 36 | events = 584 | dates = | opening ceremony = 5 Mayo 2023 | closing ceremony = 17 Mayo 2023 | officially opened by = Hun Sen | officially closed by = | athlete's oath = Montross Phansovannarun | judge's oath = | torch lighter = Sorn Seavmey | Paralympic torch = | Queen's Baton = | stadium = [[Pambansang Istadyum ng Morodok Techo]] | Paralympic stadium = | length = | indprize = | tmprize = | website = https://cambodia2023.com/ | previous = [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2021|Hanoi 2021]] | next = [[2025 Southeast Asian Games|Bangkok, Chonburi and Songkhla 2025]] | SpreviousS = | SnextS = | Sprevious = | Snext = }} Ang '''[[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] 2023''', ({{lang-km|ការប្រកួតកីឡាប្រជាជាតិអាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍ ២០២៣}}, <small>[[Romanization of Khmer|translit.]]</small> ''kar brakuot keila bracheacheat asi akne 2023'') o kilala bilang 32nd SEA Games ay ang ika-32 edisyon ng palaro na ginanap sa [[Phnom Penh]], [[Cambodia|Kambodya]] mula ika-5 hanggang ika-17 Mayo 2023. Ang anunsyo ay ginawa sa pagpulong ng SEA Games Federation Council sa Singgapur, at kasabay ng [[2015 Southeast Asian Games|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2015]], at ang Pangulo ng Pambansang Komiteng Olimpiko ng Kambodya, na si [[Thong Khon]]. Ang [[Philippines|Pilipinas]] ang orihinal na tinakdang maghost ng Mga Palaro, pero sinulong ito sa [[2019 Southeast Asian Games|2019]] matapos bawiin ng Brunei ang orihinal na karapatang paghohost. Ito ang unang pagkakataon ng Kambodya na maghost ng mga palaro matapos kinansela ang [[Palarong Peninsularo ng Timog Silangang Asya 1963]] dahil sa [[Cambodia (1953–1970)#Domestic developments|situwasyon ng politika]] noon sa bansang iyon. 40 isports ang itatampok ng Palarong SEA 2023.<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--not stated--> |date=10 April 2022 |title=40 sports to be featured at 2023 SEA Games in Cambodia |work=Bernama |url=https://www.bernama.com/en/sports/news.php?id=2070701 |access-date=11 April 2022}}</ref> == Pagsulong at paghahanda == Matapos ang anunsyo sa pagpili ng punong-abala, Si Punong Ministro [[Hun Sen]] ay inapruba ang huling disenyo ng pangunahing istadyum ng Mga Palaro.<ref name="announce" /> Habang nasa bisitang pang-estado si Hun Sen sa Beijing noong Mayo 2014, Ang pinuno ng [[Tsina]] na si [[Xi Jinping]] (Kalihim na heneral din ng [[Partido Komunista ng Tsina]]) ay pinangako ang pagpondo sa konstruksyon ng pangunahing istadyum ng pang-lahatang komplex na pang-isports sa isang lungsod na tagasunod ng Phnom Penh na Khan Chroy Jong Va. Ang 60,000-upuan na pangunahing istadyum, na tinatayang gagastos sa higit $157 milyon (₱8.2 bilyon) at ipapatayo ng isang kompanyang konstruksyong Tsino, ay kukumpletuhin sa pagitan ng 2019 and 2020 kasama ang pondong Tsino na buong gagamitin sa buogn proyekto. Ang pagkalahatang arena na [[Morodok Techo National Sports Complex]] ay itatampok ang languyang pang-olimpiko, isang patlang pamputbol, isang karerahang pantakbo, mga korteng pantennis at mga dormitoryo sa mga atleta.<ref name="stadium">{{cite news |date=19 May 2015 |title=Hun Sen reveals design for SEA Games stadium |agency=The Phnom Penh Post |url=http://www.phnompenhpost.com/national/hun-sen-reveals-design-sea-games-stadium |accessdate=3 January 2016}}</ref> Opisyal na binuksan ang pangunahing istadyum noong Agosto 2021. ==Ang palaro== ===Parada ng Bansa=== ===Mga bansang naglalahok=== * {{flagSEAGF|BRU|2023}} * {{flagSEAGF|CAM|2023}} * {{flagSEAGF|INA|2023}} * {{flagSEAGF|LAO|2023}} * {{flagSEAGF|MYA|2023}} * {{flagSEAGF|MAS|2023}} * {{flagSEAGF|PHI|2023}} * {{flagSEAGF|SIN|2023}} * {{flagSEAGF|THA|2023}} * {{flagSEAGF|TLS|2023}} * {{flagSEAGF|VIE|2023}} ===Palaro=== {{main|SEA Games sports}} ==Pagbobrodkast== {| class="wikitable" ! Bansa ! Rights holder ! Ref |- | Brunei | [[Radio Television Brunei|RTB]] | |- | Cambodia | Cambodia Sports Television • [[TVK]] | |- | Indonesia | [[TVRI Sport]] • [[MNC Media]] | |- | Malaysia | [[Radio Televisyen Malaysia|RTM]] • [[Astro (kompanya)|Astro]] | |- | Pilipinas | [[One Sports]] • [[Smart Communications]] | |- | Singapore | [[Mediacorp]] | |- | Thailand | [[MCOT HD]] • [[T Sports]] • [[GMM 25]] • [[One31]] | |- | Vietnam | [[Vietnam Television|VTV]] • [[Voice of Vietnam|VOV]] • Vietnamese Consortium ([[VTC Digital Television|VTC]] • [[Ho Chi Minh City Radio and Television|HTV]] • [[Voice ofHo Chi Minh City|VOH]] • [[FPT Corporation|FPT]] • [[K+]] • [[MyTV]]) | |} ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} {{S-start}} {{Succession box|title=''[[Southeast Asian Games]]''<br />[[Phnom Penh]]|before=[[2021 Southeast Asian Games|Vietnam]]|after=[[2025 Southeast Asian Games|Bangkok, Chonburi and Songkhla]]|years=''XXXII Southeast Asian Games'' (2023)}} {{S-end}} {{SEA Games}} [[Kategorya:Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] 2hsneboam7623bv9zj6esy8qiqzdaeq 0 296235 2214133 2193802 2026-07-02T11:34:48Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214133 wikitext text/x-wiki Si '''Ashley Nicolette Frangipane''' (ipinanganak noong Setyembre 29, 1994), na mas kilala bilang Halsey, ay isang Amerikanong mang-aawit at manunulat ng kanta. Si Halsey ay ipinanganak at lumaki sa New Jersey. Sa pamamagitan ng kanyang mga musikang inilabas sa mga social media platform, siya ay napansin at napirma sa Astralwerks noong 2014 at inilabas ang kanyang debut EP na Room 93 sa parehong taon. Inilabas niya ang kanyang debut studio album na Badlands noong 2015. Ang album ay pinalitaw na Double Platinum ng Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), kasama ang mga kantang "Colors" at "Gasoline". Noong 2016, tampok si Halsey sa kantang "Closer" ng The Chainsmokers, na umabot sa tuktok ng mga talaan sa higit sa 10 bansa at pinalitaw na 14× Platinum ng RIAA. Ang kanyang ikalawang studio album na Hopeless Fountain Kingdom (2017) ay binubuo ng mas "madaling pakinggan" na musika kumpara sa mga naunang inilabas niya; ang mga single nitong "Now or Never" at "Bad at Love" ay parehong umabot sa top 20 ng Billboard Hot 100, at ang huling kantang nabanggit ay umabot sa top five. Noong 2018, inilabas niya ang single na "Eastside" kasama sina Benny Blanco at Khalid, na umabot sa top ten ng Billboard Hot 100. Sa parehong taon, siya ay lumipat sa Capitol Records. Noong Marso 30, 2014 nagsimula si Halsey na mag-publish ng kanyang musika at mga video sa YouTube. Ang YouTube profile ni Halsey ay isang kumbinasyon ng musika, mga video ng mga pagtatanghal, at iba pang nilalaman mula sa sikat na mang-aawit na si Halsey. Ang kanyang channel ay naglalaman ng mga opisyal na musika video ng kanyang mga kantang sumikat, tulad ng "Without Me" at "Bad at Love," pati na rin mga live na pagtatanghal at iba pang eksklusibong nilalaman para sa kanyang mga tagahanga. Mahigit sa isang milyong mga subscribers ang sumusuporta sa kanyang channel at patuloy na nagpapahayag ng kanilang suporta sa pamamagitan ng mga views at komento sa mga video. Ang [[YouTube]] profile na ito ay isang mahalagang daan upang mas makilala pa ang musika at talento ni Halsey at magbigay ng koneksyon sa kanyang malalim na base ng tagahanga at noong Mayo 2023, umabot na sa 11.8 milyong subscribers ang kanyang [[YouTube]] channel at umabot sa kabuuang 4.88 bilyong video views.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Halsey YouTube stats and analytics |url=https://app.thoughtleaders.io/youtube/halsey |access-date=2023-06-10 |website=ThoughtLeaders |language=en}}</ref>{{Infobox artist discography|Artist=[[Halsey (singer)|Halsey]]|Image=Halsey Grammy Museum 2016 (27256690335).jpg|Caption=Si Halsey habang nagpapasali sa [[Grammy Museum sa L.A. Live|The GRAMMY Museum]] kan 2016|Alt=|Studio=3|Music videos=25|EP=4|Singles=21|Option=4|Option name=Promotional singles}} == Mga studio album == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" border="1" |+Listahan nin studio albums, with selected chart positions asin sales figures ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:11em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:16em;" |Mga Detalye ! colspan="10" scope="col" |Posisyon sa Tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:9em;" |Benta ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:13em;" |Mga Sertipikasyon |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard 200|US]]<ref name="us-albums">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/halsey/chart-history/billboard-200|title=Halsey Chart History: ''Billboard'' 200|work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|accessdate=July 11, 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<ref name="aus">Peaks in Australia: *All except noted: {{cite web|title=Discography Halsey|url=http://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Halsey|work=australian-charts.com|publisher=Hung Medien|accessdate=January 8, 2016}} *"Hold Me Down": {{cite web|last=Ryan|first=Gavin|date=February 13, 2016|title=ARIA Singles: Flume 'Never Be Like You' Is No 1|url=http://www.noise11.com/news/aria-singles-flume-never-be-like-you-is-no-1-20160213|publisher=Noise11|accessdate=February 13, 2016}} *"Colors": {{cite web|title=The ARIA Report (Issue #1364)|url=http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20160419-1421/Issue1364.pdf|website=[[Pandora Archive|Pandora]]|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]|accessdate=April 26, 2016|archive-date=Abril 16, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190416142159/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20160419-1421/Issue1364.pdf|url-status=dead}} *"[[Castle (Halsey song)|Castle]]": {{cite web|date=April 16, 2016|title=CHART WATCH #364|url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2016/04/chart-watch-364/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416112305/https://www.auspop.com.au/2016/04/chart-watch-364/|archive-date=Abril 16, 2016|publisher=auspOp|accessdate=April 16, 2016}} *"Not Afraid Anymore": {{cite web|date=January 21, 2017|title=ARIA CHART WATCH #404|url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/01/aria-chart-watch-404/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202032637/https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/01/aria-chart-watch-404/|archive-date=Pebrero 2, 2017|publisher=auspOp|accessdate=January 21, 2017}} *"Eyes Closed": {{cite web|date=May 13, 2017|title=ARIA Chart Watch #420|url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/05/aria-chart-watch-420/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170819150554/https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/05/aria-chart-watch-420/|archive-date=Agosto 19, 2017|publisher=auspOp|accessdate=May 13, 2017}} *"Strangers": {{cite web|date=June 3, 2017|title=ARIA Chart Watch #423|url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/06/aria-chart-watch-423/|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170806064006/https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/06/aria-chart-watch-423/|archive-date=Agosto 6, 2017|publisher=auspOp|accessdate=June 3, 2017}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Ultratop|BEL(FL)]]<ref name="fl">{{cite web|url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Halsey|title=Discografie Halsey|publisher=Hung Medien|work=ultratop.be|language=Dutch|accessdate=January 8, 2016}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Canadian Albums Chart|CAN]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/halsey/chart-history/canadian-albums|title=Halsey Chart History: Canadian Albums|work=Billboard|accessdate=July 11, 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Irish Albums Chart|IRE]]<ref name="ire">{{cite web|url=http://irish-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Halsey|title=Discography Halsey|publisher=Hung Medien|work=irishcharts.com|accessdate=January 8, 2016}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[MegaCharts|NL]]<ref name="nl">{{cite web|url=http://dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Halsey|title=Discografie Halsey|publisher=Hung Medien|work=dutchcharts.nl|language=Dutch|accessdate=January 8, 2016}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[VG-lista|NOR]]<ref name="NOR">{{cite web|url=https://norwegiancharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Halsey|title=Discography Halsey|publisher=Hung Median|work=Norwegian Charts|accessdate=March 4, 2020}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<ref name="nz">{{cite web|url=https://charts.nz/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Halsey|title=Discography Halsey|publisher=Hung Medien|work=charts.nz|accessdate=January 8, 2016}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Sverigetopplistan|SWE]]<ref name="swe">{{cite web|url=http://swedishcharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Halsey|title=Discography Halsey|publisher=Hung Medien|work=swedishcharts.com|accessdate=January 8, 2016}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<ref name="uk">{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/48297/halsey/|title=Halsey – Chart History|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|accessdate=September 4, 2015}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |''[[Badlands (Halsey album)|Badlands]]'' | * Release: August 28, 2015 * Label: [[Astralwerks]] <small>(2547360342)</small> * Formats: [[Compact disc|CD]], [[Compact Cassette|CS]], [[Music download|DL]], [[LP record|LP]], [[Streaming media|streaming]] |2 |2 |10 |3 |3 |5 |22 |3 |13 |9 | * US: <!--This is for pure sales, not "according to certification"-->626,000<ref name="billboard">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/8549032/halsey-album-sales-most-streamed-songs-ask-billboard-mailbag|title=Halsey's Album Sales & Most-Streamed Songs, From 'Closer' to 'Without Me' & More: Ask Billboard Mailbag|publisher=Billboard|date=January 25, 2020|first=Gary|last=Trust|accessdate=January 26, 2020}}</ref> * UK: 106,804<ref>{{cite web|last=Jones|first=Alan|url=http://www.musicweek.com/analysis/read/official-charts-analysis-ed-sheeran-s-back-at-no-1/068748|title=Official Charts Analysis: Ed Sheeran's ÷ back at No.1|work=[[Music Week]]|date=June 9, 2017|accessdate=July 9, 2017|url-access=subscription}}</ref> | * [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]: Platinum<ref name="RIAA">{{cite certification|region=United States|artist=Halsey|accessdate=November 18, 2018}}</ref> * [[Australian Recording Industry Association|ARIA]]: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/AlbumsAccreds2017.htm|title=ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2017 Albums|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]|accessdate=April 6, 2017}}</ref> * [[British Phonographic Industry|BPI]]: Gold<ref name="BPI">{{cite certification|region=United Kingdom|artist=Halsey|accessdate=February 8, 2019}}</ref> * [[IFPI Denmark|IFPI DEN]]: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ifpi.dk/node/8246|title=Halsey – BADLANDS|publisher=[[IFPI Denmark]]|accessdate=May 29, 2019}}</ref> * [[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|IFPI NOR]]: Platinum<ref name="IFPI-NOR">{{cite web|url=http://www.ifpi.no/component/rstrophybridge/?filter_search=Halsey|title=IFPI Norge – Halsey|publisher=[[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry]]|accessdate=March 4, 2020|archive-date=Abril 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200421002557/http://www.ifpi.no/component/rstrophybridge/?filter_search=Halsey|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Music Canada|MC]]: Platinum<ref name="MCcert">{{cite certification|region=Canada|artist=Halsey|accessdate=May 16, 2019}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |''[[Hopeless Fountain Kingdom]]'' | * Release: June 2, 2017 * Label: Astralwerks * Formats: CD, DL, LP, streaming |1 |2 |14 |1 |7 |15 |11 |6 |27 |12 | * US: <!-- Traditional album sales only-->251,000<ref name="billboard" /> | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI" /> * IFPI NOR: Platinum<ref name="IFPI-NOR" /> * MC: Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> |- ! scope="row" |''[[Manic (album)|Manic]]'' | * Released: January 17, 2020 * Label: [[Capitol Records|Capitol]] * Format: CD, LP, DL, streaming |2 |2 |9 |2 |8 |11 |11 |4 |23 |6 | * US: <!-- Pure album sales only-->180,000<ref name="Manic BB200">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/8549077/eminem-scores-10th-no-1-album-billboard-200-chart-music-to-be-murdered-by|title=Eminem Scores Historic 10th No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Music to Be Murdered By'|work=Billboard|last=Caulfield|first=Keith|date=January 26, 2020|accessdate=January 27, 2020}}</ref> | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * IFPI NOR: Platinum<ref name="IFPI-NOR" /> * MC: Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> * [[NVPI]]: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Netherlands|artist=Halsey|type=album|accessdate=February 28, 2020}}</ref> |- !''If I Can't Have Love , I Want Power'' | | | | | | | | | | | | | |- !''The Great Impersonator'' | | | | | | | | | | | | | |} == Extended plays == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center" ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:12em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:16em;" |Mga Detalye ! colspan="3" scope="col" |Posisyon sa Tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:16em;" |Benta |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard 200|US]]<ref name="us-albums" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Top Alternative Albums|USAlt.]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/halsey/chart-history/alternative-albums|title=Halsey Chart History: Alternative Albums|work=Billboard|accessdate=July 11, 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Top Heatseekers|USHeat]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/halsey/chart-history/heatseekers-albums|title=Halsey Chart History: Heatseekers Albums|work=Billboard|accessdate=July 11, 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |''[[Room 93]]'' | * Release: October 27, 2014 * Label: Astralwerks * Formats: CD, DL, 12" vinyl |159 |20 |3 | * US: 97,000<ref name="billboard" /> |} === Remix extended plays === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center" ! scope="col" style="width:12em;" |Titulo ! scope="col" style="width:16em;" |Mga Detalye |- ! scope="row" |''[[Room 93#Track listing|Room 93: The Remixes]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/room-93-the-remixes-single/id968944634|title=Room 93: The Remixes by Halsey|publisher=[[iTunes Store]] (US)|accessdate=February 11, 2017}}</ref> | * Release: March 3, 2015 * Label: Astralwerks * Formats: DL |- ! scope="row" |''[[Colors (Halsey song)#Track listing|Complementary Colors]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/complementary-colors-ep/id1104521392|title=Complementary Colors - EP by Halsey|publisher=iTunes Store (US)|accessdate=February 11, 2017}}</ref> | * Release: April 22, 2016 * Label: Astralwerks * Formats: CD, DL, 12-inch vinyl |} === Live extended plays === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center" ! scope="col" style="width:12em;" |Titulo ! scope="col" style="width:16em;" |Mga Detalye |- ! scope="row" |''[[Room 93#Track listing|Room 93: 1 Mic 1 Take]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/room-93-1-mic-1-take-single/id973634645|title=Room 93: 1 Mic 1 Take by Halsey|publisher=iTunes Store (US)|accessdate=February 11, 2017}}</ref> | * Release: March 17, 2015 * Label: Astralwerks * Formats: DL, streaming |- ! scope="row" |''Spotify Sessions''<ref>https://open.spotify.com/album/2QikeTxs4IEgc4fPV08YTL?si=Fq-HPqh7SuGyH94gIrfBLg</ref> | * Release: November 20, 2015 * Label: Astralwerks * Formats: DL, streaming |} == Mga Kanta == === Bilang lead artist === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" border="1" |+Listahan nin singles, with selected chart positions ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:15em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:1em;" |Taon ! colspan="10" scope="col" |Posisyon sa tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:12em;" |Mga Sertipikasyon ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:13em;" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<ref name="Hot 100">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/halsey/chart-history/hot-100|title=Halsey – Chart History: The Hot 100|work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|accessdate=October 13, 2017}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Mainstream Top 40|USPop]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/halsey/chart-history/pop-songs|title=Halsey – Chart History: Pop Songs|work=Billboard|accessdate=December 4, 2017}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<ref name="aus" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |<!-- Before changing or removing, DISCUSS -->[[Ultratop|BEL(FL)]]<ref name="fl" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]<ref name="Canadian Hot 100">{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/music/halsey/chart-history/canadian-hot-100|title=Halsey – Chart History: Canadian Hot 100|work=Billboard|accessdate=October 13, 2016}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Irish Singles Chart|IRE]]<ref name="ire" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana|ITA]]<ref name="ita">Peak positions for Italian chart: * All except "Now or Never": {{cite web|url=http://italiancharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Halsey|title=Discography Halsey|publisher=Hung Medien|work=italiancharts.com|accessdate=January 8, 2016}} * "Now or Never": {{cite web|url=http://www.fimi.it/classifiche#/category:digital/id:2481/page:1|title=Classifica settimanale WK 21|publisher=[[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana]]|language=Italian|accessdate=May 27, 2017}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<ref name="NZ">{{cite web|url=https://charts.nz/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Halsey|title=Discography Halsey|work=charts.nz|accessdate=January 16, 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Sverigetopplistan|SWE]]<ref name="swe" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/150829cluk.txt|title=CHART: CLUK Update 29.08.2015 (wk35)|publisher=zobbel.de|accessdate=November 13, 2015}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Ghost (Halsey song)|Ghost]]" |2014 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIACert2017">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupageshttpwww.aria.com.aupagesSingleAccreds2017.htm|title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2017 Singles|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}</ref> |''Room 93'' and ''Badlands'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[New Americana]]" |2015 |60 |25 |— |—{{efn-ua|"New Americana" did not enter the Flemish Ultratop 50, but peaked at number 84 on the [[Ultratop#Ultratip|Ultratip]] chart.<ref name="fl"/>}} |57 |89 |24 |—{{efn|"New Americana" did not enter the [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ Top 40 Singles Chart]], but peaked at number one on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4193|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=February 1, 2016|accessdate=January 29, 2016|archive-date=Oktubre 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201021171055/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4193|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |184 | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIACert2017" /> * [[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana|FIMI]]: Platinum<ref name="FIMI">{{cite certification|region=Italy|artist=Halsey|type=single|accessdate=July 10, 2017}}</ref> * MC: Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> * [[Recorded Music NZ|RMNZ]]: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|id=4199|recent=website|accessdate=March 7, 2016|artist=Halsey|title=New Americana}}</ref> | rowspan="2" |''Badlands'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Colors (Halsey song)|Colors]]" | rowspan="2" |2016 |—{{efn-ua|"Colors" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but did peak at number 8 on the [[Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles]] extension chart.<ref name="bubbling">{{cite web|title=Chart Search|url=http://www.billboard.com/music/halsey/chart-history/bubbling-under-hot-100|work=Billboard|accessdate=December 18, 2019}}</ref>}} |38 |99 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | * RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIACert2017" /> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI" /> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Castle (Halsey song)|Castle]]" {{small|(''The Huntsman: Winter's War'' version)}} |—{{efn-ua|"Castle" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but did peak at number 1 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles extension chart.<ref name="bubbling"/>}} |— |76 |— |— |— |— |— |— |—{{efn-ua|"Castle" did not enter the Official UK Singles Chart, but did peak at number 85 on the UK Downloads component sales chart.<ref>{{cite web|title=Official Downloads Singles Chart Top 100|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-downloads-chart/20160415/7000/|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|accessdate=April 26, 2016|format=April 15, 2016 – April 21, 2016}}</ref>}} | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIACert2017" /> |''Badlands'' and ''[[The Huntsman: Winter's War]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Not Afraid Anymore]]" | rowspan="4" |2017 |77 |— |55 |— |72 |— |— |—{{efn|"Not Afraid Anymore" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number one on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4325|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=January 23, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2017|archive-date=Pebrero 2, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202081440/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4325|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |— | |''[[Fifty Shades Darker: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack|Fifty Shades Darker]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Now or Never (Halsey song)|Now or Never]]" |17 |3 |16 |—{{efn-ua|"Now or Never" did not enter the Flemish Ultratop 50, but peaked at number 24 on the Ultratip chart.<ref name="fl"/>}} |32 |42 |55 |22 |61 |80 | * RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref name="ARIACert2017" /> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI" /> * FIMI: Gold<ref name="FIMI" /> * MC: Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Halsey|title=Now or Never|recent=website|id=4377|accessdate=June 30, 2017}}</ref> | rowspan="2" |''Hopeless Fountain Kingdom'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Bad at Love]]" |5 |2 |42 |— |22 |— |— |—{{efn-ua|"Bad at Love" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number seven on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4371|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|accessdate=June 9, 2017|archive-date=Hulyo 31, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170731003959/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4371|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} |— |— | * RIAA: 4× Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-Singles-2018">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/SinglesAccreds2018.htm|title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2018 Singles|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]|accessdate=October 17, 2018}}</ref> * MC: 3× Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Him & I]]" {{small|(with [[G-Eazy]])}} |14 |1 |10 |18 |9 |16 |72 |17 |9 |22 | * RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-Singles-2018" /> * [[Belgian Entertainment Association|BEA]]: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/goud-platina/2018|title=Gold and platinum certifications – Singles – 2018|publisher=[[Belgian Entertainment Association]]. Hung Medien|date=March 6, 2018|accessdate=March 6, 2018}}</ref> * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI" /> * FIMI: Gold<ref name="FIMI" /> * [[Swedish Recording Industry Association|GLF]]: Platinum<ref name="GLF">{{cite certification|region=Sweden|artist=Halsey|relyear=2016|certyear=2016|accessdate=May 27, 2016}}</ref> * MC: 3× Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=G-Eazy & Halsey|title=Him & I|recent=website|id=4448|accessdate=February 2, 2018}}</ref> |''[[The Beautiful & Damned (album)|The Beautiful & Damned]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Alone (Halsey song)|Alone]]" {{small|(featuring [[Big Sean]] and [[Stefflon Don]])}} | rowspan="3" |2018 |66 |17 |— |— |— |— |— |—{{efn-ua|"Alone" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number eight on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4466|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|accessdate=March 23, 2018|archive-date=Oktubre 4, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221004110900/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4466|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} |— |— | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * MC: Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> |''Hopeless Fountain Kingdom'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Eastside (song)|Eastside]]" <span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Benny Blanco]] and [[Khalid (singer)|Khalid]])</span> |9 |1 |2 |28 |6 |1 |59 |1 |7 |1 | * RIAA: 4× Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: 7× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-Singles-2019">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesSinglesAccreds2019.htm|title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2019 Singles|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association|accessdate=February 23, 2020}}</ref> * BEA: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/goud-platina/2019|title=Gold and platinum certifications – Singles – 2019|publisher=[[Belgian Entertainment Association]]. Hung Medien|accessdate=January 11, 2019}}</ref> * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * FIMI: Platinum<ref name="FIMI" /> * GLF: Platinum<ref name="GLF" /> * MC: 5× Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> * RMNZ: 3× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Benny Blanco, Halsey and Khalid|title=Eastside|recent=website|id=4617|accessdate=April 5, 2019}}</ref> |''[[Friends Keep Secrets]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Without Me (Halsey song)|Without Me]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/8476551/halsey-announces-new-song-without-me-london-show|title=Halsey Announces New Song 'Without Me': Watch The Teaser|work=Billboard|last=Pedrosa|first=Marina|date=September 25, 2018|accessdate=September 26, 2018}}</ref> |1 |1 |2 |17 |2 |3 |33 |3 |9 |3 | * RIAA: 6× Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: 7× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-Singles-2019" /> * BEA: Gold<ref name="BEA-2019">{{cite web|url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/goud-platina/2019|title=Gold and platinum certifications – Singles – 2019|publisher=[[Belgian Entertainment Association]]. Hung Medien|accessdate=February 17, 2019}}</ref> * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * FIMI: Platinum<ref name="FIMI" /> * GLF: Platinum<ref name="GLF" /> * MC: 7× Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> * RMNZ: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Halsey|title=Without Me|recent=website|id=4613|accessdate=March 22, 2019}}</ref> |''Manic'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[11 Minutes (song)|11 Minutes]]" {{small|(with [[Yungblud]] featuring [[Travis Barker]])}} | rowspan="6" |2019 |—{{efn-ua|"11 Minutes" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but did peak at number 5 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 extension chart.<ref name="bubbling"/>}} |— |23 |—{{efn-ua|"11 Minutes" did not enter the Flemish Ultratop 50, but peaked at number two on the Ultratip chart.<ref name="fl"/>}} |69 |— |— |—{{efn|"11 Minutes" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number six on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4601|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=February 25, 2019|accessdate=February 22, 2019|archive-date=Pebrero 22, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190222095456/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4601|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |—{{efn|"11 Minutes" did not enter the Swedish Singellista Chart, but peaked at number 12 on the Swedish Heatseeker Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sverigetopplistan.se/netdata/ghl002.mbr/lista?liid=215&dfom=20190215|title=Veckolista Heatseeker – Vecka 8, 22 februari 2019|publisher=[[Sverigetopplistan]]|accessdate=February 23, 2019}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |59 | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-Singles-2019" /> * MC: Gold<ref name="MCcert" /> |rowspan="2" {{N/A|Non-album singles}} |- ! scope="row" |"[[Nightmare (Halsey song)|Nightmare]]" |15 |13 |13 |—{{efn-ua|"Nightmare" did not enter the Flemish Ultratop 50, but peaked at number six on the Ultratip chart.<ref name="fl"/>}} |17 |24 |68 |19 |—{{efn|"Nightmare" did not enter the [[Sverigetopplistan|Swedish Singellista Chart]], but peaked at number 16 on the Swedish Heatseeker Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sverigetopplistan.se/chart/215?dspy=2019&dspp=21|title=Veckolista Heatseeker, vecka 21|publisher=[[Sverigetopplistan]]|accessdate=May 24, 2019}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |26 | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-Singles-2019" /> * MC: Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Graveyard (song)|Graveyard]]" |34 |10 |24 |—{{efn-ua|"Graveyard" did not enter the Flemish Ultratop 50, but peaked at number seven on the Ultratip chart.<ref name="fl"/>}} |38 |30 |— |27 <ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4772|title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=November 11, 2019|accessdate=November 9, 2019|archive-date=Nobiyembre 8, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191108210554/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4772|url-status=dead}}</ref> |95 <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sverigetopplistan.se/chart/41?dspy=2019&dspp=38|title=Veckolista Singlar, vecka 38|publisher=[[Sverigetopplistan]]|accessdate=September 20, 2019}}</ref> |29 | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-Singles-2019" /> * MC: Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> | rowspan="5" |''Manic'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Clementine (Halsey song)|Clementine]]" |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | |- ! scope="row" |"[[Finally // Beautiful Stranger]]" |—{{efn-ua|"Finally // Beautiful Stranger" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but did peak at number 17 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 extension chart.<ref name="bubbling"/>}} |— |— |— |— |— |— |—{{efn|"Finally // Beautiful Stranger" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 11 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot December 16">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4792|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=December 16, 2019|accessdate=December 14, 2019|archive-date=Pebrero 2, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200202131931/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4792|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |— | |- ! scope="row" |"[[Suga's Interlude]]"<ref>{{cite web|title=Taylor Swift Is Just as Stoked as You for Halsey & Camila Cabello's New Music|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/pop/taylor-swift-support-halsey-camila-cabello-new-music-8545667|website=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|accessdate=December 15, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Halsey shares collaboration with BTS' SUGA and "Finally // beautiful stranger"|url=https://www.thelineofbestfit.com/news/latest-news/halsey-shares-collaboration-with-bts-suga-and-finally-beautiful-stranger|website=The Line of Best Fit|accessdate=December 15, 2019}}</ref>{{small|(with [[Suga (rapper)|Suga]] of [[BTS (band)|BTS]])}} |— |— |—{{efn-ua|"Suga's Interlude" did not enter the ARIA Singles Chart, but peaked at number 27 on the ARIA Digital Track Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cdn.aria.com.au/pdfs/DE0030DF2504F64729505869BDB2BCB9695EFCE95539893B158D91B9AC56FBEF/ARIA%20Digital%20Tracks%20Chart.pdf?seq=26|title=ARIA Australian Top 40 Digital Tracks|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]|date=December 16, 2019|accessdate=December 14, 2019}}</ref>}} |— |— |— |— |—{{efn|"Suga's Interlude" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 18 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot December 16"/>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |— | |- ! scope="row" |"[[You Should Be Sad]]" |2020 |26 |13 |4 <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ariacharts.com.au/charts/singles-chart|title=ARIA Australian Top 50 Singles|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]|date=March 16, 2020|accessdate=March 14, 2020}}</ref> |24 |21 |5 <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/irish-singles-chart/20200313/ie7501|title=Official Irish Singles Chart Top 50|publisher=Official Charts Company|date=March 13, 2020|accessdate=March 14, 2020}}</ref> |83 |23 |44 |12 | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ariacharts.com.au/charts/singles-chart|title=ARIA Australian Top 50 Singles|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]|date=March 9, 2020|accessdate=March 7, 2020}}</ref> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI" /> * MC: Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Halsey|title=You Should Be Sad|recent=website|id=4832|date=March 16, 2020|accessdate=March 13, 2020}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"The Other Girl"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/gthot20/status/1243200660230856705?s=20|title=.@KelseaBallerini & @halsey "The Other Girl" going to country radio third week in April ...|first=Gary|last=Trust|date=March 26, 2020}}</ref>{{small|(with [[Kelsea Ballerini]])}} |{{TBA|Official single release: April 20, 2020}} |95 |— |— |— |— |— |— |—{{efn|"The Other Girl" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 18 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4838|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=March 30, 2020|accessdate=March 28, 2020|archive-date=Marso 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200327210121/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4838|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |— | |''[[Kelsea]]'' |- | colspan="14" style="font-size:90%" |"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} === Bilang featured artist === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" border="1" |+Listahan nin singles as featured artist, with selected chart positions ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:15em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:1em;" |Taon ! colspan="10" scope="col" |Posisyon sa tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:13em;" |Mga Sertipikasyon ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:8em;" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<ref name="Hot 100" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<ref name="aus" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]<ref name="Canadian Hot 100" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[GfK Entertainment Charts|GER]]<ref name="ger">{{cite web|url=https://www.offiziellecharts.de/suche?artist_search=Halsey&do_search=do|title=Discographie Halsey|publisher=GfK Entertainment|accessdate=April 18, 2019}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Irish Singles Chart|IRE]]<ref name="ire" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana|ITA]]<ref name="ita" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Single Top 100|NL]]<ref name="nl" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<ref name="nz" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Sverigetopplistan|SWE]]<ref name="swe" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<ref name="uk" /> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Hands (2016 song)|Hands]]" {{small|(as part of Various Artists for Orlando)}} | rowspan="2" |2016 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |{{n/a|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row" |"[[Closer (The Chainsmokers song)|Closer]]" {{small|([[The Chainsmokers]] featuring Halsey)}} |1 |1 |1 |2 |1 |2 |3 |1 |1 |1 | * RIAA: 12× Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: 16× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-Singles-2019" /> * BPI: 3× Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * [[Bundesverband Musikindustrie|BVMI]]: Platinum<ref name="BVMI">{{cite web|title=Gold/Platin–Datenbank (Halsey)|url=https://www.musikindustrie.de/markt-bestseller/gold-/platin-und-diamond-auszeichnung/datenbank/?action=suche&strTitel=&strInterpret=Halsey&strTtArt=alle&strAwards=checked|publisher=[[Bundesverband Musikindustrie]]|accessdate=February 10, 2017|language=German}}</ref> * FIMI: 6× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=Italy|artist=The Chainsmokers|type=single|accessdate=April 23, 2018}}</ref> * GLF: 5× Platinum<ref name="GLF" /> * MC: 6× Platinum<ref name="MCcert" /> * [[NVPI]]: Platinum<ref name="NVPI">{{cite web|url=https://nvpi.nl/nvpi-audio/marktinformatie/goud-platina/|title=Goud/Platina — NVPI Audio|format=To access, enter the search parameter "The Chainsmokers" and select "Search"|accessdate=November 2, 2018|publisher=[[NVPI]]|language=Dutch|archive-date=Disyembre 3, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191203124722/https://nvpi.nl/nvpi-audio/marktinformatie/goud-platina/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * RMNZ: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|artist=The Chainsmokers feat. Halsey|title=Closer|type=single|recent=website|id=4324|accessdate=January 20, 2017}}</ref> |''[[Collage (EP)|Collage]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Boy with Luv]]" {{small|([[BTS (band)|BTS]] featuring Halsey)}} |2019 |8 |10 |7 |47 |14 |60 |58 |12 |29 |13 | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA-Singles-2019" /> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI" /> * MC: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|artist=BTS|title=Boy With Luv|accessdate=February 23, 2020}}</ref> |''[[Map of the Soul: Persona]]'' |- | colspan="16" style="font-size:90%" |"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} === Mga promosyonal na kanta === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan nin singles, with selected chart positions asin certifications ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:15em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:1em;" |Taon ! colspan="4" scope="col" |Posisyon sa Tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Sertipikasyon ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<ref name="Hot 100" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<ref name="aus" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]<ref name="Canadian Hot 100" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<ref name="nz" /> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Hurricane (Halsey song)|Hurricane]]" |2014 |— |— |— |— | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> |''Room 93'' and ''Badlands''<!-- included on Badlands but released in promotion of Room 93 EP --> |- ! scope="row" |"Tokyo Narita (Freestyle)" {{small|(with [[Lido (musician)|Lido]])}} |2016 |— |— |— |— ||{{N/A|Non-album promotional single}} |- ! scope="row" |"[[Eyes Closed (song)|Eyes Closed]]" | rowspan="2" |2017 |—{{efn-ua|"Eyes Closed" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but did peak at number 1 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles extension chart.<ref name="bubbling"/>}} |62 |73 |—{{efn-ua|"Eyes Closed" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number five on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4361#all_records_extra|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|accessdate=May 12, 2017|archive-date=Abril 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418082743/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4361#all_records_extra|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> | rowspan="2" |''Hopeless Fountain Kingdom'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Strangers (Halsey song)|Strangers]]" {{small|(featuring [[Lauren Jauregui]])}} |100 |93 |— |—{{efn|"Strangers" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number three on the NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4368|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=June 5, 2017|accessdate=June 2, 2017|archive-date=Pebrero 28, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210228120433/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4368|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> |- | colspan="16" style="font-size:90%" |"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} == Ibang charted and certified songs == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" border="1" |+Listahan nin with selected chart positions asin certifications, showing year released asin album name ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:13em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:1em;" |Taon ! colspan="10" scope="col" |Posisyon sa Tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Mga sertipikasyon ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:11em;" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<ref name="Hot 100" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<ref name="aus" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]<ref name="Canadian Hot 100" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[GfK Entertainment Charts|GER]]<ref name="ger" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Irish Singles Chart|IRE]]<ref name="ire" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana|ITA]]<ref>Peak positions for Halsey singles in Italy: * All except where noted: {{cite web|url=http://italiancharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Halsey|title=Discography Halsey|publisher=Hung Medien|work=italiancharts.com|accessdate=January 8, 2016}} * "The Feeling": {{cite web|url=http://www.fimi.it/classifiche#/category:digital/year:2015/id:2147/page:1|title=Top Digital - Classifica settimanale WK 46 (dal 2015-11-13 al 2015-11-19)|publisher=[[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana]]|accessdate=January 26, 2017}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Single Top 100|NL]]<ref name="nl" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<ref name="nz" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Sverigetopplistan|SWE]]<ref name="swe" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<ref name="uk" /> |- ! scope="row" |"Is There Somewhere" |2014 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> |''Room 93'' |- ! scope="row" |"The Feeling" <span style="font-size:85%;">([[Justin Bieber]] featuring Halsey)</span> |2015 |31 |22 |25 |87 |31 |69 |25 |20 |34 |34 | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI" /> * GLF: Gold<ref name="GLF" /> |''[[Purpose (Justin Bieber album)|Purpose]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"Hold Me Down" | rowspan="3" |2016 |— |78 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIACert2017" /> | rowspan="3" |''Badlands'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Gasoline (Halsey song)|Gasoline]]" |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIACert2017" /> |- ! scope="row" |"Control" |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Sorry (Halsey song)|Sorry]]" | rowspan="3" |2017 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> | rowspan="2" |''Hopeless Fountain Kingdom'' |- ! scope="row" |"Walls Could Talk" |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> |- ! scope="row" |"Damage" <span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[PartyNextDoor]])</span> |— |— |81 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | |''[[Seven Days (EP)|Seven Days]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"Die for Me" <span style="font-size:85%;">([[Post Malone]] featuring [[Future (rapper)|Future]] and Halsey)</span> |2019 |20 |23 <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ariacharts.com.au/charts/singles-chart|title=ARIA Australian Top 50 Singles|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association|date=September 16, 2019|accessdate=September 14, 2019}}</ref> |21 |— |— |63 <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fimi.it/top-of-the-music/classifiche.kl#/charts/3/2019/37|title=Classifica settimanale WK 37|publisher=[[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana]]|accessdate=September 14, 2019|archive-date=Marso 18, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200318054616/https://www.fimi.it/top-of-the-music/classifiche.kl#/charts/3/2019/37|url-status=dead}}</ref> |38 |— |39 <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sverigetopplistan.se/chart/41?dspy=2019&dspp=37|title=Veckolista Singlar, vecka 37|publisher=[[Sverigetopplistan]]|accessdate=September 14, 2019}}</ref> |— | * MC: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|artist=Post Malone|title=Die for Me|type=single|accessdate=November 23, 2019}}</ref> |''[[Hollywood's Bleeding]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"Ashley" | rowspan="3" |2020 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |—{{efn|"Ashley" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 24 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot January 27">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4811|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=January 27, 2020|accessdate=January 25, 2020|archive-date=Pebrero 2, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200202132032/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4811|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |— | | rowspan="3" |''Manic'' |- ! scope="row" |"3AM" |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |—{{efn|"3AM" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 23 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot January 27"/>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |— | |- ! scope="row" |"Still Learning" |—{{efn|"Still Learning" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but did peak at number 11 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 extension chart.<ref name="bubbling"/>|group=upper-alpha|name=}} |— |— |— |81 <ref>{{cite web|url=http://irma.ie/index.cfm?page=irish-charts&chart=Singles|title=IRMA – Irish Charts|publisher=[[Irish Recorded Music Association]]|accessdate=January 25, 2020}}</ref> |— |— |—{{efn|"Still Learning" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 15 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot January 27"/>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |— | |- | colspan="16" style="font-size:90%" |"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} == Music videos == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan nin music videos, showing year released asin directors ! scope="col" |Titulo ! scope="col" |Taon ! scope="col" |Direktor ! scope="col" |{{abbr|Ref.|Reference}} |- ! colspan="4" scope="col" |As lead artist |- ! scope="row" |"Hurricane" | rowspan="2" |2014 | rowspan="2" |Alex De Bonrepos |<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop-shop/6288853/halsey-hurricane-video-premiere|title=Exclusive Premiere: Watch Singer-Songwriter's Halsey's Gritty 'Hurricane' Video From Her Visual 'Room 93' EP|work=Billboard|last=Leight|first=Elias|date=October 16, 2014|accessdate=February 11, 2017}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Ghost" {{small|(''Room 93'' version)}} |<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.idolator.com/7567859/halsey-ghost-video-idolator-premiere|title=Halsey's "Ghost" Video Is a Hazardous Affair: Idolator Premiere|publisher=[[Idolator (website)|Idolator]]|last=Gracie|first=Bianca|date=October 27, 2014|accessdate=February 11, 2017|archive-date=Hunyo 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200625023426/https://www.idolator.com/7567859/halsey-ghost-video-idolator-premiere|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Ghost" | rowspan="2" |2015 |Malia James |<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2015/06/11/halsey-ghost-video|title=Halsey Piques Curiosity with "Ghost" Video|work=[[The Fader]]|last=Golden|first=Zara|date=June 11, 2015|accessdate=February 11, 2017}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"New Americana" |Jodeb |<ref>{{cite web|url=https://noisey.vice.com/en_dk/article/premiere-behind-the-scenes-halsey-new-americana-57a206dd33cd8fdfd08122f7|title=Check Out This Exclusive Behind the Scenes Video of Halsey's "New Americana"|website=[[Noisey]]|last=Taylor Bennett|first=Kim|date=October 8, 2015|accessdate=February 11, 2017|archive-date=Pebrero 11, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170211161600/https://noisey.vice.com/en_dk/article/premiere-behind-the-scenes-halsey-new-americana-57a206dd33cd8fdfd08122f7|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Colors" | rowspan="2" |2016 |Tim Mattia |<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6890344/halsey-colors-video|title=Halsey Releases Music Video for "Colors" Starring Tyler Posey: Watch|work=Billboard|last=Greenwald|first=Morgan|date=February 25, 2016|accessdate=February 11, 2017}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Castle" |Scott Murray |<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fuse.tv/2016/04/halsey-castle-video-the-huntsman-winters-war|title=Halsey Releases "Castle" Video: Watch|website=[[Fuse (TV channel)|Fuse]]|last=Blum|first=Sam|date=April 14, 2016|accessdate=February 11, 2017|archive-date=Abril 15, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160415182711/http://www.fuse.tv/2016/04/halsey-castle-video-the-huntsman-winters-war|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Now or Never" | rowspan="3" |2017 | rowspan="2" |Sing J Lee, Halsey |<ref>{{cite web|last=Gottlieb|first=Steven|url=https://www.videostatic.com/watch-it/2017/04/04/halsey-now-or-never-sing-j-lee-halsey-dir|title=Halsey "Now Or Never" (Sing J Lee, Halsey, dir.)|website=VideoStatic|date=April 4, 2017|accessdate=July 11, 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Bad at Love" |<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fuse.tv/2017/08/halsey-bad-at-love-video-watch|title=Halsey's a Wanted Woman in New 'Bad At Love' Video|website=[[Fuse (TV channel)|Fuse]]|first=Mark|last=Sundstrom|date=August 31, 2017|accessdate=October 13, 2017|archive-date=Agosto 31, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170831174301/http://www.fuse.tv/2017/08/halsey-bad-at-love-video-watch|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Him & I" {{small|(with G-Eazy)}} |Bobby Bruderle |<ref>https://www.vevo.com/watch/g-eazy/him-i-(official-video)/USRV81700858</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Sorry" | rowspan="5" |2018 |Halsey, Sing J Lee |<ref>{{cite web|last=Gottlieb|first=Steven|url=https://www.videostatic.com/watch-it/2018/02/02/halsey-sorry-sing-j-lee-halsey-dir|title=Halsey "Sorry" (Sing J Lee, Halsey, dir.)|website=VideoStatic|date=February 2, 2018|accessdate=July 11, 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Alone" {{small|(featuring Big Sean and Stefflon Don)}} |[[Hannah Lux Davis]], Halsey |<ref>{{cite web|last=Gottlieb|first=Steven|url=https://www.videostatic.com/watch-it/2018/04/06/halsey-f-big-sean-stefflon-don-alone-hannah-lux-davis-halsey-dir|title=Halsey f/ Big Sean, Stefflon Don "Alone" (Hannah Lux Davis, Halsey, dir.)|website=VideoStatic|date=April 6, 2018|accessdate=July 11, 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Strangers" {{small|(featuring Lauren Jauregui)}} |[[Jessie Hill (director)|Jessie Hill]], Halsey |<ref>{{cite web|last=Gottlieb|first=Steven|url=https://www.videostatic.com/watch-it/2018/06/20/halsey-f-lauren-jauregui-strangers-jessie-hill-halsey-dir|title=Halsey f/ Lauren Jauregui "Strangers" (Jessie Hill, Halsey, dir.)|website=VideoStatic|date=June 20, 2018|accessdate=July 11, 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Eastside" {{small|(with Benny Blanco and Khalid)}} |[[Jake Schreier]] |<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=56WBK4ZK_cw|title=benny blanco, Halsey & Khalid – Eastside (official video)|publisher=[[YouTube]]|date=July 12, 2018|accessdate=October 4, 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Without Me" | rowspan="2" |[[Colin Tilley]] |<ref>{{Citation|title=Halsey - Without Me|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZAfAud_M_mg|language=en|access-date=2020-01-10}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"11 Minutes" | rowspan="6" |2019 |<ref>{{Citation|title=YUNGBLUD, Halsey - 11 Minutes ft. Travis Barker|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2m6nGyM8kTs|language=en|access-date=2020-01-10}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Nightmare" |Hannah Lux Davis |<ref>{{Citation|title=Halsey - Nightmare|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q_dqfcvTZik|language=en|access-date=2020-01-10}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Graveyard" {{small|(Time-lapse)}} |{{N/A}} |<ref>{{Citation|title=Halsey - Graveyard (Time-lapse)|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2HMCvRGraMw|language=en|access-date=2020-01-10}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Clementine" |Dani Vitale, Anton Tammi |<ref>{{Citation|title=Halsey - clementine|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2hlT8CqZ2pA|language=en|access-date=2019-09-29}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Graveyard" |Anton Tammi |<ref>{{Citation|title=Halsey - Graveyard|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rPgaYeq9NvI|language=en|access-date=2020-01-10}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Finally // Beautiful Stranger" |Patrick Tracy |<ref>{{Citation|title=Halsey - Finally // beautiful stranger|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ONS51QzCh1Y|language=en|access-date=2020-01-10}}</ref> |- !“You Should Be Sad” |2020 |Colin Tilley |<ref>{{Citation|title=Halsey - You should be sad|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8nBFqZppIF0|language=en|access-date=2020-01-10}}</ref> |- ! colspan="4" scope="col" |As featured artist |- ! scope="row" |"The Feeling" {{small|(Justin Bieber featuring Halsey)}} |2015 |[[Parris Goebel]] |<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vevo.com/watch/justin-bieber/the-feeling-(purpose-the-movement)/USUV71503545|title="The Feeling (PURPOSE: The Movement) feat. Halsey" by Justin Bieber|publisher=Vevo|date=November 14, 2015|accessdate=February 11, 2017}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Closer" {{small|(The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey)}} |2016 |[[Dano Cerny]] |<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/dance/7550060/chainsmokers-halsey-closer-video-watch|title=Watch The Chainsmokers and Halsey Get 'Closer' Than Ever in New Video|work=Billboard|last=Unterberger|first=Andrew|date=October 24, 2016|accessdate=February 11, 2017}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Boy with Luv" {{small|(Original version)<br/>(BTS featuring Halsey)}} | rowspan="2" |2019 | rowspan="2" |YongSeok Choi |<ref name="Big Hit">{{cite web|url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=XsX3ATc3FbA|title=BTS (방탄소년단) '작은 것들을 위한 시 (Boy With Luv) feat. Halsey' Official MV|work=Big Hit|date=April 12, 2019}}</ref><ref name="m.youtube.com">{{cite web|url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?feature=youtu.be&v=62E_xyj_oDA|title='작은 것들을 위한 시 (Boy With Luv) feat. Halsey' Official MV ('ARMY With Luv' ver.)|work=Big Hit|date=April 26, 2019}}</ref> |- |- ! scope="row" |"Boy with Luv" {{small|("ARMY with Luv" version)<br/>(BTS featuring Halsey)}} |<ref name="Big Hit"/><ref name="m.youtube.com"/> |} == Mga Nota == {{notelist-ua}} == Mga toltolan == {{Reflist|30em}}{{Halsey}} mp53j9q1or7131ph2knbjdh32cio17g 0 296246 2214116 2138620 2026-07-02T07:30:55Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214116 wikitext text/x-wiki {{about|the singer|the eponymous album from the singer|Ella Mai (album)}}{{Infobox person|name=Ella Mai|image=Ella_Mai_2019_by_Glenn_Francis.jpg|caption=Si Mai sa [[2019 iHeartRadio Music Awards]]|birth_name=Ella Mai Howell|birth_date={{birth date and age|1994|11|3|df=25}}|birth_place=[[London]], England|nationality=British|occupation={{hlist|Singer|songwriter}}|years_active=2014–present|module={{Infobox musical artist | embed = Yes | background = solo_singer | genre = {{hlist|[[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]|[[Hip Hop music|hip hop]]|[[Pop music|pop]]}} | instrument = [[Vocals]] | label = {{hlist|10 Summers|[[Interscope Records|Interscope]]}} | associated_acts = {{hlist|[[Mustard (record producer)|Mustard]]|[[H.E.R.]]|[[Chris Brown]]}} | website = {{URL|ellamai.com}}}}}} == Diskograpiya == === Mga studio album === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" border="1" |+Listahan nin albums, with selected chart positions, sales, asin certifications ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:9em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:18em;" |Detalye nin Album ! colspan="10" scope="col" |Position sa tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Sertipikasyon |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<ref name="UK">{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/53595/ella-mai/|title=Ella Mai {{!}} full Official Chart history|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|accessdate=7 July 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ariacharts.com.au/charts/albums-chart|title=ARIA Australian Top 50 Albums|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]|date=22 October 2018|accessdate=20 October 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Ultratop|BEL(FL)]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ultratop.be/nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ella+Mai|title=Discografie Ella Mai|publisher=[[Ultratop]]|accessdate=20 October 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Canadian Albums Chart|CAN]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/canadian-albums|title=Ella Mai – Chart History (Billboard Canadian Albums)|work=Billboard|accessdate=22 October 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Irish Albums Chart|IRE]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://irma.ie/index.cfm?page=irish-charts&chart=Albums|title=IRMA – Irish Charts|publisher=[[Irish Recorded Music Association]]|accessdate=19 October 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[MegaCharts|NLD]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ella+Mai|title=Discografie Ella Mai|website=dutchcharts.nl|accessdate=20 October 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=4543|title=NZ Top 40 Albums Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=22 October 2018|accessdate=19 October 2018|archive-date=19 Oktubre 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019122154/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=4543|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard 200|US]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/billboard-200|title=Ella Mai – Chart History (Billboard 200)|work=Billboard|accessdate=22 October 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|USR&B/HH]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/r-b-hip-hop-albums|title=Ella Mai – Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)|work=Billboard|accessdate=22 October 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Top R&B Albums|USR&B]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/r-and-b-albums|title=Ella Mai – Chart History (Top R&B Albums)|work=Billboard|accessdate=22 October 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |''[[Ella Mai (album)|Ella Mai]]'' | * Released: 12 October 2018<ref name="EM Pitchfork">{{cite web|url=https://pitchfork.com/news/ella-mai-announces-debut-album/|title=Ella Mai Announces Debut Album|work=[[Pitchfork (website)|Pitchfork]]|last=Yoo|first=Noah|date=21 September 2018|accessdate=22 September 2018}}</ref> * Label: [[Interscope Records|Interscope]], [[10 Summers]]<ref name="EM Pitchfork" /> * Formats: [[Compact disc|CD]], [[LP record|LP]], [[Music download|digital download]] |18 |19 |94 |16 |55 |31 |7 |5 |4 |1 | * [[British Phonographic Industry|BPI]]: Silver<ref name="BPI-Cert">{{cite certification|region=United Kingdom|artist=Ella Mai|accessdate=3 January 2020}}</ref> * [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]: Platinum<ref name="RIAA">{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&se=Ella+Mai|title=Gold & Platinum – RIAA|publisher=[[Recording Industry Association of America]]|accessdate=12 October 2018}}</ref> * [[Recorded Music NZ|RMNZ]]: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=album|artist=Ella Mai|title=Ella Mai|recent=website|id=4623|accessdate=19 April 2019}}</ref> |} === EPs === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan nin extended plays with selected details asin chart positions ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Detalye nin Album ! colspan="5" scope="col" |Position sa Tsart |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard 200|US]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/billboard-200|title=Ella Mai Chart History (Billboard 200)|work=Billboard|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|USR&B/HH]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/r-b-hip-hop-albums|title=Ella Mai Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)|work=Billboard|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[R&B Albums|USR&B]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/r-and-b-albums|title=Ella Mai Chart History (Top R&B Albums)|work=Billboard|accessdate=20 March 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Top Heatseekers|USHeat.]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/heatseekers-albums|title=Ella Mai Chart History (Heatseekers Albums)|work=Billboard|accessdate=20 March 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Canadian Albums Chart|CAN]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/canadian-albums|title=Ella Mai Chart History (Billboard Canadian Albums)|work=Billboard|accessdate=3 October 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |''Time''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/ella-mai-time-ep-new-mixtape.116276.html|title=Ella Mai - Time EP|work=HotNewHipHop|date=15 February 2016|accessdate=22 August 2017}}</ref> | * Released: 15 February 2016 * Label: 10 Summers * Format: Digital download |— |— |— |— |— |- ! scope="row" |''Change''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/change-ep/id1174499736?l=en|title=CHANGE - EP by Ella Mai|work=[[iTunes]]|accessdate=22 August 2017}}</ref> | * Released: 18 November 2016 * Label: 10 Summers * Format: Digital download |— |35 |20 |6 |— |- ! scope="row" |''[[Ready (Ella Mai EP)|Ready]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/ready-ep/id1206995174|title=Ready - EP by Ella Mai|work=iTunes|accessdate=22 August 2017}}</ref> | * Released: 22 February 2017 * Label: 10 Summers * Format: Digital download |29 |15 |3 |25 |86 |- | colspan="10" style="font-size:85%;" |"—" denotes items which failed to chart. |} === Mga kanta === ==== Bilang lead artist ==== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Taon ! colspan="10" scope="col" |Position sa Tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Mga Sertipikasyon ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<ref name="UK" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<ref name="AUS">Peaks in Australia: * "Boo'd Up": {{cite web|url=https://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ella+Mai|title=Discography Ella Mai|website=australian-charts.com|accessdate=29 September 2018}} * "Trip" and "Whatchamacallit": {{cite journal|url=http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20181016-1351/Issue1494.pdf|title=ARIA Top 100 Singles – Week Commencing 15 October 2018|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association|issue=1494|format=PDF|date=16 October 2018|accessdate=16 October 2018|archive-date=16 Abril 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190416143059/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20181016-1351/Issue1494.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/canadian-hot-100|title=Ella Mai Chart history (Canadian Hot 100)|work=Billboard|accessdate=3 July 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Irish Singles Chart|IRE]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://irish-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ella+Mai|title=Irish Charts - Ella Mai|accessdate=25 July 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4500|title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=16 July 2018|accessdate=13 July 2018|archive-date=13 Hulyo 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180713102224/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4500|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<ref name="Hot 100">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/hot-100|title=Ella Mai Chart history (Billboard Hot 100)|work=Billboard|accessdate=24 April 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|USR&B/HH]]<ref name="Hot R&RB/HH">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/r-b-hip-hop-songs|title=Ella Mai Chart history (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=3 April 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Hot R&B Songs|USR&B]]<ref name="US R&B Songs">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/r-and-b-songs|title=Ella Mai Chart history (Hot R&B Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=3 April 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:85%;" |[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay|USR&B/HHAirplay]]<ref name="R&B/HH Airplay">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/hot-r-and-b-hip-hop-airplay|title=Ella Mai Chart History (R&B/Hip-hop Airplay)|work=Billboard|accessdate=13 August 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Adult R&B Songs|USAdultR&B]]<ref name="Adult-R&B">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/hot-adult-r-and-b-airplay|title=Ella Mai Chart History (Adult R&B Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=9 October 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"She Don't"<ref>{{cite web|last=Walker|first=Angus|title=Ella Mai - She Don't Feat. Ty Dolla $ign (Prod. By DJ Mustard)|url=https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/ella-mai-she-dont-feat-ty-dolla-sign-prod-by-dj-mustard-new-song.1968131.html|website=HotNewHipHop|access-date=2020-04-08|archive-date=2020-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108091911/http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/ella-mai-she-dont-feat-ty-dolla-sign-prod-by-dj-mustard-new-song.1968131.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>{{small|(featuring [[Ty Dolla Sign]])}} |2016 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> |''Time'' |- ! scope="row" |"10,000 Hours"<ref>{{cite web|title=Ella Mai}}</ref> | rowspan="3" |2017 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> | rowspan="2" |''Change'' |- ! scope="row" |"Lay Up"<ref>{{cite web|title=Ella Mai - Lay Up video|url=https://www.ballerstatus.com/2017/01/21/ella-mai-lay-video/|website=BallerStatus}}{{Dead link|date=Abril 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |- ! scope="row" |"Naked"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thefader.com/2017/11/02/ella-mai-naked-premiere|title=Ella Mai dresses down for love in her new song "Naked"|website=Thefader.com|date=2017-11-02|accessdate=2017-11-03}}</ref> |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |17 |— |— | * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> |''Ella Mai'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Boo'd Up]]"<br /> | rowspan="2" |2018 |52 |46 |43 |85 |8 |5 |4 |1 |1 |1 | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI-Cert" /> * [[Music Canada|MC]]: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Ella Mai|title=Boo'd Up|accessdate=12 November 2018}}</ref> * RIAA: 5× Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Ella Mai, Nicki Minaj and Quavo|title=Boo'd Up (Remix)|recent=website|id=4508|accessdate=3 August 2018}}</ref> |''Ready'' and ''Ella Mai'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Trip (Ella Mai song)|Trip]]"<ref>{{cite tweet|user=ellamai|number=1022921126844891137|date=27 July 2018|title=august 3rd. TRIP. new single album soon come!|accessdate=27 July 2018}}</ref> |47 |77 |78 |— |22 |11 |6 |1 |1 |1 | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI-Cert" /> * MC: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Ella Mai|title=Trip|accessdate=28 November 2018}}</ref> * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA" /> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Ella Mai|title=Trip|recent=website|id=4552|accessdate=9 November 2018}}</ref> | rowspan="2" |''Ella Mai'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Shot Clock (song)|Shot Clock]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.allaccess.com/top40-rhythmic/future-releases|title=Top 40 Rhythmic Future Releases|work=All Access Music Group|accessdate=8 January 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190110052011/https://www.allaccess.com/top40-rhythmic/future-releases|archive-date=10 January 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref> |2019 |— |— |— |— |—{{efn|"Shot Clock" did not enter the [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ Top 40 Singles Chart]], but peaked at number 26 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4601|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=25 February 2019|accessdate=22 February 2019|archive-date=22 Pebrero 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190222095456/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4601|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |62 |27 |3 |5 |— | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> |- | colspan="16" style="font-size:90%" |"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} ==== Bilang featured artist ==== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Taon ! colspan="8" scope="col" |Position sa tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Sertipikasyon ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<ref name="UK" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK R&B Singles and Albums Charts|UKR&B]]<ref>Peak positions for UK R&B Singles Chart: * For "24/7": {{cite web|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/r-and-b-singles-chart/20181207/114/|title=Official R&B Singles Chart Top 40 — 07 December 2018 — 13 December 2018|publisher=Official Charts Company|accessdate=5 February 2020}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZHot]]<ref>Peaks on the NZ Hot Singles Chart: * "24/7": {{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4565|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=10 December 2018|accessdate=10 December 2018|archive-date=7 Disyembre 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181207103532/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4565|url-status=dead}} * "What You Did": {{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4746|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=16 September 2019|accessdate=4 January 2020|archive-date=24 Septiyembre 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190924043710/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4746|url-status=dead}} * "Don't Waste My Time": {{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4800|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=6 January 2020|accessdate=4 January 2020|archive-date=3 Enero 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200103234440/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4800|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<ref name="Hot 100" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|USR&B/HH]]<ref name="Hot R&RB/HH" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Hot R&B Songs|USR&B]]<ref name="US R&B Songs" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:85%;" |[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay|USR&B/HHAirplay]]<ref name="R&B/HH Airplay" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Adult R&B Songs|USAdultR&B]]<ref name="Adult-R&B" /> |- ! scope="row" |"[[24/7 (Meek Mill song)|24/7]]" {{small|([[Meek Mill]] featuring Ella Mai)}} |2018 |66 |22 |21 |54 |25 |— |3 |— | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> |''[[Championships (album)|Championships]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"What You Did"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/5r5yJUmRenfljPMdeQ6kFC|title=What You Did (feat. Ella Mai)|website=[[Spotify]]|accessdate=4 January 2020}}</ref>{{small|([[Mahalia Burkmar|Mahalia]] featuring Ella Mai)}} | rowspan="2" |2019 |90 |— |29 |—{{efn|"What You Did" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number seven on the [[Bubbling Under Hot 100]] chart.<ref name="Bubbling"/>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |15 |13 |6 | |''Love and Compromise'' |- ! scope="row" |"Don't Waste My Time"<ref name="dont-waste">{{cite news|last1=Saponara|first1=Michael|title=Usher Collaborated With Ella Mai, and It's as Smooth as You'd Expect: Listen|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/hip-hop/8546249/usher-ella-mai-dont-waste-my-time|accessdate=4 January 2020|work=Billboard|date=13 December 2019}}</ref>{{small|([[Usher (musician)|Usher]] featuring Ella Mai)}} |— |— |19 |—{{efn|"Don't Waste My Time" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number seven on the [[Bubbling Under Hot 100]] chart.<ref name="Bubbling"/>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |21 |12 |10 |{{n/a|Non-album single}} |- | colspan="12" style="font-size:90%" |"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} === Mga promosyonal na kanta === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Taon ! colspan="6" scope="col" |Position sa tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Sertipikasyon ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<ref name="UK" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<ref name="AUS" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4543|title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=22 October 2018|accessdate=19 October 2018|archive-date=19 Oktubre 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019122219/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4543|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Bubbling Under Hot 100|USBub.]]<ref name="Bubbling">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/HBU|title=Ella Mai Chart history (Bubbling Under Hot 100)|work=Billboard|accessdate=20 February 2020}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|USR&B/HHBub.]]<ref name="Bubbling R&B">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/ella-mai/chart-history/bubbling-under-r-b-hip-hop-songs|title=Ella Mai Chart history (Bubbling Under Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)|work=Billboard|accessdate=16 October 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Hot R&B Songs|USR&B]]<ref name="US R&B Songs" /> |- ! scope="row" |"Whatchamacallit" {{small|(featuring [[Chris Brown]])}} |2018 |84 |66 |21 |3 |1 |7 | * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA" /> |''Ella Mai'' |} === Ibang charted songs === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Taon ! colspan="4" scope="col" |Position sa Tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZHot]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4543|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=22 October 2018|accessdate=19 October 2018|archive-date=19 Oktubre 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019122214/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4543|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Bubbling Under Hot 100|USBub.]]<ref name="Bubbling" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|USR&B/HHBub.]]<ref name="Bubbling R&B" /> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |[[Hot R&B Songs|USR&B]]<ref name="US R&B Songs" /> |- ! scope="row" |"Good Bad" | rowspan="4" |2018 |— |— |— |18 | rowspan="4" |''Ella Mai'' |- ! scope="row" |"Sauce" |20 |— |— |23 |- ! scope="row" |"Everything" {{small|(featuring [[John Legend]])}} |23 |— |— |14 |- ! scope="row" |"Gut Feeling" {{small|(featuring [[H.E.R.]])}} |31 |21 |9 |11 |- | colspan="12" style="font-size:85%" |"—" denotes a recording that did not chart |} ==== Nota ==== {{notelist-ua}} === Ibang guest appearances === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col" |Titulo ! scope="col" |Taon ! scope="col" |Other artist(s) ! scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="row" |"10,000 Hours"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/10-000-hours-feat-ella-mai/1160481897|title=Cold Summer by DJ Mustard on Apple Music|work=iTunes Store|accessdate=9 October 2018}}</ref> |2016 |[[DJ Mustard]] |''[[Cold Summer (DJ Mustard album)|Cold Summer]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"Hit Me Up"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/hit-me-up-feat-ella-mai/1251412213|title=League of My Own II by Chip on Apple Music|work=iTunes Store|accessdate=9 October 2018}}</ref> | rowspan="2" |2017 |[[Chip (rapper)|Chip]] |''[[League of My Own II]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"This X-Mas"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/this-x-mas-feat-ella-mai/1322601426|title=Heartbreak on a Full Moon (Deluxe Edition): Cuffing Season - 12 Days of Christmas by Chris Brown on Apple Music|work=iTunes Store|accessdate=9 October 2018}}</ref> |Chris Brown |''[[Heartbreak on a Full Moon|Heartbreak on a Full Moon (Deluxe Edition): Cuffing Season - 12 Days of Christmas]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"Talk to Me, Pt. II"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/talk-to-me-pt-ii-feat-ella-mai/1279433622|title=The Time Is Now (Deluxe) by Craig David on Apple Music|work=iTunes Store|accessdate=9 October 2018}}</ref> | rowspan="4" |2018 |[[Craig David]] |''[[The Time Is Now (album)|The Time Is Now (Deluxe)]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"Tiiied"<ref>{{cite web|title=J.I.D Drops 'DiCaprio 2' Album Tracklist and Production Credits|url=http://www.xxlmag.com/news/2018/11/j-i-d-dicaprio-2-tracklist-album-producer-credits/|website=[[XXL (magazine)|XXL]]|accessdate=13 November 2018|date=12 November 2018}}</ref> |[[JID]], [[6LACK]] |''[[DiCaprio 2]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"24/7" <ref>{{cite web|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/6UYZEYjpN1DYRW0kqFy9ZE|title=Championships|publisher=|accessdate=9 December 2018|website=Open.spotify.com}}</ref> |[[Meek Mill]] |''[[Championships (album)|Championships]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"Love Me Like That (Champion Love)" | {{n/a}} |''[[Creed II (soundtrack)|Creed II: The Album]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"Put It All on Me"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/ed-sheeran-announces-tracklisting-special-guests-new-album-no-6-collaborators-project-2510718/amp|title=Ed Sheeran announces tracklisting and special guests for new album ‘No.6 Collaborators Project‘|website=NME|date=18 June 2019|accessdate=18 June 2019|first=Rhian|last=Daly}}</ref> |2019 |[[Ed Sheeran]] |''[[No.6 Collaborations Project]]'' |} == Tours == === Headlining === * The Debut Tour (2019) === Opening act === * [[Kehlani]] - [[SweetSexySavage Tour]] (2017) * [[Ariana Grande]] – [[Sweetener World Tour]] (European Leg) (2019) == Onra asin nominasyon == {| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="width: 100%;" ! scope="col" |Onra ! scope="col" |Taon{{efn|Indicates the year of ceremony. Each year is linked to the article about the awards held that year, wherever possible.|group=upper-alpha}} ! scope="col" |Recipient(s) and nominee(s) ! scope="col" |Kategorya ! scope="col" |Resulta ! scope="col" class="unsortable" |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}} |- ! rowspan="2" scope="row" |[[American Music Awards]] | rowspan="2" |[[American Music Awards of 2018|2018]] |Herself |[[American Music Award for Favorite Soul/R&B Female Artist|Favorite Female Artist — Soul/R&B]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/american-music-awards-full-list-winners-2018-1146665/item/favorite-male-artist-soul-r-b-1142148|title=American Music Awards: Taylor Swift Wins Artist of the Year, Sets New Record|last=Nordyke|first=Kimberly|date=9 October 2018|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=9 October 2018}}</ref> |- |"[[Boo'd Up]]" |[[American Music Award for Favorite Soul/R&B Song|Favorite Song — Soul/R&B]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} |- ! scope="row" |[[BET Awards]] |[[BET Awards 2019|2019]] |"[[Trip (Ella Mai song)|Trip]]" |[[BET Award for Viewer's Choice|Coca-Cola Viewers' Choice Award]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{won}} | style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/awards/8517131/bet-awards-2019-winners-list|title=Here Are All the Winners From the 2019 BET Awards|last=Warner|first=Denose|date=23 June 2019|work=Billboard|access-date=23 June 2019}}</ref> |- ! rowspan="7" scope="row" |[[Billboard Music Awards|''Billboard'' Music Awards]] | rowspan="7" |[[2019 Billboard Music Awards|2019]] | rowspan="4" |Herself |[[Billboard Music Award for Top Female Artist|Top Female Artist]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} | rowspan="7" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/awards/8509655/billboard-music-awards-2019-winners-list|title=2019 Billboard Music Awards Winners: The Complete List|last=Lynch|first=Joe|website=Billboard|date=1 May 2019|access-date=1 May 2019}}</ref> |- |[[Billboard Music Award for Top New Artist|Top New Artist]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} |- |[[Billboard Music Award for Top R&B Artist|Top R&B Artist]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{won}} |- |{{won}} |- |"[[Boo'd Up]]" | rowspan="2" |[[Billboard Music Award for Top R&B Song|Top R&B Song]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{won}} |- |"[[Trip (Ella Mai song)|Trip]]<nowiki>"| </nowiki>{{nominated}} |- |''[[Ella Mai (album)|Ella Mai]]'' |[[Billboard Music Award for Top R&B Album|Top R&B Album]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} |- ! scope="row" |[[BMI Awards|BMI R&B/Hip-Hop Awards]] |2019 |"[[Boo'd Up]]" |{{won}} | style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bmi.com/news/entry/2019-rb-hip-hop-awards|title=Brandy Honored with the BMI President’s Award at the 2019 BMI R&B/Hip-Hop Awards|website=BMI|access-date=24 December 2019}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |[[Brit Awards]] |[[2019 Brit Awards|2019]] |Herself |[[Brit Award for British Breakthrough Act|Best Breakthrough Act]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} | style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|title=Brit Awards 2019: Full list of nominees|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-46837246|access-date=12 January 2019|work=BBC News|date=12 January 2019}}</ref> |- ! rowspan="3" scope="row" |[[Grammy Awards]] | rowspan="2" |[[61st Annual Grammy Awards|2019]] | rowspan="2" |"[[Boo'd Up]]" |[[Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="grammys 2019">{{Cite news|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/2019-grammy-awards-complete-nominations-list|title=2019 GRAMMY Awards: Complete Nominations List|date=7 December 2018|work=The Recording Academy|access-date=7 December 2018}}</ref> |- |[[Grammy Award for Best R&B Song|Best R&B Song]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{won}} |- |[[62nd Annual Grammy Awards|2020]] |''[[Ella Mai (album)|Ella Mai]]'' |[[Grammy Award for Best R&B Album|Best R&B Album]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nom}} | style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/2020-grammy-awards-complete-nominees-list|title=2020 GRAMMY Awards: Complete Nominees List|date=20 November 2019|website=Grammy.com|access-date=20 November 2019}}</ref> |- ! rowspan="3" scope="row" |[[iHeartRadio Music Awards]] | rowspan="3" |[[2019 iHeartRadio Music Awards|2019]] | rowspan="2" |Herself |{{won}} | rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/awards/8502606/heartradio-music-awards-2019-winners-list|title=Here Are All the Winners From the iHeartRadio Music Awards 2019|date=14 March 2019|work=Billboard|access-date=14 March 2019}}</ref> |- |{{won}} |- |"[[Boo'd Up]]" |{{won}} |- ! rowspan="2" scope="row" |[[MTV Video Music Awards]] |[[2018 MTV Video Music Awards|2018]] |"[[Boo'd Up]]" |[[MTV Video Music Award for Song of Summer|Song of Summer]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} | style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="2018vma">{{Cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/2018-vmas-winners-see-complete-list-1135082/item/video-year-2018-vma-noms-1127258|title=VMAs: Camila Cabello Wins Video of the Year for "Havana"; Complete List of Winners|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=20 August 2018|access-date=21 August 2018}}</ref> |- |[[2019 MTV Video Music Awards|2019]] |"[[Trip (Ella Mai song)|Trip]]" |[[MTV Video Music Award for Best R&B Video|Best R&B]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} | style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/awards/8528388/2019-mtv-vmas-winners-list|title=Here Are All the Winners From the 2019 MTV VMAs|date=26 August 2019|work=Billboard|access-date=29 August 2019}}</ref> |- ! rowspan="6" scope="row" |[[Soul Train Music Awards]] | rowspan="4" |[[2018 Soul Train Music Awards|2018]] | rowspan="3" |"[[Boo'd Up]]" |[[Soul Train Music Award for Best Song of the Year|Song of the Year]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} | rowspan="4" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8481651/2018-soul-train-awards-her-bruno-mars-top-nominees|title=2018 Soul Train Awards Exclusive: H.E.R., Bruno Mars Tie as Top Nominees|last=Mitchell|first=Gail|date=25 October 2018|work=Billboard|access-date=25 October 2018}}</ref> |- |[[Soul Train Music Award for The Ashford & Simpson Songwriter's Award|The Ashford & Simpson Songwriter's Award]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{won}} |- |[[Soul Train Music Award for Best Video of the Year|Video of the Year]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} |- |Herself |[[Soul Train Music Award for Best R&B/Soul Female Artist|Best R&B/Soul Female Artist]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{won}} |- | rowspan="2" |[[2019 Soul Train Music Awards|2019]] |''[[Ella Mai (album)|Ella Mai]]'' |[[Soul Train Music Award for Best Album of the Year|Album/Mixtape of the Year]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{nominated}} | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/hip-hop/8540527/soul-train-awards-2019-nominations-list|title=Chris Brown, Drake, Beyoncé & Lizzo Top Nominees For 2019 Soul Train Awards: Exclusive|last=Mitchell|first=Gail|date=25 October 2018|work=Billboard|access-date=25 October 2018}}</ref> |- |"[[Shot Clock (song)|Shot Clock]]" |{{nominated}} |- |} == Mga Nota == {{notelist-ua}} == Mga toltolan == {{reflist}} == Mga Panluwas na takod == * {{official website|http://www.ellamai.com/}} {{Ella Mai}} {{authority control}} abgt6k9ujjg11m5ta1zraf1jgkwd2qz 0 296259 2214117 2170557 2026-07-02T07:31:00Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214117 wikitext text/x-wiki Si '''Jessica Hannah Glynne''' (ipinanganak noong Oktubre 20, 1989) ay isang Ingles na mang-aawit at manunulat ng kanta. Matapos pumirma sa Atlantic Records, siya ay sumikat noong 2014 bilang tampok na artist sa mga kantang "Rather Be" ng Clean Bandit at "My Love" ni Route 94, na parehong umabot sa numero unong puwesto sa UK. Kinikilala siya bilang isa sa mga "Pinakamaimpluwensyang Tao sa Ilalim ng 30" ng Forbes magazine noong 2019. Ang kanyang debut studio album, I Cry When I Laugh (2015), ay nagdebut sa numero unong puwesto sa UK Albums Chart at nagtagumpay sa pandaigdigang lebel sa mga kantang "Hold My Hand" at "Don't Be So Hard on Yourself". Ang ikalawang studio album ni Glynne, Always in Between (2018), ay nagdebut din sa numero unong puwesto sa UK at patuloy na nagtagumpay sa mga kantang "I'll Be There", "These Days", "All I Am", "Thursday" at "One Touch"; ang una sa mga ito ang nagbigay kay Glynne ng rekord bilang unang British female solo artist na may pitong numero unong kanta sa UK Singles Chart, na nagtalbog kay Cheryl na may lima. Nakamit ni Glynne ang maraming parangal sa kanyang karera, kabilang ang isang Grammy Award at siyam na nominasyon sa Brit Award. Noong ika-1 ng Oktubre 2011, nagsimulang mag-publish ng kanyang musika at mga video si Jess Glynne sa [[YouTube]], at noong Mayo 2023, umabot na sa 1.6 milyong mga subscriber ang kanyang [[YouTube]] channel at umabot sa kabuuang 961 milyong mga view ng video.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jess Glynne YouTube stats and analytics |url=https://app.thoughtleaders.io/youtube/jess-glynne |access-date=2023-06-12 |website=ThoughtLeaders |language=en}}</ref>{{Infobox artist discography|Artist=[[Jess Glynne]]|Image=Jess Glynne O2 Shepherds Bush Empire.jpg|Alt=|Caption=Si Glynne habang nagpapasali sa [[Shepherd's Bush Empire]]|Studio=2|Singles=18|Music videos=17}} == Mga studio album == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan ng studio albums, with selected chart positions asin certifications ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:17em;" |Detalye nin Album ! colspan="10" scope="col" |Posisyon sa Tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:12em;" |Sertipikasyon |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<ref name="UK">Peak chart positions in the United Kingdom: * All except "Gave Me Something": {{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/32631/jess-glynne/|title=Jess Glynne|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]}} * "Gave Me Something": {{cite web|url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/150829cluk.txt|title=CHART: CLUK Update 29.08.2015 (wk35)|publisher=Zobbel|accessdate=3 September 2015}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<ref name="AUS">Peak chart positions in Australia: * All except "Right Here" and "Take Me Home": {{cite web|url=http://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Jess+Glynne|title=Discography Jess Glynne|website=australian-charts.com}} * "Right Here": {{cite web|url=http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20140820-1514/Issue1277.pdf|title=ARIA Top 100 Singles – Week Commencing 18th August 2014|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]. [[Pandora Archive]]|page=4|accessdate=28 August 2015|archive-date=20 Agosto 2014|archive-url=https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20140820051400/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20140820-1514/Issue1277.pdf|url-status=dead}} * "Take Me Home": {{cite web|url=http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20160106-0000/Issue1348.pdf|title=ARIA Top 100 Singles – Week Commencing 28th December 2015|publisher=ARIA Charts. Pandora Archive|page=4|accessdate=19 January 2016}} * "All I Am": {{cite web|url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2018/9/aria-chart-watch-490/|title=ARIA Chart Watch #490|publisher=auspOp|date=15 September 2018|accessdate=15 September 2018|archive-date=23 Enero 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190123063251/https://www.auspop.com.au/2018/9/aria-chart-watch-490/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Ö3 Austria Top 40|AUT]]<ref name="AUT">{{cite web|url=http://www.austriancharts.at/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Jess+Glynne|title=Discografie Jess Glynne|language=German|publisher=austriancharts.at. Hung Medien}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[GfK Entertainment|GER]]<ref name="GER">{{cite web|url=https://www.offiziellecharts.de/suche?artistId=Jess+Glynne|title=Discographie von Jess Glynne|language=German|publisher=Offizielle Deutsche Charts. [[GfK Entertainment]]|accessdate=19 January 2016}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Irish Albums Chart|IRE]]<ref name="IRE">{{cite web|url=http://irish-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Jess+Glynne|title=Discography Jess Glynne|publisher=irish-charts.com. Hung Medien}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana|ITA]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://italiancharts.com/search.asp?search=Jess+Glynne&cat=a|title=Discography Jess Glynne – Albums|publisher=italiancharts.com. Hung Medien}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[MegaCharts|NL]]<ref name="NL">{{cite web|url=http://www.dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Jess+Glynne|title=Discografie Jess Glynne|language=Dutch|publisher=dutchcharts.nl. Hung Medien}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<ref name="NZ">{{cite web|url=https://charts.nz/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Jess+Glynne|title=Discography Jess Glynne|publisher=charts.nz. Hung Medien}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<ref name="SWI">{{cite web|url=http://swisscharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Jess+Glynne|title=Discographie Jess Glynne|publisher=swisscharts.com. Hung Medien|accessdate=19 January 2016}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard 200|US]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/jess-glynne/chart-history/billboard-200|title=Jess Glynne – Chart history: Billboard 200|work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|accessdate=12 May 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |''[[I Cry When I Laugh]]'' | * Released: 21 August 2015 * Label: [[Atlantic Records|Atlantic]] * Formats: [[Compact disc|CD]], [[Music download|digital download]] |1 |7 |46 |27 |3 |10 |6 |36 |12 |25 | * [[British Phonographic Industry|BPI]]: 4× Platinum<ref name="BPI">{{cite certification|region=United Kingdom|artist=Jess Glynne|accessdate=21 October 2016}}</ref> * [[Music Canada|CRIA]]: Gold * [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]: Gold |- ! scope="row" |''[[Always In Between]]'' | * Released: 12 October 2018<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/nz/album/always-in-between-deluxe/1402596432|title=Always In Between – Album by Jess Glynne on iTunes|work=iTunes Store (NZ)|accessdate=28 June 2018}}</ref> * Label: Atlantic * Formats: CD, digital download |1 |18 |58 |33 |4 |31 |40 |16 |32 |109 | * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> |} == Mga kanta == === Bilang lead artist === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan ng singles as lead artist, with selected chart positions and certifications, showing year released and album name ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:20em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:1em;" |Taon ! colspan="10" scope="col" |Posisyon sa tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Sertipikasyon ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<ref name="UK" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<ref name="AUS" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Ö3 Austria Top 40|AUT]]<ref name="AUT" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[GfK Entertainment|GER]]<ref name="GER" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Irish Singles Chart|IRE]]<ref name="IRE" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana|ITA]]<ref name="ITASingles">Peak chart positions for singles in Italy: * All except "Real Love" and "All I Am": {{cite web|url=http://italiancharts.com/search.asp?search=Jess+Glynne&cat=s|title=Discography Jess Glynne – Singles|publisher=italiancharts.com. Hung Medien}} * "Real Love": {{cite web|url=http://www.fimi.it/classifiche#/category:digital/year:2015/id:1955/page:1|title=Top Digital – Classifica settimanale WK 3 (dal 2015-01-12 al 2015-01-18)|language=Italian|publisher=[[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana]]|accessdate=21 September 2015}} * "All I Am": {{cite web|url=http://www.fimi.it/classifiche#/category:digital/id:2788|title=Top Singoli – Classifica settimanale WK 45|language=Italian|publisher=[[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana]]|accessdate=10 November 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Single Top 100|NL]]<ref name="NL" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<ref name="NZ" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<ref name="SWI" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/jess-glynne/chart-history/hot-100|title=Jess Glynne – Chart history: The Hot 100|work=Billboard|accessdate=12 May 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Right Here (Jess Glynne song)|Right Here]]" | rowspan="2" |2014 |6 |67 |— |25 |57 |— |— |— |23 |— | * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI" /> | rowspan="6" |''I Cry When I Laugh'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Real Love (Clean Bandit and Jess Glynne song)|Real Love]]"{{efn|The single was featured as the lead single from the special edition of [[Clean Bandit]]'s debut studio album ''[[New Eyes]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itun.es/gb/6q9I3|title=iTunes – Music – New Eyes (Special Edition) by Clean Bandit|work=iTunes Store (GB)|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20141109115252/https://itun.es/gb/6q9I3|archive-date=9 November 2014}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} <span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Clean Bandit]])</span> |2 |13 |22 |2 |26 |53 |— |35 |37 |— | * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * [[Australian Recording Industry Association|ARIA]]: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=Australia|type=single|certyear=2015|accessdate=7 March 2015}}</ref> * [[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana|FIMI]]: Gold<ref name="FIMI">{{cite web|url=http://www.fimi.it/certificazioni#/category:singoli/year:2015/page:0|title=Italian Certified Awards|language=Italian|publisher=Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana|accessdate=23 August 2014|format=enter "Jess Glynne" into the "Filtri" box, then select "Search"|archive-date=16 Enero 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180116081416/http://www.fimi.it/certificazioni#/category:singoli/year:2015/page:0|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Hold My Hand (Jess Glynne song)|Hold My Hand]]" | rowspan="3" |2015 |1 |16 |27 |19 |7 |13 |15 |— |20 |86 | * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-singles-2015">{{cite certification|region=Australia|type=single|relyear=2015|certyear=2015|accessdate=7 November 2015}}</ref> * FIMI: 2× Platinum<ref name="FIMI" /> * [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]: Platinum<ref name="RIAA">{{cite certification|region=United States|artist=Jess Glynne|accessdate=28 February 2018}}</ref> * [[Music Canada|CRIA]]: Platinum<ref name="CRIA">{{cite certification|region=Canada|artist=Jess Glynne|accessdate=5 October 2019}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Don't Be So Hard on Yourself]]" |1 |10 |65 |46 |13 |47 |— |—{{efn|"Don't Be So Hard on Yourself" did not enter the New Zealand Singles Chart, but peaked at number four on the New Zealand Heatseekers chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4185|title=NZ Heatseeker Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=4 January 2016|accessdate=8 January 2016|archive-date=4 Enero 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160104070210/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4185|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |— | * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-singles-2015" /> * FIMI: Platinum<ref name="FIMI" /> * [[Recorded Music NZ|RMNZ]]: Gold{{Certification Cite Ref|region=New Zealand|type=single|award=Gold|autocat=yes|recent=website|id=4190|accessdate=15 January 2016}} |- ! scope="row" |"[[Take Me Home (Jess Glynne song)|Take Me Home]]" |6 |98 |— |66 |10 |5 |100 |— |52 |— | * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * FIMI: 3× Platinum<ref name="FIMI" /> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Ain't Got Far to Go]]" | rowspan="2" |2016 |45 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI" /> |- ! scope="row" |"[[If I Can't Have You (Bee Gees song)|If I Can't Have You]]" |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | |''[[Saturday Night Fever (musical)|Saturday Night Fever 2017]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[I'll Be There (Jess Glynne song)|I'll Be There]]" | rowspan="3" |2018 |1 |23 |— |92 |8 |— |— |28 |66 |— | * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * ARIA: 3× Platinum<ref name="ARIA Singles 2019">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesSinglesAccreds2019.htm|title=ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2019 Singles|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]|accessdate=2 November 2019}}</ref> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Jess Glynne|title=I'll Be There|recent=website|id=4521|accessdate=7 September 2018}}</ref> * CRIA: Gold<ref name="CRIA" /> * FIMI: Gold<ref name="FIMI" /> | rowspan="5" |''Always In Between'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[All I Am (Jess Glynne song)|All I Am]]" |7 |92 |— |— |10 |78 |60 |—{{efn|"All I Am" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 19 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4517|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=27 August 2018|accessdate=24 August 2018|archive-date=15 Abril 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190415130433/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles%3Fchart%3D4517|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |— | * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI" /> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA Singles 2019" /> * FIMI: Gold<ref name="FIMI" /> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Thursday (Jess Glynne song)|Thursday]]" |3 |— |— |— |9 |— |— |—{{efn|"Thursday" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 22 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4538|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=4 November 2018|accessdate=4 November 2018|archive-date=16 Nobiyembre 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181116072539/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4538|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |— |— | * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> |- ! scope="row" |"No One" | rowspan="2" |2019 |88 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | |- ! scope="row" |"[[One Touch (Jess Glynne and Jax Jones song)|One Touch]]"{{efn|"One Touch" also features on [[Jax Jones]]' debut EP ''[[Snacks (EP)|Snacks]]''.|group=upper-alpha}} <span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Jax Jones]])</span> |19 |— |— |— |28 |— |— |—{{efn|"One Touch" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 18 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4647|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=3 June 2019|accessdate=31 May 2019|archive-date=31 Mayo 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190531050344/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4647|url-status=dead}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} |88 |— | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI" /> |- | colspan="14" style="font-size:90%" |"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} === Bilang featured artist === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan ng singles as featured artist, with selected chart positions and certifications, showing year released and album name ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:20em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:1em;" |Taon ! colspan="10" scope="col" |Posisyon sa Tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Mga sertipikasyon ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<ref name="UK" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<ref name="AUS" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Ö3 Austria Top 40|AUT]]<ref name="AUT" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[GfK Entertainment|GER]]<ref name="GER" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Irish Singles Chart|IRE]]<ref name="IRE" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana|ITA]]<ref name="ITASingles" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Single Top 100|NL]]<ref name="NL" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<ref name="NZ" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<ref name="SWI" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<ref>Peak chart positions for singles as featured artist in the United States: * "Rather Be": {{cite web|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=clean bandit|chart=Hot 100}}|title=Clean Bandit – Chart history: The Hot 100|work=Billboard}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"[[Rather Be]]" <span style="font-size:85%;">(Clean Bandit featuring Jess Glynne)</span> | rowspan="2" |2014 |1 |2 |1 |1 |1 |2 |1 |2 |2 |10 | * BPI: 4× Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * ARIA: 3× Platinum<ref name="ARIA">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesaria-charts-accreditations-singles-2014.htm|title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2014 Singles|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association|accessdate=5 May 2013}}</ref> * [[Belgian Entertainment Association|BEA]]: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=Belgium|certyear=2014|accessdate=6 June 2014}}</ref> * [[Bundesverband Musikindustrie|BVMI]]: 3× Gold<ref name="BVMI">{{cite web|url=http://www.musikindustrie.de/gold_platin_datenbank/?action=suche&strTitel=&strInterpret=Clean+Bandit|title=Gold-/Platin-Datenbank: Clean Bandit|publisher=[[Bundesverband Musikindustrie]]|accessdate=6 June 2014|language=German}}</ref> * FIMI: 4× Platinum<ref name="FIMI" /> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=2506|title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart – 26 May 2014|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|accessdate=6 June 2014|archive-date=24 Mayo 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140524025032/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=2506|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|IFPI AUT]]: Gold<ref name="IFPIAUT">{{cite certification|region=Austria|accessdate=12 July 2018}}</ref> * [[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|IFPI]] SWI: Platinum<ref name="SWI-cert">{{cite web|url=http://www.swisscharts.com/search_certifications.asp?search=Clean+Bandit|title=The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (Clean Bandit)|publisher=Hung Medien|work=swisscharts.com|access-date=6 June 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715002317/http://www.swisscharts.com/search_certifications.asp?search=Clean%2BBandit|archive-date=15 July 2014}}</ref> * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|type=single|artist=Clean Bandit|accessdate=27 July 2016}}</ref> |''New Eyes''<!--"Rather Be" was not released a single from 'I Cry When I Laugh'--> |- ! scope="row" |"[[My Love (Route 94 song)|My Love]]" <span style="font-size:85%;">([[Route 94 (musician)|Route 94]] featuring Jess Glynne)</span> |1 |18 |11 |6 |12 |— |9 |38 |21 |— | * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA" /> * BVMI: Platinum<ref name="BVMI" /> * FIMI: Gold<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fimi.it/certificazioni#/category:singoli/year:2015/page:0/term:Route_94_feat._Jess_Glynne|title=FIMI - Certificazioni - FIMI|website=www.fimi.it|access-date=2020-04-08|archive-date=2018-01-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180116081416/http://www.fimi.it/certificazioni#/category:singoli/year:2015/page:0/term:Route_94_feat._Jess_Glynne|url-status=dead}}</ref> |{{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row" |"[[Not Letting Go]]" <span style="font-size:85%;">([[Tinie Tempah]] featuring Jess Glynne)</span> |2015 |1 |24 |— |— |8 |41 |98 |31 |— |— | * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA-singles-2015" /> * FIMI: Platinum<ref name="FIMI" /> |''[[Youth (Tinie Tempah album)|Youth]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Kill the Lights (Alex Newell & DJ Cassidy song)|Kill the Lights]]" <span style="font-size:85%;">([[Alex Newell]], [[DJ Cassidy]] and Jess Glynne featuring [[Nile Rodgers]])</span> | rowspan="2" |2016 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— ||rowspan="2" {{N/A|Non-album singles}} |- ! scope="row" |"I Can Feel It" <span style="font-size:85%;">(DJ Serge Wood featuring Jess Glynne)</span> |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | |- ! scope="row" |"[[These Days (Rudimental song)|These Days]]" <span style="font-size:85%;">([[Rudimental]] featuring Jess Glynne, [[Macklemore]] and [[Dan Caplen]])</span> | rowspan="3" |2018 |1 |2 |1 |3 |2 |4 |10 |4 |2 |—{{efn|"These Days" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number five on the [[Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles]] chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/jess-glynne/chart-history/bubbling-under-hot-100|title=Jess Glynne Chart History: Bubbling Under Hot 100|work=Billboard|accessdate=7 March 2018}}</ref>|group=upper-alpha}} | * BPI: 3× Platinum<ref name="BPI" /> * ARIA: 4× Platinum<ref name="ARIA Singles 2019" /> * BVMI: Platinum<ref name="BVMI" /> * FIMI: 3× Platinum<ref name="FIMI" /> * IFPI AUT: Platinum<ref name="IFPI AUT">{{cite certification|region=Austria|type=single|artist=Rudimental feat. Jess Glynne, Macklemore & Dan Caplen|title=These Days|relyear=2018|certyear=2018|accessdate=20 July 2018}}</ref> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=New Zealand|type=single|artist=Rudimental feat. Jess Glynne, Macklemore & Dan Caplen|title=These Days|recent=website|id=4478|accessdate=27 April 2018}}</ref> * RIAA: Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=United States|type=single|artist=Rudimental|title=These Days|accessdate=2 November 2019}}</ref> |''Toast to Our Differences''and ''Always In Between'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Mind on It]]"<ref>{{cite news|last=Murray|first=Robin|title=Yungen Pairs With Jess Glynne On 'Mind On It'|url=http://www.clashmusic.com/news/yungen-pairs-with-jess-glynne-on-mind-on-it|work=Clash|date=16 March 2018|accessdate=18 March 2018}}</ref><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Yungen]] featuring Jess Glynne)</span> |47 |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— ||{{TBA}} |- ! scope="row" |"So Real (Warriors)"<ref>{{cite web|title=So Real (Warriors) [feat. Jess Glynne] - Single by Too Many Zooz & KDA|url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/so-real-warriors-feat-jess-glynne-single/1435218770|work=[[iTunes]] (UK)|accessdate=14 September 2018}}</ref><span style="font-size:85%;">([[Too Many Zooz]] and [[KDA (DJ)|KDA]] featuring Jess Glynne)</span> |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— | |''Always In Between'' |- | colspan="14" style="font-size:90%" |"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} === Mga Promosyonal na kanta === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan ng promosyonal na kanta, with selected chart positions, showing year released asin album name ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:20em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:1em;" |Taon ! colspan="1" scope="col" |Posisyon sa Tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZHot]]<ref name="NZ Hot">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4538|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]]|date=8 October 2018|accessdate=5 October 2018|archive-date=16 Nobiyembre 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181116072539/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4538|url-status=dead}} * "Thursday": {{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4543|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=22 October 2018|accessdate=19 October 2018|archive-date=19 Oktubre 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019122214/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4543|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"123" |2018 |33 |''Always In Between'' |} == Ibang charted songs == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan nin ibang charted songs, with selected chart positions, showing year released asin album name ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:20em;" |Titulo ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:1em;" |Taon ! colspan="2" scope="col" |Posisyon sa Tsart ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<ref name="UK" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;" |[[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZHot]]<ref name="NZ Hot" /> |- ! scope="row" |"Why Me" | rowspan="2" |2015 |68 |— | rowspan="2" |''I Cry When I Laugh'' |- ! scope="row" |"Gave Me Something" |172 |— |- ! scope="row" |"Broken" | rowspan="2" |2018 |— |28 |''Always In Between'' |- ! scope="row" |"Come Alive" <span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Years & Years]])</span> |80 |— |''[[The Greatest Showman (soundtrack)#The Greatest Showman: Reimagined|The Greatest Showman: Reimagined]]'' |- | colspan="14" style="font-size:90%" |"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} == Guest appearances == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan ng guest appearances, showing year released, other artists and album name ! scope="col" |Titulo ! scope="col" |Taon ! scope="col" |Ibang artista ! scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="row" |"She Knows How to Love Me"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/dance/8471833/david-guetta-announces-7-album-track-list|title=David Guetta Announces '7' LP Featuring Justin Bieber, Nicki Minaj and More|work=Billboard|last=Bein|first=Kat|date=23 August 2018|accessdate=24 August 2018}}</ref> | rowspan="2" |2018 |[[David Guetta]], [[Stefflon Don]] |''[[7 (David Guetta album)|7]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"Come Alive" |[[Years & Years]] |''[[The Greatest Showman: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack#The Greatest Showman: Reimagined|The Greatest Showman: Reimagined]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"Dark Clouds" | rowspan="2" |2019 |Rudimental, [[Chronixx]] |''Toast to Our Differences'' |- ! scope="row" |"Love Me Again" (Remix)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/love-me-again-remix-single/1477969788Z|title=Love Me Again (Remix) - Single by RAYE & Jess Glynne|website=iTunes|accessdate=30 August 2019}}{{Dead link|date=Nobiyembre 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |[[Raye (singer)|RAYE]]<nowiki>| </nowiki>{{n/a|Non-album remix}} |} == Music videos == === Bilang lead artist === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" ! scope="col" style="width:20em;" |Titulo ! scope="col" style="width:1em;" |Taon ! scope="col" |Direktor ! scope="col" |Ibang Artista |- ! scope="row" |"Home" | rowspan="3" |2014 |Jo'lene Henry<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-2VucrrvX1U|title=Jess Glynne – Home|publisher=[[YouTube]]|date=12 February 2014}}</ref>|rowspan="2" {{N/A|None}} |- ! scope="row" |"Right Here" |Ildikó Buckley and Jane Palmer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SSrCaX8ttuw|title=Jess Glynne – Right Here [Official Video]|publisher=YouTube|date=19 June 2014|accessdate=19 January 2016}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Real Love" |Jack Patterson<ref>{{cite web|last=Gracie|first=Bianca|url=http://www.idolator.com/7567108/clean-bandit-jess-glynne-real-love-video-watch|title=Clean Bandit & Jess Glynne's "Real Love" Video: Watch The Romantic Clip|publisher=[[Idolator (website)|Idolator]]|date=20 October 2014|accessdate=19 January 2016|archive-date=27 Enero 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240127215353/https://www.idolator.com/7567108/clean-bandit-jess-glynne-real-love-video-watch|url-status=dead}}</ref> |[[Clean Bandit]] |- ! scope="row" |"Hold My Hand" | rowspan="4" |2015 |Emil Nava<ref>{{cite web|last=Carley|first=Brennan|url=https://www.spin.com/2015/02/jess-glynne-hold-my-hand-music-video-watch/|title=Jess Glynne Dances Around the Desert in 'Hold My Hand' Visuals|work=[[Spin (magazine)|Spin]]|date=23 February 2015|access-date=19 January 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512162740/http://www.spin.com/articles/jess-glynne-hold-my-hand-music-video-watch|archive-date=12 May 2015}}</ref>|rowspan="10" {{N/A|None}} |- ! scope="row" |"Don't Be So Hard On Yourself" |Declan Whitebloom<ref>{{cite web|last=Velez|first=Cat|url=http://www.promonews.tv/videos/2015/07/15/jess-glynne-dont-be-so-hard-yourself-declan-whitebloom|title=Jess Glynne 'Don't Be So Hard On Yourself' by Declan Whitebloom|publisher=Promo News|date=15 July 2015|accessdate=19 January 2016|archive-date=21 Marso 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160321044328/http://www.promonews.tv/videos/2015/07/15/jess-glynne-dont-be-so-hard-yourself-declan-whitebloom|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Why Me" |Jo'lene Henry<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hamadamania.com/2015/08/02/jess-glynne-unveils-why-me-music-video/|title=Jess Glynne unveils "Why Me" music video|publisher=Hamada Mania Music Blog|date=2 August 2015|accessdate=19 January 2016|archive-date=15 Abril 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160415072544/https://hamadamania.com/2015/08/02/jess-glynne-unveils-why-me-music-video/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Take Me Home" |Declan Whitebloom<ref>{{cite web|last=Velez|first=Cat|url=http://www.promonews.tv/videos/2015/11/10/jess-glynne-take-me-home-declan-whitebloom|title=Jess Glynne 'Take Me Home' by Declan Whitebloom|publisher=Promo News|date=10 November 2015|accessdate=12 December 2015|archive-date=19 Disyembre 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151219015421/http://www.promonews.tv/videos/2015/11/10/jess-glynne-take-me-home-declan-whitebloom|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Ain't Got Far to Go" | rowspan="2" |2016 |Declan Whitebloom<ref name="Idolator">{{cite web|last=Daw|first=Robbie|title=Video: Watch Her Hit The Streets Of Cuba|url=http://www.idolator.com/7621460/jess-glynne-aint-got-far-to-go-video-watch-cuba/|website=[[Idolator (website)|Idolator]]|date=27 January 2016|accessdate=28 May 2016|archive-date=27 Enero 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240127215312/https://www.idolator.com/7621460/jess-glynne-aint-got-far-to-go-video-watch-cuba|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"If I Can't Have You" |Stéphane Jarny<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt8164576/|title=Jess Glynne: If I Can't Have You - Saturday Night Fever (2016)|work=[[IMDb]]|date=11 May 2016|accessdate=11 May 2016}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"I'll Be There" | rowspan="3" |2018 |Adriaan Louw<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.promonews.tv/videos/2018/05/08/jess-glynne-ill-be-there-adriaan-louw/52959|title=Jess Glynne 'I'll Be There' by Adriaan Louw|publisher=Promo News|date=8 May 2018|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"All I Am" |Declan Whitebloom<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.promonews.tv/videos/2018/08/22/jess-glynne-all-i-am-declan-whitebloom/54658|title=Jess Glynne 'All I Am' by Declan Whitebloom|publisher=Promo News|date=22 August 2018|accessdate=22 August 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Thursday" |Joe Connor<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.promonews.tv/videos/2018/11/29/jess-glynne-thursday-joe-connor/56309|title=Jess Glynne 'Thursday' by Joe Connor|publisher=Promo News|date=29 November 2018|accessdate=29 November 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"No One" | rowspan="1" |2019 |Declan Whitebloom<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pmstudio.com/music/music.html?page=20190222-8973|title=Jess Glynne Premieres New Music Video for "No One"|publisher=pm studio world wide music news|date=22 February 2019|accessdate=24 February 2019}}</ref> |- |} === Bilang featured artist === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" ! scope="col" style="width:20em;" |Titulo ! scope="col" style="width:1em;" |Taon ! scope="col" |Pangenot na artista ! scope="col" |Direktor |- ! scope="row" |"Rather Be" |2013 |Clean Bandit |Jack Patterson<ref>{{cite AV media notes|title=[[New Eyes]]|type=deluxe edition liner notes|others=[[Clean Bandit]]|publisher=[[Atlantic Records]]|year=2014|id=825646323487}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"My Love" |2014 |[[Route 94]] |[[Ryan Staake]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Knight|first=David|url=http://www.promonews.tv/videos/2014/01/30/route-94-ft-jess-glynne-my-love-ryan-staake|title=Route 94 ft. Jess Glynne 'My Love' by Ryan Staake|publisher=Promo News|date=30 January 2014|accessdate=19 January 2016|archive-date=4 Abril 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404100708/http://www.promonews.tv/videos/2014/01/30/route-94-ft-jess-glynne-my-love-ryan-staake|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Not Letting Go" |2015 |[[Tinie Tempah]] |Charlie Robins and Joe Alexander<ref>{{cite web|last=Velez|first=Cat|url=http://www.promonews.tv/videos/2015/06/01/tinie-tempah-ft-jess-glynne-not-letting-go-charlie-robins-and-joe-alexander|title=Tinie Tempah ft Jess Glynne 'Not Letting Go' by Charlie Robins And Joe Alexander|publisher=Promo News|date=1 June 2015|accessdate=19 January 2016|archive-date=4 Abril 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404124804/http://www.promonews.tv/videos/2015/06/01/tinie-tempah-ft-jess-glynne-not-letting-go-charlie-robins-and-joe-alexander|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"These Days" | rowspan="2" |2018 |[[Rudimental]], [[Macklemore]], [[Dan Caplen]] |Johnny Valencia<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.promonews.tv/videos/2018/02/05/rudimental-ft-jess-glynne-macklemore-dan-caplen-these-days-johnny-valencia/51624|title=Rudimental ft Jess Glynne, Macklemore & Dan Caplen 'These Days' by Johnny Valencia|publisher=Promo News|date=5 February 2018|accessdate=5 February 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row" |"Mind on It" |[[Yungen]] |Oliver Jennings<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.promonews.tv/videos/2018/04/11/yungen-ft-jess-glynne-mind-it-oliver-jennings/52580|title=Yungen ft Jess Glynne 'Mind On It' by Oliver Jennings|publisher=Promo News|date=11 April 2018|accessdate=11 April 2018}}</ref> |- |} == Songwriting credits == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan ng songs written or co-written by Glynne for other artists, showing year released and album name ! scope="col" style="width:20em;" |Titulo ! scope="col" style="width:1em;" |Taon ! scope="col" |Mga artista ! scope="col" |Album |- ! scope="row" |"[[For a Minute (M.O song)|For a Minute]]" |2014 |[[M.O (group)|M.O]]|{{N/A|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row" |"[[Rumour Mill]]" | rowspan="4" |2015 |[[Rudimental]] featuring [[Anne-Marie (singer)|Anne-Marie]] and [[Will Heard]] |''[[We the Generation]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"Grown" | rowspan="2" |[[Little Mix]] | rowspan="2" |''[[Get Weird]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"I Won't" |- ! scope="row" |"All the Way Down" |[[Kelela]] |''[[Hallucinogen (EP)|Hallucinogen]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Lullaby (Sigala and Paloma Faith song)|Lullaby]]" | rowspan="2" |2018 |[[Sigala]] and [[Paloma Faith]] |''[[Brighter Days]]'' |- ! scope="row" |"[[Woman Like Me (song)|Woman Like Me]]" |[[Little Mix]] featuring [[Nicki Minaj]] |''[[LM5 (album)|LM5]]'' |} == Mga nota == {{notelist-ua}} == Mga sanggunian == {{Reflist|30em}} == Panlabas na kawing == * {{Official website|http://jessglynne.co.uk/}} * {{Allmusic|id=jess-glynne-mn0003173810|label=Jess Glynne}} * {{Discogs artist|Jess Glynne|Jess Glynne}} * {{MusicBrainz artist|id=89ccd7c3-b4f8-45a6-a53f-e903eaaf96be|name=Jess Glynne}} {{Jess Glynne}} [[Kategorya:Diskograpiya|Glynne, Jess]] d4sw0tp2tud8cshgyxnvslj0zh3932u 0 297421 2214078 2209231 2026-07-01T20:03:37Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214078 wikitext text/x-wiki '''1995 sa Pilipinas''' detalyado ang mga kaganapan ng tala na nangyari sa [[Pilipinas]] noong 1995. == Mga Nanunungkulan == * '''[[President of the Philippines|Pangulo]]:''' [[Fidel V. Ramos]] ([[Lakas–CMD|Lakas]]) * '''[[Vice President of the Philippines|Pangalawang Pangulo]]:''' [[Joseph Estrada]] ([[Nationalist People's Coalition|NPC]]) * [[Senate of the Philippines|'''Pangulo ng Mataas na Kapulungan (Senado)''']]''':''' [[Edgardo Angara]] * '''[[House of Representatives of the Philippines|Ispiker ng Mababang Kapulungan (Kapulungan ng mga Kinatawan)]]:''' [[Jose de Venecia]] * '''[[Kataas-taasang Hukuman ng Pilipinas|Punong Mahistrado]]:''' [[Andres Narvasa]] * '''[[Philippine Congress|Kongreso]]:''' [[Ika-9 na Kongreso ng Pilipinas|Ika-9 na Kongreso]] (hanggang Hunyo 9) [[Ika-10 na Kongreso ng Pilipinas|Ika-10 na Kongreso]] (simula Hulyo 24) ==Kaganapan== ===Enero=== * Enero 3 – Isang overloaded na pampasaherong bus ang bumagsak sa isang bangin sa [[Echague]], [[Isabela (lalawigan)|Isabela]], na ikinamatay ng hindi bababa sa 31 at ikinasugat ng 36.<ref>[https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/01/03/Philippine-bus-crash-kills-31/9680789109200/ "Philippine bus crash kills 31"] [[UPI]]. Nakuha noong Abril 19, 2021.</ref> * Enero 6 – Natuklasan ng pulisya ang tatawaging ''[[Bojinka plot]]'' kasunod ng isang maliit na sunog sa isang gusali ng apartment sa [[Malate, Maynila]]. Ang nabigong plano ng mga militanteng Islamiko, na kalaunan ay naiulat na iniugnay sa [[Al-Qaeda]], ay nagplano na patayin si [[Pope John Paul II]] sa bansa at bombahin ang mga eroplano ng U.S. sa huling bahagi ng buwang iyon.<ref name="PV95" /><ref name="plotMLA">—[https://www.nytimes.com/1995/01/14/world/manila-reports-plot-by-muslims-to-kill-the-pope.html "Maynila Reports Plot by Muslims To Dead the Pope"] ''[[The New York Times]]''. Enero 14, 1995. —[https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/80492-pope-john-paul-assassination-plot/ "Plano para patayin ang isang papa: 'Himala' ang nagligtas kay John Paul II sa Maynila"] ''[[Rappler]]''. Enero 13, 2015.<br /><br /> Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 27, 2022.</ref> <ref>—[https://www.smh.com.au/world/al-qaeda-planned-to-assassinate-pope-report-20021111-gdft79.html "Plano ng Al-Qaeda na patayin ang Papa: ulat"] [[Deutsche Presse-Agentur|DPA]] via ''[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]''. Nobyembre 11, 2002.<br />—"[https://www.cbsnews.com/htdocs/embassy_bombings/philippines_right.html Pilipinas]" [[CBS News]]. n.d.<br />'Lahat ng nabanggit ay nakuha noong Hunyo 27, 2022.<br /><br /> —[https://www.nytimes.com/1995/02/12/nyregion/broad-terror-campaign-is-foiled-by-fire-in-kitchen-officials-say.html "Ang Malawakang Kampanya ng Terorismo ay Nabigo ng Sunog sa Kusina, Sabi ng mga Opisyal"] ''[[The New York Times]]''. Pebrero 12, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/magazine/2001/12/30/bust-and-boom/1109903e-3762-4b78-90a6-d191efd39920/ "Bust and Boom"] ''[[The Washington Post]]''. Disyembre 30, 2001.<br /> —"[https://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0214/p07s01-woap.html Natuklasan ng pulisya ng Pilipinas na ang 1995 ay humantong sa pakana noong Setyembre 11]" ''[[The Christian Science Monitor]]''. Pebrero 14, 2002<br /> —[https://voi.id/en/121304/thanks-to-fire-bojinka-plot-terrorism-plan-revealed-in-history-january-6-1995 "Salamat sa Sunog, Isiniwalat ang Plano ng Terorismo sa Plot ni Bojinka, sa Kasaysayan Enero 6, 1995"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220720163824/https://voi.id/en/121304/thanks-to-fire-bojinka-plot-terrorism-plan-revealed-in-history-january-6-1995|date=Hulyo 20, 2022}} VOI - Panahon ng Pagbabalita. Enero 6, 2022.<br />Nabanggit din ang pangyayari sa mga sumusunod na sanggunian:<br />—[https://1997-2001.state.gov/publications/statemag/statemag_nov98/featur3a.html "Mga Insidente ng Terorista Laban sa mga Mamamayan ng Estados Unidos"] [[Kagawaran ng Estado ng Estados Unidos]] Mga Arkibos. Nob. 1998.<br /> —''[https://govinfo.library.unt.edu/911/report/911Report_Exec.htm Ang Ulat ng Komisyon noong 9/11: Pangwakas na Ulat ng Pambansang Komisyon sa mga Pag-atake ng mga Teroristang Amerikano]'' [[Komisyon noong 9/11|Pambansang Komisyon sa mga Pag-atake ng mga Teroristang Amerikano]].<br />Ang lahat ng nabanggit ay nakuha noong Hunyo 28, 2022.<br /><br /> —[https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-05-30-mn-10105-story.html "Nagbukas ang Paglilitis sa Umano'y Plano ng Pagbomba sa Eroplano"] ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''. Mayo 30, 1995. Nakuha noong Hunyo 29, 2022.</ref> Si [[Abdul Hakim Murad (militante)|Abdul Hakim Murad]] ay inaresto habang si [[Ramzi Yousef]] ay tumatakas. Si Murad ay ipapadala kalaunan sa [[Estados Unidos]].<ref name="tlMSa">"Kronolohiya ng mga pag-aresto" [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19951229&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (Disyembre 31, 1995)] ''[[Manila Standard]]'', p. 2. Nakuha noong Oktubre 2, 2021.</ref><ref name="tlWPs">[https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1995/06/05/retracing-the-steps-of-a-terror-suspect/8d0c4e23-19e4-4dc5-80f0-f002029d2d9f/ "Pagbabalik-tanaw sa mga hakbang ng isang suspek sa terorismo"] ''[[The Washington Post]]''. Hunyo 5, 1995. Nakuha noong Oktubre 2, 2021.</ref> * Enero 10–15 – [[Pandaigdigang Araw ng mga Kabataan 1995]]. * Enero 12–16 – [[Listahan ng mga pagbisitang pastoral ni Papa Juan Pablo II|Ikalawang pagbisitang pastoral at pang-estado]] ni [[Papa Juan Pablo II]] sa bansa, kasabay ng [[World Youth Day 1995|ika-10 World Youth Day]] (WYD) at ikaapat na sentenaryo ng [[Arkidiyosesis ng Maynila]] at mga Diyosesis ng [[Diyosesis ng Cebu|Cebu]], [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese ng Cáceres|Caceres]] at [[Diyosesis ng Nueva Segovia|Nueva Segovia]]. Noong Enero 15, ang Misa na kanyang pinamunuan sa [[Luneta]], na siyang nagtatapos ng WYD, ay umakit ng tinatayang 4-milyong tao, ang pinakamalaking pagtitipon sa naturang Misa ng Papa noong panahong iyon.<ref name="PV95">[https://filipiknow.net/facts-about-papal-visits-to-the-philippines/ "9 Nakakagulat na Katotohanan Tungkol sa mga Pagbisita ng Papa sa Pilipinas"] ''FilipiKnow''. Nakuha noong Hunyo 26, 2022.</ref><ref name="plotMLA" /><ref name="tlWPs" /><ref name="MSyr95">Cable, Honor Blanco. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19951229&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (1995, Disyembre 30)] "1995: Taon ng mga panalangin, luha at pag-asa." ''[[Manila Standard]]'', pp. 12–13. Kinuha noong Oktubre 1, 2021.</ref><ref>—[https://www.ucanews.com/story-archive/?post_name=/1993/07/15/pope-john-paul-ii-to-visit-the-philippines-in-1995&post_id=43675 "Bibisita si Papa Juan Pablo II sa Pilipinas noong 1995"] [[UCA News]]. Hulyo 14, 1993. —[https://www.nytimes.com/1995/01/16/world/up-to-4-million-turn-out-for-pope-s-mass-in-manila.html "Hanggang 4 na Milyong Dumalo sa Misa ng Papa sa Maynila"] ''[[The New York Times]]''. Enero 16, 1995.<br /> —[http://www.totus2us.co.uk/universal/the-philippines/st-jpii-pilgrim-visit-1995-wyd-manila/ "Ika-2 Pagbisitang Apostoliko ni JPII sa Pilipinas"] ''Totus Tuus–Totus2us''. 1995.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 26, 2022.</ref><ref>Impormasyon tungkol sa mga nakaraang pagbisita ni Papa Juan Pablo II:<br /> —[https://globalnation.inquirer.net/102782/pope-john-paul-iis-visits-to-ph/ "Mga pagbisita ni Papa Juan Pablo II sa Pilipinas"] [[Inquirer.net]]. Abril 26, 2014.<br /><br /> Impormasyon tungkol sa lahat ng opisyal na pagbisita:<br /> —[https://globalnation.inquirer.net/108605/in-the-know-3-papal-visits-in-span-of-25-years/ "Nalalaman: 3 pagbisita ng papa sa loob ng 25 taon"] Inquirer.net. Hulyo 30, 2014.<br /> —[https://www.esquiremag.ph/life/travel/looking-back-at-the-three-catholic-popes-who-have-visited-the-philippines-a00203-20180330 "Pagbabalik-tanaw sa Tatlong Katolikong Papa na Bumisita sa Pilipinas"] ''[[Esquire (magazine)|Esquire Magazine (Philippines)]]''. Marso 30, 2018.<br /><br /> Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 27, 2022.</ref><ref>Mga artikulo ng balita mula sa ''[[Manila Standard]]'' na sumasaklaw sa iba't ibang mga itineraryo at aktibidad sa 5-araw na pagbisita ni Pope John Paul II, kabilang ang:<br /> —Enero 11: Mga kaganapan isang araw bago ang kanyang pagdating. ([https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19950110&printsec=frontpage&hl=en 01-12-1995], p. 3)<br /> —Enero 12: Ang kanyang pagdating. ([https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19950113&printsec=frontpage&hl=en 01-13-1995], pp. 2–3, 7)<br /> —Enero 13: Misa sa [[Unibersidad ng Santo Tomas|UST]]. ([https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19950114&printsec=frontpage&hl=en 01-14-1995], pp. 2–3, 28)<br /> —Enero 14: Misa sa [[Philippine International Convention Center|PICC]] complex. (01–15–1995, pp. 2–3; ''tingnan ang link para sa isyu ng Enero 14, 1995'')<br /> —Enero 15: Pangwakas na Misa publiko sa [[Luneta]], pagtatapos ng Pandaigdigang Araw ng mga Kabataan. (01–16–1995, pp. 2–3; ''tingnan ang link para sa isyu ng Enero 14, 1995'')<br /> —Enero 16: Ang kanyang pag-alis. (01–17–1995, pp. 2–3; ''tingnan ang link para sa isyu ng Enero 14, 1995'')<br /><br />Lahat ay Nakuha noong Hulyo 16, 2022.</ref> * Enero 13 – Isang sagupaan sa pagitan ng [[Hukbong Sandatahan ng Pilipinas]] at humigit-kumulang 120 miyembro ng [[Abu Sayyaf]] Group (ASG) sa [[Basilan]] ang nagresulta sa pagkamatay ng 42 ekstremista at 7 mula sa mga tropa ng gobyerno; nabunyag ang pag-iral ng teroristang grupo sa unang pagkakataon simula nang itatag ito. Si [[Cirilito Sobejana]], na namuno sa pangkat, ay ginawaran ng [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines_Medal_of_Valor#:~:text=Medalya%20ng%20Kagitingan]] ng [[Sandatahang Lakas ng Pilipinas]] noong 1996.<ref>—[https://apnews.com/article/3003cca05b1688460e5e7c7f2b14ca4a "Dalawang Sundalo ang Namatay, Walo ang Sugatan sa Sagupaan sa mga Muslim na Ekstremista"] [[Associated Press|AP]]. Enero 13, 1995. —[https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1129499 "Ginugunita ni Sobejana ang labanan laban sa ASG na nagbigay sa kanya ng Medalya ng Kagitingan"] [[Philippine News Agency]]. Pebrero 4, 2021.