Wikipedia tnwiki https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsebe_ya_konokono MediaWiki 1.48.0-wmf.3 first-letter Pego Faphegileng Puisano Modirisi Puisano ya modirisi Wikipedia Puisano ya Wikipedia Setshwantsho Puisano ya setshwantsho MediaWiki Puisano ya MediaWiki Tempolete Puisano ya tempolete Thuso Puisano ya thuso Karolo Puisano ya karolo TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 9356 57015 48074 2026-11-04T23:45:04Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 57015 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Botho Makubate''' ( o tshotswe ka kgwedi ya Motsheganong ele lesome le borataro ka ngwaga wa 1990) ke motshameki wa mme wa motshameko wa badminton mo [[Botswana]].<ref>[https://bwfbadminton.com/player/87582/botho-makubate Players: Botho Makubate"]. ''bwfbadminton.com''. Badminton World Federation. Retrieved 17 December 2016.</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20240427135816/https://bwf.tournamentsoftware.com/player-profile/C921B4AD-6A5D-4E88-85FA-FE4381062F65 "Botho Makubate Full Profile"]. ''bwf.tournamentsoftware.com''. Badminton World Federation. Retrieved 17 December 2016.</ref> == Tiro == Tiro ya ga Botho Makubate mo motshamekong wa badminton e tshwailwe ke diphitlhelelo tse di bonalang le go lemogiwa. O tshotswe ka Motsheganong a le 16, 1990, kwa Botswana, mme o itlhomile ka bonako jaaka mongwe wa batshameki ba badminton ba ba tumileng thata e bile ba humile thata. Boleng jwa gagwe bo fopholediwa go nna dimilione di le tlhano tsa diranta go tloga ka Sedimonthole 11, 2023. Boleele le bokete jwa ga Botho Makubate ga di itsiwe phatlalatsa, mme o itsege ka bokgoni jwa gagwe jo bo kgethegileng mo lebaleng la badminton. <ref>[https://www.bing.com/search?q=Botho+Makubate+Career&filters=dtbk:%22MCFPdmVydmlldyFDYXJlZXIhZTRjZDNjNzUtZDAzMy0zMjE3LWFlMzEtNzM1ZTc2ZjZhZTJi%22+sid:%22e4cd3c75-d033-3217-ae31-735e76f6ae2b%22&FORM=DEPNAV Botho Makubate Career - Search]</ref>Dintlhakgolo tsa botshelo jwa gagwe di akaretsa go nna mo maemong a mongwe wa batshameki ba badminton ba ba tumileng thata le go lemogiwa jaaka motho yo o tumileng yo o tsholetsweng mo Botswana. Botho Makubate o keteka letsatsi la gagwe la matsalo ka Motsheganong a le 16 ngwaga le ngwaga, mme ga a ise a ko a beelediwe kgotsa a nyalwe mo nakong e e fetileng. Go tloga ka Sedimonthole 1, 2023, ga a ratane le ope. Botshelo jwa seporofešenale jwa ga Botho Makubate ga bo atologe go feta motshameko wa badminton, ka gape e le seporofešenale kwa New Geo Architects kwa Botswana. == Metswedi == c7oa0n8y1kl81u1o1tkm2xz7eo4hbo9 0 9977 57014 51755 2026-11-04T23:42:24Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 57014 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Bongiwe Msomi''' (o tshotswe ka 19 Ferikgong 1988) ke motshameki wa bolotloa wa [[Aforika Borwa]]. O tshamekile mo boemong jwa Centre le Wing attack. Msomi ke mo tlhami wa Bongi Msomi Netball Project, setlamo se se lebelelang go godisa itshopo ya bolotloa ka go godisaga kitso ya yone, tlamelo ya kitso ya bokatisi/motshameki.<ref>https://www.news24.com/sport/othersport/south-africa/proteas-captain-bongi-msomi-calls-time-on-illustrious-netball-career-20231215</ref> Msomi o na le dipoloma ya bosetshaba mo Sport Management go tswa go Durban University of Technology.<ref>https://www.dut.ac.za/Bongiwe_Msomi_s_light_shines_again/</ref> == <big>'''Botshelo jwa pele, lelapa, kgolo ya bolotloa ya pele'''</big> == Msomi o tshotswe mme a godisetswa kwa [[Durban]], Aforika Borwa, a golela kwa Hammarsdale. Msomi ke ngwana wa botlhano mo baneng ba le robedi. Mme wa gagwe o ne a dira diaparong kwa femeng. Rraagwe o tlhokafetse fa a ne a simolola tiro ya gagwe ya bolotloa. Nnake wa gagwe o ne a tshameka bolotloa mo tlase ga porofense ya Bokonebophirima.<ref>https://www.birmingham2022.com/queens-baton-relay/batonbearer-stories/bongiwe-msomi</ref> Msomi o ne a sena motho yo a ne a ka lebelela mo go ena ka ga bolotloa gonne mo thelebishining go ne go sena moitseanape wa yona, kgotsa go itse motshameki wa bolotloa yo motsho.<ref>https://www.birmingham2022.com/queens-baton-relay/batonbearer-stories/bongiwe-msomi</ref> Msomi o simoletse go tshameka ka ngwaga wa 2004 a na le dingwaga dile 16 fa a ne a le kwa sekolong se segolo sa Chief Luthayi kwa Durban.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://supersportschools.com/bongiwe-msomi-luthayi-high-school/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2024-08-01 |archive-date=2024-08-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240801100914/https://supersportschools.com/bongiwe-msomi-luthayi-high-school/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> == '''Tiro ya bosetshaba''' == Msomi o tshamekile kwa KwaZulu Natal Kingdom Stars mo Aforika Borwa, a katisa setlhopha kwa Brutal Fruit Premier League.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://www.englandnetball.co.uk/bongiwe-msomi-joins-wasps-netball/ |access-date=2024-08-01 |archive-date=2024-09-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240910235002/https://www.englandnetball.co.uk/bongiwe-msomi-joins-wasps-netball/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ka 18 Phatwe 2016 Msomi a itsisiwe jaaka mokatisi wa SPAR Protea ka leeto la bone la go ya New Land le Australia. O nnile mokatisi wa Spar Protea ka ngwaga wa 2017 le ngwaga wa 2018.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://tfgmedia.co.za/life-style/real-life-stories/sas-netball-captain-bongiwe-msomi-is-aiming-high/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2024-08-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251007024036/https://tfgmedia.co.za/life-style/real-life-stories/sas-netball-captain-bongiwe-msomi-is-aiming-high/ |archive-date=2025-10-07 |url-status=dead}}</ref> == '''Metswedi''' == [[category: Bolotloa]] [[category: Mokatisi wa bolotloa]] [[category: Spar Protea]] [[category: World Netball Champions]] ak62q9zg5c609r6hn28g8if48a4r84w 0 10444 57022 48221 2026-11-05T03:39:36Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 57022 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | demonym = [[Demographics of South Sudan|South Sudanese]] | area_km2 = 644329<ref name="CIA Factbook">{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=South Sudan|access-date=22 June 2023|year=2023}}</ref> | area_rank = 41st <!--should be same as listed on [[List of countries and dependencies by area]]--> | GDP_PPP = {{increase}}$15.264 billion<ref>{{cite web |title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/October/weo-report?c=733,&s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,PCPIPCH,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="imf2">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/October |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022 |date=October 2022 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |access-date=October 11, 2022 |archive-date=24 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221024195215/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/October/ |url-status=live}}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2025 | HDI = 0.381<!--number only--> | HDI_year = 2022 | conventional_long_name = Republic of South Sudan | common_name = South Sudan | image_flag = Flag of South Sudan.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of South Sudan.svg | symbol_type = Coat of arms | national_motto = "Justice, Liberty, Prosperity" | national_anthem = "[[South Sudan Oyee!]]"<div style="padding-top:0.5em;" class="center">[[File:South_Sudan_Oyee!_(instrumental).ogg]]</div> | image_map = South Sudan (orthographic projection) highlighted.svg | map_caption = {{Legend|#336830|Location of the Republic of South Sudan}}{{Legend|#61E760|[[South Sudanese civil war|Territory claimed but not controlled]]}} | capital = [[Juba]] | coordinates = {{Coord|04|51|N|31|36|E|type:city}} | largest_city = capital | official_languages = [[English language|English]]<ref name="engwork">{{cite web |title=The Transitional Constitution of the Republic of South Sudan, 2011 |url=http://www.goss-online.org/magnoliaPublic/en/home/mainColumnParagraphs/0/content_files/file/FINAL%20TCRSS.doc |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://swap.stanford.edu/20110721121619/http://www.goss-online.org/magnoliaPublic/en/home/mainColumnParagraphs/0/content_files/file/FINAL%20TCRSS.doc |archive-date=21 July 2011 |access-date=12 July 2011 |publisher=Government of South Sudan |at=Part One, 6(2) |quote=English shall be the official working language in the Republic of South Sudan, as well as the language of instruction at all levels of education.}}</ref>{{!}} national_languages = {{hlist|[[Dinka language|Dinka]]|[[Nuer language|Nuer]]|[[Bari language|Bari]]|[[Murle language|Murle]]|[[Luo languages|Luo (Anyuak, Acholi, Shilluk, Pari, Jur-Luo, others)]]||[[Ma'di language|Ma'di]]|[[Otuho language|Otuho]]|[[Zande language|Zande]]}} and around 60 other languages{{#tag:ref|The Transitional Constitution of the Republic of South Sudan, Part One, 6(1): "All indigenous languages of South Sudan are national languages and shall be respected, developed and promoted".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sudantribune.com/IMG/pdf/The_Draft_Transitional_Constitution_of_the_ROSS2-2.pdf|title=The Transitional Constitution of the Republic of South Sudan, 2011|access-date=18 November 2016|publisher=Government of South Sudan|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629170732/http://www.sudantribune.com/IMG/pdf/The_Draft_Transitional_Constitution_of_the_ROSS2-2.pdf|archive-date=29 June 2011|url-status=live}}</ref>|group=note}} | languages_type = [[Spoken language]]s<ref name=Ethnologue>[[Ethnologue]]: [https://www.ethnologue.com/country/SS/languages ''Ethnologue Languages of the World – South Sudan''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909150520/https://www.ethnologue.com/country/SS/languages|date=9 September 2018}}, Retrieved 9 September 2018.</ref> | languages = {{hlist|[[Dinka language|Dinka]]|[[Bari language|Bari]]|[[Juba Arabic]]<ref name=UNICEF>[[UNICEF|United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)]]: [https://www.unicef.org/esaro/UNICEF(2016)LanguageandLearning-SouthSudan-CaseStudy.pdf ''The impact of language policy and practice on children's learning: Evidence from Eastern and Southern Africa 2016''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170913183348/https://www.unicef.org/esaro/UNICEF(2016)LanguageandLearning-SouthSudan-CaseStudy.pdf|date=13 September 2017}} (PDF; 672&nbsp;kB), Pages&nbsp;1–3, Retrieved 9 September 2018</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title=Juba Arabic (Árabi Júba): a "less indigenous" language of South Sudan|url=https://iris.unito.it/retrieve/handle/2318/1702685/508881/06%20ManfrediTosco.pdf|last=Manfredi|first=Stefano|journal=Sociolinguistic Studies|year=2018|volume=12|issue=1|pages=209–230|doi=10.1558/sols.35596|hdl=2318/1702685|s2cid=150503108|access-date=15 March 2020|archive-date=5 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200505171624/https://iris.unito.it/retrieve/handle/2318/1702685/508881/06%20ManfrediTosco.pdf|url-status=live |issn=1750-8657}}</ref><ref>Manfredi Stefano; Tosco Mauro (2016), [https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01357537/document ''A new state, an old language policy, and a pidgin-creolo: Juba Arabic in South Sudan, Forthcoming: Sociolinguistic Studies 2016''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181101013034/https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01357537/document|date=1 November 2018}} (PDF; 1141&nbsp;kB), Pages&nbsp;1–18, Retrieved 9 September 2018</ref><ref>Manfredi Stefano; Tosco Mauro (2013), [https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01102624/document ''Language uses vs. language policy: South Sudan and Juba Arabic in the post-independence era''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180909150639/https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01102624/document|date=9 September 2018}} (PDF; 301&nbsp;kB), Pages&nbsp;798–802, III Congresso Coordinamento Universitario per la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo, Sep 2013, Turin, Italy. JUNCO, Journal of Universities and International Development Cooperation, 2014, Imagining Cultures of Cooperation – Proceedings of the III CUCS Congress, Turin 19–21 September 2013, Retrieved 9 September 2018</ref>|[[Nuer language|Nuer]]|[[Zande language|Zande]]|[[Jur language|Jur (Luo)]]|[[Murle language|Murle]]|[[Shilluk language|Shilluk]]|[[Languages of South Sudan|various others]]}} | government_type = [[Federalism|Federal]] [[presidential republic]] under a [[provisional government]] | leader_title1 = [[President of Republic of South Sudan|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Salva Kiir Mayardit]] | leader_title2 = [[Vice President of South Sudan|First Vice President]] | leader_name2 = [[Riek Machar]] | leader_title3 = [[National Legislative Assembly (South Sudan)|Speaker]] | leader_name3 = [[Jemma Nunu Kumba]] | leader_title4 = [[Judiciary of South Sudan|Chief Justice]] | leader_name4 = [[Chan Reec Madut]] | legislature = [[National Legislature (South Sudan)|Transitional National Legislature]] | upper_house = [[Council of States (South Sudan)|Transitional Council of States]] | lower_house = [[National Legislative Assembly (South Sudan)|Reconstituted Transitional National Legislative Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = [[History of South Sudan|Independence]] | sovereignty_note = from [[Sudan]] | established_event1 = [[Government of Southern Sudan (2005–2011)|Autonomy]] | established_date1 = 9 July 2005 | established_event2 = [[2011 South Sudanese independence referendum#Results|Declared and recognized]] | established_date2 = 9 July 2011 | area_sq_mi = 248777 | population_estimate = 12,188,788<ref>{{cite web |title=South Sudan Population (2025) - Worldometer |url=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/south-sudan-population/#:~:text=The%20current%20population%20of%20South,of%20the%20total%20world%20population. |website=www.worldometers.info |language=en}}</ref> | population_estimate_year = 2025 | population_estimate_rank = 81th | population_density_km2 = 13.33 | population_density_sq_mi = 34.52 | population_density_rank = 214th | GDP_PPP_rank = 162nd | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}}$960<ref>{{cite web |title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/October/weo-report?c=733,&s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,PCPIPCH,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |website=IMF |language=en}}</ref><ref name="imf2" /><!--Do not use CIA factbook as source!--> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 191st | GDP_nominal = {{increase}}$5.312 billion<ref>{{cite web |title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/October/weo-report?c=733,&s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,PCPIPCH,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="imf2" /> | GDP_nominal_rank = 152nd <!--Do not use CIA factbook as source!-->| GDP_nominal_year = 2025 | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $334<ref>{{cite web |title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/October/weo-report?c=733,&s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,PCPIPCH,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="imf2" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 191st | Gini = 44.1 <!--number only--> | Gini_year = 2016 | Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/|title=Gini Index|publisher=World Bank|access-date=16 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140511044958/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI|archive-date=11 May 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> | HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2023/24|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=13 March 2024|access-date=13 March 2024|archive-date=13 March 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313164319/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> | HDI_rank = 192nd | currency = [[South Sudanese pound]] | currency_code = SSP | time_zone = [[Central Africa Time]] | utc_offset = +2 | drives_on = right<ref>{{cite web|title=Traffic and Road Conditions in Sudan, South|url=https://www.countryreports.org/travel/southsudan/traffic.htm|publisher=Countryreports.org|access-date=21 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190121233247/https://www.countryreports.org/travel/southsudan/traffic.htm|archive-date=21 January 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> | calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in South Sudan|+211]]<ref>{{cite press release|title=New country, new number: Country code 211 officially assigned to South Sudan|publisher=International Telecommunication Union|date=14 July 2011|url=http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2011/25.aspx|access-date=20 July 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111005151037/http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2011/25.aspx|archive-date=5 October 2011|url-status=live}}</ref> | religion = {{ublist|item_style=white-space:nowrap; |60.5% [[Christianity]] |32.9% [[Traditional African religions|traditional faiths]] |6.2% [[Islam in South Sudan|Islam]] |0.4% [[Religion in South Sudan|others]] / [[Irreligion|none]] }} | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref = <ref name="CIA Factbook"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/south-sudan#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020&region_name=All%20Countries&restrictions_year=2016|title=South Sudan|work=Global Religious Futures|publisher=Pew Research Center|access-date=1 August 2023|archive-date=2 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181202113435/http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/south-sudan#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020&region_name=All%20Countries&restrictions_year=2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> }} Lefatshe la '''South Sudan''' le ka semmuso le bidiwang '''Republic of South Sudan''', ke lefatshe le le dikaganyeditsweng ke mafatshe a mangwe le le mo botlhaba jwa [[Aferika|Aforika]].<ref>[https://unctad.org/press-material/south-sudan-joins-list-least-developed-countries-bringing-global-total-49 "South Sudan joins list of least developed countries, bringing global total to 49"]. UNCTAD. 26 December 2012. Retrieved 11 March 2025.</ref> Le tlhakanetse molelwane le mafatshe a [[Sudan]] kwa bokone, [[Ethiopia]] kwa botlhaba, [[Democratic Republic of Congo]], [[Uganda]] le [[Kenya]] kwa borwa le la [[Central African Republic]] kwa bophirima. Tlholego ya lefatshe la South Sudan e akaretsa dipoa le ditlhaba, dikgwa tse di omeletseng le tse go leng bongola kwa go tsone le dithaba tse di nang le dikgwa. [[Noka ya Nile]] ke yone boremelelo jwa lefatshe le, e tswa kwa borwa e ya kwa bokone, mme boremelelo jwa yone e le ditsobotla tse di itsegeng ka leina la [[:en:Sudd|Sudd]]. Lefatshe la South Sudan le na le palo ya batho ba le didikadike di le lesome le bobedi, le dikete di supa. Toropo ya [[Juba]] ke yone toropokgolo ebile ke yone e tona mo lefatsheng.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220706110837/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/south-sudan/ "South Sudan".] ''[[:en:The_World_Factbook|The World Factbook]]'' (2025 ed.). [[:en:Central_Intelligence_Agency|Central Intelligence Agency]]. Retrieved 11 March 2025. ([https://web.archive.org/web/20261103202300/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/about/archives/download/factbook-2023.zip Archived 2023 edition.])</ref> Lefatshe la Sudan le ne le laolwa ke la [[Egypt]] ka fa tlase ga puso [[:en:Muhammad_Ali_dynasty|bogosi jwa Muhammad Ali]] go fitlhelela le tsaya boipuso ka ngwaga wa 1956. Morago ga ntwa ya selegae ya ntlha kwa Sudan, go ne ga simolowa kgaolo ya [[:en:Southern_Sudan_Autonomous_Region_(1972–1983)|Southern Sudan Autonomous Region]] ka ngwaga wa 1972 mme ya ema ka ngwaga wa 1983. Ntwa ya bobedi ya kwa Sudan e ne ya simolola ka ngwaga wa 1983 ya fela ka 2005 ka tumalano ya "[[:en:Comprehensive_Peace_Agreement|comprehensive peace agreement]]" ya go emisa ntwa. Moragonyana mo ngwageng one o o, ga simololwa [[:en:Autonomous_Government_of_Southern_Sudan|Autonomous Government of Southern Sudan]]. Lefatshe la South Sudan le ikemetse ka nosi ka ngwaga wa 2011, Phukwi a le malatsi a robabongwe.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-sJugNxYVA8 "Broadcast of Declaration of Independence (part 1)]". 10 July 2011. [https://web.archive.org/web/20130721084549/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-sJugNxYVA8 Archived] from the original on 21 July 2013. Retrieved 11 March 2025– via YouTube.</ref><ref>"[https://www.youtube.com/user/Laseranthem#p/a/u/0/v5m4JUyBW38 Broadcast of Declaration of Independence (part 2)]". 19 June 2011. [https://web.archive.org/web/20130707130327/http://www.youtube.com/user/Laseranthem#p/a/u/0/v5m4JUyBW38 Archived] from the original on 7 July 2013. Retrieved 11 March 2025– via YouTube.</ref>Mo ngwageng o wa 2025, e santse e le lone lefatshe le lesha go ikemela ka nosi. <ref>[https://www.worldatlas.com/geography/the-10-newest-countries-in-the-world.html "The World's Youngest Countries]". ''WorldAtlas''. 28 May 2018. [https://web.archive.org/web/20171130235033/https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/which-are-the-youngest-countries-of-the-world.html Archived] from the original on 30 November 2017. Retrieved 11 March 2025.</ref> Lefatshe la South Sudan le ne la nna le ntwa ya selegae ka ngwaga wa 2013 go tsena ka 2020, le itemogela kgatako ya ditshwanelo tsa setho di akaretsa go fedisiwa ga merafe mengwe, go fudusiwa ka dikgoka le polao ya babegadikgang ke makgotla a a farologaneng. Fa e sale jalo lefatshe le le eteletswe pele ke [[:en:Salva_Kiir_Mayardit|Salva Kiir Mayardit]] le [[:en:Riek_Machar|Riek Machar]] ba e neng e le baeteledipele ba ditlhopha tse di neng di lwa. Lefatshe le tsweletse ka go itharabologelwa morago ga ntwa mme le tsweletse gape ka go itemogela tiriso dikgoka ya semorafe. Banni ba kwa South Sudan ba akaretsa batho ba lotso lwa [[:en:Nilotic_peoples|Nilotic]] ba ba mo merafeng, dipuo le ditso ka go farologana. Ke lengwe la mafatshe a nang le batho ba bannye mo lefatsheng, ka sephatlo sa banni ba le dingwaga tse di kwa tlase ga lesome le boferabobedi.<ref>[https://news.un.org/en/story/2018/09/1018671 "'Children's crisis' in South Sudan must be addressed, says top UN official calling for real accountability]". 7 September 2018. [https://web.archive.org/web/20180930193622/https://news.un.org/en/story/2018/09/1018671 Archived] from the original on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 11 March 2025.</ref> Bontsi jwa banni ba sala morago tumelo ya SeKeresete le ditumelo tsa mo gae, fa palo e potlana e le ba tumelo ya Islam. Lefatshe la South Sudan, ke leloko la [[:en:Member_states_of_the_United_Nations|United Nations]],<ref>Worsnip, Patrick (14 July 2011). [https://web.archive.org/web/20110715144119/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2011/07/14/uk-sudan-un-membership-idUKTRE76D3I120110714 "South Sudan admitted to U.N. as 193rd member".] [[:en:Reuters|Reuters]]. Archived from [https://www.reuters.com/?edition-redirect=uk the original] on 15 July 2011. Retrieved 11 March 2025.</ref><ref>[https://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=39034&Cr=South+Sudan&Cr1= "UN welcomes South Sudan as 193rd Member State"]. United Nations News Service. 14 July 2011. [https://web.archive.org/web/20150803100613/http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=39034&Cr=South+Sudan&Cr1= Archived] from the original on 3 August 2015. Retrieved 11 March 2025.</ref> [[African Union|African union]],<ref>"[https://www.voanews.com/a/south-sudan-becomes-african-unions-54th-member-126320433/158563.html South Sudan Becomes African Union's 54th Member"]. Voice of America News. 28 July 2011. [https://web.archive.org/web/20110916115846/http://www.voanews.com/english/news/africa/east/South-Sudan-Becomes-African-Unions-54th-Member-126320433.html Archived] from the original on 16 September 2011. Retrieved 11 March 2025</ref> [[:en:East_African_Community|East African Community]]<ref>"South Sudan admitted into EAC", Daily Nation, 2 March 2016, reprinted at nation.co.ke, accessed 4 March 2016</ref> le [[:en:Intergovernmental_Authority_on_Development|Intergovernmental Authority on Development]].<ref>[https://archive.ph/20120729154359/http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-11-25/ethiopia-agrees-to-back-somalia-army-operations-igad-says.html "Ethiopia Agrees to Back Somalia Army Operations, IGAD Says"]. ''Bloomberg Businessweek''. 25 November 2011. Archived from [https://www.bloomberg.com/businessweek the original] on 29 July 2012. Retrieved 11 March 2025.</ref> Ke lengwe la mafatshe a a sa tlhabologang thata mo lefatsheng ka kakaretso, le mo maemong a bobedi go tswa kwa bofelong mo [[:en:List_of_countries_by_Human_Development_Index|Human Development Index]], fa pele ga la [[Somalia]], mme gape le mo maemong ao mo itsholelong ya mafatshe, fa pele ga la [[Burundi|Burundi.]]<ref>"[https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPDPC@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD?year=2024 GDP per capita, current prices]". IMF. [https://web.archive.org/web/20241219114021/https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPDPC@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD?year=2024 Archived] from the original on 19 December 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2025.</ref> == Tlholego == Leina Sudan, ke leina le le filweng kgaolo e e kwa borwa jwa [[Sahara]], e sephara se se tswang kwa bophirima jwa [[Aferika|Aforika]] go tsena kwa botlhaba legare la Aforika. leina le le tswa mo temeng ya se Arabea , e le lefoko le le rayang "lefatshe la batho ba bantsho".<ref>International Association for the History of Religions (1959). ''Numen''. Leiden: EJ Brill. p. 131. <q>West Africa may be taken as the country stretching from Senegal in the West to the Cameroons in the East; sometimes it has been called the central and western Sudan, the ''Bilad as-Sūdan'', 'Land of the Blacks', of the Arabs</q></ref> Lefoko le le ne le dirisiwa ke barekisi le batsamai ba ma Arabea mo kgaolong ba raya ditso le dichaba tsa batho bantsho ba ba neng ba kopana le bone.<ref>"[https://www.metmuseum.org/essays/the-empires-of-the-western-sudan The Empires of the Western Sudan]". [[:en:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art|Metropolitan Museum of Art]]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230611182559/https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/wsem/hd_wsem.htm Archived] from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 11 March 2025.</ref> == Ditso == Batho ba lotso lwa Nilotic ba kwa South Sudan, ebong ba merafe ya [[:en:Dinka_people|Dinka]], [[:en:Anuak_people|Anyuak]], [[:en:Bari_people|Bari]], [[:en:Acholi_people|Acholi]], [[:en:Nuer_people|Nuer]], [[:en:Shilluk_people|Shilluk]], [[:en:Kaligi_people|Kaligi]] le e mengwe, ba gorogile mo South Sudan pele ga century ya bo lesome. == Metswedi == mamry6hn5qxk9ku5rocnszck4163k4k 0 10458 57023 48239 2026-11-05T03:44:49Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 57023 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox country | demonym = Gambian | area_km2 = 11,300<ref name="auto">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/#geography |title=Gambia, The |date=28 February 2023 |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |access-date=25 February 2023 |archive-date=3 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210403011250/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/#geography |url-status=live }}</ref> | area_rank = 159th<!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $7.502 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.GM">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=648,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Gambia) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=27 October 2023 }}</ref> | GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | conventional_long_name = Republic of The Gambia | common_name = The Gambia | image_flag = Flag of The Gambia.svg | religion_year = 2024 | image_coat = Coat of arms of The Gambia.svg | symbol_type = [[Coat of arms of The Gambia|Coat of arms]] | national_motto = "Progress, Peace, and Prosperity" | national_anthem = "[[For The Gambia Our Homeland]]"<div style="padding-top:0.5em;"class="center">[[File:For The Gambia Our Homeland (instrumental).ogg]]</div> | image_map = Gambia (orthographic projection with inset).svg | map_caption = Location of The Gambia (dark green) in western Africa | capital = [[Banjul]] | largest_settlement_type = metropolitan area | largest_settlement = [[Serrekunda]] | official_languages = [[English language|English]]<!-- Until official sources state otherwise, this should not be changed. See the Talk page. --> | languages_type = [[National language]]s | languages = {{collapsible list|bullets=y|title={{nobold|List:}} |[[Mandinka language|Mandinka]] |[[Pulaar language|Pulaar]] |[[Wolof language|Wolof]] |[[Serer language|Serer]] |[[Jola languages|Jola]] |[[English language|English]] |[[Balanta languages|Balanta]] |[[Arabic]] |[[Jola-Fonyi language|Jola-Fonyi]] |[[Mandjak language|Mandjak]] |[[Mankanya language|Mankanya]] |[[Noon language|Noon]] |[[Dyula language|Dyula]] |[[Sarahule language|Sarahule]] |[[Fula language|Fula]] |[[Karon language|Karon]] |[[Kassonke language|Kassonke]] |[[Cangin languages|Cangin]] |[[Gambian Sign Language]]}} | ethnic_groups = {unbulleted list |34.4% [[Mandinka people|Mandinka]] |25.0% [[Fula people|Fula]] |15.4% [[Wolof people|Wolof]] |9.5% [[Jola people|Jola]] |8.2% [[Sarahule people|Sarahule]] |2.9% [[Serer people|Serer]] |4.6% other<ref name=2019-2020Census>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/#:~:text=People%20and%20Society-,Population,Demographic%20profile |title=2024 Gambia report by the CIA: Spatial Distribution |publisher=The CIA |last=National Population Commission Secretariat |date=2019–2020 |website=Gambia Bureau of Statistics |access-date=29 December 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103134831/https://www.gbos.gov.gm/uploads/census/2013/Spatial-distribution-report_%20Final.pdf |archive-date=3 January 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gbosdata.org/data/40-population-and-household-characteristics/1653-population-total|website=The Gambia Bureau of Statistics|title = Population - Total - GBoS}}</ref> <nowiki>}}</nowiki> | ethnic_groups_year = 2024 Population and Housing Census | religion_ref = <ref name=CIA>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/ |title=The World Factbook: Gambia, The |website=CIA |access-date=7 December 2023 |archive-date=3 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210403011250/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Presidential system|presidential]] [[republic]] | leader_title1 = [[President of the Gambia|President]] | leader_name1 = [[Adama Barrow]] | leader_title2 = [[Vice-President of the Gambia|Vice President]] | leader_name2 = [[Muhammad B.S. Jallow]] | leader_title3 = [[List of speakers of the National Assembly of the Gambia|Speaker of the National Assembly]] | leader_name3 = [[Fabakary Tombong Jatta]] | leader_title4 = [[Chief Justice of the Gambia|Chief Justice]] | leader_name4 = [[Hassan Bubacar Jallow]] | legislature = [[National Assembly of the Gambia|National Assembly]] | sovereignty_type = Independence from the [[United Kingdom]] | established_event1 = from the United Kingdom | established_date1 = 18 February 1965 | established_event2 = dissolution of the [[Senegambia Confederation]] | established_date2 = 30 September 1989 | area_land_sq_mi = 4,007<!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]] --> | percent_water = 11.5 | population_estimate = 2,422,712<ref name=GBoS>The Gambia 2024 Population and Housing Census</ref>{{incomplete citation|date=February 2025}} | population_estimate_year = 2024 | population_estimate_rank = 144th | population_density_sq_mi = 227 | GDP_PPP_rank = 166th | GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $2,837<ref name="IMFWEO.GM" /> | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 175th | GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $2.388 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.GM" /> | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | GDP_nominal_rank = 185th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $903<ref name="IMFWEO.GM" /> | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 180th | Gini_ref = <ref name=Gini>{{cite web |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?end=2015&locations=GM&start=2015&view=bar |title=GINI index (World Bank estimate) – Data |publisher=World Bank |access-date=21 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180421232414/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?end=2015&locations=GM&start=2015&view=bar |archive-date=21 April 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> | HDI_rank = 174th | HDI_ref = ref>{{Cite web |date=13 March 2024 |title=Human Development Report 2023/2024 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313164319/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf |archive-date=13 March 2024 |access-date=13 March 2024 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] }}</ref> | HDI_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> | currency = [[Gambian dalasi]] }} Lefatshe la '''The Gambia''', le ka semmuso le bidiwang '''Republic of The Gambia''', ke lefatshe le le kwa bophirima jwa [[Aferika|Aforika]]. Lefatshe le ke lone le lennye mo Aforika, le dikaganyeditswe ke lefatshe la [[Senegal]] mo dintlheng tsotlhe kwa ntle ga kwa bophirima jwa lone kwa e tlhakanetseng molelwane le [[:en:Atlantic_Ocean|lewatle la Atlantic]].<ref>Hoare, Ben. (2002) ''The Kingfisher A–Z Encyclopedia'', Kingfisher Publications. p. 11. [[:en:ISBN|ISBN]] [[:en:Special:BookSources/0-7534-5569-2|0-7534-5569-2.]]</ref> Lefatshe le le mo dintlheng tse pedi tsa [[:en:Gambia_River|noka ya Gambia,]] e e elelang go ralala lefatshe mme e tshela kwa lewatleng la Atlantic. Noka e e tlhakanetseng leina le lefatshe e, e kgaoganya popego ya lefatshe le, e e bophara jwa dikhilomithara di le dikete di le lesome le bongwe, makgolo a mararo, le palo ya batho ba le didikadike tse pedi, dikete di supa, masome a marataro le boferabongwe jaaka go begilwe ka 2024, se e le koketsego ya 47% go tswa kwa ngwageng ya 2013.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20210403011250/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/ "Gambia, The"]. ''[[:en:The_World_Factbook|The World Factbook]]'' (2025 ed.). [[:en:Central_Intelligence_Agency|Central Intelligence Agency]]. Retrieved 14 March 2025 ([https://web.archive.org/web/20261103202300/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/about/archives/download/factbook-2023.zip Archived 2023 edition].)</ref> Toropokgolo ya lefatshe le ke [[Banjul]], e e leng yone e e tlhabologileng thata mo lefatsheng le,<ref>"[https://www.britannica.com/place/Banjul Banjul | national capital, The Gambia]". ''Encyclopædia Britannica''. Archived from [https://web.archive.org/web/20150803020622/https://www.britannica.com/place/Banjul the original] on 3 August 2015. Retrieved 14 March 2025.</ref> e latelwa ke tsa [[:en:Serekunda|Serekunda]] le [[:en:Brikama|Brikama.]] Bagwebi ba lotso lwa Arab ba tumelo ya Islam ba ne ba gweba le batho bantsho ba kwa bophirima mo The Gambia ka dicentury tsa boferabongwe le lesome. Ka ngwaga wa 1455, batho ba lotso lwa [[:en:Portugal|Portuguese]] e ne ya nna bone ba ntlha go tsena mo The Gambia ba tswa [[:en:Europe|Europe]], le fa ba ne ba seka ba dira dikgwebo dipe tse di bonalang. [[:en:British_Empire|Bogosi jwa kwa Britain]] ba ne ba dira kolone ka ngwaga wa 1765.<ref>Hughes, Arnold (2008) ''Historical Dictionary of the Gambia''. Scarecrow Press. p. xx. [[:en:ISBN|ISBN]] [[:en:Special:BookSources/0-8108-6260-3|0-8108-6260-3.]]</ref> Ka ngwaga wa 1965, morago ga dingwaga di le makgolo a mabedi, lefatshe la The Gambia le ne la tsaya boipuso le eteletswe pele ke [[:en:Dawda_Jawara|Dawda Jawara]]. Jawara o ne a nna tautona a fenya ditlhopho di le mmalwa go fitlhelela a thankgolwa ke [[:en:Yahya_Jammeh|Yahya Jammeh]] go sena tshololo ya madi ka ngwaga wa 1994. [[:en:Adama_Barrow|Adama Barrow]] o ne a tlhopiwa go nna tautona wa boraro wa The Gambia ka Morule ngwaga wa 2016, o ne a fenya [[:en:Yahya_Jammeh|Yahya Jammeh]], ka thuso ya diphathi tsa kganetso tse di neng di itirile seoposengwe.