<br /> —[https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1148672 "Madamdaming pagbisita ni Sobejana sa Basilan bago magretiro"] Philippine News Agency. Hulyo 29, 2021.<br /> —[https://pia.gov.ph/press-releases/2021/07/30/afp-chief-revisits-famed-battleground-in-basilan-honors-comrades "Binalik ng Hepe ng AFP ang sikat na larangan ng digmaan sa Basilan, pinarangalan ang mga kasama"] [[Sandatahang Lakas ng Pilipinas]] sa pamamagitan ng [[Philippine Information Agency]]. Hulyo 30, 2021.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 28, 2022.</ref> * Enero 21 – Ang [[Pasig]] ay naging isang lungsod na lubos na urbanisado sa [[Metro Manila]] sa pamamagitan ng pagpapatibay ng ''Batas Republika 7829''. ===Pebrero=== * Unang bahagi ng Pebrero – Natuklasan ng [[Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas]] ang mga barko at istrukturang itinatayo, lahat ng mga [[Tsino|Mga Tsino]], sa [[Mischief Reef]] (''Panganiban Reef'') sa [[Kapuluan ng Kalayaan]] ([[Kalayaan Island Group]]), [[Dagat Timog Tsina]] sa labas ng [[Palawan]]; Ang ganitong pag-okupa mula noong nakaraang taon ay nagiging sanhi ng [[Pamahalaan ng Pilipinas|ang Gobyerno]] na magsagawa ng mga legal na aksyong diplomatiko laban sa [[Tsina]] at karagdagang tensyon sa pagitan ng [[ugnayan ng Tsina at Pilipinas|dalawang bansa]], lalo na sa Mayo kapag hinaharangan ng dalawang barkong Tsino ang barko ng [[Kagawaran ng Pambansang Depensa (Pilipinas)|Kagawaran ng Pambansang Depensa]] na nagtatangkang lumapit sa lugar.<ref>''"#Journeyto30"'' ni Epi Fabonan III, ''[[Philstar.com]]'': (1995) [https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2016/03/05/1560075/journeyto30-reefs-mischief/ "Mga bahura ng kalokohan"] Marso 5, 2016. Nakuha noong Agosto 1, 2018.</ref><ref> —[https://www.nytimes.com/1995/02/19/world/manila-sees-china-threat-on-coral-reef.html "Nakikita ng Maynila ang Banta ng Tsina sa Coral Reef"] ''[[The New York Times]]''. Pebrero 19, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.hsdl.org/?view&did=451792 "Mga Implikasyon para sa Pilipinas, Tsina, at Estados Unidos"] (PDF) [[United States Army War College]] 1996.<br />—[https://amti.csis.org/mischief-reef/ "Mischief Reef"] Asian Maritime Transparency Initiative.<br />—''[https://globalnation.inquirer.net/118415/chinas-mischief-expansion-reclamation/ "Kalokohan ng Tsina: Pagpapalawak, reklamasyon"]'' [[Inquirer.net]]. Hulyo 2, 2015.<br />—(Video) [https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=C-44W74te7E "Mga Isla ng Spratly: 'Insidente' ng Tsina/Pilipinas"] [[Associated Press|AP Archive]] (sa pamamagitan ng [[YouTube]]).<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Enero 31, 2022.</ref> * Pebrero 4 – Ang [[Makati]] ay naging isang lungsod na lubos na urbanisado sa pamamagitan ng pagpapatibay ng ''Batas Republika 7854''. ===Marso=== * Marso 8 – Sumuko sa mga awtoridad ang dating distrito ng kongreso ng Antique na si [[Regular Batasang Pambansa|manunsiyo]] Arturo Pacificador, na sangkot sa masaker noong 1984 sa [[Sibalom]] at sa pagpatay noong 1986 sa dating Gobernador ng Antique na si [[Evelio Javier]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Burgos |first=Nestor Jr. |date=Marso 16, 2002 |title=Patuloy na pinagmumultuhan ng Masaker sa Pangpang ang mga nakaligtas sa mga pagpatay |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pK41AAAAIBAJ&dq=1986+philippines+ambush&pg=PA126&article_id=979,13996214 |newspaper=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]] |location= |access-date=Nobyembre 11, 2024 |page=A17 |via=[[Google Books]]}}</ref> * Marso 14 – Sa isang paglilitis na naging tanyag sa publiko, ang [[Pasig]] City [[Panrehiyong Hukuman sa Paglilitis]] (RTC), sa desisyon nito noong Marso 11, ay hinatulan ang dating alkalde ng [[Calauan, Laguna]] na si [[Antonio Sanchez (pulitiko)|Antonio Sanchez]] at anim sa kanyang mga tauhan para sa [[Pagpatay kina Eileen Sarmenta at Allan Gomez|pagkamatay]] ng dalawang estudyante ng [[Unibersidad ng Pilipinas Los Baños]] noong 1993, at hinatulan sila ng ''[[reclusión perpetua]]''.<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref>Para sa hatol:<br />—[https://apnews.com/article/52ce2ab95553458e8a65879f617d17cb "Alkalde, Nahatulan sa Panggagahasa at Pagpatay"] [[Associated Press]]. Marso 14, 1995.<br /><br />Para sa mga detalye ng kaso: —[https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/29837 "G.R. No. 121039-45"] Korte Suprema E-Library. Enero 25, 1999.<br />—[https://www.abs-cbn.com/amp/news/08/22/19/timeline-the-gomez-sarmenta-murder-case "'Isang balak na nabuo sa impyerno': Timeline ng kaso ng pagpatay kina Gomez at Sarmenta"] [[ABS-CBN News]]. Agosto 22, 2019. Nakuha noong Hulyo 2, 2022.<br /> —[https://www.esquiremag.ph/long-reads/features/mary-eileen-sarmenta-case-a1729-20190823-lfrm4 ""Napisa sa Impiyerno": Ang Kakila-kilabot na Panggagahasa at Pagpatay kay Mary Eileen Sarmenta"] ''[[Esquire (magazine)|Esquire (Pilipinas)]]''. Agosto 23, 2019. Nakuha noong Hulyo 2, 2022.<br /><br />Nabanggit din ang kaso:<br />—[https://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2019/8/22/Calauan-Laguna-Mayor-Antonio-Sanchez-rape-murder.html "Ang mga karumal-dumal na krimen ng dating Mayor na si Antonio Sanchez, na maaaring malapit nang mapalaya"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220816050310/https://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2019/8/22/Calauan-Laguna-Mayor-Antonio-Sanchez-rape-murder.html|date=Agosto 16, 2022}} [[CNN Philippines]]. Agosto 22, 2019.<br /> —[https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2019/08/22/1945507/good-behavior-prison-violations-murder-convictions-mar-sanchezs-record/ "Mabuting pag-uugali? Mga paglabag sa bilangguan, mga hatol sa pagpatay, sumisira sa rekord ni Sanchez"] [[Philstar.com]]. Agosto 22, 2019.<br />—[https://scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3023807/philippine-ex-mayor-serving-360-years-jail-rape-and-murder-set "Ang dating alkalde ng Pilipinas na nagsisilbi ng 360 taon sa bilangguan para sa panggagahasa at pagpatay ay maaaring makalaya"] ''[[South China Morning Post]]''. Agosto 21, 2019.<br /><br />Nabanggit din ang pangyayari:<br /> —"Patay na ang bilanggo at dating Mayor ng Calauan na si Antonio Sanchez, sabi ng kawanihan ng mga bilangguan" [[Coconuts Media|Coconuts Manila]] ([https://coconuts.co/manila/news/convict-and-former-calauan-mayor-antonio-sanchez-is-dead-says-prisons-bureau/ Link]) via [[Yahoo! News]] ([https://ph.news.yahoo.com/convict-former-calauan-mayor-antonio-025124682.html Link]). Marso 27, 2021.<br /><br />Maliban kung iba ang nakasaad, lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref> * Marso 17 – [[Flor Contemplacion]], [[Overseas Filipino Worker|isang kasambahay]] na nahatulan ng pagpatay ng [[Mataas na Hukuman ng Singapore|Mataas na Hukuman]] ng [[Singapore]] noong 1994, ay binitay sa pamamagitan ng [[pagbitay]], na nagdulot ng diplomatikong tensyon sa pagitan ng [[Pilipinas–Singapore relations|Pilipinas at Singapore]].<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref name="xFE">[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_1551_2009-07-31.html "Flor Contemplacion"] eResources–Singapore Infopedia. Nakuha noong Marso 30, 2022. —[https://apnews.com/article/69c22d2235f54363aa0f434bdb2f574d "Tumanggi ang Singapore na Pigilin ang Pagbitay sa Babaeng Pilipino"] [[Associated Press]]. Marso 16, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-1995-03-26-1995085160-story.html "Ang Krimen ni Flor Contemplacion"] ''[[The Baltimore Sun]]''. Marso 26, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-04-13-me-54032-story.html "Ang Pagpatay kay Flor Contemplacion"] ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''. Abril 13, 1995.<br /> —[https://web.archive.org/web/20220719174313/http://edition.cnn.com/ASIANOW/asiaweek/95/1229/org/feat3.html?iref=allsearch "Isang Kamatayan sa Pamilya"] ''[[Asiaweek]]''. Disyembre 1995.<br />—''[http://www.capitalpunishmentuk.org/flor.html "Flor Contemplacion - isang diplomatikong insidente"]'' Capital Punishment U.K. n.d.<br /> —[http://pubs.socialistreviewindex.org.uk/sr189/bakan.htm "Karahasan sa Tahanan"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211018020428/http://pubs.socialistreviewindex.org.uk/sr189/bakan.htm|date=Oktubre 18, 2021}} ''[[Socialist Review]]''. Set. 1995.<br />Lahat ng nabanggit ay nakuha noong Hunyo 26, 2022.</ref> ===Abril=== * Abril 2 - [[SM Southmall]] ay magbubukas bilang ikalimang [[SM Supermalls|SM mall]] sa [[Philippines]] at ang unang SM mall sa [[Las Piñas]] at timog [[Metro Manila]]. * Abril 4 – Mga 200 armadong lalaki, [[Abu Sayyaf|ASG]] miyembro at [[Moro National Liberation Front]] renegades, [[1995 Ipil massacre|raid]] [[Ipil, Zamboanga Sibugay|Ipil town]], noon ay bahagi ng [[Zamboanga del Sur]]; sunugin at pagnakawan ang sentro ng bayan; pumatay ng 53 katao, kung saan lima ang naiulat na mula sa gobyerno.<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pressreader.com/philippines/manila-times/20091213/281835754803916|title=Mas maraming masaker sa Mindanao kaysa sa ibang bahagi ng bansa|date=Disyembre 13, 2009|website=[[The Manila Times]] (via [[PressReader]])|access-date=Agosto 16, 2019}}</ref><ref> —[https://www.nytimes.com/1995/04/05/world/muslim-rebels-kill-scores-in-philippines.html "Mga Rebeldeng Muslim ang Pumapatay ng Maraming Puntos sa Pilipinas"] ''[[The New York Times]]''. Abril 5, 1995.<br />—[https://www.philstar.com/opinion/2002/03/06/152845/how-easily-we-forget-what-abus-and-milf-can-do-remember-ipil (Opinyon) "Gaano kadali nating makalimutan ang nagagawa ng mga Abu at MILF: Naaalala mo pa ba si Ipil?"] [[Philstar.com]]. Marso 6, 2002.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 26, 2022.</ref><ref>Mga artikulo ng balita mula sa ''[[Manila Standard]]'':<br /> —"Sinunog ng mga bandido ang bayan ng Zambo; 100 ang napatay" [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19950404&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (04–05–1995)] p. 3.<br /> —"Troops scour bandits liirs" (Hunyo 4, 1995) pp. 2–3. (Tingnan ang link para sa isyu ng Mayo 4, 1995)<br /><br />Lahat ng nabanggit ay Nakuha noong Hulyo 16, 2022.</ref> Kalaunan ay binihag ng mga bandido ang humigit-kumulang 52 sibilyan habang sila ay umaatras; pagsapit ng kalagitnaan ng Abril, naiulat na nakapatay sila ng 20 sa kanila sa mga munisipalidad ng [[Siocon]], [[Roseller Lim, Zamboanga Sibugay|R.T. Lim]], at [[Tungawan]]; 32 ang makakatakas.<ref name="battleASG" /><ref>[http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/54a/005.html "Napatay ni Abu ang pulis sa bagong sagupaan. Kumalat ang mga labanan sa iba pang Isla ng Mindanao"] ''Ngayon''(sa pamamagitan ng World History Archives, Hartford Web Publishing). Abril 16, 1995. Nakuha noong Hunyo 27, 2022</ref><ref>[https://www.ucanews.com/story-archive/?post_name=/1995/04/24/mindanao-priests-condemn-massacre-of-hostages-by-ipil-terrorists&post_id=47174 "Kinondena ng mga paring Mindanao ang masaker ng mga bihag ng mga teroristang Ipil"] [[UCA News]]. Abril 23, 1995. Nakuha noong Hunyo 26, 2022.<br /><br /> —Saavedra, Rudy. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=wIwmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=fgsEAAAAAIBAJ&dq=ipil&pg=6642,2063853&hl=en (Abril 18, 1995)] "Pinatay ng mga tauhan ng Abu Sayyaf ang 14 na bihag" ''[[Manila Standard]]'', p. 3.<br /> —Para sa mga kaugnay na kuwento: [http://stevenwarranresearch.blogspot.com/2012/09/ipil-april-4-1995.html?m=1 "Ipil, Abril 4, 1995"] Steven WarRan Research.<br />Lahat ng nabanggit ay nakuha noong Hunyo 27, 2022.</ref><ref name="RP95hrp" /> * Abril 7 – Kasunod ng pagsalakay sa Ipil, ang mga labanan sa pagitan ng pinagsamang pwersa ng gobyerno at mga armadong ASG sa [[Siocon]] at [[Roseller Lim, Zamboanga Sibugay|Roseller T. Lim]] ay naiulat na pumatay ng 12 ekstremista sa parehong engkwentro, pati na rin ang tatlong militiamen at 5 sibilyang bihag sa Siocon.<ref name="battleASG">[https://apnews.com/article/44c66eb9d1dc4bc1af7cced91e2735a9 "Mga Tumatakbong Labanan na Naiulat sa mga Bundok, Tumakas ang mga Sibilyan "Fighting"] [[Associated Press]]. Abril 7, 1995. Nakuha noong Hunyo 27, 2022.</ref> * Abril 30 – Pinasinayaan ni [[Fidel V. Ramos|Pangulong Ramos]] ang pagbubukas ng 722-milyong-pisong Subic International Airport (dating base militar ng Estados Unidos). Ipinapahiwatig nito ang paglago matapos ang pag-alis ng mga base militar sa bansa. ===Mayo=== * Mayo 8: ** Ginanap ang [[Pangkalahatang halalan sa Pilipinas noong 1995|Pambansang halalan sa lehislatura at lokal]]. Ang partido ng administrasyong [[Lakas–CMD (1991)|Lakas–NUCD–UMDP]] ang nanalo ng pinakamaraming puwesto, sa [[Senado ng Pilipinas|Senado]] ay ang [[Lakas-Laban Coalition|kanilang pambansang koalisyon]] kasama ang oposisyonistang [[Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino|LDP]].<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref name="RP95hrp">''Mga Ulat ng Bansa sa mga Gawi sa Karapatang Pantao para sa 1995.'' [[Kagawaran ng Estado ng Estados Unidos]]. 1996. —Tingnan ang [https://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6aa3c4.html buong ulat (''Philippines'')] Kinuha noong Hulyo 4, 2022.<br />—Tingnan ang pp. 697–708 ng [https://books.google.com/books?id=0uSWBF2iZCgC&pg=PA702 aklat] na inilathala ng [[United States Government Printing Office]], [[Washington, D.C.]] Kinuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref><ref>[https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/iez/01361006.pdf "Electoral Politics in the Philippines"] (PDF) Bibliothek der [[Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung]]. Nakuha noong Hulyo 29, 2022.</ref> ** Karamihan ng mga botante sa [[Kalinga-Apayao]] ay niratipikahan sa isang plebisito ''[[Republic Act|RA]] 7878'', nilagdaan noong Peb 14, na ginagawang bagong lalawigan ang mga sub-probinsya ng [[Kalinga (probinsya)|Kalinga]] (ang kabisera nito ay magiging [[Tabuk]] will be [[Tabuk, Kalinga]] will at [[Tabuk, Kalinga]] na kabisera nito. [[Kabugao]]).<ref>"Mga Milestones Ngayong Linggo" [[Inquirer.net]]. —([https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/906407/this-weeks-historical-milestones-8 Mula 06-18-2017 hanggang 06-24-2017]) Nakuha noong Enero 31, 2018.<br />—([https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/967742/this-weeks-milestones-feb-11-17-2018 Mula 02-11-2018 hanggang 02-18-2018]) Nakuha noong Enero 15, 2019.</ref><ref>—[https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1995/02/14/republic-act-no-7878/ "Batas Republika Blg. 7878"] ''[[Opisyal na Pahayagan (Pilipinas)]]''. Pebrero 14, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1995/07/05/memorandum-order-no-290-s-1995/ "Memorandum Order No. 290, s. 1995"] ''Opisyal na Pahayagan'' (Pilipinas). Hulyo 5, 1995.<br /> —[https://psa.gov.ph/content/1995-provincial-profile-kalinga-apayao "1995 Provincial Profile - Kalinga Apayao"] ([https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/1995%20%20Provincial%20Profile%20-Kalinga%20%20Apayao.pdf Link] para sa PDF file) [[Philippine Statistics Authority]]. 1995.<br /><br />Nakuha lahat noong Hulyo 22, 2022.</ref> ** Ang [[Muntinlupa]] ay naging isang lungsod na lubos na urbanisado sa [[Metro Manila]] sa pamamagitan ng pagpapatibay ng ''Republic Act 7926''. * Mayo 16 – Ang labis na karga na lantsang pang-isla na ''M/V Viva Antipolo VII'' ay nasunog at lumubog sa [[Tayabas Bay]] habang papalapit sa daungan ng [[Lucena]]; Noong Mayo 20, pitumpung pasahero ang namatay, 52 iba pa ang naiulat na nawawala.<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref>Mga artikulo sa balita mula sa ''[[Manila Standard]]:'' —"Lumubog ang barko: 42 patay, 23 nawawala" [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19950513&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (Mayo 17, 1995)] p. 3.<br /> —"Bilang ng namatay, 52 pa rin ang nawawala" [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19950520&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (Mayo 21, 1995)] p. 2.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Oktubre 2, 2021.</ref><ref name="lPSaccw">[https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/over-100-survive-philippine-ferry-sinking "Over 100 Survive Philippine Ferry Sinking"] (kasama ang listahan ng mga pangunahing aksidente sa pagpapadala na tinipon ng ''[[The Philippine Star]]'') ''The Maritime Executive''. Hulyo 2, 2015. Nakuha noong Abril 20, 2021.</ref><ref> —[https://greensboro.com/36-die-after-ferry-catches-fire-in-philippine-waters/article_4a20ee0a-4f9c-597f-b047-e8a6aa000ebc.html "36 ang namatay matapos masunog ang ferry sa katubigan ng Pilipinas"] ''[[News & Record]]''. Mayo 15, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/05/17/Philippines-probes-ferry-sinking/8216800683200/ "Iniimbestigahan ng Pilipinas ang paglubog ng ferry"] [[United Press International|UPI]]. Mayo 17, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-05-18-mn-3271-story.html "Hindi bababa sa 45 ang Namatay sa Sunog sa Ferry ng Pilipinas"] [[Associated Press|AP]] via ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''. Mayo 18, 1995.<br /> —[https://wrecksite.eu/wreck.aspx?109298 "MV Viva Antipolo VII (+1995)"] [[Wrecksite]].<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Oktubre 5, 2021.</ref> * Mayo 18 – Labing-isang ''[[Kuratong Baleleng]]'' miyembro ng sindikato ng krimen ang napatay sa [[Quezon City]] sa isang [[1995 Kuratong Baleleng rubout|iniulat na summary execution ng pulisya]]. Dalawa pang miyembro ang natagpuang patay nang magkahiwalay sa [[Pasig City]] at [[Laguna (lalawigan)|Laguna]]. Sa Nob 2, isasampa ang multiple murder charges ni [[Tanodbayan ng Pilipinas|Tanodbayan]] [[Aniano A. Desierto|Aniano Desierto]] sa [[Sandiganbayan]] laban kay P/Chief Supt. [[Panfilo Lacson]] at 26 pang opisyal ng [[Philippine National Police]] na sangkot sa insidente sa Quezon City; Gayunpaman, noong 2003, ibinasura ng [[Panrehiyong Hukuman sa Paglilitis|hukuman]] ng lungsod ang kaso, na muling pinagtibay nang dalawang beses ng [[Supreme Court of the Philippines|Supreme Court]].<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref>Para sa pagkamatay ng mga miyembro ng ''Kuratong Baleleng'' at mga kasunod na pangyayari: —[https://scmp.com/article/191508/executing-bloody-injustice "Executing a bloody injustice"] (Limitadong pag-access) ''[[South China Morning Post]]''. Abril 9, 1997.<br /> —[https://www.philstar.com/opinion/2002/02/20/151281/kuratong-baleleng-massacre-revisited/ "Kuratong Baleleng massacre revisited"] [[Philstar.com]]. Pebrero 20, 2002.<br /><br />Para sa mga detalye ng kaso:<br /> —[https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1995/sep1995/gr_120422_1995.html "G.R. No. 120422 & G.R. No. 120428"] Ang Proyektong LawPhil. Setyembre 27, 1995. ''(Sinasaklaw lamang ang insidente noong Mayo 1995.)''<br /> —[https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2002/may2002/gr_149453_2002.html "G.R. No. 149453"] Ang Proyektong LawPhil. Mayo 28, 2002. ''(Sumasaklaw sa insidente noong Mayo 1995 at mga sumunod na pangyayari.)''<br /> —[https://arellanolaw.edu/alpr/v5n2e.pdf "The Kuratong Baleleng Gang Case- A Saga Revisited"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251203165338/https://arellanolaw.edu/alpr/v5n2e.pdf |date=2025-12-03 }} (PDF) '' Arellano Law and Policy Review ''. Nob. 2004.<br /> —[https://www.esquiremag.ph/long-reads/features/kuratong-baleleng-parojinog-a1729-20180918-lfrm3 "Most Wanted: Kuratong Baleleng Gang"] [[Esquire (magazine)|''Esquire'' (Philippines)]]. Setyembre 18, 2019.<br /><br />Para sa mga hatol ng Quezon City RTC at SC:<br /> —[https://www.rappler.com/nation/17327-sc-junks-case-vs-lacson-in-kuratong-baleleng-rubout/ "SC junks case vs Lacson in Kuratong Baleleng 'rubout'"] [[Rappler]]. Disyembre 5, 2012.<br /> —[https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/368301/sc-dismisses-kuratong-murder-raps-vs-lacson "It's final: SC drops 'Kuratong' murder raps vs Lacson"] [[Inquirer.net]]. Marso 4, 2013.<br /> —[https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2013/03/05/915956/its-final-sc-clears-lacson-kuratong-baleleng-case/ "Pinili na: Pinawalang-sala ng Korte Suprema si Lacson sa kaso ni 'Kuratong Baleleng'"] ''The Philippine Star''. Marso 5, 2013.<br /><br />Nabanggit din ang insidente noong Mayo 1995:<br /> —[https://greydynamics.com/kuratong-baleleng-the-crime-syndicate-that-ruled-the-philippines/ "Kuratong Baleleng: Ang Sindikato ng Krimen na Namahala sa Pilipinas"] Grey Dynamics. Oktubre 13, 2021.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref> ===Hunyo=== * Hunyo 7 – Ipinatupad ang ''Batas sa Pag-aampon sa Ibang Bansa'' (''[[Batas Republika|RA]] 8043''), na nagpapahintulot sa mga batang Pilipino na ampunin ng mga dayuhan kung hindi maaaring ampunin ng mga kwalipikadong [[Pilipino]]; pinapalakas ang proteksyon laban sa pagbebenta at trafficking sa ibang bansa.<ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref>—[https://pcw.gov.ph/republic-act-8043-the-inter-country-adoption-act-of-1995/ "Batas Republika Blg. 8043"] [[Komisyon ng Pilipinas sa Kababaihan]]. Hunyo 7, 1995.<br /><br />Tungkol sa nasabing batas: —[https://chicagopcg.dfa.gov.ph/guidelines-on-inter-country-adoption "Mga Alituntunin sa pag-aampon sa pagitan ng mga bansa"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220818055752/https://chicagopcg.dfa.gov.ph/guidelines-on-inter-country-adoption |date=Agosto 18, 2022 }} Konsulado Heneral ng Pilipinas, Chicago. Hulyo 9, 2014.<br /> —[https://www.mondaq.com/family-law/140864/a-primer-on-the-philippine-law-on-inter-country-adoption "Philippines: Isang Praymer sa Batas ng Pilipinas sa Pag-aampon sa pagitan ng mga Bansa"] Mondaq. Agosto 1, 2011.<br /> —[https://www.helplinelaw.com/law/philippines/articles/magdalena%20lepiten/article.php "Inter-Country Adoption In The Philippines"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240524071306/https://www.helplinelaw.com/law/philippines/articles/magdalena%20lepiten/article.php |date=2024-05-24 }} Batas sa Helpline.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Hulyo 4, 2022.</ref> * Hunyo 20 – Mayorya ng mga botante ang tumanggi sa isang plebisito na ''RA 7891'', na nilagdaan noong Pebrero 20, na humihiling ng paghahati ng [[Isabela (lalawigan)|lalawigan ng Isabela]] sa iminungkahing Isabela del Norte at Isabela del Sur.<ref>Sa pag-apruba ng batas: —[https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1995/02/20/republic-act-no-7891/ "Batas Republika Blg. 7891"] Pebrero 20, 1995.<br />Nakatakdang plebisito:<br /> —[https://mirror.officialgazette.gov.ph/1995/06/19/proclamation-no-602-s-1995/ "Proclamation No. 602, s. 1995"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220922154925/https://mirror.officialgazette.gov.ph/1995/06/19/proclamation-no-602-s-1995/ |date=2022-09-22 }} Hunyo 19, 1995.<br />Lahat ng nabanggit ay mula sa ''[[Official Gazette (Philippines)]]'' at kinuha noong Hulyo 27, 2022.<br /><br />Nabanggit ang resulta ng plebisito:<br /> —[https://hdn.org.ph/wp-content/uploads/DP_08_Manalo.pdf "Philippine Provinces: Division as Accommodation"] (PDF) Human Development Network. Abril 4, 2013. Nakuha noong Hulyo 29, 2022.<br />—Gerhard van den Top. [https://books.google.com/books?id=KBAyvht2J_AC&dq=result+of+the+1995+isabela+province+plebiscite&pg=PA251 ''Ang Dinamikang Panlipunan ng Deforestation sa Pilipinas''] [[Copenhagen]]: [[Nordic Institute of Asian Studies|NIAS Press]]. 2003. Nakuha noong Hulyo 29, 2022.<br /> —[https://www.bulatlat.com/news/4-19/4-19-warlordism.html "Ang Pakikibaka ng mga Isabelino Laban sa Warlordism at Political Dynasty"] Bulatlat. Hunyo 2004. Nakuha noong Hulyo 30, 2022.</ref> * Hunyo 27 – Iniutos ng [[Korte Suprema ng Pilipinas|Korte Suprema]] ang permanenteng pagtigil ng operasyon ng mga [[jai alai]] na mga prente sa bansa.{{Kailangan ng sipi|petsa=Agosto 2022}} Napagpasyahan nito nang may pinal na desisyon na ang isport ay ilegal kasunod ng pagtutol mula sa gobyerno.<ref>—[http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/54a/002.html "Tungo Muli sa Batas Militar?"] Green Left Weekly (sa pamamagitan ng World History Archives, Hartford Web Publishing). Pebrero 6, 1995.<br />—(1) [https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/22902/in-the-know-jai-alai/ "In the Know: Jai alai"] (2) [https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/22869/court-of-appeals-stops-jai-alai-games/ "Court of Appeals stops jai alai games"] Ang mga artikulo ay mula sa [[Inquirer.net]]. Hulyo 11, 2011.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref> ===Hulyo=== * Hulyo 17 – Nilagdaan ng Pilipinas ang ''[[The Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption]]'', na pagtitibayin at ipatutupad sa susunod na taon.<ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref>[https://www.hcch.net/en/instruments/conventions/publications1/?dtid=42&cid=69 "Country Profiles":] [https://www.hcch.net/en/instruments/conventions/status-table/?cid=69 "Status Table"] at [https://www.hcch.net/en/publications-and-studies/details4/?pid=6221&dtid=42 "Mga tugon ng estado sa mga Country Profile"] ([https://assets.hcch.net/docs/98d56619-44ae-4feb-9ace-d9099db87951.pdf Link] para sa PDF file) [[Hague Conference on Private International Law]]. Nakuha noong Hulyo 5, 2022.</ref> * Hulyo 28 – Hinatulan ng [[Makati]] City [[Regional Trial Court|RTC]] si dating P/Col. (P/SSupt.) [[Reynaldo Berroya]] at dalawa pang iba para sa pagdukot noong 1993 sa isang negosyanteng [[Taiwanese|Taiwanese]], at sinentensiyahan sila ng [[habambuhay na pagkakabilanggo]]. Ang desisyon ay babaligtarin ng [[Korte Suprema ng Pilipinas|Korte Suprema]] noong 1997.<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref>"Habambuhay na pagkakakulong ang hinatulan ng koronel ng pulisya dahil sa kasong pagdukot" [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19950725&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (Hulyo 29, 1995)] ''[[Manila Standard]]'', p. 3. Nakuha noong Oktubre 2, 2021.</ref><ref> —[https://apnews.com/article/0257a7d801eaff304380d1acabac60c7 "Mataas na Opisyal ng Pulisya, Dalawa Pa ang Nahatulan sa Pagdukot"] [[Associated Press]]. Hulyo 28, 1995.<br /><br />Para sa mga detalye ng kaso:<br /> [http://source.gosupra.com/docs/decision/23848 "G.R. No. 122487"] Supra Source. Disyembre 12, 1997.<br /> —[https://www.oocities.org/who_is_rosebud/PNPplotters.html "Ang mga PNP Destabilizer"] OoCities.<br /><br />Nabanggit din ang kaso:<br />—[https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2001/04/24/90485/gma-rebuffs-calls-berroya146s-removal-intelligence-chief/ "Tinanggihan ng GMA ang panawagan para sa pagtanggal kay Berroya bilang pinuno ng paniktik"] [[Philstar.com]]. Abril 24, 2001.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Oktubre 2, 2021.</ref> ===Agosto=== * Agosto 3 – Inaresto ng [[Pambansang Kawanihan ng Pagsisiyasat (Pilipinas)|Pambansang Kawanihan ng Pagsisiyasat]] (PKP) ang isang miyembro ng [[Reporma ang Kilusang Sandatahang Lakas]] (RAM), ang dating Sgt. Filomeno Maligaya, isang kasabwat sa pagpatay noong 1986 sa pinuno ng unyon ng mga manggagawa na si [[Rolando Olalia]] at sa kanyang drayber. Ang RAM ay aalisin ng NBI sa korte pagkatapos muling buksan ang kaso. Sa huling bahagi ng 2021, si Maligaya ay kabilang sa siyam sa 13 miyembro ng RAM, na kinasuhan noong 1998 ng dobleng pagpatay, at hanggang ngayon ay malaya pa rin.<ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref>Para sa kaganapang ito:<br />—[[Alfred W. McCoy]]. [https://books.google.com/books?id=GNFRaSf1dP4C&dq=suspect+in+olalia+killing+arrested+august+1995&pg=PA322 Closer Than Brothers: Pagkalalaki sa Philippine Military Academy] [[New Haven, Connecticut|New Haven]]: [[Yale University Press]]. 1999. Nakuha noong Hulyo 5, 2022.<br /><br />Mga kaugnay na mapagkukunan sa mga sumunod na pangyayari: —[https://www.doj.gov.ph/news_article.html?newsid=135 "Bumuo ang DOJ ng prosecution task force para sa kasong double murder ni Olalia"] [[Kagawaran ng Hustisya (Pilipinas)|Kagawaran ng Hustisya]]. Oktubre 19, 2012.<br /> —[https://www.abs-cbn.com/focus/05/02/13/olalia-family-fights-27-years-after-murder "Pamilya Olalia, lumaban sa 27 taon matapos ang pagpatay"] [[ABS-CBN News]]. Mayo 2, 2013.<br />—[https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1501131/3-ram-members-guilty-in-86-olalia-alay-ay-slays/ "3 miyembro ng RAM, nagkasala sa pagpatay kina Olalia at Alay-ay noong '86"] [[Inquirer.net]]. Oktubre 13, 2021.<br />Ang lahat ng nabanggit ay narekober noong Hulyo 4, 2022.</ref> * Agosto 10 – Nagsampa ng mga kasong panggagahasa at pagpatay ang [[Kagawaran ng Hustisya (Pilipinas)|Kagawaran ng Hustisya]] laban sa walong anak na lalaki ng mga kilalang pamilya, kabilang si [[Hubert Webb]], na kinilala ng pangunahing saksi na si Jessica Alfaro, kasama ang isang dating pulis, na pawang mga akusado sa [[mga pagpatay sa mga Vizconde|pagkamatay ng tatlong miyembro ng pamilyang Vizconde noong 1991]]. Muling nagbukas ang kaso matapos humarap at umamin si Alfaro; Magsisimula ang paglilitis mamaya sa [[Parañaque]] [[Regional Trial Court|RTC]].<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref>Mga artikulo ng balita mula sa ''[[Manila Standard]]:'' —"Isiniwalat ang tagumpay sa masaker sa Vizconde; pinangalanan ng bagong saksi ang anim na suspek" [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19950616&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (Hunyo 18, 1995)] p. 6. Nakuha noong Hulyo 7, 2022.<br /> —"Pinaghigpitan ng NBI ang news blackout sa bagong imbestigasyon tungkol kay Vizconde" [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19950616&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (Hunyo 22, 1995)] p. 3. Nakuha noong Hulyo 4, 2022.<br /> —"Mga kasong isinampa laban kay Webb, 7 iba pa" [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19950809&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (Ago. 11, 1995)] p. 3. Nakuha noong Hulyo 7, 2022.</ref><ref>Para sa mga detalye ng kaso:<br /> —[https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1995/aug1995/gr_121234_1995.html "G.R. No. 121234"] Ang Proyektong LawPhil. Agosto 23, 1995. (Sinasaklaw ang akusasyon noong Agosto, at mga naunang pangyayari) Nakuha noong Hulyo 7, 2022.<br /> —[https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2010/dec2010/gr_176389_2010.html "G.R. No. 176389 at G.R. No. 176864"] Ang Proyektong LawPhil. Disyembre 14, 2010. Nakuha noong Hulyo 5, 2022.<br /> —[https://www.abs-cbn.com/anc/12/14/10/vizconde-massacre-revisited "Ang masaker sa Vizconde ay muling binalikan"] [[ABS-CBN News]]. Disyembre 14, 2010.<br /> —[https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2010/12/15/639027/vizconde-massacre-timeline/ "Timeline ng masaker sa Vizconde"] [[Philstar.com]]. Disyembre 15, 2010.<br /> —[http://www.humanrights.asia/resources/journals-magazines/article2/1001-2/appendix-case-analysis-supreme-courts-rulings-on-vizconde-and-abadilla-cases-are-contradictory/ "Apendise: Pagsusuri ng kaso: Magkasalungat ang mga desisyon ng Korte Suprema sa mga kaso nina Vizconde at Abadilla"] [[Asian Human Rights Commission]]. Disyembre 21, 2010.<br /> —[https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/18705/what-went-before-9/ "Ano ang nauna?"] [[Inquirer.net]]. Hunyo 28, 2011. Nakuha noong Hulyo 7, 2022.<br /> —[https://businessmirror.com.ph/2016/02/16/the-vizconde-massacre-justice-not-served/ (Editoryal) "Ang masaker sa Vizconde: Hindi naibigay ang hustisya"] ''[[BusinessMirror]]''. Pebrero 16, 2016.<br />Maliban kung iba ang nakasaad, lahat ay nakuha noong Oktubre 8, 2021.</ref> * Agosto 25 – Sumuko sa pulisya ang bida ng pelikula na si [[Robin Padilla]] sa [[Camarines Norte]] matapos ang apat na linggong pagtatago habang pinagtibay ng [[Hukuman ng Apelasyon ng Pilipinass|Hukuman ng Apelasyon]] noong Hulyo ang hatol ng isang RTC para sa ilegal na pag-aari ng mga baril, na nag-uutos sa kanya na simulan ang pagsentensiya ng bilangguan. Palalayain siya matapos mabigyan ng conditional pardon ni Pangulong [[Fidel V. Ramos|Ramos]]; at bibigyan ng absolute pardon ni Pangulong [[Fidel V. Ramos|Ramos]]. [[Rodrigo Duterte|Duterte]] noong 2016.<ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref>Para sa mga pangyayari bago at sa pagsuko ni R. Padilla: —[https://www.deseret.com/1995/8/11/19187154/filipino-actor-s-still-on-lam-after-weapons-conviction "Nasa alanganin pa rin ang aktor na Pilipino matapos mahatulan sa mga armas"] [[Associated Press]] sa pamamagitan ng [[Deseret News]]. Agosto 11, 1995.<br /> —[https://scmp.com/article/129414/ramos-orders-cult-crackdown "Iniutos ni Ramos ang pagsugpo sa kulto"] (Limitadong pag-access) [[South China Morning Post]]. Agosto 29, 1995.<br /> —[https://gulfnews.com/today-history/august-25-1990-filipino-fugitive-actor-surrenders-1.1572097 "Agosto 25, 1990: Sumuko ang aktor na puganteng Pilipino"] ''[[Gulf News]]''. Agosto 24, 2015. (Tandaan na ang artikulong ito ay nagkamali sa pag-ulat na ang pangyayaring ito ay naganap noong "Agosto 25, 1990".)<br /><br />Para sa mga detalye ng kaso:<br /> —[https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1997/mar1997/gr_121917_1997.html "G.R. No. 121917"] Ang Proyektong LawPhil. Marso 12, 1997.<br /><br />Mga sumunod na pangyayari:<br /> —[https://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2016/11/15/Duterte-Robin-Padillla-absolute-pardon.html "Nagbigay si Duterte ng ganap na kapatawaran sa aktor na si Robin Padilla"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220803095307/https://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2016/11/15/Duterte-Robin-Padillla-absolute-pardon.html|date=Agosto 3, 2022}} [[CNN Philippines]]. Nobyembre 15, 2016.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref> * Huling bahagi ng Agosto – Labingpitong [[Senado ng Pilipinas|Mga Senador]] ang bumoto upang ideklarang bakante ang [[Pangulo ng Senado ng Pilipinas|Panguluhan ng Senado]], na nag-alis kay Sen. [[Edgardo Angara]]; Si Sen. [[Neptali Gonzales]] ay nahalal kalaunan bilang kapalit.<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref>Mga Artikulo mula sa [[Asiaweek]]: —[https://web.archive.org/web/20220813125715/http://edition.cnn.com/ASIANOW/asiaweek/95/0922/newsmap/philippi.html "Ouster"] Linggo ng Setyembre 8, 1995.<br />—[https://web.archive.org/web/20220813125715/http://edition.cnn.com/ASIANOW/asiaweek/97/0502/nat1.html "Maaari Bang Manalo si Ed sa Malaking Panalo?"] Mayo 1997.<br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Oktubre 4, 2021.</ref> ===Setyembre=== * Setyembre 6 – Ang mga tila pagsabog ay nagdulot ng pagguho ng pader ng bunganga ng [[Bulkang Melibengoy]] sa [[T'boli, South Cotabato]], na umaapaw sa Lawa ng Maughan, na nagdulot ng magiging pinakamalalang pagbaha sa gitnang lugar ng [[Mindanao]] na nakakaapekto sa karamihan ng mga komunidad ng mga tribo; pagsapit ng Setyembre 12, ang mga naiulat na pagkamatay ay hindi bababa sa 70 habang 125 ang nawawala, na may mga pinsalang nagkakahalaga ng [[₱]]346-milyon.<ref>—[https://www.ucanews.com/story-archive/?post_name=/1995/09/08/explosions-flooding-send-tribal-filipinos-fleeing-mountain-home&post_id=47936 "Ang mga pagsabog ay nagdulot ng pagbaha sa mga tribong Pilipino na lumikas pauwi sa bundok"] Setyembre 7, 1995; [https://www.ucanews.com/story-archive/?post_name=/1995/09/13/volcano-collapse-turns-central-mindanao-into-calamity-area&post_id=47955 "Pagguho ng bulkan ay naging lugar ng kalamidad ang gitnang Mindanao"] Setyembre 12, 1995. Ang mga artikulo ay mula sa [[UCA News]]. —[https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-09-08-mn-43571-story.html "Mundo sa Maikling Salita: Pilipinas: 20 Patay, 400 Nawawala sa Biglaang Pagbaha"] ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''. Setyembre 8, 1995.<br /> —[https://apnews.com/article/c62359cf6c72ca28f1b2d416a8e53e03 "26 ang namatay sa pagbaha sa katimugang Pilipinas"] [[Associated Press|AP News]]. Setyembre 9, 1995.<br /> —[https://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=271011 "Parker"]; [https://volcano.si.edu/showreport.cfm?doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN199509-271011 "Ulat kay Parker (Pilipinas) — Setyembre 1995"] [[Pandaigdigang Programa sa Bulkanismo]].<br /> —[https://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/philippines-floods-information-report-no3 "Pilipinas - Ulat sa Impormasyon Tungkol sa Baha Blg. 3"] [[ReliefWeb]]. Setyembre 8, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.philstar.com/nation/2004/09/06/263743/when-flash-floods-gripped-cotabato-folk-terror/ "Nang ang mga taga-Cotabato ay sinakmal ng biglaang pagbaha"] [[Philstar.com]]. Setyembre 6, 2004.<br /> —[https://www.mindanews.com/feature/2012/09/lake-maughan-tragedy-17-years-later-case-still-not-closed/ "Trahedya sa Lawa ng Maughan: 17 taon na ang lumipas, hindi pa rin naisara ang kaso"] Setyembre 6, 2012; [https://www.mindanews.com/top-stories/2014/09/19-years-on-still-no-closure-for-deadly-lake-maughan-tragedy/ "19 na taon na ang lumipas, wala pa ring natatapos na kaso para sa nakamamatay na trahedya sa Lawa ng Maughan"] Setyembre 6, 2014. Ang mga artikulo ay mula sa MindaNews.<br /> —[https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1042505/lake-holon-tboli-tribes-other-gem/ "Lake Holon: Isa pang hiyas ng tribong T'boli"] [[Inquirer.net]]. Oktubre 14, 2018.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 27, 2022.</ref> * Setyembre 16 – Isang hukuman ng Islamiko sa [[United Arab Emirates|Emirates]] ang nagsentensiya ng kamatayan kay [[Sarah Balabagan]], [[Overseas Filipino Worker|isang kasambahay]] na nahatulan ng pagpatay ng ibang hukuman noong Hunyo 26 dahil sa pagpatay sa kanyang amo bilang pagtatanggol sa sarili noong 1994, na nagpawalang-bisa sa naunang ipinataw na sentensiya sa bilangguan. Kasunod ng mga protesta, sa ikatlong paglilitis sa Oktubre, babawasan ng hukuman ng apela ang parusa. Babalik siya sa bansa sa 1996.<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref>Unang paglilitis, hatol noong Hunyo 1995: —[https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/06/26/UAE-court-jails-Filipina-for-7-years/4561804139200/ "Pilipina sa loob ng 7 taon ay kinulong ng hukuman ng UAE"] [[United Press International|UPI]]. Hunyo 26, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1995/07/11/maid-jailed-for-killing-after-rape/5d2ead8e-7b76-47de-832b-909be87c3b5c/ "Kasambahay, nakulong dahil sa pagpatay matapos ang panggagahasa"] ''[[The Washington Post]]''. Hulyo 11, 1995.<br /><br />Ikalawang paglilitis, hatol noong Setyembre 1995:<br /> —[https://www.nytimes.com/1995/09/17/world/world-news-briefs-emirates-sentences-maid-to-death-in-retrial.html "Mga Maikling Balita sa Mundo: Hinatulan ng Kamatayan ng Emirates ang Kasambahay sa Muling Paglilitis"] [[Associated Press|AP]] sa pamamagitan ng ''[[The New York Times]]''. Setyembre 17, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.ucanews.com/story-archive/?post_name=/1995/09/21/another-filipina-is-sentenced-to-death-during-overseas-employment&post_id=47999 "Isa na namang Pilipina ang hinatulan ng kamatayan habang nagtatrabaho sa ibang bansa"] [[UCA News]]. Setyembre 20, 1995.<br /> —[http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/54a/017.html "Si Sarah Balabagan, Isang Filipina domestic worker, ay hinatulan ng kamatayan ng isang hukuman sa United Arab Emirates"] Kalayaan (sa pamamagitan ng World History Archives, Hartford Web Publishing). Setyembre 22, 1995. Nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.<br /> —[https://www.csmonitor.com/1995/1002/02203.html "Furor in the Philippines"] ''[[The Christian Science Monitor]]''. Oktubre 2, 1995.<br /><br />Ikatlong paglilitis, hatol noong Oktubre 1995:<br /> —[https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-10-15-mn-57292-story.html "Nakaligtas ang kasambahay na Pilipino mula sa firing squad"] ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''. Oktubre 15, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.amnesty.org/fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/act530041995en.pdf "Balita tungkol sa Penalty ng Kamatayan"] (PDF) [[Amnesty International]]. Disyembre 1995.<br /> —[https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/mde25/007/1995/en/ "UAE: Flogging: Sarah Balabagan (f), Filipina national"] ([https://www.amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/mde250071995en.pdf Link for International PDF file. Oktubre 30, 1995. Nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.<br /><br />Para sa mga hatol:<br /> —[https://opinion.inquirer.net/133484/the-story-of-sarah-balabagan/ (Opinion) "The story of Sarah Balabagan"] [[Inquirer.net]]. Setyembre 11, 2020. Nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.<br /><br />Maliban kung iba ang nakasaad, lahat ay nakuha noong Oktubre 4, 2021.</ref> * Setyembre 30 – [[Panahon ng bagyong Pasipiko noong 1995|Bagyong Sybil (''Mameng'')]] ay nagdulot ng pinsala sa 32 probinsya sa loob ng walong rehiyon, lalo na sa [[Gitnang Luzon]] kung saan ang mga agos at pagbaha ng [[lahar]] ay nangyayari sa ilang bahagi ng [[Pampanga]]; nakakaapekto rin sa [[Metro Manila]] at sa mga nasa [[Timog Tagalog]], karamihan sa [[Visayas]], at sa mga probinsya ng [[Pangasinan]], [[Albay]] at [[Bukidnon]]. Nagresulta ito sa ₱3.17-bilyong halaga ng pinsala at 116 na pagkamatay.<ref name="tc95" /><ref name="tcMP">[https://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/WorstVisayasTyphoons.htm "Mga pinakamalalang bagyo ng Kapuluang Visayan, Pilipinas (1947 - 2002)"] Bagyong 2000. Nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref><ref name="tcMR">Suportadong sanggunian: [http://rsso05.psa.gov.ph/Albay-Tourism/Disasters/Typhoon.html "Buod ng Ulat: Mga Pangyayari ng Sakuna sa Lalawigan ng Albay (noong CY 2016)"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220724122928/http://rsso05.psa.gov.ph/Albay-Tourism/Disasters/Typhoon.html |date=Hulyo 24, 2022 }} [[Philippine Statistics Authority]]–[[Rehiyon ng Bicol]]. Nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref><ref>[https://reliefweb.int/taxonomy/term/6558 "Pilipinas: Bagyong Sybil - Oktubre 1995"] [[ReliefWeb]]. —[https://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/philippines-tropical-storm-sybil-information-report-no1 "Ulat ng Impormasyon Blg. 1"] Kinuha noong Hulyo 1, 2022.<br /> —[https://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/philippines-tropical-storm-sybil-information-report-no2 "Ulat ng Impormasyon Blg. 2"] Kinuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref> * Setyembre – Ang antas ng [[inflation]] sa buong bansa ay tumaas sa 11.8%, ang pinakamataas sa loob ng 45 buwan, na dulot ng krisis sa bigas at asukal.<ref name="MSyr95" /> ===Oktubre=== * Oktubre 1 – Sa magiging pinakamalalang kalamidad sa [[Bundok Pinatubo]] simula noong [[pagputok ng Bundok Pinatubo noong 1991|pagputok nito]], ang pag-ulan sa panahon ng Bagyong ''Mameng'' ay nagdudulot ng mga lahar na bumababa mula sa mga dalisdis ng bulkan patungo sa Ilog Pasig-Potrero at mga sanga nito kabilang ang Gugu Creek, na mabilis na nagbaon sa buong [[barangay]] Cabalantian sa [[Bacolor, Pampanga]]. Noong Oktubre 7, 100 ang naiulat na patay at 252 ang nawawala, bagama't sinasabing mahigit isang libo ang nasawi. Libu-libong bahay sa lugar at 4 na iba pang barangay ang natabunan ng mga deposito na may lalim na halos 9 na metro; Ang daloy ng lahar ay nagbabaon din ng ilang bahagi ng [[San Fernando, Pampanga|San Fernando]].<ref>—[https://volcano.si.edu/showreport.cfm?doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN199603-273083 "Ulat sa Pinatubo (Philippines)" - Marso 1996[Global] —[https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1612637/pampangas-last-defense-vs-deadly-lahar-endures/ "Ang huling depensa ng Pampanga laban sa nakamamatay na lahar ay tumatagal"] [[Inquirer.net]]. Hunyo 19, 2022.<br />Ang lahat ng nabanggit ay nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.<br /><br /> —[https://www.philstar.com/nation/2001/06/15/103501/worse-not-yet-over-pinatubo-claim-scientist-civic-group "Hindi pa tapos ang mas masahol pa para sa Pinatubo, claim scientist, civic group"] [[Philstar.com]]. Hunyo 15, 2001.<br /> —[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-philippines-pinatubo-idUSTRE75J0YD20110620 "Ang Mt. Pinatubo ay nabubuhay pa rin ng 20 taon"] [[Reuters]]. Hunyo 20, 2011.<br /> —[https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/839521/town-nearly-wiped-out-by-lahar-could-lose-440-yr-old-church/ "Ang bayan na muntik nang malipol ng lahar ay maaaring mawalan ng 440-taong gulang na simbahan"] [[Inquirer.net]]. Nobyembre 3, 2016.<br /> —[https://www.indcatholicnews.com/news/6950 "Pilipinas: ang pananampalataya at komunidad ay umuunlad mula sa sakuna"] ''Independent Catholic News''.<br /> —John Grattan at Robin Torrence. [https://books.google.com/books?id=rcyFAgAAQBAJ&dq=1995+cabalantian+disaster&pg=PA61 Mga Likas na Sakuna at Pagbabago sa Kultura] [[London]]: [[Routledge]]. 2002.<br /> —[https://pssc.org.ph/wp-content/pssc-archives/Philippine%2520Sociological%2520Review/2002/Environmental%2520Consequences%2520of%2520Lahars,%2520Subsidence,%2520and%2520Human%2520.pdf "Mga Bunga Pangkapaligiran ng mga Lahar, Paglubog, at Pag-uugali ng Tao sa Bacolor, Pampanga"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405171052/https://www.pssc.org.ph/wp-content/pssc-archives/Philippine%20Sociological%20Review/2002/Environmental%20Consequences%20of%20Lahars,%20Subsidence,%20and%20Human%20.pdf|date=Abril 5, 2023}} (PDF)<br /> Ang lahat ng nabanggit ay nakuha noong Hulyo 1, 2022.</ref> * Oktubre 13 – Pumirma ang [[Pamahalaan ng Pilipinas|Ang Pamahalaan]] ng isang kasunduang pangkapayapaan sa mga rebelde ng [[Kilusang Reporma sa Sandatahang Lakas]] (''RAM-SFP-YOU'') sa [[Camp Aguinaldo]], na pormal na nagtapos sa pitong taong pag-aalsa ng huli na naganap karamihan noong panahon ni [[Panguluhan ni Corazon Aquino|ang nakaraang administrasyon]].<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref> —[https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1995-10-14-9510140657-story.html "Pinamahalaan ng Pilipinas ang kasunduang pangkapayapaan sa mga rebeldeng Hukbo"] ''[[Orlando Sentinel]]''. Oktubre 14, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-10-14-mn-56755-story.html "Nakipagkasundo ang Pilipinas sa mga Rebeldeng Hukbo na Nagtangka ng mga Kudeta"] [[Reuters]] sa pamamagitan ng ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''. Oktubre 14, 1995.<br /> —[http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/54a/062.html "Madilim na Pamana: Mga karapatang pantao sa ilalim ng rehimeng Marcos ni Alfred McCoy"] World History Archives, Hartford Web Publishing. Setyembre 20, 1999.<br /> —[https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1996/05/16/executive-order-no-299-2/ "Executive Order No. 299"] ''[[Official Gazette (Philippines)]]''. Mayo 16, 1996.<br /> -[https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1996/05/17/proclamation-no-723/ "Proclamation No. 723, s. 1996"] ''Official Gazette'' (Philippines). Mayo 17, 1996.<br /><br /> Lahat ay nakuha noong Oktubre 4, 2021.</ref> * Oktubre 19 – Pagbubukas ng [[Enchanted Kingdom]] theme park. * Oktubre 24 ** Ang huling kabuuang [[eklipse ng araw]] ng siglo [[Eklipse ng araw noong Oktubre 24, 1995|ay nasaksihan]] karamihan ay sa [[Tawi-Tawi]], na tumagal nang mahigit dalawang minuto.<ref name="MSyr95" /> ** [[Panahon ng bagyong Pasipiko noong 1995|Nagsisimula ang serye ng mga kaguluhang tropikal]] kasama ang bagyong ''Oniang'', Oktubre 24, na dumadaan sa [[Luzon]] at nagdulot ng mga pagbaha sa [[Bulacan]] at panibagong daloy ng lahar sa [[Gitnang Luzon]]. Ang Bagyong Zack (''Pepang''), mula Oktubre 28 hanggang 29, ay humampas sa [[Visayas]] at [[Palawan]], na nagdulot ng malawakang pagbaha; nagresulta sa 265 na pagkamatay at [[₱]]424-milyong halaga ng pinsala.<ref name="tcMP" /><ref name="tcPR" /><ref>—[https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/10/29/Storm-leaves-62-dead-in-Philippines/1654814939200/ "62 patay sa Pilipinas dahil sa bagyo"] [[United Press International]]. Oktubre 29, 1995. —[https://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/philippines-tropical-storm-zack-information-report-no1 "Philippines - Ulat ng Impormasyon Tungkol sa Bagyong Zack Blg. 1"] [[ReliefWeb]]. Oktubre 31, 1995.<br /><br /> Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref><ref name="tc95" /> ===Nobyembre=== * Nobyembre 2–3 – Ang pinakamapanirang bagyo sa serye ng mga bagyong tropikal, ang [[Typhoon Angela|Super Typhoon Angela (''Rosing'')]] ay nananalasa sa katimugang [[Luzon]] na may malalakas na hangin; winasak nito ang kalahati ng mga rehiyon ng bansa kabilang ang [[Bicol Region]], ang pinakamatinding tinamaan, pati na rin ang [[Calabarzon|mainland na bahagi ng Southern Tagalog Region]], [[Metro Manila]], at [[Bataan]]. Ang huling datos ay nag-uulat ng 936 na pagkamatay at [[₱]]10.829-bilyong halaga ng pinsala.<ref name="tc95">[http://www.ifrc.org/docs/appeals/95/139508FR.PDF "Pangwakas na Ulat (Apela 13/95): Pilipinas: Mga bagyo, baha at pag-agos ng lahar"] (PDF) [[International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies]]. Nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref><ref name="tcMR" /><ref name="tcPR">[https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1995/11/04/super-typhoon-angela-hits-philippine-heartland/c89c881e-9c7b-4cbb-8299-5d66b3c4fd66/ "Super typhoon Angela hit Philippine heartland"] ''[[The Washington Post]]''. Nobyembre 4, 1995. Nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref><ref>—[https://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/philippines-typhoon-angela-information-report-no4 "Philippines -Typhoon Angela Information Report No. 4"] [[ReliefWeb]]. Nobyembre 14, 1995. —[http://agora.ex.nii.ac.jp/digital-typhoon/summary/wnp/s/199520.html.en "Digital na Bagyo: Bagyong 199520 (Angela) - Pangkalahatang Impormasyon (Mga Tsart ng Presyon at Track)"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080701202623/http://agora.ex.nii.ac.jp/digital-typhoon/summary/wnp/s/199520.html.en |date=2008-07-01 }}<br /> Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.<br /><br /> —[https://web.archive.org/web/20110607011047/http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/atcr/1995atcr/pdf/wnp/29w.pdf "Super Typhoon Angela (29W)"] (PDF) Naka-archive noong Hunyo 7, 2011.<br /> —[https://web.archive.org/web/20081016092830/http://www.typhoon2000.ph/stats/11WorstPhilippineTyphoons.htm "Ang labing-isang pinakamalalang bagyo sa Pilipinas (1947-2006)"] Typhoon2000. Naka-archive noong Oktubre 16, 2008.<br /> —[https://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/WPF_DeadliestTyphoonsPhilippines_2015Ed.pdf "Ang pinakamatinding bagyo sa Pilipinas (1947 – 2014)"] (PDF) Weather Philippines.<br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Hulyo 1, 2022.</ref> * Nobyembre 14 – Binaligtad ng [[Hukuman ng Apelasyon sa Pilipinas|Hukuman ng Apelasyon]] ang hatol sa kasong libelo noong 1992 ng [[Manila]] [[Regional Trial Court|RTC]] at pinawalang-sala ang tagapaglathala ng ''[[The Philippine Star]]'' na si [[Maximo Soliven]] at ang yumaong mamamahayag na si [[Luis Beltran]], na kinasuhan kaugnay ng mga komento ng huli tungkol kay Pangulong... [[Corazon Aquino|Cojuangco–Aquino]] pagkatapos ng [[Mga pagtatangkang kudeta laban kay Corazon Aquino|isang pagtatangkang kudeta noong 1987]].<ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref>Para sa kaganapang ito: —[https://apnews.com/article/9c94437f43bc51aa06b8863bef09523a "Natalo ang Dating Pangulong Aquino sa Kasong Libelo Laban sa Dalawang Mamamahayag"] [[Associated Press]]. Nobyembre 14, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/11/14/Manila-court-rejects-Aquino-libel-suit/4614816325200/ "Tinatanggihan ng korte ng Maynila ang kasong libelo ni Aquino"] [[United Press International]]. Nobyembre 14, 1995.<br /> —[https://scmp.com/article/139212/aquino-libel-case-rejected-court "Itinanggi ng korte ang kaso ng libelo ni Aquino"] (Limitadong pag-access) ''[[South China Morning Post]]''. Nobyembre 16, 1995.<br /><br /> Para sa mga detalye ng kaso:<br /> —[https://kahimyang.com/kauswagan/articles/2457/today-in-philippine-history-october-12-1987-cory-aquino-filed-a-libel-suit-against-columnist-luis-beltran "Ngayon sa kasaysayan ng Pilipinas, Oktubre 12, 1987"] Ang Proyektong Kahimyang.<br /> —[https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/fact-check/264304-cory-aquino-libel-suit-vs-beltran-not-deemed-press-freedom-issue/ "MALI: Ang kasong libelo ni Cory Aquino laban kay Beltran ay hindi itinuring na isyu ng kalayaan sa pamamahayag"] [[Rappler]]. Hunyo 20, 2020.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Hulyo 4, 2022.</ref> * Nobyembre 16 – Itinanggi nang may pinal na batayan ng [[Korte Suprema ng Pilipinas|Korte Suprema]] ang mosyon para sa muling pagsasaalang-alang na inihain ng ''Kilosbayan, Inc.'' na kumukuwestiyon sa isang kasunduan sa pagitan ng [[Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office]] at ng Philippine Gaming Management Corporation sa mga online na operasyon ng [[loterya]], sa gayon ay ginagawang legal ang [[PCSO Lottery Draw|lotto]].<ref>''G.R. No. 118910.'' Ang Proyektong LawPhil. —[https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1995/jul1995/gr_118910_1995.html (Desisyon noong Hulyo 17, 1995)]<br> —[https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1995/nov1995/gr_118910_1995.html (Desisyon noong Nob. 16, 1995)]<br> Nakuha ang lahat noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref> * Nobyembre 27 – Sinimulan ang konstruksyon ng proyektong {{USD|1.15}}-bilyong [[Metro Manila Skyway|Skyway]], ang pinakamalaking proyektong imprastraktura sa bansa, na nilayon upang mapagaan ang daloy ng trapiko sa [[Metro Manila]]. ===Disyembre=== * Disyembre 11 – Ang Communist hit squad [[Alex Boncayao Brigade]] (ABB) ay nagsagawa ng tatlong magkakahiwalay na pananambang na tumatarget sa mga kilalang negosyanteng [[Tsinong Pilipino]], na ikinamatay ng apat na tao kabilang ang industriyalistang si Leonardo Ty at ang kanyang drayber sa [[Quezon City]], pati na rin ang isang apoy. Noong 2004, dalawang pinaghihinalaang miyembro ng ABB na utak ng pagpatay kay Ty ang hinatulan ng isang [[Panrehiyong Hukuman sa Paglilitis|PHP]] ng lungsod.<ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref name="xLT">Lahat ng naiulat na pananambang: —[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/manila-on-alert-1525493.html "Maynila on alert"] [[Reuters]] via ''[[The Independent]]''. Disyembre 13, 1995.<br /> —[https://scmp.com/article/142966/ambushes-mark-return-communist-hit-squad "Mga pananambang, pagbabalik ng komunistang hit squad"] (Limitadong pag-access) ''[[South China Morning Post]]''. Disyembre 15, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/12/27/Manila-on-alert-for-communist-attacks/8848820040400/ "Naka-alerto ang Maynila para sa mga pag-atake ng komunista"] [[United Press International]]. Disyembre 27, 1995.<br /> —[https://web.archive.org/web/20181013071651/http://edition.cnn.com/ASIANOW/asiaweek/96/0126/nat3.html "Terorismo"] ''[[Asiaweek]]''. Enero 1996.<br /><br />Pag-ambush kay Leonardo Ty:<br /> —[https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1995-12-21-9512210185-story.html "Sa Pilipinas, ang takot ay hindi na nagtatago sa mga anino"] [[Chicago Tribune]]. Disyembre 21, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.philstar.com/metro/2004/02/19/239519/2-abb-men-get-death-1995-twin-slay/ "Dalawang lalaki ng ABB ang hinatulan ng kamatayan para sa kambal na pinatay noong 1995"] [[Philstar.com]]. Pebrero 19, 2004.<br /><br /> Lahat ay narekober noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref> * Disyembre 13 – Isang sunog sa barkong pampasaherong ''M/V Kimelody Cristy'' malapit sa [[Isla ng Kapalaran (Pilipinas)|Isla ng Kapalaran]] sa labas ng [[Batangas]] ang nagresulta sa pagkamatay ng 24 katao, at 13 pa ang nawawala.<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref name="lPSaccw" /><ref> —[https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/12/13/Philippine-ship-catches-fire-14-dead/6818818830800/ "Nasunog ang barko ng Pilipinas, 14 ang patay"] [[United Press International|UPI]]. Disyembre 13, 1995.<br /> —[https://apnews.com/article/6789a9d2a89149325384f77cea8ad747 "Sumalpok ang Sunog sa Ferry sa Dagat, 14 na Katao ang Namatay"] [[Associated Press|AP News]]. Disyembre 13, 1995.<br /> —[https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1995-12-13-9512130087-story.html "9 ang nasawi sa sunog sa barko, 16 ang nawawala"] ''[[Orlando Sentinel]]''. Disyembre 13, 1995.<br /> —[http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/youtube/8a749fc5e6108e4fab68dcffb9f1c860 "Pilipinas: Sakuna sa sunog sa lantsa"] AP Archives. Disyembre 13, 1995.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Oktubre 5, 2021.</ref> * Disyembre 16–17 – Pitong pinaghihinalaang teroristang [[Pakistanis|Pakistani]] ang naaresto sa [[Bulacan]] at [[Maynila]]; kalaunan ay kinasuhan ng pagpaplano upang guluhin ang [[APEC Pilipinas 1996|1996 APEC Summit]]. Dalawa pa ang susuko kalaunan sa punong-himpilan ng [[Pambansang Pulisya ng Pilipinas]] sa [[Quezon City]].<ref name="tlMSa" /><ref name="MSyr95" /><ref>"5 suspek sa terorismo ang nahuli sa Bulacan" [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19951215&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (Disyembre 17, 1995)] ''[[Manila Standard]]'', p. 2. Nakuha noong Oktubre 2, 2021.</ref><ref name="arr31" /><ref name="arrst" /> * Disyembre 29–30 – Labinlimang indibidwal na sinasabing bahagi ng radikal na grupong ''Mahajar Qumi Movement'' na nakabase sa [[Pakistan]] ang naaresto sa magkakahiwalay na pagsalakay ng pulisya sa kanilang mga safehouse sa [[Maynila]]. Sa pagtatapos ng taon, 29 na pinaghihinalaang dayuhang terorista ang naaresto sa bansa.<ref name="tlMSa" /><ref name="arr31">"15 pang suspek sa terorista ang nahuli" [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19951229&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (Disyembre 31, 1995)] ''[[Manila Standard]]'', pp. 1–2. Nakuha noong Oktubre 2, 2021.</ref><ref name="arrst">[https://www.nytimes.com/1995/12/31/nyregion/nine-suspected-of-terrorism-are-arrested-in-manila.html "Siyam na Pinaghihinalaang May Terorismo ang Naaresto sa Maynila"] ''[[The New York Times]]''. Disyembre 31, 1995. Nakuha noong Oktubre 2, 2021.</ref> ==Palakasan== * Nobyembre 17–21 – [[1995 Pandaigdigang Kampeonato ng Taekwondo]] ay ginaganap sa [[Manila]], Pilipinas * Disyembre 9–21 – Ang [[Pilipinas]] ay lumalahok sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 1995]] ==Konsiyerto== * Pebrero 26 – [[Pearl Jam]] Paglilibot sa Vitalogy: [[Teatro ng Sining Bayan]], [[Pasay]] * Marso 3 – [[Janet Jackson]] Paglilibot sa Mundo ni Janet: [[Teatro ng Sining Bayan]], [[Pasay]] * Hunyo 2–3 – [[La Toya Jackson]] live sa Music Museum, [[San Juan, Kalakhang Maynila]] [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1370&dat=19950513&id=6pkVAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=DAsEAAAAAIBAJ&pg=6632,2575520]{{Dead link|date=Disyembre 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ==Kapanganakan== * Enero 4: ** [[Ara Galang]], manlalaro ng volleyball ** Joshua Colet, artista, modelo * Enero 5: ** [[Joyce Ching]], artista ** [[Lexi Fernandez]], artista * Enero 26 – [[Coleen Perez]], artista * Enero 27 – [[Kat Tolentino]], manlalaro ng volleyball * Pebrero 3 – [[Kim Domingo]], artista, TV commercial at modelo * Pebrero 20 – [[McCoy de Leon]], aktor at miyembro ng ''Hashtags'' * Pebrero 23: ** [[Dave Bornea]], artista ** [[Beatrice Gomez]], reyna ng kagandahan * Pebrero 28: ** Lovely Lyn Esguerra, artista ** Gianna Llanes, tagapagbalita * Marso 3 – [[Maine Mendoza]], sensasyon sa YouTube, aktres, komedyante, at host * Marso 16 – [[Shy Carlos]], aktres<ref>''[[VIVA Entertainment]]''; [http://www.viva.com.ph/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2519:shy-carlos&catid=46:viva-artists&Itemid=43 Schirin Grace Sigrist] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712013848/http://viva.com.ph/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2519:shy-carlos&catid=46:viva-artists&Itemid=43 |date=2015-07-12 }}; nakuha noong Setyembre 16, 2012.</ref> * Marso 19: ** [[Julia Montes]], artista ** [[Fumiya Sankai]], aktor at kasambahay * Marso 27 – [[Koreen Medina]], aktres at beauty queen * Abril 24: ** [[Amani Aguinaldo]], footballer ** [[Michelle Dee]], aktres at beauty queen * Abril 25 – [[Arra San Agustin]], artista * Abril 26 – [[Daniel Padilla]], aktor at mang-aawit * Mayo 3 – [[Shaira Diaz]], artista * Mayo 10 – [[Jia Morado]], manlalaro ng volleyball * Mayo 11 – [[Yassi Pressman]], artista at mananayaw * Mayo 19 – [[Abel Estanislao]], aktor at modelo * Mayo 21 – [[Diego Loyzaga]], artista * Mayo 23 – [[Eula Caballero]], aktres * Mayo 24 – Gladys Mae Dimaya, manlalaro ng basketball * Mayo 23 – [[Eula Caballero]], aktres * Mayo 31 - [[John Vincent M.]], Vaper * Hunyo 1 – Nina Bernardine dela Cruz, estudyante ng medisina * Hunyo 2 – Anton Asistio, manlalaro ng basketball * Hunyo 4 - [[Jerome Ponce]], aktor * Hunyo 15 – [[David Licauco]], aktor * Hunyo 24 – [[Stephen Loman|Mark Stephen Loman]], [[ONE Championship|mixed martial artist]] at dating [[Brave Combat Federation#BRAVE Combat Federation title history|MMA World Champion]] * Hunyo 28 – [[Krizza Neri]], mang-aawit * Hulyo 18 – [[Phytos Ramirez]], aktor, patalastas sa TV at modelo * Hulyo 23 – [[James Wright (mang-aawit)|James Wright]], mang-aawit at recording artist * Hulyo 26 – [[Kim Kianna Dy]], manlalaro ng volleyball * Hulyo 29: ** [[Jin Macapagal]], aktor, modelo, at mananayaw ** [[Kiray|Kiray Celis]], artista * Agosto 1 – [[Derrick Monasterio]], aktor, mananayaw at mang-aawit * Agosto 4 – [[Jessica Sanchez]], American singer-songwriter ng Mexican at Filipino ancestry at runner-up ng [[American Idol (season 11)|American Idol Season 11]] * Agosto 7 – [[Tony Labrusca]], artista * Agosto 18 – [[Jon Lucas (aktor)|Jon Lucas]], aktor * Agosto 21 – [[Gil Cuerva]], artista * Agosto 23 – [[Eliza Pineda]], aktres * Agosto 29 – [[Aria Clemente]], artista at mang-aawit * Agosto 30 – [[Addy Raj]], aktor, mang-aawit, at modelo * Setyembre 3 – Joj at Jai Agpangan, mga aktres * Setyembre 6 – [[John Manalo]], artista * Setyembre 15 – [[Rita Daniela]], artista at mang-aawit * Setyembre 19 – Rheena Villamor, tagapagbalita at komentarista sa radyo * Setyembre 23 – Seth Patrick Isay, aktor at modelo * Setyembre 24 – [[Gigi De Lana]], artista at mang-aawit * Setyembre 25 – [[Kristina Knott]], atleta ng track at field * Setyembre 28 – [[Danny Kingad]], mixed martial artist * October 21 – Kaloy Tingcungco, aktor, modelo at host * Oktubre 27 – [[Maika Rivera]], artista at manlalaro ng tennis * Oktubre 29: ** [[Eumir Marcial]], boksingero **Migo De Vera, aktor at modelo * Nobyembre 1 – [[Andre Paras]], aktor at manlalaro ng basketbol * Nobyembre 5 – Ava Mendez, artista * Nobyembre 17 – [[EJ Obiena]], pole valter * Nobyembre 22 – Gab Lagman, artista at modelo * Nobyembre 26 – [[Michael Pangilinan]], singer-songwriter * Nobyembre 27 – [[Yohan Hwang]], mang-aawit * Disyembre 10 – [[Majoy Baron]], manlalaro ng volleyball * Disyembre 23 – Mond Abrilla, modelong pangkomersiyo * Disyembre 26 – [[Gazini Ganados]], reyna ng kagandahan ==Kamatayan== * Pebrero 28 – Tito Espinosa, [[Masbate]] [[Mga distrito ng lehislatura ng Masbate|Kinatawan]]<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref name="vio95el">[http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/youtube/47e1b254fd01713ade25fa271040183f "Pilipinas - Pinahigpit ang seguridad para sa halalan"] [[Associated Press|AP Archive]]. Mayo 6, 1995. Nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref><ref>—[https://apnews.com/article/b28b73c2b860b010b98d385b4352b9da "Kongresista, Dalawang Alkalde ang Kinasuhan ng Pagpatay sa Isa Pang Kongresista"] [[Associated Press|AP News]]. Marso 17, 1995. —[https://abante-cataingan.tripod.com/News/khocleared.htm "Kho cleared of Espinosa murder]{{Dead link|date=Mayo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} ''[[Manila Standard]]'' via ''Abante Cataingan'' website. June 15, 2006.<br /><br /> Nabanggit din ang kaganapan:<br /> —[http://www.philippinestoday.net/archives/714 "Mapanganib ang pamumuhay bilang isang mambabatas sa RP"] ''Philippines Today''. Nobyembre 16, 2007.<br /><br />Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref> * Marso 8 – [[Ike Lozada]], komedyante, aktor, at TV host (ipinanganak noong 1940) * Marso 17 – [[Flor Contemplacion]], manggagawa sa bahay<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref name="xFE" /> (ipinanganak noong 1953) * Abril 22 – Honorato Perez, alkalde ng [[Cabanatuan]]<ref name="MSyr95" /><ref name="RP95hrp" /><ref name="vio95el" /><ref>—[https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/04/22/Candidate-shot-dead-in-48/2020/58Candidate binaril patay sa Pilipinas"] [[United Press International|UPI]]. Abril 22, 1995. —[https://www.philstar.com/nation/2001/05/06/104165/joson-nixes-reopening-perez-murder-case/ "Joson nixes muling pagbubukas ng kasong pagpatay kay Perez"] [[Philstar.com]]. Mayo 6, 2001.<br /><br /> Nabanggit din ang pangyayari:<br /> —[https://www.scribd.com/document/30939117/Timeline-of-Nueva-Ecija-s-election-related-violence "Timeline of Nueva Ecija's Election-Related Violence"] [[Vera Files]] (via [[Scribd]]).<br /><br /> Lahat ay nakuha noong Hunyo 30, 2022.</ref><ref>"Pinatay ang kandidato sa pagka-gobernador ng Ecija" [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19950423&printsec=frontpage&hl=en (Abril 23, 1995)] ''[[Manila Standard]]'', p. 3. Nakuha noong Oktubre 2, 2021.</ref> * Abril 28 – [[Wilfrido Ma. Guerrero]], playwright, direktor, guro at artista sa teatro (ipinanganak noong 1911) * Mayo 11 – [[Jose T. Joya|José T. Joya]], Pilipinong artistang abstrakto (ipinanganak noong 1931) * Mayo 20 – [[Carlos Magdaluyo]], negosyante (ipinanganak noong 1921) * Hunyo 11 – [[Rodel Naval]], mang-aawit, manunulat ng kanta at aktor (ipinanganak noong 1953) * Hunyo 24 – [[Eduardo Masferré]], potograpo (ipinanganak noong 1909) * Agosto 4 – [[Alejandro Almendras]], senador (ipinanganak noong 1919) * Setyembre 5 – [[Andy Poe]], aktor (ipinanganak noong 1943) * Setyembre 30 – [[Nestor Redondo]], artista sa komiks (ipinanganak noong 1928) * Disyembre 9 – Eugene Barutag, Pilipinong boksingero (ipinanganak noong 1976) * Disyembre 11 – Leonardo Ty, [[Tsinong Pilipino]] industrialist (ipinanganak noong 1913)<ref name="xLT" /> * Disyembre 16 – [[Bert Marcelo]], aktor at komedyante (ipinanganak noong 1936) * Disyembre 18 – [[Panchito Alba]], aktor at komedyante (ipinanganak noong 1925) ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} {{Taon sa Pilipinas}} {{Taon sa Asya|1995}} [[Kategorya:1995 sa Pilipinas]] 4d4aebfm2dnt4ybcdfxs1h5likw5o41 0 297442 2214095 2193525 2026-07-02T01:27:13Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214095 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox artist discography | Artist = [[Coldplay]] | Image = Coldplay - Global-Citizen-Festival Hamburg 14.jpg | Caption = Coldplay gumaganap sa Hamburg, Germany noong 2017. Mula kaliwa hanggang kanan: Jonny Buckland, Will Champion, [[Chris Martin]] and Guy Berryman. | Alt = | Studio = 8 | Live = 10 | Compilation = 7 | Video = 4 | EP = 15 | Singles = 52 | Music videos = 47 | Option = 4 | Option name = Promotional singles }} == Mga Album == ===Mga studio album=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Listahan ng mga studio album, na may mga napiling posisyon ng tsart, mga numero ng benta at sertipikasyon ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12.5em;"| Pamagat ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:18.25em;"| Mga Detalye ! scope="col" colspan="10"| Posisyon sa Tsart ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12em;"| Benta ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:14em;"| Mga Sertipikasyon |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="UK-albums">{{cite web |url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/7620/COLDPLAY |title=Coldplay |publisher=Official Charts Company |accessdate=1 March 2015 |format=select "Albums" tab}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="AUS-albums">Peaks of Coldplay albums in Australia: * All except noted: {{cite web |url=http://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Coldplay |title=Discography Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |work=australian-charts.com |accessdate=7 December 2009 }} * ''Kaleidoscope'': {{cite web |url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/07/aria-chart-watch-430/ |title=ARIA Chart Watch #430 |publisher=auspOp |date=22 July 2017 |accessdate=22 July 2017 |archive-date=29 Hulyo 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729152147/https://www.auspop.com.au/2017/07/aria-chart-watch-430/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Albums Chart|CAN]]<br /><ref name="CAN-albums">{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/coldplay/chart-history/canadian-albums |title=Coldplay – Chart History: Billboard Canadian Albums |work=Billboard |accessdate=12 July 2012}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="FRA">{{cite web |url=http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Coldplay |title=Discographie Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |work=lescharts.com |accessdate=7 December 2009 |language=French}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[GfK Entertainment Charts|GER]]<br /><ref name="GER-albums">{{cite web|url=https://www.offiziellecharts.de/suche?artist_search=Coldplay&do_search=do|title=Discographie Coldplay|publisher=GfK Entertainment|accessdate=14 December 2018}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Irish Albums Chart|IRL]]<br /><ref name="IRL">{{cite web |url=http://irish-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Coldplay |title=Discography Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |work=irish-charts.com |accessdate=7 December 2009}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[MegaCharts|NLD]]<br /><ref name="NLD">{{cite web |url=http://dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Coldplay |title=Discografie Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |work=dutchcharts.nl |accessdate=7 December 2009 |language=Dutch}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Recorded Music NZ|NZ]]<br /><ref name="NZ">{{cite web |url=https://charts.nz/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Coldplay |title=Discography Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |work=charts.nz |accessdate=7 December 2009}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="SWI">{{cite web |url=http://swisscharts.com/artist/Coldplay |title=Discographie Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |work=swisscharts.com |accessdate=22 December 2012 |format=select "Charts" tab |language=German}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard 200|US]]<br /><ref name="US-albums">{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/coldplay/chart-history/billboard-200 |title=Coldplay – Chart History: Billboard 200 |work=Billboard |accessdate=12 July 2012}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Parachutes (album)|Parachutes]]'' | * Released: 10 July 2000<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Parachutes-Coldplay/dp/B00004U9MS |title=Parachutes |accessdate=4 October 2012}}</ref> * Label: [[Parlophone]] * Formats: [[Compact disc|CD]], [[Compact Cassette|cassette]], [[LP record|LP]] | 1 || 2 || 19 || 31 || 54 || 2 || 29 || 4 || 38 || 51 | * WW: 8,500,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of 2012.|name=2012Sales}}<!--cite a reliable source before changing this to 10,000,000--><ref name="Worldwide album sales">{{cite web |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=10842560 |title=Big band theory: who are the brightest stars? |work=[[The New Zealand Herald]] |date=25 October 2012 |accessdate=30 December 2012 |author=Kara, Scott |archive-date=4 Disyembre 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121204164039/http://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=10842560 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * UK: 2,713,711{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of 2018.|name=2018Sales}}<ref name="UK album sales">{{cite web |url=http://www.musicweek.com/management/read/to-be-part-of-this-is-incredible-coldplay-manager-talks-the-band-s-future/074697|last=Hanley|first=James|work=[[Music Week]]|date=7 December 2018 |accessdate=8 December 2018}}</ref> * NZ: 75,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2012Sales"/><ref name="Worldwide album sales"/> * US: 2,700,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2012Sales"/><ref name="US album sales">{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1049687/ask-billboard |title=Ask Billboard |work=Billboard |accessdate=5 October 2012 |author=Caulfield, Keith}}</ref> | * [[British Phonographic Industry|BPI]]: 9× Platinum<ref name="BPI">{{cite web |url=https://www.bpi.co.uk/brit-certified/ |title=Certified Awards Search |publisher=[[British Phonographic Industry]] |accessdate=27 August 2009 |format=To access, enter the search parameter "Coldplay" |archive-date=21 Oktubre 2018 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20181021092428/https://www.bpi.co.uk/brit-certified/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> * [[Australian Recording Industry Association|ARIA]]: 3× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2003-albums">{{cite web |url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-accreditations-albums-2003.htm |title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2003 Albums |publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]] |accessdate=24 February 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64wuSk4vz?url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-accreditations-albums-2003.htm |archivedate=25 January 2012 }}</ref> * [[Bundesverband Musikindustrie|BVMI]]: Gold<ref name="BVMI">{{cite web |url=http://www.musikindustrie.de/gold_platin_datenbank/?action=suche&strTitel=&strInterpret=Coldplay&strTtArt=alle&strAwards=checked |title=Gold–/Platin-Datenbank (Coldplay) |publisher=[[Bundesverband Musikindustrie]] |accessdate=26 September 2012 |language=German}}</ref> * [[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|IFPI]] SWI: Gold<ref name="IFPI SWI">{{cite web |url=http://www.swisscharts.com/search_certifications.asp?search=Coldplay |title=The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (Search for: Coldplay) |publisher=Hung Medien |work=swisscharts.com |accessdate=19 May 2014}}</ref> * [[Music Canada|MC]]: 2× Platinum<ref name="MC">{{cite certification |region=Canada |artist=Coldplay |accessdate=24 May 2019}}</ref> * [[NVPI]]: Platinum<ref name="NVPI">{{cite web|url=https://nvpi.nl/nvpi-audio/marktinformatie/goud-platina/|title=Goud/Platina – NVPI Audio|format=To access, enter the search parameter "Coldplay" and select "Search"|accessdate=6 September 2018|publisher=[[NVPI]]|language=Dutch|archive-date=3 Disyembre 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191203124722/https://nvpi.nl/nvpi-audio/marktinformatie/goud-platina/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA">{{cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&ar=Coldplay |title=Gold & Platinum: Coldplay |publisher=[[Recording Industry Association of America]] |accessdate=9 October 2017}}</ref> * [[Recorded Music NZ|RMNZ]]: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=http://rianz.org.nz/rianz/oldchart.asp?chartNum=1287&chartKind=A |title=Top 50 Albums Chart – Chart #1287 – Issue Date: 25 November 2001 |publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ|Recording Industry Association of New Zealand]] |accessdate=12 July 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140320204446/http://rianz.org.nz/rianz/oldchart.asp?chartNum=1287&chartKind=A |archivedate=20 March 2014}}</ref> * [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|SNEP]]: 2× Gold<ref name="SNEP">{{cite web |url=http://www.snepmusique.com/les-disques-dor/?q=Coldplay&submit=OK&awards_year=0 |title=Notre Base de Données: Coldplay |publisher=[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique]] |language=French |accessdate=22 July 2014 |archive-date=7 Septiyembre 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170907033450/http://www.snepmusique.com/les-disques-dor/?q=Coldplay&submit=OK&awards_year=0 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[A Rush of Blood to the Head]]'' | * Released: 26 August 2002<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Rush-Of-Blood-The-Head/dp/B000069AUI |title=A Rush Of Blood To The Head |accessdate=4 October 2012}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Formats: CD, cassette, LP | 1 || 1 || 1 || 4 || 1 || 1 || 3 || 1 || 1 || 5 | * WW: 15,000,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of 2012.|name=2012Sales}}<ref name="Worldwide album sales"/> * UK: 2,960,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2018Sales"/><ref name="UK album sales"/> * NZ: 90,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2012Sales"/><ref name="Worldwide album sales"/> * US: 5,080,000<ref>{{cite web | url=https://chartdata.org/2018/07/26/coldplays-a-rush-of-blood-to-the-head-hits-5-million-us-sales/ | title=Coldplay's 'A Rush of Blood to the Head' Hits 5 Million US Sales| publisher=Chart Data | date=26 July 2018 | accessdate=24 September 2018}}</ref> | * BPI: 9× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: 7× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2012-albums">{{cite web |url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesALBUMaccreds2012.htm |title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2012 Albums |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=12 July 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140205035631/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesALBUMaccreds2012.htm |archivedate=5 February 2014 }}</ref> * BVMI: 3× Gold<ref name="BVMI"/> * IFPI SWI: Gold<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * MC: 4× Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * NVPI: Platinum<ref name="NVPI"/> * RIAA: 4× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=http://rianz.org.nz/rianz/oldchart.asp?chartNum=1383&chartKind=A |title=Top 50 Albums Chart – Chart #1383 – Issue Date: 9 November 2003 |publisher=Recording Industry Association of New Zealand |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20121220133601/http://rianz.org.nz/rianz/oldchart.asp?chartNum=1383&chartKind=A |archivedate=20 December 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> * SNEP: 2× Gold<ref name="SNEP"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[X&Y]]'' | * Released: 6 June 2005<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/X-Y-Coldplay/dp/B0006L16N8 |title=X&Y |accessdate=4 October 2012}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Formats: CD, LP, [[music download|digital download]] | 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 | * WW: 13,000,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of 2012.|name=2012Sales}}<ref name="Worldwide album sales"/> * UK: 2,790,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2018Sales"/><ref name="UK album sales"/> * NZ: 75,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2012Sales"/><ref name="Worldwide album sales"/> * US: 3,100,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2012Sales"/><ref name="US album sales"/> | * BPI: 9× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: 6× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2012-albums"/> * BVMI: 3× Platinum<ref name="BVMI"/> * IFPI SWI: 2× Platinum<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * [[Irish Recorded Music Association|IRMA]]: 8× Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum.htm |title=2005 Certification Awards – Multi Platinum |publisher=[[Irish Recorded Music Association]] |accessdate=26 September 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090604162431/http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum.htm |archivedate=4 June 2009}}</ref> * MC: 5× Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * NVPI: Platinum<ref name="NVPI"/> * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: 4× Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=http://rianz.org.nz/rianz/oldchart.asp?chartNum=1532&chartKind=A |title=Top 50 Albums Chart – Chart #1532 – Issue Date: 2 October 2006 |publisher=Recording Industry Association of New Zealand |accessdate=12 July 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130516131247/http://rianz.org.nz/rianz/oldchart.asp?chartNum=1532&chartKind=A |archivedate=16 May 2013}}</ref> * SNEP: 2× Platinum<ref name="SNEP"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends]]'' | * Released: 12 June 2008<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Viva-Vida-Death-All-Friends/dp/B00180OSXG |title=Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends |accessdate=4 October 2012}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Formats: CD, LP, digital download | 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 | * WW: 10,000,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of 2012.|name=2012Sales}}<ref name="Worldwide album sales"/> * UK: 1,500,000<ref name="BPI"/> * CAN: 400,000<ref name="MC"/> * NZ: 45,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2012Sales"/><ref name="Worldwide album sales"/> * US: 2,700,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2012Sales"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/467960/coldplay-the-billboard-cover-story |title=Coldplay: The Billboard Cover Story |work=Billboard |date=12 August 2011 |accessdate=5 October 2012 |author=Waddell, Ray}}</ref> | * BPI: 5× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: 4× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2009-albums">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesARIACharts-Accreditations-2009Albums.htm |title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2009 Albums |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=24 February 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091112030515/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesARIACharts-Accreditations-2009Albums.htm |archivedate=12 November 2009}}</ref> * BVMI: 7× Gold<ref name="BVMI"/> * IFPI SWI: 3× Platinum<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * IRMA: 4× Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum08.htm |title=2008 Certification Awards – Multi Platinum |publisher=Irish Recorded Music Association |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> * MC: 5× Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * NVPI: 3× Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nvpi.nl/goud/platina/viva-la-vida |title=Viva La Vida – Goud/Platina |publisher=[[NVPI|Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers]] |accessdate=26 September 2012 |language=Dutch |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714183256/http://www.nvpi.nl/goud/platina/viva-la-vida |archive-date=14 July 2014 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}</ref> * RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=77&Itemid=63 |title=Latest Gold / Platinum Albums |publisher=RadioScope |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724195817/http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=79&Itemid=62 |archivedate=24 July 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> * SNEP: Diamond<ref name="SNEP"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Mylo Xyloto]]'' | * Released: 24 October 2011<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Mylo-Xyloto-Coldplay/dp/B0053YGYO4 |title=Mylo Xyloto |accessdate=4 October 2012}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Formats: CD, LP, digital download | 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 | * WW: 8,000,000<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/music/2012/11/17/coldplay-live-2012-dvd-blu-ray/1708275/ |title=Coldplay's Mylo Xyloto tour hits TV, DVD, CD, Blu-ray |work=[[USA Today]] |date=17 November 2012 |accessdate=31 January 2013 |author=Gundersen, Edna |authorlink=Edna Gundersen}}</ref> * CAN: 240,000<ref name="MC"/> * UK: 1,500,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2016Sales"/><ref name="BPI"/> * NZ: 30,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2012Sales"/><ref name="Worldwide album sales"/> * US: 1,670,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2012Sales"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.musicweek.com/news/read/adele-tops-music-week-global-chart-with-145-million-sales/048096 |title=Adele tops Music Week global chart with 14.5 million sales |work=Music Week |date=16 February 2012 |accessdate=5 October 2012 |author=Williams, Paul}}</ref> | * BPI: 5× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2012-albums"/> * BVMI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BVMI"/> * IFPI SWI: 2× Platinum<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * IRMA: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/awards/multi_platinum11.htm |title=2011 Certification Awards – Multi Platinum |publisher=Irish Recorded Music Association |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> * MC: 3× Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * NVPI: Platinum<ref name="NVPI"/> * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=1944 |title=NZ Top 40 Albums Chart – 18 June 2012 |publisher=[[Recorded Music NZ]] |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archive-date=3 Hulyo 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703154514/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=1944 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * SNEP: 3× Platinum<ref name="SNEP"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Ghost Stories (Coldplay album)|Ghost Stories]]'' | * Released: 19 May 2014<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Ghost-Stories-Coldplay/dp/B00IQE4NUK |title=Ghost Stories |accessdate=3 March 2014}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Formats: CD, LP, digital download | 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || 2 || 1 || 1 || 1 | * WW: 3,700,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2015Sales"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ifpi.org/downloads/Digital-Music-Report-2015.pdf |title=IFPI Digital Music Report 2015: Charting the Path to Sustainable Growth |publisher=International Federation of the Phonographic Industry |accessdate=14 April 2015 |archive-date=10 Marso 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310162132/http://www.ifpi.org/downloads/Digital-Music-Report-2015.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> * CAN: 160,000<ref name="MC"/> * UK: 700,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of 2016.|name=2016Sales}}<ref name="AHFOD sales">{{cite news|url=http://www.musicweek.com/businessanalysis/read/official-charts-analysis-coldplay-s-a-head-full-of-dreams-becomes-their-seventh-no-1/064095|title=Official Charts Analysis: Coldplay's A Head Full of Dreams becomes their seventh No.1|last=Jones|first=Alan|date=12 February 2016|work=Music Week|accessdate=12 February 2016|url-access=subscription }}</ref> * US: 1,000,000{{efn|group=upper-alpha|Sales as of 2015.|name=2015Sales}}<ref>{{cite web|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20151124223021/http://hitsdailydouble.com/new_album_releases |archivedate=24 November 2015 |url=http://hitsdailydouble.com/new_album_releases |title=Upcoming Releases |work=[[Hits (magazine)|Hits Daily Double]]}}</ref> | * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2015-albums">{{cite web |url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/AlbumAccreds2015.htm |title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2015 Albums |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=19 June 2016 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214201108/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/AlbumAccreds2015.htm |archivedate=14 February 2015 }}</ref> * BVMI: 3× Gold<ref name="BVMI"/> * IFPI SWI: 2× Platinum<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * MC: 2× Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=2506 |title=NZ Top 40 Albums Chart – 26 May 2014 |publisher=Recorded Music NZ |accessdate=24 May 2014 |archive-date=10 Mayo 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150510032126/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=2506 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * SNEP: 3× Platinum<ref name="SNEP"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[A Head Full of Dreams]]'' | * Released: 4 December 2015<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Head-Full-Dreams-Coldplay/dp/B017IS0HY0 |title=A Head Full of Dreams |accessdate=14 November 2017}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Formats: CD, LP, digital download | 1 || 2 || 2 || 4 || 3 || 2 || 1 || 4 || 1 || 2 | * WW: 6,000,000{{fact}} * CAN: 160,000<ref name="MC"/> * UK: 1,305,875<ref name="2020Sales">{{cite web |url=https://www.musicweek.com/digital/read/coldplay-secure-another-entry-in-youtube-s-billion-views-club/078614 |title=Coldplay secure another entry in YouTube's Billion Views Club |language=English |publisher=Musicweek |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> * US: 1,097,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2016Sales"/><ref name="RIAA"/> | * BPI: 4× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesAlbumAccreds2016.htm|title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2016 Albums |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=21 January 2018}}</ref> * BVMI: 3× Gold<ref name="BVMI"/> * IFPI SWI: Platinum<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * MC: 2× Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * NVPI: Platinum<ref name="NVPI"/> * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=4356 |title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart – 24 April 2017 |publisher=Recorded Music NZ |accessdate=20 November 2016 |archive-date=21 Abril 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170421194911/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=4356 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * SNEP: 3× Platinum<ref name="SNEP"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Everyday Life (Coldplay album)|Everyday Life]]'' | * Released: 22 November 2019<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.readdork.com/news/coldplay-look-to-be-teasing-a-new-double-album-according-to-a-letter-sent-to-fans|title=Coldplay look to be teasing a new double album, according to a letter sent to fans|website=[[Dork (magazine)|Dork]]|date=21 October 2019|accessdate=22 October 2019}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Formats: CD, cassette, LP, digital download, streaming | 1 || 1 || 3 || 1 || 4 || 5 || 1 || 2 || 1 || 7 | * FRA: 89,000<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.chartsinfrance.net/Coldplay/news-113394.html|title=Coldplay : l'album "Everyday Life" certifié disque de platine pour 100.000 ventes|last=Yohann|first=RUELLE|date=2020-04-06|website=Chart in France|language=fr-FR|access-date=2020-04-07}}</ref> *US: 36,000<ref name="EL BB200">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/8545115/trippie-redd-no-1-album-billboard-200-chart|title=Trippie Redd Rules With First No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart|work=Billboard|last=Caulfield|first=Keith|date=December 1, 2019|accessdate=December 2, 2019}}</ref> | * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> * NVPI: Gold<ref name="NVPI"/> * SNEP: Platinum<ref name="SNEP"/> |} ===Mga live albums=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Listahan ng mga live album, na may mga napiling posisyon ng tsart, mga numero ng benta at sertipikasyon ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12.5em;"| Pamagat ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:18.25em;"| Mga Detalye ! scope="col" colspan="10"| Posisyon sa Tsart ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12em;"| Benta ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12em;"| Mga Sertipikasyon |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="UK-albums"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="AUS-albums"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Albums Chart|CAN]]<br /><ref name="CAN-albums"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="FRA"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[GfK Entertainment Charts|GER]]<br /><ref name="GER-albums"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Irish Albums Chart|IRL]]<br /><ref name="IRL"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[MegaCharts|NLD]]<br /><ref name="NLD"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Recorded Music NZ|NZ]]<br /><ref name="NZ"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="SWI"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard 200|US]]<br /><ref name="US-albums"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Trouble – Norwegian Live EP]]'' | * Released: 17 August 2001<ref name="Wilson, MacKenzie">{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/trouble-norwegian-live-mw0000454010 |title=Trouble: Norwegian Live – Coldplay |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=4 October 2012 |author=Wilson, MacKenzie}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Format: CD, cassette | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Coldplay Live 2003]]'' | * Released: 1 November 2003<ref>{{cite web |url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/live-2003/id695900885 |title=Live 2003 by Coldplay |publisher=[[iTunes Store]] |accessdate=4 October 2012}}</ref> * Label: Capitol, Parlophone * Formats: CD, digital download | 46 || 16 || 10 || 26 || 34 || — || — || 26 || — || 13 | * US: 686,000<ref group=upper-alpha name="2012Sales"/><ref name="US album sales"/> | * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA-2003-albums"/> * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite web |url=http://rianz.org.nz/rianz/oldchart.asp?chartNum=1396&chartKind=A |title=Top 50 Albums Chart – Chart #1396 – Issue Date: 29 February 2004 |publisher=Recording Industry Association of New Zealand |accessdate=4 October 2012 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20121220183234/http://rianz.org.nz/rianz/oldchart.asp?chartNum=1396&chartKind=A |archivedate=20 December 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[LeftRightLeftRightLeft]]'' | * Released: 15 May 2009<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/leftrightleftrightleft-mw0000819818 |title=LeftRightLeftRightLeft – Coldplay |publisher=[[AllMusic]] |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> * Label: Capitol, Parlophone * Formats: CD, digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | |- ! scope="row"| ''iTunes Festival: London 2011'' | * Released: 18 September 2011<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/Magazine/article775130.ece |title=Free download: Coldplay – iTunes Festival 2011 |work=[[The Sunday Times]] |date=18 September 2011 |accessdate=4 October 2012 |archive-date=13 Disyembre 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151213172611/http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/Magazine/article775130.ece |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Label: EMI * Format: Digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Live in Madrid (EP)|Live in Madrid]]'' | * Released: 31 October 2011<ref name="Coldplay: Live In Madrid">{{cite web |url=https://play.google.com/store/music/album/Coldplay_Live_In_Madrid?id=Biiyj5knsxlgdwwtypmx5imm4v4&hl=en |title=Coldplay: Live In Madrid |publisher=[[Google Play]] |accessdate=4 October 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121221015335/https://play.google.com/store/music/album/Coldplay_Live_In_Madrid?id=Biiyj5knsxlgdwwtypmx5imm4v4&hl=en |archivedate=21 December 2012}}</ref> * Label: EMI * Format: Digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Coldplay Live 2012]]'' | * Released: 19 November 2012<ref name="Live 2012">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2012/sep/26/coldplay-second-live-album?newsfeed=true |title=Coldplay to release second live album in November |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=26 September 2012 |accessdate=26 September 2012 |author=Michaels, Sean}}</ref> * Label: Capitol, Parlophone * Formats: CD, digital download | — || — || — || 5 || 3 || — || 75 || — || 11 || — | | * SNEP: Platinum<ref name="SNEP"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Ghost Stories Live 2014]]'' | * Released: 24 November 2014<ref name="Ghost Stories Live 2014">{{cite web |url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/ghost-stories-live-2014/id928168764 |title=Ghost Stories Live 2014 by Coldplay |publisher=iTunes Store |accessdate=20 October 2014}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone, [[Atlantic Records|Atlantic]] * Formats: CD, digital download | — || — || — || 165 || — || 28 || 15 || 24 || — || 93 | | * SNEP: Gold<ref name="SNEP"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Live from Spotify London]]'' | * Released: 16 December 2016<ref name="Coldplay.com">{{cite web |url=http://coldplay.com/coldplay-live-from-spotify-london-out-now/ |title=Coldplay – Live From Spotify London out now! |publisher=Coldplay.com |access-date=16 December 2016}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Format: Digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Live in Buenos Aires (Coldplay album)|Live in Buenos Aires]]'' | * Released: 7 December 2018<ref>{{cite web |url=https://coldplay.fanfire.com/cgi-bin/WebObjects/Store.woa/wa/product?sourceCode=COLWEBUKWEUR&sku=COL84278 |title=Live In Buenos Aires Album (2CD) |publisher=Coldplay.com |access-date=18 October 2016 |archive-date=19 Oktubre 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019001717/https://coldplay.fanfire.com/cgi-bin/WebObjects/Store.woa/wa/product?sourceCode=COLWEBUKWEUR&sku=COL84278 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Formats: CD, digital download, Cassette, LP | 15 || 18 || 66 || 16 || 5 || 15 || 2 || 30 || 4 || 128 | | * SNEP: Gold<ref name="SNEP"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''Love in Tokyo'' | * Released: 7 December 2018<ref>{{cite web |title=_コールドプレイの「Love in Tokyo」 |url=https://itunes.apple.com/jp/album/love-in-tokyo/1438769276 |website=iTunes Japan}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Formats: CD, digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | |- | colspan="14" style="font-size:90%"| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} ===Mga compilation album=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Listahan ng mga compilation album, na may mga napiling posisyon sa tsart ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:15em;"| Pamagat ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:18.25em;"| Mga Detalye ! scope="col" colspan="6"| Posisyon sa Tsart ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12em;"| Mga Sertipikasyon |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="UK-albums" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="AUS-albums" /> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Tracklisten|DEN]]<br /><ref name="DEN">{{cite web |url=https://danishcharts.dk/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Coldplay |title=Discography Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |work=danishcharts.dk |accessdate=2 May 2012}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="FRA"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa|POR]]<br /><ref name="POR">{{cite web |url=http://portuguesecharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Coldplay |title=Discography Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |work=portuguesecharts.com |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Productores de Música de España|SPA]]<br /><ref name="SPA-albums">{{cite web |url=http://spanishcharts.com/search.asp?cat=a&search=Coldplay |title=Search for: Coldplay (Albums) |publisher=Hung Medien |work=spanishcharts.com |accessdate=24 March 2014}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''A Rush of Blood to the Head / Parachutes'' | * Released: 2 October 2006<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/a-rush-of-blood-to-the-head-parachutes-mw0001480151 |title=A Rush of Blood to the Head/Parachutes – Coldplay |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=4 October 2012}}</ref> * Label: [[EMI]] * Formats: CD [[box set]] | — || — || — || — || 22 || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[The Singles 1999–2006]]'' | * Released: 26 March 2007<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/7-Collection-VINYL-Coldplay/dp/B000MTEZPU |title=The 7" Collection <nowiki>[Vinyl]</nowiki> |accessdate=4 October 2012}}</ref> * Label: Capitol, Parlophone * Formats: [[Gramophone record|7"]] box set | — || — || 5 || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''The Remixes'' | * Released: 11 April 2007<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/remixes-mw0001524593 |title=Remixes – Coldplay |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Formats: CD, LP | — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''Parachutes / A Rush of Blood to the Head / Live 2003'' | * Released: 9 November 2007<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.fr/Parachutes-Rush-Blood-Head-Live/dp/B000VBIDTI |title=Parachutes – A Rush Of Blood To The Head – Live 2003: Coldplay, Nelson Ken |accessdate=4 October 2012}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Formats: CD and [[DVD]] box set | — || — || — || 134 || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''Viva la Vida / X&Y'' | * Released: 13 September 2011<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Viva-La-Vida-2cd-set/dp/B003UC4A7O |title=Viva La Vida/X & Y (2cd set) |accessdate=4 October 2012}}</ref> * Label: EMI * Formats: CD box set | — || — || — || 84 || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''4 CD Catalogue Set'' | * Released: 26 November 2012<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/4-CD-Catalogue-Set-Coldplay/dp/B009TO99TG |title=4 CD Catalogue Set |accessdate=9 December 2012}}</ref> * Label: EMI * Formats: CD box set | 80 || 27 || — || — || 29 || 48 | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[The Butterfly Package]]'' | * Released: 7 December 2018<ref>{{cite web |url=https://coldplaying.com/coldplay-announce-butterfly-package-live-album-concert/ |title=Coldplay Announce The 'Butterfly Package' Live Album/Concert & New Merchandise |publisher=coldplaying.com |accessdate=20 November 2018 |archive-date=20 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181120222725/https://coldplaying.com/coldplay-announce-butterfly-package-live-album-concert/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Label: Atlantic/Parlophone * Formats: 2CD/2DVD set & 3LP/2DVD set | — || — || — || — || — || — | — |- | colspan="9" style="font-size:90%"| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} ===Mga video album=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Listahan ng mga video album, na may mga napiling posisyon at sertipikasyon sa tsart ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:15em;"| Pamagat ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:18.25em;"| Mga Detalye ! scope="col" colspan="10"| Posisyon sa Tsart ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12em;"| Mga Sertipikasyon |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Video Charts|UK<br />Video]]<br /><ref>Peak chart positions for video albums in the United Kingdom: * ''Coldplay Live 2012'': {{cite web |url=http://www.officialcharts.com/video-archive-chart/_/29/2012-12-01/ |title=2012 Top 40 Music Video Archive – 1st December 2012 |publisher=Official Charts Company |accessdate=24 December 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140525195704/http://www.officialcharts.com/video-archive-chart/_/29/2012-12-01/ |archivedate=25 May 2014}} * ''Ghost Stories Live 2014'': {{cite web |url=http://www.officialcharts.com/charts/music-video-chart/20141130/13/ |title=Official Music Video Chart Top 50: 30 November 2014 – 06 December 2014 |publisher=Official Charts Company |accessdate=15 November 2017}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS<br />DVD]]<br /><ref>{{cite web |title=The ARIA Report: Issue 1187 (Week Commencing 26 November 2012) |url=http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20121204-1257/Issue1187.pdf |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=24 December 2012 |page=23 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Ö3 Austria Top 40|AUT<br />DVD]]<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://austriancharts.at/weekchart.asp?cat=d&year=2003&date=20031123 |title=Austria Top 40 – Musik-DVD Top 10 – 13/08/2005 |publisher=Hung Medien |work=austriancharts.at |accessdate=4 October 2012 |language=German}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Ultratop|BEL<br />(FL)<br />DVD]]<br /><ref>Peak chart positions for video albums on the Belgian Music DVDs Chart for Flanders: * ''Coldplay Live 2003'': {{cite web |url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/weekchart.asp?cat=d&year=2005&date=20050813 |title=Ultratop 10 Muziek-DVD – 13/08/2005 |publisher=Hung Medien |work=ultratop.be |accessdate=4 October 2012 |language=Dutch}} * ''Coldplay Live 2012'': {{cite web |url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/weekchart.asp?cat=d&year=2012&date=20121124 |title=Ultratop 10 Muziek-DVD – 24/11/2012 |publisher=Hung Medien |work=ultratop.be |accessdate=22 December 2012 |language=Dutch}} * ''Ghost Stories Live 2014'': {{cite web |url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/muziek-dvd/2014/20141129 |title=Ultratop 10 Muziek-DVD – 29/11/2014 |publisher=Hung Medien |work=ultratop.be |accessdate=15 November 2017 |language=Dutch}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Ultratop|BEL<br />(WA)<br />DVD]]<br /><ref>Peak chart positions for video albums on the Belgian Music DVDs Chart for Wallonia: * ''Coldplay Live 2012'': {{cite web |url=http://www.ultratop.be/fr/weekchart.asp?cat=d&year=2012&date=20121124 |title=Ultratop 10 DVD Musicaux – 24/11/2012 |publisher=Hung Medien |work=ultratop.be |accessdate=24 December 2012 |language=French}} * ''Ghost Stories Live 2014'': {{cite web |url=http://www.ultratop.be/fr/dvd-musicaux/2014/20141129 |title=Ultratop 10 DVD Musicaux – 29/11/2014 |publisher=Hung Medien |work=ultratop.be |accessdate=15 November 2017 |language=French}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Tracklisten|DEN<br />DVD]]<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hitlisterne.dk/default.asp?w=47&y=2012&list=v10 |title=Musik DVD Top-10 – 30.11.2012 (Uge 47 – 2012) |publisher=[[Tracklisten]] |accessdate=24 December 2012}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Irish Recorded Music Association|IRL<br />DVD]]<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.irma.ie/aucharts.asp |title=Top 10 Music DVDs – Week Ending 22nd November 2012 |publisher=Irish Recorded Music Association |accessdate=24 December 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6CDp8Ht6Z?url=http://www.irma.ie/aucharts.asp |archivedate=16 November 2012 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[MegaCharts|NLD<br />DVD]]<br /><ref>Peak chart positions for video albums in the Netherlands: * ''Coldplay Live 2003'': {{cite web |url=http://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=d&year=2003&date=20031122 |title=Dutch DVD Music Top 30 – 22/11/2003 |publisher=Hung Medien |work=dutchcharts.nl |accessdate=4 October 2012 |language=Dutch}} * ''Coldplay Live 2012'': {{cite web |url=http://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=d&year=2012&date=20121124 |title=Dutch DVD Music Top 30 – 24/11/2012 |publisher=Hung Medien |work=dutchcharts.nl |accessdate=24 December 2012 |language=Dutch}} * ''Ghost Stories Live 2014'': {{cite web |url=http://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=d&year=2014&date=20141129 |title=Dutch DVD Music Top 30 – 29/11/2014 |publisher=Hung Medien |work=dutchcharts.nl |accessdate=15 November 2017 |language=Dutch}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa|POR<br />DVD]]<br /><ref name="POR-video-albums">{{cite web|url=http://www.artistas-espectaculos.com/noticias/pt/topafp.htm |title=Top AFP – Semana 49 de 2012 |publisher=[[Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa]] |accessdate=24 December 2012 |language=Portuguese |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6JkghE2jQ?url=http://www.artistas-espectaculos.com/noticias/pt/topafp.htm |archivedate=19 September 2013}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard charts|US<br />Video]]<br /><ref>Peak chart positions for video albums on the Top Music Video chart in the United States: * ''Coldplay Live 2003'': {{cite journal |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OQ8EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA50 |title=Top Music Videos |journal=Billboard |volume=115 |issue=47 |date=22 November 2003 |accessdate=11 August 2013 |page=50}} * ''Coldplay Live 2012'': {{cite journal |title=Top Music Video |journal=Billboard |volume=124 |issue=49 |date=8 December 2012}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''Coldplay Live 2003'' | * Released: 4 November 2003<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/release/live-2003-bonus-dvd-mr0001275355 |title=Live 2003 <nowiki>[Bonus DVD]</nowiki> – Coldplay |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=4 October 2012 |author=Wilson, MacKenzie}}</ref> * Label: Capitol, Parlophone * Formats: DVD | — || — || 2 || 8 || — || — || — || 1 || — || 1 | * RIAA: 6× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''Coldplay Live 2012'' | * Released: 19 November 2012<ref name="Live 2012"/> * Label: Capitol, Parlophone * Formats: DVD, [[Blu-ray Disc|Blu-ray]] | 1 || 1 || — || 1 || 1 || 2 || 2 || 1 || 1 || 1 | * BPI: 4× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * [[Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa|AFP]]: Gold<ref name="POR-video-albums"/> * ARIA: 7× Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ariacharts.com.au/chart/music-dvds/805 |title=ARIA Music DVDs Chart – 04/02/2013 |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=5 February 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130211050933/http://www.ariacharts.com.au/chart/music-dvds/805 |archivedate=11 February 2013}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| ''Ghost Stories Live 2014'' | * Released: 24 November 2014<ref name="Ghost Stories Live 2014"/> * Label: Parlophone, Atlantic * Formats: DVD, Blu-ray | 2 || — || — || 6 || 3 || — || — || 4 || — || — | * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''Live in São Paulo'' | * Released: 7 December 2018 * Label: Parlophone * Formats: DVD | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | — |- | colspan="13" style="font-size:90%"| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} ==Extended plays== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Listahan ng mga extended plays, na may mga napiling mga posisyon sa tsart at sertipikasyon ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:15em;"| Pamagat ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:18.25em;"| Mga Detalye ! scope="col" colspan="10"| Posisyon sa Tsart ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:12em;"| Mga Sertipikasyon |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Albums Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="UK-albums"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="AUS-albums"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Albums Chart|CAN]]<br /><ref name="CAN-albums"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="FRA"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[GfK Entertainment Charts|GER]]<br /><ref name="GER-albums"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Irish Albums Chart|IRL]]<br /><ref name="IRL"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[VG-lista|NOR]]<br /><ref name="NOR">{{cite web |url=http://norwegiancharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Coldplay |title=Discography Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |work=norwegiancharts.com |accessdate=24 February 2012}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<br /><ref name="NZ"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="SWI"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard 200|US]]<br /><ref name="US-albums"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Safety (EP)|Safety]]'' | * Released: 18 May 1998<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/safety-mw0001268349 |title=Safety – Coldplay |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> * Format: CD, cassette | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[The Blue Room (EP)|The Blue Room]]'' | * Released: 11 October 1999<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/blue-room-mw0000379593 |title=Blue Room – Coldplay |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=26 September 2012 |author=Wilson, MacKenzie}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Format: CD, cassette, [[Gramophone record|12"]] | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Acoustic (Coldplay EP)|Acoustic]]'' | * Released: 29 October 2000<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/acoustic-cd-mw0001893052 |title=Acoustic CD – Coldplay |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Format: CD, cassette | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Trouble – Norwegian Live EP]]'' | * Released: 17 August 2001<ref name="Wilson, MacKenzie"/> * Label: Parlophone * Format: CD, cassette | — || — || — || — || — || — || 3 || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Mince Spies]]'' | * Released: 2 December 2001<ref>{{cite web |url=http://timeline.coldplay.com/mince-spies-ep/ |title=Mince Spies EP |publisher=[[Coldplay|Coldplay.com]] |access-date=14 November 2017}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Format: CD | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Remixes (Coldplay EP)|Remixes]]'' | * Released: 21 July 2003<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.amazon.com/Clocks-Smile-Upon-Your-Remixes/dp/B007KPUQA2 |title=Clocks / God Put A Smile Upon Your Face (Remixes): Coldplay |accessdate=4 October 2012}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Format: 12" | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Lost!]]'' | * Released: 10 November 2008<ref>{{cite web |url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/lost-ep/726146464 |title=Lost! – EP |publisher=iTunes Store |accessdate=25 September 2018 }}</ref> * Label: Parlophone, Capitol * Format: CD, digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Prospekt's March]]'' | * Released: 21 November 2008<ref>{{cite web |url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/prospekts-march/id296174020 |title=Prospekt's March by Coldplay |publisher=iTunes Store |accessdate=4 October 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121103235646/https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/prospekts-march/id296174020 |archivedate=3 November 2012}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Format: CD, digital download, 12" | 38 || 50 || 18 || — || 47 || 36 || — || — || — || 15 | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Every Teardrop Is a Waterfall]]'' | * Released: 26 June 2011<ref>{{cite web |url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/every-teardrop-is-waterfall/id445634740 |title=Every Teardrop Is a Waterfall – EP by Coldplay |publisher=iTunes Store |accessdate=26 September 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110827064433/http://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/every-teardrop-is-waterfall/id445634740 |archivedate=27 August 2011}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Format: CD, digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''iTunes Festival: London 2011'' | * Released: 18 September 2011<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/Magazine/article775130.ece |title=Free download: Coldplay – iTunes Festival 2011 |work=[[The Sunday Times]] |date=18 September 2011 |accessdate=4 October 2012 |archive-date=13 Disyembre 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151213172611/http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/Magazine/article775130.ece |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Label: EMI * Format: Digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Live in Madrid (EP)|Live in Madrid]]'' | * Released: 31 October 2011<ref name="Coldplay: Live In Madrid"/> * Label: EMI * Format: Digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[A Sky Full of Stars]]'' | * Released: 29 June 2014<ref>{{cite web |url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/a-sky-full-of-stars-ep/id892542258 |title=A Sky Full of Stars – EP by Coldplay |publisher=iTunes Store |accessdate=6 September 2014}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Format: CD, digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Live from Spotify London]]'' | * Released: 16 December 2016<ref name="Coldplay.com"/> * Label: Parlophone * Format: Digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Kaleidoscope (EP)|Kaleidoscope]]'' | * Released: 14 July 2017<ref>{{cite web |url=https://itunes.apple.com/gb/album/kaleidoscope-ep/id1248904974 |title=Kaleidoscope EP by Coldplay |publisher=iTunes Store |accessdate=14 November 2017}}</ref> * Label: Parlophone * Format: CD, digital download, 12" | — || 56 || 10 || 2 || 9 || 4 || 37 || 12 || 3 || 15 | |- ! scope="row"| ''[[Global Citizen – EP 1]]'' <small>(as Los Unidades)</small> | * Released: 30 November 2018 * Label: Parlophone * Format: Digital download | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- | colspan="13" style="font-size:90%"| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} ==Singles== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan ng mga singles, na may mga napiling posisyon at sertipikasyon ng tsart, na nagpapakita ng taon na inilabas at pangalan ng album ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:18em;"| Pamagat ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Taon ! scope="col" colspan="10"| Posisyon sa Tsart ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:14em;"| Mga Sertipikasyon ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="UK-singles">Peak chart positions for singles in the United Kingdom: * All except noted: {{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/7620/COLDPLAY |title=Coldplay |publisher=Official Charts Company |accessdate=1 March 2015 }} * "Don't Panic", "Lovers in Japan" and "Strawberry Swing": {{cite web|url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/CLUK_C.HTM |title=Chart Log UK: Chris C. – CZR |publisher=Zobbel.de |accessdate=7 December 2009 |author=Zywietz, Tobias |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091115102705/http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/CLUK_C.HTM |archivedate=15 November 2009}} * "Hurts Like Heaven": {{cite web|title=Chart Log UK – Weekly Updates Sales 2011 |url=http://zobbel.de/cluk/CLUK2011.HTM |publisher=Zobbel.de |accessdate=12 July 2012 |author=Zywietz, Tobias }} * "True Love" and "Ink": {{cite web|url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/140531cluk.txt |title=Chart: CLUK Update 31.05.2014 (wk21) |publisher=Zobbel.de |accessdate=1 June 2014 |author=Zywietz, Tobias }} * "A Head Full of Dreams": {{cite web|url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/151212cluk.txt |title=Chart CLUK Update: 12.12.2015 (wk50) |publisher=Zobbel.de |accessdate=16 December 2015 |author=Zywietz, Tobias }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref name="AUS-singles">Peak chart positions for singles in Australia: * All except noted: {{cite web |url=http://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Coldplay |title=Discography Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |work=australian-charts.com |accessdate=7 December 2009 }} * "Shiver": {{cite book|last=Ryan|first=Gavin|title=Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010|year=2011|publisher=Moonlight Publishing}} * "Don't Panic": {{cite web |title=The ARIA Report: Issue 585 (Week Commencing 14 May 2001) |url=http://www.aria.com.au/issue585.PDF |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=12 March 2012 |page=4 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20020221-0000/www.aria.com.au/issue585.PDF |archivedate=21 Pebrero 2002 }} * "Life in Technicolor II": {{cite web |title=The ARIA Report: Issue 993 (Week Commencing 9 March 2009) |url=http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20090320-0000/issue993.pdf |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=12 March 2012 |page=4 }} * "Charlie Brown": {{cite web |url=http://www.ariacharts.com.au/pages/chartifacts.htm |title=Chartifacts – Week Commencing: 12th March 2012 |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=13 March 2012 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5yl95eTZY?url=http://www.ariacharts.com.au/pages/chartifacts.htm |archivedate=17 May 2011 |url-status=dead }} * "Everglow": {{cite web |url=http://www.noise11.com/news/music-news-aria-singles-justin-bieber-takes-top-spot-with-love-yourself-20151212 |title=ARIA Singles: Justin Bieber Takes Top Spot with 'Love Yourself' |publisher=[[Noise11]] |last=Ryan |first=Gavin |date=12 December 2015 |accessdate=12 December 2015 }} * "Up & Up": {{cite web |url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2016/07/chart-watch-375/ |title=Chart Watch #375 |publisher=auspOp |date=2 July 2016 |accessdate=2 July 2016 |archive-date=22 Agosto 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160822102419/https://www.auspop.com.au/2016/07/chart-watch-375/ |url-status=dead }} * "Orphans": {{cite web|url=https://www.auspop.com.au/2019/11/aria-chart-watch-550/|title=ARIA Chart Watch #550|publisher=auspOp|date=9 November 2019|accessdate=9 November 2019|archive-date=9 Nobiyembre 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191109063323/https://www.auspop.com.au/2019/11/aria-chart-watch-550/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]<br /><ref name="CAN-singles">Peak chart positions for singles and other charted songs in Canada: * All except noted: {{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/coldplay/chart-history/canadian-hot-100 |title=Coldplay – Chart History: Billboard Canadian Hot 100 |work=Billboard |accessdate=25 March 2012 }} * "In My Place", "The Scientist", "Clocks", "Speed of Sound", "Fix You" and "Talk": {{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/coldplay-mn0000775877/awards |title=Coldplay – Awards (Billboard Singles) |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=4 October 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151103212402/http://www.allmusic.com/artist/coldplay-mn0000775877/awards |archivedate=3 November 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="FRA"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[GfK Entertainment Charts|GER]]<br /><ref name="GER-singles">{{cite web|url=https://www.offiziellecharts.de/suche?artistId=Coldplay|title=Discographie von Coldplay|publisher=GfK Entertainment|accessdate=30 October 2019|archive-date=24 Abril 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230424135558/https://www.offiziellecharts.de/suche?artistId=Coldplay|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Irish Singles Chart|IRL]]<br /><ref name="IRL"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Single Top 100|NLD]]<br /><ref name="NLD-singles">{{cite web |title=Discografie Coldplay |url=http://dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |accessdate=26 September 2012 |language=Dutch}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<br /><ref name="NZ"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="SWI"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<br /><ref name="US-singles">Peak chart positions for singles and other charted songs in the United States: * All except noted: {{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/coldplay/chart-history/hot-100 |title=Coldplay – Chart History: Hot 100 |work=Billboard |accessdate=25 March 2012}} * "Lost!": {{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100/2008-07-05 |title=The Hot 100 |work=Billboard |date=5 July 2008 |accessdate=9 January 2018}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Brothers & Sisters (song)|Brothers & Sisters]]" | 1999 | 92 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{n/a|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Shiver (Coldplay song)|Shiver]]" | rowspan="3"| 2000 | 35 || 57 || — || — || — || — || 100 || — || — || — | | rowspan="4"| ''Parachutes'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Yellow (Coldplay song)|Yellow]]" | 4 || 5 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Yellow" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Canadian Hot 100, but peaked at number 61 on the [[Canadian Digital Song Sales]] chart.<ref name="Canada-digital">{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/coldplay/chart-history/CNS |title=Coldplay – Chart History: Hot Canadian Digital Song Sales |work=Billboard |accessdate=13 November 2019}}</ref>}} || 96 || — || 9 || 82 || 23 || — || 48 | * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2001-singles">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-accreditations-singles-2001.htm |title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2001 Singles |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=24 February 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140205035939/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-accreditations-singles-2001.htm |archivedate=5 February 2014}}</ref> * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Trouble (Coldplay song)|Trouble]]" | 10 || — || — || 60 || — || 16 || 67 || 16 || 76 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Trouble" did not enter the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]], but peaked at number 15 on the [[Bubbling Under Hot 100]] chart.<ref name="US-Bubbling-singles">{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/coldplay/chart-history/bubbling-under-hot-100 |title=Coldplay – Chart History (Search): Bubbling Under Hot 100 |work=Billboard |accessdate=5 November 2019}}</ref>}} | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Don't Panic (Coldplay song)|Don't Panic]]" | 2001 | 130 || 57 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Don't Panic" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Canadian Hot 100, but peaked at number 40 on the Canadian Digital Song Sales chart.<ref name="Canada-digital" />}} || — || — || — || 83 || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[In My Place]]" | rowspan="2"| 2002 | 2 || 23 || 2 || 60 || 65 || 2 || 56 || 18 || 37 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"In My Place" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 17 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="US-Bubbling-singles"/>}} | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | rowspan="4"| ''A Rush of Blood to the Head'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[The Scientist (song)|The Scientist]]" | 10 || 40 || 16 || 96 || 26 || 15 || 20 || 4 || 28 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"The Scientist" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 56 on the [[Digital Song Sales]] chart.<ref name="US-digital-singles">{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/coldplay/chart-history/HDS |title=Coldplay Chart History: Digital Song Sales |work=Billboard |accessdate=May 12, 2020}}</ref>}} | * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Clocks (song)|Clocks]]" | rowspan="4"| 2003 | 9 || 28 || 7 || 65 || 50 || 15 || 2 || 3 || 71 || 29 | * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[God Put a Smile upon Your Face]]" | 100 || 43 || — || — || — || — || 65 || 35 || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Moses (Coldplay song)|Moses]]"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gfa.radioandrecords.com/publishGFA/GFANextPage.asp?sDate=10/06/2003&Format=6 |title=R&R Going For Adds: Alternative (Week Of: 6 October 2003) |work=[[Radio & Records]] |accessdate=26 September 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512222442/http://gfa.radioandrecords.com/publishGFA/GFANextPage.asp?sDate=10%2F06%2F2003&Format=6 |archivedate=12 May 2014}}</ref> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Coldplay Live 2003'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[2000 Miles]]"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.coldplay.com/pop.html |title=Coldplay – 2000 Miles |publisher=Coldplay.com |accessdate=20 August 2013 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070613120622/http://www.coldplay.com/pop.html |archivedate=13 June 2007}}</ref> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Sweet Tracks'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Speed of Sound (song)|Speed of Sound]]" | rowspan="3"| 2005 | 2 || 9 || 2 || 42 || 19 || 11 || 6 || 13 || 10 || 8 | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA-2005-singles">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-accreditations-singles-2005.htm |title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2005 Singles |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=24 February 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110515023850/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-accreditations-singles-2005.htm |archivedate=15 May 2011}}</ref> * MC: Gold<ref name="MC"/> * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> | rowspan="5" | ''X&Y'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Fix You]]" | 4 || 25 || 4 || 187 || 65 || 8 || 54 || 17 || 53 || 59 | * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2011-singles">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupageshttpwww.aria.com.auSINGLEaccreds2011.htm |title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2011 Singles |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=24 February 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110515024609/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupageshttpwww.aria.com.auSINGLEaccreds2011.htm |archivedate=15 May 2011}}</ref> * RIAA: Gold<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref name="Radioscope-singles">{{cite web|url=http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=77&Itemid=63 |title=Latest Gold / Platinum Singles |publisher=RadioScope |accessdate=11 May 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724195729/http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=77&Itemid=63 |archivedate=24 July 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Talk (Coldplay song)|Talk]]" | 10 || 20 || 4 || 34 || 29 || 18 || 1 || 20 || 28 || 86 | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[The Hardest Part (Coldplay song)|The Hardest Part]]" | rowspan="2"| 2006 | — || 40 || — || — || — || — || 39 || 28 || 44 || — | |- ! scope="row"| "What If"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/what-if-mw0000468136 |title=What If – Coldplay |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Violet Hill (song)|Violet Hill]]" | rowspan="5"| 2008 | 8 || 9 || 6 || 36 || 10 || 13 || 13 || 5 || 11 || 40 | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA-2008-singles">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupageshttpwww.aria.com.aupagesARIACharts-Accreditations-2008Singles.htm |title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2008 Singles |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=24 February 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080927062539/http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupageshttpwww.aria.com.aupagesARIACharts-Accreditations-2008Singles.htm |archivedate=27 September 2008}}</ref> | rowspan="4"| ''Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Viva la Vida]]" | 1 || 2 || 4 || 7 || 5 || 3 || 4 || 16 || 5 || 1 | * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2008-singles"/> * BVMI: Gold<ref name="BVMI"/> * IFPI SWI: Platinum<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * MC: Gold<ref name="MC"/> * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref name="Radioscope-singles"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Lovers in Japan]]" | 131 || — || 77 || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Lovers in Japan" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 10 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="US-Bubbling-singles"/>}} | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Lost!]]" | 54 || — || 55 || — || 73 || — || — || — || 53 || 94 | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Lhuna]]"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.coldplay.com/oracledetail.php?id=477 |title=The Oracle Knows Everything |publisher=Coldplay.com |date=23 January 2009 |accessdate=20 August 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512222947/http://www.coldplay.com/oracledetail.php?id=477 |archivedate=12 May 2014}}</ref><br />{{small|(featuring [[Kylie Minogue]])}} | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | {{n/a|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Life in Technicolor II]]" | rowspan="2"| 2009 | 28 || 63 || 92 || — || — || 29 || 30 || — || 39 || — | | ''Prospekt's March'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Strawberry Swing]]" | 158 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | | ''Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Christmas Lights (song)|Christmas Lights]]" | 2010 | 13 || 32 || 18 || — || 26 || 15 || 2 || 34 || 10 || 25 | * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> | {{n/a|Non-album single}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Every Teardrop Is a Waterfall]]" | rowspan="2"| 2011 | 6 || 14 || 9 || 20 || 24 || 9 || 1 || 13 || 6 || 14 | * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2012-singles">{{cite web |url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesSINGLEaccreds2012.htm |title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2012 Singles |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=24 February 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6JdeigGMv?url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesSINGLEaccreds2012.htm |archivedate=15 September 2013 }}</ref> | rowspan="7"| ''Mylo Xyloto'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Paradise (Coldplay song)|Paradise]]" | 1 || 3 || 13 || 5 || 12 || 2 || 2 || 3 || 4 || 15 | * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: 6× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2013-singles">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesaria-charts-accreditations-singles-2013.htm |title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2013 Singles |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=21 February 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6GSMovwHm?url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesaria-charts-accreditations-singles-2013.htm |archivedate=8 May 2013}}</ref> * BVMI: Gold<ref name="BVMI"/> * MC: 3× Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=1860 |title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart – 27 February 2012 |publisher=Recorded Music NZ |accessdate=15 May 2012 |archive-date=5 Septiyembre 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905185743/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=1860 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * SNEP: Gold<ref name="SNEP"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Charlie Brown (Coldplay song)|Charlie Brown]]" | rowspan="5"| 2012 | 22 || 78 || — || 148 || — || 20 || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Charlie Brown" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 10 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="US-Bubbling-singles"/>}} | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Princess of China]]"<br />{{small|(with [[Rihanna]])}} | 4 || 16 || 17 || 24 || 41 || 5 || 48 || 8 || 20 || 20 | * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2012-singles"/> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=1953 |title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart – 16 July 2012 |publisher=Recorded Music NZ |accessdate=17 July 2012 |archive-date=24 Septiyembre 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924100141/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=1953 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Up with the Birds]]" / "[[U.F.O. (Coldplay song)|U.F.O.]]"