<ref>Wiseman, John A. (2004). [https://books.google.co.bw/books?id=jj4J-AXGDaQC&pg=PA456&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false "The Gambia: Recent History"]. ''Africa South of the Sahara 2004'' (33rd ed.). Europa. p. 456. [[:en:ISBN|ISBN]] [[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-85743-183-4|<bdi>978-1-85743-183-4</bdi>.]]</ref> Jammeh o ne a amogela maduo pele, mme morago a gana go tswa mo ofising ka a ne a ipelaetsa gore o tsieditswe, se se na sa kgobera puso. Lekgotla la [[:en:ECOWAS|Economic Community of West African States]] (ECOWAS) le ne la tsereganya le dirisa masole mme ba kgona go ntsa Jammeh malatsi a mabedi morago ga go wela ga lobaka lwa puso ya gagwe.<ref>Maclean, Ruth (21 January 2017). [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jan/21/anxious-gambians-await-former-president-yahya-jammeh-departure "Yahya Jammeh leaves the Gambia after 22 years of rule"]. ''The Guardian''. [[:en:ISSN|ISSN]] [https://search.worldcat.org/search?q=n2:0261-3077 0261-3077]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20170516194615/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jan/21/anxious-gambians-await-former-president-yahya-jammeh-departure Archived] from the original on 16 May 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2025.</ref> <ref>[https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/1/21/gambias-yahya-jammeh-confirms-he-will-step-down "Gambia's Yayah Jammeh confirms he will step down"]. ''Al Jazeera''. 20 January 2017. [https://web.archive.org/web/20170121003151/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/01/gambia-yahya-jammeh-agrees-step-170120184330091.html Archived] from the original on 21 January 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2025.</ref><ref>Ramsay, Stuart (22 January 2017). [https://news.sky.com/story/former-gambia-leader-yahya-jammeh-flies-out-of-country-10738348 "Former Gambia leader Yahya Jammeh flies into political exile"]. Sky News. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220812125748/https://news.sky.com/story/former-gambia-leader-yahya-jammeh-flies-out-of-country-10738348 Archived] from the original on 12 August 2022. Retrieved 14 March 2025.</ref> Itsholelo ya kwa The Gambia, e ikaegile thata ka temothuo, go tshwara ditlhapi le bojanala. Ka ngwaga wa 2022, 17.2% ya batho ba koo ba ne ba tshelela mo lehumeng le le ngomolang pelo, le lekanngwa le go tshela ka madi a a kwa tlase ga di dolara tsa [[USA|America]] di le pedi le metso e le lesome le botlhano ka letsatsi. Lefatshe la The Gambia ke leloko la lekgotla la ECOWAS. Le ne la nna leloko la [[:en:Commonwealth_of_Nations|Commonwealth of Nations]] gape ka ngwaga wa 2018 morago ga go ikgogela morago ka 2013.<ref>"[https://thecommonwealth.org/news/gambia-rejoins-commonwealth The Gambia rejoins the Commonwealth]". [https://web.archive.org/web/20240728053646/https://thecommonwealth.org/news/gambia-rejoins-commonwealth Archived] from the original on 28 July 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2025.</ref> Teme ya sekgoa ke yone fela e e tlhomamisitsweng kwa lefatsheng leo; e ne ya dirisiwa thata ka nako ya puso ya [[Britain]]. == Tlholego == Leina "Gambia" le tswa mo lefokong la puo ya [[:en:Mandinka_language|Mandinka]] la Kambra kgotsa Kambaa le le rayang [[:en:Gambia_River|noka ya Gambia]]. (Le ka tswa le dule mo leineng la nkgwana e e faphegileng e e neng e betswa fa mongwe wa bagolo ba morafe wa Serer a tlhokafala, ya Gamba <ref>Allen Meagher, Andrew Samuel, Baba Ceesay, National Council for the Arts and Culture (Gambia), ''Historic Sites of The Gambia: Ada Dinkiralu (Mandinka), Bereb-I-Chosan (Wolof), Tarica Tawal (Fula), Nannin (Jola), Soninke Ada (Serehuli), I-Mofan Chosan (Serer): an Official Guide to the Monuments and Sites of the Gambia'', National Council for the Arts and Culture, 1998, pp. 1, 24.</ref>).<ref>[[:en:Godfrey_Mwakikagile|Mwakikagile, Godfrey]] (2010). ''[https://books.google.co.bw/books?id=ZL7wIvRlXSwC&pg=PA141&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false The Gambia and Its People: Ethnic Identities and Cultural Integration in Africa]''. New Africa Press. p. 141. [[:en:ISBN|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-9987-16-023-5|978-9987-16-023-5]]</bdi>.</ref> Batlhotlhomisi ba kwa [[Portugal]] ba ba gorogileng kwa kgaolong e ka century ya lesome le botlhano, ba ne ba amogela tiriso ya lefoko le le mabapi, le le neng la ranolelwa kwa go Gambia ka nako ya puso ya ba Britain.<ref>Hughes, Arnold; Perfect, David (2006). ''A political history of The Gambia, 1816-1994''. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press. pp. 12–14. [[:en:ISBN|ISBN]] [[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-58046-682-0|<bdi>978-1-58046-682-0</bdi>.]]</ref> Ka nako ya boipuso ka ngwaga wa 1965, lefatshe le ne le dirisa leina la ''The Gambia''. Morago ga go dumalana gore le ka ikemela ka ngwaga wa 1970, leina la lone e ne ya nna ''Republic of The Gambia.''<ref>[https://webapps.ilo.org/dyn/travail/docs/1952/GMB48490.pdf "Constitution of the Republic of the Gambia"] (PDF). 1996. Archived (PDF) from [https://webapps.ilo.org/dyn/travail/docs/1952/GMB48490.pdf the original] on 4 February 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2025.</ref> Puso ya ga [[:en:Yahya_Jammeh|Yahya Jammeh]] e ne ya fetola leina la lefatshe le go nna Islamic Republic of The Gambia ka Morule ngwaga wa 2015.<ref>"[https://www.europe1.fr/international/la-gambie-sautoproclamme-etat-islamique-2635109 La Gambie s'autoproclame 'État islamique]'" (in French). Europe 1. 13 December 2015. Archived from [https://web.archive.org/web/20151214051037/http://www.europe1.fr/international/la-gambie-sautoproclamme-etat-islamique-2635109 the original] on 14 December 2015. Retrieved 14 March 2025.</ref> Ka Firikgong ngwaga wa 2017 a le malatsi a le masome mabedi le boferabongwe, tautona o mosha [[:en:Adama_Barrow|Adama Barrow]] o ne a busetsa leina kwa go ''Republic of The Gambia.''<ref>Adegun, Aanu (29 January 2017). [https://www.legit.ng/1085177-adama-barrow-removes-islamic-gambias-name.html "Adama Barrow removes 'Islamic' title from Gambia's name"]. ''Naij''. [https://web.archive.org/web/20170129123855/https://www.naij.com/1085177-adama-barrow-removes-islamic-gambias-name.html Archived] from the original on 29 January 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2025.</ref><ref>[https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/1/28/the-gambia-president-adama-barrow-pledges-reforms "The Gambia: President Adama Barrow pledges reforms".] ''Al Jazeera''. 28 January 2017. Archived from [https://web.archive.org/web/20170131012508/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/01/gambia-president-adama-barrow-pledges-reforms-170128194124520.html the original] on 31 January 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2025.</ref> == Metswedi == hudqj1mnmzb8vgzwxmu5sxsdmhkq23n 0 10516 57013 54060 2026-11-04T23:19:39Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 57013 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Antjie Krog''' ( yo o tshotsweng ka 1952 ) ke mokwadi le morutegi wa Aforikaborwa, yo o itsegeng thata ka poko ya gagwe ya Seaforikanse, go bega ga gagwe ka ga Khomišene ya Boammaaruri le Poelano, le buka ya gagwe ya 1998 ya ''Country of My Skull'' . Ka 2004, o ne a tsenela legoro la Botsweretshi la Yunibesithi ya Kapa Bophirima jaaka Moporofesara yo o sa Tlwaelegang. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Antjie Krog|url=http://www.uwc.ac.za/?module=cms&action=showfulltext&id=gen11Srv7Nme54_3495_1210050540&sectionid=gen11Srv7Nme54_7730_1210050537|publisher=[[University of the Western Cape]]|access-date=2025-05-08|archive-date=2011-06-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614163422/http://www.uwc.ac.za/?module=cms&action=showfulltext&id=gen11Srv7Nme54_3495_1210050540&sectionid=gen11Srv7Nme54_7730_1210050537|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Botshelo jwa ntlha le thuto == [[Setshwantsho:Antjie_Krog_2021.jpg|thumb| Antjie Krog (2021)]] Krog o tshotswe ka 1952 mo lelapeng la bakwadi ba Seaforikanse, mme e ne e le morwadia mokwadi wa Seaforikanse Dot Serfontein . O goletse mo polaseng kwa Kroonstad kwa Orange Foreisetata . <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|last=Vijoen|first=Louise|date=2009-03-01|title=Antjie Krog: Extended Biography|url=https://www.poetryinternational.org/pi/cou_article/29843/Antjie-Krog/en/tile|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Poetry International}}</ref> Tiro ya gagwe ya dikwalo e simolotse ka 1970 fa, kwa setlhoeng sa dingwaga tsa tlhaolele tsa ga John Vorster, a ne a kwala leboko le le kgatlhanong le tlhaolele le le bidiwang "My mooi land" ("Naga ya me e ntle") mo makasineng wa sekolo sa gagwe. Leboko le ne la simolola ka mola o o reng, " ''Kyk, ek bou vir my 'n land / waar 'n vel niks tel nie'' " ("Ke ikagela naga e mmala wa letlalo o sa reng sepe mo go yone"). <ref>{{Cite news|last=Garman|first=Anthea|date=February 2009|title=Antjie Krog, Self and Society: The Making and Mediation of a Public Intellectual in South Africa.|url=https://wiredspace.wits.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10539/7957/Anthea%20Garman%20PhD%20Thesis%202009.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y|access-date=2025-05-08|archivedate=2022-03-08|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220308073946/https://wiredspace.wits.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10539/7957/Anthea%20Garman%20PhD%20Thesis%202009.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|last=McDonald|first=Peter|date=2020-09-01|title=An exchange with Antjie Krog|url=https://artefactsofwriting.com/2020/09/01/art-action-an-exchange-with-antjie-krog/|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Art & Action (Artefacts of Writing)}}</ref> E ne ya baka tlhakatlhakano mo morafeng wa gagwe o o buang puo ya Seaforikanse mme e ne ya begwa mo metsweding ya dikgang ya bosetšhaba. Bolumo ya ntlha ya poko ya ga Krog, Dogter van Jefta ("Morwadia Jefta"), e ne ya phasaladiwa ka bonako morago ga moo, fa Krog a ne a santse a le dingwaga di le lesome le bosupa fela. "My mooi land" e ne ya ranolelwa kwa morago ke Ronnie Kasrils mme ya phasaladiwa mo kgatisong ya Secheba ya Ferikgong 1971, kgatiso ya semmuso ya African National Congress (ANC) kwa Lontone. Go begwa fa Ahmed Kathrada wa ANC a badile poko e kwa godimo morago ga go gololwa kwa Robben Island.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|date=2015-10-16|title=Words of passion and power from Antjie Krog|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2015-10-16-words-of-passion-and-power-from-antjie-krog/|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Mail & Guardian}}</ref> <ref name=":3" /> Krog o na le BA (Hons) go tswa kwa Yunibesithing ya Orange Free State (1976), MA mo Afrikaans go tswa kwa Yunibesithing ya Pretoria (1983), le diploma ya go ruta go tswa kwa [[Yunibesithi ya Aforika Borwa|Yunibesithing ya Aforikaborwa]] . <ref name=":6">{{Cite web|title=Antjie Krog, Author at LitNet|url=https://www.litnet.co.za/author/antjie-krog/|access-date=2021-11-06|website=LitNet}}</ref> <ref name=":7">{{Cite web|title=Antjie Krog|url=https://www.sahistory.org.za/people/antjie-krog|access-date=2021-11-06|website=South African History Online}}</ref> == Mokgwa wa go itshetsa le tswelelopele == === Dingwaga tsa bo 1980: Mmoki le molweladitshwanelo === Ka dingwaga tsa bo 1980 le tsa ntlha tsa bo 1990, a nna le monna wa gagwe le bana ba bannye kwa Kroonstad, Krog o ne a ruta kwa sekolong se segolwane sa bantsho le kholetšhe ya barutabana. Kwa Kroonstad, o ne a le matlhagatlhaga mo sepolotiking ⁇ a tsenela dikopano le ditshupetso tsa ANC ⁇ mme a nna le seabe mo Khonkereseng ya Bakwadi ba Aforika Borwa, e e tlhomilweng ka 1987. <ref name=":3"/> O ne a lalediwa go buisa leboko kwa kopanong ya " Golola [[Nelson Mandela|Mandela]] " kwa motsesetoropong wa Maokeng . <ref name=":3" /> Ditiro tsa gagwe tse di kgatlhanong le tlhaolele mo nakong eno, le letlhoo le ba neng ba le tsosa mo bathong ba basweu ba ba neng ba le mo lefelong leo, ke setlhogo sa tiro ya gagwe ya ntlha ya poko, Relaas van 'n moord (1995; "Pego ya Polao"). === Dingwaga tsa bo 1990: Mmegadikgang kwa TRC === Ka 1993, Krog o ne a nna morulaganyi wa lokwalodikgang lwa Afrikaans le le neng le sa tlhole le le teng, Die Suid-Afrikaan ("The South African"). <ref name=":4">{{Cite web|title=Antjie Krog|url=https://www.penguinrandomhouse.co.za/author/antjie-krog|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Penguin Random House South Africa|archive-date=2017-10-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171009151120/http://www.penguinrandomhouse.co.za/author/antjie-krog|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ka 1993, Krog o ne a nna morulaganyi wa Afrikaans e jaanong e sa tlholeng e le teng. Go tloga ka 1995 go fitlha ka 2000, e ne e le mmegadikgang wa radio kwa South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC). <ref name=":1"/> O ne a etelela pele setlhopha sa radio se se neng se bega ka Khomišene ya Boammaaruri le Poelano (TRC) go tloga ka 1996 go fitlha ka 1998, mme go bega ga gagwe mo pakeng eno go ne ga nna motheo wa tiro ya gagwe ya bobedi ya porosa, ''Country of My Skull'' (1998). Krog o ne a bega ka leina la gagwe la lenyalo, Antjie Samuel. <ref name=":8" /> === 2000s–gompieno: mokwadi, morutegi, le motlhalefi wa setšhaba === Mo masomeng a mabedi a dingwaga a a fetileng, Krog o gatisitse dibolumo di le tharo tsa maboko a masha, dibolumo di le nne tsa poko le buka ya ditlhamo, le dithanolo di le mmalwa, go akaretsa tse pedi tse di tswang mo dipuong tsa selegae tsa Afrika. Krog o ne gape a ranolela buka ya botshelo jwa ga [[Nelson Mandela]], ''Tsamao e telele ya Kgololesego'', ka Seaforikanse. <ref>{{Cite web|last=Krog|first=Antjie|date=2018|title=In his own words?|url=https://www.ciol.org.uk/his-own-words|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Chartered Institute of Linguists}}</ref> O ranola ka metlha go tswa mo Sedatšheng go ya kwa Seaforikaans jaaka tiro ya go kwala. <ref name=":3"/> Morago ga go gatisiwa ga Country of My Skull, Krog o ne a neela motseletsele wa dithero ka TRC kwa Yuropa le United States. <ref name=":7"/> Bosheng jaana, o ne a ruta khoso ya thanolo kwa Setheong sa Dibuka Tse di Bapisiwang le Setšhaba sa Yunibesithi ya Columbia . <ref name=":9">{{Cite web|title=Centre for Multilingualism and Diversities Research People: Research Fellows|url=https://www.uwc.ac.za/study/all-areas-of-study/centres/centre-for-multilingualism-and-diversities-research/people|access-date=2021-11-06|website=University of the Western Cape|archive-date=2021-11-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107002813/https://www.uwc.ac.za/study/all-areas-of-study/centres/centre-for-multilingualism-and-diversities-research/people|url-status=dead}}</ref> E ne e le mokwadi wa mo ntlong kwa Dutch Foundation for Literature kwa tshimologong ya 2019, kwa Ghent University ka 2020, le kwa Leiden University ka letlhabula la 2021. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Antjie Krog as WiR in Amsterdam|url=http://www.letterenfonds.nl/en/entry/2228/antjie-krog-as-wir-in-amsterdam|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Nederlands Letterenfonds|archive-date=2019-01-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190130161718/http://www.letterenfonds.nl/en/entry/2228/antjie-krog-as-wir-in-amsterdam|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Antjie Krog writer in residence at Leiden University this autumn|url=https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/en/news/2021/06/210607-antjie-krog-writer-in-residence|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Leiden University|date=7 June 2021}}</ref> Fa e sale ka 2004, e ntse e le Moporofesa wa Kakaretso kwa Yunibesithing ya Kapa Bophirima le motlhatlheledi wa dipatlisiso kwa Senthareng ya Dipatlisiso tsa go Bua ka Diteme tse Dintsi le Ditšhono tse di Farologaneng, mme ka metlha o gatisa dikakgelo tsa bokwadi.. <ref name=":0"/> <ref name=":9"/> == Botshelo jwa gagwe ka sebele == Krog o nyetse moagi wa dipolane tsa matlo e bong John Samuel. <ref name=":4"/> O na le bana ba le bane – Andries, Susan, Philip, le Willem – le ditlogolwana di le 11. == Tsa Poko == . <ref name=":1"/> Krog o boletse gore kokoanyo ya gagwe ya borataro, ''Jerusalemgangers'' (1985), e ne e le ya ntlha go nna le "motheo o o feletseng wa sepolotiki." <ref name=":3"/> O kwala thata ka ditemana tse di gololesegileng. <ref name=":1" /> Dikwadi tsa poko tsa ga Krog di a tlotlomadiwa mo Afrika Borwa. O fentse dikgele di le tharo tsa Hertzog le dikgele tse dingwe di le mmalwa tsa bosetšhaba. Dikakgelo tsa gagwe di ile tsa ranolelwa mo Seesemaneng, Se-Dutch, Sefora le mo dipuong tse dingwe di le mmalwa. <ref name=":1"/> E ne ya gatisiwa la ntlha ka Seesemane mo bukeng ya ''Down to Last Skin'' (2000). Fa a sekaseka Kleur (2000), Leon de Kock o kwadile jaana, "O tlhakatlhakanya dithoto, tsa thobalano le tsa sepolotiki... o gana go tlogela go leka go bua mantswe a naga." <ref name=":5"/> Mo pading ya ga J. M. Coetzee ya ''Tayari ya Ngwaga o o Maswe'', moanelwamogolo o bua se se latelang ka ga Krog : .<blockquote>Setlhogo sa gagwe ke se segolo: maitemogelo a hisitori mo Afrika Borwa ya nako ya gagwe. Bokgoni jwa gagwe jwa go nna mmoki bo ne jwa gola fa a ne a lebana le kgwetlho eno, a gana go nyenyefadiwa. Boikanyego jo bo feletseng jo bo tshegediwang ke botlhale jo bo tseneletseng, jwa bosadi, le boitemogelo jo bo amang pelo jo o ka bo dirisang... Ga go na ope kwa Australia yo o ka kwalang a le mo molelong o o tshwanang le ono. Tiragalo eno ya ga Antjie Krog e lebega e le ya kwa Russia. Mo Afrika Borwa, fela jaaka kwa Russia, botshelo bo ka nna jwa bo bo le maswe; mme a bo moya wa bopelokgale o tsiboga jang ne! <ref>{{Cite book|pages=199}}</ref></blockquote> == Porosa le e e seng ya tlhamane == O itsege thata ka buka ya gagwe ya Country of My Skull (1998), e e theilweng mo maitemogelong a gagwe a go bega ka TRC. E na le dilo tse di tshwanang le tsa buka ya gagwe ya dipale le ya dibidio, mme moragonyana e ne ya dirwa filimi ka 2004 e e neng e tshameka ke Samuel L. Jackson le Juliette Binoche. A Change of Tongue (2003), e leng buka ya bobedi ya ga Krog e e kwadilweng ka Seesimane, e bua ka kgatelopele e e dirilweng ⁇ mo Aforika Borwa le mo botshelong jwa ga Krog ⁇ fa e sale ditlhopho tsa ntlha tsa temokerasi ka 1994.