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/up-with-the-birds-mw0002349573 |title=Up With the Birds – Coldplay |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Hurts Like Heaven]]" | 157 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Up in Flames (song)|Up in Flames]]"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.radioairplay.fm/RadioDate/PublicDetails/183 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140324090905/http://www.radioairplay.fm/RadioDate/PublicDetails/183 |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 March 2014 |title=Coldplay – Up in Flames (EMI) |publisher=Radio Airplay SRL |accessdate=24 March 2014 |language=Italian }}</ref> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Atlas (Coldplay song)|Atlas]]" | 2013 | 12 || 30 || 33 || 31 || 19 || 12 || 3 || 20 || 10 || 69 | | [[The Hunger Games: Catching Fire – Original Motion Picture Soundtrack|''The Hunger Games: Catching Fire''<br />soundtrack]] |- ! scope="row"| "[[Magic (Coldplay song)|Magic]]" | rowspan="6"| 2014 | 10 || 5 || 13 || 6 || 14 || 4 || 2 || 10 || 5 || 14 | * BPI: Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2014-singles">{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesaria-charts-accreditations-singles-2014.htm |title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2014 Singles |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=4 May 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6QbWDqX3X?url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesaria-charts-accreditations-singles-2014.htm |archivedate=25 June 2014}}</ref> * IFPI SWI: Gold<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * MC: Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * RIAA: Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> | rowspan="5"| ''Ghost Stories'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Midnight (Coldplay song)|Midnight]]" | 48 || 25 || 27 || 5 || 44 || — || 8 || 11 || 19 || 29 | |- ! scope="row"| "[[A Sky Full of Stars]]" | 9 || 2 || 4 || 3 || 6 || 3 || 2 || 2 || 2 || 10 | * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: 2× Platinum<ref>{{cite certification|region=Australia|type=single|certyear=2015|accessdate=10 February 2015}}</ref> * BVMI: Gold<ref name="BVMI"/> * IFPI SWI: Platinum<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * MC: 3× Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nztop40.co.nz/?chart=2553 |title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart – 18 August 2014 |publisher=Recorded Music NZ |accessdate=18 August 2014 |archive-date=22 Disyembre 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222144232/http://nztop40.co.nz/?chart=2553 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * SNEP: Gold<ref name="SNEP"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[True Love (Coldplay song)|True Love]]" | 180 || — || — || 146 || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Ink (song)|Ink]]" | 156 || — || — || — || — || — || 68 || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Miracles (Coldplay song)|Miracles]]" | 95 || — || — || 153 || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Miracles" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number seven on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="US-Bubbling-singles"/>}} | | [[Unbroken (film)#Music|''Unbroken'' soundtrack]] |- ! scope="row"| "[[Adventure of a Lifetime]]" | 2015 | 7 || 20 || 11 || 2 || 5 || 8 || 11 || 12 || 3 || 13 | * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: Gold<ref name="ARIA-2016-singles">{{cite web|url=http://aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesSingleAccreds2016.htm|title=ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2016 Singles|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association|accessdate=13 September 2016}}</ref> * BVMI: Gold<ref name="BVMI"/> * IFPI SWI: Gold<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * MC: 2× Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * RIAA: 2× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nztop40.co.nz/?chart=4207 |title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart – 07 March 2016 |publisher=Recorded Music NZ |accessdate=4 March 2016 |archive-date=13 Marso 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313164039/http://nztop40.co.nz/?chart=4207 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * SNEP: Gold<ref name="SNEP"/> | rowspan="5"| ''A Head Full of Dreams'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Hymn for the Weekend]]" | rowspan="4"| 2016 | 6 || 24 || 32 || 3 || 11 || 7 || 16 || 43 || 7 || 25 | * BPI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: Platinum<ref name="ARIA-2016-singles"/> * BVMI: Platinum<ref name="BVMI"/> * IFPI SWI: 2× Platinum<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * MC: 3× Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * RIAA: 3× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: Gold<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nztop40.co.nz/?chart=4301 |title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart – 12 December 2016 |publisher=Recorded Music NZ |accessdate=9 December 2016 |archive-date=20 Abril 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170420030227/http://nztop40.co.nz/?chart=4301 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Up & Up]]" | 71 || 74 || — || 161 || 79 || 95 || 65 || — || 32 || — | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> |- ! scope="row"| "[[A Head Full of Dreams (song)|A Head Full of Dreams]]" | 173 || — || — || 156 || — || — || 60 || — || — || — | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI" /> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Everglow (song)|Everglow]]" | 52 || 93 || 66 || 28 || 42 || 55 || 25 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Everglow" did not enter the [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ Top 40 Singles Chart]], but peaked at number 10 on the NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4301|title=NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart – 09 December 2016|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=12 December 2016|access-date=7 Hunyo 2020|archive-date=10 Disyembre 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161210014854/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4301|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 16 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Everglow" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number six on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="US-Bubbling-singles"/>}} | * BPI: Gold<ref name="BPI"/> * MC: Gold<ref name="MC"/> |- ! scope= "row"| "[[Something Just like This]]"<br />{{small|(with [[The Chainsmokers]])}} | rowspan="2"| 2017 | 2 || 2 || 3 || 6 || 4 || 3 || 6 || 5 || 3 || 3 | * BPI: 3× Platinum<ref name="BPI"/> * ARIA: 8× Platinum<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/SinglesAccreds2018.htm|title=ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2018 Singles|publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association|accessdate=22 March 2019}}</ref> * BVMI: 2× Platinum<ref name="BVMI"/> * IFPI SWI: 4× Platinum<ref name="IFPI SWI"/> * MC: 6× Platinum<ref name="MC"/> * RIAA: 7× Platinum<ref name="RIAA"/> * RMNZ: Platinum<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nztop40.co.nz/?chart=4366 |title=NZ Top 40 Singles Chart – 29 May 2017 |publisher=Recorded Music NZ |accessdate=26 May 2017 |archive-date=6 Hunyo 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170606014756/http://nztop40.co.nz/?chart=4366 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * SNEP: Diamond<ref name="SNEP"/> | ''[[Memories...Do Not Open]]'' |- ! scope= "row"| "[[Miracles (Someone Special)]]"<br />{{small|(with [[Big Sean]])}} | 54 || — || — || 72 || — || 98 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Miracles (Someone Special)" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number two.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2017&date=20170722|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 22 July 2017|publisher=[[Mega Charts]]|date=22 July 2017|accessdate=12 December 2018}}</ref>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Miracles (Someone Special)" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number five on the NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4381|title=NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart – 24 July 2017|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|accessdate=21 July 2017|archive-date=28 Hulyo 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170728160426/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4381|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 45 || — | | ''Kaleidoscope'' |- ! scope="row"| "E-Lo"<br>{{small|(as Los Unidades with [[Pharrell Williams]] featuring Jozzy)}} | 2018 | — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"E-Lo" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number 9.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2018&date=20181208|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 8 December 2018|publisher=Mega Charts|date=8 December 2018|accessdate=12 December 2018}}</ref>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"E-Lo" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 38 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4565|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=10 December 2018|accessdate=7 December 2018|archive-date=7 Disyembre 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181207103532/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4565|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | | ''Global Citizen – EP 1'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Orphans (song)|Orphans]]" | rowspan="5"|2019 | 27 || 68 || 59 || 175 || 94 || 31 || 37 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Orphans" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 10 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4770|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=4 November 2019|accessdate=2 November 2019|archive-date=2 Nobiyembre 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191102014207/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles%3Fchart%3D4770|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 25 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Orphans" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number six on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart.<ref name="US-Bubbling-singles"/>}} | * BPI: Silver<ref name="BPI"/> | rowspan="6"|''Everyday Life'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Arabesque (Coldplay song)|Arabesque]]" | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Arabesque" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number 75 on the [[UK Singles Downloads Chart]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-downloads-chart/20191101/7000/ |title=Official Singles Downloads Chart Top 100 - 01 November 2019 - 07 November 2019 |work=Official Charts Company |accessdate=26 May 2020}}</ref>}} || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Arabesque" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number 14.<ref name="NedTip301119">{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2019&date=20191130|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 30 November 2019|publisher=Mega Charts|date=30 November 2019|accessdate=2 December 2019}}</ref>}} || — || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Everyday Life (Coldplay song)|Everyday Life]]" | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Everyday Life" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number 58 on the UK Singles Downloads Chart.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-downloads-chart/20191108/7000/ |title=Official Singles Downloads Chart Top 100 - 08 November 2019 - 14 November 2019 |work=Official Charts Company |accessdate=26 May 2020}}</ref>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Everyday Life" did not enter the [[ARIA Charts|ARIA Singles Chart]], but peaked at number 38 on the [[ARIA Digital Track Chart]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cdn.aria.com.au/pdfs/42D2221C9EBF51A9475827FBE90A04C7D5DB52B9DAB1C71574EEED462A122E21/ARIA%20Digital%20Tracks%20Chart.pdf?seq=26|title=ARIA Australian Top 40 Digital Tracks|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association]]|date=18 November 2019|accessdate=16 November 2019}}</ref>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Everyday Life" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Canadian Hot 100, but peaked at number 37 on the Canadian Digital Song Sales chart.<ref name="Canada-digital" />}} || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Everyday Life" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number 7.<ref name="NedTip301119" />}} || — || 43 || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Daddy (Coldplay song)|Daddy]]"<ref name="el"/> | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Daddy" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 38 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot 30 November">{{cite web|url=https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4784|title=NZ Hot Singles Chart|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|date=2 December 2019|accessdate=30 November 2019|archive-date=29 Oktubre 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029014538/https://nztop40.co.nz/chart/hotsingles?chart=4784|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || — || — | |- ! scope="row"| "[[Champion of the World (song)|Champion of the World]]"<ref name="el">{{cite|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/6195277/coldplay-singles-daddy-champion-of-the-world/|title=Coldplay releases 2 new singles, 'Daddy' and 'Champion of the World'|website=Global News|last=Wallis|first=Adam|date=20 November 2019|accessdate=21 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.allaccess.com/alternative/future-releases |access-date=2020-06-07 |archive-date=2017-09-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170919055320/https://www.allaccess.com/alternative/future-releases |url-status=dead }}</ref> | 93 || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Champion of the World" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number 25 on the NZ Hot Singles Chart.<ref name="NZ Hot 30 November"/>}} || 56 || — | |- ! scope="row"| "Cry Cry Cry"<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/coldplay-cry-cry-cry-video-952689 |title=Coldplay soundtrack a ballroom dance in video for 'Cry Cry Cry' |work=[[Rolling Stone]] |date=14 February 2020 |accessdate=30 April 2020 |author=Shaffer, Claire}}</ref> | 2020 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | |- | colspan="14" style="font-size:90%"| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} ===Promotional singles=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Listahan ng mga promotional singles, na nagpapakita ng taon na inilabas at pangalan ng album ! scope="col" style="width:18em;" rowspan="2"| Pamagat ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Taon ! scope="col" colspan="8"| Posisyon sa Tsart ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Mga Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="UK-singles"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]<br /><ref name="CAN-singles"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="FRA"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Irish Singles Chart|IRL]]<br /><ref name="IRL"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Single Top 100|NLD]]<br /><ref name="NLD"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Official New Zealand Music Chart|NZ]]<br /><ref name="NZ"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="SWI"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<br /><ref name="US-singles"/> |- ! scope="row"| "A Spell a Rebel Yell"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/a-spell-a-rebel-yell-mw0001795202 |title=A Spell a Rebel Yell – Coldplay |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> | 2008 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | ''Violet Hill'' single |- ! scope="row"| "[[Hypnotised (Coldplay song)|Hypnotised]]" | rowspan="3" | 2017 | 70 || 81 || 185 || 100 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Hypnotised" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number 15.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2017&date=20171103|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 3 November 2017|publisher=Mega Charts|date=3 November 2017|accessdate=12 December 2018}}</ref>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Hypnotised" did not enter the NZ Top 40 Singles Chart, but peaked at number one on the NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4341|title=NZ Heatseekers Singles Chart – 13 March 2017|publisher=Recorded Music NZ|accessdate=28 June 2017|archive-date=6 Abril 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170406091550/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4341|url-status=dead}}</ref>}} || 45 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Hypnotised" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 12 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="US-Bubbling-singles"/>}} | rowspan="3" | ''Kaleidoscope'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[All I Can Think About Is You]]" | —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"All I Can Think About Is You" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number 68 on the UK Singles Downloads Chart.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-downloads-chart/20170623/7000/ |title=Official Singles Downloads Chart Top 100 - 23 June 2017 - 29 June 2017 |work=Official Charts Company |accessdate=26 May 2020}}</ref>}} || — || 116 || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"All I Can Think About Is You" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number 18.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2017&date=20170722|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 22 July 2017|publisher=Mega Charts|date=22 July 2017|accessdate=12 December 2018}}</ref>}} || — || — || — |- ! scope="row"| "[[Aliens (Coldplay song)|Aliens]]" | — || — || 87 || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Aliens" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number 28.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2017&date=20170729|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 29 July 2017|publisher=[[Mega Charts]]|date=29 July 2017|accessdate=12 December 2018}}</ref>}} || — || — || — |- | colspan="11" style="font-size:90%"| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} ==Iba pang mga tsart ng kanta== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Listahan ng mga kanta, na may mga napiling posisyon sa tsart, na nagpapakita ng taon na inilabas at pangalan ng album ! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:18em;"| Pamagat ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Taon ! scope="col" colspan="10"| Posisyon sa Tsart ! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Mga Album |- ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<br /><ref name="UKother">Peak chart positions other charted songs in the United Kingdom: * All except noted: {{cite web|url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/CLUK_C.HTM |title=Chart Log UK: Chris C. – CZR |publisher=Zobbel.de |accessdate=7 December 2009 |author=Zywietz, Tobias |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091115102705/http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/CLUK_C.HTM |archivedate=15 November 2009}} * "Moving to Mars" and "Major Minus": {{cite web|url=http://zobbel.de/cluk/CLUK2011.HTM |title=Chart Log UK – Weekly Updates Sales 2011 |publisher=Zobbel.de |accessdate=12 July 2012 |author=Zywietz, Tobias }} * "Always in My Head", "Another's Arms" and "O": {{cite web|url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/140531cluk.txt |title=Chart: CLUK Update 31.05.2014 (wk21) |publisher=Zobbel.de |accessdate=1 June 2014 |author=Zywietz, Tobias }} * "Birds", "Fun" and "Army of One": {{cite web|url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/151219cluk.txt |title=Chart CLUK Update: 19.12.2015 (wk51) |publisher=Zobbel.de |accessdate=28 December 2015 |author=Zywietz, Tobias }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[ARIA Charts|AUS]]<br /><ref>{{cite web |title=The ARIA Report: Issue 1114 (Week Commencing 4 July 2011) |url=http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20110730-0000/Issue1114.pdf |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |accessdate=12 November 2011 |page=4 }}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Ultratop|BEL<br />(FL)]]<br /><ref name="BEL (FL)">{{cite web |url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Coldplay |title=Discografie Coldplay |publisher=Hung Medien |work=ultratop.be |accessdate=23 April 2012 |language=Dutch}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Canadian Hot 100|CAN]]<br /><ref name="CAN-singles"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|FRA]]<br /><ref name="FRA"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Irish Singles Chart|IRL]]<br /><ref name="IRL"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Single Top 100|NLD]]<br /><ref name="NLD"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Swiss Hitparade|SWI]]<br /><ref name="SWI"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]<br /><ref name="US-singles"/> ! scope="col" style="width:2.5em; font-size:90%;"| [[Hot Rock Songs|US<br />Rock]]<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/coldplay/chart-history/rock-songs |title=Coldplay – Chart History: Hot Rock Songs |work=Billboard |accessdate=25 March 2012}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "[[Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas]]" | 2001 | — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number three.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2019&date=20191228|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 28 December 2019|publisher=[[Mega Charts]]|date=28 December 2019|accessdate=27 December 2019}}</ref>}} || — || — || — | ''Mince Spies'' |- ! scope="row"| "Life in Technicolor" | rowspan="7"| 2008 | 112 || — || 50 || 92 || — || — || — || — || — || — | rowspan="4"| ''Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Cemeteries of London]]" | 134 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — |- ! scope="row"| "[[Death and All His Friends]]" | 183 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — |- ! scope="row"| "[[42 (song)|42]]" | 123 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — |- ! scope="row"| "[[Glass of Water]]" | 134 || — || — || 92 || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Glass of Water" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number 23 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="US-Bubbling-singles"/>}} || — | rowspan="3"| ''Prospekt's March'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Prospekt's March/Poppyfields]]" | 182 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — |- ! scope="row"| "[[Lost!|Lost+]]"<br />{{small|(featuring [[Jay-Z]])}} | — || — || 34 || — || — || 22 || 39 || — || 40 || — |- ! scope="row"| "The Goldrush" | 2009 | 139 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — | "Life in Technicolor II" single |- ! scope="row"| "A Message 2010" | 2010 | 88 || — || 49 || 57 || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"A Message 2010" did not enter the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, but peaked at number seven on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.<ref name="US-Bubbling-singles"/>}} || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"A Message 2010" did not enter the Hot Rock Songs chart, but peaked at number 17 on the [[Digital Songs|Rock Digital Song Sales]] chart.<ref name="Rock Digital">{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/coldplay/chart-history/rock-digital-song-sales |title=Coldplay – Chart History: Rock Digital Song Sales |work=Billboard |accessdate=26 April 2018}}</ref>}} | ''[[Hope for Haiti Now (album)|Hope for Haiti Now]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Moving to Mars (Coldplay song)|Moving to Mars]]" | rowspan="4"| 2011 | 163 || 71 || 49 || 64 || 70 || — || — || — || 90 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Moving to Mars" did not enter the Hot Rock Songs chart, but peaked at number eight on the Rock Digital Song Sales chart.<ref name="Rock Digital"/>}} | rowspan="2"| ''Every Teardrop Is a Waterfall'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Major Minus]]" | 133 || 72 || — || 68 || 71 || — || — || — || 92 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Major Minus" did not enter the Hot Rock Songs chart, but peaked at number nine on the Rock Digital Song Sales chart.<ref name="Rock Digital"/>}} |- ! scope="row"| "Us Against the World" | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Us Against the World" did not enter the Hot Rock Songs chart, but peaked at number 48 on the Rock Digital Song Sales chart.<ref name="Rock Digital"/>}} | rowspan="2"| ''Mylo Xyloto'' |- ! scope="row"| "Don't Let It Break Your Heart" | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Don't Let It Break Your Heart" did not enter the Hot Rock Songs chart, but peaked at number 31 on the Rock Digital Song Sales chart.<ref name="Rock Digital"/>}} |- ! scope="row"| "[[Always in My Head]]" | rowspan="4"| 2014 | 124 || — || — || — || 111 || — || — || — || — || 50 | rowspan="3"| ''Ghost Stories'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Another's Arms]]" | 70 || — || — || — || 83 || 74 || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Another's Arms" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number 3.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2014&date=20140524|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 24 May 2018|publisher=[[Mega Charts]]|date=24 May 2018|accessdate=12 December 2018}}</ref>}} || 52 || — || — |- ! scope="row"| "[[O (Coldplay song)|O]]" | 108 || — || — || — || 107 || — || — || — || — || 21 |- ! scope="row"| "Wish I Was Here"<br />{{small|(with [[Cat Power]])}} | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Wish I Was Here" did not enter the Hot Rock Songs chart, but peaked at number 41 on the Rock Digital Song Sales chart.<ref name="Rock Digital"/>}} | [[Wish I Was Here#Soundtrack|''Wish I Was Here'' soundtrack]] |- ! scope="row"| "[[Birds (Coldplay song)|Birds]]" | rowspan="6"| 2015 | 156 || — || — || — || — || — || 83 || — || — || 31 | rowspan="6"| ''A Head Full of Dreams'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Fun (Coldplay song)|Fun]]"<br />{{small|(featuring [[Tove Lo]])}} | 164 || — || — || — || 118 || — || 86 || — || — || 28 |- ! scope="row"| "Kaleidoscope" | — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Kaleidoscope" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number 3.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2015&date=20151219|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 19 December 2015|publisher=[[Mega Charts]]|date=19 December 2015|accessdate=12 December 2018}}</ref>}} || — || — || — |- ! scope="row"| "Army of One" | 198 || — || — || — || 165 || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Army of One" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number 2.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2015&date=20151219|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 19 December 2015|publisher=[[Mega Charts]]|date=19 December 2015|accessdate=12 December 2018}}</ref>}} || — || — || 34 |- ! scope="row"| "Amazing Day" | — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Amazing Day" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number 6.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2015&date=20151219|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 19 December 2015|publisher=[[Mega Charts]]|date=19 December 2015|accessdate=12 December 2018}}</ref>}} || — || — || 46 |- ! scope="row"| "Colour Spectrum" | — || — || — || — || — || — || —{{efn|group=upper-alpha|"Colour Spectrum" did not enter the Netherlands' Single Top 100 but peaked on the Netherlands' Single Tip Chart at number 13.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dutchcharts.nl/weekchart.asp?cat=st&year=2015&date=20151219|title=Netherlands Single Tip Chart – 19 December 2015|publisher=[[Mega Charts]]|date=19 December 2015|accessdate=12 December 2018}}</ref>}} || — || — || — |- ! scope="row"| "Sunrise" | rowspan="2"| 2019 | — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || 41 | rowspan="2"| ''Everyday Life'' |- ! scope="row"| "Church" | 94 || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || — || 28 |- | colspan="14" style="font-size:90%"| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |} ==Iba pang mga pagkikita== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" border="1" |+ Listahan ng mga pagpapakita ng panauhin, kasama ang iba pang mga gumaganap na artista, na nagpapakita ng inilabas na taon at pangalan ng album ! scope="col" style="width:18em;"| Pamagat ! scope="col"| Taon ! scope="col" style="width:12em;"| Iba pang mga artista ! scope="col"| Mga Album |- ! scope="row"| "Trouble" (Acoustic version)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/2-meter-sessies-vol-10-mw0000716111 |title=2 Meter Sessies, Vol. 10 – Various Artists |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref> | 2001 | rowspan="2" {{n/a|none}} | ''2 Meter Sessies, Vol. 10'' |- ! scope="row"| "How You See the World No. 2"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/help-a-day-in-the-life-mw0000409902 |title=Help a Day In the Life – Various Artists |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=26 September 2012 |author=Loftus, Johnny}}</ref> | 2005 | ''[[Help!: A Day in the Life]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[In the Sun (Joseph Arthur song)|In the Sun]]" (Live)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/in-the-sun-ep/id121054236 |title=In the Sun – EP by Michael Stipe |publisher=iTunes Store |accessdate=20 August 2013}}</ref> | 2006 | [[Michael Stipe]] | ''[[In the Sun (Joseph Arthur song)#Michael Stipe's cover version|In the Sun]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "A Message 2010"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/hope-for-haiti-now-mw0001961711 |title=Hope for Haiti Now – Various Artists |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=26 September 2012 |author=Leahey, Andrew}}</ref> | 2010 | {{n/a|none}} | ''[[Hope for Haiti Now (album)|Hope for Haiti Now]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "Wish I Was Here"<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.npr.org/sections/allsongs/2014/07/07/328139263/song-premiere-an-unlikely-collaboration-from-cat-power-and-coldplay |title=Song Premiere: An Unlikely Collaboration From Cat Power And Coldplay |author=Boilen, Bob |date=7 July 2014 |publisher=[[NPR]] |accessdate=6 February 2017}}</ref> | 2014 | [[Cat Power]] | ''[[Wish I Was Here#Soundtrack|Wish I Was Here]]'' |- ! scope="row"| "[[Captain Fantastic and the Brown Dirt Cowboy|We All Fall in Love Sometimes]]"<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/miley-cyrus-lady-gaga-set-for-elton-john-tribute-album-w517890 |title=Archive copy |access-date=2020-06-07 |archive-date=2018-06-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142833/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/miley-cyrus-lady-gaga-set-for-elton-john-tribute-album-w517890 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | 2018 | {{n/a|none}} | ''[[Revamp: Reimagining the Songs of Elton John & Bernie Taupin]]'' |} ==Videos== ===Mga pelikula=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Listahan ng mga pelikula !scope="col" style="width:16em;"|Pamagat !scope="col" style="width:16em;"|Detalye ng pelikula |- !scope="row"|''[[Coldplay: A Head Full of Dreams]]'' | *Released: 14 November 2018 |} ===Music videos=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+ Listahan ng mga video music, na nagpapakita ng taon na inilabas at mga direktor ! scope="col" style="width:19.5em;"| Pamagat ! scope="col"| Taon ! scope="col" style="width:18em;"| Mga Direktor |- ! scope="row"| "Bigger Stronger" | 1999 | [[Mat Whitecross]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.coldplay.com/oracledetail_pop.php?id=746&page=&iframe=true |title=The Oracle |publisher=Coldplay.com |date=29 May 2009 |accessdate=12 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706020237/http://www.coldplay.com/oracledetail_pop.php?id=746&page=&iframe=true |archivedate=6 July 2011}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Shiver" | rowspan="3"| 2000 | [[Grant Gee]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1442014/20010322/coldplay.jhtml |title=Coldplay Giving U.S. Another Shot |date=22 March 2001 |publisher=[[MTV]] |accessdate=24 September 2008 |author=Basham, David |archive-date=15 Hunyo 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090615192840/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1442014/20010322/coldplay.jhtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Yellow" | James & Alex<ref>{{cite web |title=Yellow {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/65783/yellow.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150419053540/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/65783/yellow.jhtml |archivedate=19 April 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Trouble" | Tim Hope<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mediaweek.co.uk/news/172096/ |title=Music Videos 36: Coldplay – Trouble |work=[[MediaWeek]] |date=1 October 2001 |accessdate=26 September 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Don't Panic {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/11321/dont-panic.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 March 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151130140030/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/11321/dont-panic.jhtml |archivedate=30 November 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Don't Panic" | 2001 | Unknown |- ! scope="row"| "In My Place" | rowspan="2"| 2002 | Sophie Muller<ref>{{cite web |title=In My Place {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/19722/in-my-place.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151130111219/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/19722/in-my-place.jhtml |archivedate=30 November 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "The Scientist" | [[Jamie Thraves]]<ref>{{cite web |title=The Scientist {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/21347/the-scientist.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151130111223/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/21347/the-scientist.jhtml |archivedate=30 November 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Clocks" | rowspan="2"| 2003 | Dominic Leung<ref>{{cite web |title=Clocks {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/48703/clocks.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151130140057/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/48703/clocks.jhtml |archivedate=30 November 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "God Put a Smile upon Your Face" | Jamie Thraves<ref>{{cite web |title=God Put a Smile Upon Your Face {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/23892/god-put-a-smile-upon-your-face.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151130115237/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/23892/god-put-a-smile-upon-your-face.jhtml |archivedate=30 November 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Speed of Sound" | rowspan="3"| 2005 | [[Mark Romanek]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Speed of Sound {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/48839/speed-of-sound.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151130121711/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/48839/speed-of-sound.jhtml |archivedate=30 November 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Fix You" | Sophie Muller<ref>{{cite web |title=Fix You {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/56407/fix-you.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151130121715/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/56407/fix-you.jhtml |archivedate=30 November 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Talk" | [[Anton Corbijn]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Talk {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/67585/talk.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151130111239/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/67585/talk.jhtml |archivedate=30 November 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "The Hardest Part" | 2006 | Mary Wigmore<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.coldplay.com/content/ezine/documents/ezine17.pdf |title=Coldplay Ezine: Issue 17 |date=April 2006 |publisher=Coldplay.com |accessdate=29 October 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070213074409/http://www.coldplay.com/content/ezine/documents/ezine17.pdf |archivedate=13 February 2007}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Violet Hill" | rowspan="4"|2008 | [[Asa Mader]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Violet Hill {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/233694/violet-hill.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 July 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151130115233/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/233694/violet-hill.jhtml |archivedate=30 November 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Viva la Vida" | Hype Williams<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.coldplay.com/vivavideo1.php|title=Viva la Vida video 1|access-date=January 8, 2008|website=Coldplay.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080805011305/http://www.coldplay.com/vivavideo1.php|archive-date=2008-08-05|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Lovers in Japan" | Unknown |- ! scope="row"| "Lost" | Paul O'Brien<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.coldplay.com/lostcontest.html |title=Lost? video competition |publisher=Coldplay.com |accessdate=12 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120213004023/http://www.coldplay.com/lostcontest.html |archivedate=13 February 2012}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Life in Technicolor ii" | rowspan="2"| 2009 | [[Dougal Wilson]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Life in Technicolor ii {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/338536/life-in-technicolor-ii.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 March 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140312075040/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/338536/life-in-technicolor-ii.jhtml |archivedate=12 March 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Strawberry Swing" | [[Shynola]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Strawberry Swing {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/424460/strawberry-swing.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 March 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140312075023/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/424460/strawberry-swing.jhtml |archivedate=12 March 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Christmas Lights" | 2010 | rowspan="4"| Mat Whitecross<ref>{{cite web |title=Christmas Lights {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/604575/christmas-lights.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 March 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140312075057/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/604575/christmas-lights.jhtml |archivedate=12 March 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Every Teardrop Is A Waterfall {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/668835/every-teardrop-is-a-waterfall.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 March 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131205083304/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/668835/every-teardrop-is-a-waterfall.jhtml |archivedate=5 December 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Paradise {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/706393/paradise.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 March 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140312075038/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/706393/paradise.jhtml |archivedate=12 March 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Charlie Brown {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/735505/charlie-brown.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=12 March 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140312075100/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/735505/charlie-brown.jhtml |archivedate=12 March 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Every Teardrop Is a Waterfall" | rowspan="3"| 2011 |- ! scope="row"| "Paradise" |- ! scope="row"| "Charlie Brown" |- ! scope="row"| "Princess of China"<br />{{small|(with [[Rihanna]])}} | rowspan="2"| 2012 | Adria Petty, Alan Bibby<ref>{{cite web |title=Princess Of China {{!}} Coldplay {{!}} Music Video |url=http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/790611/princess-of-china.jhtml |publisher=MTV |accessdate=26 September 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140311230218/http://www.mtv.com/videos/coldplay/790611/princess-of-china.jhtml |archivedate=11 March 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Hurts Like Heaven" | [[Mark Osborne (filmmaker)|Mark Osborne]]<ref>{{cite web |title=A rebelião de cores e sons do Coldplay em 'Hurts Like Heaven' |url=http://tecoapple.mtv.uol.com.br/2012/10/07/a-rebeliao-de-cores-e-sons-do-coldplay-em-hurts-like-heaven/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121217091302/http://tecoapple.mtv.uol.com.br/2012/10/07/a-rebeliao-de-cores-e-sons-do-coldplay-em-hurts-like-heaven/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 December 2012 |publisher=MTV |date=7 October 2012 |accessdate=8 October 2012 |language=Portuguese }}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Midnight" | rowspan="7"| 2014 | Mary Wigmore<ref>{{cite journal |url=https://www.spin.com/2014/02/coldplay-midnight-stream-video-single/ |title=Watch Coldplay's Woodsy, Bon Iver-Hued 'Midnight' Video |journal=[[Spin (magazine)|Spin]] |date=25 February 2014 |accessdate=26 February 2014 |author=Reilly, Dan |archive-date=2 Agosto 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150802132820/http://www.spin.com/2014/02/coldplay-midnight-stream-video-single/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Magic" | [[Jonas Åkerlund]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://consequenceofsound.net/2014/04/watch-coldplays-video-for-magic/ |title=Watch: Coldplay's video for 'Magic' |work=[[Consequence of Sound]] |date=7 April 2014 |accessdate=7 April 2014 |author=Young, Alex}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "A Sky Full of Stars" | Mat Whitecross<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-06-17/coldplay-record-their-a-sky-full-of-stars-video-in-sydney/5530722 |title=Coldplay fans join band on Sydney street for video shoot of A Sky Full of Stars |publisher=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation|ABC Australia]] |date=18 June 2014 |accessdate=18 June 2014}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "True Love" | Jonas Åkerlund<ref>{{cite web |url=http://coldplay.com/newsdetail.php?id=1671&page=0 |title=True Love is Coldplay's next single |publisher=Coldplay.com |date=4 August 2014 |accessdate=6 August 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808042052/http://coldplay.com/newsdetail.php?id=1671&page=0 |archivedate=8 August 2014}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "All Your Friends" | rowspan="2"| Coldplay<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E5a51OonZDE |title=Coldplay – All Your Friends (Official video) |publisher=[[YouTube]] |date=7 November 2014 |accessdate=7 November 2014 |author=Coldplay}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0-XXX3dnlVc |title=Coldplay – Ghost Story (Full video) |publisher=YouTube |date=9 March 2015 |accessdate=9 March 2015 |author=Coldplay}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Ghost Story" |- ! scope="row"| "Ink" | Unknown |- ! scope="row"| "Adventure of a Lifetime" | 2015 | Mat Whitecross<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/6777857/coldplay-monkeys-around-in-adventure-of-a-lifetime-video-watch |title=Coldplay Monkeys Around in 'Adventure of a Lifetime' Video: Watch |work=Billboard |date=27 November 2015 |accessdate=28 November 2015 |author=Peters, Mitchell}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Birds" | rowspan="5"| 2016 | Marcus Haney<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vqOnUB9gnDM |title=Coldplay – Birds (Official Video) |publisher=YouTube |accessdate=2 January 2016 |author=Coldplay}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Hymn for the Weekend" | Ben Mor<ref>{{cite web |url=http://coldplay.com/watch-the-hymn-for-the-weekend-video/ |title=Watch the Hymn For The Weekend video |publisher=Coldplay.com |date=29 January 2016 |accessdate=14 November 2017}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Up & Up" | Vania Heymann, Gal Muggia<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pitchfork.com/news/65477-coldplay-share-upup-video-watch |title=Coldplay Share "Up&Up" Video: Watch |work=[[Pitchfork (website)|Pitchfork]] |date=16 May 2016 |accessdate=17 May 2016 |author=Camp, Zoe}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "A Head Full of Dreams" | Marcus Haney<ref>{{cite web |url=http://coldplay.com/watch-the-new-a-head-full-of-dreams-video/ |title=Watch the new A Head Full of Dreams video! |publisher=Coldplay.com |accessdate=19 August 2016}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Everglow" | Ben Mor<ref>{{cite web |url=http://coldplay.com/watch-the-new-everglow-video/ |title=Watch the new Everglow video |publisher=Coldplay.com |date=9 December 2016 |accessdate=14 November 2017}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Something Just Like This" (Tokyo Remix)<br />{{small|(with [[The Chainsmokers]])}} | 2017 | rowspan="2"| Mat Whitecross<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pj-Q9vx0EeQ |title=Coldplay & The Chainsmokers – Something Just Like This (Tokyo Remix) |publisher=YouTube |date=22 June 2017 |accessdate=5 September 2017 |author=Coldplay}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=E-Lo (feat. Jozzy) by Various Artists|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/global-citizen-ep-1/1444292699?i=1444292893|language=en-us|access-date=2020-03-16}}</ref> |- ! scope="row"| "Orphans" | rowspan="3"| 2019 |- ! scope="row"| "Daddy" | Åsa Lucander |- ! scope="row"| "Everyday Life" | Karena Evans |- ! scope="row"| "Cry Cry Cry" | rowspan="3"| 2020 | Dakota Johnson and Cory Bailey |- ! scope="row"| "Champion of the World" | Cloé Bailly |- ! scope="row"| "Trouble In Town" | Aoife McArdle |} == Nota == {{notelist-ua|30em}} == Mga sanggunian == {{Reflist}} [[Kategorya:Coldplay]] 0klf67lej2zjxtcgwd8ykcs88m5174a 1 299828 2214110 2107186 2026-07-02T06:56:29Z Lolbet101 163542 /* Kailangan ang mga kamakailang kaganapan (Need recent events). */ bagong seksiyon 2214110 wikitext text/x-wiki Barney's World! (2026) == Kailangan ang mga kamakailang kaganapan (Need recent events). == Napansin ko na ang mga kaganapan sa 2026 ay natigil sa Enero 30. Hulyo ngayon, maraming kaganapan ang naganap doon (hanggang Hulyo 2), kabilang ang [[Lindol sa Mindanao (2026)]], [[FIFA World Cup|2026 FIFA World Cup]], at marami pang iba. Hihilingin kong i-update ang pahinang ito upang matiyak na sumusunod ang pahinang ito sa mga alituntunin ng Wikipedia. Salamat po! I have noticed that the events in 2026 are stuck on January 30. It is July, a lot of events happened there (until July 2), including the [[w:en:2026 Mindanao Earthquake|2026 Mindanao Earthquake]], [[w:en:2026 FIFA World Cup|2026 FIFA World Cup]], and many more. I would request to update this page to ensure that this page follows Wikipedia's guidelines. Thanks! [[Tagagamit:Lolbet101|Lolbet101]] ([[Usapang tagagamit:Lolbet101|kausapin]]) 06:56, 2 Hulyo 2026 (UTC) ob54u20x8fzc457qrucr2hlbkhxsvlw 2214111 2214110 2026-07-02T06:58:30Z Lolbet101 163542 /* Kailangan ang mga kamakailang kaganapan (Need recent events). */ 2214111 wikitext text/x-wiki Barney's World! (2026) == Kailangan ang mga kamakailang kaganapan (Need recent events). == Napansin ko na ang mga kaganapan sa 2026 ay natigil sa Enero 30. Hulyo ngayon, maraming kaganapan ang naganap doon (hanggang Hulyo 2), kabilang ang [[Lindol sa Mindanao (2026)]], [[FIFA World Cup|2026 FIFA World Cup]], at marami pang iba. Hihilingin kong i-update ang pahinang ito upang matiyak na sumusunod ang pahinang ito sa mga alituntunin ng Wikipedia. Salamat po! I have noticed that the events in 2026 are stuck on January 30. It is July, a lot of events happened there (until July 2), including the [[w:en:2026 Mindanao earthquake|2026 Mindanao Earthquake]], [[w:en:2026 FIFA World Cup|2026 FIFA World Cup]], and many more. I would request to update this page to ensure that this page follows Wikipedia's guidelines. Thanks! [[Tagagamit:Lolbet101|Lolbet101]] ([[Usapang tagagamit:Lolbet101|kausapin]]) 06:56, 2 Hulyo 2026 (UTC) g0ed1pf8stwo2ijmp5t2n7d93in1k1f 0 301938 2214077 2213719 2026-07-01T18:30:30Z ListeriaBot 79921 Wikidata list updated [V2] 2214077 wikitext text/x-wiki Ang sumusunod ay talaan ng mga [[comune]] ng Lalawigan ng [[Lalawigan ng Ancona|Ancona]], [[Marche]], sa [[Italya]]. {{Wikidata list|sparql= SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q747074 . ?item wdt:P131 wd:Q16114 . } |columns=P635:ISTAT,label/it:Comune,P2046:Lawak,P1082:Populasyon |section= |min_section= |sort=P635 |links=text |thumb= |autolist= |references=all |summary=itemnumber }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! ISTAT ! Comune ! Lawak ! Populasyon |- | 042001 | Agugliano | 21.89 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 4799<ref name="ref_204c1ab4d1a0f46b14b968d13f576127fa86a9e41d1d0ba263037aad950e7ebb">http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html</ref> |- | 042002 | Ancona | 124.84 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 98356<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042003 | Arcevia | 128.33 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 4231<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042004 | Barbara | 11.04 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 1271<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042005 | Belvedere Ostrense | 29.45 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 2093<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042006 | Camerano | 20 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 7084<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042007 | Camerata Picena | 11.89 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 2486<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042008 | Castelbellino | 6.05 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 4919<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042010 | Castelfidardo | 33.39 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 18419<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042011 | Castelleone di Suasa | 15.92 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 1542<ref name="ref_bec4adcf2cd30585ec09316adfc23e7d8417379dd3598c38143d1f74b8522776">https://demo.istat.it/app/?i=POS&l=it</ref> |- | 042012 | Castelplanio | 15.32 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 3531<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042013 | Cerreto d'Esi | 16.91 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 3374<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042014 | Chiaravalle | 17.6 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 14289<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042015 | Corinaldo | 49.28 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 4767<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042016 | Cupramontana | 27.4 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 4364<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042017 | Fabriano | 272.08 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 28918<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042018 | Falconara Marittima | 25.82 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 25530<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042019 | Filottrano | 71.2 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 8917<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042020 | Genga | 73.16 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 1682<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042021 | Jesi | 108.9 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 39137<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042022 | Loreto | 17.9 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 12899<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042023 | Maiolati Spontini | 21.49 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 5986<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042024 | Mergo | 7.28 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 996<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042025 | Monsano | 14.66 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 3289<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042026 | Montecarotto | 24.39 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 1836<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042027 | Montemarciano | 22.31 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 9762<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042029 | Monte Roberto | 13.51 kilometro kuwadrado<br/>13.57 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 3027<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042030 | Monte San Vito | 21.81 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 6704<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042031 | Morro d'Alba | 19.46 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 1798<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042032 | Numana | 10.94 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 3741<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042033 | Offagna | 10.63 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 2047<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042034 | Osimo | 106.74 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 34687<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042035 | Ostra | 47.25 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 6282<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042036 | Ostra Vetere | 30.02 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 3110<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042037 | Poggio San Marcello | 13.36 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 672<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042038 | Polverigi | 24.98 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 4582<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042040 | Rosora | 9.41 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 1818<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042041 | San Marcello | 25.78 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 1996<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042042 | San Paolo di Jesi | 10.11 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 894<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042043 | Santa Maria Nuova | 18.29 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 3942<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042044 | Sassoferrato | 137.23 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 6841<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042045 | Senigallia | 117.77 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 43863<ref name="ref_aa8afab87dbbab39c6dd94127b193dec575be4ca25f33708513d65a8dc0489b5">https://demo.istat.it/app/?i=P02&l=it</ref> |- | 042046 | Serra de' Conti | 24.54 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 3559<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042047 | Serra San Quirico | 49.33 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 2540<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042048 | Sirolo | 16.68 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 4097<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042049 | Staffolo | 27.5 kilometro kuwadrado<ref name="ref_9437f1d6c0387314824b069620917f9c3c0a7419ec1d92d4ba16f78323dd2dc5">https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 2087<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |- | 042050 | Trecastelli | 38.66 kilometro kuwadrado | 7500<ref name="ref_1b601241dd90af30ab3d4acde8c4e9b3a69aa82cd06985501807e9221d46f427">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</ref> |} ---- &sum; 47 items. {{Wikidata list end}} == Sanggunian == {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Mga lalawigan ng Italya|Ancona]] noa9clp92jo4jdpep38k0y1xlo3ruqr 0 302526 2214081 2102375 2026-07-01T21:21:53Z A09 112294 Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/151.38.242.160|151.38.242.160]] ([[User talk:151.38.242.160|talk]]) to last revision by InternetArchiveBot (TwinkleGlobal) 2214081 wikitext text/x-wiki Ang sumusunod ay talaan ng mga [[comune]] ng Lalawigan ng [[Lalawigan ng Como|Como]], rehiyon ng [[Lombardia]], sa hilagang [[Italya]]. {| class='wikitable sortable' ! ISTAT ! Comune ! Lawak ! Populasyon |- | 013003 | [[Albavilla]] | 10.38<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 6361<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'>{{Cite web |url=http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html |title=Archive copy |access-date=2020-10-20 |archive-date=2019-06-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190630220127/http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- | 013004 | [[Albese con Cassano]] | 7.95<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4251<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013005 | [[Albiolo]] | 2.84<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2739<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013006 | [[Alserio]] | 1.99<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1257<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013007 | [[Alzate Brianza]] | 7.58<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4985<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013009 | [[Anzano del Parco]] | 3.25<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1805<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013010 | [[Appiano Gentile]] | 12.81<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 7750<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013011 | [[Argegno]] | 4.11<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 665<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013012 | [[Arosio]] | 2.58<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 5019<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013013 | [[Asso]] | 6.51<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 3579<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013015 | [[Barni]] | 5.72<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 582<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013021 | [[Bene Lario]] | 5.59<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 335<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013022 | [[Beregazzo con Figliaro]] | 3.8<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2772<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013023 | [[Binago]] | 7.12<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4799<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013024 | [[Bizzarone]] | 2.67<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1600<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013025 | [[Blessagno]] | 3.56<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 269<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013026 | [[Blevio]] | 5.47<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1182<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013028 | [[Bregnano]] | 6.17<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 6493<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013029 | [[Brenna, Lombardy|Brenna]] | 4.83<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2151<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013030 | [[Brienno]] | 8.97<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 335<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013032 | [[Brunate]] | 2.03<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1715<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013034 | [[Bulgarograsso]] | 3.77<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4054<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013035 | [[Cabiate]] | 3.18<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 7509<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013036 | [[Cadorago]] | 7.19<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 7979<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013037 | [[Caglio]] | 6.52<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 454<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013040 | [[Campione d'Italia]] | 2.68<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1955<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013041 | [[Cantù]] | 23.25<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 39932<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013042 | [[Canzo]] | 11.11<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 5081<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013043 | [[Capiago Intimiano]] | 8.72<br/>5.72<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 5516<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013044 | [[Carate Urio]] | 6.94<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1170<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013045 | [[Carbonate, Lombardy|Carbonate]] | 4.92<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2925<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013046 | [[Carimate]] | 5.17<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4530<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013047 | [[Carlazzo]] | 12.73<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 3162<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013048 | [[Carugo]] | 4.19<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 6536<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013052 | [[Caslino d'Erba]] | 6.89<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1676<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013053 | [[Casnate con Bernate]] | 5.22<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4943<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013055 | [[Cassina Rizzardi]] | 3<br/>3.51<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 3351<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013058 | [[Castelmarte]] | 1.97<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1288<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013059 | [[Castelnuovo Bozzente]] | 3.62<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 911<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013062 | [[Cavargna]] | 14.98<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 212<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013063 | [[Cerano d'Intelvi]] | 5.55<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 551<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013064 | [[Cermenate]] | 8.18<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 9187<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013065 | [[Cernobbio]] | 12.28<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 6718<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013068 | [[Cirimido]] | 2.63<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2129<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013071 | [[Claino con Osteno]] | 12.9<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 560<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013074 | [[Colonno]] | 5.62<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 508<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013075 | [[Como, Lombardia|Como]] | 37.12<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 83320<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013077 | [[Corrido, Lombardy|Corrido]] | 6.19<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 828<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013083 | [[Cremia]] | 10.14<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 667<ref name='ref_6742a181314e9c657b14358060e0b14b'>http://dati.istat.it/Index.aspx</ref> |- | 013084 | [[Cucciago]] | 4.93<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 3393<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013085 | [[Cusino]] | 9.65<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 216<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013087 | [[Dizzasco]] | 3.61<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 622<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013089 | [[Domaso]] | 6.28<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1490<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013090 | [[Dongo, Lombardy|Dongo]] | 7.04<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 3380<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013092 | [[Dosso del Liro]] | 23.49<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 262<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013095 | [[Erba, Lombardy|Erba]] | 17.8<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 16346<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013097 | [[Eupilio]] | 6.94<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2610<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013098 | [[Faggeto Lario]] | 17.52<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1213<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013099 | [[Faloppio]] | 4.14<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4744<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013100 | [[Fenegrò]] | 5.36<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 3236<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013101 | [[Figino Serenza]] | 4.96<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 5171<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013102 | [[Fino Mornasco]] | 7.24<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 9865<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013106 | [[Garzeno]] | 28.76<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 754<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013107 | [[Gera Lario]] | 7.18<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1031<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013110 | [[Grandate]] | 2.83<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2856<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013111 | [[Grandola ed Uniti]] | 16.9<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1298<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013113 | [[Griante]] | 6.55<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 637<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013114 | [[Guanzate]] | 6.91<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 5834<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013118 | [[Inverigo]] | 9.99<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 9146<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013119 | [[Laglio]] | 6.2<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 894<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013120 | [[Laino]] | 6.68<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 516<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013121 | [[Lambrugo]] | 1.84<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2529<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013123 | [[Lasnigo]] | 5.53<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 475<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013126 | [[Lezzeno]] | 20.7<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2095<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013128 | [[Limido Comasco]] | 4.56<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 3828<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013129 | [[Lipomo]] | 2.3<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 5946<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013130 | [[Livo, Lombardy|Livo]] | 33.13<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 171<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013131 | [[Locate Varesino]] | 6.04<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4311<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013133 | [[Lomazzo]] | 9.48<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 9929<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013134 | [[Longone al Segrino]] | 1.6<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1900<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013135 | [[Luisago]] | 2.16<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2752<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013136 | [[Lurago d'Erba]] | 4.7<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 5383<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013137 | [[Lurago Marinone]] | 3.89<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2585<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013138 | [[Lurate Caccivio]] | 5.93<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 9847<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013139 | [[Magreglio]] | 3.08<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'>https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224</ref> | 667<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013143 | [[Mariano Comense]] | 13.8<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 24956<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013144 | [[Maslianico]] | 1.29<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 3327<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013145 | [[Menaggio]] | 11.77<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 3107<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013147 | [[Merone]] | 3.28<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4101<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013152 | [[Moltrasio]] | 8.9<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1621<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013153 | [[Monguzzo]] | 3.73<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2348<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013154 | [[Montano Lucino]] | 5.22<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 5240<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013155 | [[Montemezzo]] | 9.02<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 228<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013157 | [[Montorfano]] | 3.52<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2567<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013159 | [[Mozzate]] | 10.68<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 8971<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013160 | [[Musso, Lombardy|Musso]] | 3.71<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 990<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013161 | [[Nesso]] | 15.03<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1227<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013163 | [[Novedrate]] | 2.92<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2907<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013165 | [[Olgiate Comasco]] | 10.96<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 11633<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013169 | [[Oltrona di San Mamette]] | 2.69<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2397<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013170 | [[Orsenigo, Lombardy|Orsenigo]] | 4.46<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2769<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013178 | [[Peglio, Lombardy|Peglio]] | 10.57<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 186<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013183 | [[Pianello del Lario]] | 9.8<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1028<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013184 | [[Pigra]] | 4.53<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 244<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013185 | [[Plesio]] | 16.9<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 840<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013186 | [[Pognana Lario]] | 5.07<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 685<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013187 | [[Ponna]] | 5.81<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 239<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013188 | [[Ponte Lambro]] | 3.38<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4303<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013189 | [[Porlezza]] | 18.64<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4972<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013192 | [[Proserpio]] | 2.3<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 936<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013193 | [[Pusiano]] | 3.2<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1373<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013195 | [[Rezzago]] | 4.08<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 308<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013197 | [[Rodero]] | 2.52<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1381<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013199 | [[Ronago]] | 2.09<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1716<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013201 | [[Rovellasca]] | 3.57<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 7797<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013202 | [[Rovello Porro]] | 5.53<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 6122<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013203 | [[Sala Comacina]] | 4.73<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 538<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013204 | [[San Bartolomeo Val Cavargna]] | 10.51<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1010<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013206 | [[San Fermo della Battaglia]] | 3.09<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 7754<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013207 | [[San Nazzaro Val Cavargna]] | 12.99<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 302<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013211 | [[Schignano]] | 10.12<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 841<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013212 | [[Senna Comasco]] | 2.79<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 3184<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013216 | [[Sorico]] | 24.44<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1270<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013217 | [[Sormano]] | 10.74<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 631<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013218 | [[Stazzona]] | 7.29<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 604<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013222 | [[Tavernerio]] | 11.91<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 5804<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013223 | [[Torno, Lombardy|Torno]] | 7.53<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1137<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013226 | [[Trezzone]] | 3.91<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 230<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013227 | [[Turate]] | 10.28<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 9506<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013228 | [[Uggiate-Trevano]] | 5.78<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4946<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013229 | [[Valbrona]] | 13.65<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2652<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013232 | [[Valmorea]] | 3.13<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 2666<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013233 | [[Val Rezzo]] | 6.61<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 172<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013234 | [[Valsolda]] | 31.74<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1548<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013236 | [[Veleso]] | 5.86<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 219<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013238 | [[Veniano]] | 3.15<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 3041<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013239 | [[Vercana]] | 15.01<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 758<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013242 | [[Vertemate con Minoprio]] | 5.75<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4162<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013245 | [[Villa Guardia]] | 7.87<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 8041<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013246 | [[Zelbio]] | 4.6<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 214<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013248 | [[San Siro, Como|San Siro]] | 18.79<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 1744<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013249 | [[Gravedona ed Uniti]] | 39.85<ref name='ref_b7ca0215614a4d5e8f92f0ca02383ef0'/> | 4198<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013250 | [[Bellagio]] | 29.06 | 3747<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013251 | [[Colverde]] | 8.58 | 5381<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013252 | [[Tremezzina]] | 29.41 | 5118<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013253 | [[Alta Valle Intelvi]] | 24.95 | 2942<ref name='ref_d4e442c2fc9c8704b5d5f26181b4d4ed'/> |- | 013254 | [[Centro Valle Intelvi]] | 19.66 | 3554<ref name='ref_32cab03b12c573e8fd8cc775d5ecaad2'>https://demo.istat.it/app/?l=it&a=2021&i=D7B</ref> |- | 013255 | [[Solbiate con Cagno]] | 7.62 | 4662 |} ---- &sum; 148 items. {{Wikidata list end}} == Sanggunian == {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Mga lalawigan ng Italya|Como]] nzsc1mppjwgoq2mzkdz6msdm6aab4yo 0 309316 2214079 2191640 2026-07-01T20:58:51Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214079 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Agda Montelius|image=Agda Montelius.jpg|caption=|residence=|other_names=|birth_date=23 April 1850|birth_place=Köping, Sweden|death_date=27 October 1920|death_place=Stockholm, Sweden|death_cause=|known=Philanthropist, woman's rights activist|occupation=|spouse=[[Oscar Montelius]] (1843–1921)|children=|website=|footnotes=}} Si '''Agda Georgina Dorothea Alexandra Montelius''' née ''Reuterskiöld'' (23 Abril 1850 sa Köping - 27 Oktubre 1920) ay isang Swedish na pilantropo at [[Peminismo|peminista]] . Siya ay isang nangungunang pigura ng pilantropiya sa Sweden, aktibo para sa pakikibaka ng pagboto ng mga babae, at chairman ng Fredrika Bremer Association noong 1903–1920. <ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.ub.gu.se/kvinn/portaler/arbete/biografier/montelius.xml|title= Agda Montelius|publisher= Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek|accessdate= 1 December 2018|archive-date= 22 Marso 2019|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20190322092055/http://www.ub.gu.se/kvinn/portaler/arbete/biografier/montelius.xml|url-status= dead}}</ref> == Talambuhay == Si Montelius ay anak ng ministro ng pagtatanggol sa gobyerno na si Heneral-Tenyente Alexander Reuterskiöld at Anna Schenström. Pinag-aral siya sa paaralang pambabae sa na ''Hammarstedtska flickskolan'' sa Stockholm. Si Montelius ay itinuturing bilang isang sentral na pigura at isang ideyal na babae ng mas mataas na gitnang uri sa [[Estokolmo|Stockholm]] . Si Lydia Wahlström ay ''madalas na nakikipag-ugnayan sa'' kanya bilang isang testigo ng pagsusulit para sa mga mag-aaral ng batang babae na paaralan Åhlinska skolan.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://runeberg.org/nfcc/0036.html|title= Reuterskiöld|publisher = Nordisk familjebok|date= 1916|accessdate=1 December 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://sok.riksarkivet.se/Sbl/Mobil/Artikel/9458|title= Agda G D A Montelius|publisher= Svenskt biografiskt lexikon|author= Ann-Katrin Hatje|accessdate= 1 December 2018|archive-date= 5 Disyembre 2018|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20181205103301/https://sok.riksarkivet.se/Sbl/Mobil/Artikel/9458|url-status= dead}}</ref> == Trabaho bilang pilantropo == Si Agda Montelius ay ang nangungunang pigura ng philanthropy ng Sweden noong unang bahagi ng ika-20 siglo. Ang kanyang prinsipyo matulungan ang mga tao na matulungan ang kanilang mga sarili. == Aktibismo sa karapatan ng kababaihan == [[Talaksan:Rösträttspetitionen.jpg|thumb| Iniharap nina Agda Montelius at [[Gertrud Adelborg]] ang petisyon ng pagboto ng babae sa Punong Ministro na si Erik Gustaf Boström noong 1899]] Sa pamamagitan ng kanyang gawaing pagkakawanggawa, nasali din siya sa gawain para sa mga karapatan ng kababaihan. Siya ay isang tagasuporta ng[[:en:Difference_feminism|Difference feminism]] at naniniwala na mahalaga para sa mga kababaihan na lumahok sa politika at mga samahan at pagbuo ng lipunan upang mapangalagaan ang mga karapatan ng maysakit, mahina at nangangailangan at gawing tahanan ang lipunan. == Gantimpala == Ginawaran siya ng Swedish Royal Medal ''Illis Korum'' noong 1910. == Tingnan din == * Listahan ng mga aktibista para sa kapayapaan == Karagdagang pagbabasa == * Agda Montelius at Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon == Mga Sanggunian == {{Reflist}} [[Kategorya:Namatay noong 1920]] [[Kategorya:Ipinanganak noong 1850]] 44mzvfcd2x36psyr85b14l1s28vm193 0 324045 2214120 2148817 2026-07-02T07:46:55Z 93neomiwon 163458 2214120 wikitext text/x-wiki {{cleanup}}{{delete}}{{Infobox person | name = Lito Legaspi | image = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Ludovico A. Legaspi | birth_date = {{birth date|1941|9|10}} | birth_place = [[Bacolod]], [[Negros Occidental]], [[Pilipinas]] | death_date = {{death date and age|2019|9|8|1941|9|10}} | death_place = [[San Juan]], [[Kalakhang Maynila]], [[Pilipinas]] | resting_place = Caravana Monastery, [[Magalang, Pampanga]], [[Pilipinas]] | nationality = [[Filipino]] | other_names = | known_for = | occupation = [[Artista]] | years_active = 1959-2019 | spouse = | relatives = * [[Zoren Legaspi]](Anak) * [[Kier Legaspi]] (Anak) * [[Brando Legaspi]] (Anak) * Carmina Villaruel-Legaspi (Manugang) * Marjorie Barretto (Manugang) * Maverick "Mavy" Legaspi (Apo) * Cassandra "Cassy" Legaspi (Apo) * Dani Barretto (Apo) | partner = | website = }} Si Ludovico Legaspi, (Setyembre 10, 1941 – Setyembre 8, 2019) o mas kilala sa pangalang '''Lito Ludovico Legazpi,''' ay isang artista na gumaganap sa mga Pelikula'at mga programang pantelebisyon. Ang ama ng mga magkakapatid na Zoren, Kier, at Brando, isa siya sa mga kinikilalang "Matinee Idol" noong 1950's nang siya'y maitampok sa ilang mga pelikula ng Sampaguita Film, Siya'y maaala-ala sa ilang mga pelikula gaya ng "Sinong Kapiling? Sinong Kasiping?" kung saan siya nagkamit ng Gawad Urian Award para sa Best Supporting Actor noong 1977. ==Talambuhay== Una siyang naitampok noong 1959 sa Pelikulang Komedya na "Ipinagbili namin ang aming Tatay" na pinagbidahan ng Hari ng Komedyang si [[Dolphy]]. Taong 1963 naman nang ipinakilala siya kasama ng mga baguha't nagsisimula pa lamang na mga artistang sina [[Rosemarie Sonora]], [[Gina Pareño]], [[Dindo Fernando]], [[Pepito Rodriguez]], Romeo Rivera at Bert Leroy, Jr. Sa kanyang paglabas sa loob ng bakuran ng Sampaguita Pictures ay nagkamit siya ng pagkakakilanlan bilang isang "Matinée Idol" kagaya ng kanyang mga kasabayan ng panahong iyon na sina [[Romeo Vasquez]], [[Jose Mari Gonzales]], [[Eddie Gutierrez]], [[Juancho Gutierrez]] at Greg Martin. Bilang isang Premyadong aktor ay lumabas siya sa kabuoang mga 190 na mga pelikula, ay siya'y pinarangalan ng isang bituin sa Eastwood City Walk of Fame noong Disyembre 2014 para sa kanyang ambag sa Pelikulang Pilipino. ==Personal na Buhay== ==Kamatayan== ==Sanggunian== {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Ipinanganak noong 1941]] [[Kategorya:Namatay noong 2019]] 3qcfwakjyvkeoooaj96zn9jtvb2jq5o 0 326101 2214126 2194035 2026-07-02T08:53:39Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214126 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiple issues| {{MOS|date=Disyembre 2023}} {{cleanup|reason=Kailangang ayusin ang baybay, balarila at pagkakasulat. Kailangan din isalin ang mga banyagang salita.|date=Disyembre 2023}} }} {{Infobox coat of arms |name = Coat of arms of Antigua and Barbuda |image = Coat of arms of Antigua and Barbuda.svg |image_width = 250 |middle = |middle_width = |middle_caption = |lesser = |lesser_width = |lesser_caption = |armiger = [[Charles III]] [[Monarchy of Antigua and Barbuda|in Right of Antigua and Barbuda]] |year_adopted = 16 February 1967 |crest = On a helmet to the dexter, lambrequined Azure and Argent, a pineapple and four hibiscusflowers proper. |torse = Argent and Azure |shield = Barry wavy of six Argent and Azure, a sugar mill on a grassy ground, proper; and a chief wavy Sable, a rising sun radiant Or |supporters = Two deer, the dexter supporting a sugarcane and the sinister supporting an aloe, all proper |compartment = A grassy ground surrounded by waves of the sea Argent and Azure. |motto = '''Each Endeavouring, All Achieving''' |orders = |other_elements = |earlier_versions = [[File:Coat of arms of Antigua and Barbuda (1956–1967).svg|100px]] |use = 1909–1967 }} Ang '''eskudo ng [[Antigua at Barbuda]]''' ({{lang-en|coat of arms of Antigua and Barbuda}}) ay idinisenyo noong 1966 ni Gordon Christopher. Opisyal itong ipinakilala noong 16 Pebrero 1967. Ang simbolismo ng mga armas ay mas kumplikado kaysa sa makikita sa [[Flag of Antigua and Barbuda|flag]] ng [[Antigua at Barbuda]], ngunit maraming elemento ang magkatulad. Sa tuktok ng [[coat of arms]] ay isang [[Antigua Black Pineapple|pinya]], isang prutas kung saan sikat ang mga isla. Mayroong ilang mga halaman na matatagpuan sa paligid ng kalasag, lahat ay sagana sa bansa: pula [[hibiscus]], [[tubuan]], at [[Agave americana|century plant]] (''Agave americana''). Ang pagsuporta sa kalasag ay isang pares ng usa na kumakatawan sa wildlife ng mga isla. Ang disenyo sa kalasag ay nagpapakita ng araw, na matatagpuan din sa bandila, na tumataas mula sa isang asul at puting dagat. Ang araw ay sumasagisag sa isang bagong simula, at ang itim na background ay kumakatawan sa [[Africa]]n pinagmulan ng marami sa mga mamamayan ng bansa. Sa ilalim ng kalasag, sa harap ng dagat, ay may naka-istilong gilingan ng asukal. Ang araw sa kalasag ay kumakatawan sa anim na [[Parishes of Antigua and Barbuda|parokya ng Antigua]], at, ang isla ng [[Barbuda]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Antigua & Barbuda: Antigua and Barbuda Bandila. |url=https://www.antiguanice.com/v2/client.php?id=461&cat=38 |access-date=2022-02-26 |website=www.antiguanice.com |archive-date=2010-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101224194729/https://www.antiguanice.com/v2/client.php?id=461&cat=38 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Sa ibaba ay isang scroll kung saan nakasulat ang pambansang motto: "Each endeavouring, all achieving".<ref>{{Cite web|title=Government of Antigua and Barbuda|url=https://ab.gov.ag/|access-date=2021-11-23|website=ab.gov.ag|archive-date=2022-09-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220912083622/https://ab.gov.ag/|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Gallery== <gallery> Coat of arms of the British Leeward Islands (1909–1940).svg|[[Coat of arms of the British Leeward Islands]] (1909–1940), with the top-left shield representing Antigua Coat of arms of the British Leeward Islands (1940–1956).svg|Coat of arms of the [[British Leeward Islands]] (1940–1956), with the Antiguan shield moved to top-centre due to the removal of the [[Coat of arms of Dominica|Dominican shield]] </gallery> ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} {{uncategorized}} jk7xlmr7ez358ce85ly39e89yfcfh4y 0 326872 2214070 2212401 2026-07-01T12:10:56Z ~2026-36533-96 163387 /* */ 2214070 wikitext text/x-wiki {{multiple issues| {{more citations needed|date=Enero 2024}} {{MOS|date=Enero 2024}} {{cleanup|date=Enero 2024|reason=Kailangan ayusin ang balarila at pagkakasulat. Kailangan isalin din ang mga banyagang salita.}} }} {{Infobox anthem | title = Oʻzbekiston Respublikasining Davlat Madhiyasi | english_title = State Anthem of the Republic of Uzbekistan<ref name="gov"/> | image = Uzbek Anthem Music Sheet.InstrumentalSimple.svg | prefix = National | country = {{UZB}} | author = [[Abdulla Oripov (poet)|Abdulla Oripov]], 1992 | lyrics_date = | composer = [[Mutal Burhonov]], 1947 | music_date = | adopted = 1991 | sound = National Anthem of Uzbekistan (Instrumental).ogg | sound_title = [[U.S. Navy Band]] instrumental version }} {{listen | type = music | filename = Uzbekistan anthem.ogg | title = Official band and vocal recording | description = | format = [[Ogg]] }} Ang '''State Anthem of the Republic of Uzbekistan''' ({{lang-uz|Oʻzbekiston Respublikasining Davlat Madhiyasi}} / Ўзбекистон Республикасининг Давлат Мадҳияси) ay ang pambansang awit ng [[Usbekistan]]. Ito ay gumagamit ang musika ng [[Sobyetikong Sosyalistang Republika ng Usbekistan|Uzbek SSR]], na binubuo ni Mutal Burhonov noong 1947, noong ang bansa ay isang [[republika ng Unyong Sobyet]]. Pagkatapos makamit ng Uzbekistan ang kalayaan mula sa [[Soviet Union]], ang mga bagong liriko ng makatang Uzbek [[Abdulla Oripov (makata)|Abdulla Oripov]] ay pinagtibay.<ref name="gov">{{cite web|date=2011- 10-12|title=10 Disyembre ay araw ng pag-aampon ng State Anthem ng Uzbekistan|url=http://www.gov.uz/en/press/politics/12513|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407080249/http://www.gov.uz/en/press/politics/12513|archive-date=2014-04-07|access-date=2014-04-05|work=Ang portal ng pamahalaan ng Republic of Uzbekistan|publisher=Republic of Uzbekistan}}</ref> == Lyrics == {|class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" ![[Uzbek alphabet|Latin script]]<br />{{small|(official)}}<ref>{{cite web|title=State Symbols|url=http://www.samarkand.uz/eng/state_symbols|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231035116/https://samarkand.uz/eng/state_symbols|archive-date=2013-12-31|access-date=2014-04-05|publisher=Samarkand Regional Government}}</ref> !Uzbek [[Cyrillic script]] ![[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] transcription{{efn|See [[Help:IPA/Uzbek]] and [[Uzbek phonology]].}} !Official English translation<ref>{{cite web |title=State Anthem of the Republic of Uzbekistan |url=https://parliament.gov.uz/en/anthem/ |website=[[Oliy Majlis]] |access-date=20 April 2022 |archive-date=11 Agosto 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220811142138/https://parliament.gov.uz/en/anthem/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |- style="vertical-align:top; white-space:nowrap;" |<poem>{{lang|uz|italic=no|'''I''' Serquyosh, hur oʻlkam, elga baxt, najot, Sen oʻzing doʻstlarga yoʻldosh, mehribon – mehribon! Yashnagay to abad ilmu fan, ijod, shuhrating porlasin toki bor jahon! {{small|'''Naqarot:'''}} Oltin bu vodiylar — jon Oʻzbekiston, Ajdodlar mardona ruhi senga yor! Ulugʻ xalq qudrati joʻsh urgan zamon, Olamni mahliyo aylagan diyor! '''II''' Bagʻri keng oʻzbekning oʻchmas iymoni, Erkin, yosh avlodlar senga zoʻr qanot, zoʻr qanot! Istiqlol mashali, tinchlik posboni, Haqsevar, ona yurt, mangu boʻl obod! {{yesitalic|{{small|'''Naqarot'''}}}}}}</poem> |<poem>{{lang|uz|'''I''' Серқуёш, ҳур ўлкам, элга бахт, нажот, Сен ўзинг дўстларга йўлдош, меҳрибон, меҳрибон! Яшнагай то абад илму фан, ижод, Шуҳратинг порласин токи бор жаҳон! <small>'''Нақарот:'''</small> Олтин бу водийлар — жон Ўзбекистон, Аждодлар мардона руҳи сенга ёр! Улуғ халқ қудрати жўш урган замон, Оламни маҳлиё айлаган диёр! '''II''' Бағри кенг ўзбекнинг ўчмас иймони, Эркин, ёш авлодлар сенга зўр қанот, зўр қанот! Истиқлол машъали, тинчлик посбони, Ҳақсевар, она юрт, мангу бўл обод! {{yesitalic|<small>'''Нақарот'''</small>}}}}</poem> |<poem>{{IPA|wrap=none|'''1''' [ser.qu.ˈjɒʃ {{!}} hur ol.ˈkʲæm {{!}} el.ˈgʲæ {{!}} baχ næ.ˈd͡ʒɒt {{!}}] [sen o.ˈziŋ dos.lær.ˈgʲæ jol.ˈdɒʃ {{!}} meh.rɨ.ˈbɒn {{!}} meh.rɨ.ˈbɒn ‖] [jæʃ.næ.ˈgʲæj tɒ æ.ˈbæt il.ˈmu ɸæn i.ˈd͡ʒɒt {{!}}] [ʃuh.ræ.ˈtiŋ pɒr.læ.ˈsɨn tɒ.ˈki bɒr d͡ʒæ.ˈhɒn ‖] {{small|'''[na.qa.ˈrɒt]'''}} [ɒl.ˈtɨn bu ʋɒ.dij.ˈlær {{!}} d͡ʒɒn ɵz.be.kɨs.ˈtɒn {{!}}] [æʒ.dɒd.ˈlær mær.dɒ.ˈnæ ru.ˈhɨ seŋ.ˈgʲæ jɒr ‖] [u.ˈluʁ χalq qud.ra.ˈtɨ d͡ʒɵʃ ʉr.ˈgʲæn zæ.ˈmɒn {{!}}] [ɒ.læm.ˈnɨ mæh.li.ˈjɒ æj.læ.ˈgʲæn {{!}} di.ˈjɒr ‖] '''2''' [baʁ.ˈrɨ keŋ {{!}} ɵz.bek.ˈniŋ {{!}} ot͡ʃ.ˈmas {{!}} ij.mɒ.ˈnɨ {{!}}] [er.ˈkɪn jɒʃ æʋ.lɒd.ˈlær seŋ.ˈgʲæ {{!}} zor qa.ˈnɒt {{!}} zor qa.ˈnɒt ‖] [ɪs.tɨq.ˈlɒl mæʃ.ʔæ.ˈlɨ tɪnt͡ʃ.ˈlɪk pɒs.bɒ.ˈnɨ {{!}}] [haq.se.ˈʋær ɒ.ˈnæ jur {{!}} mæŋ.ˈgʲʉ bol ɒ.ˈbɒt ‖] {{small|'''[na.qa.ˈrɒt]'''}}}}</poem> |<poem>'''I''' My country, sunny and free, salvation to your people, You are a warmhearted companion to the friends Flourish eternally with knowledge and invention, May your fame shine as long as the world exists! {{small|'''Chorus:'''}} These golden valleys – dear Uzbekistan, Manly spirit of ancestors is companion to you! When the great power of people became exuberant You are the country that amazes the world! '''II''' Belief of generous Uzbek does not die out, Free, young children are a strong wing for you! The torch of independence, guardian of peace, Just motherland be eternally prosperous! {{small|'''''Chorus'''''}}</poem> |} ==Notes== {{Notelist}} ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== *[https://web.archive.org/web/20111222050051/http://www.gov.uz/uz/symbols/ Uzbekistan Government page on state symbols] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20140420194947/http://www.press-service.uz/ru/content/constitution/state_symbols/page/3/ Uzbekistan press-service page on state symbols] *[http://nationalanthems.me/uzbekistan-ozbekiston-respublikasining-davlat-madhiyasi/ Uzbekistan: ''Oʻzbekiston Respublikasining Davlat Madhiyasi'' - Audio of the national anthem of Uzbekistan, with information and lyrics] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20180209021708/http://nationalanthems.me/uzbekistan-ozbekiston-respublikasining-davlat-madhiyasi/ archive link]) *[http://www.szbszig.atw.hu/uzbekistan.htm Himnuszok] - A vocal version of the Anthem, featured in "Himnuszok" website. *[https://web.archive.org/web/20090901175958/http://www.uzbekistan.org/uzbekistan/symbols/ Uzbekistan Embassy]- Uzbekistan embassy page on state symbols {{uncategorized}} q26ifygyde8sq1g3zg0o8hiujit42cg 0 327219 2214127 2213839 2026-07-02T08:56:22Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214127 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox coat of arms |name = Coat of arms of Costa Rica |image = Coat of arms of Costa Rica.svg |image_width = 250 |middle = |middle_width = |middle_caption = |lesser = |lesser_width = |lesser_caption = |armiger = [[Costa Rica|Republic of Costa Rica]] |year_adopted = 1848 <br> (5 May 1998 alteration added smoke to volcanoes<ref>[http://www.visitcostarica.com/ict/paginas/informacion.asp National Symbols, Instituto Costarricense de Turismo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717215236/http://www.visitcostarica.com/ict/paginas/informacion.asp |date=2011-07-17 }} Accessed 2011-07-19</ref>) |crest = An ribbon azure bearing the legend "[[Central America|AMÉRICA CENTRAL]]". |torse = |shield = |supporters = |compartment = |motto = [[Costa Rica|REPÚBLICA DE COSTA RICA]] |orders = |other_elements = A [[Console (heraldry)|console]] or. |earlier_versions = |use = }} Ang '''eskudo ng Costa Rica''' {{lang-es|escudo de Costa Rica}} ay idinisenyo noong 1848, na may mga pagbabago noong 1906, 1964, at 1998. Ang pinakahuling pagbabago ay ang pagdaragdag ng usok upang makilala ang tatlong bulkan.<ref name= "1998ExecDecree">[http://196.40.56.12/scij/scripts/TextoCompleto.dll?Texto&nNorma=43741&nVersion=46098&nTamanoLetra=10&strWebNormativa=http://www.pODgSCj/NSCJ. =sa;PWD=scij;DATABASE=SCIJ_NRM;&strServidor=\\pgr04&strUnidad=D:&strJavaScript=NO Ang 1998 Executive Decree]{{Dead link|date=Hulyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Hunyo 2026 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|fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Abril 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Abril 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Abril 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Abril 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Abril 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Abril 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Abril 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Abril 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Abril 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Marso 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Marso 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Marso 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Marso 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Marso 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Marso 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Marso 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Marso 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Marso 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Marso 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Pebrero 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Pebrero 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Pebrero 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Pebrero 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}{{Dead link|date=Marso 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=1998 Executive Decree]{{Dead link|date=Marso 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=1 -07-19 {{in lang|es}}</ref> == Pre-1821 colony of Spanish Empire == Bago ang 1821, [[Costa Rica]] ay bahagi ng [[Imperyong Espanyol]] at walang lokal na eskudo. Ang mga braso ng naghaharing monarko ang ginamit sa halip. Ang tanging lungsod na nagkaroon ng lokal na eskudo ay ang lungsod ng [[Cartago, Costa Rica|Cartago]], na iginawad ni Haring [[Philip II ng Espanya|Phillip II]] noong 1565. Pagkatapos ng kalayaan nito mula sa [[Spain] ] noong 1821, ang [[Costa Rica]] ay nagtatag ng iba't ibang lupon ng pamahalaan na nagsisikap na magpasya sa hinaharap nito, na nagdedebate sa pagitan ng pagiging malaya (republikano) o sumali sa [[Mexican Empire]] (imperyalista). Ang kawalan ng desisyon ay humantong sa [[Labanan ng Ochomogo]] noong 5 Abril 1823, na may desisyon na manatiling independyente at ilipat ang kabiserang lungsod mula Cartago patungong San José. Dahil sa malalayong distansya at mahirap na komunikasyon noong panahong iyon, napagtanto ng mga imperyalista na ang [[Mexican Empire]] ay hindi na umiiral mula noong Marso 1823. == Sandata ng pederal at estado == Noong Marso 1824, nang sumali ang Costa Rica sa [[Federal Republic of Central America|United Provinces of Central America]] na mga armas na ipinahayag ng konstitusyon ng bagong republika ay naging mga sandata ng Estado ng Costa Rica. Ang coat of arm na ito ay binubuo ng isang tatsulok, kung saan limang bulkan ang tumaas mula sa dagat na sumisimbolo sa limang miyembrong estado ng United Provinces; sa itaas ng mga bulkan ay may nagniningning na pulang [[Phrygian cap]] at isang [[bahaghari]]. Ang coat of arm na ito na may maliliit na pagbabago ay ginagamit pa rin ng pambansang coat of arms ng [[El Salvador]] at [[Nicaragua]]. Noong 2 Nobyembre 1824, pinagtibay ng Costa Rica ang unang eskudo nito bilang isang estado sa loob ng pederasyon na nagpapakita ng kanang bahagi ng dibdib ng isang hubad na lalaki at nakataas na braso na napapalibutan ng bilog ng berdeng mga bundok at ang malayang estado ng Costa Rica.<ref name="historia">[http://www.historia.fcs.ucr.ac.cr/mod-cole/2004/bandyescudos/escudos.htm History of the Coat of Arms of Costa Rica] {{webarchive|url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090120045345/http://historia.fcs.ucr.ac.cr/mod-cole/2004/bandyescudos/escudos.htm |date=2009-01-20 }} Na-access 2008-02-01 {{in lang|es}}</ref> == Mga armas ng isang malayang estado == Noong 1840, pagkatapos ng pag-alis ng Costa Rica mula sa federation, isang bagong coat of arms ang pinagtibay, ang una para sa Costa Rica bilang isang soberanya at independiyenteng estado. Binubuo ito ng isang walong-tulis na nagniningning na bituin sa isang asul na patlang na napapalibutan ng dilaw na bilog na may alamat na Estado ng Costa Rica. Ang coat of arm na ito ay pinigilan noong 1842 ni [[Francisco Morazán]] sa panahon ng kanyang bigong bid na muling pagsamahin ang [[Federal Republic of Central America]]. Ang 1824 na armas ay ginamit sa panahong ito.<ref name="historia" /> ==Makasaysayang eskudo ng republika== [[File:Unang postal stamp CR 4 Reales 1863.jpg|thumb|150px|Ang disenyo ng 1848 coat of arms ay itinampok sa unang Costa Rican [[postal stamp]], na inilabas noong 1863.]] Ang batayan ng kasalukuyang pambansang coat of arms ng Costa Rica ay pinagtibay noong Setyembre 29, 1848, sa panahon ng pagkapangulo ni Dr [[Jose Maria Castro Madriz]] kasama ang bagong watawat. Ang parehong mga disenyo ay iniuugnay kay Pacifica Fernandez, asawa ni Mr Castro Madriz. Ang mga sandata na ito ay makabuluhang binago ng batas bilang 18 ng 27 Nobyembre 1906, na nag-alis ng mga simbolo ng militar, pambansang watawat at sungay ng kasaganaan na nakapaloob sa disenyo noong 1848.<ref name="historia" /> hu8drodxivmgbrcy05nna7qb6lpdbho 0 334071 2214072 2214065 2026-07-01T14:56:44Z Tabilay 153890 /* Kagamitan */ 2214072 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography |name = Alexandra Eala |image = Ealas and Patrick Gregorio (cropped Alexandra Eala).jpg |image_upright = .8 |caption = Si Eala sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] |fullname = Alexandra Maniego Eala |country = {{PHI}} |residence = [[Kalakhang Maynila]], Pilipinas<br>[[Mallorca]], Espanya |birth_date = {{birth date and age|2005|5|23}} |birth_place = [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas |height = {{height|m=1.75}} |turnedpro = Marso 2020 |plays = Kaliwete (dalawahang-kamay na ''backhand'') |coach = Joan Bosch<br> Alexandro Viaene<br>Lluc Bauza (Tagasanay sa Kalakasan ng Katawan) |careerprizemoney = [[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos|$]] 2,235,123 |singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=221|lost=134}} |singlestitles = 2 WTA 125, 5 ITF |highestsinglesranking = Blg. 29 (ika 16 ng Marso, 2026) |currentsinglesranking = Blg. 32 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |doublesrecord = {{tennis record|won=49|lost=48}} |doublestitles = 3 ITF |highestdoublesranking = Blg. 88 (ika 4 ng Mayo, 2026) |currentdoublesranking = Blg. 126 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |updated = ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026 |AustralianOpenresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenresult = 1R (2025,2026) |Wimbledonresult = 2R (2026) |USOpenresult = 2R (2025) |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = 2R (2025) |WimbledonDoublesresult = 1R (2025) | medaltemplates-expand = no | medaltemplates = {{MedalCountry |{{PHI}}}} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]]}} {{MedalGold | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Biyetnam | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palarong Asyano]]}} {{MedalBronze | 2022 sa Hangzhou | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze|2022 sa Hangzhou|Magkahalong dalawahan}} }} Si '''Alexandra "Alex" Maniego Eala'''{{Efn|1=Pagbigkas sa Ingles: /iːˈɑːlɑː/<br> /iː/ = "ii" gaya ng sa ''see''; /ˈɑː/ = diin na "ah" gaya ng sa ''father''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɑː/ = mahaba na "ah" gaya ng sa ''spa''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''ii-AH-lah'' <br><br> Pagbigkas sa Filipino: /ɛˈjalɐ/<br> /ɛ/ = "eh" gaya ng sa ''bed''; /ˈja/ = diin na "ya" gaya ng sa ''yard''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɐ/ = maikling "uh/ah" tunog, katulad ng huling patinig sa ''sofa'' o ''comma''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''eh-YA-lah''}} (isinilang Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod ng Quezon]]) ay isang Pilipinang propesyonal na manlalaro ng [[Tennis|tenis]]. Naabot niya ang pinakamataas na puwesto sa kanyang karera sa isahan (''singles''), bilang ika-29 sa mundo ayon sa WTA noong Marso 16, 2026, na naging dahilan upang siya ang pinakamataas na nirangguhang Pilipina sa kasaysayan ng Paligsahang WTA. Nagwagi siya ng mga titulong dyunyor na ''Grand Slam'': dalawahan sa Australian Open ng 2020 at French Open ng 2021, at isahan sa US Open ng 2022. Mayroon siyang limang pangisahan at tatlong pangdalawahan na titulo sa circuitong ITF, at mula 2025 hanggang 2026 ay nagtala ng mahahalagang tagumpay kabilang ang semifinal sa Miami Open WTA 1000, final sa Eastbourne Open WTA 250, at dalawang kampeonato sa Guadalajara Open 2025 at Birmingham Open 2026 parehong WTA 125. == Maagang yugto ng buhay == Si Alex Eala ay ipinanganak noong Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas, kina Michael Eala, isang ehekutibo sa negosyo,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jara-Puyod |first1=Mariecar |title=‘Eala’s grit, humility and passion have captured every Filipino’s heart,' says Philippine Ambassador Alfonso Ver |url=https://www.gulftoday.ae/sport/2026/02/20/ealas-grit-humility-and-passion-have-captured-every-filipinos-heart-says-philippine-ambassador-alfonso-ver |website=Gulf Today |publisher=Gulf Today |access-date=26 Marso 2026|language=en}}</ref> at Rosemarie Maniego-Eala, dating CFO ng Globe Telecom hanggang 2024 at dating pambansang manlalangoy na nagwagi ng tansong medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 1985|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 1985]]. Ang kanyang mga tiyuhin ay sina Noli Eala, dating tagapangulo ng Komisyon sa Isports ng Pilipinas at komisyoner ng [[Philippine Basketball Association]],<ref name="Philstar">{{cite news |last1=Acebuche |first1=Yoniel |title=Alex Eala: What to know about the tennis phenom making history on the court |url=https://www.philstarlife.com/celebrity/828326-what-to-know-alex-eala |access-date=Agosto 28, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=Marso 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cordero |first=Abac |date=Agosto 30, 2022 |title=Noli Eala named new Philippine Sports Commission chairman |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2022/08/30/2206206/noli-eala-named-new-philippine-sports-commission-chairman |access-date=Nobyembre 5, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en}}</ref> at ang tagadisenyo ng moda na si Rhett Eala.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tunac |first1=Hermes Joy |title=Alex Eala reveals uncle Rhett Eala designed the elegant Filipiniana she wore at Laureus Awards 2026 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/shoppingandfashion/985027/alex-eala-reveals-uncle-rhett-eala-designed-the-elegant-filipiniana-she-wore-at-laureus-awar/story/ |work=[[GMA News]] |date=Abril 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang kapatid na si Michael Francis "Miko" Eala ay naglaro ng tenis para sa Penn State Nittany Lions mula 2020 hanggang 2024.<ref>{{Cite news |author1=Castillejo, Dyan |date=Mayo 6, 2024 |title=Filipino athletes graduate as part of Penn State's class of 2024 |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/2024/5/6/filipino-athletes-graduate-as-part-of-penn-state-s-class-of-2024-1839 |work=[[ABS-CBN News]]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="PEP2">{{Cite news |last1=Bravo |date=Marso 27, 2025 |title=Who is Alex Eala, Pinoy tennis player at 2025 Miami Open? |url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/186040/alex-eala-a5128-20250327 |website=Philippine Entertainment Portal|language=en}}</ref> Nagsimula si Eala sa tenis sa edad na apat,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hilotin |title=Alex Eala: Rapid rise in tennis rankings, what's next? |url=https://gulfnews.com/sport/tennis/alex-eala-rapid-rise-in-tennis-rankings-whats-next-1.500248201 |work=Gulf News |date=Agosto 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref> ipinakilala ng kanyang lolo sa ina na si Roberto Maniego, na siya ring unang tagasanay.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Nobyembre 30, 2022 |title=The rise of Alexandra Eala making headlines in the Philippines and beyond |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2921343/alexandra-eala |website=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Payo |date=Agosto 31, 2025 |title=Alex Eala and the guts to be first |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-guts-first-philippine-tennis/ |work=[[Rappler]]|language=en}}</ref> Nag-aral siya sa Immaculate Conception Academy sa [[San Juan, Metro Manila|San Juan]] at Colegio San Agustin sa [[Makati]], bago lumipat sa Rafa Nadal Academy sa Manacor, [[Espanya]], kung saan siya nagtapos noong 2023.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mina |title=How Alex Eala became a world-class tennis champion |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/10/22/22/what-it-took-for-alex-eala-to-become-a-tennis-world-champ |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=Oktubre 22, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=Disyembre 19, 2025 |title=Alex Eala Biography: Acing Her Path to the Tennis Court |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/blog/alex-eala-journey-to-pro |website=[[Globe Telecom|Globe]]|language=en}}</ref> == Estilo ng paglalaro == Si Eala ay kilala bilang isang agresibong ''baseliner'' (manlalaro sa likod ng korte) na gumagamit ng kanyang ''forehand'' (harapang palo) at matatag na dalawahang kamay na ''backhand'' (likurang palo) upang kontrolin ang mga palitan,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tignor |first=Steve |date=Marso 26, 2025 |title=Is Nadal Academy prodigy Alexandra Eala the next tennis star? |url=https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/nadal-academy-prodigy-alexandra-eala-next-tennis-star |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=Tennis.com |language=en}}</ref> habang ang kaliwang kamay na ''topspin'' (paakyat na ikot) ay nagtutulak sa mga kalaban nang malalim. Bagaman mahusay ang kanyang larong pagbabalik at pagganap sa ''hard court'' (o palaruang matigas), nananatiling kahinaan ang kanyang ''serve'' na kulang sa bilis at pagbabago.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caramoan |first=Miguel Alfonso |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=What’s next for Alex Eala after 2026 Australian Open first-round exit? |url=https://www.espn.ph/tennis/story/_/id/47658308/what-next-alex-eala-2026-australian-open-first-round-exit |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref> Nakamit na niya ang makasaysayang tagumpay bilang unang Pilipino sa WTA 1000 ''semis'' at tinalo ang tatlong pangunahing kampeon sa Miami Open ng 2025, ngunit binibigyang-diin ng mga eksperto at dating propesyonal sa larangan ng tenis na ang pagpapaayos ng kanyang ''serve'', sa bilis at taktikal na pagkakaiba-iba, at pagpapalakas ng kanyang pisikal na kondisyon ang susi sa kanyang pangmatagalang tagumpay.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sotelo |first=Andre |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=What Alex Eala Still Needs to Win a WTA Grand Slam |language=en |website=Sports News Philippines |url=https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026}}</ref> Itinampok nina dating mga propesyonal na manlalaro ng tenis na sina Greg Rusedski, Andrea Petkovic, at Martina Navratilova ang pangangailangan para sa higit na lakas, pagiging maaasahan, at pagkakaiba-iba sa kanyang ''serve'', kasabay ng mas mahusay na pangangatawan at kondisyon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Marso 10, 2026 |title=Alex Eala told where she can improve: Martina Navratilova offers advice |url=https://www.tennis365.com/tennis-news/alex-eala-told-where-she-can-improve-martina-navratilova-offers-advice |access-date=Marso 11, 2026 |website=Tennis365 |language=en}}</ref> == Karera == === Dyunyor === Noong 2013, naging kampeon si Eala sa 8-at mas batang dibisyon ng ''Little Mo International Tennis Grand Slam'' sa [[Estados Unidos]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=January 12, 2014 |title=Eala siblings sizzle in Little Mo tennis |language=en-US |website=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/139387/eala-siblings-sizzle-in-little-mo-tennis |access-date=May 31, 2026}}</ref> Noong 2015, nagwagi siya sa ''Dubrovnik Dub Bowl'' para sa 11-at mas batang palaro na naganap sa [[Croatia]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Dubrovnik Dub Bowl 2015 Recap |website=Dubrovnik Tennis Center |url=https://tenisdubrovnik.com/others/dubrovnik-dub-bowl-2015-recap/}}</ref> Noong 2018, nakamit niya ang kampeonato sa ''Les Petits As – Le Mondial Lacoste'' sa [[Pransiya]], bilang kauna-unahang kampeon na nakapasok sa torneo sa pamamagitan ng ''wild card''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 28, 2018 |title=Lilov & Eala win at Les Petits As |url=https://www.tenniseurope.org/news/117748/Lilov-Eala-win-at-Les-Petits-As}}</ref> Noong 2019, napanalunan niya ang titulo sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Orange Bowl'' kasama si Laskevich.<ref>{{Cite news |date=Disyembre 17, 2019 |title=Better chemistry sparked teen tennis star Alex Eala's win at Orange Bowl Doubles |website=Spin.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/life/guide/alex-eala-caps-off-2019-with-orange-bowl-doubles-title-a2442-20191217}}</ref> Noong 2020, nagwagi siya sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Australian Open'' kasama si Nugroho. Noong 2021, nakuha niya ang titulong dalawahan sa ''French Open'' kasama si Selekhmeteva,<ref>{{Cite news |date=Hunyo 12, 2021 |title=Alex Eala, Selekhmeteva crowned 2021 French Open girls doubles champions |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-oksana-selekhmeteva-2021-french-open-juniors-girls-doubles-champions}}</ref> at nagwagi ng isahan at dalawahan sa ''Trofeo Bonfiglio'' sa [[Milan]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mina|first=Rosy|date=Hulyo 17, 2021|title=Alex Eala clinches doubles crown, to play singles final in Milan juniors|work=ABS CBN News|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/07/17/21/alex-eala-tennis-milan|language=en}}</ref> Noong 2022, gumawa siya ng kasaysayan bilang unang Pilipinong nagwagi ng junior singles na ''Grand Slam'' sa ''US Open'', matapos talunin si Havlíčková sa final.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Setyembre 10, 2022 |title=Alexandra Eala becomes first Filipina to win a junior Grand Slam singles title |website=US Open |url=https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2022-09-10/alexandra_eala_becomes_first_filipina_to_win_a_junior_grand_slam_singles_title_at_the_2022_us_open.html}}</ref> === Propesyonal na karera === ==== 2020 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== [[File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|thumb|Si Eala habang nagsasanay bilang paghahanda para sa US Open ng 2024.]] Noong 2020, lumahok si Eala sa limang paligsahan ng ITF sa isahan. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng W25 Las Palmas, W15 Castellón, at W15 Monastir, habang nagtapos sa unang yugto ng W15 Las Palmas at W15 Melilla.<ref name="WTA-AE">{{cite web |title=WTA Official: Alexandra Eala |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/alexandra-eala/matches |access-date=Oktubre 5, 2025 |publisher=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref> ==== 2021 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, unang sumabak si Eala sa Miami Open ngunit hindi nakalusot sa pagpapakuwalipika. Sa Cluj-Napoca 250, nakapasok siya sa pangunahing torneo at umabot hanggang sa pangalawang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2021, lumahok si Eala sa dalawang torneo ng ITF sa dalawahan. Sa W25 Madrid, nakarating siya sa ''quarterfinal'', at sa W25 Platja d’Aro, umabot siya sa ''final''.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2022 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, lumahok siya sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000 ngunit natalo sa unang yugto at sa pagpapakuwalipika.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, nagwagi siya sa W25 Chiang Rai at naging ikalawang puwesto sa W60 Madrid 2. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W80 Poitiers, W60 Vitoria‑Gasteiz, at W25 El Espinar, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W80 Rancho Santa Fe, W60 Templeton, W25 Madrid, at W25 Chiang Rai 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa WTA, nakapaglaro siya sa Miami 1000 at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Madrid 1000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Bumalik si Alex Eala sa Miami Open, kung saan nagsimula ang kanyang pangarap na naging tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times|language=en}}</ref> Sa ITF, lumahok siya sa sampung torneo. Ang pinakamataas na narating niya ay ang ''semifinal'' sa W25 Palma del Río. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng pitong torneo, habang dalawang torneo ang nagtapos sa maagang yugto.<ref name=":0" /> ==== 2023 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Lumahok siya sa rawnd ng pagpapakuwalipika ng Australian Open ngunit nabigo. Natalo rin siya sa unang yugto ng Thailand 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Monastir 250. Lumaban din siya bilang ''wildcard'' sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa sirkitong ITF, nakamit niya ang dalawang pinakamalalaking tagumpay sa isahan: una sa W15 Yecla at kasunod sa W25 Roehampton.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakarating siya sa ''final'' ng W25 Aldershot at W40 Petange; sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz at W60 Nantes; at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W60 Barcelona at W100 Tokyo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2023, lumahok si Eala sa mga torneo ng ITF at WTA sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot siya sa apat na ''semifinal'' (W60 Trnava, W100 Tokyo, W25 Aldershot, W40 Petange) at apat na ''quarterfinal'' (W25 Zaragoza, W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz, W25 Roehampton, W60 Glasgow). Nakarating din siya sa ilang pangalawang yugto kabilang ang Monastir 250. Karamihan sa mga torneo ay ginanap sa matitigas na palaruan, maliban sa W60 Chiasso na ginanap sa luwad.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2024, hindi nakalusot si Eala sa nagkuwalipika ng apat na ''Grand Slam'' (Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open). Ang pinakamagandang resulta niya ay ang ''quarterfinal'' sa Veneto 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa WTA Tour, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Miami 1000, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Wuhan 1000, Guadalajara 500, Abu Dhabi 500, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Ningbo 500. Nabigo rin sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Nottingham 250, at sa unang yugto ng Guangzhou 250 at Jiangxi 250. Bukod sa ''semifinal'' sa Canberra 125, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Oeiras 125 at Guadalajara 125, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Makarska 125 at Warsaw 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakuha niya ang unang malaking titulo sa W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Dubai at W50 Indore, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W100 Takasaki, W100 Cary, W100 Landisville, W75 Porto, at W75 Trnava. Nabigo naman siya nang maaga sa W75 Zagreb at W60 Bellinzona.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2024, nagpakita si Eala ng matatag na kampanya sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang resulta sa ''semifinal'' ng Canberra 125. Nagtala rin siya ng limang ''quarterfinal'': sa Ningbo 500, Warsaw 125, Guadalajara 125, W100 Dubai, at W75 Porto 3.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala si Eala ng tatlong titulo: una sa W50 Pune, sinundan ng magkasunod na panalo sa W75 Croissy-Beaubourg at W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz—ang pinakamataas na titulo niya sa ITF. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W75 Trnava.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Bukod dito, nagtapos siya sa unang yugto ng Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2025, ang pinakamalaking tagumpay ni Eala ay sa Miami 1000, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang Blg. 2 sa mundo. Sa damuhan, nakarating siya sa unang pangwakas ng WTA sa Eastbourne 250. Sa US Open, nakamit niya ang unang panalo sa ''main draw'' at umabot sa ikalawang yugto. Pagkaraan nito, tinamo ang unang propesyonal na titulo sa Guadalajara 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala rin siya ng matatag na hinatnan sa mga sumusunod na paligsahan: ''quarterfinal'' sa São Paulo 250, Ilkley 125, at Suzhou 125; ''semifinal'' sa Jingshan 125 at Canberra 125. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Hong Kong 250, Mumbai 125, at Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Gayunpaman, marami ring maagang pagkabigo ang natala niya sa taon. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng French Open, Wimbledon, at Australian Open (sa pagpapakuwalipika). Nabigo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000, Montreal 1000, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Wuhan 1000. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng Nottingham 250, Singapore 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Birmingham 250.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, tatlong torneo ang nilaro ngunit lahat ay nagtapos sa pangalawang yugto: W100 Bengaluru, W75 Trnava 1, at W75 Trnava 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2025, lumahok si Eala sa iba’t ibang antas ng WTA Tour sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang kampanya sa Guangzhou 250, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal''. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Italian 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa mga Grand Slam, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng French Open, at natalo sa unang yugto ng Wimbledon.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Lumahok din siya sa Birmingham 250 at Hong Kong 250, kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto. Sa mga naghahamon, nakapaglaro siya sa Mumbai 125 at Oeiras 125, na kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sinimulan ni Eala ang kanyang 2026 ''season'' sa Auckland 250, umabot sa ''semifinal''. Nabigo siya sa unang yugto ng Australian Open.<ref>{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=Alex Eala exits Australian Open first round |work=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/659094/alex-eala-exits-australian-open-first-round-falls-to-alycia-parks|language=en}}</ref> Sa Philippines 125, nakapasok siya sa ''quarterfinal''. Umabot din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Abu Dhabi 1000, Dubai 1000, at ika-apat na rawnd ng Indian Wells at Miami 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Europa, nakarating siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Linz 500, unang yugto ng Stuttgart 500, ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, ikatlong yugto ng Rome 1000, at unang rawnd ng Strasbourg 500. Sa French Open, natalo siya sa unang rawnd.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa damuhan, nakamit niya ang ikalawang WTA 125 na titulo sa Birmingham. Pagkaraan nito, nabigo siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Queen's Club 500.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Berlin 500, bilang wild card, umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang ilang seeded players, ngunit natalo sa kalaunang kampeon.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=June 21, 2026 |title=Alex Eala's Berlin Open campaign ends in loss to Linda Nosková |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/6/21/alex-eala-s-berlin-open-campaign-ends-in-loss-to-linda-noskov-0118 |work=ABS-CBN News}}</ref> Pagkatapos, nagtamo siya ng maagang pagkatalo sa unang round ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Maagang nabigo si Eala sa Bad Homburg matapos matalo kay Mertens |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/eala-drops-out-of-bad-homburg-early-after-falling-to-mertens-a6035-20260623 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Spin.ph |language=tl |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |last=Reyes |first=Kate}}</ref> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa Auckland 250, nakipagtambal si Eala kay Jović at umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/9/tennis-alex-eala-iva-jovic-exit-asb-classic-doubles-1819|title=Alex Eala, Iva Jovic exit ASB Classic doubles|last=Castillejo|first=Dyan|date=Enero 9, 2026|access-date=Enero 9, 2026|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Australian Open, nakipares siya kay Martins ngunit natalo sa unang rawnd.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Naredo |first=Camille B. |date=Enero 20, 2026 |title=Eala, Martins ousted in first round of Australian Open doubles |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/20/tennis-eala-martins-ousted-in-first-round-of-australian-open-doubles-1839 |access-date=Enero 20, 2026 |work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Abu Dhabi 1000, kasama si Tjen, umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Villanueva |first=Ralph Edwin |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=Eala, Tjen get boot in Abu Dhabi Open semis |website=Philstar.com |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2026/02/06/2506287/eala-tjen-get-boot-abu-dhabi-open-semis |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Kasama si Sönmez, naalis siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000,<ref>{{cite news |last=Reyes |first=Kate M. |date=25 Abril 2026 |title=Alex Eala, Zeynep Sonmez ousted in Madrid Open doubles |website=SPIN.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/alex-eala-zeynep-sonmez-ousted-in-madrid-open-doubles-a5019-20260425 |access-date=25 Abril 2026|language=en}}</ref> at kasama si Baptiste, natalo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Birmingham 125, natalo sila sa unang yugto ng dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot sila ni Williams sa quarterfinals ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Flores-Colina|first=Celest|date=June 25, 2026|title=Alex Eala-Venus Williams tandem exits Bad Homburg Open doubles|url=https://sports.inquirer.net/683552/alex-eala-venus-williams-tandem-exits-bad-homburg-open-doubles|access-date=June 25, 2026|website=INQUIRER.net|language=en}}</ref> == Ibang larangan == === Pambansang koponan === [[File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Si Eala kasama ang mga tansong medalya na napanalunan niya sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021.]] Kinatawan ni Eala ang [[Pilipinas]] sa iba’t ibang pandaigdigang torneo. Nakakuha siya ng mga medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2021|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021]] ([[bronse]] sa isahan, koponan, at magkahalong dalawahan) sa [[Palarong Asyano 2022|Palarong Asyano ng 2022]] (bronse sa magkahalong dalawahan at isahang pangkababaihan).<ref name=":7">{{cite news |last1=Carandang |first1=Justin Kenneth |date=Mayo 20, 2022 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakuntento sa tansong medalya sa women’s singles. |work=GMA News |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/sports/othersports/832339/tennis-ace-alex-eala-settles-for-bronze-in-women-s-singles/story/ |url-status=live |access-date=Mayo 20, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{cite news |last=Payo |first=Jasmine |date=Setyembre 29, 2023 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakakuha ng ikalawang tansong medalya sa Palarong Asya kasama si Alcantara sa dalawan. |language=en-US |work=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/tennis-semifinal-results-mixed-doubles-alex-eala-francis-casey-alcantara-asian-games-september-29-2023/ |url-status=live |access-date=Setyembre 29, 2023}}</ref> Noong 2024, pinangunahan niya ang koponan sa 5–0 panalo sa pangatlong pangkat na nagresulta sa promosyon sa pangalawang pangkat ng Kopang Billie Jean.<ref>{{cite news |last=Morales |first=Luisa |date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagagalak na pamunuan ang Team Philippines sa pag-angat sa BJK Cup sa Bahrain. |language=en |website=One Sports |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/26898/alex-eala-relishes-leading-team-philippines-to-bjk-cup-promotion-in-bahrain |url-status=live |access-date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2025|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2025]], nagwagi siya ng gintong medalya sa isahang pangkababaihan, pati tansong medalya sa ipinaghalong dalawahan at koponan.<ref name=":13">{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagwagi ng gintong medalya sa tennis sa SEA Games, at tinapos ang mahabang tagtuyot para sa Pilipinas. |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/655069/alex-eala-wins-sea-games-tennis-gold-ends-long-drought-for-ph |access-date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref> === Mga isponsorsip === Simula pagkabata, sinuportahan si Eala ng [[Globe Telecom]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=Hulyo 25, 2025 |title=Nagbubukas si Alex Eala Tungkol sa Buhay |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/alex-eala-meet-and-greet|access-date=Hulyo 25, 2025|language=en}}</ref> at kalaunan ay nagkaroon ng mga pag-endorso mula sa Babolat, Nike, at [[Bangko ng Kapuluang Pilipinas|BPI]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Si Alex Eala ay pumirma bilang pinakabagong endorser ng BPI.|url=https://bilyonaryo.com/2023/01/25/champs-choice-alex-eala-signs-up-as-bpis-newest-endorser/money/|language=en}}</ref> bago naging tagapagsulong ng tatak ng [[Milo (inumin)|Milo]] noong 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |title=Inilunsad ang MILO Active Pilipinas kasama si Eala bilang bagong ambassador. |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/314707229/milo-active-pilipinas-launched-with-eala-as-new-ambassador.html|access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> == Kagamitan == Si Alex Eala ay gumamit ng iba’t ibang henerasyon ng raket na Babolat Pure Aero sa iba’t ibang yugto ng kanyang karera. Noong kabataan pa niya, sumabak siya sa Les Petit As gamit ang Pure Aero 2016, isang [[raketa]] na kilala sa mas matigas na pakiramdam at mas bukas na ayos ng kuwerdas, na nagbibigay ng mas malakas na kapit sa bola, mas mataas na launch angle, at mas mabilis na spin, ngunit may mas mababang kontrol. Nang manalo siya sa US Open Junior Grand Slam, gumamit naman siya ng 2019 na bersyon ng Pure Aero, na bahagyang mas malambot ang pakiramdam ngunit nanatiling bukas pa rin ang string pattern.<ref name=":Babolat0">{{Cite web |last=Jonsson |first=Stefan |date=2025-03-27 |title=Alexandra Eala's Racquet - Player Profile |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/pro-player-racquets/alexandra-ealas-racquet-player-profile/46135 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> Noong 2023, madalas siyang inilalarawan na gumagamit ng Pure Aero (2023), na malamang ay naka-kuwerdas gamit ang Babolat RPM Blast. Ang henerasyong ito ay nagpakilala ng NF²-Tech na may mga hiblang lino upang mabawasan ang panginginig at mapabuti ang ginhawa. Ang pinakamahalagang pagbabago kumpara sa mga naunang modelo ay ang mas siksik na pattern ng kuwerdas, na nagbigay ng mas matigas na string bed at mas malaking kontrol. Tulad ng ibang propesyonal na manlalaro, gumagamit pa rin siya ng lumang molde ng frame mula 2016 at pininturahan lamang ito ng kosmetikong disenyo ng 2023.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> Ang Pure Aero 2023 ay may 645 cm² na laki ng ulo, 68.58 cm na haba, 300 g na bigat na hindi naka-kuwerdas, 32.0 cm na balanse, 318 g na swingweight, 23/26/23 mm na lapad ng beam, at 65 RA na katigasan. Ang 16×19 na pattern ng kuwerdas nito ay mas siksik kaysa sa mga naunang bersyon, na nagbibigay sa mga manlalaro ng mas malaking kumpiyansa na umatake nang agresibo nang hindi lumalabas ang bola sa korte..<ref name=":Babolat1" /> Ipinapakita ng mga independiyenteng pagsusuri ang ebolusyon ng raketa: * Ang Tennis Warehouse ay naglarawan sa Pure Aero 2023 bilang mas mapagpatawad at mas kontrolado, na may mas madaling pagmamaniobra at mas pinahusay na katumpakan dahil sa muling idinisenyong puwang ng kuwerdas. Pinuri ng mga playtester ang kakayahan nitong lumikha ng spin at ang “madaling gamitin” na paghawak, bagaman napansin nila ang bahagyang mas kaunting dagdag na lakas kumpara sa mga naunang bersyon..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Racquet Review - Tennis Warehouse |url=https://www.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/racquet_reviews/BAROreview.html |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=www.tennis-warehouse.com}}</ref> * Binigyang-diin ng Tennisnerd ang mas siksik na string bed na nagbigay ng mas mahusay na kontrol at konsistensya, habang nagbabala na ang paggamit ng matitigas na poly strings sa mataas na tension ay maaaring magdulot ng pananakit ng braso. Kinilala rin ang NF² flax inserts sa pagpapahusay ng pakiramdam, at inihambing ang raket sa mga Aero Pro Drive models mula 2010 hanggang 2013..<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eriksson |first=Jonas |date=2022-08-03 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Review |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/racquet-reviews/babolat-pure-aero-2023-review/27564 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> * Ang Mijnracket ay nag-ulat na ang raket ay nagbigay ng kontroladong lakas sa baseline at ikot (RPM) na may pinahusay na pakiramdam at dampening. Napansin ng reviewer ang mas mataas na launch angle na nangangailangan ng pagbabago sa grip, epektibong performance sa serve, at pangkalahatang pagkakahawig sa Aero Pro Drive 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-18 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 tested |url=https://mijnracket.nl/en/blogs/news/babolat-pure-aero-2023-getest |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Mijnracket |language=en}}</ref> Sa kabuuan, ipinapakita ng kasaysayan ng raket ni Eala ang paglipat mula sa hilaw na spin at lakas ng mga naunang Pure Aero patungo sa mas kontrolado at mas dampened na tugon ng modelong 2023, na kaayon ng pag-unlad niya tungo sa mas tiyak at mas matured na istilo ng paglalaro.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> == Pansariling buhay == Ang paboritong pagkaing nagbibigay-ginhawa (''comfort food'') ni Eala ay [[Kaldereta (pagkain)|kaldereta]], at mas gusto niya ang [[matcha]] kaysa [[kape]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mina |first=Inna |date=Pebrero 3, 2026 |title=Are you a Kare-Kare person? Alex Eala's Filipino food rankings might surprise you |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/40770/are-you-a-kare-kare-person-alex-eala-s-filipino-food-rankings-might-surprise-you |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=One Sports |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Castillejo |first1=Dyan |title=Alex Eala, fellow pros reveal off-court personalities on the Players Box Podcast |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/4/1/alex-eala-joins-fellow-players-on-the-players-box-podcast-0007 |access-date=31 Marso 2026 |website=ABS-CBN Sports |publisher=ABS-CBN Network |language=en}}</ref> Nagsasalita siya ng [[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]], [[Wikang Kastila|Kastila]], at [[Wikang Tagalog|Tagalog]], at ang paborito niyang torneo ay ang [[Mga Kampeonatong Wimbledon|Wimbledon]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |title='Living my dream': Alex Eala revels in historic Wimbledon stint |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-revels-historic-wimbledon-stint-2025/ |access-date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |website=Rappler |language=en-US}}</ref> Itinuturing niya si [[Maria Sharapova]] bilang isa sa kanyang mga impluwensiya, at nagsanay siya kasama sina [[Rafael Nadal]] at ang kanyang kapatid na si Miko.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Atencio |first=Peter |date=Hulyo 19, 2025 |title=Sharapova's influence drives Alex Eala’s aggressive game |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/sports-plus/314618107/sharapovas-influence-drives-alex-ealas-aggressive-game.html |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Manila Standard |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Nobyembre 20, 2025 |title=Alex Eala hits the court with Rafael Nadal |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/649046/alex-eala-trains-with-rafael-nadal-in-his-return-to-court |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang pambihirang pag-usbong sa Miami Open ng 2025 ay nagtatag sa kanya bilang isa sa mga pinakatanyag na atleta ng Pilipinas, na nagbunsod ng paghahambing sa kanya kay [[Manny Pacquiao]]. Sa pakikipag-usap niya sa mga tagahanga sa wikang Tagalog, nakatulong siya sa pagpapalaganap ng kasikatan ng tenis sa mga Pilipino sa loob at labas ng bansa.<ref name="mo">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Alex Eala returns to the Miami Open, where a dream run launched a tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times |language=en}}</ref> == Mga parangal == [[Talaksan:Alexandra_Eala_and_Ambassador_Philippe_Lhuillier.jpg|thumb|Si Eala at si Philippe Lhuillier, Embahador ng Pilipinas sa Espanya, noong Abril 2025.]] Si Eala ay nakatanggap ng maraming pagkilala sa loob at labas ng bansa, kabilang ang pagkilala ng Philippine Sportswriters Association na walong ulit na pinarangalan (2019–2026) dahil sa kanyang mga "natatanging" tagumpay sa tenis sa taunang Gawad PSA (PSA Annual Awards).<ref>Sipi para sa Taunang Gawad PSA ni Eala: * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 25, 2019 |title=Top PH athletes share limelight in PSA Awards 2019 |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/224351-philippine-athletes-sportswriters-association-awards-2019/ |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Gionco |first=Mark |date=Pebrero 29, 2020 |title=PH tennis rising star Alex Eala to be feted at PSA Awards |language=en |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/387640/ph-tennis-rising-star-alex-eala-to-be-feted-at-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Marso 12, 2021 |title=PSA to honor tennis star Eala, boxing champs Casimero, Taduran |language=en |work=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2021/3/12/psa-to-honor-tennis-star-eala-boxing-champs-casimero-taduran |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 27, 2022 |title=Scribes fete world-class PH boxers |language=en |website=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |url-status=live |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507021421/https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |archive-date=Mayo 7, 2023}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 12, 2023 |title=PSA Awards: Young Alex Eala to be recognized with President's Award |language=en-US |website=Tiebreaker Times |url=https://tiebreakertimes.com.ph/tbt/psa-awards-young-alex-eala-to-be-recognized-with-presidents-award/261823 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 10, 2023 |title=Eala recipient of PSA Prexy Awards |language=en |work=The Philippine Star |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2023/02/10/2243942/eala-recipient-psa-prexy-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Enero 24, 2024 |title=Alex Eala, Tots Carlos to be recognized in PSA Awards |language=en |website=ABS-CBN News |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/01/15/24/alex-eala-tots-carlos-to-be-recognized-in-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Malanum |first=Jean |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala tops PSA achievers for September |language=en |website=Philippine News Agency |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1260619 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala leads PSA's September honorees |language=en |website=SunStar Publishing Inc. |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/sports/eala-leads-psas-september-honorees |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 17, 2026 |title=Alex Eala hails PSA Athlete of the Year award a proof of PH tennis' rise |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/people/athletes/alex-eala-hails-athlete-of-year-award-proof-tennis-rise-philippines/ |access-date=Pebrero 17, 2026}}</ref> Isinama siya ng Asyang Tatler sa listahan ng Pinakamakapangyarihan sa Asya noong 2021.