[ 1] Ke motswako wa segompieno wa ditlhamane, maboko le dipego, o kopanya dikgang tsa botshelo jwa motho le dikgang tsa batho ba bangwe go kwala ka go kgaratlhela go itse gore motho ke mang, boammaaruri le go bona poloko. Setlhogo sa buka se na le bokao jwa sepolotiki le jwa poraefete: seabe se se fokotsegang sa Seaforikanse mo puisanong ya setšhaba se bontshiwa ke go tshabela ga gagwe mo Seesemaneng jaaka puo ya tiro ya gagwe. Fa a bua ka dikopano tse a nnileng le tsone le Mandela fa a ntse a ranolela buka ya gagwe ya botshelo jwa gagwe mo puong ya Seaforikanse, o akanya ka kamano ya gagwe le puo ya Seaforikanse, e e neng e amana thata le tlhaolele. Begging to be Black (2009) e na le sebopego se se tshwanang le ditlhogo tse di tshwanang le tsa ga Krog tsa bogologolo tsa Seesemane, mme mogatisi wa gagwe o e phasalatsa jaaka ya boraro mo thulaganyong e e seng ya semmuso.. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Begging To Be Black|url=https://www.penguinrandomhouse.co.za/book/begging-be-black/9781770220706|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Penguin Random House|archive-date=2017-10-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171007220742/http://www.penguinrandomhouse.co.za/book/begging-be-black/9781770220706|url-status=dead}}</ref> ''There Was This Goat: Investigating the Truth Commission Testimony of Notrose Nobomvu Konile (2009) ke tiro ya thuto e e seng ya tlhamane, e kwadilwe mmogo le Nosisi Mpolweni le Kopano Ratele. Buka e e latela maiteko a bakwadi a go tlhalosa maitemogelo a mosadi yo o sa nyalang, yo bopaki jwa gagwe jwa TRC ka ga loso lwa morwawe, jo bo neng bo neetswe ka Se-Xhosa, bo utlwala bo sa tlwaelega e bile bo sa tlhaloganyege mo go ba ba reeditseng thanolo ya Seesemane''. <ref name=":11">{{Cite web|last=Basson|first=Adriaan|date=2009-06-05|title=The dream truths of Notrose Konile|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2009-06-05-the-dream-truths-of-notrose-konile/|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Mail & Guardian}}</ref> Mokwalo wa ga Krog o tlhotlheleditswe ke J.M. Coetzee le Njabulo Ndebele, mmogo le ka dibuka tse di farologaneng tse di ranotsweng go tswa mo dipuong tsa tlholego tsa Afrika, tse a reng fa di kopantswe tsotlhe "di bolokile botshelo jwa [gagwe]":<blockquote>Mekwalo ya Seaforika e ne ya nnaya tsela ya go bona lefatshe le ke neng ke ntse ke tshela le lone botshelo jwa me jotlhe, mme ke ne ke sa le itse (boteng jwa lone jo bo tseneletseng, botebo le bontle jwa lone), fa Coetzee ene a ne a nnaya didirisiwa tsa go le tlhatlhoba ka tsela e e nang le bokao. <ref name=":3"/></blockquote> == Diphetolelo tsa motshameko le tsa bobogelo == Setshameko se le sengwe fela sa terama ya ga Krog, Why is dié wat voor toyi-toyi altyd so vet? ("Ke ka ntlha yang fa batho ba ba tshamekang ka tsela eno ba nna ba le bakima jaana?") E ne ya tshamekiwa ka 1999, e bulwa kwa Aardklop Arts Festival. Setshameko seno se ne sa tsamaisiwa ke Marthinus Basson. Kwa 1999/2000 FNB Vita Regional Theatre Awards (Bloemfontein), tlhagiso e ne ya tlhophiwa go amogela dikgele di le supa, go akarediwa tlhagiso e e gaisang le sekwalwa se se gaisang sa motshameko o mošwa wa Aforika Borwa. <ref>{{Cite web|date=2000-06-20|title=FNB Vita Regional Theatre Awards 1999/2000|url=http://www.artlink.co.za/news_article.htm?contentID=12868|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Artslink|archive-date=2021-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211108020756/https://artlink.co.za/news_article.htm?contentID=12868|url-status=dead}}</ref> Ka mafoko a ga Krog, terama e ka ga "maiteko a merafe e mebedi go tsena mo puisanong." Thanolo ya ga Krog ya Seaforikanse ya ''Mamma Medea'' ka Tom Lanoye e ne ya tshamekiwa mo Aforika Borwa ka 2002, le yona ka fa tlase ga kaelo ya ga Basson. <ref name=":12">{{Cite web|date=2018-10-22|title=Antjie Krog (1952–)|url=https://www.litnet.co.za/antjiekrog-1952/|access-date=2021-11-06|website=LitNet}}</ref> ''<nowiki/>'n Ander tongval'', thanolo ya Seaforikanse ya buka ya gagwe ''ya Phetogo ya Leleme,'' e ne ya fetolelwa go dirisiwa mo bobogelong ke Saartjie Botha mme ya tshamekiwa ka 2008 ka fa tlase ga kaelo ya ga Jaco Bouwer. <ref>{{Cite web|date=2008-07-31|title=Smorgabord of Afrikaans theatre|url=http://www.artlink.co.za/news_article.htm?contentID=6050|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Artslink|archive-date=2021-11-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107001310/https://artlink.co.za/news_article.htm?contentID=6050|url-status=dead}}</ref> == Tatofatso ya go utswa == Ka 2006, mmoki Stephen Watson, yo ka nako eo e neng e le tlhogo ya lefapha la Seesimane kwa Yunibesithing ya Cape Town, o ne a latofatsa Krog ka gore o kopile dilo mo mothong yo mongwe. Fa a ne a kwala mo kgatisong ya New Contrast, o ne a bolela gore Country of My Skull e ne e dirisa mafoko a a tswang mo bukeng ya ga Ted Hughes ya 1976 e e reng, "Tlhamane le Thuto". Watson o ne gape a bolela gore kgopolo ya Die sterre sê 'tsau', e e tlhophilweng ka 2004 ya maboko a merafe ya selegae e e rulagantsweng le go ranolwa ke Krog, e ne e tserwe mo kgoboketsong e e tshwanang e a e gatisitseng ka 1991. <ref name=":13" /> Krog o ne a ganetsa ditatofatso tseno ka botlalo, a re o ne a sa itse ka tlhamo ya ga Hughes go fitlha morago ga gore a gatise ''Country of My Skull'', le gore o ne a akgola metswedi ya gagwe sentle mo go ''Die sterre sê ' tsau ''' . <ref name=":13">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2006/feb/21/books.southafrica|title=South African author accused of plagiarism|last=Carroll|first=Rory|website=The Guardian|date=21 February 2006|access-date=15 June 2010}}</ref> == Ditiro == === Tsa Poko === '''Collected poems''' * ''Bogologolo'' (2004) * ''Epa ya mafoko: 'n keur'' (2009), e e kokoantsweng ke Krog * ( ''2020'' ), e e rulagantsweng ke Karen de Wet * ''Go ya kwa Letlalong la me la Bofelo'' (2000) * ''Letlalo'' (2013) '''Poko ya bana''' * ''Ditshenekegi'' (1989) * ''Dipina tsa Botlhokwa'' (1992) * ( ''2007'' ; thanolo ya Seesemane: ''Dikinane tsa Fynbos'' ), le Fiona Moodie <ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-06-13|title=Fynbos Fairies launches at the CTBF and you're invited. See what Antjie Krog has to say about this delightful book of children's verse|url=https://www.litnet.co.za/fynbos-fairies-launches-at-the-ctbf/|access-date=2021-11-06|website=LitNet}}</ref> === Dibuka tsa poko === * (1998), kokoanyo ya poko ya Seaforikanse ''e e tsosang'' keletso ya tlhakanelodikobo, e e rulagantsweng mmogo le Johann de Lange * ''Met woorde soos met kerse'' (2002), poko e e tlhophilweng ka dipuo tsa tlholego tsa Aforika Borwa, e e rulagantsweng le go ranolelwa mo puong ya Seaforikanse ke Krog . * ''Die sterre sê 'tsau''' (2004), tlhopho ya maboko a le 35 [[Basarwa|a Sesan]], a a rulagantsweng le go ranolelwa mo puong ya Seaforikanse ke Krog . === Porosa le e e seng ya tlhamane === * ''Relaas van 'n Moord'' ( 1995 ; thanolo ya Seesemane: ''Pego ya Polao'', 1997) * ''Naga ya Legata la me'' (1998) * ''Phetogo ya Leleme'' (2003) * ''Go kopa go nna Montsho'' (2009) * ''Go ne go na le Podi e: Go Batlisisa Bosupi jwa Khomišene ya Boammaaruri jwa ga Notrose Nobomvu Konile'' (2009), le Nosisi Mpolweni le Kopano Ratele <ref name=":11"/> * ''Paka ya Maemo: Kgakologelo le Tlotlofoko morago ga Khomišene ya Boammaaruri le Poelano ya Aforikaborwa'' (2013) * ''Lang pad na vryheid'' (2000), go tswa go ''Tsamao e Telele ya Seesemane go ya Kgololesegong'' ka [[Nelson Mandela]] * ''Lefelo la Galase'' (2002), go tswa mo hisitoring ya Madatšhe ''Een Mond vol Glas'' ka Henk van Woerden * ''Mamma Medea'' (2002), go tswa mo terameng ya Se-Dutch/Se-Flemish e e bidiwang ''Mamma Medea'' ka Tom Lanoye * ''Dirurubele tse dintsho: Maboko a a Tlhophilweng'' (2007), le André Brink, go tswa mo pokong ya Seaforikanse ya ga Ingrid Jonker * ''Die Maanling'' (2021), go tswa mo bukeng ya bana ya Seesemane ''ya The Moonling'' (2018) e e kwadilweng ke Tjaart Lehmacher le Paula Oelofsen <ref>{{Cite web|title=Die Maanling (hardeband)|url=https://themoonlingbook.com/products/Die-Maanling-p146245447|access-date=2021-11-06|website=The Moonling|archive-date=2021-11-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107001308/https://themoonlingbook.com/products/Die-Maanling-p146245447|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Mokgele wa ga Eugene Marais ( 1973 ), wa ''dipina tsa Ferikgong'' <ref name=":14">{{Cite web|title=Antjie Krog|url=https://www.nb.co.za/bo/authors?authorId=440|access-date=2021-11-06|website=NB Publishers}}</ref> * Mokgele wa ga Reina Prinsen (1976) * Mokgele wa Pegelo (1987), wa ''dirukutlhi tsa Jerusalema'' <ref name=":15">{{Cite web|title=Antjie Krog|url=https://www.puku.co.za/authors/krog-antjie/|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Puku|archive-date=2021-11-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107001305/https://www.puku.co.za/authors/krog-antjie/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Mokgele wa Hertzog ( 1990 ), wa ga ''Mohumagatsana Anne'' <ref name=":3"/> * Kabo ya Poko ya FNB Vita (2000), ya ''Go ya kwa Letlalong la Me la Bofelo'' <ref name=":1"/> * RAU-Prys go tswa mo Tirong ya Dikwalo tsa Ditlhogo ( 2001 ), ya ''Kleur ga e ise e nne dingwaga di le dintsi'' <ref name=":14" /> * Mokgele wa Protea wa poko e e gaisang ya Seaforikanse ( 2006 ), ya ''Verweerskrif'' <ref name=":1" /> * Mokgele wa ga Elizabeth ( 2015 ), wa ''Mede-wete'' <ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-06-05|title=Winners of the 2015 Media24 Books Literary Awards Announced in Cape Town|url=http://bookslive.co.za/blog/2015/06/05/winners-of-the-2015-media24-books-literary-awards-announced-in-cape-town/|access-date=2021-11-22|website=Sunday Times Books}}</ref> * Mokgele wa Hertzog (2017), wa ''Mede-wete'' <ref name=":3" /> '''Porosa''' * Awate ya ga Alan Paton ya Dibuka tse e seng tsa Tlhamane (1999), ya ''Naga ya Legata la Me'' <ref name=":1"/> * Awate ya Nielsen ya Tlhopho ya Barekisi ba Dibuka (1999), ya ''Naga ya Legata la Me'' <ref name=":1" /> * Mokgele wa Olive Schreiner (2000), wa ''Naga ya Legata la Me'' <ref name=":1" /> * Awate ya Nielsen ya Tlhopho ya Barekisi ba Dibuka (2004), ya ''Phetogo ya Leleme'' <ref name=":1" /> '''Dithanolo''' * Awate ya Setheo sa Baranodi ba Aforikaborwa ya Thanolo e e Tlhomologileng ( 2001-3 ), ya ''Met woorde soos met kerse'' <ref>{{Cite web|date=28 June 2004|title=The SATI Award for Outstanding Translation 2003|url=http://www.translators.org.za/indexes/english/award-story2003.htm|publisher=South African Translators' Institute|access-date=8 May 2025|archive-date=30 July 2004|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040730145813/http://www.translators.org.za/indexes/english/award-story2003.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> '''Bobegadikgang''' * Awate ya Mokgatlho wa Bakwaladikgang ba Dinaga di Sele (1996) * Metlele ya Pringle ya ditirelo tse di tlhomologileng mo bobegadikgannyeng jwa Aforikaborwa (1997) Dikabo tseno ka bobedi tsa bobegadikgang di ne tsa abelanwa le setlhopha sotlhe sa go bega tsa TRC sa SABC. * Awate ya Mokgatlho wa Setso sa Kagiso ya Hiroshima ( 2000 ) <ref>{{Cite web|title=The Laureates|url=http://hiroshimafoundation.net/the-laureates/|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Edita & Ira Morris Hiroshima Foundation|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160322043945/http://hiroshimafoundation.net/the-laureates/|archive-date=2016-03-22|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name=":1"/> * Awate ya Klein Karoo ya Bosetšhaba ya Botsweretshi jwa Seaforikanse ya go akanya ka tsela e e nang le boitshimololedi ( 2004 ) <ref>{{Cite web|title=Honourees|url=https://www.kknk.co.za/eng/honored/|website=KKNK|access-date=7 November 2021|archive-date=16 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516114723/https://kknk.co.za/eng/honored/|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Mokgele wa Mokgatlho o o Bulegileng wa Yunibesiti ya Yuropa Bogare ( 2005 ) <ref>{{Cite web|title=CEU Open Society Prize Winners|url=https://www.ceu.edu/open-society-prize/winners|access-date=2021-11-06|website=Central European University|archive-date=2017-07-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170702115504/http://www.ceu.edu/open-society-prize/winners|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Awate ya Phitlhelelo ya Botshelo Jotlhe ya SALA ( 2015 ) <ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-11-09|title=2015 South African Literary Awards (SALAs) Winners Announced|url=http://bookslive.co.za/blog/2015/11/09/2015-south-african-literary-awards-salas-winners-announced/|access-date=2021-11-22|website=Sunday Times Books}}</ref> * Motho yo o kwa godimo ( 2018 ) <ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-01-16|title=Krog first South African to receive prestigious Dutch cultural award|url=https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/krog-first-south-african-receive-prestigious-dutch-cultural-award/|access-date=2021-11-06|website=SABC News.}}</ref> Gape Krog o abetswe dikerii tsa bongaka tsa tlotlo go tswa kwa Tliliniking ya Tavistock kwa Yunibesithing ya East London, kwa Yunibesithing ya Stellenbosch, kwa Yunibesithing ya Foreisetata, le kwa Yunibesithing ya Metropolitan ya Nelson Mandela . <ref name=":0"/>   == Metswedi == <references /> {{Reflist}} == Puiso e nngwe == '''Seaforikanse:''' * Konradie, Pitere. ''Go tlhokomelwa ga dibuka tsa Antjie Krog-teks.'' Mofuta o mongwe: Bodirelo jwa Bosetšhaba jwa Ditlhare, 1996. <nowiki>ISBN 0620207191</nowiki> * Van Niekerk, Jakome. ''<nowiki/>'Lefoko le le phepa': boitshupo jo bo fetogang ka Antjie Krog.'' Pretoria: Van Schaik, 2016. <nowiki>ISBN 0627035302</nowiki> * Viljoen, Luise. ''Mo mefuteng e e sa fediseng pelo: dikopo kgotsa tiro e e dirilweng ke Antjie Krog.'' Bogatisetso jwa Letsatsi, 2009. <nowiki>ISBN 1920109986</nowiki> * Beukes, Marthinus. "Go tsalwa ga 'mosadi yo mosha': Antjie Krog le go tsalwa ga basadi e le tsela ya go bua ka maatla". In Shifting Selves: Post-Apartheid Essays on Mass Media, Culture and Identity (ed. Herman Wasserman & Sean Jacobs), 167 ⁇ 180. Cape Town: Kwela, 2003. ISBN 0795701640 * Borokwa, Dafide le Krog, Antjie. " [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1013929X.2011.572345 Dibuka tse e seng tsa tlhamane tsa boitlhamedi: motlotlo] " (potsolotso). ''Mokwalo wa Gajaana'' 23 (1): 57-70, 2011. DOI: 10.1080/1013929X.2011.572345 * Garman, Anthea. ''Antjie Krog le Lefelo la Setšhaba la Morago ga Tlhaolele: Go Bua Poko le Puso.'' Pietermaritzburg: Bobegadikgang jwa Yunibesiti ya KwaZulu-Natal, 2015. <nowiki>ISBN 9781869142933</nowiki> * Krog, Mogale. " [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10131750485310111 'Nna, nna, nna, wa me!': Ditlhamane tsa boikwadiso le 'nna'] ". English Academy Review 22:100-107, 2005. DOI:10.1080/10131750485310111 Lütge, Judith & Coullie, Andries Visagie (motsamaisi). Antjie Krog: A Ethics of Body and Otherness. Pietermaritzburg: University of KwaZulu-Natal Press, 2014. <nowiki>ISBN 1869142535</nowiki> McDonald, Peter D. "Mo godimo ga go ranola: Antjie Krog kgatlhanong le 'puo ya ga mmè.'" Mo bukeng ya Artefacts of Writing: Ideas of the State and Communities of Letters go tswa go Matthew Arnold go ya go Xu Bing. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017. ISBN 9780198725152 * Seterase, Helene. “ [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14725840600761112 Go tswa go Seaforikanere go ya go Seaforika: bosweu le dipolotiki tsa thanolo mo bukeng ya ga Antjie Krog ''ya Phetogo ya Leleme''] ”. ''Boitshupo jwa Aforika'' 4 (2): 179-194, 2006. DOI: 10.1080/14725840600761112 * Viljoen, Luise. " [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1013929X.2007.9678280 Mme jaaka sekwalwa sa pele ga sekwalwa: mokwalo wa botshelo jwa gagwe mo bukeng ya ga Antjie Krog ''ya A Change of Tongue''] ". ''Mokwalo wa Gajaana'' 19 (2): 187-209, 2007. DOI: 10.1080/1013929X.2007.9678280 * Viljoen, Luise. " [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/18125441.2006.9684200 Thanolo le phetogo: Thanolo ya ga Antjie Krog ya ditemana tsa setso sa Aforikaborwa mo Seaforikanseng] ". ''Tlhatlhobo2'' 11 (1): 32-45, 2006. DOI: 10.1080/18125441.2006.9684200 * Bophirima, Marea. "Phetogo ya sole/moya: meriti ya bosweu mo go ''Phetogo ya Leleme'' ya ga Antjie Krog ". Mo go ''Basadi ba Basweu ba ba Kwalang Basweu: Boitshupo le Boemedi mo Dikwalong tsa (Morago ga) Tlhaolele tsa Aforika Borwa.'' Motsekapa: Dibuka tsa Aforika e Ntšhwa, 2012. <nowiki>ISBN 0864867158</nowiki> * Wikhomo, Zoe . "Ditlhangwa tse tlhano tsa Seaforikanere le tsosoloso ya bosweu". ''Boitshupo jwa Loago'' 23(1):363-383, 1998 == Dikgokagano tsa kwa ntle ==   * [https://web.archive.org/web/20101127044042/http://www.luxmagazine.nl/visionarythinkers/ Dibidio tsa thulaganyo ya thelebishene e e bontshang Krog] * [https://www.literaturfestival.com/medien/texte/eroeffnungsreden/krog-engl "Tshwarelo ya Aforika – e raraane thata mo Bophirima"] (puo ya pulo ya Moletlo wa Boditšhabatšhaba wa Dikwalo wa 2004 wa Berlin) {{Authority control}} [[Karolo:Pages with unreviewed translations]] <references /> {{Reflist}} 3eucmsdg5g3pkddfl6azn57hp2s6wl7 0 10545 57018 40175 2026-11-05T01:33:26Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 57018 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kitsiso ya Kgololesego''' e ka semmuso e leng '''Kitsiso 95''' (Proclamation 95),<ref>[https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/proclamation-95-regarding-the-status-slaves-states-engaged-rebellion-against-the-united <nowiki>"Proclamation 95—Regarding the Status of Slaves in States Engaged in Rebellion Against the United States [Emancipation Proclamation] | The American Presidency Project"</nowiki>]. ''presidency.ucsb.edu''. [https://web.archive.org/web/20211218125054/https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/proclamation-95-regarding-the-status-slaves-states-engaged-rebellion-against-the-united Archived] from the original on December 18, 2021. E nopotswe ka kgwedi ya Seetebosigo e le malatsi a mane ka 2025.