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date= |title=Tatler Asia's Most Influential: Philippines |url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/list/ami/ph?page=3&industry=all&region=ph&year=2021 |access-date=Oktubre 20, 2025 |magazine=Tatler Asia |language=en}}</ref> Ginawaran siya ng Mga Gantimpalang Tanglaw ng [[Misyong diplomatiko ng Pilipinas|Embahada ng Pilipinas]] sa [[Madrid]] noong 2025 bilang pagkilala sa kanyang ambag sa ugnayan ng Pilipinas at Espanya.<ref>{{cite news |author=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=Abril 28, 2025 |title=Tennis: Alex Eala honored by PH ambassador to Spain |language=en |work=[[ABS-CBN]] |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2025/4/28/tennis-alex-eala-honored-by-ph-ambassador-to-spain-1257 |url-status=live |access-date=Abril 28, 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Kinilala rin siya ng Asyang Forbes sa kanilang talang Tatlongpung na Wala Pang Tatlumpung Taong Gulang na mga ikono sa Libangan at Palakasan dahil sa kanyang papel sa pag-angat ng Pilipinas sa pandaigdigang tenis.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Watson |first=Rana Wehbe |date=Mayo 27, 2026 |title=30 Under 30 Asia’s Next Icons: The Gen Z Athletes And Music Artists Rewriting The Playbook |language=en |work=Forbes Asia |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ranawehbe/2026/05/27/30-under-30-asias-next-icons-the-gen-z-athletes-and-music-artists-rewriting-the-playbook/ |access-date=Mayo 27, 2026}}</ref> == Mga tala == === Mga torneyong sinalihan ni Eala === Ito ang mga torneo na sinalihan ni Eala.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Teodoro Robert |first=Abilay |date=June 15, 2026 |title=Alex Eala Tournaments |url=https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches |access-date=June 15, 2026 |website=TV Philippines Wiki |language=en}}</ref> === Djunyor === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Isahan !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |R2 |R3 |A |A |- |French Open |A |SF |A |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |A |W |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Dalawahang !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |A |W |A |A |- |French Open |A |A |W |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |SF |– |} === Pandaigdigang Torneo ng Kababaihan ng ITF === ==== Titulo sa ITF==== {| class="wikitable" !Year !Palaro !Lebel !Uri !Katuwang |- |2021 |W15 Manacor |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2022 |W25 Chiang Rai |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Yecla |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Roehampton |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W50 Pune |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Darja Semeņistaja |- |2024 |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |} ===== Larong Isahan ng ITF ===== ====== '''2020 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 2 |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anna Zarycka |2–6, 4–6 |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Lara Salden |0–6, 6–2, 2–6 |- |Melilla |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anastasia Charaeva |3–6, 3–6 |- |Monastir 9 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Nina Stadler |6–4, 6–7, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W15 Manacor |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Yvonne Cavalle-Reimers |5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |- |W15 Manacor 2 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ylena In-Albon |0–6, 3–6 |- |W15 Manacor 3 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Oksana Selekhmeteva |2–6, 3–6 |- |W25 Grenoble |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Maja Chwalińska |0–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Manacor 4 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Jana Fett |6–4, 3–6, 5–7 |- |W15 Manacor 5 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Simona Waltert |4–6, 6–2, 5–7 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Simona Waltert |5–7, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Irene Burillo Escorihuela |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Madrid 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Andrea Lázaro García |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Milovice |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Daria Astakhova |2–6, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Chiang Rai |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Luksika Kumkhum |6–4, 6–2 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Erika Sema |3–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Robbe |6–7(3), 3–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Marina Bassols Ribera |4–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessika Ponchet |4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 El Espinar |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Eva Guerrero Alvarez |2–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W100 Grodzisk Mazowiecki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Katharina Hobgarski |4–6, 3–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Katarzyna Kawa |6–2, 4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 Rancho Santa Fe |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Marcela Zacarías |2–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Hamburg |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Ysaline Bonaventure |4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Ysaline Bonaventure |1–6, 6–3, 3–6 |- |W100 Shrewsbury |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Maia Lumsden |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Yecla |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Valentina Ryser |6–3, 7–5 |- |W25 Roehampton |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Arina Rodionova |6–2, 6–3 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Destanee Aiava |6–3, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Océane Dodin |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |6–4, 6–4 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |6–4, 2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Takasaki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Mananchaya Sawangkaew |6–4, 1–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Cary |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Renata Zarazúa |6–3, 4–6, 3–6 |- |W100 Landisville |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Gadecki |1–6, 6–0, 3–6 |- |W75 Porto |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna Bondar |4–6, 7–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Trnava 1 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anastasia Gureva |2–6, 6–3, 6–7 |- |W75 Trnava 2 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Martincová |6–3, 4–6, 6–7 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mona Barthel |6–4, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Zagreb |W75 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tena Lukas |5–7, 6–3, 4–6 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Selena Janicijevic |3–6, 1–6 |- |W50 Indore |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |4–6, 7–6, 2–6 |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Darja Semenistaja |6–7, 0–6 |} ===== Larong Dalawahan ng ITF ===== ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Madrid |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Tjandramulia / Ashley Lahey |5–7, 6–4, 6–10 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Oksana Selekhmeteva |''Runner-up'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Oana Simion |3–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Manacor |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Elsa Jacquemot |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Parres Azcoitia / Aurora Zantedeschi |6–2, 4–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Macon |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Audrey Albie / Aubane Droguet |4–6, 2–6 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Indy De Vroome |Rawnd 1 |Patcharin Cheapchandej / Punnin Kovapitukted |6–4, 5–7, 6–10 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kyōka Okamura |''Quarterfinal'' |Pimrada Jattavapornvanit / Gozal Ainitdinova |6–4, 7–6(4), 2–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Helmi / Adithya Karunaratne |0–6, 4–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Liang En-shuo |''Quarterfinal'' |Tímea Babos / Valeria Savinykh |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Palma del Río |W25 |Luwad |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Semifinal'' |Valeria Savinykh / Fanny Stollár |2–6, 0–6 |- |W25 Corroios-Seixal |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Lizette Cabrera |''Quarterfinal'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Hong Yi Cody Wong |5–7, 4–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Annaëlle Robbe |Rawnd 2 |Madison Brengle |6–3, 6–7, 6–10 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Petra Marcinko |''Quarterfinal'' |Miriam Skoch / Markéta Vondroušová |5–7, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W60 Trnava 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Justina Mikulskyte |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |4–6, 1–6 |- |W60 Chiasso |W60 |Luwad |Barbora Palicova |Rawnd 1 |Beatrice Gumulya / Anna Sisková |3–6, 6–4, 11–13 |- |W25 Zaragoza |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Beatrice Gumulya |''Quarterfinal'' |Alana Parnaby / Victoria Rodríguez |6–4, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Quarterfinal'' |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |5–7, 6–1, 9–11 |- |W60 Barcelona |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Emilie Lindh Gallagher |Rawnd 1 |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–4, 3–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Roehampton 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Destanee Aiava |''Quarterfinal'' |Talia Gibson / Petra Hule |1–6, 5–7 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Urszula Radwanska |''Semifinal'' |Erina Hayashi / Saki Imamura |4–6, 4–6 |- |W100 Tokyo 2 |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Natsumi Kawaguchi |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |0–6, 7–5, 6–10 |- |W60 Glasgow 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Barbora Palicova |''Quarterfinal'' |Freya Christie / Olivia Gadecki |— |- |W60 Nantes |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jessy Rompies |Rawnd 1 |Ekaterina Maklakova / Ekaterina Reyngold |6–1, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sonmez |''Semifinal'' |Danielle Collins / Isabelle Haverlag |2–6, 4–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Darja Semeņistaja |Kampeon |Naiktha Bains / Fanny Stollár |7–6(8), 6–3 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Maia Lumsden / Jessika Ponchet |7–5, 7–6(4) |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Lia Karatancheva / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–3, 2–6, 10–4 |- |W75 Porto 3 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Alicia Barnett |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Friedsam / Aliccia Barnett |3–6, 4–6 |- |W75 Trnava |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sönmez |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun / Moyuka Uchijima |2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Valentini Grammatikopoulou |''Quarterfinal'' |Isabelle Haverlag / Erika Pridankina |7–5, 4–6, 3–10 |} === Mga pangunahing torneo === ==== 2021 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Palaruan !Lebel !Kalaban !Yugto (Rawnd) !Tala |- |Miami Open |Matigas (Konkreto) |1000 |Viktória Hrunčáková |Qualipikasyon Rawnd 1 |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Romanian Open (Cluj-Napoca) |Luwad |250 |Mayar Sherif |Rawnd 2 |2–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2022 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Madison Brengle |2–6, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Anna Bondár |0–6, 0–6 |} ==== 2023 ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |''Grand Slam'' |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Misaki Doi |6–4, 1–6, 3–6 |- |Thailand Open (Hua Hin) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Irina-Camelia Begu |2–6, 5–7 |- |Mutua Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria |1–6, 1–6 |- |Japan Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Himari Sakatsume (Q) |0–6, 3–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (3) |3–6, 0–6 |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens (2) |5–7, 0–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Katambal !Kalaban !Tala |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Oana Gavrila |Cristina Bucșa / Bibiane Schoofs |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Rebecca Peterson (18) |2–6, 5–7 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Julia Riera (2) |6–4, 6–7, 4–6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Lulu Sun (23) |6–7, 5–7 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Elena-Gabriela Ruse (20) |6–3, 1–6, 4–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Emiliana Arango |6–2, 5–7, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Sorana Cîrstea (27) |3–6, 7–6, 4–6 |- |Wuhan Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Kateřina Siniaková |3–6, 1–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette |6–7, 1–6 |- |Guadalajara Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Priscilla Hon |4–6, 3–6 |- |Jiangxi Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (1) |5–7, 6–7 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Bernarda Pera |0–6, 3–6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Ena Shibahara |7–6, 0–6, 2–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Céline Naef (5) |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Tatjana Maria (4) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Polish Open (Warsaw) |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Isabella Shinikova |2–6, 4–6 |- |Veneto Open (Gaiba) |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Sara Errani (4) |0–6, 6–7 |- |Makarska Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Maria Timofeeva (Q) |6–1, 3–6, 2–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Laura Pigossi |''Semifinal'' |Kaylah McP / Astra Sharma |6–7(1), 3–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Taylah Preston |Rawnd 1 |Valeria Lepchenko / Anna Falei |4–6, 4–6 |- |Polish Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Daniela Semenistaja |''Quarterfinal'' |Weronika Falkowska / Martyna Kubka |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kimberly Birrell |''Quarterfinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Fanny Stollar |4–6, 4–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |En Shuo Liang |''Quarterfinal'' |Giuliana Olmos / Alexandra Panova |1–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Jana Fett (133) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Singapore Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Simona Waltert (179) |3–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessica Pegula (4) |6–7, 7–5, 3–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Iga Świątek (2) |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Marta Kostyuk (27) |0–6, 1–6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Emiliana Arango (85) |0–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová |5-7, 7-6(5), 1-6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette (31) |4–6, 3–6 |- |Eastbourne Open |250 |Damo |''Runner-up'' |Maya Joint |4–6, 6–1, 6–7 (10–12) |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Barbora Krejčíková (16) |6–3, 2–6, 1–6 |- |National Bank Open (Montreal) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Markéta Vondroušová (63) |6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Cristina Bucșa (95) |4–6, 3–6 |- |São Paulo Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Janice Tjen (130) |4–6, 1–6 |- |China Open (Wuhan) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Moyuka Uchijima (91) |4–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |Japan Women's Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová (78) |1–6, 2–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Claire Liu (305) |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |Hong Kong Tennis Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Victoria Mboko (21) |6–3, 3–6, 4–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Shuai Wei (134) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mai Hontama (166) |6–7, 2–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Panna Udvardy (137) |6–7, 4–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová (152) |5–7, 7–6, 1–6 |- |Ilkley Open |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Rebecca Marino (107) |6–1, 0–6, 6–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Panna Udvardy (134) |1–6, 7–5, 6–3 |- |Jingshan Tennis Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun (146) |6–3, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Suzhou Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Viktorija Golubic (70) |6–2, 2–6, 6–7 |} ===== '''Mga pag-atras''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Dahilan |- |Cincinnati Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |- |Monterrey Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Nadiia Kichenok |''Semifinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Janice Tjen |7–6(4), 3–6, 5–10 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Coco Gauff |''Quarterfinal'' |Jasmine Paolini / Sara Errani |5–7, 6–3, 7–10 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Renata Zarazúa |Rawnd 2 |Olga Danilović / Anastasia Potapova |1–6, 3–6 |- |Hong Kong Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Chan Hao‑ching |Rawnd 1 |Kamilla Rakhimova / Aliaksandra Sasnovich |6–3, 1–6, 7–10 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Eva Lys |Rawnd 1 |Ingrid Gamarra Martins / Quinn Gleason |4–6, 2–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rebeka Masarova |Rawnd 1 |Storm Hunter / Ellen Perez |4–6, 4–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Tsao Chia‑yi |Rawnd 1 |Amina Anshba / Elena Pridankina |4–6, 4–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Katie Volynets |Rawnd 1 |Carmen Corley / Olivia Gadecki |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Wang Xinyu |7–5, 5–7, 6–4 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Alycia Parks |6–0, 3–6, 2–6 |- |Philippines Womens Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Camila Osorio |4-6, 4-6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ekaterina Alexandrova |3-6, 3-6 |- |Qatar Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová |6-7 (6), 1-6 |- |Dubai Tennis Kampeonships |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Coco Gauff |0-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Linda Noskova |2-6, 0-6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Karolína Muchová |0-6,2-6 |- |Linz Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Jelena Ostapenko |4-6, 5-7 |- |Stuttgart Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Leylah Fernandez |1-6, 4-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Elise Mertens |2-6, 1-6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 3 |Elena Rybakina |4-6, 3-6 |- |Strasbourg International |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Oleksandra Oliynykova |6-3, 5-7, 3-6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Iva Jovic |4-6, 2-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Kampeon |Nikola Bartůňková |5-7, 6-3, 7-5 |- |Queen's Club Kampeonships |500 |Damo |Rawnd 2 |Iva Jovic |2-6, 2-6 |- |Berlin Open |500 |Damo |''Semifinal'' |Linda Nosková |2-6, 4-6 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens |3-6, 3-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 2 | | |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |''Semifinal'' |Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan |5–7, 3–6 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Ingrid Martins |Rawnd 1 |Shuko Aoyama / Magda Linette |6–7(3), 6–2, 3–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Janice Tjen |''Semifinal'' |Tereza Mihalíková / Olivia Nicholls |4-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |Rawnd 1 |Hailey Baptiste / Jelena Ostapenko |2-6, 2-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Zeynep Sönmez |Rawnd 2 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |1-6, 5-7 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Hailey Baptiste |Rawnd 1 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |2-6, 1-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Harriet Dart / Maia Lumsden |4-6, 6-2, 9-11 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Venus Williams |Quarterfinals |Tereza Mihalikova / Olivia Nicholles |3-6, 2-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Sofia Kenin / Jelena Ostapenko | |} === Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro === ==== '''Panalo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Kategorya !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~2.3% |- | ''Double Fault''% || ~3.4% |- | Unang Pumasok na Serve || ~65.0% |- | Unang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~62.0% |- | Pangalawang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~50.0% |- | Nailigtas na BP o ''Break Points''|| ~47% |- | [[Rasyo]] ng Pangingibabaw || ~1.20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Palaruan !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Madison Keys || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 5 || 6–4, 6–2 || 1.32 || 1.6% || 1.6% || 66.1% || 58.5% || 52.4% || 40.0% (2/5) |- | Iga Swiatek || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 2 || 6–2, 7–5 || 1.27 || 1.5% || 4.5% || 66.7% || 52.3% || 50.0% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jelena Ostapenko || Eastbourne || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 6–2, 3–2 RET || 1.08 || 0.0% || 3.8% || 63.5% || 57.6% || 63.2% || – |- | Clara Tauson || US Open || Grand Slam || Matigas (Konkreto) || R128 || Blg. 14 || 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(11) || 0.97 || 0.0% || 5.3% || 68.1% || 59.4% || 43.3% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jasmine Paolini || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 6 || 6–1, 7–6(5) || 1.32 || 3.1% || 3.1% || 63.1% || 73.2% || 50.0% || 50.0% (2/4) |- | Coco Gauff || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 4 || 6–2, 2–0 RET || 1.46 || 0.0% || 0.0% || 68.0% || 58.8% || 50.0% || 33.3% (1/3) |- | Elena Rybakina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 2 || 7–5, 6–4 || 1.19 || 6.0% || 4.5% || 68.7% || 71.7% || 57.1% || 50.0% (1/2) |- | Elina Svitolina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || QF || Blg. 6 || 6–3, 6–4 || 1.16 || 5.3% || 3.5% || 50.9% || 79.3% || 32.1% || 50.0% (3/6) |} ==== '''Talo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Estadistika !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~1.7% |- | Double Fault% || ~4.3% |- | Unang Serve In || ~62.5% |- | Unang Serve Points Won || ~50.0% |- | Pangalawang Serve Points Won || ~41.0% |- | Break Points Saved || ~39% |- | Ratio ng Pangingibabaw || ~0.65 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Korte !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Jessica Pegula || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || SF || Blg. 4 || 7–6(3), 5–7, 3–6 || 0.87 || 2.0% || 3.9% || 72.5% || 62.2% || 42.9% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Iga Swiatek || Madrid || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R64 || Blg. 2 || 6–4, 4–6, 2–6 || 0.77 || 3.0% || 5.0% || 69.0% || 50.7% || 41.9% || 56.3% (9/16) |- | Barbora Krejcikova || Wimbledon || Grand Slam || Damo || R128 || Blg. 17 || 6–3, 2–6, 1–6 || 0.82 || 1.1% || 1.1% || 54.3% || 50.0% || 50.0% || 62.5% (10/16) |- | Ekaterina Alexandrova || Abu Dhabi || WTA 500 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 11 || 3–6, 3–6 || 0.79 || 0.0% || 1.6% || 69.8% || 45.5% || 52.6% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Coco Gauff || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.61 || 0.0% || 2.5% || 57.5% || 30.4% || 41.2% || 33.3% (3/9) |- | Linda Noskova || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 14 || 2–6, 0–6 || 0.36 || 0.0% || 6.8% || 56.8% || 36.0% || 47.4% || 37.5% (3/8) |- | Karolina Muchova || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 13 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.39 || 0.0% || 4.8% || 52.4% || 36.4% || 50.0% || 0.0% (0/4) |- | Elena Rybakina || Rome || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R32 || Blg. 2 || 4–6, 3–6 || 0.80 || 1.3% || 6.6% || 67.1% || 56.9% || 44.0% || 42.9% (3/7) |- | Iva Jovic || Roland Garros || Grand Slam || Luwad || R128 || Blg. 17 || 4–6, 2–6 || – || – || – || – || – || – || – |- | Iva Jovic || Queen’s Club || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 19 || 2–6, 2–6 || 0.56 || 2.0% || 2.0% || 66.0% || 51.5% || 29.4% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Linda Noskova || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || SF || Blg. 8 || 2–6, 4–6 || 0.60 || 4.1% || 6.1% || 51.0% || 52.0% || 37.5% || 16.7% (1/6) |} Si Eala ay nakapagtala ng 18 laban laban sa mga Top 20 na manlalaro, kung saan siya ay nanalo ng 7 at natalo ng 11. Noong 2025, nakamit niya ang unang malaking tagumpay sa Miami Open 1000 matapos talunin sina Keys at Świątek bago matalo kay Pegula sa ''semifinal'', at nagwagi rin laban kay Tauson sa US Open, ngunit nabigo kina Krejčíková sa Wimbledon at Świątek sa Madrid. Noong 2026, tinalo niya sina Paolini sa Dubai at Rybakina at Svitolina sa Berlin, subalit natalo kina Gauff, Nosková, Muchová, Rybakina sa Rome, at Jovic sa Roland Garros at Queen’s Club. Ang kanyang pinakamalakas na kampanya ay sa Berlin Open 500, kung saan tinalo niya ang dalawang Top 10 na manlalaro bago matalo kay Nosková sa ''semifinal''.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |title=Tennis Abstract: Alexandra Eala Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro |url=https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=ACareerqqITop_20qqv1 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Tennis Abstract|language=en}}</ref> Sa kanyang mga panalo, ang katamtamang [[estadistika]] ng laban ay: 2.3% aces, 3.4% double faults, 65% first serve in, 62% first-serve points won, 50% second-serve points won, at 47% break points saved, na may rasyo ng pagdomina na ~1.20. Sa kanyang mga pagkatalo, ang average ay: 1.7% aces, 4.3% double faults, 62.5% first serve in, 50% first-serve points won, 41% second-serve points won, at 39% break points saved, na may dominance ratio na ~0.65.<ref name=":1" /> === Mga resulta ng ''Grand Slam'' na paligsahan === ==== Isahan (Isahan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 1R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | 2R | – |} ==== Babaeng-Doble (Dalawahang Pangkababaihan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 2R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | – | – |} === Taunang ranggo ng WTA === Posisyon sa pagtatapos ng bawat ''season'': {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" !width="70"| Taon !!width="70"| Ranggo sa<br />Isahan !! width="70" | Ranggo sa<br />Dalawahan |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2021 || 529 || 780 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2022 || 219 || 594 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2023 || 205 || 436 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2024 || 158 || 230 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2025 || 50 || 161 |} Mula 2021 hanggang patuloy na bumaba ang ranggo ni Alexandra Eala sa isahan (529 → 50) at dalawahang kategorya (780 → 161), na nagpapakita ng pagbabago sa kanyang pagganap at tuon sa mas piling torneo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==Mga pananda== {{noteslist}} ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga panlabas na link== * [https://www.instagram.com/alex.eala/ Pahinang opisyal ni Alex Eala sa Instagram] * [https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/- Pahinang opisyal sa WTA ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/alexandra-eala/800511432/phi/wt/s/overview/ Pahinang opisyal sa ITF Women’s World Tennis ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=v1 Alex Eala sa Tennis Abstract] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/Alex_Eala Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches Mga listahan ng torneo ni Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] {{DEFAULTSORT:Eala, Alexandra}} [[Kategorya:Manlalaro ng tennis mula Pilipinas]] 5r72mv1y6mq7kfb7ztfe3l96jmsa5pt 2214073 2214072 2026-07-01T14:58:29Z Tabilay 153890 /* Kagamitan */ 2214073 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography |name = Alexandra Eala |image = Ealas and Patrick Gregorio (cropped Alexandra Eala).jpg |image_upright = .8 |caption = Si Eala sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] |fullname = Alexandra Maniego Eala |country = {{PHI}} |residence = [[Kalakhang Maynila]], Pilipinas<br>[[Mallorca]], Espanya |birth_date = {{birth date and age|2005|5|23}} |birth_place = [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas |height = {{height|m=1.75}} |turnedpro = Marso 2020 |plays = Kaliwete (dalawahang-kamay na ''backhand'') |coach = Joan Bosch<br> Alexandro Viaene<br>Lluc Bauza (Tagasanay sa Kalakasan ng Katawan) |careerprizemoney = [[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos|$]] 2,235,123 |singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=221|lost=134}} |singlestitles = 2 WTA 125, 5 ITF |highestsinglesranking = Blg. 29 (ika 16 ng Marso, 2026) |currentsinglesranking = Blg. 32 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |doublesrecord = {{tennis record|won=49|lost=48}} |doublestitles = 3 ITF |highestdoublesranking = Blg. 88 (ika 4 ng Mayo, 2026) |currentdoublesranking = Blg. 126 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |updated = ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026 |AustralianOpenresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenresult = 1R (2025,2026) |Wimbledonresult = 2R (2026) |USOpenresult = 2R (2025) |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = 2R (2025) |WimbledonDoublesresult = 1R (2025) | medaltemplates-expand = no | medaltemplates = {{MedalCountry |{{PHI}}}} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]]}} {{MedalGold | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Biyetnam | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palarong Asyano]]}} {{MedalBronze | 2022 sa Hangzhou | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze|2022 sa Hangzhou|Magkahalong dalawahan}} }} Si '''Alexandra "Alex" Maniego Eala'''{{Efn|1=Pagbigkas sa Ingles: /iːˈɑːlɑː/<br> /iː/ = "ii" gaya ng sa ''see''; /ˈɑː/ = diin na "ah" gaya ng sa ''father''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɑː/ = mahaba na "ah" gaya ng sa ''spa''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''ii-AH-lah'' <br><br> Pagbigkas sa Filipino: /ɛˈjalɐ/<br> /ɛ/ = "eh" gaya ng sa ''bed''; /ˈja/ = diin na "ya" gaya ng sa ''yard''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɐ/ = maikling "uh/ah" tunog, katulad ng huling patinig sa ''sofa'' o ''comma''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''eh-YA-lah''}} (isinilang Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod ng Quezon]]) ay isang Pilipinang propesyonal na manlalaro ng [[Tennis|tenis]]. Naabot niya ang pinakamataas na puwesto sa kanyang karera sa isahan (''singles''), bilang ika-29 sa mundo ayon sa WTA noong Marso 16, 2026, na naging dahilan upang siya ang pinakamataas na nirangguhang Pilipina sa kasaysayan ng Paligsahang WTA. Nagwagi siya ng mga titulong dyunyor na ''Grand Slam'': dalawahan sa Australian Open ng 2020 at French Open ng 2021, at isahan sa US Open ng 2022. Mayroon siyang limang pangisahan at tatlong pangdalawahan na titulo sa circuitong ITF, at mula 2025 hanggang 2026 ay nagtala ng mahahalagang tagumpay kabilang ang semifinal sa Miami Open WTA 1000, final sa Eastbourne Open WTA 250, at dalawang kampeonato sa Guadalajara Open 2025 at Birmingham Open 2026 parehong WTA 125. == Maagang yugto ng buhay == Si Alex Eala ay ipinanganak noong Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas, kina Michael Eala, isang ehekutibo sa negosyo,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jara-Puyod |first1=Mariecar |title=‘Eala’s grit, humility and passion have captured every Filipino’s heart,' says Philippine Ambassador Alfonso Ver |url=https://www.gulftoday.ae/sport/2026/02/20/ealas-grit-humility-and-passion-have-captured-every-filipinos-heart-says-philippine-ambassador-alfonso-ver |website=Gulf Today |publisher=Gulf Today |access-date=26 Marso 2026|language=en}}</ref> at Rosemarie Maniego-Eala, dating CFO ng Globe Telecom hanggang 2024 at dating pambansang manlalangoy na nagwagi ng tansong medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 1985|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 1985]]. Ang kanyang mga tiyuhin ay sina Noli Eala, dating tagapangulo ng Komisyon sa Isports ng Pilipinas at komisyoner ng [[Philippine Basketball Association]],<ref name="Philstar">{{cite news |last1=Acebuche |first1=Yoniel |title=Alex Eala: What to know about the tennis phenom making history on the court |url=https://www.philstarlife.com/celebrity/828326-what-to-know-alex-eala |access-date=Agosto 28, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=Marso 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cordero |first=Abac |date=Agosto 30, 2022 |title=Noli Eala named new Philippine Sports Commission chairman |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2022/08/30/2206206/noli-eala-named-new-philippine-sports-commission-chairman |access-date=Nobyembre 5, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en}}</ref> at ang tagadisenyo ng moda na si Rhett Eala.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tunac |first1=Hermes Joy |title=Alex Eala reveals uncle Rhett Eala designed the elegant Filipiniana she wore at Laureus Awards 2026 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/shoppingandfashion/985027/alex-eala-reveals-uncle-rhett-eala-designed-the-elegant-filipiniana-she-wore-at-laureus-awar/story/ |work=[[GMA News]] |date=Abril 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang kapatid na si Michael Francis "Miko" Eala ay naglaro ng tenis para sa Penn State Nittany Lions mula 2020 hanggang 2024.<ref>{{Cite news |author1=Castillejo, Dyan |date=Mayo 6, 2024 |title=Filipino athletes graduate as part of Penn State's class of 2024 |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/2024/5/6/filipino-athletes-graduate-as-part-of-penn-state-s-class-of-2024-1839 |work=[[ABS-CBN News]]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="PEP2">{{Cite news |last1=Bravo |date=Marso 27, 2025 |title=Who is Alex Eala, Pinoy tennis player at 2025 Miami Open? |url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/186040/alex-eala-a5128-20250327 |website=Philippine Entertainment Portal|language=en}}</ref> Nagsimula si Eala sa tenis sa edad na apat,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hilotin |title=Alex Eala: Rapid rise in tennis rankings, what's next? |url=https://gulfnews.com/sport/tennis/alex-eala-rapid-rise-in-tennis-rankings-whats-next-1.500248201 |work=Gulf News |date=Agosto 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref> ipinakilala ng kanyang lolo sa ina na si Roberto Maniego, na siya ring unang tagasanay.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Nobyembre 30, 2022 |title=The rise of Alexandra Eala making headlines in the Philippines and beyond |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2921343/alexandra-eala |website=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Payo |date=Agosto 31, 2025 |title=Alex Eala and the guts to be first |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-guts-first-philippine-tennis/ |work=[[Rappler]]|language=en}}</ref> Nag-aral siya sa Immaculate Conception Academy sa [[San Juan, Metro Manila|San Juan]] at Colegio San Agustin sa [[Makati]], bago lumipat sa Rafa Nadal Academy sa Manacor, [[Espanya]], kung saan siya nagtapos noong 2023.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mina |title=How Alex Eala became a world-class tennis champion |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/10/22/22/what-it-took-for-alex-eala-to-become-a-tennis-world-champ |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=Oktubre 22, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=Disyembre 19, 2025 |title=Alex Eala Biography: Acing Her Path to the Tennis Court |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/blog/alex-eala-journey-to-pro |website=[[Globe Telecom|Globe]]|language=en}}</ref> == Estilo ng paglalaro == Si Eala ay kilala bilang isang agresibong ''baseliner'' (manlalaro sa likod ng korte) na gumagamit ng kanyang ''forehand'' (harapang palo) at matatag na dalawahang kamay na ''backhand'' (likurang palo) upang kontrolin ang mga palitan,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tignor |first=Steve |date=Marso 26, 2025 |title=Is Nadal Academy prodigy Alexandra Eala the next tennis star? |url=https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/nadal-academy-prodigy-alexandra-eala-next-tennis-star |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=Tennis.com |language=en}}</ref> habang ang kaliwang kamay na ''topspin'' (paakyat na ikot) ay nagtutulak sa mga kalaban nang malalim. Bagaman mahusay ang kanyang larong pagbabalik at pagganap sa ''hard court'' (o palaruang matigas), nananatiling kahinaan ang kanyang ''serve'' na kulang sa bilis at pagbabago.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caramoan |first=Miguel Alfonso |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=What’s next for Alex Eala after 2026 Australian Open first-round exit? |url=https://www.espn.ph/tennis/story/_/id/47658308/what-next-alex-eala-2026-australian-open-first-round-exit |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref> Nakamit na niya ang makasaysayang tagumpay bilang unang Pilipino sa WTA 1000 ''semis'' at tinalo ang tatlong pangunahing kampeon sa Miami Open ng 2025, ngunit binibigyang-diin ng mga eksperto at dating propesyonal sa larangan ng tenis na ang pagpapaayos ng kanyang ''serve'', sa bilis at taktikal na pagkakaiba-iba, at pagpapalakas ng kanyang pisikal na kondisyon ang susi sa kanyang pangmatagalang tagumpay.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sotelo |first=Andre |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=What Alex Eala Still Needs to Win a WTA Grand Slam |language=en |website=Sports News Philippines |url=https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026}}</ref> Itinampok nina dating mga propesyonal na manlalaro ng tenis na sina Greg Rusedski, Andrea Petkovic, at Martina Navratilova ang pangangailangan para sa higit na lakas, pagiging maaasahan, at pagkakaiba-iba sa kanyang ''serve'', kasabay ng mas mahusay na pangangatawan at kondisyon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Marso 10, 2026 |title=Alex Eala told where she can improve: Martina Navratilova offers advice |url=https://www.tennis365.com/tennis-news/alex-eala-told-where-she-can-improve-martina-navratilova-offers-advice |access-date=Marso 11, 2026 |website=Tennis365 |language=en}}</ref> == Karera == === Dyunyor === Noong 2013, naging kampeon si Eala sa 8-at mas batang dibisyon ng ''Little Mo International Tennis Grand Slam'' sa [[Estados Unidos]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=January 12, 2014 |title=Eala siblings sizzle in Little Mo tennis |language=en-US |website=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/139387/eala-siblings-sizzle-in-little-mo-tennis |access-date=May 31, 2026}}</ref> Noong 2015, nagwagi siya sa ''Dubrovnik Dub Bowl'' para sa 11-at mas batang palaro na naganap sa [[Croatia]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Dubrovnik Dub Bowl 2015 Recap |website=Dubrovnik Tennis Center |url=https://tenisdubrovnik.com/others/dubrovnik-dub-bowl-2015-recap/}}</ref> Noong 2018, nakamit niya ang kampeonato sa ''Les Petits As – Le Mondial Lacoste'' sa [[Pransiya]], bilang kauna-unahang kampeon na nakapasok sa torneo sa pamamagitan ng ''wild card''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 28, 2018 |title=Lilov & Eala win at Les Petits As |url=https://www.tenniseurope.org/news/117748/Lilov-Eala-win-at-Les-Petits-As}}</ref> Noong 2019, napanalunan niya ang titulo sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Orange Bowl'' kasama si Laskevich.<ref>{{Cite news |date=Disyembre 17, 2019 |title=Better chemistry sparked teen tennis star Alex Eala's win at Orange Bowl Doubles |website=Spin.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/life/guide/alex-eala-caps-off-2019-with-orange-bowl-doubles-title-a2442-20191217}}</ref> Noong 2020, nagwagi siya sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Australian Open'' kasama si Nugroho. Noong 2021, nakuha niya ang titulong dalawahan sa ''French Open'' kasama si Selekhmeteva,<ref>{{Cite news |date=Hunyo 12, 2021 |title=Alex Eala, Selekhmeteva crowned 2021 French Open girls doubles champions |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-oksana-selekhmeteva-2021-french-open-juniors-girls-doubles-champions}}</ref> at nagwagi ng isahan at dalawahan sa ''Trofeo Bonfiglio'' sa [[Milan]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mina|first=Rosy|date=Hulyo 17, 2021|title=Alex Eala clinches doubles crown, to play singles final in Milan juniors|work=ABS CBN News|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/07/17/21/alex-eala-tennis-milan|language=en}}</ref> Noong 2022, gumawa siya ng kasaysayan bilang unang Pilipinong nagwagi ng junior singles na ''Grand Slam'' sa ''US Open'', matapos talunin si Havlíčková sa final.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Setyembre 10, 2022 |title=Alexandra Eala becomes first Filipina to win a junior Grand Slam singles title |website=US Open |url=https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2022-09-10/alexandra_eala_becomes_first_filipina_to_win_a_junior_grand_slam_singles_title_at_the_2022_us_open.html}}</ref> === Propesyonal na karera === ==== 2020 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== [[File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|thumb|Si Eala habang nagsasanay bilang paghahanda para sa US Open ng 2024.]] Noong 2020, lumahok si Eala sa limang paligsahan ng ITF sa isahan. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng W25 Las Palmas, W15 Castellón, at W15 Monastir, habang nagtapos sa unang yugto ng W15 Las Palmas at W15 Melilla.<ref name="WTA-AE">{{cite web |title=WTA Official: Alexandra Eala |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/alexandra-eala/matches |access-date=Oktubre 5, 2025 |publisher=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref> ==== 2021 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, unang sumabak si Eala sa Miami Open ngunit hindi nakalusot sa pagpapakuwalipika. Sa Cluj-Napoca 250, nakapasok siya sa pangunahing torneo at umabot hanggang sa pangalawang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2021, lumahok si Eala sa dalawang torneo ng ITF sa dalawahan. Sa W25 Madrid, nakarating siya sa ''quarterfinal'', at sa W25 Platja d’Aro, umabot siya sa ''final''.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2022 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, lumahok siya sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000 ngunit natalo sa unang yugto at sa pagpapakuwalipika.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, nagwagi siya sa W25 Chiang Rai at naging ikalawang puwesto sa W60 Madrid 2. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W80 Poitiers, W60 Vitoria‑Gasteiz, at W25 El Espinar, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W80 Rancho Santa Fe, W60 Templeton, W25 Madrid, at W25 Chiang Rai 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa WTA, nakapaglaro siya sa Miami 1000 at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Madrid 1000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Bumalik si Alex Eala sa Miami Open, kung saan nagsimula ang kanyang pangarap na naging tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times|language=en}}</ref> Sa ITF, lumahok siya sa sampung torneo. Ang pinakamataas na narating niya ay ang ''semifinal'' sa W25 Palma del Río. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng pitong torneo, habang dalawang torneo ang nagtapos sa maagang yugto.<ref name=":0" /> ==== 2023 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Lumahok siya sa rawnd ng pagpapakuwalipika ng Australian Open ngunit nabigo. Natalo rin siya sa unang yugto ng Thailand 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Monastir 250. Lumaban din siya bilang ''wildcard'' sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa sirkitong ITF, nakamit niya ang dalawang pinakamalalaking tagumpay sa isahan: una sa W15 Yecla at kasunod sa W25 Roehampton.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakarating siya sa ''final'' ng W25 Aldershot at W40 Petange; sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz at W60 Nantes; at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W60 Barcelona at W100 Tokyo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2023, lumahok si Eala sa mga torneo ng ITF at WTA sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot siya sa apat na ''semifinal'' (W60 Trnava, W100 Tokyo, W25 Aldershot, W40 Petange) at apat na ''quarterfinal'' (W25 Zaragoza, W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz, W25 Roehampton, W60 Glasgow). Nakarating din siya sa ilang pangalawang yugto kabilang ang Monastir 250. Karamihan sa mga torneo ay ginanap sa matitigas na palaruan, maliban sa W60 Chiasso na ginanap sa luwad.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2024, hindi nakalusot si Eala sa nagkuwalipika ng apat na ''Grand Slam'' (Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open). Ang pinakamagandang resulta niya ay ang ''quarterfinal'' sa Veneto 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa WTA Tour, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Miami 1000, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Wuhan 1000, Guadalajara 500, Abu Dhabi 500, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Ningbo 500. Nabigo rin sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Nottingham 250, at sa unang yugto ng Guangzhou 250 at Jiangxi 250. Bukod sa ''semifinal'' sa Canberra 125, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Oeiras 125 at Guadalajara 125, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Makarska 125 at Warsaw 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakuha niya ang unang malaking titulo sa W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Dubai at W50 Indore, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W100 Takasaki, W100 Cary, W100 Landisville, W75 Porto, at W75 Trnava. Nabigo naman siya nang maaga sa W75 Zagreb at W60 Bellinzona.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2024, nagpakita si Eala ng matatag na kampanya sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang resulta sa ''semifinal'' ng Canberra 125. Nagtala rin siya ng limang ''quarterfinal'': sa Ningbo 500, Warsaw 125, Guadalajara 125, W100 Dubai, at W75 Porto 3.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala si Eala ng tatlong titulo: una sa W50 Pune, sinundan ng magkasunod na panalo sa W75 Croissy-Beaubourg at W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz—ang pinakamataas na titulo niya sa ITF. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W75 Trnava.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Bukod dito, nagtapos siya sa unang yugto ng Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2025, ang pinakamalaking tagumpay ni Eala ay sa Miami 1000, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang Blg. 2 sa mundo. Sa damuhan, nakarating siya sa unang pangwakas ng WTA sa Eastbourne 250. Sa US Open, nakamit niya ang unang panalo sa ''main draw'' at umabot sa ikalawang yugto. Pagkaraan nito, tinamo ang unang propesyonal na titulo sa Guadalajara 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala rin siya ng matatag na hinatnan sa mga sumusunod na paligsahan: ''quarterfinal'' sa São Paulo 250, Ilkley 125, at Suzhou 125; ''semifinal'' sa Jingshan 125 at Canberra 125. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Hong Kong 250, Mumbai 125, at Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Gayunpaman, marami ring maagang pagkabigo ang natala niya sa taon. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng French Open, Wimbledon, at Australian Open (sa pagpapakuwalipika). Nabigo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000, Montreal 1000, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Wuhan 1000. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng Nottingham 250, Singapore 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Birmingham 250.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, tatlong torneo ang nilaro ngunit lahat ay nagtapos sa pangalawang yugto: W100 Bengaluru, W75 Trnava 1, at W75 Trnava 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2025, lumahok si Eala sa iba’t ibang antas ng WTA Tour sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang kampanya sa Guangzhou 250, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal''. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Italian 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa mga Grand Slam, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng French Open, at natalo sa unang yugto ng Wimbledon.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Lumahok din siya sa Birmingham 250 at Hong Kong 250, kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto. Sa mga naghahamon, nakapaglaro siya sa Mumbai 125 at Oeiras 125, na kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sinimulan ni Eala ang kanyang 2026 ''season'' sa Auckland 250, umabot sa ''semifinal''. Nabigo siya sa unang yugto ng Australian Open.<ref>{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=Alex Eala exits Australian Open first round |work=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/659094/alex-eala-exits-australian-open-first-round-falls-to-alycia-parks|language=en}}</ref> Sa Philippines 125, nakapasok siya sa ''quarterfinal''. Umabot din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Abu Dhabi 1000, Dubai 1000, at ika-apat na rawnd ng Indian Wells at Miami 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Europa, nakarating siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Linz 500, unang yugto ng Stuttgart 500, ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, ikatlong yugto ng Rome 1000, at unang rawnd ng Strasbourg 500. Sa French Open, natalo siya sa unang rawnd.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa damuhan, nakamit niya ang ikalawang WTA 125 na titulo sa Birmingham. Pagkaraan nito, nabigo siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Queen's Club 500.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Berlin 500, bilang wild card, umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang ilang seeded players, ngunit natalo sa kalaunang kampeon.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=June 21, 2026 |title=Alex Eala's Berlin Open campaign ends in loss to Linda Nosková |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/6/21/alex-eala-s-berlin-open-campaign-ends-in-loss-to-linda-noskov-0118 |work=ABS-CBN News}}</ref> Pagkatapos, nagtamo siya ng maagang pagkatalo sa unang round ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Maagang nabigo si Eala sa Bad Homburg matapos matalo kay Mertens |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/eala-drops-out-of-bad-homburg-early-after-falling-to-mertens-a6035-20260623 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Spin.ph |language=tl |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |last=Reyes |first=Kate}}</ref> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa Auckland 250, nakipagtambal si Eala kay Jović at umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/9/tennis-alex-eala-iva-jovic-exit-asb-classic-doubles-1819|title=Alex Eala, Iva Jovic exit ASB Classic doubles|last=Castillejo|first=Dyan|date=Enero 9, 2026|access-date=Enero 9, 2026|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Australian Open, nakipares siya kay Martins ngunit natalo sa unang rawnd.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Naredo |first=Camille B. |date=Enero 20, 2026 |title=Eala, Martins ousted in first round of Australian Open doubles |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/20/tennis-eala-martins-ousted-in-first-round-of-australian-open-doubles-1839 |access-date=Enero 20, 2026 |work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Abu Dhabi 1000, kasama si Tjen, umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Villanueva |first=Ralph Edwin |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=Eala, Tjen get boot in Abu Dhabi Open semis |website=Philstar.com |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2026/02/06/2506287/eala-tjen-get-boot-abu-dhabi-open-semis |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Kasama si Sönmez, naalis siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000,<ref>{{cite news |last=Reyes |first=Kate M. |date=25 Abril 2026 |title=Alex Eala, Zeynep Sonmez ousted in Madrid Open doubles |website=SPIN.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/alex-eala-zeynep-sonmez-ousted-in-madrid-open-doubles-a5019-20260425 |access-date=25 Abril 2026|language=en}}</ref> at kasama si Baptiste, natalo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Birmingham 125, natalo sila sa unang yugto ng dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot sila ni Williams sa quarterfinals ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Flores-Colina|first=Celest|date=June 25, 2026|title=Alex Eala-Venus Williams tandem exits Bad Homburg Open doubles|url=https://sports.inquirer.net/683552/alex-eala-venus-williams-tandem-exits-bad-homburg-open-doubles|access-date=June 25, 2026|website=INQUIRER.net|language=en}}</ref> == Ibang larangan == === Pambansang koponan === [[File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Si Eala kasama ang mga tansong medalya na napanalunan niya sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021.]] Kinatawan ni Eala ang [[Pilipinas]] sa iba’t ibang pandaigdigang torneo. Nakakuha siya ng mga medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2021|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021]] ([[bronse]] sa isahan, koponan, at magkahalong dalawahan) sa [[Palarong Asyano 2022|Palarong Asyano ng 2022]] (bronse sa magkahalong dalawahan at isahang pangkababaihan).<ref name=":7">{{cite news |last1=Carandang |first1=Justin Kenneth |date=Mayo 20, 2022 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakuntento sa tansong medalya sa women’s singles. |work=GMA News |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/sports/othersports/832339/tennis-ace-alex-eala-settles-for-bronze-in-women-s-singles/story/ |url-status=live |access-date=Mayo 20, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{cite news |last=Payo |first=Jasmine |date=Setyembre 29, 2023 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakakuha ng ikalawang tansong medalya sa Palarong Asya kasama si Alcantara sa dalawan. |language=en-US |work=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/tennis-semifinal-results-mixed-doubles-alex-eala-francis-casey-alcantara-asian-games-september-29-2023/ |url-status=live |access-date=Setyembre 29, 2023}}</ref> Noong 2024, pinangunahan niya ang koponan sa 5–0 panalo sa pangatlong pangkat na nagresulta sa promosyon sa pangalawang pangkat ng Kopang Billie Jean.<ref>{{cite news |last=Morales |first=Luisa |date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagagalak na pamunuan ang Team Philippines sa pag-angat sa BJK Cup sa Bahrain. |language=en |website=One Sports |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/26898/alex-eala-relishes-leading-team-philippines-to-bjk-cup-promotion-in-bahrain |url-status=live |access-date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2025|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2025]], nagwagi siya ng gintong medalya sa isahang pangkababaihan, pati tansong medalya sa ipinaghalong dalawahan at koponan.<ref name=":13">{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagwagi ng gintong medalya sa tennis sa SEA Games, at tinapos ang mahabang tagtuyot para sa Pilipinas. |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/655069/alex-eala-wins-sea-games-tennis-gold-ends-long-drought-for-ph |access-date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref> === Mga isponsorsip === Simula pagkabata, sinuportahan si Eala ng [[Globe Telecom]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=Hulyo 25, 2025 |title=Nagbubukas si Alex Eala Tungkol sa Buhay |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/alex-eala-meet-and-greet|access-date=Hulyo 25, 2025|language=en}}</ref> at kalaunan ay nagkaroon ng mga pag-endorso mula sa Babolat, Nike, at [[Bangko ng Kapuluang Pilipinas|BPI]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Si Alex Eala ay pumirma bilang pinakabagong endorser ng BPI.|url=https://bilyonaryo.com/2023/01/25/champs-choice-alex-eala-signs-up-as-bpis-newest-endorser/money/|language=en}}</ref> bago naging tagapagsulong ng tatak ng [[Milo (inumin)|Milo]] noong 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |title=Inilunsad ang MILO Active Pilipinas kasama si Eala bilang bagong ambassador. |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/314707229/milo-active-pilipinas-launched-with-eala-as-new-ambassador.html|access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> == Kagamitan == Si Alex Eala ay gumamit ng iba’t ibang henerasyon ng raket na Babolat Pure Aero sa iba’t ibang yugto ng kanyang karera. Noong kabataan pa niya, sumabak siya sa Les Petit As gamit ang Pure Aero 2016, isang [[raketa]] na kilala sa mas matigas na pakiramdam at mas bukas na ayos ng kuwerdas, na nagbibigay ng mas malakas na kapit sa bola, mas mataas na launch angle, at mas mabilis na spin, ngunit may mas mababang kontrol. Nang manalo siya sa 2022 US Open Juniors, gumamit naman siya ng 2019 na bersyon ng Pure Aero, na bahagyang mas malambot ang pakiramdam ngunit nanatiling bukas pa rin ang string pattern.<ref name=":Babolat0">{{Cite web |last=Jonsson |first=Stefan |date=2025-03-27 |title=Alexandra Eala's Racquet - Player Profile |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/pro-player-racquets/alexandra-ealas-racquet-player-profile/46135 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> Noong 2023, madalas siyang inilalarawan na gumagamit ng Pure Aero (2023), na malamang ay naka-kuwerdas gamit ang Babolat RPM Blast. Ang henerasyong ito ay nagpakilala ng NF²-Tech na may mga hiblang lino upang mabawasan ang panginginig at mapabuti ang ginhawa. Ang pinakamahalagang pagbabago kumpara sa mga naunang modelo ay ang mas siksik na pattern ng kuwerdas, na nagbigay ng mas matigas na string bed at mas malaking kontrol. Tulad ng ibang propesyonal na manlalaro, gumagamit pa rin siya ng lumang molde ng frame mula 2016 at pininturahan lamang ito ng kosmetikong disenyo ng 2023.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> Ang Pure Aero 2023 ay may 645 cm² na laki ng ulo, 68.58 cm na haba, 300 g na bigat na hindi naka-kuwerdas, 32.0 cm na balanse, 318 g na swingweight, 23/26/23 mm na lapad ng beam, at 65 RA na katigasan. Ang 16×19 na pattern ng kuwerdas nito ay mas siksik kaysa sa mga naunang bersyon, na nagbibigay sa mga manlalaro ng mas malaking kumpiyansa na umatake nang agresibo nang hindi lumalabas ang bola sa korte..<ref name=":Babolat1" /> Ipinapakita ng mga independiyenteng pagsusuri ang ebolusyon ng raketa: * Ang Tennis Warehouse ay naglarawan sa Pure Aero 2023 bilang mas mapagpatawad at mas kontrolado, na may mas madaling pagmamaniobra at mas pinahusay na katumpakan dahil sa muling idinisenyong puwang ng kuwerdas. Pinuri ng mga playtester ang kakayahan nitong lumikha ng spin at ang “madaling gamitin” na paghawak, bagaman napansin nila ang bahagyang mas kaunting dagdag na lakas kumpara sa mga naunang bersyon..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Racquet Review - Tennis Warehouse |url=https://www.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/racquet_reviews/BAROreview.html |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=www.tennis-warehouse.com}}</ref> * Binigyang-diin ng Tennisnerd ang mas siksik na string bed na nagbigay ng mas mahusay na kontrol at konsistensya, habang nagbabala na ang paggamit ng matitigas na poly strings sa mataas na tension ay maaaring magdulot ng pananakit ng braso. Kinilala rin ang NF² flax inserts sa pagpapahusay ng pakiramdam, at inihambing ang raket sa mga Aero Pro Drive models mula 2010 hanggang 2013..<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eriksson |first=Jonas |date=2022-08-03 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Review |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/racquet-reviews/babolat-pure-aero-2023-review/27564 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> * Ang Mijnracket ay nag-ulat na ang raket ay nagbigay ng kontroladong lakas sa baseline at ikot (RPM) na may pinahusay na pakiramdam at dampening. Napansin ng reviewer ang mas mataas na launch angle na nangangailangan ng pagbabago sa grip, epektibong performance sa serve, at pangkalahatang pagkakahawig sa Aero Pro Drive 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-18 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 tested |url=https://mijnracket.nl/en/blogs/news/babolat-pure-aero-2023-getest |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Mijnracket |language=en}}</ref> Sa kabuuan, ipinapakita ng kasaysayan ng raket ni Eala ang paglipat mula sa hilaw na spin at lakas ng mga naunang Pure Aero patungo sa mas kontrolado at mas dampened na tugon ng modelong 2023, na kaayon ng pag-unlad niya tungo sa mas tiyak at mas matured na istilo ng paglalaro.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> == Pansariling buhay == Ang paboritong pagkaing nagbibigay-ginhawa (''comfort food'') ni Eala ay [[Kaldereta (pagkain)|kaldereta]], at mas gusto niya ang [[matcha]] kaysa [[kape]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mina |first=Inna |date=Pebrero 3, 2026 |title=Are you a Kare-Kare person? Alex Eala's Filipino food rankings might surprise you |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/40770/are-you-a-kare-kare-person-alex-eala-s-filipino-food-rankings-might-surprise-you |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=One Sports |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Castillejo |first1=Dyan |title=Alex Eala, fellow pros reveal off-court personalities on the Players Box Podcast |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/4/1/alex-eala-joins-fellow-players-on-the-players-box-podcast-0007 |access-date=31 Marso 2026 |website=ABS-CBN Sports |publisher=ABS-CBN Network |language=en}}</ref> Nagsasalita siya ng [[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]], [[Wikang Kastila|Kastila]], at [[Wikang Tagalog|Tagalog]], at ang paborito niyang torneo ay ang [[Mga Kampeonatong Wimbledon|Wimbledon]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |title='Living my dream': Alex Eala revels in historic Wimbledon stint |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-revels-historic-wimbledon-stint-2025/ |access-date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |website=Rappler |language=en-US}}</ref> Itinuturing niya si [[Maria Sharapova]] bilang isa sa kanyang mga impluwensiya, at nagsanay siya kasama sina [[Rafael Nadal]] at ang kanyang kapatid na si Miko.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Atencio |first=Peter |date=Hulyo 19, 2025 |title=Sharapova's influence drives Alex Eala’s aggressive game |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/sports-plus/314618107/sharapovas-influence-drives-alex-ealas-aggressive-game.html |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Manila Standard |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Nobyembre 20, 2025 |title=Alex Eala hits the court with Rafael Nadal |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/649046/alex-eala-trains-with-rafael-nadal-in-his-return-to-court |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang pambihirang pag-usbong sa Miami Open ng 2025 ay nagtatag sa kanya bilang isa sa mga pinakatanyag na atleta ng Pilipinas, na nagbunsod ng paghahambing sa kanya kay [[Manny Pacquiao]]. Sa pakikipag-usap niya sa mga tagahanga sa wikang Tagalog, nakatulong siya sa pagpapalaganap ng kasikatan ng tenis sa mga Pilipino sa loob at labas ng bansa.<ref name="mo">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Alex Eala returns to the Miami Open, where a dream run launched a tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times |language=en}}</ref> == Mga parangal == [[Talaksan:Alexandra_Eala_and_Ambassador_Philippe_Lhuillier.jpg|thumb|Si Eala at si Philippe Lhuillier, Embahador ng Pilipinas sa Espanya, noong Abril 2025.]] Si Eala ay nakatanggap ng maraming pagkilala sa loob at labas ng bansa, kabilang ang pagkilala ng Philippine Sportswriters Association na walong ulit na pinarangalan (2019–2026) dahil sa kanyang mga "natatanging" tagumpay sa tenis sa taunang Gawad PSA (PSA Annual Awards).<ref>Sipi para sa Taunang Gawad PSA ni Eala: * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 25, 2019 |title=Top PH athletes share limelight in PSA Awards 2019 |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/224351-philippine-athletes-sportswriters-association-awards-2019/ |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Gionco |first=Mark |date=Pebrero 29, 2020 |title=PH tennis rising star Alex Eala to be feted at PSA Awards |language=en |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/387640/ph-tennis-rising-star-alex-eala-to-be-feted-at-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Marso 12, 2021 |title=PSA to honor tennis star Eala, boxing champs Casimero, Taduran |language=en |work=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2021/3/12/psa-to-honor-tennis-star-eala-boxing-champs-casimero-taduran |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 27, 2022 |title=Scribes fete world-class PH boxers |language=en |website=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |url-status=live |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507021421/https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |archive-date=Mayo 7, 2023}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 12, 2023 |title=PSA Awards: Young Alex Eala to be recognized with President's Award |language=en-US |website=Tiebreaker Times |url=https://tiebreakertimes.com.ph/tbt/psa-awards-young-alex-eala-to-be-recognized-with-presidents-award/261823 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 10, 2023 |title=Eala recipient of PSA Prexy Awards |language=en |work=The Philippine Star |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2023/02/10/2243942/eala-recipient-psa-prexy-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Enero 24, 2024 |title=Alex Eala, Tots Carlos to be recognized in PSA Awards |language=en |website=ABS-CBN News |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/01/15/24/alex-eala-tots-carlos-to-be-recognized-in-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Malanum |first=Jean |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala tops PSA achievers for September |language=en |website=Philippine News Agency |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1260619 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala leads PSA's September honorees |language=en |website=SunStar Publishing Inc. |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/sports/eala-leads-psas-september-honorees |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 17, 2026 |title=Alex Eala hails PSA Athlete of the Year award a proof of PH tennis' rise |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/people/athletes/alex-eala-hails-athlete-of-year-award-proof-tennis-rise-philippines/ |access-date=Pebrero 17, 2026}}</ref> Isinama siya ng Asyang Tatler sa listahan ng Pinakamakapangyarihan sa Asya noong 2021.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date= |title=Tatler Asia's Most Influential: Philippines |url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/list/ami/ph?page=3&industry=all&region=ph&year=2021 |access-date=Oktubre 20, 2025 |magazine=Tatler Asia |language=en}}</ref> Ginawaran siya ng Mga Gantimpalang Tanglaw ng [[Misyong diplomatiko ng Pilipinas|Embahada ng Pilipinas]] sa [[Madrid]] noong 2025 bilang pagkilala sa kanyang ambag sa ugnayan ng Pilipinas at Espanya.<ref>{{cite news |author=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=Abril 28, 2025 |title=Tennis: Alex Eala honored by PH ambassador to Spain |language=en |work=[[ABS-CBN]] |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2025/4/28/tennis-alex-eala-honored-by-ph-ambassador-to-spain-1257 |url-status=live |access-date=Abril 28, 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Kinilala rin siya ng Asyang Forbes sa kanilang talang Tatlongpung na Wala Pang Tatlumpung Taong Gulang na mga ikono sa Libangan at Palakasan dahil sa kanyang papel sa pag-angat ng Pilipinas sa pandaigdigang tenis.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Watson |first=Rana Wehbe |date=Mayo 27, 2026 |title=30 Under 30 Asia’s Next Icons: The Gen Z Athletes And Music Artists Rewriting The Playbook |language=en |work=Forbes Asia |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ranawehbe/2026/05/27/30-under-30-asias-next-icons-the-gen-z-athletes-and-music-artists-rewriting-the-playbook/ |access-date=Mayo 27, 2026}}</ref> == Mga tala == === Mga torneyong sinalihan ni Eala === Ito ang mga torneo na sinalihan ni Eala.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Teodoro Robert |first=Abilay |date=June 15, 2026 |title=Alex Eala Tournaments |url=https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches |access-date=June 15, 2026 |website=TV Philippines Wiki |language=en}}</ref> === Djunyor === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Isahan !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |R2 |R3 |A |A |- |French Open |A |SF |A |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |A |W |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Dalawahang !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |A |W |A |A |- |French Open |A |A |W |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |SF |– |} === Pandaigdigang Torneo ng Kababaihan ng ITF === ==== Titulo sa ITF==== {| class="wikitable" !Year !Palaro !Lebel !Uri !Katuwang |- |2021 |W15 Manacor |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2022 |W25 Chiang Rai |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Yecla |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Roehampton |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W50 Pune |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Darja Semeņistaja |- |2024 |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |} ===== Larong Isahan ng ITF ===== ====== '''2020 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 2 |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anna Zarycka |2–6, 4–6 |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Lara Salden |0–6, 6–2, 2–6 |- |Melilla |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anastasia Charaeva |3–6, 3–6 |- |Monastir 9 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Nina Stadler |6–4, 6–7, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W15 Manacor |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Yvonne Cavalle-Reimers |5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |- |W15 Manacor 2 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ylena In-Albon |0–6, 3–6 |- |W15 Manacor 3 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Oksana Selekhmeteva |2–6, 3–6 |- |W25 Grenoble |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Maja Chwalińska |0–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Manacor 4 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Jana Fett |6–4, 3–6, 5–7 |- |W15 Manacor 5 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Simona Waltert |4–6, 6–2, 5–7 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Simona Waltert |5–7, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Irene Burillo Escorihuela |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Madrid 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Andrea Lázaro García |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Milovice |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Daria Astakhova |2–6, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Chiang Rai |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Luksika Kumkhum |6–4, 6–2 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Erika Sema |3–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Robbe |6–7(3), 3–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Marina Bassols Ribera |4–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessika Ponchet |4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 El Espinar |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Eva Guerrero Alvarez |2–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W100 Grodzisk Mazowiecki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Katharina Hobgarski |4–6, 3–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Katarzyna Kawa |6–2, 4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 Rancho Santa Fe |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Marcela Zacarías |2–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Hamburg |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Ysaline Bonaventure |4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Ysaline Bonaventure |1–6, 6–3, 3–6 |- |W100 Shrewsbury |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Maia Lumsden |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Yecla |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Valentina Ryser |6–3, 7–5 |- |W25 Roehampton |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Arina Rodionova |6–2, 6–3 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Destanee Aiava |6–3, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Océane Dodin |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |6–4, 6–4 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |6–4, 2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Takasaki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Mananchaya Sawangkaew |6–4, 1–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Cary |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Renata Zarazúa |6–3, 4–6, 3–6 |- |W100 Landisville |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Gadecki |1–6, 6–0, 3–6 |- |W75 Porto |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna Bondar |4–6, 7–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Trnava 1 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anastasia Gureva |2–6, 6–3, 6–7 |- |W75 Trnava 2 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Martincová |6–3, 4–6, 6–7 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mona Barthel |6–4, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Zagreb |W75 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tena Lukas |5–7, 6–3, 4–6 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Selena Janicijevic |3–6, 1–6 |- |W50 Indore |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |4–6, 7–6, 2–6 |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Darja Semenistaja |6–7, 0–6 |} ===== Larong Dalawahan ng ITF ===== ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Madrid |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Tjandramulia / Ashley Lahey |5–7, 6–4, 6–10 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Oksana Selekhmeteva |''Runner-up'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Oana Simion |3–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Manacor |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Elsa Jacquemot |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Parres Azcoitia / Aurora Zantedeschi |6–2, 4–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Macon |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Audrey Albie / Aubane Droguet |4–6, 2–6 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Indy De Vroome |Rawnd 1 |Patcharin Cheapchandej / Punnin Kovapitukted |6–4, 5–7, 6–10 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kyōka Okamura |''Quarterfinal'' |Pimrada Jattavapornvanit / Gozal Ainitdinova |6–4, 7–6(4), 2–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Helmi / Adithya Karunaratne |0–6, 4–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Liang En-shuo |''Quarterfinal'' |Tímea Babos / Valeria Savinykh |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Palma del Río |W25 |Luwad |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Semifinal'' |Valeria Savinykh / Fanny Stollár |2–6, 0–6 |- |W25 Corroios-Seixal |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Lizette Cabrera |''Quarterfinal'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Hong Yi Cody Wong |5–7, 4–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Annaëlle Robbe |Rawnd 2 |Madison Brengle |6–3, 6–7, 6–10 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Petra Marcinko |''Quarterfinal'' |Miriam Skoch / Markéta Vondroušová |5–7, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W60 Trnava 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Justina Mikulskyte |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |4–6, 1–6 |- |W60 Chiasso |W60 |Luwad |Barbora Palicova |Rawnd 1 |Beatrice Gumulya / Anna Sisková |3–6, 6–4, 11–13 |- |W25 Zaragoza |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Beatrice Gumulya |''Quarterfinal'' |Alana Parnaby / Victoria Rodríguez |6–4, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Quarterfinal'' |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |5–7, 6–1, 9–11 |- |W60 Barcelona |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Emilie Lindh Gallagher |Rawnd 1 |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–4, 3–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Roehampton 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Destanee Aiava |''Quarterfinal'' |Talia Gibson / Petra Hule |1–6, 5–7 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Urszula Radwanska |''Semifinal'' |Erina Hayashi / Saki Imamura |4–6, 4–6 |- |W100 Tokyo 2 |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Natsumi Kawaguchi |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |0–6, 7–5, 6–10 |- |W60 Glasgow 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Barbora Palicova |''Quarterfinal'' |Freya Christie / Olivia Gadecki |— |- |W60 Nantes |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jessy Rompies |Rawnd 1 |Ekaterina Maklakova / Ekaterina Reyngold |6–1, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sonmez |''Semifinal'' |Danielle Collins / Isabelle Haverlag |2–6, 4–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Darja Semeņistaja |Kampeon |Naiktha Bains / Fanny Stollár |7–6(8), 6–3 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Maia Lumsden / Jessika Ponchet |7–5, 7–6(4) |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Lia Karatancheva / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–3, 2–6, 10–4 |- |W75 Porto 3 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Alicia Barnett |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Friedsam / Aliccia Barnett |3–6, 4–6 |- |W75 Trnava |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sönmez |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun / Moyuka Uchijima |2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Valentini Grammatikopoulou |''Quarterfinal'' |Isabelle Haverlag / Erika Pridankina |7–5, 4–6, 3–10 |} === Mga pangunahing torneo === ==== 2021 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Palaruan !Lebel !Kalaban !Yugto (Rawnd) !Tala |- |Miami Open |Matigas (Konkreto) |1000 |Viktória Hrunčáková |Qualipikasyon Rawnd 1 |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Romanian Open (Cluj-Napoca) |Luwad |250 |Mayar Sherif |Rawnd 2 |2–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2022 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Madison Brengle |2–6, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Anna Bondár |0–6, 0–6 |} ==== 2023 ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |''Grand Slam'' |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Misaki Doi |6–4, 1–6, 3–6 |- |Thailand Open (Hua Hin) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Irina-Camelia Begu |2–6, 5–7 |- |Mutua Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria |1–6, 1–6 |- |Japan Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Himari Sakatsume (Q) |0–6, 3–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (3) |3–6, 0–6 |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens (2) |5–7, 0–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Katambal !Kalaban !Tala |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Oana Gavrila |Cristina Bucșa / Bibiane Schoofs |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Rebecca Peterson (18) |2–6, 5–7 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Julia Riera (2) |6–4, 6–7, 4–6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Lulu Sun (23) |6–7, 5–7 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Elena-Gabriela Ruse (20) |6–3, 1–6, 4–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Emiliana Arango |6–2, 5–7, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Sorana Cîrstea (27) |3–6, 7–6, 4–6 |- |Wuhan Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Kateřina Siniaková |3–6, 1–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette |6–7, 1–6 |- |Guadalajara Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Priscilla Hon |4–6, 3–6 |- |Jiangxi Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (1) |5–7, 6–7 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Bernarda Pera |0–6, 3–6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Ena Shibahara |7–6, 0–6, 2–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Céline Naef (5) |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Tatjana Maria (4) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Polish Open (Warsaw) |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Isabella Shinikova |2–6, 4–6 |- |Veneto Open (Gaiba) |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Sara Errani (4) |0–6, 6–7 |- |Makarska Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Maria Timofeeva (Q) |6–1, 3–6, 2–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Laura Pigossi |''Semifinal'' |Kaylah McP / Astra Sharma |6–7(1), 3–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Taylah Preston |Rawnd 1 |Valeria Lepchenko / Anna Falei |4–6, 4–6 |- |Polish Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Daniela Semenistaja |''Quarterfinal'' |Weronika Falkowska / Martyna Kubka |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kimberly Birrell |''Quarterfinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Fanny Stollar |4–6, 4–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |En Shuo Liang |''Quarterfinal'' |Giuliana Olmos / Alexandra Panova |1–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Jana Fett (133) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Singapore Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Simona Waltert (179) |3–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessica Pegula (4) |6–7, 7–5, 3–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Iga Świątek (2) |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Marta Kostyuk (27) |0–6, 1–6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Emiliana Arango (85) |0–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová |5-7, 7-6(5), 1-6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette (31) |4–6, 3–6 |- |Eastbourne Open |250 |Damo |''Runner-up'' |Maya Joint |4–6, 6–1, 6–7 (10–12) |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Barbora Krejčíková (16) |6–3, 2–6, 1–6 |- |National Bank Open (Montreal) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Markéta Vondroušová (63) |6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Cristina Bucșa (95) |4–6, 3–6 |- |São Paulo Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Janice Tjen (130) |4–6, 1–6 |- |China Open (Wuhan) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Moyuka Uchijima (91) |4–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |Japan Women's Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová (78) |1–6, 2–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Claire Liu (305) |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |Hong Kong Tennis Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Victoria Mboko (21) |6–3, 3–6, 4–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Shuai Wei (134) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mai Hontama (166) |6–7, 2–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Panna Udvardy (137) |6–7, 4–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová (152) |5–7, 7–6, 1–6 |- |Ilkley Open |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Rebecca Marino (107) |6–1, 0–6, 6–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Panna Udvardy (134) |1–6, 7–5, 6–3 |- |Jingshan Tennis Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun (146) |6–3, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Suzhou Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Viktorija Golubic (70) |6–2, 2–6, 6–7 |} ===== '''Mga pag-atras''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Dahilan |- |Cincinnati Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |- |Monterrey Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Nadiia Kichenok |''Semifinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Janice Tjen |7–6(4), 3–6, 5–10 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Coco Gauff |''Quarterfinal'' |Jasmine Paolini / Sara Errani |5–7, 6–3, 7–10 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Renata Zarazúa |Rawnd 2 |Olga Danilović / Anastasia Potapova |1–6, 3–6 |- |Hong Kong Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Chan Hao‑ching |Rawnd 1 |Kamilla Rakhimova / Aliaksandra Sasnovich |6–3, 1–6, 7–10 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Eva Lys |Rawnd 1 |Ingrid Gamarra Martins / Quinn Gleason |4–6, 2–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rebeka Masarova |Rawnd 1 |Storm Hunter / Ellen Perez |4–6, 4–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Tsao Chia‑yi |Rawnd 1 |Amina Anshba / Elena Pridankina |4–6, 4–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Katie Volynets |Rawnd 1 |Carmen Corley / Olivia Gadecki |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Wang Xinyu |7–5, 5–7, 6–4 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Alycia Parks |6–0, 3–6, 2–6 |- |Philippines Womens Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Camila Osorio |4-6, 4-6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ekaterina Alexandrova |3-6, 3-6 |- |Qatar Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová |6-7 (6), 1-6 |- |Dubai Tennis Kampeonships |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Coco Gauff |0-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Linda Noskova |2-6, 0-6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Karolína Muchová |0-6,2-6 |- |Linz Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Jelena Ostapenko |4-6, 5-7 |- |Stuttgart Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Leylah Fernandez |1-6, 4-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Elise Mertens |2-6, 1-6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 3 |Elena Rybakina |4-6, 3-6 |- |Strasbourg International |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Oleksandra Oliynykova |6-3, 5-7, 3-6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Iva Jovic |4-6, 2-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Kampeon |Nikola Bartůňková |5-7, 6-3, 7-5 |- |Queen's Club Kampeonships |500 |Damo |Rawnd 2 |Iva Jovic |2-6, 2-6 |- |Berlin Open |500 |Damo |''Semifinal'' |Linda Nosková |2-6, 4-6 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens |3-6, 3-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 2 | | |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |''Semifinal'' |Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan |5–7, 3–6 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Ingrid Martins |Rawnd 1 |Shuko Aoyama / Magda Linette |6–7(3), 6–2, 3–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Janice Tjen |''Semifinal'' |Tereza Mihalíková / Olivia Nicholls |4-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |Rawnd 1 |Hailey Baptiste / Jelena Ostapenko |2-6, 2-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Zeynep Sönmez |Rawnd 2 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |1-6, 5-7 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Hailey Baptiste |Rawnd 1 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |2-6, 1-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Harriet Dart / Maia Lumsden |4-6, 6-2, 9-11 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Venus Williams |Quarterfinals |Tereza Mihalikova / Olivia Nicholles |3-6, 2-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Sofia Kenin / Jelena Ostapenko | |} === Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro === ==== '''Panalo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Kategorya !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~2.3% |- | ''Double Fault''% || ~3.4% |- | Unang Pumasok na Serve || ~65.0% |- | Unang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~62.0% |- | Pangalawang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~50.0% |- | Nailigtas na BP o ''Break Points''|| ~47% |- | [[Rasyo]] ng Pangingibabaw || ~1.20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Palaruan !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Madison Keys || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 5 || 6–4, 6–2 || 1.32 || 1.6% || 1.6% || 66.1% || 58.5% || 52.4% || 40.0% (2/5) |- | Iga Swiatek || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 2 || 6–2, 7–5 || 1.27 || 1.5% || 4.5% || 66.7% || 52.3% || 50.0% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jelena Ostapenko || Eastbourne || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 6–2, 3–2 RET || 1.08 || 0.0% || 3.8% || 63.5% || 57.6% || 63.2% || – |- | Clara Tauson || US Open || Grand Slam || Matigas (Konkreto) || R128 || Blg. 14 || 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(11) || 0.97 || 0.0% || 5.3% || 68.1% || 59.4% || 43.3% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jasmine Paolini || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 6 || 6–1, 7–6(5) || 1.32 || 3.1% || 3.1% || 63.1% || 73.2% || 50.0% || 50.0% (2/4) |- | Coco Gauff || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 4 || 6–2, 2–0 RET || 1.46 || 0.0% || 0.0% || 68.0% || 58.8% || 50.0% || 33.3% (1/3) |- | Elena Rybakina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 2 || 7–5, 6–4 || 1.19 || 6.0% || 4.5% || 68.7% || 71.7% || 57.1% || 50.0% (1/2) |- | Elina Svitolina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || QF || Blg. 6 || 6–3, 6–4 || 1.16 || 5.3% || 3.5% || 50.9% || 79.3% || 32.1% || 50.0% (3/6) |} ==== '''Talo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Estadistika !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~1.7% |- | Double Fault% || ~4.3% |- | Unang Serve In || ~62.5% |- | Unang Serve Points Won || ~50.0% |- | Pangalawang Serve Points Won || ~41.0% |- | Break Points Saved || ~39% |- | Ratio ng Pangingibabaw || ~0.65 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Korte !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Jessica Pegula || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || SF || Blg. 4 || 7–6(3), 5–7, 3–6 || 0.87 || 2.0% || 3.9% || 72.5% || 62.2% || 42.9% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Iga Swiatek || Madrid || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R64 || Blg. 2 || 6–4, 4–6, 2–6 || 0.77 || 3.0% || 5.0% || 69.0% || 50.7% || 41.9% || 56.3% (9/16) |- | Barbora Krejcikova || Wimbledon || Grand Slam || Damo || R128 || Blg. 17 || 6–3, 2–6, 1–6 || 0.82 || 1.1% || 1.1% || 54.3% || 50.0% || 50.0% || 62.5% (10/16) |- | Ekaterina Alexandrova || Abu Dhabi || WTA 500 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 11 || 3–6, 3–6 || 0.79 || 0.0% || 1.6% || 69.8% || 45.5% || 52.6% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Coco Gauff || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.61 || 0.0% || 2.5% || 57.5% || 30.4% || 41.2% || 33.3% (3/9) |- | Linda Noskova || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 14 || 2–6, 0–6 || 0.36 || 0.0% || 6.8% || 56.8% || 36.0% || 47.4% || 37.5% (3/8) |- | Karolina Muchova || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 13 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.39 || 0.0% || 4.8% || 52.4% || 36.4% || 50.0% || 0.0% (0/4) |- | Elena Rybakina || Rome || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R32 || Blg. 2 || 4–6, 3–6 || 0.80 || 1.3% || 6.6% || 67.1% || 56.9% || 44.0% || 42.9% (3/7) |- | Iva Jovic || Roland Garros || Grand Slam || Luwad || R128 || Blg. 17 || 4–6, 2–6 || – || – || – || – || – || – || – |- | Iva Jovic || Queen’s Club || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 19 || 2–6, 2–6 || 0.56 || 2.0% || 2.0% || 66.0% || 51.5% || 29.4% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Linda Noskova || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || SF || Blg. 8 || 2–6, 4–6 || 0.60 || 4.1% || 6.1% || 51.0% || 52.0% || 37.5% || 16.7% (1/6) |} Si Eala ay nakapagtala ng 18 laban laban sa mga Top 20 na manlalaro, kung saan siya ay nanalo ng 7 at natalo ng 11. Noong 2025, nakamit niya ang unang malaking tagumpay sa Miami Open 1000 matapos talunin sina Keys at Świątek bago matalo kay Pegula sa ''semifinal'', at nagwagi rin laban kay Tauson sa US Open, ngunit nabigo kina Krejčíková sa Wimbledon at Świątek sa Madrid. Noong 2026, tinalo niya sina Paolini sa Dubai at Rybakina at Svitolina sa Berlin, subalit natalo kina Gauff, Nosková, Muchová, Rybakina sa Rome, at Jovic sa Roland Garros at Queen’s Club. Ang kanyang pinakamalakas na kampanya ay sa Berlin Open 500, kung saan tinalo niya ang dalawang Top 10 na manlalaro bago matalo kay Nosková sa ''semifinal''.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |title=Tennis Abstract: Alexandra Eala Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro |url=https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=ACareerqqITop_20qqv1 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Tennis Abstract|language=en}}</ref> Sa kanyang mga panalo, ang katamtamang [[estadistika]] ng laban ay: 2.3% aces, 3.4% double faults, 65% first serve in, 62% first-serve points won, 50% second-serve points won, at 47% break points saved, na may rasyo ng pagdomina na ~1.20. Sa kanyang mga pagkatalo, ang average ay: 1.7% aces, 4.3% double faults, 62.5% first serve in, 50% first-serve points won, 41% second-serve points won, at 39% break points saved, na may dominance ratio na ~0.65.<ref name=":1" /> === Mga resulta ng ''Grand Slam'' na paligsahan === ==== Isahan (Isahan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 1R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | 2R | – |} ==== Babaeng-Doble (Dalawahang Pangkababaihan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 2R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | – | – |} === Taunang ranggo ng WTA === Posisyon sa pagtatapos ng bawat ''season'': {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" !width="70"| Taon !!width="70"| Ranggo sa<br />Isahan !! width="70" | Ranggo sa<br />Dalawahan |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2021 || 529 || 780 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2022 || 219 || 594 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2023 || 205 || 436 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2024 || 158 || 230 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2025 || 50 || 161 |} Mula 2021 hanggang patuloy na bumaba ang ranggo ni Alexandra Eala sa isahan (529 → 50) at dalawahang kategorya (780 → 161), na nagpapakita ng pagbabago sa kanyang pagganap at tuon sa mas piling torneo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==Mga pananda== {{noteslist}} ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga panlabas na link== * [https://www.instagram.com/alex.eala/ Pahinang opisyal ni Alex Eala sa Instagram] * [https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/- Pahinang opisyal sa WTA ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/alexandra-eala/800511432/phi/wt/s/overview/ Pahinang opisyal sa ITF Women’s World Tennis ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=v1 Alex Eala sa Tennis Abstract] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/Alex_Eala Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches Mga listahan ng torneo ni Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] {{DEFAULTSORT:Eala, Alexandra}} [[Kategorya:Manlalaro ng tennis mula Pilipinas]] 31uoqe50gmnxvpwhaucc3c209ui1qmg 2214082 2214073 2026-07-01T21:26:48Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214082 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography |name = Alexandra Eala |image = Ealas and Patrick Gregorio (cropped Alexandra Eala).jpg |image_upright = .8 |caption = Si Eala sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] |fullname = Alexandra Maniego Eala |country = {{PHI}} |residence = [[Kalakhang Maynila]], Pilipinas<br>[[Mallorca]], Espanya |birth_date = {{birth date and age|2005|5|23}} |birth_place = [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas |height = {{height|m=1.75}} |turnedpro = Marso 2020 |plays = Kaliwete (dalawahang-kamay na ''backhand'') |coach = Joan Bosch<br> Alexandro Viaene<br>Lluc Bauza (Tagasanay sa Kalakasan ng Katawan) |careerprizemoney = [[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos|$]] 2,235,123 |singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=221|lost=134}} |singlestitles = 2 WTA 125, 5 ITF |highestsinglesranking = Blg. 29 (ika 16 ng Marso, 2026) |currentsinglesranking = Blg. 32 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |doublesrecord = {{tennis record|won=49|lost=48}} |doublestitles = 3 ITF |highestdoublesranking = Blg. 88 (ika 4 ng Mayo, 2026) |currentdoublesranking = Blg. 126 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |updated = ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026 |AustralianOpenresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenresult = 1R (2025,2026) |Wimbledonresult = 2R (2026) |USOpenresult = 2R (2025) |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = 2R (2025) |WimbledonDoublesresult = 1R (2025) | medaltemplates-expand = no | medaltemplates = {{MedalCountry |{{PHI}}}} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]]}} {{MedalGold | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Biyetnam | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palarong Asyano]]}} {{MedalBronze | 2022 sa Hangzhou | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze|2022 sa Hangzhou|Magkahalong dalawahan}} }} Si '''Alexandra "Alex" Maniego Eala'''{{Efn|1=Pagbigkas sa Ingles: /iːˈɑːlɑː/<br> /iː/ = "ii" gaya ng sa ''see''; /ˈɑː/ = diin na "ah" gaya ng sa ''father''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɑː/ = mahaba na "ah" gaya ng sa ''spa''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''ii-AH-lah'' <br><br> Pagbigkas sa Filipino: /ɛˈjalɐ/<br> /ɛ/ = "eh" gaya ng sa ''bed''; /ˈja/ = diin na "ya" gaya ng sa ''yard''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɐ/ = maikling "uh/ah" tunog, katulad ng huling patinig sa ''sofa'' o ''comma''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''eh-YA-lah''}} (isinilang Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod ng Quezon]]) ay isang Pilipinang propesyonal na manlalaro ng [[Tennis|tenis]]. Naabot niya ang pinakamataas na puwesto sa kanyang karera sa isahan (''singles''), bilang ika-29 sa mundo ayon sa WTA noong Marso 16, 2026, na naging dahilan upang siya ang pinakamataas na nirangguhang Pilipina sa kasaysayan ng Paligsahang WTA. Nagwagi siya ng mga titulong dyunyor na ''Grand Slam'': dalawahan sa Australian Open ng 2020 at French Open ng 2021, at isahan sa US Open ng 2022. Mayroon siyang limang pangisahan at tatlong pangdalawahan na titulo sa circuitong ITF, at mula 2025 hanggang 2026 ay nagtala ng mahahalagang tagumpay kabilang ang semifinal sa Miami Open WTA 1000, final sa Eastbourne Open WTA 250, at dalawang kampeonato sa Guadalajara Open 2025 at Birmingham Open 2026 parehong WTA 125. == Maagang yugto ng buhay == Si Alex Eala ay ipinanganak noong Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas, kina Michael Eala, isang ehekutibo sa negosyo,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jara-Puyod |first1=Mariecar |title=‘Eala’s grit, humility and passion have captured every Filipino’s heart,' says Philippine Ambassador Alfonso Ver |url=https://www.gulftoday.ae/sport/2026/02/20/ealas-grit-humility-and-passion-have-captured-every-filipinos-heart-says-philippine-ambassador-alfonso-ver |website=Gulf Today |publisher=Gulf Today |access-date=26 Marso 2026|language=en}}</ref> at Rosemarie Maniego-Eala, dating CFO ng Globe Telecom hanggang 2024 at dating pambansang manlalangoy na nagwagi ng tansong medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 1985|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 1985]]. Ang kanyang mga tiyuhin ay sina Noli Eala, dating tagapangulo ng Komisyon sa Isports ng Pilipinas at komisyoner ng [[Philippine Basketball Association]],<ref name="Philstar">{{cite news |last1=Acebuche |first1=Yoniel |title=Alex Eala: What to know about the tennis phenom making history on the court |url=https://www.philstarlife.com/celebrity/828326-what-to-know-alex-eala |access-date=Agosto 28, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=Marso 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cordero |first=Abac |date=Agosto 30, 2022 |title=Noli Eala named new Philippine Sports Commission chairman |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2022/08/30/2206206/noli-eala-named-new-philippine-sports-commission-chairman |access-date=Nobyembre 5, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en}}</ref> at ang tagadisenyo ng moda na si Rhett Eala.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tunac |first1=Hermes Joy |title=Alex Eala reveals uncle Rhett Eala designed the elegant Filipiniana she wore at Laureus Awards 2026 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/shoppingandfashion/985027/alex-eala-reveals-uncle-rhett-eala-designed-the-elegant-filipiniana-she-wore-at-laureus-awar/story/ |work=[[GMA News]] |date=Abril 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang kapatid na si Michael Francis "Miko" Eala ay naglaro ng tenis para sa Penn State Nittany Lions mula 2020 hanggang 2024.<ref>{{Cite news |author1=Castillejo, Dyan |date=Mayo 6, 2024 |title=Filipino athletes graduate as part of Penn State's class of 2024 |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/2024/5/6/filipino-athletes-graduate-as-part-of-penn-state-s-class-of-2024-1839 |work=[[ABS-CBN News]]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="PEP2">{{Cite news |last1=Bravo |date=Marso 27, 2025 |title=Who is Alex Eala, Pinoy tennis player at 2025 Miami Open? |url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/186040/alex-eala-a5128-20250327 |website=Philippine Entertainment Portal|language=en}}</ref> Nagsimula si Eala sa tenis sa edad na apat,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hilotin |title=Alex Eala: Rapid rise in tennis rankings, what's next? |url=https://gulfnews.com/sport/tennis/alex-eala-rapid-rise-in-tennis-rankings-whats-next-1.500248201 |work=Gulf News |date=Agosto 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref> ipinakilala ng kanyang lolo sa ina na si Roberto Maniego, na siya ring unang tagasanay.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Nobyembre 30, 2022 |title=The rise of Alexandra Eala making headlines in the Philippines and beyond |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2921343/alexandra-eala |website=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Payo |date=Agosto 31, 2025 |title=Alex Eala and the guts to be first |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-guts-first-philippine-tennis/ |work=[[Rappler]]|language=en}}</ref> Nag-aral siya sa Immaculate Conception Academy sa [[San Juan, Metro Manila|San Juan]] at Colegio San Agustin sa [[Makati]], bago lumipat sa Rafa Nadal Academy sa Manacor, [[Espanya]], kung saan siya nagtapos noong 2023.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mina |title=How Alex Eala became a world-class tennis champion |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/10/22/22/what-it-took-for-alex-eala-to-become-a-tennis-world-champ |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=Oktubre 22, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=Disyembre 19, 2025 |title=Alex Eala Biography: Acing Her Path to the Tennis Court |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/blog/alex-eala-journey-to-pro |website=[[Globe Telecom|Globe]]|language=en}}</ref> == Estilo ng paglalaro == Si Eala ay kilala bilang isang agresibong ''baseliner'' (manlalaro sa likod ng korte) na gumagamit ng kanyang ''forehand'' (harapang palo) at matatag na dalawahang kamay na ''backhand'' (likurang palo) upang kontrolin ang mga palitan,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tignor |first=Steve |date=Marso 26, 2025 |title=Is Nadal Academy prodigy Alexandra Eala the next tennis star? |url=https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/nadal-academy-prodigy-alexandra-eala-next-tennis-star |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=Tennis.com |language=en}}</ref> habang ang kaliwang kamay na ''topspin'' (paakyat na ikot) ay nagtutulak sa mga kalaban nang malalim. Bagaman mahusay ang kanyang larong pagbabalik at pagganap sa ''hard court'' (o palaruang matigas), nananatiling kahinaan ang kanyang ''serve'' na kulang sa bilis at pagbabago.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caramoan |first=Miguel Alfonso |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=What’s next for Alex Eala after 2026 Australian Open first-round exit? |url=https://www.espn.ph/tennis/story/_/id/47658308/what-next-alex-eala-2026-australian-open-first-round-exit |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref> Nakamit na niya ang makasaysayang tagumpay bilang unang Pilipino sa WTA 1000 ''semis'' at tinalo ang tatlong pangunahing kampeon sa Miami Open ng 2025, ngunit binibigyang-diin ng mga eksperto at dating propesyonal sa larangan ng tenis na ang pagpapaayos ng kanyang ''serve'', sa bilis at taktikal na pagkakaiba-iba, at pagpapalakas ng kanyang pisikal na kondisyon ang susi sa kanyang pangmatagalang tagumpay.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sotelo |first=Andre |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=What Alex Eala Still Needs to Win a WTA Grand Slam |language=en |website=Sports News Philippines |url=https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |archive-date=Abril 25, 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260425205154/https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Itinampok nina dating mga propesyonal na manlalaro ng tenis na sina Greg Rusedski, Andrea Petkovic, at Martina Navratilova ang pangangailangan para sa higit na lakas, pagiging maaasahan, at pagkakaiba-iba sa kanyang ''serve'', kasabay ng mas mahusay na pangangatawan at kondisyon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Marso 10, 2026 |title=Alex Eala told where she can improve: Martina Navratilova offers advice |url=https://www.tennis365.com/tennis-news/alex-eala-told-where-she-can-improve-martina-navratilova-offers-advice |access-date=Marso 11, 2026 |website=Tennis365 |language=en}}</ref> == Karera == === Dyunyor === Noong 2013, naging kampeon si Eala sa 8-at mas batang dibisyon ng ''Little Mo International Tennis Grand Slam'' sa [[Estados Unidos]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=January 12, 2014 |title=Eala siblings sizzle in Little Mo tennis |language=en-US |website=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/139387/eala-siblings-sizzle-in-little-mo-tennis |access-date=May 31, 2026}}</ref> Noong 2015, nagwagi siya sa ''Dubrovnik Dub Bowl'' para sa 11-at mas batang palaro na naganap sa [[Croatia]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Dubrovnik Dub Bowl 2015 Recap |website=Dubrovnik Tennis Center |url=https://tenisdubrovnik.com/others/dubrovnik-dub-bowl-2015-recap/}}</ref> Noong 2018, nakamit niya ang kampeonato sa ''Les Petits As – Le Mondial Lacoste'' sa [[Pransiya]], bilang kauna-unahang kampeon na nakapasok sa torneo sa pamamagitan ng ''wild card''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 28, 2018 |title=Lilov & Eala win at Les Petits As |url=https://www.tenniseurope.org/news/117748/Lilov-Eala-win-at-Les-Petits-As}}</ref> Noong 2019, napanalunan niya ang titulo sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Orange Bowl'' kasama si Laskevich.<ref>{{Cite news |date=Disyembre 17, 2019 |title=Better chemistry sparked teen tennis star Alex Eala's win at Orange Bowl Doubles |website=Spin.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/life/guide/alex-eala-caps-off-2019-with-orange-bowl-doubles-title-a2442-20191217}}</ref> Noong 2020, nagwagi siya sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Australian Open'' kasama si Nugroho. Noong 2021, nakuha niya ang titulong dalawahan sa ''French Open'' kasama si Selekhmeteva,<ref>{{Cite news |date=Hunyo 12, 2021 |title=Alex Eala, Selekhmeteva crowned 2021 French Open girls doubles champions |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-oksana-selekhmeteva-2021-french-open-juniors-girls-doubles-champions}}</ref> at nagwagi ng isahan at dalawahan sa ''Trofeo Bonfiglio'' sa [[Milan]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mina|first=Rosy|date=Hulyo 17, 2021|title=Alex Eala clinches doubles crown, to play singles final in Milan juniors|work=ABS CBN News|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/07/17/21/alex-eala-tennis-milan|language=en}}</ref> Noong 2022, gumawa siya ng kasaysayan bilang unang Pilipinong nagwagi ng junior singles na ''Grand Slam'' sa ''US Open'', matapos talunin si Havlíčková sa final.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Setyembre 10, 2022 |title=Alexandra Eala becomes first Filipina to win a junior Grand Slam singles title |website=US Open |url=https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2022-09-10/alexandra_eala_becomes_first_filipina_to_win_a_junior_grand_slam_singles_title_at_the_2022_us_open.html}}</ref> === Propesyonal na karera === ==== 2020 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== [[File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|thumb|Si Eala habang nagsasanay bilang paghahanda para sa US Open ng 2024.]] Noong 2020, lumahok si Eala sa limang paligsahan ng ITF sa isahan. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng W25 Las Palmas, W15 Castellón, at W15 Monastir, habang nagtapos sa unang yugto ng W15 Las Palmas at W15 Melilla.<ref name="WTA-AE">{{cite web |title=WTA Official: Alexandra Eala |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/alexandra-eala/matches |access-date=Oktubre 5, 2025 |publisher=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref> ==== 2021 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, unang sumabak si Eala sa Miami Open ngunit hindi nakalusot sa pagpapakuwalipika. Sa Cluj-Napoca 250, nakapasok siya sa pangunahing torneo at umabot hanggang sa pangalawang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2021, lumahok si Eala sa dalawang torneo ng ITF sa dalawahan. Sa W25 Madrid, nakarating siya sa ''quarterfinal'', at sa W25 Platja d’Aro, umabot siya sa ''final''.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2022 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, lumahok siya sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000 ngunit natalo sa unang yugto at sa pagpapakuwalipika.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, nagwagi siya sa W25 Chiang Rai at naging ikalawang puwesto sa W60 Madrid 2. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W80 Poitiers, W60 Vitoria‑Gasteiz, at W25 El Espinar, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W80 Rancho Santa Fe, W60 Templeton, W25 Madrid, at W25 Chiang Rai 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa WTA, nakapaglaro siya sa Miami 1000 at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Madrid 1000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Bumalik si Alex Eala sa Miami Open, kung saan nagsimula ang kanyang pangarap na naging tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times|language=en}}</ref> Sa ITF, lumahok siya sa sampung torneo. Ang pinakamataas na narating niya ay ang ''semifinal'' sa W25 Palma del Río. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng pitong torneo, habang dalawang torneo ang nagtapos sa maagang yugto.<ref name=":0" /> ==== 2023 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Lumahok siya sa rawnd ng pagpapakuwalipika ng Australian Open ngunit nabigo. Natalo rin siya sa unang yugto ng Thailand 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Monastir 250. Lumaban din siya bilang ''wildcard'' sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa sirkitong ITF, nakamit niya ang dalawang pinakamalalaking tagumpay sa isahan: una sa W15 Yecla at kasunod sa W25 Roehampton.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakarating siya sa ''final'' ng W25 Aldershot at W40 Petange; sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz at W60 Nantes; at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W60 Barcelona at W100 Tokyo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2023, lumahok si Eala sa mga torneo ng ITF at WTA sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot siya sa apat na ''semifinal'' (W60 Trnava, W100 Tokyo, W25 Aldershot, W40 Petange) at apat na ''quarterfinal'' (W25 Zaragoza, W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz, W25 Roehampton, W60 Glasgow). Nakarating din siya sa ilang pangalawang yugto kabilang ang Monastir 250. Karamihan sa mga torneo ay ginanap sa matitigas na palaruan, maliban sa W60 Chiasso na ginanap sa luwad.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2024, hindi nakalusot si Eala sa nagkuwalipika ng apat na ''Grand Slam'' (Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open). Ang pinakamagandang resulta niya ay ang ''quarterfinal'' sa Veneto 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa WTA Tour, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Miami 1000, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Wuhan 1000, Guadalajara 500, Abu Dhabi 500, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Ningbo 500. Nabigo rin sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Nottingham 250, at sa unang yugto ng Guangzhou 250 at Jiangxi 250. Bukod sa ''semifinal'' sa Canberra 125, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Oeiras 125 at Guadalajara 125, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Makarska 125 at Warsaw 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakuha niya ang unang malaking titulo sa W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Dubai at W50 Indore, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W100 Takasaki, W100 Cary, W100 Landisville, W75 Porto, at W75 Trnava. Nabigo naman siya nang maaga sa W75 Zagreb at W60 Bellinzona.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2024, nagpakita si Eala ng matatag na kampanya sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang resulta sa ''semifinal'' ng Canberra 125. Nagtala rin siya ng limang ''quarterfinal'': sa Ningbo 500, Warsaw 125, Guadalajara 125, W100 Dubai, at W75 Porto 3.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala si Eala ng tatlong titulo: una sa W50 Pune, sinundan ng magkasunod na panalo sa W75 Croissy-Beaubourg at W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz—ang pinakamataas na titulo niya sa ITF. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W75 Trnava.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Bukod dito, nagtapos siya sa unang yugto ng Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2025, ang pinakamalaking tagumpay ni Eala ay sa Miami 1000, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang Blg. 2 sa mundo. Sa damuhan, nakarating siya sa unang pangwakas ng WTA sa Eastbourne 250. Sa US Open, nakamit niya ang unang panalo sa ''main draw'' at umabot sa ikalawang yugto. Pagkaraan nito, tinamo ang unang propesyonal na titulo sa Guadalajara 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala rin siya ng matatag na hinatnan sa mga sumusunod na paligsahan: ''quarterfinal'' sa São Paulo 250, Ilkley 125, at Suzhou 125; ''semifinal'' sa Jingshan 125 at Canberra 125. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Hong Kong 250, Mumbai 125, at Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Gayunpaman, marami ring maagang pagkabigo ang natala niya sa taon. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng French Open, Wimbledon, at Australian Open (sa pagpapakuwalipika). Nabigo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000, Montreal 1000, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Wuhan 1000. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng Nottingham 250, Singapore 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Birmingham 250.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, tatlong torneo ang nilaro ngunit lahat ay nagtapos sa pangalawang yugto: W100 Bengaluru, W75 Trnava 1, at W75 Trnava 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2025, lumahok si Eala sa iba’t ibang antas ng WTA Tour sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang kampanya sa Guangzhou 250, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal''. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Italian 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa mga Grand Slam, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng French Open, at natalo sa unang yugto ng Wimbledon.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Lumahok din siya sa Birmingham 250 at Hong Kong 250, kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto. Sa mga naghahamon, nakapaglaro siya sa Mumbai 125 at Oeiras 125, na kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sinimulan ni Eala ang kanyang 2026 ''season'' sa Auckland 250, umabot sa ''semifinal''. Nabigo siya sa unang yugto ng Australian Open.<ref>{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=Alex Eala exits Australian Open first round |work=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/659094/alex-eala-exits-australian-open-first-round-falls-to-alycia-parks|language=en}}</ref> Sa Philippines 125, nakapasok siya sa ''quarterfinal''. Umabot din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Abu Dhabi 1000, Dubai 1000, at ika-apat na rawnd ng Indian Wells at Miami 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Europa, nakarating siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Linz 500, unang yugto ng Stuttgart 500, ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, ikatlong yugto ng Rome 1000, at unang rawnd ng Strasbourg 500. Sa French Open, natalo siya sa unang rawnd.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa damuhan, nakamit niya ang ikalawang WTA 125 na titulo sa Birmingham. Pagkaraan nito, nabigo siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Queen's Club 500.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Berlin 500, bilang wild card, umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang ilang seeded players, ngunit natalo sa kalaunang kampeon.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=June 21, 2026 |title=Alex Eala's Berlin Open campaign ends in loss to Linda Nosková |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/6/21/alex-eala-s-berlin-open-campaign-ends-in-loss-to-linda-noskov-0118 |work=ABS-CBN News}}</ref> Pagkatapos, nagtamo siya ng maagang pagkatalo sa unang round ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Maagang nabigo si Eala sa Bad Homburg matapos matalo kay Mertens |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/eala-drops-out-of-bad-homburg-early-after-falling-to-mertens-a6035-20260623 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Spin.ph |language=tl |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |last=Reyes |first=Kate}}</ref> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa Auckland 250, nakipagtambal si Eala kay Jović at umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/9/tennis-alex-eala-iva-jovic-exit-asb-classic-doubles-1819|title=Alex Eala, Iva Jovic exit ASB Classic doubles|last=Castillejo|first=Dyan|date=Enero 9, 2026|access-date=Enero 9, 2026|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Australian Open, nakipares siya kay Martins ngunit natalo sa unang rawnd.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Naredo |first=Camille B. |date=Enero 20, 2026 |title=Eala, Martins ousted in first round of Australian Open doubles |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/20/tennis-eala-martins-ousted-in-first-round-of-australian-open-doubles-1839 |access-date=Enero 20, 2026 |work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Abu Dhabi 1000, kasama si Tjen, umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Villanueva |first=Ralph Edwin |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=Eala, Tjen get boot in Abu Dhabi Open semis |website=Philstar.com |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2026/02/06/2506287/eala-tjen-get-boot-abu-dhabi-open-semis |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Kasama si Sönmez, naalis siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000,<ref>{{cite news |last=Reyes |first=Kate M. |date=25 Abril 2026 |title=Alex Eala, Zeynep Sonmez ousted in Madrid Open doubles |website=SPIN.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/alex-eala-zeynep-sonmez-ousted-in-madrid-open-doubles-a5019-20260425 |access-date=25 Abril 2026|language=en}}</ref> at kasama si Baptiste, natalo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Birmingham 125, natalo sila sa unang yugto ng dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot sila ni Williams sa quarterfinals ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Flores-Colina|first=Celest|date=June 25, 2026|title=Alex Eala-Venus Williams tandem exits Bad Homburg Open doubles|url=https://sports.inquirer.net/683552/alex-eala-venus-williams-tandem-exits-bad-homburg-open-doubles|access-date=June 25, 2026|website=INQUIRER.net|language=en}}</ref> == Ibang larangan == === Pambansang koponan === [[File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Si Eala kasama ang mga tansong medalya na napanalunan niya sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021.]] Kinatawan ni Eala ang [[Pilipinas]] sa iba’t ibang pandaigdigang torneo. Nakakuha siya ng mga medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2021|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021]] ([[bronse]] sa isahan, koponan, at magkahalong dalawahan) sa [[Palarong Asyano 2022|Palarong Asyano ng 2022]] (bronse sa magkahalong dalawahan at isahang pangkababaihan).<ref name=":7">{{cite news |last1=Carandang |first1=Justin Kenneth |date=Mayo 20, 2022 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakuntento sa tansong medalya sa women’s singles. |work=GMA News |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/sports/othersports/832339/tennis-ace-alex-eala-settles-for-bronze-in-women-s-singles/story/ |url-status=live |access-date=Mayo 20, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{cite news |last=Payo |first=Jasmine |date=Setyembre 29, 2023 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakakuha ng ikalawang tansong medalya sa Palarong Asya kasama si Alcantara sa dalawan. |language=en-US |work=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/tennis-semifinal-results-mixed-doubles-alex-eala-francis-casey-alcantara-asian-games-september-29-2023/ |url-status=live |access-date=Setyembre 29, 2023}}</ref> Noong 2024, pinangunahan niya ang koponan sa 5–0 panalo sa pangatlong pangkat na nagresulta sa promosyon sa pangalawang pangkat ng Kopang Billie Jean.<ref>{{cite news |last=Morales |first=Luisa |date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagagalak na pamunuan ang Team Philippines sa pag-angat sa BJK Cup sa Bahrain. |language=en |website=One Sports |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/26898/alex-eala-relishes-leading-team-philippines-to-bjk-cup-promotion-in-bahrain |url-status=live |access-date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2025|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2025]], nagwagi siya ng gintong medalya sa isahang pangkababaihan, pati tansong medalya sa ipinaghalong dalawahan at koponan.<ref name=":13">{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagwagi ng gintong medalya sa tennis sa SEA Games, at tinapos ang mahabang tagtuyot para sa Pilipinas. |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/655069/alex-eala-wins-sea-games-tennis-gold-ends-long-drought-for-ph |access-date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref> === Mga isponsorsip === Simula pagkabata, sinuportahan si Eala ng [[Globe Telecom]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=Hulyo 25, 2025 |title=Nagbubukas si Alex Eala Tungkol sa Buhay |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/alex-eala-meet-and-greet|access-date=Hulyo 25, 2025|language=en}}</ref> at kalaunan ay nagkaroon ng mga pag-endorso mula sa Babolat, Nike, at [[Bangko ng Kapuluang Pilipinas|BPI]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Si Alex Eala ay pumirma bilang pinakabagong endorser ng BPI.|url=https://bilyonaryo.com/2023/01/25/champs-choice-alex-eala-signs-up-as-bpis-newest-endorser/money/|language=en}}</ref> bago naging tagapagsulong ng tatak ng [[Milo (inumin)|Milo]] noong 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |title=Inilunsad ang MILO Active Pilipinas kasama si Eala bilang bagong ambassador. |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/314707229/milo-active-pilipinas-launched-with-eala-as-new-ambassador.html|access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> == Kagamitan == Si Alex Eala ay gumamit ng iba’t ibang henerasyon ng raket na Babolat Pure Aero sa iba’t ibang yugto ng kanyang karera. Noong kabataan pa niya, sumabak siya sa Les Petit As gamit ang Pure Aero 2016, isang [[raketa]] na kilala sa mas matigas na pakiramdam at mas bukas na ayos ng kuwerdas, na nagbibigay ng mas malakas na kapit sa bola, mas mataas na launch angle, at mas mabilis na spin, ngunit may mas mababang kontrol. Nang manalo siya sa 2022 US Open Juniors, gumamit naman siya ng 2019 na bersyon ng Pure Aero, na bahagyang mas malambot ang pakiramdam ngunit nanatiling bukas pa rin ang string pattern.<ref name=":Babolat0">{{Cite web |last=Jonsson |first=Stefan |date=2025-03-27 |title=Alexandra Eala's Racquet - Player Profile |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/pro-player-racquets/alexandra-ealas-racquet-player-profile/46135 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> Noong 2023, madalas siyang inilalarawan na gumagamit ng Pure Aero (2023), na malamang ay naka-kuwerdas gamit ang Babolat RPM Blast. Ang henerasyong ito ay nagpakilala ng NF²-Tech na may mga hiblang lino upang mabawasan ang panginginig at mapabuti ang ginhawa. Ang pinakamahalagang pagbabago kumpara sa mga naunang modelo ay ang mas siksik na pattern ng kuwerdas, na nagbigay ng mas matigas na string bed at mas malaking kontrol. Tulad ng ibang propesyonal na manlalaro, gumagamit pa rin siya ng lumang molde ng frame mula 2016 at pininturahan lamang ito ng kosmetikong disenyo ng 2023.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> Ang Pure Aero 2023 ay may 645 cm² na laki ng ulo, 68.58 cm na haba, 300 g na bigat na hindi naka-kuwerdas, 32.0 cm na balanse, 318 g na swingweight, 23/26/23 mm na lapad ng beam, at 65 RA na katigasan. Ang 16×19 na pattern ng kuwerdas nito ay mas siksik kaysa sa mga naunang bersyon, na nagbibigay sa mga manlalaro ng mas malaking kumpiyansa na umatake nang agresibo nang hindi lumalabas ang bola sa korte..<ref name=":Babolat1" /> Ipinapakita ng mga independiyenteng pagsusuri ang ebolusyon ng raketa: * Ang Tennis Warehouse ay naglarawan sa Pure Aero 2023 bilang mas mapagpatawad at mas kontrolado, na may mas madaling pagmamaniobra at mas pinahusay na katumpakan dahil sa muling idinisenyong puwang ng kuwerdas. Pinuri ng mga playtester ang kakayahan nitong lumikha ng spin at ang “madaling gamitin” na paghawak, bagaman napansin nila ang bahagyang mas kaunting dagdag na lakas kumpara sa mga naunang bersyon..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Racquet Review - Tennis Warehouse |url=https://www.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/racquet_reviews/BAROreview.html |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=www.tennis-warehouse.com}}</ref> * Binigyang-diin ng Tennisnerd ang mas siksik na string bed na nagbigay ng mas mahusay na kontrol at konsistensya, habang nagbabala na ang paggamit ng matitigas na poly strings sa mataas na tension ay maaaring magdulot ng pananakit ng braso. Kinilala rin ang NF² flax inserts sa pagpapahusay ng pakiramdam, at inihambing ang raket sa mga Aero Pro Drive models mula 2010 hanggang 2013..<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eriksson |first=Jonas |date=2022-08-03 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Review |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/racquet-reviews/babolat-pure-aero-2023-review/27564 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> * Ang Mijnracket ay nag-ulat na ang raket ay nagbigay ng kontroladong lakas sa baseline at ikot (RPM) na may pinahusay na pakiramdam at dampening. Napansin ng reviewer ang mas mataas na launch angle na nangangailangan ng pagbabago sa grip, epektibong performance sa serve, at pangkalahatang pagkakahawig sa Aero Pro Drive 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-18 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 tested |url=https://mijnracket.nl/en/blogs/news/babolat-pure-aero-2023-getest |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Mijnracket |language=en}}</ref> Sa kabuuan, ipinapakita ng kasaysayan ng raket ni Eala ang paglipat mula sa hilaw na spin at lakas ng mga naunang Pure Aero patungo sa mas kontrolado at mas dampened na tugon ng modelong 2023, na kaayon ng pag-unlad niya tungo sa mas tiyak at mas matured na istilo ng paglalaro.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> == Pansariling buhay == Ang paboritong pagkaing nagbibigay-ginhawa (''comfort food'') ni Eala ay [[Kaldereta (pagkain)|kaldereta]], at mas gusto niya ang [[matcha]] kaysa [[kape]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mina |first=Inna |date=Pebrero 3, 2026 |title=Are you a Kare-Kare person? Alex Eala's Filipino food rankings might surprise you |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/40770/are-you-a-kare-kare-person-alex-eala-s-filipino-food-rankings-might-surprise-you |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=One Sports |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Castillejo |first1=Dyan |title=Alex Eala, fellow pros reveal off-court personalities on the Players Box Podcast |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/4/1/alex-eala-joins-fellow-players-on-the-players-box-podcast-0007 |access-date=31 Marso 2026 |website=ABS-CBN Sports |publisher=ABS-CBN Network |language=en}}</ref> Nagsasalita siya ng [[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]], [[Wikang Kastila|Kastila]], at [[Wikang Tagalog|Tagalog]], at ang paborito niyang torneo ay ang [[Mga Kampeonatong Wimbledon|Wimbledon]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |title='Living my dream': Alex Eala revels in historic Wimbledon stint |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-revels-historic-wimbledon-stint-2025/ |access-date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |website=Rappler |language=en-US}}</ref> Itinuturing niya si [[Maria Sharapova]] bilang isa sa kanyang mga impluwensiya, at nagsanay siya kasama sina [[Rafael Nadal]] at ang kanyang kapatid na si Miko.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Atencio |first=Peter |date=Hulyo 19, 2025 |title=Sharapova's influence drives Alex Eala’s aggressive game |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/sports-plus/314618107/sharapovas-influence-drives-alex-ealas-aggressive-game.html |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Manila Standard |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Nobyembre 20, 2025 |title=Alex Eala hits the court with Rafael Nadal |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/649046/alex-eala-trains-with-rafael-nadal-in-his-return-to-court |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang pambihirang pag-usbong sa Miami Open ng 2025 ay nagtatag sa kanya bilang isa sa mga pinakatanyag na atleta ng Pilipinas, na nagbunsod ng paghahambing sa kanya kay [[Manny Pacquiao]]. Sa pakikipag-usap niya sa mga tagahanga sa wikang Tagalog, nakatulong siya sa pagpapalaganap ng kasikatan ng tenis sa mga Pilipino sa loob at labas ng bansa.<ref name="mo">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Alex Eala returns to the Miami Open, where a dream run launched a tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times |language=en}}</ref> == Mga parangal == [[Talaksan:Alexandra_Eala_and_Ambassador_Philippe_Lhuillier.jpg|thumb|Si Eala at si Philippe Lhuillier, Embahador ng Pilipinas sa Espanya, noong Abril 2025.]] Si Eala ay nakatanggap ng maraming pagkilala sa loob at labas ng bansa, kabilang ang pagkilala ng Philippine Sportswriters Association na walong ulit na pinarangalan (2019–2026) dahil sa kanyang mga "natatanging" tagumpay sa tenis sa taunang Gawad PSA (PSA Annual Awards).<ref>Sipi para sa Taunang Gawad PSA ni Eala: * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 25, 2019 |title=Top PH athletes share limelight in PSA Awards 2019 |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/224351-philippine-athletes-sportswriters-association-awards-2019/ |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Gionco |first=Mark |date=Pebrero 29, 2020 |title=PH tennis rising star Alex Eala to be feted at PSA Awards |language=en |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/387640/ph-tennis-rising-star-alex-eala-to-be-feted-at-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Marso 12, 2021 |title=PSA to honor tennis star Eala, boxing champs Casimero, Taduran |language=en |work=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2021/3/12/psa-to-honor-tennis-star-eala-boxing-champs-casimero-taduran |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 27, 2022 |title=Scribes fete world-class PH boxers |language=en |website=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |url-status=live |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507021421/https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |archive-date=Mayo 7, 2023}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 12, 2023 |title=PSA Awards: Young Alex Eala to be recognized with President's Award |language=en-US |website=Tiebreaker Times |url=https://tiebreakertimes.com.ph/tbt/psa-awards-young-alex-eala-to-be-recognized-with-presidents-award/261823 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 10, 2023 |title=Eala recipient of PSA Prexy Awards |language=en |work=The Philippine Star |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2023/02/10/2243942/eala-recipient-psa-prexy-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Enero 24, 2024 |title=Alex Eala, Tots Carlos to be recognized in PSA Awards |language=en |website=ABS-CBN News |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/01/15/24/alex-eala-tots-carlos-to-be-recognized-in-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Malanum |first=Jean |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala tops PSA achievers for September |language=en |website=Philippine News Agency |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1260619 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala leads PSA's September honorees |language=en |website=SunStar Publishing Inc. |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/sports/eala-leads-psas-september-honorees |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 17, 2026 |title=Alex Eala hails PSA Athlete of the Year award a proof of PH tennis' rise |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/people/athletes/alex-eala-hails-athlete-of-year-award-proof-tennis-rise-philippines/ |access-date=Pebrero 17, 2026}}</ref> Isinama siya ng Asyang Tatler sa listahan ng Pinakamakapangyarihan sa Asya noong 2021.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date= |title=Tatler Asia's Most Influential: Philippines |url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/list/ami/ph?page=3&industry=all&region=ph&year=2021 |access-date=Oktubre 20, 2025 |magazine=Tatler Asia |language=en}}</ref> Ginawaran siya ng Mga Gantimpalang Tanglaw ng [[Misyong diplomatiko ng Pilipinas|Embahada ng Pilipinas]] sa [[Madrid]] noong 2025 bilang pagkilala sa kanyang ambag sa ugnayan ng Pilipinas at Espanya.<ref>{{cite news |author=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=Abril 28, 2025 |title=Tennis: Alex Eala honored by PH ambassador to Spain |language=en |work=[[ABS-CBN]] |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2025/4/28/tennis-alex-eala-honored-by-ph-ambassador-to-spain-1257 |url-status=live |access-date=Abril 28, 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Kinilala rin siya ng Asyang Forbes sa kanilang talang Tatlongpung na Wala Pang Tatlumpung Taong Gulang na mga ikono sa Libangan at Palakasan dahil sa kanyang papel sa pag-angat ng Pilipinas sa pandaigdigang tenis.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Watson |first=Rana Wehbe |date=Mayo 27, 2026 |title=30 Under 30 Asia’s Next Icons: The Gen Z Athletes And Music Artists Rewriting The Playbook |language=en |work=Forbes Asia |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ranawehbe/2026/05/27/30-under-30-asias-next-icons-the-gen-z-athletes-and-music-artists-rewriting-the-playbook/ |access-date=Mayo 27, 2026}}</ref> == Mga tala == === Mga torneyong sinalihan ni Eala === Ito ang mga torneo na sinalihan ni Eala.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Teodoro Robert |first=Abilay |date=June 15, 2026 |title=Alex Eala Tournaments |url=https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches |access-date=June 15, 2026 |website=TV Philippines Wiki |language=en}}</ref> === Djunyor === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Isahan !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |R2 |R3 |A |A |- |French Open |A |SF |A |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |A |W |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Dalawahang !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |A |W |A |A |- |French Open |A |A |W |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |SF |– |} === Pandaigdigang Torneo ng Kababaihan ng ITF === ==== Titulo sa ITF==== {| class="wikitable" !Year !Palaro !Lebel !Uri !Katuwang |- |2021 |W15 Manacor |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2022 |W25 Chiang Rai |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Yecla |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Roehampton |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W50 Pune |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Darja Semeņistaja |- |2024 |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |} ===== Larong Isahan ng ITF ===== ====== '''2020 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 2 |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anna Zarycka |2–6, 4–6 |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Lara Salden |0–6, 6–2, 2–6 |- |Melilla |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anastasia Charaeva |3–6, 3–6 |- |Monastir 9 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Nina Stadler |6–4, 6–7, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W15 Manacor |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Yvonne Cavalle-Reimers |5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |- |W15 Manacor 2 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ylena In-Albon |0–6, 3–6 |- |W15 Manacor 3 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Oksana Selekhmeteva |2–6, 3–6 |- |W25 Grenoble |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Maja Chwalińska |0–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Manacor 4 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Jana Fett |6–4, 3–6, 5–7 |- |W15 Manacor 5 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Simona Waltert |4–6, 6–2, 5–7 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Simona Waltert |5–7, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Irene Burillo Escorihuela |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Madrid 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Andrea Lázaro García |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Milovice |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Daria Astakhova |2–6, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Chiang Rai |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Luksika Kumkhum |6–4, 6–2 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Erika Sema |3–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Robbe |6–7(3), 3–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Marina Bassols Ribera |4–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessika Ponchet |4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 El Espinar |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Eva Guerrero Alvarez |2–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W100 Grodzisk Mazowiecki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Katharina Hobgarski |4–6, 3–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Katarzyna Kawa |6–2, 4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 Rancho Santa Fe |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Marcela Zacarías |2–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Hamburg |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Ysaline Bonaventure |4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Ysaline Bonaventure |1–6, 6–3, 3–6 |- |W100 Shrewsbury |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Maia Lumsden |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Yecla |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Valentina Ryser |6–3, 7–5 |- |W25 Roehampton |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Arina Rodionova |6–2, 6–3 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Destanee Aiava |6–3, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Océane Dodin |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |6–4, 6–4 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |6–4, 2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Takasaki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Mananchaya Sawangkaew |6–4, 1–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Cary |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Renata Zarazúa |6–3, 4–6, 3–6 |- |W100 Landisville |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Gadecki |1–6, 6–0, 3–6 |- |W75 Porto |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna Bondar |4–6, 7–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Trnava 1 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anastasia Gureva |2–6, 6–3, 6–7 |- |W75 Trnava 2 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Martincová |6–3, 4–6, 6–7 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mona Barthel |6–4, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Zagreb |W75 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tena Lukas |5–7, 6–3, 4–6 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Selena Janicijevic |3–6, 1–6 |- |W50 Indore |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |4–6, 7–6, 2–6 |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Darja Semenistaja |6–7, 0–6 |} ===== Larong Dalawahan ng ITF ===== ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Madrid |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Tjandramulia / Ashley Lahey |5–7, 6–4, 6–10 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Oksana Selekhmeteva |''Runner-up'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Oana Simion |3–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Manacor |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Elsa Jacquemot |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Parres Azcoitia / Aurora Zantedeschi |6–2, 4–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Macon |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Audrey Albie / Aubane Droguet |4–6, 2–6 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Indy De Vroome |Rawnd 1 |Patcharin Cheapchandej / Punnin Kovapitukted |6–4, 5–7, 6–10 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kyōka Okamura |''Quarterfinal'' |Pimrada Jattavapornvanit / Gozal Ainitdinova |6–4, 7–6(4), 2–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Helmi / Adithya Karunaratne |0–6, 4–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Liang En-shuo |''Quarterfinal'' |Tímea Babos / Valeria Savinykh |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Palma del Río |W25 |Luwad |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Semifinal'' |Valeria Savinykh / Fanny Stollár |2–6, 0–6 |- |W25 Corroios-Seixal |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Lizette Cabrera |''Quarterfinal'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Hong Yi Cody Wong |5–7, 4–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Annaëlle Robbe |Rawnd 2 |Madison Brengle |6–3, 6–7, 6–10 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Petra Marcinko |''Quarterfinal'' |Miriam Skoch / Markéta Vondroušová |5–7, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W60 Trnava 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Justina Mikulskyte |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |4–6, 1–6 |- |W60 Chiasso |W60 |Luwad |Barbora Palicova |Rawnd 1 |Beatrice Gumulya / Anna Sisková |3–6, 6–4, 11–13 |- |W25 Zaragoza |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Beatrice Gumulya |''Quarterfinal'' |Alana Parnaby / Victoria Rodríguez |6–4, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Quarterfinal'' |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |5–7, 6–1, 9–11 |- |W60 Barcelona |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Emilie Lindh Gallagher |Rawnd 1 |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–4, 3–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Roehampton 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Destanee Aiava |''Quarterfinal'' |Talia Gibson / Petra Hule |1–6, 5–7 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Urszula Radwanska |''Semifinal'' |Erina Hayashi / Saki Imamura |4–6, 4–6 |- |W100 Tokyo 2 |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Natsumi Kawaguchi |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |0–6, 7–5, 6–10 |- |W60 Glasgow 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Barbora Palicova |''Quarterfinal'' |Freya Christie / Olivia Gadecki |— |- |W60 Nantes |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jessy Rompies |Rawnd 1 |Ekaterina Maklakova / Ekaterina Reyngold |6–1, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sonmez |''Semifinal'' |Danielle Collins / Isabelle Haverlag |2–6, 4–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Darja Semeņistaja |Kampeon |Naiktha Bains / Fanny Stollár |7–6(8), 6–3 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Maia Lumsden / Jessika Ponchet |7–5, 7–6(4) |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Lia Karatancheva / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–3, 2–6, 10–4 |- |W75 Porto 3 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Alicia Barnett |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Friedsam / Aliccia Barnett |3–6, 4–6 |- |W75 Trnava |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sönmez |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun / Moyuka Uchijima |2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Valentini Grammatikopoulou |''Quarterfinal'' |Isabelle Haverlag / Erika Pridankina |7–5, 4–6, 3–10 |} === Mga pangunahing torneo === ==== 2021 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Palaruan !Lebel !Kalaban !Yugto (Rawnd) !Tala |- |Miami Open |Matigas (Konkreto) |1000 |Viktória Hrunčáková |Qualipikasyon Rawnd 1 |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Romanian Open (Cluj-Napoca) |Luwad |250 |Mayar Sherif |Rawnd 2 |2–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2022 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Madison Brengle |2–6, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Anna Bondár |0–6, 0–6 |} ==== 2023 ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |''Grand Slam'' |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Misaki Doi |6–4, 1–6, 3–6 |- |Thailand Open (Hua Hin) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Irina-Camelia Begu |2–6, 5–7 |- |Mutua Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria |1–6, 1–6 |- |Japan Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Himari Sakatsume (Q) |0–6, 3–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (3) |3–6, 0–6 |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens (2) |5–7, 0–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Katambal !Kalaban !Tala |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Oana Gavrila |Cristina Bucșa / Bibiane Schoofs |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Rebecca Peterson (18) |2–6, 5–7 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Julia Riera (2) |6–4, 6–7, 4–6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Lulu Sun (23) |6–7, 5–7 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Elena-Gabriela Ruse (20) |6–3, 1–6, 4–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Emiliana Arango |6–2, 5–7, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Sorana Cîrstea (27) |3–6, 7–6, 4–6 |- |Wuhan Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Kateřina Siniaková |3–6, 1–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette |6–7, 1–6 |- |Guadalajara Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Priscilla Hon |4–6, 3–6 |- |Jiangxi Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (1) |5–7, 6–7 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Bernarda Pera |0–6, 3–6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Ena Shibahara |7–6, 0–6, 2–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Céline Naef (5) |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Tatjana Maria (4) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Polish Open (Warsaw) |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Isabella Shinikova |2–6, 4–6 |- |Veneto Open (Gaiba) |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Sara Errani (4) |0–6, 6–7 |- |Makarska Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Maria Timofeeva (Q) |6–1, 3–6, 2–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Laura Pigossi |''Semifinal'' |Kaylah McP / Astra Sharma |6–7(1), 3–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Taylah Preston |Rawnd 1 |Valeria Lepchenko / Anna Falei |4–6, 4–6 |- |Polish Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Daniela Semenistaja |''Quarterfinal'' |Weronika Falkowska / Martyna Kubka |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kimberly Birrell |''Quarterfinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Fanny Stollar |4–6, 4–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |En Shuo Liang |''Quarterfinal'' |Giuliana Olmos / Alexandra Panova |1–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Jana Fett (133) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Singapore Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Simona Waltert (179) |3–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessica Pegula (4) |6–7, 7–5, 3–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Iga Świątek (2) |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Marta Kostyuk (27) |0–6, 1–6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Emiliana Arango (85) |0–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová |5-7, 7-6(5), 1-6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette (31) |4–6, 3–6 |- |Eastbourne Open |250 |Damo |''Runner-up'' |Maya Joint |4–6, 6–1, 6–7 (10–12) |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Barbora Krejčíková (16) |6–3, 2–6, 1–6 |- |National Bank Open (Montreal) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Markéta Vondroušová (63) |6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Cristina Bucșa (95) |4–6, 3–6 |- |São Paulo Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Janice Tjen (130) |4–6, 1–6 |- |China Open (Wuhan) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Moyuka Uchijima (91) |4–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |Japan Women's Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová (78) |1–6, 2–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Claire Liu (305) |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |Hong Kong Tennis Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Victoria Mboko (21) |6–3, 3–6, 4–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Shuai Wei (134) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mai Hontama (166) |6–7, 2–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Panna Udvardy (137) |6–7, 4–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová (152) |5–7, 7–6, 1–6 |- |Ilkley Open |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Rebecca Marino (107) |6–1, 0–6, 6–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Panna Udvardy (134) |1–6, 7–5, 6–3 |- |Jingshan Tennis Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun (146) |6–3, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Suzhou Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Viktorija Golubic (70) |6–2, 2–6, 6–7 |} ===== '''Mga pag-atras''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Dahilan |- |Cincinnati Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |- |Monterrey Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Nadiia Kichenok |''Semifinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Janice Tjen |7–6(4), 3–6, 5–10 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Coco Gauff |''Quarterfinal'' |Jasmine Paolini / Sara Errani |5–7, 6–3, 7–10 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Renata Zarazúa |Rawnd 2 |Olga Danilović / Anastasia Potapova |1–6, 3–6 |- |Hong Kong Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Chan Hao‑ching |Rawnd 1 |Kamilla Rakhimova / Aliaksandra Sasnovich |6–3, 1–6, 7–10 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Eva Lys |Rawnd 1 |Ingrid Gamarra Martins / Quinn Gleason |4–6, 2–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rebeka Masarova |Rawnd 1 |Storm Hunter / Ellen Perez |4–6, 4–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Tsao Chia‑yi |Rawnd 1 |Amina Anshba / Elena Pridankina |4–6, 4–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Katie Volynets |Rawnd 1 |Carmen Corley / Olivia Gadecki |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Wang Xinyu |7–5, 5–7, 6–4 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Alycia Parks |6–0, 3–6, 2–6 |- |Philippines Womens Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Camila Osorio |4-6, 4-6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ekaterina Alexandrova |3-6, 3-6 |- |Qatar Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová |6-7 (6), 1-6 |- |Dubai Tennis Kampeonships |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Coco Gauff |0-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Linda Noskova |2-6, 0-6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Karolína Muchová |0-6,2-6 |- |Linz Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Jelena Ostapenko |4-6, 5-7 |- |Stuttgart Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Leylah Fernandez |1-6, 4-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Elise Mertens |2-6, 1-6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 3 |Elena Rybakina |4-6, 3-6 |- |Strasbourg International |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Oleksandra Oliynykova |6-3, 5-7, 3-6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Iva Jovic |4-6, 2-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Kampeon |Nikola Bartůňková |5-7, 6-3, 7-5 |- |Queen's Club Kampeonships |500 |Damo |Rawnd 2 |Iva Jovic |2-6, 2-6 |- |Berlin Open |500 |Damo |''Semifinal'' |Linda Nosková |2-6, 4-6 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens |3-6, 3-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 2 | | |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |''Semifinal'' |Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan |5–7, 3–6 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Ingrid Martins |Rawnd 1 |Shuko Aoyama / Magda Linette |6–7(3), 6–2, 3–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Janice Tjen |''Semifinal'' |Tereza Mihalíková / Olivia Nicholls |4-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |Rawnd 1 |Hailey Baptiste / Jelena Ostapenko |2-6, 2-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Zeynep Sönmez |Rawnd 2 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |1-6, 5-7 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Hailey Baptiste |Rawnd 1 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |2-6, 1-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Harriet Dart / Maia Lumsden |4-6, 6-2, 9-11 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Venus Williams |Quarterfinals |Tereza Mihalikova / Olivia Nicholles |3-6, 2-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Sofia Kenin / Jelena Ostapenko | |} === Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro === ==== '''Panalo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Kategorya !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~2.3% |- | ''Double Fault''% || ~3.4% |- | Unang Pumasok na Serve || ~65.0% |- | Unang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~62.0% |- | Pangalawang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~50.0% |- | Nailigtas na BP o ''Break Points''|| ~47% |- | [[Rasyo]] ng Pangingibabaw || ~1.20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Palaruan !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Madison Keys || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 5 || 6–4, 6–2 || 1.32 || 1.6% || 1.6% || 66.1% || 58.5% || 52.4% || 40.0% (2/5) |- | Iga Swiatek || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 2 || 6–2, 7–5 || 1.27 || 1.5% || 4.5% || 66.7% || 52.3% || 50.0% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jelena Ostapenko || Eastbourne || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 6–2, 3–2 RET || 1.08 || 0.0% || 3.8% || 63.5% || 57.6% || 63.2% || – |- | Clara Tauson || US Open || Grand Slam || Matigas (Konkreto) || R128 || Blg. 14 || 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(11) || 0.97 || 0.0% || 5.3% || 68.1% || 59.4% || 43.3% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jasmine Paolini || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 6 || 6–1, 7–6(5) || 1.32 || 3.1% || 3.1% || 63.1% || 73.2% || 50.0% || 50.0% (2/4) |- | Coco Gauff || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 4 || 6–2, 2–0 RET || 1.46 || 0.0% || 0.0% || 68.0% || 58.8% || 50.0% || 33.3% (1/3) |- | Elena Rybakina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 2 || 7–5, 6–4 || 1.19 || 6.0% || 4.5% || 68.7% || 71.7% || 57.1% || 50.0% (1/2) |- | Elina Svitolina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || QF || Blg. 6 || 6–3, 6–4 || 1.16 || 5.3% || 3.5% || 50.9% || 79.3% || 32.1% || 50.0% (3/6) |} ==== '''Talo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Estadistika !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~1.7% |- | Double Fault% || ~4.3% |- | Unang Serve In || ~62.5% |- | Unang Serve Points Won || ~50.0% |- | Pangalawang Serve Points Won || ~41.0% |- | Break Points Saved || ~39% |- | Ratio ng Pangingibabaw || ~0.65 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Korte !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Jessica Pegula || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || SF || Blg. 4 || 7–6(3), 5–7, 3–6 || 0.87 || 2.0% || 3.9% || 72.5% || 62.2% || 42.9% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Iga Swiatek || Madrid || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R64 || Blg. 2 || 6–4, 4–6, 2–6 || 0.77 || 3.0% || 5.0% || 69.0% || 50.7% || 41.9% || 56.3% (9/16) |- | Barbora Krejcikova || Wimbledon || Grand Slam || Damo || R128 || Blg. 17 || 6–3, 2–6, 1–6 || 0.82 || 1.1% || 1.1% || 54.3% || 50.0% || 50.0% || 62.5% (10/16) |- | Ekaterina Alexandrova || Abu Dhabi || WTA 500 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 11 || 3–6, 3–6 || 0.79 || 0.0% || 1.6% || 69.8% || 45.5% || 52.6% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Coco Gauff || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.61 || 0.0% || 2.5% || 57.5% || 30.4% || 41.2% || 33.3% (3/9) |- | Linda Noskova || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 14 || 2–6, 0–6 || 0.36 || 0.0% || 6.8% || 56.8% || 36.0% || 47.4% || 37.5% (3/8) |- | Karolina Muchova || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 13 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.39 || 0.0% || 4.8% || 52.4% || 36.4% || 50.0% || 0.0% (0/4) |- | Elena Rybakina || Rome || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R32 || Blg. 2 || 4–6, 3–6 || 0.80 || 1.3% || 6.6% || 67.1% || 56.9% || 44.0% || 42.9% (3/7) |- | Iva Jovic || Roland Garros || Grand Slam || Luwad || R128 || Blg. 17 || 4–6, 2–6 || – || – || – || – || – || – || – |- | Iva Jovic || Queen’s Club || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 19 || 2–6, 2–6 || 0.56 || 2.0% || 2.0% || 66.0% || 51.5% || 29.4% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Linda Noskova || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || SF || Blg. 8 || 2–6, 4–6 || 0.60 || 4.1% || 6.1% || 51.0% || 52.0% || 37.5% || 16.7% (1/6) |} Si Eala ay nakapagtala ng 18 laban laban sa mga Top 20 na manlalaro, kung saan siya ay nanalo ng 7 at natalo ng 11. Noong 2025, nakamit niya ang unang malaking tagumpay sa Miami Open 1000 matapos talunin sina Keys at Świątek bago matalo kay Pegula sa ''semifinal'', at nagwagi rin laban kay Tauson sa US Open, ngunit nabigo kina Krejčíková sa Wimbledon at Świątek sa Madrid. Noong 2026, tinalo niya sina Paolini sa Dubai at Rybakina at Svitolina sa Berlin, subalit natalo kina Gauff, Nosková, Muchová, Rybakina sa Rome, at Jovic sa Roland Garros at Queen’s Club. Ang kanyang pinakamalakas na kampanya ay sa Berlin Open 500, kung saan tinalo niya ang dalawang Top 10 na manlalaro bago matalo kay Nosková sa ''semifinal''.<ref name=":1"/> Sa kanyang mga panalo, ang katamtamang [[estadistika]] ng laban ay: 2.3% aces, 3.4% double faults, 65% first serve in, 62% first-serve points won, 50% second-serve points won, at 47% break points saved, na may rasyo ng pagdomina na ~1.20. Sa kanyang mga pagkatalo, ang average ay: 1.7% aces, 4.3% double faults, 62.5% first serve in, 50% first-serve points won, 41% second-serve points won, at 39% break points saved, na may dominance ratio na ~0.65.<ref name=":1" /> === Mga resulta ng ''Grand Slam'' na paligsahan === ==== Isahan (Isahan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 1R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | 2R | – |} ==== Babaeng-Doble (Dalawahang Pangkababaihan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 2R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | – | – |} === Taunang ranggo ng WTA === Posisyon sa pagtatapos ng bawat ''season'': {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" !width="70"| Taon !!width="70"| Ranggo sa<br />Isahan !! width="70" | Ranggo sa<br />Dalawahan |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2021 || 529 || 780 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2022 || 219 || 594 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2023 || 205 || 436 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2024 || 158 || 230 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2025 || 50 || 161 |} Mula 2021 hanggang patuloy na bumaba ang ranggo ni Alexandra Eala sa isahan (529 → 50) at dalawahang kategorya (780 → 161), na nagpapakita ng pagbabago sa kanyang pagganap at tuon sa mas piling torneo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==Mga pananda== {{noteslist}} ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga panlabas na link== * [https://www.instagram.com/alex.eala/ Pahinang opisyal ni Alex Eala sa Instagram] * [https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/- Pahinang opisyal sa WTA ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/alexandra-eala/800511432/phi/wt/s/overview/ Pahinang opisyal sa ITF Women’s World Tennis ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=v1 Alex Eala sa Tennis Abstract] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/Alex_Eala Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches Mga listahan ng torneo ni Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] {{DEFAULTSORT:Eala, Alexandra}} [[Kategorya:Manlalaro ng tennis mula Pilipinas]] f254a3l8wtauiu1qidneh1tc0bhb8i9 2214088 2214082 2026-07-02T00:19:36Z Jojit fb 38 /* Kagamitan */ 2214088 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography |name = Alexandra Eala |image = Ealas and Patrick Gregorio (cropped Alexandra Eala).jpg |image_upright = .8 |caption = Si Eala sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] |fullname = Alexandra Maniego Eala |country = {{PHI}} |residence = [[Kalakhang Maynila]], Pilipinas<br>[[Mallorca]], Espanya |birth_date = {{birth date and age|2005|5|23}} |birth_place = [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas |height = {{height|m=1.75}} |turnedpro = Marso 2020 |plays = Kaliwete (dalawahang-kamay na ''backhand'') |coach = Joan Bosch<br> Alexandro Viaene<br>Lluc Bauza (Tagasanay sa Kalakasan ng Katawan) |careerprizemoney = [[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos|$]] 2,235,123 |singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=221|lost=134}} |singlestitles = 2 WTA 125, 5 ITF |highestsinglesranking = Blg. 29 (ika 16 ng Marso, 2026) |currentsinglesranking = Blg. 32 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |doublesrecord = {{tennis record|won=49|lost=48}} |doublestitles = 3 ITF |highestdoublesranking = Blg. 88 (ika 4 ng Mayo, 2026) |currentdoublesranking = Blg. 126 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |updated = ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026 |AustralianOpenresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenresult = 1R (2025,2026) |Wimbledonresult = 2R (2026) |USOpenresult = 2R (2025) |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = 2R (2025) |WimbledonDoublesresult = 1R (2025) | medaltemplates-expand = no | medaltemplates = {{MedalCountry |{{PHI}}}} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]]}} {{MedalGold | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Biyetnam | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palarong Asyano]]}} {{MedalBronze | 2022 sa Hangzhou | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze|2022 sa Hangzhou|Magkahalong dalawahan}} }} Si '''Alexandra "Alex" Maniego Eala'''{{Efn|1=Pagbigkas sa Ingles: /iːˈɑːlɑː/<br> /iː/ = "ii" gaya ng sa ''see''; /ˈɑː/ = diin na "ah" gaya ng sa ''father''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɑː/ = mahaba na "ah" gaya ng sa ''spa''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''ii-AH-lah'' <br><br> Pagbigkas sa Filipino: /ɛˈjalɐ/<br> /ɛ/ = "eh" gaya ng sa ''bed''; /ˈja/ = diin na "ya" gaya ng sa ''yard''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɐ/ = maikling "uh/ah" tunog, katulad ng huling patinig sa ''sofa'' o ''comma''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''eh-YA-lah''}} (isinilang Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod ng Quezon]]) ay isang Pilipinang propesyonal na manlalaro ng [[Tennis|tenis]]. Naabot niya ang pinakamataas na puwesto sa kanyang karera sa isahan (''singles''), bilang ika-29 sa mundo ayon sa WTA noong Marso 16, 2026, na naging dahilan upang siya ang pinakamataas na nirangguhang Pilipina sa kasaysayan ng Paligsahang WTA. Nagwagi siya ng mga titulong dyunyor na ''Grand Slam'': dalawahan sa Australian Open ng 2020 at French Open ng 2021, at isahan sa US Open ng 2022. Mayroon siyang limang pangisahan at tatlong pangdalawahan na titulo sa circuitong ITF, at mula 2025 hanggang 2026 ay nagtala ng mahahalagang tagumpay kabilang ang semifinal sa Miami Open WTA 1000, final sa Eastbourne Open WTA 250, at dalawang kampeonato sa Guadalajara Open 2025 at Birmingham Open 2026 parehong WTA 125. == Maagang yugto ng buhay == Si Alex Eala ay ipinanganak noong Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas, kina Michael Eala, isang ehekutibo sa negosyo,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jara-Puyod |first1=Mariecar |title=‘Eala’s grit, humility and passion have captured every Filipino’s heart,' says Philippine Ambassador Alfonso Ver |url=https://www.gulftoday.ae/sport/2026/02/20/ealas-grit-humility-and-passion-have-captured-every-filipinos-heart-says-philippine-ambassador-alfonso-ver |website=Gulf Today |publisher=Gulf Today |access-date=26 Marso 2026|language=en}}</ref> at Rosemarie Maniego-Eala, dating CFO ng Globe Telecom hanggang 2024 at dating pambansang manlalangoy na nagwagi ng tansong medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 1985|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 1985]]. Ang kanyang mga tiyuhin ay sina Noli Eala, dating tagapangulo ng Komisyon sa Isports ng Pilipinas at komisyoner ng [[Philippine Basketball Association]],<ref name="Philstar">{{cite news |last1=Acebuche |first1=Yoniel |title=Alex Eala: What to know about the tennis phenom making history on the court |url=https://www.philstarlife.com/celebrity/828326-what-to-know-alex-eala |access-date=Agosto 28, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=Marso 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cordero |first=Abac |date=Agosto 30, 2022 |title=Noli Eala named new Philippine Sports Commission chairman |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2022/08/30/2206206/noli-eala-named-new-philippine-sports-commission-chairman |access-date=Nobyembre 5, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en}}</ref> at ang tagadisenyo ng moda na si Rhett Eala.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tunac |first1=Hermes Joy |title=Alex Eala reveals uncle Rhett Eala designed the elegant Filipiniana she wore at Laureus Awards 2026 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/shoppingandfashion/985027/alex-eala-reveals-uncle-rhett-eala-designed-the-elegant-filipiniana-she-wore-at-laureus-awar/story/ |work=[[GMA News]] |date=Abril 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang kapatid na si Michael Francis "Miko" Eala ay naglaro ng tenis para sa Penn State Nittany Lions mula 2020 hanggang 2024.<ref>{{Cite news |author1=Castillejo, Dyan |date=Mayo 6, 2024 |title=Filipino athletes graduate as part of Penn State's class of 2024 |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/2024/5/6/filipino-athletes-graduate-as-part-of-penn-state-s-class-of-2024-1839 |work=[[ABS-CBN News]]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="PEP2">{{Cite news |last1=Bravo |date=Marso 27, 2025 |title=Who is Alex Eala, Pinoy tennis player at 2025 Miami Open? |url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/186040/alex-eala-a5128-20250327 |website=Philippine Entertainment Portal|language=en}}</ref> Nagsimula si Eala sa tenis sa edad na apat,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hilotin |title=Alex Eala: Rapid rise in tennis rankings, what's next? |url=https://gulfnews.com/sport/tennis/alex-eala-rapid-rise-in-tennis-rankings-whats-next-1.500248201 |work=Gulf News |date=Agosto 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref> ipinakilala ng kanyang lolo sa ina na si Roberto Maniego, na siya ring unang tagasanay.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Nobyembre 30, 2022 |title=The rise of Alexandra Eala making headlines in the Philippines and beyond |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2921343/alexandra-eala |website=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Payo |date=Agosto 31, 2025 |title=Alex Eala and the guts to be first |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-guts-first-philippine-tennis/ |work=[[Rappler]]|language=en}}</ref> Nag-aral siya sa Immaculate Conception Academy sa [[San Juan, Metro Manila|San Juan]] at Colegio San Agustin sa [[Makati]], bago lumipat sa Rafa Nadal Academy sa Manacor, [[Espanya]], kung saan siya nagtapos noong 2023.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mina |title=How Alex Eala became a world-class tennis champion |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/10/22/22/what-it-took-for-alex-eala-to-become-a-tennis-world-champ |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=Oktubre 22, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=Disyembre 19, 2025 |title=Alex Eala Biography: Acing Her Path to the Tennis Court |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/blog/alex-eala-journey-to-pro |website=[[Globe Telecom|Globe]]|language=en}}</ref> == Estilo ng paglalaro == Si Eala ay kilala bilang isang agresibong ''baseliner'' (manlalaro sa likod ng korte) na gumagamit ng kanyang ''forehand'' (harapang palo) at matatag na dalawahang kamay na ''backhand'' (likurang palo) upang kontrolin ang mga palitan,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tignor |first=Steve |date=Marso 26, 2025 |title=Is Nadal Academy prodigy Alexandra Eala the next tennis star? |url=https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/nadal-academy-prodigy-alexandra-eala-next-tennis-star |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=Tennis.com |language=en}}</ref> habang ang kaliwang kamay na ''topspin'' (paakyat na ikot) ay nagtutulak sa mga kalaban nang malalim. Bagaman mahusay ang kanyang larong pagbabalik at pagganap sa ''hard court'' (o palaruang matigas), nananatiling kahinaan ang kanyang ''serve'' na kulang sa bilis at pagbabago.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caramoan |first=Miguel Alfonso |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=What’s next for Alex Eala after 2026 Australian Open first-round exit? |url=https://www.espn.ph/tennis/story/_/id/47658308/what-next-alex-eala-2026-australian-open-first-round-exit |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref> Nakamit na niya ang makasaysayang tagumpay bilang unang Pilipino sa WTA 1000 ''semis'' at tinalo ang tatlong pangunahing kampeon sa Miami Open ng 2025, ngunit binibigyang-diin ng mga eksperto at dating propesyonal sa larangan ng tenis na ang pagpapaayos ng kanyang ''serve'', sa bilis at taktikal na pagkakaiba-iba, at pagpapalakas ng kanyang pisikal na kondisyon ang susi sa kanyang pangmatagalang tagumpay.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sotelo |first=Andre |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=What Alex Eala Still Needs to Win a WTA Grand Slam |language=en |website=Sports News Philippines |url=https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |archive-date=Abril 25, 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260425205154/https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Itinampok nina dating mga propesyonal na manlalaro ng tenis na sina Greg Rusedski, Andrea Petkovic, at Martina Navratilova ang pangangailangan para sa higit na lakas, pagiging maaasahan, at pagkakaiba-iba sa kanyang ''serve'', kasabay ng mas mahusay na pangangatawan at kondisyon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Marso 10, 2026 |title=Alex Eala told where she can improve: Martina Navratilova offers advice |url=https://www.tennis365.com/tennis-news/alex-eala-told-where-she-can-improve-martina-navratilova-offers-advice |access-date=Marso 11, 2026 |website=Tennis365 |language=en}}</ref> == Karera == === Dyunyor === Noong 2013, naging kampeon si Eala sa 8-at mas batang dibisyon ng ''Little Mo International Tennis Grand Slam'' sa [[Estados Unidos]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=January 12, 2014 |title=Eala siblings sizzle in Little Mo tennis |language=en-US |website=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/139387/eala-siblings-sizzle-in-little-mo-tennis |access-date=May 31, 2026}}</ref> Noong 2015, nagwagi siya sa ''Dubrovnik Dub Bowl'' para sa 11-at mas batang palaro na naganap sa [[Croatia]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Dubrovnik Dub Bowl 2015 Recap |website=Dubrovnik Tennis Center |url=https://tenisdubrovnik.com/others/dubrovnik-dub-bowl-2015-recap/}}</ref> Noong 2018, nakamit niya ang kampeonato sa ''Les Petits As – Le Mondial Lacoste'' sa [[Pransiya]], bilang kauna-unahang kampeon na nakapasok sa torneo sa pamamagitan ng ''wild card''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 28, 2018 |title=Lilov & Eala win at Les Petits As |url=https://www.tenniseurope.org/news/117748/Lilov-Eala-win-at-Les-Petits-As}}</ref> Noong 2019, napanalunan niya ang titulo sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Orange Bowl'' kasama si Laskevich.<ref>{{Cite news |date=Disyembre 17, 2019 |title=Better chemistry sparked teen tennis star Alex Eala's win at Orange Bowl Doubles |website=Spin.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/life/guide/alex-eala-caps-off-2019-with-orange-bowl-doubles-title-a2442-20191217}}</ref> Noong 2020, nagwagi siya sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Australian Open'' kasama si Nugroho. Noong 2021, nakuha niya ang titulong dalawahan sa ''French Open'' kasama si Selekhmeteva,<ref>{{Cite news |date=Hunyo 12, 2021 |title=Alex Eala, Selekhmeteva crowned 2021 French Open girls doubles champions |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-oksana-selekhmeteva-2021-french-open-juniors-girls-doubles-champions}}</ref> at nagwagi ng isahan at dalawahan sa ''Trofeo Bonfiglio'' sa [[Milan]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mina|first=Rosy|date=Hulyo 17, 2021|title=Alex Eala clinches doubles crown, to play singles final in Milan juniors|work=ABS CBN News|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/07/17/21/alex-eala-tennis-milan|language=en}}</ref> Noong 2022, gumawa siya ng kasaysayan bilang unang Pilipinong nagwagi ng junior singles na ''Grand Slam'' sa ''US Open'', matapos talunin si Havlíčková sa final.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Setyembre 10, 2022 |title=Alexandra Eala becomes first Filipina to win a junior Grand Slam singles title |website=US Open |url=https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2022-09-10/alexandra_eala_becomes_first_filipina_to_win_a_junior_grand_slam_singles_title_at_the_2022_us_open.html}}</ref> === Propesyonal na karera === ==== 2020 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== [[File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|thumb|Si Eala habang nagsasanay bilang paghahanda para sa US Open ng 2024.]] Noong 2020, lumahok si Eala sa limang paligsahan ng ITF sa isahan. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng W25 Las Palmas, W15 Castellón, at W15 Monastir, habang nagtapos sa unang yugto ng W15 Las Palmas at W15 Melilla.<ref name="WTA-AE">{{cite web |title=WTA Official: Alexandra Eala |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/alexandra-eala/matches |access-date=Oktubre 5, 2025 |publisher=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref> ==== 2021 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, unang sumabak si Eala sa Miami Open ngunit hindi nakalusot sa pagpapakuwalipika. Sa Cluj-Napoca 250, nakapasok siya sa pangunahing torneo at umabot hanggang sa pangalawang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2021, lumahok si Eala sa dalawang torneo ng ITF sa dalawahan. Sa W25 Madrid, nakarating siya sa ''quarterfinal'', at sa W25 Platja d’Aro, umabot siya sa ''final''.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2022 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, lumahok siya sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000 ngunit natalo sa unang yugto at sa pagpapakuwalipika.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, nagwagi siya sa W25 Chiang Rai at naging ikalawang puwesto sa W60 Madrid 2. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W80 Poitiers, W60 Vitoria‑Gasteiz, at W25 El Espinar, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W80 Rancho Santa Fe, W60 Templeton, W25 Madrid, at W25 Chiang Rai 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa WTA, nakapaglaro siya sa Miami 1000 at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Madrid 1000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Bumalik si Alex Eala sa Miami Open, kung saan nagsimula ang kanyang pangarap na naging tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times|language=en}}</ref> Sa ITF, lumahok siya sa sampung torneo. Ang pinakamataas na narating niya ay ang ''semifinal'' sa W25 Palma del Río. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng pitong torneo, habang dalawang torneo ang nagtapos sa maagang yugto.<ref name=":0" /> ==== 2023 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Lumahok siya sa rawnd ng pagpapakuwalipika ng Australian Open ngunit nabigo. Natalo rin siya sa unang yugto ng Thailand 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Monastir 250. Lumaban din siya bilang ''wildcard'' sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa sirkitong ITF, nakamit niya ang dalawang pinakamalalaking tagumpay sa isahan: una sa W15 Yecla at kasunod sa W25 Roehampton.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakarating siya sa ''final'' ng W25 Aldershot at W40 Petange; sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz at W60 Nantes; at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W60 Barcelona at W100 Tokyo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2023, lumahok si Eala sa mga torneo ng ITF at WTA sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot siya sa apat na ''semifinal'' (W60 Trnava, W100 Tokyo, W25 Aldershot, W40 Petange) at apat na ''quarterfinal'' (W25 Zaragoza, W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz, W25 Roehampton, W60 Glasgow). Nakarating din siya sa ilang pangalawang yugto kabilang ang Monastir 250. Karamihan sa mga torneo ay ginanap sa matitigas na palaruan, maliban sa W60 Chiasso na ginanap sa luwad.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2024, hindi nakalusot si Eala sa nagkuwalipika ng apat na ''Grand Slam'' (Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open). Ang pinakamagandang resulta niya ay ang ''quarterfinal'' sa Veneto 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa WTA Tour, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Miami 1000, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Wuhan 1000, Guadalajara 500, Abu Dhabi 500, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Ningbo 500. Nabigo rin sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Nottingham 250, at sa unang yugto ng Guangzhou 250 at Jiangxi 250. Bukod sa ''semifinal'' sa Canberra 125, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Oeiras 125 at Guadalajara 125, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Makarska 125 at Warsaw 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakuha niya ang unang malaking titulo sa W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Dubai at W50 Indore, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W100 Takasaki, W100 Cary, W100 Landisville, W75 Porto, at W75 Trnava. Nabigo naman siya nang maaga sa W75 Zagreb at W60 Bellinzona.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2024, nagpakita si Eala ng matatag na kampanya sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang resulta sa ''semifinal'' ng Canberra 125. Nagtala rin siya ng limang ''quarterfinal'': sa Ningbo 500, Warsaw 125, Guadalajara 125, W100 Dubai, at W75 Porto 3.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala si Eala ng tatlong titulo: una sa W50 Pune, sinundan ng magkasunod na panalo sa W75 Croissy-Beaubourg at W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz—ang pinakamataas na titulo niya sa ITF. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W75 Trnava.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Bukod dito, nagtapos siya sa unang yugto ng Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2025, ang pinakamalaking tagumpay ni Eala ay sa Miami 1000, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang Blg. 2 sa mundo. Sa damuhan, nakarating siya sa unang pangwakas ng WTA sa Eastbourne 250. Sa US Open, nakamit niya ang unang panalo sa ''main draw'' at umabot sa ikalawang yugto. Pagkaraan nito, tinamo ang unang propesyonal na titulo sa Guadalajara 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala rin siya ng matatag na hinatnan sa mga sumusunod na paligsahan: ''quarterfinal'' sa São Paulo 250, Ilkley 125, at Suzhou 125; ''semifinal'' sa Jingshan 125 at Canberra 125. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Hong Kong 250, Mumbai 125, at Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Gayunpaman, marami ring maagang pagkabigo ang natala niya sa taon. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng French Open, Wimbledon, at Australian Open (sa pagpapakuwalipika). Nabigo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000, Montreal 1000, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Wuhan 1000. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng Nottingham 250, Singapore 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Birmingham 250.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, tatlong torneo ang nilaro ngunit lahat ay nagtapos sa pangalawang yugto: W100 Bengaluru, W75 Trnava 1, at W75 Trnava 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2025, lumahok si Eala sa iba’t ibang antas ng WTA Tour sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang kampanya sa Guangzhou 250, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal''. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Italian 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa mga Grand Slam, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng French Open, at natalo sa unang yugto ng Wimbledon.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Lumahok din siya sa Birmingham 250 at Hong Kong 250, kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto. Sa mga naghahamon, nakapaglaro siya sa Mumbai 125 at Oeiras 125, na kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sinimulan ni Eala ang kanyang 2026 ''season'' sa Auckland 250, umabot sa ''semifinal''. Nabigo siya sa unang yugto ng Australian Open.<ref>{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=Alex Eala exits Australian Open first round |work=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/659094/alex-eala-exits-australian-open-first-round-falls-to-alycia-parks|language=en}}</ref> Sa Philippines 125, nakapasok siya sa ''quarterfinal''. Umabot din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Abu Dhabi 1000, Dubai 1000, at ika-apat na rawnd ng Indian Wells at Miami 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Europa, nakarating siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Linz 500, unang yugto ng Stuttgart 500, ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, ikatlong yugto ng Rome 1000, at unang rawnd ng Strasbourg 500. Sa French Open, natalo siya sa unang rawnd.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa damuhan, nakamit niya ang ikalawang WTA 125 na titulo sa Birmingham. Pagkaraan nito, nabigo siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Queen's Club 500.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Berlin 500, bilang wild card, umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang ilang seeded players, ngunit natalo sa kalaunang kampeon.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=June 21, 2026 |title=Alex Eala's Berlin Open campaign ends in loss to Linda Nosková |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/6/21/alex-eala-s-berlin-open-campaign-ends-in-loss-to-linda-noskov-0118 |work=ABS-CBN News}}</ref> Pagkatapos, nagtamo siya ng maagang pagkatalo sa unang round ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Maagang nabigo si Eala sa Bad Homburg matapos matalo kay Mertens |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/eala-drops-out-of-bad-homburg-early-after-falling-to-mertens-a6035-20260623 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Spin.ph |language=tl |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |last=Reyes |first=Kate}}</ref> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa Auckland 250, nakipagtambal si Eala kay Jović at umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/9/tennis-alex-eala-iva-jovic-exit-asb-classic-doubles-1819|title=Alex Eala, Iva Jovic exit ASB Classic doubles|last=Castillejo|first=Dyan|date=Enero 9, 2026|access-date=Enero 9, 2026|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Australian Open, nakipares siya kay Martins ngunit natalo sa unang rawnd.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Naredo |first=Camille B. |date=Enero 20, 2026 |title=Eala, Martins ousted in first round of Australian Open doubles |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/20/tennis-eala-martins-ousted-in-first-round-of-australian-open-doubles-1839 |access-date=Enero 20, 2026 |work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Abu Dhabi 1000, kasama si Tjen, umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Villanueva |first=Ralph Edwin |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=Eala, Tjen get boot in Abu Dhabi Open semis |website=Philstar.com |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2026/02/06/2506287/eala-tjen-get-boot-abu-dhabi-open-semis |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Kasama si Sönmez, naalis siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000,<ref>{{cite news |last=Reyes |first=Kate M. |date=25 Abril 2026 |title=Alex Eala, Zeynep Sonmez ousted in Madrid Open doubles |website=SPIN.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/alex-eala-zeynep-sonmez-ousted-in-madrid-open-doubles-a5019-20260425 |access-date=25 Abril 2026|language=en}}</ref> at kasama si Baptiste, natalo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Birmingham 125, natalo sila sa unang yugto ng dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot sila ni Williams sa quarterfinals ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Flores-Colina|first=Celest|date=June 25, 2026|title=Alex Eala-Venus Williams tandem exits Bad Homburg Open doubles|url=https://sports.inquirer.net/683552/alex-eala-venus-williams-tandem-exits-bad-homburg-open-doubles|access-date=June 25, 2026|website=INQUIRER.net|language=en}}</ref> == Ibang larangan == === Pambansang koponan === [[File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Si Eala kasama ang mga tansong medalya na napanalunan niya sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021.]] Kinatawan ni Eala ang [[Pilipinas]] sa iba’t ibang pandaigdigang torneo. Nakakuha siya ng mga medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2021|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021]] ([[bronse]] sa isahan, koponan, at magkahalong dalawahan) sa [[Palarong Asyano 2022|Palarong Asyano ng 2022]] (bronse sa magkahalong dalawahan at isahang pangkababaihan).<ref name=":7">{{cite news |last1=Carandang |first1=Justin Kenneth |date=Mayo 20, 2022 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakuntento sa tansong medalya sa women’s singles. |work=GMA News |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/sports/othersports/832339/tennis-ace-alex-eala-settles-for-bronze-in-women-s-singles/story/ |url-status=live |access-date=Mayo 20, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{cite news |last=Payo |first=Jasmine |date=Setyembre 29, 2023 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakakuha ng ikalawang tansong medalya sa Palarong Asya kasama si Alcantara sa dalawan. |language=en-US |work=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/tennis-semifinal-results-mixed-doubles-alex-eala-francis-casey-alcantara-asian-games-september-29-2023/ |url-status=live |access-date=Setyembre 29, 2023}}</ref> Noong 2024, pinangunahan niya ang koponan sa 5–0 panalo sa pangatlong pangkat na nagresulta sa promosyon sa pangalawang pangkat ng Kopang Billie Jean.<ref>{{cite news |last=Morales |first=Luisa |date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagagalak na pamunuan ang Team Philippines sa pag-angat sa BJK Cup sa Bahrain. |language=en |website=One Sports |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/26898/alex-eala-relishes-leading-team-philippines-to-bjk-cup-promotion-in-bahrain |url-status=live |access-date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2025|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2025]], nagwagi siya ng gintong medalya sa isahang pangkababaihan, pati tansong medalya sa ipinaghalong dalawahan at koponan.<ref name=":13">{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagwagi ng gintong medalya sa tennis sa SEA Games, at tinapos ang mahabang tagtuyot para sa Pilipinas. |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/655069/alex-eala-wins-sea-games-tennis-gold-ends-long-drought-for-ph |access-date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref> === Mga isponsorsip === Simula pagkabata, sinuportahan si Eala ng [[Globe Telecom]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=Hulyo 25, 2025 |title=Nagbubukas si Alex Eala Tungkol sa Buhay |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/alex-eala-meet-and-greet|access-date=Hulyo 25, 2025|language=en}}</ref> at kalaunan ay nagkaroon ng mga pag-endorso mula sa Babolat, Nike, at [[Bangko ng Kapuluang Pilipinas|BPI]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Si Alex Eala ay pumirma bilang pinakabagong endorser ng BPI.|url=https://bilyonaryo.com/2023/01/25/champs-choice-alex-eala-signs-up-as-bpis-newest-endorser/money/|language=en}}</ref> bago naging tagapagsulong ng tatak ng [[Milo (inumin)|Milo]] noong 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |title=Inilunsad ang MILO Active Pilipinas kasama si Eala bilang bagong ambassador. |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/314707229/milo-active-pilipinas-launched-with-eala-as-new-ambassador.html|access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> == Kagamitan == Si Alex Eala ay gumamit ng iba’t ibang henerasyon ng raket na Babolat Pure Aero sa iba't ibang yugto ng kanyang karera. Noong kabataan pa niya, sumabak siya sa Les Petit As gamit ang Pure Aero 2016, isang [[raketa]] na kilala sa mas matigas na pakiramdam at mas bukas na ayos ng kuwerdas, na nagbibigay ng mas malakas na kapit sa bola, mas mataas na launch angle, at mas mabilis na spin, ngunit may mas mababang kontrol. Nang manalo siya sa 2022 US Open Juniors, gumamit naman siya ng 2019 na bersyon ng Pure Aero, na bahagyang mas malambot ang pakiramdam ngunit nanatiling bukas pa rin ang string pattern.<ref name=":Babolat0">{{Cite web |last=Jonsson |first=Stefan |date=2025-03-27 |title=Alexandra Eala's Racquet - Player Profile |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/pro-player-racquets/alexandra-ealas-racquet-player-profile/46135 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> Noong 2023, madalas siyang inilalarawan na gumagamit ng Pure Aero (2023), na malamang ay naka-kuwerdas gamit ang Babolat RPM Blast. Ang henerasyong ito ay nagpakilala ng NF²-Tech na may mga hiblang lino upang mabawasan ang panginginig at mapabuti ang ginhawa. Ang pinakamahalagang pagbabago kumpara sa mga naunang modelo ay ang mas siksik na pattern ng kuwerdas, na nagbigay ng mas matigas na string bed at mas malaking kontrol. Tulad ng ibang propesyonal na manlalaro, gumagamit pa rin siya ng lumang molde ng frame mula 2016 at pininturahan lamang ito ng kosmetikong disenyo ng 2023.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> Ang Pure Aero 2023 ay may 645 cm² na laki ng ulo, 68.58 cm na haba, 300 g na bigat na hindi naka-kuwerdas, 32.0 cm na balanse, 318 g na swingweight, 23/26/23 mm na lapad ng beam, at 65 RA na katigasan. Ang 16×19 na pattern ng kuwerdas nito ay mas siksik kaysa sa mga naunang bersyon, na nagbibigay sa mga manlalaro ng mas malaking kumpiyansa na umatake nang agresibo nang hindi lumalabas ang bola sa korte..<ref name=":Babolat1" /> Ipinapakita ng mga independiyenteng pagsusuri ang ebolusyon ng raketa: * Ang Tennis Warehouse ay naglarawan sa Pure Aero 2023 bilang mas mapagpatawad at mas kontrolado, na may mas madaling pagmamaniobra at mas pinahusay na katumpakan dahil sa muling idinisenyong puwang ng kuwerdas. Pinuri ng mga playtester ang kakayahan nitong lumikha ng spin at ang “madaling gamitin” na paghawak, bagaman napansin nila ang bahagyang mas kaunting dagdag na lakas kumpara sa mga naunang bersyon..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Racquet Review - Tennis Warehouse |url=https://www.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/racquet_reviews/BAROreview.html |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=www.tennis-warehouse.com}}</ref> * Binigyang-diin ng Tennisnerd ang mas siksik na string bed na nagbigay ng mas mahusay na kontrol at konsistensya, habang nagbabala na ang paggamit ng matitigas na poly strings sa mataas na tension ay maaaring magdulot ng pananakit ng braso. Kinilala rin ang NF² flax inserts sa pagpapahusay ng pakiramdam, at inihambing ang raket sa mga Aero Pro Drive models mula 2010 hanggang 2013..<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eriksson |first=Jonas |date=2022-08-03 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Review |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/racquet-reviews/babolat-pure-aero-2023-review/27564 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> * Ang Mijnracket ay nag-ulat na ang raket ay nagbigay ng kontroladong lakas sa baseline at ikot (RPM) na may pinahusay na pakiramdam at dampening. Napansin ng reviewer ang mas mataas na launch angle na nangangailangan ng pagbabago sa grip, epektibong performance sa serve, at pangkalahatang pagkakahawig sa Aero Pro Drive 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-18 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 tested |url=https://mijnracket.nl/en/blogs/news/babolat-pure-aero-2023-getest |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Mijnracket |language=en}}</ref> Sa kabuuan, ipinapakita ng kasaysayan ng raket ni Eala ang paglipat mula sa hilaw na spin at lakas ng mga naunang Pure Aero patungo sa mas kontrolado at mas dampened na tugon ng modelong 2023, na kaayon ng pag-unlad niya tungo sa mas tiyak at mas matured na istilo ng paglalaro.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> == Pansariling buhay == Ang paboritong pagkaing nagbibigay-ginhawa (''comfort food'') ni Eala ay [[Kaldereta (pagkain)|kaldereta]], at mas gusto niya ang [[matcha]] kaysa [[kape]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mina |first=Inna |date=Pebrero 3, 2026 |title=Are you a Kare-Kare person? Alex Eala's Filipino food rankings might surprise you |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/40770/are-you-a-kare-kare-person-alex-eala-s-filipino-food-rankings-might-surprise-you |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=One Sports |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Castillejo |first1=Dyan |title=Alex Eala, fellow pros reveal off-court personalities on the Players Box Podcast |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/4/1/alex-eala-joins-fellow-players-on-the-players-box-podcast-0007 |access-date=31 Marso 2026 |website=ABS-CBN Sports |publisher=ABS-CBN Network |language=en}}</ref> Nagsasalita siya ng [[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]], [[Wikang Kastila|Kastila]], at [[Wikang Tagalog|Tagalog]], at ang paborito niyang torneo ay ang [[Mga Kampeonatong Wimbledon|Wimbledon]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |title='Living my dream': Alex Eala revels in historic Wimbledon stint |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-revels-historic-wimbledon-stint-2025/ |access-date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |website=Rappler |language=en-US}}</ref> Itinuturing niya si [[Maria Sharapova]] bilang isa sa kanyang mga impluwensiya, at nagsanay siya kasama sina [[Rafael Nadal]] at ang kanyang kapatid na si Miko.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Atencio |first=Peter |date=Hulyo 19, 2025 |title=Sharapova's influence drives Alex Eala’s aggressive game |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/sports-plus/314618107/sharapovas-influence-drives-alex-ealas-aggressive-game.html |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Manila Standard |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Nobyembre 20, 2025 |title=Alex Eala hits the court with Rafael Nadal |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/649046/alex-eala-trains-with-rafael-nadal-in-his-return-to-court |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang pambihirang pag-usbong sa Miami Open ng 2025 ay nagtatag sa kanya bilang isa sa mga pinakatanyag na atleta ng Pilipinas, na nagbunsod ng paghahambing sa kanya kay [[Manny Pacquiao]]. Sa pakikipag-usap niya sa mga tagahanga sa wikang Tagalog, nakatulong siya sa pagpapalaganap ng kasikatan ng tenis sa mga Pilipino sa loob at labas ng bansa.<ref name="mo">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Alex Eala returns to the Miami Open, where a dream run launched a tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times |language=en}}</ref> == Mga parangal == [[Talaksan:Alexandra_Eala_and_Ambassador_Philippe_Lhuillier.jpg|thumb|Si Eala at si Philippe Lhuillier, Embahador ng Pilipinas sa Espanya, noong Abril 2025.]] Si Eala ay nakatanggap ng maraming pagkilala sa loob at labas ng bansa, kabilang ang pagkilala ng Philippine Sportswriters Association na walong ulit na pinarangalan (2019–2026) dahil sa kanyang mga "natatanging" tagumpay sa tenis sa taunang Gawad PSA (PSA Annual Awards).<ref>Sipi para sa Taunang Gawad PSA ni Eala: * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 25, 2019 |title=Top PH athletes share limelight in PSA Awards 2019 |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/224351-philippine-athletes-sportswriters-association-awards-2019/ |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Gionco |first=Mark |date=Pebrero 29, 2020 |title=PH tennis rising star Alex Eala to be feted at PSA Awards |language=en |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/387640/ph-tennis-rising-star-alex-eala-to-be-feted-at-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Marso 12, 2021 |title=PSA to honor tennis star Eala, boxing champs Casimero, Taduran |language=en |work=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2021/3/12/psa-to-honor-tennis-star-eala-boxing-champs-casimero-taduran |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 27, 2022 |title=Scribes fete world-class PH boxers |language=en |website=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |url-status=live |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507021421/https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |archive-date=Mayo 7, 2023}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 12, 2023 |title=PSA Awards: Young Alex Eala to be recognized with President's Award |language=en-US |website=Tiebreaker Times |url=https://tiebreakertimes.com.ph/tbt/psa-awards-young-alex-eala-to-be-recognized-with-presidents-award/261823 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 10, 2023 |title=Eala recipient of PSA Prexy Awards |language=en |work=The Philippine Star |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2023/02/10/2243942/eala-recipient-psa-prexy-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Enero 24, 2024 |title=Alex Eala, Tots Carlos to be recognized in PSA Awards |language=en |website=ABS-CBN News |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/01/15/24/alex-eala-tots-carlos-to-be-recognized-in-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Malanum |first=Jean |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala tops PSA achievers for September |language=en |website=Philippine News Agency |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1260619 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala leads PSA's September honorees |language=en |website=SunStar Publishing Inc. |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/sports/eala-leads-psas-september-honorees |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 17, 2026 |title=Alex Eala hails PSA Athlete of the Year award a proof of PH tennis' rise |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/people/athletes/alex-eala-hails-athlete-of-year-award-proof-tennis-rise-philippines/ |access-date=Pebrero 17, 2026}}</ref> Isinama siya ng Asyang Tatler sa listahan ng Pinakamakapangyarihan sa Asya noong 2021.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date= |title=Tatler Asia's Most Influential: Philippines |url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/list/ami/ph?page=3&industry=all&region=ph&year=2021 |access-date=Oktubre 20, 2025 |magazine=Tatler Asia |language=en}}</ref> Ginawaran siya ng Mga Gantimpalang Tanglaw ng [[Misyong diplomatiko ng Pilipinas|Embahada ng Pilipinas]] sa [[Madrid]] noong 2025 bilang pagkilala sa kanyang ambag sa ugnayan ng Pilipinas at Espanya.<ref>{{cite news |author=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=Abril 28, 2025 |title=Tennis: Alex Eala honored by PH ambassador to Spain |language=en |work=[[ABS-CBN]] |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2025/4/28/tennis-alex-eala-honored-by-ph-ambassador-to-spain-1257 |url-status=live |access-date=Abril 28, 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Kinilala rin siya ng Asyang Forbes sa kanilang talang Tatlongpung na Wala Pang Tatlumpung Taong Gulang na mga ikono sa Libangan at Palakasan dahil sa kanyang papel sa pag-angat ng Pilipinas sa pandaigdigang tenis.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Watson |first=Rana Wehbe |date=Mayo 27, 2026 |title=30 Under 30 Asia’s Next Icons: The Gen Z Athletes And Music Artists Rewriting The Playbook |language=en |work=Forbes Asia |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ranawehbe/2026/05/27/30-under-30-asias-next-icons-the-gen-z-athletes-and-music-artists-rewriting-the-playbook/ |access-date=Mayo 27, 2026}}</ref> == Mga tala == === Mga torneyong sinalihan ni Eala === Ito ang mga torneo na sinalihan ni Eala.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Teodoro Robert |first=Abilay |date=June 15, 2026 |title=Alex Eala Tournaments |url=https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches |access-date=June 15, 2026 |website=TV Philippines Wiki |language=en}}</ref> === Djunyor === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Isahan !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |R2 |R3 |A |A |- |French Open |A |SF |A |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |A |W |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Dalawahang !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |A |W |A |A |- |French Open |A |A |W |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |SF |– |} === Pandaigdigang Torneo ng Kababaihan ng ITF === ==== Titulo sa ITF==== {| class="wikitable" !Year !Palaro !Lebel !Uri !Katuwang |- |2021 |W15 Manacor |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2022 |W25 Chiang Rai |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Yecla |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Roehampton |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W50 Pune |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Darja Semeņistaja |- |2024 |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |} ===== Larong Isahan ng ITF ===== ====== '''2020 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 2 |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anna Zarycka |2–6, 4–6 |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Lara Salden |0–6, 6–2, 2–6 |- |Melilla |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anastasia Charaeva |3–6, 3–6 |- |Monastir 9 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Nina Stadler |6–4, 6–7, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W15 Manacor |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Yvonne Cavalle-Reimers |5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |- |W15 Manacor 2 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ylena In-Albon |0–6, 3–6 |- |W15 Manacor 3 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Oksana Selekhmeteva |2–6, 3–6 |- |W25 Grenoble |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Maja Chwalińska |0–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Manacor 4 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Jana Fett |6–4, 3–6, 5–7 |- |W15 Manacor 5 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Simona Waltert |4–6, 6–2, 5–7 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Simona Waltert |5–7, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Irene Burillo Escorihuela |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Madrid 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Andrea Lázaro García |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Milovice |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Daria Astakhova |2–6, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Chiang Rai |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Luksika Kumkhum |6–4, 6–2 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Erika Sema |3–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Robbe |6–7(3), 3–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Marina Bassols Ribera |4–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessika Ponchet |4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 El Espinar |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Eva Guerrero Alvarez |2–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W100 Grodzisk Mazowiecki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Katharina Hobgarski |4–6, 3–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Katarzyna Kawa |6–2, 4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 Rancho Santa Fe |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Marcela Zacarías |2–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Hamburg |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Ysaline Bonaventure |4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Ysaline Bonaventure |1–6, 6–3, 3–6 |- |W100 Shrewsbury |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Maia Lumsden |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Yecla |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Valentina Ryser |6–3, 7–5 |- |W25 Roehampton |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Arina Rodionova |6–2, 6–3 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Destanee Aiava |6–3, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Océane Dodin |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |6–4, 6–4 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |6–4, 2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Takasaki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Mananchaya Sawangkaew |6–4, 1–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Cary |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Renata Zarazúa |6–3, 4–6, 3–6 |- |W100 Landisville |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Gadecki |1–6, 6–0, 3–6 |- |W75 Porto |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna Bondar |4–6, 7–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Trnava 1 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anastasia Gureva |2–6, 6–3, 6–7 |- |W75 Trnava 2 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Martincová |6–3, 4–6, 6–7 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mona Barthel |6–4, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Zagreb |W75 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tena Lukas |5–7, 6–3, 4–6 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Selena Janicijevic |3–6, 1–6 |- |W50 Indore |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |4–6, 7–6, 2–6 |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Darja Semenistaja |6–7, 0–6 |} ===== Larong Dalawahan ng ITF ===== ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Madrid |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Tjandramulia / Ashley Lahey |5–7, 6–4, 6–10 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Oksana Selekhmeteva |''Runner-up'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Oana Simion |3–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Manacor |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Elsa Jacquemot |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Parres Azcoitia / Aurora Zantedeschi |6–2, 4–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Macon |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Audrey Albie / Aubane Droguet |4–6, 2–6 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Indy De Vroome |Rawnd 1 |Patcharin Cheapchandej / Punnin Kovapitukted |6–4, 5–7, 6–10 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kyōka Okamura |''Quarterfinal'' |Pimrada Jattavapornvanit / Gozal Ainitdinova |6–4, 7–6(4), 2–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Helmi / Adithya Karunaratne |0–6, 4–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Liang En-shuo |''Quarterfinal'' |Tímea Babos / Valeria Savinykh |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Palma del Río |W25 |Luwad |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Semifinal'' |Valeria Savinykh / Fanny Stollár |2–6, 0–6 |- |W25 Corroios-Seixal |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Lizette Cabrera |''Quarterfinal'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Hong Yi Cody Wong |5–7, 4–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Annaëlle Robbe |Rawnd 2 |Madison Brengle |6–3, 6–7, 6–10 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Petra Marcinko |''Quarterfinal'' |Miriam Skoch / Markéta Vondroušová |5–7, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W60 Trnava 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Justina Mikulskyte |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |4–6, 1–6 |- |W60 Chiasso |W60 |Luwad |Barbora Palicova |Rawnd 1 |Beatrice Gumulya / Anna Sisková |3–6, 6–4, 11–13 |- |W25 Zaragoza |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Beatrice Gumulya |''Quarterfinal'' |Alana Parnaby / Victoria Rodríguez |6–4, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Quarterfinal'' |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |5–7, 6–1, 9–11 |- |W60 Barcelona |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Emilie Lindh Gallagher |Rawnd 1 |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–4, 3–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Roehampton 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Destanee Aiava |''Quarterfinal'' |Talia Gibson / Petra Hule |1–6, 5–7 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Urszula Radwanska |''Semifinal'' |Erina Hayashi / Saki Imamura |4–6, 4–6 |- |W100 Tokyo 2 |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Natsumi Kawaguchi |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |0–6, 7–5, 6–10 |- |W60 Glasgow 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Barbora Palicova |''Quarterfinal'' |Freya Christie / Olivia Gadecki |— |- |W60 Nantes |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jessy Rompies |Rawnd 1 |Ekaterina Maklakova / Ekaterina Reyngold |6–1, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sonmez |''Semifinal'' |Danielle Collins / Isabelle Haverlag |2–6, 4–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Darja Semeņistaja |Kampeon |Naiktha Bains / Fanny Stollár |7–6(8), 6–3 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Maia Lumsden / Jessika Ponchet |7–5, 7–6(4) |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Lia Karatancheva / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–3, 2–6, 10–4 |- |W75 Porto 3 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Alicia Barnett |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Friedsam / Aliccia Barnett |3–6, 4–6 |- |W75 Trnava |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sönmez |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun / Moyuka Uchijima |2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Valentini Grammatikopoulou |''Quarterfinal'' |Isabelle Haverlag / Erika Pridankina |7–5, 4–6, 3–10 |} === Mga pangunahing torneo === ==== 2021 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Palaruan !Lebel !Kalaban !Yugto (Rawnd) !Tala |- |Miami Open |Matigas (Konkreto) |1000 |Viktória Hrunčáková |Qualipikasyon Rawnd 1 |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Romanian Open (Cluj-Napoca) |Luwad |250 |Mayar Sherif |Rawnd 2 |2–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2022 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Madison Brengle |2–6, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Anna Bondár |0–6, 0–6 |} ==== 2023 ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |''Grand Slam'' |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Misaki Doi |6–4, 1–6, 3–6 |- |Thailand Open (Hua Hin) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Irina-Camelia Begu |2–6, 5–7 |- |Mutua Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria |1–6, 1–6 |- |Japan Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Himari Sakatsume (Q) |0–6, 3–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (3) |3–6, 0–6 |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens (2) |5–7, 0–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Katambal !Kalaban !Tala |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Oana Gavrila |Cristina Bucșa / Bibiane Schoofs |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Rebecca Peterson (18) |2–6, 5–7 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Julia Riera (2) |6–4, 6–7, 4–6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Lulu Sun (23) |6–7, 5–7 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Elena-Gabriela Ruse (20) |6–3, 1–6, 4–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Emiliana Arango |6–2, 5–7, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Sorana Cîrstea (27) |3–6, 7–6, 4–6 |- |Wuhan Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Kateřina Siniaková |3–6, 1–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette |6–7, 1–6 |- |Guadalajara Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Priscilla Hon |4–6, 3–6 |- |Jiangxi Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (1) |5–7, 6–7 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Bernarda Pera |0–6, 3–6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Ena Shibahara |7–6, 0–6, 2–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Céline Naef (5) |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Tatjana Maria (4) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Polish Open (Warsaw) |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Isabella Shinikova |2–6, 4–6 |- |Veneto Open (Gaiba) |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Sara Errani (4) |0–6, 6–7 |- |Makarska Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Maria Timofeeva (Q) |6–1, 3–6, 2–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Laura Pigossi |''Semifinal'' |Kaylah McP / Astra Sharma |6–7(1), 3–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Taylah Preston |Rawnd 1 |Valeria Lepchenko / Anna Falei |4–6, 4–6 |- |Polish Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Daniela Semenistaja |''Quarterfinal'' |Weronika Falkowska / Martyna Kubka |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kimberly Birrell |''Quarterfinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Fanny Stollar |4–6, 4–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |En Shuo Liang |''Quarterfinal'' |Giuliana Olmos / Alexandra Panova |1–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Jana Fett (133) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Singapore Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Simona Waltert (179) |3–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessica Pegula (4) |6–7, 7–5, 3–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Iga Świątek (2) |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Marta Kostyuk (27) |0–6, 1–6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Emiliana Arango (85) |0–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová |5-7, 7-6(5), 1-6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette (31) |4–6, 3–6 |- |Eastbourne Open |250 |Damo |''Runner-up'' |Maya Joint |4–6, 6–1, 6–7 (10–12) |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Barbora Krejčíková (16) |6–3, 2–6, 1–6 |- |National Bank Open (Montreal) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Markéta Vondroušová (63) |6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Cristina Bucșa (95) |4–6, 3–6 |- |São Paulo Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Janice Tjen (130) |4–6, 1–6 |- |China Open (Wuhan) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Moyuka Uchijima (91) |4–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |Japan Women's Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová (78) |1–6, 2–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Claire Liu (305) |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |Hong Kong Tennis Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Victoria Mboko (21) |6–3, 3–6, 4–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Shuai Wei (134) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mai Hontama (166) |6–7, 2–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Panna Udvardy (137) |6–7, 4–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová (152) |5–7, 7–6, 1–6 |- |Ilkley Open |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Rebecca Marino (107) |6–1, 0–6, 6–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Panna Udvardy (134) |1–6, 7–5, 6–3 |- |Jingshan Tennis Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun (146) |6–3, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Suzhou Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Viktorija Golubic (70) |6–2, 2–6, 6–7 |} ===== '''Mga pag-atras''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Dahilan |- |Cincinnati Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |- |Monterrey Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Nadiia Kichenok |''Semifinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Janice Tjen |7–6(4), 3–6, 5–10 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Coco Gauff |''Quarterfinal'' |Jasmine Paolini / Sara Errani |5–7, 6–3, 7–10 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Renata Zarazúa |Rawnd 2 |Olga Danilović / Anastasia Potapova |1–6, 3–6 |- |Hong Kong Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Chan Hao‑ching |Rawnd 1 |Kamilla Rakhimova / Aliaksandra Sasnovich |6–3, 1–6, 7–10 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Eva Lys |Rawnd 1 |Ingrid Gamarra Martins / Quinn Gleason |4–6, 2–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rebeka Masarova |Rawnd 1 |Storm Hunter / Ellen Perez |4–6, 4–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Tsao Chia‑yi |Rawnd 1 |Amina Anshba / Elena Pridankina |4–6, 4–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Katie Volynets |Rawnd 1 |Carmen Corley / Olivia Gadecki |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Wang Xinyu |7–5, 5–7, 6–4 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Alycia Parks |6–0, 3–6, 2–6 |- |Philippines Womens Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Camila Osorio |4-6, 4-6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ekaterina Alexandrova |3-6, 3-6 |- |Qatar Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová |6-7 (6), 1-6 |- |Dubai Tennis Kampeonships |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Coco Gauff |0-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Linda Noskova |2-6, 0-6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Karolína Muchová |0-6,2-6 |- |Linz Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Jelena Ostapenko |4-6, 5-7 |- |Stuttgart Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Leylah Fernandez |1-6, 4-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Elise Mertens |2-6, 1-6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 3 |Elena Rybakina |4-6, 3-6 |- |Strasbourg International |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Oleksandra Oliynykova |6-3, 5-7, 3-6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Iva Jovic |4-6, 2-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Kampeon |Nikola Bartůňková |5-7, 6-3, 7-5 |- |Queen's Club Kampeonships |500 |Damo |Rawnd 2 |Iva Jovic |2-6, 2-6 |- |Berlin Open |500 |Damo |''Semifinal'' |Linda Nosková |2-6, 4-6 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens |3-6, 3-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 2 | | |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |''Semifinal'' |Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan |5–7, 3–6 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Ingrid Martins |Rawnd 1 |Shuko Aoyama / Magda Linette |6–7(3), 6–2, 3–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Janice Tjen |''Semifinal'' |Tereza Mihalíková / Olivia Nicholls |4-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |Rawnd 1 |Hailey Baptiste / Jelena Ostapenko |2-6, 2-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Zeynep Sönmez |Rawnd 2 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |1-6, 5-7 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Hailey Baptiste |Rawnd 1 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |2-6, 1-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Harriet Dart / Maia Lumsden |4-6, 6-2, 9-11 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Venus Williams |Quarterfinals |Tereza Mihalikova / Olivia Nicholles |3-6, 2-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Sofia Kenin / Jelena Ostapenko | |} === Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro === ==== '''Panalo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Kategorya !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~2.3% |- | ''Double Fault''% || ~3.4% |- | Unang Pumasok na Serve || ~65.0% |- | Unang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~62.0% |- | Pangalawang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~50.0% |- | Nailigtas na BP o ''Break Points''|| ~47% |- | [[Rasyo]] ng Pangingibabaw || ~1.20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Palaruan !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Madison Keys || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 5 || 6–4, 6–2 || 1.32 || 1.6% || 1.6% || 66.1% || 58.5% || 52.4% || 40.0% (2/5) |- | Iga Swiatek || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 2 || 6–2, 7–5 || 1.27 || 1.5% || 4.5% || 66.7% || 52.3% || 50.0% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jelena Ostapenko || Eastbourne || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 6–2, 3–2 RET || 1.08 || 0.0% || 3.8% || 63.5% || 57.6% || 63.2% || – |- | Clara Tauson || US Open || Grand Slam || Matigas (Konkreto) || R128 || Blg. 14 || 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(11) || 0.97 || 0.0% || 5.3% || 68.1% || 59.4% || 43.3% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jasmine Paolini || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 6 || 6–1, 7–6(5) || 1.32 || 3.1% || 3.1% || 63.1% || 73.2% || 50.0% || 50.0% (2/4) |- | Coco Gauff || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 4 || 6–2, 2–0 RET || 1.46 || 0.0% || 0.0% || 68.0% || 58.8% || 50.0% || 33.3% (1/3) |- | Elena Rybakina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 2 || 7–5, 6–4 || 1.19 || 6.0% || 4.5% || 68.7% || 71.7% || 57.1% || 50.0% (1/2) |- | Elina Svitolina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || QF || Blg. 6 || 6–3, 6–4 || 1.16 || 5.3% || 3.5% || 50.9% || 79.3% || 32.1% || 50.0% (3/6) |} ==== '''Talo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Estadistika !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~1.7% |- | Double Fault% || ~4.3% |- | Unang Serve In || ~62.5% |- | Unang Serve Points Won || ~50.0% |- | Pangalawang Serve Points Won || ~41.0% |- | Break Points Saved || ~39% |- | Ratio ng Pangingibabaw || ~0.65 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Korte !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Jessica Pegula || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || SF || Blg. 4 || 7–6(3), 5–7, 3–6 || 0.87 || 2.0% || 3.9% || 72.5% || 62.2% || 42.9% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Iga Swiatek || Madrid || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R64 || Blg. 2 || 6–4, 4–6, 2–6 || 0.77 || 3.0% || 5.0% || 69.0% || 50.7% || 41.9% || 56.3% (9/16) |- | Barbora Krejcikova || Wimbledon || Grand Slam || Damo || R128 || Blg. 17 || 6–3, 2–6, 1–6 || 0.82 || 1.1% || 1.1% || 54.3% || 50.0% || 50.0% || 62.5% (10/16) |- | Ekaterina Alexandrova || Abu Dhabi || WTA 500 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 11 || 3–6, 3–6 || 0.79 || 0.0% || 1.6% || 69.8% || 45.5% || 52.6% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Coco Gauff || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.61 || 0.0% || 2.5% || 57.5% || 30.4% || 41.2% || 33.3% (3/9) |- | Linda Noskova || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 14 || 2–6, 0–6 || 0.36 || 0.0% || 6.8% || 56.8% || 36.0% || 47.4% || 37.5% (3/8) |- | Karolina Muchova || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 13 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.39 || 0.0% || 4.8% || 52.4% || 36.4% || 50.0% || 0.0% (0/4) |- | Elena Rybakina || Rome || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R32 || Blg. 2 || 4–6, 3–6 || 0.80 || 1.3% || 6.6% || 67.1% || 56.9% || 44.0% || 42.9% (3/7) |- | Iva Jovic || Roland Garros || Grand Slam || Luwad || R128 || Blg. 17 || 4–6, 2–6 || – || – || – || – || – || – || – |- | Iva Jovic || Queen’s Club || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 19 || 2–6, 2–6 || 0.56 || 2.0% || 2.0% || 66.0% || 51.5% || 29.4% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Linda Noskova || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || SF || Blg. 8 || 2–6, 4–6 || 0.60 || 4.1% || 6.1% || 51.0% || 52.0% || 37.5% || 16.7% (1/6) |} Si Eala ay nakapagtala ng 18 laban laban sa mga Top 20 na manlalaro, kung saan siya ay nanalo ng 7 at natalo ng 11. Noong 2025, nakamit niya ang unang malaking tagumpay sa Miami Open 1000 matapos talunin sina Keys at Świątek bago matalo kay Pegula sa ''semifinal'', at nagwagi rin laban kay Tauson sa US Open, ngunit nabigo kina Krejčíková sa Wimbledon at Świątek sa Madrid. Noong 2026, tinalo niya sina Paolini sa Dubai at Rybakina at Svitolina sa Berlin, subalit natalo kina Gauff, Nosková, Muchová, Rybakina sa Rome, at Jovic sa Roland Garros at Queen’s Club. Ang kanyang pinakamalakas na kampanya ay sa Berlin Open 500, kung saan tinalo niya ang dalawang Top 10 na manlalaro bago matalo kay Nosková sa ''semifinal''.<ref name=":1"/> Sa kanyang mga panalo, ang katamtamang [[estadistika]] ng laban ay: 2.3% aces, 3.4% double faults, 65% first serve in, 62% first-serve points won, 50% second-serve points won, at 47% break points saved, na may rasyo ng pagdomina na ~1.20. Sa kanyang mga pagkatalo, ang average ay: 1.7% aces, 4.3% double faults, 62.5% first serve in, 50% first-serve points won, 41% second-serve points won, at 39% break points saved, na may dominance ratio na ~0.65.<ref name=":1" /> === Mga resulta ng ''Grand Slam'' na paligsahan === ==== Isahan (Isahan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 1R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | 2R | – |} ==== Babaeng-Doble (Dalawahang Pangkababaihan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 2R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | – | – |} === Taunang ranggo ng WTA === Posisyon sa pagtatapos ng bawat ''season'': {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" !width="70"| Taon !!width="70"| Ranggo sa<br />Isahan !! width="70" | Ranggo sa<br />Dalawahan |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2021 || 529 || 780 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2022 || 219 || 594 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2023 || 205 || 436 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2024 || 158 || 230 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2025 || 50 || 161 |} Mula 2021 hanggang patuloy na bumaba ang ranggo ni Alexandra Eala sa isahan (529 → 50) at dalawahang kategorya (780 → 161), na nagpapakita ng pagbabago sa kanyang pagganap at tuon sa mas piling torneo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==Mga pananda== {{noteslist}} ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga panlabas na link== * [https://www.instagram.com/alex.eala/ Pahinang opisyal ni Alex Eala sa Instagram] * [https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/- Pahinang opisyal sa WTA ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/alexandra-eala/800511432/phi/wt/s/overview/ Pahinang opisyal sa ITF Women’s World Tennis ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=v1 Alex Eala sa Tennis Abstract] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/Alex_Eala Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches Mga listahan ng torneo ni Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] {{DEFAULTSORT:Eala, Alexandra}} [[Kategorya:Manlalaro ng tennis mula Pilipinas]] psi3660aitfsmq4yp173tt3lsmi8r62 2214089 2214088 2026-07-02T00:27:55Z Jojit fb 38 /* Kagamitan */ 2214089 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography |name = Alexandra Eala |image = Ealas and Patrick Gregorio (cropped Alexandra Eala).jpg |image_upright = .8 |caption = Si Eala sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] |fullname = Alexandra Maniego Eala |country = {{PHI}} |residence = [[Kalakhang Maynila]], Pilipinas<br>[[Mallorca]], Espanya |birth_date = {{birth date and age|2005|5|23}} |birth_place = [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas |height = {{height|m=1.75}} |turnedpro = Marso 2020 |plays = Kaliwete (dalawahang-kamay na ''backhand'') |coach = Joan Bosch<br> Alexandro Viaene<br>Lluc Bauza (Tagasanay sa Kalakasan ng Katawan) |careerprizemoney = [[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos|$]] 2,235,123 |singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=221|lost=134}} |singlestitles = 2 WTA 125, 5 ITF |highestsinglesranking = Blg. 29 (ika 16 ng Marso, 2026) |currentsinglesranking = Blg. 32 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |doublesrecord = {{tennis record|won=49|lost=48}} |doublestitles = 3 ITF |highestdoublesranking = Blg. 88 (ika 4 ng Mayo, 2026) |currentdoublesranking = Blg. 126 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |updated = ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026 |AustralianOpenresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenresult = 1R (2025,2026) |Wimbledonresult = 2R (2026) |USOpenresult = 2R (2025) |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = 2R (2025) |WimbledonDoublesresult = 1R (2025) | medaltemplates-expand = no | medaltemplates = {{MedalCountry |{{PHI}}}} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]]}} {{MedalGold | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Biyetnam | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palarong Asyano]]}} {{MedalBronze | 2022 sa Hangzhou | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze|2022 sa Hangzhou|Magkahalong dalawahan}} }} Si '''Alexandra "Alex" Maniego Eala'''{{Efn|1=Pagbigkas sa Ingles: /iːˈɑːlɑː/<br> /iː/ = "ii" gaya ng sa ''see''; /ˈɑː/ = diin na "ah" gaya ng sa ''father''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɑː/ = mahaba na "ah" gaya ng sa ''spa''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''ii-AH-lah'' <br><br> Pagbigkas sa Filipino: /ɛˈjalɐ/<br> /ɛ/ = "eh" gaya ng sa ''bed''; /ˈja/ = diin na "ya" gaya ng sa ''yard''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɐ/ = maikling "uh/ah" tunog, katulad ng huling patinig sa ''sofa'' o ''comma''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''eh-YA-lah''}} (isinilang Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod ng Quezon]]) ay isang Pilipinang propesyonal na manlalaro ng [[Tennis|tenis]]. Naabot niya ang pinakamataas na puwesto sa kanyang karera sa isahan (''singles''), bilang ika-29 sa mundo ayon sa WTA noong Marso 16, 2026, na naging dahilan upang siya ang pinakamataas na nirangguhang Pilipina sa kasaysayan ng Paligsahang WTA. Nagwagi siya ng mga titulong dyunyor na ''Grand Slam'': dalawahan sa Australian Open ng 2020 at French Open ng 2021, at isahan sa US Open ng 2022. Mayroon siyang limang pangisahan at tatlong pangdalawahan na titulo sa circuitong ITF, at mula 2025 hanggang 2026 ay nagtala ng mahahalagang tagumpay kabilang ang semifinal sa Miami Open WTA 1000, final sa Eastbourne Open WTA 250, at dalawang kampeonato sa Guadalajara Open 2025 at Birmingham Open 2026 parehong WTA 125. == Maagang yugto ng buhay == Si Alex Eala ay ipinanganak noong Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas, kina Michael Eala, isang ehekutibo sa negosyo,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jara-Puyod |first1=Mariecar |title=‘Eala’s grit, humility and passion have captured every Filipino’s heart,' says Philippine Ambassador Alfonso Ver |url=https://www.gulftoday.ae/sport/2026/02/20/ealas-grit-humility-and-passion-have-captured-every-filipinos-heart-says-philippine-ambassador-alfonso-ver |website=Gulf Today |publisher=Gulf Today |access-date=26 Marso 2026|language=en}}</ref> at Rosemarie Maniego-Eala, dating CFO ng Globe Telecom hanggang 2024 at dating pambansang manlalangoy na nagwagi ng tansong medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 1985|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 1985]]. Ang kanyang mga tiyuhin ay sina Noli Eala, dating tagapangulo ng Komisyon sa Isports ng Pilipinas at komisyoner ng [[Philippine Basketball Association]],<ref name="Philstar">{{cite news |last1=Acebuche |first1=Yoniel |title=Alex Eala: What to know about the tennis phenom making history on the court |url=https://www.philstarlife.com/celebrity/828326-what-to-know-alex-eala |access-date=Agosto 28, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=Marso 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cordero |first=Abac |date=Agosto 30, 2022 |title=Noli Eala named new Philippine Sports Commission chairman |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2022/08/30/2206206/noli-eala-named-new-philippine-sports-commission-chairman |access-date=Nobyembre 5, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en}}</ref> at ang tagadisenyo ng moda na si Rhett Eala.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tunac |first1=Hermes Joy |title=Alex Eala reveals uncle Rhett Eala designed the elegant Filipiniana she wore at Laureus Awards 2026 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/shoppingandfashion/985027/alex-eala-reveals-uncle-rhett-eala-designed-the-elegant-filipiniana-she-wore-at-laureus-awar/story/ |work=[[GMA News]] |date=Abril 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang kapatid na si Michael Francis "Miko" Eala ay naglaro ng tenis para sa Penn State Nittany Lions mula 2020 hanggang 2024.<ref>{{Cite news |author1=Castillejo, Dyan |date=Mayo 6, 2024 |title=Filipino athletes graduate as part of Penn State's class of 2024 |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/2024/5/6/filipino-athletes-graduate-as-part-of-penn-state-s-class-of-2024-1839 |work=[[ABS-CBN News]]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="PEP2">{{Cite news |last1=Bravo |date=Marso 27, 2025 |title=Who is Alex Eala, Pinoy tennis player at 2025 Miami Open? |url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/186040/alex-eala-a5128-20250327 |website=Philippine Entertainment Portal|language=en}}</ref> Nagsimula si Eala sa tenis sa edad na apat,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hilotin |title=Alex Eala: Rapid rise in tennis rankings, what's next? |url=https://gulfnews.com/sport/tennis/alex-eala-rapid-rise-in-tennis-rankings-whats-next-1.500248201 |work=Gulf News |date=Agosto 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref> ipinakilala ng kanyang lolo sa ina na si Roberto Maniego, na siya ring unang tagasanay.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Nobyembre 30, 2022 |title=The rise of Alexandra Eala making headlines in the Philippines and beyond |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2921343/alexandra-eala |website=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Payo |date=Agosto 31, 2025 |title=Alex Eala and the guts to be first |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-guts-first-philippine-tennis/ |work=[[Rappler]]|language=en}}</ref> Nag-aral siya sa Immaculate Conception Academy sa [[San Juan, Metro Manila|San Juan]] at Colegio San Agustin sa [[Makati]], bago lumipat sa Rafa Nadal Academy sa Manacor, [[Espanya]], kung saan siya nagtapos noong 2023.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mina |title=How Alex Eala became a world-class tennis champion |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/10/22/22/what-it-took-for-alex-eala-to-become-a-tennis-world-champ |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=Oktubre 22, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=Disyembre 19, 2025 |title=Alex Eala Biography: Acing Her Path to the Tennis Court |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/blog/alex-eala-journey-to-pro |website=[[Globe Telecom|Globe]]|language=en}}</ref> == Estilo ng paglalaro == Si Eala ay kilala bilang isang agresibong ''baseliner'' (manlalaro sa likod ng korte) na gumagamit ng kanyang ''forehand'' (harapang palo) at matatag na dalawahang kamay na ''backhand'' (likurang palo) upang kontrolin ang mga palitan,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tignor |first=Steve |date=Marso 26, 2025 |title=Is Nadal Academy prodigy Alexandra Eala the next tennis star? |url=https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/nadal-academy-prodigy-alexandra-eala-next-tennis-star |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=Tennis.com |language=en}}</ref> habang ang kaliwang kamay na ''topspin'' (paakyat na ikot) ay nagtutulak sa mga kalaban nang malalim. Bagaman mahusay ang kanyang larong pagbabalik at pagganap sa ''hard court'' (o palaruang matigas), nananatiling kahinaan ang kanyang ''serve'' na kulang sa bilis at pagbabago.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caramoan |first=Miguel Alfonso |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=What’s next for Alex Eala after 2026 Australian Open first-round exit? |url=https://www.espn.ph/tennis/story/_/id/47658308/what-next-alex-eala-2026-australian-open-first-round-exit |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref> Nakamit na niya ang makasaysayang tagumpay bilang unang Pilipino sa WTA 1000 ''semis'' at tinalo ang tatlong pangunahing kampeon sa Miami Open ng 2025, ngunit binibigyang-diin ng mga eksperto at dating propesyonal sa larangan ng tenis na ang pagpapaayos ng kanyang ''serve'', sa bilis at taktikal na pagkakaiba-iba, at pagpapalakas ng kanyang pisikal na kondisyon ang susi sa kanyang pangmatagalang tagumpay.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sotelo |first=Andre |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=What Alex Eala Still Needs to Win a WTA Grand Slam |language=en |website=Sports News Philippines |url=https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |archive-date=Abril 25, 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260425205154/https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Itinampok nina dating mga propesyonal na manlalaro ng tenis na sina Greg Rusedski, Andrea Petkovic, at Martina Navratilova ang pangangailangan para sa higit na lakas, pagiging maaasahan, at pagkakaiba-iba sa kanyang ''serve'', kasabay ng mas mahusay na pangangatawan at kondisyon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Marso 10, 2026 |title=Alex Eala told where she can improve: Martina Navratilova offers advice |url=https://www.tennis365.com/tennis-news/alex-eala-told-where-she-can-improve-martina-navratilova-offers-advice |access-date=Marso 11, 2026 |website=Tennis365 |language=en}}</ref> == Karera == === Dyunyor === Noong 2013, naging kampeon si Eala sa 8-at mas batang dibisyon ng ''Little Mo International Tennis Grand Slam'' sa [[Estados Unidos]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=January 12, 2014 |title=Eala siblings sizzle in Little Mo tennis |language=en-US |website=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/139387/eala-siblings-sizzle-in-little-mo-tennis |access-date=May 31, 2026}}</ref> Noong 2015, nagwagi siya sa ''Dubrovnik Dub Bowl'' para sa 11-at mas batang palaro na naganap sa [[Croatia]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Dubrovnik Dub Bowl 2015 Recap |website=Dubrovnik Tennis Center |url=https://tenisdubrovnik.com/others/dubrovnik-dub-bowl-2015-recap/}}</ref> Noong 2018, nakamit niya ang kampeonato sa ''Les Petits As – Le Mondial Lacoste'' sa [[Pransiya]], bilang kauna-unahang kampeon na nakapasok sa torneo sa pamamagitan ng ''wild card''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 28, 2018 |title=Lilov & Eala win at Les Petits As |url=https://www.tenniseurope.org/news/117748/Lilov-Eala-win-at-Les-Petits-As}}</ref> Noong 2019, napanalunan niya ang titulo sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Orange Bowl'' kasama si Laskevich.<ref>{{Cite news |date=Disyembre 17, 2019 |title=Better chemistry sparked teen tennis star Alex Eala's win at Orange Bowl Doubles |website=Spin.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/life/guide/alex-eala-caps-off-2019-with-orange-bowl-doubles-title-a2442-20191217}}</ref> Noong 2020, nagwagi siya sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Australian Open'' kasama si Nugroho. Noong 2021, nakuha niya ang titulong dalawahan sa ''French Open'' kasama si Selekhmeteva,<ref>{{Cite news |date=Hunyo 12, 2021 |title=Alex Eala, Selekhmeteva crowned 2021 French Open girls doubles champions |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-oksana-selekhmeteva-2021-french-open-juniors-girls-doubles-champions}}</ref> at nagwagi ng isahan at dalawahan sa ''Trofeo Bonfiglio'' sa [[Milan]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mina|first=Rosy|date=Hulyo 17, 2021|title=Alex Eala clinches doubles crown, to play singles final in Milan juniors|work=ABS CBN News|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/07/17/21/alex-eala-tennis-milan|language=en}}</ref> Noong 2022, gumawa siya ng kasaysayan bilang unang Pilipinong nagwagi ng junior singles na ''Grand Slam'' sa ''US Open'', matapos talunin si Havlíčková sa final.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Setyembre 10, 2022 |title=Alexandra Eala becomes first Filipina to win a junior Grand Slam singles title |website=US Open |url=https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2022-09-10/alexandra_eala_becomes_first_filipina_to_win_a_junior_grand_slam_singles_title_at_the_2022_us_open.html}}</ref> === Propesyonal na karera === ==== 2020 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== [[File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|thumb|Si Eala habang nagsasanay bilang paghahanda para sa US Open ng 2024.]] Noong 2020, lumahok si Eala sa limang paligsahan ng ITF sa isahan. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng W25 Las Palmas, W15 Castellón, at W15 Monastir, habang nagtapos sa unang yugto ng W15 Las Palmas at W15 Melilla.<ref name="WTA-AE">{{cite web |title=WTA Official: Alexandra Eala |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/alexandra-eala/matches |access-date=Oktubre 5, 2025 |publisher=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref> ==== 2021 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, unang sumabak si Eala sa Miami Open ngunit hindi nakalusot sa pagpapakuwalipika. Sa Cluj-Napoca 250, nakapasok siya sa pangunahing torneo at umabot hanggang sa pangalawang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2021, lumahok si Eala sa dalawang torneo ng ITF sa dalawahan. Sa W25 Madrid, nakarating siya sa ''quarterfinal'', at sa W25 Platja d’Aro, umabot siya sa ''final''.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2022 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, lumahok siya sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000 ngunit natalo sa unang yugto at sa pagpapakuwalipika.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, nagwagi siya sa W25 Chiang Rai at naging ikalawang puwesto sa W60 Madrid 2. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W80 Poitiers, W60 Vitoria‑Gasteiz, at W25 El Espinar, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W80 Rancho Santa Fe, W60 Templeton, W25 Madrid, at W25 Chiang Rai 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa WTA, nakapaglaro siya sa Miami 1000 at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Madrid 1000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Bumalik si Alex Eala sa Miami Open, kung saan nagsimula ang kanyang pangarap na naging tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times|language=en}}</ref> Sa ITF, lumahok siya sa sampung torneo. Ang pinakamataas na narating niya ay ang ''semifinal'' sa W25 Palma del Río. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng pitong torneo, habang dalawang torneo ang nagtapos sa maagang yugto.<ref name=":0" /> ==== 2023 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Lumahok siya sa rawnd ng pagpapakuwalipika ng Australian Open ngunit nabigo. Natalo rin siya sa unang yugto ng Thailand 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Monastir 250. Lumaban din siya bilang ''wildcard'' sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa sirkitong ITF, nakamit niya ang dalawang pinakamalalaking tagumpay sa isahan: una sa W15 Yecla at kasunod sa W25 Roehampton.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakarating siya sa ''final'' ng W25 Aldershot at W40 Petange; sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz at W60 Nantes; at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W60 Barcelona at W100 Tokyo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2023, lumahok si Eala sa mga torneo ng ITF at WTA sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot siya sa apat na ''semifinal'' (W60 Trnava, W100 Tokyo, W25 Aldershot, W40 Petange) at apat na ''quarterfinal'' (W25 Zaragoza, W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz, W25 Roehampton, W60 Glasgow). Nakarating din siya sa ilang pangalawang yugto kabilang ang Monastir 250. Karamihan sa mga torneo ay ginanap sa matitigas na palaruan, maliban sa W60 Chiasso na ginanap sa luwad.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2024, hindi nakalusot si Eala sa nagkuwalipika ng apat na ''Grand Slam'' (Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open). Ang pinakamagandang resulta niya ay ang ''quarterfinal'' sa Veneto 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa WTA Tour, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Miami 1000, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Wuhan 1000, Guadalajara 500, Abu Dhabi 500, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Ningbo 500. Nabigo rin sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Nottingham 250, at sa unang yugto ng Guangzhou 250 at Jiangxi 250. Bukod sa ''semifinal'' sa Canberra 125, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Oeiras 125 at Guadalajara 125, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Makarska 125 at Warsaw 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakuha niya ang unang malaking titulo sa W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Dubai at W50 Indore, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W100 Takasaki, W100 Cary, W100 Landisville, W75 Porto, at W75 Trnava. Nabigo naman siya nang maaga sa W75 Zagreb at W60 Bellinzona.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2024, nagpakita si Eala ng matatag na kampanya sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang resulta sa ''semifinal'' ng Canberra 125. Nagtala rin siya ng limang ''quarterfinal'': sa Ningbo 500, Warsaw 125, Guadalajara 125, W100 Dubai, at W75 Porto 3.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala si Eala ng tatlong titulo: una sa W50 Pune, sinundan ng magkasunod na panalo sa W75 Croissy-Beaubourg at W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz—ang pinakamataas na titulo niya sa ITF. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W75 Trnava.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Bukod dito, nagtapos siya sa unang yugto ng Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2025, ang pinakamalaking tagumpay ni Eala ay sa Miami 1000, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang Blg. 2 sa mundo. Sa damuhan, nakarating siya sa unang pangwakas ng WTA sa Eastbourne 250. Sa US Open, nakamit niya ang unang panalo sa ''main draw'' at umabot sa ikalawang yugto. Pagkaraan nito, tinamo ang unang propesyonal na titulo sa Guadalajara 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala rin siya ng matatag na hinatnan sa mga sumusunod na paligsahan: ''quarterfinal'' sa São Paulo 250, Ilkley 125, at Suzhou 125; ''semifinal'' sa Jingshan 125 at Canberra 125. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Hong Kong 250, Mumbai 125, at Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Gayunpaman, marami ring maagang pagkabigo ang natala niya sa taon. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng French Open, Wimbledon, at Australian Open (sa pagpapakuwalipika). Nabigo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000, Montreal 1000, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Wuhan 1000. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng Nottingham 250, Singapore 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Birmingham 250.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, tatlong torneo ang nilaro ngunit lahat ay nagtapos sa pangalawang yugto: W100 Bengaluru, W75 Trnava 1, at W75 Trnava 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2025, lumahok si Eala sa iba’t ibang antas ng WTA Tour sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang kampanya sa Guangzhou 250, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal''. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Italian 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa mga Grand Slam, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng French Open, at natalo sa unang yugto ng Wimbledon.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Lumahok din siya sa Birmingham 250 at Hong Kong 250, kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto. Sa mga naghahamon, nakapaglaro siya sa Mumbai 125 at Oeiras 125, na kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sinimulan ni Eala ang kanyang 2026 ''season'' sa Auckland 250, umabot sa ''semifinal''. Nabigo siya sa unang yugto ng Australian Open.<ref>{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=Alex Eala exits Australian Open first round |work=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/659094/alex-eala-exits-australian-open-first-round-falls-to-alycia-parks|language=en}}</ref> Sa Philippines 125, nakapasok siya sa ''quarterfinal''. Umabot din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Abu Dhabi 1000, Dubai 1000, at ika-apat na rawnd ng Indian Wells at Miami 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Europa, nakarating siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Linz 500, unang yugto ng Stuttgart 500, ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, ikatlong yugto ng Rome 1000, at unang rawnd ng Strasbourg 500. Sa French Open, natalo siya sa unang rawnd.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa damuhan, nakamit niya ang ikalawang WTA 125 na titulo sa Birmingham. Pagkaraan nito, nabigo siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Queen's Club 500.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Berlin 500, bilang wild card, umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang ilang seeded players, ngunit natalo sa kalaunang kampeon.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=June 21, 2026 |title=Alex Eala's Berlin Open campaign ends in loss to Linda Nosková |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/6/21/alex-eala-s-berlin-open-campaign-ends-in-loss-to-linda-noskov-0118 |work=ABS-CBN News}}</ref> Pagkatapos, nagtamo siya ng maagang pagkatalo sa unang round ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Maagang nabigo si Eala sa Bad Homburg matapos matalo kay Mertens |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/eala-drops-out-of-bad-homburg-early-after-falling-to-mertens-a6035-20260623 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Spin.ph |language=tl |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |last=Reyes |first=Kate}}</ref> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa Auckland 250, nakipagtambal si Eala kay Jović at umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/9/tennis-alex-eala-iva-jovic-exit-asb-classic-doubles-1819|title=Alex Eala, Iva Jovic exit ASB Classic doubles|last=Castillejo|first=Dyan|date=Enero 9, 2026|access-date=Enero 9, 2026|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Australian Open, nakipares siya kay Martins ngunit natalo sa unang rawnd.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Naredo |first=Camille B. |date=Enero 20, 2026 |title=Eala, Martins ousted in first round of Australian Open doubles |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/20/tennis-eala-martins-ousted-in-first-round-of-australian-open-doubles-1839 |access-date=Enero 20, 2026 |work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Abu Dhabi 1000, kasama si Tjen, umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Villanueva |first=Ralph Edwin |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=Eala, Tjen get boot in Abu Dhabi Open semis |website=Philstar.com |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2026/02/06/2506287/eala-tjen-get-boot-abu-dhabi-open-semis |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Kasama si Sönmez, naalis siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000,<ref>{{cite news |last=Reyes |first=Kate M. |date=25 Abril 2026 |title=Alex Eala, Zeynep Sonmez ousted in Madrid Open doubles |website=SPIN.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/alex-eala-zeynep-sonmez-ousted-in-madrid-open-doubles-a5019-20260425 |access-date=25 Abril 2026|language=en}}</ref> at kasama si Baptiste, natalo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Birmingham 125, natalo sila sa unang yugto ng dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot sila ni Williams sa quarterfinals ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Flores-Colina|first=Celest|date=June 25, 2026|title=Alex Eala-Venus Williams tandem exits Bad Homburg Open doubles|url=https://sports.inquirer.net/683552/alex-eala-venus-williams-tandem-exits-bad-homburg-open-doubles|access-date=June 25, 2026|website=INQUIRER.net|language=en}}</ref> == Ibang larangan == === Pambansang koponan === [[File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Si Eala kasama ang mga tansong medalya na napanalunan niya sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021.]] Kinatawan ni Eala ang [[Pilipinas]] sa iba’t ibang pandaigdigang torneo. Nakakuha siya ng mga medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2021|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021]] ([[bronse]] sa isahan, koponan, at magkahalong dalawahan) sa [[Palarong Asyano 2022|Palarong Asyano ng 2022]] (bronse sa magkahalong dalawahan at isahang pangkababaihan).<ref name=":7">{{cite news |last1=Carandang |first1=Justin Kenneth |date=Mayo 20, 2022 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakuntento sa tansong medalya sa women’s singles. |work=GMA News |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/sports/othersports/832339/tennis-ace-alex-eala-settles-for-bronze-in-women-s-singles/story/ |url-status=live |access-date=Mayo 20, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{cite news |last=Payo |first=Jasmine |date=Setyembre 29, 2023 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakakuha ng ikalawang tansong medalya sa Palarong Asya kasama si Alcantara sa dalawan. |language=en-US |work=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/tennis-semifinal-results-mixed-doubles-alex-eala-francis-casey-alcantara-asian-games-september-29-2023/ |url-status=live |access-date=Setyembre 29, 2023}}</ref> Noong 2024, pinangunahan niya ang koponan sa 5–0 panalo sa pangatlong pangkat na nagresulta sa promosyon sa pangalawang pangkat ng Kopang Billie Jean.<ref>{{cite news |last=Morales |first=Luisa |date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagagalak na pamunuan ang Team Philippines sa pag-angat sa BJK Cup sa Bahrain. |language=en |website=One Sports |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/26898/alex-eala-relishes-leading-team-philippines-to-bjk-cup-promotion-in-bahrain |url-status=live |access-date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2025|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2025]], nagwagi siya ng gintong medalya sa isahang pangkababaihan, pati tansong medalya sa ipinaghalong dalawahan at koponan.<ref name=":13">{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagwagi ng gintong medalya sa tennis sa SEA Games, at tinapos ang mahabang tagtuyot para sa Pilipinas. |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/655069/alex-eala-wins-sea-games-tennis-gold-ends-long-drought-for-ph |access-date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref> === Mga isponsorsip === Simula pagkabata, sinuportahan si Eala ng [[Globe Telecom]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=Hulyo 25, 2025 |title=Nagbubukas si Alex Eala Tungkol sa Buhay |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/alex-eala-meet-and-greet|access-date=Hulyo 25, 2025|language=en}}</ref> at kalaunan ay nagkaroon ng mga pag-endorso mula sa Babolat, Nike, at [[Bangko ng Kapuluang Pilipinas|BPI]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Si Alex Eala ay pumirma bilang pinakabagong endorser ng BPI.|url=https://bilyonaryo.com/2023/01/25/champs-choice-alex-eala-signs-up-as-bpis-newest-endorser/money/|language=en}}</ref> bago naging tagapagsulong ng tatak ng [[Milo (inumin)|Milo]] noong 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |title=Inilunsad ang MILO Active Pilipinas kasama si Eala bilang bagong ambassador. |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/314707229/milo-active-pilipinas-launched-with-eala-as-new-ambassador.html|access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> == Kagamitan == Si Alex Eala ay gumamit ng iba’t ibang henerasyon ng raket na Babolat Pure Aero sa iba't ibang yugto ng kanyang karera. Noong kabataan pa niya, sumabak siya sa Les Petit As gamit ang Pure Aero 2016, isang [[raketa]] na kilala sa mas matigas na pakiramdam at mas bukas na ayos ng kuwerdas, na nagbibigay ng mas malakas na kapit sa bola, mas mataas na <del>anggulo</del> <del>ng</del> <del>paglunsad</del>, at mas mabilis na pag-ikot, ngunit may mas mababang kontrol. Nang manalo siya sa 2022 US Open Juniors, gumamit naman siya ng 2019 na bersyon ng Pure Aero, na bahagyang mas malambot ang pakiramdam ngunit nanatiling bukas pa rin ang huwaran ng kuwerdas.<ref name=":Babolat0">{{Cite web |last=Jonsson |first=Stefan |date=2025-03-27 |title=Alexandra Eala's Racquet - Player Profile |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/pro-player-racquets/alexandra-ealas-racquet-player-profile/46135 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> Noong 2023, madalas siyang inilalarawan na gumagamit ng Pure Aero (2023), na malamang ay naka-kuwerdas gamit ang Babolat RPM Blast. Ang henerasyong ito ay nagpakilala ng NF²-Tech na may mga hiblang lino upang mabawasan ang panginginig at mapabuti ang ginhawa. Ang pinakamahalagang pagbabago kumpara sa mga naunang modelo ay ang mas siksik na pattern ng kuwerdas, na nagbigay ng mas matigas na string bed at mas malaking kontrol. Tulad ng ibang propesyonal na manlalaro, gumagamit pa rin siya ng lumang molde ng frame mula 2016 at pininturahan lamang ito ng kosmetikong disenyo ng 2023.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> Ang Pure Aero 2023 ay may 645 cm² na laki ng ulo, 68.58 cm na haba, 300 g na bigat na hindi naka-kuwerdas, 32.0 cm na balanse, 318 g na swingweight, 23/26/23 mm na lapad ng beam, at 65 RA na katigasan. Ang 16×19 na pattern ng kuwerdas nito ay mas siksik kaysa sa mga naunang bersyon, na nagbibigay sa mga manlalaro ng mas malaking kumpiyansa na umatake nang agresibo nang hindi lumalabas ang bola sa korte..<ref name=":Babolat1" /> Ipinapakita ng mga independiyenteng pagsusuri ang ebolusyon ng raketa: * Ang Tennis Warehouse ay naglarawan sa Pure Aero 2023 bilang mas mapagpatawad at mas kontrolado, na may mas madaling pagmamaniobra at mas pinahusay na katumpakan dahil sa muling idinisenyong puwang ng kuwerdas. Pinuri ng mga playtester ang kakayahan nitong lumikha ng spin at ang “madaling gamitin” na paghawak, bagaman napansin nila ang bahagyang mas kaunting dagdag na lakas kumpara sa mga naunang bersyon..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Racquet Review - Tennis Warehouse |url=https://www.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/racquet_reviews/BAROreview.html |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=www.tennis-warehouse.com}}</ref> * Binigyang-diin ng Tennisnerd ang mas siksik na string bed na nagbigay ng mas mahusay na kontrol at konsistensya, habang nagbabala na ang paggamit ng matitigas na poly strings sa mataas na tension ay maaaring magdulot ng pananakit ng braso. Kinilala rin ang NF² flax inserts sa pagpapahusay ng pakiramdam, at inihambing ang raket sa mga Aero Pro Drive models mula 2010 hanggang 2013..<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eriksson |first=Jonas |date=2022-08-03 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Review |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/racquet-reviews/babolat-pure-aero-2023-review/27564 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> * Ang Mijnracket ay nag-ulat na ang raket ay nagbigay ng kontroladong lakas sa baseline at ikot (RPM) na may pinahusay na pakiramdam at dampening. Napansin ng reviewer ang mas mataas na launch angle na nangangailangan ng pagbabago sa grip, epektibong performance sa serve, at pangkalahatang pagkakahawig sa Aero Pro Drive 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-18 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 tested |url=https://mijnracket.nl/en/blogs/news/babolat-pure-aero-2023-getest |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Mijnracket |language=en}}</ref> Sa kabuuan, ipinapakita ng kasaysayan ng raket ni Eala ang paglipat mula sa hilaw na spin at lakas ng mga naunang Pure Aero patungo sa mas kontrolado at mas dampened na tugon ng modelong 2023, na kaayon ng pag-unlad niya tungo sa mas tiyak at mas matured na istilo ng paglalaro.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> == Pansariling buhay == Ang paboritong pagkaing nagbibigay-ginhawa (''comfort food'') ni Eala ay [[Kaldereta (pagkain)|kaldereta]], at mas gusto niya ang [[matcha]] kaysa [[kape]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mina |first=Inna |date=Pebrero 3, 2026 |title=Are you a Kare-Kare person? Alex Eala's Filipino food rankings might surprise you |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/40770/are-you-a-kare-kare-person-alex-eala-s-filipino-food-rankings-might-surprise-you |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=One Sports |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Castillejo |first1=Dyan |title=Alex Eala, fellow pros reveal off-court personalities on the Players Box Podcast |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/4/1/alex-eala-joins-fellow-players-on-the-players-box-podcast-0007 |access-date=31 Marso 2026 |website=ABS-CBN Sports |publisher=ABS-CBN Network |language=en}}</ref> Nagsasalita siya ng [[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]], [[Wikang Kastila|Kastila]], at [[Wikang Tagalog|Tagalog]], at ang paborito niyang torneo ay ang [[Mga Kampeonatong Wimbledon|Wimbledon]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |title='Living my dream': Alex Eala revels in historic Wimbledon stint |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-revels-historic-wimbledon-stint-2025/ |access-date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |website=Rappler |language=en-US}}</ref> Itinuturing niya si [[Maria Sharapova]] bilang isa sa kanyang mga impluwensiya, at nagsanay siya kasama sina [[Rafael Nadal]] at ang kanyang kapatid na si Miko.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Atencio |first=Peter |date=Hulyo 19, 2025 |title=Sharapova's influence drives Alex Eala’s aggressive game |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/sports-plus/314618107/sharapovas-influence-drives-alex-ealas-aggressive-game.html |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Manila Standard |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Nobyembre 20, 2025 |title=Alex Eala hits the court with Rafael Nadal |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/649046/alex-eala-trains-with-rafael-nadal-in-his-return-to-court |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang pambihirang pag-usbong sa Miami Open ng 2025 ay nagtatag sa kanya bilang isa sa mga pinakatanyag na atleta ng Pilipinas, na nagbunsod ng paghahambing sa kanya kay [[Manny Pacquiao]]. Sa pakikipag-usap niya sa mga tagahanga sa wikang Tagalog, nakatulong siya sa pagpapalaganap ng kasikatan ng tenis sa mga Pilipino sa loob at labas ng bansa.<ref name="mo">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Alex Eala returns to the Miami Open, where a dream run launched a tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times |language=en}}</ref> == Mga parangal == [[Talaksan:Alexandra_Eala_and_Ambassador_Philippe_Lhuillier.jpg|thumb|Si Eala at si Philippe Lhuillier, Embahador ng Pilipinas sa Espanya, noong Abril 2025.]] Si Eala ay nakatanggap ng maraming pagkilala sa loob at labas ng bansa, kabilang ang pagkilala ng Philippine Sportswriters Association na walong ulit na pinarangalan (2019–2026) dahil sa kanyang mga "natatanging" tagumpay sa tenis sa taunang Gawad PSA (PSA Annual Awards).<ref>Sipi para sa Taunang Gawad PSA ni Eala: * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 25, 2019 |title=Top PH athletes share limelight in PSA Awards 2019 |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/224351-philippine-athletes-sportswriters-association-awards-2019/ |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Gionco |first=Mark |date=Pebrero 29, 2020 |title=PH tennis rising star Alex Eala to be feted at PSA Awards |language=en |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/387640/ph-tennis-rising-star-alex-eala-to-be-feted-at-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Marso 12, 2021 |title=PSA to honor tennis star Eala, boxing champs Casimero, Taduran |language=en |work=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2021/3/12/psa-to-honor-tennis-star-eala-boxing-champs-casimero-taduran |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 27, 2022 |title=Scribes fete world-class PH boxers |language=en |website=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |url-status=live |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507021421/https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |archive-date=Mayo 7, 2023}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 12, 2023 |title=PSA Awards: Young Alex Eala to be recognized with President's Award |language=en-US |website=Tiebreaker Times |url=https://tiebreakertimes.com.ph/tbt/psa-awards-young-alex-eala-to-be-recognized-with-presidents-award/261823 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 10, 2023 |title=Eala recipient of PSA Prexy Awards |language=en |work=The Philippine Star |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2023/02/10/2243942/eala-recipient-psa-prexy-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Enero 24, 2024 |title=Alex Eala, Tots Carlos to be recognized in PSA Awards |language=en |website=ABS-CBN News |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/01/15/24/alex-eala-tots-carlos-to-be-recognized-in-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Malanum |first=Jean |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala tops PSA achievers for September |language=en |website=Philippine News Agency |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1260619 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala leads PSA's September honorees |language=en |website=SunStar Publishing Inc. |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/sports/eala-leads-psas-september-honorees |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 17, 2026 |title=Alex Eala hails PSA Athlete of the Year award a proof of PH tennis' rise |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/people/athletes/alex-eala-hails-athlete-of-year-award-proof-tennis-rise-philippines/ |access-date=Pebrero 17, 2026}}</ref> Isinama siya ng Asyang Tatler sa listahan ng Pinakamakapangyarihan sa Asya noong 2021.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date= |title=Tatler Asia's Most Influential: Philippines |url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/list/ami/ph?page=3&industry=all&region=ph&year=2021 |access-date=Oktubre 20, 2025 |magazine=Tatler Asia |language=en}}</ref> Ginawaran siya ng Mga Gantimpalang Tanglaw ng [[Misyong diplomatiko ng Pilipinas|Embahada ng Pilipinas]] sa [[Madrid]] noong 2025 bilang pagkilala sa kanyang ambag sa ugnayan ng Pilipinas at Espanya.<ref>{{cite news |author=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=Abril 28, 2025 |title=Tennis: Alex Eala honored by PH ambassador to Spain |language=en |work=[[ABS-CBN]] |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2025/4/28/tennis-alex-eala-honored-by-ph-ambassador-to-spain-1257 |url-status=live |access-date=Abril 28, 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Kinilala rin siya ng Asyang Forbes sa kanilang talang Tatlongpung na Wala Pang Tatlumpung Taong Gulang na mga ikono sa Libangan at Palakasan dahil sa kanyang papel sa pag-angat ng Pilipinas sa pandaigdigang tenis.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Watson |first=Rana Wehbe |date=Mayo 27, 2026 |title=30 Under 30 Asia’s Next Icons: The Gen Z Athletes And Music Artists Rewriting The Playbook |language=en |work=Forbes Asia |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ranawehbe/2026/05/27/30-under-30-asias-next-icons-the-gen-z-athletes-and-music-artists-rewriting-the-playbook/ |access-date=Mayo 27, 2026}}</ref> == Mga tala == === Mga torneyong sinalihan ni Eala === Ito ang mga torneo na sinalihan ni Eala.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Teodoro Robert |first=Abilay |date=June 15, 2026 |title=Alex Eala Tournaments |url=https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches |access-date=June 15, 2026 |website=TV Philippines Wiki |language=en}}</ref> === Djunyor === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Isahan !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |R2 |R3 |A |A |- |French Open |A |SF |A |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |A |W |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Dalawahang !