</ref><ref>Harward, Brian (2020). ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=EaW-DwAAQBAJ&dq=Proclamation+95%E2%80%94Regarding+the+Status+of+Slaves+in+States+Engaged+in+Rebellion+Against+the+United+States&pg=PA228 The Presidency in Times of Crisis and Disaster: Primary Documents in Context]''. Santa Barbara, California: [[:en:ABC-Clio|ABC-Clio]]. p. 228. [[:en:ISBN_(identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1-44-087088-0|978-1-44-087088-0]]</bdi>. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220423211358/https://books.google.com/books?id=EaW-DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA228&lpg=PA228&dq=Proclamation+95%E2%80%94Regarding+the+Status+of+Slaves+in+States+Engaged+in+Rebellion+Against+the+United+States&source=bl&ots=J-N4PHTztQ&sig=ACfU3U0vp68TFMC6MVB_mh6pp3mmTaffGQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjxzryaiqv3AhWylIkEHXpHC7cQ6AF6BAgCEAM#v=onepage&q=Proclamation%2095%E2%80%94Regarding%20the%20Status%20of%20Slaves%20in%20States%20Engaged%20in%20Rebellion%20Against%20the%20United%20States&f=false Archived] from the original on April 23, 2022. E nopotswe ka kgwedi ya Seetebosigo e le malatsi a mane ka 2025.</ref> e ne e le kitsiso ya ga tautonna le taelo ya khuduthamaga e e neng ya ntshiwa ke tautona wa Amerika Abraham Lincoln ka Firikgong a rogwa ka 1863, ka nako ya Ntwa ya Selegae ya Amerika. Kitsiso eno e ne ya fetola maemo a semolao a batho ba ba fetang didikadike di le tharo le sephatlo tsa MaAforika a Amerika ba ba neng ba le mo bokgobeng kwa dinageng tse di neng di batla go ipusa tsa Confederate go tswa mo bokgobeng go ya mo kgololesegong. Fela fa makgoba a sena go falola taolo ya beng ba one, e ka tswa e le ka go tshabela kwa melelwaneng ya Union kana ka go tlhaselwa ke masole a puso, a ne a gololesega ka bosakhutleng. Mo godimo ga moo, Kitsiso eno e ne e letla batho ba e kileng ya bo e le makgoba gore ba "tsene mo sesoleng sa Amerika". Kitsiso ya Kgololesego e ne ya nna le seabe se segolo mo go fediseng bokgoba kwa Amerika. Ka Lwetse a le masome mabedi, 1862, Lincoln o ne a ntsha Kitsiso ya Kgololesego ya pele.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20221205150008/https://www.archives.gov/exhibits/american_originals_iv/sections/transcript_preliminary_emancipation.html Text of Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation] E nopotswe ka kgwedi ya Seetebosigo e le malatsi mane ka 2025.</ref> Temana ya yone ya boraro e simolola ka go re:<blockquote>Gore ka letsatsi la ntlha la Firikgong mo ngwageng wa Morena wa rona, sekete le makgolo a robabedi le masome a marataro le boraro, batho botlhe ba ba tshwerweng e le makgoba mo kgaolong nngwe le nngwe kgotsa karolo e e tlhomilweng ya lefatshe, batho ba ba tla bong ba tsuologelaamerika, ba tla bo ba gololesegile ka bosakhutleng.</blockquote>Ka Firikgong a rogwa, 1863, Lincoln o ne a ntsha kitsiso ya bofelo ya Kgololesego.<ref>[https://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured-documents/emancipation-proclamation/transcript.html Text of Emancipation Proclamation] E nopotswe ka Seetebosigo a le malatsi mane ka 2025.</ref> E ne ya re:<blockquote>Nna, Abraham Lincoln, Tautona wa Amerika, ka ntlha ya maatla a ke a abetsweng jaaka Molaodi-Mogolo, wa Sesole le Sesole sa Lewatle sa Amerika ka nako ya botsuolodi kgatlhanong le bolaodi le puso ya Amerika, le jaaka kgato ya ntwa e e siameng le e e tlhokegang ya go gatelela botsuolodi jono, ke ... Laela le go tlhoma jaaka Dikgaolo le dikarolo tsa Dikgaolo tse mo go tsone batho ba tsone ka go latelana, ba leng mo botsuoloding gompieno, kgatlhanong le United States, tse di latelang, e leng:</blockquote>Lincoln o ne a bo a kwala lenaane la dikgaolo tse di lesome<ref>[https://www.nps.gov/anjo/learn/historyculture/johnson-and-tn-emancipation.htm#:~:text=On%20January%201%2C%201863%2C%20Abraham,was%20serving%20as%20Military%20Governor. Eleven states had seceded, but Tennessee was under Union control.] E nopotswe ka kgwedi ya Seetebosigo e le malatsi a le mane ka 2025.</ref> tse di neng di santse di le mo botsuoloding, a sa akaretse dikarolo tsa dikgaolo tse di ka fa tlase ga taolo ya Union, mme a tswelela jaana:<blockquote>Ke laela le go bolela gore batho botlhe ba ba tshwerweng jaaka makgoba mo teng ga Dikgaolo tse di tlhomilweng tse di boletsweng, le dikarolo tsa Dikgaolo, ba, mme go tloga jaanong ba tla gololesega. ... Batho bao ba ba mo seemong se se tshwanetseng, ba tla amogelwa mo tirelong ya sesole ya Amerika. ... Mme mo tirong e, e e dumelwang ka boammaaruri gore ke tiro ya tshiamiso, e e tlhomamisitsweng ke Molaomotheo, mo tlhokegong ya sesole, ke bitsa katlholo e e akanyetsang ya batho, le kamogelo ya bopelotlhomogi ya Modimo Mothatayotlhe.</blockquote>Kitsiso e ne e tlamela gore lekala la khuduthamaga, go akaretsa le sesole le sesole sa lewatle, "le tla lemoga le go tshegetsa kgololesego ya batho ba ba boletsweng".<ref>Dirck, Brian R. (2007). ''[[iarchive:executivebrancho0000dirc|The Executive Branch of Federal Government: People, Process, and Politics]]''. ABC-CLIO. p. [[iarchive:executivebrancho0000dirc/page/102|102]]. [[:en:ISBN_(identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-1851097913|978-1851097913]]</bdi>. <q>The Emancipation Proclamation was an executive order, itself a rather unusual thing in those days. Executive orders are simply presidential directives issued to agents of the executive department by its boss.</q>E nopotswe ka kgwedi ya Seetebosigo e tlhola malatsi a le mane ka 2025.</ref> Le fa e ne e akaretsa dikgaolo tse di neng di sa tsuologe, gammogo le dikarolo tsa Louisiana le Virginia tse di neng di le ka fa tlase ga taolo ya Union,<ref name=":0">[[:en:Kenneth_C._Davis|Davis, Kenneth C.]] (2003). ''Don't Know Much About History: Everything You Need to Know About American History but Never Learned'' (1st ed.). New York: HarperCollins. pp. 227–228. [[:en:ISBN_(identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/978-0-06-008381-6|978-0-06-008381-6]]</bdi>. E nopotswe ka kgwedi ya Seetebosigo e le malatsi a mane ka 2025.</ref> e ne e sa ntse e dira mo bathong ba ba fetang didikadike di le tharo le sephatlo mo bathong ba le didikadike di le nne ba ba neng ba le makgoba mo lefatsheng. Go lekana le palo e e ka nnang ka 25 000 go ya go 75 000 ba ne ba gololwa ka bonako mo dikgaolong tsa Confederacy kwa sesole sa Amerika se neng se setse se le teng. E ne e ka se ka ya tsenngwa mo tirisong mo dikgaolong tse di sa ntseng di le mo botsuoloding,<ref name=":0" /> fela, jaaka sesole sa Union se ne se tsaya taolo ya dikgaolo tsa Confederate, Kitsiso e ne ya neelana ka thulaganyo ya semolao ya kgololo ya makgoba a a fetang didikadike di le tharo le sephatlo mo dikgaolong tseo kwa bokhutlong jwa ntwa. Kitsiso ya Kgololesego e ne ya galefisa basweu ba kwa Borwa le batshegetsi ba bone, ba ba neng ba e bona e le tshimologo ya ntwa ya semorafe. E ne ya nonotsha batho ba Yuropa ba ba neng ba batla go tsenelela go thusa Confederacy.<ref>Allan Nevins, ''Ordeal of the Union, vol. 6: War Becomes Revolution, 1862–1863'' (1960) pp. 231–241, 273</ref> Kitsiso e ne ya tlhatlosa mowa wa Ma-Aforika a Amerika, ba ba gololesegileng le ba ba neng ba le makgoba. E ne ya rotloetsa batho ba le bantsi go tswa mo bokgobeng mme ba tshabele kwa Union Lines, kwa ba le bantsi ba neng ba tsenela Union Army.<ref>Jones, Howard (1999). ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=gVvZb5oeVtwC Abraham Lincoln and a New Birth of Freedom: The Union and Slavery in the Diplomacy of the Civil War]''. University of Nebraska Press. p. 151. [[:en:ISBN_(identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>[[:en:Special:BookSources/0-8032-2582-2|0-8032-2582-2]]</bdi>. E nopotswe ka Seetebosigo a le malatsi a mane ka 2025.</ref> Kitsiso ya Kgololesego e ne ya nna tokomane ya ditso ka gonne "e ne e tla tlhalosa sesha Ntwa ya Selegae, go e fetola [kwa Bokone] go tswa mo kgaratlhong ya go boloka Kopano go ya go e e tsepameng mo go fediseng bokgoba, le go tlhoma tsela e e tlhomameng ya gore setshaba se tla bopega jang morago ga kgotlhang eo ya ditso eo."<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20210121234009/https://www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/emancipation-proclamation "Emancipation Proclamation"]. ''[[:en:History_(American_TV_network)|History]]''. January 6, 2020. Archived from [https://www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/emancipation-proclamation the original] on January 21, 2021. E nopotswe ka kgwedi ya Seetebosigo e le malatsi a mane ka 2025.</ref> Kitsiso ya Kgololesego ga e ise e ko e gwetlhiwe kwa kgotlatshekelong. Go tlhomamisa gore bokgoba bo a fedisiwa mo U.S. yotlhe, Lincoln o ne a gatelela gape gore dithulaganyo tsa go Aga Sesha tsa dikgaolo tsa Borwa di tlhoka gore di tlhome melao e e fedisang bokgoba (e e neng ya direga ka nako ya ntwa kwa Tennessee, Arkansas le Louisiana); Lincoln o ne a kgothaletsa dikgaolo tse di mo melelwaneng go amogela go fedisiwa ga bokgoba (e e neng ya direga ka nako ya ntwa kwa Maryland, Missouri le Virginia Bophirima) mme a kgaratlhela gore go fetisiwe Phetolo ya bolesome le boraro. Senate e ne ya fetisa Phetolo ya bolesome le boraro ka tlhopho e e tlhokegang ya peditharong ka Moranang a robabobedi, 1864; Ntlo ya Baemedi e ne ya dira jalo ka Firikgong a le masome mararo le motso, 1865; mme dikarolo tse tharo tsa bone tse di tlhokegang tsa dikgaolo di ne tsa e amogela ka Sedimonthole a le malatsi a marataro, 1865. Phetolo e ne ya dira gore bokgoba le bokgoba jwa pateletso di se ka tsa dumalana le molaomotheo, "ntle le fa e le kotlhao ya bosenyi".<ref>[https://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ourdocs/13thamendment.html "13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution"]. The Library of Congress. E nopotswe ka Seetebosigo e le malatsi a mane ka 2025.</ref> [[Setshwantsho:Brooklyn Museum - Abraham Lincoln - overall.jpg|thumb|Abraham Lincoln]] == Metswedi == 8ktiso0m1z1y1d4800j07d3boqgtz1d 0 11452 57019 43735 2026-11-05T02:21:47Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 57019 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Lorraine Tsoanelo Maphala-Phiri''' (o tshotswe ka ngwaga wa 1984) ke mohumagadi wa bontle wa kwa [[Zimbabwe]] le mogwebi. Ka ngwaga wa 2005, o ne a rwesiwa serwalatlhogo sa go nna [[Mohumagatsana wa Zimbabwe]], a nna motho yo o tumileng ka bonako mo nageng e mo go yone bafenyi ba dikgaisano ba nnang maina a a tumileng mo malapeng. Moragonyana o ne a simolola kgwebo moriri le go o ntlafatsa. == Bayokerafi == Maphala o goletse mo tshimologong ya maemo a a kwa tlase kwa tikologong ya [[Nketa]] 6 kwa [[Bulawayo]].<ref>Sibindi, Sharon (October 30, 2016). [https://www.newsday.co.zw/thestandard/2016/10/30/lorraine-maphala-phiri-multi-tasking-mother "Lorraine Maphala Phiri: The multi-tasking mother]". ''The Standard''. Retrieved 2025-02-20</ref><ref>Ndlovu, Bongani (October 8, 2015). [https://www.pressreader.com/zimbabwe/chronicle-zimbabwe/20151008/281655368900906 "Cheated women: Lorraine, DJ Zinhle - same story".] Retrieved 2025-02-20 – via PressReader</ref>Maphala o ne a tsenela kgaisano ya bontle la ntlha a le mo dingwageng tsa bolesome ka ngwaga wa 2002, a tsaya karolo mo go Mohumagatsana wa Bulawayo.<ref name=":0">[https://www.pressreader.com/zimbabwe/sunday-news-zimbabwe/20191215/281844350525078 "Life after modelling — Former models speak out".] Sunday News Zimbabwe. December 15, 2019. Retrieved 2025-02-20 – via PressReader</ref>Moragonyana mo ngwageng oo, o ne a fenya kgaisano ya gagwe ya ntlha ya Mohumagatsana wa Summer Strides.<ref name=":1">[https://www.chronicle.co.zw/i-owe-it-all-to-mazibuko-says-lorraine-maphala-from-beauty-queen-to-entrepreneur/ "I owe it all to Mazibuko, says Lorraine Maphala . . . From beauty queen to entrepreneur".] ''The Chronicle''. 2019-11-09. Retrieved 2025-02-20</ref>Ka ngwaga wa 2005, o ne a rwesiwa serwalatlhogo sa Mohumagatsana wa Zimbabwe.<ref name=":0" /><ref>[https://www.herald.co.zw/beauty-pageants-on-brink-of-extinction/ "Beauty pageants on brink of extinction".] ''The Herald''. Retrieved 2025-02-20</ref>Morago ga puso ya gagwe jaaka Mohumagatsana Zimbabwe, o ne a rwesiwa serwalatlhogo sa Mohumagatsana wa Bojanala Zimbabwe.<ref>[https://www.chronicle.co.zw/former-beauty-queens-bemoan-dhlakamas-predicament/ "Former beauty queens bemoan Dhlakama's predicament".] ''The Chronicle''. 2012-09-08. Retrieved 2025-02-20.</ref> Dikgaisano tsa bontle di ratwa thata mo Zimbabwe.<ref>[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/shared/spl/hi/picture_gallery/05/africa_zimbabwe0s_rural_beauties/html/1.stm "BBC NEWS | In pictures: Zimbabwe's rural beauties"]. ''news.bbc.co.uk''. Retrieved 2025-02-20</ref> Diphenyo tsa ga Maphala tsa dikgaisano di tlile ka nako ya fa dikgaisano di ne di le kwa godimo kwa Zimbabwe, kwa bafenyi ba neng ba tla tswelela go nna maina a malapa le batho ba ba tumileng ba ba lemotshegang.<ref>[https://www.chronicle.co.zw/zim-beauty-pageantry-what-went-wrong/ "Zim beauty pageantry . . . What went wrong?".] ''The Chronicle''. 2019-07-20. Retrieved 2025-02-20.</ref><ref>[https://www.herald.co.zw/why-so-many-beauty-pageants/#:~:text=%E2%80%9CIf%20you%20look%20closely%20it,prizes%20or%20demand%20sexual%20favours. "Why so many beauty pageants?".] ''The Herald''. Retrieved 2025-02-20</ref> Fa a sena go nna Mohumagatsana wa Zimbabwe, Maphala o ne a itsege go ralala naga, ka gonne bobegakgang bo ne bo kgatlhegela botshelo jwa gagwe jwa poraefete thata.<ref>[https://www.chronicle.co.zw/catching-up-with-lorraine-maphala/ Catching up with Lorraine Maphala"]. ''The Chronicle''. 2014-08-16. Retrieved 2025-02-21</ref><ref>[https://www.chronicle.co.zw/lorraine-maphala-speaks-on-miss-zimbabwe-2012/ "Lorraine Maphala speaks on Miss Zimbabwe 2012".] ''The Chronicle''. 2012-03-04. Retrieved 2025-02-21.</ref> === Bogwebi === Morago ga go fenya sekgele sa gagwe sa ntlha sa dikgaisano, Maphala o ne a simolola kgwebo ya feshene, mme ya palelwa ka bonako ka a ne a bolela fa a sena maitemogelo a a lekaneng mo kgwebong.<ref name=":1" /> Maitemogelo a ga a ka a mo kgoba marapo, go na le moo o ne a dirisa kgodiso ya gagwe e e bokoa go mo tlhotlheletsa go leka gape.<ref>[https://sheleadsafrica.org/lorraine-maphala-phiri/ "Lorraine Maphala Phiri: A brand for every woman who understands the importance of quality over quantity - She Leads Africa".] 2017-05-24. Retrieved 2025-02-20.</ref> Ka ngwaga wa 2007, Maphala o ne a simolola kgwebo ya gagwe ya go oketsa moriri, Moriri wa Mmantota ka Lorraine.<ref>[https://zw.usembassy.gov/awe-alumna-passion-in-business-is-not-enough/ AWE Alum: Passion in business is not enough"]. ''U.S. Embassy in Zimbabwe''. 2022-08-03. Retrieved 2025-02-20</ref>Morago ga dingwaga di le pedi, kgwebo e ne e paletswe ka ntlha ya go tlhoka dipeeletso. Maphala o ne a bona tiro kwa komponeng ya tsa madi, ka bonako a nna le bokgoni jo a neng a ka bo dirisa go simolola kgwebo ya gagwe sesha. Morago ga go boloka madi a go simolola le go rekisa koloi ya gagwe, Maphala o ne a simolola gape Real Hair ka Lorraine.<ref name=":1" />Mo lekgetlong leno, kgwebo e ne ya gola ka bonako. Ka 2016, Maphala o ne a bula Real Beauty ka Lorraine, e leng setudio sa moriri se se neng se tlhomile mogopolo mo dilong tsa tlholego tsa go tlhokomela moriri.<ref>[https://www.sundaynews.co.zw/life-after-modelling-former-models-speak-out/ "Life after modelling — Former models speak out"]. ''The Sunday News''. 2019-12-13. Retrieved 2025-02-20.</ref><ref>[https://www.sundaynews.co.zw/lorraine-maphala-phiri-nominated-for-megafest-business-awards/ Lorraine Maphala-Phiri nominated for Megafest business awards".] ''The Sunday News''. 2016-09-24. Retrieved 2025-02-20.</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20250225095338/https://eca.state.gov/highlight/leveraging-whatsapp-women-led-business-africa "Leveraging WhatsApp for Women-Led Business in Africa".] ''eca.state.gov''. Retrieved 2025-02-20.</ref> ==== Botshelo jwa motho ka namana ==== Ka ngwaga wa 2011, Maphala o ne a nyalwa ke rakgwebo wa Bulawayo e bong Sonny Phiri mo sephiring.<ref>[https://www.chronicle.co.zw/maphala-expecting-baby-number-2/ "Maphala expecting baby number 2".] ''The Chronicle''. 2012-06-23. Retrieved 2025-02-21.</ref> Bobedi jo bo ne bo tla nna le lenyalo la phatlalatsa ka ngwaga wa 2013.<ref name=":2">Mpofu, Melissa (November 3, 2013)[https://www.thestandard.co.zw/2013/11/03/wedding-bells-former-maphala . "Wedding bells for Maphala".] ''The Standard''. Retrieved 2025-02-20.</ref><ref>[https://www.newsday.co.zw/southerneye/2013/11/11/former-miss-zim-ties-knot "Former Miss Zim ties the knot".] ''Southern Eye''. November 11, 2013. Retrieved 2025-02-20</ref> Bobedi jo bo ne jwa kopana ka ngwaga wa 2008, mme e ne e le kompone ya gagwe ya tsa madi e e neng ya naya Maphala tiro e a neng a e akgola ka go tlhagolela bokgoni jwa gagwe jwa kgwebo.<ref name=":2" /> Ka ngwaga wa 2020, banyalani ba,ba ne ba amogela ngwana wa bone wa boraro.<ref>[https://www.chronicle.co.zw/former-miss-zim-lorraine-maphala-phiri-welcomes-third-baby/ "Former Miss Zim Lorraine Maphala-Phiri, welcomes third baby".] ''The Chronicle''. 2020-12-14. Retrieved 2025-02-20.</ref> Ka nako ya go tswalelwa mo matlong a rona ka ntlha ya COVID-19 kwa Zimbabwe, Maphala-Phiri le monna wa gagwe ba ne ba tshwara thulaganyo ya dipuisano mo inthaneteng e e neng e tlotla ka lenyalo le tumelo e e neng ya anama thata mo nageng, ka ntlha ya go sa ikanyegeng ga ga Sonny Phiri go go neng ga phasaladiwa thata.<ref>[https://www.chronicle.co.zw/lorraine-and-sonny-phiri-show-a-gamechanger/ "Lorraine and Sonny Phiri show a gamechanger"]. ''The Chronicle''. 2020-04-29. Retrieved 2025-02-20</ref><ref>[https://bulawayo24.com/index-id-entertainment-sc-celebrity-byo-44879-article-former+miss+zimbabwe+vows+to+fight+to+save+her+marriage.html "Former Miss Zimbabwe vows to fight to save her marriage"]. ''Bulawayo24 News''. Retrieved 2025-02-20.</ref> Ka ngwaga 2023, Diawate tsa Motlolo wa Bulawayo di ne tsa bitsa Maphala yo o tlotlegang ka go naya awate ya bone ya Motlolo wa Ngwaga wa Pageant leina le lešwa ka ene.<ref>[https://www.chronicle.co.zw/models-honoured/ "Models honoured".] ''The Chronicle''. 2023-01-14. Retrieved 2025-02-20.