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |A |W |A |A |- |French Open |A |A |W |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |SF |– |} === Pandaigdigang Torneo ng Kababaihan ng ITF === ==== Titulo sa ITF==== {| class="wikitable" !Year !Palaro !Lebel !Uri !Katuwang |- |2021 |W15 Manacor |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2022 |W25 Chiang Rai |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Yecla |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Roehampton |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W50 Pune |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Darja Semeņistaja |- |2024 |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |} ===== Larong Isahan ng ITF ===== ====== '''2020 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 2 |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anna Zarycka |2–6, 4–6 |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Lara Salden |0–6, 6–2, 2–6 |- |Melilla |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anastasia Charaeva |3–6, 3–6 |- |Monastir 9 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Nina Stadler |6–4, 6–7, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W15 Manacor |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Yvonne Cavalle-Reimers |5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |- |W15 Manacor 2 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ylena In-Albon |0–6, 3–6 |- |W15 Manacor 3 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Oksana Selekhmeteva |2–6, 3–6 |- |W25 Grenoble |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Maja Chwalińska |0–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Manacor 4 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Jana Fett |6–4, 3–6, 5–7 |- |W15 Manacor 5 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Simona Waltert |4–6, 6–2, 5–7 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Simona Waltert |5–7, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Irene Burillo Escorihuela |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Madrid 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Andrea Lázaro García |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Milovice |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Daria Astakhova |2–6, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Chiang Rai |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Luksika Kumkhum |6–4, 6–2 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Erika Sema |3–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Robbe |6–7(3), 3–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Marina Bassols Ribera |4–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessika Ponchet |4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 El Espinar |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Eva Guerrero Alvarez |2–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W100 Grodzisk Mazowiecki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Katharina Hobgarski |4–6, 3–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Katarzyna Kawa |6–2, 4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 Rancho Santa Fe |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Marcela Zacarías |2–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Hamburg |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Ysaline Bonaventure |4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Ysaline Bonaventure |1–6, 6–3, 3–6 |- |W100 Shrewsbury |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Maia Lumsden |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Yecla |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Valentina Ryser |6–3, 7–5 |- |W25 Roehampton |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Arina Rodionova |6–2, 6–3 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Destanee Aiava |6–3, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Océane Dodin |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |6–4, 6–4 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |6–4, 2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Takasaki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Mananchaya Sawangkaew |6–4, 1–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Cary |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Renata Zarazúa |6–3, 4–6, 3–6 |- |W100 Landisville |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Gadecki |1–6, 6–0, 3–6 |- |W75 Porto |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna Bondar |4–6, 7–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Trnava 1 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anastasia Gureva |2–6, 6–3, 6–7 |- |W75 Trnava 2 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Martincová |6–3, 4–6, 6–7 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mona Barthel |6–4, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Zagreb |W75 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tena Lukas |5–7, 6–3, 4–6 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Selena Janicijevic |3–6, 1–6 |- |W50 Indore |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |4–6, 7–6, 2–6 |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Darja Semenistaja |6–7, 0–6 |} ===== Larong Dalawahan ng ITF ===== ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Madrid |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Tjandramulia / Ashley Lahey |5–7, 6–4, 6–10 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Oksana Selekhmeteva |''Runner-up'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Oana Simion |3–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Manacor |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Elsa Jacquemot |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Parres Azcoitia / Aurora Zantedeschi |6–2, 4–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Macon |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Audrey Albie / Aubane Droguet |4–6, 2–6 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Indy De Vroome |Rawnd 1 |Patcharin Cheapchandej / Punnin Kovapitukted |6–4, 5–7, 6–10 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kyōka Okamura |''Quarterfinal'' |Pimrada Jattavapornvanit / Gozal Ainitdinova |6–4, 7–6(4), 2–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Helmi / Adithya Karunaratne |0–6, 4–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Liang En-shuo |''Quarterfinal'' |Tímea Babos / Valeria Savinykh |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Palma del Río |W25 |Luwad |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Semifinal'' |Valeria Savinykh / Fanny Stollár |2–6, 0–6 |- |W25 Corroios-Seixal |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Lizette Cabrera |''Quarterfinal'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Hong Yi Cody Wong |5–7, 4–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Annaëlle Robbe |Rawnd 2 |Madison Brengle |6–3, 6–7, 6–10 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Petra Marcinko |''Quarterfinal'' |Miriam Skoch / Markéta Vondroušová |5–7, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W60 Trnava 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Justina Mikulskyte |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |4–6, 1–6 |- |W60 Chiasso |W60 |Luwad |Barbora Palicova |Rawnd 1 |Beatrice Gumulya / Anna Sisková |3–6, 6–4, 11–13 |- |W25 Zaragoza |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Beatrice Gumulya |''Quarterfinal'' |Alana Parnaby / Victoria Rodríguez |6–4, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Quarterfinal'' |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |5–7, 6–1, 9–11 |- |W60 Barcelona |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Emilie Lindh Gallagher |Rawnd 1 |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–4, 3–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Roehampton 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Destanee Aiava |''Quarterfinal'' |Talia Gibson / Petra Hule |1–6, 5–7 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Urszula Radwanska |''Semifinal'' |Erina Hayashi / Saki Imamura |4–6, 4–6 |- |W100 Tokyo 2 |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Natsumi Kawaguchi |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |0–6, 7–5, 6–10 |- |W60 Glasgow 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Barbora Palicova |''Quarterfinal'' |Freya Christie / Olivia Gadecki |— |- |W60 Nantes |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jessy Rompies |Rawnd 1 |Ekaterina Maklakova / Ekaterina Reyngold |6–1, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sonmez |''Semifinal'' |Danielle Collins / Isabelle Haverlag |2–6, 4–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Darja Semeņistaja |Kampeon |Naiktha Bains / Fanny Stollár |7–6(8), 6–3 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Maia Lumsden / Jessika Ponchet |7–5, 7–6(4) |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Lia Karatancheva / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–3, 2–6, 10–4 |- |W75 Porto 3 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Alicia Barnett |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Friedsam / Aliccia Barnett |3–6, 4–6 |- |W75 Trnava |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sönmez |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun / Moyuka Uchijima |2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Valentini Grammatikopoulou |''Quarterfinal'' |Isabelle Haverlag / Erika Pridankina |7–5, 4–6, 3–10 |} === Mga pangunahing torneo === ==== 2021 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Palaruan !Lebel !Kalaban !Yugto (Rawnd) !Tala |- |Miami Open |Matigas (Konkreto) |1000 |Viktória Hrunčáková |Qualipikasyon Rawnd 1 |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Romanian Open (Cluj-Napoca) |Luwad |250 |Mayar Sherif |Rawnd 2 |2–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2022 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Madison Brengle |2–6, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Anna Bondár |0–6, 0–6 |} ==== 2023 ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |''Grand Slam'' |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Misaki Doi |6–4, 1–6, 3–6 |- |Thailand Open (Hua Hin) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Irina-Camelia Begu |2–6, 5–7 |- |Mutua Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria |1–6, 1–6 |- |Japan Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Himari Sakatsume (Q) |0–6, 3–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (3) |3–6, 0–6 |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens (2) |5–7, 0–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Katambal !Kalaban !Tala |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Oana Gavrila |Cristina Bucșa / Bibiane Schoofs |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Rebecca Peterson (18) |2–6, 5–7 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Julia Riera (2) |6–4, 6–7, 4–6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Lulu Sun (23) |6–7, 5–7 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Elena-Gabriela Ruse (20) |6–3, 1–6, 4–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Emiliana Arango |6–2, 5–7, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Sorana Cîrstea (27) |3–6, 7–6, 4–6 |- |Wuhan Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Kateřina Siniaková |3–6, 1–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette |6–7, 1–6 |- |Guadalajara Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Priscilla Hon |4–6, 3–6 |- |Jiangxi Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (1) |5–7, 6–7 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Bernarda Pera |0–6, 3–6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Ena Shibahara |7–6, 0–6, 2–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Céline Naef (5) |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Tatjana Maria (4) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Polish Open (Warsaw) |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Isabella Shinikova |2–6, 4–6 |- |Veneto Open (Gaiba) |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Sara Errani (4) |0–6, 6–7 |- |Makarska Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Maria Timofeeva (Q) |6–1, 3–6, 2–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Laura Pigossi |''Semifinal'' |Kaylah McP / Astra Sharma |6–7(1), 3–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Taylah Preston |Rawnd 1 |Valeria Lepchenko / Anna Falei |4–6, 4–6 |- |Polish Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Daniela Semenistaja |''Quarterfinal'' |Weronika Falkowska / Martyna Kubka |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kimberly Birrell |''Quarterfinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Fanny Stollar |4–6, 4–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |En Shuo Liang |''Quarterfinal'' |Giuliana Olmos / Alexandra Panova |1–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Jana Fett (133) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Singapore Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Simona Waltert (179) |3–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessica Pegula (4) |6–7, 7–5, 3–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Iga Świątek (2) |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Marta Kostyuk (27) |0–6, 1–6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Emiliana Arango (85) |0–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová |5-7, 7-6(5), 1-6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette (31) |4–6, 3–6 |- |Eastbourne Open |250 |Damo |''Runner-up'' |Maya Joint |4–6, 6–1, 6–7 (10–12) |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Barbora Krejčíková (16) |6–3, 2–6, 1–6 |- |National Bank Open (Montreal) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Markéta Vondroušová (63) |6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Cristina Bucșa (95) |4–6, 3–6 |- |São Paulo Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Janice Tjen (130) |4–6, 1–6 |- |China Open (Wuhan) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Moyuka Uchijima (91) |4–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |Japan Women's Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová (78) |1–6, 2–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Claire Liu (305) |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |Hong Kong Tennis Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Victoria Mboko (21) |6–3, 3–6, 4–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Shuai Wei (134) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mai Hontama (166) |6–7, 2–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Panna Udvardy (137) |6–7, 4–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová (152) |5–7, 7–6, 1–6 |- |Ilkley Open |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Rebecca Marino (107) |6–1, 0–6, 6–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Panna Udvardy (134) |1–6, 7–5, 6–3 |- |Jingshan Tennis Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun (146) |6–3, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Suzhou Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Viktorija Golubic (70) |6–2, 2–6, 6–7 |} ===== '''Mga pag-atras''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Dahilan |- |Cincinnati Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |- |Monterrey Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Nadiia Kichenok |''Semifinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Janice Tjen |7–6(4), 3–6, 5–10 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Coco Gauff |''Quarterfinal'' |Jasmine Paolini / Sara Errani |5–7, 6–3, 7–10 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Renata Zarazúa |Rawnd 2 |Olga Danilović / Anastasia Potapova |1–6, 3–6 |- |Hong Kong Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Chan Hao‑ching |Rawnd 1 |Kamilla Rakhimova / Aliaksandra Sasnovich |6–3, 1–6, 7–10 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Eva Lys |Rawnd 1 |Ingrid Gamarra Martins / Quinn Gleason |4–6, 2–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rebeka Masarova |Rawnd 1 |Storm Hunter / Ellen Perez |4–6, 4–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Tsao Chia‑yi |Rawnd 1 |Amina Anshba / Elena Pridankina |4–6, 4–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Katie Volynets |Rawnd 1 |Carmen Corley / Olivia Gadecki |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Wang Xinyu |7–5, 5–7, 6–4 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Alycia Parks |6–0, 3–6, 2–6 |- |Philippines Womens Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Camila Osorio |4-6, 4-6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ekaterina Alexandrova |3-6, 3-6 |- |Qatar Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová |6-7 (6), 1-6 |- |Dubai Tennis Kampeonships |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Coco Gauff |0-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Linda Noskova |2-6, 0-6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Karolína Muchová |0-6,2-6 |- |Linz Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Jelena Ostapenko |4-6, 5-7 |- |Stuttgart Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Leylah Fernandez |1-6, 4-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Elise Mertens |2-6, 1-6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 3 |Elena Rybakina |4-6, 3-6 |- |Strasbourg International |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Oleksandra Oliynykova |6-3, 5-7, 3-6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Iva Jovic |4-6, 2-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Kampeon |Nikola Bartůňková |5-7, 6-3, 7-5 |- |Queen's Club Kampeonships |500 |Damo |Rawnd 2 |Iva Jovic |2-6, 2-6 |- |Berlin Open |500 |Damo |''Semifinal'' |Linda Nosková |2-6, 4-6 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens |3-6, 3-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 2 | | |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |''Semifinal'' |Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan |5–7, 3–6 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Ingrid Martins |Rawnd 1 |Shuko Aoyama / Magda Linette |6–7(3), 6–2, 3–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Janice Tjen |''Semifinal'' |Tereza Mihalíková / Olivia Nicholls |4-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |Rawnd 1 |Hailey Baptiste / Jelena Ostapenko |2-6, 2-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Zeynep Sönmez |Rawnd 2 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |1-6, 5-7 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Hailey Baptiste |Rawnd 1 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |2-6, 1-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Harriet Dart / Maia Lumsden |4-6, 6-2, 9-11 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Venus Williams |Quarterfinals |Tereza Mihalikova / Olivia Nicholles |3-6, 2-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Sofia Kenin / Jelena Ostapenko | |} === Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro === ==== '''Panalo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Kategorya !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~2.3% |- | ''Double Fault''% || ~3.4% |- | Unang Pumasok na Serve || ~65.0% |- | Unang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~62.0% |- | Pangalawang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~50.0% |- | Nailigtas na BP o ''Break Points''|| ~47% |- | [[Rasyo]] ng Pangingibabaw || ~1.20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Palaruan !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Madison Keys || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 5 || 6–4, 6–2 || 1.32 || 1.6% || 1.6% || 66.1% || 58.5% || 52.4% || 40.0% (2/5) |- | Iga Swiatek || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 2 || 6–2, 7–5 || 1.27 || 1.5% || 4.5% || 66.7% || 52.3% || 50.0% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jelena Ostapenko || Eastbourne || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 6–2, 3–2 RET || 1.08 || 0.0% || 3.8% || 63.5% || 57.6% || 63.2% || – |- | Clara Tauson || US Open || Grand Slam || Matigas (Konkreto) || R128 || Blg. 14 || 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(11) || 0.97 || 0.0% || 5.3% || 68.1% || 59.4% || 43.3% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jasmine Paolini || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 6 || 6–1, 7–6(5) || 1.32 || 3.1% || 3.1% || 63.1% || 73.2% || 50.0% || 50.0% (2/4) |- | Coco Gauff || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 4 || 6–2, 2–0 RET || 1.46 || 0.0% || 0.0% || 68.0% || 58.8% || 50.0% || 33.3% (1/3) |- | Elena Rybakina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 2 || 7–5, 6–4 || 1.19 || 6.0% || 4.5% || 68.7% || 71.7% || 57.1% || 50.0% (1/2) |- | Elina Svitolina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || QF || Blg. 6 || 6–3, 6–4 || 1.16 || 5.3% || 3.5% || 50.9% || 79.3% || 32.1% || 50.0% (3/6) |} ==== '''Talo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Estadistika !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~1.7% |- | Double Fault% || ~4.3% |- | Unang Serve In || ~62.5% |- | Unang Serve Points Won || ~50.0% |- | Pangalawang Serve Points Won || ~41.0% |- | Break Points Saved || ~39% |- | Ratio ng Pangingibabaw || ~0.65 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Korte !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Jessica Pegula || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || SF || Blg. 4 || 7–6(3), 5–7, 3–6 || 0.87 || 2.0% || 3.9% || 72.5% || 62.2% || 42.9% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Iga Swiatek || Madrid || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R64 || Blg. 2 || 6–4, 4–6, 2–6 || 0.77 || 3.0% || 5.0% || 69.0% || 50.7% || 41.9% || 56.3% (9/16) |- | Barbora Krejcikova || Wimbledon || Grand Slam || Damo || R128 || Blg. 17 || 6–3, 2–6, 1–6 || 0.82 || 1.1% || 1.1% || 54.3% || 50.0% || 50.0% || 62.5% (10/16) |- | Ekaterina Alexandrova || Abu Dhabi || WTA 500 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 11 || 3–6, 3–6 || 0.79 || 0.0% || 1.6% || 69.8% || 45.5% || 52.6% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Coco Gauff || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.61 || 0.0% || 2.5% || 57.5% || 30.4% || 41.2% || 33.3% (3/9) |- | Linda Noskova || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 14 || 2–6, 0–6 || 0.36 || 0.0% || 6.8% || 56.8% || 36.0% || 47.4% || 37.5% (3/8) |- | Karolina Muchova || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 13 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.39 || 0.0% || 4.8% || 52.4% || 36.4% || 50.0% || 0.0% (0/4) |- | Elena Rybakina || Rome || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R32 || Blg. 2 || 4–6, 3–6 || 0.80 || 1.3% || 6.6% || 67.1% || 56.9% || 44.0% || 42.9% (3/7) |- | Iva Jovic || Roland Garros || Grand Slam || Luwad || R128 || Blg. 17 || 4–6, 2–6 || – || – || – || – || – || – || – |- | Iva Jovic || Queen’s Club || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 19 || 2–6, 2–6 || 0.56 || 2.0% || 2.0% || 66.0% || 51.5% || 29.4% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Linda Noskova || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || SF || Blg. 8 || 2–6, 4–6 || 0.60 || 4.1% || 6.1% || 51.0% || 52.0% || 37.5% || 16.7% (1/6) |} Si Eala ay nakapagtala ng 18 laban laban sa mga Top 20 na manlalaro, kung saan siya ay nanalo ng 7 at natalo ng 11. Noong 2025, nakamit niya ang unang malaking tagumpay sa Miami Open 1000 matapos talunin sina Keys at Świątek bago matalo kay Pegula sa ''semifinal'', at nagwagi rin laban kay Tauson sa US Open, ngunit nabigo kina Krejčíková sa Wimbledon at Świątek sa Madrid. Noong 2026, tinalo niya sina Paolini sa Dubai at Rybakina at Svitolina sa Berlin, subalit natalo kina Gauff, Nosková, Muchová, Rybakina sa Rome, at Jovic sa Roland Garros at Queen’s Club. Ang kanyang pinakamalakas na kampanya ay sa Berlin Open 500, kung saan tinalo niya ang dalawang Top 10 na manlalaro bago matalo kay Nosková sa ''semifinal''.<ref name=":1"/> Sa kanyang mga panalo, ang katamtamang [[estadistika]] ng laban ay: 2.3% aces, 3.4% double faults, 65% first serve in, 62% first-serve points won, 50% second-serve points won, at 47% break points saved, na may rasyo ng pagdomina na ~1.20. Sa kanyang mga pagkatalo, ang average ay: 1.7% aces, 4.3% double faults, 62.5% first serve in, 50% first-serve points won, 41% second-serve points won, at 39% break points saved, na may dominance ratio na ~0.65.<ref name=":1" /> === Mga resulta ng ''Grand Slam'' na paligsahan === ==== Isahan (Isahan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 1R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | 2R | – |} ==== Babaeng-Doble (Dalawahang Pangkababaihan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 2R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | – | – |} === Taunang ranggo ng WTA === Posisyon sa pagtatapos ng bawat ''season'': {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" !width="70"| Taon !!width="70"| Ranggo sa<br />Isahan !! width="70" | Ranggo sa<br />Dalawahan |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2021 || 529 || 780 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2022 || 219 || 594 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2023 || 205 || 436 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2024 || 158 || 230 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2025 || 50 || 161 |} Mula 2021 hanggang patuloy na bumaba ang ranggo ni Alexandra Eala sa isahan (529 → 50) at dalawahang kategorya (780 → 161), na nagpapakita ng pagbabago sa kanyang pagganap at tuon sa mas piling torneo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==Mga pananda== {{noteslist}} ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga panlabas na link== * [https://www.instagram.com/alex.eala/ Pahinang opisyal ni Alex Eala sa Instagram] * [https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/- Pahinang opisyal sa WTA ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/alexandra-eala/800511432/phi/wt/s/overview/ Pahinang opisyal sa ITF Women’s World Tennis ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=v1 Alex Eala sa Tennis Abstract] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/Alex_Eala Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches Mga listahan ng torneo ni Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] {{DEFAULTSORT:Eala, Alexandra}} [[Kategorya:Manlalaro ng tennis mula Pilipinas]] om1jngrcebpu5c52qqj6xtjo1v9xjyu 2214090 2214089 2026-07-02T00:30:41Z Tabilay 153890 /* Kagamitan */ 2214090 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography |name = Alexandra Eala |image = Ealas and Patrick Gregorio (cropped Alexandra Eala).jpg |image_upright = .8 |caption = Si Eala sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] |fullname = Alexandra Maniego Eala |country = {{PHI}} |residence = [[Kalakhang Maynila]], Pilipinas<br>[[Mallorca]], Espanya |birth_date = {{birth date and age|2005|5|23}} |birth_place = [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas |height = {{height|m=1.75}} |turnedpro = Marso 2020 |plays = Kaliwete (dalawahang-kamay na ''backhand'') |coach = Joan Bosch<br> Alexandro Viaene<br>Lluc Bauza (Tagasanay sa Kalakasan ng Katawan) |careerprizemoney = [[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos|$]] 2,235,123 |singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=221|lost=134}} |singlestitles = 2 WTA 125, 5 ITF |highestsinglesranking = Blg. 29 (ika 16 ng Marso, 2026) |currentsinglesranking = Blg. 32 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |doublesrecord = {{tennis record|won=49|lost=48}} |doublestitles = 3 ITF |highestdoublesranking = Blg. 88 (ika 4 ng Mayo, 2026) |currentdoublesranking = Blg. 126 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |updated = ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026 |AustralianOpenresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenresult = 1R (2025,2026) |Wimbledonresult = 2R (2026) |USOpenresult = 2R (2025) |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = 2R (2025) |WimbledonDoublesresult = 1R (2025) | medaltemplates-expand = no | medaltemplates = {{MedalCountry |{{PHI}}}} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]]}} {{MedalGold | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Biyetnam | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palarong Asyano]]}} {{MedalBronze | 2022 sa Hangzhou | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze|2022 sa Hangzhou|Magkahalong dalawahan}} }} Si '''Alexandra "Alex" Maniego Eala'''{{Efn|1=Pagbigkas sa Ingles: /iːˈɑːlɑː/<br> /iː/ = "ii" gaya ng sa ''see''; /ˈɑː/ = diin na "ah" gaya ng sa ''father''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɑː/ = mahaba na "ah" gaya ng sa ''spa''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''ii-AH-lah'' <br><br> Pagbigkas sa Filipino: /ɛˈjalɐ/<br> /ɛ/ = "eh" gaya ng sa ''bed''; /ˈja/ = diin na "ya" gaya ng sa ''yard''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɐ/ = maikling "uh/ah" tunog, katulad ng huling patinig sa ''sofa'' o ''comma''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''eh-YA-lah''}} (isinilang Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod ng Quezon]]) ay isang Pilipinang propesyonal na manlalaro ng [[Tennis|tenis]]. Naabot niya ang pinakamataas na puwesto sa kanyang karera sa isahan (''singles''), bilang ika-29 sa mundo ayon sa WTA noong Marso 16, 2026, na naging dahilan upang siya ang pinakamataas na nirangguhang Pilipina sa kasaysayan ng Paligsahang WTA. Nagwagi siya ng mga titulong dyunyor na ''Grand Slam'': dalawahan sa Australian Open ng 2020 at French Open ng 2021, at isahan sa US Open ng 2022. Mayroon siyang limang pangisahan at tatlong pangdalawahan na titulo sa circuitong ITF, at mula 2025 hanggang 2026 ay nagtala ng mahahalagang tagumpay kabilang ang semifinal sa Miami Open WTA 1000, final sa Eastbourne Open WTA 250, at dalawang kampeonato sa Guadalajara Open 2025 at Birmingham Open 2026 parehong WTA 125. == Maagang yugto ng buhay == Si Alex Eala ay ipinanganak noong Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas, kina Michael Eala, isang ehekutibo sa negosyo,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jara-Puyod |first1=Mariecar |title=‘Eala’s grit, humility and passion have captured every Filipino’s heart,' says Philippine Ambassador Alfonso Ver |url=https://www.gulftoday.ae/sport/2026/02/20/ealas-grit-humility-and-passion-have-captured-every-filipinos-heart-says-philippine-ambassador-alfonso-ver |website=Gulf Today |publisher=Gulf Today |access-date=26 Marso 2026|language=en}}</ref> at Rosemarie Maniego-Eala, dating CFO ng Globe Telecom hanggang 2024 at dating pambansang manlalangoy na nagwagi ng tansong medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 1985|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 1985]]. Ang kanyang mga tiyuhin ay sina Noli Eala, dating tagapangulo ng Komisyon sa Isports ng Pilipinas at komisyoner ng [[Philippine Basketball Association]],<ref name="Philstar">{{cite news |last1=Acebuche |first1=Yoniel |title=Alex Eala: What to know about the tennis phenom making history on the court |url=https://www.philstarlife.com/celebrity/828326-what-to-know-alex-eala |access-date=Agosto 28, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=Marso 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cordero |first=Abac |date=Agosto 30, 2022 |title=Noli Eala named new Philippine Sports Commission chairman |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2022/08/30/2206206/noli-eala-named-new-philippine-sports-commission-chairman |access-date=Nobyembre 5, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en}}</ref> at ang tagadisenyo ng moda na si Rhett Eala.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tunac |first1=Hermes Joy |title=Alex Eala reveals uncle Rhett Eala designed the elegant Filipiniana she wore at Laureus Awards 2026 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/shoppingandfashion/985027/alex-eala-reveals-uncle-rhett-eala-designed-the-elegant-filipiniana-she-wore-at-laureus-awar/story/ |work=[[GMA News]] |date=Abril 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang kapatid na si Michael Francis "Miko" Eala ay naglaro ng tenis para sa Penn State Nittany Lions mula 2020 hanggang 2024.<ref>{{Cite news |author1=Castillejo, Dyan |date=Mayo 6, 2024 |title=Filipino athletes graduate as part of Penn State's class of 2024 |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/2024/5/6/filipino-athletes-graduate-as-part-of-penn-state-s-class-of-2024-1839 |work=[[ABS-CBN News]]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="PEP2">{{Cite news |last1=Bravo |date=Marso 27, 2025 |title=Who is Alex Eala, Pinoy tennis player at 2025 Miami Open? |url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/186040/alex-eala-a5128-20250327 |website=Philippine Entertainment Portal|language=en}}</ref> Nagsimula si Eala sa tenis sa edad na apat,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hilotin |title=Alex Eala: Rapid rise in tennis rankings, what's next? |url=https://gulfnews.com/sport/tennis/alex-eala-rapid-rise-in-tennis-rankings-whats-next-1.500248201 |work=Gulf News |date=Agosto 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref> ipinakilala ng kanyang lolo sa ina na si Roberto Maniego, na siya ring unang tagasanay.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Nobyembre 30, 2022 |title=The rise of Alexandra Eala making headlines in the Philippines and beyond |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2921343/alexandra-eala |website=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Payo |date=Agosto 31, 2025 |title=Alex Eala and the guts to be first |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-guts-first-philippine-tennis/ |work=[[Rappler]]|language=en}}</ref> Nag-aral siya sa Immaculate Conception Academy sa [[San Juan, Metro Manila|San Juan]] at Colegio San Agustin sa [[Makati]], bago lumipat sa Rafa Nadal Academy sa Manacor, [[Espanya]], kung saan siya nagtapos noong 2023.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mina |title=How Alex Eala became a world-class tennis champion |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/10/22/22/what-it-took-for-alex-eala-to-become-a-tennis-world-champ |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=Oktubre 22, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=Disyembre 19, 2025 |title=Alex Eala Biography: Acing Her Path to the Tennis Court |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/blog/alex-eala-journey-to-pro |website=[[Globe Telecom|Globe]]|language=en}}</ref> == Estilo ng paglalaro == Si Eala ay kilala bilang isang agresibong ''baseliner'' (manlalaro sa likod ng korte) na gumagamit ng kanyang ''forehand'' (harapang palo) at matatag na dalawahang kamay na ''backhand'' (likurang palo) upang kontrolin ang mga palitan,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tignor |first=Steve |date=Marso 26, 2025 |title=Is Nadal Academy prodigy Alexandra Eala the next tennis star? |url=https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/nadal-academy-prodigy-alexandra-eala-next-tennis-star |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=Tennis.com |language=en}}</ref> habang ang kaliwang kamay na ''topspin'' (paakyat na ikot) ay nagtutulak sa mga kalaban nang malalim. Bagaman mahusay ang kanyang larong pagbabalik at pagganap sa ''hard court'' (o palaruang matigas), nananatiling kahinaan ang kanyang ''serve'' na kulang sa bilis at pagbabago.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caramoan |first=Miguel Alfonso |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=What’s next for Alex Eala after 2026 Australian Open first-round exit? |url=https://www.espn.ph/tennis/story/_/id/47658308/what-next-alex-eala-2026-australian-open-first-round-exit |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref> Nakamit na niya ang makasaysayang tagumpay bilang unang Pilipino sa WTA 1000 ''semis'' at tinalo ang tatlong pangunahing kampeon sa Miami Open ng 2025, ngunit binibigyang-diin ng mga eksperto at dating propesyonal sa larangan ng tenis na ang pagpapaayos ng kanyang ''serve'', sa bilis at taktikal na pagkakaiba-iba, at pagpapalakas ng kanyang pisikal na kondisyon ang susi sa kanyang pangmatagalang tagumpay.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sotelo |first=Andre |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=What Alex Eala Still Needs to Win a WTA Grand Slam |language=en |website=Sports News Philippines |url=https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |archive-date=Abril 25, 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260425205154/https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Itinampok nina dating mga propesyonal na manlalaro ng tenis na sina Greg Rusedski, Andrea Petkovic, at Martina Navratilova ang pangangailangan para sa higit na lakas, pagiging maaasahan, at pagkakaiba-iba sa kanyang ''serve'', kasabay ng mas mahusay na pangangatawan at kondisyon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Marso 10, 2026 |title=Alex Eala told where she can improve: Martina Navratilova offers advice |url=https://www.tennis365.com/tennis-news/alex-eala-told-where-she-can-improve-martina-navratilova-offers-advice |access-date=Marso 11, 2026 |website=Tennis365 |language=en}}</ref> == Karera == === Dyunyor === Noong 2013, naging kampeon si Eala sa 8-at mas batang dibisyon ng ''Little Mo International Tennis Grand Slam'' sa [[Estados Unidos]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=January 12, 2014 |title=Eala siblings sizzle in Little Mo tennis |language=en-US |website=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/139387/eala-siblings-sizzle-in-little-mo-tennis |access-date=May 31, 2026}}</ref> Noong 2015, nagwagi siya sa ''Dubrovnik Dub Bowl'' para sa 11-at mas batang palaro na naganap sa [[Croatia]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Dubrovnik Dub Bowl 2015 Recap |website=Dubrovnik Tennis Center |url=https://tenisdubrovnik.com/others/dubrovnik-dub-bowl-2015-recap/}}</ref> Noong 2018, nakamit niya ang kampeonato sa ''Les Petits As – Le Mondial Lacoste'' sa [[Pransiya]], bilang kauna-unahang kampeon na nakapasok sa torneo sa pamamagitan ng ''wild card''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 28, 2018 |title=Lilov & Eala win at Les Petits As |url=https://www.tenniseurope.org/news/117748/Lilov-Eala-win-at-Les-Petits-As}}</ref> Noong 2019, napanalunan niya ang titulo sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Orange Bowl'' kasama si Laskevich.<ref>{{Cite news |date=Disyembre 17, 2019 |title=Better chemistry sparked teen tennis star Alex Eala's win at Orange Bowl Doubles |website=Spin.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/life/guide/alex-eala-caps-off-2019-with-orange-bowl-doubles-title-a2442-20191217}}</ref> Noong 2020, nagwagi siya sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Australian Open'' kasama si Nugroho. Noong 2021, nakuha niya ang titulong dalawahan sa ''French Open'' kasama si Selekhmeteva,<ref>{{Cite news |date=Hunyo 12, 2021 |title=Alex Eala, Selekhmeteva crowned 2021 French Open girls doubles champions |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-oksana-selekhmeteva-2021-french-open-juniors-girls-doubles-champions}}</ref> at nagwagi ng isahan at dalawahan sa ''Trofeo Bonfiglio'' sa [[Milan]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mina|first=Rosy|date=Hulyo 17, 2021|title=Alex Eala clinches doubles crown, to play singles final in Milan juniors|work=ABS CBN News|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/07/17/21/alex-eala-tennis-milan|language=en}}</ref> Noong 2022, gumawa siya ng kasaysayan bilang unang Pilipinong nagwagi ng junior singles na ''Grand Slam'' sa ''US Open'', matapos talunin si Havlíčková sa final.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Setyembre 10, 2022 |title=Alexandra Eala becomes first Filipina to win a junior Grand Slam singles title |website=US Open |url=https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2022-09-10/alexandra_eala_becomes_first_filipina_to_win_a_junior_grand_slam_singles_title_at_the_2022_us_open.html}}</ref> === Propesyonal na karera === ==== 2020 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== [[File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|thumb|Si Eala habang nagsasanay bilang paghahanda para sa US Open ng 2024.]] Noong 2020, lumahok si Eala sa limang paligsahan ng ITF sa isahan. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng W25 Las Palmas, W15 Castellón, at W15 Monastir, habang nagtapos sa unang yugto ng W15 Las Palmas at W15 Melilla.<ref name="WTA-AE">{{cite web |title=WTA Official: Alexandra Eala |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/alexandra-eala/matches |access-date=Oktubre 5, 2025 |publisher=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref> ==== 2021 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, unang sumabak si Eala sa Miami Open ngunit hindi nakalusot sa pagpapakuwalipika. Sa Cluj-Napoca 250, nakapasok siya sa pangunahing torneo at umabot hanggang sa pangalawang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2021, lumahok si Eala sa dalawang torneo ng ITF sa dalawahan. Sa W25 Madrid, nakarating siya sa ''quarterfinal'', at sa W25 Platja d’Aro, umabot siya sa ''final''.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2022 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, lumahok siya sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000 ngunit natalo sa unang yugto at sa pagpapakuwalipika.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, nagwagi siya sa W25 Chiang Rai at naging ikalawang puwesto sa W60 Madrid 2. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W80 Poitiers, W60 Vitoria‑Gasteiz, at W25 El Espinar, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W80 Rancho Santa Fe, W60 Templeton, W25 Madrid, at W25 Chiang Rai 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa WTA, nakapaglaro siya sa Miami 1000 at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Madrid 1000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Bumalik si Alex Eala sa Miami Open, kung saan nagsimula ang kanyang pangarap na naging tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times|language=en}}</ref> Sa ITF, lumahok siya sa sampung torneo. Ang pinakamataas na narating niya ay ang ''semifinal'' sa W25 Palma del Río. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng pitong torneo, habang dalawang torneo ang nagtapos sa maagang yugto.<ref name=":0" /> ==== 2023 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Lumahok siya sa rawnd ng pagpapakuwalipika ng Australian Open ngunit nabigo. Natalo rin siya sa unang yugto ng Thailand 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Monastir 250. Lumaban din siya bilang ''wildcard'' sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa sirkitong ITF, nakamit niya ang dalawang pinakamalalaking tagumpay sa isahan: una sa W15 Yecla at kasunod sa W25 Roehampton.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakarating siya sa ''final'' ng W25 Aldershot at W40 Petange; sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz at W60 Nantes; at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W60 Barcelona at W100 Tokyo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2023, lumahok si Eala sa mga torneo ng ITF at WTA sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot siya sa apat na ''semifinal'' (W60 Trnava, W100 Tokyo, W25 Aldershot, W40 Petange) at apat na ''quarterfinal'' (W25 Zaragoza, W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz, W25 Roehampton, W60 Glasgow). Nakarating din siya sa ilang pangalawang yugto kabilang ang Monastir 250. Karamihan sa mga torneo ay ginanap sa matitigas na palaruan, maliban sa W60 Chiasso na ginanap sa luwad.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2024, hindi nakalusot si Eala sa nagkuwalipika ng apat na ''Grand Slam'' (Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open). Ang pinakamagandang resulta niya ay ang ''quarterfinal'' sa Veneto 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa WTA Tour, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Miami 1000, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Wuhan 1000, Guadalajara 500, Abu Dhabi 500, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Ningbo 500. Nabigo rin sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Nottingham 250, at sa unang yugto ng Guangzhou 250 at Jiangxi 250. Bukod sa ''semifinal'' sa Canberra 125, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Oeiras 125 at Guadalajara 125, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Makarska 125 at Warsaw 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakuha niya ang unang malaking titulo sa W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Dubai at W50 Indore, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W100 Takasaki, W100 Cary, W100 Landisville, W75 Porto, at W75 Trnava. Nabigo naman siya nang maaga sa W75 Zagreb at W60 Bellinzona.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2024, nagpakita si Eala ng matatag na kampanya sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang resulta sa ''semifinal'' ng Canberra 125. Nagtala rin siya ng limang ''quarterfinal'': sa Ningbo 500, Warsaw 125, Guadalajara 125, W100 Dubai, at W75 Porto 3.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala si Eala ng tatlong titulo: una sa W50 Pune, sinundan ng magkasunod na panalo sa W75 Croissy-Beaubourg at W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz—ang pinakamataas na titulo niya sa ITF. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W75 Trnava.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Bukod dito, nagtapos siya sa unang yugto ng Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2025, ang pinakamalaking tagumpay ni Eala ay sa Miami 1000, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang Blg. 2 sa mundo. Sa damuhan, nakarating siya sa unang pangwakas ng WTA sa Eastbourne 250. Sa US Open, nakamit niya ang unang panalo sa ''main draw'' at umabot sa ikalawang yugto. Pagkaraan nito, tinamo ang unang propesyonal na titulo sa Guadalajara 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala rin siya ng matatag na hinatnan sa mga sumusunod na paligsahan: ''quarterfinal'' sa São Paulo 250, Ilkley 125, at Suzhou 125; ''semifinal'' sa Jingshan 125 at Canberra 125. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Hong Kong 250, Mumbai 125, at Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Gayunpaman, marami ring maagang pagkabigo ang natala niya sa taon. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng French Open, Wimbledon, at Australian Open (sa pagpapakuwalipika). Nabigo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000, Montreal 1000, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Wuhan 1000. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng Nottingham 250, Singapore 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Birmingham 250.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, tatlong torneo ang nilaro ngunit lahat ay nagtapos sa pangalawang yugto: W100 Bengaluru, W75 Trnava 1, at W75 Trnava 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2025, lumahok si Eala sa iba’t ibang antas ng WTA Tour sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang kampanya sa Guangzhou 250, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal''. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Italian 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa mga Grand Slam, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng French Open, at natalo sa unang yugto ng Wimbledon.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Lumahok din siya sa Birmingham 250 at Hong Kong 250, kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto. Sa mga naghahamon, nakapaglaro siya sa Mumbai 125 at Oeiras 125, na kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sinimulan ni Eala ang kanyang 2026 ''season'' sa Auckland 250, umabot sa ''semifinal''. Nabigo siya sa unang yugto ng Australian Open.<ref>{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=Alex Eala exits Australian Open first round |work=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/659094/alex-eala-exits-australian-open-first-round-falls-to-alycia-parks|language=en}}</ref> Sa Philippines 125, nakapasok siya sa ''quarterfinal''. Umabot din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Abu Dhabi 1000, Dubai 1000, at ika-apat na rawnd ng Indian Wells at Miami 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Europa, nakarating siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Linz 500, unang yugto ng Stuttgart 500, ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, ikatlong yugto ng Rome 1000, at unang rawnd ng Strasbourg 500. Sa French Open, natalo siya sa unang rawnd.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa damuhan, nakamit niya ang ikalawang WTA 125 na titulo sa Birmingham. Pagkaraan nito, nabigo siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Queen's Club 500.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Berlin 500, bilang wild card, umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang ilang seeded players, ngunit natalo sa kalaunang kampeon.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=June 21, 2026 |title=Alex Eala's Berlin Open campaign ends in loss to Linda Nosková |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/6/21/alex-eala-s-berlin-open-campaign-ends-in-loss-to-linda-noskov-0118 |work=ABS-CBN News}}</ref> Pagkatapos, nagtamo siya ng maagang pagkatalo sa unang round ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Maagang nabigo si Eala sa Bad Homburg matapos matalo kay Mertens |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/eala-drops-out-of-bad-homburg-early-after-falling-to-mertens-a6035-20260623 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Spin.ph |language=tl |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |last=Reyes |first=Kate}}</ref> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa Auckland 250, nakipagtambal si Eala kay Jović at umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/9/tennis-alex-eala-iva-jovic-exit-asb-classic-doubles-1819|title=Alex Eala, Iva Jovic exit ASB Classic doubles|last=Castillejo|first=Dyan|date=Enero 9, 2026|access-date=Enero 9, 2026|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Australian Open, nakipares siya kay Martins ngunit natalo sa unang rawnd.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Naredo |first=Camille B. |date=Enero 20, 2026 |title=Eala, Martins ousted in first round of Australian Open doubles |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/20/tennis-eala-martins-ousted-in-first-round-of-australian-open-doubles-1839 |access-date=Enero 20, 2026 |work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Abu Dhabi 1000, kasama si Tjen, umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Villanueva |first=Ralph Edwin |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=Eala, Tjen get boot in Abu Dhabi Open semis |website=Philstar.com |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2026/02/06/2506287/eala-tjen-get-boot-abu-dhabi-open-semis |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Kasama si Sönmez, naalis siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000,<ref>{{cite news |last=Reyes |first=Kate M. |date=25 Abril 2026 |title=Alex Eala, Zeynep Sonmez ousted in Madrid Open doubles |website=SPIN.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/alex-eala-zeynep-sonmez-ousted-in-madrid-open-doubles-a5019-20260425 |access-date=25 Abril 2026|language=en}}</ref> at kasama si Baptiste, natalo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Birmingham 125, natalo sila sa unang yugto ng dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot sila ni Williams sa quarterfinals ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Flores-Colina|first=Celest|date=June 25, 2026|title=Alex Eala-Venus Williams tandem exits Bad Homburg Open doubles|url=https://sports.inquirer.net/683552/alex-eala-venus-williams-tandem-exits-bad-homburg-open-doubles|access-date=June 25, 2026|website=INQUIRER.net|language=en}}</ref> == Ibang larangan == === Pambansang koponan === [[File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Si Eala kasama ang mga tansong medalya na napanalunan niya sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021.]] Kinatawan ni Eala ang [[Pilipinas]] sa iba’t ibang pandaigdigang torneo. Nakakuha siya ng mga medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2021|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021]] ([[bronse]] sa isahan, koponan, at magkahalong dalawahan) sa [[Palarong Asyano 2022|Palarong Asyano ng 2022]] (bronse sa magkahalong dalawahan at isahang pangkababaihan).<ref name=":7">{{cite news |last1=Carandang |first1=Justin Kenneth |date=Mayo 20, 2022 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakuntento sa tansong medalya sa women’s singles. |work=GMA News |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/sports/othersports/832339/tennis-ace-alex-eala-settles-for-bronze-in-women-s-singles/story/ |url-status=live |access-date=Mayo 20, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{cite news |last=Payo |first=Jasmine |date=Setyembre 29, 2023 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakakuha ng ikalawang tansong medalya sa Palarong Asya kasama si Alcantara sa dalawan. |language=en-US |work=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/tennis-semifinal-results-mixed-doubles-alex-eala-francis-casey-alcantara-asian-games-september-29-2023/ |url-status=live |access-date=Setyembre 29, 2023}}</ref> Noong 2024, pinangunahan niya ang koponan sa 5–0 panalo sa pangatlong pangkat na nagresulta sa promosyon sa pangalawang pangkat ng Kopang Billie Jean.<ref>{{cite news |last=Morales |first=Luisa |date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagagalak na pamunuan ang Team Philippines sa pag-angat sa BJK Cup sa Bahrain. |language=en |website=One Sports |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/26898/alex-eala-relishes-leading-team-philippines-to-bjk-cup-promotion-in-bahrain |url-status=live |access-date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2025|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2025]], nagwagi siya ng gintong medalya sa isahang pangkababaihan, pati tansong medalya sa ipinaghalong dalawahan at koponan.<ref name=":13">{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagwagi ng gintong medalya sa tennis sa SEA Games, at tinapos ang mahabang tagtuyot para sa Pilipinas. |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/655069/alex-eala-wins-sea-games-tennis-gold-ends-long-drought-for-ph |access-date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref> === Mga isponsorsip === Simula pagkabata, sinuportahan si Eala ng [[Globe Telecom]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=Hulyo 25, 2025 |title=Nagbubukas si Alex Eala Tungkol sa Buhay |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/alex-eala-meet-and-greet|access-date=Hulyo 25, 2025|language=en}}</ref> at kalaunan ay nagkaroon ng mga pag-endorso mula sa Babolat, Nike, at [[Bangko ng Kapuluang Pilipinas|BPI]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Si Alex Eala ay pumirma bilang pinakabagong endorser ng BPI.|url=https://bilyonaryo.com/2023/01/25/champs-choice-alex-eala-signs-up-as-bpis-newest-endorser/money/|language=en}}</ref> bago naging tagapagsulong ng tatak ng [[Milo (inumin)|Milo]] noong 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |title=Inilunsad ang MILO Active Pilipinas kasama si Eala bilang bagong ambassador. |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/314707229/milo-active-pilipinas-launched-with-eala-as-new-ambassador.html|access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> == Kagamitan == Si Alex Eala ay gumamit ng iba’t ibang henerasyon ng raket na Babolat Pure Aero sa iba't ibang yugto ng kanyang karera. Noong kabataan pa niya, sumabak siya sa Les Petit As gamit ang Pure Aero 2016, isang [[raketa]] na kilala sa mas matigas na pakiramdam at mas bukas na ayos ng kuwerdas, na nagbibigay ng mas malakas na kapit sa bola, mas mataas na anggulo ng paglunsad, at mas mabilis na pag-ikot, ngunit may mas mababang kontrol. Nang manalo siya sa 2022 US Open Juniors, gumamit naman siya ng 2019 na bersyon ng Pure Aero, na bahagyang mas malambot ang pakiramdam ngunit nanatiling bukas pa rin ang huwaran ng kuwerdas.<ref name=":Babolat0">{{Cite web |last=Jonsson |first=Stefan |date=2025-03-27 |title=Alexandra Eala's Racquet - Player Profile |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/pro-player-racquets/alexandra-ealas-racquet-player-profile/46135 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> Noong 2023, madalas siyang inilalarawan na gumagamit ng Pure Aero (2023), na malamang ay naka-kuwerdas gamit ang Babolat RPM Blast. Ang henerasyong ito ay nagpakilala ng NF²-Tech na may mga hiblang lino upang mabawasan ang panginginig at mapabuti ang ginhawa. Ang pinakamahalagang pagbabago kumpara sa mga naunang modelo ay ang mas siksik na pattern ng kuwerdas, na nagbigay ng mas matigas na string bed at mas malaking kontrol. Tulad ng ibang propesyonal na manlalaro, gumagamit pa rin siya ng lumang molde ng frame mula 2016 at pininturahan lamang ito ng kosmetikong disenyo ng 2023.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> Ang Pure Aero 2023 ay may 645 cm² na laki ng ulo, 68.58 cm na haba, 300 g na bigat na hindi naka-kuwerdas, 32.0 cm na balanse, 318 g na swingweight, 23/26/23 mm na lapad ng beam, at 65 RA na katigasan. Ang 16×19 na pattern ng kuwerdas nito ay mas siksik kaysa sa mga naunang bersyon, na nagbibigay sa mga manlalaro ng mas malaking kumpiyansa na umatake nang agresibo nang hindi lumalabas ang bola sa korte..<ref name=":Babolat1" /> Ipinapakita ng mga independiyenteng pagsusuri ang ebolusyon ng raketa: * Ang Tennis Warehouse ay naglarawan sa Pure Aero 2023 bilang mas mapagpatawad at mas kontrolado, na may mas madaling pagmamaniobra at mas pinahusay na katumpakan dahil sa muling idinisenyong puwang ng kuwerdas. Pinuri ng mga playtester ang kakayahan nitong lumikha ng spin at ang “madaling gamitin” na paghawak, bagaman napansin nila ang bahagyang mas kaunting dagdag na lakas kumpara sa mga naunang bersyon..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Racquet Review - Tennis Warehouse |url=https://www.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/racquet_reviews/BAROreview.html |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=www.tennis-warehouse.com}}</ref> * Binigyang-diin ng Tennisnerd ang mas siksik na string bed na nagbigay ng mas mahusay na kontrol at konsistensya, habang nagbabala na ang paggamit ng matitigas na poly strings sa mataas na tension ay maaaring magdulot ng pananakit ng braso. Kinilala rin ang NF² flax inserts sa pagpapahusay ng pakiramdam, at inihambing ang raket sa mga Aero Pro Drive models mula 2010 hanggang 2013..<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eriksson |first=Jonas |date=2022-08-03 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Review |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/racquet-reviews/babolat-pure-aero-2023-review/27564 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> * Ang Mijnracket ay nag-ulat na ang raket ay nagbigay ng kontroladong lakas sa baseline at ikot (RPM) na may pinahusay na pakiramdam at dampening. Napansin ng reviewer ang mas mataas na launch angle na nangangailangan ng pagbabago sa grip, epektibong performance sa serve, at pangkalahatang pagkakahawig sa Aero Pro Drive 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-18 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 tested |url=https://mijnracket.nl/en/blogs/news/babolat-pure-aero-2023-getest |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Mijnracket |language=en}}</ref> Sa kabuuan, ipinapakita ng kasaysayan ng raket ni Eala ang paglipat mula sa hilaw na spin at lakas ng mga naunang Pure Aero patungo sa mas kontrolado at mas dampened na tugon ng modelong 2023, na kaayon ng pag-unlad niya tungo sa mas tiyak at mas matured na istilo ng paglalaro.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> == Pansariling buhay == Ang paboritong pagkaing nagbibigay-ginhawa (''comfort food'') ni Eala ay [[Kaldereta (pagkain)|kaldereta]], at mas gusto niya ang [[matcha]] kaysa [[kape]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mina |first=Inna |date=Pebrero 3, 2026 |title=Are you a Kare-Kare person? Alex Eala's Filipino food rankings might surprise you |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/40770/are-you-a-kare-kare-person-alex-eala-s-filipino-food-rankings-might-surprise-you |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=One Sports |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Castillejo |first1=Dyan |title=Alex Eala, fellow pros reveal off-court personalities on the Players Box Podcast |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/4/1/alex-eala-joins-fellow-players-on-the-players-box-podcast-0007 |access-date=31 Marso 2026 |website=ABS-CBN Sports |publisher=ABS-CBN Network |language=en}}</ref> Nagsasalita siya ng [[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]], [[Wikang Kastila|Kastila]], at [[Wikang Tagalog|Tagalog]], at ang paborito niyang torneo ay ang [[Mga Kampeonatong Wimbledon|Wimbledon]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |title='Living my dream': Alex Eala revels in historic Wimbledon stint |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-revels-historic-wimbledon-stint-2025/ |access-date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |website=Rappler |language=en-US}}</ref> Itinuturing niya si [[Maria Sharapova]] bilang isa sa kanyang mga impluwensiya, at nagsanay siya kasama sina [[Rafael Nadal]] at ang kanyang kapatid na si Miko.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Atencio |first=Peter |date=Hulyo 19, 2025 |title=Sharapova's influence drives Alex Eala’s aggressive game |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/sports-plus/314618107/sharapovas-influence-drives-alex-ealas-aggressive-game.html |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Manila Standard |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Nobyembre 20, 2025 |title=Alex Eala hits the court with Rafael Nadal |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/649046/alex-eala-trains-with-rafael-nadal-in-his-return-to-court |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang pambihirang pag-usbong sa Miami Open ng 2025 ay nagtatag sa kanya bilang isa sa mga pinakatanyag na atleta ng Pilipinas, na nagbunsod ng paghahambing sa kanya kay [[Manny Pacquiao]]. Sa pakikipag-usap niya sa mga tagahanga sa wikang Tagalog, nakatulong siya sa pagpapalaganap ng kasikatan ng tenis sa mga Pilipino sa loob at labas ng bansa.<ref name="mo">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Alex Eala returns to the Miami Open, where a dream run launched a tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times |language=en}}</ref> == Mga parangal == [[Talaksan:Alexandra_Eala_and_Ambassador_Philippe_Lhuillier.jpg|thumb|Si Eala at si Philippe Lhuillier, Embahador ng Pilipinas sa Espanya, noong Abril 2025.]] Si Eala ay nakatanggap ng maraming pagkilala sa loob at labas ng bansa, kabilang ang pagkilala ng Philippine Sportswriters Association na walong ulit na pinarangalan (2019–2026) dahil sa kanyang mga "natatanging" tagumpay sa tenis sa taunang Gawad PSA (PSA Annual Awards).<ref>Sipi para sa Taunang Gawad PSA ni Eala: * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 25, 2019 |title=Top PH athletes share limelight in PSA Awards 2019 |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/224351-philippine-athletes-sportswriters-association-awards-2019/ |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Gionco |first=Mark |date=Pebrero 29, 2020 |title=PH tennis rising star Alex Eala to be feted at PSA Awards |language=en |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/387640/ph-tennis-rising-star-alex-eala-to-be-feted-at-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Marso 12, 2021 |title=PSA to honor tennis star Eala, boxing champs Casimero, Taduran |language=en |work=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2021/3/12/psa-to-honor-tennis-star-eala-boxing-champs-casimero-taduran |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 27, 2022 |title=Scribes fete world-class PH boxers |language=en |website=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |url-status=live |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507021421/https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |archive-date=Mayo 7, 2023}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 12, 2023 |title=PSA Awards: Young Alex Eala to be recognized with President's Award |language=en-US |website=Tiebreaker Times |url=https://tiebreakertimes.com.ph/tbt/psa-awards-young-alex-eala-to-be-recognized-with-presidents-award/261823 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 10, 2023 |title=Eala recipient of PSA Prexy Awards |language=en |work=The Philippine Star |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2023/02/10/2243942/eala-recipient-psa-prexy-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Enero 24, 2024 |title=Alex Eala, Tots Carlos to be recognized in PSA Awards |language=en |website=ABS-CBN News |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/01/15/24/alex-eala-tots-carlos-to-be-recognized-in-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Malanum |first=Jean |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala tops PSA achievers for September |language=en |website=Philippine News Agency |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1260619 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala leads PSA's September honorees |language=en |website=SunStar Publishing Inc. |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/sports/eala-leads-psas-september-honorees |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 17, 2026 |title=Alex Eala hails PSA Athlete of the Year award a proof of PH tennis' rise |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/people/athletes/alex-eala-hails-athlete-of-year-award-proof-tennis-rise-philippines/ |access-date=Pebrero 17, 2026}}</ref> Isinama siya ng Asyang Tatler sa listahan ng Pinakamakapangyarihan sa Asya noong 2021.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date= |title=Tatler Asia's Most Influential: Philippines |url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/list/ami/ph?page=3&industry=all&region=ph&year=2021 |access-date=Oktubre 20, 2025 |magazine=Tatler Asia |language=en}}</ref> Ginawaran siya ng Mga Gantimpalang Tanglaw ng [[Misyong diplomatiko ng Pilipinas|Embahada ng Pilipinas]] sa [[Madrid]] noong 2025 bilang pagkilala sa kanyang ambag sa ugnayan ng Pilipinas at Espanya.<ref>{{cite news |author=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=Abril 28, 2025 |title=Tennis: Alex Eala honored by PH ambassador to Spain |language=en |work=[[ABS-CBN]] |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2025/4/28/tennis-alex-eala-honored-by-ph-ambassador-to-spain-1257 |url-status=live |access-date=Abril 28, 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Kinilala rin siya ng Asyang Forbes sa kanilang talang Tatlongpung na Wala Pang Tatlumpung Taong Gulang na mga ikono sa Libangan at Palakasan dahil sa kanyang papel sa pag-angat ng Pilipinas sa pandaigdigang tenis.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Watson |first=Rana Wehbe |date=Mayo 27, 2026 |title=30 Under 30 Asia’s Next Icons: The Gen Z Athletes And Music Artists Rewriting The Playbook |language=en |work=Forbes Asia |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ranawehbe/2026/05/27/30-under-30-asias-next-icons-the-gen-z-athletes-and-music-artists-rewriting-the-playbook/ |access-date=Mayo 27, 2026}}</ref> == Mga tala == === Mga torneyong sinalihan ni Eala === Ito ang mga torneo na sinalihan ni Eala.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Teodoro Robert |first=Abilay |date=June 15, 2026 |title=Alex Eala Tournaments |url=https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches |access-date=June 15, 2026 |website=TV Philippines Wiki |language=en}}</ref> === Djunyor === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Isahan !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |R2 |R3 |A |A |- |French Open |A |SF |A |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |A |W |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Dalawahang !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |A |W |A |A |- |French Open |A |A |W |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |SF |– |} === Pandaigdigang Torneo ng Kababaihan ng ITF === ==== Titulo sa ITF==== {| class="wikitable" !Year !Palaro !Lebel !Uri !Katuwang |- |2021 |W15 Manacor |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2022 |W25 Chiang Rai |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Yecla |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Roehampton |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W50 Pune |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Darja Semeņistaja |- |2024 |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |} ===== Larong Isahan ng ITF ===== ====== '''2020 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 2 |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anna Zarycka |2–6, 4–6 |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Lara Salden |0–6, 6–2, 2–6 |- |Melilla |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anastasia Charaeva |3–6, 3–6 |- |Monastir 9 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Nina Stadler |6–4, 6–7, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W15 Manacor |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Yvonne Cavalle-Reimers |5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |- |W15 Manacor 2 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ylena In-Albon |0–6, 3–6 |- |W15 Manacor 3 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Oksana Selekhmeteva |2–6, 3–6 |- |W25 Grenoble |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Maja Chwalińska |0–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Manacor 4 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Jana Fett |6–4, 3–6, 5–7 |- |W15 Manacor 5 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Simona Waltert |4–6, 6–2, 5–7 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Simona Waltert |5–7, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Irene Burillo Escorihuela |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Madrid 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Andrea Lázaro García |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Milovice |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Daria Astakhova |2–6, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Chiang Rai |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Luksika Kumkhum |6–4, 6–2 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Erika Sema |3–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Robbe |6–7(3), 3–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Marina Bassols Ribera |4–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessika Ponchet |4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 El Espinar |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Eva Guerrero Alvarez |2–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W100 Grodzisk Mazowiecki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Katharina Hobgarski |4–6, 3–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Katarzyna Kawa |6–2, 4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 Rancho Santa Fe |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Marcela Zacarías |2–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Hamburg |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Ysaline Bonaventure |4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Ysaline Bonaventure |1–6, 6–3, 3–6 |- |W100 Shrewsbury |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Maia Lumsden |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Yecla |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Valentina Ryser |6–3, 7–5 |- |W25 Roehampton |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Arina Rodionova |6–2, 6–3 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Destanee Aiava |6–3, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Océane Dodin |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |6–4, 6–4 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |6–4, 2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Takasaki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Mananchaya Sawangkaew |6–4, 1–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Cary |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Renata Zarazúa |6–3, 4–6, 3–6 |- |W100 Landisville |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Gadecki |1–6, 6–0, 3–6 |- |W75 Porto |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna Bondar |4–6, 7–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Trnava 1 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anastasia Gureva |2–6, 6–3, 6–7 |- |W75 Trnava 2 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Martincová |6–3, 4–6, 6–7 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mona Barthel |6–4, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Zagreb |W75 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tena Lukas |5–7, 6–3, 4–6 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Selena Janicijevic |3–6, 1–6 |- |W50 Indore |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |4–6, 7–6, 2–6 |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Darja Semenistaja |6–7, 0–6 |} ===== Larong Dalawahan ng ITF ===== ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Madrid |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Tjandramulia / Ashley Lahey |5–7, 6–4, 6–10 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Oksana Selekhmeteva |''Runner-up'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Oana Simion |3–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Manacor |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Elsa Jacquemot |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Parres Azcoitia / Aurora Zantedeschi |6–2, 4–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Macon |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Audrey Albie / Aubane Droguet |4–6, 2–6 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Indy De Vroome |Rawnd 1 |Patcharin Cheapchandej / Punnin Kovapitukted |6–4, 5–7, 6–10 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kyōka Okamura |''Quarterfinal'' |Pimrada Jattavapornvanit / Gozal Ainitdinova |6–4, 7–6(4), 2–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Helmi / Adithya Karunaratne |0–6, 4–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Liang En-shuo |''Quarterfinal'' |Tímea Babos / Valeria Savinykh |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Palma del Río |W25 |Luwad |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Semifinal'' |Valeria Savinykh / Fanny Stollár |2–6, 0–6 |- |W25 Corroios-Seixal |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Lizette Cabrera |''Quarterfinal'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Hong Yi Cody Wong |5–7, 4–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Annaëlle Robbe |Rawnd 2 |Madison Brengle |6–3, 6–7, 6–10 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Petra Marcinko |''Quarterfinal'' |Miriam Skoch / Markéta Vondroušová |5–7, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W60 Trnava 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Justina Mikulskyte |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |4–6, 1–6 |- |W60 Chiasso |W60 |Luwad |Barbora Palicova |Rawnd 1 |Beatrice Gumulya / Anna Sisková |3–6, 6–4, 11–13 |- |W25 Zaragoza |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Beatrice Gumulya |''Quarterfinal'' |Alana Parnaby / Victoria Rodríguez |6–4, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Quarterfinal'' |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |5–7, 6–1, 9–11 |- |W60 Barcelona |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Emilie Lindh Gallagher |Rawnd 1 |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–4, 3–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Roehampton 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Destanee Aiava |''Quarterfinal'' |Talia Gibson / Petra Hule |1–6, 5–7 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Urszula Radwanska |''Semifinal'' |Erina Hayashi / Saki Imamura |4–6, 4–6 |- |W100 Tokyo 2 |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Natsumi Kawaguchi |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |0–6, 7–5, 6–10 |- |W60 Glasgow 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Barbora Palicova |''Quarterfinal'' |Freya Christie / Olivia Gadecki |— |- |W60 Nantes |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jessy Rompies |Rawnd 1 |Ekaterina Maklakova / Ekaterina Reyngold |6–1, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sonmez |''Semifinal'' |Danielle Collins / Isabelle Haverlag |2–6, 4–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Darja Semeņistaja |Kampeon |Naiktha Bains / Fanny Stollár |7–6(8), 6–3 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Maia Lumsden / Jessika Ponchet |7–5, 7–6(4) |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Lia Karatancheva / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–3, 2–6, 10–4 |- |W75 Porto 3 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Alicia Barnett |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Friedsam / Aliccia Barnett |3–6, 4–6 |- |W75 Trnava |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sönmez |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun / Moyuka Uchijima |2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Valentini Grammatikopoulou |''Quarterfinal'' |Isabelle Haverlag / Erika Pridankina |7–5, 4–6, 3–10 |} === Mga pangunahing torneo === ==== 2021 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Palaruan !Lebel !Kalaban !Yugto (Rawnd) !Tala |- |Miami Open |Matigas (Konkreto) |1000 |Viktória Hrunčáková |Qualipikasyon Rawnd 1 |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Romanian Open (Cluj-Napoca) |Luwad |250 |Mayar Sherif |Rawnd 2 |2–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2022 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Madison Brengle |2–6, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Anna Bondár |0–6, 0–6 |} ==== 2023 ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |''Grand Slam'' |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Misaki Doi |6–4, 1–6, 3–6 |- |Thailand Open (Hua Hin) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Irina-Camelia Begu |2–6, 5–7 |- |Mutua Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria |1–6, 1–6 |- |Japan Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Himari Sakatsume (Q) |0–6, 3–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (3) |3–6, 0–6 |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens (2) |5–7, 0–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Katambal !Kalaban !Tala |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Oana Gavrila |Cristina Bucșa / Bibiane Schoofs |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Rebecca Peterson (18) |2–6, 5–7 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Julia Riera (2) |6–4, 6–7, 4–6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Lulu Sun (23) |6–7, 5–7 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Elena-Gabriela Ruse (20) |6–3, 1–6, 4–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Emiliana Arango |6–2, 5–7, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Sorana Cîrstea (27) |3–6, 7–6, 4–6 |- |Wuhan Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Kateřina Siniaková |3–6, 1–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette |6–7, 1–6 |- |Guadalajara Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Priscilla Hon |4–6, 3–6 |- |Jiangxi Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (1) |5–7, 6–7 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Bernarda Pera |0–6, 3–6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Ena Shibahara |7–6, 0–6, 2–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Céline Naef (5) |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Tatjana Maria (4) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Polish Open (Warsaw) |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Isabella Shinikova |2–6, 4–6 |- |Veneto Open (Gaiba) |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Sara Errani (4) |0–6, 6–7 |- |Makarska Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Maria Timofeeva (Q) |6–1, 3–6, 2–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Laura Pigossi |''Semifinal'' |Kaylah McP / Astra Sharma |6–7(1), 3–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Taylah Preston |Rawnd 1 |Valeria Lepchenko / Anna Falei |4–6, 4–6 |- |Polish Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Daniela Semenistaja |''Quarterfinal'' |Weronika Falkowska / Martyna Kubka |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kimberly Birrell |''Quarterfinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Fanny Stollar |4–6, 4–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |En Shuo Liang |''Quarterfinal'' |Giuliana Olmos / Alexandra Panova |1–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Jana Fett (133) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Singapore Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Simona Waltert (179) |3–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessica Pegula (4) |6–7, 7–5, 3–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Iga Świątek (2) |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Marta Kostyuk (27) |0–6, 1–6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Emiliana Arango (85) |0–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová |5-7, 7-6(5), 1-6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette (31) |4–6, 3–6 |- |Eastbourne Open |250 |Damo |''Runner-up'' |Maya Joint |4–6, 6–1, 6–7 (10–12) |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Barbora Krejčíková (16) |6–3, 2–6, 1–6 |- |National Bank Open (Montreal) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Markéta Vondroušová (63) |6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Cristina Bucșa (95) |4–6, 3–6 |- |São Paulo Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Janice Tjen (130) |4–6, 1–6 |- |China Open (Wuhan) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Moyuka Uchijima (91) |4–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |Japan Women's Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová (78) |1–6, 2–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Claire Liu (305) |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |Hong Kong Tennis Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Victoria Mboko (21) |6–3, 3–6, 4–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Shuai Wei (134) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mai Hontama (166) |6–7, 2–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Panna Udvardy (137) |6–7, 4–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová (152) |5–7, 7–6, 1–6 |- |Ilkley Open |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Rebecca Marino (107) |6–1, 0–6, 6–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Panna Udvardy (134) |1–6, 7–5, 6–3 |- |Jingshan Tennis Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun (146) |6–3, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Suzhou Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Viktorija Golubic (70) |6–2, 2–6, 6–7 |} ===== '''Mga pag-atras''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Dahilan |- |Cincinnati Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |- |Monterrey Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Nadiia Kichenok |''Semifinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Janice Tjen |7–6(4), 3–6, 5–10 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Coco Gauff |''Quarterfinal'' |Jasmine Paolini / Sara Errani |5–7, 6–3, 7–10 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Renata Zarazúa |Rawnd 2 |Olga Danilović / Anastasia Potapova |1–6, 3–6 |- |Hong Kong Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Chan Hao‑ching |Rawnd 1 |Kamilla Rakhimova / Aliaksandra Sasnovich |6–3, 1–6, 7–10 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Eva Lys |Rawnd 1 |Ingrid Gamarra Martins / Quinn Gleason |4–6, 2–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rebeka Masarova |Rawnd 1 |Storm Hunter / Ellen Perez |4–6, 4–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Tsao Chia‑yi |Rawnd 1 |Amina Anshba / Elena Pridankina |4–6, 4–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Katie Volynets |Rawnd 1 |Carmen Corley / Olivia Gadecki |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Wang Xinyu |7–5, 5–7, 6–4 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Alycia Parks |6–0, 3–6, 2–6 |- |Philippines Womens Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Camila Osorio |4-6, 4-6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ekaterina Alexandrova |3-6, 3-6 |- |Qatar Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová |6-7 (6), 1-6 |- |Dubai Tennis Kampeonships |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Coco Gauff |0-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Linda Noskova |2-6, 0-6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Karolína Muchová |0-6,2-6 |- |Linz Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Jelena Ostapenko |4-6, 5-7 |- |Stuttgart Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Leylah Fernandez |1-6, 4-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Elise Mertens |2-6, 1-6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 3 |Elena Rybakina |4-6, 3-6 |- |Strasbourg International |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Oleksandra Oliynykova |6-3, 5-7, 3-6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Iva Jovic |4-6, 2-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Kampeon |Nikola Bartůňková |5-7, 6-3, 7-5 |- |Queen's Club Kampeonships |500 |Damo |Rawnd 2 |Iva Jovic |2-6, 2-6 |- |Berlin Open |500 |Damo |''Semifinal'' |Linda Nosková |2-6, 4-6 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens |3-6, 3-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 2 | | |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |''Semifinal'' |Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan |5–7, 3–6 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Ingrid Martins |Rawnd 1 |Shuko Aoyama / Magda Linette |6–7(3), 6–2, 3–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Janice Tjen |''Semifinal'' |Tereza Mihalíková / Olivia Nicholls |4-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |Rawnd 1 |Hailey Baptiste / Jelena Ostapenko |2-6, 2-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Zeynep Sönmez |Rawnd 2 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |1-6, 5-7 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Hailey Baptiste |Rawnd 1 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |2-6, 1-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Harriet Dart / Maia Lumsden |4-6, 6-2, 9-11 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Venus Williams |Quarterfinals |Tereza Mihalikova / Olivia Nicholles |3-6, 2-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Sofia Kenin / Jelena Ostapenko | |} === Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro === ==== '''Panalo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Kategorya !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~2.3% |- | ''Double Fault''% || ~3.4% |- | Unang Pumasok na Serve || ~65.0% |- | Unang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~62.0% |- | Pangalawang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~50.0% |- | Nailigtas na BP o ''Break Points''|| ~47% |- | [[Rasyo]] ng Pangingibabaw || ~1.20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Palaruan !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Madison Keys || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 5 || 6–4, 6–2 || 1.32 || 1.6% || 1.6% || 66.1% || 58.5% || 52.4% || 40.0% (2/5) |- | Iga Swiatek || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 2 || 6–2, 7–5 || 1.27 || 1.5% || 4.5% || 66.7% || 52.3% || 50.0% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jelena Ostapenko || Eastbourne || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 6–2, 3–2 RET || 1.08 || 0.0% || 3.8% || 63.5% || 57.6% || 63.2% || – |- | Clara Tauson || US Open || Grand Slam || Matigas (Konkreto) || R128 || Blg. 14 || 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(11) || 0.97 || 0.0% || 5.3% || 68.1% || 59.4% || 43.3% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jasmine Paolini || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 6 || 6–1, 7–6(5) || 1.32 || 3.1% || 3.1% || 63.1% || 73.2% || 50.0% || 50.0% (2/4) |- | Coco Gauff || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 4 || 6–2, 2–0 RET || 1.46 || 0.0% || 0.0% || 68.0% || 58.8% || 50.0% || 33.3% (1/3) |- | Elena Rybakina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 2 || 7–5, 6–4 || 1.19 || 6.0% || 4.5% || 68.7% || 71.7% || 57.1% || 50.0% (1/2) |- | Elina Svitolina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || QF || Blg. 6 || 6–3, 6–4 || 1.16 || 5.3% || 3.5% || 50.9% || 79.3% || 32.1% || 50.0% (3/6) |} ==== '''Talo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Estadistika !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~1.7% |- | Double Fault% || ~4.3% |- | Unang Serve In || ~62.5% |- | Unang Serve Points Won || ~50.0% |- | Pangalawang Serve Points Won || ~41.0% |- | Break Points Saved || ~39% |- | Ratio ng Pangingibabaw || ~0.65 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Korte !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Jessica Pegula || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || SF || Blg. 4 || 7–6(3), 5–7, 3–6 || 0.87 || 2.0% || 3.9% || 72.5% || 62.2% || 42.9% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Iga Swiatek || Madrid || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R64 || Blg. 2 || 6–4, 4–6, 2–6 || 0.77 || 3.0% || 5.0% || 69.0% || 50.7% || 41.9% || 56.3% (9/16) |- | Barbora Krejcikova || Wimbledon || Grand Slam || Damo || R128 || Blg. 17 || 6–3, 2–6, 1–6 || 0.82 || 1.1% || 1.1% || 54.3% || 50.0% || 50.0% || 62.5% (10/16) |- | Ekaterina Alexandrova || Abu Dhabi || WTA 500 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 11 || 3–6, 3–6 || 0.79 || 0.0% || 1.6% || 69.8% || 45.5% || 52.6% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Coco Gauff || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.61 || 0.0% || 2.5% || 57.5% || 30.4% || 41.2% || 33.3% (3/9) |- | Linda Noskova || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 14 || 2–6, 0–6 || 0.36 || 0.0% || 6.8% || 56.8% || 36.0% || 47.4% || 37.5% (3/8) |- | Karolina Muchova || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 13 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.39 || 0.0% || 4.8% || 52.4% || 36.4% || 50.0% || 0.0% (0/4) |- | Elena Rybakina || Rome || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R32 || Blg. 2 || 4–6, 3–6 || 0.80 || 1.3% || 6.6% || 67.1% || 56.9% || 44.0% || 42.9% (3/7) |- | Iva Jovic || Roland Garros || Grand Slam || Luwad || R128 || Blg. 17 || 4–6, 2–6 || – || – || – || – || – || – || – |- | Iva Jovic || Queen’s Club || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 19 || 2–6, 2–6 || 0.56 || 2.0% || 2.0% || 66.0% || 51.5% || 29.4% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Linda Noskova || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || SF || Blg. 8 || 2–6, 4–6 || 0.60 || 4.1% || 6.1% || 51.0% || 52.0% || 37.5% || 16.7% (1/6) |} Si Eala ay nakapagtala ng 18 laban laban sa mga Top 20 na manlalaro, kung saan siya ay nanalo ng 7 at natalo ng 11. Noong 2025, nakamit niya ang unang malaking tagumpay sa Miami Open 1000 matapos talunin sina Keys at Świątek bago matalo kay Pegula sa ''semifinal'', at nagwagi rin laban kay Tauson sa US Open, ngunit nabigo kina Krejčíková sa Wimbledon at Świątek sa Madrid. Noong 2026, tinalo niya sina Paolini sa Dubai at Rybakina at Svitolina sa Berlin, subalit natalo kina Gauff, Nosková, Muchová, Rybakina sa Rome, at Jovic sa Roland Garros at Queen’s Club. Ang kanyang pinakamalakas na kampanya ay sa Berlin Open 500, kung saan tinalo niya ang dalawang Top 10 na manlalaro bago matalo kay Nosková sa ''semifinal''.<ref name=":1"/> Sa kanyang mga panalo, ang katamtamang [[estadistika]] ng laban ay: 2.3% aces, 3.4% double faults, 65% first serve in, 62% first-serve points won, 50% second-serve points won, at 47% break points saved, na may rasyo ng pagdomina na ~1.20. Sa kanyang mga pagkatalo, ang average ay: 1.7% aces, 4.3% double faults, 62.5% first serve in, 50% first-serve points won, 41% second-serve points won, at 39% break points saved, na may dominance ratio na ~0.65.<ref name=":1" /> === Mga resulta ng ''Grand Slam'' na paligsahan === ==== Isahan (Isahan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 1R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | 2R | – |} ==== Babaeng-Doble (Dalawahang Pangkababaihan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 2R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | – | – |} === Taunang ranggo ng WTA === Posisyon sa pagtatapos ng bawat ''season'': {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" !width="70"| Taon !!width="70"| Ranggo sa<br />Isahan !! width="70" | Ranggo sa<br />Dalawahan |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2021 || 529 || 780 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2022 || 219 || 594 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2023 || 205 || 436 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2024 || 158 || 230 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2025 || 50 || 161 |} Mula 2021 hanggang patuloy na bumaba ang ranggo ni Alexandra Eala sa isahan (529 → 50) at dalawahang kategorya (780 → 161), na nagpapakita ng pagbabago sa kanyang pagganap at tuon sa mas piling torneo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==Mga pananda== {{noteslist}} ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga panlabas na link== * [https://www.instagram.com/alex.eala/ Pahinang opisyal ni Alex Eala sa Instagram] * [https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/- Pahinang opisyal sa WTA ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/alexandra-eala/800511432/phi/wt/s/overview/ Pahinang opisyal sa ITF Women’s World Tennis ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=v1 Alex Eala sa Tennis Abstract] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/Alex_Eala Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches Mga listahan ng torneo ni Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] {{DEFAULTSORT:Eala, Alexandra}} [[Kategorya:Manlalaro ng tennis mula Pilipinas]] 3eyo080y8l99hw0bc374uvsopgkqaih 2214092 2214090 2026-07-02T00:38:13Z Tabilay 153890 /* Kagamitan */ 2214092 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography |name = Alexandra Eala |image = Ealas and Patrick Gregorio (cropped Alexandra Eala).jpg |image_upright = .8 |caption = Si Eala sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] |fullname = Alexandra Maniego Eala |country = {{PHI}} |residence = [[Kalakhang Maynila]], Pilipinas<br>[[Mallorca]], Espanya |birth_date = {{birth date and age|2005|5|23}} |birth_place = [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas |height = {{height|m=1.75}} |turnedpro = Marso 2020 |plays = Kaliwete (dalawahang-kamay na ''backhand'') |coach = Joan Bosch<br> Alexandro Viaene<br>Lluc Bauza (Tagasanay sa Kalakasan ng Katawan) |careerprizemoney = [[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos|$]] 2,235,123 |singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=221|lost=134}} |singlestitles = 2 WTA 125, 5 ITF |highestsinglesranking = Blg. 29 (ika 16 ng Marso, 2026) |currentsinglesranking = Blg. 32 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |doublesrecord = {{tennis record|won=49|lost=48}} |doublestitles = 3 ITF |highestdoublesranking = Blg. 88 (ika 4 ng Mayo, 2026) |currentdoublesranking = Blg. 126 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |updated = ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026 |AustralianOpenresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenresult = 1R (2025,2026) |Wimbledonresult = 2R (2026) |USOpenresult = 2R (2025) |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = 2R (2025) |WimbledonDoublesresult = 1R (2025) | medaltemplates-expand = no | medaltemplates = {{MedalCountry |{{PHI}}}} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]]}} {{MedalGold | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Biyetnam | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palarong Asyano]]}} {{MedalBronze | 2022 sa Hangzhou | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze|2022 sa Hangzhou|Magkahalong dalawahan}} }} Si '''Alexandra "Alex" Maniego Eala'''{{Efn|1=Pagbigkas sa Ingles: /iːˈɑːlɑː/<br> /iː/ = "ii" gaya ng sa ''see''; /ˈɑː/ = diin na "ah" gaya ng sa ''father''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɑː/ = mahaba na "ah" gaya ng sa ''spa''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''ii-AH-lah'' <br><br> Pagbigkas sa Filipino: /ɛˈjalɐ/<br> /ɛ/ = "eh" gaya ng sa ''bed''; /ˈja/ = diin na "ya" gaya ng sa ''yard''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɐ/ = maikling "uh/ah" tunog, katulad ng huling patinig sa ''sofa'' o ''comma''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''eh-YA-lah''}} (isinilang Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod ng Quezon]]) ay isang Pilipinang propesyonal na manlalaro ng [[Tennis|tenis]]. Naabot niya ang pinakamataas na puwesto sa kanyang karera sa isahan (''singles''), bilang ika-29 sa mundo ayon sa WTA noong Marso 16, 2026, na naging dahilan upang siya ang pinakamataas na nirangguhang Pilipina sa kasaysayan ng Paligsahang WTA. Nagwagi siya ng mga titulong dyunyor na ''Grand Slam'': dalawahan sa Australian Open ng 2020 at French Open ng 2021, at isahan sa US Open ng 2022. Mayroon siyang limang pangisahan at tatlong pangdalawahan na titulo sa circuitong ITF, at mula 2025 hanggang 2026 ay nagtala ng mahahalagang tagumpay kabilang ang semifinal sa Miami Open WTA 1000, final sa Eastbourne Open WTA 250, at dalawang kampeonato sa Guadalajara Open 2025 at Birmingham Open 2026 parehong WTA 125. == Maagang yugto ng buhay == Si Alex Eala ay ipinanganak noong Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas, kina Michael Eala, isang ehekutibo sa negosyo,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jara-Puyod |first1=Mariecar |title=‘Eala’s grit, humility and passion have captured every Filipino’s heart,' says Philippine Ambassador Alfonso Ver |url=https://www.gulftoday.ae/sport/2026/02/20/ealas-grit-humility-and-passion-have-captured-every-filipinos-heart-says-philippine-ambassador-alfonso-ver |website=Gulf Today |publisher=Gulf Today |access-date=26 Marso 2026|language=en}}</ref> at Rosemarie Maniego-Eala, dating CFO ng Globe Telecom hanggang 2024 at dating pambansang manlalangoy na nagwagi ng tansong medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 1985|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 1985]]. Ang kanyang mga tiyuhin ay sina Noli Eala, dating tagapangulo ng Komisyon sa Isports ng Pilipinas at komisyoner ng [[Philippine Basketball Association]],<ref name="Philstar">{{cite news |last1=Acebuche |first1=Yoniel |title=Alex Eala: What to know about the tennis phenom making history on the court |url=https://www.philstarlife.com/celebrity/828326-what-to-know-alex-eala |access-date=Agosto 28, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=Marso 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cordero |first=Abac |date=Agosto 30, 2022 |title=Noli Eala named new Philippine Sports Commission chairman |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2022/08/30/2206206/noli-eala-named-new-philippine-sports-commission-chairman |access-date=Nobyembre 5, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en}}</ref> at ang tagadisenyo ng moda na si Rhett Eala.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tunac |first1=Hermes Joy |title=Alex Eala reveals uncle Rhett Eala designed the elegant Filipiniana she wore at Laureus Awards 2026 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/shoppingandfashion/985027/alex-eala-reveals-uncle-rhett-eala-designed-the-elegant-filipiniana-she-wore-at-laureus-awar/story/ |work=[[GMA News]] |date=Abril 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang kapatid na si Michael Francis "Miko" Eala ay naglaro ng tenis para sa Penn State Nittany Lions mula 2020 hanggang 2024.<ref>{{Cite news |author1=Castillejo, Dyan |date=Mayo 6, 2024 |title=Filipino athletes graduate as part of Penn State's class of 2024 |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/2024/5/6/filipino-athletes-graduate-as-part-of-penn-state-s-class-of-2024-1839 |work=[[ABS-CBN News]]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="PEP2">{{Cite news |last1=Bravo |date=Marso 27, 2025 |title=Who is Alex Eala, Pinoy tennis player at 2025 Miami Open? |url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/186040/alex-eala-a5128-20250327 |website=Philippine Entertainment Portal|language=en}}</ref> Nagsimula si Eala sa tenis sa edad na apat,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hilotin |title=Alex Eala: Rapid rise in tennis rankings, what's next? |url=https://gulfnews.com/sport/tennis/alex-eala-rapid-rise-in-tennis-rankings-whats-next-1.500248201 |work=Gulf News |date=Agosto 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref> ipinakilala ng kanyang lolo sa ina na si Roberto Maniego, na siya ring unang tagasanay.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Nobyembre 30, 2022 |title=The rise of Alexandra Eala making headlines in the Philippines and beyond |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2921343/alexandra-eala |website=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Payo |date=Agosto 31, 2025 |title=Alex Eala and the guts to be first |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-guts-first-philippine-tennis/ |work=[[Rappler]]|language=en}}</ref> Nag-aral siya sa Immaculate Conception Academy sa [[San Juan, Metro Manila|San Juan]] at Colegio San Agustin sa [[Makati]], bago lumipat sa Rafa Nadal Academy sa Manacor, [[Espanya]], kung saan siya nagtapos noong 2023.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mina |title=How Alex Eala became a world-class tennis champion |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/10/22/22/what-it-took-for-alex-eala-to-become-a-tennis-world-champ |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=Oktubre 22, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=Disyembre 19, 2025 |title=Alex Eala Biography: Acing Her Path to the Tennis Court |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/blog/alex-eala-journey-to-pro |website=[[Globe Telecom|Globe]]|language=en}}</ref> == Estilo ng paglalaro == Si Eala ay kilala bilang isang agresibong ''baseliner'' (manlalaro sa likod ng korte) na gumagamit ng kanyang ''forehand'' (harapang palo) at matatag na dalawahang kamay na ''backhand'' (likurang palo) upang kontrolin ang mga palitan,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tignor |first=Steve |date=Marso 26, 2025 |title=Is Nadal Academy prodigy Alexandra Eala the next tennis star? |url=https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/nadal-academy-prodigy-alexandra-eala-next-tennis-star |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=Tennis.com |language=en}}</ref> habang ang kaliwang kamay na ''topspin'' (paakyat na ikot) ay nagtutulak sa mga kalaban nang malalim. Bagaman mahusay ang kanyang larong pagbabalik at pagganap sa ''hard court'' (o palaruang matigas), nananatiling kahinaan ang kanyang ''serve'' na kulang sa bilis at pagbabago.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caramoan |first=Miguel Alfonso |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=What’s next for Alex Eala after 2026 Australian Open first-round exit? |url=https://www.espn.ph/tennis/story/_/id/47658308/what-next-alex-eala-2026-australian-open-first-round-exit |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref> Nakamit na niya ang makasaysayang tagumpay bilang unang Pilipino sa WTA 1000 ''semis'' at tinalo ang tatlong pangunahing kampeon sa Miami Open ng 2025, ngunit binibigyang-diin ng mga eksperto at dating propesyonal sa larangan ng tenis na ang pagpapaayos ng kanyang ''serve'', sa bilis at taktikal na pagkakaiba-iba, at pagpapalakas ng kanyang pisikal na kondisyon ang susi sa kanyang pangmatagalang tagumpay.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sotelo |first=Andre |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=What Alex Eala Still Needs to Win a WTA Grand Slam |language=en |website=Sports News Philippines |url=https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |archive-date=Abril 25, 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260425205154/https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Itinampok nina dating mga propesyonal na manlalaro ng tenis na sina Greg Rusedski, Andrea Petkovic, at Martina Navratilova ang pangangailangan para sa higit na lakas, pagiging maaasahan, at pagkakaiba-iba sa kanyang ''serve'', kasabay ng mas mahusay na pangangatawan at kondisyon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Marso 10, 2026 |title=Alex Eala told where she can improve: Martina Navratilova offers advice |url=https://www.tennis365.com/tennis-news/alex-eala-told-where-she-can-improve-martina-navratilova-offers-advice |access-date=Marso 11, 2026 |website=Tennis365 |language=en}}</ref> == Karera == === Dyunyor === Noong 2013, naging kampeon si Eala sa 8-at mas batang dibisyon ng ''Little Mo International Tennis Grand Slam'' sa [[Estados Unidos]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=January 12, 2014 |title=Eala siblings sizzle in Little Mo tennis |language=en-US |website=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/139387/eala-siblings-sizzle-in-little-mo-tennis |access-date=May 31, 2026}}</ref> Noong 2015, nagwagi siya sa ''Dubrovnik Dub Bowl'' para sa 11-at mas batang palaro na naganap sa [[Croatia]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Dubrovnik Dub Bowl 2015 Recap |website=Dubrovnik Tennis Center |url=https://tenisdubrovnik.com/others/dubrovnik-dub-bowl-2015-recap/}}</ref> Noong 2018, nakamit niya ang kampeonato sa ''Les Petits As – Le Mondial Lacoste'' sa [[Pransiya]], bilang kauna-unahang kampeon na nakapasok sa torneo sa pamamagitan ng ''wild card''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 28, 2018 |title=Lilov & Eala win at Les Petits As |url=https://www.tenniseurope.org/news/117748/Lilov-Eala-win-at-Les-Petits-As}}</ref> Noong 2019, napanalunan niya ang titulo sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Orange Bowl'' kasama si Laskevich.<ref>{{Cite news |date=Disyembre 17, 2019 |title=Better chemistry sparked teen tennis star Alex Eala's win at Orange Bowl Doubles |website=Spin.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/life/guide/alex-eala-caps-off-2019-with-orange-bowl-doubles-title-a2442-20191217}}</ref> Noong 2020, nagwagi siya sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Australian Open'' kasama si Nugroho. Noong 2021, nakuha niya ang titulong dalawahan sa ''French Open'' kasama si Selekhmeteva,<ref>{{Cite news |date=Hunyo 12, 2021 |title=Alex Eala, Selekhmeteva crowned 2021 French Open girls doubles champions |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-oksana-selekhmeteva-2021-french-open-juniors-girls-doubles-champions}}</ref> at nagwagi ng isahan at dalawahan sa ''Trofeo Bonfiglio'' sa [[Milan]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mina|first=Rosy|date=Hulyo 17, 2021|title=Alex Eala clinches doubles crown, to play singles final in Milan juniors|work=ABS CBN News|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/07/17/21/alex-eala-tennis-milan|language=en}}</ref> Noong 2022, gumawa siya ng kasaysayan bilang unang Pilipinong nagwagi ng junior singles na ''Grand Slam'' sa ''US Open'', matapos talunin si Havlíčková sa final.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Setyembre 10, 2022 |title=Alexandra Eala becomes first Filipina to win a junior Grand Slam singles title |website=US Open |url=https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2022-09-10/alexandra_eala_becomes_first_filipina_to_win_a_junior_grand_slam_singles_title_at_the_2022_us_open.html}}</ref> === Propesyonal na karera === ==== 2020 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== [[File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|thumb|Si Eala habang nagsasanay bilang paghahanda para sa US Open ng 2024.]] Noong 2020, lumahok si Eala sa limang paligsahan ng ITF sa isahan. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng W25 Las Palmas, W15 Castellón, at W15 Monastir, habang nagtapos sa unang yugto ng W15 Las Palmas at W15 Melilla.<ref name="WTA-AE">{{cite web |title=WTA Official: Alexandra Eala |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/alexandra-eala/matches |access-date=Oktubre 5, 2025 |publisher=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref> ==== 2021 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, unang sumabak si Eala sa Miami Open ngunit hindi nakalusot sa pagpapakuwalipika. Sa Cluj-Napoca 250, nakapasok siya sa pangunahing torneo at umabot hanggang sa pangalawang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2021, lumahok si Eala sa dalawang torneo ng ITF sa dalawahan. Sa W25 Madrid, nakarating siya sa ''quarterfinal'', at sa W25 Platja d’Aro, umabot siya sa ''final''.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2022 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, lumahok siya sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000 ngunit natalo sa unang yugto at sa pagpapakuwalipika.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, nagwagi siya sa W25 Chiang Rai at naging ikalawang puwesto sa W60 Madrid 2. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W80 Poitiers, W60 Vitoria‑Gasteiz, at W25 El Espinar, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W80 Rancho Santa Fe, W60 Templeton, W25 Madrid, at W25 Chiang Rai 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa WTA, nakapaglaro siya sa Miami 1000 at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Madrid 1000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Bumalik si Alex Eala sa Miami Open, kung saan nagsimula ang kanyang pangarap na naging tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times|language=en}}</ref> Sa ITF, lumahok siya sa sampung torneo. Ang pinakamataas na narating niya ay ang ''semifinal'' sa W25 Palma del Río. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng pitong torneo, habang dalawang torneo ang nagtapos sa maagang yugto.<ref name=":0" /> ==== 2023 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Lumahok siya sa rawnd ng pagpapakuwalipika ng Australian Open ngunit nabigo. Natalo rin siya sa unang yugto ng Thailand 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Monastir 250. Lumaban din siya bilang ''wildcard'' sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa sirkitong ITF, nakamit niya ang dalawang pinakamalalaking tagumpay sa isahan: una sa W15 Yecla at kasunod sa W25 Roehampton.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakarating siya sa ''final'' ng W25 Aldershot at W40 Petange; sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz at W60 Nantes; at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W60 Barcelona at W100 Tokyo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2023, lumahok si Eala sa mga torneo ng ITF at WTA sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot siya sa apat na ''semifinal'' (W60 Trnava, W100 Tokyo, W25 Aldershot, W40 Petange) at apat na ''quarterfinal'' (W25 Zaragoza, W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz, W25 Roehampton, W60 Glasgow). Nakarating din siya sa ilang pangalawang yugto kabilang ang Monastir 250. Karamihan sa mga torneo ay ginanap sa matitigas na palaruan, maliban sa W60 Chiasso na ginanap sa luwad.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2024, hindi nakalusot si Eala sa nagkuwalipika ng apat na ''Grand Slam'' (Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open). Ang pinakamagandang resulta niya ay ang ''quarterfinal'' sa Veneto 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa WTA Tour, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Miami 1000, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Wuhan 1000, Guadalajara 500, Abu Dhabi 500, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Ningbo 500. Nabigo rin sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Nottingham 250, at sa unang yugto ng Guangzhou 250 at Jiangxi 250. Bukod sa ''semifinal'' sa Canberra 125, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Oeiras 125 at Guadalajara 125, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Makarska 125 at Warsaw 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakuha niya ang unang malaking titulo sa W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Dubai at W50 Indore, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W100 Takasaki, W100 Cary, W100 Landisville, W75 Porto, at W75 Trnava. Nabigo naman siya nang maaga sa W75 Zagreb at W60 Bellinzona.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2024, nagpakita si Eala ng matatag na kampanya sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang resulta sa ''semifinal'' ng Canberra 125. Nagtala rin siya ng limang ''quarterfinal'': sa Ningbo 500, Warsaw 125, Guadalajara 125, W100 Dubai, at W75 Porto 3.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala si Eala ng tatlong titulo: una sa W50 Pune, sinundan ng magkasunod na panalo sa W75 Croissy-Beaubourg at W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz—ang pinakamataas na titulo niya sa ITF. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W75 Trnava.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Bukod dito, nagtapos siya sa unang yugto ng Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2025, ang pinakamalaking tagumpay ni Eala ay sa Miami 1000, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang Blg. 2 sa mundo. Sa damuhan, nakarating siya sa unang pangwakas ng WTA sa Eastbourne 250. Sa US Open, nakamit niya ang unang panalo sa ''main draw'' at umabot sa ikalawang yugto. Pagkaraan nito, tinamo ang unang propesyonal na titulo sa Guadalajara 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala rin siya ng matatag na hinatnan sa mga sumusunod na paligsahan: ''quarterfinal'' sa São Paulo 250, Ilkley 125, at Suzhou 125; ''semifinal'' sa Jingshan 125 at Canberra 125. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Hong Kong 250, Mumbai 125, at Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Gayunpaman, marami ring maagang pagkabigo ang natala niya sa taon. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng French Open, Wimbledon, at Australian Open (sa pagpapakuwalipika). Nabigo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000, Montreal 1000, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Wuhan 1000. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng Nottingham 250, Singapore 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Birmingham 250.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, tatlong torneo ang nilaro ngunit lahat ay nagtapos sa pangalawang yugto: W100 Bengaluru, W75 Trnava 1, at W75 Trnava 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2025, lumahok si Eala sa iba’t ibang antas ng WTA Tour sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang kampanya sa Guangzhou 250, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal''. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Italian 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa mga Grand Slam, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng French Open, at natalo sa unang yugto ng Wimbledon.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Lumahok din siya sa Birmingham 250 at Hong Kong 250, kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto. Sa mga naghahamon, nakapaglaro siya sa Mumbai 125 at Oeiras 125, na kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sinimulan ni Eala ang kanyang 2026 ''season'' sa Auckland 250, umabot sa ''semifinal''. Nabigo siya sa unang yugto ng Australian Open.<ref>{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=Alex Eala exits Australian Open first round |work=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/659094/alex-eala-exits-australian-open-first-round-falls-to-alycia-parks|language=en}}</ref> Sa Philippines 125, nakapasok siya sa ''quarterfinal''. Umabot din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Abu Dhabi 1000, Dubai 1000, at ika-apat na rawnd ng Indian Wells at Miami 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Europa, nakarating siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Linz 500, unang yugto ng Stuttgart 500, ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, ikatlong yugto ng Rome 1000, at unang rawnd ng Strasbourg 500. Sa French Open, natalo siya sa unang rawnd.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa damuhan, nakamit niya ang ikalawang WTA 125 na titulo sa Birmingham. Pagkaraan nito, nabigo siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Queen's Club 500.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Berlin 500, bilang wild card, umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang ilang seeded players, ngunit natalo sa kalaunang kampeon.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=June 21, 2026 |title=Alex Eala's Berlin Open campaign ends in loss to Linda Nosková |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/6/21/alex-eala-s-berlin-open-campaign-ends-in-loss-to-linda-noskov-0118 |work=ABS-CBN News}}</ref> Pagkatapos, nagtamo siya ng maagang pagkatalo sa unang round ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Maagang nabigo si Eala sa Bad Homburg matapos matalo kay Mertens |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/eala-drops-out-of-bad-homburg-early-after-falling-to-mertens-a6035-20260623 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Spin.ph |language=tl |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |last=Reyes |first=Kate}}</ref> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa Auckland 250, nakipagtambal si Eala kay Jović at umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/9/tennis-alex-eala-iva-jovic-exit-asb-classic-doubles-1819|title=Alex Eala, Iva Jovic exit ASB Classic doubles|last=Castillejo|first=Dyan|date=Enero 9, 2026|access-date=Enero 9, 2026|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Australian Open, nakipares siya kay Martins ngunit natalo sa unang rawnd.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Naredo |first=Camille B. |date=Enero 20, 2026 |title=Eala, Martins ousted in first round of Australian Open doubles |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/20/tennis-eala-martins-ousted-in-first-round-of-australian-open-doubles-1839 |access-date=Enero 20, 2026 |work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Abu Dhabi 1000, kasama si Tjen, umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Villanueva |first=Ralph Edwin |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=Eala, Tjen get boot in Abu Dhabi Open semis |website=Philstar.com |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2026/02/06/2506287/eala-tjen-get-boot-abu-dhabi-open-semis |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Kasama si Sönmez, naalis siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000,<ref>{{cite news |last=Reyes |first=Kate M. |date=25 Abril 2026 |title=Alex Eala, Zeynep Sonmez ousted in Madrid Open doubles |website=SPIN.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/alex-eala-zeynep-sonmez-ousted-in-madrid-open-doubles-a5019-20260425 |access-date=25 Abril 2026|language=en}}</ref> at kasama si Baptiste, natalo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Birmingham 125, natalo sila sa unang yugto ng dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot sila ni Williams sa quarterfinals ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Flores-Colina|first=Celest|date=June 25, 2026|title=Alex Eala-Venus Williams tandem exits Bad Homburg Open doubles|url=https://sports.inquirer.net/683552/alex-eala-venus-williams-tandem-exits-bad-homburg-open-doubles|access-date=June 25, 2026|website=INQUIRER.net|language=en}}</ref> == Ibang larangan == === Pambansang koponan === [[File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Si Eala kasama ang mga tansong medalya na napanalunan niya sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021.]] Kinatawan ni Eala ang [[Pilipinas]] sa iba’t ibang pandaigdigang torneo. Nakakuha siya ng mga medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2021|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021]] ([[bronse]] sa isahan, koponan, at magkahalong dalawahan) sa [[Palarong Asyano 2022|Palarong Asyano ng 2022]] (bronse sa magkahalong dalawahan at isahang pangkababaihan).<ref name=":7">{{cite news |last1=Carandang |first1=Justin Kenneth |date=Mayo 20, 2022 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakuntento sa tansong medalya sa women’s singles. |work=GMA News |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/sports/othersports/832339/tennis-ace-alex-eala-settles-for-bronze-in-women-s-singles/story/ |url-status=live |access-date=Mayo 20, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{cite news |last=Payo |first=Jasmine |date=Setyembre 29, 2023 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakakuha ng ikalawang tansong medalya sa Palarong Asya kasama si Alcantara sa dalawan. |language=en-US |work=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/tennis-semifinal-results-mixed-doubles-alex-eala-francis-casey-alcantara-asian-games-september-29-2023/ |url-status=live |access-date=Setyembre 29, 2023}}</ref> Noong 2024, pinangunahan niya ang koponan sa 5–0 panalo sa pangatlong pangkat na nagresulta sa promosyon sa pangalawang pangkat ng Kopang Billie Jean.<ref>{{cite news |last=Morales |first=Luisa |date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagagalak na pamunuan ang Team Philippines sa pag-angat sa BJK Cup sa Bahrain. |language=en |website=One Sports |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/26898/alex-eala-relishes-leading-team-philippines-to-bjk-cup-promotion-in-bahrain |url-status=live |access-date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2025|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2025]], nagwagi siya ng gintong medalya sa isahang pangkababaihan, pati tansong medalya sa ipinaghalong dalawahan at koponan.<ref name=":13">{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagwagi ng gintong medalya sa tennis sa SEA Games, at tinapos ang mahabang tagtuyot para sa Pilipinas. |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/655069/alex-eala-wins-sea-games-tennis-gold-ends-long-drought-for-ph |access-date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref> === Mga isponsorsip === Simula pagkabata, sinuportahan si Eala ng [[Globe Telecom]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=Hulyo 25, 2025 |title=Nagbubukas si Alex Eala Tungkol sa Buhay |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/alex-eala-meet-and-greet|access-date=Hulyo 25, 2025|language=en}}</ref> at kalaunan ay nagkaroon ng mga pag-endorso mula sa Babolat, Nike, at [[Bangko ng Kapuluang Pilipinas|BPI]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Si Alex Eala ay pumirma bilang pinakabagong endorser ng BPI.|url=https://bilyonaryo.com/2023/01/25/champs-choice-alex-eala-signs-up-as-bpis-newest-endorser/money/|language=en}}</ref> bago naging tagapagsulong ng tatak ng [[Milo (inumin)|Milo]] noong 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |title=Inilunsad ang MILO Active Pilipinas kasama si Eala bilang bagong ambassador. |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/314707229/milo-active-pilipinas-launched-with-eala-as-new-ambassador.html|access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> == Kagamitan == Si Alex Eala ay gumamit ng iba’t ibang henerasyon ng raket na Babolat Pure Aero sa iba't ibang yugto ng kanyang karera. Noong kabataan pa niya, sumabak siya sa Les Petit As gamit ang Pure Aero 2016, isang [[raketa]] na kilala sa mas matigas na pakiramdam at mas bukas na ayos ng kuwerdas, na nagbibigay ng mas malakas na kapit sa bola, mas mataas na anggulo ng paglunsad ng bola mula sa raketa, at mas mabilis na pag-ikot, ngunit may mas mababang kontrol. Nang manalo siya sa 2022 US Open Juniors, gumamit naman siya ng 2019 na bersyon ng Pure Aero, na bahagyang mas malambot ang pakiramdam ngunit nanatiling bukas pa rin ang huwaran ng kuwerdas.<ref name=":Babolat0">{{Cite web |last=Jonsson |first=Stefan |date=2025-03-27 |title=Alexandra Eala's Racquet - Player Profile |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/pro-player-racquets/alexandra-ealas-racquet-player-profile/46135 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> Noong 2023, madalas siyang inilalarawan na gumagamit ng Pure Aero (2023), na malamang ay naka-kuwerdas gamit ang Babolat RPM Blast. Ang henerasyong ito ay nagpakilala ng NF²-Tech na may mga hiblang lino upang mabawasan ang panginginig at mapabuti ang ginhawa. Ang pinakamahalagang pagbabago kumpara sa mga naunang modelo ay ang mas siksik na pattern ng kuwerdas, na nagbigay ng mas matigas na string bed at mas malaking kontrol. Tulad ng ibang propesyonal na manlalaro, gumagamit pa rin siya ng lumang molde ng frame mula 2016 at pininturahan lamang ito ng kosmetikong disenyo ng 2023.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> Ang Pure Aero 2023 ay may 645 cm² na laki ng ulo, 68.58 cm na haba, 300 g na bigat na hindi naka-kuwerdas, 32.0 cm na balanse, 318 g na swingweight, 23/26/23 mm na lapad ng beam, at 65 RA na katigasan. Ang 16×19 na pattern ng kuwerdas nito ay mas siksik kaysa sa mga naunang bersyon, na nagbibigay sa mga manlalaro ng mas malaking kumpiyansa na umatake nang agresibo nang hindi lumalabas ang bola sa korte..<ref name=":Babolat1" /> Ipinapakita ng mga independiyenteng pagsusuri ang ebolusyon ng raketa: * Ang Tennis Warehouse ay naglarawan sa Pure Aero 2023 bilang mas mapagpatawad at mas kontrolado, na may mas madaling pagmamaniobra at mas pinahusay na katumpakan dahil sa muling idinisenyong puwang ng kuwerdas. Pinuri ng mga playtester ang kakayahan nitong lumikha ng spin at ang “madaling gamitin” na paghawak, bagaman napansin nila ang bahagyang mas kaunting dagdag na lakas kumpara sa mga naunang bersyon..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Racquet Review - Tennis Warehouse |url=https://www.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/racquet_reviews/BAROreview.html |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=www.tennis-warehouse.com}}</ref> * Binigyang-diin ng Tennisnerd ang mas siksik na string bed na nagbigay ng mas mahusay na kontrol at konsistensya, habang nagbabala na ang paggamit ng matitigas na poly strings sa mataas na tension ay maaaring magdulot ng pananakit ng braso. Kinilala rin ang NF² flax inserts sa pagpapahusay ng pakiramdam, at inihambing ang raket sa mga Aero Pro Drive models mula 2010 hanggang 2013..<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eriksson |first=Jonas |date=2022-08-03 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Review |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/racquet-reviews/babolat-pure-aero-2023-review/27564 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> * Ang Mijnracket ay nag-ulat na ang raket ay nagbigay ng kontroladong lakas sa baseline at ikot (RPM) na may pinahusay na pakiramdam at dampening. Napansin ng reviewer ang mas mataas na launch angle na nangangailangan ng pagbabago sa grip, epektibong performance sa serve, at pangkalahatang pagkakahawig sa Aero Pro Drive 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-18 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 tested |url=https://mijnracket.nl/en/blogs/news/babolat-pure-aero-2023-getest |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Mijnracket |language=en}}</ref> Sa kabuuan, ipinapakita ng kasaysayan ng raket ni Eala ang paglipat mula sa hilaw na spin at lakas ng mga naunang Pure Aero patungo sa mas kontrolado at mas dampened na tugon ng modelong 2023, na kaayon ng pag-unlad niya tungo sa mas tiyak at mas matured na istilo ng paglalaro.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> == Pansariling buhay == Ang paboritong pagkaing nagbibigay-ginhawa (''comfort food'') ni Eala ay [[Kaldereta (pagkain)|kaldereta]], at mas gusto niya ang [[matcha]] kaysa [[kape]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mina |first=Inna |date=Pebrero 3, 2026 |title=Are you a Kare-Kare person? Alex Eala's Filipino food rankings might surprise you |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/40770/are-you-a-kare-kare-person-alex-eala-s-filipino-food-rankings-might-surprise-you |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=One Sports |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Castillejo |first1=Dyan |title=Alex Eala, fellow pros reveal off-court personalities on the Players Box Podcast |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/4/1/alex-eala-joins-fellow-players-on-the-players-box-podcast-0007 |access-date=31 Marso 2026 |website=ABS-CBN Sports |publisher=ABS-CBN Network |language=en}}</ref> Nagsasalita siya ng [[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]], [[Wikang Kastila|Kastila]], at [[Wikang Tagalog|Tagalog]], at ang paborito niyang torneo ay ang [[Mga Kampeonatong Wimbledon|Wimbledon]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |title='Living my dream': Alex Eala revels in historic Wimbledon stint |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-revels-historic-wimbledon-stint-2025/ |access-date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |website=Rappler |language=en-US}}</ref> Itinuturing niya si [[Maria Sharapova]] bilang isa sa kanyang mga impluwensiya, at nagsanay siya kasama sina [[Rafael Nadal]] at ang kanyang kapatid na si Miko.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Atencio |first=Peter |date=Hulyo 19, 2025 |title=Sharapova's influence drives Alex Eala’s aggressive game |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/sports-plus/314618107/sharapovas-influence-drives-alex-ealas-aggressive-game.html |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Manila Standard |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Nobyembre 20, 2025 |title=Alex Eala hits the court with Rafael Nadal |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/649046/alex-eala-trains-with-rafael-nadal-in-his-return-to-court |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang pambihirang pag-usbong sa Miami Open ng 2025 ay nagtatag sa kanya bilang isa sa mga pinakatanyag na atleta ng Pilipinas, na nagbunsod ng paghahambing sa kanya kay [[Manny Pacquiao]]. Sa pakikipag-usap niya sa mga tagahanga sa wikang Tagalog, nakatulong siya sa pagpapalaganap ng kasikatan ng tenis sa mga Pilipino sa loob at labas ng bansa.<ref name="mo">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Alex Eala returns to the Miami Open, where a dream run launched a tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times |language=en}}</ref> == Mga parangal == [[Talaksan:Alexandra_Eala_and_Ambassador_Philippe_Lhuillier.jpg|thumb|Si Eala at si Philippe Lhuillier, Embahador ng Pilipinas sa Espanya, noong Abril 2025.]] Si Eala ay nakatanggap ng maraming pagkilala sa loob at labas ng bansa, kabilang ang pagkilala ng Philippine Sportswriters Association na walong ulit na pinarangalan (2019–2026) dahil sa kanyang mga "natatanging" tagumpay sa tenis sa taunang Gawad PSA (PSA Annual Awards).<ref>Sipi para sa Taunang Gawad PSA ni Eala: * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 25, 2019 |title=Top PH athletes share limelight in PSA Awards 2019 |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/224351-philippine-athletes-sportswriters-association-awards-2019/ |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Gionco |first=Mark |date=Pebrero 29, 2020 |title=PH tennis rising star Alex Eala to be feted at PSA Awards |language=en |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/387640/ph-tennis-rising-star-alex-eala-to-be-feted-at-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Marso 12, 2021 |title=PSA to honor tennis star Eala, boxing champs Casimero, Taduran |language=en |work=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2021/3/12/psa-to-honor-tennis-star-eala-boxing-champs-casimero-taduran |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 27, 2022 |title=Scribes fete world-class PH boxers |language=en |website=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |url-status=live |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507021421/https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |archive-date=Mayo 7, 2023}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 12, 2023 |title=PSA Awards: Young Alex Eala to be recognized with President's Award |language=en-US |website=Tiebreaker Times |url=https://tiebreakertimes.com.ph/tbt/psa-awards-young-alex-eala-to-be-recognized-with-presidents-award/261823 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 10, 2023 |title=Eala recipient of PSA Prexy Awards |language=en |work=The Philippine Star |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2023/02/10/2243942/eala-recipient-psa-prexy-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Enero 24, 2024 |title=Alex Eala, Tots Carlos to be recognized in PSA Awards |language=en |website=ABS-CBN News |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/01/15/24/alex-eala-tots-carlos-to-be-recognized-in-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Malanum |first=Jean |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala tops PSA achievers for September |language=en |website=Philippine News Agency |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1260619 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala leads PSA's September honorees |language=en |website=SunStar Publishing Inc. |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/sports/eala-leads-psas-september-honorees |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 17, 2026 |title=Alex Eala hails PSA Athlete of the Year award a proof of PH tennis' rise |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/people/athletes/alex-eala-hails-athlete-of-year-award-proof-tennis-rise-philippines/ |access-date=Pebrero 17, 2026}}</ref> Isinama siya ng Asyang Tatler sa listahan ng Pinakamakapangyarihan sa Asya noong 2021.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date= |title=Tatler Asia's Most Influential: Philippines |url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/list/ami/ph?page=3&industry=all&region=ph&year=2021 |access-date=Oktubre 20, 2025 |magazine=Tatler Asia |language=en}}</ref> Ginawaran siya ng Mga Gantimpalang Tanglaw ng [[Misyong diplomatiko ng Pilipinas|Embahada ng Pilipinas]] sa [[Madrid]] noong 2025 bilang pagkilala sa kanyang ambag sa ugnayan ng Pilipinas at Espanya.<ref>{{cite news |author=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=Abril 28, 2025 |title=Tennis: Alex Eala honored by PH ambassador to Spain |language=en |work=[[ABS-CBN]] |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2025/4/28/tennis-alex-eala-honored-by-ph-ambassador-to-spain-1257 |url-status=live |access-date=Abril 28, 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Kinilala rin siya ng Asyang Forbes sa kanilang talang Tatlongpung na Wala Pang Tatlumpung Taong Gulang na mga ikono sa Libangan at Palakasan dahil sa kanyang papel sa pag-angat ng Pilipinas sa pandaigdigang tenis.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Watson |first=Rana Wehbe |date=Mayo 27, 2026 |title=30 Under 30 Asia’s Next Icons: The Gen Z Athletes And Music Artists Rewriting The Playbook |language=en |work=Forbes Asia |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ranawehbe/2026/05/27/30-under-30-asias-next-icons-the-gen-z-athletes-and-music-artists-rewriting-the-playbook/ |access-date=Mayo 27, 2026}}</ref> == Mga tala == === Mga torneyong sinalihan ni Eala === Ito ang mga torneo na sinalihan ni Eala.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Teodoro Robert |first=Abilay |date=June 15, 2026 |title=Alex Eala Tournaments |url=https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches |access-date=June 15, 2026 |website=TV Philippines Wiki |language=en}}</ref> === Djunyor === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Isahan !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |R2 |R3 |A |A |- |French Open |A |SF |A |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |A |W |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Dalawahang !