</ref> == Metswedi == sxv7b2ylbgvtewsadpq7bu48j70rjat 0 11715 57017 50553 2026-11-05T01:18:43Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 57017 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Jana Strydom|birth_date={{birth date and age|df=yes|1980|6|12}}|birth_place=[[South Africa]]|resting place coordinates=<!-- {{coord|LAT|LONG|display=inline,title}} -->|alma mater=[[Tshwane University of Technology]]|occupation=Actress, Television presenter, Voice over artist, MC|years active=1999–present|height=1.69 m}} '''Jana Strydom''' (o tshotswe ka Seetebosigo a le lesome le bobedi 1980) ke modiragatsi wa Aforika Borwa, mogasi wa thelebišene, motaki wa lentswe le Motsamaisa Tiro.<ref name=":1">[https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181409/https://www.talentfinders.com/profiles/view/31/jana_strydom "Jana Strydom: :Talent Finders"]. ''www.talentfinders.com''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> O itsege thata ka dikarolo tse a di tshamekang mo difiliming tsa thelebišene jaaka; ''7de Laan'', ''Egoli:'' ''Place of Gold'', ''Swartwater'', ''Erfsondes'' le ''Arendsvlei''.<ref>Nkosi, Joseph; MA. [https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181416/https://thenation.co.za/bio/jana-strydom-biography/ "Jana Strydom biography - The Nation"]. Archived from [https://thenation.co.za/bio/jana-strydom-biography/ the original] on 17 November 2021. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref><ref name=":0">[https://www.netwerk24.com/sarie/Bekendes/Ons-Praat-Met/fotos-uit-aktrise-jana-strydom-se-album-20170914 "Foto's uit aktrise Jana Strydom se album"]. ''Sarie'' (in Afrikaans). Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> == Botshelo jwa gagwe == Strydom o tshotswe Seetebosigo a le lesome le bobedi 1980 mo Aforika Borwa.<ref name=":0" /> Fa a sena go fetsa marematlou, Strydom o ne a ya go bereka kwa Yuropa dingwaga di le pedi. Morago ga moo o ne a boela kwa Aforika Borwa mme a ikwadisa kwa [[Yunibesithing ya Thekenoloji ya Tshwane]]. Moragonyana o ne a aloga ka Cum Laude ka diploma ya B-Tech ya Drama.<ref name=":2">[https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=7326&sr=1 "Jana Strydom : TVSA"]. ''www.tvsa.co.za''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> == Tiro == O simolotse tiro ya drama ka ditlhagiso tse dintsi tsa bobogelo go tloga ka 2001 go fitlha ka 2003 go akaretsa; ''Medea'', ''Vandag Mo Beeld'', ''Maid in the New South Africa'', ''Hamlet Machine'', ''Beauty and The Beast'', ''A Woman Alone'', ''Die Invloed'' le ''Die Vrou Uit Die See''.<ref name=":3">[https://web.archive.org/web/20211117181408/https://talent-etc.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/JANA-STRYDOM-KRUGER-CV.pdf "Jana Strydom career"] (PDF). ''talent-etc.co.za''. Archived from [https://talent-etc.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/JANA-STRYDOM-KRUGER-CV.pdf the original] (PDF) on 17 November 2021. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> Ka 2004, o ne a gapa Sekgele sa Crystal sa Makasine wa People sa Motho yo o Gaisang yo o sa tswang go tsena mo drameng ya Aforika Borwa. Go sa le jalo, o bereketse Franz Marx Films dingwaga di le mmalwa. Ka 2009, o ne a tsenelela le batshameki ba paka ya bolesome ya motshameko wa M-Net wa ''Egoli: Place of Gold'', koo a neng a tshameka karolo ya "Marcelle Crafford".<ref name=":4">[https://web.archive.org/web/20250718100524/https://hdsentertainment.co.za/jana-strydom/ "Jana Strydom: HDS"]. 10 February 2017. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> Seabe seo se ne sa ratwa thata ke batho, koo a neng a tswelela go tshameka seabe se go fitlha ka paka ya bolesome. Go sa le jalo, o ne a gasa le go tshwara thulaganyo ya dipuisano ya ''Lifestyle''.<ref name=":3" /> Ka 2007, o ne a tshameka karolo ya "Kate Ferreira" mo motseletseleng wa drama wa SABC2 wa ''Erfsondes''.<ref name=":1" /> O ne a tswelela go tshameka karolo eo dingwaga di le thataro ka go latelana ka dipaka di le thataro go fitlha ka 2017.<ref name=":2" /> Ka bobedi 2010 le 2013, o ne a tlhophelwa Kabo ya Modiragatsi yo o Gaisang mo setlhopheng sa Drama ya TV kwa Dikabong tsa Difilimi le Thelebišene tsa Aforika Borwa (SAFTA).<ref name=":5">[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm4248946/awards "Jana Strydom accolades"]. ''IMDb''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> Fa nako e ntse e ya, o ne a tsenelela Danie Odendal Produksies. Ka fa tlase ga folaga ya bone, o ne a tshameka karolo ya "Helena Moolman" mo setshwantshong sa SABC2 sa ''7de Laan''. Ka 2013, o ne a tlhagelela mo motseletseleng wa drama wa nako ya [[kykNET]] wa ''Donkerland'' ka seabe sa "Thea de Jager".<ref name=":4" /> Morago ga moo o ne a tsenya letsogo ka letsholo la boditšhabatšhaba la Samsung. Mo go one ngwaga oo, o ne a gapa Sekgele sa Modiragatsi yo o Gaisang kwa Moletlong wa Difilimi wa Silwerskerm wa 2013 ka ntlha ya seabe sa gagwe mo filiming e khutshwane ya ''Vashou Ding''.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":1" /> Gape o ne a bona dietsele di le tharo tse di eletsegang tsa ATKeertjie ka ntlha ya tiro ya gagwe ka 2010, 2011 le 2013.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20250520131630/http://afternoonexpress.co.za/guests/jana-strydom/1698 "Jana Strydom"]. ''afternoonexpress.co.za''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> Ka 2014 o ne a tsenelela motseletsele wa drama ya SABC2 ''Swartwater'' mme a tshameka karolo ya "Karen le Roux",<ref>[https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/tv/love-thy-name-be-sorrow-1649990 "Love, thy name be sorrow..."] ''www.iol.co.za''. Retrieved 29 Phalane 2025.</ref> kwa a neng a tlhophiwa go bona Sekgele sa Modiragatsi yo o Gaisang mo setlhopheng sa drama ya TV kwa SAFTA ya 2015. Mme ka 2016, o ne a tlhagelela mo drameng ya kykNET ''Getroud met rugby'' ka seabe sa "Gasspeler".<ref name=":4" /> Mo dingwageng tse di fetileng, o ne a tshameka dikarolo tsa tshegetso mo difiliming tse dintsi tsa thelebišene jaaka; mo go ''Die Boland Moorde'' e le "Katinka", mo pakeng ya bone ya ''Suidooster'' e le "Vivienne Venter", mo ''Arendsvlei'' e le "Eloise de Villiers" ka dipaka tse pedi, le mo go ''Die Spreeus'' e le "Debra".<ref name=":1" /> Ka 2015, o ne a tshameka mo filiming e e tlhagelelang ya ''Treurgrond'' a na le seabe se segolo sa "Helena Schoeman". Filimi e ne ya akgolwa ke batshwayadiphoso mme Strydom o ne a gapa Sekgele sa Modiragatsi yo o Gaisang mo Seabeng se se Etelelang Pele kwa Moletlong wa Difilimi wa RapidLion ka 2017. Mme ka 2018, o ne a gapa Sekgele sa Modiragatsi yo o Gaisang yo o Tshegetsang mo Filiming ya Puo ya Seeng] ka ntlha ya seabe se se tshwanang kwa Moletlong wa International Filmmaker Festival of World Cinema, Milan.<ref name=":5" /> Ka 2020, o ne a dira karolo ya tshegetso jaaka "Retha" mo pakeng ya boraro ya drama e nngwe ya kykNET ''Fynskrif''.<ref name=":3" /> Ka ngwaga oo, o ne a dira mo motseletseleng wa tsamaiso ya mapodisi a kykNET ''Projek Dina'' ka seabe sa "Karen". Ka 2021, o ne a tlhagelela mo motseletseleng wa drama ya ''Afgrond'' mme a tshameka karolo ya "Julia Cilliers".<ref name=":2" /> == Bodiragatsi == {| class="wikitable" !Ngwaga !Filimi !Karolo !Genre !Ref. |- |2007 |''Erfsondes'' |Kate Ferreira |TV series | |- |2009 |''[[Egoli: Place of Gold]]'' |Marcelle |TV series | |- |2012 |''Everyman's Taxi'' |Take-away lady |Film | |- |2013 |''Vashou-ding'' |Woman |Short film | |- |2013 |''Donkerland'' |Thea de Jager |TV series | |- |2013 |''Geraamtes in die Kas'' |Emma |TV series | |- |2009 |''[[7de Laan]]'' |Helena Moolman |TV series | |- |2014 |''Swartwater'' |Karen le Roux |TV series | |- |2014 |''Konfetti'' |Martine Voste |Film | |- |2014 |''[[Leading Lady]]'' |Linda van der Merwe |Film | |- |2014 |''Alles Wat Mal Is'' |Esme Steyn |Film | |- |2015 |''Treurgrond'' |Helena Schoeman |Film | |- |2015 |''Verskietende Ster'' |Maria Schuman |Film | |- |2015 |''Hartloop'' |Janke |Short film | |- |2016 |''[[Getroud met rugby]]'' |Gasspeler |TV series | |- |2017 |''Die Boland Moorde'' |Katinka |TV series | |- |2017 |''An Act of Defiance'' |Shirley Hepple |Film | |- |2018 |''Suidooster'' |Vivienne Venter |TV series | |- |2019 |''Arendsvlei'' |Eloise de Villiers |TV series | |- |2019 |''Die Spreeus'' |Debra |TV series | |- |2020 |''Fynskrif'' |Retha |TV series | |- |2020 |''Projek Dina'' |Karen |TV series | |- |2021 |''Afgrond'' |Julia Cilliers |TV series | |} == Metswedi == [[Karolo:Batho ba ba tshelang]] qadvcq3f5k776yub181agvvmilkbmzs 0 11959 57020 54633 2026-11-05T02:51:19Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 57020 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Nana Aba Anamoah''' (leina la tsalo: Rosemond Nana Aba McEwan-Anamoah,[https://web.archive.org/web/20240725150326/https://www.sophiaapenkro.com/beyond-the-face-nana-aba-anamoah/ <nowiki>[1]</nowiki>][[https://web.archive.org/web/20240725150326/https://www.sophiaapenkro.com/beyond-the-face-nana-aba-anamoah/ 2]] o belegwe ka la 19 Seetebosigo 1980) [3] ke motho wa media wa kwa Ghana. [[https://www.glitzafrica.com/glitz-top-100-inspirational-women/ 4]] [5] Go fitlha a tlogela go dira kwa TV3, o ne a tlhagisa dikgang le go tsamaisa mananeo a a kwa godimo, go akaretsa The Divas Show. 6] O itsege jaaka 'English Madam' mo metsweding ya dikgang ka ntlha ya go bua Seesimane ka thelelo.[ O ne a le Motsamaisi-Kakaretso wa GHOne TV le Starr 103.5 FM. Ga jaana ke mokaedi wa tlhabololo ya kgwebo ya netweke ya EIB. Gape ke moemedi wa kgwele ya dinao ya basadi kwa Ghana. 12][13][14] Anamoah ke leloko la komiti ya Women's Premier League kwa Ghana. [16][17] Gape ke motho yo o ratang kgwele ya dinao thata mme o tshegetsa Manchester United le Accra Great Olympics.[https://footballghana.com/great-olympics-staunch-fan-nana-aba-anamoah-makes-donation-to-team-ahead-of-christmas <nowiki>[ 18]</nowiki>][[https://web.archive.org/web/20240427132250/https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/news/201509/255653.php 19]] == Dithutego == Anamoah o tswa kwa Ghana National College mme o na le thutego ya Development Finance go tswa kwa University of Ghana Business School. O ne gape a fetsa dithuto tsa gagwe tsa banka le tsa madi kwa GIMPA. O tsere dithuto tsa Thuto ya Taolo go akaretswa le ya Boeteledipele jwa Ngwagakgolo wa bo21 go tswa kwa Sekolong sa Harvard Kennedy (Harvard University)[https://yen.com.gh/103465-nana-aba-anamoah-biography-family.html .[ 5]][https://yen.com.gh/103465-nana-aba-anamoah-biography-family-home.html [20]] == Dietsele == • TV Personality of the Year, RTP Awards (2017, 2019).[21][https://rtpawardsafrica.com/winners/2017-2/ <nowiki>[22]</nowiki>] •TV Personality (Female), Glitz Africa Awards 2018.[https://www.glitzafrica.com/list-of-winners-of-ghana-entertainment-awards-2018/ <nowiki>[23]</nowiki>] •TV News Anchor of the Year (2004, 2008, 2012, 2017). •TV Development Show Host of the Year, RTP Awards 2018.[https://mobile.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/2018-RTP-Awards-Stacy-Amoateng-tops-all-full-list-of-winners-690780 <nowiki>[24]</nowiki>] •Excellence in Media Honors at the Ghana Women of the Year Honors 2019.[https://www.glitzafrica.com/ghana-women-of-the-year-honours-2019/ <nowiki>[25]</nowiki>] == Botshelo jwa gagwe == Nana Aba Anamoah ke Mokatoliki. O ne a tlogela sekolo sa gagwe sa bongaka morago ga go itse gore o imile.[ 26] Ke mmaagwe ngwana a le mongwe[https://web.archive.org/web/20241226185328/https://ghanaguardian.com/nana-aba-anamoah-reveals-the-challenges-she-faced-at-age-20-with-her-son <nowiki>,[27]</nowiki>] morwa Jyotir, yo o tsenang sekolo kwa United States.[https://mobile.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Nana-Aba-Anamoah-s-son-starts-University-in-the-U-S-714208 <nowiki>[ 28]</nowiki>] == Tiro ya bopelotshweu == O itsege gape ka ditiro tsa gagwe tsa bopelotlhomogi; ka 25 Ferikgong 2022, o simolotse Hearts Wide Open, motheo o o tlhomilweng go direla jaaka tsamaiso ya tshegetso go bao ba tlhokang matlole a tshoganyetso a kalafi, dituelo tsa sekolo jj. [https://www.sophiaapenkro.com/beyond-the-face-nana-aba-anamoah/ <nowiki>[1]</nowiki>] [https://web.archive.org/web/20220128091932/https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Cheddar-gifts-Nana-Aba-s-boy-an-all-expenses-paid-trip-to-Dubai-1455190 <nowiki>29]</nowiki>] Ka Moranang 2023, Nana Aba o ne a thusa monna mongwe ka madi yo o neng a fiwa tiro kwa United Kingdom mme a se na madi a go ya go tlhatlhobiwa ke ngaka. [https://www.sophiaapenkro.com/beyond-the-face-nana-aba-anamoah/ <nowiki>[1]</nowiki>] [https://www.modernghana.com/news/1223592/consider-it-done-ill-sort-it-out-for-him-nana.html <nowiki>30]</nowiki>] == Metswedi == [https://www.sophiaapenkro.com/beyond-the-face-nana-aba-anamoah/ <nowiki>[1] "Beyond the Face: Nana Aba Anamoah - Sophia Apenkro Blog</nowiki>]". 2023-08-18. Retrieved 2024-05-03. [https://www.sophiaapenkro.com/beyond-the-face-nana-aba-anamoah/ <nowiki>[2] "sophiaapenkro beyond-the-face-nana-aba-anamoah</nowiki>]". sophiaapenkro. 18 August 2023. [https://mobile.ghanaweb.com/person/Nana-Aba-Anamoah-3364 <nowiki>[3] "Nana Aba Anamoah, Biography</nowiki>]". ghanaweb. Retrieved 2021-08-02. [https://www.glitzafrica.com/glitz-top-100-inspirational-women/ <nowiki>[4] "Glitz top 100 inspirational women – Page 100 – Glitz Africa Magazine</nowiki>]". Retrieved 2022-05-28. [5] Shem, Shemcy (2018-01-15). "[https://yen.com.gh/103465-nana-aba-anamoah-biography-family.html Interesting Details About Nana Aba Anamoah and Her Family]". Yen- Ghana news. Retrieved 2019-09-28. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230829202654/https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/photos/381/18368.php <nowiki>[6] "Biggie-small, Nana Aba Anamoah of TV3 Divas Show fame</nowiki>]". Archived from the original on 2023-08-29. Retrieved 2023-08-29. [https://web.archive.org/web/20240618142422/https://www.ghanacelebrities.com/2022/04/29/nana-aba-anamoah-biography-age-husband-son-net-worth/ <nowiki>[7]</nowiki>] Boye, Maurice Divine (2022-04-29). "[https://web.archive.org/web/20240618142422/https://www.ghanacelebrities.com/2022/04/29/nana-aba-anamoah-biography-age-husband-son-net-worth/ Nana Aba Anamoah Biography, Age, Husband, Son, Net Worth]". GhanaCelebrities.Com. Archived from the original on 2024-06-18. Retrieved 2024-05-11. [8] Debrah, Ameyaw. "Nana Aba Anamoah Appointed General Manager Of GhOne TV - Ameyaw Debrah". Retrieved 2021-03-18. [https://www.myjoyonline.com/ndc-has-done-more-for-healthcare-in-ghana-than-npp-sammy-gyamfi-responds-to-nana-aba-anamoah/ <nowiki>[9] "NDC has done more for healthcare in Ghana than NPP - Sammy Gyamfi responds to Nana Aba Anamoah - MyJoyOnline.com". myjoyonline</nowiki>]. 17 May 2021. Retrieved 2021-05-18. [https://mobile.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Nana-Aba-Anamoah-steps-down-from-role-as-EIB-general-manager-takes-charge-of-business-development-1869668 <nowiki>[10] "Nana Aba Anamoah steps down from role as EIB general manager, takes charge of business development</nowiki>]". GhanaWeb. 2023-10-26. Retrieved 2024-04-10. [11] Dzidzoamenu, Isaac (2023-10-26). "Nana Aba Anamoah promoted to EIB Business Dev't Director — Kasapa102.5FM". Retrieved 2024-04-10. [12] "Ambassador for women football". ghanasoccernet. 28 April 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2022. [https://www.myjoyonline.com/moys-to-unveil-nana-aba-anamoah-sandra-ankobiah-as-womens-football-ambassadors/ <nowiki>[13] "MoYS to unveil Nana Aba Anamoah, Sandra Ankobiah as women's football ambassadors - MyJoyOnline</nowiki>]". www.myjoyonline.com. 2016-04-26. Retrieved 2024-04-02. [http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/SportsArchive/Minister-endorses-Nana-Aba-Anamoah-and-Sandra-Akobea-as-ambassadors-for-women-football-434764?gallery=2 <nowiki>[14] "Minister endorses Nana Aba Anamoah and Sandra Akobea as ambassadors for women football</nowiki>]". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 2024-04-02. [https://www.graphic.com.gh/sports/sports-news/rosalind-amoh-nana-aba-get-women-s-league-appointments.html <nowiki>[15] "Rosalind Amoh, Nana Aba get Women's League appointments</nowiki>]". Graphic Online. 2019-11-27. Retrieved 2019-11-27. [https://www.ghanafa.org/gfa-names-members-of-womens-league-committee <nowiki>[16]</nowiki>] Association, Ghana Football. "[https://www.ghanafa.org/gfa-names-members-of-womens-league-committee GFA names members of Women's League Committee]". www.ghanafa.org. Retrieved 2024-04-02. [[https://www.ghanafa.org/gfa-names-members-of-womens-league-committee 17]] Association, Ghana Football. "[https://www.ghanafa.org/gfa-names-members-of-womens-league-committee GFA names members of Women's League Committee]". www.ghanafa.org. Retrieved 2024-05-03. [https://footballghana.com/great-olympics-staunch-fan-nana-aba-anamoah-makes-donation-to-team-ahead-of-christmas <nowiki>[18] "Great Olympics staunch fan Nana Aba Anamoah makes donation to team ahead of Christmas"</nowiki>]. Footballghana. 22 December 2020. Retrieved 2021-03-18. [19] Online, Peace FM. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20240427132250/https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/news/201509/255653.php Nana Aba Anamoah's Alleged Old Trafford "Selfie" Causes Controversy+Photos]". Peacefmonline.com - Ghana news. Archived from the original on 2024-04-27. Retrieved 2024-06-15. [[https://yen.com.gh/103465-nana-aba-anamoah-biography-family-home.html 20]] Mwendwa, Venic (2020-10-23). "[https://yen.com.gh/103465-nana-aba-anamoah-biography-family-home.html Nana Aba Anamoah biography: age, husband, kids, education, house, home region]". Yen.com.gh - Ghana news. Retrieved 2024-03-12. [21] "RTP Awards 2019: Check out the full list of winners". Pulse Ghana. 2019-10-13. Retrieved 2021-03-18. [https://rtpawardsafrica.com/winners/2017-2/ <nowiki>[22] "RTP Awards Africa | 2017</nowiki>]". Retrieved 2021-03-18. [https://www.glitzafrica.com/list-of-winners-of-ghana-entertainment-awards-2018/ <nowiki>[23] "List of winners of Ghana Entertainment awards 2018 – Glitz Africa Magazine</nowiki>]". Retrieved 2019-09-28. [https://mobile.