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |A |W |A |A |- |French Open |A |A |W |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |SF |– |} === Pandaigdigang Torneo ng Kababaihan ng ITF === ==== Titulo sa ITF==== {| class="wikitable" !Year !Palaro !Lebel !Uri !Katuwang |- |2021 |W15 Manacor |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2022 |W25 Chiang Rai |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Yecla |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Roehampton |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W50 Pune |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Darja Semeņistaja |- |2024 |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |} ===== Larong Isahan ng ITF ===== ====== '''2020 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 2 |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anna Zarycka |2–6, 4–6 |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Lara Salden |0–6, 6–2, 2–6 |- |Melilla |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anastasia Charaeva |3–6, 3–6 |- |Monastir 9 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Nina Stadler |6–4, 6–7, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W15 Manacor |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Yvonne Cavalle-Reimers |5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |- |W15 Manacor 2 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ylena In-Albon |0–6, 3–6 |- |W15 Manacor 3 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Oksana Selekhmeteva |2–6, 3–6 |- |W25 Grenoble |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Maja Chwalińska |0–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Manacor 4 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Jana Fett |6–4, 3–6, 5–7 |- |W15 Manacor 5 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Simona Waltert |4–6, 6–2, 5–7 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Simona Waltert |5–7, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Irene Burillo Escorihuela |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Madrid 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Andrea Lázaro García |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Milovice |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Daria Astakhova |2–6, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Chiang Rai |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Luksika Kumkhum |6–4, 6–2 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Erika Sema |3–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Robbe |6–7(3), 3–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Marina Bassols Ribera |4–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessika Ponchet |4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 El Espinar |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Eva Guerrero Alvarez |2–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W100 Grodzisk Mazowiecki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Katharina Hobgarski |4–6, 3–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Katarzyna Kawa |6–2, 4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 Rancho Santa Fe |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Marcela Zacarías |2–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Hamburg |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Ysaline Bonaventure |4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Ysaline Bonaventure |1–6, 6–3, 3–6 |- |W100 Shrewsbury |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Maia Lumsden |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Yecla |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Valentina Ryser |6–3, 7–5 |- |W25 Roehampton |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Arina Rodionova |6–2, 6–3 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Destanee Aiava |6–3, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Océane Dodin |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |6–4, 6–4 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |6–4, 2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Takasaki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Mananchaya Sawangkaew |6–4, 1–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Cary |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Renata Zarazúa |6–3, 4–6, 3–6 |- |W100 Landisville |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Gadecki |1–6, 6–0, 3–6 |- |W75 Porto |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna Bondar |4–6, 7–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Trnava 1 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anastasia Gureva |2–6, 6–3, 6–7 |- |W75 Trnava 2 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Martincová |6–3, 4–6, 6–7 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mona Barthel |6–4, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Zagreb |W75 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tena Lukas |5–7, 6–3, 4–6 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Selena Janicijevic |3–6, 1–6 |- |W50 Indore |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |4–6, 7–6, 2–6 |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Darja Semenistaja |6–7, 0–6 |} ===== Larong Dalawahan ng ITF ===== ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Madrid |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Tjandramulia / Ashley Lahey |5–7, 6–4, 6–10 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Oksana Selekhmeteva |''Runner-up'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Oana Simion |3–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Manacor |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Elsa Jacquemot |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Parres Azcoitia / Aurora Zantedeschi |6–2, 4–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Macon |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Audrey Albie / Aubane Droguet |4–6, 2–6 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Indy De Vroome |Rawnd 1 |Patcharin Cheapchandej / Punnin Kovapitukted |6–4, 5–7, 6–10 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kyōka Okamura |''Quarterfinal'' |Pimrada Jattavapornvanit / Gozal Ainitdinova |6–4, 7–6(4), 2–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Helmi / Adithya Karunaratne |0–6, 4–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Liang En-shuo |''Quarterfinal'' |Tímea Babos / Valeria Savinykh |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Palma del Río |W25 |Luwad |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Semifinal'' |Valeria Savinykh / Fanny Stollár |2–6, 0–6 |- |W25 Corroios-Seixal |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Lizette Cabrera |''Quarterfinal'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Hong Yi Cody Wong |5–7, 4–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Annaëlle Robbe |Rawnd 2 |Madison Brengle |6–3, 6–7, 6–10 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Petra Marcinko |''Quarterfinal'' |Miriam Skoch / Markéta Vondroušová |5–7, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W60 Trnava 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Justina Mikulskyte |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |4–6, 1–6 |- |W60 Chiasso |W60 |Luwad |Barbora Palicova |Rawnd 1 |Beatrice Gumulya / Anna Sisková |3–6, 6–4, 11–13 |- |W25 Zaragoza |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Beatrice Gumulya |''Quarterfinal'' |Alana Parnaby / Victoria Rodríguez |6–4, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Quarterfinal'' |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |5–7, 6–1, 9–11 |- |W60 Barcelona |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Emilie Lindh Gallagher |Rawnd 1 |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–4, 3–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Roehampton 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Destanee Aiava |''Quarterfinal'' |Talia Gibson / Petra Hule |1–6, 5–7 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Urszula Radwanska |''Semifinal'' |Erina Hayashi / Saki Imamura |4–6, 4–6 |- |W100 Tokyo 2 |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Natsumi Kawaguchi |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |0–6, 7–5, 6–10 |- |W60 Glasgow 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Barbora Palicova |''Quarterfinal'' |Freya Christie / Olivia Gadecki |— |- |W60 Nantes |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jessy Rompies |Rawnd 1 |Ekaterina Maklakova / Ekaterina Reyngold |6–1, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sonmez |''Semifinal'' |Danielle Collins / Isabelle Haverlag |2–6, 4–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Darja Semeņistaja |Kampeon |Naiktha Bains / Fanny Stollár |7–6(8), 6–3 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Maia Lumsden / Jessika Ponchet |7–5, 7–6(4) |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Lia Karatancheva / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–3, 2–6, 10–4 |- |W75 Porto 3 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Alicia Barnett |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Friedsam / Aliccia Barnett |3–6, 4–6 |- |W75 Trnava |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sönmez |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun / Moyuka Uchijima |2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Valentini Grammatikopoulou |''Quarterfinal'' |Isabelle Haverlag / Erika Pridankina |7–5, 4–6, 3–10 |} === Mga pangunahing torneo === ==== 2021 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Palaruan !Lebel !Kalaban !Yugto (Rawnd) !Tala |- |Miami Open |Matigas (Konkreto) |1000 |Viktória Hrunčáková |Qualipikasyon Rawnd 1 |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Romanian Open (Cluj-Napoca) |Luwad |250 |Mayar Sherif |Rawnd 2 |2–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2022 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Madison Brengle |2–6, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Anna Bondár |0–6, 0–6 |} ==== 2023 ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |''Grand Slam'' |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Misaki Doi |6–4, 1–6, 3–6 |- |Thailand Open (Hua Hin) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Irina-Camelia Begu |2–6, 5–7 |- |Mutua Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria |1–6, 1–6 |- |Japan Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Himari Sakatsume (Q) |0–6, 3–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (3) |3–6, 0–6 |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens (2) |5–7, 0–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Katambal !Kalaban !Tala |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Oana Gavrila |Cristina Bucșa / Bibiane Schoofs |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Rebecca Peterson (18) |2–6, 5–7 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Julia Riera (2) |6–4, 6–7, 4–6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Lulu Sun (23) |6–7, 5–7 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Elena-Gabriela Ruse (20) |6–3, 1–6, 4–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Emiliana Arango |6–2, 5–7, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Sorana Cîrstea (27) |3–6, 7–6, 4–6 |- |Wuhan Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Kateřina Siniaková |3–6, 1–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette |6–7, 1–6 |- |Guadalajara Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Priscilla Hon |4–6, 3–6 |- |Jiangxi Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (1) |5–7, 6–7 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Bernarda Pera |0–6, 3–6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Ena Shibahara |7–6, 0–6, 2–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Céline Naef (5) |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Tatjana Maria (4) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Polish Open (Warsaw) |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Isabella Shinikova |2–6, 4–6 |- |Veneto Open (Gaiba) |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Sara Errani (4) |0–6, 6–7 |- |Makarska Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Maria Timofeeva (Q) |6–1, 3–6, 2–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Laura Pigossi |''Semifinal'' |Kaylah McP / Astra Sharma |6–7(1), 3–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Taylah Preston |Rawnd 1 |Valeria Lepchenko / Anna Falei |4–6, 4–6 |- |Polish Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Daniela Semenistaja |''Quarterfinal'' |Weronika Falkowska / Martyna Kubka |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kimberly Birrell |''Quarterfinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Fanny Stollar |4–6, 4–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |En Shuo Liang |''Quarterfinal'' |Giuliana Olmos / Alexandra Panova |1–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Jana Fett (133) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Singapore Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Simona Waltert (179) |3–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessica Pegula (4) |6–7, 7–5, 3–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Iga Świątek (2) |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Marta Kostyuk (27) |0–6, 1–6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Emiliana Arango (85) |0–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová |5-7, 7-6(5), 1-6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette (31) |4–6, 3–6 |- |Eastbourne Open |250 |Damo |''Runner-up'' |Maya Joint |4–6, 6–1, 6–7 (10–12) |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Barbora Krejčíková (16) |6–3, 2–6, 1–6 |- |National Bank Open (Montreal) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Markéta Vondroušová (63) |6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Cristina Bucșa (95) |4–6, 3–6 |- |São Paulo Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Janice Tjen (130) |4–6, 1–6 |- |China Open (Wuhan) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Moyuka Uchijima (91) |4–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |Japan Women's Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová (78) |1–6, 2–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Claire Liu (305) |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |Hong Kong Tennis Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Victoria Mboko (21) |6–3, 3–6, 4–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Shuai Wei (134) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mai Hontama (166) |6–7, 2–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Panna Udvardy (137) |6–7, 4–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová (152) |5–7, 7–6, 1–6 |- |Ilkley Open |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Rebecca Marino (107) |6–1, 0–6, 6–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Panna Udvardy (134) |1–6, 7–5, 6–3 |- |Jingshan Tennis Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun (146) |6–3, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Suzhou Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Viktorija Golubic (70) |6–2, 2–6, 6–7 |} ===== '''Mga pag-atras''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Dahilan |- |Cincinnati Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |- |Monterrey Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Nadiia Kichenok |''Semifinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Janice Tjen |7–6(4), 3–6, 5–10 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Coco Gauff |''Quarterfinal'' |Jasmine Paolini / Sara Errani |5–7, 6–3, 7–10 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Renata Zarazúa |Rawnd 2 |Olga Danilović / Anastasia Potapova |1–6, 3–6 |- |Hong Kong Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Chan Hao‑ching |Rawnd 1 |Kamilla Rakhimova / Aliaksandra Sasnovich |6–3, 1–6, 7–10 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Eva Lys |Rawnd 1 |Ingrid Gamarra Martins / Quinn Gleason |4–6, 2–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rebeka Masarova |Rawnd 1 |Storm Hunter / Ellen Perez |4–6, 4–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Tsao Chia‑yi |Rawnd 1 |Amina Anshba / Elena Pridankina |4–6, 4–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Katie Volynets |Rawnd 1 |Carmen Corley / Olivia Gadecki |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Wang Xinyu |7–5, 5–7, 6–4 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Alycia Parks |6–0, 3–6, 2–6 |- |Philippines Womens Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Camila Osorio |4-6, 4-6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ekaterina Alexandrova |3-6, 3-6 |- |Qatar Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová |6-7 (6), 1-6 |- |Dubai Tennis Kampeonships |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Coco Gauff |0-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Linda Noskova |2-6, 0-6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Karolína Muchová |0-6,2-6 |- |Linz Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Jelena Ostapenko |4-6, 5-7 |- |Stuttgart Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Leylah Fernandez |1-6, 4-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Elise Mertens |2-6, 1-6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 3 |Elena Rybakina |4-6, 3-6 |- |Strasbourg International |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Oleksandra Oliynykova |6-3, 5-7, 3-6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Iva Jovic |4-6, 2-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Kampeon |Nikola Bartůňková |5-7, 6-3, 7-5 |- |Queen's Club Kampeonships |500 |Damo |Rawnd 2 |Iva Jovic |2-6, 2-6 |- |Berlin Open |500 |Damo |''Semifinal'' |Linda Nosková |2-6, 4-6 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens |3-6, 3-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 2 | | |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |''Semifinal'' |Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan |5–7, 3–6 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Ingrid Martins |Rawnd 1 |Shuko Aoyama / Magda Linette |6–7(3), 6–2, 3–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Janice Tjen |''Semifinal'' |Tereza Mihalíková / Olivia Nicholls |4-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |Rawnd 1 |Hailey Baptiste / Jelena Ostapenko |2-6, 2-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Zeynep Sönmez |Rawnd 2 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |1-6, 5-7 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Hailey Baptiste |Rawnd 1 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |2-6, 1-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Harriet Dart / Maia Lumsden |4-6, 6-2, 9-11 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Venus Williams |Quarterfinals |Tereza Mihalikova / Olivia Nicholles |3-6, 2-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Sofia Kenin / Jelena Ostapenko | |} === Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro === ==== '''Panalo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Kategorya !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~2.3% |- | ''Double Fault''% || ~3.4% |- | Unang Pumasok na Serve || ~65.0% |- | Unang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~62.0% |- | Pangalawang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~50.0% |- | Nailigtas na BP o ''Break Points''|| ~47% |- | [[Rasyo]] ng Pangingibabaw || ~1.20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Palaruan !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Madison Keys || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 5 || 6–4, 6–2 || 1.32 || 1.6% || 1.6% || 66.1% || 58.5% || 52.4% || 40.0% (2/5) |- | Iga Swiatek || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 2 || 6–2, 7–5 || 1.27 || 1.5% || 4.5% || 66.7% || 52.3% || 50.0% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jelena Ostapenko || Eastbourne || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 6–2, 3–2 RET || 1.08 || 0.0% || 3.8% || 63.5% || 57.6% || 63.2% || – |- | Clara Tauson || US Open || Grand Slam || Matigas (Konkreto) || R128 || Blg. 14 || 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(11) || 0.97 || 0.0% || 5.3% || 68.1% || 59.4% || 43.3% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jasmine Paolini || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 6 || 6–1, 7–6(5) || 1.32 || 3.1% || 3.1% || 63.1% || 73.2% || 50.0% || 50.0% (2/4) |- | Coco Gauff || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 4 || 6–2, 2–0 RET || 1.46 || 0.0% || 0.0% || 68.0% || 58.8% || 50.0% || 33.3% (1/3) |- | Elena Rybakina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 2 || 7–5, 6–4 || 1.19 || 6.0% || 4.5% || 68.7% || 71.7% || 57.1% || 50.0% (1/2) |- | Elina Svitolina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || QF || Blg. 6 || 6–3, 6–4 || 1.16 || 5.3% || 3.5% || 50.9% || 79.3% || 32.1% || 50.0% (3/6) |} ==== '''Talo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Estadistika !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~1.7% |- | Double Fault% || ~4.3% |- | Unang Serve In || ~62.5% |- | Unang Serve Points Won || ~50.0% |- | Pangalawang Serve Points Won || ~41.0% |- | Break Points Saved || ~39% |- | Ratio ng Pangingibabaw || ~0.65 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Korte !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Jessica Pegula || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || SF || Blg. 4 || 7–6(3), 5–7, 3–6 || 0.87 || 2.0% || 3.9% || 72.5% || 62.2% || 42.9% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Iga Swiatek || Madrid || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R64 || Blg. 2 || 6–4, 4–6, 2–6 || 0.77 || 3.0% || 5.0% || 69.0% || 50.7% || 41.9% || 56.3% (9/16) |- | Barbora Krejcikova || Wimbledon || Grand Slam || Damo || R128 || Blg. 17 || 6–3, 2–6, 1–6 || 0.82 || 1.1% || 1.1% || 54.3% || 50.0% || 50.0% || 62.5% (10/16) |- | Ekaterina Alexandrova || Abu Dhabi || WTA 500 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 11 || 3–6, 3–6 || 0.79 || 0.0% || 1.6% || 69.8% || 45.5% || 52.6% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Coco Gauff || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.61 || 0.0% || 2.5% || 57.5% || 30.4% || 41.2% || 33.3% (3/9) |- | Linda Noskova || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 14 || 2–6, 0–6 || 0.36 || 0.0% || 6.8% || 56.8% || 36.0% || 47.4% || 37.5% (3/8) |- | Karolina Muchova || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 13 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.39 || 0.0% || 4.8% || 52.4% || 36.4% || 50.0% || 0.0% (0/4) |- | Elena Rybakina || Rome || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R32 || Blg. 2 || 4–6, 3–6 || 0.80 || 1.3% || 6.6% || 67.1% || 56.9% || 44.0% || 42.9% (3/7) |- | Iva Jovic || Roland Garros || Grand Slam || Luwad || R128 || Blg. 17 || 4–6, 2–6 || – || – || – || – || – || – || – |- | Iva Jovic || Queen’s Club || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 19 || 2–6, 2–6 || 0.56 || 2.0% || 2.0% || 66.0% || 51.5% || 29.4% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Linda Noskova || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || SF || Blg. 8 || 2–6, 4–6 || 0.60 || 4.1% || 6.1% || 51.0% || 52.0% || 37.5% || 16.7% (1/6) |} Si Eala ay nakapagtala ng 18 laban laban sa mga Top 20 na manlalaro, kung saan siya ay nanalo ng 7 at natalo ng 11. Noong 2025, nakamit niya ang unang malaking tagumpay sa Miami Open 1000 matapos talunin sina Keys at Świątek bago matalo kay Pegula sa ''semifinal'', at nagwagi rin laban kay Tauson sa US Open, ngunit nabigo kina Krejčíková sa Wimbledon at Świątek sa Madrid. Noong 2026, tinalo niya sina Paolini sa Dubai at Rybakina at Svitolina sa Berlin, subalit natalo kina Gauff, Nosková, Muchová, Rybakina sa Rome, at Jovic sa Roland Garros at Queen’s Club. Ang kanyang pinakamalakas na kampanya ay sa Berlin Open 500, kung saan tinalo niya ang dalawang Top 10 na manlalaro bago matalo kay Nosková sa ''semifinal''.<ref name=":1"/> Sa kanyang mga panalo, ang katamtamang [[estadistika]] ng laban ay: 2.3% aces, 3.4% double faults, 65% first serve in, 62% first-serve points won, 50% second-serve points won, at 47% break points saved, na may rasyo ng pagdomina na ~1.20. Sa kanyang mga pagkatalo, ang average ay: 1.7% aces, 4.3% double faults, 62.5% first serve in, 50% first-serve points won, 41% second-serve points won, at 39% break points saved, na may dominance ratio na ~0.65.<ref name=":1" /> === Mga resulta ng ''Grand Slam'' na paligsahan === ==== Isahan (Isahan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 1R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | 2R | – |} ==== Babaeng-Doble (Dalawahang Pangkababaihan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 2R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | – | – |} === Taunang ranggo ng WTA === Posisyon sa pagtatapos ng bawat ''season'': {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" !width="70"| Taon !!width="70"| Ranggo sa<br />Isahan !! width="70" | Ranggo sa<br />Dalawahan |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2021 || 529 || 780 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2022 || 219 || 594 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2023 || 205 || 436 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2024 || 158 || 230 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2025 || 50 || 161 |} Mula 2021 hanggang patuloy na bumaba ang ranggo ni Alexandra Eala sa isahan (529 → 50) at dalawahang kategorya (780 → 161), na nagpapakita ng pagbabago sa kanyang pagganap at tuon sa mas piling torneo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==Mga pananda== {{noteslist}} ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga panlabas na link== * [https://www.instagram.com/alex.eala/ Pahinang opisyal ni Alex Eala sa Instagram] * [https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/- Pahinang opisyal sa WTA ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/alexandra-eala/800511432/phi/wt/s/overview/ Pahinang opisyal sa ITF Women’s World Tennis ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=v1 Alex Eala sa Tennis Abstract] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/Alex_Eala Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches Mga listahan ng torneo ni Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] {{DEFAULTSORT:Eala, Alexandra}} [[Kategorya:Manlalaro ng tennis mula Pilipinas]] iwvt95u410bp7xaj8tafpj2vx7694mt 2214093 2214092 2026-07-02T00:42:28Z Tabilay 153890 /* Kagamitan */ 2214093 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography |name = Alexandra Eala |image = Ealas and Patrick Gregorio (cropped Alexandra Eala).jpg |image_upright = .8 |caption = Si Eala sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] |fullname = Alexandra Maniego Eala |country = {{PHI}} |residence = [[Kalakhang Maynila]], Pilipinas<br>[[Mallorca]], Espanya |birth_date = {{birth date and age|2005|5|23}} |birth_place = [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas |height = {{height|m=1.75}} |turnedpro = Marso 2020 |plays = Kaliwete (dalawahang-kamay na ''backhand'') |coach = Joan Bosch<br> Alexandro Viaene<br>Lluc Bauza (Tagasanay sa Kalakasan ng Katawan) |careerprizemoney = [[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos|$]] 2,235,123 |singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=221|lost=134}} |singlestitles = 2 WTA 125, 5 ITF |highestsinglesranking = Blg. 29 (ika 16 ng Marso, 2026) |currentsinglesranking = Blg. 32 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |doublesrecord = {{tennis record|won=49|lost=48}} |doublestitles = 3 ITF |highestdoublesranking = Blg. 88 (ika 4 ng Mayo, 2026) |currentdoublesranking = Blg. 126 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |updated = ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026 |AustralianOpenresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenresult = 1R (2025,2026) |Wimbledonresult = 2R (2026) |USOpenresult = 2R (2025) |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = 2R (2025) |WimbledonDoublesresult = 1R (2025) | medaltemplates-expand = no | medaltemplates = {{MedalCountry |{{PHI}}}} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]]}} {{MedalGold | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Biyetnam | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palarong Asyano]]}} {{MedalBronze | 2022 sa Hangzhou | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze|2022 sa Hangzhou|Magkahalong dalawahan}} }} Si '''Alexandra "Alex" Maniego Eala'''{{Efn|1=Pagbigkas sa Ingles: /iːˈɑːlɑː/<br> /iː/ = "ii" gaya ng sa ''see''; /ˈɑː/ = diin na "ah" gaya ng sa ''father''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɑː/ = mahaba na "ah" gaya ng sa ''spa''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''ii-AH-lah'' <br><br> Pagbigkas sa Filipino: /ɛˈjalɐ/<br> /ɛ/ = "eh" gaya ng sa ''bed''; /ˈja/ = diin na "ya" gaya ng sa ''yard''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɐ/ = maikling "uh/ah" tunog, katulad ng huling patinig sa ''sofa'' o ''comma''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''eh-YA-lah''}} (isinilang Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod ng Quezon]]) ay isang Pilipinang propesyonal na manlalaro ng [[Tennis|tenis]]. Naabot niya ang pinakamataas na puwesto sa kanyang karera sa isahan (''singles''), bilang ika-29 sa mundo ayon sa WTA noong Marso 16, 2026, na naging dahilan upang siya ang pinakamataas na nirangguhang Pilipina sa kasaysayan ng Paligsahang WTA. Nagwagi siya ng mga titulong dyunyor na ''Grand Slam'': dalawahan sa Australian Open ng 2020 at French Open ng 2021, at isahan sa US Open ng 2022. Mayroon siyang limang pangisahan at tatlong pangdalawahan na titulo sa circuitong ITF, at mula 2025 hanggang 2026 ay nagtala ng mahahalagang tagumpay kabilang ang semifinal sa Miami Open WTA 1000, final sa Eastbourne Open WTA 250, at dalawang kampeonato sa Guadalajara Open 2025 at Birmingham Open 2026 parehong WTA 125. == Maagang yugto ng buhay == Si Alex Eala ay ipinanganak noong Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas, kina Michael Eala, isang ehekutibo sa negosyo,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jara-Puyod |first1=Mariecar |title=‘Eala’s grit, humility and passion have captured every Filipino’s heart,' says Philippine Ambassador Alfonso Ver |url=https://www.gulftoday.ae/sport/2026/02/20/ealas-grit-humility-and-passion-have-captured-every-filipinos-heart-says-philippine-ambassador-alfonso-ver |website=Gulf Today |publisher=Gulf Today |access-date=26 Marso 2026|language=en}}</ref> at Rosemarie Maniego-Eala, dating CFO ng Globe Telecom hanggang 2024 at dating pambansang manlalangoy na nagwagi ng tansong medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 1985|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 1985]]. Ang kanyang mga tiyuhin ay sina Noli Eala, dating tagapangulo ng Komisyon sa Isports ng Pilipinas at komisyoner ng [[Philippine Basketball Association]],<ref name="Philstar">{{cite news |last1=Acebuche |first1=Yoniel |title=Alex Eala: What to know about the tennis phenom making history on the court |url=https://www.philstarlife.com/celebrity/828326-what-to-know-alex-eala |access-date=Agosto 28, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=Marso 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cordero |first=Abac |date=Agosto 30, 2022 |title=Noli Eala named new Philippine Sports Commission chairman |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2022/08/30/2206206/noli-eala-named-new-philippine-sports-commission-chairman |access-date=Nobyembre 5, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en}}</ref> at ang tagadisenyo ng moda na si Rhett Eala.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tunac |first1=Hermes Joy |title=Alex Eala reveals uncle Rhett Eala designed the elegant Filipiniana she wore at Laureus Awards 2026 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/shoppingandfashion/985027/alex-eala-reveals-uncle-rhett-eala-designed-the-elegant-filipiniana-she-wore-at-laureus-awar/story/ |work=[[GMA News]] |date=Abril 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang kapatid na si Michael Francis "Miko" Eala ay naglaro ng tenis para sa Penn State Nittany Lions mula 2020 hanggang 2024.<ref>{{Cite news |author1=Castillejo, Dyan |date=Mayo 6, 2024 |title=Filipino athletes graduate as part of Penn State's class of 2024 |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/2024/5/6/filipino-athletes-graduate-as-part-of-penn-state-s-class-of-2024-1839 |work=[[ABS-CBN News]]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="PEP2">{{Cite news |last1=Bravo |date=Marso 27, 2025 |title=Who is Alex Eala, Pinoy tennis player at 2025 Miami Open? |url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/186040/alex-eala-a5128-20250327 |website=Philippine Entertainment Portal|language=en}}</ref> Nagsimula si Eala sa tenis sa edad na apat,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hilotin |title=Alex Eala: Rapid rise in tennis rankings, what's next? |url=https://gulfnews.com/sport/tennis/alex-eala-rapid-rise-in-tennis-rankings-whats-next-1.500248201 |work=Gulf News |date=Agosto 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref> ipinakilala ng kanyang lolo sa ina na si Roberto Maniego, na siya ring unang tagasanay.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Nobyembre 30, 2022 |title=The rise of Alexandra Eala making headlines in the Philippines and beyond |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2921343/alexandra-eala |website=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Payo |date=Agosto 31, 2025 |title=Alex Eala and the guts to be first |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-guts-first-philippine-tennis/ |work=[[Rappler]]|language=en}}</ref> Nag-aral siya sa Immaculate Conception Academy sa [[San Juan, Metro Manila|San Juan]] at Colegio San Agustin sa [[Makati]], bago lumipat sa Rafa Nadal Academy sa Manacor, [[Espanya]], kung saan siya nagtapos noong 2023.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mina |title=How Alex Eala became a world-class tennis champion |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/10/22/22/what-it-took-for-alex-eala-to-become-a-tennis-world-champ |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=Oktubre 22, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=Disyembre 19, 2025 |title=Alex Eala Biography: Acing Her Path to the Tennis Court |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/blog/alex-eala-journey-to-pro |website=[[Globe Telecom|Globe]]|language=en}}</ref> == Estilo ng paglalaro == Si Eala ay kilala bilang isang agresibong ''baseliner'' (manlalaro sa likod ng korte) na gumagamit ng kanyang ''forehand'' (harapang palo) at matatag na dalawahang kamay na ''backhand'' (likurang palo) upang kontrolin ang mga palitan,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tignor |first=Steve |date=Marso 26, 2025 |title=Is Nadal Academy prodigy Alexandra Eala the next tennis star? |url=https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/nadal-academy-prodigy-alexandra-eala-next-tennis-star |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=Tennis.com |language=en}}</ref> habang ang kaliwang kamay na ''topspin'' (paakyat na ikot) ay nagtutulak sa mga kalaban nang malalim. Bagaman mahusay ang kanyang larong pagbabalik at pagganap sa ''hard court'' (o palaruang matigas), nananatiling kahinaan ang kanyang ''serve'' na kulang sa bilis at pagbabago.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caramoan |first=Miguel Alfonso |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=What’s next for Alex Eala after 2026 Australian Open first-round exit? |url=https://www.espn.ph/tennis/story/_/id/47658308/what-next-alex-eala-2026-australian-open-first-round-exit |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref> Nakamit na niya ang makasaysayang tagumpay bilang unang Pilipino sa WTA 1000 ''semis'' at tinalo ang tatlong pangunahing kampeon sa Miami Open ng 2025, ngunit binibigyang-diin ng mga eksperto at dating propesyonal sa larangan ng tenis na ang pagpapaayos ng kanyang ''serve'', sa bilis at taktikal na pagkakaiba-iba, at pagpapalakas ng kanyang pisikal na kondisyon ang susi sa kanyang pangmatagalang tagumpay.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sotelo |first=Andre |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=What Alex Eala Still Needs to Win a WTA Grand Slam |language=en |website=Sports News Philippines |url=https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |archive-date=Abril 25, 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260425205154/https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Itinampok nina dating mga propesyonal na manlalaro ng tenis na sina Greg Rusedski, Andrea Petkovic, at Martina Navratilova ang pangangailangan para sa higit na lakas, pagiging maaasahan, at pagkakaiba-iba sa kanyang ''serve'', kasabay ng mas mahusay na pangangatawan at kondisyon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Marso 10, 2026 |title=Alex Eala told where she can improve: Martina Navratilova offers advice |url=https://www.tennis365.com/tennis-news/alex-eala-told-where-she-can-improve-martina-navratilova-offers-advice |access-date=Marso 11, 2026 |website=Tennis365 |language=en}}</ref> == Karera == === Dyunyor === Noong 2013, naging kampeon si Eala sa 8-at mas batang dibisyon ng ''Little Mo International Tennis Grand Slam'' sa [[Estados Unidos]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=January 12, 2014 |title=Eala siblings sizzle in Little Mo tennis |language=en-US |website=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/139387/eala-siblings-sizzle-in-little-mo-tennis |access-date=May 31, 2026}}</ref> Noong 2015, nagwagi siya sa ''Dubrovnik Dub Bowl'' para sa 11-at mas batang palaro na naganap sa [[Croatia]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Dubrovnik Dub Bowl 2015 Recap |website=Dubrovnik Tennis Center |url=https://tenisdubrovnik.com/others/dubrovnik-dub-bowl-2015-recap/}}</ref> Noong 2018, nakamit niya ang kampeonato sa ''Les Petits As – Le Mondial Lacoste'' sa [[Pransiya]], bilang kauna-unahang kampeon na nakapasok sa torneo sa pamamagitan ng ''wild card''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 28, 2018 |title=Lilov & Eala win at Les Petits As |url=https://www.tenniseurope.org/news/117748/Lilov-Eala-win-at-Les-Petits-As}}</ref> Noong 2019, napanalunan niya ang titulo sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Orange Bowl'' kasama si Laskevich.<ref>{{Cite news |date=Disyembre 17, 2019 |title=Better chemistry sparked teen tennis star Alex Eala's win at Orange Bowl Doubles |website=Spin.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/life/guide/alex-eala-caps-off-2019-with-orange-bowl-doubles-title-a2442-20191217}}</ref> Noong 2020, nagwagi siya sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Australian Open'' kasama si Nugroho. Noong 2021, nakuha niya ang titulong dalawahan sa ''French Open'' kasama si Selekhmeteva,<ref>{{Cite news |date=Hunyo 12, 2021 |title=Alex Eala, Selekhmeteva crowned 2021 French Open girls doubles champions |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-oksana-selekhmeteva-2021-french-open-juniors-girls-doubles-champions}}</ref> at nagwagi ng isahan at dalawahan sa ''Trofeo Bonfiglio'' sa [[Milan]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mina|first=Rosy|date=Hulyo 17, 2021|title=Alex Eala clinches doubles crown, to play singles final in Milan juniors|work=ABS CBN News|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/07/17/21/alex-eala-tennis-milan|language=en}}</ref> Noong 2022, gumawa siya ng kasaysayan bilang unang Pilipinong nagwagi ng junior singles na ''Grand Slam'' sa ''US Open'', matapos talunin si Havlíčková sa final.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Setyembre 10, 2022 |title=Alexandra Eala becomes first Filipina to win a junior Grand Slam singles title |website=US Open |url=https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2022-09-10/alexandra_eala_becomes_first_filipina_to_win_a_junior_grand_slam_singles_title_at_the_2022_us_open.html}}</ref> === Propesyonal na karera === ==== 2020 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== [[File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|thumb|Si Eala habang nagsasanay bilang paghahanda para sa US Open ng 2024.]] Noong 2020, lumahok si Eala sa limang paligsahan ng ITF sa isahan. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng W25 Las Palmas, W15 Castellón, at W15 Monastir, habang nagtapos sa unang yugto ng W15 Las Palmas at W15 Melilla.<ref name="WTA-AE">{{cite web |title=WTA Official: Alexandra Eala |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/alexandra-eala/matches |access-date=Oktubre 5, 2025 |publisher=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref> ==== 2021 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, unang sumabak si Eala sa Miami Open ngunit hindi nakalusot sa pagpapakuwalipika. Sa Cluj-Napoca 250, nakapasok siya sa pangunahing torneo at umabot hanggang sa pangalawang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2021, lumahok si Eala sa dalawang torneo ng ITF sa dalawahan. Sa W25 Madrid, nakarating siya sa ''quarterfinal'', at sa W25 Platja d’Aro, umabot siya sa ''final''.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2022 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, lumahok siya sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000 ngunit natalo sa unang yugto at sa pagpapakuwalipika.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, nagwagi siya sa W25 Chiang Rai at naging ikalawang puwesto sa W60 Madrid 2. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W80 Poitiers, W60 Vitoria‑Gasteiz, at W25 El Espinar, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W80 Rancho Santa Fe, W60 Templeton, W25 Madrid, at W25 Chiang Rai 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa WTA, nakapaglaro siya sa Miami 1000 at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Madrid 1000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Bumalik si Alex Eala sa Miami Open, kung saan nagsimula ang kanyang pangarap na naging tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times|language=en}}</ref> Sa ITF, lumahok siya sa sampung torneo. Ang pinakamataas na narating niya ay ang ''semifinal'' sa W25 Palma del Río. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng pitong torneo, habang dalawang torneo ang nagtapos sa maagang yugto.<ref name=":0" /> ==== 2023 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Lumahok siya sa rawnd ng pagpapakuwalipika ng Australian Open ngunit nabigo. Natalo rin siya sa unang yugto ng Thailand 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Monastir 250. Lumaban din siya bilang ''wildcard'' sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa sirkitong ITF, nakamit niya ang dalawang pinakamalalaking tagumpay sa isahan: una sa W15 Yecla at kasunod sa W25 Roehampton.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakarating siya sa ''final'' ng W25 Aldershot at W40 Petange; sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz at W60 Nantes; at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W60 Barcelona at W100 Tokyo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2023, lumahok si Eala sa mga torneo ng ITF at WTA sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot siya sa apat na ''semifinal'' (W60 Trnava, W100 Tokyo, W25 Aldershot, W40 Petange) at apat na ''quarterfinal'' (W25 Zaragoza, W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz, W25 Roehampton, W60 Glasgow). Nakarating din siya sa ilang pangalawang yugto kabilang ang Monastir 250. Karamihan sa mga torneo ay ginanap sa matitigas na palaruan, maliban sa W60 Chiasso na ginanap sa luwad.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2024, hindi nakalusot si Eala sa nagkuwalipika ng apat na ''Grand Slam'' (Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open). Ang pinakamagandang resulta niya ay ang ''quarterfinal'' sa Veneto 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa WTA Tour, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Miami 1000, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Wuhan 1000, Guadalajara 500, Abu Dhabi 500, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Ningbo 500. Nabigo rin sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Nottingham 250, at sa unang yugto ng Guangzhou 250 at Jiangxi 250. Bukod sa ''semifinal'' sa Canberra 125, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Oeiras 125 at Guadalajara 125, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Makarska 125 at Warsaw 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakuha niya ang unang malaking titulo sa W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Dubai at W50 Indore, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W100 Takasaki, W100 Cary, W100 Landisville, W75 Porto, at W75 Trnava. Nabigo naman siya nang maaga sa W75 Zagreb at W60 Bellinzona.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2024, nagpakita si Eala ng matatag na kampanya sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang resulta sa ''semifinal'' ng Canberra 125. Nagtala rin siya ng limang ''quarterfinal'': sa Ningbo 500, Warsaw 125, Guadalajara 125, W100 Dubai, at W75 Porto 3.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala si Eala ng tatlong titulo: una sa W50 Pune, sinundan ng magkasunod na panalo sa W75 Croissy-Beaubourg at W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz—ang pinakamataas na titulo niya sa ITF. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W75 Trnava.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Bukod dito, nagtapos siya sa unang yugto ng Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2025, ang pinakamalaking tagumpay ni Eala ay sa Miami 1000, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang Blg. 2 sa mundo. Sa damuhan, nakarating siya sa unang pangwakas ng WTA sa Eastbourne 250. Sa US Open, nakamit niya ang unang panalo sa ''main draw'' at umabot sa ikalawang yugto. Pagkaraan nito, tinamo ang unang propesyonal na titulo sa Guadalajara 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala rin siya ng matatag na hinatnan sa mga sumusunod na paligsahan: ''quarterfinal'' sa São Paulo 250, Ilkley 125, at Suzhou 125; ''semifinal'' sa Jingshan 125 at Canberra 125. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Hong Kong 250, Mumbai 125, at Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Gayunpaman, marami ring maagang pagkabigo ang natala niya sa taon. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng French Open, Wimbledon, at Australian Open (sa pagpapakuwalipika). Nabigo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000, Montreal 1000, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Wuhan 1000. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng Nottingham 250, Singapore 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Birmingham 250.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, tatlong torneo ang nilaro ngunit lahat ay nagtapos sa pangalawang yugto: W100 Bengaluru, W75 Trnava 1, at W75 Trnava 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2025, lumahok si Eala sa iba’t ibang antas ng WTA Tour sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang kampanya sa Guangzhou 250, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal''. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Italian 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa mga Grand Slam, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng French Open, at natalo sa unang yugto ng Wimbledon.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Lumahok din siya sa Birmingham 250 at Hong Kong 250, kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto. Sa mga naghahamon, nakapaglaro siya sa Mumbai 125 at Oeiras 125, na kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sinimulan ni Eala ang kanyang 2026 ''season'' sa Auckland 250, umabot sa ''semifinal''. Nabigo siya sa unang yugto ng Australian Open.<ref>{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=Alex Eala exits Australian Open first round |work=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/659094/alex-eala-exits-australian-open-first-round-falls-to-alycia-parks|language=en}}</ref> Sa Philippines 125, nakapasok siya sa ''quarterfinal''. Umabot din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Abu Dhabi 1000, Dubai 1000, at ika-apat na rawnd ng Indian Wells at Miami 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Europa, nakarating siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Linz 500, unang yugto ng Stuttgart 500, ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, ikatlong yugto ng Rome 1000, at unang rawnd ng Strasbourg 500. Sa French Open, natalo siya sa unang rawnd.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa damuhan, nakamit niya ang ikalawang WTA 125 na titulo sa Birmingham. Pagkaraan nito, nabigo siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Queen's Club 500.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Berlin 500, bilang wild card, umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang ilang seeded players, ngunit natalo sa kalaunang kampeon.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=June 21, 2026 |title=Alex Eala's Berlin Open campaign ends in loss to Linda Nosková |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/6/21/alex-eala-s-berlin-open-campaign-ends-in-loss-to-linda-noskov-0118 |work=ABS-CBN News}}</ref> Pagkatapos, nagtamo siya ng maagang pagkatalo sa unang round ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Maagang nabigo si Eala sa Bad Homburg matapos matalo kay Mertens |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/eala-drops-out-of-bad-homburg-early-after-falling-to-mertens-a6035-20260623 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Spin.ph |language=tl |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |last=Reyes |first=Kate}}</ref> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa Auckland 250, nakipagtambal si Eala kay Jović at umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/9/tennis-alex-eala-iva-jovic-exit-asb-classic-doubles-1819|title=Alex Eala, Iva Jovic exit ASB Classic doubles|last=Castillejo|first=Dyan|date=Enero 9, 2026|access-date=Enero 9, 2026|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Australian Open, nakipares siya kay Martins ngunit natalo sa unang rawnd.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Naredo |first=Camille B. |date=Enero 20, 2026 |title=Eala, Martins ousted in first round of Australian Open doubles |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/20/tennis-eala-martins-ousted-in-first-round-of-australian-open-doubles-1839 |access-date=Enero 20, 2026 |work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Abu Dhabi 1000, kasama si Tjen, umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Villanueva |first=Ralph Edwin |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=Eala, Tjen get boot in Abu Dhabi Open semis |website=Philstar.com |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2026/02/06/2506287/eala-tjen-get-boot-abu-dhabi-open-semis |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Kasama si Sönmez, naalis siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000,<ref>{{cite news |last=Reyes |first=Kate M. |date=25 Abril 2026 |title=Alex Eala, Zeynep Sonmez ousted in Madrid Open doubles |website=SPIN.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/alex-eala-zeynep-sonmez-ousted-in-madrid-open-doubles-a5019-20260425 |access-date=25 Abril 2026|language=en}}</ref> at kasama si Baptiste, natalo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Birmingham 125, natalo sila sa unang yugto ng dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot sila ni Williams sa quarterfinals ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Flores-Colina|first=Celest|date=June 25, 2026|title=Alex Eala-Venus Williams tandem exits Bad Homburg Open doubles|url=https://sports.inquirer.net/683552/alex-eala-venus-williams-tandem-exits-bad-homburg-open-doubles|access-date=June 25, 2026|website=INQUIRER.net|language=en}}</ref> == Ibang larangan == === Pambansang koponan === [[File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Si Eala kasama ang mga tansong medalya na napanalunan niya sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021.]] Kinatawan ni Eala ang [[Pilipinas]] sa iba’t ibang pandaigdigang torneo. Nakakuha siya ng mga medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2021|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021]] ([[bronse]] sa isahan, koponan, at magkahalong dalawahan) sa [[Palarong Asyano 2022|Palarong Asyano ng 2022]] (bronse sa magkahalong dalawahan at isahang pangkababaihan).<ref name=":7">{{cite news |last1=Carandang |first1=Justin Kenneth |date=Mayo 20, 2022 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakuntento sa tansong medalya sa women’s singles. |work=GMA News |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/sports/othersports/832339/tennis-ace-alex-eala-settles-for-bronze-in-women-s-singles/story/ |url-status=live |access-date=Mayo 20, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{cite news |last=Payo |first=Jasmine |date=Setyembre 29, 2023 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakakuha ng ikalawang tansong medalya sa Palarong Asya kasama si Alcantara sa dalawan. |language=en-US |work=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/tennis-semifinal-results-mixed-doubles-alex-eala-francis-casey-alcantara-asian-games-september-29-2023/ |url-status=live |access-date=Setyembre 29, 2023}}</ref> Noong 2024, pinangunahan niya ang koponan sa 5–0 panalo sa pangatlong pangkat na nagresulta sa promosyon sa pangalawang pangkat ng Kopang Billie Jean.<ref>{{cite news |last=Morales |first=Luisa |date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagagalak na pamunuan ang Team Philippines sa pag-angat sa BJK Cup sa Bahrain. |language=en |website=One Sports |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/26898/alex-eala-relishes-leading-team-philippines-to-bjk-cup-promotion-in-bahrain |url-status=live |access-date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2025|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2025]], nagwagi siya ng gintong medalya sa isahang pangkababaihan, pati tansong medalya sa ipinaghalong dalawahan at koponan.<ref name=":13">{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagwagi ng gintong medalya sa tennis sa SEA Games, at tinapos ang mahabang tagtuyot para sa Pilipinas. |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/655069/alex-eala-wins-sea-games-tennis-gold-ends-long-drought-for-ph |access-date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref> === Mga isponsorsip === Simula pagkabata, sinuportahan si Eala ng [[Globe Telecom]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=Hulyo 25, 2025 |title=Nagbubukas si Alex Eala Tungkol sa Buhay |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/alex-eala-meet-and-greet|access-date=Hulyo 25, 2025|language=en}}</ref> at kalaunan ay nagkaroon ng mga pag-endorso mula sa Babolat, Nike, at [[Bangko ng Kapuluang Pilipinas|BPI]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Si Alex Eala ay pumirma bilang pinakabagong endorser ng BPI.|url=https://bilyonaryo.com/2023/01/25/champs-choice-alex-eala-signs-up-as-bpis-newest-endorser/money/|language=en}}</ref> bago naging tagapagsulong ng tatak ng [[Milo (inumin)|Milo]] noong 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |title=Inilunsad ang MILO Active Pilipinas kasama si Eala bilang bagong ambassador. |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/314707229/milo-active-pilipinas-launched-with-eala-as-new-ambassador.html|access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> == Kagamitan == Si Alex Eala ay gumamit ng iba’t ibang henerasyon ng raket na Babolat Pure Aero sa iba't ibang yugto ng kanyang karera. Noong kabataan pa niya, sumabak siya sa Les Petit As gamit ang Pure Aero 2016, isang [[raketa]] na kilala sa mas matigas na pakiramdam at mas bukas na ayos ng kuwerdas, na nagbibigay ng mas malakas na kapit sa bola, mas mataas na anggulo ng paglunsad ng bola mula sa raketa{{Efn|1=Ang "launch angle" ay sinusukat laban sa isang pahalang na linya sa court. Positibo ito kapag ang anggulo ay nasa itaas ng linya, at negatibo kapag nasa ibaba. Kapag pareho ang iba pang kondisyon ng tira, ang raket na may mas mataas na power potential ay tatama sa bola nang mas mabilis at may mas mababang launch angle. Ang mas mahinang raket ay maglalabas ng bola sa mas mataas na anggulo. Posibleng magbawi ang dalawang epekto at mapunta ang bola sa parehong lugar. Posible rin na mas malakas ang isang epekto kaysa sa isa — halimbawa, ang mas mahinang raket (mas mababang launch speed) ay puwedeng mag-launch sa mas mataas na anggulo at kahit mas lumayo ang bagsak. Kaya minsan nakakalito pag pinag-uusapan ang power. Pero ang power ay tumutukoy sa bilis, hindi sa layo. Sa kabutihang-palad, sa karamihan ng panahon, ang mas malakas na raket ay tumatama nang mas mabilis at mas malayo, bagama’t hindi palaging mas malayo.}}, at mas mabilis na pag-ikot, ngunit may mas mababang kontrol. Nang manalo siya sa 2022 US Open Juniors, gumamit naman siya ng 2019 na bersyon ng Pure Aero, na bahagyang mas malambot ang pakiramdam ngunit nanatiling bukas pa rin ang huwaran ng kuwerdas.<ref name=":Babolat0">{{Cite web |last=Jonsson |first=Stefan |date=2025-03-27 |title=Alexandra Eala's Racquet - Player Profile |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/pro-player-racquets/alexandra-ealas-racquet-player-profile/46135 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> Noong 2023, madalas siyang inilalarawan na gumagamit ng Pure Aero (2023), na malamang ay naka-kuwerdas gamit ang Babolat RPM Blast. Ang henerasyong ito ay nagpakilala ng NF²-Tech na may mga hiblang lino upang mabawasan ang panginginig at mapabuti ang ginhawa. Ang pinakamahalagang pagbabago kumpara sa mga naunang modelo ay ang mas siksik na pattern ng kuwerdas, na nagbigay ng mas matigas na string bed at mas malaking kontrol. Tulad ng ibang propesyonal na manlalaro, gumagamit pa rin siya ng lumang molde ng frame mula 2016 at pininturahan lamang ito ng kosmetikong disenyo ng 2023.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> Ang Pure Aero 2023 ay may 645 cm² na laki ng ulo, 68.58 cm na haba, 300 g na bigat na hindi naka-kuwerdas, 32.0 cm na balanse, 318 g na swingweight, 23/26/23 mm na lapad ng beam, at 65 RA na katigasan. Ang 16×19 na pattern ng kuwerdas nito ay mas siksik kaysa sa mga naunang bersyon, na nagbibigay sa mga manlalaro ng mas malaking kumpiyansa na umatake nang agresibo nang hindi lumalabas ang bola sa korte..<ref name=":Babolat1" /> Ipinapakita ng mga independiyenteng pagsusuri ang ebolusyon ng raketa: * Ang Tennis Warehouse ay naglarawan sa Pure Aero 2023 bilang mas mapagpatawad at mas kontrolado, na may mas madaling pagmamaniobra at mas pinahusay na katumpakan dahil sa muling idinisenyong puwang ng kuwerdas. Pinuri ng mga playtester ang kakayahan nitong lumikha ng spin at ang “madaling gamitin” na paghawak, bagaman napansin nila ang bahagyang mas kaunting dagdag na lakas kumpara sa mga naunang bersyon..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Racquet Review - Tennis Warehouse |url=https://www.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/racquet_reviews/BAROreview.html |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=www.tennis-warehouse.com}}</ref> * Binigyang-diin ng Tennisnerd ang mas siksik na string bed na nagbigay ng mas mahusay na kontrol at konsistensya, habang nagbabala na ang paggamit ng matitigas na poly strings sa mataas na tension ay maaaring magdulot ng pananakit ng braso. Kinilala rin ang NF² flax inserts sa pagpapahusay ng pakiramdam, at inihambing ang raket sa mga Aero Pro Drive models mula 2010 hanggang 2013..<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eriksson |first=Jonas |date=2022-08-03 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Review |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/racquet-reviews/babolat-pure-aero-2023-review/27564 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> * Ang Mijnracket ay nag-ulat na ang raket ay nagbigay ng kontroladong lakas sa baseline at ikot (RPM) na may pinahusay na pakiramdam at dampening. Napansin ng reviewer ang mas mataas na launch angle na nangangailangan ng pagbabago sa grip, epektibong performance sa serve, at pangkalahatang pagkakahawig sa Aero Pro Drive 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-18 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 tested |url=https://mijnracket.nl/en/blogs/news/babolat-pure-aero-2023-getest |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Mijnracket |language=en}}</ref> Sa kabuuan, ipinapakita ng kasaysayan ng raket ni Eala ang paglipat mula sa hilaw na spin at lakas ng mga naunang Pure Aero patungo sa mas kontrolado at mas dampened na tugon ng modelong 2023, na kaayon ng pag-unlad niya tungo sa mas tiyak at mas matured na istilo ng paglalaro.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> == Pansariling buhay == Ang paboritong pagkaing nagbibigay-ginhawa (''comfort food'') ni Eala ay [[Kaldereta (pagkain)|kaldereta]], at mas gusto niya ang [[matcha]] kaysa [[kape]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mina |first=Inna |date=Pebrero 3, 2026 |title=Are you a Kare-Kare person? Alex Eala's Filipino food rankings might surprise you |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/40770/are-you-a-kare-kare-person-alex-eala-s-filipino-food-rankings-might-surprise-you |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=One Sports |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Castillejo |first1=Dyan |title=Alex Eala, fellow pros reveal off-court personalities on the Players Box Podcast |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/4/1/alex-eala-joins-fellow-players-on-the-players-box-podcast-0007 |access-date=31 Marso 2026 |website=ABS-CBN Sports |publisher=ABS-CBN Network |language=en}}</ref> Nagsasalita siya ng [[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]], [[Wikang Kastila|Kastila]], at [[Wikang Tagalog|Tagalog]], at ang paborito niyang torneo ay ang [[Mga Kampeonatong Wimbledon|Wimbledon]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |title='Living my dream': Alex Eala revels in historic Wimbledon stint |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-revels-historic-wimbledon-stint-2025/ |access-date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |website=Rappler |language=en-US}}</ref> Itinuturing niya si [[Maria Sharapova]] bilang isa sa kanyang mga impluwensiya, at nagsanay siya kasama sina [[Rafael Nadal]] at ang kanyang kapatid na si Miko.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Atencio |first=Peter |date=Hulyo 19, 2025 |title=Sharapova's influence drives Alex Eala’s aggressive game |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/sports-plus/314618107/sharapovas-influence-drives-alex-ealas-aggressive-game.html |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Manila Standard |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Nobyembre 20, 2025 |title=Alex Eala hits the court with Rafael Nadal |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/649046/alex-eala-trains-with-rafael-nadal-in-his-return-to-court |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang pambihirang pag-usbong sa Miami Open ng 2025 ay nagtatag sa kanya bilang isa sa mga pinakatanyag na atleta ng Pilipinas, na nagbunsod ng paghahambing sa kanya kay [[Manny Pacquiao]]. Sa pakikipag-usap niya sa mga tagahanga sa wikang Tagalog, nakatulong siya sa pagpapalaganap ng kasikatan ng tenis sa mga Pilipino sa loob at labas ng bansa.<ref name="mo">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Alex Eala returns to the Miami Open, where a dream run launched a tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times |language=en}}</ref> == Mga parangal == [[Talaksan:Alexandra_Eala_and_Ambassador_Philippe_Lhuillier.jpg|thumb|Si Eala at si Philippe Lhuillier, Embahador ng Pilipinas sa Espanya, noong Abril 2025.]] Si Eala ay nakatanggap ng maraming pagkilala sa loob at labas ng bansa, kabilang ang pagkilala ng Philippine Sportswriters Association na walong ulit na pinarangalan (2019–2026) dahil sa kanyang mga "natatanging" tagumpay sa tenis sa taunang Gawad PSA (PSA Annual Awards).<ref>Sipi para sa Taunang Gawad PSA ni Eala: * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 25, 2019 |title=Top PH athletes share limelight in PSA Awards 2019 |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/224351-philippine-athletes-sportswriters-association-awards-2019/ |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Gionco |first=Mark |date=Pebrero 29, 2020 |title=PH tennis rising star Alex Eala to be feted at PSA Awards |language=en |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/387640/ph-tennis-rising-star-alex-eala-to-be-feted-at-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Marso 12, 2021 |title=PSA to honor tennis star Eala, boxing champs Casimero, Taduran |language=en |work=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2021/3/12/psa-to-honor-tennis-star-eala-boxing-champs-casimero-taduran |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 27, 2022 |title=Scribes fete world-class PH boxers |language=en |website=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |url-status=live |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507021421/https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |archive-date=Mayo 7, 2023}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 12, 2023 |title=PSA Awards: Young Alex Eala to be recognized with President's Award |language=en-US |website=Tiebreaker Times |url=https://tiebreakertimes.com.ph/tbt/psa-awards-young-alex-eala-to-be-recognized-with-presidents-award/261823 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 10, 2023 |title=Eala recipient of PSA Prexy Awards |language=en |work=The Philippine Star |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2023/02/10/2243942/eala-recipient-psa-prexy-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Enero 24, 2024 |title=Alex Eala, Tots Carlos to be recognized in PSA Awards |language=en |website=ABS-CBN News |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/01/15/24/alex-eala-tots-carlos-to-be-recognized-in-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Malanum |first=Jean |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala tops PSA achievers for September |language=en |website=Philippine News Agency |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1260619 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala leads PSA's September honorees |language=en |website=SunStar Publishing Inc. |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/sports/eala-leads-psas-september-honorees |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 17, 2026 |title=Alex Eala hails PSA Athlete of the Year award a proof of PH tennis' rise |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/people/athletes/alex-eala-hails-athlete-of-year-award-proof-tennis-rise-philippines/ |access-date=Pebrero 17, 2026}}</ref> Isinama siya ng Asyang Tatler sa listahan ng Pinakamakapangyarihan sa Asya noong 2021.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date= |title=Tatler Asia's Most Influential: Philippines |url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/list/ami/ph?page=3&industry=all&region=ph&year=2021 |access-date=Oktubre 20, 2025 |magazine=Tatler Asia |language=en}}</ref> Ginawaran siya ng Mga Gantimpalang Tanglaw ng [[Misyong diplomatiko ng Pilipinas|Embahada ng Pilipinas]] sa [[Madrid]] noong 2025 bilang pagkilala sa kanyang ambag sa ugnayan ng Pilipinas at Espanya.<ref>{{cite news |author=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=Abril 28, 2025 |title=Tennis: Alex Eala honored by PH ambassador to Spain |language=en |work=[[ABS-CBN]] |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2025/4/28/tennis-alex-eala-honored-by-ph-ambassador-to-spain-1257 |url-status=live |access-date=Abril 28, 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Kinilala rin siya ng Asyang Forbes sa kanilang talang Tatlongpung na Wala Pang Tatlumpung Taong Gulang na mga ikono sa Libangan at Palakasan dahil sa kanyang papel sa pag-angat ng Pilipinas sa pandaigdigang tenis.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Watson |first=Rana Wehbe |date=Mayo 27, 2026 |title=30 Under 30 Asia’s Next Icons: The Gen Z Athletes And Music Artists Rewriting The Playbook |language=en |work=Forbes Asia |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ranawehbe/2026/05/27/30-under-30-asias-next-icons-the-gen-z-athletes-and-music-artists-rewriting-the-playbook/ |access-date=Mayo 27, 2026}}</ref> == Mga tala == === Mga torneyong sinalihan ni Eala === Ito ang mga torneo na sinalihan ni Eala.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Teodoro Robert |first=Abilay |date=June 15, 2026 |title=Alex Eala Tournaments |url=https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches |access-date=June 15, 2026 |website=TV Philippines Wiki |language=en}}</ref> === Djunyor === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Isahan !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |R2 |R3 |A |A |- |French Open |A |SF |A |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |A |W |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Dalawahang !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |A |W |A |A |- |French Open |A |A |W |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |SF |– |} === Pandaigdigang Torneo ng Kababaihan ng ITF === ==== Titulo sa ITF==== {| class="wikitable" !Year !Palaro !Lebel !Uri !Katuwang |- |2021 |W15 Manacor |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2022 |W25 Chiang Rai |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Yecla |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Roehampton |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W50 Pune |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Darja Semeņistaja |- |2024 |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |} ===== Larong Isahan ng ITF ===== ====== '''2020 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 2 |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anna Zarycka |2–6, 4–6 |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Lara Salden |0–6, 6–2, 2–6 |- |Melilla |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anastasia Charaeva |3–6, 3–6 |- |Monastir 9 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Nina Stadler |6–4, 6–7, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W15 Manacor |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Yvonne Cavalle-Reimers |5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |- |W15 Manacor 2 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ylena In-Albon |0–6, 3–6 |- |W15 Manacor 3 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Oksana Selekhmeteva |2–6, 3–6 |- |W25 Grenoble |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Maja Chwalińska |0–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Manacor 4 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Jana Fett |6–4, 3–6, 5–7 |- |W15 Manacor 5 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Simona Waltert |4–6, 6–2, 5–7 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Simona Waltert |5–7, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Irene Burillo Escorihuela |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Madrid 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Andrea Lázaro García |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Milovice |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Daria Astakhova |2–6, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Chiang Rai |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Luksika Kumkhum |6–4, 6–2 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Erika Sema |3–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Robbe |6–7(3), 3–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Marina Bassols Ribera |4–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessika Ponchet |4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 El Espinar |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Eva Guerrero Alvarez |2–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W100 Grodzisk Mazowiecki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Katharina Hobgarski |4–6, 3–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Katarzyna Kawa |6–2, 4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 Rancho Santa Fe |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Marcela Zacarías |2–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Hamburg |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Ysaline Bonaventure |4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Ysaline Bonaventure |1–6, 6–3, 3–6 |- |W100 Shrewsbury |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Maia Lumsden |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Yecla |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Valentina Ryser |6–3, 7–5 |- |W25 Roehampton |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Arina Rodionova |6–2, 6–3 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Destanee Aiava |6–3, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Océane Dodin |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |6–4, 6–4 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |6–4, 2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Takasaki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Mananchaya Sawangkaew |6–4, 1–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Cary |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Renata Zarazúa |6–3, 4–6, 3–6 |- |W100 Landisville |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Gadecki |1–6, 6–0, 3–6 |- |W75 Porto |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna Bondar |4–6, 7–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Trnava 1 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anastasia Gureva |2–6, 6–3, 6–7 |- |W75 Trnava 2 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Martincová |6–3, 4–6, 6–7 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mona Barthel |6–4, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Zagreb |W75 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tena Lukas |5–7, 6–3, 4–6 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Selena Janicijevic |3–6, 1–6 |- |W50 Indore |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |4–6, 7–6, 2–6 |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Darja Semenistaja |6–7, 0–6 |} ===== Larong Dalawahan ng ITF ===== ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Madrid |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Tjandramulia / Ashley Lahey |5–7, 6–4, 6–10 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Oksana Selekhmeteva |''Runner-up'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Oana Simion |3–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Manacor |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Elsa Jacquemot |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Parres Azcoitia / Aurora Zantedeschi |6–2, 4–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Macon |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Audrey Albie / Aubane Droguet |4–6, 2–6 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Indy De Vroome |Rawnd 1 |Patcharin Cheapchandej / Punnin Kovapitukted |6–4, 5–7, 6–10 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kyōka Okamura |''Quarterfinal'' |Pimrada Jattavapornvanit / Gozal Ainitdinova |6–4, 7–6(4), 2–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Helmi / Adithya Karunaratne |0–6, 4–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Liang En-shuo |''Quarterfinal'' |Tímea Babos / Valeria Savinykh |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Palma del Río |W25 |Luwad |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Semifinal'' |Valeria Savinykh / Fanny Stollár |2–6, 0–6 |- |W25 Corroios-Seixal |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Lizette Cabrera |''Quarterfinal'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Hong Yi Cody Wong |5–7, 4–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Annaëlle Robbe |Rawnd 2 |Madison Brengle |6–3, 6–7, 6–10 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Petra Marcinko |''Quarterfinal'' |Miriam Skoch / Markéta Vondroušová |5–7, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W60 Trnava 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Justina Mikulskyte |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |4–6, 1–6 |- |W60 Chiasso |W60 |Luwad |Barbora Palicova |Rawnd 1 |Beatrice Gumulya / Anna Sisková |3–6, 6–4, 11–13 |- |W25 Zaragoza |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Beatrice Gumulya |''Quarterfinal'' |Alana Parnaby / Victoria Rodríguez |6–4, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Quarterfinal'' |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |5–7, 6–1, 9–11 |- |W60 Barcelona |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Emilie Lindh Gallagher |Rawnd 1 |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–4, 3–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Roehampton 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Destanee Aiava |''Quarterfinal'' |Talia Gibson / Petra Hule |1–6, 5–7 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Urszula Radwanska |''Semifinal'' |Erina Hayashi / Saki Imamura |4–6, 4–6 |- |W100 Tokyo 2 |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Natsumi Kawaguchi |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |0–6, 7–5, 6–10 |- |W60 Glasgow 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Barbora Palicova |''Quarterfinal'' |Freya Christie / Olivia Gadecki |— |- |W60 Nantes |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jessy Rompies |Rawnd 1 |Ekaterina Maklakova / Ekaterina Reyngold |6–1, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sonmez |''Semifinal'' |Danielle Collins / Isabelle Haverlag |2–6, 4–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Darja Semeņistaja |Kampeon |Naiktha Bains / Fanny Stollár |7–6(8), 6–3 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Maia Lumsden / Jessika Ponchet |7–5, 7–6(4) |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Lia Karatancheva / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–3, 2–6, 10–4 |- |W75 Porto 3 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Alicia Barnett |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Friedsam / Aliccia Barnett |3–6, 4–6 |- |W75 Trnava |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sönmez |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun / Moyuka Uchijima |2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Valentini Grammatikopoulou |''Quarterfinal'' |Isabelle Haverlag / Erika Pridankina |7–5, 4–6, 3–10 |} === Mga pangunahing torneo === ==== 2021 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Palaruan !Lebel !Kalaban !Yugto (Rawnd) !Tala |- |Miami Open |Matigas (Konkreto) |1000 |Viktória Hrunčáková |Qualipikasyon Rawnd 1 |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Romanian Open (Cluj-Napoca) |Luwad |250 |Mayar Sherif |Rawnd 2 |2–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2022 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Madison Brengle |2–6, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Anna Bondár |0–6, 0–6 |} ==== 2023 ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |''Grand Slam'' |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Misaki Doi |6–4, 1–6, 3–6 |- |Thailand Open (Hua Hin) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Irina-Camelia Begu |2–6, 5–7 |- |Mutua Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria |1–6, 1–6 |- |Japan Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Himari Sakatsume (Q) |0–6, 3–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (3) |3–6, 0–6 |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens (2) |5–7, 0–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Katambal !Kalaban !Tala |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Oana Gavrila |Cristina Bucșa / Bibiane Schoofs |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Rebecca Peterson (18) |2–6, 5–7 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Julia Riera (2) |6–4, 6–7, 4–6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Lulu Sun (23) |6–7, 5–7 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Elena-Gabriela Ruse (20) |6–3, 1–6, 4–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Emiliana Arango |6–2, 5–7, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Sorana Cîrstea (27) |3–6, 7–6, 4–6 |- |Wuhan Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Kateřina Siniaková |3–6, 1–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette |6–7, 1–6 |- |Guadalajara Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Priscilla Hon |4–6, 3–6 |- |Jiangxi Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (1) |5–7, 6–7 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Bernarda Pera |0–6, 3–6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Ena Shibahara |7–6, 0–6, 2–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Céline Naef (5) |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Tatjana Maria (4) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Polish Open (Warsaw) |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Isabella Shinikova |2–6, 4–6 |- |Veneto Open (Gaiba) |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Sara Errani (4) |0–6, 6–7 |- |Makarska Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Maria Timofeeva (Q) |6–1, 3–6, 2–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Laura Pigossi |''Semifinal'' |Kaylah McP / Astra Sharma |6–7(1), 3–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Taylah Preston |Rawnd 1 |Valeria Lepchenko / Anna Falei |4–6, 4–6 |- |Polish Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Daniela Semenistaja |''Quarterfinal'' |Weronika Falkowska / Martyna Kubka |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kimberly Birrell |''Quarterfinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Fanny Stollar |4–6, 4–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |En Shuo Liang |''Quarterfinal'' |Giuliana Olmos / Alexandra Panova |1–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Jana Fett (133) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Singapore Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Simona Waltert (179) |3–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessica Pegula (4) |6–7, 7–5, 3–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Iga Świątek (2) |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Marta Kostyuk (27) |0–6, 1–6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Emiliana Arango (85) |0–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová |5-7, 7-6(5), 1-6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette (31) |4–6, 3–6 |- |Eastbourne Open |250 |Damo |''Runner-up'' |Maya Joint |4–6, 6–1, 6–7 (10–12) |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Barbora Krejčíková (16) |6–3, 2–6, 1–6 |- |National Bank Open (Montreal) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Markéta Vondroušová (63) |6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Cristina Bucșa (95) |4–6, 3–6 |- |São Paulo Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Janice Tjen (130) |4–6, 1–6 |- |China Open (Wuhan) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Moyuka Uchijima (91) |4–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |Japan Women's Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová (78) |1–6, 2–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Claire Liu (305) |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |Hong Kong Tennis Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Victoria Mboko (21) |6–3, 3–6, 4–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Shuai Wei (134) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mai Hontama (166) |6–7, 2–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Panna Udvardy (137) |6–7, 4–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová (152) |5–7, 7–6, 1–6 |- |Ilkley Open |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Rebecca Marino (107) |6–1, 0–6, 6–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Panna Udvardy (134) |1–6, 7–5, 6–3 |- |Jingshan Tennis Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun (146) |6–3, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Suzhou Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Viktorija Golubic (70) |6–2, 2–6, 6–7 |} ===== '''Mga pag-atras''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Dahilan |- |Cincinnati Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |- |Monterrey Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Nadiia Kichenok |''Semifinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Janice Tjen |7–6(4), 3–6, 5–10 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Coco Gauff |''Quarterfinal'' |Jasmine Paolini / Sara Errani |5–7, 6–3, 7–10 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Renata Zarazúa |Rawnd 2 |Olga Danilović / Anastasia Potapova |1–6, 3–6 |- |Hong Kong Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Chan Hao‑ching |Rawnd 1 |Kamilla Rakhimova / Aliaksandra Sasnovich |6–3, 1–6, 7–10 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Eva Lys |Rawnd 1 |Ingrid Gamarra Martins / Quinn Gleason |4–6, 2–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rebeka Masarova |Rawnd 1 |Storm Hunter / Ellen Perez |4–6, 4–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Tsao Chia‑yi |Rawnd 1 |Amina Anshba / Elena Pridankina |4–6, 4–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Katie Volynets |Rawnd 1 |Carmen Corley / Olivia Gadecki |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Wang Xinyu |7–5, 5–7, 6–4 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Alycia Parks |6–0, 3–6, 2–6 |- |Philippines Womens Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Camila Osorio |4-6, 4-6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ekaterina Alexandrova |3-6, 3-6 |- |Qatar Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová |6-7 (6), 1-6 |- |Dubai Tennis Kampeonships |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Coco Gauff |0-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Linda Noskova |2-6, 0-6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Karolína Muchová |0-6,2-6 |- |Linz Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Jelena Ostapenko |4-6, 5-7 |- |Stuttgart Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Leylah Fernandez |1-6, 4-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Elise Mertens |2-6, 1-6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 3 |Elena Rybakina |4-6, 3-6 |- |Strasbourg International |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Oleksandra Oliynykova |6-3, 5-7, 3-6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Iva Jovic |4-6, 2-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Kampeon |Nikola Bartůňková |5-7, 6-3, 7-5 |- |Queen's Club Kampeonships |500 |Damo |Rawnd 2 |Iva Jovic |2-6, 2-6 |- |Berlin Open |500 |Damo |''Semifinal'' |Linda Nosková |2-6, 4-6 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens |3-6, 3-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 2 | | |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |''Semifinal'' |Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan |5–7, 3–6 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Ingrid Martins |Rawnd 1 |Shuko Aoyama / Magda Linette |6–7(3), 6–2, 3–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Janice Tjen |''Semifinal'' |Tereza Mihalíková / Olivia Nicholls |4-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |Rawnd 1 |Hailey Baptiste / Jelena Ostapenko |2-6, 2-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Zeynep Sönmez |Rawnd 2 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |1-6, 5-7 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Hailey Baptiste |Rawnd 1 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |2-6, 1-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Harriet Dart / Maia Lumsden |4-6, 6-2, 9-11 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Venus Williams |Quarterfinals |Tereza Mihalikova / Olivia Nicholles |3-6, 2-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Sofia Kenin / Jelena Ostapenko | |} === Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro === ==== '''Panalo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Kategorya !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~2.3% |- | ''Double Fault''% || ~3.4% |- | Unang Pumasok na Serve || ~65.0% |- | Unang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~62.0% |- | Pangalawang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~50.0% |- | Nailigtas na BP o ''Break Points''|| ~47% |- | [[Rasyo]] ng Pangingibabaw || ~1.20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Palaruan !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Madison Keys || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 5 || 6–4, 6–2 || 1.32 || 1.6% || 1.6% || 66.1% || 58.5% || 52.4% || 40.0% (2/5) |- | Iga Swiatek || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 2 || 6–2, 7–5 || 1.27 || 1.5% || 4.5% || 66.7% || 52.3% || 50.0% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jelena Ostapenko || Eastbourne || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 6–2, 3–2 RET || 1.08 || 0.0% || 3.8% || 63.5% || 57.6% || 63.2% || – |- | Clara Tauson || US Open || Grand Slam || Matigas (Konkreto) || R128 || Blg. 14 || 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(11) || 0.97 || 0.0% || 5.3% || 68.1% || 59.4% || 43.3% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jasmine Paolini || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 6 || 6–1, 7–6(5) || 1.32 || 3.1% || 3.1% || 63.1% || 73.2% || 50.0% || 50.0% (2/4) |- | Coco Gauff || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 4 || 6–2, 2–0 RET || 1.46 || 0.0% || 0.0% || 68.0% || 58.8% || 50.0% || 33.3% (1/3) |- | Elena Rybakina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 2 || 7–5, 6–4 || 1.19 || 6.0% || 4.5% || 68.7% || 71.7% || 57.1% || 50.0% (1/2) |- | Elina Svitolina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || QF || Blg. 6 || 6–3, 6–4 || 1.16 || 5.3% || 3.5% || 50.9% || 79.3% || 32.1% || 50.0% (3/6) |} ==== '''Talo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Estadistika !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~1.7% |- | Double Fault% || ~4.3% |- | Unang Serve In || ~62.5% |- | Unang Serve Points Won || ~50.0% |- | Pangalawang Serve Points Won || ~41.0% |- | Break Points Saved || ~39% |- | Ratio ng Pangingibabaw || ~0.65 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Korte !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Jessica Pegula || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || SF || Blg. 4 || 7–6(3), 5–7, 3–6 || 0.87 || 2.0% || 3.9% || 72.5% || 62.2% || 42.9% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Iga Swiatek || Madrid || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R64 || Blg. 2 || 6–4, 4–6, 2–6 || 0.77 || 3.0% || 5.0% || 69.0% || 50.7% || 41.9% || 56.3% (9/16) |- | Barbora Krejcikova || Wimbledon || Grand Slam || Damo || R128 || Blg. 17 || 6–3, 2–6, 1–6 || 0.82 || 1.1% || 1.1% || 54.3% || 50.0% || 50.0% || 62.5% (10/16) |- | Ekaterina Alexandrova || Abu Dhabi || WTA 500 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 11 || 3–6, 3–6 || 0.79 || 0.0% || 1.6% || 69.8% || 45.5% || 52.6% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Coco Gauff || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.61 || 0.0% || 2.5% || 57.5% || 30.4% || 41.2% || 33.3% (3/9) |- | Linda Noskova || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 14 || 2–6, 0–6 || 0.36 || 0.0% || 6.8% || 56.8% || 36.0% || 47.4% || 37.5% (3/8) |- | Karolina Muchova || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 13 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.39 || 0.0% || 4.8% || 52.4% || 36.4% || 50.0% || 0.0% (0/4) |- | Elena Rybakina || Rome || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R32 || Blg. 2 || 4–6, 3–6 || 0.80 || 1.3% || 6.6% || 67.1% || 56.9% || 44.0% || 42.9% (3/7) |- | Iva Jovic || Roland Garros || Grand Slam || Luwad || R128 || Blg. 17 || 4–6, 2–6 || – || – || – || – || – || – || – |- | Iva Jovic || Queen’s Club || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 19 || 2–6, 2–6 || 0.56 || 2.0% || 2.0% || 66.0% || 51.5% || 29.4% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Linda Noskova || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || SF || Blg. 8 || 2–6, 4–6 || 0.60 || 4.1% || 6.1% || 51.0% || 52.0% || 37.5% || 16.7% (1/6) |} Si Eala ay nakapagtala ng 18 laban laban sa mga Top 20 na manlalaro, kung saan siya ay nanalo ng 7 at natalo ng 11. Noong 2025, nakamit niya ang unang malaking tagumpay sa Miami Open 1000 matapos talunin sina Keys at Świątek bago matalo kay Pegula sa ''semifinal'', at nagwagi rin laban kay Tauson sa US Open, ngunit nabigo kina Krejčíková sa Wimbledon at Świątek sa Madrid. Noong 2026, tinalo niya sina Paolini sa Dubai at Rybakina at Svitolina sa Berlin, subalit natalo kina Gauff, Nosková, Muchová, Rybakina sa Rome, at Jovic sa Roland Garros at Queen’s Club. Ang kanyang pinakamalakas na kampanya ay sa Berlin Open 500, kung saan tinalo niya ang dalawang Top 10 na manlalaro bago matalo kay Nosková sa ''semifinal''.<ref name=":1"/> Sa kanyang mga panalo, ang katamtamang [[estadistika]] ng laban ay: 2.3% aces, 3.4% double faults, 65% first serve in, 62% first-serve points won, 50% second-serve points won, at 47% break points saved, na may rasyo ng pagdomina na ~1.20. Sa kanyang mga pagkatalo, ang average ay: 1.7% aces, 4.3% double faults, 62.5% first serve in, 50% first-serve points won, 41% second-serve points won, at 39% break points saved, na may dominance ratio na ~0.65.<ref name=":1" /> === Mga resulta ng ''Grand Slam'' na paligsahan === ==== Isahan (Isahan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 1R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | 2R | – |} ==== Babaeng-Doble (Dalawahang Pangkababaihan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 2R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | – | – |} === Taunang ranggo ng WTA === Posisyon sa pagtatapos ng bawat ''season'': {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" !width="70"| Taon !!width="70"| Ranggo sa<br />Isahan !! width="70" | Ranggo sa<br />Dalawahan |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2021 || 529 || 780 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2022 || 219 || 594 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2023 || 205 || 436 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2024 || 158 || 230 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2025 || 50 || 161 |} Mula 2021 hanggang patuloy na bumaba ang ranggo ni Alexandra Eala sa isahan (529 → 50) at dalawahang kategorya (780 → 161), na nagpapakita ng pagbabago sa kanyang pagganap at tuon sa mas piling torneo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==Mga pananda== {{noteslist}} ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga panlabas na link== * [https://www.instagram.com/alex.eala/ Pahinang opisyal ni Alex Eala sa Instagram] * [https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/- Pahinang opisyal sa WTA ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/alexandra-eala/800511432/phi/wt/s/overview/ Pahinang opisyal sa ITF Women’s World Tennis ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=v1 Alex Eala sa Tennis Abstract] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/Alex_Eala Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches Mga listahan ng torneo ni Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] {{DEFAULTSORT:Eala, Alexandra}} [[Kategorya:Manlalaro ng tennis mula Pilipinas]] 0ec9ay8k2h6bd47vxx9h675ey5bwo0a 2214094 2214093 2026-07-02T00:46:28Z Tabilay 153890 /* Kagamitan */ 2214094 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography |name = Alexandra Eala |image = Ealas and Patrick Gregorio (cropped Alexandra Eala).jpg |image_upright = .8 |caption = Si Eala sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] |fullname = Alexandra Maniego Eala |country = {{PHI}} |residence = [[Kalakhang Maynila]], Pilipinas<br>[[Mallorca]], Espanya |birth_date = {{birth date and age|2005|5|23}} |birth_place = [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas |height = {{height|m=1.75}} |turnedpro = Marso 2020 |plays = Kaliwete (dalawahang-kamay na ''backhand'') |coach = Joan Bosch<br> Alexandro Viaene<br>Lluc Bauza (Tagasanay sa Kalakasan ng Katawan) |careerprizemoney = [[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos|$]] 2,235,123 |singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=221|lost=134}} |singlestitles = 2 WTA 125, 5 ITF |highestsinglesranking = Blg. 29 (ika 16 ng Marso, 2026) |currentsinglesranking = Blg. 32 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |doublesrecord = {{tennis record|won=49|lost=48}} |doublestitles = 3 ITF |highestdoublesranking = Blg. 88 (ika 4 ng Mayo, 2026) |currentdoublesranking = Blg. 126 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |updated = ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026 |AustralianOpenresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenresult = 1R (2025,2026) |Wimbledonresult = 2R (2026) |USOpenresult = 2R (2025) |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = 2R (2025) |WimbledonDoublesresult = 1R (2025) | medaltemplates-expand = no | medaltemplates = {{MedalCountry |{{PHI}}}} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]]}} {{MedalGold | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Biyetnam | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palarong Asyano]]}} {{MedalBronze | 2022 sa Hangzhou | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze|2022 sa Hangzhou|Magkahalong dalawahan}} }} Si '''Alexandra "Alex" Maniego Eala'''{{Efn|1=Pagbigkas sa Ingles: /iːˈɑːlɑː/<br> /iː/ = "ii" gaya ng sa ''see''; /ˈɑː/ = diin na "ah" gaya ng sa ''father''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɑː/ = mahaba na "ah" gaya ng sa ''spa''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''ii-AH-lah'' <br><br> Pagbigkas sa Filipino: /ɛˈjalɐ/<br> /ɛ/ = "eh" gaya ng sa ''bed''; /ˈja/ = diin na "ya" gaya ng sa ''yard''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɐ/ = maikling "uh/ah" tunog, katulad ng huling patinig sa ''sofa'' o ''comma''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''eh-YA-lah''}} (isinilang Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod ng Quezon]]) ay isang Pilipinang propesyonal na manlalaro ng [[Tennis|tenis]]. Naabot niya ang pinakamataas na puwesto sa kanyang karera sa isahan (''singles''), bilang ika-29 sa mundo ayon sa WTA noong Marso 16, 2026, na naging dahilan upang siya ang pinakamataas na nirangguhang Pilipina sa kasaysayan ng Paligsahang WTA. Nagwagi siya ng mga titulong dyunyor na ''Grand Slam'': dalawahan sa Australian Open ng 2020 at French Open ng 2021, at isahan sa US Open ng 2022. Mayroon siyang limang pangisahan at tatlong pangdalawahan na titulo sa circuitong ITF, at mula 2025 hanggang 2026 ay nagtala ng mahahalagang tagumpay kabilang ang semifinal sa Miami Open WTA 1000, final sa Eastbourne Open WTA 250, at dalawang kampeonato sa Guadalajara Open 2025 at Birmingham Open 2026 parehong WTA 125. == Maagang yugto ng buhay == Si Alex Eala ay ipinanganak noong Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas, kina Michael Eala, isang ehekutibo sa negosyo,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jara-Puyod |first1=Mariecar |title=‘Eala’s grit, humility and passion have captured every Filipino’s heart,' says Philippine Ambassador Alfonso Ver |url=https://www.gulftoday.ae/sport/2026/02/20/ealas-grit-humility-and-passion-have-captured-every-filipinos-heart-says-philippine-ambassador-alfonso-ver |website=Gulf Today |publisher=Gulf Today |access-date=26 Marso 2026|language=en}}</ref> at Rosemarie Maniego-Eala, dating CFO ng Globe Telecom hanggang 2024 at dating pambansang manlalangoy na nagwagi ng tansong medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 1985|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 1985]]. Ang kanyang mga tiyuhin ay sina Noli Eala, dating tagapangulo ng Komisyon sa Isports ng Pilipinas at komisyoner ng [[Philippine Basketball Association]],<ref name="Philstar">{{cite news |last1=Acebuche |first1=Yoniel |title=Alex Eala: What to know about the tennis phenom making history on the court |url=https://www.philstarlife.com/celebrity/828326-what-to-know-alex-eala |access-date=Agosto 28, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=Marso 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cordero |first=Abac |date=Agosto 30, 2022 |title=Noli Eala named new Philippine Sports Commission chairman |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2022/08/30/2206206/noli-eala-named-new-philippine-sports-commission-chairman |access-date=Nobyembre 5, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en}}</ref> at ang tagadisenyo ng moda na si Rhett Eala.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tunac |first1=Hermes Joy |title=Alex Eala reveals uncle Rhett Eala designed the elegant Filipiniana she wore at Laureus Awards 2026 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/shoppingandfashion/985027/alex-eala-reveals-uncle-rhett-eala-designed-the-elegant-filipiniana-she-wore-at-laureus-awar/story/ |work=[[GMA News]] |date=Abril 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang kapatid na si Michael Francis "Miko" Eala ay naglaro ng tenis para sa Penn State Nittany Lions mula 2020 hanggang 2024.<ref>{{Cite news |author1=Castillejo, Dyan |date=Mayo 6, 2024 |title=Filipino athletes graduate as part of Penn State's class of 2024 |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/2024/5/6/filipino-athletes-graduate-as-part-of-penn-state-s-class-of-2024-1839 |work=[[ABS-CBN News]]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="PEP2">{{Cite news |last1=Bravo |date=Marso 27, 2025 |title=Who is Alex Eala, Pinoy tennis player at 2025 Miami Open? |url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/186040/alex-eala-a5128-20250327 |website=Philippine Entertainment Portal|language=en}}</ref> Nagsimula si Eala sa tenis sa edad na apat,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hilotin |title=Alex Eala: Rapid rise in tennis rankings, what's next? |url=https://gulfnews.com/sport/tennis/alex-eala-rapid-rise-in-tennis-rankings-whats-next-1.500248201 |work=Gulf News |date=Agosto 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref> ipinakilala ng kanyang lolo sa ina na si Roberto Maniego, na siya ring unang tagasanay.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Nobyembre 30, 2022 |title=The rise of Alexandra Eala making headlines in the Philippines and beyond |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2921343/alexandra-eala |website=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Payo |date=Agosto 31, 2025 |title=Alex Eala and the guts to be first |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-guts-first-philippine-tennis/ |work=[[Rappler]]|language=en}}</ref> Nag-aral siya sa Immaculate Conception Academy sa [[San Juan, Metro Manila|San Juan]] at Colegio San Agustin sa [[Makati]], bago lumipat sa Rafa Nadal Academy sa Manacor, [[Espanya]], kung saan siya nagtapos noong 2023.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mina |title=How Alex Eala became a world-class tennis champion |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/10/22/22/what-it-took-for-alex-eala-to-become-a-tennis-world-champ |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=Oktubre 22, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=Disyembre 19, 2025 |title=Alex Eala Biography: Acing Her Path to the Tennis Court |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/blog/alex-eala-journey-to-pro |website=[[Globe Telecom|Globe]]|language=en}}</ref> == Estilo ng paglalaro == Si Eala ay kilala bilang isang agresibong ''baseliner'' (manlalaro sa likod ng korte) na gumagamit ng kanyang ''forehand'' (harapang palo) at matatag na dalawahang kamay na ''backhand'' (likurang palo) upang kontrolin ang mga palitan,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tignor |first=Steve |date=Marso 26, 2025 |title=Is Nadal Academy prodigy Alexandra Eala the next tennis star? |url=https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/nadal-academy-prodigy-alexandra-eala-next-tennis-star |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=Tennis.com |language=en}}</ref> habang ang kaliwang kamay na ''topspin'' (paakyat na ikot) ay nagtutulak sa mga kalaban nang malalim. Bagaman mahusay ang kanyang larong pagbabalik at pagganap sa ''hard court'' (o palaruang matigas), nananatiling kahinaan ang kanyang ''serve'' na kulang sa bilis at pagbabago.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caramoan |first=Miguel Alfonso |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=What’s next for Alex Eala after 2026 Australian Open first-round exit? |url=https://www.espn.ph/tennis/story/_/id/47658308/what-next-alex-eala-2026-australian-open-first-round-exit |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref> Nakamit na niya ang makasaysayang tagumpay bilang unang Pilipino sa WTA 1000 ''semis'' at tinalo ang tatlong pangunahing kampeon sa Miami Open ng 2025, ngunit binibigyang-diin ng mga eksperto at dating propesyonal sa larangan ng tenis na ang pagpapaayos ng kanyang ''serve'', sa bilis at taktikal na pagkakaiba-iba, at pagpapalakas ng kanyang pisikal na kondisyon ang susi sa kanyang pangmatagalang tagumpay.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sotelo |first=Andre |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=What Alex Eala Still Needs to Win a WTA Grand Slam |language=en |website=Sports News Philippines |url=https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |archive-date=Abril 25, 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260425205154/https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Itinampok nina dating mga propesyonal na manlalaro ng tenis na sina Greg Rusedski, Andrea Petkovic, at Martina Navratilova ang pangangailangan para sa higit na lakas, pagiging maaasahan, at pagkakaiba-iba sa kanyang ''serve'', kasabay ng mas mahusay na pangangatawan at kondisyon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Marso 10, 2026 |title=Alex Eala told where she can improve: Martina Navratilova offers advice |url=https://www.tennis365.com/tennis-news/alex-eala-told-where-she-can-improve-martina-navratilova-offers-advice |access-date=Marso 11, 2026 |website=Tennis365 |language=en}}</ref> == Karera == === Dyunyor === Noong 2013, naging kampeon si Eala sa 8-at mas batang dibisyon ng ''Little Mo International Tennis Grand Slam'' sa [[Estados Unidos]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=January 12, 2014 |title=Eala siblings sizzle in Little Mo tennis |language=en-US |website=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/139387/eala-siblings-sizzle-in-little-mo-tennis |access-date=May 31, 2026}}</ref> Noong 2015, nagwagi siya sa ''Dubrovnik Dub Bowl'' para sa 11-at mas batang palaro na naganap sa [[Croatia]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Dubrovnik Dub Bowl 2015 Recap |website=Dubrovnik Tennis Center |url=https://tenisdubrovnik.com/others/dubrovnik-dub-bowl-2015-recap/}}</ref> Noong 2018, nakamit niya ang kampeonato sa ''Les Petits As – Le Mondial Lacoste'' sa [[Pransiya]], bilang kauna-unahang kampeon na nakapasok sa torneo sa pamamagitan ng ''wild card''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 28, 2018 |title=Lilov & Eala win at Les Petits As |url=https://www.tenniseurope.org/news/117748/Lilov-Eala-win-at-Les-Petits-As}}</ref> Noong 2019, napanalunan niya ang titulo sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Orange Bowl'' kasama si Laskevich.<ref>{{Cite news |date=Disyembre 17, 2019 |title=Better chemistry sparked teen tennis star Alex Eala's win at Orange Bowl Doubles |website=Spin.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/life/guide/alex-eala-caps-off-2019-with-orange-bowl-doubles-title-a2442-20191217}}</ref> Noong 2020, nagwagi siya sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Australian Open'' kasama si Nugroho. Noong 2021, nakuha niya ang titulong dalawahan sa ''French Open'' kasama si Selekhmeteva,<ref>{{Cite news |date=Hunyo 12, 2021 |title=Alex Eala, Selekhmeteva crowned 2021 French Open girls doubles champions |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-oksana-selekhmeteva-2021-french-open-juniors-girls-doubles-champions}}</ref> at nagwagi ng isahan at dalawahan sa ''Trofeo Bonfiglio'' sa [[Milan]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mina|first=Rosy|date=Hulyo 17, 2021|title=Alex Eala clinches doubles crown, to play singles final in Milan juniors|work=ABS CBN News|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/07/17/21/alex-eala-tennis-milan|language=en}}</ref> Noong 2022, gumawa siya ng kasaysayan bilang unang Pilipinong nagwagi ng junior singles na ''Grand Slam'' sa ''US Open'', matapos talunin si Havlíčková sa final.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Setyembre 10, 2022 |title=Alexandra Eala becomes first Filipina to win a junior Grand Slam singles title |website=US Open |url=https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2022-09-10/alexandra_eala_becomes_first_filipina_to_win_a_junior_grand_slam_singles_title_at_the_2022_us_open.html}}</ref> === Propesyonal na karera === ==== 2020 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== [[File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|thumb|Si Eala habang nagsasanay bilang paghahanda para sa US Open ng 2024.]] Noong 2020, lumahok si Eala sa limang paligsahan ng ITF sa isahan. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng W25 Las Palmas, W15 Castellón, at W15 Monastir, habang nagtapos sa unang yugto ng W15 Las Palmas at W15 Melilla.<ref name="WTA-AE">{{cite web |title=WTA Official: Alexandra Eala |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/alexandra-eala/matches |access-date=Oktubre 5, 2025 |publisher=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref> ==== 2021 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, unang sumabak si Eala sa Miami Open ngunit hindi nakalusot sa pagpapakuwalipika. Sa Cluj-Napoca 250, nakapasok siya sa pangunahing torneo at umabot hanggang sa pangalawang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2021, lumahok si Eala sa dalawang torneo ng ITF sa dalawahan. Sa W25 Madrid, nakarating siya sa ''quarterfinal'', at sa W25 Platja d’Aro, umabot siya sa ''final''.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2022 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, lumahok siya sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000 ngunit natalo sa unang yugto at sa pagpapakuwalipika.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, nagwagi siya sa W25 Chiang Rai at naging ikalawang puwesto sa W60 Madrid 2. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W80 Poitiers, W60 Vitoria‑Gasteiz, at W25 El Espinar, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W80 Rancho Santa Fe, W60 Templeton, W25 Madrid, at W25 Chiang Rai 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa WTA, nakapaglaro siya sa Miami 1000 at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Madrid 1000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Bumalik si Alex Eala sa Miami Open, kung saan nagsimula ang kanyang pangarap na naging tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times|language=en}}</ref> Sa ITF, lumahok siya sa sampung torneo. Ang pinakamataas na narating niya ay ang ''semifinal'' sa W25 Palma del Río. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng pitong torneo, habang dalawang torneo ang nagtapos sa maagang yugto.<ref name=":0" /> ==== 2023 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Lumahok siya sa rawnd ng pagpapakuwalipika ng Australian Open ngunit nabigo. Natalo rin siya sa unang yugto ng Thailand 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Monastir 250. Lumaban din siya bilang ''wildcard'' sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa sirkitong ITF, nakamit niya ang dalawang pinakamalalaking tagumpay sa isahan: una sa W15 Yecla at kasunod sa W25 Roehampton.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakarating siya sa ''final'' ng W25 Aldershot at W40 Petange; sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz at W60 Nantes; at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W60 Barcelona at W100 Tokyo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2023, lumahok si Eala sa mga torneo ng ITF at WTA sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot siya sa apat na ''semifinal'' (W60 Trnava, W100 Tokyo, W25 Aldershot, W40 Petange) at apat na ''quarterfinal'' (W25 Zaragoza, W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz, W25 Roehampton, W60 Glasgow). Nakarating din siya sa ilang pangalawang yugto kabilang ang Monastir 250. Karamihan sa mga torneo ay ginanap sa matitigas na palaruan, maliban sa W60 Chiasso na ginanap sa luwad.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2024, hindi nakalusot si Eala sa nagkuwalipika ng apat na ''Grand Slam'' (Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open). Ang pinakamagandang resulta niya ay ang ''quarterfinal'' sa Veneto 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa WTA Tour, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Miami 1000, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Wuhan 1000, Guadalajara 500, Abu Dhabi 500, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Ningbo 500. Nabigo rin sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Nottingham 250, at sa unang yugto ng Guangzhou 250 at Jiangxi 250. Bukod sa ''semifinal'' sa Canberra 125, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Oeiras 125 at Guadalajara 125, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Makarska 125 at Warsaw 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakuha niya ang unang malaking titulo sa W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Dubai at W50 Indore, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W100 Takasaki, W100 Cary, W100 Landisville, W75 Porto, at W75 Trnava. Nabigo naman siya nang maaga sa W75 Zagreb at W60 Bellinzona.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2024, nagpakita si Eala ng matatag na kampanya sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang resulta sa ''semifinal'' ng Canberra 125. Nagtala rin siya ng limang ''quarterfinal'': sa Ningbo 500, Warsaw 125, Guadalajara 125, W100 Dubai, at W75 Porto 3.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala si Eala ng tatlong titulo: una sa W50 Pune, sinundan ng magkasunod na panalo sa W75 Croissy-Beaubourg at W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz—ang pinakamataas na titulo niya sa ITF. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W75 Trnava.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Bukod dito, nagtapos siya sa unang yugto ng Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2025, ang pinakamalaking tagumpay ni Eala ay sa Miami 1000, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang Blg. 2 sa mundo. Sa damuhan, nakarating siya sa unang pangwakas ng WTA sa Eastbourne 250. Sa US Open, nakamit niya ang unang panalo sa ''main draw'' at umabot sa ikalawang yugto. Pagkaraan nito, tinamo ang unang propesyonal na titulo sa Guadalajara 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala rin siya ng matatag na hinatnan sa mga sumusunod na paligsahan: ''quarterfinal'' sa São Paulo 250, Ilkley 125, at Suzhou 125; ''semifinal'' sa Jingshan 125 at Canberra 125. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Hong Kong 250, Mumbai 125, at Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Gayunpaman, marami ring maagang pagkabigo ang natala niya sa taon. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng French Open, Wimbledon, at Australian Open (sa pagpapakuwalipika). Nabigo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000, Montreal 1000, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Wuhan 1000. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng Nottingham 250, Singapore 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Birmingham 250.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, tatlong torneo ang nilaro ngunit lahat ay nagtapos sa pangalawang yugto: W100 Bengaluru, W75 Trnava 1, at W75 Trnava 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2025, lumahok si Eala sa iba’t ibang antas ng WTA Tour sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang kampanya sa Guangzhou 250, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal''. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Italian 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa mga Grand Slam, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng French Open, at natalo sa unang yugto ng Wimbledon.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Lumahok din siya sa Birmingham 250 at Hong Kong 250, kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto. Sa mga naghahamon, nakapaglaro siya sa Mumbai 125 at Oeiras 125, na kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sinimulan ni Eala ang kanyang 2026 ''season'' sa Auckland 250, umabot sa ''semifinal''. Nabigo siya sa unang yugto ng Australian Open.<ref>{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=Alex Eala exits Australian Open first round |work=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/659094/alex-eala-exits-australian-open-first-round-falls-to-alycia-parks|language=en}}</ref> Sa Philippines 125, nakapasok siya sa ''quarterfinal''. Umabot din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Abu Dhabi 1000, Dubai 1000, at ika-apat na rawnd ng Indian Wells at Miami 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Europa, nakarating siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Linz 500, unang yugto ng Stuttgart 500, ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, ikatlong yugto ng Rome 1000, at unang rawnd ng Strasbourg 500. Sa French Open, natalo siya sa unang rawnd.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa damuhan, nakamit niya ang ikalawang WTA 125 na titulo sa Birmingham. Pagkaraan nito, nabigo siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Queen's Club 500.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Berlin 500, bilang wild card, umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang ilang seeded players, ngunit natalo sa kalaunang kampeon.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=June 21, 2026 |title=Alex Eala's Berlin Open campaign ends in loss to Linda Nosková |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/6/21/alex-eala-s-berlin-open-campaign-ends-in-loss-to-linda-noskov-0118 |work=ABS-CBN News}}</ref> Pagkatapos, nagtamo siya ng maagang pagkatalo sa unang round ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Maagang nabigo si Eala sa Bad Homburg matapos matalo kay Mertens |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/eala-drops-out-of-bad-homburg-early-after-falling-to-mertens-a6035-20260623 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Spin.ph |language=tl |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |last=Reyes |first=Kate}}</ref> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa Auckland 250, nakipagtambal si Eala kay Jović at umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/9/tennis-alex-eala-iva-jovic-exit-asb-classic-doubles-1819|title=Alex Eala, Iva Jovic exit ASB Classic doubles|last=Castillejo|first=Dyan|date=Enero 9, 2026|access-date=Enero 9, 2026|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Australian Open, nakipares siya kay Martins ngunit natalo sa unang rawnd.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Naredo |first=Camille B. |date=Enero 20, 2026 |title=Eala, Martins ousted in first round of Australian Open doubles |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/20/tennis-eala-martins-ousted-in-first-round-of-australian-open-doubles-1839 |access-date=Enero 20, 2026 |work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Abu Dhabi 1000, kasama si Tjen, umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Villanueva |first=Ralph Edwin |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=Eala, Tjen get boot in Abu Dhabi Open semis |website=Philstar.com |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2026/02/06/2506287/eala-tjen-get-boot-abu-dhabi-open-semis |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Kasama si Sönmez, naalis siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000,<ref>{{cite news |last=Reyes |first=Kate M. |date=25 Abril 2026 |title=Alex Eala, Zeynep Sonmez ousted in Madrid Open doubles |website=SPIN.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/alex-eala-zeynep-sonmez-ousted-in-madrid-open-doubles-a5019-20260425 |access-date=25 Abril 2026|language=en}}</ref> at kasama si Baptiste, natalo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Birmingham 125, natalo sila sa unang yugto ng dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot sila ni Williams sa quarterfinals ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Flores-Colina|first=Celest|date=June 25, 2026|title=Alex Eala-Venus Williams tandem exits Bad Homburg Open doubles|url=https://sports.inquirer.net/683552/alex-eala-venus-williams-tandem-exits-bad-homburg-open-doubles|access-date=June 25, 2026|website=INQUIRER.net|language=en}}</ref> == Ibang larangan == === Pambansang koponan === [[File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Si Eala kasama ang mga tansong medalya na napanalunan niya sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021.]] Kinatawan ni Eala ang [[Pilipinas]] sa iba’t ibang pandaigdigang torneo. Nakakuha siya ng mga medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2021|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021]] ([[bronse]] sa isahan, koponan, at magkahalong dalawahan) sa [[Palarong Asyano 2022|Palarong Asyano ng 2022]] (bronse sa magkahalong dalawahan at isahang pangkababaihan).<ref name=":7">{{cite news |last1=Carandang |first1=Justin Kenneth |date=Mayo 20, 2022 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakuntento sa tansong medalya sa women’s singles. |work=GMA News |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/sports/othersports/832339/tennis-ace-alex-eala-settles-for-bronze-in-women-s-singles/story/ |url-status=live |access-date=Mayo 20, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{cite news |last=Payo |first=Jasmine |date=Setyembre 29, 2023 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakakuha ng ikalawang tansong medalya sa Palarong Asya kasama si Alcantara sa dalawan. |language=en-US |work=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/tennis-semifinal-results-mixed-doubles-alex-eala-francis-casey-alcantara-asian-games-september-29-2023/ |url-status=live |access-date=Setyembre 29, 2023}}</ref> Noong 2024, pinangunahan niya ang koponan sa 5–0 panalo sa pangatlong pangkat na nagresulta sa promosyon sa pangalawang pangkat ng Kopang Billie Jean.<ref>{{cite news |last=Morales |first=Luisa |date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagagalak na pamunuan ang Team Philippines sa pag-angat sa BJK Cup sa Bahrain. |language=en |website=One Sports |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/26898/alex-eala-relishes-leading-team-philippines-to-bjk-cup-promotion-in-bahrain |url-status=live |access-date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2025|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2025]], nagwagi siya ng gintong medalya sa isahang pangkababaihan, pati tansong medalya sa ipinaghalong dalawahan at koponan.<ref name=":13">{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagwagi ng gintong medalya sa tennis sa SEA Games, at tinapos ang mahabang tagtuyot para sa Pilipinas. |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/655069/alex-eala-wins-sea-games-tennis-gold-ends-long-drought-for-ph |access-date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref> === Mga isponsorsip === Simula pagkabata, sinuportahan si Eala ng [[Globe Telecom]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=Hulyo 25, 2025 |title=Nagbubukas si Alex Eala Tungkol sa Buhay |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/alex-eala-meet-and-greet|access-date=Hulyo 25, 2025|language=en}}</ref> at kalaunan ay nagkaroon ng mga pag-endorso mula sa Babolat, Nike, at [[Bangko ng Kapuluang Pilipinas|BPI]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Si Alex Eala ay pumirma bilang pinakabagong endorser ng BPI.|url=https://bilyonaryo.com/2023/01/25/champs-choice-alex-eala-signs-up-as-bpis-newest-endorser/money/|language=en}}</ref> bago naging tagapagsulong ng tatak ng [[Milo (inumin)|Milo]] noong 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |title=Inilunsad ang MILO Active Pilipinas kasama si Eala bilang bagong ambassador. |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/314707229/milo-active-pilipinas-launched-with-eala-as-new-ambassador.html|access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> == Kagamitan == Si Alex Eala ay gumamit ng iba’t ibang henerasyon ng raket na Babolat Pure Aero sa iba't ibang yugto ng kanyang karera. Noong kabataan pa niya, sumabak siya sa Les Petit As gamit ang Pure Aero 2016, isang [[raketa]] na kilala sa mas matigas na pakiramdam at mas bukas na ayos ng kuwerdas, na nagbibigay ng mas malakas na kapit sa bola, mas mataas na anggulo ng paglunsad ng bola mula sa raketa{{Efn|1=Ang "launch angle" ay sinusukat laban sa isang pahalang na linya sa court. Positibo ito kapag ang anggulo ay nasa itaas ng linya, at negatibo kapag nasa ibaba. Kapag pareho ang iba pang kondisyon ng tira, ang raket na may mas mataas na power potential ay tatama sa bola nang mas mabilis at may mas mababang launch angle. Ang mas mahinang raket ay maglalabas ng bola sa mas mataas na anggulo. Posibleng magbawi ang dalawang epekto at mapunta ang bola sa parehong lugar. Posible rin na mas malakas ang isang epekto kaysa sa isa — halimbawa, ang mas mahinang raket (mas mababang launch speed) ay puwedeng mag-launch sa mas mataas na anggulo at kahit mas lumayo ang bagsak. Kaya minsan nakakalito pag pinag-uusapan ang power. Pero ang power ay tumutukoy sa bilis, hindi sa layo. Sa kabutihang-palad, sa karamihan ng panahon, ang mas malakas na raket ay tumatama nang mas mabilis at mas malayo, bagama’t hindi palaging mas malayo. https://twu.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/trajectory_info.php}}, at mas mabilis na pag-ikot, ngunit may mas mababang kontrol. Nang manalo siya sa 2022 US Open Juniors, gumamit naman siya ng 2019 na bersyon ng Pure Aero, na bahagyang mas malambot ang pakiramdam ngunit nanatiling bukas pa rin ang huwaran ng kuwerdas.<ref name=":Babolat0">{{Cite web |last=Jonsson |first=Stefan |date=2025-03-27 |title=Alexandra Eala's Racquet - Player Profile |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/pro-player-racquets/alexandra-ealas-racquet-player-profile/46135 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> Noong 2023, madalas siyang inilalarawan na gumagamit ng Pure Aero (2023), na malamang ay naka-kuwerdas gamit ang Babolat RPM Blast. Ang henerasyong ito ay nagpakilala ng NF²-Tech na may mga hiblang lino upang mabawasan ang panginginig at mapabuti ang ginhawa. Ang pinakamahalagang pagbabago kumpara sa mga naunang modelo ay ang mas siksik na pattern ng kuwerdas, na nagbigay ng mas matigas na string bed at mas malaking kontrol. Tulad ng ibang propesyonal na manlalaro, gumagamit pa rin siya ng lumang molde ng frame mula 2016 at pininturahan lamang ito ng kosmetikong disenyo ng 2023.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> Ang Pure Aero 2023 ay may 645 cm² na laki ng ulo, 68.58 cm na haba, 300 g na bigat na hindi naka-kuwerdas, 32.0 cm na balanse, 318 g na swingweight, 23/26/23 mm na lapad ng beam, at 65 RA na katigasan. Ang 16×19 na pattern ng kuwerdas nito ay mas siksik kaysa sa mga naunang bersyon, na nagbibigay sa mga manlalaro ng mas malaking kumpiyansa na umatake nang agresibo nang hindi lumalabas ang bola sa korte..<ref name=":Babolat1" /> Ipinapakita ng mga independiyenteng pagsusuri ang ebolusyon ng raketa: * Ang Tennis Warehouse ay naglarawan sa Pure Aero 2023 bilang mas mapagpatawad at mas kontrolado, na may mas madaling pagmamaniobra at mas pinahusay na katumpakan dahil sa muling idinisenyong puwang ng kuwerdas. Pinuri ng mga playtester ang kakayahan nitong lumikha ng spin at ang “madaling gamitin” na paghawak, bagaman napansin nila ang bahagyang mas kaunting dagdag na lakas kumpara sa mga naunang bersyon..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Racquet Review - Tennis Warehouse |url=https://www.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/racquet_reviews/BAROreview.html |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=www.tennis-warehouse.com}}</ref> * Binigyang-diin ng Tennisnerd ang mas siksik na string bed na nagbigay ng mas mahusay na kontrol at konsistensya, habang nagbabala na ang paggamit ng matitigas na poly strings sa mataas na tension ay maaaring magdulot ng pananakit ng braso. Kinilala rin ang NF² flax inserts sa pagpapahusay ng pakiramdam, at inihambing ang raket sa mga Aero Pro Drive models mula 2010 hanggang 2013..<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eriksson |first=Jonas |date=2022-08-03 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Review |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/racquet-reviews/babolat-pure-aero-2023-review/27564 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> * Ang Mijnracket ay nag-ulat na ang raket ay nagbigay ng kontroladong lakas sa baseline at ikot (RPM) na may pinahusay na pakiramdam at dampening. Napansin ng reviewer ang mas mataas na launch angle na nangangailangan ng pagbabago sa grip, epektibong performance sa serve, at pangkalahatang pagkakahawig sa Aero Pro Drive 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-18 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 tested |url=https://mijnracket.nl/en/blogs/news/babolat-pure-aero-2023-getest |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Mijnracket |language=en}}</ref> Sa kabuuan, ipinapakita ng kasaysayan ng raket ni Eala ang paglipat mula sa hilaw na spin at lakas ng mga naunang Pure Aero patungo sa mas kontrolado at mas dampened na tugon ng modelong 2023, na kaayon ng pag-unlad niya tungo sa mas tiyak at mas matured na istilo ng paglalaro.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> == Pansariling buhay == Ang paboritong pagkaing nagbibigay-ginhawa (''comfort food'') ni Eala ay [[Kaldereta (pagkain)|kaldereta]], at mas gusto niya ang [[matcha]] kaysa [[kape]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mina |first=Inna |date=Pebrero 3, 2026 |title=Are you a Kare-Kare person? Alex Eala's Filipino food rankings might surprise you |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/40770/are-you-a-kare-kare-person-alex-eala-s-filipino-food-rankings-might-surprise-you |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=One Sports |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Castillejo |first1=Dyan |title=Alex Eala, fellow pros reveal off-court personalities on the Players Box Podcast |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/4/1/alex-eala-joins-fellow-players-on-the-players-box-podcast-0007 |access-date=31 Marso 2026 |website=ABS-CBN Sports |publisher=ABS-CBN Network |language=en}}</ref> Nagsasalita siya ng [[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]], [[Wikang Kastila|Kastila]], at [[Wikang Tagalog|Tagalog]], at ang paborito niyang torneo ay ang [[Mga Kampeonatong Wimbledon|Wimbledon]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |title='Living my dream': Alex Eala revels in historic Wimbledon stint |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-revels-historic-wimbledon-stint-2025/ |access-date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |website=Rappler |language=en-US}}</ref> Itinuturing niya si [[Maria Sharapova]] bilang isa sa kanyang mga impluwensiya, at nagsanay siya kasama sina [[Rafael Nadal]] at ang kanyang kapatid na si Miko.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Atencio |first=Peter |date=Hulyo 19, 2025 |title=Sharapova's influence drives Alex Eala’s aggressive game |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/sports-plus/314618107/sharapovas-influence-drives-alex-ealas-aggressive-game.html |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Manila Standard |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Nobyembre 20, 2025 |title=Alex Eala hits the court with Rafael Nadal |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/649046/alex-eala-trains-with-rafael-nadal-in-his-return-to-court |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang pambihirang pag-usbong sa Miami Open ng 2025 ay nagtatag sa kanya bilang isa sa mga pinakatanyag na atleta ng Pilipinas, na nagbunsod ng paghahambing sa kanya kay [[Manny Pacquiao]]. Sa pakikipag-usap niya sa mga tagahanga sa wikang Tagalog, nakatulong siya sa pagpapalaganap ng kasikatan ng tenis sa mga Pilipino sa loob at labas ng bansa.<ref name="mo">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Alex Eala returns to the Miami Open, where a dream run launched a tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times |language=en}}</ref> == Mga parangal == [[Talaksan:Alexandra_Eala_and_Ambassador_Philippe_Lhuillier.jpg|thumb|Si Eala at si Philippe Lhuillier, Embahador ng Pilipinas sa Espanya, noong Abril 2025.]] Si Eala ay nakatanggap ng maraming pagkilala sa loob at labas ng bansa, kabilang ang pagkilala ng Philippine Sportswriters Association na walong ulit na pinarangalan (2019–2026) dahil sa kanyang mga "natatanging" tagumpay sa tenis sa taunang Gawad PSA (PSA Annual Awards).<ref>Sipi para sa Taunang Gawad PSA ni Eala: * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 25, 2019 |title=Top PH athletes share limelight in PSA Awards 2019 |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/224351-philippine-athletes-sportswriters-association-awards-2019/ |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Gionco |first=Mark |date=Pebrero 29, 2020 |title=PH tennis rising star Alex Eala to be feted at PSA Awards |language=en |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/387640/ph-tennis-rising-star-alex-eala-to-be-feted-at-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Marso 12, 2021 |title=PSA to honor tennis star Eala, boxing champs Casimero, Taduran |language=en |work=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2021/3/12/psa-to-honor-tennis-star-eala-boxing-champs-casimero-taduran |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 27, 2022 |title=Scribes fete world-class PH boxers |language=en |website=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |url-status=live |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507021421/https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |archive-date=Mayo 7, 2023}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 12, 2023 |title=PSA Awards: Young Alex Eala to be recognized with President's Award |language=en-US |website=Tiebreaker Times |url=https://tiebreakertimes.com.ph/tbt/psa-awards-young-alex-eala-to-be-recognized-with-presidents-award/261823 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 10, 2023 |title=Eala recipient of PSA Prexy Awards |language=en |work=The Philippine Star |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2023/02/10/2243942/eala-recipient-psa-prexy-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Enero 24, 2024 |title=Alex Eala, Tots Carlos to be recognized in PSA Awards |language=en |website=ABS-CBN News |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/01/15/24/alex-eala-tots-carlos-to-be-recognized-in-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Malanum |first=Jean |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala tops PSA achievers for September |language=en |website=Philippine News Agency |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1260619 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala leads PSA's September honorees |language=en |website=SunStar Publishing Inc. |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/sports/eala-leads-psas-september-honorees |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 17, 2026 |title=Alex Eala hails PSA Athlete of the Year award a proof of PH tennis' rise |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/people/athletes/alex-eala-hails-athlete-of-year-award-proof-tennis-rise-philippines/ |access-date=Pebrero 17, 2026}}</ref> Isinama siya ng Asyang Tatler sa listahan ng Pinakamakapangyarihan sa Asya noong 2021.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date= |title=Tatler Asia's Most Influential: Philippines |url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/list/ami/ph?page=3&industry=all&region=ph&year=2021 |access-date=Oktubre 20, 2025 |magazine=Tatler Asia |language=en}}</ref> Ginawaran siya ng Mga Gantimpalang Tanglaw ng [[Misyong diplomatiko ng Pilipinas|Embahada ng Pilipinas]] sa [[Madrid]] noong 2025 bilang pagkilala sa kanyang ambag sa ugnayan ng Pilipinas at Espanya.<ref>{{cite news |author=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=Abril 28, 2025 |title=Tennis: Alex Eala honored by PH ambassador to Spain |language=en |work=[[ABS-CBN]] |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2025/4/28/tennis-alex-eala-honored-by-ph-ambassador-to-spain-1257 |url-status=live |access-date=Abril 28, 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Kinilala rin siya ng Asyang Forbes sa kanilang talang Tatlongpung na Wala Pang Tatlumpung Taong Gulang na mga ikono sa Libangan at Palakasan dahil sa kanyang papel sa pag-angat ng Pilipinas sa pandaigdigang tenis.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Watson |first=Rana Wehbe |date=Mayo 27, 2026 |title=30 Under 30 Asia’s Next Icons: The Gen Z Athletes And Music Artists Rewriting The Playbook |language=en |work=Forbes Asia |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ranawehbe/2026/05/27/30-under-30-asias-next-icons-the-gen-z-athletes-and-music-artists-rewriting-the-playbook/ |access-date=Mayo 27, 2026}}</ref> == Mga tala == === Mga torneyong sinalihan ni Eala === Ito ang mga torneo na sinalihan ni Eala.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Teodoro Robert |first=Abilay |date=June 15, 2026 |title=Alex Eala Tournaments |url=https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches |access-date=June 15, 2026 |website=TV Philippines Wiki |language=en}}</ref> === Djunyor === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Isahan !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |R2 |R3 |A |A |- |French Open |A |SF |A |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |A |W |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Dalawahang !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |A |W |A |A |- |French Open |A |A |W |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |SF |– |} === Pandaigdigang Torneo ng Kababaihan ng ITF === ==== Titulo sa ITF==== {| class="wikitable" !Year !Palaro !Lebel !Uri !Katuwang |- |2021 |W15 Manacor |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2022 |W25 Chiang Rai |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Yecla |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Roehampton |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W50 Pune |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Darja Semeņistaja |- |2024 |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |} ===== Larong Isahan ng ITF ===== ====== '''2020 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 2 |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anna Zarycka |2–6, 4–6 |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Lara Salden |0–6, 6–2, 2–6 |- |Melilla |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anastasia Charaeva |3–6, 3–6 |- |Monastir 9 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Nina Stadler |6–4, 6–7, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W15 Manacor |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Yvonne Cavalle-Reimers |5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |- |W15 Manacor 2 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ylena In-Albon |0–6, 3–6 |- |W15 Manacor 3 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Oksana Selekhmeteva |2–6, 3–6 |- |W25 Grenoble |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Maja Chwalińska |0–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Manacor 4 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Jana Fett |6–4, 3–6, 5–7 |- |W15 Manacor 5 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Simona Waltert |4–6, 6–2, 5–7 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Simona Waltert |5–7, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Irene Burillo Escorihuela |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Madrid 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Andrea Lázaro García |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Milovice |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Daria Astakhova |2–6, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Chiang Rai |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Luksika Kumkhum |6–4, 6–2 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Erika Sema |3–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Robbe |6–7(3), 3–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Marina Bassols Ribera |4–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessika Ponchet |4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 El Espinar |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Eva Guerrero Alvarez |2–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W100 Grodzisk Mazowiecki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Katharina Hobgarski |4–6, 3–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Katarzyna Kawa |6–2, 4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 Rancho Santa Fe |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Marcela Zacarías |2–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Hamburg |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Ysaline Bonaventure |4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Ysaline Bonaventure |1–6, 6–3, 3–6 |- |W100 Shrewsbury |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Maia Lumsden |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Yecla |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Valentina Ryser |6–3, 7–5 |- |W25 Roehampton |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Arina Rodionova |6–2, 6–3 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Destanee Aiava |6–3, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Océane Dodin |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |6–4, 6–4 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |6–4, 2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Takasaki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Mananchaya Sawangkaew |6–4, 1–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Cary |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Renata Zarazúa |6–3, 4–6, 3–6 |- |W100 Landisville |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Gadecki |1–6, 6–0, 3–6 |- |W75 Porto |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna Bondar |4–6, 7–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Trnava 1 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anastasia Gureva |2–6, 6–3, 6–7 |- |W75 Trnava 2 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Martincová |6–3, 4–6, 6–7 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mona Barthel |6–4, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Zagreb |W75 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tena Lukas |5–7, 6–3, 4–6 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Selena Janicijevic |3–6, 1–6 |- |W50 Indore |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |4–6, 7–6, 2–6 |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Darja Semenistaja |6–7, 0–6 |} ===== Larong Dalawahan ng ITF ===== ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Madrid |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Tjandramulia / Ashley Lahey |5–7, 6–4, 6–10 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Oksana Selekhmeteva |''Runner-up'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Oana Simion |3–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Manacor |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Elsa Jacquemot |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Parres Azcoitia / Aurora Zantedeschi |6–2, 4–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Macon |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Audrey Albie / Aubane Droguet |4–6, 2–6 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Indy De Vroome |Rawnd 1 |Patcharin Cheapchandej / Punnin Kovapitukted |6–4, 5–7, 6–10 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kyōka Okamura |''Quarterfinal'' |Pimrada Jattavapornvanit / Gozal Ainitdinova |6–4, 7–6(4), 2–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Helmi / Adithya Karunaratne |0–6, 4–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Liang En-shuo |''Quarterfinal'' |Tímea Babos / Valeria Savinykh |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Palma del Río |W25 |Luwad |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Semifinal'' |Valeria Savinykh / Fanny Stollár |2–6, 0–6 |- |W25 Corroios-Seixal |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Lizette Cabrera |''Quarterfinal'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Hong Yi Cody Wong |5–7, 4–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Annaëlle Robbe |Rawnd 2 |Madison Brengle |6–3, 6–7, 6–10 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Petra Marcinko |''Quarterfinal'' |Miriam Skoch / Markéta Vondroušová |5–7, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W60 Trnava 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Justina Mikulskyte |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |4–6, 1–6 |- |W60 Chiasso |W60 |Luwad |Barbora Palicova |Rawnd 1 |Beatrice Gumulya / Anna Sisková |3–6, 6–4, 11–13 |- |W25 Zaragoza |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Beatrice Gumulya |''Quarterfinal'' |Alana Parnaby / Victoria Rodríguez |6–4, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Quarterfinal'' |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |5–7, 6–1, 9–11 |- |W60 Barcelona |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Emilie Lindh Gallagher |Rawnd 1 |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–4, 3–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Roehampton 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Destanee Aiava |''Quarterfinal'' |Talia Gibson / Petra Hule |1–6, 5–7 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Urszula Radwanska |''Semifinal'' |Erina Hayashi / Saki Imamura |4–6, 4–6 |- |W100 Tokyo 2 |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Natsumi Kawaguchi |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |0–6, 7–5, 6–10 |- |W60 Glasgow 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Barbora Palicova |''Quarterfinal'' |Freya Christie / Olivia Gadecki |— |- |W60 Nantes |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jessy Rompies |Rawnd 1 |Ekaterina Maklakova / Ekaterina Reyngold |6–1, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sonmez |''Semifinal'' |Danielle Collins / Isabelle Haverlag |2–6, 4–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Darja Semeņistaja |Kampeon |Naiktha Bains / Fanny Stollár |7–6(8), 6–3 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Maia Lumsden / Jessika Ponchet |7–5, 7–6(4) |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Lia Karatancheva / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–3, 2–6, 10–4 |- |W75 Porto 3 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Alicia Barnett |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Friedsam / Aliccia Barnett |3–6, 4–6 |- |W75 Trnava |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sönmez |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun / Moyuka Uchijima |2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Valentini Grammatikopoulou |''Quarterfinal'' |Isabelle Haverlag / Erika Pridankina |7–5, 4–6, 3–10 |} === Mga pangunahing torneo === ==== 2021 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Palaruan !Lebel !Kalaban !Yugto (Rawnd) !Tala |- |Miami Open |Matigas (Konkreto) |1000 |Viktória Hrunčáková |Qualipikasyon Rawnd 1 |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Romanian Open (Cluj-Napoca) |Luwad |250 |Mayar Sherif |Rawnd 2 |2–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2022 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Madison Brengle |2–6, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Anna Bondár |0–6, 0–6 |} ==== 2023 ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |''Grand Slam'' |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Misaki Doi |6–4, 1–6, 3–6 |- |Thailand Open (Hua Hin) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Irina-Camelia Begu |2–6, 5–7 |- |Mutua Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria |1–6, 1–6 |- |Japan Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Himari Sakatsume (Q) |0–6, 3–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (3) |3–6, 0–6 |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens (2) |5–7, 0–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Katambal !Kalaban !Tala |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Oana Gavrila |Cristina Bucșa / Bibiane Schoofs |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Rebecca Peterson (18) |2–6, 5–7 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Julia Riera (2) |6–4, 6–7, 4–6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Lulu Sun (23) |6–7, 5–7 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Elena-Gabriela Ruse (20) |6–3, 1–6, 4–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Emiliana Arango |6–2, 5–7, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Sorana Cîrstea (27) |3–6, 7–6, 4–6 |- |Wuhan Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Kateřina Siniaková |3–6, 1–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette |6–7, 1–6 |- |Guadalajara Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Priscilla Hon |4–6, 3–6 |- |Jiangxi Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (1) |5–7, 6–7 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Bernarda Pera |0–6, 3–6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Ena Shibahara |7–6, 0–6, 2–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Céline Naef (5) |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Tatjana Maria (4) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Polish Open (Warsaw) |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Isabella Shinikova |2–6, 4–6 |- |Veneto Open (Gaiba) |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Sara Errani (4) |0–6, 6–7 |- |Makarska Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Maria Timofeeva (Q) |6–1, 3–6, 2–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Laura Pigossi |''Semifinal'' |Kaylah McP / Astra Sharma |6–7(1), 3–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Taylah Preston |Rawnd 1 |Valeria Lepchenko / Anna Falei |4–6, 4–6 |- |Polish Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Daniela Semenistaja |''Quarterfinal'' |Weronika Falkowska / Martyna Kubka |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kimberly Birrell |''Quarterfinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Fanny Stollar |4–6, 4–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |En Shuo Liang |''Quarterfinal'' |Giuliana Olmos / Alexandra Panova |1–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Jana Fett (133) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Singapore Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Simona Waltert (179) |3–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessica Pegula (4) |6–7, 7–5, 3–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Iga Świątek (2) |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Marta Kostyuk (27) |0–6, 1–6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Emiliana Arango (85) |0–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová |5-7, 7-6(5), 1-6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette (31) |4–6, 3–6 |- |Eastbourne Open |250 |Damo |''Runner-up'' |Maya Joint |4–6, 6–1, 6–7 (10–12) |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Barbora Krejčíková (16) |6–3, 2–6, 1–6 |- |National Bank Open (Montreal) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Markéta Vondroušová (63) |6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Cristina Bucșa (95) |4–6, 3–6 |- |São Paulo Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Janice Tjen (130) |4–6, 1–6 |- |China Open (Wuhan) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Moyuka Uchijima (91) |4–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |Japan Women's Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová (78) |1–6, 2–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Claire Liu (305) |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |Hong Kong Tennis Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Victoria Mboko (21) |6–3, 3–6, 4–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Shuai Wei (134) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mai Hontama (166) |6–7, 2–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Panna Udvardy (137) |6–7, 4–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová (152) |5–7, 7–6, 1–6 |- |Ilkley Open |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Rebecca Marino (107) |6–1, 0–6, 6–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Panna Udvardy (134) |1–6, 7–5, 6–3 |- |Jingshan Tennis Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun (146) |6–3, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Suzhou Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Viktorija Golubic (70) |6–2, 2–6, 6–7 |} ===== '''Mga pag-atras''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Dahilan |- |Cincinnati Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |- |Monterrey Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Nadiia Kichenok |''Semifinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Janice Tjen |7–6(4), 3–6, 5–10 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Coco Gauff |''Quarterfinal'' |Jasmine Paolini / Sara Errani |5–7, 6–3, 7–10 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Renata Zarazúa |Rawnd 2 |Olga Danilović / Anastasia Potapova |1–6, 3–6 |- |Hong Kong Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Chan Hao‑ching |Rawnd 1 |Kamilla Rakhimova / Aliaksandra Sasnovich |6–3, 1–6, 7–10 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Eva Lys |Rawnd 1 |Ingrid Gamarra Martins / Quinn Gleason |4–6, 2–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rebeka Masarova |Rawnd 1 |Storm Hunter / Ellen Perez |4–6, 4–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Tsao Chia‑yi |Rawnd 1 |Amina Anshba / Elena Pridankina |4–6, 4–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Katie Volynets |Rawnd 1 |Carmen Corley / Olivia Gadecki |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Wang Xinyu |7–5, 5–7, 6–4 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Alycia Parks |6–0, 3–6, 2–6 |- |Philippines Womens Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Camila Osorio |4-6, 4-6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ekaterina Alexandrova |3-6, 3-6 |- |Qatar Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová |6-7 (6), 1-6 |- |Dubai Tennis Kampeonships |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Coco Gauff |0-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Linda Noskova |2-6, 0-6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Karolína Muchová |0-6,2-6 |- |Linz Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Jelena Ostapenko |4-6, 5-7 |- |Stuttgart Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Leylah Fernandez |1-6, 4-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Elise Mertens |2-6, 1-6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 3 |Elena Rybakina |4-6, 3-6 |- |Strasbourg International |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Oleksandra Oliynykova |6-3, 5-7, 3-6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Iva Jovic |4-6, 2-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Kampeon |Nikola Bartůňková |5-7, 6-3, 7-5 |- |Queen's Club Kampeonships |500 |Damo |Rawnd 2 |Iva Jovic |2-6, 2-6 |- |Berlin Open |500 |Damo |''Semifinal'' |Linda Nosková |2-6, 4-6 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens |3-6, 3-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 2 | | |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |''Semifinal'' |Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan |5–7, 3–6 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Ingrid Martins |Rawnd 1 |Shuko Aoyama / Magda Linette |6–7(3), 6–2, 3–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Janice Tjen |''Semifinal'' |Tereza Mihalíková / Olivia Nicholls |4-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |Rawnd 1 |Hailey Baptiste / Jelena Ostapenko |2-6, 2-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Zeynep Sönmez |Rawnd 2 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |1-6, 5-7 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Hailey Baptiste |Rawnd 1 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |2-6, 1-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Harriet Dart / Maia Lumsden |4-6, 6-2, 9-11 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Venus Williams |Quarterfinals |Tereza Mihalikova / Olivia Nicholles |3-6, 2-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Sofia Kenin / Jelena Ostapenko | |} === Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro === ==== '''Panalo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Kategorya !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~2.3% |- | ''Double Fault''% || ~3.4% |- | Unang Pumasok na Serve || ~65.0% |- | Unang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~62.0% |- | Pangalawang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~50.0% |- | Nailigtas na BP o ''Break Points''|| ~47% |- | [[Rasyo]] ng Pangingibabaw || ~1.20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Palaruan !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Madison Keys || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 5 || 6–4, 6–2 || 1.32 || 1.6% || 1.6% || 66.1% || 58.5% || 52.4% || 40.0% (2/5) |- | Iga Swiatek || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 2 || 6–2, 7–5 || 1.27 || 1.5% || 4.5% || 66.7% || 52.3% || 50.0% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jelena Ostapenko || Eastbourne || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 6–2, 3–2 RET || 1.08 || 0.0% || 3.8% || 63.5% || 57.6% || 63.2% || – |- | Clara Tauson || US Open || Grand Slam || Matigas (Konkreto) || R128 || Blg. 14 || 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(11) || 0.97 || 0.0% || 5.3% || 68.1% || 59.4% || 43.3% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jasmine Paolini || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 6 || 6–1, 7–6(5) || 1.32 || 3.1% || 3.1% || 63.1% || 73.2% || 50.0% || 50.0% (2/4) |- | Coco Gauff || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 4 || 6–2, 2–0 RET || 1.46 || 0.0% || 0.0% || 68.0% || 58.8% || 50.0% || 33.3% (1/3) |- | Elena Rybakina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 2 || 7–5, 6–4 || 1.19 || 6.0% || 4.5% || 68.7% || 71.7% || 57.1% || 50.0% (1/2) |- | Elina Svitolina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || QF || Blg. 6 || 6–3, 6–4 || 1.16 || 5.3% || 3.5% || 50.9% || 79.3% || 32.1% || 50.0% (3/6) |} ==== '''Talo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Estadistika !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~1.7% |- | Double Fault% || ~4.3% |- | Unang Serve In || ~62.5% |- | Unang Serve Points Won || ~50.0% |- | Pangalawang Serve Points Won || ~41.0% |- | Break Points Saved || ~39% |- | Ratio ng Pangingibabaw || ~0.65 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Korte !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Jessica Pegula || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || SF || Blg. 4 || 7–6(3), 5–7, 3–6 || 0.87 || 2.0% || 3.9% || 72.5% || 62.2% || 42.9% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Iga Swiatek || Madrid || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R64 || Blg. 2 || 6–4, 4–6, 2–6 || 0.77 || 3.0% || 5.0% || 69.0% || 50.7% || 41.9% || 56.3% (9/16) |- | Barbora Krejcikova || Wimbledon || Grand Slam || Damo || R128 || Blg. 17 || 6–3, 2–6, 1–6 || 0.82 || 1.1% || 1.1% || 54.3% || 50.0% || 50.0% || 62.5% (10/16) |- | Ekaterina Alexandrova || Abu Dhabi || WTA 500 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 11 || 3–6, 3–6 || 0.79 || 0.0% || 1.6% || 69.8% || 45.5% || 52.6% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Coco Gauff || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.61 || 0.0% || 2.5% || 57.5% || 30.4% || 41.2% || 33.3% (3/9) |- | Linda Noskova || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 14 || 2–6, 0–6 || 0.36 || 0.0% || 6.8% || 56.8% || 36.0% || 47.4% || 37.5% (3/8) |- | Karolina Muchova || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 13 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.39 || 0.0% || 4.8% || 52.4% || 36.4% || 50.0% || 0.0% (0/4) |- | Elena Rybakina || Rome || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R32 || Blg. 2 || 4–6, 3–6 || 0.80 || 1.3% || 6.6% || 67.1% || 56.9% || 44.0% || 42.9% (3/7) |- | Iva Jovic || Roland Garros || Grand Slam || Luwad || R128 || Blg. 17 || 4–6, 2–6 || – || – || – || – || – || – || – |- | Iva Jovic || Queen’s Club || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 19 || 2–6, 2–6 || 0.56 || 2.0% || 2.0% || 66.0% || 51.5% || 29.4% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Linda Noskova || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || SF || Blg. 8 || 2–6, 4–6 || 0.60 || 4.1% || 6.1% || 51.0% || 52.0% || 37.5% || 16.7% (1/6) |} Si Eala ay nakapagtala ng 18 laban laban sa mga Top 20 na manlalaro, kung saan siya ay nanalo ng 7 at natalo ng 11. Noong 2025, nakamit niya ang unang malaking tagumpay sa Miami Open 1000 matapos talunin sina Keys at Świątek bago matalo kay Pegula sa ''semifinal'', at nagwagi rin laban kay Tauson sa US Open, ngunit nabigo kina Krejčíková sa Wimbledon at Świątek sa Madrid. Noong 2026, tinalo niya sina Paolini sa Dubai at Rybakina at Svitolina sa Berlin, subalit natalo kina Gauff, Nosková, Muchová, Rybakina sa Rome, at Jovic sa Roland Garros at Queen’s Club. Ang kanyang pinakamalakas na kampanya ay sa Berlin Open 500, kung saan tinalo niya ang dalawang Top 10 na manlalaro bago matalo kay Nosková sa ''semifinal''.<ref name=":1"/> Sa kanyang mga panalo, ang katamtamang [[estadistika]] ng laban ay: 2.3% aces, 3.4% double faults, 65% first serve in, 62% first-serve points won, 50% second-serve points won, at 47% break points saved, na may rasyo ng pagdomina na ~1.20. Sa kanyang mga pagkatalo, ang average ay: 1.7% aces, 4.3% double faults, 62.5% first serve in, 50% first-serve points won, 41% second-serve points won, at 39% break points saved, na may dominance ratio na ~0.65.<ref name=":1" /> === Mga resulta ng ''Grand Slam'' na paligsahan === ==== Isahan (Isahan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 1R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | 2R | – |} ==== Babaeng-Doble (Dalawahang Pangkababaihan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 2R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | – | – |} === Taunang ranggo ng WTA === Posisyon sa pagtatapos ng bawat ''season'': {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" !width="70"| Taon !!width="70"| Ranggo sa<br />Isahan !! width="70" | Ranggo sa<br />Dalawahan |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2021 || 529 || 780 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2022 || 219 || 594 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2023 || 205 || 436 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2024 || 158 || 230 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2025 || 50 || 161 |} Mula 2021 hanggang patuloy na bumaba ang ranggo ni Alexandra Eala sa isahan (529 → 50) at dalawahang kategorya (780 → 161), na nagpapakita ng pagbabago sa kanyang pagganap at tuon sa mas piling torneo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==Mga pananda== {{noteslist}} ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga panlabas na link== * [https://www.instagram.com/alex.eala/ Pahinang opisyal ni Alex Eala sa Instagram] * [https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/- Pahinang opisyal sa WTA ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/alexandra-eala/800511432/phi/wt/s/overview/ Pahinang opisyal sa ITF Women’s World Tennis ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=v1 Alex Eala sa Tennis Abstract] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/Alex_Eala Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches Mga listahan ng torneo ni Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] {{DEFAULTSORT:Eala, Alexandra}} [[Kategorya:Manlalaro ng tennis mula Pilipinas]] jlqp8hk8rttdbisorlbvj0ne5a48z36 2214115 2214094 2026-07-02T07:17:32Z Jojit fb 38 ref not existing 2214115 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tennis biography |name = Alexandra Eala |image = Ealas and Patrick Gregorio (cropped Alexandra Eala).jpg |image_upright = .8 |caption = Si Eala sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]] |fullname = Alexandra Maniego Eala |country = {{PHI}} |residence = [[Kalakhang Maynila]], Pilipinas<br>[[Mallorca]], Espanya |birth_date = {{birth date and age|2005|5|23}} |birth_place = [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas |height = {{height|m=1.75}} |turnedpro = Marso 2020 |plays = Kaliwete (dalawahang-kamay na ''backhand'') |coach = Joan Bosch<br> Alexandro Viaene<br>Lluc Bauza (Tagasanay sa Kalakasan ng Katawan) |careerprizemoney = [[Dolyar ng Estados Unidos|$]] 2,235,123 |singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=221|lost=134}} |singlestitles = 2 WTA 125, 5 ITF |highestsinglesranking = Blg. 29 (ika 16 ng Marso, 2026) |currentsinglesranking = Blg. 32 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |doublesrecord = {{tennis record|won=49|lost=48}} |doublestitles = 3 ITF |highestdoublesranking = Blg. 88 (ika 4 ng Mayo, 2026) |currentdoublesranking = Blg. 126 (ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026) |updated = ika 29 ng Hunyo, 2026 |AustralianOpenresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenresult = 1R (2025,2026) |Wimbledonresult = 2R (2026) |USOpenresult = 2R (2025) |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (2026) |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = 2R (2025) |WimbledonDoublesresult = 1R (2025) | medaltemplates-expand = no | medaltemplates = {{MedalCountry |{{PHI}}}} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya]]}} {{MedalGold | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{MedalBronze | 2025 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Biyetnam | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Magkahalong dalawahan }} {{MedalBronze | 2021 sa Taylandiya | Koponan }} {{Medal|Sport|[[Palarong Asyano]]}} {{MedalBronze | 2022 sa Hangzhou | Isahan }} {{MedalBronze|2022 sa Hangzhou|Magkahalong dalawahan}} }} Si '''Alexandra "Alex" Maniego Eala'''{{Efn|1=Pagbigkas sa Ingles: /iːˈɑːlɑː/<br> /iː/ = "ii" gaya ng sa ''see''; /ˈɑː/ = diin na "ah" gaya ng sa ''father''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɑː/ = mahaba na "ah" gaya ng sa ''spa''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''ii-AH-lah'' <br><br> Pagbigkas sa Filipino: /ɛˈjalɐ/<br> /ɛ/ = "eh" gaya ng sa ''bed''; /ˈja/ = diin na "ya" gaya ng sa ''yard''; /l/ = "l" gaya ng sa ''light''; /ɐ/ = maikling "uh/ah" tunog, katulad ng huling patinig sa ''sofa'' o ''comma''. <br> Binibigkas bilang ''eh-YA-lah''}} (isinilang Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod ng Quezon]]) ay isang Pilipinang propesyonal na manlalaro ng [[Tennis|tenis]]. Naabot niya ang pinakamataas na puwesto sa kanyang karera sa isahan (''singles''), bilang ika-29 sa mundo ayon sa WTA noong Marso 16, 2026, na naging dahilan upang siya ang pinakamataas na nirangguhang Pilipina sa kasaysayan ng Paligsahang WTA. Nagwagi siya ng mga titulong dyunyor na ''Grand Slam'': dalawahan sa Australian Open ng 2020 at French Open ng 2021, at isahan sa US Open ng 2022. Mayroon siyang limang pangisahan at tatlong pangdalawahan na titulo sa circuitong ITF, at mula 2025 hanggang 2026 ay nagtala ng mahahalagang tagumpay kabilang ang semifinal sa Miami Open WTA 1000, final sa Eastbourne Open WTA 250, at dalawang kampeonato sa Guadalajara Open 2025 at Birmingham Open 2026 parehong WTA 125. == Maagang yugto ng buhay == Si Alex Eala ay ipinanganak noong Mayo 23, 2005 sa [[Lungsod Quezon]], Pilipinas, kina Michael Eala, isang ehekutibo sa negosyo,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jara-Puyod |first1=Mariecar |title=‘Eala’s grit, humility and passion have captured every Filipino’s heart,' says Philippine Ambassador Alfonso Ver |url=https://www.gulftoday.ae/sport/2026/02/20/ealas-grit-humility-and-passion-have-captured-every-filipinos-heart-says-philippine-ambassador-alfonso-ver |website=Gulf Today |publisher=Gulf Today |access-date=26 Marso 2026|language=en}}</ref> at Rosemarie Maniego-Eala, dating CFO ng Globe Telecom hanggang 2024 at dating pambansang manlalangoy na nagwagi ng tansong medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 1985|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 1985]]. Ang kanyang mga tiyuhin ay sina Noli Eala, dating tagapangulo ng Komisyon sa Isports ng Pilipinas at komisyoner ng [[Philippine Basketball Association]],<ref name="Philstar">{{cite news |last1=Acebuche |first1=Yoniel |title=Alex Eala: What to know about the tennis phenom making history on the court |url=https://www.philstarlife.com/celebrity/828326-what-to-know-alex-eala |access-date=Agosto 28, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=Marso 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cordero |first=Abac |date=Agosto 30, 2022 |title=Noli Eala named new Philippine Sports Commission chairman |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2022/08/30/2206206/noli-eala-named-new-philippine-sports-commission-chairman |access-date=Nobyembre 5, 2025 |work=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en}}</ref> at ang tagadisenyo ng moda na si Rhett Eala.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Tunac |first1=Hermes Joy |title=Alex Eala reveals uncle Rhett Eala designed the elegant Filipiniana she wore at Laureus Awards 2026 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/shoppingandfashion/985027/alex-eala-reveals-uncle-rhett-eala-designed-the-elegant-filipiniana-she-wore-at-laureus-awar/story/ |work=[[GMA News]] |date=Abril 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang kapatid na si Michael Francis "Miko" Eala ay naglaro ng tenis para sa Penn State Nittany Lions mula 2020 hanggang 2024.<ref>{{Cite news |author1=Castillejo, Dyan |date=Mayo 6, 2024 |title=Filipino athletes graduate as part of Penn State's class of 2024 |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/2024/5/6/filipino-athletes-graduate-as-part-of-penn-state-s-class-of-2024-1839 |work=[[ABS-CBN News]]|language=en}}</ref><ref name="PEP2">{{Cite news |last1=Bravo |date=Marso 27, 2025 |title=Who is Alex Eala, Pinoy tennis player at 2025 Miami Open? |url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/186040/alex-eala-a5128-20250327 |website=Philippine Entertainment Portal|language=en}}</ref> Nagsimula si Eala sa tenis sa edad na apat,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hilotin |title=Alex Eala: Rapid rise in tennis rankings, what's next? |url=https://gulfnews.com/sport/tennis/alex-eala-rapid-rise-in-tennis-rankings-whats-next-1.500248201 |work=Gulf News |date=Agosto 28, 2025|language=en}}</ref> ipinakilala ng kanyang lolo sa ina na si Roberto Maniego, na siya ring unang tagasanay.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Nobyembre 30, 2022 |title=The rise of Alexandra Eala making headlines in the Philippines and beyond |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/news/2921343/alexandra-eala |website=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Payo |date=Agosto 31, 2025 |title=Alex Eala and the guts to be first |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-guts-first-philippine-tennis/ |work=[[Rappler]]|language=en}}</ref> Nag-aral siya sa Immaculate Conception Academy sa [[San Juan, Metro Manila|San Juan]] at Colegio San Agustin sa [[Makati]], bago lumipat sa Rafa Nadal Academy sa Manacor, [[Espanya]], kung saan siya nagtapos noong 2023.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mina |title=How Alex Eala became a world-class tennis champion |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/10/22/22/what-it-took-for-alex-eala-to-become-a-tennis-world-champ |work=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=Oktubre 22, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=Disyembre 19, 2025 |title=Alex Eala Biography: Acing Her Path to the Tennis Court |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/blog/alex-eala-journey-to-pro |website=[[Globe Telecom|Globe]]|language=en}}</ref> == Estilo ng paglalaro == Si Eala ay kilala bilang isang agresibong ''baseliner'' (manlalaro sa likod ng korte) na gumagamit ng kanyang ''forehand'' (harapang palo) at matatag na dalawahang kamay na ''backhand'' (likurang palo) upang kontrolin ang mga palitan,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tignor |first=Steve |date=Marso 26, 2025 |title=Is Nadal Academy prodigy Alexandra Eala the next tennis star? |url=https://www.tennis.com/news/articles/nadal-academy-prodigy-alexandra-eala-next-tennis-star |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=Tennis.com |language=en}}</ref> habang ang kaliwang kamay na ''topspin'' (paakyat na ikot) ay nagtutulak sa mga kalaban nang malalim. Bagaman mahusay ang kanyang larong pagbabalik at pagganap sa ''hard court'' (o palaruang matigas), nananatiling kahinaan ang kanyang ''serve'' na kulang sa bilis at pagbabago.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caramoan |first=Miguel Alfonso |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=What’s next for Alex Eala after 2026 Australian Open first-round exit? |url=https://www.espn.ph/tennis/story/_/id/47658308/what-next-alex-eala-2026-australian-open-first-round-exit |access-date=Enero 24, 2026 |website=ESPN |language=en}}</ref> Nakamit na niya ang makasaysayang tagumpay bilang unang Pilipino sa WTA 1000 ''semis'' at tinalo ang tatlong pangunahing kampeon sa Miami Open ng 2025, ngunit binibigyang-diin ng mga eksperto at dating propesyonal sa larangan ng tenis na ang pagpapaayos ng kanyang ''serve'', sa bilis at taktikal na pagkakaiba-iba, at pagpapalakas ng kanyang pisikal na kondisyon ang susi sa kanyang pangmatagalang tagumpay.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sotelo |first=Andre |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=What Alex Eala Still Needs to Win a WTA Grand Slam |language=en |website=Sports News Philippines |url=https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |archive-date=Abril 25, 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260425205154/https://sportsnewsph.com/what-alex-eala-still-needs-to-win-a-wta-grand-slam/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Itinampok nina dating mga propesyonal na manlalaro ng tenis na sina Greg Rusedski, Andrea Petkovic, at Martina Navratilova ang pangangailangan para sa higit na lakas, pagiging maaasahan, at pagkakaiba-iba sa kanyang ''serve'', kasabay ng mas mahusay na pangangatawan at kondisyon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Marso 10, 2026 |title=Alex Eala told where she can improve: Martina Navratilova offers advice |url=https://www.tennis365.com/tennis-news/alex-eala-told-where-she-can-improve-martina-navratilova-offers-advice |access-date=Marso 11, 2026 |website=Tennis365 |language=en}}</ref> == Karera == === Dyunyor === Noong 2013, naging kampeon si Eala sa 8-at mas batang dibisyon ng ''Little Mo International Tennis Grand Slam'' sa [[Estados Unidos]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=January 12, 2014 |title=Eala siblings sizzle in Little Mo tennis |language=en-US |website=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/139387/eala-siblings-sizzle-in-little-mo-tennis |access-date=May 31, 2026}}</ref> Noong 2015, nagwagi siya sa ''Dubrovnik Dub Bowl'' para sa 11-at mas batang palaro na naganap sa [[Croatia]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Dubrovnik Dub Bowl 2015 Recap |website=Dubrovnik Tennis Center |url=https://tenisdubrovnik.com/others/dubrovnik-dub-bowl-2015-recap/}}</ref> Noong 2018, nakamit niya ang kampeonato sa ''Les Petits As – Le Mondial Lacoste'' sa [[Pransiya]], bilang kauna-unahang kampeon na nakapasok sa torneo sa pamamagitan ng ''wild card''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 28, 2018 |title=Lilov & Eala win at Les Petits As |url=https://www.tenniseurope.org/news/117748/Lilov-Eala-win-at-Les-Petits-As}}</ref> Noong 2019, napanalunan niya ang titulo sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Orange Bowl'' kasama si Laskevich.<ref>{{Cite news |date=Disyembre 17, 2019 |title=Better chemistry sparked teen tennis star Alex Eala's win at Orange Bowl Doubles |website=Spin.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/life/guide/alex-eala-caps-off-2019-with-orange-bowl-doubles-title-a2442-20191217}}</ref> Noong 2020, nagwagi siya sa dalawahang pambabae ng ''Australian Open'' kasama si Nugroho. Noong 2021, nakuha niya ang titulong dalawahan sa ''French Open'' kasama si Selekhmeteva,<ref>{{Cite news |date=Hunyo 12, 2021 |title=Alex Eala, Selekhmeteva crowned 2021 French Open girls doubles champions |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-oksana-selekhmeteva-2021-french-open-juniors-girls-doubles-champions}}</ref> at nagwagi ng isahan at dalawahan sa ''Trofeo Bonfiglio'' sa [[Milan]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mina|first=Rosy|date=Hulyo 17, 2021|title=Alex Eala clinches doubles crown, to play singles final in Milan juniors|work=ABS CBN News|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/07/17/21/alex-eala-tennis-milan|language=en}}</ref> Noong 2022, gumawa siya ng kasaysayan bilang unang Pilipinong nagwagi ng junior singles na ''Grand Slam'' sa ''US Open'', matapos talunin si Havlíčková sa final.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Setyembre 10, 2022 |title=Alexandra Eala becomes first Filipina to win a junior Grand Slam singles title |website=US Open |url=https://www.usopen.org/en_US/news/articles/2022-09-10/alexandra_eala_becomes_first_filipina_to_win_a_junior_grand_slam_singles_title_at_the_2022_us_open.html}}</ref> === Propesyonal na karera === ==== 2020 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== [[File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_2024_US_Open_2b.jpg|thumb|Si Eala habang nagsasanay bilang paghahanda para sa US Open ng 2024.]] Noong 2020, lumahok si Eala sa limang paligsahan ng ITF sa isahan. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng W25 Las Palmas, W15 Castellón, at W15 Monastir, habang nagtapos sa unang yugto ng W15 Las Palmas at W15 Melilla.<ref name="WTA-AE">{{cite web |title=WTA Official: Alexandra Eala |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/alexandra-eala/matches |access-date=Oktubre 5, 2025 |publisher=Women's Tennis Association|language=en}}</ref> ==== 2021 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, unang sumabak si Eala sa Miami Open ngunit hindi nakalusot sa pagpapakuwalipika. Sa Cluj-Napoca 250, nakapasok siya sa pangunahing torneo at umabot hanggang sa pangalawang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2021, lumahok si Eala sa dalawang torneo ng ITF sa dalawahan. Sa W25 Madrid, nakarating siya sa ''quarterfinal'', at sa W25 Platja d’Aro, umabot siya sa ''final''.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2022 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sa WTA, lumahok siya sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000 ngunit natalo sa unang yugto at sa pagpapakuwalipika.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, nagwagi siya sa W25 Chiang Rai at naging ikalawang puwesto sa W60 Madrid 2. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W80 Poitiers, W60 Vitoria‑Gasteiz, at W25 El Espinar, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W80 Rancho Santa Fe, W60 Templeton, W25 Madrid, at W25 Chiang Rai 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa WTA, nakapaglaro siya sa Miami 1000 at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Madrid 1000.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Bumalik si Alex Eala sa Miami Open, kung saan nagsimula ang kanyang pangarap na naging tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times|language=en}}</ref> Sa ITF, lumahok siya sa sampung torneo. Ang pinakamataas na narating niya ay ang ''semifinal'' sa W25 Palma del Río. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng pitong torneo, habang dalawang torneo ang nagtapos sa maagang yugto.<ref name=":0" /> ==== 2023 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Lumahok siya sa rawnd ng pagpapakuwalipika ng Australian Open ngunit nabigo. Natalo rin siya sa unang yugto ng Thailand 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Monastir 250. Lumaban din siya bilang ''wildcard'' sa Miami 1000 at Madrid 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa sirkitong ITF, nakamit niya ang dalawang pinakamalalaking tagumpay sa isahan: una sa W15 Yecla at kasunod sa W25 Roehampton.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakarating siya sa ''final'' ng W25 Aldershot at W40 Petange; sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz at W60 Nantes; at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W60 Barcelona at W100 Tokyo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2023, lumahok si Eala sa mga torneo ng ITF at WTA sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot siya sa apat na ''semifinal'' (W60 Trnava, W100 Tokyo, W25 Aldershot, W40 Petange) at apat na ''quarterfinal'' (W25 Zaragoza, W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz, W25 Roehampton, W60 Glasgow). Nakarating din siya sa ilang pangalawang yugto kabilang ang Monastir 250. Karamihan sa mga torneo ay ginanap sa matitigas na palaruan, maliban sa W60 Chiasso na ginanap sa luwad.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2024, hindi nakalusot si Eala sa nagkuwalipika ng apat na ''Grand Slam'' (Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open). Ang pinakamagandang resulta niya ay ang ''quarterfinal'' sa Veneto 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa WTA Tour, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Miami 1000, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Wuhan 1000, Guadalajara 500, Abu Dhabi 500, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Ningbo 500. Nabigo rin sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Nottingham 250, at sa unang yugto ng Guangzhou 250 at Jiangxi 250. Bukod sa ''semifinal'' sa Canberra 125, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Oeiras 125 at Guadalajara 125, ngunit natalo sa unang yugto ng Makarska 125 at Warsaw 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nakuha niya ang unang malaking titulo sa W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W100 Dubai at W50 Indore, at sa ''quarterfinal'' ng W100 Takasaki, W100 Cary, W100 Landisville, W75 Porto, at W75 Trnava. Nabigo naman siya nang maaga sa W75 Zagreb at W60 Bellinzona.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2024, nagpakita si Eala ng matatag na kampanya sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang resulta sa ''semifinal'' ng Canberra 125. Nagtala rin siya ng limang ''quarterfinal'': sa Ningbo 500, Warsaw 125, Guadalajara 125, W100 Dubai, at W75 Porto 3.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala si Eala ng tatlong titulo: una sa W50 Pune, sinundan ng magkasunod na panalo sa W75 Croissy-Beaubourg at W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz—ang pinakamataas na titulo niya sa ITF. Umabot din siya sa ''semifinal'' ng W75 Trnava.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Bukod dito, nagtapos siya sa unang yugto ng Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Noong 2025, ang pinakamalaking tagumpay ni Eala ay sa Miami 1000, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang Blg. 2 sa mundo. Sa damuhan, nakarating siya sa unang pangwakas ng WTA sa Eastbourne 250. Sa US Open, nakamit niya ang unang panalo sa ''main draw'' at umabot sa ikalawang yugto. Pagkaraan nito, tinamo ang unang propesyonal na titulo sa Guadalajara 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Nagtala rin siya ng matatag na hinatnan sa mga sumusunod na paligsahan: ''quarterfinal'' sa São Paulo 250, Ilkley 125, at Suzhou 125; ''semifinal'' sa Jingshan 125 at Canberra 125. Umabot siya sa pangalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, Hong Kong 250, Mumbai 125, at Oeiras 125.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Gayunpaman, marami ring maagang pagkabigo ang natala niya sa taon. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng French Open, Wimbledon, at Australian Open (sa pagpapakuwalipika). Nabigo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000, Montreal 1000, at sa pagpapakuwalipika ng Wuhan 1000. Natalo siya sa unang yugto ng Nottingham 250, Singapore 250, Osaka 250, Guangzhou 250, at Birmingham 250.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa ITF, tatlong torneo ang nilaro ngunit lahat ay nagtapos sa pangalawang yugto: W100 Bengaluru, W75 Trnava 1, at W75 Trnava 2.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Noong 2025, lumahok si Eala sa iba’t ibang antas ng WTA Tour sa dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Pinakamahusay ang kanyang kampanya sa Guangzhou 250, kung saan umabot siya sa ''semifinal''. Nakarating din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Italian 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa mga Grand Slam, umabot siya sa ikalawang yugto ng French Open, at natalo sa unang yugto ng Wimbledon.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Lumahok din siya sa Birmingham 250 at Hong Kong 250, kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto. Sa mga naghahamon, nakapaglaro siya sa Mumbai 125 at Oeiras 125, na kapwa nagtapos sa unang yugto.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Isahan''' ===== Sinimulan ni Eala ang kanyang 2026 ''season'' sa Auckland 250, umabot sa ''semifinal''. Nabigo siya sa unang yugto ng Australian Open.<ref>{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Enero 19, 2026 |title=Alex Eala exits Australian Open first round |work=Inquirer.net |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/659094/alex-eala-exits-australian-open-first-round-falls-to-alycia-parks|language=en}}</ref> Sa Philippines 125, nakapasok siya sa ''quarterfinal''. Umabot din siya sa ''quarterfinal'' ng Abu Dhabi 1000, Dubai 1000, at ika-apat na rawnd ng Indian Wells at Miami 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Europa, nakarating siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Linz 500, unang yugto ng Stuttgart 500, ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000, ikatlong yugto ng Rome 1000, at unang rawnd ng Strasbourg 500. Sa French Open, natalo siya sa unang rawnd.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa damuhan, nakamit niya ang ikalawang WTA 125 na titulo sa Birmingham. Pagkaraan nito, nabigo siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Queen's Club 500.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Berlin 500, bilang wild card, umabot siya sa ''semifinal'' matapos talunin ang ilang seeded players, ngunit natalo sa kalaunang kampeon.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=June 21, 2026 |title=Alex Eala's Berlin Open campaign ends in loss to Linda Nosková |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/6/21/alex-eala-s-berlin-open-campaign-ends-in-loss-to-linda-noskov-0118 |work=ABS-CBN News}}</ref> Pagkatapos, nagtamo siya ng maagang pagkatalo sa unang round ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Maagang nabigo si Eala sa Bad Homburg matapos matalo kay Mertens |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/eala-drops-out-of-bad-homburg-early-after-falling-to-mertens-a6035-20260623 |access-date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |website=Spin.ph |language=tl |date=Hunyo 22, 2026 |last=Reyes |first=Kate}}</ref> ===== '''Dalawahan''' ===== Sa Auckland 250, nakipagtambal si Eala kay Jović at umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/9/tennis-alex-eala-iva-jovic-exit-asb-classic-doubles-1819|title=Alex Eala, Iva Jovic exit ASB Classic doubles|last=Castillejo|first=Dyan|date=Enero 9, 2026|access-date=Enero 9, 2026|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Australian Open, nakipares siya kay Martins ngunit natalo sa unang rawnd.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Naredo |first=Camille B. |date=Enero 20, 2026 |title=Eala, Martins ousted in first round of Australian Open doubles |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/1/20/tennis-eala-martins-ousted-in-first-round-of-australian-open-doubles-1839 |access-date=Enero 20, 2026 |work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Sa Abu Dhabi 1000, kasama si Tjen, umabot sila sa ''semifinal''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Villanueva |first=Ralph Edwin |date=Pebrero 6, 2026 |title=Eala, Tjen get boot in Abu Dhabi Open semis |website=Philstar.com |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2026/02/06/2506287/eala-tjen-get-boot-abu-dhabi-open-semis |access-date=Pebrero 6, 2026|language=en}}</ref> Kasama si Sönmez, naalis siya sa ikalawang yugto ng Madrid 1000,<ref>{{cite news |last=Reyes |first=Kate M. |date=25 Abril 2026 |title=Alex Eala, Zeynep Sonmez ousted in Madrid Open doubles |website=SPIN.ph |url=https://www.spin.ph/tennis/alex-eala-zeynep-sonmez-ousted-in-madrid-open-doubles-a5019-20260425 |access-date=25 Abril 2026|language=en}}</ref> at kasama si Baptiste, natalo rin sa unang yugto ng Rome 1000.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Sa Birmingham 125, natalo sila sa unang yugto ng dalawahan.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> Umabot sila ni Williams sa quarterfinals ng Bad Homburg 500.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Flores-Colina|first=Celest|date=June 25, 2026|title=Alex Eala-Venus Williams tandem exits Bad Homburg Open doubles|url=https://sports.inquirer.net/683552/alex-eala-venus-williams-tandem-exits-bad-homburg-open-doubles|access-date=June 25, 2026|website=INQUIRER.net|language=en}}</ref> == Ibang larangan == === Pambansang koponan === [[File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alex_Eala_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Si Eala kasama ang mga tansong medalya na napanalunan niya sa Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021.]] Kinatawan ni Eala ang [[Pilipinas]] sa iba’t ibang pandaigdigang torneo. Nakakuha siya ng mga medalya sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2021|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2021]] ([[bronse]] sa isahan, koponan, at magkahalong dalawahan) sa [[Palarong Asyano 2022|Palarong Asyano ng 2022]] (bronse sa magkahalong dalawahan at isahang pangkababaihan).<ref name=":7">{{cite news |last1=Carandang |first1=Justin Kenneth |date=Mayo 20, 2022 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakuntento sa tansong medalya sa women’s singles. |work=GMA News |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/sports/othersports/832339/tennis-ace-alex-eala-settles-for-bronze-in-women-s-singles/story/ |url-status=live |access-date=Mayo 20, 2022|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{cite news |last=Payo |first=Jasmine |date=Setyembre 29, 2023 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nakakuha ng ikalawang tansong medalya sa Palarong Asya kasama si Alcantara sa dalawan. |language=en-US |work=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/tennis-semifinal-results-mixed-doubles-alex-eala-francis-casey-alcantara-asian-games-september-29-2023/ |url-status=live |access-date=Setyembre 29, 2023}}</ref> Noong 2024, pinangunahan niya ang koponan sa 5–0 panalo sa pangatlong pangkat na nagresulta sa promosyon sa pangalawang pangkat ng Kopang Billie Jean.<ref>{{cite news |last=Morales |first=Luisa |date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagagalak na pamunuan ang Team Philippines sa pag-angat sa BJK Cup sa Bahrain. |language=en |website=One Sports |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/26898/alex-eala-relishes-leading-team-philippines-to-bjk-cup-promotion-in-bahrain |url-status=live |access-date=Disyembre 2, 2024 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Sa [[Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya 2025|Palaro ng Timog Silangang Asya ng 2025]], nagwagi siya ng gintong medalya sa isahang pangkababaihan, pati tansong medalya sa ipinaghalong dalawahan at koponan.<ref name=":13">{{cite news |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |title=Si Alex Eala ay nagwagi ng gintong medalya sa tennis sa SEA Games, at tinapos ang mahabang tagtuyot para sa Pilipinas. |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/655069/alex-eala-wins-sea-games-tennis-gold-ends-long-drought-for-ph |access-date=Disyembre 18, 2025 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref> === Mga isponsorsip === Simula pagkabata, sinuportahan si Eala ng [[Globe Telecom]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=Hulyo 25, 2025 |title=Nagbubukas si Alex Eala Tungkol sa Buhay |url=https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/alex-eala-meet-and-greet|access-date=Hulyo 25, 2025|language=en}}</ref> at kalaunan ay nagkaroon ng mga pag-endorso mula sa Babolat, Nike, at [[Bangko ng Kapuluang Pilipinas|BPI]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Si Alex Eala ay pumirma bilang pinakabagong endorser ng BPI.|url=https://bilyonaryo.com/2023/01/25/champs-choice-alex-eala-signs-up-as-bpis-newest-endorser/money/|language=en}}</ref> bago naging tagapagsulong ng tatak ng [[Milo (inumin)|Milo]] noong 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |title=Inilunsad ang MILO Active Pilipinas kasama si Eala bilang bagong ambassador. |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/314707229/milo-active-pilipinas-launched-with-eala-as-new-ambassador.html|access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026|language=en}}</ref> == Kagamitan == Si Alex Eala ay gumamit ng iba’t ibang henerasyon ng raket na Babolat Pure Aero sa iba't ibang yugto ng kanyang karera. Noong kabataan pa niya, sumabak siya sa Les Petit As gamit ang Pure Aero 2016, isang [[raketa]] na kilala sa mas matigas na pakiramdam at mas bukas na ayos ng kuwerdas, na nagbibigay ng mas malakas na kapit sa bola, mas mataas na anggulo ng paglunsad ng bola mula sa raketa{{Efn|1=Ang "launch angle" ay sinusukat laban sa isang pahalang na linya sa court. Positibo ito kapag ang anggulo ay nasa itaas ng linya, at negatibo kapag nasa ibaba. Kapag pareho ang iba pang kondisyon ng tira, ang raket na may mas mataas na power potential ay tatama sa bola nang mas mabilis at may mas mababang launch angle. Ang mas mahinang raket ay maglalabas ng bola sa mas mataas na anggulo. Posibleng magbawi ang dalawang epekto at mapunta ang bola sa parehong lugar. Posible rin na mas malakas ang isang epekto kaysa sa isa — halimbawa, ang mas mahinang raket (mas mababang launch speed) ay puwedeng mag-launch sa mas mataas na anggulo at kahit mas lumayo ang bagsak. Kaya minsan nakakalito pag pinag-uusapan ang power. Pero ang power ay tumutukoy sa bilis, hindi sa layo. Sa kabutihang-palad, sa karamihan ng panahon, ang mas malakas na raket ay tumatama nang mas mabilis at mas malayo, bagama’t hindi palaging mas malayo. https://twu.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/trajectory_info.php}}, at mas mabilis na pag-ikot, ngunit may mas mababang kontrol. Nang manalo siya sa 2022 US Open Juniors, gumamit naman siya ng 2019 na bersyon ng Pure Aero, na bahagyang mas malambot ang pakiramdam ngunit nanatiling bukas pa rin ang huwaran ng kuwerdas.<ref name=":Babolat0">{{Cite web |last=Jonsson |first=Stefan |date=2025-03-27 |title=Alexandra Eala's Racquet - Player Profile |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/pro-player-racquets/alexandra-ealas-racquet-player-profile/46135 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> Noong 2023, madalas siyang inilalarawan na gumagamit ng Pure Aero (2023), na malamang ay naka-kuwerdas gamit ang Babolat RPM Blast. Ang henerasyong ito ay nagpakilala ng NF²-Tech na may mga hiblang lino upang mabawasan ang panginginig at mapabuti ang ginhawa. Ang pinakamahalagang pagbabago kumpara sa mga naunang modelo ay ang mas siksik na pattern ng kuwerdas, na nagbigay ng mas matigas na string bed at mas malaking kontrol. Tulad ng ibang propesyonal na manlalaro, gumagamit pa rin siya ng lumang molde ng frame mula 2016 at pininturahan lamang ito ng kosmetikong disenyo ng 2023.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> Ang Pure Aero 2023 ay may 645 cm² na laki ng ulo, 68.58 cm na haba, 300 g na bigat na hindi naka-kuwerdas, 32.0 cm na balanse, 318 g na swingweight, 23/26/23 mm na lapad ng beam, at 65 RA na katigasan. Ang 16×19 na pattern ng kuwerdas nito ay mas siksik kaysa sa mga naunang bersyon, na nagbibigay sa mga manlalaro ng mas malaking kumpiyansa na umatake nang agresibo nang hindi lumalabas ang bola sa korte. Ipinapakita ng mga independiyenteng pagsusuri ang ebolusyon ng raketa: * Ang Tennis Warehouse ay naglarawan sa Pure Aero 2023 bilang mas mapagpatawad at mas kontrolado, na may mas madaling pagmamaniobra at mas pinahusay na katumpakan dahil sa muling idinisenyong puwang ng kuwerdas. Pinuri ng mga playtester ang kakayahan nitong lumikha ng spin at ang “madaling gamitin” na paghawak, bagaman napansin nila ang bahagyang mas kaunting dagdag na lakas kumpara sa mga naunang bersyon..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Racquet Review - Tennis Warehouse |url=https://www.tennis-warehouse.com/learning_center/racquet_reviews/BAROreview.html |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=www.tennis-warehouse.com}}</ref> * Binigyang-diin ng Tennisnerd ang mas siksik na string bed na nagbigay ng mas mahusay na kontrol at konsistensya, habang nagbabala na ang paggamit ng matitigas na poly strings sa mataas na tension ay maaaring magdulot ng pananakit ng braso. Kinilala rin ang NF² flax inserts sa pagpapahusay ng pakiramdam, at inihambing ang raket sa mga Aero Pro Drive models mula 2010 hanggang 2013..<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eriksson |first=Jonas |date=2022-08-03 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 Review |url=https://www.tennisnerd.net/gear/racquets/racquet-reviews/babolat-pure-aero-2023-review/27564 |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Tennisnerd.net |language=en-US}}</ref> * Ang Mijnracket ay nag-ulat na ang raket ay nagbigay ng kontroladong lakas sa baseline at ikot (RPM) na may pinahusay na pakiramdam at dampening. Napansin ng reviewer ang mas mataas na launch angle na nangangailangan ng pagbabago sa grip, epektibong performance sa serve, at pangkalahatang pagkakahawig sa Aero Pro Drive 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-18 |title=Babolat Pure Aero 2023 tested |url=https://mijnracket.nl/en/blogs/news/babolat-pure-aero-2023-getest |access-date=2026-06-27 |website=Mijnracket |language=en}}</ref> Sa kabuuan, ipinapakita ng kasaysayan ng raket ni Eala ang paglipat mula sa hilaw na spin at lakas ng mga naunang Pure Aero patungo sa mas kontrolado at mas dampened na tugon ng modelong 2023, na kaayon ng pag-unlad niya tungo sa mas tiyak at mas matured na istilo ng paglalaro.<ref name=":Babolat0" /> == Pansariling buhay == Ang paboritong pagkaing nagbibigay-ginhawa (''comfort food'') ni Eala ay [[Kaldereta (pagkain)|kaldereta]], at mas gusto niya ang [[matcha]] kaysa [[kape]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mina |first=Inna |date=Pebrero 3, 2026 |title=Are you a Kare-Kare person? Alex Eala's Filipino food rankings might surprise you |url=https://onesports.ph/more-sports/article/40770/are-you-a-kare-kare-person-alex-eala-s-filipino-food-rankings-might-surprise-you |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=One Sports |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Castillejo |first1=Dyan |title=Alex Eala, fellow pros reveal off-court personalities on the Players Box Podcast |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2026/4/1/alex-eala-joins-fellow-players-on-the-players-box-podcast-0007 |access-date=31 Marso 2026 |website=ABS-CBN Sports |publisher=ABS-CBN Network |language=en}}</ref> Nagsasalita siya ng [[Wikang Ingles|Ingles]], [[Wikang Kastila|Kastila]], at [[Wikang Tagalog|Tagalog]], at ang paborito niyang torneo ay ang [[Mga Kampeonatong Wimbledon|Wimbledon]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |title='Living my dream': Alex Eala revels in historic Wimbledon stint |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/alex-eala-revels-historic-wimbledon-stint-2025/ |access-date=Hulyo 3, 2025 |website=Rappler |language=en-US}}</ref> Itinuturing niya si [[Maria Sharapova]] bilang isa sa kanyang mga impluwensiya, at nagsanay siya kasama sina [[Rafael Nadal]] at ang kanyang kapatid na si Miko.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Atencio |first=Peter |date=Hulyo 19, 2025 |title=Sharapova's influence drives Alex Eala’s aggressive game |url=https://manilastandard.net/sports/sports-plus/314618107/sharapovas-influence-drives-alex-ealas-aggressive-game.html |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Manila Standard |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agcaoili |first=Lance |date=Nobyembre 20, 2025 |title=Alex Eala hits the court with Rafael Nadal |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/649046/alex-eala-trains-with-rafael-nadal-in-his-return-to-court |access-date=Pebrero 23, 2026 |website=Inquirer |language=en}}</ref> Ang kanyang pambihirang pag-usbong sa Miami Open ng 2025 ay nagtatag sa kanya bilang isa sa mga pinakatanyag na atleta ng Pilipinas, na nagbunsod ng paghahambing sa kanya kay [[Manny Pacquiao]]. Sa pakikipag-usap niya sa mga tagahanga sa wikang Tagalog, nakatulong siya sa pagpapalaganap ng kasikatan ng tenis sa mga Pilipino sa loob at labas ng bansa.<ref name="mo">{{cite web |last1=Futterman |first1=Matthew |title=Alex Eala returns to the Miami Open, where a dream run launched a tennis phenomenon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/7124102/2026/03/19/tennis-alex-eala-philippines-miami-open/ |access-date=25 Marso 2026 |website=The Athletic |publisher=The New York Times |language=en}}</ref> == Mga parangal == [[Talaksan:Alexandra_Eala_and_Ambassador_Philippe_Lhuillier.jpg|thumb|Si Eala at si Philippe Lhuillier, Embahador ng Pilipinas sa Espanya, noong Abril 2025.]] Si Eala ay nakatanggap ng maraming pagkilala sa loob at labas ng bansa, kabilang ang pagkilala ng Philippine Sportswriters Association na walong ulit na pinarangalan (2019–2026) dahil sa kanyang mga "natatanging" tagumpay sa tenis sa taunang Gawad PSA (PSA Annual Awards).<ref>Sipi para sa Taunang Gawad PSA ni Eala: * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 25, 2019 |title=Top PH athletes share limelight in PSA Awards 2019 |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/sports/224351-philippine-athletes-sportswriters-association-awards-2019/ |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Gionco |first=Mark |date=Pebrero 29, 2020 |title=PH tennis rising star Alex Eala to be feted at PSA Awards |language=en |url=https://sports.inquirer.net/387640/ph-tennis-rising-star-alex-eala-to-be-feted-at-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Marso 12, 2021 |title=PSA to honor tennis star Eala, boxing champs Casimero, Taduran |language=en |work=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2021/3/12/psa-to-honor-tennis-star-eala-boxing-champs-casimero-taduran |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 27, 2022 |title=Scribes fete world-class PH boxers |language=en |website=Manila Bulletin |url=https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |url-status=live |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507021421/https://mb.com.ph/2022/02/27/scribes-fete-world-class-ph-boxers/ |archive-date=Mayo 7, 2023}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 12, 2023 |title=PSA Awards: Young Alex Eala to be recognized with President's Award |language=en-US |website=Tiebreaker Times |url=https://tiebreakertimes.com.ph/tbt/psa-awards-young-alex-eala-to-be-recognized-with-presidents-award/261823 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Pebrero 10, 2023 |title=Eala recipient of PSA Prexy Awards |language=en |work=The Philippine Star |url=https://www.philstar.com/sports/2023/02/10/2243942/eala-recipient-psa-prexy-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Enero 24, 2024 |title=Alex Eala, Tots Carlos to be recognized in PSA Awards |language=en |website=ABS-CBN News |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/01/15/24/alex-eala-tots-carlos-to-be-recognized-in-psa-awards |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Malanum |first=Jean |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala tops PSA achievers for September |language=en |website=Philippine News Agency |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1260619 |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |date=Oktubre 9, 2025 |title=Eala leads PSA's September honorees |language=en |website=SunStar Publishing Inc. |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/davao/sports/eala-leads-psas-september-honorees |access-date=Oktubre 12, 2025}} * {{Cite news |last=Dioquino |first=Delfin |date=Pebrero 17, 2026 |title=Alex Eala hails PSA Athlete of the Year award a proof of PH tennis' rise |language=en-US |website=Rappler |url=https://www.rappler.com/people/athletes/alex-eala-hails-athlete-of-year-award-proof-tennis-rise-philippines/ |access-date=Pebrero 17, 2026}}</ref> Isinama siya ng Asyang Tatler sa listahan ng Pinakamakapangyarihan sa Asya noong 2021.<ref>{{Cite magazine |date= |title=Tatler Asia's Most Influential: Philippines |url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/list/ami/ph?page=3&industry=all&region=ph&year=2021 |access-date=Oktubre 20, 2025 |magazine=Tatler Asia |language=en}}</ref> Ginawaran siya ng Mga Gantimpalang Tanglaw ng [[Misyong diplomatiko ng Pilipinas|Embahada ng Pilipinas]] sa [[Madrid]] noong 2025 bilang pagkilala sa kanyang ambag sa ugnayan ng Pilipinas at Espanya.<ref>{{cite news |author=Castillejo |first=Dyan |date=Abril 28, 2025 |title=Tennis: Alex Eala honored by PH ambassador to Spain |language=en |work=[[ABS-CBN]] |url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/sports/othersports/2025/4/28/tennis-alex-eala-honored-by-ph-ambassador-to-spain-1257 |url-status=live |access-date=Abril 28, 2025 |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</ref> Kinilala rin siya ng Asyang Forbes sa kanilang talang Tatlongpung na Wala Pang Tatlumpung Taong Gulang na mga ikono sa Libangan at Palakasan dahil sa kanyang papel sa pag-angat ng Pilipinas sa pandaigdigang tenis.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Watson |first=Rana Wehbe |date=Mayo 27, 2026 |title=30 Under 30 Asia’s Next Icons: The Gen Z Athletes And Music Artists Rewriting The Playbook |language=en |work=Forbes Asia |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ranawehbe/2026/05/27/30-under-30-asias-next-icons-the-gen-z-athletes-and-music-artists-rewriting-the-playbook/ |access-date=Mayo 27, 2026}}</ref> == Mga tala == === Mga torneyong sinalihan ni Eala === Ito ang mga torneo na sinalihan ni Eala.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Teodoro Robert |first=Abilay |date=June 15, 2026 |title=Alex Eala Tournaments |url=https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches |access-date=June 15, 2026 |website=TV Philippines Wiki |language=en}}</ref> === Djunyor === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Isahan !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |R2 |R3 |A |A |- |French Open |A |SF |A |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |A |W |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" |+Larong Dalawahang !Palaro !2019 !2020 !2021 !2022 |- |Australian Open |A |W |A |A |- |French Open |A |A |W |A |- |Wimbledon |A |A |R2 |A |- |US Open |A |A |SF |– |} === Pandaigdigang Torneo ng Kababaihan ng ITF === ==== Titulo sa ITF==== {| class="wikitable" !Year !Palaro !Lebel !Uri !Katuwang |- |2021 |W15 Manacor |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2022 |W25 Chiang Rai |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Yecla |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2023 |W25 Roehampton |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Isahan |– |- |2024 |W50 Pune |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Darja Semeņistaja |- |2024 |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |- |2024 |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |ITF |Larong Dalawahang |Estelle Cascino |} ===== Larong Isahan ng ITF ===== ====== '''2020 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 2 |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anna Zarycka |2–6, 4–6 |- |Las Palmas de Gran Canaria |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Lara Salden |0–6, 6–2, 2–6 |- |Melilla |W15 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Anastasia Charaeva |3–6, 3–6 |- |Monastir 9 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Nina Stadler |6–4, 6–7, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W15 Manacor |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Yvonne Cavalle-Reimers |5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |- |W15 Manacor 2 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ylena In-Albon |0–6, 3–6 |- |W15 Manacor 3 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Oksana Selekhmeteva |2–6, 3–6 |- |W25 Grenoble |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Maja Chwalińska |0–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Manacor 4 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Jana Fett |6–4, 3–6, 5–7 |- |W15 Manacor 5 |W15 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Simona Waltert |4–6, 6–2, 5–7 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Simona Waltert |5–7, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Irene Burillo Escorihuela |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Madrid 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Andrea Lázaro García |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Milovice |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Daria Astakhova |2–6, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Chiang Rai |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Luksika Kumkhum |6–4, 6–2 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Erika Sema |3–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Robbe |6–7(3), 3–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Marina Bassols Ribera |4–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessika Ponchet |4–6, 4–6 |- |W25 El Espinar |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Eva Guerrero Alvarez |2–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |W100 Grodzisk Mazowiecki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Katharina Hobgarski |4–6, 3–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Katarzyna Kawa |6–2, 4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 Rancho Santa Fe |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Marcela Zacarías |2–6, 5–7 |- |W60 Hamburg |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Ysaline Bonaventure |4–6, 0–6 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Ysaline Bonaventure |1–6, 6–3, 3–6 |- |W100 Shrewsbury |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Maia Lumsden |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Yecla |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Valentina Ryser |6–3, 7–5 |- |W25 Roehampton |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Arina Rodionova |6–2, 6–3 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Destanee Aiava |6–3, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Runner-up'' |Océane Dodin |1–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |6–4, 6–4 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |6–4, 2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Takasaki |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Mananchaya Sawangkaew |6–4, 1–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Cary |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Renata Zarazúa |6–3, 4–6, 3–6 |- |W100 Landisville |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Gadecki |1–6, 6–0, 3–6 |- |W75 Porto |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna Bondar |4–6, 7–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Trnava 1 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Anastasia Gureva |2–6, 6–3, 6–7 |- |W75 Trnava 2 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Martincová |6–3, 4–6, 6–7 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mona Barthel |6–4, 4–6, 1–6 |- |W75 Zagreb |W75 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tena Lukas |5–7, 6–3, 4–6 |- |W60 Bellinzona |W60 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Selena Janicijevic |3–6, 1–6 |- |W50 Indore |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Polina Kudermetova |4–6, 7–6, 2–6 |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Darja Semenistaja |6–7, 0–6 |} ===== Larong Dalawahan ng ITF ===== ====== ''' 2021 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Madrid |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Victoria Jiménez Kasintseva |''Quarterfinal'' |Olivia Tjandramulia / Ashley Lahey |5–7, 6–4, 6–10 |- |W25 Platja d’Aro |W25 |Luwad |Oksana Selekhmeteva |''Runner-up'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Oana Simion |3–6, 5–7 |} ====== ''' 2022 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W25 Manacor |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Elsa Jacquemot |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Parres Azcoitia / Aurora Zantedeschi |6–2, 4–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Macon |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Audrey Albie / Aubane Droguet |4–6, 2–6 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Indy De Vroome |Rawnd 1 |Patcharin Cheapchandej / Punnin Kovapitukted |6–4, 5–7, 6–10 |- |W25 Chiang Rai 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kyōka Okamura |''Quarterfinal'' |Pimrada Jattavapornvanit / Gozal Ainitdinova |6–4, 7–6(4), 2–6 |- |W25 Madrid 1 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro |''Quarterfinal'' |Olga Helmi / Adithya Karunaratne |0–6, 4–6 |- |W60 Madrid 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Liang En-shuo |''Quarterfinal'' |Tímea Babos / Valeria Savinykh |2–6, 4–6 |- |W25 Palma del Río |W25 |Luwad |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Semifinal'' |Valeria Savinykh / Fanny Stollár |2–6, 0–6 |- |W25 Corroios-Seixal |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Lizette Cabrera |''Quarterfinal'' |Justina Mikulskytė / Hong Yi Cody Wong |5–7, 4–6 |- |W60 Templeton |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Annaëlle Robbe |Rawnd 2 |Madison Brengle |6–3, 6–7, 6–10 |- |W80 PoiLebels |W80 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Petra Marcinko |''Quarterfinal'' |Miriam Skoch / Markéta Vondroušová |5–7, 2–6 |} ====== ''' 2023 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W60 Trnava 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Justina Mikulskyte |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |4–6, 1–6 |- |W60 Chiasso |W60 |Luwad |Barbora Palicova |Rawnd 1 |Beatrice Gumulya / Anna Sisková |3–6, 6–4, 11–13 |- |W25 Zaragoza |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Beatrice Gumulya |''Quarterfinal'' |Alana Parnaby / Victoria Rodríguez |6–4, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Marina Bassols Ribera |''Quarterfinal'' |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |5–7, 6–1, 9–11 |- |W60 Barcelona |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Emilie Lindh Gallagher |Rawnd 1 |Estelle Cascino / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–4, 3–6, 3–10 |- |W25 Roehampton 2 |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Destanee Aiava |''Quarterfinal'' |Talia Gibson / Petra Hule |1–6, 5–7 |- |W25 Aldershot |W25 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Urszula Radwanska |''Semifinal'' |Erina Hayashi / Saki Imamura |4–6, 4–6 |- |W100 Tokyo 2 |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Natsumi Kawaguchi |''Semifinal'' |Alicia Barnett / Olivia Nicholls |0–6, 7–5, 6–10 |- |W60 Glasgow 2 |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Barbora Palicova |''Quarterfinal'' |Freya Christie / Olivia Gadecki |— |- |W60 Nantes |W60 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Jessy Rompies |Rawnd 1 |Ekaterina Maklakova / Ekaterina Reyngold |6–1, 3–6, 6–10 |- |W40 Petange |W40 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sonmez |''Semifinal'' |Danielle Collins / Isabelle Haverlag |2–6, 4–7 |} ====== ''' 2024 ''' ====== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga Kalaban !Tala |- |W50 Pune |W50 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Darja Semeņistaja |Kampeon |Naiktha Bains / Fanny Stollár |7–6(8), 6–3 |- |W75 Croissy-Beaubourg |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Maia Lumsden / Jessika Ponchet |7–5, 7–6(4) |- |W100 Vitoria-Gasteiz |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Estelle Cascino |Kampeon |Lia Karatancheva / Diāna Marcinkēviča |6–3, 2–6, 10–4 |- |W75 Porto 3 |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Alicia Barnett |''Quarterfinal'' |Anna-Lena Friedsam / Aliccia Barnett |3–6, 4–6 |- |W75 Trnava |W75 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Zeynep Sönmez |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun / Moyuka Uchijima |2–6, 2–6 |- |W100 Dubai |W100 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Valentini Grammatikopoulou |''Quarterfinal'' |Isabelle Haverlag / Erika Pridankina |7–5, 4–6, 3–10 |} === Mga pangunahing torneo === ==== 2021 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Palaruan !Lebel !Kalaban !Yugto (Rawnd) !Tala |- |Miami Open |Matigas (Konkreto) |1000 |Viktória Hrunčáková |Qualipikasyon Rawnd 1 |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Romanian Open (Cluj-Napoca) |Luwad |250 |Mayar Sherif |Rawnd 2 |2–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2022 ==== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Madison Brengle |2–6, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Anna Bondár |0–6, 0–6 |} ==== 2023 ==== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |''Grand Slam'' |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Misaki Doi |6–4, 1–6, 3–6 |- |Thailand Open (Hua Hin) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Irina-Camelia Begu |2–6, 5–7 |- |Mutua Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria |1–6, 1–6 |- |Japan Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Himari Sakatsume (Q) |0–6, 3–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tatjana Maria (3) |3–6, 0–6 |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens (2) |5–7, 0–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Katambal !Kalaban !Tala |- |Jasmin Open (Monastir) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Oana Gavrila |Cristina Bucșa / Bibiane Schoofs |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2024 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Rebecca Peterson (18) |2–6, 5–7 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Julia Riera (2) |6–4, 6–7, 4–6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Lulu Sun (23) |6–7, 5–7 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 3 |Elena-Gabriela Ruse (20) |6–3, 1–6, 4–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Emiliana Arango |6–2, 5–7, 1–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Sorana Cîrstea (27) |3–6, 7–6, 4–6 |- |Wuhan Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Kateřina Siniaková |3–6, 1–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette |6–7, 1–6 |- |Guadalajara Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (6) |2–6, 2–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Priscilla Hon |4–6, 3–6 |- |Jiangxi Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Marie Bouzková (1) |5–7, 6–7 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Bernarda Pera |0–6, 3–6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Ena Shibahara |7–6, 0–6, 2–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Céline Naef (5) |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Tatjana Maria (4) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Polish Open (Warsaw) |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Isabella Shinikova |2–6, 4–6 |- |Veneto Open (Gaiba) |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Sara Errani (4) |0–6, 6–7 |- |Makarska Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Maria Timofeeva (Q) |6–1, 3–6, 2–6 |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Laura Pigossi |''Semifinal'' |Kaylah McP / Astra Sharma |6–7(1), 3–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Taylah Preston |Rawnd 1 |Valeria Lepchenko / Anna Falei |4–6, 4–6 |- |Polish Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Daniela Semenistaja |''Quarterfinal'' |Weronika Falkowska / Martyna Kubka |4–6, 5–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kimberly Birrell |''Quarterfinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Fanny Stollar |4–6, 4–6 |- |Ningbo Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |En Shuo Liang |''Quarterfinal'' |Giuliana Olmos / Alexandra Panova |1–6, 2–6 |} ==== 2025 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Jana Fett (133) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Singapore Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 2 |Simona Waltert (179) |3–6, 2–6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Jessica Pegula (4) |6–7, 7–5, 3–6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Iga Świątek (2) |6–4, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Marta Kostyuk (27) |0–6, 1–6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Emiliana Arango (85) |0–6, 6–2, 3–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová |5-7, 7-6(5), 1-6 |- |Nottingham Open |250 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Magda Linette (31) |4–6, 3–6 |- |Eastbourne Open |250 |Damo |''Runner-up'' |Maya Joint |4–6, 6–1, 6–7 (10–12) |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Barbora Krejčíková (16) |6–3, 2–6, 1–6 |- |National Bank Open (Montreal) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Markéta Vondroušová (63) |6–3, 1–6, 2–6 |- |US Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Cristina Bucșa (95) |4–6, 3–6 |- |São Paulo Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Janice Tjen (130) |4–6, 1–6 |- |China Open (Wuhan) |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kuwalipikasyon 1 |Moyuka Uchijima (91) |4–6, 6–3, 2–6 |- |Japan Women's Open (Osaka) |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová (78) |1–6, 2–6 |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Claire Liu (305) |6–2, 4–6, 4–6 |- |Hong Kong Tennis Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Victoria Mboko (21) |6–3, 3–6, 4–6 |- |Canberra International |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Shuai Wei (134) |5–7, 2–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 2 |Mai Hontama (166) |6–7, 2–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Panna Udvardy (137) |6–7, 4–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Linda Fruhvirtová (152) |5–7, 7–6, 1–6 |- |Ilkley Open |125 |Damo |''Quarterfinal'' |Rebecca Marino (107) |6–1, 0–6, 6–7 |- |Guadalajara 125 Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Kampeon |Panna Udvardy (134) |1–6, 7–5, 6–3 |- |Jingshan Tennis Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Lulu Sun (146) |6–3, 4–6, 2–6 |- |Suzhou Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Viktorija Golubic (70) |6–2, 2–6, 6–7 |} ===== '''Mga pag-atras''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Dahilan |- |Cincinnati Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |- |Monterrey Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Pinsala sa balikat |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Guangzhou Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Nadiia Kichenok |''Semifinal'' |Katarzyna Piter / Janice Tjen |7–6(4), 3–6, 5–10 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Coco Gauff |''Quarterfinal'' |Jasmine Paolini / Sara Errani |5–7, 6–3, 7–10 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Renata Zarazúa |Rawnd 2 |Olga Danilović / Anastasia Potapova |1–6, 3–6 |- |Hong Kong Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Chan Hao‑ching |Rawnd 1 |Kamilla Rakhimova / Aliaksandra Sasnovich |6–3, 1–6, 7–10 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Eva Lys |Rawnd 1 |Ingrid Gamarra Martins / Quinn Gleason |4–6, 2–6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Rebeka Masarova |Rawnd 1 |Storm Hunter / Ellen Perez |4–6, 4–6 |- |Mumbai Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Tsao Chia‑yi |Rawnd 1 |Amina Anshba / Elena Pridankina |4–6, 4–6 |- |Oeiras Ladies Open |125 |Luwad |Katie Volynets |Rawnd 1 |Carmen Corley / Olivia Gadecki |3–6, 4–6 |} ==== 2026 ==== ===== '''Larong Isahan ''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Yugto (Rawnd) !Kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Semifinal'' |Wang Xinyu |7–5, 5–7, 6–4 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Alycia Parks |6–0, 3–6, 2–6 |- |Philippines Womens Open |125 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Camila Osorio |4-6, 4-6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Ekaterina Alexandrova |3-6, 3-6 |- |Qatar Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 1 |Tereza Valentová |6-7 (6), 1-6 |- |Dubai Tennis Kampeonships |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |''Quarterfinal'' |Coco Gauff |0-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Linda Noskova |2-6, 0-6 |- |Miami Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Rawnd 4 |Karolína Muchová |0-6,2-6 |- |Linz Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Jelena Ostapenko |4-6, 5-7 |- |Stuttgart Open |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Leylah Fernandez |1-6, 4-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 2 |Elise Mertens |2-6, 1-6 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Rawnd 3 |Elena Rybakina |4-6, 3-6 |- |Strasbourg International |500 |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Oleksandra Oliynykova |6-3, 5-7, 3-6 |- |French Open |Grand Slam |Luwad |Rawnd 1 |Iva Jovic |4-6, 2-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Kampeon |Nikola Bartůňková |5-7, 6-3, 7-5 |- |Queen's Club Kampeonships |500 |Damo |Rawnd 2 |Iva Jovic |2-6, 2-6 |- |Berlin Open |500 |Damo |''Semifinal'' |Linda Nosková |2-6, 4-6 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Rawnd 1 |Elise Mertens |3-6, 3-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Rawnd 2 | | |} ===== '''Larong Dalawahan''' ===== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" !Palaro !Lebel !Palaruan !Katambal !Yugto (Rawnd) !Mga kalaban !Tala |- |Auckland Open |250 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |''Semifinal'' |Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan |5–7, 3–6 |- |Australian Open |Grand Slam |Matigas (Konkreto) |Ingrid Martins |Rawnd 1 |Shuko Aoyama / Magda Linette |6–7(3), 6–2, 3–6 |- |Abu Dhabi Open |500 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Janice Tjen |''Semifinal'' |Tereza Mihalíková / Olivia Nicholls |4-6, 2-6 |- |Indian Wells Open |1000 |Matigas (Konkreto) |Iva Jovic |Rawnd 1 |Hailey Baptiste / Jelena Ostapenko |2-6, 2-6 |- |Madrid Open |1000 |Luwad |Zeynep Sönmez |Rawnd 2 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |1-6, 5-7 |- |Italian Open |1000 |Luwad |Hailey Baptiste |Rawnd 1 |Taylor Townsend / Katerina Siniakova |2-6, 1-6 |- |Birmingham Open |125 |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Harriet Dart / Maia Lumsden |4-6, 6-2, 9-11 |- |Bad Homburg Open |500 |Damo |Venus Williams |Quarterfinals |Tereza Mihalikova / Olivia Nicholles |3-6, 2-6 |- |Wimbledon |Grand Slam |Damo |Nikola Bartůňková |Rawnd 1 |Sofia Kenin / Jelena Ostapenko | |} === Rekord laban sa Pinakamataas na 20 na Manlalaro === ==== '''Panalo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Kategorya !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~2.3% |- | ''Double Fault''% || ~3.4% |- | Unang Pumasok na Serve || ~65.0% |- | Unang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~62.0% |- | Pangalawang Panalong Puntos ng Serve || ~50.0% |- | Nailigtas na BP o ''Break Points''|| ~47% |- | [[Rasyo]] ng Pangingibabaw || ~1.20 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Palaruan !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Madison Keys || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 5 || 6–4, 6–2 || 1.32 || 1.6% || 1.6% || 66.1% || 58.5% || 52.4% || 40.0% (2/5) |- | Iga Swiatek || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 2 || 6–2, 7–5 || 1.27 || 1.5% || 4.5% || 66.7% || 52.3% || 50.0% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jelena Ostapenko || Eastbourne || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 6–2, 3–2 RET || 1.08 || 0.0% || 3.8% || 63.5% || 57.6% || 63.2% || – |- | Clara Tauson || US Open || Grand Slam || Matigas (Konkreto) || R128 || Blg. 14 || 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(11) || 0.97 || 0.0% || 5.3% || 68.1% || 59.4% || 43.3% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Jasmine Paolini || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 6 || 6–1, 7–6(5) || 1.32 || 3.1% || 3.1% || 63.1% || 73.2% || 50.0% || 50.0% (2/4) |- | Coco Gauff || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R32 || Blg. 4 || 6–2, 2–0 RET || 1.46 || 0.0% || 0.0% || 68.0% || 58.8% || 50.0% || 33.3% (1/3) |- | Elena Rybakina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 2 || 7–5, 6–4 || 1.19 || 6.0% || 4.5% || 68.7% || 71.7% || 57.1% || 50.0% (1/2) |- | Elina Svitolina || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || QF || Blg. 6 || 6–3, 6–4 || 1.16 || 5.3% || 3.5% || 50.9% || 79.3% || 32.1% || 50.0% (3/6) |} ==== '''Talo''' ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Estadistika !! Karaniwan |- | Ace% || ~1.7% |- | Double Fault% || ~4.3% |- | Unang Serve In || ~62.5% |- | Unang Serve Points Won || ~50.0% |- | Pangalawang Serve Points Won || ~41.0% |- | Break Points Saved || ~39% |- | Ratio ng Pangingibabaw || ~0.65 |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%" ! Kalaban !! Torneo !! Lebel !! Korte !! Rawnd !! Ranggo ng Kalaban !! Iskor !! DR !! Ace% !! DF% !! Unang pasok !! Unang panalo !! Ikalawang panalo !! Naligtas na BP |- | Jessica Pegula || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || SF || Blg. 4 || 7–6(3), 5–7, 3–6 || 0.87 || 2.0% || 3.9% || 72.5% || 62.2% || 42.9% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Iga Swiatek || Madrid || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R64 || Blg. 2 || 6–4, 4–6, 2–6 || 0.77 || 3.0% || 5.0% || 69.0% || 50.7% || 41.9% || 56.3% (9/16) |- | Barbora Krejcikova || Wimbledon || Grand Slam || Damo || R128 || Blg. 17 || 6–3, 2–6, 1–6 || 0.82 || 1.1% || 1.1% || 54.3% || 50.0% || 50.0% || 62.5% (10/16) |- | Ekaterina Alexandrova || Abu Dhabi || WTA 500 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 11 || 3–6, 3–6 || 0.79 || 0.0% || 1.6% || 69.8% || 45.5% || 52.6% || 44.4% (4/9) |- | Coco Gauff || Dubai || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || QF || Blg. 3 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.61 || 0.0% || 2.5% || 57.5% || 30.4% || 41.2% || 33.3% (3/9) |- | Linda Noskova || Indian Wells || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 14 || 2–6, 0–6 || 0.36 || 0.0% || 6.8% || 56.8% || 36.0% || 47.4% || 37.5% (3/8) |- | Karolina Muchova || Miami || WTA 1000 || Matigas (Konkreto) || R16 || Blg. 13 || 0–6, 2–6 || 0.39 || 0.0% || 4.8% || 52.4% || 36.4% || 50.0% || 0.0% (0/4) |- | Elena Rybakina || Rome || WTA 1000 || Luwad || R32 || Blg. 2 || 4–6, 3–6 || 0.80 || 1.3% || 6.6% || 67.1% || 56.9% || 44.0% || 42.9% (3/7) |- | Iva Jovic || Roland Garros || Grand Slam || Luwad || R128 || Blg. 17 || 4–6, 2–6 || – || – || – || – || – || – || – |- | Iva Jovic || Queen’s Club || WTA 500 || Damo || R16 || Blg. 19 || 2–6, 2–6 || 0.56 || 2.0% || 2.0% || 66.0% || 51.5% || 29.4% || 28.6% (2/7) |- | Linda Noskova || Berlin || WTA 500 || Damo || SF || Blg. 8 || 2–6, 4–6 || 0.60 || 4.1% || 6.1% || 51.0% || 52.0% || 37.5% || 16.7% (1/6) |} Si Eala ay nakapagtala ng 18 laban laban sa mga Top 20 na manlalaro, kung saan siya ay nanalo ng 7 at natalo ng 11. Noong 2025, nakamit niya ang unang malaking tagumpay sa Miami Open 1000 matapos talunin sina Keys at Świątek bago matalo kay Pegula sa ''semifinal'', at nagwagi rin laban kay Tauson sa US Open, ngunit nabigo kina Krejčíková sa Wimbledon at Świątek sa Madrid. Noong 2026, tinalo niya sina Paolini sa Dubai at Rybakina at Svitolina sa Berlin, subalit natalo kina Gauff, Nosková, Muchová, Rybakina sa Rome, at Jovic sa Roland Garros at Queen’s Club. Ang kanyang pinakamalakas na kampanya ay sa Berlin Open 500, kung saan tinalo niya ang dalawang Top 10 na manlalaro bago matalo kay Nosková sa ''semifinal''.<ref name=":1"/> Sa kanyang mga panalo, ang katamtamang [[estadistika]] ng laban ay: 2.3% aces, 3.4% double faults, 65% first serve in, 62% first-serve points won, 50% second-serve points won, at 47% break points saved, na may rasyo ng pagdomina na ~1.20. Sa kanyang mga pagkatalo, ang average ay: 1.7% aces, 4.3% double faults, 62.5% first serve in, 50% first-serve points won, 41% second-serve points won, at 39% break points saved, na may dominance ratio na ~0.65.<ref name=":1" /> === Mga resulta ng ''Grand Slam'' na paligsahan === ==== Isahan (Isahan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 1R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | 2R | – |} ==== Babaeng-Doble (Dalawahang Pangkababaihan) ==== {| class="wikitable" ! Paligsahan !! 2025 !! 2026 |- | Australian Open | – | 1R |- | Roland Garros | 2R | 1R |- | Wimbledon | 1R | – |- | US Open | – | – |} === Taunang ranggo ng WTA === Posisyon sa pagtatapos ng bawat ''season'': {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" !width="70"| Taon !!width="70"| Ranggo sa<br />Isahan !! width="70" | Ranggo sa<br />Dalawahan |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2021 || 529 || 780 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2022 || 219 || 594 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2023 || 205 || 436 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2024 || 158 || 230 |- |style="text-align:center;"| 2025 || 50 || 161 |} Mula 2021 hanggang patuloy na bumaba ang ranggo ni Alexandra Eala sa isahan (529 → 50) at dalawahang kategorya (780 → 161), na nagpapakita ng pagbabago sa kanyang pagganap at tuon sa mas piling torneo.<ref name="WTA-AE" /> ==Mga pananda== {{noteslist}} ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Mga panlabas na link== * [https://www.instagram.com/alex.eala/ Pahinang opisyal ni Alex Eala sa Instagram] * [https://www.wtatennis.com/players/330332/- Pahinang opisyal sa WTA ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.itftennis.com/en/players/alexandra-eala/800511432/phi/wt/s/overview/ Pahinang opisyal sa ITF Women’s World Tennis ni Alex Eala] * [https://www.tennisabstract.com/cgi-bin/wplayer-classic.cgi?p=AlexandraEala&f=v1 Alex Eala sa Tennis Abstract] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/Alex_Eala Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] * [https://tv-philippines.fandom.com/wiki/AlexEalaMatches Mga listahan ng torneo ni Alex Eala sa Fandom (sa wikang ingles)] {{DEFAULTSORT:Eala, Alexandra}} [[Kategorya:Manlalaro ng tennis mula Pilipinas]] mu68ef6bh85r3k67nnefk9jsiaqtlox 0 336810 2214129 2195860 2026-07-02T09:10:46Z Lolbet101 163542 May mga maliliit na pagbabago sa artikulong ito. (Minor changes in this article.) 2214129 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox OS version | name = Android 16 | logo = [[File:Android 16 Logo (SVG).svg|frameless|class=skin-invert]] | screenshot = File:Android 16 home screen screenshot.png | screenshot_size = 250px | caption = Ang Android 16 homescreen ay kasama sa Pixel Launcher | developer = [[Google]] | family = [[Android (operating system)|Android]] | latest release version = 16.0.0_r4 (BP4A.251205.006)<ref name="release">{{cite web|url=https://android.googlesource.com/platform/build/+/refs/tags/android-16.0.0_r4|title=Android 16.0.0 release 4|website=Google Git}}</ref> | latest release date = {{Start date and age|2025|12|02}} | website = {{URL|https://android.com/16}} |support_status=Supportado|GA_date={{Start date and age|2025|06|10}}|kernel_type=[[Monolithic kernel|Monolithic]] ([[Linux kernel|Linux]])|preceded_by=[[Android 15]]|succeeded_by=[[Android 17]]|source_model=[[Open-source software]]<ref>{{cite news |title=The wait is over: Android 16 QPR1's source code is now available on AOSP |url=https://www.androidauthority.com/android-16-qpr1-source-code-available-3614853/ |work=Android Authority |date=2025-11-11 |language=en}}</ref>}} Ang '''Android 16''' ay ikalabinganim at [[Kasaysayan ng bersyon ng Android|pinakabagong pangunahing release]] ng [[Android (operating system)|Android]], ang mobile operating system ginawa ni [[Open Handset Alliance]] at pinangunahan ni [[Google]]. Ang unang developer review ay nilabas ito sa Nobyembre 19, 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Weatherbed |first=Jess |date=2024-11-19 |title=Android 16 ay available na para sa early testers |url=https://www.theverge.com/2024/11/19/24300673/android-16-developer-preview-availability-release-timeline |access-date=2024-11-20 |website=The Verge |language=en |archive-date=Nobyembre 19, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241119190426/https://www.theverge.com/2024/11/19/24300673/android-16-developer-preview-availability-release-timeline |url-status=live }}</ref> Ang unang beta ay nirelease ito sa Enero 23, 2025.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Ang Unang Beta ng Android 16 |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2025/01/first-beta-android16.html |access-date=2025-01-24 |website=Android Developers Blog |language=en |archive-date=January 24, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250124035557/https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2025/01/first-beta-android16.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Ang [[Google]] ay huling nirelease ng bersyon sa Hunyo 10, 2025.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-06-10 |title=Ang Android 16 ay nilabas na, kompleto na kasama sa live notification updates at bagong camera features |url=https://www.engadget.com/mobile/android-16-is-out-complete-with-live-notification-updates-and-new-camera-features-170006072.html |access-date=2025-06-10 |website=Engadget |language=en-US |archive-date=June 10, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250610180151/https://www.engadget.com/mobile/android-16-is-out-complete-with-live-notification-updates-and-new-camera-features-170006072.html |url-status=live }}</ref> {{Magmula noong|2026|01}}, 15.84% ng Android devices gumamit ng Android 16, pangalawa sa pinakamalawak na ginagamit ng Android.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ang Mobile at Tablet na bersyon ng Android bahagi ng merkado sa buong mundo |url=https://gs.statcounter.com/android-version-market-share/ |access-date=2025-12-03 |website=StatCounter Global Stats |language=en}}</ref> == Kasaysayan == [[File:Android 16 Developer Preview Logo.svg|thumb|Android 16's Developer Preview logo|128px]]<!--Pakiusap huwag baguhin Ang paglalarawan. Ang sagisag ay ginagamit para sa developer builds at bersyon ng beta.--> Ang Android 16 ay panloob ng pinangalanang kodigo "[[Baklava]]". Ito ay pagpilian na pangalang minamarkahan ang pag-alis galing sa tradisyonal na pagkakasunud-sunod ng alpabeto sa dessert-themed na pinganalanang kodigo na naging tanda ng naunang [[Kasaysayan ng bersyon ng Android|Mga bersyon ng Android]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-09-30 |title=This is Android 16's codename — and it's not what you're expecting |url=https://www.androidauthority.com/android-16-codename-3486221/ |access-date=2024-12-02 |website=Android Authority |language=en |archive-date=May 3, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250503003137/https://www.androidauthority.com/android-16-codename-3486221/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Ang paglipat ng baklava ay sumasalamin ng kamakailan ng [[Google]] pinagbabago ng diskarta sa pag-unlad, lalo na ito sa ''Trunk Stable Project'' na nag-streamline ng mga proseso ng pagbubuo at pagpapangalang sa mga convention nagsimula sa [[Android 14]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-11-15 |title=How Android feature development is changing with Trunk Stable |url=https://www.androidfaithful.com/android-trunk-stable-explained/ |access-date=2024-12-02 |website=Android Faithful |language=en |archive-date=Nobyembre 15, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241115181203/https://www.androidfaithful.com/android-trunk-stable-explained/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Ang unang developer preview (DP1) ng Android 16 nilabas ito sa Nobyembre 19, 2024. Ang pangalawang preview nilabas ito sa Disyembre 18, 2024. Ang unang beta nilabas ito sa Enero 23, 2025, kasama ang pangalawang beta ilang sandali pagkatapos noong Pebrero 13, 2025. Ang pangatlong beta, nilabas ito sa Marso 13, 2025, minamarkahan ang milestone ng katangian ng mga platform.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Third Beta of Android 16 |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2025/03/the-third-beta-of-android-16.html?m=1 |access-date=2025-02-14 |website=Android Developers Blog |language=en |archive-date=Marso 13, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250313225020/https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2025/03/the-third-beta-of-android-16.html?m=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> Ang pang-apat at huling iskedyul ng beta ng Android 16.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Fourth Beta of Android 16 |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2025/04/the-fourth-beta-of-android-16.html |access-date=2025-04-19 |website=Android Developers Blog |language=en |archive-date=Abril 19, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250419012425/https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2025/04/the-fourth-beta-of-android-16.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Ang Android 16 ay nakabatay sa [[Linux kernel]] [[Linux_kernel_version_history#Releases_6.x.y|version 6.12]], bagama't ilang mga aparato na gumamit pa rin ng paunahing bersyon (kasama ang mga bersyon 6.1 at 6.6 sa karamihang [[Google Pixel]] devices). == Mga tampok == Ang opisyal na nilabas ay estado na tala na ang sumusunod na mga tampok ay ipinakilala ng Android 16:<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Ang Unang Developer Preview ng Android 16 |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2024/11/the-first-developer-preview-android16.html |access-date=2024-11-20 |website=Android Developers Blog |language=tl |archive-date=Nobyembre 21, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241121185224/https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2024/11/the-first-developer-preview-android16.html |url-status=live }}</ref> === Interface ng tagagamit === Ang Android 16 ay nagpapakilala ng nagkumpuni sa operating system's [[Material Design]] wika, may tatak bilang "[[Material Design#Material 3 Expressive|Material 3 Expressive]]", Kung aling sa mga tampok nadadagdagan ginamit sa animation, kulay at lumabo.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Li |first=Abner |date=2025-05-13 |title=Google announces Android 16's Material 3 Expressive redesign |url=https://9to5google.com/2025/05/13/android-16-material-3-expressive-redesign/ |access-date=2025-05-13 |website=9to5Google |language=en-US |archive-date=Mayo 14, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250514152103/https://9to5google.com/2025/05/13/android-16-material-3-expressive-redesign/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Ang Material Expressive 3 ay hindi kasama sa paunang paglalabas ng Android 16<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |date=2025-05-13 |title=Google confirms June release for Android 16 stable update |url=https://www.androidauthority.com/android-16-june-release-confirmation-from-google-3556496/ |access-date=2025-06-01 |website=Android Authority |language=en |archive-date=June 9, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250609031442/https://www.androidauthority.com/android-16-june-release-confirmation-from-google-3556496/ |url-status=live }}</ref> sa Setyembre 2025 ay nagsimula ito sa i-deploy sa [[Google Pixel|Pixel phones]] ([[Pixel 6]] at mas bago) at ang [[Pixel Tablet]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Malik |first=Aisha |date=2025-09-03 |title=Google brings Material 3 Expressive to Pixel 6 and newer devices, along with other features |url=https://techcrunch.com/2025/09/03/google-brings-material-3-expressive-to-pixel-6-and-newer-devices-along-with-other-features/ |access-date=2025-09-12 |website=TechCrunch |language=en-US |archive-date=September 3, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250903181539/https://techcrunch.com/2025/09/03/google-brings-material-3-expressive-to-pixel-6-and-newer-devices-along-with-other-features/ |url-status=live }}</ref> === Desktop mode === Ang Android 16 ay nagpapakilala sa desktop mode para sa tablet, katulad ng [[ChromeOS]] at [[Samsung DeX]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Preston |first=Dominic |date=2025-07-14 |title=Google exec: 'We're going to be combining ChromeOS and Android' |url=https://www.theverge.com/news/706558/google-android-chromeos-combining-sameer-samat |access-date=2025-07-14 |website=The Verge |language=en-US |archive-date=Hulyo 14, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250714100042/https://www.theverge.com/news/706558/google-android-chromeos-combining-sameer-samat |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Shakir |first=Umar |date=2025-05-02 |title=Android's next big feature turns your phone into a desktop |url=https://www.theverge.com/news/660509/android-desktop-mode-16-beta-demo |access-date=2025-07-14 |website=The Verge |language=en-US |archive-date=Mayo 2, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250502190105/https://www.theverge.com/news/660509/android-desktop-mode-16-beta-demo |url-status=live }}</ref> Ang desktop mode ay hindi kasama sa inisyal sa paglabas ng Android 16 at sa halip nakaiskedyul para sa paglabas mamaya sa 2025.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kerns |first=Taylor |date=2025-06-10 |title=Android 16 QPR1 Beta 2 is here with Google's take on Samsung's DeX mode |url=https://www.androidpolice.com/android-16-qpr1-beta-2-is-here-with-googles-take-on-samsungs-dex-mode/ |access-date=2025-07-14 |website=Android Police |language=en |archive-date=Hunyo 11, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250611055915/https://www.androidpolice.com/android-16-qpr1-beta-2-is-here-with-googles-take-on-samsungs-dex-mode/ |url-status=live }}</ref> === Linux terminal === Sa Android 16, Ang Google ay pinalawak ang tampok ng "[[Linux Terminal]]", na unang ipinakilala sa [[Android 15]] QPR2 beta, nagpapahintulot sa mga user na gumamit ng mga aplikasyon ng [[Linux]] sa loob ng isang virtual machine sa kanilang mga device, Ang tampok na ito ay gumagamit ng Android Virtualization Framework (AVF) sa paggawa ng [[Debian]]-nakabatay sa kapaligiran saan ang user ay maaaring magsagawa ng Linux commands at graphical aplications, Ang pagbisita ng operating system ay ganap na nakahiwalay ng hypervisor ([[Kernel-based Virtual Machine|KVM]] o gunyah) at namamahala sa sariling kayamanan kasama sa sariling Linux kernel. Kapansin-pansin, sinusuportahan nito ay ginagamit na klasikong software tulad ng ''[[Doom (1993 video game)|Doom]]'', nagpapakita ito ng kakayahan para gumamit na buong desktop na mga aplikasyon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-01-30 |title=Android 16's Linux Terminal will soon let you run graphical apps, so of course we ran Doom |url=https://www.androidauthority.com/android-16-linux-terminal-doom-3521804/ |access-date=2025-02-17 |website=Android Authority |language=en |archive-date=Pebrero 17, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250217091527/https://www.androidauthority.com/android-16-linux-terminal-doom-3521804/ |url-status=live }}</ref> === Embedded photo picker === Ang Android photo picker ay suporta na sa cloud batay sa mga serbisyo ng media kagaya ng [[Google Photos]]. Mga gumagamit ay maaaring walang putol sa pagpili ng mga larawan ay nakaimbak ito sa mga cloud accounts, sa pag-alis ng pangangailangan ay pagpalit sa pagitan ng mga app. Nadadagdagan pa, ang pagpili ay sumama sa mga album ng cloud sa tabi ng lokal na nilalaman. Ang embedded picker ay pwede tumugon sa pagpalit ng pagsasaayos gaya ng oryentasyon ng screen at nagbabago ng tema, pwedeng itago ang umaapaw na menu at mga tampok na preview, at kasama sa pagpili ng bar at snack bar na pwedeng palawakin o bumagsak.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rahman |first=Mishaal |date=2024-11-19 |title=Android 16 will make the Photo Picker feel more integrated in apps |url=https://www.androidpolice.com/android-16-embedded-photo-picker/ |access-date=2024-11-24 |website=Android Police |language=en |archive-date=Nobyembre 22, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241122160002/https://www.androidpolice.com/android-16-embedded-photo-picker/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Nadadagan pa, ang pagpili ay kasama na sa functionality ng paghahanap, Mga gumagamit ay papaganahin yung naghahanap ng tiyak ng mga larawan at sa loob ng mga video sa kanilang lokal at imbakan ng cloud.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Second Developer Preview of Android 16 |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2024/12/second-developer-preview-android16.html |access-date=2024-12-20 |website=Android Developers Blog |language=en |archive-date=Disyembre 18, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241218203619/https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2024/12/second-developer-preview-android16.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Android]] 47gd9vgcqph7rftlnrgzyhnc5tp0ct3 0 337506 2214087 2212886 2026-07-02T00:11:10Z Jojit fb 38 [[w:Help:Reverting|Ibinalik]] ang mga pagbabago ni [[Special:Contributions/InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] ([[User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Usapan]]) patungo sa huling rebisyon ni [[User:Jojit fb|Jojit fb]] 2212410 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox artist | honorific_prefix = <!--Honorific prefix for a respected elder in Fu Yabing's ethnic group--> | name = Haja Amina Appi | image = | image_size = 230px | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1925|06|25}} | birth_place = | death_date = {{Death date and age|2013|04|02|1925|06|25}} | death_place = | resting_place = | nationality = Pilipino | education = | alma_mater = | known_for = Paghahabi ng banig | notable_works = | style = ''Tepo'' | movement = | spouse = | partner = | parents = | father = | mother = | relatives = | family = | awards = {{awd|[[Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan]]|2004}} | elected = | patrons = | memorials = | website = <!-- {{URL|Example.com}} --> | module = }} Si '''Haja Amina Appi''' (Hunyo 25, 1925 - Abril 2, 2013) ay isang [[Kababaihan sa Pilipinas|Pilipinang]] ginawaran ng parangal bilang [[Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan|Manlilikha ng Bayan]] ng 2004 dahil sa kanyang kadalubhasaan sa paghahabi ng banig gamit ang pamamaraan na ''tepo'' ng katutubong komunidad ng Sama.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Tobias |first=Maricris Jan |title=National Living Treasures: Haja Amina Appi |url=https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/gamaba/national-living-treasures-haja-amina-appi/?__cf_chl_rt_tk=iIgcXMj1fJ9XALOvWcd4WCOg6GFp43_gNH0r0yfdoow-1774511007-1.0.1.1-sx4lm.5wtlIh0KwwqBSyBvXXMqXT8mynh.xapbOz5AU |url-status=live |access-date=2026-03-26 |website=National Commission for Culture and the Arts - Republic of the Philippines}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> ==Personal na buhay== Isinilang si Haja Amina Appi noong Hunyo 25, 1925. Nanirahan siya sa Ungos Matata sa bayan ng [[Tandubas]] sa lalawigan ng [[Tawi-Tawi|Tawi-tawi]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Tobias |first=Maricris Jan |title=Weaving Color Into Culture |url=https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000210784 |url-status=live |access-date=2026-03-26 |website=UNESCO UNESDOC Digital Library}}</ref> Namatay siya noong Abril 2, 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cabato |first=Luisa |date=2025-07-17 |title=Marcos sets centennial year for Manlilikha ng Bayan Haja Amina Appi |url=https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2083062/marcos-sets-centennial-year-for-manlilikha-ng-bayan-haja-amina-appi |url-status=live |access-date=2026-03-26 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> ==Manghahabi== Kumukuha si Haja Amina Appi ng mga dahon ng pandan sa likod ng kanilang bahay sa Ungos Matata at kanyang ginagamit upang makahabi ng banig gamit ang tradisyunal na pamamaraan ng Sama na tinatawag na ''tepo''.<ref name=":1" /> Inaalisan ni Appi ng mga tinik ang mga dahon ng pandan gamit ang isang kutsilyo. Pinuputol niya ang mga ito gamit ang isang manipis na piraso ng kahoy na may matutulig na ngipin na tinatawag na ''jangat deyum''. Ang resulta ng prosesong ito ay makikitid na mga tadyang. Pinatutuyo niya sa araw ang mga tadyang at pinipipi sa ilalim ng isang malaking troso. Kinukulayan niya ang mga ito sa pamamagitan ng pagpapakulo gamit ang ''anjibi'' na isang komersyal na pulbos na pangulay. Paulit-ulit na dinudurog ni Appi ang mga nakulayang tangkay ng dahon ng pandan gamit ang paggoso o mabigat na troso upang ang mga ito ay maayos na matuyo at hindi nagiging malutong. <ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> Sa paggawa ng banig ay ginagamit ni Appi ang tradisyunal na pamamaraan subalit bumubuo siya ng kanyang sariling mga modernong disenyo gamit ang paghahalo ng mga kulay at biswalisasyon at pagpapatupad ng kanyang mga sariling disenyo.<ref name=":0" /> ==Manlilikha ng Bayan== Pinarangalan si Haja Amina Appi bilang Manlilikha ng Bayan noong 2004 dahil sa kanyang kahusayan sa paghabi ng banig gamit ang tradisyunal na paghahabi ng mga Sama na matatagpuan sa Ungos Matata.<ref name=":0" /> Simula Hunyo 25, 2025 hanggang Huno 24, 2026 ay idineklara ni Pangulong [[Bongbong Marcos|Ferdinand Marcos Jr]]. bilang Sentenyal na Taong ng Manlilikha ng Bayan na si Haja Amina Appi.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Proclamation No. 963 Declaring the Period 25 June 2025 to 24 June 2026 as the Centennial Year of Manlilikha ng Bayan Haja Amina Appi |url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/downloads/2025/07jul/20250704-PROC-963-FRM.pdf |url-status=live |access-date=2026-03-26 |website=Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines}}</ref> ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Panlabas na link== * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jUKCQh56mPo Itinatampok si Haja Amina Appi sa ''Youtube channel'' ng UNESCO ICHCAP] hdzq4aij45bm3zsm9t9eaakkzakqwk3 2214132 2214087 2026-07-02T11:32:56Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214132 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox artist | honorific_prefix = <!--Honorific prefix for a respected elder in Fu Yabing's ethnic group--> | name = Haja Amina Appi | image = | image_size = 230px | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1925|06|25}} | birth_place = | death_date = {{Death date and age|2013|04|02|1925|06|25}} | death_place = | resting_place = | nationality = Pilipino | education = | alma_mater = | known_for = Paghahabi ng banig | notable_works = | style = ''Tepo'' | movement = | spouse = | partner = | parents = | father = | mother = | relatives = | family = | awards = {{awd|[[Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan]]|2004}} | elected = | patrons = | memorials = | website = <!-- {{URL|Example.com}} --> | module = }} Si '''Haja Amina Appi''' (Hunyo 25, 1925 - Abril 2, 2013) ay isang [[Kababaihan sa Pilipinas|Pilipinang]] ginawaran ng parangal bilang [[Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan|Manlilikha ng Bayan]] ng 2004 dahil sa kanyang kadalubhasaan sa paghahabi ng banig gamit ang pamamaraan na ''tepo'' ng katutubong komunidad ng Sama.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Tobias |first=Maricris Jan |title=National Living Treasures: Haja Amina Appi |url=https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/gamaba/national-living-treasures-haja-amina-appi/?__cf_chl_rt_tk=iIgcXMj1fJ9XALOvWcd4WCOg6GFp43_gNH0r0yfdoow-1774511007-1.0.1.1-sx4lm.5wtlIh0KwwqBSyBvXXMqXT8mynh.xapbOz5AU |url-status=live |access-date=2026-03-26 |website=National Commission for Culture and the Arts - Republic of the Philippines }}{{Dead link|date=Hulyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name=":1" /> ==Personal na buhay== Isinilang si Haja Amina Appi noong Hunyo 25, 1925. Nanirahan siya sa Ungos Matata sa bayan ng [[Tandubas]] sa lalawigan ng [[Tawi-Tawi|Tawi-tawi]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Tobias |first=Maricris Jan |title=Weaving Color Into Culture |url=https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000210784 |url-status=live |access-date=2026-03-26 |website=UNESCO UNESDOC Digital Library}}</ref> Namatay siya noong Abril 2, 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cabato |first=Luisa |date=2025-07-17 |title=Marcos sets centennial year for Manlilikha ng Bayan Haja Amina Appi |url=https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2083062/marcos-sets-centennial-year-for-manlilikha-ng-bayan-haja-amina-appi |url-status=live |access-date=2026-03-26 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> ==Manghahabi== Kumukuha si Haja Amina Appi ng mga dahon ng pandan sa likod ng kanilang bahay sa Ungos Matata at kanyang ginagamit upang makahabi ng banig gamit ang tradisyunal na pamamaraan ng Sama na tinatawag na ''tepo''.<ref name=":1" /> Inaalisan ni Appi ng mga tinik ang mga dahon ng pandan gamit ang isang kutsilyo. Pinuputol niya ang mga ito gamit ang isang manipis na piraso ng kahoy na may matutulig na ngipin na tinatawag na ''jangat deyum''. Ang resulta ng prosesong ito ay makikitid na mga tadyang. Pinatutuyo niya sa araw ang mga tadyang at pinipipi sa ilalim ng isang malaking troso. Kinukulayan niya ang mga ito sa pamamagitan ng pagpapakulo gamit ang ''anjibi'' na isang komersyal na pulbos na pangulay. Paulit-ulit na dinudurog ni Appi ang mga nakulayang tangkay ng dahon ng pandan gamit ang paggoso o mabigat na troso upang ang mga ito ay maayos na matuyo at hindi nagiging malutong. <ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> Sa paggawa ng banig ay ginagamit ni Appi ang tradisyunal na pamamaraan subalit bumubuo siya ng kanyang sariling mga modernong disenyo gamit ang paghahalo ng mga kulay at biswalisasyon at pagpapatupad ng kanyang mga sariling disenyo.<ref name=":0" /> ==Manlilikha ng Bayan== Pinarangalan si Haja Amina Appi bilang Manlilikha ng Bayan noong 2004 dahil sa kanyang kahusayan sa paghabi ng banig gamit ang tradisyunal na paghahabi ng mga Sama na matatagpuan sa Ungos Matata.<ref name=":0" /> Simula Hunyo 25, 2025 hanggang Huno 24, 2026 ay idineklara ni Pangulong [[Bongbong Marcos|Ferdinand Marcos Jr]]. bilang Sentenyal na Taong ng Manlilikha ng Bayan na si Haja Amina Appi.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Proclamation No. 963 Declaring the Period 25 June 2025 to 24 June 2026 as the Centennial Year of Manlilikha ng Bayan Haja Amina Appi |url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/downloads/2025/07jul/20250704-PROC-963-FRM.pdf |url-status=live |access-date=2026-03-26 |website=Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines}}</ref> ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} ==Panlabas na link== * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jUKCQh56mPo Itinatampok si Haja Amina Appi sa ''Youtube channel'' ng UNESCO ICHCAP] pyii11qunixmkug9bvq5661maac9vu2 0 338027 2214131 2209298 2026-07-02T11:20:18Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214131 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement |name = Groléjac |native_name = Graulejac |settlement_type = Bayan |image_skyline = Groléjac - Église Saint-Léger -01.JPG |image_caption = Ang simbahan ng Saint-Léger sa Groléjac. |image_shield = Blason ville fr Groléjac 24.svg |pushpin_map = France#France Nouvelle-Aquitaine |pushpin_map_caption = Lokasyon ng Groléjac |subdivision_type = Bansa |subdivision_name = {{Flag|France}} |subdivision_type1 = [[Mga Rehiyon ng Pransiya|Rehiyon]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Nouvelle-Aquitaine|Nòva Aquitània]] |subdivision_type2 = [[Mga Departamento ng Pransiya|Departamento]] |subdivision_name2 = [[Dordogne|Dordonha]] |subdivision_type3 = Arrondissement |subdivision_name3 = [[Arrondissement of Sarlat-la-Canéda|Sarlat e La Canedat]] |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |leader_title = Alkade (2021-2026) |leader_name = Bernard Mazet<ref>{{cite web|title=Répertoire national des élus: les maires|url=https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/2876a346-d50c-4911-934e-19ee07b0e503|publisher=data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises|date=4 May 2022|language=fr}}</ref> |area_total_km2 = 12.28 |population_as_of = 2023 |population_total = 686 |population_demonym = Groléjacois |population_density_km2 = auto |website = http://www.grolejac.fr/ |coordinates = {{coord|44.8181|1.2964|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation_m = |elevation_min_m = 61 |elevation_max_m = 282 |postal_code_type = INSEE/Postal code |postal_code = 24207/24250 }} Ang '''Groléjac''' ay isang [[Mga komuna sa Pransiya|bayan]] sa [[Pransiya]] na matatagpuan sa departamento ng [[Dordogne]], sa rehiyon ng [[Nouvelle-Aquitaine]]. ==Heograpiya== Sa rehiyon ng [[Périgord Noir]], sa timog-silangang bahagi ng departamento ng Dordogne, ang komyun ng Groléjac ay halos nasa kaliwang pampang ng [[Ilog Dordogne]]. Isang lawak lamang na humigit-kumulang dalawampung ektarya sa paligid ng lokalidad ng Le Peyrou ang nasa kanang pampang. Ito ay isang rural na komyun<ref>{{PDF}} [https://www.dordogne.gouv.fr/contenu/telechargement/43194/343737/file/recueil-24-2023-066%20RAA%20normal%20n%C2%B04%20du%2022%20d%C3%A9cembre%202023.pdf Arrêté fixant la liste des communes rurales 2023] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260425094542/https://www.dordogne.gouv.fr/contenu/telechargement/43194/343737/file/recueil-24-2023-066%2520RAA%2520normal%2520n%25C2%25B04%2520du%252022%2520d%25C3%25A9cembre%25202023.pdf |date=2026-04-25 }}, Recueil des actes administratifs normal no. 4, Préfecture de la Dordogne, décembre 2023, p. 126-140.</ref> na bahagi ng lugar ng pag-agos ng tubig ng Sarlat-la-Canéda,<ref>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/aire-d-attraction-des-villes-2020/AAV2020233-sarlat-la-caneda Aire d'attraction des villes 2020 de Sarlat-la-Canéda (233)], [[Insee]], consulté le 21 janvier 2024.</ref> isang lugar ng pag-aaral na tinukoy ng INSEE (ang French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies), na pumalit sa [[urban area ng Sarlat-la-Canéda]] noong 2020. Tinatawid ng departmental road (RD) 704, ang nayon ng Groléjac ay matatagpuan, sa mga distansyang orthodromic, sampung kilometro sa timog-silangan ng Sarlat-la-Canéda at labimpitong kilometro sa timog-kanluran ng Souillac. Ang bayan ay pinaglilingkuran din ng RD 50. Sa pagitan ng [[Domme]] at [[Saint-Cirq-Madelon]], ang GR 64 long-distance hiking trail ay tumatawid sa teritoryo ng bayan sa loob ng anim na kilometro. Mula sa [[Carsac-Aillac]], ang variant nito, ang GR 64B, ay tumatawid sa Ilog Dordogne, dumadaan sa sentro ng bayan, at muling sumasama sa GR 64 malapit sa nayon ng La Mouline. Ang Groléjac ay may hangganan sa anim na komyun, dalawa sa mga ito ay nasa departamento ng [[Lot]]. Ang [[Milhac]] ay may hangganan sa silangan na may isang quadripoint. ==Pangalan== Ang unang naitalang pagkakataon ng pangalan ng lugar ay lumitaw noong 1152 bilang ''Gaulegac''. Ang anyong Latin noong 1283 ay ''Gaulejacum'', na binanggit bilang Gaulejac noong 1640. Ang pangalan ng bayan ay naging ''Grolegeac'' o ''Graulejac'' lamang noong ika-18 siglo.<ref>Chantal Tanet et Tristan Hordé, « Groléjac », dans ''Les noms de lieu ou de lieux-dits du Périgord'', Bordeaux, Éditions Sud Ouest, 2018 p.144-145</ref> Sa Oksitano, ang bayan ay tinatawag na ''Graulejac''.<ref>[https://communes-oc.dordogne.fr/cantons/domme/GROLEJAC.htm Le nom occitan des communes du Périgord - Graulejac] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260517132158/https://communes-oc.dordogne.fr/cantons/domme/GROLEJAC.htm |date=2026-05-17 }} sur le site du Conseil général de la Dordogne, consulté le 9 novembre 2021.</ref> ==Kasaysayan== Si Groléjac ay kilala bilang Gaulejac hanggang ika-18 siglo. Ayon kay Pierre-Louis Lainé, si Jean de Salignac, anak nina Jean I de Salignac at Gaillarde de Montauriol, ay panginoon ng Concorès sa Quercy, Fénelon, at Gaulejac. Gumawa siya ng kanyang testamento noong 1445. Tila namatay siya nang walang anak. Ang mga pagkapanginoon nina Fénelon at Gaulejac ay hindi bahagi ng ari-arian ng pamilyang Salignac noon. Ang mga ito noon ay mga magkasanib na pagkapanginoon lamang. Nakuha sila ni Jean de Massaut, pinuno ng isang pangkat na naglilingkod sa Hari ng Pransya. Ang mga magkasanib na pagkapanginoon na ito ay dating pag-aari ng pamilyang Félenon, na pumasok sa serbisyo ng Hari ng Inglatera. Kinumpiska ang kanilang ari-arian. Si Louis I ng Anjou, na namuno para sa hari sa Guyenne, ay hinirang si Jean de Massaut bilang kapitan ng kanilang mga pagkapanginoon noong 1375, pagkatapos ay ibinenta ang mga ito sa kanya sa halagang 1,600 gintong florin. Walang ganitong halaga si Jean de Massaut at kinailangang umutang upang mabayaran ang lahat ng kanyang utang. Ang mga kapwa-panginoon ay kailangang magsilbing kolateral para sa isang utang. Sa kanyang testamento noong 1445, ipinamana ni Jean de Salignac ang kanyang fief ng Concorès sa kanyang kapatid na si Guillaume, at ang kanyang mga kapwa-panginoon ng Fénelon at Gaulejac sa kanyang nakatatandang kapatid na si Raymond de Salignac at sa kanyang nakababatang anak na si Jean II de Salignac, na nagtatag ng sangay ng La Mothe-Salignac. Pinangalanan ni Raymond de Salignac ang kanyang panganay na anak na si Antoine, bilang kanyang tagapagmana. Sa pamamagitan ng isang kasunduang ginawa noong Pebrero 25, 1464, sa pagitan nina Antoine at ng kanyang kapatid na si Jean II, nanatiling si Antoine ang nag-iisang panginoon ng lupain ng Salignac, na itinaas sa isang barony noong 1460, habang hawak ni Jean II ang buong pagmamay-ari ng magkasanib na mga panginoon ng Fénelon at La Mothe-Massaut. Pagkatapos ay ginamit ni Jean II ang pangalang La Mothe-Fénelon. Ang pagkapanginoon ni Gaulejac ay nakuha ng pamilyang Salignac kasabay ng Fénelon. Ito ay ibinigay kay Annet de Salignac, anak ni Hélie II de Salignac de La Mothe-Fénelon. Pinakasalan niya si Anne de Mensignac, isang ginang ng La Ponsie, noong 1550, at siya ang ninuno ng nakababatang sangay ng La Ponsie, na ang lupain ay matatagpuan sa [[Saint-Jean-d'Estissac]]. Noong Pebrero 1652, sa panahon ng Fronde, sinakop ng rehimeng Marchin<ref>[[Jean-Gaspard Ferdinand de Marchin]] ou Marsin, seigneur de [[Modave]], officier d'origine liégeoise, commande en Périgord les troupes du [[Louis II de Bourbon-Condé|prince de Condé]].</ref> ang Gaulejac at posibleng ang mga kalapit na lupain ng Fénelon. Sa pagtatapos ng Disyembre, sinimulan ni Marchin ang pagkubkob sa [[Sarlat]], na sumuko noong Enero 1, 1653. Noong Hunyo 8, 1944, ang bayan ay dumanas ng mga paghihiganti mula sa SS Der Führer Regiment, bahagi ng dibisyon ng Das Reich, na pinamumunuan noong araw na iyon ni Sturmbannführer Adolf Diekmann, patungo sa Normandiya.<ref>Stéphane Simonnet, Claire Levasseur (cartogr.) et Guillaume Balavoine (cartogr.) (préf. Olivier Wieviorka), ''Atlas de la libération de la France : 6 juin 1944- 8 mai 1945 : des débarquements aux villes libérées'', Paris, éd. Autrement, coll. « Atlas-Mémoire », 2004 (1re éd. 1994), 79 p., p 43</ref> Sa RD 704, sa pasukan ng nayon ng Groléjac, isang monumento ang gumugunita sa madugong sagupaan sa pagitan ng Resistance at ng SS division. ==Mga lugar at monumento== [[File:Although it looks like a (concrete) suspension bridge over the Dordogne, it is an ordinary cantilevering bridge from both sides of the river and a hinged inner part for thermal movement possibility - panoramio.jpg|thumb|L'ancien pont de Groléjac.]] * Simbahan ng Saint-Léger. * Pinalitan ang isang single-lane na metal footbridge na itinayo noong 1845, ang reinforced concrete suspension bridge ay nagpapahintulot sa departmental road ng D704 na tumawid sa Ilog Dordogne, na nagdurugtong sa Groléjac at Carsac-Aillac.<ref name="SO-19-11-2022">Léna Badin, « Les travaux sur le pont ont commencé », ''[[Sud Ouest]] édition Dordogne'', 19 novembre 2022, p. 24e.</ref> Ito ay isang three-span bridge (42 m - 70 m - 42 m) na dinisenyo ni Albert Caquot at itinayo ng kompanyang Vandewalle noong 1932.<ref>Bernard Marrey, ''Les ponts modernes. 20e siècle'', p. 73, Picard éditeur, Paris, 1995 {{ISBN|2-7084-0484-9}}.</ref> Kilala sa lokal bilang "White Bridge," ito ay sumasailalim sa mga pagbabago sa istruktura, kabilang ang pagsasama-sama ng mga pier sa katapusan ng 2022, na susundan ng demolisyon at muling pagtatayo ng deck noong 2023-2024.<ref name="SO-19-11-2022"/> Dahil sa trabaho, kinailangan itong isara noong Abril 2023.<ref>Marianne Dabbadie, « Le pont est déconstruit, la fin des travaux est prévue au printemps », ''[[Sud Ouest]] édition Dordogne / Lot-et-Garonne'', 24 janvier 2024, p.|20b.</ref> Ang kalsada ay palalawakin mula 4.85 metro hanggang anim na metro, at ang mga bangketa na may lapad na 0.94 metro ay palalawigin sa pagitan ng 1.40 metro at 3.35 metro, kasama ang pagdaragdag ng mga balkonahe sa mga pier.<ref>Franck Delage, « Le pont de Groléjac va être fermé pendant onze mois », ''[[Sud Ouest]] édition Dordogne'', 20 janvier 2023, p. 20c.</ref> Magbubukas muli ito sa kalagitnaan ng Abril 2024.<ref>Boris Rebeyrotte, « Après un an de chantier, la nouveau pont ouvre ce samedi », ''[[Sud Ouest]] édition Dordogne'', 13 avril 2024, p. 20d.</ref> * Insectorama, ang pagtuklas sa mundo ng mga insekto.<ref>[http://insectorama.fr Insectorama]. Consulté le 21 août 2010.</ref> ==Eskudo de armas== [[File:Blason ville fr Groléjac 24.svg|thumb|Groléjac]] ''Argent, isang chevron azure na may kasamang dalawang bituin sa pangunahin at isang leon sa base, pawang mga gule.'' ==Mga sanggunian== {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Groléjac]] [[Kategorya:Dordogne]] [[Kategorya:Mga pamayanan sa Pransiya]] [[Kategorya:Mga komuna sa Pransiya]] lrllzqnhvd7y45scl081434t6jq8jji 0 338251 2214086 2212662 2026-07-01T23:55:49Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214086 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Shopping mall sa Taguig, Pilipinas}} {{Infobox shopping mall}} Ang '''Ayala Malls Arca South''' ay isang sentrong pamilihan (shopping mall) na matatagpuan sa [[Taguig]], [[Kalakhang Maynila]], [[Pilipinas]]. Binuksan ang unang yugto nito noong Pebrero 2026, at ito ang nagsisilbing pangunahing retail anchor ng 74-hektaryang Arca South estate, isang transit-oriented development sa dating lokasyon ng [[Food Terminal Inc.]] (FTI).<ref>{{cite news |title=Ayala Land opens 100,000-sq.m. Arca South mall in Taguig |url=https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/05/07/747975/ayala-land-opens-100000-sq-m-arca-south-mall-in-taguig/ |work=[[BusinessWorld]] |date=May 7, 2026 |access-date=May 19, 2026}}</ref> == Arkitektura at Disenyo == Ang mall ay idinisenyo bilang isang "new-generation" estate mall na nagtatampok ng open-air at nature-integrated na layout, imbis na isang tradisyunal na nakasarang gusali. Binubuo ito ng mga sumusunod na natatanging bahagi: * '''Arca Main Street''': Isang 26,000-square-meter na daang-lakaran (pedestrian spine) na nagdurugtong sa mall, mga kalapit na opisina, at terminal ng transportasyon. * '''Fresh Grounds''': Isang bahagi na nakalaan para sa mga lokal na coffee roastery tulad ng Ahon Coffee at JB Kopitiam.<ref>{{cite news |title=Ayala Malls Arca South opens new lifestyle hub |url=https://insiderph.com/ayala-malls-arca-south-opens-new-lifestyle-hub |work=InsiderPH |date=February 12, 2026 |access-date=May 19, 2026}}</ref> * '''The Crates''': Isang modular market space para sa mga lokal at rehiyonal na produkto. == Konektibidad == Ang Ayala Malls Arca South ay nasa loob ng Arca South, isang mixed-use na distrito sa Taguig. Dahil sa magandang lokasyon nito sa dating lugar ng Food Terminal, Inc. (FTI), ito ay nagsisilbing pangunahing sentro ng komersyo sa master-planned na komunidad.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lopez |first=Rodmill |date=2026-05-14 |title=Ayala Malls Arca South brings community-centered retail to Taguig |url=https://mb.com.ph//2026/05/14/ayala-malls-arca-south-brings-community-centered-retail-to-taguig?hl=en-GB |access-date=2026-06-22 |website=Manila Bulletin |language=en }}{{Dead link|date=Hulyo 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Ang disenyo ng lokasyon ay nakatuon sa pagkonekta sa mga pangunahing daanan tulad ng South Luzon Expressway (SLEX) at C-5 Road. Layunin nito na magbigay ng serbisyo hindi lamang sa mga residente ng Arca South kundi pati na rin sa mga komunidad ng Bicutan at iba pang bahagi ng southern Metro Manila. == Epekto sa Ekonomiya == Ang pagbubukas ng Ayala Malls Arca South ay bahagi ng estratehiya ng Ayala Land Inc. upang mapalago ang kanilang recurring income mula sa pagpapaupa ng mga komersyal na espasyo. Inaasahan din na ang mall ay magiging mitsa ng pag-unlad ng ekonomiya sa timog na bahagi ng Taguig sa pamamagitan ng paglikha ng mga lokal na trabaho at pag-akit ng mga mamumuhunan sa mga kalapit na opisina at residential towers sa loob ng estate. == Mga Sanggunian == {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Mga shopping mall sa Kalakhang Maynila]] [[Kategorya:Ayala Malls]] [[Kategorya:Mga gusali at istraktura sa Taguig]] 9697kx4tc12ey06mu6xcvzy3bi3kkgq 0 338628 2214100 2212622 2026-07-02T04:25:08Z InternetArchiveBot 113521 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 2214100 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement |name = Coturas sa Garona |official_name = Couthures-sur-Garonne |settlement_type = Bayan |image_skyline = Couthures-sur-Garonne Mairie.jpg |image_caption = Ang munisipyo sa Couthures-sur-Garonne |image_shield = Blason ville fr Couthures-sur-Garonne (Lot-et-Garonne).svg |pushpin_map = France |map_caption = Lokasyon ng Couthures-sur-Garonne |subdivision_type = Bansa |subdivision_name = {{Flag|France}} |subdivision_type1 = [[Mga Rehiyon ng Pransiya|Rehiyon]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Nouvele-Aquitaine]] |subdivision_type2 = [[Mga Departamento ng Pransiya|Departamento]] |subdivision_name2 = [[Lot-et-Garonne]] |subdivision_type3 = Arrondissement |subdivision_name3 = [[Arrondissement of Marmande|Marmanda]] |subdivision_type4 = Kanton |subdivision_name4 = [[Kanton ng Marmande-1|Marmanda-1]] |leader_title = Alkalde (2026–2032) |leader_name = Isabelle Gajac |postal_code_type = INSEE/Postal code |postal_code = 47074/47180 |area_total_km2 = 6.98 |population_as_of = 2023 |population_total = 365 |population_density_km2 = auto |website = |coordinates = {{coord|44.5144|0.0792|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation_min_m = 12 |elevation_max_m = 22 |elevation_m = 17 }} Ang '''Couthures-sur-Garonne''' ay isang bayan sa Timog-Kanluran ng [[Pransiya]], na matatagpuan sa departamento ng [[Lot-et-Garonne]], sa rehiyon ng [[Nouvelle-Aquitaine]]. ==Heograpiya== Matatagpuan sa kaliwang pampang ng [[Garona]], sa isang malaking matambok na paliku-likong, ang komyun ay 67 km hilagang-kanluran ng [[Agen]], ang kabisera ng departamento, 9.5 km kanluran ng [[Marmande]], ang kabisera ng distrito at 5 km silangan ng [[Meilhan-sur-Garonne]]. Ang Couthures-sur-Garonne ay nasa hangganan ng limang iba pang munisipalidad, kabilang ang Jusix at Sainte-Bazeille, na nasa kabilang pampang, ang kanang pampang ng Garonne. Ang mga karatig-munisipalidad ay ang [[Gaujac, Lot-et-Garonne|Gaujac]], [[Jusix]], [[Marcellus, Lot-et-Garonne|Marcellus]], [[Meilhan-sur-Garonne]], at [[Sainte-Bazeille]]. Ang komyun ng Gaujac sa katunayan ay may hangganan lamang sa isang punto sa lupa, sa pampang ng Garonne, kung saan ang natitirang bahagi ng hangganan ay kalahati ng lapad ng ilog. ==Pangalan== Ang pangalang "Couthures" ay nagmula sa salitang Latin na ''cultura'', na nangangahulugang "paglilinang" o "paggawa," at tumutukoy sa pagtatrabaho sa lupa. Ang pangalan ng bayan ay ''Coturas sus Garona'' sa [[wikang Gascon]]. Ang mga naninirahan ay tinatawag na ''Couthurains''.<ref name=Visaq>[http://visites.aquitaine.fr/couthures-sur-garonne Couthures-sur-Garonne] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160909053440/http://visites.aquitaine.fr/couthures-sur-garonne |date=2016-09-09 }} sur le site « Visites en Aquitaine - Région Aquitaine » (CC-[[Licence Creative Commons#Attribution|BY]]-[[Licence Creative Commons#Partage dans les mêmes conditions|SA]]), consulté le 3 septembre 2014.</ref> ==Kasaysayan== Ang nayon ay malubhang napinsala ng pagbaha sa Garonne noong Marso 1930, na dulot ng pagbaha sa Tarn. ==Mga kaganapang pangkultura at pagdiriwang== [[File:Les Métamorphoses de la presse - Les Ateliers de Couthures 2016.jpg|alt=Les Ateliers de Couthures, festival international de journalisme vivant.|thumb|Les Ateliers de Couthures, festival international de journalisme vivant.]] * Ang Maison des Gens de Garonne<ref>[http://www.gensdegaronne.com Maison des Gens de Garonne].</ref> — humigit-kumulang 15,000 bisita bawat taon — ay isang lugar para sa pagtuklas sa Garonne at nag-aalok ng ilang mga palabas: * Pagpapalabas ng pelikulang "Mga Tao ng Garonne, Isang Kwento!": isang kuwentong hango sa mga totoong pangyayari, nilikha gamit ang mga patotoo mula sa mga taganayon at kinunan kasama ang kanilang partisipasyon. ** 3D na pelikulang "Kung Makakapagsalita ang Garonne": Isang pelikula tungkol sa ecosystem ng ilog. ** Animated na modelo ng nayon na "Alerte à la crue", na ginagaya ang isang baha sa nayon. ** Interaktibo na pangangaso ng kayamanan na "Les secrets de Garonne", na nagpapaliwanag sa paggalaw ng ilog sa paglipas ng mga siglo. ** Trail sa pagtuklas ng nayon. ** Trail sa paglalakad sa malapit. ** Sa tag-araw: mga biyahe sa bangka na may komentaryo mula sa mga boluntaryong tagapagligtas ng nayon, isang eksibisyon sa lumang pabrika ng lubid, atbp. * Tuklasin ang mga flora ng Garonne at mga nakakaing ligaw na halaman * Simula noong 2016,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/festival-international-de-journalisme-de-couthures/article/2018/05/17/festival-international-de-journalisme-faites-votre-choix_5300572_5290593.html|title=Festival international de journalisme : faites votre choix|date= 2018-05-17|website=lemonde.fr}}.</ref> ang lungsod ay nagdaos ng isang internasyonal na pagdiriwang ng pamamahayag na inorganisa ng isang grupo ng media kung saan ang mga publikasyon ng Le Monde Group (Le Monde, Télérama, l'Obs, atbp.) ay gumaganap ng mahalagang papel. ==Mga lugar at monumento== * Ang simbahang parokya ng Saint-Léger, na matatagpuan sa isang burol na mga 10 metro ang taas mula sa ilog, ay ang ikatlong simbahan sa nayon, ang una ay dumanas ng pinsala ng pagbaha at ang pangalawa ay ng panahon; ito ay itinayo sa istilong Neo-Romanesque sa pagitan ng 1851 at 1863 ayon sa mga plano ng mga arkitekto na sina Gustave Alaux at Eugène Viollet-le-Duc.<ref name=Visaq2>[http://visites.aquitaine.fr/eglise-paroissiale-saint-leger Église paroissiale Saint-Léger] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303211953/http://visites.aquitaine.fr/eglise-paroissiale-saint-leger |date=2016-03-03 }} sur le site « Visites en Aquitaine - Région Aquitaine » (CC-[[Licence Creative Commons#Attribution|BY]]-[[Licence Creative Commons#Partage dans les mêmes conditions|SA]]), consulté le 3 septembre 2014.</ref> Ito ay nakalista sa Pangkalahatang Imbentaryo ng Pamana ng Kultura.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Eglise paroissiale Saint-Léger |url=https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee//IA00062296 |website=pop.culture.gouv.fr |access-date=2021-12-25}}</ref> <gallery> Couthures-sur-Garonne Église Saint-Léger 01.jpg|L'église Saint-Léger. Couthures-sur-Garonne Église Saint-Léger 05.jpg|La nef de l'église. Couthures-sur-Garonne Crues.jpg|Indications des hauteurs des crues sur le côté de l'église. 21 1930 03 inondat Couthures maison.jpg|Maison détruite par la crue de 1930. Couthures-sur-Garonne Bords de Garonne.jpg|Les bords de Garonne. Couthures-sur-Garonne Mam.jpg|Le monument aux morts, au centre du village. </gallery> ==Eskudo de armas== [[File:Blason ville fr Couthures-sur-Garonne (Lot-et-Garonne).svg|thumb|Couthures-sur-Garonne]] ''Nahahati: Una ay nahati, I. Isang makinang panggao ang lumiko sa gilid O naglalayag sa dagat ng barkong iyon, II. Isang gilingan ng hangin ang naglalayag O, bukas na Sable, sa isang liblib na terasa ng barkong iyon, Ikalawa, isang toreng Sable na binalutan ng mason at bukas sa parang.''<ref>[https://armorialdefrance.fr/page_blason.php?ville=19954 Eskudo de armas ng Couthures-sur-Garonne.]</ref> ==Mga sangunnian== {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Couthures-sur-Garonne]] [[Kategorya:Lot-et-Garonne]] [[Kategorya:Mga pamayanan sa Pransiya]] [[Kategorya:Mga komuna sa Pransiya]] acdrtqmmktvsbdmhlah8sexd5wo3kdn 2 338719 2214101 2026-07-02T05:07:58Z Lolbet101 163542 Ang aking User Page/My user page. 2214101 wikitext text/x-wiki Tl: Kumusta! Ako si Lolbet101. Nasisiyahan akong gumawa ng mga artikulo sa Wikipedia tungkol sa kalawakan at iba pang mga paksa. Gumagawa ako ng mga artikulo sa Tagalog. En: Hello! I am Lolbet101. I enjoy creating Wikipedia articles about space and other topics. I make articles in Tagalog. == Ang iba ko pang mga account sa Wikimedia/My other Wikimedia accounts == * [[w:simple:User:Lolbet101|Simple English]] * [[w:metawiki:User:Lolbet101|Meta-wiki]] 4xl3mcpvdz1e5zz7f0idop4388n7uv2