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/2018-RTP-Awards-Stacy-Amoateng-tops-all-full-list-of-winners-690780 <nowiki>[24] "2018 RTP Awards: Stacy Amoateng tops all + full list of winners</nowiki>]". ghanaweb. Retrieved 2019-09-28. [https://www.glitzafrica.com/ghana-women-of-the-year-honours-2019/ <nowiki>[25] "Ghana Women of the Year Honours 2019 – Glitz Africa Magazine</nowiki>]". Retrieved 2021-03-19. [26] Day, Gideon Nicholas (2024-02-16). "I abandoned medical school to give birth - Nana Aba Anamoah reveals". Pulse Ghana. Retrieved 2024-05-11. [https://web.archive.org/web/20241226185328/https://ghanaguardian.com/nana-aba-anamoah-reveals-the-challenges-she-faced-at-age-20-with-her-son <nowiki>[27] "Nana Aba Anamoah reveals the challenges she faced at age 20 with her son</nowiki>]". The Guardian News- Ghana. Retrieved 2023-07-19. [https://mobile.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Nana-Aba-Anamoah-s-son-starts-University-in-the-U-S-714208 <nowiki>[28] "Nana Aba Anamoah's son starts University in the U.</nowiki>]S". ghanaweb. 2019-01-10. Retrieved 2021-03-19. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220128091932/https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Cheddar-gifts-Nana-Aba-s-boy-an-all-expenses-paid-trip-to-Dubai-1455190 <nowiki>[29] "Cheddar gifts Nana Aba's boy an all expenses paid trip to Dubai</nowiki>]". GhanaWeb. 2022-01-27. Archived from the original on 2022-01-28. Retrieved 2022-01-28. [https://www.modernghana.com/news/1223592/consider-it-done-ill-sort-it-out-for-him-nana.html <nowiki>[30]</nowiki>] Distinguished, Isaac Donkor (April 9, 2023). [https://www.modernghana.com/news/1223592/consider-it-done-ill-sort-it-out-for-him-nana.html "Consider it done; I'll sort it out for him – Nana Aba Anamoah promises to help a needy guy]". Modern Ghana. Retrieved 19 July 2023 7bmgky4f16dda71pld9o8yonwstve9m 0 11987 57016 50010 2026-11-05T00:57:53Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 57016 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Virginia Marie Rometty''' <ref>"Revealed: The 20 most powerful women in business 2017". ''The Telegraph''. Retrieved November 8, [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/education-and-careers/2017/09/22/revealed-20-powerful-women-business-2017/ 2025]</ref>(o tshotswe ka kgwedi ya Phukwi a le masomea mabedi le boferabongwe (29), ka ngwaga wa 1957) ke motsamaisi wa kgwebo wa kwa Amerika yo e neng e le modulasetilo wa khuduthamaga wa IBM morago ga go tlogela go nna CEO ka kgwedi ya Moranang a thola bongwe (1), ka ngwaga wa 2020. O ne a kile a nna modulasetulo, moporesidente le motsamaisi wa khamphane ya IBM, a nna mosadi wa ntlha go etelela khamphane pele. O ne a rola tiro kwa IBM ka kgwedi ya Sedimonthole a le masome a mararo le bongwe (31), ka ngwaga wa 2020, morago ga tiro ya dingwaga di le masome a mane (40) koo.<ref name=":0">"IBM Names Rometty to Succeed Palmisano as First Female CEO". ''Bloomberg BusinessWeek''. October 25, 2011. Archived from the original on January 2, 2013. Retrieved October 25, [https://archive.ph/20130102134922/http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-10-25/ibm-names-rometty-to-succeed-palmisano-as-first-female-ceo.html 2011]</ref><ref>"IBM's Ginni Rometty Completes Her Ascent by Adding Chairman Role". ''Bloomberg.com''. Bloomberg L.P. September 26, 2012. Retrieved September 26, 2012.[https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2012-09-25/ibm-s-ceo-ginni-rometty-succeeds-palmisano-as-board-chairman]</ref><ref name=":1">Aluise, Susan J. (May 10, 2012). "America's 10 Most Powerful Female CEOs". ''InvestorPlace''. Retrieved July 10, [https://investorplace.com/2012/05/the-top-10-female-ceos/#.U76npbErh9l 2014]</ref>Pele a nna moporesidente le CEO ka kgwedi ya Ferikgong la ngwaga wa 2012, o ne a tsenela IBM jaaka moenjiniri wa tsamaiso ka ngwaga wa1981 mme morago a etelela pele thekiso ya lefatshe, papatso le leano. <ref>"Ginni Rometty: Reinventing Big Blue", ''Barron's'', Leslie P. Norton, May 31, [https://www.barrons.com/articles/SB50001424053111904125704579588221129367930.html 2014]</ref><ref name=":2">"Virginia M. Rometty Profile", ''[https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/person/3970902 Bloomberg]''</ref> Fa a ne a le manejara kakaretso wa IBM's global services division, ka ngwaga wa 2002 o ne a thusa go buisana ka go reka ga IBM kgwebo ya PricewaterhouseCoopers' IT consulting, a itsege ka tiro ya gagwe ya go kopanya ditlamo tse pedi.<ref name=":3">"IBM's Rometty Kept on Rising", Spencer E. Ante And Joann S. Lublin, ''Wall Street Journal'', October 27, [https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052970204505304577000222269670752 2011]</ref><ref name=":4">Hempel, Jessi (October 8, 2012). "IBM's Ginni Rometty looks ahead". ''Fortune''.[https://fortune.com/2012/09/20/ibms-ginni-rometty-looks-ahead/]</ref>Jaaka CEO, o ne a tsepamisitse IBM mo go tlhatlhobeng, cloud computing, le cognitive computing systems.<ref>Bellstrom, Kristen (September 15, 2015). "Fortune's Most Powerful Women List". ''Fortune''</ref><ref>"IBM grants CEO Ginni Rometty a record bonus after share surge", ''Financial Review'', February 7, [https://www.afr.com/technology/ibm-grants-ceo-ginni-rometty-a-record-bonus-after-share-surge-20170207-gu78gr 2017]</ref> Rometty's tenure as IBM's CEO was marked by awards including by Bloomberg's 50 Most Influential People in the World, <ref>50 Most Influential list of ''Bloomberg Markets'' magazine in September [[:en:50_Most_Influential_(Bloomberg_ranking)|2012]]</ref> Fortune's "50 Most Powerful Women in Business", Time's 20 Most Important People in Tech and Forbes' America's Top 50 Women In Tech.Rometty's tenure as CEO of IBM was marked by awards including by Bloomberg's 50 Most Influential People in the World, Fortune's "50 Most Powerful Women in Business", Time's 20 Most Important People in Tech and Forbes' America's Top 50 Women In Tech.<ref>"The 20 Most Influential People in Tech Right Now", ''Time'', May 8, [https://web.archive.org/web/20190611065618/http://time.com/4759416/most-influential-people-tech/ 2017]</ref><ref name=":2" /><ref>"Ginni Rometty". ''Fortune''. September 20, 2012. Retrieved September 20, [https://web.archive.org/web/20231130085903/https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/most-powerful-women/2012/snapshots/1.html?hpt=hp_c2 2012]</ref> Nako ya gagwe ya go nna mo setulong e ne ya tshwaiwa diphoso thata ka ga dituelo tsa badiredibagolo, go kobiwa mo tirong, go ntshiwa ga tiro kwa ntle, le go okamela dikwatara di le masome a mabedi le bone (24) tse di latelanang tsa tatlhegelo ya lotseno.<ref name=":5">Danielle Wiener-Bronner (January 18, 2018). "IBM 's sales grew for the first time in 5 years". ''CNN''.[https://web.archive.org/web/20250215102534/https://money.cnn.com/2018/01/18/technology/business/ibm-q4-earnings/index.html]</ref> <ref>"CEOs Who Have to Go in 2016". ''247wallst.com''. Retrieved May 2, [https://247wallst.com/special-report/2016/02/25/ceos-who-have-to-go-in-2016/2/ 2017]</ref><ref>"Fortune Magazine". ''Gets a Raise Despite Tumbling Stock [https://fortune.com/2016/01/29/ibm-ginni-rometty-bonus/ Price]''</ref> == Botshelo le thuto == Ginni Rometty o belegwe ka kgwedi ya Phukwi a le masome a mabedi le borefabongwe (29), ka ngwaga wa 1957, kwa Chicago, Illinois, jaaka Virginia Nicosia. <ref name=":6">Waters, Richard (October 28, 2011). "More than a big smile on Big Blue's face". ''Financial Times''. Retrieved July 16, 2014.[https://www.ft.com/content/53160726-008b-11e1-ba33-00144feabdc0]</ref> <ref name=":7">"NU appoints 5 new members to Board of Trustees". Northwestern University. June 25, 2010. Archived from the original on June 29, 2010. Retrieved October 26, 2011.[https://web.archive.org/web/20100629040428/http://www.dailynorthwestern.com/nu-appoints-5-new-members-to-board-of-trustees-1.2276760]</ref><ref name=":1" />O goletse kwa ntle ga Chicago, e ne e le ene yo mogolo mo baneng ba le bane mo lelapeng la Italy le Amerika. Batsadi ba gagwe ba ne ba tlhalana mme rraagwe a mo tlogela fa a ne a le dingwaga di le lesome le botlhano, mme mmaagwe o ne a dira ditiro di le dintsi go tlamela lelapa fa Rometty a ne a tlhokomela lelapa maitseboa. <ref name=":6" /><ref name=":7" /><ref name=":8">"Lunch with the FT: Ginni Rometty", Gillian Tett, ''Financial Times'', February 6, [https://www.ft.com/content/57ca1244-ad26-11e4-bfcf-00144feab7de 2015]</ref> O simolotse go tsena kwa Yunibesithing ya Bokone-Bophirima kwa Illinois ka 1975 ka thutego go tswa kwa General Motors, kwa a neng a dira tiro ya boithaopo teng fa gare ga dingwaga tsa gagwe tsa junior le senior. Rometty gape e ne e le leloko la Kappa Kappa Gamma sorority, kwa bofelong a nna moporesidente wa yone. O ne a aloga ka tlotlo e kgolo kwa Robert R. McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science kwa Northwestern University ka ngwaga wa 1979,<ref name=":8" /><ref name=":2" />a amogela dikirii ya bachelor mo computer science le electrical engineering. O amogetse dikerii ya bongaka ya tlotlo go tswa kwa Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (2014) <ref>"Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Graduates 1,613 in 208th Commencement Ceremony". Retrieved April 4, [https://news.rpi.edu/content/2014/05/24/rensselaer-graduates-1613-208th-commencement-ceremony 2015]</ref>le Northwestern University (2015). <ref>"IBM executive, Northwestern alumna Virginia Rometty to speak at 2015 commencement". March 5, 2015. Retrieved April 4, 2015.[https://dailynorthwestern.com/2015/03/05/campus/ibm-executive-northwestern-alumna-virginia-rometty-to-speak-at-2015-commencement/]</ref>Gape o ne a amogela degree ya tlotlo go tswa kwa North Carolina State University. <ref name=":9">"NC State Commencement". ''news.ncsu.edu''. April 15, 2019. Retrieved January 31, [https://news.ncsu.edu/2019/04/ibm-ceo-to-give-nc-state-spring-commencement-speech/ 2020]</ref> == Tiro == '''1979-1990: GM le IBM maemo a botekgeniki''' Morago ga go aloga ka dingwaga tsa bo 1979, Rometty o ne a ya go dira kwa General Motors Institute <ref>"IBM Names Virginia Rometty as First Female CEO". ''Wired''. October 25, 2011. Retrieved October 26, [https://web.archive.org/web/20111028202524/http://www.wired.com/wiredenterprise/2011/10/virginia-rometty/ 2011]</ref> kwa Flint,<ref name=":4" /> koo a neng a le boikarabelo jwa go tlhabolola ditsamaiso le ditsamaiso.<ref name=":2" /> Ka ngwaga wa 1981 o ne a tsenela IBM jaaka system analyst <ref name=":8" /> le system engineer kwa Detroit. <ref name=":9" /><ref name=":4" />Kwa tshimologong o ne a dira le badirisi mo indasetering ya inšorense, o ne a fetsa dingwaga tsa gagwe tsa ntlha tse di lesome kwa IBM mo maemong a botekgeniki. The New York Times e kwala gore o ne a "gatela pele ka bonako go ya go dira ditiro tsa tsamaiso",[26] koo a neng a dira le badirisi ba inšorense, banka, tlhaeletsano, madirelo le tlhokomelo ya boitekanelo.O ne a fetsa dingwaga tsa bo1990 a dira mo kgwebong,<ref name=":4" />mme kwa bokhutlong jwa ngwaga wa 1990 o ne a thusa badirelwa ba ba jaaka Prudential Financial, Inc. ka ditirelo tsa bone tsa inthanete.<ref name=":3" /> O ne a tsenela IBM's Consulting Group ka ngwaga wa 1991.<ref name=":10">"I.B.M. Names Virginia Rometty as New Chief Executive". ''The New York Times''. October 25, 2011. Retrieved October 26, [https://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/26/technology/ibm-names-a-new-chief.html 2011]</ref> '''2000- 2011: Botsamaisi jwa IBM''' Fa a ntse a le manejara wa kakaretso wa IBM's global services division,<ref name=":4" /> ka 2002 o ne a lwela <ref name=":10" />le go thusa go buisana ka go reka Monday, letsogo la go gakolola la feme ya ditirelo tsa seporofešenale PricewaterhouseCoopers[8] ka $3.5 billion. <ref name=":10" /><ref name=":5" />Theko e ne e le "kgolo go gaisa mo hisetoring ya ditirelo tsa seporofešenale" mme e ne ya dira gore IBM e tsene mo kgwebong ya ditirelo. <ref name=":5" /> While senior vice president of IBM Global Business Services,<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":11">"Council Members - Ginni Rometty", Latin America Conservation Council, [https://www.nature.org/en-us/about-us/where-we-work/latin-america/latin-america-conservation-council/who-we-are/ 2018]</ref> Rometty then received her "big break"<ref name=":8" /> at IBM when she was given the task of integrating PricewaterhouseCoopers and its consultants with IBM. <ref name=":3" />Ka ngwaga wa 2002, Time e ne ya mmitsa mo lenaaneng la ka ngwaga wa 2002 Global Business Influential. Go tloga ka ngwaga wa 2005 go fitlha ka ngwaga wa 2009, o ne a le motlatsa moporesidente wa Global Business Services kwa IBM, mme gape o ne a nna motlatsa moporesidente wa Enterprise Business Services-IBM Global Services ka kgwedi ya Phukwi ka ngwaga wa 2005.[ Mo gare ga ditiro tse dingwe, e ne e le manejara kakaretso wa IBM Global Services, Americas, mmogo le manejara kakaretso wa IBM's Global Insurance and Financial Services Sector. O ne gape e le molekane wa tsamaiso kwa IBM Business Consulting Services, Inc. le mokaedi kakaretso wa Insurance Industry Group. O amogetse sekgele sa Carl Sloane Award 2006 go tswa go Association of Management Consulting Firms. <ref name=":2" /><ref name=":11" /> Rometty le batsamaisi ba bangwe ba IBM, ba ne ba tlhagisa leano la kgolo la dingwaga di le tlhano ka ngwaga wa 2007 le le amanang le kgolo ya lotseno le kabo ya kapetlele. Mo gare ga maano a mangwe, "2015 Roadmap"<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":1" /> e ne ya tlhalosa go sutisa IBM go tswa mo madirelong a didirisiwa go tsepamisa mogopolo mo dikgwebong tse di jaaka software le ditirelo.<ref name=":1" />O ne a nna motlatsa moporesidente wa mogolwane le motsamaisi wa setlhopha sa thekiso, papatso le leano ka 2009, a tsepamisitse mo "phuthong ya go gola ka bonako ya analytics" ya khamphani.<ref>"IBM CEO Sam Palmisano to step down". CNN. October 25, 2011. Retrieved October 25, [https://web.archive.org/web/20250425112801/https://money.cnn.com/2011/10/25/technology/ibm_ceo_palmisano_steps_down/?source=cnn_bin 2011]</ref> == Metswedi == t5atgfv4k8nrcn5r6tpo5pvmxwlv57j 0 13956 57021 51553 2026-11-05T02:53:55Z InternetArchiveBot 8156 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 57021 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndemupelila Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah''' (o tshotswe ka kgwedi ya Phalane e le masome a mabedi le boferabongwe ka ngwaga wa 1952), leina la gagwe la mareto ke '''NNN''', ke lepolotiki la kwa Namibia ebile e le [[tautona wa botlhano le wa ga jaana wa Namibia]] fa e sale ka Mopitlo wa 2025 a le malatsi a masome a mabedi le motso.<ref>{{Cite web |date=3 December 2024 |title=Namibia will have its first female leader after the VP wins presidential election for ruling party |url=https://www.ktalnews.com/news/u-s-world/ap-namibia-will-have-its-first-female-leader-after-the-vp-wins-presidential-election-for-ruling-party/ |access-date=3 December 2024 |website=KTALnews.com |language=en-US |archive-date=9 December 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241209082547/https://www.ktalnews.com/news/u-s-world/ap-namibia-will-have-its-first-female-leader-after-the-vp-wins-presidential-election-for-ruling-party/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ke tautona wa ntlha wa mosadi wa lefatshe leo.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Namene |first=John-Colin |date=4 December 2024 |title=Nandi-Ndaitwah elected as Namibia's first woman president |url=https://www.namibian.com.na/nandi-ndaitwah-elected-as-namibias-first-woman-president/ |access-date=4 December 2024 |website=The Namibian |language=en-GB}}</ref> Pele, o ne a dira jaaka mothusatsutona wa boraro ka fa tlase ga ga Tautona [[Nangolo Mbumba]] magareng ga 2024 le 2025. O ne a tshotse maemo a a farologaneng a a kwa godimo a sepolotiki le a botona mmogo le maikarabelo a a farologaneng mo teng ga lekoko la SWAPO le puso ya lone mo pakeng e e sa kgaotseng ya dingwaga di le masome a matlhano le bosupa.<ref>{{Cite web |title=HOME - OP - Portal Ariel |url=https://op.gov.na/ |access-date=2025-08-12 |website=OP |language=en-US}}</ref> E nnile ntlhopheng wa ntlha wa mosadi wa boporesidente wa SWAPO ( Mokgatlho wa Batho wa Aforikaborwa Bophirima ) ka 2024 . Ka 2017, Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a tlhophiwa go nna motlatsamopresidente wa SWAPO, mosadi wa ntlha go direla mo maemong ao. Pele ga a tsena mo maemong a a kwa godimo a boeteledipele, Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a dira jaaka [[Mothusa tonakgolo wa Namibia|motlatsatonakgolo wa Namibia]] go tloga ka 2015 go ya go 2024, tona ya Dikamano le Tirisanommogo ya Boditšhabatšhaba go tloga ka Sedimonthole 2012 go ya go 2015, le jaaka tona ya Tikologo le Bojanala go tloga ka Mopitlwe 2010 go ya go Sedimonthole 2012. == Botshelo jwa pele le thuto == Netumbo Nandi o tshotswe ka Phalane a le masome a mabedi le boferabongwe ka ngwaga wa 1952 a tsholelwa Justina Nekoto Shaduka-Nandi le Petrus Nandi kwa Onamutai kwa [[Borwabophirima jwa Aforika]], gompieno gaufi le molelwane wa [[Kgaolo ya Ohangwena]] le [[Kgaolo ya Oshana]], kwa Namibia.<ref>{{Cite news|date=14 April 2022|title=Nandi-Ndaitwah's moment of truth|url=https://www.namibian.com.na/nandi-ndaitwahs-moment-of-truth/|access-date=30 November 2024|language=en-ZA}}</ref> Rraagwe e ne e le moruti wa Anglican. Ke ngwana wa borobabongwe mo baneng ba le lesome le boraro.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mongudhi |first=Tileni |date=21 April 2023 |title=Nandi-Ndaitwah's moment of truth |url=https://www.namibian.com.na/nandi-ndaitwahs-moment-of-truth-3/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241007092516/https://www.namibian.com.na/nandi-ndaitwahs-moment-of-truth-3/ |archive-date=7 October 2024 |access-date=25 November 2024 |website=The Namibian |language=en-GB}}</ref> Ndaitwah o tsene sekolo kwa Sekolong sa Borongwa sa St. Mary kwa [[Odibo]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dierks |first=Klaus |author-link=Klaus Dierks |title=Biographies of Namibian Personalities, N |url=http://www.klausdierks.com/Biographies/Biographies_N.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230920220033/https://www.klausdierks.com/Biographies/Biographies_N.htm |archive-date=20 September 2023 |access-date=11 June 2022 |website=klausdierks.com}}</ref> Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a nna matlhagatlhaga mo dipolotiking fa a ne a le mo dingwageng tsa bonana, a tsena mo setlhopheng sa SWAPO a le dingwaga di le lesome le bone. Go ise go ye kae o ne a nna moeteledipele wa Mokgatlho wa Basha wa SWAPO, a lwantsha go fedisa go gapiwa ga Aforika Borwa. Go ise go ye kae Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a nna setlhogo sa kganetso, mme seno sa mo pateletsa go iphitlha.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Chibelushi |first=Wedaeli |last2=Frauke Jensen |date=4 December 2024 |title=Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah: From freedom fighter to Namibia's first female president |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cjr23pp3nv9o |access-date=2024-12-13 |website=www.bbc.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a ya lejwa ka 1973 mme a ikopanya le maloko a SWAPO kwa [[Zambia]] . O ne a bereka kwa ntlokgolong ya [[SWAPO]] kwa [[Lusaka]] go tloga ka 1973 go ya go 1975 mme a tsenelela dithuto kwa Sekolong se se Kwa Godimo sa [[Lenin]] kwa [[Soviet Union]] go tloga ka 1975 go ya go 1976. O ne a aloga ka diploma ya tiro le go dira ga mokgatlho wa basha wa bokomonisi. Ka 1987, o ne a bona diploma ya morago ga kalogo ya tsamaiso ya setšhaba le botsamaisi kwa [[Kholetšheng ya Thekenoloji ya Glasgow]], kwa United Kingdom, mme ka 1988, o ne a bona diploma e nngwe ya morago ga kalogo ya dikamano tsa boditšhabatšhaba kwa [[Yunibesithing ya Keele]], e le yone e leng kwa UK. Ka 1989, Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a bona digerata ya masters mo dithutong tsa botsalano ja ditshaba, le yone e le kwa Yunibesithing ya Keele.<ref name="NID">{{Cite web |last=Hopwood |first=Graham |title=Who's Who, entry for Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah |url=http://www.nid.org.na/view_book_entry.php?book_id=128 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611174934/http://www.nid.org.na/view_book_entry.php?book_id=128 |archive-date=11 June 2011 |access-date=8 January 2014 |publisher=Namibia Institute for Democracy}}</ref> Morago ga ditlhopho tsa Ngwanatsele tsa 2024, o ne a newa Digerata ya Bongaka ya tlotlo ya botsalano jwa ditshaba le tiro ya setšhaba ke [[Yunibesithi ya Dar es Salaam]] . == Tiro ya sepolotiki == [[Setshwantsho:Netumbo_Nandi-Ndaitwah(cropped).jpg|left|thumb|Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah ka 2015]] Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a nna mothusamoemedi wa SWAPO kwa [[Zambia]] go tloga ka 1976 go fitlha ka 1978 le moemedi yo mogolo kwa Zambia go tloga ka 1978 go fitlha ka 1980. Go tloga ka 1980 go fitlha ka 1986, e ne e le moemedi yo mogolo wa SWAPO kwa Aforika Botlhaba, yo o neng a le kwa [[Dar es Salaam]]. O ne a le leloko la komiti kgolo ya SWAPO go tloga ka 1976 go ya go 1986 le tautona wa Mokgatlho wa Bosetšhaba wa Basadi wa Namibia (NANAWO ) go tloga ka 1991 go ya go 1994.<ref name="NID"/> O ne e le leloko la [[Kokoano Bosetšhaba ya Namibia]] fa e sale ka 1990. E ne e le [[Mothusatsatona wa Dikamano le Tirisanommogo ya Boditšhabatšhaba]] go tloga ka 1990 go fitlha ka 1996 mme a bona maemo a botona la ntlha ka 1996 jaaka mokaedikakaretso wa Merero ya Basadi mo Kantorong ya ga Tautona, kwa a neng a direla teng la ntlha ka fa tlase ga ga, [[Sam Nujoma]]. Mo tirong eno, Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a dira mo lephateng go gokaganya magareng ga puso, makala a a ikemetseng, le a setšhaba mo go tsweletseng pele mananeo a puso a go ema basadi le bana nokeng.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah, Minister of Women Affairs and Child Welfare, on gender equality in Namibia |url=https://ippr.org.na/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/Int6.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250525224128/https://ippr.org.na/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/Int6.pdf |archive-date=2025-05-25}}</ref> Ka nako e, go ne ga tsenngwa mo tirisong Molawana wa Bosetšhaba wa Bong wa Namibia (1997).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Statement by honourable Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah minister of women affairs and child welfare of the Republic of Namibia |url=https://www.un.org/webcast/csw2005/statements/050302namibia-e.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050307051724/http://www.un.org/webcast/csw2005/statements/050302namibia-e.pdf |archive-date=2005-03-07}}</ref> Melao e mengwe e e tsibogelang bong jaaka Molao wa Tekatekano ya Batho ba ba Nyalaneng (1996)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Married Persons Equality Act {{!}} Gender Justice {{!}} US Law {{!}} LII / Legal Information Institute |url=https://www.law.cornell.edu/gender-justice/resource/married_persons_equality_act |access-date=2025-08-01 |website=www.law.cornell.edu}}</ref> le Molao wa go Lwantsha Petelelo (2000), <ref>{{Cite web |title=NATLEX - Namibia - Combating of Rape Act, 2000 (No. 8 of 2000). |url=https://natlex.ilo.org/dyn/natlex2/r/natlex/fe/details?p3_isn=82559 |access-date=2025-08-01 |website=natlex.ilo.org}}</ref> e e lemogang [[petelelo ya lenyalo]], e ne ya tsenngwa mo tirisong go tokafatsa tekatekano ya bong le go fokotsa kgokgontsho ya bong. Ka ngwaga wa 2000, o ne a tlhatlhosiwa go nna Tona mme a newa lenaane la [[Merero ya Basadi le Boitekanelo jwa Bana]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nandi-Ndaitwah Netumbo |url=https://www.parliament.na/dt_team/nandi-ndaitwah-netumbo-2/ |access-date=11 June 2022 |publisher=[[Parliament of Namibia]]}}</ref> Ka 2003, Molao wa Kgokgontsho ya mo Gae (2003) <ref>{{Cite web |title=PolicyVault.Africa {{!}} Combating of Domestic Violence Act, 2003 |url=https://www.policyvault.africa/policy/combating-of-domestic-violence-act-2003/ |access-date=2025-08-01 |website=www.policyvault.africa |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250918202132/https://www.policyvault.africa/policy/combating-of-domestic-violence-act-2003/ |archive-date=2025-09-18 |url-status=dead}}</ref> o ne wa fetisiwa ka tshegetso ya gagwe go sireletsa bana le balekane mo tirisodikgokeng e e diragalang mo legaeng. Ka 2022, go ne ga gatisiwa paakanyo ya go atolosa ditshireletso go bana ba ba mo legaeng go feta letsatsi la bone la matsalo la bolesome le boferabobedi.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Combating of domestic violence amendment bill |url=http://www.lac.org.na/projects/grap/Pdf/Combating_of_Domestic_Violence_Amendment_BILL_1-2022.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225053918/http://www.lac.org.na/projects/grap/Pdf/Combating_of_Domestic_Violence_Amendment_BILL_1-2022.pdf |archive-date=2022-02-25}}</ref> Go tloga ka 2005 go ya go 2010, e ne e le [[Tona ya Tshedimosetso le Kgaso]] mo [[kabineteng ya Namibia]]. Morago ga moo o ne a dira jaaka [[tona ya tikologo le bojanala]] go fitlha ka phetogo e kgolo ya kabinete ka Sedimonthole 2012, e mo go yone a neng a tlhomiwa go nna [[tona ya merero ya mafatshe a sele]],<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Shipanga|first1=Selma|last2=Immanuel|first2=Shinovene|date=5 December 2012|title=Transition team picked|url=http://www.namibian.com.na/indexx.php?archive_id=103168&page_type=archive_story_detail&page=525|access-date=27 December 2013|work=[[The Namibian]]}}</ref> lenaane le le ileng la fetolwa go nna Dikamano le Tirisanommogo ya Boditšhabatšhaba. Ka fa tlase ga Tautona [[Hage Geingob]], Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a tlhomiwa go nna [[Mothusa tonakgolo wa Namibia|mothusatona-kgolo]] ka Mopitlo 2015, fa a ntse a dira jaaka tona ya dikamano tsa boditšhabatšhaba le tirisanommogo.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Geingob announces Cabinet|url=https://www.namibian.com.na/index.php?id=134889&page=archive-read}}</ref> Nandi-Ndaitwah o nna mo komitingkgolo ya SWAPO le mo [[Politburo]] . Gape ke mokwaledi wa lekoko wa tshedimosetso le go kokoanya batho mme, ka jalo, ke mongwe wa babueledi ba bagolo ba SWAPO.<ref name="NID"/> <ref name="Namibian Parliament">{{Cite web |title=Nandi-Ndaitwah Netumbo |url=https://www.parliament.na/dt_team/nandi-ndaitwah-netumbo-2/ |access-date=13 February 2023 |website=Namibian Parliament |language=en-US}}</ref> === Botautona === Ka Mopitlo 2023, Tautona Geingob o ne a bitsa Nandi-Ndaitwah jaaka ntlhopheng wa botautona wa SWAPO mo [[ditlhophokakaretso tsa 2024 tsa Namibia]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=13 March 2023|title=Namibia: President Geingob Names Nandi-Ndaitwah Woman Successor|url=https://www.theheritagetimes.com/namibia-president-geingob-names-nandi-ndaitwah-woman-successor/|first=John|last=Ikani|work=The Heritage Times}}</ref> Morago ga loso lwa ga Geingob ka Tlhakole 2024, Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a tlhomiwa go nna mothusatautona, a tlhatlhama [[Nangolo Mbumba]], yo o neng a nna tautona. Ke mosadi wa ntlha go direla mo tirong eo.<ref>{{Cite news|date=5 February 2024|title=Nangolo Mbumba Sworn In as Namibia's Interim President|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/nangolao-mbumba-is-namibia-s-interim-president/7471038.html|work=[[Voice of America]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Nangolo Mbumba sworn in as Namibia's fourth President|url=https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2024-02-04-nangolo-mbumba-sworn-in-as-namibias-fourth-president/|date=4 February 2024|work=The Star Kenya}}</ref> Ka Sedimonthole a tlhola malatsi a le mararo ka ngwaga wa 2024, o ne a itsisiwe semmuso jaaka tautona yo o tlhophilweng wa [[Namibia|Rephaboliki ya Namibia]], mme seno sa dira gore e nne mosadi wa ntlha go nna mo maemong ao.<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 December 2024 |title=Namibia will have its first female leader after VP wins presidential election for the ruling party |url=https://apnews.com/article/namibia-election-female-leader-president-8ea8783e1aa56ea20d65970e87adc313 |website=[[Associated Press]]}}</ref> Nandi-Ndaitwah o amogetse ditalama di le dikete tse makgolo a marataro masome a ferabobedi le boraro, makgolo a matlhano le masome a marataro, kgotsa 58.7%, a fenya [[Panduleni Itula]] le [[McHenry Venaani]].<ref>{{Cite news|title=2024 Presidential elections|url=https://elections.my.na/|access-date=2026-06-23|archivedate=2025-04-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250413110932/https://elections.my.na/}}</ref> O ne a tlhongwa ka kgwedi ya Mopitlo a le masome a mabedi le motso ka ngwaga wa 2025.<ref name="inaugural">{{Cite web |date=21 March 2025 |title=Namibia inaugurates its first woman president |url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20250321-namibia-inaugurates-its-first-woman-president |access-date=21 March 2025 |website=France 24 |language=en-GB}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="">[https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20250321-namibia-inaugurates-its-first-woman-president "Namibia inaugurates its first woman president"]. ''France 24''. 21 March 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2025</span>.</cite></ref> Ka nako ya puo ya gagwe ya go tlhongwa ka 2025, o ne a ikana go tlhoma mogopolo mo go tlhameng ditiro, a lebile ka tlhamalalo "ditiro tse disha di le dikete tse makgolo a matlhano" <ref>{{Cite web |title=Historic Moment: Namibia Swears in Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah as First Woman President |url=https://diplomaticwatch.com/historic-moment-namibia-swears-in-netumbo-nandi-ndaitwah-as-first-woman-president/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250321173430/https://diplomaticwatch.com/historic-moment-namibia-swears-in-netumbo-nandi-ndaitwah-as-first-woman-president/ |archive-date=2025-03-21 |access-date=2025-08-01}}</ref> jaaka konokono ya pholisi, ka tsepamo e kgolo mo madirelong a temothuo, go tshwara ditlhapi, boitlhamedi, le metshameko. Ka Moranang 2025, Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a itsise gore puso e tla tlamela ka thuto ya mahala ya thuto e kgolwane mo dikolong tsa puso go simolola ka 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=24 April 2025 |title=Namibia’s new president announces free university education starting in 2026 |url=https://apnews.com/article/namibia-president-education-free-netumbo-nandindaitwah-e2ba928f6deb9f69553a82d6a9150a96 |access-date=24 April 2025 |website=AP News |language=en-US}}</ref> Ka kgwedi ya Moranang e le masome a mabedi le bosupa, o ne a leleka [[Mac-Albert Hengari]] mo tirong ya gagwe jaaka Tona ya Temothuo, Botshwaraditlhapi, Metsi le Phetolo ya Naga morago ga go tshwarwa ga gagwe ka ditatofatso tsa pipamolomo, morago ga go re a leke go didimatsa motswasetlhabelo wa petelelo. == Botshelo jwa gagwe == Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah o nyetse Lieutenant General ( yo o rotseng tiro ) [[Epaphras Denga Ndaitwah]], yo e kileng ya bo e le Moeteledipele wa [[Sesole sa Tshireletso sa Namibia]].<ref name="NID"/> O kgatlhegela tiro ya bana ya setšhaba le go bala.<ref name="Namibian Parliament"/> O bidiwa thata ka NNN, e leng leina la theto le le dirisiwang thata ke batho ba a dirisanang le bone mo dipolotiking.<ref>{{Cite web |title=NNN to launch Trust – New Era |url=https://neweralive.na/nnn-to-launch-trust-2/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250218212542/https://neweralive.na/nnn-to-launch-trust-2/ |archive-date=2025-02-18 |access-date=2025-08-01}}</ref> Ke mmueledi wa basadi le tekatekano ya bong kwa [[Namibia]] . Le fa go dirilwe tiro ya tekatekano ya bong kwa Namibia, bontsi jwa batshwayadiphoso ba gagwe ba tsaya ditumelo tsa gagwe di le kgatlhanong le bomme, ka a na le pono e e tlwaelesegileng thata, e e sa fetogeng. Mo potsolotsong ya 2022 fa gare ga EagleFM le mosekaseki wa dipolotiki [[Henning Melber]], Melber o boletse gore ga a ise a ke a tshegetse [[ditshwanelo tsa tsalo]] kgotsa ditshireletso tsa batho ba LGBTQIA+ mo ditsong.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nandi-Ndaitwah Likely To Disappoint Feminists: Analyst – Eagle FM |url=https://www.eaglefm.com.na/news/nandi-ndaitwah-likely-to-disappoint-feminists-analyst/ |access-date=2025-08-01 |website=www.eaglefm.com.na}}</ref> Gape ke moganetsi wa go senya mpa.<ref name="inaugural"/> [[Setshwantsho:Namibia's_Deputy_Prime_Minister_Speaks_to_VOA.webm|thumb| Nandi-Ndaitwah o bua le [[Voice of America]] go rotloetsa bagwebi ba Amerika go tlhabolola ditiro tsa kgwebo le ditlhagiswa kwa Namibia.]] == Dietsele == Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah ke moamogedi wa Lokwalo lwa Boeteledipele jwa Aforika (ALM) Moeteledipele wa Sepolotiki wa Aforika wa Ngwaga le Sekgele sa Moeteledipele wa Mosadi wa Aforika wa Ngwaga<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-12-02 |title=BREAKING: NETUMBO NANDI-NDAITWAH, MANDISA MAYA, OTHER LEADERS NAMED AFRICAN LEADERSHIP MAGAZINE PERSONS OF THE YEAR 2025 - African Leadership Magazine |url=https://www.africanleadershipmagazine.co.uk/breaking-netumbo-nandi-ndaitwah-mandisa-maya-other-leaders-named-african-leadership-magazine-persons-of-the-year-2025/ |access-date=2025-12-03 |language=en}}</ref> o ne a abelwa ‘boeteledipele jwa mogopolo’ kwa Dikabong tsa Tlhabololo e e Tswelelang tsa Namibia.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Mukokobi|first=Pricilla|date=21 June 2024|title=Namibia: VP Recognised for Environmental Contribution|url=https://allafrica.com/stories/202406210399.html|access-date=3 September 2024|language=en}}</ref> Nandi-Ndaitwah o ne a akgolwa ka Kabo ya Boeteledipele jwa Dikokomana tse di Farologaneng kwa Bokopanong jwa Basadi jwa Nala (Nalafem) jwa 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |title=VP Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah receives inter-generational leadership award |url=https://nbcnews.na/index.php/node/106178 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240702192345/https://www.nbcnews.na/index.php/node/106178 |archive-date=2 July 2024 |access-date=23 November 2024 |website=nbcnews.na}}</ref> Gape o na le Digerata ya Bongaka jwa Tlotlo go tswa kwa [[Yunibesithing ya Dar es Salaam]], [[Tanzania|kwa Tanzania]] . <ref>{{Cite web |title=Nandi-Ndaitwah awarded honorary doctorate by University of Dar es Salaam |url=https://nbcnews.na/news/nandi-ndaitwah-awarded-honorary-doctorate-university-dar-es-salaam.38635 |access-date=23 November 2024 |website=nbcnews.na}}</ref> Gape o tlotlilwe ke Tautona wa Mokgatlho wa Bosetšhaba wa Basadi wa Namibia (NANAWO) ka ntlha ya tiro ya gagwe ya go tokafatsa seabe sa basadi mo dipolotiking.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah, Minister of Women Affairs and Child Welfare, on gender equality in Namibia |url=https://ippr.org.na/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/Int6.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250525224128/https://ippr.org.na/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/Int6.pdf |archive-date=2025-05-25}}</ref> == Ditshwantsho == <gallery> Setshwantsho:WIPO_Director_General_Meets_Netumbo_Nandi-Ndaitwah_Namibia's_Deputy_Prime_Minister_-_52112407643.jpg|alt=Nandi-Ndaitwah meeting with WIPO Director General Daren Tang in 2022. The two discussed IP's role in helping drive economic, youth music industry, women innovators, and social development under the "Namibia Vision 2030" plan.| Kopano ya Nandi-Ndaitwah le Mokaedikakaretso wa [[WIPO]] [[Daren Tang]] ka 2022. Bobedi jo bo buisane ka seabe sa IP mo go thuseng go kgweetsa itsholelo, lekalana la mmino wa basha, basadi ba ba tlhamang dilo, le tlhabololo ya loago ka fa tlase ga leano la "Ponelopele ya Namibia 2030". Setshwantsho:Kohtumine_Namiibia_välisministriga_(32963876308).jpg|alt=Meeting with the Estonian foreign ministry, 2019.| Kopano le lephata la mafatshe a sele la Estonia, 2019. Setshwantsho:F20230222ES-0628_(52829875141).jpg|alt=Nandi-Ndaitwah meets with First Lady Jill Biden in 2023, at the State House in Windhoek, Namibia.| Nandi-Ndaitwah o kopana le Mosadi wa ga tautona e bong [[Jill Biden]] ka 2023, kwa Ntlong ya Puso kwa [[Windhoek, Namibia]] . </gallery> [[Setshwantsho:Ambassador_Dr._John_Nkengasong_with_Namibian_cabinet_delegation.jpg|center|thumb|737x737px|Nandi-Ndaitwah (fa gare ka fa mojeng) gareng ga kopano ya matona ya Namibia le baemedi go tswa kwa [[USAID]] (go akaretsa le [[Iipumbu Shiimi]] ), le baemedi ba [[PEPFAR]] . Ditokololo tse dingwe tsa matona a Namibia tse di mo setshwantshong di akaretsa [[Kalumbi Shangula]], [[Anna Nghipondoka]], [[Doreen Sioka]], le [[Agnes Tjongarero]] .]] == Metswedi == [[Karolo:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 445brdlaayil1ux3kfmvc24bbbwxb4i